{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026page=546\u0026view=compact","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026page=545\u0026view=compact","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026page=547\u0026view=compact","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026page=856\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":546,"next_page":547,"prev_page":545,"total_pages":856,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":5450,"total_count":8556,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"7066de5bc77f318f91269ffe_aspace_d723cbbf0903e87ea30d5852b60a79f0","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Personal, 1990–2009","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7066de5bc77f318f91269ffe_aspace_d723cbbf0903e87ea30d5852b60a79f0#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_d723cbbf0903e87ea30d5852b60a79f0","ref_ssm":["aspace_d723cbbf0903e87ea30d5852b60a79f0","aspace_d723cbbf0903e87ea30d5852b60a79f0"],"id":"7066de5bc77f318f91269ffe_aspace_d723cbbf0903e87ea30d5852b60a79f0","title_filing_ssi":"Personal","title_ssm":["Personal"],"title_tesim":["Personal"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1990–2009"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1990–2009"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Personal, 1990–2009"],"text":["Personal, 1990–2009","Mindy Colton collection, 1986-2009","1","/repositories/2/archival_objects/90612"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["7066de5bc77f318f91269ffe"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Mindy Colton collection, 1986-2009"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Mindy Colton collection, 1986-2009"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1","/repositories/2/archival_objects/90612"],"repository_ssim":["UCF University Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Mindy Colton collection, 1986-2009"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":8,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":1,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","_nest_parent_":"7066de5bc77f318f91269ffe","_root_":"7066de5bc77f318f91269ffe","_version_":1870858748673654784,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:18:58.232Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"7066de5bc77f318f91269ffe","title_ssm":["Mindy Colton collection"],"title_tesim":["Mindy Colton collection"],"ead_ssi":"7066de5bc77f318f91269ffe","unitdate_ssm":["1986-2009"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1986-2009"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA21H","/repositories/2/resources/380"],"text":["UA21H","/repositories/2/resources/380","Mindy Colton collection, 1986-2009","Posters","Advertising","Graphic arts","College publications","Advertising campaigns","advertisements","The entire collection is open for research.","This collection is organized in four series as follows: \n I. Personal, 1990-2009 II. University Publications, 1987-2002 III. University Reports, 1986-2002 IV. Events Promotion, 1988-2003 \nMaterials are arranged by chronological date within their series.","Mindy Zimmerman Colton was born in New York City (NYC) to Dr. Louis Zimmerman and Helen Helfstein Zimmerman. At age five, her parents enrolled her in children's art classes at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. She later studied at the Art Students League of New York and attended the High School of Music and Art in NYC (now the Fiorello La Guardia High School for Music and Art and Performing Arts) until she was sixteen years old.  \n \nColton attended Parsons School of Design and received a Bachelor of Fine Arts from Washington University School of Fine Art in St. Louis. She received her M.A. from the University of Central Florida (UCF) and studied abroad in San Miguel de Allendé, Mexico. From 1987 to 2002, Colton worked at UCF as the Director and Designer of Publications. During her seventeen-year tenure at UCF, she oversaw the design and graphics for all UCF publications, crafting a consistent visual identity for the university. Her work won multiple CASE Advancement Awards and Bronze Quill Awards, including a CASE Advancement Award in Merit for the 2000-2001 UCF Football advertising campaign \"Time Has Come for UCF.\"  ","After leaving UCF, Colton focused on her fine arts career, developing a passion for bronze sculpture. Her multimedia work consists of large outdoor sculptures — often of horses — including  Renewal , showcased at EPCOT's Flower and Garden Invitational Sculpture Exhibit and bought by the city of Casselberry in 2014.  Wind Dancer , a life-size sculpture of Pegasus, was purchased by UCF in 2007 and is still displayed today. Colton has exhibited widely, won multiple awards, and received six grants supporting her artistic work. She has said herself, \"I strive for my works to intrigue the viewer, invite a closer look, and exhibit strength, determination, and vulnerability.\" As of 2026, Colton resides in Orlando, Florida.","Processed by and finding aid prepared by Ava Botwin in 2026.","Other materials related to advertising and marketing at UCF can be found in the  UCF Audio, Visual, and Multi-Media Collection.","The Mindy Colton collection, 1986-2009, features samples of Mindy Colton's graphic designs during her seventeen-year career at the University of Central Florida (UCF). While serving As Director and Designer of Publications, Colton oversaw various design projects for UCF, including academic factbooks, annual reports, posters, calendars, advertising campaigns, and event invitations, made for students, faculty, staff, and the public. Her work frequently features not only graphic design, but also her own artwork.  ","This collection offers a glimpse into how UCF advertised and marketed its academic programs and tracks to prospective students from the late 1980s through the early 2000s. Additionally, it records many campus events, both academic and not, as well as annual and fiscal reports, which document expectations and summaries of the university's academic year.   ","Series I: Personal, 1990-2009 contains collected material that highlight Colton's achievements or feature her artwork in them.  ","Series II: University Publications, 1987-2002 consists of printed publications produced by UCF, such as fact books, brochures, branded folders, and awards. ","Series III: Reports, 1986-2000, contains annual reports, financial or fiscal reports, President's reports, and untitled reports about the university.  ","Series IV: Events Publications, 1988-2003 consists of advertising materials created for specific events held at or by UCF. The General subseries includes both on and off-campus events tied to the university. The Football subseries consist of invitations and advertisements for UCF football games. This subseries also holds materials related to 'The Time Is Now', UCF's advertising campaign to join its first NCAA college football conference in 2000. The Music subseries chiefly consist of audition posters for the UCF School of Music. ","Issues of  Emphasis  magazine donated with the Mindy Colton collection have been cataloged individually under the call number LD1772.F9120 E47.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Mindy Colton collection, 1986-2009, features samples of Mindy Colton's graphic designs during her seventeen-year career at the University of Central Florida (UCF). While serving As Director and Designer of Publications, Colton oversaw various design projects for UCF, including academic factbooks, annual reports, posters, calendars, advertising campaigns, and event invitations, made for students, faculty, staff, and the public. Her work frequently features not only graphic design, but also her own artwork. \n\nMindy Zimmerman Colton was born in New York City and studied at the Art Students League of New York and attended the High School of Music and Art in NYC. Colton attended Parsons School of Design and received a Bachelor of Fine Arts from Washington University School of Fine Art in St. Louis. She received her M.A. from the University of Central Florida. From 1987 to 2002, Colton worked at UCF as the Director and Designer of Publications. During her seventeen-year tenure at UCF, she oversaw the design and graphics for all UCF publications, crafting a consistent visual identity for the university. After leaving UCF, Colton focused on her fine arts career, developing a passion for bronze sculpture. Colton has exhibited widely, won multiple awards, and received six grants supporting her artistic work.","UCF University Archives","UCF Knights (Football team)","University of Central Florida. Communications and Marketing","Colton, Mindy Z.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA21H","/repositories/2/resources/380"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1986-2009"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mindy Colton collection, 1986-2009"],"collection_title_tesim":["Mindy Colton collection, 1986-2009"],"collection_ssim":["Mindy Colton collection, 1986-2009"],"repository_ssm":["UCF University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["UCF University Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Colton, Mindy Z."],"creator_ssim":["Colton, Mindy Z."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Colton, Mindy Z."],"creators_ssim":["Colton, Mindy Z."],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Mindy Colton in 2025 (Accession no. CFU2025_03)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Posters","Advertising","Graphic arts","College publications","Advertising campaigns","advertisements"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Posters","Advertising","Graphic arts","College publications","Advertising campaigns","advertisements"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Linear Feet 3 boxes, 5 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Linear Feet 3 boxes, 5 flat files"],"genreform_ssim":["advertisements"],"date_range_isim":[1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is organized in four series as follows: \n\u003cul style=\"list-style-type: none\"\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eI. Personal, 1990-2009\u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eII. University Publications, 1987-2002\u003c/li\u003e\n \u003cli\u003eIII. University Reports, 1986-2002\u003c/li\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eIV. Events Promotion, 1988-2003\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\nMaterials are arranged by chronological date within their series.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is organized in four series as follows: \n I. Personal, 1990-2009 II. University Publications, 1987-2002 III. University Reports, 1986-2002 IV. Events Promotion, 1988-2003 \nMaterials are arranged by chronological date within their series."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMindy Zimmerman Colton was born in New York City (NYC) to Dr. Louis Zimmerman and Helen Helfstein Zimmerman. At age five, her parents enrolled her in children's art classes at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. She later studied at the Art Students League of New York and attended the High School of Music and Art in NYC (now the Fiorello La Guardia High School for Music and Art and Performing Arts) until she was sixteen years old.  \n \nColton attended Parsons School of Design and received a Bachelor of Fine Arts from Washington University School of Fine Art in St. Louis. She received her M.A. from the University of Central Florida (UCF) and studied abroad in San Miguel de Allend\u0026#xE9;, Mexico. From 1987 to 2002, Colton worked at UCF as the Director and Designer of Publications. During her seventeen-year tenure at UCF, she oversaw the design and graphics for all UCF publications, crafting a consistent visual identity for the university. Her work won multiple CASE Advancement Awards and Bronze Quill Awards, including a CASE Advancement Award in Merit for the 2000-2001 UCF Football advertising campaign \"Time Has Come for UCF.\"  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter leaving UCF, Colton focused on her fine arts career, developing a passion for bronze sculpture. Her multimedia work consists of large outdoor sculptures \u0026#x2014; often of horses \u0026#x2014; including \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRenewal\u003c/emph\u003e, showcased at EPCOT's Flower and Garden Invitational Sculpture Exhibit and bought by the city of Casselberry in 2014. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eWind Dancer\u003c/emph\u003e, a life-size sculpture of Pegasus, was purchased by UCF in 2007 and is still displayed today. Colton has exhibited widely, won multiple awards, and received six grants supporting her artistic work. She has said herself, \"I strive for my works to intrigue the viewer, invite a closer look, and exhibit strength, determination, and vulnerability.\" As of 2026, Colton resides in Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mindy Zimmerman Colton was born in New York City (NYC) to Dr. Louis Zimmerman and Helen Helfstein Zimmerman. At age five, her parents enrolled her in children's art classes at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. She later studied at the Art Students League of New York and attended the High School of Music and Art in NYC (now the Fiorello La Guardia High School for Music and Art and Performing Arts) until she was sixteen years old.  \n \nColton attended Parsons School of Design and received a Bachelor of Fine Arts from Washington University School of Fine Art in St. Louis. She received her M.A. from the University of Central Florida (UCF) and studied abroad in San Miguel de Allendé, Mexico. From 1987 to 2002, Colton worked at UCF as the Director and Designer of Publications. During her seventeen-year tenure at UCF, she oversaw the design and graphics for all UCF publications, crafting a consistent visual identity for the university. Her work won multiple CASE Advancement Awards and Bronze Quill Awards, including a CASE Advancement Award in Merit for the 2000-2001 UCF Football advertising campaign \"Time Has Come for UCF.\"  ","After leaving UCF, Colton focused on her fine arts career, developing a passion for bronze sculpture. Her multimedia work consists of large outdoor sculptures — often of horses — including  Renewal , showcased at EPCOT's Flower and Garden Invitational Sculpture Exhibit and bought by the city of Casselberry in 2014.  Wind Dancer , a life-size sculpture of Pegasus, was purchased by UCF in 2007 and is still displayed today. Colton has exhibited widely, won multiple awards, and received six grants supporting her artistic work. She has said herself, \"I strive for my works to intrigue the viewer, invite a closer look, and exhibit strength, determination, and vulnerability.\" As of 2026, Colton resides in Orlando, Florida."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Mindy Colton collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Mindy Colton collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by and finding aid prepared by Ava Botwin in 2026.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by and finding aid prepared by Ava Botwin in 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther materials related to advertising and marketing at UCF can be found in the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/ucf/ead/UCFAVMM\"\u003eUCF Audio, Visual, and Multi-Media Collection.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Other materials related to advertising and marketing at UCF can be found in the  UCF Audio, Visual, and Multi-Media Collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Mindy Colton collection, 1986-2009, features samples of Mindy Colton's graphic designs during her seventeen-year career at the University of Central Florida (UCF). While serving As Director and Designer of Publications, Colton oversaw various design projects for UCF, including academic factbooks, annual reports, posters, calendars, advertising campaigns, and event invitations, made for students, faculty, staff, and the public. Her work frequently features not only graphic design, but also her own artwork.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection offers a glimpse into how UCF advertised and marketed its academic programs and tracks to prospective students from the late 1980s through the early 2000s. Additionally, it records many campus events, both academic and not, as well as annual and fiscal reports, which document expectations and summaries of the university's academic year.   \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Personal, 1990-2009 contains collected material that highlight Colton's achievements or feature her artwork in them.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: University Publications, 1987-2002 consists of printed publications produced by UCF, such as fact books, brochures, branded folders, and awards. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Reports, 1986-2000, contains annual reports, financial or fiscal reports, President's reports, and untitled reports about the university.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV: Events Publications, 1988-2003 consists of advertising materials created for specific events held at or by UCF. The General subseries includes both on and off-campus events tied to the university. The Football subseries consist of invitations and advertisements for UCF football games. This subseries also holds materials related to 'The Time Is Now', UCF's advertising campaign to join its first NCAA college football conference in 2000. The Music subseries chiefly consist of audition posters for the UCF School of Music. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Mindy Colton collection, 1986-2009, features samples of Mindy Colton's graphic designs during her seventeen-year career at the University of Central Florida (UCF). While serving As Director and Designer of Publications, Colton oversaw various design projects for UCF, including academic factbooks, annual reports, posters, calendars, advertising campaigns, and event invitations, made for students, faculty, staff, and the public. Her work frequently features not only graphic design, but also her own artwork.  ","This collection offers a glimpse into how UCF advertised and marketed its academic programs and tracks to prospective students from the late 1980s through the early 2000s. Additionally, it records many campus events, both academic and not, as well as annual and fiscal reports, which document expectations and summaries of the university's academic year.   ","Series I: Personal, 1990-2009 contains collected material that highlight Colton's achievements or feature her artwork in them.  ","Series II: University Publications, 1987-2002 consists of printed publications produced by UCF, such as fact books, brochures, branded folders, and awards. ","Series III: Reports, 1986-2000, contains annual reports, financial or fiscal reports, President's reports, and untitled reports about the university.  ","Series IV: Events Publications, 1988-2003 consists of advertising materials created for specific events held at or by UCF. The General subseries includes both on and off-campus events tied to the university. The Football subseries consist of invitations and advertisements for UCF football games. This subseries also holds materials related to 'The Time Is Now', UCF's advertising campaign to join its first NCAA college football conference in 2000. The Music subseries chiefly consist of audition posters for the UCF School of Music. "],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIssues of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEmphasis\u003c/emph\u003e magazine donated with the Mindy Colton collection have been cataloged individually under the call number LD1772.F9120 E47.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Issues of  Emphasis  magazine donated with the Mindy Colton collection have been cataloged individually under the call number LD1772.F9120 E47."