{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?page=65186\u0026view=list","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?page=65185\u0026view=list","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?page=65187\u0026view=list","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?page=65773\u0026view=list"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":65186,"next_page":65187,"prev_page":65185,"total_pages":65773,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":651850,"total_count":657728,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"c8b680a4c70cdd87ed2a33be_aspace_58429","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Working Papers, 1936-1938","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c8b680a4c70cdd87ed2a33be_aspace_58429#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_58429","ref_ssm":["aspace_58429","aspace_58429"],"id":"c8b680a4c70cdd87ed2a33be_aspace_58429","title_filing_ssi":"Working Papers","title_ssm":["Working Papers"],"title_tesim":["Working Papers"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1936-1938"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1936-1938"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Working Papers, 1936-1938"],"text":["Working Papers, 1936-1938","Federal Writers' Project collection, Date acquired: 00/00/1991, bulk 1933-1938","Box 5","/repositories/2/archival_objects/85571","box 5","folder 1"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["c8b680a4c70cdd87ed2a33be","c8b680a4c70cdd87ed2a33be_aspace_1d89c1bbcfa1e17ff28a4c0519225c0e"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Federal Writers' Project collection, Date acquired: 00/00/1991, bulk 1933-1938","Box 5"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Federal Writers' Project collection, Date acquired: 00/00/1991, bulk 1933-1938","Box 5"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/85571"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Federal Writers' Project collection, Date acquired: 00/00/1991, bulk 1933-1938"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":130,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The Florida Historical Society is the rightful owner of the original materials represented in this collection and retains its rights regarding publishing and credit ownership."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"containers_ssim":["box 5","folder 1"],"_nest_path_":"/components#4/components#7","_nest_parent_":"c8b680a4c70cdd87ed2a33be_aspace_1d89c1bbcfa1e17ff28a4c0519225c0e","_root_":"c8b680a4c70cdd87ed2a33be","_version_":1870862977822883840,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:26:11.463Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"c8b680a4c70cdd87ed2a33be","title_ssm":["Federal Writers' Project collection"],"title_tesim":["Federal Writers' Project collection"],"ead_ssi":"c8b680a4c70cdd87ed2a33be","unitdate_ssm":["1933-1938","Date acquired: 00/00/1991"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1933-1938"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/1991"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1991-05","/repositories/2/resources/398"],"text":["MS-1991-05","/repositories/2/resources/398","Federal Writers' Project collection, Date acquired: 00/00/1991, bulk 1933-1938","African Americans -- Florida -- Social life and customs","United States. 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Many of these accounts recorded the lives and experiences of African American residents who had prevously been enslaved in Florida and other southern states.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Works Progress Administration (WPA) was created in 1935 by President Franklin D. Roosevelt as part of the New Deal program. The primary function of the WPA was to create jobs for the millions of Americans unemployed as a result of the Great Depression. Through a series of projects called Federal One, the WPA became the largest federal relief program, employing nearly one-third of the nation's jobless. WPA Projects included the Federal Arts Project, Federal Music Project, Federal Theater Project, and the Federal Writers' Project.","Originally intended for publication, the materials in this collection were generated by the Federal Writers' Project in an effort to document Florida folk life and culture. The oral history interviews, folktales, songs, and other ethnographic materials gathered by fieldworkers provide first-hand accounts of daily life in Florida during the Civil War era. Many of these accounts recorded the lives and experiences of African American residents who had prevously been enslaved in Florida and other southern states."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Federal Writers' Project collection, previously referred to as the \"Florida Negro Papers,\" is the property of the Florida Historical Society. In 1991, the Society gave permission to the USF Libraries Special Collections Department to photocopy the collection for the purpose of making it available to researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The Federal Writers' Project collection, previously referred to as the \"Florida Negro Papers,\" is the property of the Florida Historical Society. In 1991, the Society gave permission to the USF Libraries Special Collections Department to photocopy the collection for the purpose of making it available to researchers."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFederal Writers' Project, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Federal Writers' Project, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eprocessed\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection was reevaluated in 2021 to reflect Special Collections' conscious editing initiatives. After conducting the assessment, Special Collections personnel reprocessed and renamed the collection to more effectively reflect the content contained therein.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["processed","This collection was reevaluated in 2021 to reflect Special Collections' conscious editing initiatives. After conducting the assessment, Special Collections personnel reprocessed and renamed the collection to more effectively reflect the content contained therein."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.floridamemory.com/learn/exhibits/florida-folklife/\"\u003eFlorida Folklife Collection\u003c/a\u003e, Florida State Archives, Florida Department of State, Tallahassee, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://findingaids.uflib.ufl.edu/repositories/2/resources/1580\"\u003eStetson Kennedy Collection\u003c/a\u003e, Special and Area Studies Collections, George A. Smathers Libraries, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://finding-aids.lib.unc.edu/catalog/04193\"\u003eStetson Kennedy Papers, 1936-1978\u003c/a\u003e, Southern Historical Collection, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://findingaids.uflib.ufl.edu/repositories/2/resources/587\"\u003eZora Neale Hurston Papers\u003c/a\u003e, Special and Area Studies Collections, George A. Smathers Libraries, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://ufdc.ufl.edu/collections/wpa\"\u003eFlorida Federal Writers' Project Digital Collection\u003c/a\u003e, Special and Area Studies Collections, George A. Smathers Libraries, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://catalog.archives.gov/id/398\"\u003eRecords of the Works Projects Administration, 1922-1944\u003c/a\u003e, National Archives and Records Administration, Majority at the National Archives at College Park, Maryland.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Florida Folklife Collection , Florida State Archives, Florida Department of State, Tallahassee, Florida.","Stetson Kennedy Collection , Special and Area Studies Collections, George A. Smathers Libraries, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida","Stetson Kennedy Papers, 1936-1978 , Southern Historical Collection, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina","Zora Neale Hurston Papers , Special and Area Studies Collections, George A. Smathers Libraries, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.","Florida Federal Writers' Project Digital Collection , Special and Area Studies Collections, George A. Smathers Libraries, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.","Records of the Works Projects Administration, 1922-1944 , National Archives and Records Administration, Majority at the National Archives at College Park, Maryland."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTopics covered include religion and social life, customs and celebrations, civil rights and legal status, language and literature, education, folklore, music, and song. Other subjects include occupations, labor, and the Reconstruction era. Highlights of the collection include interviews with formerly enslaved African Americans in Florida conducted by field workers between 1935 and 1939.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Topics covered include religion and social life, customs and celebrations, civil rights and legal status, language and literature, education, folklore, music, and song. Other subjects include occupations, labor, and the Reconstruction era. Highlights of the collection include interviews with formerly enslaved African Americans in Florida conducted by field workers between 1935 and 1939."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_55506ddc6c9d951c25e6182627304c61\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Federal Writers Project consists of selected records used to develop books and pamplets for the American Guide Series. The materials in this collection primarily document the experiences and lives of African Americans, many of whom had previously been enslaved, and includes interviews, typescripts, and other materials photocopied from a collection at the Florida Historical Society.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Federal Writers Project consists of selected records used to develop books and pamplets for the American Guide Series. The materials in this collection primarily document the experiences and lives of African Americans, many of whom had previously been enslaved, and includes interviews, typescripts, and other materials photocopied from a collection at the Florida Historical Society."],"names_coll_ssim":["Federal Works Agency. Work Projects Administration. Federal Writers' Project. Florida","Florida Historical Society"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","United States. Florida Works Progress Administration","Florida Historical Society","Federal Works Agency. Work Projects Administration. Federal Writers' Project. Florida"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","United States. Florida Works Progress Administration","Florida Historical Society","Federal Works Agency. Work Projects Administration. Federal Writers' Project. Florida"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":133,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870862977822883840,"_root_":"c8b680a4c70cdd87ed2a33be","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:26:11.463Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c8b680a4c70cdd87ed2a33be_aspace_58431"}},{"id":"65675f74ccda9442057b96d0_aspace_77757","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Working Papers 8/71 [2 parts]","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/65675f74ccda9442057b96d0_aspace_77757#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_77757","ref_ssm":["aspace_77757","aspace_77757"],"id":"65675f74ccda9442057b96d0_aspace_77757","title_filing_ssi":"Working Papers 8/71 [2 parts]","title_ssm":["Working Papers 8/71 [2 parts]"],"title_tesim":["Working Papers 8/71 [2 parts]"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Working Papers 8/71 [2 parts]"],"text":["Working Papers 8/71 [2 parts]","Sam Gibbons collection, 1940-2000, 1996, bulk 1960-1996","Final-1","Folder 14","/repositories/2/archival_objects/69321","box 317","folder 14"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["65675f74ccda9442057b96d0","65675f74ccda9442057b96d0_aspace_77743"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Sam Gibbons collection, 1940-2000, 1996, bulk 1960-1996","Final-1"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Sam Gibbons collection, 1940-2000, 1996, bulk 1960-1996","Final-1"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 14","/repositories/2/archival_objects/69321"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Sam Gibbons collection, 1940-2000, 1996, bulk 1960-1996"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":7130,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["No restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"containers_ssim":["box 317","folder 14"],"_nest_path_":"/components#315/components#13","_nest_parent_":"65675f74ccda9442057b96d0_aspace_77743","_root_":"65675f74ccda9442057b96d0","_version_":1881013055886721024,"timestamp":"2026-11-05T10:17:19.988Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"65675f74ccda9442057b96d0","title_ssm":["Sam Gibbons collection"],"title_tesim":["Sam Gibbons collection"],"ead_ssi":"65675f74ccda9442057b96d0","unitdate_ssm":["1940-2000","1960-1996","1996"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1960-1996"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1940-2000"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1996"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1996-02","/repositories/2/resources/378"],"text":["MS-1996-02","/repositories/2/resources/378","Sam Gibbons collection, 1940-2000, 1996, bulk 1960-1996","Florida -- Politics and government","Tampa (Fla.) -- Politics and government","Tampa Bay Region (Fla.) -- History","University of South Florida -- History","No restrictions.","Chronologically, broken up by committee and subject. The year and number code assigned to each box denotes the year in which papers were filed by Gibbons' office. Years on documents within the box may not reflect the year of filing.","Sam M. Gibbons was born in Tampa Florida in 1920. His tenure in law school was interrupted by World War II, when he volunteered for the Army, and later for duty as a paratrooper in the 101st Airborne Division. He served with distinction and in 1951 Gibbons was elected to the Florida House of Representatives, where he drafted the bill founding the University of South Florida in Hillsborough County. He founded USF's Foundation and served as its first president, expanded the City of Tampa by annexing suburbs, founded the Southwest Florida Water Management District, and began programs to save the state money and prevent corruption. He joined the Florida Senate in 1958, serving one term before being elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1962.  