{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?page=2366\u0026view=compact","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?page=2365\u0026view=compact","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?page=2367\u0026view=compact","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?page=65767\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":2366,"next_page":2367,"prev_page":2365,"total_pages":65767,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":23650,"total_count":657669,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"34ef34a6297dd55b432be819_aspace_65479","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"\"Additional Studies on Driver Information Processing\" by J.L. Ward and J.W. Senders., April 15, 1969.","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/34ef34a6297dd55b432be819_aspace_65479#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_65479","ref_ssm":["aspace_65479","aspace_65479"],"id":"34ef34a6297dd55b432be819_aspace_65479","title_filing_ssi":"\"Additional Studies on Driver Information Processing\" by J.L. Ward and J.W. Senders.","title_ssm":["\"Additional Studies on Driver Information Processing\" by J.L. Ward and J.W. Senders."],"title_tesim":["\"Additional Studies on Driver Information Processing\" by J.L. Ward and J.W. Senders."],"unitdate_other_ssim":["April 15, 1969."],"normalized_date_ssm":["April 15, 1969."],"normalized_title_ssm":["\"Additional Studies on Driver Information Processing\" by J.L. Ward and J.W. Senders., April 15, 1969."],"text":["\"Additional Studies on Driver Information Processing\" by J.L. Ward and J.W. Senders., April 15, 1969.","John W. Senders Working Collection, 1880-2014","Research Files, 1880-2014, Undated.","Published Papers by Others, 1880-2014.","Item 79","/repositories/4/archival_objects/48729","box 10","folder 79"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["34ef34a6297dd55b432be819","34ef34a6297dd55b432be819_aspace_64411","34ef34a6297dd55b432be819_aspace_64682"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["John W. Senders Working Collection, 1880-2014","Research Files, 1880-2014, Undated.","Published Papers by Others, 1880-2014."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["John W. Senders Working Collection, 1880-2014","Research Files, 1880-2014, Undated.","Published Papers by Others, 1880-2014."],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Item 79","/repositories/4/archival_objects/48729"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["John W. Senders Working Collection, 1880-2014"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":1056,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"containers_ssim":["box 10","folder 79"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#2/components#790","_nest_parent_":"34ef34a6297dd55b432be819_aspace_64682","_root_":"34ef34a6297dd55b432be819","_version_":1870857920658276352,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:05:48.372Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"34ef34a6297dd55b432be819","title_ssm":["John W. Senders Working Collection"],"title_tesim":["John W. Senders Working Collection"],"ead_ssi":"34ef34a6297dd55b432be819","unitdate_ssm":["1880-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1880-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.096","/repositories/4/resources/188"],"text":["SC.096","/repositories/4/resources/188","John W. Senders Working Collection, 1880-2014","The entire collection is open for research.","This collection contains four series arranged by type of material. Within the series, files are arranged in chronological order.","John W. Senders was born on February 26, 1920 in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He attended Russell School for eight years prior to high school. After graduating high school, he worked for General Electric's River Works as a test engineer for aircraft generators. Following his employment at General Electric's River Works, he was admitted to Harvard College in 1944 and graduated in June of 1948 with a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology. During his freshman year, he married Virginia (Ginny) Ruth Loftus, and had two children, Warren R. Senders and Stefan J. Senders. Ginny became Associate Professor of Psychology at Antioch College in 1952, doing research for the Army Air Corps. After divorcing Ginny in 1975, he married Ann Crichton-Harris, who had three children from a previous marriage, Daniel, Abigail, and Adam (Sellen). John continued to pursue higher education and received his Ph.D. in Quantitative Psychology from the University of Tilburg in the Netherlands in 1983. Over the course of his long career, he has engaged numerous research, teaching and consulting in the behavioral sciences. He has taught at the University of Minnesota, Brandeis University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Toronto, University of Maine, and York University. The areas in which he taught include Experimental and Quantitative Psychology, Human Factors Engineering, Man-Machine Systems Analysis, Human Error and Reliability, Statistics, and Law. During the past 20 years, he has, from time to time, consulted with lawyers to provide assistance in proceedings involving trademarks and trade names, as well as other matters. He considered an expert in the study of human perception, and his opinion has been accepted as evidence in a number of Canadian trade mark cases.","\nHis professional experience includes Production Manager to Chief Electronics Engineer, General Control Company, Boston, Massachusetts, 1943-1948; Consulting Engineer in private practice 1948-1950; Chief, Control Section, Psychology Branch, U.S.A.F. Aero Medical Laboratory, Wright-Patterson A.F.B., Ohio, 1950-1956; Head of Department of Psychology, U.S.A.F. Artic Aero Medical Laboratory, Fairbanks, Alaska 1956-1957; Principal Research Scientist, Minneapolis-Honeywell Regulator Co., Minneapolis, Minnesota, 1957-1962; Consultant in Psychology, University of California at Santa Barbara, 1961; Principal Scientist and Manager, Engineering Psychology Department, Bolt, Bernanek and Newman Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1962-1970; Lecturer and Senior Research Associate in Psychology, Brandeis University, 1965-1972; Senior Lecturer in Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1966-1967; President, Senders Associates, Inc., 1968-1973; Visiting Professor, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Canada, 1973; Professor, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Canada, 1974-Present; Senior Research Associate in Psychology, University of California at Santa Barbara, 1979-1980; Adjunct Professor of Engineering and Psychology, University of Maine at Orono, 1981-1988.","\nHe was a Fellow of the American Psychological Association, the American Psychological Society, the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, and the American Association for the Advancement of Science. He was an advisory member of the Committee on Vision, of the Committee on Hearing, Biomechanics and Bioacoustics, and of the Bioastronautics Committee, all of the National Research Council (U.S.), and many editorial boards of scientific journals. He served as a consultant, advisor, reviewer, and committee member to many government agencies such as the National Science Foundation (U.S.), The National Science and Engineering Research Council (Canada), the United States Postal Service, and Atomic Energy Canada Limited. He published numerous scientific articles on problems of human performance and perception, and he presented many papers at professional and scientific society meetings.","\nHe received Cheers Award from the Institute for Safe Medication Practices with the citation \"Recognizing actions that have set a standard of excellence in the prevention of medication errors\" (2001), Knowledge Media Design Institute (KMDI) Pioneer Award in Electronic Publishing (2008), and Franklin C. Taylor Award for Outstanding Career Contributions to the field (2010).","Complications from pneumonia, two weeks before the 99th birthday, John W. Senders passed away on February 12, 2019. He is survived by his wife, Ann Crichton-Harris, of Toronto, by his first wife, Virginia Loftus Senders, of Amherst, Massachusetts, and by five children. ","Rusty staples and binders removed from the collection; materials were placed in pH neutral folders and archival boxes.","Processed by Suphi Burak Ogreten, Racheile M. Ricklefs and Renata Nagy; finding aid prepared by Suphi Burak Ogreten and Renata Nagy.","Related materials may be found in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .","Series I: Research Files, 1880-2014, Undated, contains published and unpublished papers by John W. Senders and other authors. Series broken down to four subseries and each subseries organized in chronological order from earliest date to the latest. The papers with no date were classified as \"undated\", and are at the end of each subseries.","\nSeries II: Audio-Visual Tapes, Undated, holds thirty-three VHS tapes record lectures on Human Factors delivered by John W. Senders, Richard W. Pew, Tom Sheridan, and Neville Moray. Includes topics such as introduction, quality of data, light and vision, vision and colors, human vision, audition, design using Human Engineering Guide to Equipment Design (HEGED), human engineering data, human informatics processing, error, protocol analysis, models of human performance, human information processing, analysis of performance, learning theory, mental modelling, control room design, human nervous system, complex process control, and summary. The VHS tapes are kept in the original order during processing.","\nSeries III: Photographs, Undated, contains ten images of semicircular canals of animals created by Naval Missile Center, Point Mugu, California. Includes black ape, brush-tailed wallaby, fowl, seal, dog, duckbilled platypus, dugong, horse, indian fruit bat, and man.","\nSeries IV: Personal Documents, 1960-2013, Undated, includes various bibliographical references, notes, correspondence, curriculum vitae of John W. Senders, legal consultations, conference flyer, affidavit for \"More Stuff and Splotch Design\", biographical sketch of John W. Senders, draft copy of an affidavit \"The best fry you'll every try\", speech for friends and relatives, admission tickets for Harvard Alumni Association commencement day and a poem called \"More on the Eye\" by John W. Senders.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","John W. Senders Working Collection contains materials on human factors engineering. 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Additional materials were donated in 2017 (CFM2017_08)."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["25.25 Linear Feet 28 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["25.25 Linear Feet 28 Boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains four series arranged by type of material. Within the series, files are arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection contains four series arranged by type of material. Within the series, files are arranged in chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn W. Senders was born on February 26, 1920 in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He attended Russell School for eight years prior to high school. After graduating high school, he worked for General Electric's River Works as a test engineer for aircraft generators. Following his employment at General Electric's River Works, he was admitted to Harvard College in 1944 and graduated in June of 1948 with a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology. During his freshman year, he married Virginia (Ginny) Ruth Loftus, and had two children, Warren R. Senders and Stefan J. Senders. Ginny became Associate Professor of Psychology at Antioch College in 1952, doing research for the Army Air Corps. After divorcing Ginny in 1975, he married Ann Crichton-Harris, who had three children from a previous marriage, Daniel, Abigail, and Adam (Sellen). John continued to pursue higher education and received his Ph.D. in Quantitative Psychology from the University of Tilburg in the Netherlands in 1983. Over the course of his long career, he has engaged numerous research, teaching and consulting in the behavioral sciences. He has taught at the University of Minnesota, Brandeis University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Toronto, University of Maine, and York University. The areas in which he taught include Experimental and Quantitative Psychology, Human Factors Engineering, Man-Machine Systems Analysis, Human Error and Reliability, Statistics, and Law. During the past 20 years, he has, from time to time, consulted with lawyers to provide assistance in proceedings involving trademarks and trade names, as well as other matters. He considered an expert in the study of human perception, and his opinion has been accepted as evidence in a number of Canadian trade mark cases.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nHis professional experience includes Production Manager to Chief Electronics Engineer, General Control Company, Boston, Massachusetts, 1943-1948; Consulting Engineer in private practice 1948-1950; Chief, Control Section, Psychology Branch, U.S.A.F. Aero Medical Laboratory, Wright-Patterson A.F.B., Ohio, 1950-1956; Head of Department of Psychology, U.S.A.F. Artic Aero Medical Laboratory, Fairbanks, Alaska 1956-1957; Principal Research Scientist, Minneapolis-Honeywell Regulator Co., Minneapolis, Minnesota, 1957-1962; Consultant in Psychology, University of California at Santa Barbara, 1961; Principal Scientist and Manager, Engineering Psychology Department, Bolt, Bernanek and Newman Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1962-1970; Lecturer and Senior Research Associate in Psychology, Brandeis University, 1965-1972; Senior Lecturer in Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1966-1967; President, Senders Associates, Inc., 1968-1973; Visiting Professor, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Canada, 1973; Professor, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Canada, 1974-Present; Senior Research Associate in Psychology, University of California at Santa Barbara, 1979-1980; Adjunct Professor of Engineering and Psychology, University of Maine at Orono, 1981-1988.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nHe was a Fellow of the American Psychological Association, the American Psychological Society, the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, and the American Association for the Advancement of Science. He was an advisory member of the Committee on Vision, of the Committee on Hearing, Biomechanics and Bioacoustics, and of the Bioastronautics Committee, all of the National Research Council (U.S.), and many editorial boards of scientific journals. He served as a consultant, advisor, reviewer, and committee member to many government agencies such as the National Science Foundation (U.S.), The National Science and Engineering Research Council (Canada), the United States Postal Service, and Atomic Energy Canada Limited. He published numerous scientific articles on problems of human performance and perception, and he presented many papers at professional and scientific society meetings.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nHe received Cheers Award from the Institute for Safe Medication Practices with the citation \"Recognizing actions that have set a standard of excellence in the prevention of medication errors\" (2001), Knowledge Media Design Institute (KMDI) Pioneer Award in Electronic Publishing (2008), and Franklin C. Taylor Award for Outstanding Career Contributions to the field (2010).