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_65f3252de156dd9b20de1be61b64c62b\"\u003eThe Mindy Colton collection, 1986-2009, features samples of Mindy Colton's graphic designs during her seventeen-year career at the University of Central Florida (UCF). While serving As Director and Designer of Publications, Colton oversaw various design projects for UCF, including academic factbooks, annual reports, posters, calendars, advertising campaigns, and event invitations, made for students, faculty, staff, and the public. Her work frequently features not only graphic design, but also her own artwork. \n\nMindy Zimmerman Colton was born in New York City and studied at the Art Students League of New York and attended the High School of Music and Art in NYC. Colton attended Parsons School of Design and received a Bachelor of Fine Arts from Washington University School of Fine Art in St. Louis. She received her M.A. from the University of Central Florida. From 1987 to 2002, Colton worked at UCF as the Director and Designer of Publications. During her seventeen-year tenure at UCF, she oversaw the design and graphics for all UCF publications, crafting a consistent visual identity for the university. After leaving UCF, Colton focused on her fine arts career, developing a passion for bronze sculpture. Colton has exhibited widely, won multiple awards, and received six grants supporting her artistic work.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Mindy Colton collection, 1986-2009, features samples of Mindy Colton's graphic designs during her seventeen-year career at the University of Central Florida (UCF). While serving As Director and Designer of Publications, Colton oversaw various design projects for UCF, including academic factbooks, annual reports, posters, calendars, advertising campaigns, and event invitations, made for students, faculty, staff, and the public. Her work frequently features not only graphic design, but also her own artwork. \n\nMindy Zimmerman Colton was born in New York City and studied at the Art Students League of New York and attended the High School of Music and Art in NYC. Colton attended Parsons School of Design and received a Bachelor of Fine Arts from Washington University School of Fine Art in St. Louis. She received her M.A. from the University of Central Florida. From 1987 to 2002, Colton worked at UCF as the Director and Designer of Publications. During her seventeen-year tenure at UCF, she oversaw the design and graphics for all UCF publications, crafting a consistent visual identity for the university. After leaving UCF, Colton focused on her fine arts career, developing a passion for bronze sculpture. Colton has exhibited widely, won multiple awards, and received six grants supporting her artistic work."],"names_coll_ssim":["UCF Knights (Football team)","University of Central Florida. Communications and Marketing","Colton, Mindy Z."],"names_ssim":["UCF University Archives","UCF Knights (Football team)","University of Central Florida. Communications and Marketing","Colton, Mindy Z."],"corpname_ssim":["UCF University Archives","UCF Knights (Football team)","University of Central Florida. Communications and Marketing"],"persname_ssim":["Colton, Mindy Z."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":78,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870858748673654784,"_root_":"7066de5bc77f318f91269ffe","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:18:58.232Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7066de5bc77f318f91269ffe_aspace_d723cbbf0903e87ea30d5852b60a79f0"}},{"id":"6dc52e3ef761c46da724a674_aspace_89744","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Personal and Biographical Materials","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6dc52e3ef761c46da724a674_aspace_89744#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_89744","ref_ssm":["aspace_89744","aspace_89744"],"id":"6dc52e3ef761c46da724a674_aspace_89744","title_filing_ssi":"Personal and Biographical Materials","title_ssm":["Personal and Biographical Materials"],"title_tesim":["Personal and Biographical Materials"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Personal and Biographical Materials"],"text":["Personal and Biographical Materials","Joe Knetsch papers, 1992-2008","Series 1","/repositories/2/archival_objects/28708"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["6dc52e3ef761c46da724a674"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Joe Knetsch papers, 1992-2008"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Joe Knetsch papers, 1992-2008"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Series 1","/repositories/2/archival_objects/28708"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Joe Knetsch papers, 1992-2008"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":1,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":1,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","_nest_parent_":"6dc52e3ef761c46da724a674","_root_":"6dc52e3ef761c46da724a674","_version_":1870862528610828288,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:19:03.062Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"6dc52e3ef761c46da724a674","title_ssm":["Joe Knetsch papers"],"title_tesim":["Joe Knetsch papers"],"ead_ssi":"6dc52e3ef761c46da724a674","unitdate_ssm":["1992-2008"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1992-2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2011-05","/repositories/2/resources/178"],"text":["MS-2011-05","/repositories/2/resources/178","Joe Knetsch papers, 1992-2008","Surveyors -- Florida","Seminole -- Wars","Collection is organized within series alphabetically by subject.","Dr. Joe Knetsch received his BS degree from Western Michigan University, his MA from Florida Atlantic University, and his PhD from Florida State University. As the Florida Department of Environmental Protection's Senior Management Analyst, Knetsch was responsible for researching Florida history for early methods of transportion on and the usage of Florida's water-bodies.","Note written by unknown","published","Collection primarily consists of published articles and papers presented at conferences, meetings, and symposiums. The majority of the articles in the collection have been deaccessioned due to statewide availability and duplication. Joe Knetsch's curriculum vitae is also included.","Articles deaccessioned due to statewide availability/duplication ","\"The Alabama-Florida Line: The Early History of an Old Controversy.\" For Southern Boundary Symposium, Mobile, AL.  8 April 1999.","\"An Angel in Tarpon Springs: A Brief Life History of Mary J. Safford.\" Joe Knetsch, Ph.D. and Don Ivey.  Punta Pinal Newsletter: The Pinellas County Historical Society , vol. XXIV, no II. (Spring 2000)","\"Benjamin Putnam and the Battle of Dunlawton: A Reappraisal.\" For The Halifax Historical Society, Daytona Beach, FL.  29 January 1998.","\"A Brief History of Swamp and Overflowed.\"  Professional Surveyor Magazine . (May 2004)","\"Cantoment Morgan: Cedar Keys, 1841- 1843.\"  At Home: Citrus County Historical Society  vol.19, no. 6. (November/December 2003)","\"Captain Sam Hope: Pinellas Pioneer.\"  Punta Pinal Newsletter: The Pinellas County Historical Society , vol. XXIV, no II. (Spring 2000)","\"Clearing the Cove: The Worth Campaign of 1841.\"  For The Citrus County Historical Society, Crystal River, FL.  18 February 2000.","\"D.A. Spaulding in Florida: A Special man with Exceptional Talent.\"  The Florida Surveyor .  (November 2005)","\"David Levy Yulee and the Development of Antebellum Florida.\" For Amelia Island Museum of History. 23 April 1998.","\"The Development of Amelia Island in the Second Spanish Period: The Impact of George J.F. Clarke.\"  For The Amelia Island Museum of History, Fernandina Beach, FL.  26 March 1999.","\"Finding the Way: Early Mapping Challenges and the Development of Charlotte Harbor.\" For Charlotte Harbor Impact Symposium, Port Charlotte, FL.  14 May 1999.","\"Florida's Revolutionary Heritage: U.S. Deputy Surveyors, Henry Washington \u0026 A.M. Randolph.\" Presented to the Tallahassee Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution.  15 December 1990.","\"General Strategy and the Second Seminole War.\" For Marion county historical Society and the Micanopy Historical Society, Ocala, FL. 19 June 1999","\"Hamilton Disston and the Development of Florida.\"  For Central Florida Community College, Ocala, Fl.  8 February 1997","\"Hardships and Inconveniences of a Camp Life: Life in the Forts During the Seminole Wars.\" For Manatee County Historical Society.  19 April 1995.","\"Historical Review of…. Benjamin A. Putnam and the Office of Surveyor General, Part 1.\"  The Florida Surveyor  (March 1999)","\"Historical Review of…. The Surveying Career of Francis Littlebury Dancy: The Years as Surveyor General.\"  The Florida Surveyor  (January ____ )","\"The Impact of the Armed Occupation Act of 1842 on the Development of Florida.\" For Gulf South History and Humanities Conference, Pensacola, FL. 15 October 1999.","\"The Impact of the Bureau of Topographical Engineers on the Development of Florida.\" For Florida Surveyors and Mappers Society, St. Augustine, FL.  16 August 2000.","\"The Land Grants of Moses E. Levy and the Development of Central Florida: The Practical Side.\" For The Micanopy Historical Society.  10 January 1998.","\"The Prime Meridian Marker: It's Meaning and Place in History.\"  The Florida Surveyor  (March ____ )","\"Impossibilities Not Required: The Surveying Career of Albert W. Gilchrist.\" Presented to the Gasparilla Historical Society.  14 November 1995.","\"Into the Cove Again… the Gates Withlacoochee: Expedition of 1841.\"   At Home: Citrus County Historical Society  vol.22, no. 2. (March/April 2006)","\"More than a Condiment: The Importance of Salt During the War Between the States in Florida.\" For The Winnie Davis Chapter, United Daughters of the Confederacy.  16 September 1995.","\"A New Look at Madison Starke Perry, Florida's 4 th  Governor.\" For Micanopy Historical Society, 11 January 1997.","\"Private Land Claims: Sources of the Problems.\"  Professional Surveyor Magazine . (October 2004)","\"Recovering from the Hurricanes: Lessons of the Past.\"  The Florida Surveyor .  (July 2005)","\"Salt and the Civil War in Florida.\" For Sons of Confederate Veterans, Joseph Finley Camp.  14 Mary 1996.","\"Spanish Land Grants: A Problem for Florida Surveyors: The Case of George J.F. Clarke.\"","\"Surveying the Escambia Country: The Troubled Times of Benjamin Clements.\" For The Pensacola Historical Society.  20 March 1995.","\"Surveys and Surveyors of Southwestern Florida.\" For Bonita Springs Historical Society. 29 February 2000.","\"Surveys and Surveyors of Southwestern Florida.\"  The Florida Surveyor.  May 2003.","\"Surveys, Surveyors, and the DNR Collections on Early Florida.\" Prepared for Tallahassee Geneological [sic] Society.  25 September 1990.","\"Timber Agents in the Big Bend: 1870s-1800s: the Case of C.T. Jenkins vs. Howell T. Lykes.\" For Florida Historical Society 93 rd  Annual Meeting, Tallahassee, FL. 19 May 1995.","\"Timber Agents in the Big Bend: E.J. Berry, James Stephens and the Conflict Over Timber Rights.\" For The Dixie County Historical Society, Cross City, FL.  25 October 1999.","\"Timber Agents, the law and Lumbering in Historic Citrus County, Florida: The Early Decades.\"  For Citrus County Historical Society, 22 January 1999.","\"Untiring, Faithful and Efficient: A Life of Francis Littlebury Dancy.\"  For the Putnam County Sesquicentennial committee, Interlachen, FL.  25 February 1999","\"William Jenkins Worth and the Military Colonization of Florida.\" For The Micanopy Historical Society.  8 January 2000.","\"Worth's Southern Prong and the Exploration of the Homosassa River.\"  At Home: Citrus County Historical Society  vol.17, no. 3. (May/June 2000)","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Knetsch, Joe","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2011-05","/repositories/2/resources/178"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1992-2008"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Joe Knetsch papers, 1992-2008"],"collection_title_tesim":["Joe Knetsch papers, 1992-2008"],"collection_ssim":["Joe Knetsch papers, 1992-2008"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Knetsch, Joe"],"creator_ssim":["Knetsch, Joe"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Knetsch, Joe"],"creators_ssim":["Knetsch, Joe"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Joe Knetsch","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Surveyors -- Florida","Seminole -- Wars"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Surveyors -- Florida","Seminole -- Wars"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.21 Linear Feet","1 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.21 Linear Feet","1 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is organized within series alphabetically by subject.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Collection is organized within series alphabetically by subject."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Joe Knetsch received his BS degree from Western Michigan University, his MA from Florida Atlantic University, and his PhD from Florida State University. As the Florida Department of Environmental Protection's Senior Management Analyst, Knetsch was responsible for researching Florida history for early methods of transportion on and the usage of Florida's water-bodies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by unknown\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. Joe Knetsch received his BS degree from Western Michigan University, his MA from Florida Atlantic University, and his PhD from Florida State University. As the Florida Department of Environmental Protection's Senior Management Analyst, Knetsch was responsible for researching Florida history for early methods of transportion on and the usage of Florida's water-bodies.","Note written by unknown"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003epublished\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Other Descriptive Information"],"odd_tesim":["published"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJoe Knetsch Collection, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Joe Knetsch Collection, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection primarily consists of published articles and papers presented at conferences, meetings, and symposiums. The majority of the articles in the collection have been deaccessioned due to statewide availability and duplication. Joe Knetsch's curriculum vitae is also included.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection primarily consists of published articles and papers presented at conferences, meetings, and symposiums. The majority of the articles in the collection have been deaccessioned due to statewide availability and duplication. Joe Knetsch's curriculum vitae is also included."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eArticles deaccessioned due to statewide availability/duplication \u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"The Alabama-Florida Line: The Early History of an Old Controversy.\" For Southern Boundary Symposium, Mobile, AL.\u0026#xA0; 8 April 1999.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"An Angel in Tarpon Springs: A Brief Life History of Mary J. Safford.\" Joe Knetsch, Ph.D. and Don Ivey. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003ePunta Pinal Newsletter: The Pinellas County Historical Society\u003c/emph\u003e, vol. XXIV, no II. (Spring 2000)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Benjamin Putnam and the Battle of Dunlawton: A Reappraisal.\" For The Halifax Historical Society, Daytona Beach, FL.\u0026#xA0; 29 January 1998.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"A Brief History of Swamp and Overflowed.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eProfessional Surveyor Magazine\u003c/emph\u003e. (May 2004)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Cantoment Morgan: Cedar Keys, 1841- 1843.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAt Home: Citrus County Historical Society\u003c/emph\u003e vol.19, no. 6. (November/December 2003)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Captain Sam Hope: Pinellas Pioneer.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003ePunta Pinal Newsletter: The Pinellas County Historical Society\u003c/emph\u003e, vol. XXIV, no II. (Spring 2000)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Clearing the Cove: The Worth Campaign of 1841.\"\u0026#xA0; For The Citrus County Historical Society, Crystal River, FL.\u0026#xA0; 18 February 2000.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"D.A. Spaulding in Florida: A Special man with Exceptional Talent.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Florida Surveyor\u003c/emph\u003e.\u0026#xA0; (November 2005)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"David Levy Yulee and the Development of Antebellum Florida.\" For Amelia Island Museum of History. 23 April 1998.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"The Development of Amelia Island in the Second Spanish Period: The Impact of George J.F. Clarke.\"\u0026#xA0; For The Amelia Island Museum of History, Fernandina Beach, FL.\u0026#xA0; 26 March 1999.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Finding the Way: Early Mapping Challenges and the Development of Charlotte Harbor.\" For Charlotte Harbor Impact Symposium, Port Charlotte, FL.\u0026#xA0; 14 May 1999.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Florida's Revolutionary Heritage: U.S. Deputy Surveyors, Henry Washington \u0026amp; A.M. Randolph.\" Presented to the Tallahassee Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution.\u0026#xA0; 15 December 1990.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"General Strategy and the Second Seminole War.\" For Marion county historical Society and the Micanopy Historical Society, Ocala, FL. 19 June 1999\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Hamilton Disston and the Development of Florida.\"\u0026#xA0; For Central Florida Community College, Ocala, Fl.\u0026#xA0; 8 February 1997\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Hardships and Inconveniences of a Camp Life: Life in the Forts During the Seminole Wars.\" For Manatee County Historical Society.\u0026#xA0; 19 April 1995.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Historical Review of\u0026#x2026;. Benjamin A. Putnam and the Office of Surveyor General, Part 1.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Florida Surveyor\u003c/emph\u003e (March 1999)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Historical Review of\u0026#x2026;. The Surveying Career of Francis Littlebury Dancy: The Years as Surveyor General.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Florida Surveyor\u003c/emph\u003e (January ____ )\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"The Impact of the Armed Occupation Act of 1842 on the Development of Florida.\" For Gulf South History and Humanities Conference, Pensacola, FL. 15 October 1999.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"The Impact of the Bureau of Topographical Engineers on the Development of Florida.\" For Florida Surveyors and Mappers Society, St. Augustine, FL.\u0026#xA0; 16 August 2000.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"The Land Grants of Moses E. Levy and the Development of Central Florida: The Practical Side.\" For The Micanopy Historical Society.\u0026#xA0; 10 January 1998.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"The Prime Meridian Marker: It's Meaning and Place in History.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Florida Surveyor\u003c/emph\u003e (March ____ )\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Impossibilities Not Required: The Surveying Career of Albert W. Gilchrist.\" Presented to the Gasparilla Historical Society.\u0026#xA0; 14 November 1995.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Into the Cove Again\u0026#x2026; the Gates Withlacoochee: Expedition of 1841.\"\u0026#xA0; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAt Home: Citrus County Historical Society\u003c/emph\u003e vol.22, no. 2. (March/April 2006)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"More than a Condiment: The Importance of Salt During the War Between the States in Florida.\" For The Winnie Davis Chapter, United Daughters of the Confederacy.\u0026#xA0; 16 September 1995.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"A New Look at Madison Starke Perry, Florida's 4\u003cemph render=\"super\"\u003eth\u003c/emph\u003e Governor.\" For Micanopy Historical Society, 11 January 1997.