{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?page=2320\u0026view=compact","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?page=2319\u0026view=compact","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?page=2321\u0026view=compact","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?page=65767\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":2320,"next_page":2321,"prev_page":2319,"total_pages":65767,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":23190,"total_count":657669,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"7076e5980744b350f8aba17d_aspace_35364","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Adaland, Adventures Bay, Adventure Island, Adventure Landing, 1999","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7076e5980744b350f8aba17d_aspace_35364#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_35364","ref_ssm":["aspace_35364","aspace_35364"],"id":"7076e5980744b350f8aba17d_aspace_35364","title_filing_ssi":"Adaland, Adventures Bay, Adventure Island, Adventure Landing","title_ssm":["Adaland, Adventures Bay, Adventure Island, Adventure Landing"],"title_tesim":["Adaland, Adventures Bay, Adventure Island, Adventure Landing"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1999"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Adaland, Adventures Bay, Adventure Island, Adventure Landing, 1999"],"text":["Adaland, Adventures Bay, Adventure Island, Adventure Landing, 1999","Al Turner, Splash Magazine Collection, 1986-2002, bulk 1990-2002","Alphabetical Files, 1986-2002","Folder 1","/repositories/4/archival_objects/1719","box 1","folder 1"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["7076e5980744b350f8aba17d","7076e5980744b350f8aba17d_aspace_35362"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Al Turner, Splash Magazine Collection, 1986-2002, bulk 1990-2002","Alphabetical Files, 1986-2002"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Al Turner, Splash Magazine Collection, 1986-2002, bulk 1990-2002","Alphabetical Files, 1986-2002"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 1","/repositories/4/archival_objects/1719"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Al Turner, Splash Magazine Collection, 1986-2002, bulk 1990-2002"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":2,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research except for the mini dvd tapes as there is no equipment available to play them."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. 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Items are arranged in aphabetical order by subject.","In 1974, after graduating from the University of Oklahoma in 1967 with a degree in journalism, Al Turner and his fraternity brother Dave Bruschi opened a property and casualty insurance company in Missouri, which began selling insurance for waterslides by the late 1970s. They found that insurance for waterslides was overpriced but realized that if a group of waterparks bought insurance together, the cost would fall. In 1980 they founded the American Waterslide Association to reduce the price of insurance for members. In 1981, Turner published a newsletter, News Splash and held the association's first convention. The organization developed rapidly, in 1983 it became the World Waterpark Association. It is a non-profit organization that is now the world's leading water leisure trade association representing 1300 parks and supplier members from 52 countries.","Al Turner continued publishing the organization's magazines including Resort Attractions, Waterpark Developers Reference, World and Waterpark Buyer's Guide. News Splash was renamed Splash in 1985. Al Turner died in 2001.","Collection processed by Lindsay Mazziotto; finding aid prepared by Lindsay Mazziotto. Placed slides and data cds in archival slide sleeves. Placed photographs in archival paper. Removed metal paperclips with plastic paperclips. Placed all materials in acid free folders, and all folders in acid free boxes.","Similar records are present in the Stephen Danks Lodwick Collection, and the Harrison \"Buzz\" Price Papers Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida. News Splash, call number GV 770.3 A44, and Splash, call number GV 770.3 A441 may be viewed in the Special collection reading room.","Al Turner was the founder, president, and chief executive officer of the World Waterpark Association until his death in 2001. This collection contains the materials that Al Turner collected over the years. Collection is arranged in two series; Alphabetical files and Waterpark posters.","Series I: Alphabetical Files, 1986-2002 contains pamphlets, brochures, photographs, slides, and data cds that represent Al Turner's research on waterparks worldwide. The collection also includes photographs and information concerning places that Al Turner himself has visited. Conferences and expo information are also a part of this collection. Some of the images were published in Splash.","Series II: Waterpark Posters, 2000-2001, contains laminated posters promoting waterparks that are associated with both Al Turner and the World Waterpark Association.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","Al Turner was the founder, president, and chief executive officer of the World Waterpark Association (WWA) until his death in 2001. During his time as president of WWA he kept slides, photographs, brochures, and documents about the various waterparks that his company worked with worldwide. This collection contains the materials that Al Turner collected.","UCF Special Collections","American Waterpark Association","American Waterslide Association","World Waterpark Association","Turner, Al, -2001","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC072","/repositories/4/resources/9"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1986-2002, bulk 1990-2002"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Al Turner, Splash Magazine Collection, 1986-2002, bulk 1990-2002"],"collection_title_tesim":["Al Turner, Splash Magazine Collection, 1986-2002, bulk 1990-2002"],"collection_ssim":["Al Turner, Splash Magazine Collection, 1986-2002, bulk 1990-2002"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Turner, Al, -2001"],"creator_ssim":["Turner, Al, -2001"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Turner, Al, -2001"],"creators_ssim":["Turner, Al, -2001"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Marilyn Turner donated these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives in 2007 (CFM2007_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Amusement parks","Tourism"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Amusement parks","Tourism"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.25 Linear Feet 8 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["4.25 Linear Feet 8 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"date_range_isim":[1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research except for the mini dvd tapes as there is no equipment available to play them.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research except for the mini dvd tapes as there is no equipment available to play them."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in two series, alphabetical files and waterpark posters. Items are arranged in aphabetical order by subject.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in two series, alphabetical files and waterpark posters. Items are arranged in aphabetical order by subject."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 1974, after graduating from the University of Oklahoma in 1967 with a degree in journalism, Al Turner and his fraternity brother Dave Bruschi opened a property and casualty insurance company in Missouri, which began selling insurance for waterslides by the late 1970s. They found that insurance for waterslides was overpriced but realized that if a group of waterparks bought insurance together, the cost would fall. In 1980 they founded the American Waterslide Association to reduce the price of insurance for members. In 1981, Turner published a newsletter, News Splash and held the association's first convention. The organization developed rapidly, in 1983 it became the World Waterpark Association. It is a non-profit organization that is now the world's leading water leisure trade association representing 1300 parks and supplier members from 52 countries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAl Turner continued publishing the organization's magazines including Resort Attractions, Waterpark Developers Reference, World and Waterpark Buyer's Guide. News Splash was renamed Splash in 1985. Al Turner died in 2001.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["In 1974, after graduating from the University of Oklahoma in 1967 with a degree in journalism, Al Turner and his fraternity brother Dave Bruschi opened a property and casualty insurance company in Missouri, which began selling insurance for waterslides by the late 1970s. They found that insurance for waterslides was overpriced but realized that if a group of waterparks bought insurance together, the cost would fall. In 1980 they founded the American Waterslide Association to reduce the price of insurance for members. In 1981, Turner published a newsletter, News Splash and held the association's first convention. The organization developed rapidly, in 1983 it became the World Waterpark Association. It is a non-profit organization that is now the world's leading water leisure trade association representing 1300 parks and supplier members from 52 countries.","Al Turner continued publishing the organization's magazines including Resort Attractions, Waterpark Developers Reference, World and Waterpark Buyer's Guide. News Splash was renamed Splash in 1985. Al Turner died in 2001."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAl Turner, Splash Magazine Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Al Turner, Splash Magazine Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Lindsay Mazziotto; finding aid prepared by Lindsay Mazziotto. Placed slides and data cds in archival slide sleeves. Placed photographs in archival paper. Removed metal paperclips with plastic paperclips. Placed all materials in acid free folders, and all folders in acid free boxes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Lindsay Mazziotto; finding aid prepared by Lindsay Mazziotto. Placed slides and data cds in archival slide sleeves. Placed photographs in archival paper. Removed metal paperclips with plastic paperclips. Placed all materials in acid free folders, and all folders in acid free boxes."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSimilar records are present in the Stephen Danks Lodwick Collection, and the Harrison \"Buzz\" Price Papers Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida. News Splash, call number GV 770.3 A44, and Splash, call number GV 770.3 A441 may be viewed in the Special collection reading room.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Similar records are present in the Stephen Danks Lodwick Collection, and the Harrison \"Buzz\" Price Papers Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida. News Splash, call number GV 770.3 A44, and Splash, call number GV 770.3 A441 may be viewed in the Special collection reading room."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAl Turner was the founder, president, and chief executive officer of the World Waterpark Association until his death in 2001. This collection contains the materials that Al Turner collected over the years. Collection is arranged in two series; Alphabetical files and Waterpark posters.