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Sheldon Abend was an executive producer who also served as an estate representative for such literary luminaries as George Bernard Shaw and Tennessee Williams. He made a name for himself by winning an intense copyright battle with MCA. A New York native who later fought in the ring and worked as a tugboat coal-stoker, Abend went to work for the American Play Company in 1957 with little education and an over-abundance of initiative. He rose through the ranks to own the organization in three short years, and after establishing the Author's Research Company, served as a literary consultant and rights negotiator for David O. Selznick, among many others. Gaining notoriety for taking on MCA, Alfred Hitchcock, and Jimmy Stewart in 1983 to establish what has come to be known as the \"Abend Rule,\" the tenacious negotiator went to the Supreme Court to clarify copyright law for instances in which the author dies during the copyright's term. 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The Sheldon Abend Theater Collection includes Blackface minstrelsy materials for the benefit of scholars seeking to better understand the role racial performance has had in shaping Western culture.","Related material to the collection may be found in the following repository. ","University of Miami Libraries, Special Collections.","American Play Company Collection","https://atom.library.miami.edu/asm0006","This collection contains scripts. This includes but is not limited to, play descriptions, selected scenes, and notes and comments from works such as Grounds for Divorce, Robin Hood's Party, and the Broadway play The Last Warning. Additionally, this collection includes blueprints on how scenes were developed, corrected, and improved based on comments and concerns from various actors during his career from the early 1920s until his death in 2003.","Rights: In copyright. 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Gaining notoriety for taking on MCA, Alfred Hitchcock, and Jimmy Stewart in 1983 to establish what has come to be known as the \"Abend Rule,\" the tenacious negotiator went to the Supreme Court to clarify copyright law for instances in which the author dies during the copyright's term. In addition, he was known for Original Sin (2001), Why Would I Lie? (1980) and Rear Window (1998). He died on 24 August 2003 in New York City, New York, USA."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLanguage from the original item is typically transcribed directly and without redaction, especially for titles. Items depicting offensive, racist, and/or stereotypical imagery or language are presented in their original state as a historical record for scholarship and research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlackface minstrelsy is a popular entertainment form, originating in the United States in the mid-19th century and remaining in American life through the 20th century. 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The Sheldon Abend Theater Collection includes Blackface minstrelsy materials for the benefit of scholars seeking to better understand the role racial performance has had in shaping Western culture."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRelated material to the collection may be found in the following repository. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUniversity of Miami Libraries, Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAmerican Play Company Collection\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ehttps://atom.library.miami.edu/asm0006\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Related material to the collection may be found in the following repository. ","University of Miami Libraries, Special Collections.","American Play Company Collection","https://atom.library.miami.edu/asm0006"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains scripts. 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","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Abend, Sheldon (1929-2003)"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Abend, Sheldon (1929-2003)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1996,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844656373202944,"_root_":"aba7a5dffcfaf50e318f174b","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:34:58.668Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/aba7a5dffcfaf50e318f174b_aspace_67045"}},{"id":"42e7073fb9b8528341d9f801_aspace_027d3f8938292ba422be6de3f1311878","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Wilma Rudolph (Sacramento, CA), 2004-07-14","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/42e7073fb9b8528341d9f801_aspace_027d3f8938292ba422be6de3f1311878#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_027d3f8938292ba422be6de3f1311878","ref_ssm":["aspace_027d3f8938292ba422be6de3f1311878","aspace_027d3f8938292ba422be6de3f1311878"],"id":"42e7073fb9b8528341d9f801_aspace_027d3f8938292ba422be6de3f1311878","title_filing_ssi":"Wilma Rudolph (Sacramento, CA)","title_ssm":["Wilma Rudolph (Sacramento, CA)"],"title_tesim":["Wilma Rudolph (Sacramento, CA)"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2004-07-14"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2004-07-14"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wilma Rudolph (Sacramento, CA), 2004-07-14"],"text":["Wilma Rudolph (Sacramento, CA), 2004-07-14","Rodney Lawrence Hurst, Sr. Papers, 1957-2015","Stamp Collection, 1978-2020","American Commemoratives, 1948-2016","Volume 7, 2004-07-14-2016-09-24","/repositories/3/archival_objects/8002","box 12"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["42e7073fb9b8528341d9f801","42e7073fb9b8528341d9f801_aspace_7fca4e9af9c0eb2cabda5af93691a3df","42e7073fb9b8528341d9f801_aspace_761bb2574eac30e17ce4374716e27ee7","42e7073fb9b8528341d9f801_aspace_2593d0ac5877f93a0cfa91f11c98366a"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Rodney Lawrence Hurst, Sr. Papers, 1957-2015","Stamp Collection, 1978-2020","American Commemoratives, 1948-2016","Volume 7, 2004-07-14-2016-09-24"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Rodney Lawrence Hurst, Sr. Papers, 1957-2015","Stamp Collection, 1978-2020","American Commemoratives, 1948-2016","Volume 7, 2004-07-14-2016-09-24"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries","Sub-sub-series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/8002"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Rodney Lawrence Hurst, Sr. Papers, 1957-2015"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":379,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. 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Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment.","\tRodney L. Hurst Sr., a long time Jacksonville resident, Civil Rights activist and author was born in 1944. After transferring to Isaiah Blocker Junior High School in 1955, at age eleven, his history teacher Rutledge Henry Pearson encouraged him to join the local NAACP Youth Council. By the time he was fifteen, Mr. Hurst was named president of the youth council chapter.","In 1960, Hurst led the lunch counter sit in demonstrations in downtown Jacksonville's shopping districts. The first one began on August 13, 1960. They targeted the Woolworth's counter. In addition, demonstrations were held at Cohen Bros, WT Grant Department Store, Kness Department Store, and McCrory Department Store. \n    \nIn response, the stores closed their lunch counters and thus fueled the tensions that coalesced on August 27 also known as Ax Handle Saturday when 200 segregationists, armed with ax handles and baseball bats attacked 35 members of the NAACP youth council and other Black Americans who happened to be in the area.\n    \nEventually, the police closed off downtown and the sit ins ceased. Then on December 8, 1960, Rodney Hurst was arrested for his part in the demonstrations and charged with instigating a riot.  The charges were dropped after his hearing and was released. By May 16, 1961, all lunch counters in Jacksonville were integrated due to Mr. Hurst and the Youth Council's efforts.\n    \nIn subsequent years, Mr. Hurst sat on the Jacksonville Civil Council and represented District 8 from 1975-1979 and District 10 from 1979-1983. \n    \nLater in 2008, he authored a semi-autobiographical account of his experiences called \"It Was Never About a Hot Dog and a Coke!\" The book garnered recognition at the Sabrina Awards Best Non Fiction and Top Three Pick On July 31st that same year.","In addition, Mr. Hurst received awards for his participation in the 2009 Writer's Digest 16th Annual Self-Published Book awards, the ENAABLE and Blue Cross Blue Shield of Florida Black History Month Celebration. Due to his efforts in civil rights history, the Durkeeville Historical Society awarded Mr. Hurst a certificate of appreciation.","In 2010, Mr. Hurst participated in the University of Central Florida Book Festival and in 2012, he taught a course about Ax Handle Saturday and the Jacksonville sit ins at the University of North Florida.","Recently, in 2018, the Jacksonville Task Force on Civil Rights History was created. Mr. Hurst served as the co chair of the taskforce's historical timeline subcommittee and created a chronology of civil rights history in Jacksonville from 1838 with the founding of Bethel Baptist Institutional Church to the present. ","The collection consists of papers and memorabilia related to civil rights history in Jacksonville and Hurst's experiences as a member of the NAACP Youth Council in the 1960's. The collection focuses on the NAACP sit-ins of stores in James Weldon Johnson Park, formerly known as Hemming Park or Plaza, and Hurst's book about Ax Handle Saturday.","Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. 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Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was acquired through donation from Rodney Lawrence Hurst, Sr. in 2018."],"access_subjects_ssim":["USPS Black Heritage Stamp Series","Hurst, Rodney L.  -- Stamp collections","African Americans on postage stamps","Civil rights movements","Civil rights demonstrations","African American civil rights workers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["USPS Black Heritage Stamp Series","Hurst, Rodney L.  -- Stamp collections","African Americans on postage stamps","Civil rights movements","Civil rights demonstrations","African American civil rights workers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.00 Linear Feet 2 legal sized archives document boxes, 1 oversized flat box, 3 medium sized flat boxes"],"extent_tesim":["5.00 Linear Feet 2 legal sized archives document boxes, 1 oversized flat box, 3 medium sized flat boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\tRodney L. Hurst Sr., a long time Jacksonville resident, Civil Rights activist and author was born in 1944. After transferring to Isaiah Blocker Junior High School in 1955, at age eleven, his history teacher Rutledge Henry Pearson encouraged him to join the local NAACP Youth Council. By the time he was fifteen, Mr. Hurst was named president of the youth council chapter.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1960, Hurst led the lunch counter sit in demonstrations in downtown Jacksonville's shopping districts. The first one began on August 13, 1960. They targeted the Woolworth's counter. In addition, demonstrations were held at Cohen Bros, WT Grant Department Store, Kness Department Store, and McCrory Department Store. \n    \nIn response, the stores closed their lunch counters and thus fueled the tensions that coalesced on August 27 also known as Ax Handle Saturday when 200 segregationists, armed with ax handles and baseball bats attacked 35 members of the NAACP youth council and other Black Americans who happened to be in the area.\n    \nEventually, the police closed off downtown and the sit ins ceased. Then on December 8, 1960, Rodney Hurst was arrested for his part in the demonstrations and charged with instigating a riot.  The charges were dropped after his hearing and was released. By May 16, 1961, all lunch counters in Jacksonville were integrated due to Mr. Hurst and the Youth Council's efforts.\n    \nIn subsequent years, Mr. Hurst sat on the Jacksonville Civil Council and represented District 8 from 1975-1979 and District 10 from 1979-1983. \n    \nLater in 2008, he authored a semi-autobiographical account of his experiences called \"It Was Never About a Hot Dog and a Coke!\" The book garnered recognition at the Sabrina Awards Best Non Fiction and Top Three Pick On July 31st that same year.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, Mr. Hurst received awards for his participation in the 2009 Writer's Digest 16th Annual Self-Published Book awards, the ENAABLE and Blue Cross Blue Shield of Florida Black History Month Celebration. Due to his efforts in civil rights history, the Durkeeville Historical Society awarded Mr. Hurst a certificate of appreciation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 2010, Mr. Hurst participated in the University of Central Florida Book Festival and in 2012, he taught a course about Ax Handle Saturday and the Jacksonville sit ins at the University of North Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRecently, in 2018, the Jacksonville Task Force on Civil Rights History was created. Mr. Hurst served as the co chair of the taskforce's historical timeline subcommittee and created a chronology of civil rights history in Jacksonville from 1838 with the founding of Bethel Baptist Institutional Church to the present. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["\tRodney L. Hurst Sr., a long time Jacksonville resident, Civil Rights activist and author was born in 1944. After transferring to Isaiah Blocker Junior High School in 1955, at age eleven, his history teacher Rutledge Henry Pearson encouraged him to join the local NAACP Youth Council. By the time he was fifteen, Mr. Hurst was named president of the youth council chapter.","In 1960, Hurst led the lunch counter sit in demonstrations in downtown Jacksonville's shopping districts. The first one began on August 13, 1960. They targeted the Woolworth's counter. In addition, demonstrations were held at Cohen Bros, WT Grant Department Store, Kness Department Store, and McCrory Department Store. \n    \nIn response, the stores closed their lunch counters and thus fueled the tensions that coalesced on August 27 also known as Ax Handle Saturday when 200 segregationists, armed with ax handles and baseball bats attacked 35 members of the NAACP youth council and other Black Americans who happened to be in the area.\n    \nEventually, the police closed off downtown and the sit ins ceased. Then on December 8, 1960, Rodney Hurst was arrested for his part in the demonstrations and charged with instigating a riot.  The charges were dropped after his hearing and was released. By May 16, 1961, all lunch counters in Jacksonville were integrated due to Mr. Hurst and the Youth Council's efforts.\n    \nIn subsequent years, Mr. Hurst sat on the Jacksonville Civil Council and represented District 8 from 1975-1979 and District 10 from 1979-1983. \n    \nLater in 2008, he authored a semi-autobiographical account of his experiences called \"It Was Never About a Hot Dog and a Coke!\" The book garnered recognition at the Sabrina Awards Best Non Fiction and Top Three Pick On July 31st that same year.","In addition, Mr. Hurst received awards for his participation in the 2009 Writer's Digest 16th Annual Self-Published Book awards, the ENAABLE and Blue Cross Blue Shield of Florida Black History Month Celebration. Due to his efforts in civil rights history, the Durkeeville Historical Society awarded Mr. Hurst a certificate of appreciation.","In 2010, Mr. Hurst participated in the University of Central Florida Book Festival and in 2012, he taught a course about Ax Handle Saturday and the Jacksonville sit ins at the University of North Florida.","Recently, in 2018, the Jacksonville Task Force on Civil Rights History was created. Mr. Hurst served as the co chair of the taskforce's historical timeline subcommittee and created a chronology of civil rights history in Jacksonville from 1838 with the founding of Bethel Baptist Institutional Church to the present. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRodney Lawrence Hurst, Sr. Papers, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Rodney Lawrence Hurst, Sr. Papers, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of papers and memorabilia related to civil rights history in Jacksonville and Hurst's experiences as a member of the NAACP Youth Council in the 1960's. The collection focuses on the NAACP sit-ins of stores in James Weldon Johnson Park, formerly known as Hemming Park or Plaza, and Hurst's book about Ax Handle Saturday.