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Private Land Claims: Sources of the Problems.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eProfessional Surveyor Magazine\u003c/emph\u003e. (October 2004)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Recovering from the Hurricanes: Lessons of the Past.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Florida Surveyor\u003c/emph\u003e.\u0026#xA0; (July 2005)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Salt and the Civil War in Florida.\" For Sons of Confederate Veterans, Joseph Finley Camp.\u0026#xA0; 14 Mary 1996.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Spanish Land Grants: A Problem for Florida Surveyors: The Case of George J.F. Clarke.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Surveying the Escambia Country: The Troubled Times of Benjamin Clements.\" For The Pensacola Historical Society.\u0026#xA0; 20 March 1995.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Surveys and Surveyors of Southwestern Florida.\" For Bonita Springs Historical Society. 29 February 2000.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Surveys and Surveyors of Southwestern Florida.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Florida Surveyor.\u003c/emph\u003e May 2003.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Surveys, Surveyors, and the DNR Collections on Early Florida.\" Prepared for Tallahassee Geneological [sic] Society.\u0026#xA0; 25 September 1990.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Timber Agents in the Big Bend: 1870s-1800s: the Case of C.T. Jenkins vs. Howell T. Lykes.\" For Florida Historical Society 93\u003cemph render=\"super\"\u003erd\u003c/emph\u003e Annual Meeting, Tallahassee, FL. 19 May 1995.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Timber Agents in the Big Bend: E.J. Berry, James Stephens and the Conflict Over Timber Rights.\" For The Dixie County Historical Society, Cross City, FL.\u0026#xA0; 25 October 1999.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Timber Agents, the law and Lumbering in Historic Citrus County, Florida: The Early Decades.\"\u0026#xA0; For Citrus County Historical Society, 22 January 1999.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Untiring, Faithful and Efficient: A Life of Francis Littlebury Dancy.\"\u0026#xA0; For the Putnam County Sesquicentennial committee, Interlachen, FL.\u0026#xA0; 25 February 1999\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"William Jenkins Worth and the Military Colonization of Florida.\" For The Micanopy Historical Society.\u0026#xA0; 8 January 2000.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Worth's Southern Prong and the Exploration of the Homosassa River.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAt Home: Citrus County Historical Society\u003c/emph\u003e vol.17, no. 3. (May/June 2000)\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Articles deaccessioned due to statewide availability/duplication ","\"The Alabama-Florida Line: The Early History of an Old Controversy.\" For Southern Boundary Symposium, Mobile, AL.  8 April 1999.","\"An Angel in Tarpon Springs: A Brief Life History of Mary J. Safford.\" Joe Knetsch, Ph.D. and Don Ivey.  Punta Pinal Newsletter: The Pinellas County Historical Society , vol. XXIV, no II. (Spring 2000)","\"Benjamin Putnam and the Battle of Dunlawton: A Reappraisal.\" For The Halifax Historical Society, Daytona Beach, FL.  29 January 1998.","\"A Brief History of Swamp and Overflowed.\"  Professional Surveyor Magazine . (May 2004)","\"Cantoment Morgan: Cedar Keys, 1841- 1843.\"  At Home: Citrus County Historical Society  vol.19, no. 6. (November/December 2003)","\"Captain Sam Hope: Pinellas Pioneer.\"  Punta Pinal Newsletter: The Pinellas County Historical Society , vol. XXIV, no II. (Spring 2000)","\"Clearing the Cove: The Worth Campaign of 1841.\"  For The Citrus County Historical Society, Crystal River, FL.  18 February 2000.","\"D.A. Spaulding in Florida: A Special man with Exceptional Talent.\"  The Florida Surveyor .  (November 2005)","\"David Levy Yulee and the Development of Antebellum Florida.\" For Amelia Island Museum of History. 23 April 1998.","\"The Development of Amelia Island in the Second Spanish Period: The Impact of George J.F. Clarke.\"  For The Amelia Island Museum of History, Fernandina Beach, FL.  26 March 1999.","\"Finding the Way: Early Mapping Challenges and the Development of Charlotte Harbor.\" For Charlotte Harbor Impact Symposium, Port Charlotte, FL.  14 May 1999.","\"Florida's Revolutionary Heritage: U.S. Deputy Surveyors, Henry Washington \u0026 A.M. Randolph.\" Presented to the Tallahassee Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution.  15 December 1990.","\"General Strategy and the Second Seminole War.\" For Marion county historical Society and the Micanopy Historical Society, Ocala, FL. 19 June 1999","\"Hamilton Disston and the Development of Florida.\"  For Central Florida Community College, Ocala, Fl.  8 February 1997","\"Hardships and Inconveniences of a Camp Life: Life in the Forts During the Seminole Wars.\" For Manatee County Historical Society.  19 April 1995.","\"Historical Review of…. Benjamin A. Putnam and the Office of Surveyor General, Part 1.\"  The Florida Surveyor  (March 1999)","\"Historical Review of…. The Surveying Career of Francis Littlebury Dancy: The Years as Surveyor General.\"  The Florida Surveyor  (January ____ )","\"The Impact of the Armed Occupation Act of 1842 on the Development of Florida.\" For Gulf South History and Humanities Conference, Pensacola, FL. 15 October 1999.","\"The Impact of the Bureau of Topographical Engineers on the Development of Florida.\" For Florida Surveyors and Mappers Society, St. Augustine, FL.  16 August 2000.","\"The Land Grants of Moses E. Levy and the Development of Central Florida: The Practical Side.\" For The Micanopy Historical Society.  10 January 1998.","\"The Prime Meridian Marker: It's Meaning and Place in History.\"  The Florida Surveyor  (March ____ )","\"Impossibilities Not Required: The Surveying Career of Albert W. Gilchrist.\" Presented to the Gasparilla Historical Society.  14 November 1995.","\"Into the Cove Again… the Gates Withlacoochee: Expedition of 1841.\"   At Home: Citrus County Historical Society  vol.22, no. 2. (March/April 2006)","\"More than a Condiment: The Importance of Salt During the War Between the States in Florida.\" For The Winnie Davis Chapter, United Daughters of the Confederacy.  16 September 1995.","\"A New Look at Madison Starke Perry, Florida's 4 th  Governor.\" For Micanopy Historical Society, 11 January 1997.","\"Private Land Claims: Sources of the Problems.\"  Professional Surveyor Magazine . (October 2004)","\"Recovering from the Hurricanes: Lessons of the Past.\"  The Florida Surveyor .  (July 2005)","\"Salt and the Civil War in Florida.\" For Sons of Confederate Veterans, Joseph Finley Camp.  14 Mary 1996.","\"Spanish Land Grants: A Problem for Florida Surveyors: The Case of George J.F. Clarke.\"","\"Surveying the Escambia Country: The Troubled Times of Benjamin Clements.\" For The Pensacola Historical Society.  20 March 1995.","\"Surveys and Surveyors of Southwestern Florida.\" For Bonita Springs Historical Society. 29 February 2000.","\"Surveys and Surveyors of Southwestern Florida.\"  The Florida Surveyor.  May 2003.","\"Surveys, Surveyors, and the DNR Collections on Early Florida.\" Prepared for Tallahassee Geneological [sic] Society.  25 September 1990.","\"Timber Agents in the Big Bend: 1870s-1800s: the Case of C.T. Jenkins vs. Howell T. Lykes.\" For Florida Historical Society 93 rd  Annual Meeting, Tallahassee, FL. 19 May 1995.","\"Timber Agents in the Big Bend: E.J. Berry, James Stephens and the Conflict Over Timber Rights.\" For The Dixie County Historical Society, Cross City, FL.  25 October 1999.","\"Timber Agents, the law and Lumbering in Historic Citrus County, Florida: The Early Decades.\"  For Citrus County Historical Society, 22 January 1999.","\"Untiring, Faithful and Efficient: A Life of Francis Littlebury Dancy.\"  For the Putnam County Sesquicentennial committee, Interlachen, FL.  25 February 1999","\"William Jenkins Worth and the Military Colonization of Florida.\" For The Micanopy Historical Society.  8 January 2000.","\"Worth's Southern Prong and the Exploration of the Homosassa River.\"  At Home: Citrus County Historical Society  vol.17, no. 3. (May/June 2000)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Knetsch, Joe"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Knetsch, Joe"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":12,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870862528610828288,"_root_":"6dc52e3ef761c46da724a674","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:19:03.062Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6dc52e3ef761c46da724a674_aspace_89744"}},{"id":"f4c08a193815e58df3edff96_aspace_173941","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Personal and Family Papers","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f4c08a193815e58df3edff96_aspace_173941#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_173941","ref_ssm":["aspace_173941","aspace_173941"],"id":"f4c08a193815e58df3edff96_aspace_173941","title_filing_ssi":"Personal and Family Papers","title_ssm":["Personal and Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Personal and Family Papers"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Personal and Family Papers"],"text":["Personal and Family Papers","Fairbanks Collection, 1817-1942, Date acquired: 01/01/1966","Series 1","/repositories/10/archival_objects/165185"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["f4c08a193815e58df3edff96"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Fairbanks Collection, 1817-1942, Date acquired: 01/01/1966"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Fairbanks Collection, 1817-1942, Date acquired: 01/01/1966"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Series 1","/repositories/10/archival_objects/165185"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Fairbanks Collection, 1817-1942, Date acquired: 01/01/1966"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":32,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":1,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Patrons must use microfilm (Film 9078) in Strozier Library micromaterials section in Scholars Commons. Originals used only with authorization from Associate Dean of Special Collections \u0026 Archives. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","_nest_parent_":"f4c08a193815e58df3edff96","_root_":"f4c08a193815e58df3edff96","_version_":1870857179007811584,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:54:01.265Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"f4c08a193815e58df3edff96","title_ssm":["Fairbanks Collection"],"title_tesim":["Fairbanks Collection"],"ead_ssi":"f4c08a193815e58df3edff96","unitdate_ssm":["1817-1942","Date acquired: 01/01/1966"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1817-1942"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 01/01/1966"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 0-104","/repositories/10/resources/1290"],"text":["MSS 0-104","/repositories/10/resources/1290","Fairbanks Collection, 1817-1942, Date acquired: 01/01/1966","Alachua County (Fla.)","Bulow Plantation","Fernandina (Fla.)","Saint Augustine (Fla.)","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Florida--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Florida--History","Slavery--United States","Plantations--Southern States","Arredondo grants","Business enterprises--Florida","Citrus fruit industry","Mortgages","Poetry","Slavery","Patrons must use microfilm (Film 9078) in Strozier Library micromaterials section in Scholars Commons. Originals used only with authorization from Associate Dean of Special Collections \u0026 Archives. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Addition added to collection in 1988, originally given MSS 88-15 before merged with parent collection MSS 0-104.","Born in Watertown, New York, July 5, 1820, son of Jason and Mary Massey Fairbanks, George Rainsford Fairbanks received degrees of B.A. and M.A. at Union College, Schenectady, New York and a M.A. at Trinity College, Hartford, Connecticut. \n He was admitted to the bar in New York City and the Court of Chancery and the United States District Court in 1842; in the same year was appointed Clerk of the Supreme Court of East Florida, and took up residence at St. Augustine. A \"Jeffersonian Democrat,\" he was elected, in 1848, State Senator representing the counties of St. Johns, Putnam, Volusia, Orange, and Brevard; became involved in real estate dealings and acquired a citrus grove and much land in Florida and a home in Tennessee; was president of Florida Fruit Exchange, vice-president of Florida Horticultural Society, first president of Florida Historical Society, and honorary member of the New York Historical Society.\n He was a member of the Protestant Episcopal Church; was active in educational work and a member of the group that founded the University of the the South at Sewanee, Tennessee where he built a home.\n He entered service of the Confederate States in 1862, was commissioned Major and Quartermaster in the army of Tennessee and placed in charge of hospital services in Georgia and Alabama; after the war was paroled and set about recovering his land interests, mostly in Florida. Later returned to his home in Tennessee, but from 1881 until his death in 1906, he and his family spent winters in Florida at Fernandina where he built a home and edited the  Fernandina Mirror .\n He married, October 8, 1842, Miss Sarah C. Wright, a daughter of Judge Benjamin Wright of Adams, New York. After her death in 1858, he married, in 1860, Mrs. Susan B. Wright, widow of the Rev. Benjamin Wright, and daughter of John Beard.\n Among the works of his literary career was a sketch on  Early History of Florida ,  History and Antiquities of St. Augustine ,  The Spaniards in Florida ,  History of Florida , and the  History of the University of the South  at Sewanee, Tennessee.\n Fairbanks died August 3, 1906 at Sewanee, Tennessee.","Processed September 1966. Addition to collection processed November 1988.","Collection is microfilmed and use is strongly recommended. Original materials used only with the authorization of the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives.","Film 9078, Reels 1-10:","Roll no. 1: Biographical sketches of G.R. Fairbanks toPersonal Papers, 1837-1906.","Roll no. 2: Personal Papers, 1837-1906 to Letters by charles Locke Beard, 1840-1893.","Roll no. 3: Letters by Emma Huther (1848-1859) to Civil War 1862, Battle of Shiloh.","Roll no. 4: Civil War, 1861, Confederate Flag to Fairbanks Business Papers, 1853-1859.","Roll no. 5: Fairbanks Business Papers, 1845-1903 to Fairbanks Business Papers, 1837-1892.","Roll no. 6: Fairbanks Business Papers, 1845-1896 to Fairbanks Business Papers, 1823-1928.","Roll no. 7: Fairbanks Business Papers 1823-1928 to writings by and about George R. Fairbanks 1959-1962.","Roll no. 8: Press notices on Fairbanks' books, etc. 1858-1918 to Account and Time Books.","Roll no. 9: Account and Time Books through rest of collection.","Roll no. 10: Contents of Fairbanks Memorial Book, Photocopy of Marriage Certificate for Edmund Kirby Smith and Cassie Selven.","Personal, business and family correspondence, books, business records (account books), and writing materials of George R. Fairbanks. This collection contains 1473 original material items, as well as 567 items which are copies of original materials. The collection contains biographical sketches of George Rainsford Fairbanks and his family history, his will, papers about personal matters, the Civil War, St. Augustine before and during the war, sale of enslaved peoples, photographs of Fairbanks, Charles Locke Beard, Charles Massey, and sketches of places such as a church in Palatka, Florida. There is a great deal of Civil War correspondence, including persons such as Senator David Levy Yulee and James Ormond.\n These letters also include sketches of Anderson Station Stockade, fortifications, camps and hospitals, as well as descriptions of Civil War in Florida, and samples of Confederate and southern poems. His business papers discuss real estate matters, timber rights, the Palatka sawmill, the Bulow Plantation destroyed by Seminole Indians in 1836, preserved by the Bulow Ruins State Park, maps, surveys, correspondence and other materials. He also includes political papers and materials on Florida history, including newspaper clippings, local histories of Nassau and other counties, details about the war with the Indians, and materials on the Oglethorp expedition. There are materials on Florida authors, including a law suit against Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings related to her book, Cross Creek.\n Materials related to the writings of George Rainsford Fairbanks are also in the collection including newspaper clippings, press notices, and examples of his work. The collection also contains some materials on religion, including the diocese of South Florida and the Episcopal church. Some of the materials related to St. Augustine, New Smyrna and Daytona Beach are housed in the Florida vertical files, and many of the books in the collection have been cataloged and stored separately, and can be viewed upon request.","Select materials from the Fairbanks Collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","Materials from collection were placed into the Florida Vertical Files during processing. Items located in St. Augustine folders: (1) Visitor's Guide to Historical St. Augustine. Jan-Dec. 1965. 1 item. Brochure. (2) Old Spanish Treasury. n.d. Pamphlet. (3) The St. Augustine Historical Society's Oldest House Hoax. Pamphlet. (4) Give Back Its Lost Dignity to Historical St. Augustine, 1938. Pamphlet. (2 copies). (5) Fact Versus Fiction for the New Historical St. Augustine, 1937. Pamphlet. (6) The Oldest House in the United States - St. Augustine, Florida. books. (3 copies). (7) The St. Augustine Record. \"Special Historic Restoration Issue.\" Friday afternoon, September 1, 1961. Items located in New Smyrna Beach folders: (1) New Smyrna, Florida - Its History and Antiquities, by Sweet, Zelia Wilson and Marsden, Rev. J.C., B.A., 1925. Brochure. (2) First Settlement in America - Diary of Mendoza. Translation obtained by Detwiler, John Y. on trip to Spain, by Detwiler, John Y. Item located in Fort Matanzas folder: (1) Circular No. 11941, Dec. 1937, by Department of the Interior, National Parks Service titled \"Fort Matanzas National Monument, Florida.\" Pamphlet. Item located in Volusia County folder #1: Newspaper. The Observer. Daytona Beach, Florida. Saturday, January 21, 1939. Vol. 5, No. 2 (Special Issue - \"Some Historical Highlights of Volusia County extending greetings to the Florida Historical Society.\")\n142 books with collection were cataloged and stored separately.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Ambler, Brush \u0026 Fairbanks","Andersonville Prison","Confederate States of America","St. Mark's Episcopal Church (Palatka, Fla.)","Fairbanks, George R. (George Rainsford)","Fairbanks, George R. (George Rainsford), 1820-1906","Bellamy, Ruth","Ormond, James, 1815-1892","Bryant, James W.","Dancy, Francis L.","Davis, Jefferson 1808-1889","Levy, Moses Elias","Miller, A. A.","Morton, Jackson, 1794-1874","Moseley, William D.","Upjohn, Richard, 1802-1878","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 0-104","/repositories/10/resources/1290"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1817-1942, Date acquired: 01/01/1966"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Fairbanks Collection, 1817-1942, Date acquired: 01/01/1966"],"collection_title_tesim":["Fairbanks Collection, 1817-1942, Date acquired: 01/01/1966"],"collection_ssim":["Fairbanks Collection, 1817-1942, Date acquired: 01/01/1966"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Alachua County (Fla.)","Bulow Plantation","Fernandina (Fla.)","Saint Augustine (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Alachua County (Fla.)","Bulow Plantation","Fernandina (Fla.)","Saint Augustine (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Fairbanks, George R. (George Rainsford)"],"creator_ssim":["Fairbanks, George R. (George Rainsford)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Fairbanks, George R. (George Rainsford)"],"creators_ssim":["Fairbanks, George R. (George Rainsford)"],"places_ssim":["Alachua County (Fla.)","Bulow Plantation","Fernandina (Fla.)","Saint Augustine (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Mrs. R.G. Dudney","Procured by Mr. N. Orwin Rush, Director of FSU Libraries and Dr. Joseph D. Cushman, assistant professor at FSU."