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Alphabetical Files, 1986-2002 contains pamphlets, brochures, photographs, slides, and data cds that represent Al Turner's research on waterparks worldwide. The collection also includes photographs and information concerning places that Al Turner himself has visited. Conferences and expo information are also a part of this collection. Some of the images were published in Splash.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Waterpark Posters, 2000-2001, contains laminated posters promoting waterparks that are associated with both Al Turner and the World Waterpark Association.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Al Turner was the founder, president, and chief executive officer of the World Waterpark Association until his death in 2001. This collection contains the materials that Al Turner collected over the years. Collection is arranged in two series; Alphabetical files and Waterpark posters.","Series I: Alphabetical Files, 1986-2002 contains pamphlets, brochures, photographs, slides, and data cds that represent Al Turner's research on waterparks worldwide. The collection also includes photographs and information concerning places that Al Turner himself has visited. Conferences and expo information are also a part of this collection. Some of the images were published in Splash.","Series II: Waterpark Posters, 2000-2001, contains laminated posters promoting waterparks that are associated with both Al Turner and the World Waterpark Association."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_183bd72310741c0c6e54c2f9a6626fa3\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eAl Turner was the founder, president, and chief executive officer of the World Waterpark Association (WWA) until his death in 2001. During his time as president of WWA he kept slides, photographs, brochures, and documents about the various waterparks that his company worked with worldwide. This collection contains the materials that Al Turner collected.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Al Turner was the founder, president, and chief executive officer of the World Waterpark Association (WWA) until his death in 2001. During his time as president of WWA he kept slides, photographs, brochures, and documents about the various waterparks that his company worked with worldwide. This collection contains the materials that Al Turner collected."],"names_coll_ssim":["American Waterpark Association","American Waterslide Association","World Waterpark Association"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","American Waterpark Association","American Waterslide Association","World Waterpark Association","Turner, Al, -2001"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","American Waterpark Association","American Waterslide Association","World Waterpark Association"],"persname_ssim":["Turner, Al, -2001"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":48,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1874662714928791552,"_root_":"7076e5980744b350f8aba17d","timestamp":"2026-08-27T08:01:23.151Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7076e5980744b350f8aba17d_aspace_35364"}},{"id":"09406f3523c0bada1a65caf9_aspace_3f00e168588338688d662ed725c904e1","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Adalberto Alvarado oral history","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/09406f3523c0bada1a65caf9_aspace_3f00e168588338688d662ed725c904e1#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_3f00e168588338688d662ed725c904e1","ref_ssm":["aspace_3f00e168588338688d662ed725c904e1","aspace_3f00e168588338688d662ed725c904e1"],"id":"09406f3523c0bada1a65caf9_aspace_3f00e168588338688d662ed725c904e1","title_filing_ssi":"Adalberto Alvarado oral history","title_ssm":["Adalberto Alvarado oral history"],"title_tesim":["Adalberto Alvarado oral history"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Adalberto Alvarado oral history"],"text":["Adalberto Alvarado oral history","Machado Administration Oral History Tapes collection, Dummy Date","Box 1","Item 1","/repositories/2/archival_objects/216995","box 1","Item 1"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["09406f3523c0bada1a65caf9","09406f3523c0bada1a65caf9_aspace_4c1a5c1015553935432100d5e095c19e"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Machado Administration Oral History Tapes collection, Dummy Date","Box 1"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Machado Administration Oral History Tapes collection, Dummy Date","Box 1"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["Item 1","/repositories/2/archival_objects/216995"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Machado Administration Oral History Tapes collection, Dummy Date"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":4,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The reading room is not currently equipped with public listening equipment for cassette tapes."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"containers_ssim":["box 1","Item 1"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#2","_nest_parent_":"09406f3523c0bada1a65caf9_aspace_4c1a5c1015553935432100d5e095c19e","_root_":"09406f3523c0bada1a65caf9","_version_":1870862531021504512,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:19:05.362Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"09406f3523c0bada1a65caf9","title_ssm":["Machado Administration Oral History Tapes collection"],"title_tesim":["Machado Administration Oral History Tapes collection"],"ead_ssi":"09406f3523c0bada1a65caf9","unitdate_ssm":["Dummy Date"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Dummy Date"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M02","/repositories/2/resources/182"],"text":["M02","/repositories/2/resources/182","Machado Administration Oral History Tapes collection, Dummy Date","Cuba -- History","Cubans","Cuba--Politics and government","Cuba--History--Autonomy and independence movements","The reading room is not currently equipped with public listening equipment for cassette tapes.","This collection is arranged by material type and alphabetically.","The Revolution of 1933 resulted from widespread violent opposition to President Gerardo Machado y Morales' dictatorship (1924–1933) and comprised a prolonged period of coups and civil unrest which culminated in Machado's exile. A war hero of the Cuban War of Independence (1895–1898), the Liberal party candidate Machado was democratically elected as president in 1924 and reelected in 1928 as the only candidate, despite opposition from students and middle class professionals. During his second term, Machado took control of the Cuban political parties, instituted martial law, and suspended freedom of speech, press, and assembly. When the economic depression of the 1930s hit Cuba and Machado's regime was unable to offer substantial relief, opposition increased sharply. The ABC Party, composed predominantly of middle class and student members, was formed in 1931 to oppose Machado's administration. ABC opposed U.S. interventionism and large landholdings and advocated for nationalization of public services, political liberty, and social justice. The party coordinated the assassination of Senate president Clemente Vázquez Bello in 1932, as well as a failed plot to bomb Vázquez's funeral to assassinate other government officials, including Machado. ","In an effort to regain political stability in the country to implement his New Deal Cuban policy, President Franklin D. Roosevelt appointed Sumner Welles as the U.S. ambassador and tasked him with mediating between the dictator and the opposition. Welles' initial mediation resulted in a declaration of amnesty and promises of political and constitutional reforms. However, Machado's promise to resign was never fulfilled, and he was forced into exile in August 1933. After the coup, Welles assembled a provisional government which included members from ABC and other oppositional groups. The new president, Carlos Manuel de Céspedes, was quickly overthrown in a military coup. Decades of unrest followed with several short-term presidents who were removed or overthrown, ultimately leading to the Cuban Revolution of 1959.","References:\n\"ABC Party\" 2026. Encyclopedia.com. https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/abc-party.","\"Cuban Revolution\" 2026. Encyclopaedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/event/Cuban-Revolution.","‌\"Gerardo Machado Y Morales\" n.d. Encyclopaedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gerardo-Machado-y-Morales.","\"The Republic (1898–1959)\" 2026. Encyclopedia.com. https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/republic-1898-1959.","‌\"Revolution of 1933\" n.d. Encyclopedia.com. https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/revolution-1933.","Transcriptions of Conchita Castanedo and Inés Segura Bustamante's oral histories included in collection.","‌","Conchita Castanedo Papers, Cuban Heritage Collection, University of Miami Libraries, Coral Gables, Florida.","Inés Segura Bustamante Papers, Cuban Heritage Collection, University of Miami Libraries, Coral Gables, Florida.","Rafael Rubio Padilla Collection, Cuban Heritage Collection, University of Miami Libraries, Coral Gables, Florida.","The Machado Administration Oral History Tapes collection consists of twenty-four cassette tapes and two handwritted transcriptions. All materials pertain to oral histories taken of key figures in the Revolution of 1933.","None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","This collection contains oral histories from prominent figures of the Revolution of 1933 in Cuba, including cassette tapes and handwritten transcriptions. The interviews all pertain to the Gerardo Machado administration (1924–1933) and events immediately following his exile. Many of the interviewees were members of opposition groups involved in the overthrowing of the Machado regime and subsequent administrations, including the ABC party, Directorio Estudiantil Universitario (D.E.U.), Joven Cuba, and Partido Auténtico.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Machado y Morales, Gerardo, 1871-1939","English"],"unitid_tesim":["M02","/repositories/2/resources/182"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Dummy Date"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Machado Administration Oral History Tapes collection, Dummy Date"],"collection_title_tesim":["Machado Administration Oral History Tapes collection, Dummy Date"],"collection_ssim":["Machado Administration Oral History Tapes collection, Dummy Date"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Cuba -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Cuba -- History"],"places_ssim":["Cuba -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cubans","Cuba--Politics and government","Cuba--History--Autonomy and independence movements"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cubans","Cuba--Politics and government","Cuba--History--Autonomy and independence movements"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.42 Linear Feet","1 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.42 Linear Feet","1 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe reading room is not currently equipped with public listening equipment for cassette tapes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The reading room is not currently equipped with public listening equipment for cassette tapes."