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eComplications from pneumonia, two weeks before the 99th birthday, John W. Senders passed away on February 12, 2019. He is survived by his wife, Ann Crichton-Harris, of Toronto, by his first wife, Virginia Loftus Senders, of Amherst, Massachusetts, and by five children. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["John W. Senders was born on February 26, 1920 in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He attended Russell School for eight years prior to high school. After graduating high school, he worked for General Electric's River Works as a test engineer for aircraft generators. Following his employment at General Electric's River Works, he was admitted to Harvard College in 1944 and graduated in June of 1948 with a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology. During his freshman year, he married Virginia (Ginny) Ruth Loftus, and had two children, Warren R. Senders and Stefan J. Senders. Ginny became Associate Professor of Psychology at Antioch College in 1952, doing research for the Army Air Corps. After divorcing Ginny in 1975, he married Ann Crichton-Harris, who had three children from a previous marriage, Daniel, Abigail, and Adam (Sellen). John continued to pursue higher education and received his Ph.D. in Quantitative Psychology from the University of Tilburg in the Netherlands in 1983. Over the course of his long career, he has engaged numerous research, teaching and consulting in the behavioral sciences. He has taught at the University of Minnesota, Brandeis University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Toronto, University of Maine, and York University. The areas in which he taught include Experimental and Quantitative Psychology, Human Factors Engineering, Man-Machine Systems Analysis, Human Error and Reliability, Statistics, and Law. During the past 20 years, he has, from time to time, consulted with lawyers to provide assistance in proceedings involving trademarks and trade names, as well as other matters. He considered an expert in the study of human perception, and his opinion has been accepted as evidence in a number of Canadian trade mark cases.","\nHis professional experience includes Production Manager to Chief Electronics Engineer, General Control Company, Boston, Massachusetts, 1943-1948; Consulting Engineer in private practice 1948-1950; Chief, Control Section, Psychology Branch, U.S.A.F. Aero Medical Laboratory, Wright-Patterson A.F.B., Ohio, 1950-1956; Head of Department of Psychology, U.S.A.F. Artic Aero Medical Laboratory, Fairbanks, Alaska 1956-1957; Principal Research Scientist, Minneapolis-Honeywell Regulator Co., Minneapolis, Minnesota, 1957-1962; Consultant in Psychology, University of California at Santa Barbara, 1961; Principal Scientist and Manager, Engineering Psychology Department, Bolt, Bernanek and Newman Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1962-1970; Lecturer and Senior Research Associate in Psychology, Brandeis University, 1965-1972; Senior Lecturer in Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1966-1967; President, Senders Associates, Inc., 1968-1973; Visiting Professor, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Canada, 1973; Professor, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Canada, 1974-Present; Senior Research Associate in Psychology, University of California at Santa Barbara, 1979-1980; Adjunct Professor of Engineering and Psychology, University of Maine at Orono, 1981-1988.","\nHe was a Fellow of the American Psychological Association, the American Psychological Society, the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, and the American Association for the Advancement of Science. He was an advisory member of the Committee on Vision, of the Committee on Hearing, Biomechanics and Bioacoustics, and of the Bioastronautics Committee, all of the National Research Council (U.S.), and many editorial boards of scientific journals. He served as a consultant, advisor, reviewer, and committee member to many government agencies such as the National Science Foundation (U.S.), The National Science and Engineering Research Council (Canada), the United States Postal Service, and Atomic Energy Canada Limited. He published numerous scientific articles on problems of human performance and perception, and he presented many papers at professional and scientific society meetings.","\nHe received Cheers Award from the Institute for Safe Medication Practices with the citation \"Recognizing actions that have set a standard of excellence in the prevention of medication errors\" (2001), Knowledge Media Design Institute (KMDI) Pioneer Award in Electronic Publishing (2008), and Franklin C. Taylor Award for Outstanding Career Contributions to the field (2010).","Complications from pneumonia, two weeks before the 99th birthday, John W. Senders passed away on February 12, 2019. He is survived by his wife, Ann Crichton-Harris, of Toronto, by his first wife, Virginia Loftus Senders, of Amherst, Massachusetts, and by five children. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn W. Senders Working Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["John W. Senders Working Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRusty staples and binders removed from the collection; materials were placed in pH neutral folders and archival boxes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Suphi Burak Ogreten, Racheile M. Ricklefs and Renata Nagy; finding aid prepared by Suphi Burak Ogreten and Renata Nagy.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Rusty staples and binders removed from the collection; materials were placed in pH neutral folders and archival boxes.","Processed by Suphi Burak Ogreten, Racheile M. Ricklefs and Renata Nagy; finding aid prepared by Suphi Burak Ogreten and Renata Nagy."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRelated materials may be found in the UCF Library \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eOnline Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Related materials may be found in the UCF Library  Online Catalog ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Research Files, 1880-2014, Undated, contains published and unpublished papers by John W. Senders and other authors. Series broken down to four subseries and each subseries organized in chronological order from earliest date to the latest. The papers with no date were classified as \"undated\", and are at the end of each subseries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Audio-Visual Tapes, Undated, holds thirty-three VHS tapes record lectures on Human Factors delivered by John W. Senders, Richard W. Pew, Tom Sheridan, and Neville Moray. Includes topics such as introduction, quality of data, light and vision, vision and colors, human vision, audition, design using Human Engineering Guide to Equipment Design (HEGED), human engineering data, human informatics processing, error, protocol analysis, models of human performance, human information processing, analysis of performance, learning theory, mental modelling, control room design, human nervous system, complex process control, and summary. The VHS tapes are kept in the original order during processing.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Photographs, Undated, contains ten images of semicircular canals of animals created by Naval Missile Center, Point Mugu, California. Includes black ape, brush-tailed wallaby, fowl, seal, dog, duckbilled platypus, dugong, horse, indian fruit bat, and man.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Personal Documents, 1960-2013, Undated, includes various bibliographical references, notes, correspondence, curriculum vitae of John W. Senders, legal consultations, conference flyer, affidavit for \"More Stuff and Splotch Design\", biographical sketch of John W. Senders, draft copy of an affidavit \"The best fry you'll every try\", speech for friends and relatives, admission tickets for Harvard Alumni Association commencement day and a poem called \"More on the Eye\" by John W. Senders.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Research Files, 1880-2014, Undated, contains published and unpublished papers by John W. Senders and other authors. Series broken down to four subseries and each subseries organized in chronological order from earliest date to the latest. The papers with no date were classified as \"undated\", and are at the end of each subseries.","\nSeries II: Audio-Visual Tapes, Undated, holds thirty-three VHS tapes record lectures on Human Factors delivered by John W. Senders, Richard W. Pew, Tom Sheridan, and Neville Moray. Includes topics such as introduction, quality of data, light and vision, vision and colors, human vision, audition, design using Human Engineering Guide to Equipment Design (HEGED), human engineering data, human informatics processing, error, protocol analysis, models of human performance, human information processing, analysis of performance, learning theory, mental modelling, control room design, human nervous system, complex process control, and summary. The VHS tapes are kept in the original order during processing.","\nSeries III: Photographs, Undated, contains ten images of semicircular canals of animals created by Naval Missile Center, Point Mugu, California. Includes black ape, brush-tailed wallaby, fowl, seal, dog, duckbilled platypus, dugong, horse, indian fruit bat, and man.","\nSeries IV: Personal Documents, 1960-2013, Undated, includes various bibliographical references, notes, correspondence, curriculum vitae of John W. Senders, legal consultations, conference flyer, affidavit for \"More Stuff and Splotch Design\", biographical sketch of John W. Senders, draft copy of an affidavit \"The best fry you'll every try\", speech for friends and relatives, admission tickets for Harvard Alumni Association commencement day and a poem called \"More on the Eye\" by John W. Senders."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_bddd1759a5977a490b31b5210006a678\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eJohn W. Senders Working Collection contains materials on human factors engineering. Senders is one of the pioneers of the field of Engineering Psychology, with a long and influential career spanning six decades as a psychologist and human factors engineer. He was one of the first scientists to apply mathematical models on human behavior in applied settings. Senders collection includes selected reprints representatives of the scientific literature on various topics in Engineering Psychology and Human Factors mainly from circa 1945 to 2013.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["John W. Senders Working Collection contains materials on human factors engineering. Senders is one of the pioneers of the field of Engineering Psychology, with a long and influential career spanning six decades as a psychologist and human factors engineer. He was one of the first scientists to apply mathematical models on human behavior in applied settings. Senders collection includes selected reprints representatives of the scientific literature on various topics in Engineering Psychology and Human Factors mainly from circa 1945 to 2013."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Senders, John W., 1920-"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Senders, John W., 1920-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2526,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857920658276352,"_root_":"34ef34a6297dd55b432be819","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:05:48.372Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/34ef34a6297dd55b432be819_aspace_65479"}},{"id":"34ef34a6297dd55b432be819_aspace_64463","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"\"Additional Studies on Driver Information Processing\" by John W. Senders and Jane L. Ward., April 15, 1969.","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/34ef34a6297dd55b432be819_aspace_64463#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_64463","ref_ssm":["aspace_64463","aspace_64463"],"id":"34ef34a6297dd55b432be819_aspace_64463","title_filing_ssi":"\"Additional Studies on Driver Information Processing\" by John W. Senders and Jane L. Ward.","title_ssm":["\"Additional Studies on Driver Information Processing\" by John W. Senders and Jane L. Ward."],"title_tesim":["\"Additional Studies on Driver Information Processing\" by John W. Senders and Jane L. Ward."],"unitdate_other_ssim":["April 15, 1969."],"normalized_date_ssm":["April 15, 1969."],"normalized_title_ssm":["\"Additional Studies on Driver Information Processing\" by John W. Senders and Jane L. Ward., April 15, 1969."],"text":["\"Additional Studies on Driver Information Processing\" by John W. Senders and Jane L. Ward., April 15, 1969.","John W. Senders Working Collection, 1880-2014","Research Files, 1880-2014, Undated.","Published Papers by John W. Senders, 1952-2010, Undated.","Item 1-2","/repositories/4/archival_objects/47480","box 2","folder 1-2"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["34ef34a6297dd55b432be819","34ef34a6297dd55b432be819_aspace_64411","34ef34a6297dd55b432be819_aspace_64412"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["John W. Senders Working Collection, 1880-2014","Research Files, 1880-2014, Undated.","Published Papers by John W. Senders, 1952-2010, Undated."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["John W. Senders Working Collection, 1880-2014","Research Files, 1880-2014, Undated.","Published Papers by John W. Senders, 1952-2010, Undated."],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Item 1-2","/repositories/4/archival_objects/47480"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["John W. Senders Working Collection, 1880-2014"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":51,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"containers_ssim":["box 2","folder 1-2"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#48","_nest_parent_":"34ef34a6297dd55b432be819_aspace_64412","_root_":"34ef34a6297dd55b432be819","_version_":1870857920658276352,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:05:48.372Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"34ef34a6297dd55b432be819","title_ssm":["John W. Senders Working Collection"],"title_tesim":["John W. Senders Working Collection"],"ead_ssi":"34ef34a6297dd55b432be819","unitdate_ssm":["1880-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1880-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.096","/repositories/4/resources/188"],"text":["SC.096","/repositories/4/resources/188","John W. Senders Working Collection, 1880-2014","The entire collection is open for research.","This collection contains four series arranged by type of material. Within the series, files are arranged in chronological order.","John W. Senders was born on February 26, 1920 in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He attended Russell School for eight years prior to high school. After graduating high school, he worked for General Electric's River Works as a test engineer for aircraft generators. Following his employment at General Electric's River Works, he was admitted to Harvard College in 1944 and graduated in June of 1948 with a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology. During his freshman year, he married Virginia (Ginny) Ruth Loftus, and had two children, Warren R. Senders and Stefan J. Senders. Ginny became Associate Professor of Psychology at Antioch College in 1952, doing research for the Army Air Corps. After divorcing Ginny in 1975, he married Ann Crichton-Harris, who had three children from a previous marriage, Daniel, Abigail, and Adam (Sellen). John continued to pursue higher education and received his Ph.D. in Quantitative Psychology