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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["120.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["120.00 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Tom Brokaw Collection is arranged within ten separate series. 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Series one through seven and nine and ten are arranged alphabetically while series eight is arranged chronologically and alphabetically within the series."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Tom Brokaw collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-01-0171\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Tom Brokaw collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-01-0171"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginally donated to the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience at FSU in 2001, the Tom Brokaw Collection is comprised of material sent to Tom Brokaw by World War II veterans before, during and after the publishing of his books, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Greatest Generation \u003c/emph\u003e(1998) and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Greatest Generation Speaks \u003c/emph\u003e(1999).\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eContained within the Tom Brokaw Collection are reminiscences from World War II veterans and those who were alive during the conflict, correspondence written to families back home during the war years, publications from various World War II veterans associations, poems written by veterans and their families commemorating their service in the war, photographs as well as artifacts and ephemera from the war years.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Originally donated to the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience at FSU in 2001, the Tom Brokaw Collection is comprised of material sent to Tom Brokaw by World War II veterans before, during and after the publishing of his books,  The Greatest Generation  (1998) and  The Greatest Generation Speaks  (1999).\n Contained within the Tom Brokaw Collection are reminiscences from World War II veterans and those who were alive during the conflict, correspondence written to families back home during the war years, publications from various World War II veterans associations, poems written by veterans and their families commemorating their service in the war, photographs as well as artifacts and ephemera from the war years."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Tom Brokaw"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Tom Brokaw"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":8743,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"f8f446b15f81524e15fa326b","timestamp":"2026-07-14T02:47:00.113Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f8f446b15f81524e15fa326b_aspace_136141"}},{"id":"fdcf202c95508ed06e6da8b6_aspace_207891","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"WWII Paramarine Patches, circa 1944.","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/fdcf202c95508ed06e6da8b6_aspace_207891#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eTwo shoulder patches which measure roughly 1.75\" x 2.5\". of a dark blue field, a silver trimmed red diamond contaiings a silver parachute in the center, and surrounding the diamond in an uneven/asymmetrical layout with 5 other silver 5-pointed stars.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/fdcf202c95508ed06e6da8b6_aspace_207891#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_207891","ref_ssm":["aspace_207891","aspace_207891"],"id":"fdcf202c95508ed06e6da8b6_aspace_207891","title_filing_ssi":"WWII Paramarine Patches","title_ssm":["WWII Paramarine Patches"],"title_tesim":["WWII Paramarine Patches"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["circa 1944."],"normalized_date_ssm":["circa 1944."],"normalized_title_ssm":["WWII Paramarine Patches, circa 1944."],"text":["WWII Paramarine Patches, circa 1944.","William C. Erler collection, 1941-1945, Date acquired: 10/02/1998","Folder 002","/repositories/10/archival_objects/35204","box 98.0745","folder 002","Two shoulder patches which measure roughly 1.75\" x 2.5\". of a dark blue field, a silver trimmed red diamond contaiings a silver parachute in the center, and surrounding the diamond in an uneven/asymmetrical layout with 5 other silver 5-pointed stars."],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["fdcf202c95508ed06e6da8b6"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["William C. Erler collection, 1941-1945, Date acquired: 10/02/1998"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["William C. Erler collection, 1941-1945, Date acquired: 10/02/1998"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 002","/repositories/10/archival_objects/35204"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["William C. Erler collection, 1941-1945, Date acquired: 10/02/1998"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":7,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"containers_ssim":["box 98.0745","folder 002"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTwo shoulder patches which measure roughly 1.75\" x 2.5\". of a dark blue field, a silver trimmed red diamond contaiings a silver parachute in the center, and surrounding the diamond in an uneven/asymmetrical layout with 5 other silver 5-pointed stars.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Two shoulder patches which measure roughly 1.75\" x 2.5\". of a dark blue field, a silver trimmed red diamond contaiings a silver parachute in the center, and surrounding the diamond in an uneven/asymmetrical layout with 5 other silver 5-pointed stars."],"_nest_path_":"/components#2","_nest_parent_":"fdcf202c95508ed06e6da8b6","_root_":"fdcf202c95508ed06e6da8b6","_version_":1870858088203943936,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:08:28.361Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"fdcf202c95508ed06e6da8b6","title_ssm":["William C. Erler collection"],"title_tesim":["William C. Erler collection"],"ead_ssi":"fdcf202c95508ed06e6da8b6","unitdate_ssm":["1941-1945","Date acquired: 10/02/1998"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-1945"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 10/02/1998"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["98.0745","/repositories/10/resources/226"],"text":["98.0745","/repositories/10/resources/226","William C. Erler collection, 1941-1945, Date acquired: 10/02/1998","Iwo Jima, Battle of, 1945","Columbus (Ohio)","World War, 1939-1945","United States. Marine Corps--History--20th century","World War, 1939-1945--Amphibious operations","United States--Armed Forces--Parachute troops","World War, 1939-1945--Pacific Area","United States. Marine Corps. Marine Division, 5th","This collection is open to all researchers","PFC William C \"Chuck\" Erler was born on December 16, 1923, in Columbus, Ohio.  