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged by material type and alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged by material type and alphabetically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Revolution of 1933 resulted from widespread violent opposition to President Gerardo Machado y Morales' dictatorship (1924\u0026#x2013;1933) and comprised a prolonged period of coups and civil unrest which culminated in Machado's exile. A war hero of the Cuban War of Independence (1895\u0026#x2013;1898), the Liberal party candidate Machado was democratically elected as president in 1924 and reelected in 1928 as the only candidate, despite opposition from students and middle class professionals. During his second term, Machado took control of the Cuban political parties, instituted martial law, and suspended freedom of speech, press, and assembly. When the economic depression of the 1930s hit Cuba and Machado's regime was unable to offer substantial relief, opposition increased sharply. The ABC Party, composed predominantly of middle class and student members, was formed in 1931 to oppose Machado's administration. ABC opposed U.S. interventionism and large landholdings and advocated for nationalization of public services, political liberty, and social justice. The party coordinated the assassination of Senate president Clemente V\u0026#xE1;zquez Bello in 1932, as well as a failed plot to bomb V\u0026#xE1;zquez's funeral to assassinate other government officials, including Machado. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn an effort to regain political stability in the country to implement his New Deal Cuban policy, President Franklin D. Roosevelt appointed Sumner Welles as the U.S. ambassador and tasked him with mediating between the dictator and the opposition. Welles' initial mediation resulted in a declaration of amnesty and promises of political and constitutional reforms. However, Machado's promise to resign was never fulfilled, and he was forced into exile in August 1933. After the coup, Welles assembled a provisional government which included members from ABC and other oppositional groups. The new president, Carlos Manuel de C\u0026#xE9;spedes, was quickly overthrown in a military coup. Decades of unrest followed with several short-term presidents who were removed or overthrown, ultimately leading to the Cuban Revolution of 1959.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReferences:\n\"ABC Party\" 2026. Encyclopedia.com. https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/abc-party.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Cuban Revolution\" 2026. Encyclopaedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/event/Cuban-Revolution.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#x200C;\"Gerardo Machado Y Morales\" n.d. Encyclopaedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gerardo-Machado-y-Morales.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"The Republic (1898\u0026#x2013;1959)\" 2026. Encyclopedia.com. https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/republic-1898-1959.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#x200C;\"Revolution of 1933\" n.d. Encyclopedia.com. https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/revolution-1933.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTranscriptions of Conchita Castanedo and In\u0026#xE9;s Segura Bustamante's oral histories included in collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#x200C;\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Revolution of 1933 resulted from widespread violent opposition to President Gerardo Machado y Morales' dictatorship (1924–1933) and comprised a prolonged period of coups and civil unrest which culminated in Machado's exile. A war hero of the Cuban War of Independence (1895–1898), the Liberal party candidate Machado was democratically elected as president in 1924 and reelected in 1928 as the only candidate, despite opposition from students and middle class professionals. During his second term, Machado took control of the Cuban political parties, instituted martial law, and suspended freedom of speech, press, and assembly. When the economic depression of the 1930s hit Cuba and Machado's regime was unable to offer substantial relief, opposition increased sharply. The ABC Party, composed predominantly of middle class and student members, was formed in 1931 to oppose Machado's administration. ABC opposed U.S. interventionism and large landholdings and advocated for nationalization of public services, political liberty, and social justice. The party coordinated the assassination of Senate president Clemente Vázquez Bello in 1932, as well as a failed plot to bomb Vázquez's funeral to assassinate other government officials, including Machado. ","In an effort to regain political stability in the country to implement his New Deal Cuban policy, President Franklin D. Roosevelt appointed Sumner Welles as the U.S. ambassador and tasked him with mediating between the dictator and the opposition. Welles' initial mediation resulted in a declaration of amnesty and promises of political and constitutional reforms. However, Machado's promise to resign was never fulfilled, and he was forced into exile in August 1933. After the coup, Welles assembled a provisional government which included members from ABC and other oppositional groups. The new president, Carlos Manuel de Céspedes, was quickly overthrown in a military coup. Decades of unrest followed with several short-term presidents who were removed or overthrown, ultimately leading to the Cuban Revolution of 1959.","References:\n\"ABC Party\" 2026. Encyclopedia.com. https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/abc-party.","\"Cuban Revolution\" 2026. Encyclopaedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/event/Cuban-Revolution.","‌\"Gerardo Machado Y Morales\" n.d. Encyclopaedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gerardo-Machado-y-Morales.","\"The Republic (1898–1959)\" 2026. Encyclopedia.com. https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/republic-1898-1959.","‌\"Revolution of 1933\" n.d. Encyclopedia.com. https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/revolution-1933.","Transcriptions of Conchita Castanedo and Inés Segura Bustamante's oral histories included in collection.","‌"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMachado Administration Oral History Tapes, USF Libraries \u0026#x2013; Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida,\nTampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Machado Administration Oral History Tapes, USF Libraries – Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida,\nTampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eConchita Castanedo Papers, Cuban Heritage Collection, University of Miami Libraries, Coral Gables, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn\u0026#xE9;s Segura Bustamante Papers, Cuban Heritage Collection, University of Miami Libraries, Coral Gables, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRafael Rubio Padilla Collection, Cuban Heritage Collection, University of Miami Libraries, Coral Gables, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Conchita Castanedo Papers, Cuban Heritage Collection, University of Miami Libraries, Coral Gables, Florida.","Inés Segura Bustamante Papers, Cuban Heritage Collection, University of Miami Libraries, Coral Gables, Florida.","Rafael Rubio Padilla Collection, Cuban Heritage Collection, University of Miami Libraries, Coral Gables, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Machado Administration Oral History Tapes collection consists of twenty-four cassette tapes and two handwritted transcriptions. All materials pertain to oral histories taken of key figures in the Revolution of 1933.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Machado Administration Oral History Tapes collection consists of twenty-four cassette tapes and two handwritted transcriptions. All materials pertain to oral histories taken of key figures in the Revolution of 1933."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_5af0d29058187c8a88b8d9f4381e4854\"\u003eThis collection contains oral histories from prominent figures of the Revolution of 1933 in Cuba, including cassette tapes and handwritten transcriptions. The interviews all pertain to the Gerardo Machado administration (1924\u0026#x2013;1933) and events immediately following his exile. Many of the interviewees were members of opposition groups involved in the overthrowing of the Machado regime and subsequent administrations, including the ABC party, Directorio Estudiantil Universitario (D.E.U.), Joven Cuba, and Partido Aut\u0026#xE9;ntico.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains oral histories from prominent figures of the Revolution of 1933 in Cuba, including cassette tapes and handwritten transcriptions. The interviews all pertain to the Gerardo Machado administration (1924–1933) and events immediately following his exile. Many of the interviewees were members of opposition groups involved in the overthrowing of the Machado regime and subsequent administrations, including the ABC party, Directorio Estudiantil Universitario (D.E.U.), Joven Cuba, and Partido Auténtico."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Machado y Morales, Gerardo, 1871-1939"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Machado y Morales, Gerardo, 1871-1939"],"persname_ssim":["Machado y Morales, Gerardo, 1871-1939"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":27,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870862531021504512,"_root_":"09406f3523c0bada1a65caf9","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:19:05.362Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/09406f3523c0bada1a65caf9_aspace_3f00e168588338688d662ed725c904e1"}},{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51729","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Adalberto Schmalz, 1949-1956","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51729#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_51729","ref_ssm":["aspace_51729","aspace_51729"],"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51729","title_filing_ssi":"Adalberto Schmalz","title_ssm":["Adalberto Schmalz"],"title_tesim":["Adalberto Schmalz"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1949-1956"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1949-1956"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Adalberto Schmalz, 1949-1956"],"text":["Adalberto Schmalz, 1949-1956","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991","Correspondence, 1930-1990","Folder 20","/repositories/4/archival_objects/35036","box 22","folder 20"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51261","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51262"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991","Correspondence, 1930-1990"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991","Correspondence, 1930-1990"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 20","/repositories/4/archival_objects/35036"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":461,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\n  Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\n  Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\n"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956],"containers_ssim":["box 22","folder 