from the University of Tilburg in the Netherlands in 1983. Over the course of his long career, he has engaged numerous research, teaching and consulting in the behavioral sciences. He has taught at the University of Minnesota, Brandeis University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Toronto, University of Maine, and York University. The areas in which he taught include Experimental and Quantitative Psychology, Human Factors Engineering, Man-Machine Systems Analysis, Human Error and Reliability, Statistics, and Law. During the past 20 years, he has, from time to time, consulted with lawyers to provide assistance in proceedings involving trademarks and trade names, as well as other matters. He considered an expert in the study of human perception, and his opinion has been accepted as evidence in a number of Canadian trade mark cases.","\nHis professional experience includes Production Manager to Chief Electronics Engineer, General Control Company, Boston, Massachusetts, 1943-1948; Consulting Engineer in private practice 1948-1950; Chief, Control Section, Psychology Branch, U.S.A.F. Aero Medical Laboratory, Wright-Patterson A.F.B., Ohio, 1950-1956; Head of Department of Psychology, U.S.A.F. Artic Aero Medical Laboratory, Fairbanks, Alaska 1956-1957; Principal Research Scientist, Minneapolis-Honeywell Regulator Co., Minneapolis, Minnesota, 1957-1962; Consultant in Psychology, University of California at Santa Barbara, 1961; Principal Scientist and Manager, Engineering Psychology Department, Bolt, Bernanek and Newman Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1962-1970; Lecturer and Senior Research Associate in Psychology, Brandeis University, 1965-1972; Senior Lecturer in Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1966-1967; President, Senders Associates, Inc., 1968-1973; Visiting Professor, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Canada, 1973; Professor, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Canada, 1974-Present; Senior Research Associate in Psychology, University of California at Santa Barbara, 1979-1980; Adjunct Professor of Engineering and Psychology, University of Maine at Orono, 1981-1988.","\nHe was a Fellow of the American Psychological Association, the American Psychological Society, the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, and the American Association for the Advancement of Science. He was an advisory member of the Committee on Vision, of the Committee on Hearing, Biomechanics and Bioacoustics, and of the Bioastronautics Committee, all of the National Research Council (U.S.), and many editorial boards of scientific journals. He served as a consultant, advisor, reviewer, and committee member to many government agencies such as the National Science Foundation (U.S.), The National Science and Engineering Research Council (Canada), the United States Postal Service, and Atomic Energy Canada Limited. He published numerous scientific articles on problems of human performance and perception, and he presented many papers at professional and scientific society meetings.","\nHe received Cheers Award from the Institute for Safe Medication Practices with the citation \"Recognizing actions that have set a standard of excellence in the prevention of medication errors\" (2001), Knowledge Media Design Institute (KMDI) Pioneer Award in Electronic Publishing (2008), and Franklin C. Taylor Award for Outstanding Career Contributions to the field (2010).","Complications from pneumonia, two weeks before the 99th birthday, John W. Senders passed away on February 12, 2019. He is survived by his wife, Ann Crichton-Harris, of Toronto, by his first wife, Virginia Loftus Senders, of Amherst, Massachusetts, and by five children. ","Rusty staples and binders removed from the collection; materials were placed in pH neutral folders and archival boxes.","Processed by Suphi Burak Ogreten, Racheile M. Ricklefs and Renata Nagy; finding aid prepared by Suphi Burak Ogreten and Renata Nagy.","Related materials may be found in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .","Series I: Research Files, 1880-2014, Undated, contains published and unpublished papers by John W. Senders and other authors. Series broken down to four subseries and each subseries organized in chronological order from earliest date to the latest. The papers with no date were classified as \"undated\", and are at the end of each subseries.","\nSeries II: Audio-Visual Tapes, Undated, holds thirty-three VHS tapes record lectures on Human Factors delivered by John W. Senders, Richard W. Pew, Tom Sheridan, and Neville Moray. Includes topics such as introduction, quality of data, light and vision, vision and colors, human vision, audition, design using Human Engineering Guide to Equipment Design (HEGED), human engineering data, human informatics processing, error, protocol analysis, models of human performance, human information processing, analysis of performance, learning theory, mental modelling, control room design, human nervous system, complex process control, and summary. The VHS tapes are kept in the original order during processing.","\nSeries III: Photographs, Undated, contains ten images of semicircular canals of animals created by Naval Missile Center, Point Mugu, California. Includes black ape, brush-tailed wallaby, fowl, seal, dog, duckbilled platypus, dugong, horse, indian fruit bat, and man.","\nSeries IV: Personal Documents, 1960-2013, Undated, includes various bibliographical references, notes, correspondence, curriculum vitae of John W. Senders, legal consultations, conference flyer, affidavit for \"More Stuff and Splotch Design\", biographical sketch of John W. Senders, draft copy of an affidavit \"The best fry you'll every try\", speech for friends and relatives, admission tickets for Harvard Alumni Association commencement day and a poem called \"More on the Eye\" by John W. Senders.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","John W. Senders Working Collection contains materials on human factors engineering. Senders is one of the pioneers of the field of Engineering Psychology, with a long and influential career spanning six decades as a psychologist and human factors engineer. He was one of the first scientists to apply mathematical models on human behavior in applied settings. Senders collection includes selected reprints representatives of the scientific literature on various topics in Engineering Psychology and Human Factors mainly from circa 1945 to 2013.","UCF Special Collections","Senders, John W., 1920-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.096","/repositories/4/resources/188"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1880-2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John W. Senders Working Collection, 1880-2014"],"collection_title_tesim":["John W. Senders Working Collection, 1880-2014"],"collection_ssim":["John W. Senders Working Collection, 1880-2014"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Senders, John W., 1920-"],"creator_ssim":["Senders, John W., 1920-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Senders, John W., 1920-"],"creators_ssim":["Senders, John W., 1920-"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["John W. Senders donated these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives in 2013 (CFM2013_07). Additional materials were donated in 2017 (CFM2017_08)."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["25.25 Linear Feet 28 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["25.25 Linear Feet 28 Boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains four series arranged by type of material. Within the series, files are arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection contains four series arranged by type of material. Within the series, files are arranged in chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn W. Senders was born on February 26, 1920 in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He attended Russell School for eight years prior to high school. After graduating high school, he worked for General Electric's River Works as a test engineer for aircraft generators. Following his employment at General Electric's River Works, he was admitted to Harvard College in 1944 and graduated in June of 1948 with a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology. During his freshman year, he married Virginia (Ginny) Ruth Loftus, and had two children, Warren R. Senders and Stefan J. Senders. Ginny became Associate Professor of Psychology at Antioch College in 1952, doing research for the Army Air Corps. After divorcing Ginny in 1975, he married Ann Crichton-Harris, who had three children from a previous marriage, Daniel, Abigail, and Adam (Sellen). John continued to pursue higher education and received his Ph.D. in Quantitative Psychology from the University of Tilburg in the Netherlands in 1983. Over the course of his long career, he has engaged numerous research, teaching and consulting in the behavioral sciences. He has taught at the University of Minnesota, Brandeis University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Toronto, University of Maine, and York University. The areas in which he taught include Experimental and Quantitative Psychology, Human Factors Engineering, Man-Machine Systems Analysis, Human Error and Reliability, Statistics, and Law. During the past 20 years, he has, from time to time, consulted with lawyers to provide assistance in proceedings involving trademarks and trade names, as well as other matters. He considered an expert in the study of human perception, and his opinion has been accepted as evidence in a number of Canadian trade mark cases.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nHis professional experience includes Production Manager to Chief Electronics Engineer, General Control Company, Boston, Massachusetts, 1943-1948; Consulting Engineer in private practice 1948-1950; Chief, Control Section, Psychology Branch, U.S.A.F. Aero Medical Laboratory, Wright-Patterson A.F.B., Ohio, 1950-1956; Head of Department of Psychology, U.S.A.F. Artic Aero Medical Laboratory, Fairbanks, Alaska 1956-1957; Principal Research Scientist, Minneapolis-Honeywell Regulator Co., Minneapolis, Minnesota, 1957-1962; Consultant in Psychology, University of California at Santa Barbara, 1961; Principal Scientist and Manager, Engineering Psychology Department, Bolt, Bernanek and Newman Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1962-1970; Lecturer and Senior Research Associate in Psychology, Brandeis University, 1965-1972; Senior Lecturer in Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1966-1967; President, Senders Associates, Inc., 1968-1973; Visiting Professor, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Canada, 1973; Professor, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Canada, 1974-Present; Senior Research Associate in Psychology, University of California at Santa Barbara, 1979-1980; Adjunct Professor of Engineering and Psychology, University of Maine at Orono, 1981-1988.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nHe was a Fellow of the American Psychological Association, the American Psychological Society, the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, and the American Association for the Advancement of Science. He was an advisory member of the Committee on Vision, of the Committee on Hearing, Biomechanics and Bioacoustics, and of the Bioastronautics Committee, all of the National Research Council (U.S.), and many editorial boards of scientific journals. He served as a consultant, advisor, reviewer, and committee member to many government agencies such as the National Science Foundation (U.S.), The National Science and Engineering Research Council (Canada), the United States Postal Service, and Atomic Energy Canada Limited. He published numerous scientific articles on problems of human performance and perception, and he presented many papers at professional and scientific society meetings.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nHe received Cheers Award from the Institute for Safe Medication Practices with the citation \"Recognizing actions that have set a standard of excellence in the prevention of medication errors\" (2001), Knowledge Media Design Institute (KMDI) Pioneer Award in Electronic Publishing (2008), and Franklin C. Taylor Award for Outstanding Career Contributions to the field (2010).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eComplications from pneumonia, two weeks before the 99th birthday, John W. Senders passed away on February 12, 2019. He is survived by his wife, Ann Crichton-Harris, of Toronto, by his first wife, Virginia Loftus Senders, of Amherst, Massachusetts, and by five children. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["John W. Senders was born on February 26, 1920 in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He attended Russell School for eight years prior to high school. After graduating high school, he worked for General Electric's River Works as a test engineer for aircraft generators. Following his employment at General Electric's River Works, he was admitted to Harvard College in 1944 and graduated in June of 1948 with a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology. During his freshman year, he married Virginia (Ginny) Ruth Loftus, and had two children, Warren R. Senders and Stefan J. Senders. Ginny became Associate Professor of Psychology at Antioch College in 1952, doing research for the Army Air Corps. After divorcing Ginny in 1975, he married Ann Crichton-Harris, who had three children from a previous marriage, Daniel, Abigail, and Adam (Sellen). John continued to pursue higher education and received his Ph.D. in Quantitative Psychology from the University of Tilburg in the Netherlands in 1983. Over the course of his long career, he has engaged numerous research, teaching and consulting in the behavioral sciences. He has taught at the University of Minnesota, Brandeis University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Toronto, University of Maine, and York University. The areas in which he taught include Experimental and Quantitative Psychology, Human Factors Engineering, Man-Machine Systems Analysis, Human Error and Reliability, Statistics, and Law. During the past 20 years, he has, from time to time, consulted with lawyers to provide assistance in proceedings involving trademarks and trade names, as well as other matters. He considered an expert in the study of human perception, and his opinion has been accepted as evidence in a number of Canadian trade mark cases.","\nHis professional experience includes Production Manager to Chief Electronics Engineer, General Control Company, Boston, Massachusetts, 1943-1948; Consulting Engineer in private practice 1948-1950; Chief, Control Section, Psychology Branch, U.S.A.F. Aero Medical Laboratory, Wright-Patterson A.F.B., Ohio, 1950-1956; Head of Department of Psychology, U.S.A.F. Artic Aero Medical Laboratory, Fairbanks, Alaska 1956-1957; Principal Research Scientist, Minneapolis-Honeywell Regulator Co., Minneapolis, Minnesota, 1957-1962; Consultant in Psychology, University of California at Santa Barbara, 1961; Principal Scientist and Manager, Engineering Psychology Department, Bolt, Bernanek and Newman Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1962-1970; Lecturer and Senior Research Associate in Psychology, Brandeis University, 1965-1972; Senior Lecturer in Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1966-1967; President, Senders Associates, Inc., 1968-1973; Visiting Professor, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Canada, 1973; Professor, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Canada, 1974-Present; Senior Research Associate in Psychology, University of California at Santa Barbara, 1979-1980; Adjunct Professor of Engineering and Psychology, University of Maine at Orono, 1981-1988.","\nHe was a Fellow of the American Psychological Association, the American Psychological Society, the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, and the American Association for the Advancement of Science. He was an advisory member of the Committee on Vision, of the Committee on Hearing, Biomechanics and Bioacoustics, and of the Bioastronautics Committee, all of the National Research Council (U.S.), and many editorial boards of scientific journals. He served as a consultant, advisor, reviewer, and committee member to many government agencies such as the National Science Foundation (U.S.), The National Science and Engineering Research Council (Canada), the United States Postal Service, and Atomic Energy Canada Limited. He published numerous scientific articles on problems of human performance and perception, and he presented many papers at professional and scientific society meetings.","\nHe received Cheers Award from the Institute for Safe Medication Practices with the citation \"Recognizing actions that have set a standard of excellence in the prevention of medication errors\" (2001), Knowledge Media Design Institute (KMDI) Pioneer Award in Electronic Publishing (2008), and Franklin C. Taylor Award for Outstanding Career Contributions to the field (2010).","Complications from pneumonia, two weeks before the 99th birthday, John W. Senders passed away on February 12, 2019. He is survived by his wife, Ann Crichton-Harris, of Toronto, by his first wife, Virginia Loftus Senders, of Amherst, Massachusetts, and by five children. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn W. Senders Working Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["John W. Senders Working Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRusty staples and binders removed from the collection; materials were placed in pH neutral folders and archival boxes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Suphi Burak Ogreten, Racheile M. Ricklefs and Renata Nagy; finding aid prepared by Suphi Burak Ogreten and Renata Nagy.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Rusty staples and binders removed from the collection; materials were placed in pH neutral folders and archival boxes.","Processed by Suphi Burak Ogreten, Racheile M. Ricklefs and Renata Nagy; finding aid prepared by Suphi Burak Ogreten and Renata Nagy."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRelated materials may be found in the UCF Library \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eOnline Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Related materials may be found in the UCF Library  Online Catalog ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Research Files, 1880-2014, Undated, contains published and unpublished papers by John W. Senders and other authors. Series broken down to four subseries and each subseries organized in chronological order from earliest date to the latest. The papers with no date were classified as \"undated\", and are at the end of each subseries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Audio-Visual Tapes, Undated, holds thirty-three VHS tapes record lectures on Human Factors delivered by John W. Senders, Richard W. Pew, Tom Sheridan, and Neville Moray. Includes topics such as introduction, quality of data, light and vision, vision and colors, human vision, audition, design using Human Engineering Guide to Equipment Design (HEGED), human engineering data, human informatics processing, error, protocol analysis, models of human performance, human information processing, analysis of performance, learning theory, mental modelling, control room design, human nervous system, complex process control, and summary. The VHS tapes are kept in the original order during processing.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Photographs, Undated, contains ten images of semicircular canals of animals created by Naval Missile Center, Point Mugu, California. Includes black ape, brush-tailed wallaby, fowl, seal, dog, duckbilled platypus, dugong, horse, indian fruit bat, and man.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Personal Documents, 1960-2013, Undated, includes various bibliographical references, notes, correspondence, curriculum vitae of John W. Senders, legal consultations, conference flyer, affidavit for \"More Stuff and Splotch Design\", biographical sketch of John W. Senders, draft copy of an affidavit \"The best fry you'll every try\", speech for friends and relatives, admission tickets for Harvard Alumni Association commencement day and a poem called \"More on the Eye\" by John W. Senders.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Research Files, 1880-2014, Undated, contains published and unpublished papers by John W. Senders and other authors. Series broken down to four subseries and each subseries organized in chronological order from earliest date to the latest. The papers with no date were classified as \"undated\", and are at the end of each subseries.","\nSeries II: Audio-Visual Tapes, Undated, holds thirty-three VHS tapes record lectures on Human Factors delivered by John W. Senders, Richard W. Pew, Tom Sheridan, and Neville Moray. Includes topics such as introduction, quality of data, light and vision, vision and colors, human vision, audition, design using Human Engineering Guide to Equipment Design (HEGED), human engineering data, human informatics processing, error, protocol analysis, models of human performance, human information processing, analysis of performance, learning theory, mental modelling, control room design, human nervous system, complex process control, and summary. The VHS tapes are kept in the original order during processing.","\nSeries III: Photographs, Undated, contains ten images of semicircular canals of animals created by Naval Missile Center, Point Mugu, California. Includes black ape, brush-tailed wallaby, fowl, seal, dog, duckbilled platypus, dugong, horse, indian fruit bat, and man.","\nSeries IV: Personal Documents, 1960-2013, Undated, includes various bibliographical references, notes, correspondence, curriculum vitae of John W. Senders, legal consultations, conference flyer, affidavit for \"More Stuff and Splotch Design\", biographical sketch of John W. Senders, draft copy of an affidavit \"The best fry you'll every try\", speech for friends and relatives, admission tickets for Harvard Alumni Association commencement day and a poem called \"More on the Eye\" by John W. Senders."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_bddd1759a5977a490b31b5210006a678\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eJohn W. Senders Working Collection contains materials on human factors engineering. Senders is one of the pioneers of the field of Engineering Psychology, with a long and influential career spanning six decades as a psychologist and human factors engineer. He was one of the first scientists to apply mathematical models on human behavior in applied settings. Senders collection includes selected reprints representatives of the scientific literature on various topics in Engineering Psychology and Human Factors mainly from circa 1945 to 2013.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["John W. Senders Working Collection contains materials on human factors engineering. Senders is one of the pioneers of the field of Engineering Psychology, with a long and influential career spanning six decades as a psychologist and human factors engineer. He was one of the first scientists to apply mathematical models on human behavior in applied settings. Senders collection includes selected reprints representatives of the scientific literature on various topics in Engineering Psychology and Human Factors mainly from circa 1945 to 2013."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Senders, John W., 1920-"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Senders, John W., 1920-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2526,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857920658276352,"_root_":"34ef34a6297dd55b432be819","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:05:48.372Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/34ef34a6297dd55b432be819_aspace_64463"}},{"id":"83f92d0a0a882d51dcaee274_aspace_5e87523a0565bac579c0381f7919c0e0","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Additional Sufficiency Info. #91545, 1996","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/83f92d0a0a882d51dcaee274_aspace_5e87523a0565bac579c0381f7919c0e0#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_5e87523a0565bac579c0381f7919c0e0","ref_ssm":["aspace_5e87523a0565bac579c0381f7919c0e0","aspace_5e87523a0565bac579c0381f7919c0e0"],"id":"83f92d0a0a882d51dcaee274_aspace_5e87523a0565bac579c0381f7919c0e0","title_filing_ssi":"Additional Sufficiency Info. #91545","title_ssm":["Additional Sufficiency Info. #91545"],"title_tesim":["Additional Sufficiency Info. #91545"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1996"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1996"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Additional Sufficiency Info. #91545, 1996"],"text":["Additional Sufficiency Info. #91545, 1996","Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Collection, 1920-2020","Stoney Brook/ Corkscrew Pines","Analysis, 1984-2007","/repositories/2/archival_objects/41190","Sufficiency","English","box 122","folder 27"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["83f92d0a0a882d51dcaee274","83f92d0a0a882d51dcaee274_aspace_8d0b58db3545a4773c39a1f712b87f9f","83f92d0a0a882d51dcaee274_aspace_920d8978965372ba7a713b6dce90193d"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Collection, 1920-2020","Stoney Brook/ Corkscrew Pines","Analysis, 1984-2007"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Collection, 1920-2020","Stoney Brook/ Corkscrew Pines","Analysis, 1984-2007"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subgroup"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/41190"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Collection, 1920-2020"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":4173,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for use by the public."],"date_range_isim":[1996],"access_subjects_ssim":["Sufficiency"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Sufficiency"],"language_ssim":["English"],"containers_ssim":["box 122","folder 27"],"_nest_path_":"/components#88/components#1/components#8","_nest_parent_":"83f92d0a0a882d51dcaee274_aspace_920d8978965372ba7a713b6dce90193d","_root_":"83f92d0a0a882d51dcaee274","_version_":1879903291767259136,"timestamp":"2026-10-24T04:18:06.636Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"83f92d0a0a882d51dcaee274","title_ssm":["Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Collection"],"title_tesim":["Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Collection"],"ead_ssi":"83f92d0a0a882d51dcaee274","unitdate_ssm":["1920-2020"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1920-2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["02.03.11","/repositories/2/resources/69"],"text":["02.03.11","/repositories/2/resources/69","Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Collection, 1920-2020","Urban Planning","Environmental planning","The collection is open for use by the public.","Oversized maps within the Southwest Regional Planning Council are published and described in the  Southwest Florida Map Collection .","Southwest Florida (SWFL) has a unique environmental ecosystem consisting of preserves, sanctuaries, swamps, estuaries, and coastlines. The Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Collection offers an extensive array of documents, reports, maps, and materials documenting the development and conservation of the SWFL region from the Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council.","Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council","English"],"unitid_tesim":["02.03.11","/repositories/2/resources/69"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1920-2020"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Collection, 1920-2020"],"collection_title_tesim":["Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Collection, 1920-2020"],"collection_ssim":["Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Collection, 1920-2020"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Urban Planning"],"geogname_ssim":["Urban Planning"],"creator_ssm":["Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council"],"creator_ssim":["Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council"],"creators_ssim":["Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council"],"places_ssim":["Urban Planning"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Environmental planning"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Environmental planning"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["408 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["408 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for use by the public.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for use by the public."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOversized maps within the Southwest Regional Planning Council are published and described in the \u003ca href=\"https://archives.fgcu.edu/archival_objects/rpcmaps\"\u003eSouthwest Florida Map Collection\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Oversized maps within the Southwest Regional Planning Council are published and described in the  Southwest Florida Map Collection ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSouthwest Florida (SWFL) has a unique environmental ecosystem consisting of preserves, sanctuaries, swamps, estuaries, and coastlines. The Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Collection offers an extensive array of documents, reports, maps, and materials documenting the development and conservation of the SWFL region from the Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Southwest Florida (SWFL) has a unique environmental ecosystem consisting of preserves, sanctuaries, swamps, estuaries, and coastlines. The Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Collection offers an extensive array of documents, reports, maps, and materials documenting the development and conservation of the SWFL region from the Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council."],"names_coll_ssim":["Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council"],"names_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4768,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1879903291767259136,"_root_":"83f92d0a0a882d51dcaee274","timestamp":"2026-10-24T04:18:06.636Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/83f92d0a0a882d51dcaee274_aspace_5e87523a0565bac579c0381f7919c0e0"}},{"id":"71b8a757b0f138dee122db24_aspace_38232afc21e8de5094ccdaa60ac66232","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Additional Title Change Requests – North and South Sites, 1987","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/71b8a757b0f138dee122db24_aspace_38232afc21e8de5094ccdaa60ac66232#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_38232afc21e8de5094ccdaa60ac66232","ref_ssm":["aspace_38232afc21e8de5094ccdaa60ac66232","aspace_38232afc21e8de5094ccdaa60ac66232"],"id":"71b8a757b0f138dee122db24_aspace_38232afc21e8de5094ccdaa60ac66232","title_filing_ssi":"Additional Title Change Requests – North and South Sites","title_ssm":["Additional Title Change Requests – North and South Sites"],"title_tesim":["Additional Title Change Requests – North and South Sites"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1987"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1987"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Additional Title Change Requests – North and South Sites, 1987"],"text":["Additional Title Change Requests – North and South Sites, 1987","Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010","Contests and Other Events","Contests","/repositories/2/archival_objects/39552","box 45","folder 2"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["71b8a757b0f138dee122db24","71b8a757b0f138dee122db24_aspace_d5fa145e78631057f66174abb968874c","71b8a757b0f138dee122db24_aspace_7594e1f4bea4b4db76ba09c0614f184d"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010","Contests and Other Events","Contests"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010","Contests and Other Events","Contests"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/39552"],"repository_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":884,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to\nunprocessed born digital materials."