In 1941, Erler enlisted in the United States Marine Corps, and en route to basic became close friends with two brothers also from Columbus, Luther and Harold Crabtree. Photographs of the three together are included in the collection. What is remarkable about Erler's service is not just that he was a Marine on Iwo Jima (his first and last battle), but that he trained as a Marine  parachutist  and earned his wings. Erler apparently proved himself in training at Camp Kearny, where he earned several marksmanship badges and qualification as Expert Rifleman.","He was a member of the 4th battalion of the 1st Marine Parachute Regiment, an experimental group aimed at mirroring the roles filled by the Army parachute regiments. Though the regiment was ultimately dissolved as impractical for the Pacific theatre (the Marines did not have the numbers of transport planes required, compounded by the much larger distances in the Pacific and the lack of reliable airfields), Erler and his friends Luther and William were transferred to the 26th Marine Regiment, 5th US Marine Division. This Division was created solely for the upcoming landing at Iwo Jima. Newspaper clippings seem to suggest that he was a flamethrower operator during the battle, but these articles are the only information of his we have for the battle itself, and cannot be corroborated.","An astounding episode involving Erler is also recorded in these clippings: He and his friends Luther and Harold Crabtree were serving in the same company when Harold was killed by Japanese machine-gun fire on February 28, 1945. His brother Luther and Erler both ran under fire to retrieve his body. Erler sent a short letter to his parents during the battle on February 27.  He died in combat of unknown (at least unrecorded) causes on Iwo Jima on March 2, 1945. His remains were returned to the United States in 1948, and Erler is buried in Eastlawn Cemetery in his hometown of Columbus.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","Find a Grave record provided Erler's birth and death/burial information.","https://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr\u0026GSln=Erler\u0026GSfn=William\u0026GSmn=C\u0026GSby=1923\u0026GSbyrel=in\u0026GSdy=1945\u0026GSdyrel=in\u0026GSst=37\u0026GScnty=2064\u0026GScntry=4\u0026GSob=n\u0026GRid=150211005\u0026df=all\u0026","This collection relates to United States Marine Corps Private First Class William C. Erler who served as a Paramarine, and later with the 26th Marine Regiment, 5th Marine Division during World War II.  William C. Erler was killed in action at Iwo Jima on March 2, 1945.  The collection consists of photographs and several personal letters and papers, as well as artifacts, a parachute, gas mask, pins, marksmanship badges, and medals, including his posthumously awarded Purple Heart.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Marine Corps. Marine Regiment, 26th","Erler, William C.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["98.0745","/repositories/10/resources/226"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1941-1945, Date acquired: 10/02/1998"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William C. Erler collection, 1941-1945, Date acquired: 10/02/1998"],"collection_title_tesim":["William C. Erler collection, 1941-1945, Date acquired: 10/02/1998"],"collection_ssim":["William C. Erler collection, 1941-1945, Date acquired: 10/02/1998"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Iwo Jima, Battle of, 1945","Columbus (Ohio)"],"geogname_ssim":["Iwo Jima, Battle of, 1945","Columbus (Ohio)"],"creator_ssm":["Erler, William C."],"creator_ssim":["Erler, William C."],"creator_famname_ssim":["Erler, William C."],"creators_ssim":["Erler, William C."],"places_ssim":["Iwo Jima, Battle of, 1945","Columbus (Ohio)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Theodore Fuss","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945","United States. Marine Corps--History--20th century","World War, 1939-1945--Amphibious operations","United States--Armed Forces--Parachute troops","World War, 1939-1945--Pacific Area","United States. Marine Corps. Marine Division, 5th"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945","United States. Marine Corps--History--20th century","World War, 1939-1945--Amphibious operations","United States--Armed Forces--Parachute troops","World War, 1939-1945--Pacific Area","United States. Marine Corps. Marine Division, 5th"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1941,1942,1943,1944,1945],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePFC William C \"Chuck\" Erler was born on December 16, 1923, in Columbus, Ohio.\u0026#xA0; In 1941, Erler enlisted in the United States Marine Corps, and en route to basic became close friends with two brothers also from Columbus, Luther and Harold Crabtree. Photographs of the three together are included in the collection. What is remarkable about Erler's service is not just that he was a Marine on Iwo Jima (his first and last battle), but that he trained as a Marine \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eparachutist\u003c/emph\u003e and earned his wings. Erler apparently proved himself in training at Camp Kearny, where he earned several marksmanship badges and qualification as Expert Rifleman.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe was a member of the 4th battalion of the 1st Marine Parachute Regiment, an experimental group aimed at mirroring the roles filled by the Army parachute regiments. Though the regiment was ultimately dissolved as impractical for the Pacific theatre (the Marines did not have the numbers of transport planes required, compounded by the much larger distances in the Pacific and the lack of reliable airfields), Erler and his friends Luther and William were transferred to the 26th Marine Regiment, 5th US Marine Division. This Division was created solely for the upcoming landing at Iwo Jima. Newspaper clippings seem to suggest that he was a flamethrower operator during the battle, but these articles are the only information of his we have for the battle itself, and cannot be corroborated.