Gibbons died in Tampa in 2012.","As a member of Congress, Gibbons became known as a moderate democrat interested in free trade and tax reform. He joined Congress in time to vote for the land mark civil rights bill, Medicare, President Johnson's War on Poverty, and to vote for the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution giving the president the power to wage war in Vietnam, a vote he came to regret. He funneled Urban Renewal funds into Tampa's crumbling inner city. In 1969, he joined the influential Ways and Means Committee, where he would sit until his retirement in 1996, spending much attention on the Subcommittee on Trade. He put his free trade beliefs into action with the Caribbean Basin Initiative (CBI), passing two versions in the 1980s. He retired in 1996 after a stormy stint as the voice of opposition to the new Republican majority. During and after his career, he repeatedly called for the U.S. to lift its trade embargo against Cuba.","Primarily covers his years in the U.S. House of Representatives, 1962-1996.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Gibbons, Sam M. (Sam Melville), 1920-2012","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-1996-02","/repositories/2/resources/378"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940-2000, 1996, bulk 1960-1996"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sam Gibbons collection, 1940-2000, 1996, bulk 1960-1996"],"collection_title_tesim":["Sam Gibbons collection, 1940-2000, 1996, bulk 1960-1996"],"collection_ssim":["Sam Gibbons collection, 1940-2000, 1996, bulk 1960-1996"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Florida -- Politics and government","Tampa (Fla.) -- Politics and government","Tampa Bay Region (Fla.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Florida -- Politics and government","Tampa (Fla.) -- Politics and government","Tampa Bay Region (Fla.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Gibbons, Sam M. (Sam Melville), 1920-2012"],"creator_ssim":["Gibbons, Sam M. (Sam Melville), 1920-2012"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Gibbons, Sam M. (Sam Melville), 1920-2012"],"creators_ssim":["Gibbons, Sam M. (Sam Melville), 1920-2012"],"places_ssim":["Florida -- Politics and government","Tampa (Fla.) -- Politics and government","Tampa Bay Region (Fla.) -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Sam Gibbons and Gibbons family, U.S. House of Representatives","Donation."],"access_subjects_ssim":["University of South Florida -- History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["University of South Florida -- History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["504.02 Linear Feet","370 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["504.02 Linear Feet","370 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronologically, broken up by committee and subject. The year and number code assigned to each box denotes the year in which papers were filed by Gibbons' office. Years on documents within the box may not reflect the year of filing.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronologically, broken up by committee and subject. The year and number code assigned to each box denotes the year in which papers were filed by Gibbons' office. Years on documents within the box may not reflect the year of filing."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSam M. Gibbons was born in Tampa Florida in 1920. His tenure in law school was interrupted by World War II, when he volunteered for the Army, and later for duty as a paratrooper in the 101st Airborne Division. He served with distinction and in 1951 Gibbons was elected to the Florida House of Representatives, where he drafted the bill founding the University of South Florida in Hillsborough County. He founded USF's Foundation and served as its first president, expanded the City of Tampa by annexing suburbs, founded the Southwest Florida Water Management District, and began programs to save the state money and prevent corruption. He joined the Florida Senate in 1958, serving one term before being elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1962.\u0026#xA0; Gibbons died in Tampa in 2012.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs a member of Congress, Gibbons became known as a moderate democrat interested in free trade and tax reform. He joined Congress in time to vote for the land mark civil rights bill, Medicare, President Johnson's War on Poverty, and to vote for the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution giving the president the power to wage war in Vietnam, a vote he came to regret. He funneled Urban Renewal funds into Tampa's crumbling inner city. In 1969, he joined the influential Ways and Means Committee, where he would sit until his retirement in 1996, spending much attention on the Subcommittee on Trade. He put his free trade beliefs into action with the Caribbean Basin Initiative (CBI), passing two versions in the 1980s. He retired in 1996 after a stormy stint as the voice of opposition to the new Republican majority. During and after his career, he repeatedly called for the U.S. to lift its trade embargo against Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Sam M. Gibbons was born in Tampa Florida in 1920. His tenure in law school was interrupted by World War II, when he volunteered for the Army, and later for duty as a paratrooper in the 101st Airborne Division. He served with distinction and in 1951 Gibbons was elected to the Florida House of Representatives, where he drafted the bill founding the University of South Florida in Hillsborough County. He founded USF's Foundation and served as its first president, expanded the City of Tampa by annexing suburbs, founded the Southwest Florida Water Management District, and began programs to save the state money and prevent corruption. He joined the Florida Senate in 1958, serving one term before being elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1962.  Gibbons died in Tampa in 2012.","As a member of Congress, Gibbons became known as a moderate democrat interested in free trade and tax reform. He joined Congress in time to vote for the land mark civil rights bill, Medicare, President Johnson's War on Poverty, and to vote for the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution giving the president the power to wage war in Vietnam, a vote he came to regret. He funneled Urban Renewal funds into Tampa's crumbling inner city. In 1969, he joined the influential Ways and Means Committee, where he would sit until his retirement in 1996, spending much attention on the Subcommittee on Trade. He put his free trade beliefs into action with the Caribbean Basin Initiative (CBI), passing two versions in the 1980s. He retired in 1996 after a stormy stint as the voice of opposition to the new Republican majority. During and after his career, he repeatedly called for the U.S. to lift its trade embargo against Cuba."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrimarily covers his years in the U.S. House of Representatives, 1962-1996.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Primarily covers his years in the U.S. House of Representatives, 1962-1996."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Gibbons, Sam M. (Sam Melville), 1920-2012"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Gibbons, Sam M. (Sam Melville), 1920-2012"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":8166,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1881013055886721024,"_root_":"65675f74ccda9442057b96d0","timestamp":"2026-11-05T10:17:19.988Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/65675f74ccda9442057b96d0_aspace_77757"}},{"id":"65405f390a6889b2dd723b2a_aspace_383","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Working Papers – Bullet Work Sheets, 9/24/1975","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/65405f390a6889b2dd723b2a_aspace_383#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eTwo bullet work sheets. (2 pp.)\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/65405f390a6889b2dd723b2a_aspace_383#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_383","ref_ssm":["aspace_383","aspace_383"],"id":"65405f390a6889b2dd723b2a_aspace_383","title_filing_ssi":"Working Papers – Bullet Work Sheets","title_ssm":["Working Papers – Bullet Work Sheets"],"title_tesim":["Working Papers – Bullet Work Sheets"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["9/24/1975"],"normalized_date_ssm":["9/24/1975"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Working Papers – Bullet Work Sheets, 9/24/1975"],"text":["Working Papers – Bullet Work Sheets, 9/24/1975","Patrick V. Garland collection on the reassessment of the Robert F. Kennedy Assassination, 1974-1988, Date acquired: 02/15/2007","Box 1","Folder 23","/repositories/2/archival_objects/57902","box 1","folder 23","Two bullet work sheets.  (2 pp.)"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["65405f390a6889b2dd723b2a","65405f390a6889b2dd723b2a_aspace_335"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Patrick V. Garland collection on the reassessment of the Robert F. Kennedy Assassination, 1974-1988, Date acquired: 02/15/2007","Box 1"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Patrick V. Garland collection on the reassessment of the Robert F. Kennedy Assassination, 1974-1988, Date acquired: 02/15/2007","Box 1"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 23","/repositories/2/archival_objects/57902"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Patrick V. Garland collection on the reassessment of the Robert F. Kennedy Assassination, 1974-1988, Date acquired: 02/15/2007"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":48,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 23"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTwo bullet work sheets.  (2 pp.)\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Two bullet work sheets.  (2 pp.)"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#22","_nest_parent_":"65405f390a6889b2dd723b2a_aspace_335","_root_":"65405f390a6889b2dd723b2a","_version_":1870862895419490304,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:24:52.877Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"65405f390a6889b2dd723b2a","title_ssm":["Patrick V. Garland collection on the reassessment of the Robert F. Kennedy Assassination"],"title_tesim":["Patrick V. Garland collection on the reassessment of the Robert F. Kennedy Assassination"],"ead_ssi":"65405f390a6889b2dd723b2a","unitdate_ssm":["1974-1988","Date acquired: 02/15/2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1974-1988"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 02/15/2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2007-03","/repositories/2/resources/363"],"text":["MS-2007-03","/repositories/2/resources/363","Patrick V. Garland collection on the reassessment of the Robert F. Kennedy Assassination, 1974-1988, Date acquired: 02/15/2007","Bullets -- Identification","Firearms -- Identification","Forensic ballistics","Kennedy, Robert F., 1925-1968 -- Assassination","Alphabetically by type of document.","Prompted by allegations that the bullet evidence in the Robert F. Kennedy assassination case indicated involvement by a second gunman, on September 18, 1975 Superior Court Judge Robert A. Wenke ordered a reexamination of the firearms evidence. The court appointed Patrick Garland and six other prominent forensic firearms experts to conduct the reexamination and determine if the firearms-related evidence provided any basis for the second gunman theory. Elected chairman of the expert panel by his colleagues, Garland coordinated the panel's work and presented its findings to the court. The panel concluded that, contrary to claims, there was no difference in the number of cannelures on the bullets, no difference in rifling clarity or angles not accounted for by impact damage, and that nothing in the firearms evidence indicated that a second gun was used in the Kennedy assassination.","Note written by PEC, 2007","Kathleen Cunningham Collection on the John F. Kennedy Assassination, Special Collections, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","The Killing of Robert F. Kennedy: An Investigation of Motive, Means, and Opportunity by Dan E. Moldea (NY: Norton, 1995), which is located in Special Collections (General: E 840.8 K4M58 1995).","The collection consists of materials relating to Garland's work on the Kennedy case, including photographs, copies of court documents, working notes, correspondence, and copies of news articles. Accompanying the collection is a copy of  The Killing of Robert F. Kennedy: An Investigation of Motive, Means, and Opportunity  by Dan E. Moldea (NY: Norton, 1995), which is located in Special Collections (General: E 840.8 K4M58 1995).","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Garland, Patrick V.  (1937-)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2007-03","/repositories/2/resources/363"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1974-1988, Date acquired: 02/15/2007"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Patrick V. Garland collection on the reassessment of the Robert F. Kennedy Assassination, 1974-1988, Date acquired: 02/15/2007"],"collection_title_tesim":["Patrick V. Garland collection on the reassessment of the Robert F. Kennedy Assassination, 1974-1988, Date acquired: 02/15/2007"],"collection_ssim":["Patrick V. Garland collection on the reassessment of the Robert F. Kennedy Assassination, 1974-1988, Date acquired: 02/15/2007"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Garland, Patrick V.  (1937-)"],"creator_ssim":["Garland, Patrick V.  (1937-)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Garland, Patrick V.  (1937-)"],"creators_ssim":["Garland, Patrick V.  (1937-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Patrick V. 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Moldea (NY: Norton, 1995), which is located in Special Collections (General: E 840.8 K4M58 1995).