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of papers and memorabilia related to civil rights history in Jacksonville and Hurst's experiences as a member of the NAACP Youth Council in the 1960's. The collection focuses on the NAACP sit-ins of stores in James Weldon Johnson Park, formerly known as Hemming Park or Plaza, and Hurst's book about Ax Handle Saturday."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information"],"names_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":509,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"42e7073fb9b8528341d9f801","timestamp":"2026-05-27T03:06:30.746Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/42e7073fb9b8528341d9f801_aspace_027d3f8938292ba422be6de3f1311878"}},{"id":"4e0705020ad4a410cab9d34f_aspace_160617","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Wilma Unlimited: How Wilma Rudolph Became the World's Fastest Woman by Kathleen Krull","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4e0705020ad4a410cab9d34f_aspace_160617#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_160617","ref_ssm":["aspace_160617","aspace_160617"],"id":"4e0705020ad4a410cab9d34f_aspace_160617","title_filing_ssi":"Wilma Unlimited: How Wilma Rudolph Became the World's Fastest Woman by Kathleen Krull","title_ssm":["Wilma Unlimited: How Wilma Rudolph Became the World's Fastest Woman by Kathleen Krull"],"title_tesim":["Wilma Unlimited: How Wilma Rudolph Became the World's Fastest Woman by Kathleen Krull"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wilma Unlimited: How Wilma Rudolph Became the World's Fastest Woman by Kathleen Krull"],"text":["Wilma Unlimited: How Wilma Rudolph Became the World's Fastest Woman by Kathleen Krull","Haas-Kaywell collection of Young Adult materials, 1984-2018, Date acquired: 02/12/2014","Publications, Programs, \u0026 Promotion","Promotional Packets for Novels","Item 4","/repositories/2/archival_objects/32779"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["4e0705020ad4a410cab9d34f","4e0705020ad4a410cab9d34f_aspace_160618","4e0705020ad4a410cab9d34f_aspace_160613"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Haas-Kaywell collection of Young Adult materials, 1984-2018, Date acquired: 02/12/2014","Publications, Programs, \u0026 Promotion","Promotional Packets for Novels"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Haas-Kaywell collection of Young Adult materials, 1984-2018, Date acquired: 02/12/2014","Publications, Programs, \u0026 Promotion","Promotional Packets for Novels"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box","File"],"unitid_ssm":["Item 4","/repositories/2/archival_objects/32779"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Haas-Kaywell collection of Young Adult materials, 1984-2018, Date acquired: 02/12/2014"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":35,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#7/components#3","_nest_parent_":"4e0705020ad4a410cab9d34f_aspace_160613","_root_":"4e0705020ad4a410cab9d34f","_version_":1881194206066638848,"timestamp":"2026-11-07T10:16:38.496Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4e0705020ad4a410cab9d34f","title_ssm":["Haas-Kaywell collection of Young Adult materials"],"title_tesim":["Haas-Kaywell collection of Young Adult materials"],"ead_ssi":"4e0705020ad4a410cab9d34f","unitdate_ssm":["1984-2018","Date acquired: 02/12/2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1984-2018"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 02/12/2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2014-04","/repositories/2/resources/203"],"text":["MS-2014-04","/repositories/2/resources/203","Haas-Kaywell collection of Young Adult materials, 1984-2018, Date acquired: 02/12/2014","Authors -- Correspondence","Young adult fiction -- Publishing -- United States","New donations incorporated in 2018.","The collection is arranged by material type.","A collection of items relating to young adult literature. Included in the collection are letters from Ted Hipple and author Chris Crutcher as well as general correspondence on topics of young adult literature. Teaching, promotional, and conference materials on the topic of young adult literature are also included in the collection.","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","The papers of USF English Professor Joan Kaywell related to young adult literature.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Kaywell, Joan F.","Haas, Kay","Crutcher, Chris (1946-)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2014-04","/repositories/2/resources/203"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1984-2018, Date acquired: 02/12/2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Haas-Kaywell collection of Young Adult materials, 1984-2018, Date acquired: 02/12/2014"],"collection_title_tesim":["Haas-Kaywell collection of Young Adult materials, 1984-2018, Date acquired: 02/12/2014"],"collection_ssim":["Haas-Kaywell collection of Young Adult materials, 1984-2018, Date acquired: 02/12/2014"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Kaywell, Joan F.","Haas, Kay"],"creator_ssim":["Kaywell, Joan F.","Haas, Kay"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Kaywell, Joan F.","Haas, Kay"],"creators_ssim":["Kaywell, Joan F.","Haas, Kay"],"access_terms_ssm":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Dr. Joan Kaywell \u0026 Kay Haas","Donation."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Authors -- Correspondence","Young adult fiction -- Publishing -- United States"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Authors -- Correspondence","Young adult fiction -- Publishing -- United States"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.84 Linear Feet","3 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.84 Linear Feet","3 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNew donations incorporated in 2018.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals and Additions"],"accruals_tesim":["New donations incorporated in 2018."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged by material type.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged by material type."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHaas-Kaywell Collection of Young Adult Literature Materials, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Haas-Kaywell Collection of Young Adult Literature Materials, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA collection of items relating to young adult literature. Included in the collection are letters from Ted Hipple and author Chris Crutcher as well as general correspondence on topics of young adult literature. Teaching, promotional, and conference materials on the topic of young adult literature are also included in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["A collection of items relating to young adult literature. Included in the collection are letters from Ted Hipple and author Chris Crutcher as well as general correspondence on topics of young adult literature. Teaching, promotional, and conference materials on the topic of young adult literature are also included in the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_fbba993a0fb446f2db8f03ffb032787a\"\u003eThe papers of USF English Professor Joan Kaywell related to young adult literature.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The papers of USF English Professor Joan Kaywell related to young adult literature."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Kaywell, Joan F.","Haas, Kay","Crutcher, Chris (1946-)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Crutcher, Chris (1946-)"],"persname_ssim":["Kaywell, Joan F.","Haas, Kay","Crutcher, Chris (1946-)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":110,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1881194206066638848,"_root_":"4e0705020ad4a410cab9d34f","timestamp":"2026-11-07T10:16:38.496Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4e0705020ad4a410cab9d34f_aspace_160617"}},{"id":"1b39775ce5d0b13ae61cbd75","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Wilma Walker (McQueen) Papers, undated, [circa 1983], 1994-08-01","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/1b39775ce5d0b13ae61cbd75#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of three folders: a family ancestry chart, an undated four-page manuscript titled \"Memories of Childhood in my Ancestral Community,\" and a 56-page manuscript titled \"I Remember Providence.\" The manuscripts are Wilma's childhood memories of growing up in a small rural community in northeast Florida during the early twentieth century.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/1b39775ce5d0b13ae61cbd75#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"1b39775ce5d0b13ae61cbd75","title_ssm":["Wilma Walker (McQueen) Papers"],"title_tesim":["Wilma Walker (McQueen) Papers"],"ead_ssi":"1b39775ce5d0b13ae61cbd75","unitdate_ssm":["undated, [circa 1983], 1994-08-01"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["undated, [circa 1983], 1994-08-01"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1994.001","/repositories/3/resources/91"],"text":["1994.001","/repositories/3/resources/91","Wilma Walker (McQueen) Papers, undated, [circa 1983], 1994-08-01","The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment.","Wilma Walker McQueen was born in September 1904 at the Walker Family homestead called \"Providence,\" just south of the Saint Marys River in Nassau County, Florida. Her great-grandfather, Samuel Walker (1806-1889) settled in the area that became known as Walker's Landing in the 1820s. After the death of Wilma's father, John William Walker (1874-1920), the family moved to Jacksonville. Several years later \"Providence\" burned to the ground. Most of the Walker Family is buried at the Pigeon Creek Primitive Baptist Church cemetery nearby.","The collection consists of three folders: a family ancestry chart, an undated four-page manuscript titled \"Memories of Childhood in my Ancestral Community,\" and a 56-page manuscript titled \"I Remember Providence.\" The manuscripts are Wilma's childhood memories of growing up in a small rural community in northeast Florida during the early twentieth century.","Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information.","UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["1994.001","/repositories/3/resources/91"],"normalized_date_ssm":["undated, [circa 1983], 1994-08-01"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wilma Walker (McQueen) Papers, undated, [circa 1983], 1994-08-01"],"collection_title_tesim":["Wilma Walker (McQueen) Papers, undated, [circa 1983], 1994-08-01"],"collection_ssim":["Wilma Walker (McQueen) Papers, undated, [circa 1983], 1994-08-01"],"repository_ssm":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was acquired through donation from Wilma Walker McQueen, 1994."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.25  Linear Feet One (1) half-sized flip-top document case"],"extent_tesim":["0.25  Linear Feet One (1) half-sized flip-top document case"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilma Walker McQueen was born in September 1904 at the Walker Family homestead called \"Providence,\" just south of the Saint Marys River in Nassau County, Florida. Her great-grandfather, Samuel Walker (1806-1889) settled in the area that became known as Walker's Landing in the 1820s. After the death of Wilma's father, John William Walker (1874-1920), the family moved to Jacksonville. Several years later \"Providence\" burned to the ground. Most of the Walker Family is buried at the Pigeon Creek Primitive Baptist Church cemetery nearby.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Wilma Walker McQueen was born in September 1904 at the Walker Family homestead called \"Providence,\" just south of the Saint Marys River in Nassau County, Florida. Her great-grandfather, Samuel Walker (1806-1889) settled in the area that became known as Walker's Landing in the 1820s. After the death of Wilma's father, John William Walker (1874-1920), the family moved to Jacksonville. Several years later \"Providence\" burned to the ground. Most of the Walker Family is buried at the Pigeon Creek Primitive Baptist Church cemetery nearby."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilma Walker (McQueen) Papers, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Wilma Walker (McQueen) Papers, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of three folders: a family ancestry chart, an undated four-page manuscript titled \"Memories of Childhood in my Ancestral Community,\" and a 56-page manuscript titled \"I Remember Providence.\" The manuscripts are Wilma's childhood memories of growing up in a small rural community in northeast Florida during the early twentieth century.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of three folders: a family ancestry chart, an undated four-page manuscript titled \"Memories of Childhood in my Ancestral Community,\" and a 56-page manuscript titled \"I Remember Providence.\" The manuscripts are Wilma's childhood memories of growing up in a small rural community in northeast Florida during the early twentieth century."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"names_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"1b39775ce5d0b13ae61cbd75","timestamp":"2026-07-09T03:34:51.035Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"1b39775ce5d0b13ae61cbd75","title_ssm":["Wilma Walker (McQueen) Papers"],"title_tesim":["Wilma Walker (McQueen) Papers"],"ead_ssi":"1b39775ce5d0b13ae61cbd75","unitdate_ssm":["undated, [circa 1983], 1994-08-01"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["undated, [circa 1983], 1994-08-01"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1994.001","/repositories/3/resources/91"],"text":["1994.001","/repositories/3/resources/91","Wilma Walker (McQueen) Papers, undated, [circa 1983], 1994-08-01","The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment.","Wilma Walker McQueen was born in September 1904 at the Walker Family homestead called \"Providence,\" just south of the Saint Marys River in Nassau County, Florida. Her great-grandfather, Samuel Walker (1806-1889) settled in the area that became known as Walker's Landing in the 1820s. After the death of Wilma's father, John William Walker (1874-1920), the family moved to Jacksonville. Several years later \"Providence\" burned to the ground. Most of the Walker Family is buried at the Pigeon Creek Primitive Baptist Church cemetery nearby.","The collection consists of three folders: a family ancestry chart, an undated four-page manuscript titled \"Memories of Childhood in my Ancestral Community,\" and a 56-page manuscript titled \"I Remember Providence.\" The manuscripts are Wilma's childhood memories of growing up in a small rural community in northeast Florida during the early twentieth century.","Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information.","UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["1994.001","/repositories/3/resources/91"],"normalized_date_ssm":["undated, [circa 1983], 1994-08-01"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wilma Walker (McQueen) Papers, undated, [circa 1983], 1994-08-01"],"collection_title_tesim":["Wilma Walker (McQueen) Papers, undated, [circa 1983], 1994-08-01"],"collection_ssim":["Wilma Walker (McQueen) Papers, undated, [circa 1983], 1994-08-01"],"repository_ssm":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was acquired through donation from Wilma Walker McQueen, 1994."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.25  Linear Feet One (1) half-sized flip-top document case"],"extent_tesim":["0.25  Linear Feet One (1) half-sized flip-top document case"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilma Walker McQueen was born in September 1904 at the Walker Family homestead called \"Providence,\" just south of the Saint Marys River in Nassau County, Florida. Her great-grandfather, Samuel Walker (1806-1889) settled in the area that became known as Walker's Landing in the 1820s. After the death of Wilma's father, John William Walker (1874-1920), the family moved to Jacksonville. Several years later \"Providence\" burned to the ground. Most of the Walker Family is buried at the Pigeon Creek Primitive Baptist Church cemetery nearby.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Wilma Walker McQueen was born in September 1904 at the Walker Family homestead called \"Providence,\" just south of the Saint Marys River in Nassau County, Florida. Her great-grandfather, Samuel Walker (1806-1889) settled in the area that became known as Walker's Landing in the 1820s. After the death of Wilma's father, John William Walker (1874-1920), the family moved to Jacksonville. Several years later \"Providence\" burned to the ground. Most of the Walker Family is buried at the Pigeon Creek Primitive Baptist Church cemetery nearby."