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAn astounding episode involving Erler is also recorded in these clippings: He and his friends Luther and Harold Crabtree were serving in the same company when Harold was killed by Japanese machine-gun fire on February 28, 1945. His brother Luther and Erler both ran under fire to retrieve his body. Erler sent a short letter to his parents during the battle on February 27.\u0026#xA0; He died in combat of unknown (at least unrecorded) causes on Iwo Jima on March 2, 1945. His remains were returned to the United States in 1948, and Erler is buried in Eastlawn Cemetery in his hometown of Columbus.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["PFC William C \"Chuck\" Erler was born on December 16, 1923, in Columbus, Ohio.  In 1941, Erler enlisted in the United States Marine Corps, and en route to basic became close friends with two brothers also from Columbus, Luther and Harold Crabtree. Photographs of the three together are included in the collection. What is remarkable about Erler's service is not just that he was a Marine on Iwo Jima (his first and last battle), but that he trained as a Marine  parachutist  and earned his wings. Erler apparently proved himself in training at Camp Kearny, where he earned several marksmanship badges and qualification as Expert Rifleman.","He was a member of the 4th battalion of the 1st Marine Parachute Regiment, an experimental group aimed at mirroring the roles filled by the Army parachute regiments. Though the regiment was ultimately dissolved as impractical for the Pacific theatre (the Marines did not have the numbers of transport planes required, compounded by the much larger distances in the Pacific and the lack of reliable airfields), Erler and his friends Luther and William were transferred to the 26th Marine Regiment, 5th US Marine Division. This Division was created solely for the upcoming landing at Iwo Jima. Newspaper clippings seem to suggest that he was a flamethrower operator during the battle, but these articles are the only information of his we have for the battle itself, and cannot be corroborated.","An astounding episode involving Erler is also recorded in these clippings: He and his friends Luther and Harold Crabtree were serving in the same company when Harold was killed by Japanese machine-gun fire on February 28, 1945. His brother Luther and Erler both ran under fire to retrieve his body. Erler sent a short letter to his parents during the battle on February 27.  He died in combat of unknown (at least unrecorded) causes on Iwo Jima on March 2, 1945. His remains were returned to the United States in 1948, and Erler is buried in Eastlawn Cemetery in his hometown of Columbus."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], William C. Erler collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_98_0745\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_98_0745\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], William C. Erler collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_98_0745 ."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFind a Grave record provided Erler's birth and death/burial information.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr\u0026amp;GSln=Erler\u0026amp;GSfn=William\u0026amp;GSmn=C\u0026amp;GSby=1923\u0026amp;GSbyrel=in\u0026amp;GSdy=1945\u0026amp;GSdyrel=in\u0026amp;GSst=37\u0026amp;GScnty=2064\u0026amp;GScntry=4\u0026amp;GSob=n\u0026amp;GRid=150211005\u0026amp;df=all\u0026amp;\"\u003ehttps://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr\u0026amp;GSln=Erler\u0026amp;GSfn=William\u0026amp;GSmn=C\u0026amp;GSby=1923\u0026amp;GSbyrel=in\u0026amp;GSdy=1945\u0026amp;GSdyrel=in\u0026amp;GSst=37\u0026amp;GScnty=2064\u0026amp;GScntry=4\u0026amp;GSob=n\u0026amp;GRid=150211005\u0026amp;df=all\u0026amp;\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Find a Grave record provided Erler's birth and death/burial information.","https://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr\u0026GSln=Erler\u0026GSfn=William\u0026GSmn=C\u0026GSby=1923\u0026GSbyrel=in\u0026GSdy=1945\u0026GSdyrel=in\u0026GSst=37\u0026GScnty=2064\u0026GScntry=4\u0026GSob=n\u0026GRid=150211005\u0026df=all\u0026"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to United States Marine Corps Private First Class William C. Erler who served as a Paramarine, and later with the 26th Marine Regiment, 5th Marine Division during World War II.\u0026#xA0; William C. Erler was killed in action at Iwo Jima on March 2, 1945.\u0026#xA0; The collection consists of photographs and several personal letters and papers, as well as artifacts, a parachute, gas mask, pins, marksmanship badges, and medals, including his posthumously awarded Purple Heart.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection relates to United States Marine Corps Private First Class William C. Erler who served as a Paramarine, and later with the 26th Marine Regiment, 5th Marine Division during World War II.  William C. Erler was killed in action at Iwo Jima on March 2, 1945.  The collection consists of photographs and several personal letters and papers, as well as artifacts, a parachute, gas mask, pins, marksmanship badges, and medals, including his posthumously awarded Purple Heart."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. 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Marine Regiment, 26th","Erler, William C."],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Marine Corps. 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In 1982 he was tasked with writing the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTribune's\u003c/emph\u003e history and heritage page, an assignment that he would hold until his retirement in 2004.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHawes'\u0026#xA0; Florida history page has earned him a devoted following among \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTribune \u003c/emph\u003ereaders and has been awarded numerous awards and distinctions, including the\u0026#xA0; Tampa Historical Society's coveted D.B. McKay Award for \"significant contributions to area history.