20"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#458","_nest_parent_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51262","_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","_version_":1881733154071379968,"timestamp":"2026-11-13T09:02:59.266Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"ead_ssi":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","unitdate_ssm":["1754-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1754-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"text":["SC068","/repositories/4/resources/148","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Marineland (Fla.)","Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"","The collection is divided into eight series by type of file.","Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.","Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.","A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives .","Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.","Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.","UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1754-2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creators_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"places_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Some of these materials were donated to and others were purchased by the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives from Michael A. Spencer in 2006 (CFM2006_09), 2011 (CFM2011_02), 2012 (CFM2012_10), and 2014 (CFM2014_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"genreform_ssim":["botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"date_range_isim":[1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\u003cul\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\u003c/li\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\""],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into eight series by type of file.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into eight series by type of file."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eOnline Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08c\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08b\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08a\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM1999-03\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Papers\u003c/extref\u003e are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://www.leugardens.org/\"\u003eHarry P. Leu Gardens\u003c/extref\u003e. The \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/4\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Collection\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/97\"\u003eTheodore L. Mead Collection\u003c/extref\u003e are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://siarchives.si.edu/\"\u003eSmithsonian Institution Archives\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8e33310d6b1a70e4d88f1e2d3043cf71\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here."],"names_coll_ssim":["Bromeliad Society","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society"],"persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3662,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1881733154071379968,"_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-11-13T09:02:59.266Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51729"}},{"id":"c3eba14d5f6a9d130730f3d8_aspace_54ab1f2fae1fb6afe3a046c848169ecc","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Ada Leigh Wall, 1959","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c3eba14d5f6a9d130730f3d8_aspace_54ab1f2fae1fb6afe3a046c848169ecc#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_54ab1f2fae1fb6afe3a046c848169ecc","ref_ssm":["aspace_54ab1f2fae1fb6afe3a046c848169ecc","aspace_54ab1f2fae1fb6afe3a046c848169ecc"],"id":"c3eba14d5f6a9d130730f3d8_aspace_54ab1f2fae1fb6afe3a046c848169ecc","title_filing_ssi":"Ada Leigh Wall","title_ssm":["Ada Leigh Wall"],"title_tesim":["Ada Leigh Wall"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1959"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1959"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ada Leigh Wall, 1959"],"text":["Ada Leigh Wall, 1959","FSU Student Government Association photo composites, 1996-1997, 2002-2003","SGA Photos, 1959","/repositories/10/archival_objects/245025","box 1"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["c3eba14d5f6a9d130730f3d8","c3eba14d5f6a9d130730f3d8_aspace_bed6d8bc1c9b2bad3c4d56144890fca5"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["FSU Student Government Association photo composites, 1996-1997, 2002-2003","SGA Photos, 1959"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["FSU Student Government Association photo composites, 1996-1997, 2002-2003","SGA Photos, 1959"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","File"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/10/archival_objects/245025"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["FSU Student Government Association photo composites, 1996-1997, 2002-2003"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":127,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright restrictions may apply to works in this collection. Re-use or copying beyond Fair Use may require permission from the rights-holder. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information."],"containers_ssim":["box 1"],"_nest_path_":"/components#10/components#7","_nest_parent_":"c3eba14d5f6a9d130730f3d8_aspace_bed6d8bc1c9b2bad3c4d56144890fca5","_root_":"c3eba14d5f6a9d130730f3d8","_version_":1870858262923968512,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:11:14.986Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"c3eba14d5f6a9d130730f3d8","title_ssm":["FSU Student Government Association photo composites"],"title_tesim":["FSU Student Government Association photo composites"],"ead_ssi":"c3eba14d5f6a9d130730f3d8","unitdate_ssm":["1996-1997","2002-2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1996-1997","2002-2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["HUA 2015-018","/repositories/10/resources/2465"],"text":["HUA 2015-018","/repositories/10/resources/2465","FSU Student Government Association photo composites, 1996-1997, 2002-2003","This collection is open to all researchers.","Date recieved: 2015/04/03\nDate accessioned: 2015/04/03","Two framed photo composites of the FSU Student Government Association","Copyright restrictions may apply to works in this collection. Re-use or copying beyond Fair Use may require permission from the rights-holder. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["HUA 2015-018","/repositories/10/resources/2465"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1996-1997, 2002-2003"],"normalized_title_ssm":["FSU Student Government Association photo composites, 1996-1997, 2002-2003"],"collection_title_tesim":["FSU Student Government Association photo composites, 1996-1997, 2002-2003"],"collection_ssim":["FSU Student Government Association photo composites, 1996-1997, 2002-2003"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply to works in this collection. Re-use or copying beyond Fair Use may require permission from the rights-holder. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Carolyn R. Cox/ Student Government Association"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["10 Linear Feet"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDate recieved: 2015/04/03\nDate accessioned: 2015/04/03\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Date recieved: 2015/04/03\nDate accessioned: 2015/04/03"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFSU Student Government Association photo composites, HUA 2015-018, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/HPUA-2015-018\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["FSU Student Government Association photo composites, HUA 2015-018, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/HPUA-2015-018"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTwo framed photo composites of the FSU Student Government Association\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Two framed photo composites of the FSU Student Government Association"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply to works in this collection. Re-use or copying beyond Fair Use may require permission from the rights-holder. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply to works in this collection. Re-use or copying beyond Fair Use may require permission from the rights-holder. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":174,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870858262923968512,"_root_":"c3eba14d5f6a9d130730f3d8","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:11:14.986Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c3eba14d5f6a9d130730f3d8_aspace_54ab1f2fae1fb6afe3a046c848169ecc"}},{"id":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62_aspace_26cfdc31f4c06c98677f306f6863985e","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Adalemo, I. A., Circa 1987-1992","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62_aspace_26cfdc31f4c06c98677f306f6863985e#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_26cfdc31f4c06c98677f306f6863985e","ref_ssm":["aspace_26cfdc31f4c06c98677f306f6863985e","aspace_26cfdc31f4c06c98677f306f6863985e"],"id":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62_aspace_26cfdc31f4c06c98677f306f6863985e","title_filing_ssi":"Adalemo, I. A.","title_ssm":["Adalemo, I. A."],"title_tesim":["Adalemo, I. A."],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1987-1992"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1987-1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Adalemo, I. A., Circa 1987-1992"],"text":["Adalemo, I. A., Circa 1987-1992","Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006","Correspondence, Circa 1920-2001","/repositories/2/archival_objects/28023","box 1","folder 5"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62","5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62_aspace_eacbb65fa649819dd4b5e0d9c86cb666"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006","Correspondence, Circa 1920-2001"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006","Correspondence, Circa 1920-2001"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/28023"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":6,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The Niara Sudarkasa Collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 5"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#4","_nest_parent_":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62_aspace_eacbb65fa649819dd4b5e0d9c86cb666","_root_":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62","timestamp":"2026-04-21T02:08:51.248Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62","title_filing_ssi":"Sudarkasa, Niara Collection","title_ssm":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection"],"title_tesim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection"],"ead_ssi":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62","unitdate_ssm":["1934-2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1934-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2006.4","/repositories/2/resources/51"],"text":["AARLCC.2006.4","/repositories/2/resources/51","Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006","Bahamian Americans","Correspondence","Photographs","plaques (flat objects)","Periodicals","The Niara Sudarkasa Collection is open for research.