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilma Walker (McQueen) Papers, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Wilma Walker (McQueen) Papers, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of three folders: a family ancestry chart, an undated four-page manuscript titled \"Memories of Childhood in my Ancestral Community,\" and a 56-page manuscript titled \"I Remember Providence.\" The manuscripts are Wilma's childhood memories of growing up in a small rural community in northeast Florida during the early twentieth century.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of three folders: a family ancestry chart, an undated four-page manuscript titled \"Memories of Childhood in my Ancestral Community,\" and a 56-page manuscript titled \"I Remember Providence.\" The manuscripts are Wilma's childhood memories of growing up in a small rural community in northeast Florida during the early twentieth century."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"names_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"1b39775ce5d0b13ae61cbd75","timestamp":"2026-07-09T03:34:51.035Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/1b39775ce5d0b13ae61cbd75"}},{"id":"705dd992dd59874180892d7c_aspace_54124fe9b3c11fb0b953accff6f20c8e","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Wilmer and Vincent Circuit, 1921","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/705dd992dd59874180892d7c_aspace_54124fe9b3c11fb0b953accff6f20c8e#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_54124fe9b3c11fb0b953accff6f20c8e","ref_ssm":["aspace_54124fe9b3c11fb0b953accff6f20c8e","aspace_54124fe9b3c11fb0b953accff6f20c8e"],"id":"705dd992dd59874180892d7c_aspace_54124fe9b3c11fb0b953accff6f20c8e","title_filing_ssi":"Wilmer and Vincent Circuit","title_ssm":["Wilmer and Vincent Circuit"],"title_tesim":["Wilmer and Vincent Circuit"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1921"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1921"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wilmer and Vincent Circuit, 1921"],"text":["Wilmer and Vincent Circuit, 1921","Baliot Collection, 1902-1997, bulk dates 1910-1928, 1902-1997, bulk 1910-1928","Series 1","21","/repositories/11/archival_objects/193045","box 1","folder 21"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["705dd992dd59874180892d7c","705dd992dd59874180892d7c_aspace_41d00e23e0a91bfff2392b83ee83512b"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Baliot Collection, 1902-1997, bulk dates 1910-1928, 1902-1997, bulk 1910-1928","Series 1"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Baliot Collection, 1902-1997, bulk dates 1910-1928, 1902-1997, bulk 1910-1928","Series 1"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["21","/repositories/11/archival_objects/193045"],"repository_ssim":["The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Baliot Collection, 1902-1997, bulk dates 1910-1928, 1902-1997, bulk 1910-1928"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":22,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please\ncontact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries,\nTallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the\ncopyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for\nwhich the institution does not hold copyright."],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 21"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#20","_nest_parent_":"705dd992dd59874180892d7c_aspace_41d00e23e0a91bfff2392b83ee83512b","_root_":"705dd992dd59874180892d7c","timestamp":"2026-07-08T02:41:40.657Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"705dd992dd59874180892d7c","title_ssm":["Baliot Collection, 1902-1997, bulk dates 1910-1928"],"title_tesim":["Baliot Collection, 1902-1997, bulk dates 1910-1928"],"ead_ssi":"705dd992dd59874180892d7c","unitdate_ssm":["1910-1928","1902-1997"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1910-1928"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1902-1997"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A2021.0027","/repositories/11/resources/1897"],"text":["A2021.0027","/repositories/11/resources/1897","Baliot Collection, 1902-1997, bulk dates 1910-1928, 1902-1997, bulk 1910-1928","Acrobats","Aerialists","Circus.","Circus -- History","Circus -- United States -- History","Dog trainers","Gymnasts","Vaudeville","Women circus performers","Women gymnasts","This collection is open to all researchers.","Anton Riedler (1880-1954) and Emma Tremel (1889-1964) were Vaudeville and circus performers under the stage names Tony, sometimes referred to as Anton, and Erna Baliot. Emma and Anton were originally from Munich, Germany and, in 1904, Anton immigrated to the United States from Bremen, Germany. In 1909, Emma married Anton and officially immigrated to the U.S. in 1912. Emma and Anton often performed with a woman named Christa Engelbart as the Baliot Trio. Anna Ziegelbauer and Frieda Tremel, Emma's sister, performed under the Baliot name as well along with a few other unidentified individuals. They performed in cities across Germany and then brought their act to the United States where they performed at various venues such as the Keith-Orpheum Circuit, the New York Hippodrome, the Palace Theatre, the Orpheum Theatre, as well as alongside the Ringling Bros. They performed for approximately 25 years, from the early 1910's to the 1930's. Emma and Anton settled in East Islip, Long Island, New York sometime around 1920. Shortly after the arrival of their daughter, Emma decided to retire and, subsequently, Anton moved on from his aerialist career to a new act—a comedy and athletic dog act.  Emma remarried in 1949 to Alex Reinert and opened a few small businesses, the Blue Bake Shop and the Seabay Restaurant and Bakery. Ten years after Anton's passing in 1954, Emma suffered from a heart attack and died in 1964 at the age of 76.","The Ringling Photography Collection\nThe Tibbals Circus Collection of Photography\nThe Ringling Collection of Wardrobes","This collection contains materials relating to Anton and Emma Riedler's career as equilibrists and gymnasts under the stage names Tony, sometimes referred to as Anton, and Erna Baliot. The Baliot Collection is comprised of black and white print photographs, performance contracts, card photographs, printed materials, programs, a scrapbook, and a published book. The materials date from 1902 to 1997, the bulk ranging from 1910-1928. A significant portion of card and print photographs, ranging in size, capture scenes of the Baliot aerial performers, acts, and publicity shots, most in a studio setting and primarily of Emma and Anton Riedler. The scrapbook and printed materials consist of clippings, ephemera, and advertising of the Baliots as well as personal photographs and travel related printed materials. The collection documents the performance and career of the Baliots. A large portion of the collection, chiefly the print and photographic materials, consist of advertising and publicity materials for the Baliots and the remainder of the collection is largely comprised of contracts.","To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please\ncontact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries,\nTallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the\ncopyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for\nwhich the institution does not hold copyright.","The Baliot Collection is comprised of black and white print photographs, performance contracts, card photographs, printed materials, programs, a scrapbook, and a published book. The materials date from 1902 to 1997, the bulk ranging from 1910-1928. A significant portion of card and print photographs capture scenes of the Baliot aerial performers, acts, and publicity shots, primarily of Emma and Anton Riedler, stage named Erna and Tony Baliot. The scrapbook and printed materials consist of clippings, ephemera, and advertising of the Baliots as well as personal photographs and travel related printed materials.","The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art Archives","English German French Spanish; Castilian"],"unitid_tesim":["A2021.0027","/repositories/11/resources/1897"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1902-1997, bulk 1910-1928"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Baliot Collection, 1902-1997, bulk dates 1910-1928, 1902-1997, bulk 1910-1928"],"collection_title_tesim":["Baliot Collection, 1902-1997, bulk dates 1910-1928, 1902-1997, bulk 1910-1928"],"collection_ssim":["Baliot Collection, 1902-1997, bulk dates 1910-1928, 1902-1997, bulk 1910-1928"],"repository_ssm":["The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art Archives"],"repository_ssim":["The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please\ncontact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries,\nTallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the\ncopyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for\nwhich the institution does not hold copyright."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Acrobats","Aerialists","Circus.","Circus -- History","Circus -- United States -- History","Dog trainers","Gymnasts","Vaudeville","Women circus performers","Women gymnasts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Acrobats","Aerialists","Circus.","Circus -- History","Circus -- United States -- History","Dog trainers","Gymnasts","Vaudeville","Women circus performers","Women gymnasts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.5 Linear Feet","219 items"],"extent_tesim":["4.5 Linear Feet","219 items"],"date_range_isim":[1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAnton Riedler (1880-1954) and Emma Tremel (1889-1964) were Vaudeville and circus performers under the stage names Tony, sometimes referred to as Anton, and Erna Baliot. Emma and Anton were originally from Munich, Germany and, in 1904, Anton immigrated to the United States from Bremen, Germany. In 1909, Emma married Anton and officially immigrated to the U.S. in 1912. Emma and Anton often performed with a woman named Christa Engelbart as the Baliot Trio. Anna Ziegelbauer and Frieda Tremel, Emma's sister, performed under the Baliot name as well along with a few other unidentified individuals. They performed in cities across Germany and then brought their act to the United States where they performed at various venues such as the Keith-Orpheum Circuit, the New York Hippodrome, the Palace Theatre, the Orpheum Theatre, as well as alongside the Ringling Bros. They performed for approximately 25 years, from the early 1910's to the 1930's. Emma and Anton settled in East Islip, Long Island, New York sometime around 1920. Shortly after the arrival of their daughter, Emma decided to retire and, subsequently, Anton moved on from his aerialist career to a new act\u0026#x2014;a comedy and athletic dog act.  Emma remarried in 1949 to Alex Reinert and opened a few small businesses, the Blue Bake Shop and the Seabay Restaurant and Bakery. Ten years after Anton's passing in 1954, Emma suffered from a heart attack and died in 1964 at the age of 76.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Anton Riedler (1880-1954) and Emma Tremel (1889-1964) were Vaudeville and circus performers under the stage names Tony, sometimes referred to as Anton, and Erna Baliot. Emma and Anton were originally from Munich, Germany and, in 1904, Anton immigrated to the United States from Bremen, Germany. In 1909, Emma married Anton and officially immigrated to the U.S. in 1912. Emma and Anton often performed with a woman named Christa Engelbart as the Baliot Trio. Anna Ziegelbauer and Frieda Tremel, Emma's sister, performed under the Baliot name as well along with a few other unidentified individuals. They performed in cities across Germany and then brought their act to the United States where they performed at various venues such as the Keith-Orpheum Circuit, the New York Hippodrome, the Palace Theatre, the Orpheum Theatre, as well as alongside the Ringling Bros. They performed for approximately 25 years, from the early 1910's to the 1930's. Emma and Anton settled in East Islip, Long Island, New York sometime around 1920. Shortly after the arrival of their daughter, Emma decided to retire and, subsequently, Anton moved on from his aerialist career to a new act—a comedy and athletic dog act.  Emma remarried in 1949 to Alex Reinert and opened a few small businesses, the Blue Bake Shop and the Seabay Restaurant and Bakery. Ten years after Anton's passing in 1954, Emma suffered from a heart attack and died in 1964 at the age of 76."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Title of Collection, The\nJohn and Mable Ringling Museum of Art Archives, Florida State University,\nTallahassee, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Title of Collection, The\nJohn and Mable Ringling Museum of Art Archives, Florida State University,\nTallahassee, Florida."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Ringling Photography Collection\nThe Tibbals Circus Collection of Photography\nThe Ringling Collection of Wardrobes\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Ringling Photography Collection\nThe Tibbals Circus Collection of Photography\nThe Ringling Collection of Wardrobes"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials relating to Anton and Emma Riedler's career as equilibrists and gymnasts under the stage names Tony, sometimes referred to as Anton, and Erna Baliot. The Baliot Collection is comprised of black and white print photographs, performance contracts, card photographs, printed materials, programs, a scrapbook, and a published book. The materials date from 1902 to 1997, the bulk ranging from 1910-1928. A significant portion of card and print photographs, ranging in size, capture scenes of the Baliot aerial performers, acts, and publicity shots, most in a studio setting and primarily of Emma and Anton Riedler. The scrapbook and printed materials consist of clippings, ephemera, and advertising of the Baliots as well as personal photographs and travel related printed materials. The collection documents the performance and career of the Baliots. A large portion of the collection, chiefly the print and photographic materials, consist of advertising and publicity materials for the Baliots and the remainder of the collection is largely comprised of contracts.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains materials relating to Anton and Emma Riedler's career as equilibrists and gymnasts under the stage names Tony, sometimes referred to as Anton, and Erna Baliot. The Baliot Collection is comprised of black and white print photographs, performance contracts, card photographs, printed materials, programs, a scrapbook, and a published book. The materials date from 1902 to 1997, the bulk ranging from 1910-1928. A significant portion of card and print photographs, ranging in size, capture scenes of the Baliot aerial performers, acts, and publicity shots, most in a studio setting and primarily of Emma and Anton Riedler. The scrapbook and printed materials consist of clippings, ephemera, and advertising of the Baliots as well as personal photographs and travel related printed materials. The collection documents the performance and career of the Baliots. A large portion of the collection, chiefly the print and photographic materials, consist of advertising and publicity materials for the Baliots and the remainder of the collection is largely comprised of contracts."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please\ncontact Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries,\nTallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the\ncopyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for\nwhich the institution does not hold copyright.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please\ncontact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries,\nTallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the\ncopyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for\nwhich the institution does not hold copyright."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_71c45b19e66cb68de0dead99ce87aa42\"\u003eThe Baliot Collection is comprised of black and white print photographs, performance contracts, card photographs, printed materials, programs, a scrapbook, and a published book. The materials date from 1902 to 1997, the bulk ranging from 1910-1928. A significant portion of card and print photographs capture scenes of the Baliot aerial performers, acts, and publicity shots, primarily of Emma and Anton Riedler, stage named Erna and Tony Baliot. The scrapbook and printed materials consist of clippings, ephemera, and advertising of the Baliots as well as personal photographs and travel related printed materials.