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of materials relating to Garland's work on the Kennedy case, including photographs, copies of court documents, working notes, correspondence, and copies of news articles. Accompanying the collection is a copy of  The Killing of Robert F. Kennedy: An Investigation of Motive, Means, and Opportunity  by Dan E. Moldea (NY: Norton, 1995), which is located in Special Collections (General: E 840.8 K4M58 1995)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Garland, Patrick V.  (1937-)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Garland, Patrick V.  (1937-)"],"persname_ssim":["Garland, Patrick V.  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I Declare, published in 1983, is a compilation of articles written by Johnson from 1955-1978, most of which were published under the column title \"I Declare.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_145407#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_145407","ref_ssm":["aspace_145407","aspace_145407"],"id":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_145407","title_filing_ssi":"Working Papers for I Declare","title_ssm":["Working Papers for I Declare"],"title_tesim":["Working Papers for I Declare"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1965-1984, undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1965-1984, undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Working Papers for I Declare, 1965-1984, undated"],"text":["Working Papers for I Declare, 1965-1984, undated","Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978","MSS 84-06, 1839-1985","Sub-Series 1","/repositories/10/archival_objects/50357","Arranged by order of creation. This series consists of Research materials and notes, handwritten and typescript drafts, various proofs, paste-ups and a published edition with corrections of Johnson's book I Declare. 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","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright holder for this collection is Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by order of creation. This series consists of Research materials and notes, handwritten and typescript drafts, various proofs, paste-ups and a published edition with corrections of Johnson's book I Declare. I Declare, published in 1983, is a compilation of articles written by Johnson from 1955-1978, most of which were published under the column title \"I Declare.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Arranged by order of creation. This series consists of Research materials and notes, handwritten and typescript drafts, various proofs, paste-ups and a published edition with corrections of Johnson's book I Declare. I Declare, published in 1983, is a compilation of articles written by Johnson from 1955-1978, most of which were published under the column title \"I Declare.\""],"_nest_path_":"/components#4/components#0","_nest_parent_":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_145405","_root_":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354","timestamp":"2026-05-29T02:46:07.367Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354","title_ssm":["Malcolm Johnson Collection"],"title_tesim":["Malcolm Johnson Collection"],"ead_ssi":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354","unitdate_ssm":["1824-1984, n.d.","1940-1978"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1940-1978"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1824-1984, n.d."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2003-24","/repositories/10/resources/509"],"text":["MSS 2003-24","/repositories/10/resources/509","Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978","Florida--History","Civil Rights--Florida--History","Florida--Politics and government","Legislators--Florida","Tallahassee (Fla.)--History","Newspapers","Manuscripts","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Malcolm Johnson was born on February 13, 1913 in Wardner, Idaho. At the age of three Johnson's family moved to Youngstown, Alberta. In 1925, hoping to take advantage of the economic boom in Florida, Johnson's father moved his family to Jacksonville, Florida. In 1936, Johnson graduated from the University of Florida with a degree in journalism. He studied pre-med until his junior year when he switched to journalism, because he later remarked, it seemed journalism students were having \"a lot more fun.\" Immediately after graduation he briefly worked for the  Jacksonville Journal  and various other Florida newspapers.\n \tNineteen thirty-seven saw many changes in Johnson's life. In that year he married Dorothy Burt, a childhood friend from Jacksonville and went to work for the  Tallahassee Democrat  as the City Editor. In 1940 Johnson left the newspaper to work for the Associated Press in its Tallahassee Capitol Bureau. He remained there fourteen years, the last eleven of which he was Bureau Chief. In 1954 Johnson returned to the  Tallahassee Democrat  and became its Editor.\n \tApart from his editorials, Johnson wrote numerous columns during his twenty-three years as Editor of the  Tallahassee Democrat , including \"Under the Dome\" and \"Campaign Comment.\" However, he is best remembered for his weekly column \"I Declare.\" \"I Declare\" ran five days a week in the  Tallahassee Democrat  from 1965 to 1978 and at its height was syndicated in twenty-five Florida newspapers.\n \tJohnson's columns and editorials reflected his opinion on diverse issues. For instance, Johnson felt strongly about the preservation of nature and history in the \"Big Bend\" area, a name he coined for use in the  Tallahassee Democrat . With others he created the Upsy Daisy Plant Uplift Society that helped rescue plants that would have otherwise been destroyed by road and building construction. Johnson often wrote about local history and lore in his columns and published his own history of frontier Florida,  Red, White, and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida , in 1976. He and his wife were also active in the Tallahassee Historical Society.\n \tHowever, Johnson was a pragmatist and despite his work to preserve aspects of Tallahassee's natural and historic character, he realized that if Tallahassee was to grow certain improvements and additions needed to be made. In this regard he championed the expansion of the airport and the construction of a new library and hospital. He was one of the voices urging the building of a civic center and the development of a research park, the result of which became Innovation Park. Johnson also set up a group through the  Tallahassee Democrat  known as Funders Inc., which sent needy kids to summer camp.\n \tJohnson's tenure at the  Tallahassee Democrat  was not without controversy. His opinions could often be polarizing. He did not see the role of editor as an unbiased mediator. As he explained in one of his columns, \"There is no pretense of being unbiased or sitting in the middle of the road. We agree with the fellow who said he never saw much there except a yellow streak and once in a while a dead skunk or possum.\"\n \tJohnson retired from the  Tallahassee Democrat  in January of 1978. In 1984 he published  I Declare , a collection of essays encapsulating his twenty-three years at the  Tallahassee Democrat . Johnson died December 6, 1989.","Portions of collection available online?: No","Processing of this collection was partially funded by a National Historical and Publications Records Commission grant. The Malcolm Johnson Collection consists of six separate gifts given by Johnson over a period of years. To maintain the original order of these donations, each donation retains its assigned manuscript number but for ease of access, all have been combined into one finding aid.","Tallahassee Democrat Photographs, 1940-1974. State Archives of Florida. RG 900000, M82-77.\nPhotographs of ceremonies, political events, and news-room activities, documenting projects and news stories that Malcom B. Johnson covered while an Associated Press reporter and editor for the Tallahassee Democrat.","Manuscripts, proofs, campaign materials, newspaper clippings, photographs, correspondence, awards, speeches, reviews, and related materials of Malcolm Johnson, former editor of the  Tallahassee Democrat  newspaper, and a former Associated Press correspondent in Tallahassee, Florida. This collection consists primarily of election materials, correspondence, and papers regarding Johnson's  Red, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida . \n \tThe collection includes correspondence with: Alvah H. Chapman, Jr.; J. Montgomery Curtis; Fred O. Dickinson; Leon Dure; Don Fuqua; Lee Hills; Spessard L. Holland; Estes Kefauver; John S. Knight; Payne H. Midyette; Richard Nixon; Violet Pierce; B. A. Ross (Mr. \u0026 Mrs.); Roy W. Russell; Richard Stone; Stanley L. Tait; John M. Tapers; Fuller Warren and Broward Williams.\n \tSubjects and persons mentioned in the collection include: Farris Bryant, LeRoy Collins, John E. Evans, Capital Press Club of Florida, E. V. Fisher, J. Edwin Larson, John McCarty, the Democratic Party, Jefferson County, Robert Floyd, Bill C. Pearce, judges, Putnam County, the Rotary Club of Tallahassee, academic freedom, Boy Scouts, relocation of the Capitol, cemeteries, flood control, Church and State, civil rights, collective bargaining, communism, contests, Cross-Florida Barge Canal, the Declaration of Independence, the Democratic Convention, democrats, Downtown Idea Exchange, drugs, election campaigns, the electoral college, engineers, Equal Rights Amendment, FSNE, fairgrounds, family planning, Florida Civil War Centennial Commission, federal judges, Florida Heritage Foundation, Florida State University, fluoridation, Freedom of Information, Freedom of Press, G. O. P. Convention, governors, Historic American Buildings Survey, historic buildings, historical markers, Florida history, Tallahassee, Legislators, impeachment, integration, Interstate I-10, judicial fitness, land and water management, libraries, Manion Forum, Florida Geological Survey, the Intercoastal waterway, Miami newspapers, Monticello, NAACP, blacks, Newspaper Guild, nuclear testing, obscenity, oil, ombudsman, Parole Commission, phosphates, Plant Dig, Florida population, prison reform, prisons, Probation and Parole Commission, Pulitzer Prize, railroads, and schools.\n \tCollection also includes MSS 0-148, MSS 77-2, MSS 77-13 MSS 77-13a, and MSS 84-06","Select materials from the Malcolm Johnson Collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","Copyright holder for this collection is Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","The bulk of the Malcolm Johnson Collection documents Johnson's journalistic career from his time with the Associated Press from 1940-1954 to his editorship of the  Tallahassee Democrat  from 1954-1970. The collection includes correspondence, subject and personality files, clippings of Johnson's columns and editorials, photographs, speeches written by Johnson, memorabilia, and various published materials collected by Johnson over his career. In addition, there are materials related to the writing and publication of Johnson's books  I Declare  and  Red, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida , such as research materials, photographs, drafts and proofs.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Governor","Democratic Party (Fla.)","Adams, Tom, 1917-","Johnson, Malcolm B., 1913-1989","Bryant, Farris, 1914-2002","Collins, LeRoy","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","Kefauver, Estes, 1903-1963","McCarty, John","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973","Arkus, Harry M.","Bailey, Thomas D.","Carlton, Doyle Elam, 1885-1972","Dickinson, Fred O. (Fred Otis), 1922-1998","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2003-24","/repositories/10/resources/509"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978"],"collection_title_tesim":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978"],"collection_ssim":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright holder for this collection is Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Malcolm B. Johnson"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida--History","Civil Rights--Florida--History","Florida--Politics and government","Legislators--Florida","Tallahassee (Fla.)--History","Newspapers","Manuscripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida--History","Civil Rights--Florida--History","Florida--Politics and government","Legislators--Florida","Tallahassee (Fla.)--History","Newspapers","Manuscripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["37.75 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["37.75 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspapers","Manuscripts"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMalcolm Johnson was born on February 13, 1913 in Wardner, Idaho. At the age of three Johnson's family moved to Youngstown, Alberta. In 1925, hoping to take advantage of the economic boom in Florida, Johnson's father moved his family to Jacksonville, Florida. In 1936, Johnson graduated from the University of Florida with a degree in journalism. He studied pre-med until his junior year when he switched to journalism, because he later remarked, it seemed journalism students were having \"a lot more fun.\" Immediately after graduation he briefly worked for the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eJacksonville Journal\u003c/emph\u003e and various other Florida newspapers.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tNineteen thirty-seven saw many changes in Johnson's life. In that year he married Dorothy Burt, a childhood friend from Jacksonville and went to work for the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e as the City Editor. In 1940 Johnson left the newspaper to work for the Associated Press in its Tallahassee Capitol Bureau. He remained there fourteen years, the last eleven of which he was Bureau Chief. In 1954 Johnson returned to the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e and became its Editor.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tApart from his editorials, Johnson wrote numerous columns during his twenty-three years as Editor of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e, including \"Under the Dome\" and \"Campaign Comment.\" However, he is best remembered for his weekly column \"I Declare.\" \"I Declare\" ran five days a week in the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat \u003c/emph\u003efrom 1965 to 1978 and at its height was syndicated in twenty-five Florida newspapers.