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Niara Sudarkasa Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","Niara Sudarkasa, born Gloria Albertha Marshall to a Bahamian immigrant family on August 14, 1938, in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, demonstrated exceptional academic promise from an early age. She graduated from Dillard High School at just 14 years old and, at 15, entered Fisk University on a Ford Foundation scholarship to study English. Her intellectual journey deepened at Oberlin College, where exposure to courses on the African diaspora inspired her to change her major to Sociology-Anthropology, earning her bachelor's degree in 1957.","Gloria enrolled at Columbia University in New York, where she pursued graduate studies in Anthropology. She earned both her Master's (1959) and Ph.D. degrees in (1964), becoming the first African American woman to teach at Columbia University. Following the completion of her doctorate, Dr. Sudarkasa was appointed assistant professor of anthropology at New York University (1970-1976), again marking a historic first for an African American woman. ","Gloria Albertha Marshall adopted the name Niara Sudarkasa to reflect her evolving identity as a cultural bridge between African Americans and continental Africans. Her name change marked a deepening commitment to diasporic connection and cultural reclamation.\nAt the University of Michigan, Dr. Sudarkasa continued to break barriers, becoming the first African American faculty member in the Department of Anthropology. From 1978 to 1981, she served as Associate Director of the Center for Afro-American and African Studies, advancing scholarship and institutional support for African diaspora research.","In 1986, she became the first female president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania, a role she held until 1998. Her scholarship increasingly centered on the lives of women in West Africa and the enduring strength of the Black family. Her work in Nigeria earned her recognition from the royal court: in 2001, His Royal Majesty Aláyélúwà Ọba Ọkúnadé Sijuwade Olúbùsẹ II of the Royal Court of Ifẹ́ conferred upon her the chieftaincy title Yèyé Olókun Ìgbàdérò. She was the first African American to receive this honor from the Ifẹ́ Kingdom.","Following her retirement from higher education, Dr. Sudarkasa returned to her hometown of Fort Lauderdale, Florida, where she became the first scholar-in-residence at the newly opened African American Research Library and Cultural Center in 2002.\nDr. Sudarkasa was married to John L. Clark and was the mother of Michael Sudarkasa. She passed away on May 31, 2019, at the age of 80, leaving behind a legacy of scholarship, leadership, and cultural stewardship.","The Niara Sudarkasa Collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection. ","Parts of the collection have received file level processing. From January 2022 to May 2024, FIU interns, Emmanuel George, and Dominique St. Victor processed \"Series I. Correspondence\" and \"Series III. Professional Papers, Sub-series 1. Writings by Niara Sudarkasa and Sub-series 2. Writings by Others\" as part of the WPHL-FIU Community Data Curation grant.","The Niara Sudarkasa Collection documents the career of anthropologist, Africanist, professor, and university president Dr. Niara Sudarkasa. The collection contains correspondence, scholarly writings, publications, research files, audio visual materials, awards, and business papers dating from 1934 to 2006. The collection also includes Dr. Sudarka's personal library of more than 2,500 books, journals, and pamphlets. The collection highlights Dr. Sudarkasa's professional achievements including becoming the first woman president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania and first Black faculty member of the Anthropology Department at the University of Michigan. Her papers are a unique resource on Yoruba language and culture, ethnic groups in higher education, and the Black Power Movement in the United States. They also document her work to strengthen international programs at Lincoln and the University of Michigan.","Books from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"SUD\".","AARLCC Special Collections","University of Michigan. Department of Anthropology","Lincoln University (Pa.)","Sudarkasa, Niara","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2006.4","/repositories/2/resources/51"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1934-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006"],"collection_title_tesim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006"],"collection_ssim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Sudarkasa, Niara"],"creator_ssim":["Sudarkasa, Niara"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sudarkasa, Niara"],"creators_ssim":["Sudarkasa, Niara"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Dr. Niara Sudarkasa donated the materials to the AARLCC Special Collections on October 17, 2006 (Accession AARLCC-2006.4)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Bahamian Americans","Correspondence","Photographs","plaques (flat objects)","Periodicals"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Bahamian Americans","Correspondence","Photographs","plaques (flat objects)","Periodicals"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["400 Hollinger Boxes","410 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["400 Hollinger Boxes","410 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Photographs","plaques (flat objects)","Periodicals"],"date_range_isim":[1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Niara Sudarkasa Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Niara Sudarkasa Collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/nsb\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Niara Sudarkasa Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Digitized Materials"],"altformavail_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Niara Sudarkasa Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNiara Sudarkasa, born Gloria Albertha Marshall to a Bahamian immigrant family on August 14, 1938, in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, demonstrated exceptional academic promise from an early age. She graduated from Dillard High School at just 14 years old and, at 15, entered Fisk University on a Ford Foundation scholarship to study English. Her intellectual journey deepened at Oberlin College, where exposure to courses on the African diaspora inspired her to change her major to Sociology-Anthropology, earning her bachelor's degree in 1957.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGloria enrolled at Columbia University in New York, where she pursued graduate studies in Anthropology. She earned both her Master's (1959) and Ph.D. degrees in (1964), becoming the first African American woman to teach at Columbia University. Following the completion of her doctorate, Dr. Sudarkasa was appointed assistant professor of anthropology at New York University (1970-1976), again marking a historic first for an African American woman. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGloria Albertha Marshall adopted the name Niara Sudarkasa to reflect her evolving identity as a cultural bridge between African Americans and continental Africans. Her name change marked a deepening commitment to diasporic connection and cultural reclamation.\nAt the University of Michigan, Dr. Sudarkasa continued to break barriers, becoming the first African American faculty member in the Department of Anthropology. From 1978 to 1981, she served as Associate Director of the Center for Afro-American and African Studies, advancing scholarship and institutional support for African diaspora research.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1986, she became the first female president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania, a role she held until 1998. Her scholarship increasingly centered on the lives of women in West Africa and the enduring strength of the Black family. Her work in Nigeria earned her recognition from the royal court: in 2001, His Royal Majesty Al\u0026#xE1;y\u0026#xE9;l\u0026#xFA;w\u0026#xE0; \u0026#x1ECC;ba \u0026#x1ECC;k\u0026#xFA;nad\u0026#xE9; Sijuwade Ol\u0026#xFA;b\u0026#xF9;s\u0026#x1EB9; II of the Royal Court of If\u0026#x1EB9;\u0026#x301; conferred upon her the chieftaincy title Y\u0026#xE8;y\u0026#xE9; Ol\u0026#xF3;kun \u0026#xCC;gb\u0026#xE0;d\u0026#xE9;r\u0026#xF2;. She was the first African American to receive this honor from the If\u0026#x1EB9;\u0026#x301; Kingdom.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFollowing her retirement from higher education, Dr. Sudarkasa returned to her hometown of Fort Lauderdale, Florida, where she became the first scholar-in-residence at the newly opened African American Research Library and Cultural Center in 2002.\nDr. Sudarkasa was married to John L. Clark and was the mother of Michael Sudarkasa. She passed away on May 31, 2019, at the age of 80, leaving behind a legacy of scholarship, leadership, and cultural stewardship.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Niara Sudarkasa, born Gloria Albertha Marshall to a Bahamian immigrant family on August 14, 1938, in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, demonstrated exceptional academic promise from an early age. She graduated from Dillard High School at just 14 years old and, at 15, entered Fisk University on a Ford Foundation scholarship to study English. Her intellectual journey deepened at Oberlin College, where exposure to courses on the African diaspora inspired her to change her major to Sociology-Anthropology, earning her bachelor's degree in 1957.","Gloria enrolled at Columbia University in New York, where she pursued graduate studies in Anthropology. She earned both her Master's (1959) and Ph.D. degrees in (1964), becoming the first African American woman to teach at Columbia University. Following the completion of her doctorate, Dr. Sudarkasa was appointed assistant professor of anthropology at New York University (1970-1976), again marking a historic first for an African American woman. ","Gloria Albertha Marshall adopted the name Niara Sudarkasa to reflect her evolving identity as a cultural bridge between African Americans and continental Africans. Her name change marked a deepening commitment to diasporic connection and cultural reclamation.\nAt the University of Michigan, Dr. Sudarkasa continued to break barriers, becoming the first African American faculty member in the Department of Anthropology. From 1978 to 1981, she served as Associate Director of the Center for Afro-American and African Studies, advancing scholarship and institutional support for African diaspora research.","In 1986, she became the first female president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania, a role she held until 1998. Her scholarship increasingly centered on the lives of women in West Africa and the enduring strength of the Black family. Her work in Nigeria earned her recognition from the royal court: in 2001, His Royal Majesty Aláyélúwà Ọba Ọkúnadé Sijuwade Olúbùsẹ II of the Royal Court of Ifẹ́ conferred upon her the chieftaincy title Yèyé Olókun Ìgbàdérò. She was the first African American to receive this honor from the Ifẹ́ Kingdom.","Following her retirement from higher education, Dr. Sudarkasa returned to her hometown of Fort Lauderdale, Florida, where she became the first scholar-in-residence at the newly opened African American Research Library and Cultural Center in 2002.\nDr. Sudarkasa was married to John L. Clark and was the mother of Michael Sudarkasa. She passed away on May 31, 2019, at the age of 80, leaving behind a legacy of scholarship, leadership, and cultural stewardship."