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Baliot Collection is comprised of black and white print photographs, performance contracts, card photographs, printed materials, programs, a scrapbook, and a published book. The materials date from 1902 to 1997, the bulk ranging from 1910-1928. A significant portion of card and print photographs capture scenes of the Baliot aerial performers, acts, and publicity shots, primarily of Emma and Anton Riedler, stage named Erna and Tony Baliot. The scrapbook and printed materials consist of clippings, ephemera, and advertising of the Baliots as well as personal photographs and travel related printed materials."],"names_ssim":["The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art Archives"],"language_ssim":["English German French Spanish; Castilian"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":133,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"705dd992dd59874180892d7c","timestamp":"2026-07-08T02:41:40.657Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/705dd992dd59874180892d7c_aspace_54124fe9b3c11fb0b953accff6f20c8e"}},{"id":"b33df3c6ba741f19f5b13157","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Wilmer, circa 1935-2012","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b33df3c6ba741f19f5b13157#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe Collection of Arthur G. Wimer, Jr. contains a transcript that was provided by the Reichelt Program for Oral History. Arthur G. Wimer, Jr. served in the U.S. Army from 1942 to 1945 and entered the Signal Corps in June 1942 as a 2nd Lieutenant. Wimer talks about his training at Harvard, MIT, and Camp Murphy, Florida. His next assignment landed him at Warner Robbins Field, Georgia, working in the H2X Group. Wimer was trained in early warning RADAR and airborne RADAR. While in Georgia, he became a trainer for the operation and maintenance of the radar equipment. Wimer discusses his time in England with the Ninth Air Force and his involvement with the D-Day operations, as well as memories of his duty with the Seventh Air Force Bomber Command. Wimer was discharged in December 1945.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b33df3c6ba741f19f5b13157#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"b33df3c6ba741f19f5b13157","title_ssm":["Wilmer"],"title_tesim":["Wilmer"],"ead_ssi":"b33df3c6ba741f19f5b13157","unitdate_ssm":["circa 1935-2012"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1935-2012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["99.0383","/repositories/10/resources/2998"],"text":["99.0383","/repositories/10/resources/2998","Wilmer, circa 1935-2012","This collection is open to all researchers.","This collection is in a remote storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","The Collection of Arthur G. Wimer, Jr. contains a transcript that was provided by the Reichelt Program for Oral History. Arthur G. Wimer, Jr. served in the U.S. Army from 1942 to 1945 and entered the Signal Corps in June 1942 as a 2nd Lieutenant. Wimer talks about his training at Harvard, MIT, and Camp Murphy, Florida. His next assignment landed him at Warner Robbins Field, Georgia, working in the H2X Group. Wimer was trained in early warning RADAR and airborne RADAR. While in Georgia, he became a trainer for the operation and maintenance of the radar equipment. Wimer discusses his time in England with the Ninth Air Force and his involvement with the D-Day operations, as well as memories of his duty with the Seventh Air Force Bomber Command. Wimer was discharged in December 1945.","Copyright restrictions may apply to works in this collection. Re-use or copying beyond Fair Use may require permission from the rights-holder. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["99.0383","/repositories/10/resources/2998"],"normalized_date_ssm":["circa 1935-2012"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wilmer, circa 1935-2012"],"collection_title_tesim":["Wilmer, circa 1935-2012"],"collection_ssim":["Wilmer, circa 1935-2012"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply to works in this collection. Re-use or copying beyond Fair Use may require permission from the rights-holder. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in a remote storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers.","This collection is in a remote storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Boxes and Folder number], Wilmer, 99.0383, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/WWII-99-0383\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Boxes and Folder number], Wilmer, 99.0383, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/WWII-99-0383"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Collection of Arthur G. Wimer, Jr. contains a transcript that was provided by the Reichelt Program for Oral History. Arthur G. Wimer, Jr. served in the U.S. Army from 1942 to 1945 and entered the Signal Corps in June 1942 as a 2nd Lieutenant. Wimer talks about his training at Harvard, MIT, and Camp Murphy, Florida. His next assignment landed him at Warner Robbins Field, Georgia, working in the H2X Group. Wimer was trained in early warning RADAR and airborne RADAR. While in Georgia, he became a trainer for the operation and maintenance of the radar equipment. Wimer discusses his time in England with the Ninth Air Force and his involvement with the D-Day operations, as well as memories of his duty with the Seventh Air Force Bomber Command. Wimer was discharged in December 1945.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Collection of Arthur G. Wimer, Jr. contains a transcript that was provided by the Reichelt Program for Oral History. Arthur G. Wimer, Jr. served in the U.S. Army from 1942 to 1945 and entered the Signal Corps in June 1942 as a 2nd Lieutenant. Wimer talks about his training at Harvard, MIT, and Camp Murphy, Florida. His next assignment landed him at Warner Robbins Field, Georgia, working in the H2X Group. Wimer was trained in early warning RADAR and airborne RADAR. While in Georgia, he became a trainer for the operation and maintenance of the radar equipment. Wimer discusses his time in England with the Ninth Air Force and his involvement with the D-Day operations, as well as memories of his duty with the Seventh Air Force Bomber Command. Wimer was discharged in December 1945."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply to works in this collection. Re-use or copying beyond Fair Use may require permission from the rights-holder. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply to works in this collection. Re-use or copying beyond Fair Use may require permission from the rights-holder. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1872125115111571456,"_root_":"b33df3c6ba741f19f5b13157","timestamp":"2026-07-30T07:47:19.381Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"b33df3c6ba741f19f5b13157","title_ssm":["Wilmer"],"title_tesim":["Wilmer"],"ead_ssi":"b33df3c6ba741f19f5b13157","unitdate_ssm":["circa 1935-2012"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1935-2012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["99.0383","/repositories/10/resources/2998"],"text":["99.0383","/repositories/10/resources/2998","Wilmer, circa 1935-2012","This collection is open to all researchers.","This collection is in a remote storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","The Collection of Arthur G. Wimer, Jr. contains a transcript that was provided by the Reichelt Program for Oral History. Arthur G. Wimer, Jr. served in the U.S. Army from 1942 to 1945 and entered the Signal Corps in June 1942 as a 2nd Lieutenant. Wimer talks about his training at Harvard, MIT, and Camp Murphy, Florida. His next assignment landed him at Warner Robbins Field, Georgia, working in the H2X Group. Wimer was trained in early warning RADAR and airborne RADAR. While in Georgia, he became a trainer for the operation and maintenance of the radar equipment. Wimer discusses his time in England with the Ninth Air Force and his involvement with the D-Day operations, as well as memories of his duty with the Seventh Air Force Bomber Command. Wimer was discharged in December 1945.","Copyright restrictions may apply to works in this collection. Re-use or copying beyond Fair Use may require permission from the rights-holder. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["99.0383","/repositories/10/resources/2998"],"normalized_date_ssm":["circa 1935-2012"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wilmer, circa 1935-2012"],"collection_title_tesim":["Wilmer, circa 1935-2012"],"collection_ssim":["Wilmer, circa 1935-2012"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply to works in this collection. Re-use or copying beyond Fair Use may require permission from the rights-holder. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in a remote storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers.","This collection is in a remote storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Boxes and Folder number], Wilmer, 99.0383, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/WWII-99-0383\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Boxes and Folder number], Wilmer, 99.0383, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/WWII-99-0383"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Collection of Arthur G. Wimer, Jr. contains a transcript that was provided by the Reichelt Program for Oral History. Arthur G. Wimer, Jr. served in the U.S. Army from 1942 to 1945 and entered the Signal Corps in June 1942 as a 2nd Lieutenant. Wimer talks about his training at Harvard, MIT, and Camp Murphy, Florida. His next assignment landed him at Warner Robbins Field, Georgia, working in the H2X Group. Wimer was trained in early warning RADAR and airborne RADAR. While in Georgia, he became a trainer for the operation and maintenance of the radar equipment. Wimer discusses his time in England with the Ninth Air Force and his involvement with the D-Day operations, as well as memories of his duty with the Seventh Air Force Bomber Command. Wimer was discharged in December 1945.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Collection of Arthur G. Wimer, Jr. contains a transcript that was provided by the Reichelt Program for Oral History. Arthur G. Wimer, Jr. served in the U.S. Army from 1942 to 1945 and entered the Signal Corps in June 1942 as a 2nd Lieutenant. Wimer talks about his training at Harvard, MIT, and Camp Murphy, Florida. His next assignment landed him at Warner Robbins Field, Georgia, working in the H2X Group. Wimer was trained in early warning RADAR and airborne RADAR. While in Georgia, he became a trainer for the operation and maintenance of the radar equipment. Wimer discusses his time in England with the Ninth Air Force and his involvement with the D-Day operations, as well as memories of his duty with the Seventh Air Force Bomber Command. Wimer was discharged in December 1945."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply to works in this collection. Re-use or copying beyond Fair Use may require permission from the rights-holder. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply to works in this collection. Re-use or copying beyond Fair Use may require permission from the rights-holder. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1872125115111571456,"_root_":"b33df3c6ba741f19f5b13157","timestamp":"2026-07-30T07:47:19.381Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b33df3c6ba741f19f5b13157"}},{"id":"022e496e4cf2baa955c5aab4_aspace_112191","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Wilmer Hayward, Pensacola, Florida, Nov 1, 1918 - Nov 2, 1918","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/022e496e4cf2baa955c5aab4_aspace_112191#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_112191","ref_ssm":["aspace_112191","aspace_112191"],"id":"022e496e4cf2baa955c5aab4_aspace_112191","title_filing_ssi":"Wilmer Hayward, Pensacola, Florida","title_ssm":["Wilmer Hayward, Pensacola, Florida"],"title_tesim":["Wilmer Hayward, Pensacola, Florida"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Nov 1, 1918 - Nov 2, 1918"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Nov 1, 1918 - Nov 2, 1918"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wilmer Hayward, Pensacola, Florida, Nov 1, 1918 - Nov 2, 1918"],"text":["Wilmer Hayward, Pensacola, Florida, Nov 1, 1918 - Nov 2, 1918","German-American Lumber Company Records, 1887-1927, bulk 1906-1920","Correspondence, 1890-1920","Folder 33","/repositories/10/archival_objects/67620","box 60","folder 33"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["022e496e4cf2baa955c5aab4","022e496e4cf2baa955c5aab4_aspace_169119"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["German-American Lumber Company Records, 1887-1927, bulk 1906-1920","Correspondence, 1890-1920"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["German-American Lumber Company Records, 1887-1927, bulk 1906-1920","Correspondence, 1890-1920"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 33","/repositories/10/archival_objects/67620"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["German-American Lumber Company Records, 1887-1927, bulk 1906-1920"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":852,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"containers_ssim":["box 60","folder 33"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#850","_nest_parent_":"022e496e4cf2baa955c5aab4_aspace_169119","_root_":"022e496e4cf2baa955c5aab4","_version_":1870859053015498752,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:23:48.189Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"022e496e4cf2baa955c5aab4","title_ssm":["German-American Lumber Company Records"],"title_tesim":["German-American Lumber Company Records"],"ead_ssi":"022e496e4cf2baa955c5aab4","unitdate_ssm":["1887-1927","1906-1920"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1906-1920"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1887-1927"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1986-27","/repositories/10/resources/604"],"text":["MSS 1986-27","/repositories/10/resources/604","German-American Lumber Company Records, 1887-1927, bulk 1906-1920","Florida--Economic conditions--20th Century","Pensacola (Fla.)--History","Saint Andrews Bay (Fla.)--History.","Economics and Society: Post-Civil War Florida, 1865-1913","World War I, 1914-1918--Florida","The Florida Boom and Bust, 1919-1929","Lumber trade--Florida--Pensacola","Lumber trade--Florida--Millville.","Shipbuilding--Florida","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","In 1898, Henry Bovis, a French Canadian with ties to Bagdad, Florida, discovered the vast forests surrounding St. Andrews Bay and realized that the area would be the perfect port for a lumber operation. Bovis and his business partners built the St. Andrews Lumber Company sawmill on the east side of the bayou.\n Bovis and his partners sold their mill in 1901 to a German organization which renamed the business the German-American Lumber Company. J. R. Saunders served as president of the German-American Lumber Company when it was organized in Pensacola. This large company eventually owned over 200,000 acres around St. Andrews Bay and 125 miles of logging roads. It became one of the largest lumber companies in the country.\n The stock in the company was principally owned by the Emperor of Germany, Kaiser Wilhelm, whose nephew, H.G. Kulenkampff, frequently visited the mill. In 1906, Millville was selected as the site of operations for the sawmill owned by the German-American Lumber Company. At this time, the company owned 75,000 acres of land and employed 1500 people. It also supplied electric power for the entire community of Millville. According to an amendment of the German-American Lumber Company charter in 1911, the officers of the company were: H.G. Kulenkampff, president; H.H. Boyer, vice-president; Fr. Julius Schreyer, second vice-president; and G. Rolfs, secretary-treasurer.\n During World War I, after pro-German literature and a hidden gun emplacement were reportedly discovered in the mill, the U.S. Government seized the German-American Lumber Company. Newspapers around the country gave accounts of \"a spy center on St. Andrews Bay\" after the federal government's takeover of the mill under the Trading with the Enemy Act. From that point on, the mill continued to operate under the name of the American Lumber Company.