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tJohnson's columns and editorials reflected his opinion on diverse issues. For instance, Johnson felt strongly about the preservation of nature and history in the \"Big Bend\" area, a name he coined for use in the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e. With others he created the Upsy Daisy Plant Uplift Society that helped rescue plants that would have otherwise been destroyed by road and building construction. Johnson often wrote about local history and lore in his columns and published his own history of frontier Florida, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRed, White, and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida\u003c/emph\u003e, in 1976. He and his wife were also active in the Tallahassee Historical Society.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tHowever, Johnson was a pragmatist and despite his work to preserve aspects of Tallahassee's natural and historic character, he realized that if Tallahassee was to grow certain improvements and additions needed to be made. In this regard he championed the expansion of the airport and the construction of a new library and hospital. He was one of the voices urging the building of a civic center and the development of a research park, the result of which became Innovation Park. Johnson also set up a group through the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e known as Funders Inc., which sent needy kids to summer camp.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tJohnson's tenure at the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e was not without controversy. His opinions could often be polarizing. He did not see the role of editor as an unbiased mediator. As he explained in one of his columns, \"There is no pretense of being unbiased or sitting in the middle of the road. We agree with the fellow who said he never saw much there except a yellow streak and once in a while a dead skunk or possum.\"\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tJohnson retired from the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e in January of 1978. In 1984 he published \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eI Declare\u003c/emph\u003e, a collection of essays encapsulating his twenty-three years at the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e. Johnson died December 6, 1989.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Malcolm Johnson was born on February 13, 1913 in Wardner, Idaho. At the age of three Johnson's family moved to Youngstown, Alberta. In 1925, hoping to take advantage of the economic boom in Florida, Johnson's father moved his family to Jacksonville, Florida. In 1936, Johnson graduated from the University of Florida with a degree in journalism. He studied pre-med until his junior year when he switched to journalism, because he later remarked, it seemed journalism students were having \"a lot more fun.\" Immediately after graduation he briefly worked for the  Jacksonville Journal  and various other Florida newspapers.\n \tNineteen thirty-seven saw many changes in Johnson's life. In that year he married Dorothy Burt, a childhood friend from Jacksonville and went to work for the  Tallahassee Democrat  as the City Editor. In 1940 Johnson left the newspaper to work for the Associated Press in its Tallahassee Capitol Bureau. He remained there fourteen years, the last eleven of which he was Bureau Chief. In 1954 Johnson returned to the  Tallahassee Democrat  and became its Editor.\n \tApart from his editorials, Johnson wrote numerous columns during his twenty-three years as Editor of the  Tallahassee Democrat , including \"Under the Dome\" and \"Campaign Comment.\" However, he is best remembered for his weekly column \"I Declare.\" \"I Declare\" ran five days a week in the  Tallahassee Democrat  from 1965 to 1978 and at its height was syndicated in twenty-five Florida newspapers.\n \tJohnson's columns and editorials reflected his opinion on diverse issues. For instance, Johnson felt strongly about the preservation of nature and history in the \"Big Bend\" area, a name he coined for use in the  Tallahassee Democrat . With others he created the Upsy Daisy Plant Uplift Society that helped rescue plants that would have otherwise been destroyed by road and building construction. Johnson often wrote about local history and lore in his columns and published his own history of frontier Florida,  Red, White, and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida , in 1976. He and his wife were also active in the Tallahassee Historical Society.\n \tHowever, Johnson was a pragmatist and despite his work to preserve aspects of Tallahassee's natural and historic character, he realized that if Tallahassee was to grow certain improvements and additions needed to be made. In this regard he championed the expansion of the airport and the construction of a new library and hospital. He was one of the voices urging the building of a civic center and the development of a research park, the result of which became Innovation Park. Johnson also set up a group through the  Tallahassee Democrat  known as Funders Inc., which sent needy kids to summer camp.\n \tJohnson's tenure at the  Tallahassee Democrat  was not without controversy. His opinions could often be polarizing. He did not see the role of editor as an unbiased mediator. As he explained in one of his columns, \"There is no pretense of being unbiased or sitting in the middle of the road. We agree with the fellow who said he never saw much there except a yellow streak and once in a while a dead skunk or possum.\"\n \tJohnson retired from the  Tallahassee Democrat  in January of 1978. In 1984 he published  I Declare , a collection of essays encapsulating his twenty-three years at the  Tallahassee Democrat . Johnson died December 6, 1989."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMalcolm Johnson Collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2003-24\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2003-24"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing of this collection was partially funded by a National Historical and Publications Records Commission grant. The Malcolm Johnson Collection consists of six separate gifts given by Johnson over a period of years. To maintain the original order of these donations, each donation retains its assigned manuscript number but for ease of access, all have been combined into one finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing of this collection was partially funded by a National Historical and Publications Records Commission grant. The Malcolm Johnson Collection consists of six separate gifts given by Johnson over a period of years. To maintain the original order of these donations, each donation retains its assigned manuscript number but for ease of access, all have been combined into one finding aid."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTallahassee Democrat Photographs, 1940-1974. State Archives of Florida. RG 900000, M82-77.\nPhotographs of ceremonies, political events, and news-room activities, documenting projects and news stories that Malcom B. Johnson covered while an Associated Press reporter and editor for the Tallahassee Democrat.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Tallahassee Democrat Photographs, 1940-1974. State Archives of Florida. RG 900000, M82-77.\nPhotographs of ceremonies, political events, and news-room activities, documenting projects and news stories that Malcom B. Johnson covered while an Associated Press reporter and editor for the Tallahassee Democrat."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscripts, proofs, campaign materials, newspaper clippings, photographs, correspondence, awards, speeches, reviews, and related materials of Malcolm Johnson, former editor of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e newspaper, and a former Associated Press correspondent in Tallahassee, Florida. This collection consists primarily of election materials, correspondence, and papers regarding Johnson's \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRed, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida\u003c/emph\u003e. \n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tThe collection includes correspondence with: Alvah H. Chapman, Jr.; J. Montgomery Curtis; Fred O. Dickinson; Leon Dure; Don Fuqua; Lee Hills; Spessard L. Holland; Estes Kefauver; John S. Knight; Payne H. Midyette; Richard Nixon; Violet Pierce; B. A. Ross (Mr. \u0026amp; Mrs.); Roy W. Russell; Richard Stone; Stanley L. Tait; John M. Tapers; Fuller Warren and Broward Williams.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tSubjects and persons mentioned in the collection include: Farris Bryant, LeRoy Collins, John E. Evans, Capital Press Club of Florida, E. V. Fisher, J. Edwin Larson, John McCarty, the Democratic Party, Jefferson County, Robert Floyd, Bill C. Pearce, judges, Putnam County, the Rotary Club of Tallahassee, academic freedom, Boy Scouts, relocation of the Capitol, cemeteries, flood control, Church and State, civil rights, collective bargaining, communism, contests, Cross-Florida Barge Canal, the Declaration of Independence, the Democratic Convention, democrats, Downtown Idea Exchange, drugs, election campaigns, the electoral college, engineers, Equal Rights Amendment, FSNE, fairgrounds, family planning, Florida Civil War Centennial Commission, federal judges, Florida Heritage Foundation, Florida State University, fluoridation, Freedom of Information, Freedom of Press, G. O. P. Convention, governors, Historic American Buildings Survey, historic buildings, historical markers, Florida history, Tallahassee, Legislators, impeachment, integration, Interstate I-10, judicial fitness, land and water management, libraries, Manion Forum, Florida Geological Survey, the Intercoastal waterway, Miami newspapers, Monticello, NAACP, blacks, Newspaper Guild, nuclear testing, obscenity, oil, ombudsman, Parole Commission, phosphates, Plant Dig, Florida population, prison reform, prisons, Probation and Parole Commission, Pulitzer Prize, railroads, and schools.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tCollection also includes MSS 0-148, MSS 77-2, MSS 77-13 MSS 77-13a, and MSS 84-06\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from the Malcolm Johnson Collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://www.diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:malcolmjohnsoncol\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Manuscripts, proofs, campaign materials, newspaper clippings, photographs, correspondence, awards, speeches, reviews, and related materials of Malcolm Johnson, former editor of the  Tallahassee Democrat  newspaper, and a former Associated Press correspondent in Tallahassee, Florida. This collection consists primarily of election materials, correspondence, and papers regarding Johnson's  Red, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida . \n \tThe collection includes correspondence with: Alvah H. Chapman, Jr.; J. Montgomery Curtis; Fred O. Dickinson; Leon Dure; Don Fuqua; Lee Hills; Spessard L. Holland; Estes Kefauver; John S. Knight; Payne H. Midyette; Richard Nixon; Violet Pierce; B. A. Ross (Mr. \u0026 Mrs.); Roy W. Russell; Richard Stone; Stanley L. Tait; John M. Tapers; Fuller Warren and Broward Williams.\n \tSubjects and persons mentioned in the collection include: Farris Bryant, LeRoy Collins, John E. Evans, Capital Press Club of Florida, E. V. Fisher, J. Edwin Larson, John McCarty, the Democratic Party, Jefferson County, Robert Floyd, Bill C. Pearce, judges, Putnam County, the Rotary Club of Tallahassee, academic freedom, Boy Scouts, relocation of the Capitol, cemeteries, flood control, Church and State, civil rights, collective bargaining, communism, contests, Cross-Florida Barge Canal, the Declaration of Independence, the Democratic Convention, democrats, Downtown Idea Exchange, drugs, election campaigns, the electoral college, engineers, Equal Rights Amendment, FSNE, fairgrounds, family planning, Florida Civil War Centennial Commission, federal judges, Florida Heritage Foundation, Florida State University, fluoridation, Freedom of Information, Freedom of Press, G. O. P. Convention, governors, Historic American Buildings Survey, historic buildings, historical markers, Florida history, Tallahassee, Legislators, impeachment, integration, Interstate I-10, judicial fitness, land and water management, libraries, Manion Forum, Florida Geological Survey, the Intercoastal waterway, Miami newspapers, Monticello, NAACP, blacks, Newspaper Guild, nuclear testing, obscenity, oil, ombudsman, Parole Commission, phosphates, Plant Dig, Florida population, prison reform, prisons, Probation and Parole Commission, Pulitzer Prize, railroads, and schools.\n \tCollection also includes MSS 0-148, MSS 77-2, MSS 77-13 MSS 77-13a, and MSS 84-06","Select materials from the Malcolm Johnson Collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright holder for this collection is Florida State University.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright holder for this collection is Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2e8cce0d65b2818b39acd548ebf1369d\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe bulk of the Malcolm Johnson Collection documents Johnson's journalistic career from his time with the Associated Press from 1940-1954 to his editorship of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e from 1954-1970. The collection includes correspondence, subject and personality files, clippings of Johnson's columns and editorials, photographs, speeches written by Johnson, memorabilia, and various published materials collected by Johnson over his career. In addition, there are materials related to the writing and publication of Johnson's books \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eI Declare\u003c/emph\u003e and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRed, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida\u003c/emph\u003e, such as research materials, photographs, drafts and proofs.