\" Hawes has served as director of the Tampa Historical Society and is a member of the Tampa Bay History Center advisory board. 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After graduating from Plant High School in 1947, Hawes attended the University of Florida in Gainesville. While attending the university, Hawes was a campus correspondent for the  Tampa Daily Times  while working on his degree in journalism.","Upon completion of his degree, Hawes joined the  Times  staff in 1950. He then moved to the  Tampa Morning Tribune  two years later where he started as a police reporter. In 1960 he became the Sunday feature editor. In 1982 he was tasked with writing the  Tribune's  history and heritage page, an assignment that he would hold until his retirement in 2004.","Hawes'  Florida history page has earned him a devoted following among  Tribune  readers and has been awarded numerous awards and distinctions, including the  Tampa Historical Society's coveted D.B. McKay Award for \"significant contributions to area history.\" Hawes has served as director of the Tampa Historical Society and is a member of the Tampa Bay History Center advisory board. He has been a long supporter of the USF libraries and is a valued contributor to the Library's Special Collections Department.","Mr. Hawes has remained active in the community upon his retirement and continues to be a great resource of knowledge and inspiration to those interested in the \"history of Florida from an insider's perspective.\"","Note written by Joe Tamargo, 2011"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLeland M. Hawes Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Leland M. Hawes Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLeland M. Hawes Jr, Florida Studies Center Oral History Program, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Leland M. Hawes Jr, Florida Studies Center Oral History Program, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists primarily of research conducted by Hawes for articles that were published in the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa Tribune. \u003c/emph\u003eThe collection also includes some correspondence, newspaper articles, and items relating to the history of Tampa.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists primarily of research conducted by Hawes for articles that were published in the  Tampa Tribune.  The collection also includes some correspondence, newspaper articles, and items relating to the history of Tampa."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_coll_ssim":["Tampa Tribune (1895-2016) (Tampa, Fla.)","Hawes, Leland M. (1929-2013)"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Tampa Tribune (1895-2016) (Tampa, Fla.)","Hawes, Leland M. 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Pfeifer with fellow Marines.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6b2d502b81e0deada0cc4f8b_aspace_206575#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_206575","ref_ssm":["aspace_206575","aspace_206575"],"id":"6b2d502b81e0deada0cc4f8b_aspace_206575","title_filing_ssi":"WWII Photographs","title_ssm":["WWII Photographs"],"title_tesim":["WWII Photographs"],"normalized_title_ssm":["WWII Photographs"],"text":["WWII Photographs","Charles F. Pfeifer collection, 1944-2016, Date acquired: 06/30/2017","Item 30","/repositories/10/archival_objects/33477","17.0010 Pfeifer Box 2","Four Marine Corps photographs of Charles F. Pfeifer with fellow Marines."],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["6b2d502b81e0deada0cc4f8b"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Charles F. Pfeifer collection, 1944-2016, Date acquired: 06/30/2017"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Charles F. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"containers_ssim":["17.0010 Pfeifer Box 2"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFour Marine Corps photographs of Charles F. Pfeifer with fellow Marines.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Four Marine Corps photographs of Charles F. Pfeifer with fellow Marines."],"_nest_path_":"/components#33","_nest_parent_":"6b2d502b81e0deada0cc4f8b","_root_":"6b2d502b81e0deada0cc4f8b","timestamp":"2026-07-08T05:55:19.113Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"6b2d502b81e0deada0cc4f8b","title_filing_ssi":"Pfeifer, Charles F. collection","title_ssm":["Charles F. Pfeifer collection"],"title_tesim":["Charles F. Pfeifer collection"],"ead_ssi":"6b2d502b81e0deada0cc4f8b","unitdate_ssm":["1944-2016","Date acquired: 06/30/2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1944-2016"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 06/30/2017"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["17.0010","/repositories/10/resources/164"],"text":["17.0010","/repositories/10/resources/164","Charles F. Pfeifer collection, 1944-2016, Date acquired: 06/30/2017","Parris Island (S.C.)","Iwo Jima, Battle of, Japan, 1945","Japan--History--Allied occupation, 1945-1952","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Pacific Ocean","United States. Marine Corps--History--20th century","This collection is open to researchers.","Charles F. Pfeifer was born September 9, 1926, and raised in Hasbrouck Heights, New Jersey.  In July 1944, at the age of 17, he enlisted in the U.S. Marine Corps and attended boot camp at Parris Island, South Carolina in November 1944.","After training, Charles was assigned to the newly forming 5th Marine Division at Camp Pendleton, California.  Charles' unit was Alpha Company, 1st  Battalion of the 26th Regiment. He served as a rifleman in a .30 caliber machine gun squad and was soon promoted to Private 1st Class.","The 5th Marine Division was formed for the invasion of Iwo Jima.  The Division landed on Red Beach on February 19, 1945, with the 27th and 28th regiments making the initial assault. Charles' 26th Regiment had been held in reserve. But, was called upon, and they landed behind the 27th and 28th Regiments.  Charles fought on Iwo Jima until the island was secured, and was relieved on March 29, 1944.","After Iwo Jima, the 5th Marine Division became part of Operation \"Olympus,\" scheduled to invade Japan Home Islands.  