\n In 1919, multimillionaire Minor C. Keith of New York and sawmill owner Walter C. Sherman bought the conglomerate known as the American Lumber Company (including subsidiary Bates \u0026 Rogers Construction Co.) from the government for 1.25 million dollars. They renamed it the St. Andrews Bay Lumber Company. This organization prospered during the 1920s. In a surprise move by the State Legislature, Millville became part of greater Panama City along with St. Andrews on March 12, 1926. The St. Andrews Bay Lumber Company continued to operate until 1930 when it was forced to close because most of the good timber was gone from the forests. The mill burned on March 22, 1931.","Portions of collection available online?: No","The German-American Lumber Company Records were transferred to the National Archives by the Office of the United States Alien Property Custodian prior to 1942 - possibly in the late 1930s or early 1940s. Assistant Archivist Robert Lando, an archival employee of the then Justice Division of the National Archives, processed the records. Lando prepared summary descriptive slips for each record series. V.L. Bedsole, Associate Archivist of the Archives' Justice Division at that time, reviewed the slips. Bedsole revised and annotated the slips and prepared rough record series entries. Completion of the work was prevented by the close of World War II and the reassignment of some members of the National Archives staff to new work assignments after the war.\nIn 1956, the Collection was transferred to Florida State University's Southern Business History Center. In 1957, Mr. Bedsole, who was now Head of Louisiana State University's Department of Archives and Manuscripts, noted in his letter (February 28, 1957) to Florida State University (recipient unknown), that if many of the rough inventory slips were not transferred to Florida State University (FSU) in 1956 as part of the files of the German-American Lumber Company, they may have been retained by the National Archives.\nThe Collection was later given to the FSU Libraries. Processing resumed in 1986, when Special Collections staff rehoused the materials in archival folders and boxes and created a temporary box list. Since that time, additional German-American Lumber Company materials were identified and processed.","Blount \u0026 Blount \u0026 Carter Papers, Beggs and Lane Collection, M1985-20, Special Collections, University of West Florida.","Veverka, T. (1957).  Scars of civilization: A progress-sketch biography of Walter Colquitt Sherman . Montgomery, Ala.: Paragon Press.  http://fsu.catalog.fcla.edu/permalink.jsp?23FS023750506","The German-American Lumber Company Records cover the years 1887-1922, and consist of correspondence, accounting records, ledgers, journals, cash books, time books, contracts and deeds, and other company records. In 1898, Henry Bovis and his partners built the St. Andrews Lumber Company sawmill on the St. Andrews Bay in Florida. He sold the mill in 1901 to a German organization which renamed the business the German-American Lumber Company. Following a period during World War I in which the mill was seized and held by the federal government, Minor C. Keith and Walter C. Sherman bought the company and renamed it the St. Andrews Bay Lumber Company. This organization operated until 1930 when it was forced to close because of timber depletion in the forests. The company records are organized into the following series: Correspondence; Financial Records; Legal Records; and Personnel Records.\n The Correspondence series, 1890-1920, comprises the most significant portion of the records and consists of business correspondence reflecting southern business interests, the economic history of Florida, especially the lumber trade business in Millville and Pensacola. Much of the correspondence relates to the orders of lumber to be shipped, delay of orders, payments of orders, ship construction, and other topics. One of the most prominent correspondents is H.H. Boyer, vice president of the company. This series also includes letters from various businesses and banks such as Donaldson Lumber Company, C.T. Patterson Company, American National Bank, Citizens and Southern Bank, Robert L. Merwin \u0026 Company, and others.\n The Financial Records series, 1887-1922, includes various accounting records, cash books, invoices, inventory records, shipping records, bank statements, and others. Cash books contain records of money received and paid out, showing dates of transactions, names of clients, descriptions of the transactions, and amounts received and expended. Ledgers contain postings to accounts receivable and accounts payable. Sales ledgers show logs of customer sales. This series also includes gold bonds of various amounts of money for the company. This series reflects the accounting system and financial history of the company over approximately twenty years.\n The Legal Records series, 1901-1919, consists of various abstracts, contracts, and deeds. Abstracts contain the copies of the abstracts to lands of the German-American Lumber Company, as well as the J.S. Betts Company in Jackson County, Florida.\n The Personnel Records series, 1902-1919, includes accident reports for employees of the company, personnel time records, and payroll memos. The series also includes time books contained in four bound volumes.","Copyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","The collection includes correspondence, deeds, accounting records, bills and debt letters, contracts, invoices, shipping records, and various ledgers. The majority of the collection consists of correspondence, 1890-1920, concerning orders of lumber to be shipped, shipping status, and payments. A large portion of the collection is comprised of shipping records, 1904-1919, contained in 12 boxes.  It also contains 115 bound volumes including various ledgers, letter books, cash books, sales records, log books, shipping records, cash reports, and accounting journals.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","American Lumber Company","American National Bank","Citizens and Southern National Bank","C.T. Patterson Company","Donaldson Lumber Company","German-American Lumber Company","St. Andrews Lumber Company","Bovis, Henry","William II, German Emperor, 1959-1941","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1986-27","/repositories/10/resources/604"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1887-1927, bulk 1906-1920"],"normalized_title_ssm":["German-American Lumber Company Records, 1887-1927, bulk 1906-1920"],"collection_title_tesim":["German-American Lumber Company Records, 1887-1927, bulk 1906-1920"],"collection_ssim":["German-American Lumber Company Records, 1887-1927, bulk 1906-1920"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["According to a letter (February 28, 1957) from V.L. Bedsole, Head of Louisiana State University's Department of Archives and Manuscripts, to Florida State University (recipient unknown), the German-American Lumber Company Records were acquired by the National Archives in Washington, D.C. by transfer to that agency from the Office of the Alien Property Custodian. That transfer was made prior to 1942.\nIn a letter from Wayne C. Grover (December 28, 1955), Archivist of the United States, to Dr. M.M. Vance, Director of the Southern Business History Center at FSU, the German-American Lumber Company Records for 1890-1921 were offered for deposit with the Center. Grover noted in this letter that the Office of Alien Property Custodian did not regard these records as federal records, and therefore had no objection to their release to a public institution.\nNorman L. Kilpatrick, Director of Libraries at FSU and Secretary of the Southern Business History Center, acknowledged in a letter (January 11, 1956) to Wayne C. Grover that the Center would gladly accept this collection. The Collection was subsequently given to the FSU Libraries, although the date of this transfer has not been determined."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida--Economic conditions--20th Century","Pensacola (Fla.)--History","Saint Andrews Bay (Fla.)--History.","Economics and Society: Post-Civil War Florida, 1865-1913","World War I, 1914-1918--Florida","The Florida Boom and Bust, 1919-1929","Lumber trade--Florida--Pensacola","Lumber trade--Florida--Millville.","Shipbuilding--Florida"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida--Economic conditions--20th Century","Pensacola (Fla.)--History","Saint Andrews Bay (Fla.)--History.","Economics and Society: Post-Civil War Florida, 1865-1913","World War I, 1914-1918--Florida","The Florida Boom and Bust, 1919-1929","Lumber trade--Florida--Pensacola","Lumber trade--Florida--Millville.","Shipbuilding--Florida"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["163.36 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["163.36 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 1898, Henry Bovis, a French Canadian with ties to Bagdad, Florida, discovered the vast forests surrounding St. Andrews Bay and realized that the area would be the perfect port for a lumber operation. Bovis and his business partners built the St. Andrews Lumber Company sawmill on the east side of the bayou.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBovis and his partners sold their mill in 1901 to a German organization which renamed the business the German-American Lumber Company. J. R. Saunders served as president of the German-American Lumber Company when it was organized in Pensacola. This large company eventually owned over 200,000 acres around St. Andrews Bay and 125 miles of logging roads. It became one of the largest lumber companies in the country.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe stock in the company was principally owned by the Emperor of Germany, Kaiser Wilhelm, whose nephew, H.G. Kulenkampff, frequently visited the mill. In 1906, Millville was selected as the site of operations for the sawmill owned by the German-American Lumber Company. At this time, the company owned 75,000 acres of land and employed 1500 people. It also supplied electric power for the entire community of Millville. According to an amendment of the German-American Lumber Company charter in 1911, the officers of the company were: H.G. Kulenkampff, president; H.H. Boyer, vice-president; Fr. Julius Schreyer, second vice-president; and G. Rolfs, secretary-treasurer.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDuring World War I, after pro-German literature and a hidden gun emplacement were reportedly discovered in the mill, the U.S. Government seized the German-American Lumber Company. Newspapers around the country gave accounts of \"a spy center on St. Andrews Bay\" after the federal government's takeover of the mill under the Trading with the Enemy Act. From that point on, the mill continued to operate under the name of the American Lumber Company.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn 1919, multimillionaire Minor C. Keith of New York and sawmill owner Walter C. Sherman bought the conglomerate known as the American Lumber Company (including subsidiary Bates \u0026amp; Rogers Construction Co.) from the government for 1.25 million dollars. They renamed it the St. Andrews Bay Lumber Company. This organization prospered during the 1920s. In a surprise move by the State Legislature, Millville became part of greater Panama City along with St. Andrews on March 12, 1926. The St. Andrews Bay Lumber Company continued to operate until 1930 when it was forced to close because most of the good timber was gone from the forests. The mill burned on March 22, 1931.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["In 1898, Henry Bovis, a French Canadian with ties to Bagdad, Florida, discovered the vast forests surrounding St. Andrews Bay and realized that the area would be the perfect port for a lumber operation. Bovis and his business partners built the St. Andrews Lumber Company sawmill on the east side of the bayou.\n Bovis and his partners sold their mill in 1901 to a German organization which renamed the business the German-American Lumber Company. J. R. Saunders served as president of the German-American Lumber Company when it was organized in Pensacola. This large company eventually owned over 200,000 acres around St. Andrews Bay and 125 miles of logging roads. It became one of the largest lumber companies in the country.\n The stock in the company was principally owned by the Emperor of Germany, Kaiser Wilhelm, whose nephew, H.G. Kulenkampff, frequently visited the mill. In 1906, Millville was selected as the site of operations for the sawmill owned by the German-American Lumber Company. At this time, the company owned 75,000 acres of land and employed 1500 people. It also supplied electric power for the entire community of Millville. According to an amendment of the German-American Lumber Company charter in 1911, the officers of the company were: H.G. Kulenkampff, president; H.H. Boyer, vice-president; Fr. Julius Schreyer, second vice-president; and G. Rolfs, secretary-treasurer.\n During World War I, after pro-German literature and a hidden gun emplacement were reportedly discovered in the mill, the U.S. Government seized the German-American Lumber Company. Newspapers around the country gave accounts of \"a spy center on St. Andrews Bay\" after the federal government's takeover of the mill under the Trading with the Enemy Act. From that point on, the mill continued to operate under the name of the American Lumber Company.\n In 1919, multimillionaire Minor C. Keith of New York and sawmill owner Walter C. Sherman bought the conglomerate known as the American Lumber Company (including subsidiary Bates \u0026 Rogers Construction Co.) from the government for 1.25 million dollars. They renamed it the St. Andrews Bay Lumber Company. This organization prospered during the 1920s. In a surprise move by the State Legislature, Millville became part of greater Panama City along with St. Andrews on March 12, 1926. The St. Andrews Bay Lumber Company continued to operate until 1930 when it was forced to close because most of the good timber was gone from the forests. The mill burned on March 22, 1931."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGerman-American Lumber Company Records, Special Collections, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1986-27\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["German-American Lumber Company Records, Special Collections, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1986-27"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe German-American Lumber Company Records were transferred to the National Archives by the Office of the United States Alien Property Custodian prior to 1942 - possibly in the late 1930s or early 1940s. Assistant Archivist Robert Lando, an archival employee of the then Justice Division of the National Archives, processed the records. Lando prepared summary descriptive slips for each record series. V.L. Bedsole, Associate Archivist of the Archives' Justice Division at that time, reviewed the slips. Bedsole revised and annotated the slips and prepared rough record series entries. Completion of the work was prevented by the close of World War II and the reassignment of some members of the National Archives staff to new work assignments after the war.\nIn 1956, the Collection was transferred to Florida State University's Southern Business History Center. In 1957, Mr. Bedsole, who was now Head of Louisiana State University's Department of Archives and Manuscripts, noted in his letter (February 28, 1957) to Florida State University (recipient unknown), that if many of the rough inventory slips were not transferred to Florida State University (FSU) in 1956 as part of the files of the German-American Lumber Company, they may have been retained by the National Archives.\nThe Collection was later given to the FSU Libraries. Processing resumed in 1986, when Special Collections staff rehoused the materials in archival folders and boxes and created a temporary box list. Since that time, additional German-American Lumber Company materials were identified and processed.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The German-American Lumber Company Records were transferred to the National Archives by the Office of the United States Alien Property Custodian prior to 1942 - possibly in the late 1930s or early 1940s. Assistant Archivist Robert Lando, an archival employee of the then Justice Division of the National Archives, processed the records. Lando prepared summary descriptive slips for each record series. V.L. Bedsole, Associate Archivist of the Archives' Justice Division at that time, reviewed the slips. Bedsole revised and annotated the slips and prepared rough record series entries. Completion of the work was prevented by the close of World War II and the reassignment of some members of the National Archives staff to new work assignments after the war.