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Florida--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Florida--History","Slavery--United States","Plantations--Southern States","Arredondo grants","Business enterprises--Florida","Citrus fruit industry","Mortgages","Poetry","Slavery"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Florida--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Florida--History","Slavery--United States","Plantations--Southern States","Arredondo grants","Business enterprises--Florida","Citrus fruit industry","Mortgages","Poetry","Slavery"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.25 Linear Feet","2017 items other_unmapped"],"extent_tesim":["4.25 Linear Feet","2017 items other_unmapped"],"date_range_isim":[1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePatrons must use microfilm (Film 9078) in Strozier Library micromaterials section in Scholars Commons. Originals used only with authorization from Associate Dean of Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Patrons must use microfilm (Film 9078) in Strozier Library micromaterials section in Scholars Commons. Originals used only with authorization from Associate Dean of Special Collections \u0026 Archives. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAddition added to collection in 1988, originally given MSS 88-15 before merged with parent collection MSS 0-104.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals and Additions"],"accruals_tesim":["Addition added to collection in 1988, originally given MSS 88-15 before merged with parent collection MSS 0-104."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in Watertown, New York, July 5, 1820, son of Jason and Mary Massey Fairbanks, George Rainsford Fairbanks received degrees of B.A. and M.A. at Union College, Schenectady, New York and a M.A. at Trinity College, Hartford, Connecticut. \n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHe was admitted to the bar in New York City and the Court of Chancery and the United States District Court in 1842; in the same year was appointed Clerk of the Supreme Court of East Florida, and took up residence at St. Augustine. A \"Jeffersonian Democrat,\" he was elected, in 1848, State Senator representing the counties of St. Johns, Putnam, Volusia, Orange, and Brevard; became involved in real estate dealings and acquired a citrus grove and much land in Florida and a home in Tennessee; was president of Florida Fruit Exchange, vice-president of Florida Horticultural Society, first president of Florida Historical Society, and honorary member of the New York Historical Society.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHe was a member of the Protestant Episcopal Church; was active in educational work and a member of the group that founded the University of the the South at Sewanee, Tennessee where he built a home.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHe entered service of the Confederate States in 1862, was commissioned Major and Quartermaster in the army of Tennessee and placed in charge of hospital services in Georgia and Alabama; after the war was paroled and set about recovering his land interests, mostly in Florida. Later returned to his home in Tennessee, but from 1881 until his death in 1906, he and his family spent winters in Florida at Fernandina where he built a home and edited the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFernandina Mirror\u003c/emph\u003e.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHe married, October 8, 1842, Miss Sarah C. Wright, a daughter of Judge Benjamin Wright of Adams, New York. After her death in 1858, he married, in 1860, Mrs. Susan B. Wright, widow of the Rev. Benjamin Wright, and daughter of John Beard.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAmong the works of his literary career was a sketch on \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEarly History of Florida\u003c/emph\u003e, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eHistory and Antiquities of St. Augustine\u003c/emph\u003e, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Spaniards in Florida\u003c/emph\u003e, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eHistory of Florida\u003c/emph\u003e, and the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eHistory of the University of the South\u003c/emph\u003e at Sewanee, Tennessee.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eFairbanks died August 3, 1906 at Sewanee, Tennessee.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Watertown, New York, July 5, 1820, son of Jason and Mary Massey Fairbanks, George Rainsford Fairbanks received degrees of B.A. and M.A. at Union College, Schenectady, New York and a M.A. at Trinity College, Hartford, Connecticut. \n He was admitted to the bar in New York City and the Court of Chancery and the United States District Court in 1842; in the same year was appointed Clerk of the Supreme Court of East Florida, and took up residence at St. Augustine. A \"Jeffersonian Democrat,\" he was elected, in 1848, State Senator representing the counties of St. Johns, Putnam, Volusia, Orange, and Brevard; became involved in real estate dealings and acquired a citrus grove and much land in Florida and a home in Tennessee; was president of Florida Fruit Exchange, vice-president of Florida Horticultural Society, first president of Florida Historical Society, and honorary member of the New York Historical Society.\n He was a member of the Protestant Episcopal Church; was active in educational work and a member of the group that founded the University of the the South at Sewanee, Tennessee where he built a home.\n He entered service of the Confederate States in 1862, was commissioned Major and Quartermaster in the army of Tennessee and placed in charge of hospital services in Georgia and Alabama; after the war was paroled and set about recovering his land interests, mostly in Florida. Later returned to his home in Tennessee, but from 1881 until his death in 1906, he and his family spent winters in Florida at Fernandina where he built a home and edited the  Fernandina Mirror .\n He married, October 8, 1842, Miss Sarah C. Wright, a daughter of Judge Benjamin Wright of Adams, New York. After her death in 1858, he married, in 1860, Mrs. Susan B. Wright, widow of the Rev. Benjamin Wright, and daughter of John Beard.\n Among the works of his literary career was a sketch on  Early History of Florida ,  History and Antiquities of St. Augustine ,  The Spaniards in Florida ,  History of Florida , and the  History of the University of the South  at Sewanee, Tennessee.\n Fairbanks died August 3, 1906 at Sewanee, Tennessee."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFairbanks Collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_0-104\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_0-104\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Fairbanks Collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_0-104"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed September 1966. Addition to collection processed November 1988.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed September 1966. Addition to collection processed November 1988."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is microfilmed and use is strongly recommended. Original materials used only with the authorization of the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFilm 9078, Reels 1-10:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoll no. 1: Biographical sketches of G.R. Fairbanks toPersonal Papers, 1837-1906.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoll no. 2: Personal Papers, 1837-1906 to Letters by charles Locke Beard, 1840-1893.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoll no. 3: Letters by Emma Huther (1848-1859) to Civil War 1862, Battle of Shiloh.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoll no. 4: Civil War, 1861, Confederate Flag to Fairbanks Business Papers, 1853-1859.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoll no. 5: Fairbanks Business Papers, 1845-1903 to Fairbanks Business Papers, 1837-1892.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoll no. 6: Fairbanks Business Papers, 1845-1896 to Fairbanks Business Papers, 1823-1928.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoll no. 7: Fairbanks Business Papers 1823-1928 to writings by and about George R. Fairbanks 1959-1962.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoll no. 8: Press notices on Fairbanks' books, etc. 1858-1918 to Account and Time Books.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoll no. 9: Account and Time Books through rest of collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoll no. 10: Contents of Fairbanks Memorial Book, Photocopy of Marriage Certificate for Edmund Kirby Smith and Cassie Selven.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Collection is microfilmed and use is strongly recommended. Original materials used only with the authorization of the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives.","Film 9078, Reels 1-10:","Roll no. 1: Biographical sketches of G.R. Fairbanks toPersonal Papers, 1837-1906.","Roll no. 2: Personal Papers, 1837-1906 to Letters by charles Locke Beard, 1840-1893.","Roll no. 3: Letters by Emma Huther (1848-1859) to Civil War 1862, Battle of Shiloh.","Roll no. 4: Civil War, 1861, Confederate Flag to Fairbanks Business Papers, 1853-1859.","Roll no. 5: Fairbanks Business Papers, 1845-1903 to Fairbanks Business Papers, 1837-1892.","Roll no. 6: Fairbanks Business Papers, 1845-1896 to Fairbanks Business Papers, 1823-1928.","Roll no. 7: Fairbanks Business Papers 1823-1928 to writings by and about George R. Fairbanks 1959-1962.","Roll no. 8: Press notices on Fairbanks' books, etc. 1858-1918 to Account and Time Books.","Roll no. 9: Account and Time Books through rest of collection.","Roll no. 10: Contents of Fairbanks Memorial Book, Photocopy of Marriage Certificate for Edmund Kirby Smith and Cassie Selven."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePersonal, business and family correspondence, books, business records (account books), and writing materials of George R. Fairbanks. This collection contains 1473 original material items, as well as 567 items which are copies of original materials. The collection contains biographical sketches of George Rainsford Fairbanks and his family history, his will, papers about personal matters, the Civil War, St. Augustine before and during the war, sale of enslaved peoples, photographs of Fairbanks, Charles Locke Beard, Charles Massey, and sketches of places such as a church in Palatka, Florida. There is a great deal of Civil War correspondence, including persons such as Senator David Levy Yulee and James Ormond.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThese letters also include sketches of Anderson Station Stockade, fortifications, camps and hospitals, as well as descriptions of Civil War in Florida, and samples of Confederate and southern poems. His business papers discuss real estate matters, timber rights, the Palatka sawmill, the Bulow Plantation destroyed by Seminole Indians in 1836, preserved by the Bulow Ruins State Park, maps, surveys, correspondence and other materials. He also includes political papers and materials on Florida history, including newspaper clippings, local histories of Nassau and other counties, details about the war with the Indians, and materials on the Oglethorp expedition. There are materials on Florida authors, including a law suit against Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings related to her book, Cross Creek.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eMaterials related to the writings of George Rainsford Fairbanks are also in the collection including newspaper clippings, press notices, and examples of his work. The collection also contains some materials on religion, including the diocese of South Florida and the Episcopal church. Some of the materials related to St. Augustine, New Smyrna and Daytona Beach are housed in the Florida vertical files, and many of the books in the collection have been cataloged and stored separately, and can be viewed upon request.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from the Fairbanks Collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"http://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:fairbanks\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Personal, business and family correspondence, books, business records (account books), and writing materials of George R. Fairbanks. This collection contains 1473 original material items, as well as 567 items which are copies of original materials. The collection contains biographical sketches of George Rainsford Fairbanks and his family history, his will, papers about personal matters, the Civil War, St. Augustine before and during the war, sale of enslaved peoples, photographs of Fairbanks, Charles Locke Beard, Charles Massey, and sketches of places such as a church in Palatka, Florida. There is a great deal of Civil War correspondence, including persons such as Senator David Levy Yulee and James Ormond.\n These letters also include sketches of Anderson Station Stockade, fortifications, camps and hospitals, as well as descriptions of Civil War in Florida, and samples of Confederate and southern poems. His business papers discuss real estate matters, timber rights, the Palatka sawmill, the Bulow Plantation destroyed by Seminole Indians in 1836, preserved by the Bulow Ruins State Park, maps, surveys, correspondence and other materials. He also includes political papers and materials on Florida history, including newspaper clippings, local histories of Nassau and other counties, details about the war with the Indians, and materials on the Oglethorp expedition. There are materials on Florida authors, including a law suit against Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings related to her book, Cross Creek.\n Materials related to the writings of George Rainsford Fairbanks are also in the collection including newspaper clippings, press notices, and examples of his work. The collection also contains some materials on religion, including the diocese of South Florida and the Episcopal church. Some of the materials related to St. Augustine, New Smyrna and Daytona Beach are housed in the Florida vertical files, and many of the books in the collection have been cataloged and stored separately, and can be viewed upon request.","Select materials from the Fairbanks Collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials from collection were placed into the Florida Vertical Files during processing. Items located in St. Augustine folders: (1) Visitor's Guide to Historical St. Augustine. Jan-Dec. 1965. 1 item. Brochure. (2) Old Spanish Treasury. n.d. Pamphlet. (3) The St. Augustine Historical Society's Oldest House Hoax. Pamphlet. (4) Give Back Its Lost Dignity to Historical St. Augustine, 1938. Pamphlet. (2 copies). (5) Fact Versus Fiction for the New Historical St. Augustine, 1937. Pamphlet. (6) The Oldest House in the United States - St. Augustine, Florida. books. (3 copies). (7) The St. Augustine Record. \"Special Historic Restoration Issue.\" Friday afternoon, September 1, 1961. Items located in New Smyrna Beach folders: (1) New Smyrna, Florida - Its History and Antiquities, by Sweet, Zelia Wilson and Marsden, Rev. J.C., B.A., 1925. Brochure. (2) First Settlement in America - Diary of Mendoza. Translation obtained by Detwiler, John Y. on trip to Spain, by Detwiler, John Y. Item located in Fort Matanzas folder: (1) Circular No. 11941, Dec. 1937, by Department of the Interior, National Parks Service titled \"Fort Matanzas National Monument, Florida.\" Pamphlet. Item located in Volusia County folder #1: Newspaper. The Observer. Daytona Beach, Florida. Saturday, January 21, 1939. Vol. 5, No. 2 (Special Issue - \"Some Historical Highlights of Volusia County extending greetings to the Florida Historical Society.\")\n142 books with collection were cataloged and stored separately.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Materials from collection were placed into the Florida Vertical Files during processing. Items located in St. Augustine folders: (1) Visitor's Guide to Historical St. Augustine. Jan-Dec. 1965. 1 item. Brochure. (2) Old Spanish Treasury. n.d. Pamphlet. (3) The St. Augustine Historical Society's Oldest House Hoax. Pamphlet. (4) Give Back Its Lost Dignity to Historical St. Augustine, 1938. Pamphlet. (2 copies). (5) Fact Versus Fiction for the New Historical St. Augustine, 1937. Pamphlet. (6) The Oldest House in the United States - St. Augustine, Florida. books. (3 copies). (7) The St. Augustine Record. \"Special Historic Restoration Issue.\" Friday afternoon, September 1, 1961. Items located in New Smyrna Beach folders: (1) New Smyrna, Florida - Its History and Antiquities, by Sweet, Zelia Wilson and Marsden, Rev. J.C., B.A., 1925. Brochure. (2) First Settlement in America - Diary of Mendoza. Translation obtained by Detwiler, John Y. on trip to Spain, by Detwiler, John Y. Item located in Fort Matanzas folder: (1) Circular No. 11941, Dec. 1937, by Department of the Interior, National Parks Service titled \"Fort Matanzas National Monument, Florida.\" Pamphlet. Item located in Volusia County folder #1: Newspaper. The Observer. Daytona Beach, Florida. Saturday, January 21, 1939. Vol. 5, No. 2 (Special Issue - \"Some Historical Highlights of Volusia County extending greetings to the Florida Historical Society.\")\n142 books with collection were cataloged and stored separately."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. 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In 1963, Sessums was elected to the Florida House of Representatives, where he served as Speaker pro tempore from 1968 to 1970 and Speaker of the House from 1972 to 1974. During this time, Sessums remained greatly concerned with education in Florida.  He served as chairman of the House Education Committee from 1970 to 1972, and was particularly active in pressing for more equitable allocation of education funds. Sessums also played a major role in the establishment of the University of South Florida College of Medicine, which opened with its charter class in September of 1971.","Pearson, Paul. \"Silhouettes: Terrell Sessums.\"  La Gaceta . (August 19, 1994): 14.","Terrell T. Sessums, Carlton-Anthony Oral History Project, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","Terrell T. Sessums Papers, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","Note written by Jean Mcallister, 2010","T. 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He was stationed in Alabama for three years before returning to the University of Florida to obtain his law degree, which he received in 1958. His legal career began in Tampa, where he gained exposure to Hillsborough County politics while working at the law firm of Hardee and Ott. During the 1959 and 1961 legislative sessions, Sessums worked as a legislative aide to former Senator Sam Gibbons, who played a key role in the establishment of the University of South Florida.  In 1963, Sessums was elected to the Florida House of Representatives, where he served as Speaker pro tempore from 1968 to 1970 and Speaker of the House from 1972 to 1974. During this time, Sessums remained greatly concerned with education in Florida.  He served as chairman of the House Education Committee from 1970 to 1972, and was particularly active in pressing for more equitable allocation of education funds. 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He was raised in Jacksonville, Florida, and received his bachelor's degree in political science from the University of Florida in 1953. After graduation, Sessums was commissioned as a 2 nd  Lieutenant in the United States Air Force. He was stationed in Alabama for three years before returning to the University of Florida to obtain his law degree, which he received in 1958. His legal career began in Tampa, where he gained exposure to Hillsborough County politics while working at the law firm of Hardee and Ott. During the 1959 and 1961 legislative sessions, Sessums worked as a legislative aide to former Senator Sam Gibbons, who played a key role in the establishment of the University of South Florida.  