After the war was ended,  Private 1 st Class Charles Pfeifer remained with the 5th Marines when they occupied the Island of Kyushu. He received an honorable discharge in November 1946 and returned to civilian life.  Charles worked for the Wayne Coloney Company and helped manufacture the Gatling gun for the A-10 Thunderbolt.","Charles and his wife Margaret raised five children and lived in Tallahassee, Florida.  He was a very active member of the Arthur R. Meyer Jr.  Marine Corps League.  He is buried in the Tallahassee National Cemetery.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","Link to Marine Corps League biographical information and images of Charles F. Pfeifer:  http://mcl472.org/charlie-pfeifer.html","This collection consists of items related to Charles F. Pfeifer who served as a United States Marine Corps Private First Class with Company A, 1st Battalion, 26th Regiment, 5th Marine Division during World War II. The collection contains documents, photographs, postwar memorabilia, veteran memorabilia, Marine Corps memorabilia, and Iwo Jima Honor Flight materials.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","Contents of Box 4 were owned by David F. Lee during his United States Marine Corps enlistment.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Marine Corps. 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Lee, Authorized Signatory on behalf of family","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Iwo Jima, Battle of, Japan, 1945","Japan--History--Allied occupation, 1945-1952","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Pacific Ocean","United States. Marine Corps--History--20th century"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Iwo Jima, Battle of, Japan, 1945","Japan--History--Allied occupation, 1945-1952","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Pacific Ocean","United States. 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In July 1944, at the age of 17, he enlisted in the U.S. Marine Corps and attended boot camp at Parris Island, South Carolina in November 1944.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter training, Charles was assigned to the newly forming 5th Marine Division at Camp Pendleton, California.  Charles' unit was Alpha Company, 1st  Battalion of the 26th Regiment. He served as a rifleman in a .30 caliber machine gun squad and was soon promoted to Private 1st Class.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 5th Marine Division was formed for the invasion of Iwo Jima.  The Division landed on Red Beach on February 19, 1945, with the 27th and 28th regiments making the initial assault. Charles' 26th Regiment had been held in reserve. But, was called upon, and they landed behind the 27th and 28th Regiments.  Charles fought on Iwo Jima until the island was secured, and was relieved on March 29, 1944.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter Iwo Jima, the 5th Marine Division became part of Operation \"Olympus,\" scheduled to invade Japan Home Islands.  After the war was ended,  Private 1 st Class Charles Pfeifer remained with the 5th Marines when they occupied the Island of Kyushu. He received an honorable discharge in November 1946 and returned to civilian life.  Charles worked for the Wayne Coloney Company and helped manufacture the Gatling gun for the A-10 Thunderbolt.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCharles and his wife Margaret raised five children and lived in Tallahassee, Florida.  He was a very active member of the Arthur R. Meyer Jr.  Marine Corps League.  He is buried in the Tallahassee National Cemetery.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles F. Pfeifer was born September 9, 1926, and raised in Hasbrouck Heights, New Jersey.  In July 1944, at the age of 17, he enlisted in the U.S. Marine Corps and attended boot camp at Parris Island, South Carolina in November 1944.","After training, Charles was assigned to the newly forming 5th Marine Division at Camp Pendleton, California.  Charles' unit was Alpha Company, 1st  Battalion of the 26th Regiment. He served as a rifleman in a .30 caliber machine gun squad and was soon promoted to Private 1st Class.","The 5th Marine Division was formed for the invasion of Iwo Jima.  The Division landed on Red Beach on February 19, 1945, with the 27th and 28th regiments making the initial assault. Charles' 26th Regiment had been held in reserve. But, was called upon, and they landed behind the 27th and 28th Regiments.  Charles fought on Iwo Jima until the island was secured, and was relieved on March 29, 1944.","After Iwo Jima, the 5th Marine Division became part of Operation \"Olympus,\" scheduled to invade Japan Home Islands.  After the war was ended,  Private 1 st Class Charles Pfeifer remained with the 5th Marines when they occupied the Island of Kyushu. He received an honorable discharge in November 1946 and returned to civilian life.  Charles worked for the Wayne Coloney Company and helped manufacture the Gatling gun for the A-10 Thunderbolt.","Charles and his wife Margaret raised five children and lived in Tallahassee, Florida.  He was a very active member of the Arthur R. Meyer Jr.  Marine Corps League.  He is buried in the Tallahassee National Cemetery."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Charles F. Pfeifer collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_17_0010\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_17_0010\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Charles F. Pfeifer collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_17_0010 ."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLink to Marine Corps League biographical information and images of Charles F. Pfeifer: \u003cextref href=\"http://mcl472.org/charlie-pfeifer.html\"\u003ehttp://mcl472.org/charlie-pfeifer.html\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Link to Marine Corps League biographical information and images of Charles F. Pfeifer:  http://mcl472.org/charlie-pfeifer.html"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of items related to Charles F. Pfeifer who served as a United States Marine Corps Private First Class with Company A, 1st Battalion, 26th Regiment, 5th Marine Division during World War II. The collection contains documents, photographs, postwar memorabilia, veteran memorabilia, Marine Corps memorabilia, and Iwo Jima Honor Flight materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of items related to Charles F. Pfeifer who served as a United States Marine Corps Private First Class with Company A, 1st Battalion, 26th Regiment, 5th Marine Division during World War II. The collection contains documents, photographs, postwar memorabilia, veteran memorabilia, Marine Corps memorabilia, and Iwo Jima Honor Flight materials."