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The bulk of the Malcolm Johnson Collection documents Johnson's journalistic career from his time with the Associated Press from 1940-1954 to his editorship of the  Tallahassee Democrat  from 1954-1970. The collection includes correspondence, subject and personality files, clippings of Johnson's columns and editorials, photographs, speeches written by Johnson, memorabilia, and various published materials collected by Johnson over his career. In addition, there are materials related to the writing and publication of Johnson's books  I Declare  and  Red, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida , such as research materials, photographs, drafts and proofs."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida. Governor","Democratic Party (Fla.)","Adams, Tom, 1917-","Johnson, Malcolm B., 1913-1989","Bryant, Farris, 1914-2002","Collins, LeRoy","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","Kefauver, Estes, 1903-1963","McCarty, John","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973","Arkus, Harry M.","Bailey, Thomas D.","Carlton, Doyle Elam, 1885-1972","Dickinson, Fred O. (Fred Otis), 1922-1998","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Governor","Democratic Party (Fla.)","Adams, Tom, 1917-","Johnson, Malcolm B., 1913-1989","Bryant, Farris, 1914-2002","Collins, LeRoy","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","Kefauver, Estes, 1903-1963","McCarty, John","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973","Arkus, Harry M.","Bailey, Thomas D.","Carlton, Doyle Elam, 1885-1972","Dickinson, Fred O. (Fred Otis), 1922-1998","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Governor","Democratic Party (Fla.)"],"persname_ssim":["Adams, Tom, 1917-","Johnson, Malcolm B., 1913-1989","Bryant, Farris, 1914-2002","Collins, LeRoy","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","Kefauver, Estes, 1903-1963","McCarty, John","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973","Arkus, Harry M.","Bailey, Thomas D.","Carlton, Doyle Elam, 1885-1972","Dickinson, Fred O. (Fred Otis), 1922-1998","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1286,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354","timestamp":"2026-05-29T02:46:07.367Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_145407"}},{"id":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_145426","type":"Subseries","attributes":{"title":"Working Papers for Red, White, and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida, ca. 1854-1976, undated","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_145426#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by order of creation. This series consists of Research materials and notes, some typescript chapter drafts with corrections, photographs, and manuscript paste-ups for Red, White, and Bluebloods. Also included is a published version of Red, White and Bluebloods In Frontier Florida with hand written corrections and materials meant for possible inclusion in a future edition.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_145426#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_145426","ref_ssm":["aspace_145426","aspace_145426"],"id":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_145426","title_filing_ssi":"Working Papers for Red, White, and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida","title_ssm":["Working Papers for Red, White, and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida"],"title_tesim":["Working Papers for Red, White, and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["ca. 1854-1976, undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["ca. 1854-1976, undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Working Papers for Red, White, and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida, ca. 1854-1976, undated"],"text":["Working Papers for Red, White, and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida, ca. 1854-1976, undated","Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978","MSS 84-06, 1839-1985","Sub-Series 2","/repositories/10/archival_objects/50365","Arranged by order of creation. This series consists of Research materials and notes, some typescript chapter drafts with corrections, photographs, and manuscript paste-ups for Red, White, and Bluebloods. Also included is a published version of Red, White and Bluebloods In Frontier Florida with hand written corrections and materials meant for possible inclusion in a future edition."],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354","921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_145405"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978","MSS 84-06, 1839-1985"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978","MSS 84-06, 1839-1985"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Sub-Series 2","/repositories/10/archival_objects/50365"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":16,"level_ssm":["Subseries"],"level_ssim":["Subseries"],"sort_isi":511,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright holder for this collection is Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by order of creation. This series consists of Research materials and notes, some typescript chapter drafts with corrections, photographs, and manuscript paste-ups for Red, White, and Bluebloods. Also included is a published version of Red, White and Bluebloods In Frontier Florida with hand written corrections and materials meant for possible inclusion in a future edition.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Arranged by order of creation. This series consists of Research materials and notes, some typescript chapter drafts with corrections, photographs, and manuscript paste-ups for Red, White, and Bluebloods. Also included is a published version of Red, White and Bluebloods In Frontier Florida with hand written corrections and materials meant for possible inclusion in a future edition."],"_nest_path_":"/components#4/components#1","_nest_parent_":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_145405","_root_":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354","timestamp":"2026-05-29T02:46:07.367Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354","title_ssm":["Malcolm Johnson Collection"],"title_tesim":["Malcolm Johnson Collection"],"ead_ssi":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354","unitdate_ssm":["1824-1984, n.d.","1940-1978"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1940-1978"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1824-1984, n.d."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2003-24","/repositories/10/resources/509"],"text":["MSS 2003-24","/repositories/10/resources/509","Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978","Florida--History","Civil Rights--Florida--History","Florida--Politics and government","Legislators--Florida","Tallahassee (Fla.)--History","Newspapers","Manuscripts","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Malcolm Johnson was born on February 13, 1913 in Wardner, Idaho. At the age of three Johnson's family moved to Youngstown, Alberta. In 1925, hoping to take advantage of the economic boom in Florida, Johnson's father moved his family to Jacksonville, Florida. In 1936, Johnson graduated from the University of Florida with a degree in journalism. He studied pre-med until his junior year when he switched to journalism, because he later remarked, it seemed journalism students were having \"a lot more fun.\" Immediately after graduation he briefly worked for the  Jacksonville Journal  and various other Florida newspapers.\n \tNineteen thirty-seven saw many changes in Johnson's life. In that year he married Dorothy Burt, a childhood friend from Jacksonville and went to work for the  Tallahassee Democrat  as the City Editor. In 1940 Johnson left the newspaper to work for the Associated Press in its Tallahassee Capitol Bureau. He remained there fourteen years, the last eleven of which he was Bureau Chief. In 1954 Johnson returned to the  Tallahassee Democrat  and became its Editor.\n \tApart from his editorials, Johnson wrote numerous columns during his twenty-three years as Editor of the  Tallahassee Democrat , including \"Under the Dome\" and \"Campaign Comment.\" However, he is best remembered for his weekly column \"I Declare.\" \"I Declare\" ran five days a week in the  Tallahassee Democrat  from 1965 to 1978 and at its height was syndicated in twenty-five Florida newspapers.\n \tJohnson's columns and editorials reflected his opinion on diverse issues. For instance, Johnson felt strongly about the preservation of nature and history in the \"Big Bend\" area, a name he coined for use in the  Tallahassee Democrat . With others he created the Upsy Daisy Plant Uplift Society that helped rescue plants that would have otherwise been destroyed by road and building construction. Johnson often wrote about local history and lore in his columns and published his own history of frontier Florida,  Red, White, and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida , in 1976. He and his wife were also active in the Tallahassee Historical Society.\n \tHowever, Johnson was a pragmatist and despite his work to preserve aspects of Tallahassee's natural and historic character, he realized that if Tallahassee was to grow certain improvements and additions needed to be made. In this regard he championed the expansion of the airport and the construction of a new library and hospital. He was one of the voices urging the building of a civic center and the development of a research park, the result of which became Innovation Park. Johnson also set up a group through the  Tallahassee Democrat  known as Funders Inc., which sent needy kids to summer camp.\n \tJohnson's tenure at the  Tallahassee Democrat  was not without controversy. His opinions could often be polarizing. He did not see the role of editor as an unbiased mediator. As he explained in one of his columns, \"There is no pretense of being unbiased or sitting in the middle of the road. We agree with the fellow who said he never saw much there except a yellow streak and once in a while a dead skunk or possum.\"\n \tJohnson retired from the  Tallahassee Democrat  in January of 1978. In 1984 he published  I Declare , a collection of essays encapsulating his twenty-three years at the  Tallahassee Democrat . Johnson died December 6, 1989.","Portions of collection available online?: No","Processing of this collection was partially funded by a National Historical and Publications Records Commission grant. The Malcolm Johnson Collection consists of six separate gifts given by Johnson over a period of years. To maintain the original order of these donations, each donation retains its assigned manuscript number but for ease of access, all have been combined into one finding aid.","Tallahassee Democrat Photographs, 1940-1974. State Archives of Florida. RG 900000, M82-77.\nPhotographs of ceremonies, political events, and news-room activities, documenting projects and news stories that Malcom B. Johnson covered while an Associated Press reporter and editor for the Tallahassee Democrat.","Manuscripts, proofs, campaign materials, newspaper clippings, photographs, correspondence, awards, speeches, reviews, and related materials of Malcolm Johnson, former editor of the  Tallahassee Democrat  newspaper, and a former Associated Press correspondent in Tallahassee, Florida. This collection consists primarily of election materials, correspondence, and papers regarding Johnson's  Red, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida . \n \tThe collection includes correspondence with: Alvah H. Chapman, Jr.; J. Montgomery Curtis; Fred O. Dickinson; Leon Dure; Don Fuqua; Lee Hills; Spessard L. Holland; Estes Kefauver; John S. Knight; Payne H. Midyette; Richard Nixon; Violet Pierce; B. A. Ross (Mr. \u0026 Mrs.); Roy W. Russell; Richard Stone; Stanley L. Tait; John M. Tapers; Fuller Warren and Broward Williams.\n \tSubjects and persons mentioned in the collection include: Farris Bryant, LeRoy Collins, John E. Evans, Capital Press Club of Florida, E. V. Fisher, J. Edwin Larson, John McCarty, the Democratic Party, Jefferson County, Robert Floyd, Bill C. Pearce, judges, Putnam County, the Rotary Club of Tallahassee, academic freedom, Boy Scouts, relocation of the Capitol, cemeteries, flood control, Church and State, civil rights, collective bargaining, communism, contests, Cross-Florida Barge Canal, the Declaration of Independence, the Democratic Convention, democrats, Downtown Idea Exchange, drugs, election campaigns, the electoral college, engineers, Equal Rights Amendment, FSNE, fairgrounds, family planning, Florida Civil War Centennial Commission, federal judges, Florida Heritage Foundation, Florida State University, fluoridation, Freedom of Information, Freedom of Press, G. O. P. Convention, governors, Historic American Buildings Survey, historic buildings, historical markers, Florida history, Tallahassee, Legislators, impeachment, integration, Interstate I-10, judicial fitness, land and water management, libraries, Manion Forum, Florida Geological Survey, the Intercoastal waterway, Miami newspapers, Monticello, NAACP, blacks, Newspaper Guild, nuclear testing, obscenity, oil, ombudsman, Parole Commission, phosphates, Plant Dig, Florida population, prison reform, prisons, Probation and Parole Commission, Pulitzer Prize, railroads, and schools.\n \tCollection also includes MSS 0-148, MSS 77-2, MSS 77-13 MSS 77-13a, and MSS 84-06","Select materials from the Malcolm Johnson Collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","Copyright holder for this collection is Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","The bulk of the Malcolm Johnson Collection documents Johnson's journalistic career from his time with the Associated Press from 1940-1954 to his editorship of the  Tallahassee Democrat  from 1954-1970. The collection includes correspondence, subject and personality files, clippings of Johnson's columns and editorials, photographs, speeches written by Johnson, memorabilia, and various published materials collected by Johnson over his career. In addition, there are materials related to the writing and publication of Johnson's books  I Declare  and  Red, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida , such as research materials, photographs, drafts and proofs.