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish materials from the Florida Bandmasters Association Records must be obtained from the Florida Bandmasters Association. Please inquire with the College Archivist if you have questions 863-616-6487"],"date_range_isim":[1987],"containers_ssim":["box 45","folder 2"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#0/components#400","_nest_parent_":"71b8a757b0f138dee122db24_aspace_7594e1f4bea4b4db76ba09c0614f184d","_root_":"71b8a757b0f138dee122db24","_version_":1877102187519148032,"timestamp":"2026-09-23T06:15:45.471Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"71b8a757b0f138dee122db24","title_ssm":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records"],"title_tesim":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records"],"ead_ssi":"71b8a757b0f138dee122db24","unitdate_ssm":["1936-2010"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1936-2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS1000","/repositories/2/resources/26"],"text":["MS1000","/repositories/2/resources/26","Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010","Florida Bandmaster Association","School bands--Florida--History","Music contests--Florida","Photographs--United States","Correspondence","Photographs","This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to\nunprocessed born digital materials.","The Florida Bandmasters Association (FBA) has guided the musical development of generations of Florida's high school students since 1936. Formed by a few visionary high school band directors from across Florida, the FBA sought to promote interest in high school bands and band contests during an era where few schools had bands but interest was growing, and to strengthen the professional standing of the state's band directors. The FBA sponsored a\nsingle State Festival for several years. In the late 1940's, the Festival became large enough that the state was divided into six geographical Districts, and District Contests were devised to serve as qualifiers for bands attending the State Contest. Since then, additional growth resulted in 10\nDistricts, then to 14, then to 15 in 1982, to 17 in 1987, and to 19 in 1995. There is still 19 districts.\nThroughout the years, the FBA has managed state- and district-level band festivals, clinics, and other events, ensuring that music remained in the public school curriculum and maintaining high musical standards for students. In 1966, the FBA completed an amicable merger with the Florida Association of Bandmasters, the equivalent organization for African-American schools\nprior to integration. The FABD had formed in 1941with Leander Kirksey as the first president. He was followed by George H. Hill (1955-1960) and James W. Wilson (1960-1966). Wilson later served as president of the FBA from 1974-1975. Early organizers and leaders of the FBA include some giants in the school band field, including first president Major Ed Chenette, P.J. Gustat, Browne Greaton Cole, and John J. Heney. For a complete list of presidents visit https://fba.flmusiced.org/about/history. FBA eventually became a component organization of the Florida Music Education Association.\nIn addition, the FBA had a relationship with the Florida High School Activities Association, from whom the FBA, and their associated events, received funding. John Joseph Heney, Sr. (1903-1978) was a percussionist, music educator, and historian. He played with numerous bands throughout his career, most notably the John Phillip Sousa Band during its final six years. In addition to playing professionally, Heney taught at numerous schools in the Florida area, including Ketterlinus High School, Stetson University, and DeLand High School, where he stayed for thirty-two years. He was a founder of the FBA and instrumental in starting the archives. For more information, please visit: http://www.pas.org/docs/defaultsource/SoundEnhancedPdfs/the-life-and-music-of-john-joseph-heney.pdf?sfvrsn=2","This collection documents the functions and activities of the Florida Bandmasters Association. Included are governance-related materials such as constitutions and bylaws, as well as informational bulletins; financial records; minutes of state, district, and committee meetings; and\ncorrespondence to and from Association leadership. Of note for genealogists are annual membership directories and membership applications from the 1940 into the 1960s that include a resume and photograph of each applicant. The collection also includes detailed records of band contests and festivals, with records pertaining to the administrative and logistical efforts as\nwell as results. Other documentary forms found in the collection are a small number of musical scores and cassette tapes of performances.","The records have been arranged in eight series, six of which have been further arranged in subseries.","Series 1: Bulletins, 1941-2010. Nine feet two inches or 22 boxes. Bulletins includes both State (1941-2010) and District (1946-1995) arranged separately and chronologically. The content of the bulletins changed slightly over the years, and may contain general information for the membership, meeting times, meeting agendas or minutes, and contest results. Some issues are missing.","Series 2: Constitutions, Bylaws, Handbooks, Manuals, \u0026 Proclamations, 1939-2010. 20 inches or 4 boxes. Arranged by year. Copies of the current constitution or by-law were often printed in an annual handbook.\nSeries 3: Contests and other events, 1936-1996. Twenty feet 5 inches or 49 boxes. Arranged in five subseries – Contests (1936-1996), Adjudication (1962-1992), Clinics (1943-1993), Music Lists (1954-1994), and Music Scores, n.d. Each subseries is arranged chronologically. Records include documents relating to events sponsored or managed by FBA, including district and state contests/festivals, the All-Star Marching Band, and All-State competitions.","Series 4: Correspondence, 1927-1994. Twelve feet, one inch or twenty-nine boxes. This series was maintained in original order (as found in 2018) which included materials by Correspondent (1927-1994), and more routine Business Correspondence by year (1948-1993). It contains a variety of letters from FBA presidents, executive secretaries, and other related people or organizations about finances, meetings, activities, events, and association history.\nSeries 5, Financial Records, 1939-2008. Two feet, eleven inches or seven boxes, arranged by year. Documents include ledgers, reports, and budgets at the state and district levels. Financial information can also be found in Bulletins and Minutes.","Series 6, Meetings, 1938-2009. Eight feet, nine inches or twenty-one boxes, arranged in four subseries and then chronologically. State and district meetings were held by officers and reflect decisions made for the group. State Minutes, 1938-1993 and District Minutes, 1945-2009 sometimes include agendas, but they typically describe the events of the meeting and may include a list of attendees, a statement of the issues considered by the participants, and related responses or decisions for the issues. The Committees, 1950-1993 minutes, arranged alphabetically by committee name are not a complete record of all committees. Some minutes were never filed with the main office. Some minutes of the committees are recorded in the bulletins. Decisions made at the business meeting attended by the general membership are found within the Summer Conventions, 1968-1993.","Series 7, Membership, 1949-2000. Three feet, ten inches or nine boxes. The Membership Applications, 1949-1985 from the earlier years often include a photograph and resume-like information. Directories, 1946-2000 are the compilation of information into a published booklet. The News includes some obituaries and newspaper clipping of some members.","Series 8, Related Materials, 1940-1974, n.d. Twenty inches, or five boxes. This last series includes materials by and about John J. Heney, Sr. Heney was a member of the Sousa Band Fraternal Society. Several boxes of materials reflect his involvement with the John Philip Sousa Band, and his interest in preserving Sousa's memory after the band leader's death. The Photographs include mostly albums of marching bands, but also of some band directors.","Permission to publish materials from the Florida Bandmasters Association Records must be obtained from the Florida Bandmasters Association. Please inquire with the College Archivist if you have questions 863-616-6487","The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections","Florida Bandmaster Association","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS1000","/repositories/2/resources/26"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1936-2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010"],"repository_ssm":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections"],"repository_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Florida Bandmaster Association"],"creator_ssim":["Florida Bandmaster Association"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Florida Bandmaster Association"],"creators_ssim":["Florida Bandmaster Association"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish materials from the Florida Bandmasters Association Records must be obtained from the Florida Bandmasters Association. Please inquire with the College Archivist if you have questions 863-616-6487"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Beginning in 1967, John J. Heney took on the role of FBA archivist and began to assemble what records he could collect from former FBA presidents, executive director Robert Lampi, and individual bandmasters. Heney made arrangements with the University of Florida to store the records, which he delivered in several installments through 1978. In 1988, because of a connection between an FBA member and Florida Southern College, the collection was returned to the FBA and moved to FSC."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida Bandmaster Association","School bands--Florida--History","Music contests--Florida","Photographs--United States","Correspondence","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida Bandmaster Association","School bands--Florida--History","Music contests--Florida","Photographs--United States","Correspondence","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["60.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["60.5 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to\nunprocessed born digital materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to\nunprocessed born digital materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida Bandmasters Association (FBA) has guided the musical development of generations of Florida's high school students since 1936. Formed by a few visionary high school band directors from across Florida, the FBA sought to promote interest in high school bands and band contests during an era where few schools had bands but interest was growing, and to strengthen the professional standing of the state's band directors. The FBA sponsored a\nsingle State Festival for several years. In the late 1940's, the Festival became large enough that the state was divided into six geographical Districts, and District Contests were devised to serve as qualifiers for bands attending the State Contest. Since then, additional growth resulted in 10\nDistricts, then to 14, then to 15 in 1982, to 17 in 1987, and to 19 in 1995. There is still 19 districts.\nThroughout the years, the FBA has managed state- and district-level band festivals, clinics, and other events, ensuring that music remained in the public school curriculum and maintaining high musical standards for students. In 1966, the FBA completed an amicable merger with the Florida Association of Bandmasters, the equivalent organization for African-American schools\nprior to integration. The FABD had formed in 1941with Leander Kirksey as the first president. He was followed by George H. Hill (1955-1960) and James W. Wilson (1960-1966). Wilson later served as president of the FBA from 1974-1975. Early organizers and leaders of the FBA include some giants in the school band field, including first president Major Ed Chenette, P.J. Gustat, Browne Greaton Cole, and John J. Heney. For a complete list of presidents visit https://fba.flmusiced.org/about/history. FBA eventually became a component organization of the Florida Music Education Association.\nIn addition, the FBA had a relationship with the Florida High School Activities Association, from whom the FBA, and their associated events, received funding. John Joseph Heney, Sr. (1903-1978) was a percussionist, music educator, and historian. He played with numerous bands throughout his career, most notably the John Phillip Sousa Band during its final six years. In addition to playing professionally, Heney taught at numerous schools in the Florida area, including Ketterlinus High School, Stetson University, and DeLand High School, where he stayed for thirty-two years. He was a founder of the FBA and instrumental in starting the archives. For more information, please visit: http://www.pas.org/docs/defaultsource/SoundEnhancedPdfs/the-life-and-music-of-john-joseph-heney.pdf?sfvrsn=2\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Florida Bandmasters Association (FBA) has guided the musical development of generations of Florida's high school students since 1936. Formed by a few visionary high school band directors from across Florida, the FBA sought to promote interest in high school bands and band contests during an era where few schools had bands but interest was growing, and to strengthen the professional standing of the state's band directors. The FBA sponsored a\nsingle State Festival for several years. In the late 1940's, the Festival became large enough that the state was divided into six geographical Districts, and District Contests were devised to serve as qualifiers for bands attending the State Contest. Since then, additional growth resulted in 10\nDistricts, then to 14, then to 15 in 1982, to 17 in 1987, and to 19 in 1995. There is still 19 districts.\nThroughout the years, the FBA has managed state- and district-level band festivals, clinics, and other events, ensuring that music remained in the public school curriculum and maintaining high musical standards for students. In 1966, the FBA completed an amicable merger with the Florida Association of Bandmasters, the equivalent organization for African-American schools\nprior to integration. The FABD had formed in 1941with Leander Kirksey as the first president. He was followed by George H. Hill (1955-1960) and James W. Wilson (1960-1966). Wilson later served as president of the FBA from 1974-1975. Early organizers and leaders of the FBA include some giants in the school band field, including first president Major Ed Chenette, P.J. Gustat, Browne Greaton Cole, and John J. Heney. For a complete list of presidents visit https://fba.flmusiced.org/about/history. FBA eventually became a component organization of the Florida Music Education Association.