\nIn 1956, the Collection was transferred to Florida State University's Southern Business History Center. In 1957, Mr. Bedsole, who was now Head of Louisiana State University's Department of Archives and Manuscripts, noted in his letter (February 28, 1957) to Florida State University (recipient unknown), that if many of the rough inventory slips were not transferred to Florida State University (FSU) in 1956 as part of the files of the German-American Lumber Company, they may have been retained by the National Archives.\nThe Collection was later given to the FSU Libraries. Processing resumed in 1986, when Special Collections staff rehoused the materials in archival folders and boxes and created a temporary box list. Since that time, additional German-American Lumber Company materials were identified and processed."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBlount \u0026amp; Blount \u0026amp; Carter Papers, Beggs and Lane Collection, M1985-20, Special Collections, University of West Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eVeverka, T. (1957). \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eScars of civilization: A progress-sketch biography of Walter Colquitt Sherman\u003c/emph\u003e. Montgomery, Ala.: Paragon Press. \u003cextref href=\"http://fsu.catalog.fcla.edu/permalink.jsp?23FS023750506\"\u003ehttp://fsu.catalog.fcla.edu/permalink.jsp?23FS023750506\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Blount \u0026 Blount \u0026 Carter Papers, Beggs and Lane Collection, M1985-20, Special Collections, University of West Florida.","Veverka, T. (1957).  Scars of civilization: A progress-sketch biography of Walter Colquitt Sherman . Montgomery, Ala.: Paragon Press.  http://fsu.catalog.fcla.edu/permalink.jsp?23FS023750506"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe German-American Lumber Company Records cover the years 1887-1922, and consist of correspondence, accounting records, ledgers, journals, cash books, time books, contracts and deeds, and other company records. In 1898, Henry Bovis and his partners built the St. Andrews Lumber Company sawmill on the St. Andrews Bay in Florida. He sold the mill in 1901 to a German organization which renamed the business the German-American Lumber Company. Following a period during World War I in which the mill was seized and held by the federal government, Minor C. Keith and Walter C. Sherman bought the company and renamed it the St. Andrews Bay Lumber Company. This organization operated until 1930 when it was forced to close because of timber depletion in the forests. The company records are organized into the following series: Correspondence; Financial Records; Legal Records; and Personnel Records.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Correspondence series, 1890-1920, comprises the most significant portion of the records and consists of business correspondence reflecting southern business interests, the economic history of Florida, especially the lumber trade business in Millville and Pensacola. Much of the correspondence relates to the orders of lumber to be shipped, delay of orders, payments of orders, ship construction, and other topics. One of the most prominent correspondents is H.H. Boyer, vice president of the company. This series also includes letters from various businesses and banks such as Donaldson Lumber Company, C.T. Patterson Company, American National Bank, Citizens and Southern Bank, Robert L. Merwin \u0026amp; Company, and others.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Financial Records series, 1887-1922, includes various accounting records, cash books, invoices, inventory records, shipping records, bank statements, and others. Cash books contain records of money received and paid out, showing dates of transactions, names of clients, descriptions of the transactions, and amounts received and expended. Ledgers contain postings to accounts receivable and accounts payable. Sales ledgers show logs of customer sales. This series also includes gold bonds of various amounts of money for the company. This series reflects the accounting system and financial history of the company over approximately twenty years.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Legal Records series, 1901-1919, consists of various abstracts, contracts, and deeds. Abstracts contain the copies of the abstracts to lands of the German-American Lumber Company, as well as the J.S. Betts Company in Jackson County, Florida.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Personnel Records series, 1902-1919, includes accident reports for employees of the company, personnel time records, and payroll memos. The series also includes time books contained in four bound volumes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The German-American Lumber Company Records cover the years 1887-1922, and consist of correspondence, accounting records, ledgers, journals, cash books, time books, contracts and deeds, and other company records. In 1898, Henry Bovis and his partners built the St. Andrews Lumber Company sawmill on the St. Andrews Bay in Florida. He sold the mill in 1901 to a German organization which renamed the business the German-American Lumber Company. Following a period during World War I in which the mill was seized and held by the federal government, Minor C. Keith and Walter C. Sherman bought the company and renamed it the St. Andrews Bay Lumber Company. This organization operated until 1930 when it was forced to close because of timber depletion in the forests. The company records are organized into the following series: Correspondence; Financial Records; Legal Records; and Personnel Records.\n The Correspondence series, 1890-1920, comprises the most significant portion of the records and consists of business correspondence reflecting southern business interests, the economic history of Florida, especially the lumber trade business in Millville and Pensacola. Much of the correspondence relates to the orders of lumber to be shipped, delay of orders, payments of orders, ship construction, and other topics. One of the most prominent correspondents is H.H. Boyer, vice president of the company. This series also includes letters from various businesses and banks such as Donaldson Lumber Company, C.T. Patterson Company, American National Bank, Citizens and Southern Bank, Robert L. Merwin \u0026 Company, and others.\n The Financial Records series, 1887-1922, includes various accounting records, cash books, invoices, inventory records, shipping records, bank statements, and others. Cash books contain records of money received and paid out, showing dates of transactions, names of clients, descriptions of the transactions, and amounts received and expended. Ledgers contain postings to accounts receivable and accounts payable. Sales ledgers show logs of customer sales. This series also includes gold bonds of various amounts of money for the company. This series reflects the accounting system and financial history of the company over approximately twenty years.\n The Legal Records series, 1901-1919, consists of various abstracts, contracts, and deeds. Abstracts contain the copies of the abstracts to lands of the German-American Lumber Company, as well as the J.S. Betts Company in Jackson County, Florida.\n The Personnel Records series, 1902-1919, includes accident reports for employees of the company, personnel time records, and payroll memos. The series also includes time books contained in four bound volumes."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_5d4bb66ce4cf91e7b6e90c9159d1298d\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection includes correspondence, deeds, accounting records, bills and debt letters, contracts, invoices, shipping records, and various ledgers. The majority of the collection consists of correspondence, 1890-1920, concerning orders of lumber to be shipped, shipping status, and payments. A large portion of the collection is comprised of shipping records, 1904-1919, contained in 12 boxes.\u0026#xA0; It also contains 115 bound volumes including various ledgers, letter books, cash books, sales records, log books, shipping records, cash reports, and accounting journals.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes correspondence, deeds, accounting records, bills and debt letters, contracts, invoices, shipping records, and various ledgers. The majority of the collection consists of correspondence, 1890-1920, concerning orders of lumber to be shipped, shipping status, and payments. A large portion of the collection is comprised of shipping records, 1904-1919, contained in 12 boxes.  It also contains 115 bound volumes including various ledgers, letter books, cash books, sales records, log books, shipping records, cash reports, and accounting journals."],"names_coll_ssim":["American Lumber Company","American National Bank","Citizens and Southern National Bank","C.T. Patterson Company","Donaldson Lumber Company","German-American Lumber Company","St. Andrews Lumber Company","Bovis, Henry","William II, German Emperor, 1959-1941"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","American Lumber Company","American National Bank","Citizens and Southern National Bank","C.T. Patterson Company","Donaldson Lumber Company","German-American Lumber Company","St. Andrews Lumber Company","Bovis, Henry","William II, German Emperor, 1959-1941"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","American Lumber Company","American National Bank","Citizens and Southern National Bank","C.T. Patterson Company","Donaldson Lumber Company","German-American Lumber Company","St. Andrews Lumber Company"],"persname_ssim":["Bovis, Henry","William II, German Emperor, 1959-1941"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1733,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870859053015498752,"_root_":"022e496e4cf2baa955c5aab4","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:23:48.189Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/022e496e4cf2baa955c5aab4_aspace_112191"}},{"id":"8a59a7d5170b598adb3047fc_aspace_188048","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Wilmer Hutchins High School, 1981","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8a59a7d5170b598adb3047fc_aspace_188048#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eJob Number 1718. Texas Scenic. 2 sheets.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8a59a7d5170b598adb3047fc_aspace_188048#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_188048","ref_ssm":["aspace_188048","aspace_188048"],"id":"8a59a7d5170b598adb3047fc_aspace_188048","title_filing_ssi":"Wilmer Hutchins High School","title_ssm":["Wilmer Hutchins High School"],"title_tesim":["Wilmer Hutchins High School"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1981"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1981"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wilmer Hutchins High School, 1981"],"text":["Wilmer Hutchins High School, 1981","J. R. Clancy Collection, 1911-1999, Date acquired: 01/01/2010","Job Drawings","Roll 108","Item 8","/repositories/10/archival_objects/42108","Job Number 1718. Texas Scenic. 2 sheets."],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["8a59a7d5170b598adb3047fc","8a59a7d5170b598adb3047fc_aspace_355b18932e1d1ea9bdf7717267724462","8a59a7d5170b598adb3047fc_aspace_188040"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["J. R. Clancy Collection, 1911-1999, Date acquired: 01/01/2010","Job Drawings","Roll 108"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["J. R. Clancy Collection, 1911-1999, Date acquired: 01/01/2010","Job Drawings","Roll 108"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Other level"],"unitid_ssm":["Item 8","/repositories/10/archival_objects/42108"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["J. R. Clancy Collection, 1911-1999, Date acquired: 01/01/2010"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":2309,"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJob Number 1718. Texas Scenic. 2 sheets.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Job Number 1718. Texas Scenic. 2 sheets."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#103/components#7","_nest_parent_":"8a59a7d5170b598adb3047fc_aspace_188040","_root_":"8a59a7d5170b598adb3047fc","timestamp":"2026-07-11T06:28:28.123Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"8a59a7d5170b598adb3047fc","title_ssm":["J. R. Clancy Collection"],"title_tesim":["J. R. Clancy Collection"],"ead_ssi":"8a59a7d5170b598adb3047fc","unitdate_ssm":["1911-1999","Date acquired: 01/01/2010"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1911-1999","Date acquired: 01/01/2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2010-002","/repositories/10/resources/310"],"text":["MSS 2010-002","/repositories/10/resources/310","J. R. Clancy Collection, 1911-1999, Date acquired: 01/01/2010","Architectural design","Theaters","Theater architecture","Theaters--Designs and plans","Drawing rolls are arranged in two series: Job Drawings and Standard Part Drawings. Within each series, rolls are arranged numerically by job number or standard part number where possible. Drawings are arranged within each roll in the order they were recieved from the donor, and researchers should note that not all drawings from a job are arranged together.","Architectural and engineering drawings related to construction and renovation projects managed by the J.R. Clancy stage rigging firm (1885-present), including theatrical designs, drawings for standard parts, wiring diagrams, and standard assemblies for stage rigging systems.","Select drawings from the J.R. Clancy Collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","J.R. Clancy (Firm)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2010-002","/repositories/10/resources/310"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1911-1999, Date acquired: 01/01/2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["J. R. Clancy Collection, 1911-1999, Date acquired: 01/01/2010"],"collection_title_tesim":["J. R. Clancy Collection, 1911-1999, Date acquired: 01/01/2010"],"collection_ssim":["J. R. Clancy Collection, 1911-1999, Date acquired: 01/01/2010"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["J.R. Clancy (Firm)"],"creator_ssim":["J.R. Clancy (Firm)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["J.R. Clancy (Firm)"],"creators_ssim":["J.R. Clancy (Firm)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Bob Theis, Chair, J.R. Clancy","Deed of Gift"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architectural design","Theaters","Theater architecture","Theaters--Designs and plans"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architectural design","Theaters","Theater architecture","Theaters--Designs and plans"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["350.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["350.00 Linear Feet"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDrawing rolls are arranged in two series: Job Drawings and Standard Part Drawings. Within each series, rolls are arranged numerically by job number or standard part number where possible. Drawings are arranged within each roll in the order they were recieved from the donor, and researchers should note that not all drawings from a job are arranged together.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Drawing rolls are arranged in two series: Job Drawings and Standard Part Drawings. Within each series, rolls are arranged numerically by job number or standard part number where possible. Drawings are arranged within each roll in the order they were recieved from the donor, and researchers should note that not all drawings from a job are arranged together."