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNiara Sudarkasa Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center Special Collections, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center Special Collections, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Niara Sudarkasa Collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParts of the collection have received file level processing. From January 2022 to May 2024, FIU interns, Emmanuel George, and Dominique St. Victor processed \"Series I. Correspondence\" and \"Series III. Professional Papers, Sub-series 1. Writings by Niara Sudarkasa and Sub-series 2. Writings by Others\" as part of the WPHL-FIU Community Data Curation grant.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Niara Sudarkasa Collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection. ","Parts of the collection have received file level processing. From January 2022 to May 2024, FIU interns, Emmanuel George, and Dominique St. Victor processed \"Series I. Correspondence\" and \"Series III. Professional Papers, Sub-series 1. Writings by Niara Sudarkasa and Sub-series 2. Writings by Others\" as part of the WPHL-FIU Community Data Curation grant."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Niara Sudarkasa Collection documents the career of anthropologist, Africanist, professor, and university president Dr. Niara Sudarkasa. The collection contains correspondence, scholarly writings, publications, research files, audio visual materials, awards, and business papers dating from 1934 to 2006. The collection also includes Dr. Sudarka's personal library of more than 2,500 books, journals, and pamphlets. The collection highlights Dr. Sudarkasa's professional achievements including becoming the first woman president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania and first Black faculty member of the Anthropology Department at the University of Michigan. Her papers are a unique resource on Yoruba language and culture, ethnic groups in higher education, and the Black Power Movement in the United States. They also document her work to strengthen international programs at Lincoln and the University of Michigan.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Niara Sudarkasa Collection documents the career of anthropologist, Africanist, professor, and university president Dr. Niara Sudarkasa. The collection contains correspondence, scholarly writings, publications, research files, audio visual materials, awards, and business papers dating from 1934 to 2006. The collection also includes Dr. Sudarka's personal library of more than 2,500 books, journals, and pamphlets. The collection highlights Dr. Sudarkasa's professional achievements including becoming the first woman president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania and first Black faculty member of the Anthropology Department at the University of Michigan. Her papers are a unique resource on Yoruba language and culture, ethnic groups in higher education, and the Black Power Movement in the United States. They also document her work to strengthen international programs at Lincoln and the University of Michigan."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://broward.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default/search/results?qu=SUD\u0026amp;qf=LOCATION%09Shelf+Location%091%3AAF-SPC%09AARLCC+Special+Collections\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eBooks from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"SUD\".\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Access the Books"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Books from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"SUD\"."],"names_coll_ssim":["University of Michigan. Department of Anthropology","Lincoln University (Pa.)"],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","University of Michigan. Department of Anthropology","Lincoln University (Pa.)","Sudarkasa, Niara"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","University of Michigan. Department of Anthropology","Lincoln University (Pa.)"],"persname_ssim":["Sudarkasa, Niara"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":2760,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62","timestamp":"2026-04-21T02:08:51.248Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62_aspace_26cfdc31f4c06c98677f306f6863985e"}},{"id":"6fb6b27850de62e5c1e768a0_aspace_15759","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Adam, Adolphe","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6fb6b27850de62e5c1e768a0_aspace_15759#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eOne piece of sheet music \"Sacred Songs And Duets\" featuring song \"Cantique de Noël. 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The sheet music is arranged according to the composer who wrote the music.","Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"," D'Arienzo, Marco, 1811-1877","Lemonnier, Pierre-René, 1731-1796","English"],"unitid_tesim":["02/01/43","/repositories/2/resources/4"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1900-1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Music Collection, bulk 1900-1990"],"collection_title_tesim":["Music Collection, bulk 1900-1990"],"collection_ssim":["Music Collection, bulk 1900-1990"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Sheet music."],"geogname_ssim":["Sheet music."],"places_ssim":["Sheet music."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift/Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Music.","Composers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Music.","Composers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6.00 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized in two series: Series 1, Sheet Music is arranged alphabetically by composer's last name; Series 2, Opera Scores is arranged on shelves in Library of Congress Classification order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized in two series: Series 1, Sheet Music is arranged alphabetically by composer's last name; Series 2, Opera Scores is arranged on shelves in Library of Congress Classification order."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe music collection contains two series that hold hundreds of different composer's sheet music that spans across centuries. 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Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections."],"containers_ssim":["box 4","folder 25"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIsrael\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNot transliterated\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Place","Note"],"odd_tesim":["Israel","Not transliterated"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHebrew\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Language"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Hebrew"],"materialspec_html_tesm":["\u003cmaterialspec id=\"aspace_9839adf5e25d0793ee1ac83427f995d6\"\u003ePiano, Voice\u003c/materialspec\u003e"],"materialspec_tesim":["Piano, Voice"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#1/components#0","_nest_parent_":"ac1fdfd302702d7c750004d6_aspace_57412","_root_":"ac1fdfd302702d7c750004d6","_version_":1870842099745685504,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T03:54:20.569Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"ac1fdfd302702d7c750004d6","title_ssm":["Cantor Ackerman Collection"],"title_tesim":["Cantor Ackerman Collection"],"ead_ssi":"ac1fdfd302702d7c750004d6","unitdate_ssm":["1902-2004","1954-1990"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1954-1990"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1902-2004"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["PMC00010","/repositories/2/resources/63"],"text":["PMC00010","/repositories/2/resources/63","Cantor Ackerman Collection, 1902-2004, bulk 1954-1990","Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library.","In 2012 this collection was processed by Elizabeth Fairall, Anand Daibee, and Victoria Thur.","The collection of Cantor Shabtai Ackerman consists of manuscript music, print music, personal songbooks, personal papers, programs, and pictures relating to his professional life as a cantor. Music books have been cataloged and relocated to Rare Books. Audio recordings have been relocated to Judaica Sound Archives. Cantor Ackerman was a world-renowned cantor with a powerful dramatic tenor voice. He was wounded by the Nazis in World War II and chanted services in the great Moscow Synagogue as a refugee in 1945. After the War, he was appointed permanent Cantor of the Baron De Rothschild and Ahavas Achim (Fraterna) Synagogue in Bucharest. He also served as Chief Cantor for the Great Synagogue of Tel-Aviv, Congregation Beth Abraham Hillel Moses in West Bloomfield, Michigan, and Temple Beth Israel in Deerfield Beach, Florida. He received an honorary doctoral degree in music from the Jewish Theological Seminary of America, where scholarships in his name have since been established. Cantor Ackerman received two Kavod awards from the Cantors Assembly of America. He passed away on July 27, 2007.","Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections .","Florida Atlantic University Libraries","English"],"unitid_tesim":["PMC00010","/repositories/2/resources/63"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1902-2004, bulk 1954-1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cantor Ackerman Collection, 1902-2004, bulk 1954-1990"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cantor Ackerman Collection, 1902-2004, bulk 1954-1990"],"collection_ssim":["Cantor Ackerman Collection, 1902-2004, bulk 1954-1990"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections ."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donation"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["5.50 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Collection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 2012 this collection was processed by Elizabeth Fairall, Anand Daibee, and Victoria Thur.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["In 2012 this collection was processed by Elizabeth Fairall, Anand Daibee, and Victoria Thur."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection of Cantor Shabtai Ackerman consists of manuscript music, print music, personal songbooks, personal papers, programs, and pictures relating to his professional life as a cantor. Music books have been cataloged and relocated to Rare Books. Audio recordings have been relocated to Judaica Sound Archives. Cantor Ackerman was a world-renowned cantor with a powerful dramatic tenor voice. He was wounded by the Nazis in World War II and chanted services in the great Moscow Synagogue as a refugee in 1945. After the War, he was appointed permanent Cantor of the Baron De Rothschild and Ahavas Achim (Fraterna) Synagogue in Bucharest. He also served as Chief Cantor for the Great Synagogue of Tel-Aviv, Congregation Beth Abraham Hillel Moses in West Bloomfield, Michigan, and Temple Beth Israel in Deerfield Beach, Florida. He received an honorary doctoral degree in music from the Jewish Theological Seminary of America, where scholarships in his name have since been established. Cantor Ackerman received two Kavod awards from the Cantors Assembly of America. He passed away on July 27, 2007.