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Governor","Democratic Party (Fla.)","Adams, Tom, 1917-","Johnson, Malcolm B., 1913-1989","Bryant, Farris, 1914-2002","Collins, LeRoy","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","Kefauver, Estes, 1903-1963","McCarty, John","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973","Arkus, Harry M.","Bailey, Thomas D.","Carlton, Doyle Elam, 1885-1972","Dickinson, Fred O. (Fred Otis), 1922-1998","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2003-24","/repositories/10/resources/509"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978"],"collection_title_tesim":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978"],"collection_ssim":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright holder for this collection is Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Malcolm B. Johnson"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida--History","Civil Rights--Florida--History","Florida--Politics and government","Legislators--Florida","Tallahassee (Fla.)--History","Newspapers","Manuscripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida--History","Civil Rights--Florida--History","Florida--Politics and government","Legislators--Florida","Tallahassee (Fla.)--History","Newspapers","Manuscripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["37.75 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["37.75 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspapers","Manuscripts"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMalcolm Johnson was born on February 13, 1913 in Wardner, Idaho. At the age of three Johnson's family moved to Youngstown, Alberta. In 1925, hoping to take advantage of the economic boom in Florida, Johnson's father moved his family to Jacksonville, Florida. In 1936, Johnson graduated from the University of Florida with a degree in journalism. He studied pre-med until his junior year when he switched to journalism, because he later remarked, it seemed journalism students were having \"a lot more fun.\" Immediately after graduation he briefly worked for the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eJacksonville Journal\u003c/emph\u003e and various other Florida newspapers.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tNineteen thirty-seven saw many changes in Johnson's life. In that year he married Dorothy Burt, a childhood friend from Jacksonville and went to work for the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e as the City Editor. In 1940 Johnson left the newspaper to work for the Associated Press in its Tallahassee Capitol Bureau. He remained there fourteen years, the last eleven of which he was Bureau Chief. In 1954 Johnson returned to the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e and became its Editor.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tApart from his editorials, Johnson wrote numerous columns during his twenty-three years as Editor of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e, including \"Under the Dome\" and \"Campaign Comment.\" However, he is best remembered for his weekly column \"I Declare.\" \"I Declare\" ran five days a week in the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat \u003c/emph\u003efrom 1965 to 1978 and at its height was syndicated in twenty-five Florida newspapers.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tJohnson's columns and editorials reflected his opinion on diverse issues. For instance, Johnson felt strongly about the preservation of nature and history in the \"Big Bend\" area, a name he coined for use in the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e. With others he created the Upsy Daisy Plant Uplift Society that helped rescue plants that would have otherwise been destroyed by road and building construction. Johnson often wrote about local history and lore in his columns and published his own history of frontier Florida, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRed, White, and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida\u003c/emph\u003e, in 1976. He and his wife were also active in the Tallahassee Historical Society.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tHowever, Johnson was a pragmatist and despite his work to preserve aspects of Tallahassee's natural and historic character, he realized that if Tallahassee was to grow certain improvements and additions needed to be made. In this regard he championed the expansion of the airport and the construction of a new library and hospital. He was one of the voices urging the building of a civic center and the development of a research park, the result of which became Innovation Park. Johnson also set up a group through the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e known as Funders Inc., which sent needy kids to summer camp.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tJohnson's tenure at the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e was not without controversy. His opinions could often be polarizing. He did not see the role of editor as an unbiased mediator. As he explained in one of his columns, \"There is no pretense of being unbiased or sitting in the middle of the road. We agree with the fellow who said he never saw much there except a yellow streak and once in a while a dead skunk or possum.\"\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tJohnson retired from the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e in January of 1978. In 1984 he published \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eI Declare\u003c/emph\u003e, a collection of essays encapsulating his twenty-three years at the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e. Johnson died December 6, 1989.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Malcolm Johnson was born on February 13, 1913 in Wardner, Idaho. At the age of three Johnson's family moved to Youngstown, Alberta. In 1925, hoping to take advantage of the economic boom in Florida, Johnson's father moved his family to Jacksonville, Florida. In 1936, Johnson graduated from the University of Florida with a degree in journalism. He studied pre-med until his junior year when he switched to journalism, because he later remarked, it seemed journalism students were having \"a lot more fun.\" Immediately after graduation he briefly worked for the  Jacksonville Journal  and various other Florida newspapers.\n \tNineteen thirty-seven saw many changes in Johnson's life. In that year he married Dorothy Burt, a childhood friend from Jacksonville and went to work for the  Tallahassee Democrat  as the City Editor. In 1940 Johnson left the newspaper to work for the Associated Press in its Tallahassee Capitol Bureau. He remained there fourteen years, the last eleven of which he was Bureau Chief. In 1954 Johnson returned to the  Tallahassee Democrat  and became its Editor.\n \tApart from his editorials, Johnson wrote numerous columns during his twenty-three years as Editor of the  Tallahassee Democrat , including \"Under the Dome\" and \"Campaign Comment.\" However, he is best remembered for his weekly column \"I Declare.\" \"I Declare\" ran five days a week in the  Tallahassee Democrat  from 1965 to 1978 and at its height was syndicated in twenty-five Florida newspapers.\n \tJohnson's columns and editorials reflected his opinion on diverse issues. For instance, Johnson felt strongly about the preservation of nature and history in the \"Big Bend\" area, a name he coined for use in the  Tallahassee Democrat . With others he created the Upsy Daisy Plant Uplift Society that helped rescue plants that would have otherwise been destroyed by road and building construction. Johnson often wrote about local history and lore in his columns and published his own history of frontier Florida,  Red, White, and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida , in 1976. He and his wife were also active in the Tallahassee Historical Society.\n \tHowever, Johnson was a pragmatist and despite his work to preserve aspects of Tallahassee's natural and historic character, he realized that if Tallahassee was to grow certain improvements and additions needed to be made. In this regard he championed the expansion of the airport and the construction of a new library and hospital. He was one of the voices urging the building of a civic center and the development of a research park, the result of which became Innovation Park. Johnson also set up a group through the  Tallahassee Democrat  known as Funders Inc., which sent needy kids to summer camp.\n \tJohnson's tenure at the  Tallahassee Democrat  was not without controversy. His opinions could often be polarizing. He did not see the role of editor as an unbiased mediator. As he explained in one of his columns, \"There is no pretense of being unbiased or sitting in the middle of the road. We agree with the fellow who said he never saw much there except a yellow streak and once in a while a dead skunk or possum.\"\n \tJohnson retired from the  Tallahassee Democrat  in January of 1978. In 1984 he published  I Declare , a collection of essays encapsulating his twenty-three years at the  Tallahassee Democrat . Johnson died December 6, 1989."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMalcolm Johnson Collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2003-24\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2003-24"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing of this collection was partially funded by a National Historical and Publications Records Commission grant. The Malcolm Johnson Collection consists of six separate gifts given by Johnson over a period of years. To maintain the original order of these donations, each donation retains its assigned manuscript number but for ease of access, all have been combined into one finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing of this collection was partially funded by a National Historical and Publications Records Commission grant. The Malcolm Johnson Collection consists of six separate gifts given by Johnson over a period of years. To maintain the original order of these donations, each donation retains its assigned manuscript number but for ease of access, all have been combined into one finding aid."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTallahassee Democrat Photographs, 1940-1974. State Archives of Florida. RG 900000, M82-77.\nPhotographs of ceremonies, political events, and news-room activities, documenting projects and news stories that Malcom B. Johnson covered while an Associated Press reporter and editor for the Tallahassee Democrat.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Tallahassee Democrat Photographs, 1940-1974. State Archives of Florida. RG 900000, M82-77.\nPhotographs of ceremonies, political events, and news-room activities, documenting projects and news stories that Malcom B. Johnson covered while an Associated Press reporter and editor for the Tallahassee Democrat."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscripts, proofs, campaign materials, newspaper clippings, photographs, correspondence, awards, speeches, reviews, and related materials of Malcolm Johnson, former editor of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e newspaper, and a former Associated Press correspondent in Tallahassee, Florida. This collection consists primarily of election materials, correspondence, and papers regarding Johnson's \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRed, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida\u003c/emph\u003e. \n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tThe collection includes correspondence with: Alvah H. Chapman, Jr.; J. Montgomery Curtis; Fred O. Dickinson; Leon Dure; Don Fuqua; Lee Hills; Spessard L. Holland; Estes Kefauver; John S. Knight; Payne H. Midyette; Richard Nixon; Violet Pierce; B. A. Ross (Mr. \u0026amp; Mrs.); Roy W. Russell; Richard Stone; Stanley L. Tait; John M. Tapers; Fuller Warren and Broward Williams.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tSubjects and persons mentioned in the collection include: Farris Bryant, LeRoy Collins, John E. Evans, Capital Press Club of Florida, E. V. Fisher, J. Edwin Larson, John McCarty, the Democratic Party, Jefferson County, Robert Floyd, Bill C. Pearce, judges, Putnam County, the Rotary Club of Tallahassee, academic freedom, Boy Scouts, relocation of the Capitol, cemeteries, flood control, Church and State, civil rights, collective bargaining, communism, contests, Cross-Florida Barge Canal, the Declaration of Independence, the Democratic Convention, democrats, Downtown Idea Exchange, drugs, election campaigns, the electoral college, engineers, Equal Rights Amendment, FSNE, fairgrounds, family planning, Florida Civil War Centennial Commission, federal judges, Florida Heritage Foundation, Florida State University, fluoridation, Freedom of Information, Freedom of Press, G. O. P. Convention, governors, Historic American Buildings Survey, historic buildings, historical markers, Florida history, Tallahassee, Legislators, impeachment, integration, Interstate I-10, judicial fitness, land and water management, libraries, Manion Forum, Florida Geological Survey, the Intercoastal waterway, Miami newspapers, Monticello, NAACP, blacks, Newspaper Guild, nuclear testing, obscenity, oil, ombudsman, Parole Commission, phosphates, Plant Dig, Florida population, prison reform, prisons, Probation and Parole Commission, Pulitzer Prize, railroads, and schools.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tCollection also includes MSS 0-148, MSS 77-2, MSS 77-13 MSS 77-13a, and MSS 84-06\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from the Malcolm Johnson Collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://www.diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:malcolmjohnsoncol\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Manuscripts, proofs, campaign materials, newspaper clippings, photographs, correspondence, awards, speeches, reviews, and related materials of Malcolm Johnson, former editor of the  Tallahassee Democrat  newspaper, and a former Associated Press correspondent in Tallahassee, Florida. This collection consists primarily of election materials, correspondence, and papers regarding Johnson's  Red, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida . \n \tThe collection includes correspondence with: Alvah H. Chapman, Jr.; J. Montgomery Curtis; Fred O. Dickinson; Leon Dure; Don Fuqua; Lee Hills; Spessard L. Holland; Estes Kefauver; John S. Knight; Payne H. Midyette; Richard Nixon; Violet Pierce; B. A. Ross (Mr. \u0026 Mrs.); Roy W. Russell; Richard Stone; Stanley L. Tait; John M. Tapers; Fuller Warren and Broward Williams.