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], J.R. Clancy Collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2010-002\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2010-002\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], J.R. Clancy Collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2010-002"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArchitectural and engineering drawings related to construction and renovation projects managed by the J.R. Clancy stage rigging firm (1885-present), including theatrical designs, drawings for standard parts, wiring diagrams, and standard assemblies for stage rigging systems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect drawings from the J.R. Clancy Collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"http://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:clancycollection\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Architectural and engineering drawings related to construction and renovation projects managed by the J.R. Clancy stage rigging firm (1885-present), including theatrical designs, drawings for standard parts, wiring diagrams, and standard assemblies for stage rigging systems.","Select drawings from the J.R. Clancy Collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","J.R. Clancy (Firm)"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","J.R. Clancy (Firm)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2605,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"8a59a7d5170b598adb3047fc","timestamp":"2026-07-11T06:28:28.123Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8a59a7d5170b598adb3047fc_aspace_188048"}},{"id":"4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86_aspace_bf35b44c4d53d2937d6cba868fd3b028","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Wilmer J. Tjossem, -1978","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86_aspace_bf35b44c4d53d2937d6cba868fd3b028#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eRecorded interview with Wilmer J. Tjossem, 7/22/1978 - 2 tapes\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86_aspace_bf35b44c4d53d2937d6cba868fd3b028#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_bf35b44c4d53d2937d6cba868fd3b028","ref_ssm":["aspace_bf35b44c4d53d2937d6cba868fd3b028","aspace_bf35b44c4d53d2937d6cba868fd3b028"],"id":"4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86_aspace_bf35b44c4d53d2937d6cba868fd3b028","title_filing_ssi":"Wilmer J. Tjossem","title_ssm":["Wilmer J. Tjossem"],"title_tesim":["Wilmer J. Tjossem"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["-1978"],"normalized_date_ssm":["-1978"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wilmer J. Tjossem, -1978"],"text":["Wilmer J. Tjossem, -1978","Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006","Interviews: Cassette Tapes, bulk 1942-1989","/repositories/2/archival_objects/78327","box 67","item 47","Recorded interview with Wilmer J. Tjossem, 7/22/1978 - 2 tapes"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86","4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86_aspace_d872cebe0ad5b1d58767c90869a48321"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006","Interviews: Cassette Tapes, bulk 1942-1989"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006","Interviews: Cassette Tapes, bulk 1942-1989"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/78327"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"collection_ssim":["Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":738,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library. See less"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less See less"],"containers_ssim":["box 67","item 47"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecorded interview with Wilmer J. Tjossem, 7/22/1978 - 2 tapes\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Recorded interview with Wilmer J. Tjossem, 7/22/1978 - 2 tapes"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#46","_nest_parent_":"4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86_aspace_d872cebe0ad5b1d58767c90869a48321","_root_":"4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:01:13.886Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86","title_ssm":["Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection"],"title_tesim":["Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection"],"ead_ssi":"4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86","unitdate_ssm":["1871 - 2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1871 - 2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UAFP0012","/repositories/2/resources/203"],"text":["UAFP0012","/repositories/2/resources/203","Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006","United States","World War, 1939-1945","University Archives","University Archives -- Faculty Papers"," Civilian Public Service -- History","World War, 1939-1945 -- Conscientious objectors -- United States","Oral history","Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library. See less","The Frazer-O'Sullivan Collection contains the research for the co- authored book, We Have Just Begun to Not Fight: An Oral History of Conscientious Objectors in the Civilian Public Service During World War II, by Heather Frazer and John O'Sullivan. More than 40,000 American men refused to fight during World War II. Citing principled opposition, they declared themselves conscientious objectors. Rejecting combat duty, nearly 12,000 men entered Civilian Public Service (CPS) with the intent to perform \"work of national importance\" as an alternative to combat duty. The CPS program was set up by members of the historic peace churches (Mennonites, Brethren, and Quakers) and participated in by pacifists from other churches, of no specific religious persuasion, and, in the case of a few, no persuasion except not to fight in that particular war. CPS men worked as aides in mental hospitals, volunteered as smoke jumpers in forest fires, and participated in grueling medical and scientific experiments.  Frazer and O'Sullivan use the oral histories of 15 CPS men and two of their wives to illuminate their experience during World War II. ","Heather T. Frazer (1940 – 2016) was a professor of history at Florida Atlantic University. In 1971, she became the first female faculty member in the FAU history department where she taught for 35 years before retiring in 2006. During her tenure, she served as Department Chair and Director of Graduate Studies. She also pioneered the study of women's history at FAU, helping establish the Women's Studies program, which is now the Center for Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies. Dr. Frazer taught courses in women's history, modern Britain and British Empire, Indian history, and oral history.","John O'Sullivan (1939-2000) was a professor of history at Florida Atlantic University. In 1971, he came to Florida Atlantic University where he served as chair of the History Department (1975-1978) and devoted his entire academic career. Dr. O'Sullivan received numerous research fellowships including the American Philosophical Society, the American Historical Association, and the Sloan Foundation. His areas of specialization were World War II, Vietnam War, Nuclear Age, the Holocaust, Peace History, Oral History and Modern American Political and Diplomatic Affairs.","Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less See less","Florida Atlantic University Libraries","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UAFP0012","/repositories/2/resources/203"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1871 - 2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006"],"collection_title_tesim":["Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006"],"collection_ssim":["Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"geogname_ssm":["United States"],"geogname_ssim":["United States"],"places_ssim":["United States"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less See less"],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945","University Archives","University Archives -- Faculty Papers"," Civilian Public Service -- History","World War, 1939-1945 -- Conscientious objectors -- United States","Oral history"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945","University Archives","University Archives -- Faculty Papers"," Civilian Public Service -- History","World War, 1939-1945 -- Conscientious objectors -- United States","Oral history"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["67 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["67 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library. See less\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library. See less"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Frazer-O'Sullivan Collection contains the research for the co- authored book, We Have Just Begun to Not Fight: An Oral History of Conscientious Objectors in the Civilian Public Service During World War II, by Heather Frazer and John O'Sullivan. More than 40,000 American men refused to fight during World War II. Citing principled opposition, they declared themselves conscientious objectors. Rejecting combat duty, nearly 12,000 men entered Civilian Public Service (CPS) with the intent to perform \"work of national importance\" as an alternative to combat duty. The CPS program was set up by members of the historic peace churches (Mennonites, Brethren, and Quakers) and participated in by pacifists from other churches, of no specific religious persuasion, and, in the case of a few, no persuasion except not to fight in that particular war. CPS men worked as aides in mental hospitals, volunteered as smoke jumpers in forest fires, and participated in grueling medical and scientific experiments.  Frazer and O'Sullivan use the oral histories of 15 CPS men and two of their wives to illuminate their experience during World War II. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHeather T. Frazer (1940 \u0026#x2013; 2016) was a professor of history at Florida Atlantic University. In 1971, she became the first female faculty member in the FAU history department where she taught for 35 years before retiring in 2006. During her tenure, she served as Department Chair and Director of Graduate Studies. She also pioneered the study of women's history at FAU, helping establish the Women's Studies program, which is now the Center for Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies. Dr. Frazer taught courses in women's history, modern Britain and British Empire, Indian history, and oral history.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn O'Sullivan (1939-2000) was a professor of history at Florida Atlantic University. In 1971, he came to Florida Atlantic University where he served as chair of the History Department (1975-1978) and devoted his entire academic career. Dr. O'Sullivan received numerous research fellowships including the American Philosophical Society, the American Historical Association, and the Sloan Foundation. His areas of specialization were World War II, Vietnam War, Nuclear Age, the Holocaust, Peace History, Oral History and Modern American Political and Diplomatic Affairs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Frazer-O'Sullivan Collection contains the research for the co- authored book, We Have Just Begun to Not Fight: An Oral History of Conscientious Objectors in the Civilian Public Service During World War II, by Heather Frazer and John O'Sullivan. More than 40,000 American men refused to fight during World War II. Citing principled opposition, they declared themselves conscientious objectors. Rejecting combat duty, nearly 12,000 men entered Civilian Public Service (CPS) with the intent to perform \"work of national importance\" as an alternative to combat duty. The CPS program was set up by members of the historic peace churches (Mennonites, Brethren, and Quakers) and participated in by pacifists from other churches, of no specific religious persuasion, and, in the case of a few, no persuasion except not to fight in that particular war. CPS men worked as aides in mental hospitals, volunteered as smoke jumpers in forest fires, and participated in grueling medical and scientific experiments.  Frazer and O'Sullivan use the oral histories of 15 CPS men and two of their wives to illuminate their experience during World War II. ","Heather T. Frazer (1940 – 2016) was a professor of history at Florida Atlantic University. In 1971, she became the first female faculty member in the FAU history department where she taught for 35 years before retiring in 2006. During her tenure, she served as Department Chair and Director of Graduate Studies. She also pioneered the study of women's history at FAU, helping establish the Women's Studies program, which is now the Center for Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies. Dr. Frazer taught courses in women's history, modern Britain and British Empire, Indian history, and oral history.","John O'Sullivan (1939-2000) was a professor of history at Florida Atlantic University. In 1971, he came to Florida Atlantic University where he served as chair of the History Department (1975-1978) and devoted his entire academic career. Dr. O'Sullivan received numerous research fellowships including the American Philosophical Society, the American Historical Association, and the Sloan Foundation. His areas of specialization were World War II, Vietnam War, Nuclear Age, the Holocaust, Peace History, Oral History and Modern American Political and Diplomatic Affairs."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less See less\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less See less"],"names_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":808,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:01:13.886Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86_aspace_bf35b44c4d53d2937d6cba868fd3b028"}},{"id":"4b1b011e59287a46abc92172_aspace_115100","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Wilmer, Mary Jo","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4b1b011e59287a46abc92172_aspace_115100#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_115100","ref_ssm":["aspace_115100","aspace_115100"],"id":"4b1b011e59287a46abc92172_aspace_115100","title_filing_ssi":"Wilmer, Mary Jo","title_ssm":["Wilmer, Mary Jo"],"title_tesim":["Wilmer, Mary Jo"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wilmer, Mary Jo"],"text":["Wilmer, Mary Jo","Claude Pepper Papers, 1900-1989","U.S. House","U.S. House - Case Files","Folder 24","/repositories/10/archival_objects/100060","307 - Box 63","folder 24"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["4b1b011e59287a46abc92172","4b1b011e59287a46abc92172_aspace_90d5fc28931abbf58f09941a28fa2e3b","4b1b011e59287a46abc92172_aspace_59054"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Claude Pepper Papers, 1900-1989","U.S. House","U.S. House - Case Files"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Claude Pepper Papers, 1900-1989","U.S. House","U.S. House - Case Files"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Record Group","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 24","/repositories/10/archival_objects/100060"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Claude Pepper Papers, 1900-1989"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":19189,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. 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Congress. House","United States--Politics and government--1933-1945","United States--Politics and government--1945-1953","United States--Politics and government--1953-1961","Collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library.","During the processing of this collection, the original order of the files, as reflected in the filing series in his Washington, D.C. and Miami, Florida offices, were preserved as closely as possible. The order of files within most series generally follows an alphabetical sequence by subject and/or folder. Many campaign materials and official itineraries are arranged chronologically. Within a file folder, the material was retained in its original state (usually reverse chronological order) as much as possible, unless the arrangement presented access problems to researchers. Two or more file folders with the same title were usually arranged in chronological order.","As is typical of Congressional collections, material related to any one topic may be found in several places according to the use of the information, the creator of the folders, the history of department name changes, or the filing practices of different office staff members. For example, information about Social Security may be found in the following areas:","Record Group 300 - U.S. House of Representatives:","~Series 301 Correspondence ~Subseries 302A Aging Committee ~Subseries 302H National Committee on Social Security Reform ~Subseries 303A Congressional Speeches ~Subseries 303B Speeches (Other Groups) ~Series 305 News Clippings","To insure the preservation of the materials and their accessibility to researchers, photographs, negatives, memorabilia, and recordings were removed from the papers and transferred to their appropriate series. Separation sheets were placed in all folders from which these items were removed as well as in folders to which the items were transferred.","Claude Pepper was a devoted public servant who served over 40 years in public office first as a Member of the Florida House of Representatives (1929-1930), then as a U.S. Senator (1936-1950), and then as a Member of the U.S. House of Representatives (1962-1989). Early in his career, Pepper was a progressive minded liberal who sponsored legislation to promote equal rights, civil rights, workers' rights and the Lend-Lease Act. During and after World War II, Pepper became a driving force for the establishment of the National Institutes of Health, a system of government-sponsored medical research facilities.\n Much later in his life and career, he gained international fame as an advocate of older persons rights, health care, and for strengthening and protecting Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, and other government sponsored programs on behalf of millions of Americans.