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"materialspec_html_tesm":["\u003cmaterialspec id=\"aspace_bde8b20f24d702323427a8dab4f53780\"\u003eContents of Box 4 were owned by David F. Lee during his United States Marine Corps enlistment.\u003c/materialspec\u003e"],"materialspec_tesim":["Contents of Box 4 were owned by David F. Lee during his United States Marine Corps enlistment."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Marine Corps. Marine Regiment, 26th","Marine Corps League"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Marine Corps. Marine Regiment, 26th","Marine Corps League","Pfeifer, Charles F."],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Marine Corps. Marine Regiment, 26th","Marine Corps League"],"persname_ssim":["Pfeifer, Charles F."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":75,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"6b2d502b81e0deada0cc4f8b","timestamp":"2026-07-08T05:55:19.113Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6b2d502b81e0deada0cc4f8b_aspace_206575"}},{"id":"d1ea106fa8cbccd8c648e8d4_aspace_24256","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"WW II Photographs","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/d1ea106fa8cbccd8c648e8d4_aspace_24256#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_24256","ref_ssm":["aspace_24256","aspace_24256"],"id":"d1ea106fa8cbccd8c648e8d4_aspace_24256","title_filing_ssi":"WW II Photographs","title_ssm":["WW II Photographs"],"title_tesim":["WW II Photographs"],"normalized_title_ssm":["WW II Photographs"],"text":["WW II Photographs","William Rosenblatt Photography Collection, 1944-1945, bulk 1944","Series 1","/repositories/2/archival_objects/51527"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["d1ea106fa8cbccd8c648e8d4"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["William Rosenblatt Photography Collection, 1944-1945, bulk 1944"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["William Rosenblatt Photography Collection, 1944-1945, bulk 1944"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Series 1","/repositories/2/archival_objects/51527"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"collection_ssim":["William Rosenblatt Photography Collection, 1944-1945, bulk 1944"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":3,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":1,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","_nest_parent_":"d1ea106fa8cbccd8c648e8d4","_root_":"d1ea106fa8cbccd8c648e8d4","_version_":1870841708719112192,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T03:48:07.664Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"d1ea106fa8cbccd8c648e8d4","title_ssm":["William Rosenblatt Photography Collection"],"title_tesim":["William Rosenblatt Photography Collection"],"ead_ssi":"d1ea106fa8cbccd8c648e8d4","unitdate_ssm":["1944-1945","1944"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1944"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1944-1945"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC00020","/repositories/2/resources/148"],"text":["SPC00020","/repositories/2/resources/148","William Rosenblatt Photography Collection, 1944-1945, bulk 1944","World War, 1939-1945 -- Photography","\tWar photographers -- United States","United States -- Army -- Photographers","World War, 1939-1945","Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library.","In 2011, Teresa Van Dyke processed this collection.","William Rosenblatt Collection contains black and white photographs taken by the United States Army Signal Corps during World War II. Most of the photographs depict various members of the United States Army and relief organization workers in France and Belgium. The collection also contains some personal photographs of William Rosenblatt in Paris during that time and some postcards from Laval and Verdun France.","Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections .","Florida Atlantic University Libraries","William Rosenblatt","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC00020","/repositories/2/resources/148"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1944-1945, bulk 1944"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Rosenblatt Photography Collection, 1944-1945, bulk 1944"],"collection_title_tesim":["William Rosenblatt Photography Collection, 1944-1945, bulk 1944"],"collection_ssim":["William Rosenblatt Photography Collection, 1944-1945, bulk 1944"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"creator_ssm":["William Rosenblatt"],"creator_ssim":["William Rosenblatt"],"creator_persname_ssim":["William Rosenblatt"],"creators_ssim":["William Rosenblatt"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections ."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945 -- Photography","\tWar photographers -- United States","United States -- Army -- Photographers","World War, 1939-1945"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945 -- Photography","\tWar photographers -- United States","United States -- Army -- Photographers","World War, 1939-1945"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.50 Linear Feet","173 items other_unmapped"],"extent_tesim":["2.50 Linear Feet","173 items other_unmapped"],"date_range_isim":[1944,1945],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Collection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 2011, Teresa Van Dyke processed this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["In 2011, Teresa Van Dyke processed this collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Rosenblatt Collection contains black and white photographs taken by the United States Army Signal Corps during World War II. Most of the photographs depict various members of the United States Army and relief organization workers in France and Belgium. The collection also contains some personal photographs of William Rosenblatt in Paris during that time and some postcards from Laval and Verdun France.