\n \tSubjects and persons mentioned in the collection include: Farris Bryant, LeRoy Collins, John E. Evans, Capital Press Club of Florida, E. V. Fisher, J. Edwin Larson, John McCarty, the Democratic Party, Jefferson County, Robert Floyd, Bill C. Pearce, judges, Putnam County, the Rotary Club of Tallahassee, academic freedom, Boy Scouts, relocation of the Capitol, cemeteries, flood control, Church and State, civil rights, collective bargaining, communism, contests, Cross-Florida Barge Canal, the Declaration of Independence, the Democratic Convention, democrats, Downtown Idea Exchange, drugs, election campaigns, the electoral college, engineers, Equal Rights Amendment, FSNE, fairgrounds, family planning, Florida Civil War Centennial Commission, federal judges, Florida Heritage Foundation, Florida State University, fluoridation, Freedom of Information, Freedom of Press, G. O. P. Convention, governors, Historic American Buildings Survey, historic buildings, historical markers, Florida history, Tallahassee, Legislators, impeachment, integration, Interstate I-10, judicial fitness, land and water management, libraries, Manion Forum, Florida Geological Survey, the Intercoastal waterway, Miami newspapers, Monticello, NAACP, blacks, Newspaper Guild, nuclear testing, obscenity, oil, ombudsman, Parole Commission, phosphates, Plant Dig, Florida population, prison reform, prisons, Probation and Parole Commission, Pulitzer Prize, railroads, and schools.\n \tCollection also includes MSS 0-148, MSS 77-2, MSS 77-13 MSS 77-13a, and MSS 84-06","Select materials from the Malcolm Johnson Collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright holder for this collection is Florida State University.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright holder for this collection is Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2e8cce0d65b2818b39acd548ebf1369d\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe bulk of the Malcolm Johnson Collection documents Johnson's journalistic career from his time with the Associated Press from 1940-1954 to his editorship of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e from 1954-1970. The collection includes correspondence, subject and personality files, clippings of Johnson's columns and editorials, photographs, speeches written by Johnson, memorabilia, and various published materials collected by Johnson over his career. In addition, there are materials related to the writing and publication of Johnson's books \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eI Declare\u003c/emph\u003e and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRed, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida\u003c/emph\u003e, such as research materials, photographs, drafts and proofs.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The bulk of the Malcolm Johnson Collection documents Johnson's journalistic career from his time with the Associated Press from 1940-1954 to his editorship of the  Tallahassee Democrat  from 1954-1970. The collection includes correspondence, subject and personality files, clippings of Johnson's columns and editorials, photographs, speeches written by Johnson, memorabilia, and various published materials collected by Johnson over his career. In addition, there are materials related to the writing and publication of Johnson's books  I Declare  and  Red, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida , such as research materials, photographs, drafts and proofs."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida. Governor","Democratic Party (Fla.)","Adams, Tom, 1917-","Johnson, Malcolm B., 1913-1989","Bryant, Farris, 1914-2002","Collins, LeRoy","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","Kefauver, Estes, 1903-1963","McCarty, John","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973","Arkus, Harry M.","Bailey, Thomas D.","Carlton, Doyle Elam, 1885-1972","Dickinson, Fred O. (Fred Otis), 1922-1998","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Governor","Democratic Party (Fla.)","Adams, Tom, 1917-","Johnson, Malcolm B., 1913-1989","Bryant, Farris, 1914-2002","Collins, LeRoy","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","Kefauver, Estes, 1903-1963","McCarty, John","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973","Arkus, Harry M.","Bailey, Thomas D.","Carlton, Doyle Elam, 1885-1972","Dickinson, Fred O. (Fred Otis), 1922-1998","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Governor","Democratic Party (Fla.)"],"persname_ssim":["Adams, Tom, 1917-","Johnson, Malcolm B., 1913-1989","Bryant, Farris, 1914-2002","Collins, LeRoy","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","Kefauver, Estes, 1903-1963","McCarty, John","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973","Arkus, Harry M.","Bailey, Thomas D.","Carlton, Doyle Elam, 1885-1972","Dickinson, Fred O. (Fred Otis), 1922-1998","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1286,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354","timestamp":"2026-05-29T02:46:07.367Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_145426"}},{"id":"65405f390a6889b2dd723b2a_aspace_384","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Working Papers – Garland, Patrick V. The Re-Examination of Firearms Evidence in the Robert F. Kennedy Assassination","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/65405f390a6889b2dd723b2a_aspace_384#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003e[Note: This appears to be a draft of an article or lecture; possibly a draft for Garland's article about the reexamination published in a special edition of the AFTE Journal (vol. 8, no. 3; Oct 1976). Pages are numbered in pencil 1, 2, 8-13, 15-23, 33, 36, 37, for total of 20 pp.]\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/65405f390a6889b2dd723b2a_aspace_384#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_384","ref_ssm":["aspace_384","aspace_384"],"id":"65405f390a6889b2dd723b2a_aspace_384","title_filing_ssi":"Working Papers – Garland, Patrick V. The Re-Examination of Firearms Evidence in the Robert F. Kennedy Assassination","title_ssm":["Working Papers – Garland, Patrick V. 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Pages are numbered in pencil 1, 2, 8-13, 15-23, 33, 36, 37, for total of 20 pp.]"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["65405f390a6889b2dd723b2a","65405f390a6889b2dd723b2a_aspace_335"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Patrick V. Garland collection on the reassessment of the Robert F. Kennedy Assassination, 1974-1988, Date acquired: 02/15/2007","Box 1"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Patrick V. Garland collection on the reassessment of the Robert F. Kennedy Assassination, 1974-1988, Date acquired: 02/15/2007","Box 1"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 25","/repositories/2/archival_objects/57904"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Patrick V. Garland collection on the reassessment of the Robert F. 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Pages are numbered in pencil 1, 2, 8-13, 15-23, 33, 36, 37, for total of 20 pp.]\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["[Note: This appears to be a draft of an article\nor lecture; possibly a draft for Garland's article about the reexamination published\nin a special edition of the AFTE Journal (vol. 8, no. 3; Oct 1976). Pages are numbered in pencil 1, 2, 8-13, 15-23, 33, 36, 37, for total of 20 pp.]"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#24","_nest_parent_":"65405f390a6889b2dd723b2a_aspace_335","_root_":"65405f390a6889b2dd723b2a","_version_":1870862895419490304,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:24:52.877Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"65405f390a6889b2dd723b2a","title_ssm":["Patrick V. Garland collection on the reassessment of the Robert F. Kennedy Assassination"],"title_tesim":["Patrick V. Garland collection on the reassessment of the Robert F. Kennedy Assassination"],"ead_ssi":"65405f390a6889b2dd723b2a","unitdate_ssm":["1974-1988","Date acquired: 02/15/2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1974-1988"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 02/15/2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2007-03","/repositories/2/resources/363"],"text":["MS-2007-03","/repositories/2/resources/363","Patrick V. Garland collection on the reassessment of the Robert F. Kennedy Assassination, 1974-1988, Date acquired: 02/15/2007","Bullets -- Identification","Firearms -- Identification","Forensic ballistics","Kennedy, Robert F., 1925-1968 -- Assassination","Alphabetically by type of document.","Prompted by allegations that the bullet evidence in the Robert F. Kennedy assassination case indicated involvement by a second gunman, on September 18, 1975 Superior Court Judge Robert A. Wenke ordered a reexamination of the firearms evidence. The court appointed Patrick Garland and six other prominent forensic firearms experts to conduct the reexamination and determine if the firearms-related evidence provided any basis for the second gunman theory. Elected chairman of the expert panel by his colleagues, Garland coordinated the panel's work and presented its findings to the court. The panel concluded that, contrary to claims, there was no difference in the number of cannelures on the bullets, no difference in rifling clarity or angles not accounted for by impact damage, and that nothing in the firearms evidence indicated that a second gun was used in the Kennedy assassination.","Note written by PEC, 2007","Kathleen Cunningham Collection on the John F. Kennedy Assassination, Special Collections, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","The Killing of Robert F. Kennedy: An Investigation of Motive, Means, and Opportunity by Dan E. Moldea (NY: Norton, 1995), which is located in Special Collections (General: E 840.8 K4M58 1995).","The collection consists of materials relating to Garland's work on the Kennedy case, including photographs, copies of court documents, working notes, correspondence, and copies of news articles. Accompanying the collection is a copy of  The Killing of Robert F. Kennedy: An Investigation of Motive, Means, and Opportunity  by Dan E. Moldea (NY: Norton, 1995), which is located in Special Collections (General: E 840.8 K4M58 1995).","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Garland, Patrick V.  (1937-)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2007-03","/repositories/2/resources/363"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1974-1988, Date acquired: 02/15/2007"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Patrick V. Garland collection on the reassessment of the Robert F. Kennedy Assassination, 1974-1988, Date acquired: 02/15/2007"],"collection_title_tesim":["Patrick V. Garland collection on the reassessment of the Robert F. Kennedy Assassination, 1974-1988, Date acquired: 02/15/2007"],"collection_ssim":["Patrick V. Garland collection on the reassessment of the Robert F. Kennedy Assassination, 1974-1988, Date acquired: 02/15/2007"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Garland, Patrick V.  (1937-)"],"creator_ssim":["Garland, Patrick V.  (1937-)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Garland, Patrick V.  (1937-)"],"creators_ssim":["Garland, Patrick V.  (1937-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Patrick V. 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Kennedy assassination case indicated involvement by a second gunman, on September 18, 1975 Superior Court Judge Robert A. Wenke ordered a reexamination of the firearms evidence. The court appointed Patrick Garland and six other prominent forensic firearms experts to conduct the reexamination and determine if the firearms-related evidence provided any basis for the second gunman theory. Elected chairman of the expert panel by his colleagues, Garland coordinated the panel's work and presented its findings to the court. The panel concluded that, contrary to claims, there was no difference in the number of cannelures on the bullets, no difference in rifling clarity or angles not accounted for by impact damage, and that nothing in the firearms evidence indicated that a second gun was used in the Kennedy assassination.","Note written by PEC, 2007"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePatrick V. Garland Collection on the Reassessment of the Robert Kennedy Assassination, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Patrick V. Garland Collection on the Reassessment of the Robert Kennedy Assassination, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKathleen Cunningham Collection on the John F. Kennedy Assassination, Special Collections, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Killing of Robert F. Kennedy: An Investigation of Motive, Means, and Opportunity by Dan E. Moldea (NY: Norton, 1995), which is located in Special Collections (General: E 840.8 K4M58 1995).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials","Related Publications"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Kathleen Cunningham Collection on the John F. Kennedy Assassination, Special Collections, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","The Killing of Robert F. Kennedy: An Investigation of Motive, Means, and Opportunity by Dan E. Moldea (NY: Norton, 1995), which is located in Special Collections (General: E 840.8 K4M58 1995)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of materials relating to Garland's work on the Kennedy case, including photographs, copies of court documents, working notes, correspondence, and copies of news articles. Accompanying the collection is a copy of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Killing of Robert F. Kennedy: An Investigation of Motive, Means, and Opportunity\u003c/emph\u003e by Dan E. 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Moldea (NY: Norton, 1995), which is located in Special Collections (General: E 840.8 K4M58 1995)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Garland, Patrick V.  (1937-)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Garland, Patrick V.  (1937-)"],"persname_ssim":["Garland, Patrick V.  