\n Prior to his death, Pepper donated the bulk of his vast collection of official and personal papers to the Florida State University. It was his express wish that his collection is made available to researchers and scholars.","The Mildred and Claude Pepper Collection was donated by Congressman Claude Pepper to the Florida State University Libraries in 1979. Subsequent donations were made during the 1980s, and additional materials were acquired following his death in 1989. Initially, the Pepper Collection was housed at Dodd Hall on the Florida State University campus but was relocated in 1998 to a new state-of-the-art archival space located on the first floor of the Claude Pepper Center Building.","Peter A. Corning, Social Security Project, Reminiscences of Claude Denson Pepper : Oral History, 1967. Oral History Research Office, Columbia University.","Claude Pepper, Scrapbooks. Department of Special Collections, University of Florida Libraries.","Roosevelt, Franklin D., President's alphabetical file, 1933-1945. Franklin D. Roosevelt Library.","Patricia Sullivan, Progressive Party Oral History Interviews. Special Collections Department, Robert W. Woodruff Library, Emory University. (Includes oral history interview with Claude Pepper)","Containing over two million pages, the Claude Pepper Papers includes his official correspondence, speeches, legislative, committee, and campaign files. In addition, there are files of his personal correspondence, speeches, photographs, recordings, and memorabilia. Also included are the personal papers, photographs, recordings, and memorabilia of his wife, Mildred Irene Webster Pepper. Mrs. Pepper always took a deep interest in public affairs and in helping her husband in his political career. She vigorously supported medical research, urban beautification, conservation, and actively participated in charitable and humanitarian organizations. There are also personal papers of the Pepper/Webster family, largely consisting of correspondence from parents, brothers, sisters, and other family members.","These materials document the political and personal life of one of the most politically active individuals throughout most of this century, and in terms of size, content, and national significance, they have been compared to prestigious presidential collections, including the Papers of President Franklin D. Roosevelt. In addition to its value to historical research, these materials will enable current policy makers to build upon Claude Pepper's achievements as they continue to focus on his unfinished work. Because of his legacy, it is vital that the Claude Pepper Collection should always be accessible and preserved for future generations of scholars and researchers. Personal letters from Winston Churchill, Franklin D. and Eleanor Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman, and John F. Kennedy are among the treasures to be found here. The photographs include many individuals of historical significance, such as Pope Paul VI, Albert Einstein, and Martin Luther King, Jr. There are also recordings of such political notables as Lyndon Johnson, Tip O'Neill, and Hubert Humphrey. The Pepper Collection not only documents the career of one of the most politically active individuals of this century, it reflects the changes that have taken place in every area of American life. It contains a wealth of material on a variety of topics. Research using the Pepper Collection has focused on topics as diverse as the World War II \"Mother's Movement,\" American Indian land claims, national health care, Social Security, the Vietnamese conflict, and organized labor. Currently, the collection is being digitized to provide researchers with the opportunity to study his collection from anywhere around the world.","Select materials from the Claude Pepper Papers have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","Claude Pepper Library","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Congress. 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For example, information about Social Security may be found in the following areas:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRecord Group 300 - U.S. House of Representatives:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003e~Series 301 Correspondence ~Subseries 302A Aging Committee ~Subseries 302H National Committee on Social Security Reform ~Subseries 303A Congressional Speeches ~Subseries 303B Speeches (Other Groups) ~Series 305 News Clippings\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTo insure the preservation of the materials and their accessibility to researchers, photographs, negatives, memorabilia, and recordings were removed from the papers and transferred to their appropriate series. 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Two or more file folders with the same title were usually arranged in chronological order.","As is typical of Congressional collections, material related to any one topic may be found in several places according to the use of the information, the creator of the folders, the history of department name changes, or the filing practices of different office staff members. For example, information about Social Security may be found in the following areas:","Record Group 300 - U.S. House of Representatives:","~Series 301 Correspondence ~Subseries 302A Aging Committee ~Subseries 302H National Committee on Social Security Reform ~Subseries 303A Congressional Speeches ~Subseries 303B Speeches (Other Groups) ~Series 305 News Clippings","To insure the preservation of the materials and their accessibility to researchers, photographs, negatives, memorabilia, and recordings were removed from the papers and transferred to their appropriate series. Separation sheets were placed in all folders from which these items were removed as well as in folders to which the items were transferred."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eClaude Pepper was a devoted public servant who served over 40 years in public office first as a Member of the Florida House of Representatives (1929-1930), then as a U.S. Senator (1936-1950), and then as a Member of the U.S. House of Representatives (1962-1989). Early in his career, Pepper was a progressive minded liberal who sponsored legislation to promote equal rights, civil rights, workers' rights and the Lend-Lease Act. During and after World War II, Pepper became a driving force for the establishment of the National Institutes of Health, a system of government-sponsored medical research facilities.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eMuch later in his life and career, he gained international fame as an advocate of older persons rights, health care, and for strengthening and protecting Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, and other government sponsored programs on behalf of millions of Americans.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePrior to his death, Pepper donated the bulk of his vast collection of official and personal papers to the Florida State University. It was his express wish that his collection is made available to researchers and scholars.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Claude Pepper was a devoted public servant who served over 40 years in public office first as a Member of the Florida House of Representatives (1929-1930), then as a U.S. Senator (1936-1950), and then as a Member of the U.S. House of Representatives (1962-1989). Early in his career, Pepper was a progressive minded liberal who sponsored legislation to promote equal rights, civil rights, workers' rights and the Lend-Lease Act. During and after World War II, Pepper became a driving force for the establishment of the National Institutes of Health, a system of government-sponsored medical research facilities.\n Much later in his life and career, he gained international fame as an advocate of older persons rights, health care, and for strengthening and protecting Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, and other government sponsored programs on behalf of millions of Americans.\n Prior to his death, Pepper donated the bulk of his vast collection of official and personal papers to the Florida State University. It was his express wish that his collection is made available to researchers and scholars."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Mildred and Claude Pepper Collection was donated by Congressman Claude Pepper to the Florida State University Libraries in 1979. Subsequent donations were made during the 1980s, and additional materials were acquired following his death in 1989. Initially, the Pepper Collection was housed at Dodd Hall on the Florida State University campus but was relocated in 1998 to a new state-of-the-art archival space located on the first floor of the Claude Pepper Center Building.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The Mildred and Claude Pepper Collection was donated by Congressman Claude Pepper to the Florida State University Libraries in 1979. Subsequent donations were made during the 1980s, and additional materials were acquired following his death in 1989. Initially, the Pepper Collection was housed at Dodd Hall on the Florida State University campus but was relocated in 1998 to a new state-of-the-art archival space located on the first floor of the Claude Pepper Center Building."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Claude Pepper Papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1979-01\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1979-01\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Claude Pepper Papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1979-01 ."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePeter A. Corning, Social Security Project, Reminiscences of Claude Denson Pepper : Oral History, 1967. Oral History Research Office, Columbia University.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eClaude Pepper, Scrapbooks. Department of Special Collections, University of Florida Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoosevelt, Franklin D., President's alphabetical file, 1933-1945. Franklin D. Roosevelt Library.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePatricia Sullivan, Progressive Party Oral History Interviews. Special Collections Department, Robert W. Woodruff Library, Emory University. (Includes oral history interview with Claude Pepper)\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Peter A. Corning, Social Security Project, Reminiscences of Claude Denson Pepper : Oral History, 1967. Oral History Research Office, Columbia University.","Claude Pepper, Scrapbooks. Department of Special Collections, University of Florida Libraries.","Roosevelt, Franklin D., President's alphabetical file, 1933-1945. Franklin D. Roosevelt Library.","Patricia Sullivan, Progressive Party Oral History Interviews. Special Collections Department, Robert W. Woodruff Library, Emory University. (Includes oral history interview with Claude Pepper)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContaining over two million pages, the Claude Pepper Papers includes his official correspondence, speeches, legislative, committee, and campaign files. In addition, there are files of his personal correspondence, speeches, photographs, recordings, and memorabilia. Also included are the personal papers, photographs, recordings, and memorabilia of his wife, Mildred Irene Webster Pepper. Mrs. Pepper always took a deep interest in public affairs and in helping her husband in his political career. She vigorously supported medical research, urban beautification, conservation, and actively participated in charitable and humanitarian organizations. There are also personal papers of the Pepper/Webster family, largely consisting of correspondence from parents, brothers, sisters, and other family members.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese materials document the political and personal life of one of the most politically active individuals throughout most of this century, and in terms of size, content, and national significance, they have been compared to prestigious presidential collections, including the Papers of President Franklin D. Roosevelt. In addition to its value to historical research, these materials will enable current policy makers to build upon Claude Pepper's achievements as they continue to focus on his unfinished work. Because of his legacy, it is vital that the Claude Pepper Collection should always be accessible and preserved for future generations of scholars and researchers. Personal letters from Winston Churchill, Franklin D. and Eleanor Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman, and John F. Kennedy are among the treasures to be found here. The photographs include many individuals of historical significance, such as Pope Paul VI, Albert Einstein, and Martin Luther King, Jr. There are also recordings of such political notables as Lyndon Johnson, Tip O'Neill, and Hubert Humphrey. The Pepper Collection not only documents the career of one of the most politically active individuals of this century, it reflects the changes that have taken place in every area of American life. It contains a wealth of material on a variety of topics. Research using the Pepper Collection has focused on topics as diverse as the World War II \"Mother's Movement,\" American Indian land claims, national health care, Social Security, the Vietnamese conflict, and organized labor. Currently, the collection is being digitized to provide researchers with the opportunity to study his collection from anywhere around the world.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from the Claude Pepper Papers have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"http://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu%3Aclaudepeppermaincollection\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Containing over two million pages, the Claude Pepper Papers includes his official correspondence, speeches, legislative, committee, and campaign files. In addition, there are files of his personal correspondence, speeches, photographs, recordings, and memorabilia. Also included are the personal papers, photographs, recordings, and memorabilia of his wife, Mildred Irene Webster Pepper. Mrs. Pepper always took a deep interest in public affairs and in helping her husband in his political career. She vigorously supported medical research, urban beautification, conservation, and actively participated in charitable and humanitarian organizations. There are also personal papers of the Pepper/Webster family, largely consisting of correspondence from parents, brothers, sisters, and other family members.","These materials document the political and personal life of one of the most politically active individuals throughout most of this century, and in terms of size, content, and national significance, they have been compared to prestigious presidential collections, including the Papers of President Franklin D. Roosevelt. In addition to its value to historical research, these materials will enable current policy makers to build upon Claude Pepper's achievements as they continue to focus on his unfinished work. Because of his legacy, it is vital that the Claude Pepper Collection should always be accessible and preserved for future generations of scholars and researchers. Personal letters from Winston Churchill, Franklin D. and Eleanor Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman, and John F. Kennedy are among the treasures to be found here. The photographs include many individuals of historical significance, such as Pope Paul VI, Albert Einstein, and Martin Luther King, Jr. There are also recordings of such political notables as Lyndon Johnson, Tip O'Neill, and Hubert Humphrey. The Pepper Collection not only documents the career of one of the most politically active individuals of this century, it reflects the changes that have taken place in every area of American life. It contains a wealth of material on a variety of topics. Research using the Pepper Collection has focused on topics as diverse as the World War II \"Mother's Movement,\" American Indian land claims, national health care, Social Security, the Vietnamese conflict, and organized labor. Currently, the collection is being digitized to provide researchers with the opportunity to study his collection from anywhere around the world.","Select materials from the Claude Pepper Papers have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_59cdc344ccbf964b456e94c25aa79f8c\"\u003eClaude Pepper Library\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Claude Pepper Library"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Congress. 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