In 1963, Sessums was elected to the Florida House of Representatives, where he served as Speaker pro tempore from 1968 to 1970 and Speaker of the House from 1972 to 1974. During this time, Sessums remained greatly concerned with education in Florida.  He served as chairman of the House Education Committee from 1970 to 1972, and was particularly active in pressing for more equitable allocation of education funds. Sessums also played a major role in the establishment of the University of South Florida College of Medicine, which opened with its charter class in September of 1971.","Pearson, Paul. \"Silhouettes: Terrell Sessums.\"  La Gaceta . (August 19, 1994): 14.","Terrell T. Sessums, Carlton-Anthony Oral History Project, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","Terrell T. Sessums Papers, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","Note written by Jean Mcallister, 2010"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eT. Terrell Sessums Papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["T. 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Though work initially brought him to the city, his family also provided an incentive. His mother, Maud Fowler, was heavily involved in the development of Temple Terrace, serving as the city's mayor in 1926. Cody Fowler drafted the city's charter, served as its first attorney, and also served a term as mayor in 1928 – his only elected office. Fowler made a name for himself early in his career when he defended African American clients in Tampa's courts – something few other white lawyers were willing to do. Fowler worked in a number of law firms throughout the 1920s and '30s before joining with Morris White to form the Fowler and White firm. He rose through the ranks of leadership within local and regional bar associations, and in 1950, he was elected president of the American Bar Association – the first Tampa lawyer to attain that position. The following year, Tampa's Civitan Club named him as their Citizen of the Year, which is among the most prestigious honors awarded in Tampa. During the 1950s, Fowler was instrumental in eliminating the graft, corruption, and organized crime influence that had permeated Tampa's political system for generations. In 1959, Fowler was appointed chairman of both Florida's and Tampa's Bi-Racial Commissions. His calm approach to problems and his belief that integration was necessary for society to move forward, not to mention the potential economic benefits for the city, drove him to help solve the city's and state's race problems. His leadership, along with African American leaders, such as the Reverend A. Leon Lowry, helped guide the peaceful integration of Tampa's lunch counters in 1960. In a speech he gave to the Rotary Club of Tampa in July 1963, Fowler explained that \"economic upgrading,\" in the form of broader hiring practices among Tampa's businesses, was the core of solving local race relations issues. This cause would eventually be taken up by Tampa's Bi-Racial Committee. ","Fowler died at the age of 85, and at the time was still senior partner of the law firm he co-founded thirty-five years earlier. Newspapers across the state celebrated the life of the genteel southerner who did not hesitate to speak out against what he felt were unfair and illegal laws and traditions that plagued both the country and his adopted home.","Steven F. Lawson, former professor of History at the University of South Florida (1972-1992), compiled these materials as part of his research on the Civil Rights Movement and race relations in Tampa during the 1960s. The results of his research were published as \"From Sit-in to Race Riot: Businessmen, Blacks, and the Pursuit of Moderation in Tampa, 1960-1967,\" in  Southern Businessmen and Desegregation , 1982. ","Subsequent to their respective donations, the papers of Steven Lawson and Cody Fowler, which are closely related in subject, were merged into a single collection. Years later, rather than attempt to extricate one collection from the other, Dr. Lawson and archivist Andrew Huse agreed to change the collection's name and amend its documentation.","Selected information in Biog/Hist Note prepared by the Historical Monument Trail Selection Committee, Friends of the Riverwalk.","Progress Village records, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.","Many of the documents in this collection provide insight into Cody Fowler's role in Tampa's desegregation. A large portion of the documents are correspondences between committee members of the Tampa Bi-Racial Committee, the Commission of Community Relations, and community officials. The collection also contains a large number of reports on African Americans, their lack of employment opportunities, and educational concerns.","None.  The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","This collection contains materials separately created and collected by Cody Fowler and Steven Lawson. The materials have been combined into a single collection, and overlapping materials primarily document the civil rights of African American residents of Hillsborough County, FL.  \n\n***Note: Contact Special Collections regarding availability: spcinfo@usf.edu***","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Fowler, Cody, 1892-1978","Lawson, Steven F. 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(1945-)"],"places_ssim":["Tampa (Fla.) -- Race relations."],"access_terms_ssm":["None.  The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Steven Lawson","Cody Fowler","Donated in conjunction with the Progress Village records."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- Civil rights -- Florida -- Tampa -- History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- Civil rights -- Florida -- Tampa -- History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.59 Linear Feet","10 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4.59 Linear Feet","10 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by series.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by series."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in Arlington, Tennessee, Cody Fowler arrived in Tampa, Florida in 1924 as a young lawyer eager to make a difference. Though work initially brought him to the city, his family also provided an incentive. His mother, Maud Fowler, was heavily involved in the development of Temple Terrace, serving as the city's mayor in 1926. Cody Fowler drafted the city's charter, served as its first attorney, and also served a term as mayor in 1928 \u0026#x2013; his only elected office. Fowler made a name for himself early in his career when he defended African American clients in Tampa's courts \u0026#x2013; something few other white lawyers were willing to do. Fowler worked in a number of law firms throughout the 1920s and '30s before joining with Morris White to form the Fowler and White firm. He rose through the ranks of leadership within local and regional bar associations, and in 1950, he was elected president of the American Bar Association \u0026#x2013; the first Tampa lawyer to attain that position. The following year, Tampa's Civitan Club named him as their Citizen of the Year, which is among the most prestigious honors awarded in Tampa. During the 1950s, Fowler was instrumental in eliminating the graft, corruption, and organized crime influence that had permeated Tampa's political system for generations. In 1959, Fowler was appointed chairman of both Florida's and Tampa's Bi-Racial Commissions. His calm approach to problems and his belief that integration was necessary for society to move forward, not to mention the potential economic benefits for the city, drove him to help solve the city's and state's race problems. His leadership, along with African American leaders, such as the Reverend A. Leon Lowry, helped guide the peaceful integration of Tampa's lunch counters in 1960. In a speech he gave to the Rotary Club of Tampa in July 1963, Fowler explained that \"economic upgrading,\" in the form of broader hiring practices among Tampa's businesses, was the core of solving local race relations issues. This cause would eventually be taken up by Tampa's Bi-Racial Committee. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFowler died at the age of 85, and at the time was still senior partner of the law firm he co-founded thirty-five years earlier. Newspapers across the state celebrated the life of the genteel southerner who did not hesitate to speak out against what he felt were unfair and illegal laws and traditions that plagued both the country and his adopted home.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSteven F. Lawson, former professor of History at the University of South Florida (1972-1992), compiled these materials as part of his research on the Civil Rights Movement and race relations in Tampa during the 1960s. The results of his research were published as \"From Sit-in to Race Riot: Businessmen, Blacks, and the Pursuit of Moderation in Tampa, 1960-1967,\" in \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSouthern Businessmen and Desegregation\u003c/emph\u003e, 1982. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubsequent to their respective donations, the papers of Steven Lawson and Cody Fowler, which are closely related in subject, were merged into a single collection. Years later, rather than attempt to extricate one collection from the other, Dr. Lawson and archivist Andrew Huse agreed to change the collection's name and amend its documentation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSelected information in Biog/Hist Note prepared by the Historical Monument Trail Selection Committee,\u0026#xA0;Friends of the Riverwalk.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Arlington, Tennessee, Cody Fowler arrived in Tampa, Florida in 1924 as a young lawyer eager to make a difference. Though work initially brought him to the city, his family also provided an incentive. His mother, Maud Fowler, was heavily involved in the development of Temple Terrace, serving as the city's mayor in 1926. Cody Fowler drafted the city's charter, served as its first attorney, and also served a term as mayor in 1928 – his only elected office. Fowler made a name for himself early in his career when he defended African American clients in Tampa's courts – something few other white lawyers were willing to do. Fowler worked in a number of law firms throughout the 1920s and '30s before joining with Morris White to form the Fowler and White firm. He rose through the ranks of leadership within local and regional bar associations, and in 1950, he was elected president of the American Bar Association – the first Tampa lawyer to attain that position. The following year, Tampa's Civitan Club named him as their Citizen of the Year, which is among the most prestigious honors awarded in Tampa. During the 1950s, Fowler was instrumental in eliminating the graft, corruption, and organized crime influence that had permeated Tampa's political system for generations. In 1959, Fowler was appointed chairman of both Florida's and Tampa's Bi-Racial Commissions. His calm approach to problems and his belief that integration was necessary for society to move forward, not to mention the potential economic benefits for the city, drove him to help solve the city's and state's race problems. His leadership, along with African American leaders, such as the Reverend A. Leon Lowry, helped guide the peaceful integration of Tampa's lunch counters in 1960. In a speech he gave to the Rotary Club of Tampa in July 1963, Fowler explained that \"economic upgrading,\" in the form of broader hiring practices among Tampa's businesses, was the core of solving local race relations issues. This cause would eventually be taken up by Tampa's Bi-Racial Committee. ","Fowler died at the age of 85, and at the time was still senior partner of the law firm he co-founded thirty-five years earlier. Newspapers across the state celebrated the life of the genteel southerner who did not hesitate to speak out against what he felt were unfair and illegal laws and traditions that plagued both the country and his adopted home.","Steven F. Lawson, former professor of History at the University of South Florida (1972-1992), compiled these materials as part of his research on the Civil Rights Movement and race relations in Tampa during the 1960s. The results of his research were published as \"From Sit-in to Race Riot: Businessmen, Blacks, and the Pursuit of Moderation in Tampa, 1960-1967,\" in  Southern Businessmen and Desegregation , 1982. ","Subsequent to their respective donations, the papers of Steven Lawson and Cody Fowler, which are closely related in subject, were merged into a single collection. Years later, rather than attempt to extricate one collection from the other, Dr. Lawson and archivist Andrew Huse agreed to change the collection's name and amend its documentation.","Selected information in Biog/Hist Note prepared by the Historical Monument Trail Selection Committee, Friends of the Riverwalk."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe civil rights papers of Cody Fowler and Steven Lawson, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["The civil rights papers of Cody Fowler and Steven Lawson, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProgress Village records, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Progress Village records, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMany of the documents in this collection provide insight into Cody Fowler's role in Tampa's desegregation. A large portion of the documents are correspondences between committee members of the Tampa Bi-Racial Committee, the Commission of Community Relations, and community officials. The collection also contains a large number of reports on African Americans, their lack of employment opportunities, and educational concerns.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Many of the documents in this collection provide insight into Cody Fowler's role in Tampa's desegregation. A large portion of the documents are correspondences between committee members of the Tampa Bi-Racial Committee, the Commission of Community Relations, and community officials. The collection also contains a large number of reports on African Americans, their lack of employment opportunities, and educational concerns."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_3abe5c2d17e88edd0120ab3bf0662503\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains materials separately created and collected by Cody Fowler and Steven Lawson. The materials have been combined into a single collection, and overlapping materials primarily document the civil rights of African American residents of Hillsborough County, FL.  \n\n***Note: Contact Special Collections regarding availability: spcinfo@usf.edu***\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains materials separately created and collected by Cody Fowler and Steven Lawson. The materials have been combined into a single collection, and overlapping materials primarily document the civil rights of African American residents of Hillsborough County, FL.  \n\n***Note: Contact Special Collections regarding availability: spcinfo@usf.edu***"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Fowler, Cody, 1892-1978","Lawson, Steven F. (1945-)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Fowler, Cody, 1892-1978","Lawson, Steven F. (1945-)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":96,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4ecda0709189a1ef8ee3f62e","timestamp":"2026-05-27T03:16:31.366Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4ecda0709189a1ef8ee3f62e_aspace_523c63bd7a8190a8c36a1cc43b903355"}},{"id":"91f902b5a1850e8befd0dce8_aspace_133105","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Personal Books, 1922-1956","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/91f902b5a1850e8befd0dce8_aspace_133105#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eBooks collected by Campbell in his early journalism career and while serving as FSU School of Journalism Dean.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/91f902b5a1850e8befd0dce8_aspace_133105#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_133105","ref_ssm":["aspace_133105","aspace_133105"],"id":"91f902b5a1850e8befd0dce8_aspace_133105","title_filing_ssi":"Personal Books","title_ssm":["Personal Books"],"title_tesim":["Personal Books"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1922-1956"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1922-1956"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Personal Books, 1922-1956"],"text":["Personal Books, 1922-1956","Laurence Campbell Papers, 1870-1975, Date acquired: 00/00/1976","Series 7","/repositories/10/archival_objects/7487","Books collected by Campbell in his early journalism career and while serving as FSU School of Journalism Dean."],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["91f902b5a1850e8befd0dce8"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Laurence Campbell Papers, 1870-1975, Date acquired: 00/00/1976"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Laurence Campbell Papers, 1870-1975, Date acquired: 00/00/1976"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Series 7","/repositories/10/archival_objects/7487"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Laurence Campbell Papers, 1870-1975, Date acquired: 00/00/1976"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":5,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":554,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks collected by Campbell in his early journalism career and while serving as FSU School of Journalism Dean.