\nIn addition, the FBA had a relationship with the Florida High School Activities Association, from whom the FBA, and their associated events, received funding. John Joseph Heney, Sr. (1903-1978) was a percussionist, music educator, and historian. He played with numerous bands throughout his career, most notably the John Phillip Sousa Band during its final six years. In addition to playing professionally, Heney taught at numerous schools in the Florida area, including Ketterlinus High School, Stetson University, and DeLand High School, where he stayed for thirty-two years. He was a founder of the FBA and instrumental in starting the archives. For more information, please visit: http://www.pas.org/docs/defaultsource/SoundEnhancedPdfs/the-life-and-music-of-john-joseph-heney.pdf?sfvrsn=2"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection documents the functions and activities of the Florida Bandmasters Association. Included are governance-related materials such as constitutions and bylaws, as well as informational bulletins; financial records; minutes of state, district, and committee meetings; and\ncorrespondence to and from Association leadership. Of note for genealogists are annual membership directories and membership applications from the 1940 into the 1960s that include a resume and photograph of each applicant. The collection also includes detailed records of band contests and festivals, with records pertaining to the administrative and logistical efforts as\nwell as results. Other documentary forms found in the collection are a small number of musical scores and cassette tapes of performances.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe records have been arranged in eight series, six of which have been further arranged in subseries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Bulletins, 1941-2010. Nine feet two inches or 22 boxes. Bulletins includes both State (1941-2010) and District (1946-1995) arranged separately and chronologically. The content of the bulletins changed slightly over the years, and may contain general information for the membership, meeting times, meeting agendas or minutes, and contest results. Some issues are missing.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Constitutions, Bylaws, Handbooks, Manuals, \u0026amp; Proclamations, 1939-2010. 20 inches or 4 boxes. Arranged by year. Copies of the current constitution or by-law were often printed in an annual handbook.\nSeries 3: Contests and other events, 1936-1996. Twenty feet 5 inches or 49 boxes. Arranged in five subseries \u0026#x2013; Contests (1936-1996), Adjudication (1962-1992), Clinics (1943-1993), Music Lists (1954-1994), and Music Scores, n.d. Each subseries is arranged chronologically. Records include documents relating to events sponsored or managed by FBA, including district and state contests/festivals, the All-Star Marching Band, and All-State competitions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Correspondence, 1927-1994. Twelve feet, one inch or twenty-nine boxes. This series was maintained in original order (as found in 2018) which included materials by Correspondent (1927-1994), and more routine Business Correspondence by year (1948-1993). It contains a variety of letters from FBA presidents, executive secretaries, and other related people or organizations about finances, meetings, activities, events, and association history.\nSeries 5, Financial Records, 1939-2008. Two feet, eleven inches or seven boxes, arranged by year. Documents include ledgers, reports, and budgets at the state and district levels. Financial information can also be found in Bulletins and Minutes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6, Meetings, 1938-2009. Eight feet, nine inches or twenty-one boxes, arranged in four subseries and then chronologically. State and district meetings were held by officers and reflect decisions made for the group. State Minutes, 1938-1993 and District Minutes, 1945-2009 sometimes include agendas, but they typically describe the events of the meeting and may include a list of attendees, a statement of the issues considered by the participants, and related responses or decisions for the issues. The Committees, 1950-1993 minutes, arranged alphabetically by committee name are not a complete record of all committees. Some minutes were never filed with the main office. Some minutes of the committees are recorded in the bulletins. Decisions made at the business meeting attended by the general membership are found within the Summer Conventions, 1968-1993.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7, Membership, 1949-2000. Three feet, ten inches or nine boxes. The Membership Applications, 1949-1985 from the earlier years often include a photograph and resume-like information. Directories, 1946-2000 are the compilation of information into a published booklet. The News includes some obituaries and newspaper clipping of some members.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 8, Related Materials, 1940-1974, n.d. Twenty inches, or five boxes. This last series includes materials by and about John J. Heney, Sr. Heney was a member of the Sousa Band Fraternal Society. Several boxes of materials reflect his involvement with the John Philip Sousa Band, and his interest in preserving Sousa's memory after the band leader's death. The Photographs include mostly albums of marching bands, but also of some band directors.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection documents the functions and activities of the Florida Bandmasters Association. Included are governance-related materials such as constitutions and bylaws, as well as informational bulletins; financial records; minutes of state, district, and committee meetings; and\ncorrespondence to and from Association leadership. Of note for genealogists are annual membership directories and membership applications from the 1940 into the 1960s that include a resume and photograph of each applicant. The collection also includes detailed records of band contests and festivals, with records pertaining to the administrative and logistical efforts as\nwell as results. Other documentary forms found in the collection are a small number of musical scores and cassette tapes of performances.","The records have been arranged in eight series, six of which have been further arranged in subseries.","Series 1: Bulletins, 1941-2010. Nine feet two inches or 22 boxes. Bulletins includes both State (1941-2010) and District (1946-1995) arranged separately and chronologically. The content of the bulletins changed slightly over the years, and may contain general information for the membership, meeting times, meeting agendas or minutes, and contest results. Some issues are missing.","Series 2: Constitutions, Bylaws, Handbooks, Manuals, \u0026 Proclamations, 1939-2010. 20 inches or 4 boxes. Arranged by year. Copies of the current constitution or by-law were often printed in an annual handbook.\nSeries 3: Contests and other events, 1936-1996. Twenty feet 5 inches or 49 boxes. Arranged in five subseries – Contests (1936-1996), Adjudication (1962-1992), Clinics (1943-1993), Music Lists (1954-1994), and Music Scores, n.d. Each subseries is arranged chronologically. Records include documents relating to events sponsored or managed by FBA, including district and state contests/festivals, the All-Star Marching Band, and All-State competitions.","Series 4: Correspondence, 1927-1994. Twelve feet, one inch or twenty-nine boxes. This series was maintained in original order (as found in 2018) which included materials by Correspondent (1927-1994), and more routine Business Correspondence by year (1948-1993). It contains a variety of letters from FBA presidents, executive secretaries, and other related people or organizations about finances, meetings, activities, events, and association history.\nSeries 5, Financial Records, 1939-2008. Two feet, eleven inches or seven boxes, arranged by year. Documents include ledgers, reports, and budgets at the state and district levels. Financial information can also be found in Bulletins and Minutes.","Series 6, Meetings, 1938-2009. Eight feet, nine inches or twenty-one boxes, arranged in four subseries and then chronologically. State and district meetings were held by officers and reflect decisions made for the group. State Minutes, 1938-1993 and District Minutes, 1945-2009 sometimes include agendas, but they typically describe the events of the meeting and may include a list of attendees, a statement of the issues considered by the participants, and related responses or decisions for the issues. The Committees, 1950-1993 minutes, arranged alphabetically by committee name are not a complete record of all committees. Some minutes were never filed with the main office. Some minutes of the committees are recorded in the bulletins. Decisions made at the business meeting attended by the general membership are found within the Summer Conventions, 1968-1993.","Series 7, Membership, 1949-2000. Three feet, ten inches or nine boxes. The Membership Applications, 1949-1985 from the earlier years often include a photograph and resume-like information. Directories, 1946-2000 are the compilation of information into a published booklet. The News includes some obituaries and newspaper clipping of some members.","Series 8, Related Materials, 1940-1974, n.d. Twenty inches, or five boxes. This last series includes materials by and about John J. Heney, Sr. Heney was a member of the Sousa Band Fraternal Society. Several boxes of materials reflect his involvement with the John Philip Sousa Band, and his interest in preserving Sousa's memory after the band leader's death. The Photographs include mostly albums of marching bands, but also of some band directors."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish materials from the Florida Bandmasters Association Records must be obtained from the Florida Bandmasters Association. Please inquire with the College Archivist if you have questions 863-616-6487\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish materials from the Florida Bandmasters Association Records must be obtained from the Florida Bandmasters Association. Please inquire with the College Archivist if you have questions 863-616-6487"],"names_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections","Florida Bandmaster Association"],"corpname_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections","Florida Bandmaster Association"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2839,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1877102187519148032,"_root_":"71b8a757b0f138dee122db24","timestamp":"2026-09-23T06:15:45.471Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/71b8a757b0f138dee122db24_aspace_38232afc21e8de5094ccdaa60ac66232"}},{"id":"f0fb05d2d2157e9f86045e0e_aspace_9a91680b200f8441cba7a86e761e8cbe","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Additional USF Foundation Donors, 1986-1988","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f0fb05d2d2157e9f86045e0e_aspace_9a91680b200f8441cba7a86e761e8cbe#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_9a91680b200f8441cba7a86e761e8cbe","ref_ssm":["aspace_9a91680b200f8441cba7a86e761e8cbe","aspace_9a91680b200f8441cba7a86e761e8cbe"],"id":"f0fb05d2d2157e9f86045e0e_aspace_9a91680b200f8441cba7a86e761e8cbe","title_filing_ssi":"Additional USF Foundation Donors","title_ssm":["Additional USF Foundation Donors"],"title_tesim":["Additional USF Foundation Donors"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1986-1988"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1986-1988"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Additional USF Foundation Donors, 1986-1988"],"text":["Additional USF Foundation Donors, 1986-1988","University of South Florida at Fort Myers Foundation, 1982-1992","Office Records","/repositories/3/archival_objects/42618","box 81","folder 17"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["f0fb05d2d2157e9f86045e0e","f0fb05d2d2157e9f86045e0e_aspace_fd27a13f7b7b4439d37e529958d7c1b4"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["University of South Florida at Fort Myers Foundation, 1982-1992","Office Records"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["University of South Florida at Fort Myers Foundation, 1982-1992","Office Records"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/42618"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Archives"],"collection_ssim":["University of South Florida at Fort Myers Foundation, 1982-1992"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":18,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Some items may be restricted, please contact the archive for additional information."],"date_range_isim":[1986,1987,1988],"containers_ssim":["box 81","folder 17"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#16","_nest_parent_":"f0fb05d2d2157e9f86045e0e_aspace_fd27a13f7b7b4439d37e529958d7c1b4","_root_":"f0fb05d2d2157e9f86045e0e","timestamp":"2026-07-08T02:05:52.169Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"f0fb05d2d2157e9f86045e0e","title_filing_ssi":"Office of University Advancement: University of South Florida at Fort Myers","title_ssm":["University of South Florida at Fort Myers Foundation"],"title_tesim":["University of South Florida at Fort Myers Foundation"],"ead_ssi":"f0fb05d2d2157e9f86045e0e","unitdate_ssm":["1982-1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1982-1992"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01.04.08","/repositories/3/resources/96"],"text":["01.04.08","/repositories/3/resources/96","University of South Florida at Fort Myers Foundation, 1982-1992","Benefactors","Some items may be restricted, please contact the archive for additional information.","Materials that included sensitive personally identifying information of donors (namely checks and donation forms displaying bank account numbers and SSNs) were excluded from the collection during processing. It was decided that there is not sufficient archival value to these documents to justify their inclusion, as the contributions of these donors are accounted for in other, accompanying documents in the collection that do not contain sensitive PII.","The University of South Florida at Fort Myers collection covers USF Foundation records pertaining to the USF satellite campus in Fort Myers that held classes from when it was first founded in 1974 (though it was not until 1980 that permanent buildings were built) until 1997, when it was relinquished due to the establishing of Florida's tenth public university, Florida Gulf Coast University. Records consist primarily of internal documents, but press and marketing materials are also present.","Florida Gulf Coast University Archives","University Advancement","English"],"unitid_tesim":["01.04.08","/repositories/3/resources/96"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1982-1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["University of South Florida at Fort Myers Foundation, 1982-1992"],"collection_title_tesim":["University of South Florida at Fort Myers Foundation, 1982-1992"],"collection_ssim":["University of South Florida at Fort Myers Foundation, 1982-1992"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Gulf Coast University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Archives"],"creator_ssm":["University Advancement"],"creator_ssim":["University Advancement"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University Advancement"],"creators_ssim":["University Advancement"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Benefactors"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Benefactors"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome items may be restricted, please contact the archive for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Some items may be restricted, please contact the archive for additional information."