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["William Rosenblatt Collection contains black and white photographs taken by the United States Army Signal Corps during World War II. Most of the photographs depict various members of the United States Army and relief organization workers in France and Belgium. The collection also contains some personal photographs of William Rosenblatt in Paris during that time and some postcards from Laval and Verdun France."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhen using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShould the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact \u003ca href=\"mailto:lysca@fau.edu\"\u003eSpecial Collections\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections ."],"names_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries","William Rosenblatt"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"persname_ssim":["William Rosenblatt"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":177,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870841708719112192,"_root_":"d1ea106fa8cbccd8c648e8d4","timestamp":"2026-07-16T03:48:07.664Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/d1ea106fa8cbccd8c648e8d4_aspace_24256"}},{"id":"797460c59d30f1b3116155be_aspace_57359","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"WW II- Pinellas Army Air Field- Tom Harris","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/797460c59d30f1b3116155be_aspace_57359#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_57359","ref_ssm":["aspace_57359","aspace_57359"],"id":"797460c59d30f1b3116155be_aspace_57359","title_filing_ssi":"WW II- Pinellas Army Air Field- Tom Harris","title_ssm":["WW II- Pinellas Army Air Field- Tom Harris"],"title_tesim":["WW II- Pinellas Army Air Field- Tom Harris"],"normalized_title_ssm":["WW II- Pinellas Army Air Field- Tom Harris"],"text":["WW II- Pinellas Army Air Field- Tom Harris","Leland Hawes collection, 1982-2004, Date acquired: 00/00/2010, bulk 1982-2004","Papers, 1982-2004","World War II- WPA","Folder 22","/repositories/2/archival_objects/74883","box 33","folder 22"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["797460c59d30f1b3116155be","797460c59d30f1b3116155be_aspace_52504","797460c59d30f1b3116155be_aspace_57330"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Leland Hawes collection, 1982-2004, Date acquired: 00/00/2010, bulk 1982-2004","Papers, 1982-2004","World War II- WPA"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Leland Hawes collection, 1982-2004, Date acquired: 00/00/2010, bulk 1982-2004","Papers, 1982-2004","World War II- WPA"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 22","/repositories/2/archival_objects/74883"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Leland Hawes collection, 1982-2004, Date acquired: 00/00/2010, bulk 1982-2004"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":966,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"containers_ssim":["box 33","folder 22"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#32/components#21","_nest_parent_":"797460c59d30f1b3116155be_aspace_57330","_root_":"797460c59d30f1b3116155be","_version_":1870863019045552128,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:26:50.763Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"797460c59d30f1b3116155be","title_ssm":["Leland Hawes collection"],"title_tesim":["Leland Hawes collection"],"ead_ssi":"797460c59d30f1b3116155be","unitdate_ssm":["1982-2004","1982-2004","Date acquired: 00/00/2010"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1982-2004"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1982-2004"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2010-05","/repositories/2/resources/386"],"text":["MS-2010-05","/repositories/2/resources/386","Leland Hawes collection, 1982-2004, Date acquired: 00/00/2010, bulk 1982-2004","Tampa (Fla.) -- History","Hillsborough County (Fla.)","Cities and towns -- Florida","Journalism -- Florida -- History","Alphabetically by subject.","Leland Hawes was born in September of 1929 at Tampa General Hospital and grew up in Thonotosassa, where his family engaged in the citrus business. 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In 1982 he was tasked with writing the  Tribune's  history and heritage page, an assignment that he would hold until his retirement in 2004.","Hawes'  Florida history page has earned him a devoted following among  Tribune  readers and has been awarded numerous awards and distinctions, including the  Tampa Historical Society's coveted D.B. McKay Award for \"significant contributions to area history.\" Hawes has served as director of the Tampa Historical Society and is a member of the Tampa Bay History Center advisory board. He has been a long supporter of the USF libraries and is a valued contributor to the Library's Special Collections Department.","Mr. Hawes has remained active in the community upon his retirement and continues to be a great resource of knowledge and inspiration to those interested in the \"history of Florida from an insider's perspective.\"","Note written by Joe Tamargo, 2011","Leland M. Hawes Jr, Florida Studies Center Oral History Program, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","This collection consists primarily of research conducted by Hawes for articles that were published in the  Tampa Tribune.  The collection also includes some correspondence, newspaper articles, and items relating to the history of Tampa.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Tampa Tribune (1895-2016) (Tampa, Fla.)","Hawes, Leland M. (1929-2013)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2010-05","/repositories/2/resources/386"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1982-2004, Date acquired: 00/00/2010, bulk 1982-2004"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Leland Hawes collection, 1982-2004, Date acquired: 00/00/2010, bulk 1982-2004"],"collection_title_tesim":["Leland Hawes collection, 1982-2004, Date acquired: 00/00/2010, bulk 1982-2004"],"collection_ssim":["Leland Hawes collection, 1982-2004, Date acquired: 00/00/2010, bulk 1982-2004"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Tampa (Fla.) -- History","Hillsborough County (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Tampa (Fla.) -- History","Hillsborough County (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Hawes, Leland M. (1929-2013)"],"creator_ssim":["Hawes, Leland M. (1929-2013)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hawes, Leland M. (1929-2013)"],"creators_ssim":["Hawes, Leland M. (1929-2013)"],"places_ssim":["Tampa (Fla.) -- History","Hillsborough County (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Leland Hawes","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cities and towns -- Florida","Journalism -- Florida -- History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cities and towns -- Florida","Journalism -- Florida -- History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["25.50 Linear Feet","45 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["25.50 Linear Feet","45 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Journalism -- Florida -- History"],"date_range_isim":[1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlphabetically by subject.