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The year and number code assigned to each box denotes the year in which papers were filed by Gibbons' office. Years on documents within the box may not reflect the year of filing.","Sam M. Gibbons was born in Tampa Florida in 1920. His tenure in law school was interrupted by World War II, when he volunteered for the Army, and later for duty as a paratrooper in the 101st Airborne Division. He served with distinction and in 1951 Gibbons was elected to the Florida House of Representatives, where he drafted the bill founding the University of South Florida in Hillsborough County. He founded USF's Foundation and served as its first president, expanded the City of Tampa by annexing suburbs, founded the Southwest Florida Water Management District, and began programs to save the state money and prevent corruption. He joined the Florida Senate in 1958, serving one term before being elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1962.  Gibbons died in Tampa in 2012.","As a member of Congress, Gibbons became known as a moderate democrat interested in free trade and tax reform. He joined Congress in time to vote for the land mark civil rights bill, Medicare, President Johnson's War on Poverty, and to vote for the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution giving the president the power to wage war in Vietnam, a vote he came to regret. He funneled Urban Renewal funds into Tampa's crumbling inner city. In 1969, he joined the influential Ways and Means Committee, where he would sit until his retirement in 1996, spending much attention on the Subcommittee on Trade. He put his free trade beliefs into action with the Caribbean Basin Initiative (CBI), passing two versions in the 1980s. He retired in 1996 after a stormy stint as the voice of opposition to the new Republican majority. During and after his career, he repeatedly called for the U.S. to lift its trade embargo against Cuba.","Primarily covers his years in the U.S. House of Representatives, 1962-1996.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Gibbons, Sam M. (Sam Melville), 1920-2012","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-1996-02","/repositories/2/resources/378"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940-2000, 1996, bulk 1960-1996"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sam Gibbons collection, 1940-2000, 1996, bulk 1960-1996"],"collection_title_tesim":["Sam Gibbons collection, 1940-2000, 1996, bulk 1960-1996"],"collection_ssim":["Sam Gibbons collection, 1940-2000, 1996, bulk 1960-1996"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Florida -- Politics and government","Tampa (Fla.) -- Politics and government","Tampa Bay Region (Fla.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Florida -- Politics and government","Tampa (Fla.) -- Politics and government","Tampa Bay Region (Fla.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Gibbons, Sam M. (Sam Melville), 1920-2012"],"creator_ssim":["Gibbons, Sam M. (Sam Melville), 1920-2012"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Gibbons, Sam M. 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He founded USF's Foundation and served as its first president, expanded the City of Tampa by annexing suburbs, founded the Southwest Florida Water Management District, and began programs to save the state money and prevent corruption. He joined the Florida Senate in 1958, serving one term before being elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1962.\u0026#xA0; Gibbons died in Tampa in 2012.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs a member of Congress, Gibbons became known as a moderate democrat interested in free trade and tax reform. He joined Congress in time to vote for the land mark civil rights bill, Medicare, President Johnson's War on Poverty, and to vote for the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution giving the president the power to wage war in Vietnam, a vote he came to regret. He funneled Urban Renewal funds into Tampa's crumbling inner city. In 1969, he joined the influential Ways and Means Committee, where he would sit until his retirement in 1996, spending much attention on the Subcommittee on Trade. He put his free trade beliefs into action with the Caribbean Basin Initiative (CBI), passing two versions in the 1980s. He retired in 1996 after a stormy stint as the voice of opposition to the new Republican majority. During and after his career, he repeatedly called for the U.S. to lift its trade embargo against Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Sam M. Gibbons was born in Tampa Florida in 1920. His tenure in law school was interrupted by World War II, when he volunteered for the Army, and later for duty as a paratrooper in the 101st Airborne Division. He served with distinction and in 1951 Gibbons was elected to the Florida House of Representatives, where he drafted the bill founding the University of South Florida in Hillsborough County. He founded USF's Foundation and served as its first president, expanded the City of Tampa by annexing suburbs, founded the Southwest Florida Water Management District, and began programs to save the state money and prevent corruption. He joined the Florida Senate in 1958, serving one term before being elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1962.  Gibbons died in Tampa in 2012.","As a member of Congress, Gibbons became known as a moderate democrat interested in free trade and tax reform. He joined Congress in time to vote for the land mark civil rights bill, Medicare, President Johnson's War on Poverty, and to vote for the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution giving the president the power to wage war in Vietnam, a vote he came to regret. He funneled Urban Renewal funds into Tampa's crumbling inner city. In 1969, he joined the influential Ways and Means Committee, where he would sit until his retirement in 1996, spending much attention on the Subcommittee on Trade. He put his free trade beliefs into action with the Caribbean Basin Initiative (CBI), passing two versions in the 1980s. He retired in 1996 after a stormy stint as the voice of opposition to the new Republican majority. During and after his career, he repeatedly called for the U.S. to lift its trade embargo against Cuba."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrimarily covers his years in the U.S. House of Representatives, 1962-1996.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Primarily covers his years in the U.S. House of Representatives, 1962-1996."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Gibbons, Sam M. (Sam Melville), 1920-2012"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Gibbons, Sam M. 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Intermediate Science Curriculum Study","This collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library.","The Florida State University Science Education Curriculum Development Collection documents the creation and development of science education at Florida State University from the late 1960s through the present. The items in this collection were assembled and held by George Dawson, Professor Emeritus over the course of his 34 years at Florida State University.  They represent approximately $20 million is grants and contracts awarded to the science education faculty members from 1964 to 2005. These materials, constituting several Middle and High School level curricular projects, have had a major impact on science education, in that they were prototypes, funded by the National Science Foundation, the U.S. Department of Education and the U.S. Department of the Interior. 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For example, FSU worked with an Australian team to rewrite the program for their own use but all production was done at FSU.\n On the other hand, IMS pioneered the use of digital instructional media into the classroom.  IMS was the first major project using multimedia funded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) and the resulting subprojects led the way in introducing a model of teaching using inquiry methodologies. \"Science Vision\" was the first major project funded by the NSF in educational technology. Following this project, the FSU project team received a grant to do a multimedia videodisc/computer program called \"EcoVentures: Learning in Florida's Environment,\" which included a videodisc, computer software, and accompanying print materials. With the increasing technical capabilities of the World Wide Web, the project team began creating science instructional materials using the Internet.  Two of its programs, \"Silent Invaders\" and \"Fire in Wildhorse Basin,\" are delivered entirely over the Internet.\n  \tA theme running through the collection is the migration from print, to videodiscs, then CDs, to DVD and finally to the web as the delivery system of the future.","This collection documents the creation and development of science teaching materials produced by the science education program at Florida State University from the 1960s to 2005.  The collection consists of the products of all major projects created in science education:  The Intermediate Science Curriculum Study  (ISCS),  Individualized Science Curriculum Study  (ISIS),  The Interactive Media Science  (IMS) projects.  Projects created by IMS are  Science Vision ,  EcoVentures: Focus On The Gulf ;  Burning Issues I  and  Burning Issues II ;  Fire in Wildhorse Basin  and;  Silent Invaders .  Also included are files of the original proposals to funding agencies, planning meetings, and other correspondence for each of the projects.","Rights statement: All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","This collection consists of planning documents, proposals, correspondence and products of major science curriculum projects that had a major impact on the science curriculum used in our nation's middle and high schools.  These projects are the Intermediate Science Curriculum Study (ISCS), the Individualized Science Curriculum Study (ISIS), and the Interactive Media Science (IMS) projects.","Claude Pepper Library","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2012-0322","/repositories/10/resources/12"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1966-1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida State University Science Education Curriculum Development Collection, 1966-1985"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida State University Science Education Curriculum Development Collection, 1966-1985"],"collection_ssim":["Florida State University Science Education Curriculum Development Collection, 1966-1985"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Rights statement: All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. 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These projects, the Intermediate Science Curriculum Study (ISCS), the Individualized Science Curriculum Study (ISIS) and the Interactive Media Science (IMS) projects, were and are extremely successful as measured by numbers of copies in use and the influence they had on curriculum projects done by others.  \n The first two projects used a unique instructional model that drastically altered the scope and sequence of science instruction in our secondary schools. ISCS and ISIS initially developed printed teaching materials, constituting several curricular projects.  Groups around the world became interested in this project and, with the permission of FSU, developed their own teaching editions. 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With the increasing technical capabilities of the World Wide Web, the project team began creating science instructional materials using the Internet.  Two of its programs, \"Silent Invaders\" and \"Fire in Wildhorse Basin,\" are delivered entirely over the Internet.\n  \tA theme running through the collection is the migration from print, to videodiscs, then CDs, to DVD and finally to the web as the delivery system of the future."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Florida State University Science Education Curriculum Development Collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2012-0322\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Florida State University Science Education Curriculum Development Collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2012-0322"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection documents the creation and development of science teaching materials produced by the science education program at Florida State University from the 1960s to 2005.\u0026#xA0; The collection consists of the products of all major projects created in science education: \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Intermediate Science Curriculum Study\u003c/emph\u003e (ISCS), \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eIndividualized Science Curriculum Study \u003c/emph\u003e(ISIS), \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Interactive Media Science\u003c/emph\u003e (IMS) projects.\u0026#xA0; Projects created by IMS are \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eScience Vision\u003c/emph\u003e, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEcoVentures: Focus On The Gulf\u003c/emph\u003e; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eBurning Issues I\u003c/emph\u003e and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eBurning Issues II\u003c/emph\u003e; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFire in Wildhorse Basin\u003c/emph\u003e and; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSilent Invaders\u003c/emph\u003e.\u0026#xA0; Also included are files of the original proposals to funding agencies, planning meetings, and other correspondence for each of the projects.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection documents the creation and development of science teaching materials produced by the science education program at Florida State University from the 1960s to 2005.  The collection consists of the products of all major projects created in science education:  The Intermediate Science Curriculum Study  (ISCS),  Individualized Science Curriculum Study  (ISIS),  The Interactive Media Science  (IMS) projects.  Projects created by IMS are  Science Vision ,  EcoVentures: Focus On The Gulf ;  Burning Issues I  and  Burning Issues II ;  Fire in Wildhorse Basin  and;  Silent Invaders .  Also included are files of the original proposals to funding agencies, planning meetings, and other correspondence for each of the projects."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRights statement: All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. 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