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials that included sensitive personally identifying information of donors (namely checks and donation forms displaying bank account numbers and SSNs) were excluded from the collection during processing. It was decided that there is not sufficient archival value to these documents to justify their inclusion, as the contributions of these donors are accounted for in other, accompanying documents in the collection that do not contain sensitive PII.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials that included sensitive personally identifying information of donors (namely checks and donation forms displaying bank account numbers and SSNs) were excluded from the collection during processing. It was decided that there is not sufficient archival value to these documents to justify their inclusion, as the contributions of these donors are accounted for in other, accompanying documents in the collection that do not contain sensitive PII."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe University of South Florida at Fort Myers collection covers USF Foundation records pertaining to the USF satellite campus in Fort Myers that held classes from when it was first founded in 1974 (though it was not until 1980 that permanent buildings were built) until 1997, when it was relinquished due to the establishing of Florida's tenth public university, Florida Gulf Coast University. Records consist primarily of internal documents, but press and marketing materials are also present.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The University of South Florida at Fort Myers collection covers USF Foundation records pertaining to the USF satellite campus in Fort Myers that held classes from when it was first founded in 1974 (though it was not until 1980 that permanent buildings were built) until 1997, when it was relinquished due to the establishing of Florida's tenth public university, Florida Gulf Coast University. Records consist primarily of internal documents, but press and marketing materials are also present."],"names_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Archives","University Advancement"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Archives","University Advancement"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":63,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"f0fb05d2d2157e9f86045e0e","timestamp":"2026-07-08T02:05:52.169Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f0fb05d2d2157e9f86045e0e_aspace_9a91680b200f8441cba7a86e761e8cbe"}},{"id":"f65de70f71bea1e45762d5a2_aspace_27479","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Additional Views: Berenstein's Contempt (Marcos), 1986-01-21","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f65de70f71bea1e45762d5a2_aspace_27479#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_27479","ref_ssm":["aspace_27479","aspace_27479"],"id":"f65de70f71bea1e45762d5a2_aspace_27479","title_filing_ssi":"Additional Views: Berenstein's Contempt (Marcos)","title_ssm":["Additional Views: Berenstein's Contempt (Marcos)"],"title_tesim":["Additional Views: Berenstein's Contempt (Marcos)"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1986-01-21"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1986-01-21"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Additional Views: Berenstein's Contempt (Marcos), 1986-01-21"],"text":["Additional Views: Berenstein's Contempt (Marcos), 1986-01-21","Lawrence J. Smith Papers, 1983-1992","Box 16","Folder 1","/repositories/2/archival_objects/60011","folder 1"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["f65de70f71bea1e45762d5a2","f65de70f71bea1e45762d5a2_aspace_27478"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Lawrence J. Smith Papers, 1983-1992","Box 16"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Lawrence J. Smith Papers, 1983-1992","Box 16"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Other level"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 1","/repositories/2/archival_objects/60011"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Lawrence J. Smith Papers, 1983-1992"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":1668,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"containers_ssim":["folder 1"],"_nest_path_":"/components#15/components#0","_nest_parent_":"f65de70f71bea1e45762d5a2_aspace_27478","_root_":"f65de70f71bea1e45762d5a2","_version_":1870844749079904256,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:36:27.157Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"f65de70f71bea1e45762d5a2","title_ssm":["Lawrence J. Smith Papers"],"title_tesim":["Lawrence J. Smith Papers"],"ead_ssi":"f65de70f71bea1e45762d5a2","unitdate_ssm":["1983-1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1983-1992"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC501","/repositories/2/resources/72"],"text":["SPC501","/repositories/2/resources/72","Lawrence J. Smith Papers, 1983-1992","The collection is open for research.","The contents are arranged in chronological order.","Lawrence J. Smith was born on April 25, 1941, and was a former member of the United States House of Representatives from Florida. He attended New York University in New York City from 1958 to 1961, where he graduated with a Bachelor of Laws and a J.D. from Brooklyn Law School in 1964. From 1974 until 1978, he was chairman of the Hollywood Planning and Zoning Board and from 1978 until 1982, he served in the Florida House of Representatives 96th district. In the following election, he served in Florida's 16th District as part of the Florida House of Representatives from 1983-1993.","This collection contains personal letters and documents from Lawrence J. Smith, a former United States House of Representative from Florida. Some of these letters relate directly to Middle-East policy before and after the 1991 Persian Gulf War, such as sells of arms to Kuwait, and actions of sanctions against Iraq for its attack on Israel. Additional documents and letters depict policy towards Soviet and Central and South American immigration, NRA policy, and enforcement/crackdown of illegal narcotics.","Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","Smith, Lawrence J.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC501","/repositories/2/resources/72"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1983-1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lawrence J. Smith Papers, 1983-1992"],"collection_title_tesim":["Lawrence J. Smith Papers, 1983-1992"],"collection_ssim":["Lawrence J. Smith Papers, 1983-1992"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Smith, Lawrence J."],"creator_ssim":["Smith, Lawrence J."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Smith, Lawrence J."],"creators_ssim":["Smith, Lawrence J."],"access_terms_ssm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donation"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["27.00 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["27.00 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe contents are arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The contents are arranged in chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLawrence J. Smith was born on April 25, 1941, and was a former member of the United States House of Representatives from Florida. He attended New York University in New York City from 1958 to 1961, where he graduated with a Bachelor of Laws and a J.D. from Brooklyn Law School in 1964. From 1974 until 1978, he was chairman of the Hollywood Planning and Zoning Board and from 1978 until 1982, he served in the Florida House of Representatives 96th district. In the following election, he served in Florida's 16th District as part of the Florida House of Representatives from 1983-1993.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lawrence J. Smith was born on April 25, 1941, and was a former member of the United States House of Representatives from Florida. He attended New York University in New York City from 1958 to 1961, where he graduated with a Bachelor of Laws and a J.D. from Brooklyn Law School in 1964. From 1974 until 1978, he was chairman of the Hollywood Planning and Zoning Board and from 1978 until 1982, he served in the Florida House of Representatives 96th district. In the following election, he served in Florida's 16th District as part of the Florida House of Representatives from 1983-1993."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains personal letters and documents from Lawrence J. Smith, a former United States House of Representative from Florida. Some of these letters relate directly to Middle-East policy before and after the 1991 Persian Gulf War, such as sells of arms to Kuwait, and actions of sanctions against Iraq for its attack on Israel. Additional documents and letters depict policy towards Soviet and Central and South American immigration, NRA policy, and enforcement/crackdown of illegal narcotics.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains personal letters and documents from Lawrence J. Smith, a former United States House of Representative from Florida. Some of these letters relate directly to Middle-East policy before and after the 1991 Persian Gulf War, such as sells of arms to Kuwait, and actions of sanctions against Iraq for its attack on Israel. Additional documents and letters depict policy towards Soviet and Central and South American immigration, NRA policy, and enforcement/crackdown of illegal narcotics."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections \u0026amp; University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. 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Within series, the arrangement is alphabetical."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlorida Audubon Society Miami records, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Florida Audubon Society Miami records, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of organizational papers, scientific data, computer disks, VHS, correspondence, photographs, photographic slides, maps, clippings, legal and legislative documents, and administrative papers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of organizational papers, scientific data, computer disks, VHS, correspondence, photographs, photographic slides, maps, clippings, legal and legislative documents, and administrative papers."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ae94bfa855929070bc8c7c4ddf975d23\"\u003eThis collection consists of the organizational papers of the Florida Audubon Society's Miami office, with some material from National Audubon Society projects. Topics include water management, Everglades preservation and restoration, effects of the sugar industry on Florida's wildlife, ornithology, and ecology in South Florida. Groups with significant representation include: Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan (CERP), South Florida Water Management District (SFWMD), The Everglades Coalition, and the Governor's Commission for a Sustainable South Florida.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection consists of the organizational papers of the Florida Audubon Society's Miami office, with some material from National Audubon Society projects. Topics include water management, Everglades preservation and restoration, effects of the sugar industry on Florida's wildlife, ornithology, and ecology in South Florida. Groups with significant representation include: Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan (CERP), South Florida Water Management District (SFWMD), The Everglades Coalition, and the Governor's Commission for a Sustainable South Florida."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Florida Audubon Society"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Florida Audubon Society"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1307,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"359fedcc5b694e45729a69cf","timestamp":"2026-07-02T03:25:37.750Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/359fedcc5b694e45729a69cf_aspace_56dd4e28a4c97e9f26e959a56293247b"}},{"id":"b7ddc964c6f13a7e308f2280_aspace_127420","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Additional Witnesses, 1991-1992, n.d.","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b7ddc964c6f13a7e308f2280_aspace_127420#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_127420","ref_ssm":["aspace_127420","aspace_127420"],"id":"b7ddc964c6f13a7e308f2280_aspace_127420","title_filing_ssi":"Additional Witnesses","title_ssm":["Additional Witnesses"],"title_tesim":["Additional Witnesses"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1991-1992, n.d."],"normalized_date_ssm":["1991-1992, n.d."],"normalized_title_ssm":["Additional Witnesses, 1991-1992, n.d."],"text":["Additional Witnesses, 1991-1992, n.d.","Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, 1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994","Administrative Files, 1985-1994","Folder 1","/repositories/10/archival_objects/116876","box 169","folder 1"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["b7ddc964c6f13a7e308f2280","b7ddc964c6f13a7e308f2280_aspace_127417"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, 1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994","Administrative Files, 1985-1994"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, 1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994","Administrative Files, 1985-1994"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 1","/repositories/10/archival_objects/116876"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, 1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":2290,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers. However, since many records contain personal information, such as Social Security numbers, researchers are requested to contact the Special Collections Department in advance of their visit so that staff may review these materials. The Applicant Claim Forms and Notice of Approval of Current or Former Employee Claims Series, because of the confidential nature of these materials, are closed until 2063. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. 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Papers"],"ead_ssi":"b7ddc964c6f13a7e308f2280","unitdate_ssm":["1959-1997","1990-1994"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1990-1994"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1959-1997"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2004-001","/repositories/10/resources/728"],"text":["MSS 2004-001","/repositories/10/resources/728","Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, 1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994","Discrimination in employment--United States--Case studies","Discrimination in restaurants--United States--Case studies","Race discrimination--United States","Shoney's Inc.--Personnel management","Interviews.","African Americans--Employment","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Reports","Sound recordings.","Videocassettes.","This collection is open to all researchers. However, since many records contain personal information, such as Social Security numbers, researchers are requested to contact the Special Collections Department in advance of their visit so that staff may review these materials. The Applicant Claim Forms and Notice of Approval of Current or Former Employee Claims Series, because of the confidential nature of these materials, are closed until 2063. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","On April 4, 1989, Tallahassee (FL) attorney Tommy Warren and nine named plaintiffs, all former Shoneys and Captain Ds employees or job applicants, served Shoneys CEO, Ray Danner, and Shoneys, Inc. with a class-action suit alleging racial discrimination. The plaintiffs, represented by Warren and his co-counsel, civil rights attorney Barry Goldstein, sought more than half a billion dollars in back pay and punitive damages, in addition to a court-ordered affirmative action plan, to counteract claims of years of racially discriminatory company policy. Witnesses, such as Josephine Haynes, included tens of thousands of workers, former workers, and frustrated job applicants, who said they lost jobs, were denied jobs, or were not given opportunities at Shoneys for even the lowest-paying jobs because they were African-Americans. Other witnesses included lower level white managers, who testified that they were fired because they wouldnt follow company orders to reduce the number of African-Americans. Many said they were instructed to carry out a corporate strategy that was directed by the Companys founder and CEO, Ray Danner, not found in any Shoneys procedure manuals. During the course of the litigation, which lasted from 1989-1993, many allegations were made under oath, and entered into the court record that race discrimination at Shoneys was standard operating procedure and had existed during the entire time Ray Danner ran the company. Danner continually denied these allegations throughout the case.\nBy the time the case concluded in 1993, the total cost of the Shoneys settlement was $132.5 million, which was the plaintiffs final compromise figure and the largest ever in a racial discrimination case. In addition, Ray Danner personally contributed approximately $65 million to the settlement. This payment by an individual defendant was unprecedented in U.S. race discrimination cases. According to Steve Watkins The Black O, a book that documents the entire case, 28, 994 claims were submitted in the settlement. At Warren and Goldsteins insistence, that number was expanded beyond the scope of the class of discriminated individuals to include all of Shoneys divisions, except for the franchise stores, for the period from 1985 through November 3, 1992. Based on a complex formula approved by Judge Roger Vinson to determine the validity of those claims and the amount due each legitimate claimant, 20,909 people ultimately received money from the $105 million settlement pool. The plaintiffs attorneys spent nearly $2 million to notify these claimants about the settlement, an effort that the judge said was unmatched by any he had ever seen in a class-action case. Approximately $5 million from the settlement pool was designated for a special class of claimants, those who had been witnesses and named plaintiffs in the case. $10 million was earmarked for African-American former job applicants, and the bulk of the settlement, $90 million, went to incumbent African-American employees. Money left over when the settlement was completed, and after Shoneys final payment in 1998, was divided among five organizations: the United Negro College Fund, the Southern Poverty Law Center, the Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, the Washington Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, and Inroads, a group that works to increase management opportunities for minorities.\nIn the aftermath of the case, Shoneys complied with the affirmative action plan and significantly increased its hiring of restaurant managers, dining room supervisors, and servers of color. In 1995, the company brought in a new management team which greatly improved its position financially, and in hiring, promotion, and business opportunities for minoritized communities.\nNote written by","Partially funded by a National Publications and Records Commission grant, the collection was processed by Chad Underwood from March 2005 to October 2006.","The Haynes v. 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Among the materials included are all court pleadings and filings in the case, affidavits and declarations, challenges, consent decrees, correspondence, depositions, discovery documents, expert witness files, interrogatories, investigative files, newspaper and magazine articles, notebooks, orders, policies, press releases, questionnaires, reports, research materials, right-to-sue requests, settlement documents, shopper reports, surveys, visitation reports, and the deposition transcripts of over 150 witnesses, who document the history of the alleged discrimination of Shoneys, Inc and Ray Danner.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","Claude Pepper Library.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Thomas A. Warren Law Offices (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Danner, Raymond L.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2004-001","/repositories/10/resources/728"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, 1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994"],"collection_title_tesim":["Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, 1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994"],"collection_ssim":["Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, 1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Thomas A. Warren Law Offices (Tallahassee, Fla.)"],"creator_ssim":["Thomas A. Warren Law Offices (Tallahassee, Fla.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Thomas A. Warren Law Offices (Tallahassee, Fla.)"],"creators_ssim":["Thomas A. Warren Law Offices (Tallahassee, Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was given by Thomas Warren, attorney, in 2003."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Discrimination in employment--United States--Case studies","Discrimination in restaurants--United States--Case studies","Race discrimination--United States","Shoney's Inc.--Personnel management","Interviews.","African Americans--Employment","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Reports","Sound recordings.","Videocassettes."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Discrimination in employment--United States--Case studies","Discrimination in restaurants--United States--Case studies","Race discrimination--United States","Shoney's Inc.--Personnel management","Interviews.","African Americans--Employment","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Reports","Sound recordings.","Videocassettes."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1,040 boxes","415.60 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1,040 boxes","415.60 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Reports","Sound recordings.","Videocassettes."],"date_range_isim":[1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. However, since many records contain personal information, such as Social Security numbers, researchers are requested to contact the Special Collections Department in advance of their visit so that staff may review these materials. The Applicant Claim Forms and Notice of Approval of Current or Former Employee Claims Series, because of the confidential nature of these materials, are closed until 2063. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. However, since many records contain personal information, such as Social Security numbers, researchers are requested to contact the Special Collections Department in advance of their visit so that staff may review these materials. The Applicant Claim Forms and Notice of Approval of Current or Former Employee Claims Series, because of the confidential nature of these materials, are closed until 2063. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOn April 4, 1989, Tallahassee (FL) attorney Tommy Warren and nine named plaintiffs, all former Shoneys and Captain Ds employees or job applicants, served Shoneys CEO, Ray Danner, and Shoneys, Inc. with a class-action suit alleging racial discrimination. The plaintiffs, represented by Warren and his co-counsel, civil rights attorney Barry Goldstein, sought more than half a billion dollars in back pay and punitive damages, in addition to a court-ordered affirmative action plan, to counteract claims of years of racially discriminatory company policy. Witnesses, such as Josephine Haynes, included tens of thousands of workers, former workers, and frustrated job applicants, who said they lost jobs, were denied jobs, or were not given opportunities at Shoneys for even the lowest-paying jobs because they were African-Americans. Other witnesses included lower level white managers, who testified that they were fired because they wouldnt follow company orders to reduce the number of African-Americans. Many said they were instructed to carry out a corporate strategy that was directed by the Companys founder and CEO, Ray Danner, not found in any Shoneys procedure manuals. 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At Warren and Goldsteins insistence, that number was expanded beyond the scope of the class of discriminated individuals to include all of Shoneys divisions, except for the franchise stores, for the period from 1985 through November 3, 1992. Based on a complex formula approved by Judge Roger Vinson to determine the validity of those claims and the amount due each legitimate claimant, 20,909 people ultimately received money from the $105 million settlement pool. The plaintiffs attorneys spent nearly $2 million to notify these claimants about the settlement, an effort that the judge said was unmatched by any he had ever seen in a class-action case. Approximately $5 million from the settlement pool was designated for a special class of claimants, those who had been witnesses and named plaintiffs in the case. $10 million was earmarked for African-American former job applicants, and the bulk of the settlement, $90 million, went to incumbent African-American employees. Money left over when the settlement was completed, and after Shoneys final payment in 1998, was divided among five organizations: the United Negro College Fund, the Southern Poverty Law Center, the Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, the Washington Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, and Inroads, a group that works to increase management opportunities for minorities.\nIn the aftermath of the case, Shoneys complied with the affirmative action plan and significantly increased its hiring of restaurant managers, dining room supervisors, and servers of color. 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Witnesses, such as Josephine Haynes, included tens of thousands of workers, former workers, and frustrated job applicants, who said they lost jobs, were denied jobs, or were not given opportunities at Shoneys for even the lowest-paying jobs because they were African-Americans. Other witnesses included lower level white managers, who testified that they were fired because they wouldnt follow company orders to reduce the number of African-Americans. Many said they were instructed to carry out a corporate strategy that was directed by the Companys founder and CEO, Ray Danner, not found in any Shoneys procedure manuals. During the course of the litigation, which lasted from 1989-1993, many allegations were made under oath, and entered into the court record that race discrimination at Shoneys was standard operating procedure and had existed during the entire time Ray Danner ran the company. Danner continually denied these allegations throughout the case.\nBy the time the case concluded in 1993, the total cost of the Shoneys settlement was $132.5 million, which was the plaintiffs final compromise figure and the largest ever in a racial discrimination case. In addition, Ray Danner personally contributed approximately $65 million to the settlement. This payment by an individual defendant was unprecedented in U.S. race discrimination cases. According to Steve Watkins The Black O, a book that documents the entire case, 28, 994 claims were submitted in the settlement. At Warren and Goldsteins insistence, that number was expanded beyond the scope of the class of discriminated individuals to include all of Shoneys divisions, except for the franchise stores, for the period from 1985 through November 3, 1992. Based on a complex formula approved by Judge Roger Vinson to determine the validity of those claims and the amount due each legitimate claimant, 20,909 people ultimately received money from the $105 million settlement pool. The plaintiffs attorneys spent nearly $2 million to notify these claimants about the settlement, an effort that the judge said was unmatched by any he had ever seen in a class-action case. Approximately $5 million from the settlement pool was designated for a special class of claimants, those who had been witnesses and named plaintiffs in the case. $10 million was earmarked for African-American former job applicants, and the bulk of the settlement, $90 million, went to incumbent African-American employees. Money left over when the settlement was completed, and after Shoneys final payment in 1998, was divided among five organizations: the United Negro College Fund, the Southern Poverty Law Center, the Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, the Washington Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, and Inroads, a group that works to increase management opportunities for minorities.\nIn the aftermath of the case, Shoneys complied with the affirmative action plan and significantly increased its hiring of restaurant managers, dining room supervisors, and servers of color. In 1995, the company brought in a new management team which greatly improved its position financially, and in hiring, promotion, and business opportunities for minoritized communities.\nNote written by"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHaynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. 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Among the materials included are all court pleadings and filings in the case, affidavits and declarations, challenges, consent decrees, correspondence, depositions, discovery documents, expert witness files, interrogatories, investigative files, newspaper and magazine articles, notebooks, orders, policies, press releases, questionnaires, reports, research materials, right-to-sue requests, settlement documents, shopper reports, surveys, visitation reports, and the deposition transcripts of over 150 witnesses, who document the history of the alleged discrimination of Shoneys, Inc and Ray Danner.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Haynes v. Shoneys Papers documents the largest racial discrimination class-action suit against a private employer in the history of civil rights law. The collection has significant historical and research value for American legal history and civil rights scholars. 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Among the materials included are all court pleadings and filings in the case, affidavits and declarations, challenges, consent decrees, correspondence, depositions, discovery documents, expert witness files, interrogatories, investigative files, newspaper and magazine articles, notebooks, orders, policies, press releases, questionnaires, reports, research materials, right-to-sue requests, settlement documents, shopper reports, surveys, visitation reports, and the deposition transcripts of over 150 witnesses, who document the history of the alleged discrimination of Shoneys, Inc and Ray Danner."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. 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