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection of Cantor Shabtai Ackerman consists of manuscript music, print music, personal songbooks, personal papers, programs, and pictures relating to his professional life as a cantor. Music books have been cataloged and relocated to Rare Books. Audio recordings have been relocated to Judaica Sound Archives. Cantor Ackerman was a world-renowned cantor with a powerful dramatic tenor voice. He was wounded by the Nazis in World War II and chanted services in the great Moscow Synagogue as a refugee in 1945. After the War, he was appointed permanent Cantor of the Baron De Rothschild and Ahavas Achim (Fraterna) Synagogue in Bucharest. He also served as Chief Cantor for the Great Synagogue of Tel-Aviv, Congregation Beth Abraham Hillel Moses in West Bloomfield, Michigan, and Temple Beth Israel in Deerfield Beach, Florida. He received an honorary doctoral degree in music from the Jewish Theological Seminary of America, where scholarships in his name have since been established. Cantor Ackerman received two Kavod awards from the Cantors Assembly of America. He passed away on July 27, 2007."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhen using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShould the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact \u003ca href=\"mailto:lysca@fau.edu\"\u003eSpecial Collections\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections ."],"names_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":549,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870842099745685504,"_root_":"ac1fdfd302702d7c750004d6","timestamp":"2026-07-16T03:54:20.569Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/ac1fdfd302702d7c750004d6_aspace_57414"}},{"id":"c662db8286af71a763d1294c_aspace_435d709fadab82fa0a919173c1bb164d","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"ADA Management Reception, 1999 October","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c662db8286af71a763d1294c_aspace_435d709fadab82fa0a919173c1bb164d#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_435d709fadab82fa0a919173c1bb164d","ref_ssm":["aspace_435d709fadab82fa0a919173c1bb164d","aspace_435d709fadab82fa0a919173c1bb164d"],"id":"c662db8286af71a763d1294c_aspace_435d709fadab82fa0a919173c1bb164d","title_filing_ssi":"ADA Management Reception","title_ssm":["ADA Management Reception"],"title_tesim":["ADA Management Reception"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1999 October"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1999 October"],"normalized_title_ssm":["ADA Management Reception, 1999 October"],"text":["ADA Management Reception, 1999 October","Florida State University College of Human Sciences Records, 1905-2005","Accrual, April 2026","/repositories/10/archival_objects/256092","box 37"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["c662db8286af71a763d1294c","c662db8286af71a763d1294c_aspace_b059a7403da8bf785cee87d3b02c53cf"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Florida State University College of Human Sciences Records, 1905-2005","Accrual, April 2026"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Florida State University College of Human Sciences Records, 1905-2005","Accrual, April 2026"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/10/archival_objects/256092"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Florida State University College of Human Sciences Records, 1905-2005"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":582,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"containers_ssim":["box 37"],"_nest_path_":"/components#6/components#84","_nest_parent_":"c662db8286af71a763d1294c_aspace_b059a7403da8bf785cee87d3b02c53cf","_root_":"c662db8286af71a763d1294c","_version_":1880278742382673920,"timestamp":"2026-10-28T07:45:44.282Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"c662db8286af71a763d1294c","title_ssm":["Florida State University College of Human Sciences Records"],"title_tesim":["Florida State University College of Human Sciences Records"],"ead_ssi":"c662db8286af71a763d1294c","unitdate_ssm":["1905-2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1905-2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2007-001","/repositories/10/resources/20"],"text":["MSS 2007-001","/repositories/10/resources/20","Florida State University College of Human Sciences Records, 1905-2005","Periodicals.","Reports","CD-ROMs","Correspondence","Financial Records","Minutes","Newsletters","Notebooks.","Photographs","Programs","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Syllabus","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Florida Female College, Florida State University's (FSU) predecessor institution, held its first courses in Domestic Art and Domestic Science in 1905. In 1908, the College established the Department of Home Economics directed by Agnes Ellen Harris. The following year, Florida Female College was renamed the Florida State College for Women (FSCW).\n FCSW created a Home Demonstration Extension program in 1916 and developed two-week short courses open to women over 16 years of age who could not afford to leave home for an entire school year. Agnes Harris resigned from her position in the Department of Home Economics to focus on the College's Extension Program. In 1917, U.S. Congress passed the Smith-Hughes Act to provide education for Vocational Agriculture and Home Economics in the public schools, which increased the need for well-educated Home Economics teachers. In 1918, the FSCW Department of Home Economics became the School of Home Economics with Cora Gray as Interim Dean.\n In 1922, the new School of Home Economics appointed Margaret R. Sandels as its first Dean. She served until 1958 and many of the School's most notable accomplishments occurred during her administration. In 1954, the School relocated into a new building named in her honor.\n After Dean Sandels' retirement in 1958, Hortense Glenn took over. In her early years at FSCW, she was resident instructor at the Home Management House in which every woman who majored in Home Economics had to live for a few weeks. During Dean Glenn's administration, the School earned the title of Florida's Resident Instruction Unit in Home Economics from the American Association of Land-Grant Colleges in 1961. Glenn retired in 1972 and in her honor, the School established the Glenn Society in 2004 for the top one percent of the School's student body.\n Margaret Wilson Sitton became Dean after Glenn's retirement and held this position until 1991, during which time there were several significant achievements. In 1974, the School received accreditation status from the American Home Economics Association and it achieved a rank within the top tier of home economics programs in terms of graduate enrollment and graduate degrees conferred. In 1977, the School became the College of Home Economics. Dean Sitton further suggested changing the name of the College to reflect the growing breadth and depth of academic programs and the faculty voted in 1988 to change the name from the College of Home Economics to the College of Human Sciences.\n Following Dean Sitton's retirement, Penny Ralston became the College's fourth dean and the first African-American to serve as dean of a southern Human Sciences unit. Ralston helped to develop special diversity programs and projects that served the community. Dean Ralston actively worked to increase the College's financial base and spearheaded a renovation and expansion project for the Sandels Building. Dean Ralston retired in June 2006 and Billie Collier succeeded her. After Dean Collier's retirement in 2014, The College hired Dr. Michael Delp as only the sixth dean in the College's 100-year history.\n As of 2016, CHS has an enrollment of more than 3,100 students in three departments: Family and Child Sciences; Nutrition, Food and Exercise Sciences; and Textiles and Consumer Sciences. Among the 50 outstanding faculty members in the College, six hold named professorships.","Processed by Burt Altman in 2007. Reprocessed by Monica Toth in 2016.","See also the Florida State College for Women/Florida State University School of Home Economics Florida Extension Services Collection.","FSU Digital Library","The College of Human Sciences (CHS) records consists of the administrative and financial files, reports, speeches, student materials, course materials, College and faculty publications, activity files, memorabilia, and reference files of the College and its internal departments from 1905-2005. These materials document the history of the College and its predecessor organizations, the Department of Home Economics, the School of Home Economics, and the College of Home Economics. In addition, the collection documents the activities of its administrative deans Margaret Sandels, Hortense Glenn, Margaret Sitton, and Penny Ralston. Topics include alumni activities, honorary awards and special events, the Tyner Eminent Scholar's Chair and Lecture Series, planning for graduate programs, College self-study activities for accreditation, the dedication and renovation of the Sandels Building in honor of the College's first dean, fund raising activities, the College's 75th and 100th anniversaries, and the Home Management course.","To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.","Administrative and financial records, reports, speeches, student materials, course materials, publications, activity files, memorabilia, and reference files of the College of Human Sciences and its internal departments. Materials document the administrations of Deans Margaret Sandels, Hortense Glenn, Margaret Sitton, and Penny Ralston of the College of Human Sciences and its predecessor organizations.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women. School of Home Economics","Florida State University. College of Home Economics","Florida State University. College of Human Sciences","Glenn, Hortense, 1909-1974","Harris, Agnes Ellen, 1883-1952","Sandels, Margaret Rector, 1888-1973","Ralston, Penny","Sitton, Margaret A., 1929-","Watts, Betty Monaghan, 1907-2003","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2007-001","/repositories/10/resources/20"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1905-2005"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida State University College of Human Sciences Records, 1905-2005"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida State University College of Human Sciences Records, 1905-2005"],"collection_ssim":["Florida State University College of Human Sciences Records, 1905-2005"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The first accession of the College of Human Sciences Records was given to Special Collections in January 2007. Subsequent accessions have been periodically added. MSS 2010-1110 added to this collection as Series 6 in January 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Periodicals.","Reports","CD-ROMs","Correspondence","Financial Records","Minutes","Newsletters","Notebooks.","Photographs","Programs","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Syllabus"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Periodicals.","Reports","CD-ROMs","Correspondence","Financial Records","Minutes","Newsletters","Notebooks.","Photographs","Programs","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Syllabus"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["10.