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Books collected by Campbell in his early journalism career and while serving as FSU School of Journalism Dean."],"_nest_path_":"/components#6","_nest_parent_":"91f902b5a1850e8befd0dce8","_root_":"91f902b5a1850e8befd0dce8","_version_":1870858688626950144,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:18:00.963Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"91f902b5a1850e8befd0dce8","title_ssm":["Laurence Campbell Papers"],"title_tesim":["Laurence Campbell Papers"],"ead_ssi":"91f902b5a1850e8befd0dce8","unitdate_ssm":["1870-1975","Date acquired: 00/00/1976"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1870-1975"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/1976"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1976-014","/repositories/10/resources/31"],"text":["MSS 1976-014","/repositories/10/resources/31","Laurence Campbell Papers, 1870-1975, Date acquired: 00/00/1976","Bibliography","Journalism.","Advertising","Freedom of the press.","Journalism, High school.","Journalism--United States.","Reporters and reporting.","School yearbooks","Newspapers","Correspondence","Financial Records","Lectures.","Manuscripts","Minutes","Photography Negatives","Photographs","Programs","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Periodicals.","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","The Campbell Papers are divided into four main series and several sub-series. The Early Years series is sub-divided into professional and teaching sub-series. The largest group, Florida State University School of Journalism, documents Campbell's tenure as Dean, and is sub-divided into administrative, Florida Scholastic Press Association Records, professional, and teaching subseries. The Later Years series is sub-divided into professional and teaching files, and covers his years as department head of the Department of Educational Foundations and as instructor in English Education. These major subseries are arranged alphabetically.","In addition, there are Speeches and Writings (by Campbell, other colleagues, and journalism students), arranged alphabetically by speech or publication title, Professional Reference Materials (monographs and journals) used by Campbell during his long career in journalism. The monographs are arranged by topic, and the journals by title, and a small subseries of Campbell's personal books, one signed by the author, C.J. Medlin, a colleague and well-known author in the scholastic journalism field.","Laurence Campbell was a very active educator and contributor to the field of scholastic journalism. Born March 1, 1903 in Batavia, Iowa, he was educated in the public schools of Washington (state) and Colorado. He received his B.A. in 1926 from San Jose State Teacher's College (now State University), his M.S. from Northwestern University in 1931, and his Ph.D. from that institution in 1939. He also attended the University of Washington, Seattle, and the University of Colorado.","Campbell was extensively involved in teaching in public and nonpublic high schools, as well as at colleges and universities. He was a high school teacher in San Francisco (1926-1928) and Menlo, CA (1928-1933). In addition, he taught English at the Yuba County Junior College, Marysville, CA, and was Assistant Professor of English at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (1939-1941) and the University of California (1942-1943); Associate Professor in Journalism at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA (1944-1945); Professor of English at Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY (1945-1947); Professor of English, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR (1947-1950); Professor of English, (1950-1959), Professor of Education (1960-1961), and Professor of English Education (1968-1973), all at Florida State University (FSU), Tallahassee, FL, and adjunct professor at Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University, Tallahassee.","His administration work in higher education included acting Dean of the School of Journalism, University of Oregon (1947-1950), Dean of the Florida State University School of Journalism (1950-1959), and head of the Department of Educational Foundations, Florida State University (1961-1963). According to the Florida Board of Control, the FSU School of Journalism was abolished in 1959 as an economy measure.","Campbell had a very active professional career. He was News Editor of the San Francisco Edition of the Wall Street Journal (1943-1944), wrote reviews for the San Francisco Chronicle, conducted a summer research project for the Denver Post in 1950, and served as Executive Secretary of the Oregon Scholastic Press. He received the Journalism Education Association's Carl Towley Award, Columbia Scholastic Press Association Gold Key, National Scholastic Press Association Pioneer Award, and other honors for service to student journalism. He wrote or co-wrote seven monographs (Exploring Journalism; Effective News Reporting; News Beat; Newsmen At Work; A Principal's Guide to High School Journalism, 1944; A Guide to Radio-TV Writing, 1950; How to Report and Write the News, 1961), and published many articles, reviews, editorials, and booklets. Campbell was an advisory editor of the journals Quill and Scroll and Scholastic Editor, lectured on journalism at the University of Cairo, the American University in Cairo, the University of Alexandria, and other colleges in Egypt and Jordan in the 1950s, and was a studies executive and educational consultant at Berry College and Berry Academy (Mt. Berry, GA). From 1956-1957, Campbell served on Governor LeRoy Collins' Committee on Educational Television.","By the time Campbell became FSU Dean, the School of Journalism had been existence since 1931. Journalism instruction had been offered as early as 1928, when FSU was Florida State College for Women. In 1931, the Department of Journalism was established, with Professor Earl Vance, who offered the first journalism courses, as the chair. The School of Journalism was founded in 1949. Dr. Richard B. Eide was director for the first year. Campbell was his successor, who became dean when the school achieved independent status in the fall of 1950.\n \tWhile serving as Dean of FSU's School of Journalism, Campbell founded and directed FSU's Annual School Press Institute, which sponsored a series of workshops on the FSU campus for journalism students in the Southeast. He was also Executive Secretary of the Florida Scholastic Press Association (FSPA) from 1954-1958, and in 1958, FSPA honored Campbell as America's \"Mr. High School Journalism.\" In 1959, Campbell founded and directed FSU's Future Teachers of America Institute.","After the School of Journalism was disbanded in 1959, Campbell continued his teaching activities in the FSU College of Education. He taught undergraduate courses in the Department of Educational Foundations, serving as its department head from 1959-1963. As a faculty member in the Department of English Education (1963-1973), he taught courses for students seeking certification in journalism. This program included graduate courses in Mass Media and the History of American Mass Media. At the same time, Campbell continued to be a strong advocate for freedom of the press. For example, he championed the right of the Florida Flambeau, the FSU student newspaper, to disagree with university officials. He also opposed the administration's decision to terminate the traditional use of student fees to serve as circulation revenue for the newspaper.","Campbell's dedication to the journalistic profession was demonstrated by his many activities in Quill and Scroll, the International Honor Society for High School Journalists. From 1942-1958, he was Director of Quill and Scroll's Critical Service, a service that invited the Society's member schools to participate in an annual newspaper program. The Critical Service also evaluated the journalistic merit of each school's newspaper, in addition to student growth and development on their newspaper staffs. It annually presented the George H. Gallup Award to a carefully selected group of high school newspapers rated by Critical Service judges as \"distinguished for outstanding records.\" During those years, Campbell was Contributing Editor to Quill and Scroll Magazine. From 1965 until his retirement in 1973 from FSU, he directed Quill and Scroll Studies, a program that conducted surveys on such topics as high school underground newspapers, measurement of the readability of high school newspapers, the role of high school press associations, investigations of teenage attitudes toward the First Amendment, and studies of teenage media habits. During this period, Quill and Scroll Studies gathered data about early high school publications in each of the fifty states. The Quill and Scroll Foundation funded these studies and surveys, many of which Campbell published. After his retirement from FSU in June 1973, Campbell continued to direct Quill and Scroll Studies and to teach at school press institutes at Central Michigan and Syracuse Universities during the summer. He died March 16, 1987.","Processed by Burt Altman and Florida State University (FSU) College of Information interns in Spring 2009.","The Laurence Campbell Papers document the professional career of a working news reporter, professor of journalism, educator, writer, and lecturer in the field of journalism education. The materials include correspondence, memoranda, minutes, budgets, newsletters, photographs, speeches and articles, and other publications created by Campbell or his colleagues prior to, during, and after his tenure as Dean of the Florida State University (FSU) School of Journalism. There are a variety of reference materials Campbell collected covering related topics such as advertising, Berry College, careers in journalism, high school journalism, journalism instruction, newspapers, newsprint and paper technology, newsprint, student literary publications, stylebooks and handbooks (many published by state scholastic press associations and schools of journalism), and television journalism. There is an extensive collection of journals, such as Communication: Journalism Education Today, Photolith; ESSPA: Journal of the Empire State School Press Association; the Florida Scholastic Press Association News (Campbell was its Executive Editor); Quill and Scroll, Scholastic Editor, School Activities (Campbell served as its Assistant Editor for Colleges), and School Press Review. In addition to serving as advisory editor of several of these journals, he published articles in many of them.","Topics include Campbell's English teaching activities at Maryville Union High School, summer teaching at Cornell University, work at the Denver Post, letters from former students at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, conference materials from national high school journalism institutes, graduate study at Northwestern University, scholastic press association activities, his tenure as acting dean of the Syracuse University School of Journalism and as instructor for many years at the Syracuse School Press Institute. Particular strengths in the collection include materials documenting his work as founder of the FSU Southern School Press Institute and Quill and Scroll Society activities, such as the Quill and Scroll Queries and Quill and Scroll Studies. The Records of the Florida Scholastic Press Association are very extensive. The collection documents the School of Journalism's closing by the Florida Board of Control in April 1958, to \"eliminate duplication and save money\" as well as the fact-finding inquiry into the dismissal in the late 1950s of FSU School of Journalism Professor Earl Vance, who, according to President Doak S. Campbell, was \"dismissed for lack of cooperation.\" Vance, however, who headed the journalism department from 1930 until 1949, charged he had been fired because of his belief in \"a more serious type of education in journalism instead of the trade school type of training.\" He was reinstated to FSU's teaching staff in September 1957, but was assigned to the Social Science department.","To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.","Materials documenting Laurence Campbell's early professional and teaching career in journalism before becoming Dean of Florida State University (FSU)'s School of Journalism; administrative and professional materials covering the operations of and activities sponsored by the School of Journalism during his years as FSU Dean; professional materials related to his later work as head of FSU's Department of Educational Foundations and Professor of English Education, and high school journalism periodicals and monographs germane to his career.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State University. School of Journalism","Campbell, Laurence Randolph, 1903-1987","Campbell, Katheryn Belle","Kobre, Sidney, 1907-","Vance, Earl Lynn, 1903-1992","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1976-014","/repositories/10/resources/31"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1870-1975, Date acquired: 00/00/1976"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Laurence Campbell Papers, 1870-1975, Date acquired: 00/00/1976"],"collection_title_tesim":["Laurence Campbell Papers, 1870-1975, Date acquired: 00/00/1976"],"collection_ssim":["Laurence Campbell Papers, 1870-1975, Date acquired: 00/00/1976"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Campbell, Laurence Randolph, 1903-1987"],"creator_ssim":["Campbell, Laurence Randolph, 1903-1987"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Campbell, Laurence Randolph, 1903-1987"],"creators_ssim":["Campbell, Laurence Randolph, 1903-1987"],"access_terms_ssm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Given by Dr. Campbell"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Bibliography","Journalism.","Advertising","Freedom of the press.","Journalism, High school.","Journalism--United States.","Reporters and reporting.","School yearbooks","Newspapers","Correspondence","Financial Records","Lectures.","Manuscripts","Minutes","Photography Negatives","Photographs","Programs","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Periodicals."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Bibliography","Journalism.","Advertising","Freedom of the press.","Journalism, High school.","Journalism--United States.","Reporters and reporting.","School yearbooks","Newspapers","Correspondence","Financial Records","Lectures.","Manuscripts","Minutes","Photography Negatives","Photographs","Programs","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Periodicals."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["20.70 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["20.70 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspapers","Correspondence","Financial Records","Lectures.","Manuscripts","Minutes","Photography Negatives","Photographs","Programs","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Periodicals."],"date_range_isim":[1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Campbell Papers are divided into four main series and several sub-series. The Early Years series is sub-divided into professional and teaching sub-series. The largest group, Florida State University School of Journalism, documents Campbell's tenure as Dean, and is sub-divided into administrative, Florida Scholastic Press Association Records, professional, and teaching subseries. The Later Years series is sub-divided into professional and teaching files, and covers his years as department head of the Department of Educational Foundations and as instructor in English Education. These major subseries are arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn addition, there are Speeches and Writings (by Campbell, other colleagues, and journalism students), arranged alphabetically by speech or publication title, Professional Reference Materials (monographs and journals) used by Campbell during his long career in journalism. The monographs are arranged by topic, and the journals by title, and a small subseries of Campbell's personal books, one signed by the author, C.J. Medlin, a colleague and well-known author in the scholastic journalism field.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Campbell Papers are divided into four main series and several sub-series. The Early Years series is sub-divided into professional and teaching sub-series. The largest group, Florida State University School of Journalism, documents Campbell's tenure as Dean, and is sub-divided into administrative, Florida Scholastic Press Association Records, professional, and teaching subseries. The Later Years series is sub-divided into professional and teaching files, and covers his years as department head of the Department of Educational Foundations and as instructor in English Education. These major subseries are arranged alphabetically.","In addition, there are Speeches and Writings (by Campbell, other colleagues, and journalism students), arranged alphabetically by speech or publication title, Professional Reference Materials (monographs and journals) used by Campbell during his long career in journalism. The monographs are arranged by topic, and the journals by title, and a small subseries of Campbell's personal books, one signed by the author, C.J. Medlin, a colleague and well-known author in the scholastic journalism field."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLaurence Campbell was a very active educator and contributor to the field of scholastic journalism. Born March 1, 1903 in Batavia, Iowa, he was educated in the public schools of Washington (state) and Colorado. He received his B.A. in 1926 from San Jose State Teacher's College (now State University), his M.S. from Northwestern University in 1931, and his Ph.D. from that institution in 1939. He also attended the University of Washington, Seattle, and the University of Colorado.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCampbell was extensively involved in teaching in public and nonpublic high schools, as well as at colleges and universities. He was a high school teacher in San Francisco (1926-1928) and Menlo, CA (1928-1933). In addition, he taught English at the Yuba County Junior College, Marysville, CA, and was Assistant Professor of English at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (1939-1941) and the University of California (1942-1943); Associate Professor in Journalism at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA (1944-1945); Professor of English at Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY (1945-1947); Professor of English, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR (1947-1950); Professor of English, (1950-1959), Professor of Education (1960-1961), and Professor of English Education (1968-1973), all at Florida State University (FSU), Tallahassee, FL, and adjunct professor at Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University, Tallahassee.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHis administration work in higher education included acting Dean of the School of Journalism, University of Oregon (1947-1950), Dean of the Florida State University School of Journalism (1950-1959), and head of the Department of Educational Foundations, Florida State University (1961-1963). According to the Florida Board of Control, the FSU School of Journalism was abolished in 1959 as an economy measure.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCampbell had a very active professional career. He was News Editor of the San Francisco Edition of the Wall Street Journal (1943-1944), wrote reviews for the San Francisco Chronicle, conducted a summer research project for the Denver Post in 1950, and served as Executive Secretary of the Oregon Scholastic Press. He received the Journalism Education Association's Carl Towley Award, Columbia Scholastic Press Association Gold Key, National Scholastic Press Association Pioneer Award, and other honors for service to student journalism. He wrote or co-wrote seven monographs (Exploring Journalism; Effective News Reporting; News Beat; Newsmen At Work; A Principal's Guide to High School Journalism, 1944; A Guide to Radio-TV Writing, 1950; How to Report and Write the News, 1961), and published many articles, reviews, editorials, and booklets. Campbell was an advisory editor of the journals Quill and Scroll and Scholastic Editor, lectured on journalism at the University of Cairo, the American University in Cairo, the University of Alexandria, and other colleges in Egypt and Jordan in the 1950s, and was a studies executive and educational consultant at Berry College and Berry Academy (Mt. Berry, GA). From 1956-1957, Campbell served on Governor LeRoy Collins' Committee on Educational Television.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy the time Campbell became FSU Dean, the School of Journalism had been existence since 1931. Journalism instruction had been offered as early as 1928, when FSU was Florida State College for Women. In 1931, the Department of Journalism was established, with Professor Earl Vance, who offered the first journalism courses, as the chair. The School of Journalism was founded in 1949. Dr. Richard B. Eide was director for the first year. Campbell was his successor, who became dean when the school achieved independent status in the fall of 1950.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tWhile serving as Dean of FSU's School of Journalism, Campbell founded and directed FSU's Annual School Press Institute, which sponsored a series of workshops on the FSU campus for journalism students in the Southeast. He was also Executive Secretary of the Florida Scholastic Press Association (FSPA) from 1954-1958, and in 1958, FSPA honored Campbell as America's \"Mr. High School Journalism.\" In 1959, Campbell founded and directed FSU's Future Teachers of America Institute.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter the School of Journalism was disbanded in 1959, Campbell continued his teaching activities in the FSU College of Education. He taught undergraduate courses in the Department of Educational Foundations, serving as its department head from 1959-1963. As a faculty member in the Department of English Education (1963-1973), he taught courses for students seeking certification in journalism. This program included graduate courses in Mass Media and the History of American Mass Media. At the same time, Campbell continued to be a strong advocate for freedom of the press. For example, he championed the right of the Florida Flambeau, the FSU student newspaper, to disagree with university officials. He also opposed the administration's decision to terminate the traditional use of student fees to serve as circulation revenue for the newspaper.