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Alphabetically by subject."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLeland Hawes was born in September of 1929 at Tampa General Hospital and grew up in Thonotosassa, where his family engaged in the citrus business. From an early age Hawes showed interest in journalism and Florida history. By the age of 11, Hawes was writing and publishing his own newspaper, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Flint Lake Driver,\u003c/emph\u003e which mostly chronicled the history and people of the area. After graduating from Plant High School in 1947, Hawes attended the University of Florida in Gainesville. While attending the university, Hawes was a campus correspondent for the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa Daily Times \u003c/emph\u003ewhile working on his degree in journalism.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUpon completion of his degree, Hawes joined the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTimes \u003c/emph\u003estaff in 1950. He then moved to the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa Morning Tribune\u003c/emph\u003e two years later where he started as a police reporter. In 1960 he became the Sunday feature editor. In 1982 he was tasked with writing the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTribune's\u003c/emph\u003e history and heritage page, an assignment that he would hold until his retirement in 2004.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHawes'\u0026#xA0; Florida history page has earned him a devoted following among \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTribune \u003c/emph\u003ereaders and has been awarded numerous awards and distinctions, including the\u0026#xA0; Tampa Historical Society's coveted D.B. McKay Award for \"significant contributions to area history.\" Hawes has served as director of the Tampa Historical Society and is a member of the Tampa Bay History Center advisory board. He has been a long supporter of the USF libraries and is a valued contributor to the Library's Special Collections Department.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMr. Hawes has remained active in the community upon his retirement and continues to be a great resource of knowledge and inspiration to those interested in the \"history of Florida from an insider's perspective.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Joe Tamargo, 2011\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Leland Hawes was born in September of 1929 at Tampa General Hospital and grew up in Thonotosassa, where his family engaged in the citrus business. From an early age Hawes showed interest in journalism and Florida history. By the age of 11, Hawes was writing and publishing his own newspaper,  The Flint Lake Driver,  which mostly chronicled the history and people of the area. After graduating from Plant High School in 1947, Hawes attended the University of Florida in Gainesville. While attending the university, Hawes was a campus correspondent for the  Tampa Daily Times  while working on his degree in journalism.","Upon completion of his degree, Hawes joined the  Times  staff in 1950. He then moved to the  Tampa Morning Tribune  two years later where he started as a police reporter. In 1960 he became the Sunday feature editor. In 1982 he was tasked with writing the  Tribune's  history and heritage page, an assignment that he would hold until his retirement in 2004.","Hawes'  Florida history page has earned him a devoted following among  Tribune  readers and has been awarded numerous awards and distinctions, including the  Tampa Historical Society's coveted D.B. McKay Award for \"significant contributions to area history.\" Hawes has served as director of the Tampa Historical Society and is a member of the Tampa Bay History Center advisory board. He has been a long supporter of the USF libraries and is a valued contributor to the Library's Special Collections Department.","Mr. Hawes has remained active in the community upon his retirement and continues to be a great resource of knowledge and inspiration to those interested in the \"history of Florida from an insider's perspective.\"","Note written by Joe Tamargo, 2011"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLeland M. Hawes Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Leland M. Hawes Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLeland M. Hawes Jr, Florida Studies Center Oral History Program, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Leland M. Hawes Jr, Florida Studies Center Oral History Program, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists primarily of research conducted by Hawes for articles that were published in the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa Tribune. \u003c/emph\u003eThe collection also includes some correspondence, newspaper articles, and items relating to the history of Tampa.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists primarily of research conducted by Hawes for articles that were published in the  Tampa Tribune.  The collection also includes some correspondence, newspaper articles, and items relating to the history of Tampa."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_coll_ssim":["Tampa Tribune (1895-2016) (Tampa, Fla.)","Hawes, Leland M. (1929-2013)"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Tampa Tribune (1895-2016) (Tampa, Fla.)","Hawes, Leland M. 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