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Periodicals.","Reports","CD-ROMs","Correspondence","Financial Records","Minutes","Newsletters","Notebooks.","Photographs","Programs","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Syllabus"],"date_range_isim":[1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlorida Female College, Florida State University's (FSU) predecessor institution, held its first courses in Domestic Art and Domestic Science in 1905. In 1908, the College established the Department of Home Economics directed by Agnes Ellen Harris. The following year, Florida Female College was renamed the Florida State College for Women (FSCW).\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eFCSW created a Home Demonstration Extension program in 1916 and developed two-week short courses open to women over 16 years of age who could not afford to leave home for an entire school year. Agnes Harris resigned from her position in the Department of Home Economics to focus on the College's Extension Program. In 1917, U.S. Congress passed the Smith-Hughes Act to provide education for Vocational Agriculture and Home Economics in the public schools, which increased the need for well-educated Home Economics teachers. In 1918, the FSCW Department of Home Economics became the School of Home Economics with Cora Gray as Interim Dean.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn 1922, the new School of Home Economics appointed Margaret R. Sandels as its first Dean. She served until 1958 and many of the School's most notable accomplishments occurred during her administration. In 1954, the School relocated into a new building named in her honor.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAfter Dean Sandels' retirement in 1958, Hortense Glenn took over. In her early years at FSCW, she was resident instructor at the Home Management House in which every woman who majored in Home Economics had to live for a few weeks. During Dean Glenn's administration, the School earned the title of Florida's Resident Instruction Unit in Home Economics from the American Association of Land-Grant Colleges in 1961. Glenn retired in 1972 and in her honor, the School established the Glenn Society in 2004 for the top one percent of the School's student body.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eMargaret Wilson Sitton became Dean after Glenn's retirement and held this position until 1991, during which time there were several significant achievements. In 1974, the School received accreditation status from the American Home Economics Association and it achieved a rank within the top tier of home economics programs in terms of graduate enrollment and graduate degrees conferred. In 1977, the School became the College of Home Economics. Dean Sitton further suggested changing the name of the College to reflect the growing breadth and depth of academic programs and the faculty voted in 1988 to change the name from the College of Home Economics to the College of Human Sciences.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eFollowing Dean Sitton's retirement, Penny Ralston became the College's fourth dean and the first African-American to serve as dean of a southern Human Sciences unit. Ralston helped to develop special diversity programs and projects that served the community. Dean Ralston actively worked to increase the College's financial base and spearheaded a renovation and expansion project for the Sandels Building. Dean Ralston retired in June 2006 and Billie Collier succeeded her. After Dean Collier's retirement in 2014, The College hired Dr. Michael Delp as only the sixth dean in the College's 100-year history.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAs of 2016, CHS has an enrollment of more than 3,100 students in three departments: Family and Child Sciences; Nutrition, Food and Exercise Sciences; and Textiles and Consumer Sciences. Among the 50 outstanding faculty members in the College, six hold named professorships.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Florida Female College, Florida State University's (FSU) predecessor institution, held its first courses in Domestic Art and Domestic Science in 1905. In 1908, the College established the Department of Home Economics directed by Agnes Ellen Harris. The following year, Florida Female College was renamed the Florida State College for Women (FSCW).\n FCSW created a Home Demonstration Extension program in 1916 and developed two-week short courses open to women over 16 years of age who could not afford to leave home for an entire school year. Agnes Harris resigned from her position in the Department of Home Economics to focus on the College's Extension Program. In 1917, U.S. Congress passed the Smith-Hughes Act to provide education for Vocational Agriculture and Home Economics in the public schools, which increased the need for well-educated Home Economics teachers. In 1918, the FSCW Department of Home Economics became the School of Home Economics with Cora Gray as Interim Dean.\n In 1922, the new School of Home Economics appointed Margaret R. Sandels as its first Dean. She served until 1958 and many of the School's most notable accomplishments occurred during her administration. In 1954, the School relocated into a new building named in her honor.\n After Dean Sandels' retirement in 1958, Hortense Glenn took over. In her early years at FSCW, she was resident instructor at the Home Management House in which every woman who majored in Home Economics had to live for a few weeks. During Dean Glenn's administration, the School earned the title of Florida's Resident Instruction Unit in Home Economics from the American Association of Land-Grant Colleges in 1961. Glenn retired in 1972 and in her honor, the School established the Glenn Society in 2004 for the top one percent of the School's student body.\n Margaret Wilson Sitton became Dean after Glenn's retirement and held this position until 1991, during which time there were several significant achievements. In 1974, the School received accreditation status from the American Home Economics Association and it achieved a rank within the top tier of home economics programs in terms of graduate enrollment and graduate degrees conferred. In 1977, the School became the College of Home Economics. Dean Sitton further suggested changing the name of the College to reflect the growing breadth and depth of academic programs and the faculty voted in 1988 to change the name from the College of Home Economics to the College of Human Sciences.\n Following Dean Sitton's retirement, Penny Ralston became the College's fourth dean and the first African-American to serve as dean of a southern Human Sciences unit. Ralston helped to develop special diversity programs and projects that served the community. Dean Ralston actively worked to increase the College's financial base and spearheaded a renovation and expansion project for the Sandels Building. Dean Ralston retired in June 2006 and Billie Collier succeeded her. After Dean Collier's retirement in 2014, The College hired Dr. Michael Delp as only the sixth dean in the College's 100-year history.\n As of 2016, CHS has an enrollment of more than 3,100 students in three departments: Family and Child Sciences; Nutrition, Food and Exercise Sciences; and Textiles and Consumer Sciences. Among the 50 outstanding faculty members in the College, six hold named professorships."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Florida State University College of Human Sciences Records, Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2007-001\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Florida State University College of Human Sciences Records, Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2007-001"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Burt Altman in 2007. Reprocessed by Monica Toth in 2016.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Burt Altman in 2007. Reprocessed by Monica Toth in 2016."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also the Florida State College for Women/Florida State University School of Home Economics Florida Extension Services Collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"http://fsuarchon.fcla.edu/index.php?p=collections/findingaid\u0026amp;id=3844\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also the Florida State College for Women/Florida State University School of Home Economics Florida Extension Services Collection.","FSU Digital Library"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe College of Human Sciences (CHS) records consists of the administrative and financial files, reports, speeches, student materials, course materials, College and faculty publications, activity files, memorabilia, and reference files of the College and its internal departments from 1905-2005. These materials document the history of the College and its predecessor organizations, the Department of Home Economics, the School of Home Economics, and the College of Home Economics. In addition, the collection documents the activities of its administrative deans Margaret Sandels, Hortense Glenn, Margaret Sitton, and Penny Ralston. Topics include alumni activities, honorary awards and special events, the Tyner Eminent Scholar's Chair and Lecture Series, planning for graduate programs, College self-study activities for accreditation, the dedication and renovation of the Sandels Building in honor of the College's first dean, fund raising activities, the College's 75th and 100th anniversaries, and the Home Management course.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The College of Human Sciences (CHS) records consists of the administrative and financial files, reports, speeches, student materials, course materials, College and faculty publications, activity files, memorabilia, and reference files of the College and its internal departments from 1905-2005. These materials document the history of the College and its predecessor organizations, the Department of Home Economics, the School of Home Economics, and the College of Home Economics. In addition, the collection documents the activities of its administrative deans Margaret Sandels, Hortense Glenn, Margaret Sitton, and Penny Ralston. Topics include alumni activities, honorary awards and special events, the Tyner Eminent Scholar's Chair and Lecture Series, planning for graduate programs, College self-study activities for accreditation, the dedication and renovation of the Sandels Building in honor of the College's first dean, fund raising activities, the College's 75th and 100th anniversaries, and the Home Management course."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7955faacdbdb0008b76f53d9dbff2081\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eAdministrative and financial records, reports, speeches, student materials, course materials, publications, activity files, memorabilia, and reference files of the College of Human Sciences and its internal departments. Materials document the administrations of Deans Margaret Sandels, Hortense Glenn, Margaret Sitton, and Penny Ralston of the College of Human Sciences and its predecessor organizations.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Administrative and financial records, reports, speeches, student materials, course materials, publications, activity files, memorabilia, and reference files of the College of Human Sciences and its internal departments. Materials document the administrations of Deans Margaret Sandels, Hortense Glenn, Margaret Sitton, and Penny Ralston of the College of Human Sciences and its predecessor organizations."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida State College for Women. School of Home Economics","Florida State University. College of Home Economics","Florida State University. 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