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCampbell's dedication to the journalistic profession was demonstrated by his many activities in Quill and Scroll, the International Honor Society for High School Journalists. From 1942-1958, he was Director of Quill and Scroll's Critical Service, a service that invited the Society's member schools to participate in an annual newspaper program. The Critical Service also evaluated the journalistic merit of each school's newspaper, in addition to student growth and development on their newspaper staffs. It annually presented the George H. Gallup Award to a carefully selected group of high school newspapers rated by Critical Service judges as \"distinguished for outstanding records.\" During those years, Campbell was Contributing Editor to Quill and Scroll Magazine. From 1965 until his retirement in 1973 from FSU, he directed Quill and Scroll Studies, a program that conducted surveys on such topics as high school underground newspapers, measurement of the readability of high school newspapers, the role of high school press associations, investigations of teenage attitudes toward the First Amendment, and studies of teenage media habits. During this period, Quill and Scroll Studies gathered data about early high school publications in each of the fifty states. The Quill and Scroll Foundation funded these studies and surveys, many of which Campbell published. After his retirement from FSU in June 1973, Campbell continued to direct Quill and Scroll Studies and to teach at school press institutes at Central Michigan and Syracuse Universities during the summer. He died March 16, 1987.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Laurence Campbell was a very active educator and contributor to the field of scholastic journalism. Born March 1, 1903 in Batavia, Iowa, he was educated in the public schools of Washington (state) and Colorado. He received his B.A. in 1926 from San Jose State Teacher's College (now State University), his M.S. from Northwestern University in 1931, and his Ph.D. from that institution in 1939. He also attended the University of Washington, Seattle, and the University of Colorado.","Campbell was extensively involved in teaching in public and nonpublic high schools, as well as at colleges and universities. He was a high school teacher in San Francisco (1926-1928) and Menlo, CA (1928-1933). In addition, he taught English at the Yuba County Junior College, Marysville, CA, and was Assistant Professor of English at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (1939-1941) and the University of California (1942-1943); Associate Professor in Journalism at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA (1944-1945); Professor of English at Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY (1945-1947); Professor of English, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR (1947-1950); Professor of English, (1950-1959), Professor of Education (1960-1961), and Professor of English Education (1968-1973), all at Florida State University (FSU), Tallahassee, FL, and adjunct professor at Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University, Tallahassee.","His administration work in higher education included acting Dean of the School of Journalism, University of Oregon (1947-1950), Dean of the Florida State University School of Journalism (1950-1959), and head of the Department of Educational Foundations, Florida State University (1961-1963). According to the Florida Board of Control, the FSU School of Journalism was abolished in 1959 as an economy measure.","Campbell had a very active professional career. He was News Editor of the San Francisco Edition of the Wall Street Journal (1943-1944), wrote reviews for the San Francisco Chronicle, conducted a summer research project for the Denver Post in 1950, and served as Executive Secretary of the Oregon Scholastic Press. He received the Journalism Education Association's Carl Towley Award, Columbia Scholastic Press Association Gold Key, National Scholastic Press Association Pioneer Award, and other honors for service to student journalism. He wrote or co-wrote seven monographs (Exploring Journalism; Effective News Reporting; News Beat; Newsmen At Work; A Principal's Guide to High School Journalism, 1944; A Guide to Radio-TV Writing, 1950; How to Report and Write the News, 1961), and published many articles, reviews, editorials, and booklets. Campbell was an advisory editor of the journals Quill and Scroll and Scholastic Editor, lectured on journalism at the University of Cairo, the American University in Cairo, the University of Alexandria, and other colleges in Egypt and Jordan in the 1950s, and was a studies executive and educational consultant at Berry College and Berry Academy (Mt. Berry, GA). From 1956-1957, Campbell served on Governor LeRoy Collins' Committee on Educational Television.","By the time Campbell became FSU Dean, the School of Journalism had been existence since 1931. Journalism instruction had been offered as early as 1928, when FSU was Florida State College for Women. In 1931, the Department of Journalism was established, with Professor Earl Vance, who offered the first journalism courses, as the chair. The School of Journalism was founded in 1949. Dr. Richard B. Eide was director for the first year. Campbell was his successor, who became dean when the school achieved independent status in the fall of 1950.\n \tWhile serving as Dean of FSU's School of Journalism, Campbell founded and directed FSU's Annual School Press Institute, which sponsored a series of workshops on the FSU campus for journalism students in the Southeast. He was also Executive Secretary of the Florida Scholastic Press Association (FSPA) from 1954-1958, and in 1958, FSPA honored Campbell as America's \"Mr. High School Journalism.\" In 1959, Campbell founded and directed FSU's Future Teachers of America Institute.","After the School of Journalism was disbanded in 1959, Campbell continued his teaching activities in the FSU College of Education. He taught undergraduate courses in the Department of Educational Foundations, serving as its department head from 1959-1963. As a faculty member in the Department of English Education (1963-1973), he taught courses for students seeking certification in journalism. This program included graduate courses in Mass Media and the History of American Mass Media. At the same time, Campbell continued to be a strong advocate for freedom of the press. For example, he championed the right of the Florida Flambeau, the FSU student newspaper, to disagree with university officials. He also opposed the administration's decision to terminate the traditional use of student fees to serve as circulation revenue for the newspaper.","Campbell's dedication to the journalistic profession was demonstrated by his many activities in Quill and Scroll, the International Honor Society for High School Journalists. From 1942-1958, he was Director of Quill and Scroll's Critical Service, a service that invited the Society's member schools to participate in an annual newspaper program. The Critical Service also evaluated the journalistic merit of each school's newspaper, in addition to student growth and development on their newspaper staffs. It annually presented the George H. Gallup Award to a carefully selected group of high school newspapers rated by Critical Service judges as \"distinguished for outstanding records.\" During those years, Campbell was Contributing Editor to Quill and Scroll Magazine. From 1965 until his retirement in 1973 from FSU, he directed Quill and Scroll Studies, a program that conducted surveys on such topics as high school underground newspapers, measurement of the readability of high school newspapers, the role of high school press associations, investigations of teenage attitudes toward the First Amendment, and studies of teenage media habits. During this period, Quill and Scroll Studies gathered data about early high school publications in each of the fifty states. The Quill and Scroll Foundation funded these studies and surveys, many of which Campbell published. After his retirement from FSU in June 1973, Campbell continued to direct Quill and Scroll Studies and to teach at school press institutes at Central Michigan and Syracuse Universities during the summer. He died March 16, 1987."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Laurence Campbell Papers, Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1976-014\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Laurence Campbell Papers, Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1976-014"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Burt Altman and Florida State University (FSU) College of Information interns in Spring 2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Burt Altman and Florida State University (FSU) College of Information interns in Spring 2009."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Laurence Campbell Papers document the professional career of a working news reporter, professor of journalism, educator, writer, and lecturer in the field of journalism education. The materials include correspondence, memoranda, minutes, budgets, newsletters, photographs, speeches and articles, and other publications created by Campbell or his colleagues prior to, during, and after his tenure as Dean of the Florida State University (FSU) School of Journalism. There are a variety of reference materials Campbell collected covering related topics such as advertising, Berry College, careers in journalism, high school journalism, journalism instruction, newspapers, newsprint and paper technology, newsprint, student literary publications, stylebooks and handbooks (many published by state scholastic press associations and schools of journalism), and television journalism. There is an extensive collection of journals, such as Communication: Journalism Education Today, Photolith; ESSPA: Journal of the Empire State School Press Association; the Florida Scholastic Press Association News (Campbell was its Executive Editor); Quill and Scroll, Scholastic Editor, School Activities (Campbell served as its Assistant Editor for Colleges), and School Press Review. In addition to serving as advisory editor of several of these journals, he published articles in many of them.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eTopics include Campbell's English teaching activities at Maryville Union High School, summer teaching at Cornell University, work at the Denver Post, letters from former students at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, conference materials from national high school journalism institutes, graduate study at Northwestern University, scholastic press association activities, his tenure as acting dean of the Syracuse University School of Journalism and as instructor for many years at the Syracuse School Press Institute. Particular strengths in the collection include materials documenting his work as founder of the FSU Southern School Press Institute and Quill and Scroll Society activities, such as the Quill and Scroll Queries and Quill and Scroll Studies. The Records of the Florida Scholastic Press Association are very extensive. The collection documents the School of Journalism's closing by the Florida Board of Control in April 1958, to \"eliminate duplication and save money\" as well as the fact-finding inquiry into the dismissal in the late 1950s of FSU School of Journalism Professor Earl Vance, who, according to President Doak S. Campbell, was \"dismissed for lack of cooperation.\" Vance, however, who headed the journalism department from 1930 until 1949, charged he had been fired because of his belief in \"a more serious type of education in journalism instead of the trade school type of training.\" He was reinstated to FSU's teaching staff in September 1957, but was assigned to the Social Science department.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Laurence Campbell Papers document the professional career of a working news reporter, professor of journalism, educator, writer, and lecturer in the field of journalism education. The materials include correspondence, memoranda, minutes, budgets, newsletters, photographs, speeches and articles, and other publications created by Campbell or his colleagues prior to, during, and after his tenure as Dean of the Florida State University (FSU) School of Journalism. There are a variety of reference materials Campbell collected covering related topics such as advertising, Berry College, careers in journalism, high school journalism, journalism instruction, newspapers, newsprint and paper technology, newsprint, student literary publications, stylebooks and handbooks (many published by state scholastic press associations and schools of journalism), and television journalism. There is an extensive collection of journals, such as Communication: Journalism Education Today, Photolith; ESSPA: Journal of the Empire State School Press Association; the Florida Scholastic Press Association News (Campbell was its Executive Editor); Quill and Scroll, Scholastic Editor, School Activities (Campbell served as its Assistant Editor for Colleges), and School Press Review. In addition to serving as advisory editor of several of these journals, he published articles in many of them.","Topics include Campbell's English teaching activities at Maryville Union High School, summer teaching at Cornell University, work at the Denver Post, letters from former students at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, conference materials from national high school journalism institutes, graduate study at Northwestern University, scholastic press association activities, his tenure as acting dean of the Syracuse University School of Journalism and as instructor for many years at the Syracuse School Press Institute. Particular strengths in the collection include materials documenting his work as founder of the FSU Southern School Press Institute and Quill and Scroll Society activities, such as the Quill and Scroll Queries and Quill and Scroll Studies. The Records of the Florida Scholastic Press Association are very extensive. The collection documents the School of Journalism's closing by the Florida Board of Control in April 1958, to \"eliminate duplication and save money\" as well as the fact-finding inquiry into the dismissal in the late 1950s of FSU School of Journalism Professor Earl Vance, who, according to President Doak S. Campbell, was \"dismissed for lack of cooperation.\" Vance, however, who headed the journalism department from 1930 until 1949, charged he had been fired because of his belief in \"a more serious type of education in journalism instead of the trade school type of training.\" He was reinstated to FSU's teaching staff in September 1957, but was assigned to the Social Science department."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_096aceee46b24795408db99cdf59319a\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eMaterials documenting Laurence Campbell's early professional and teaching career in journalism before becoming Dean of Florida State University (FSU)'s School of Journalism; administrative and professional materials covering the operations of and activities sponsored by the School of Journalism during his years as FSU Dean; professional materials related to his later work as head of FSU's Department of Educational Foundations and Professor of English Education, and high school journalism periodicals and monographs germane to his career.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Materials documenting Laurence Campbell's early professional and teaching career in journalism before becoming Dean of Florida State University (FSU)'s School of Journalism; administrative and professional materials covering the operations of and activities sponsored by the School of Journalism during his years as FSU Dean; professional materials related to his later work as head of FSU's Department of Educational Foundations and Professor of English Education, and high school journalism periodicals and monographs germane to his career."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida State University. School of Journalism","Campbell, Katheryn Belle","Campbell, Laurence Randolph, 1903-1987","Kobre, Sidney, 1907-","Vance, Earl Lynn, 1903-1992"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State University. School of Journalism","Campbell, Laurence Randolph, 1903-1987","Campbell, Katheryn Belle","Kobre, Sidney, 1907-","Vance, Earl Lynn, 1903-1992"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State University. School of Journalism"],"persname_ssim":["Campbell, Laurence Randolph, 1903-1987","Campbell, Katheryn Belle","Kobre, Sidney, 1907-","Vance, Earl Lynn, 1903-1992"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":559,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870858688626950144,"_root_":"91f902b5a1850e8befd0dce8","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:18:00.963Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/91f902b5a1850e8befd0dce8_aspace_133105"}},{"id":"99ae5bd8ba78cc01fbbd810b_aspace_92627","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Personal Business Papers, 1928-1974","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/99ae5bd8ba78cc01fbbd810b_aspace_92627#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis series is arranged chronologically and includes W. May Walker's personal business papers such as insurance policies, financial records, statements, receipts, mortgage files, purchase files, retirement information, Christmas cards, automobile records, store accounts, hunting and fishing papers, and home repair and improvement papers. Among the topics and organizations covered are Pontiac, Shuford-Eaton-Lee Insurance Agency, Levy's, Midyette-moor, Meridian Road re-zoning in Tallahassee, Sears, dog files and Lewis State Bank.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/99ae5bd8ba78cc01fbbd810b_aspace_92627#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_92627","ref_ssm":["aspace_92627","aspace_92627"],"id":"99ae5bd8ba78cc01fbbd810b_aspace_92627","title_filing_ssi":"Personal Business Papers","title_ssm":["Personal Business Papers"],"title_tesim":["Personal Business Papers"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1928-1974"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1928-1974"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Personal Business Papers, 1928-1974"],"text":["Personal Business Papers, 1928-1974","W. May Walker Papers, 1901-1974, Date acquired: 00/00/1976, bulk 1925-1974","Series 21","/repositories/10/archival_objects/45046","This series is arranged chronologically and includes W. May Walker's personal business papers such as insurance policies, financial records, statements, receipts, mortgage files, purchase files, retirement information, Christmas cards, automobile records, store accounts, hunting and fishing papers, and home repair and improvement papers. Among the topics and organizations covered are Pontiac, Shuford-Eaton-Lee Insurance Agency, Levy's, Midyette-moor, Meridian Road re-zoning in Tallahassee, Sears, dog files and Lewis State Bank."],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["99ae5bd8ba78cc01fbbd810b"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["W. May Walker Papers, 1901-1974, Date acquired: 00/00/1976, bulk 1925-1974"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["W. May Walker Papers, 1901-1974, Date acquired: 00/00/1976, bulk 1925-1974"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Series 21","/repositories/10/archival_objects/45046"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["W. May Walker Papers, 1901-1974, Date acquired: 00/00/1976, bulk 1925-1974"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":32,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":329,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis series is arranged chronologically and includes W. May Walker's personal business papers such as insurance policies, financial records, statements, receipts, mortgage files, purchase files, retirement information, Christmas cards, automobile records, store accounts, hunting and fishing papers, and home repair and improvement papers. Among the topics and organizations covered are Pontiac, Shuford-Eaton-Lee Insurance Agency, Levy's, Midyette-moor, Meridian Road re-zoning in Tallahassee, Sears, dog files and Lewis State Bank.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This series is arranged chronologically and includes W. May Walker's personal business papers such as insurance policies, financial records, statements, receipts, mortgage files, purchase files, retirement information, Christmas cards, automobile records, store accounts, hunting and fishing papers, and home repair and improvement papers. Among the topics and organizations covered are Pontiac, Shuford-Eaton-Lee Insurance Agency, Levy's, Midyette-moor, Meridian Road re-zoning in Tallahassee, Sears, dog files and Lewis State Bank."],"_nest_path_":"/components#20","_nest_parent_":"99ae5bd8ba78cc01fbbd810b","_root_":"99ae5bd8ba78cc01fbbd810b","_version_":1870858768528441344,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:19:17.165Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"99ae5bd8ba78cc01fbbd810b","title_ssm":["W. May Walker Papers"],"title_tesim":["W. May Walker Papers"],"ead_ssi":"99ae5bd8ba78cc01fbbd810b","unitdate_ssm":["1901-1974","1925-1974","Date acquired: 00/00/1976"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1925-1974"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1901-1974"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/1976"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1976-012","/repositories/10/resources/399"],"text":["MSS 1976-012","/repositories/10/resources/399","W. May Walker Papers, 1901-1974, Date acquired: 00/00/1976, bulk 1925-1974","Judges--Florida","Tallahassee (Fla.)--Civil Rights","Tallahassee--Rape.","Tallahassee Relations (History)","Civil Rights--Florida--History","Addresses","Memorials","The collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library.","Judge W. May Walker was born William May Walker in Crawfordville, Wakulla County, Florida on May 2, 1905, the son of Nat R. Walker and Alice (Tully) Walker, both of Crawfordville. The judge acquired his name from his grandfather, as did a number of others in the Walker family. In his boyhood, his full name of William May was shortened to May. At the age of ten, both Walker parents died and he was sent to live with an aunt in Leon County. After attending public schools in Leon County, he received his Bachelor of Law degree from Cumberland University, Lebanon, Tennessee, in 1927. That same year, after passing the Florida Bar exam, he began to practice of law in Tallahassee.\n In 1932 he made his first bid for public office, running for County Judge of Leon County, Florida and won over his two opponents in the first primary. He was re-elected in 1936 for another four years, He served as county judge and ex-officio juvenile court judge for Leon County for eight years before being elected to the circuit bench. Walker was nominated in 1940 to replace retiring Judge J.B. Johnson. But before Walker assumed the position of circuit court judge, Judge Johnson died. Walker was appointed to fill Johnson's unexpired term. Running unopposed, he was elected to that post until his death on September, 16, 1974.\n He married Pansy Crosby, daughter of Joseph and Nora Horton Crosby in 1937 and had two sons, W. May Walker, Jr. and Joseph Stanley Walker. During his lengthy career, Judge Walker served on the Florida Supreme Court and presided over many important and internationally known cases on such issues as rape and capital punishment.\n Active in many professional organizations, Judge Walker was a member of the Phi Alpha Delta Law Fraternity, the American Judicature Society, the Tallahassee Bar, the Florida State Bar Association, the American Bar Association, and the National Conference of State Trial Judges.\n He was a 32-degree Scottish Rite Mason, Shriner, and a member of the Tallahassee Area Chamber of Commerce, the Woodmen of the World, the Seminole Boosters, the Florida Heritage Foundation, the Tallahassee Junior Museum, and the Florida Sheriffs' Association. He was also very active in the First Baptist Church in Tallahassee, where he taught Sunday school for several years and was ordained as a deacon in 1942.\n Included in the collection are papers belonging to his father Nat R. Walker. Nat Walker began his law career as a Clerk in the Court of Wakulla County. During the twelve years he served as County Clerk, he read and studied law. In 1880 Nat R. Walker was admitted to practice, finished his law courses and received a Bachelor of Law degree from Georgetown University in Washington D.C. Nat Walker was elected to serve in the Florida House of Representatives in 1893, 1899, and 1917. He also served as the Reading Clerk of the House for thirty years.","Staff members of the Special Collections Department processed the majority of this collection in August 1976. The final two boxes, comprised of the Personal Business Papers, was only partially processed and remained in that state until February 2002 when it was processed and the finding aid updated. In 2003 a NHRPC grant was awarded to the Special Collections Department to improve access to the civil rights manuscripts housed in the department. In August of 2003 a processing plan was developed stipulating that materials be re-housed according to archival standards. To improve access, all folders were labeled and all folders and boxes were re-numbered. Work was completed in November, 2003.","Staff members of the Special Collections Department processed the majority of this collection in August 1976.  The final two Boxes, comprised of the Personal Business Papers, was only partially processed and remained in that state until February 2002 when it was processed and the finding aid updated.  In 2003 an NHRPC grant was awarded to the Special Collection Department to improve access to the civil rights manuscripts housed in the department.  In August of 2003 a processing plan was developed stipulating that materials be re-housed according to archival standards.  To improve access, all folders were labeled and all folders and Boxes were re-numbered.  Work was completed in November 2003.","The papers of Judge W. May Walker cover all aspects of his legal career, and include correspondence, committee papers, legislative papers, rulings and opinions, as well as papers concerning particular cases. Judge Walker served as County Judge of Leon County and on the bench of the 2nd Judicial Circuit. Most of the papers in the collection cover the 1940s until his death, September 16, 1974. The Honorable Judge presided over many important cases covering such topics as civil rights, rape, and capital punishment. Included in the collection are papers belonging to his father, Nat R. Walker.","All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","The collection includes correspondence, committee papers, legislative papers, and legal papers such as rulings, opinions, and papers concerning particular cases. Judge Walker serived as County Judge of Leon County and on the bench of the 2nd Judicial Circuit. The great majority of the papers in the collection cover the time period from the 1940s until the time of his death, September 16, 1974. The collection includes the papers of Judge Walker's father, Nat R. Walker.","Claude Pepper Library.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida Bar","Walker, W. May 1905-1974","Walker, Nat R.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1976-012","/repositories/10/resources/399"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1901-1974, Date acquired: 00/00/1976, bulk 1925-1974"],"normalized_title_ssm":["W. May Walker Papers, 1901-1974, Date acquired: 00/00/1976, bulk 1925-1974"],"collection_title_tesim":["W. May Walker Papers, 1901-1974, Date acquired: 00/00/1976, bulk 1925-1974"],"collection_ssim":["W. May Walker Papers, 1901-1974, Date acquired: 00/00/1976, bulk 1925-1974"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Walker, W. May 1905-1974","Walker, Nat R."],"creator_ssim":["Walker, W. May 1905-1974","Walker, Nat R."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Walker, W. May 1905-1974","Walker, Nat R."],"creators_ssim":["Walker, W. May 1905-1974","Walker, Nat R."],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Given by Pansy Walker","The W. May Walker Papers were given directly to the Special Collections Department, Florida State University Libraries, by Pansy Walker of Tallahassee, Florida, in 1976."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Judges--Florida","Tallahassee (Fla.)--Civil Rights","Tallahassee--Rape.","Tallahassee Relations (History)","Civil Rights--Florida--History","Addresses","Memorials"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Judges--Florida","Tallahassee (Fla.)--Civil Rights","Tallahassee--Rape.","Tallahassee Relations (History)","Civil Rights--Florida--History","Addresses","Memorials"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["47.00 boxes 47 boxes","18.80 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["47.00 boxes 47 boxes","18.80 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJudge W. May Walker was born William May Walker in Crawfordville, Wakulla County, Florida on May 2, 1905, the son of Nat R. Walker and Alice (Tully) Walker, both of Crawfordville. The judge acquired his name from his grandfather, as did a number of others in the Walker family. In his boyhood, his full name of William May was shortened to May. At the age of ten, both Walker parents died and he was sent to live with an aunt in Leon County. After attending public schools in Leon County, he received his Bachelor of Law degree from Cumberland University, Lebanon, Tennessee, in 1927. That same year, after passing the Florida Bar exam, he began to practice of law in Tallahassee.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn 1932 he made his first bid for public office, running for County Judge of Leon County, Florida and won over his two opponents in the first primary. He was re-elected in 1936 for another four years, He served as county judge and ex-officio juvenile court judge for Leon County for eight years before being elected to the circuit bench. Walker was nominated in 1940 to replace retiring Judge J.B. Johnson. But before Walker assumed the position of circuit court judge, Judge Johnson died. Walker was appointed to fill Johnson's unexpired term. Running unopposed, he was elected to that post until his death on September, 16, 1974.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHe married Pansy Crosby, daughter of Joseph and Nora Horton Crosby in 1937 and had two sons, W. May Walker, Jr. and Joseph Stanley Walker. During his lengthy career, Judge Walker served on the Florida Supreme Court and presided over many important and internationally known cases on such issues as rape and capital punishment.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eActive in many professional organizations, Judge Walker was a member of the Phi Alpha Delta Law Fraternity, the American Judicature Society, the Tallahassee Bar, the Florida State Bar Association, the American Bar Association, and the National Conference of State Trial Judges.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHe was a 32-degree Scottish Rite Mason, Shriner, and a member of the Tallahassee Area Chamber of Commerce, the Woodmen of the World, the Seminole Boosters, the Florida Heritage Foundation, the Tallahassee Junior Museum, and the Florida Sheriffs' Association. He was also very active in the First Baptist Church in Tallahassee, where he taught Sunday school for several years and was ordained as a deacon in 1942.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIncluded in the collection are papers belonging to his father Nat R. Walker. Nat Walker began his law career as a Clerk in the Court of Wakulla County. During the twelve years he served as County Clerk, he read and studied law. In 1880 Nat R. Walker was admitted to practice, finished his law courses and received a Bachelor of Law degree from Georgetown University in Washington D.C. Nat Walker was elected to serve in the Florida House of Representatives in 1893, 1899, and 1917. He also served as the Reading Clerk of the House for thirty years.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Judge W. May Walker was born William May Walker in Crawfordville, Wakulla County, Florida on May 2, 1905, the son of Nat R. Walker and Alice (Tully) Walker, both of Crawfordville. The judge acquired his name from his grandfather, as did a number of others in the Walker family. In his boyhood, his full name of William May was shortened to May. At the age of ten, both Walker parents died and he was sent to live with an aunt in Leon County. After attending public schools in Leon County, he received his Bachelor of Law degree from Cumberland University, Lebanon, Tennessee, in 1927. That same year, after passing the Florida Bar exam, he began to practice of law in Tallahassee.\n In 1932 he made his first bid for public office, running for County Judge of Leon County, Florida and won over his two opponents in the first primary. He was re-elected in 1936 for another four years, He served as county judge and ex-officio juvenile court judge for Leon County for eight years before being elected to the circuit bench. Walker was nominated in 1940 to replace retiring Judge J.B. Johnson. But before Walker assumed the position of circuit court judge, Judge Johnson died. Walker was appointed to fill Johnson's unexpired term. Running unopposed, he was elected to that post until his death on September, 16, 1974.\n He married Pansy Crosby, daughter of Joseph and Nora Horton Crosby in 1937 and had two sons, W. May Walker, Jr. and Joseph Stanley Walker. During his lengthy career, Judge Walker served on the Florida Supreme Court and presided over many important and internationally known cases on such issues as rape and capital punishment.\n Active in many professional organizations, Judge Walker was a member of the Phi Alpha Delta Law Fraternity, the American Judicature Society, the Tallahassee Bar, the Florida State Bar Association, the American Bar Association, and the National Conference of State Trial Judges.\n He was a 32-degree Scottish Rite Mason, Shriner, and a member of the Tallahassee Area Chamber of Commerce, the Woodmen of the World, the Seminole Boosters, the Florida Heritage Foundation, the Tallahassee Junior Museum, and the Florida Sheriffs' Association. He was also very active in the First Baptist Church in Tallahassee, where he taught Sunday school for several years and was ordained as a deacon in 1942.\n Included in the collection are papers belonging to his father Nat R. Walker. Nat Walker began his law career as a Clerk in the Court of Wakulla County. During the twelve years he served as County Clerk, he read and studied law. In 1880 Nat R. Walker was admitted to practice, finished his law courses and received a Bachelor of Law degree from Georgetown University in Washington D.C. Nat Walker was elected to serve in the Florida House of Representatives in 1893, 1899, and 1917. He also served as the Reading Clerk of the House for thirty years."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStaff members of the Special Collections Department processed the majority of this collection in August 1976. The final two boxes, comprised of the Personal Business Papers, was only partially processed and remained in that state until February 2002 when it was processed and the finding aid updated. In 2003 a NHRPC grant was awarded to the Special Collections Department to improve access to the civil rights manuscripts housed in the department. In August of 2003 a processing plan was developed stipulating that materials be re-housed according to archival standards. To improve access, all folders were labeled and all folders and boxes were re-numbered. Work was completed in November, 2003.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Staff members of the Special Collections Department processed the majority of this collection in August 1976. The final two boxes, comprised of the Personal Business Papers, was only partially processed and remained in that state until February 2002 when it was processed and the finding aid updated. In 2003 a NHRPC grant was awarded to the Special Collections Department to improve access to the civil rights manuscripts housed in the department. In August of 2003 a processing plan was developed stipulating that materials be re-housed according to archival standards. To improve access, all folders were labeled and all folders and boxes were re-numbered. Work was completed in November, 2003."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], W. May Walker Papers, Claude Pepper Library, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1976-012\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1976-012\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], W. May Walker Papers, Claude Pepper Library, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1976-012 ."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStaff members of the Special Collections Department processed the majority of this collection in August 1976.\u0026#xA0; The final two Boxes, comprised of the Personal Business Papers, was only partially processed and remained in that state until February 2002 when it was processed and the finding aid updated.\u0026#xA0; In 2003 an NHRPC grant was awarded to the Special Collection Department to improve access to the civil rights manuscripts housed in the department.\u0026#xA0; In August of 2003 a processing plan was developed stipulating that materials be re-housed according to archival standards.\u0026#xA0; To improve access, all folders were labeled and all folders and Boxes were re-numbered.\u0026#xA0; Work was completed in November 2003.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Staff members of the Special Collections Department processed the majority of this collection in August 1976.  The final two Boxes, comprised of the Personal Business Papers, was only partially processed and remained in that state until February 2002 when it was processed and the finding aid updated.  In 2003 an NHRPC grant was awarded to the Special Collection Department to improve access to the civil rights manuscripts housed in the department.  In August of 2003 a processing plan was developed stipulating that materials be re-housed according to archival standards.  To improve access, all folders were labeled and all folders and Boxes were re-numbered.  Work was completed in November 2003."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of Judge W. May Walker cover all aspects of his legal career, and include correspondence, committee papers, legislative papers, rulings and opinions, as well as papers concerning particular cases. Judge Walker served as County Judge of Leon County and on the bench of the 2nd Judicial Circuit. Most of the papers in the collection cover the 1940s until his death, September 16, 1974. The Honorable Judge presided over many important cases covering such topics as civil rights, rape, and capital punishment. Included in the collection are papers belonging to his father, Nat R. Walker.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers of Judge W. May Walker cover all aspects of his legal career, and include correspondence, committee papers, legislative papers, rulings and opinions, as well as papers concerning particular cases. Judge Walker served as County Judge of Leon County and on the bench of the 2nd Judicial Circuit. Most of the papers in the collection cover the 1940s until his death, September 16, 1974. The Honorable Judge presided over many important cases covering such topics as civil rights, rape, and capital punishment. Included in the collection are papers belonging to his father, Nat R. Walker."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_23f8cf4995f41b64f32a79e7f034205f\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection includes correspondence, committee papers, legislative papers, and legal papers such as rulings, opinions, and papers concerning particular cases. Judge Walker serived as County Judge of Leon County and on the bench of the 2nd Judicial Circuit. The great majority of the papers in the collection cover the time period from the 1940s until the time of his death, September 16, 1974. The collection includes the papers of Judge Walker's father, Nat R. Walker.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes correspondence, committee papers, legislative papers, and legal papers such as rulings, opinions, and papers concerning particular cases. Judge Walker serived as County Judge of Leon County and on the bench of the 2nd Judicial Circuit. The great majority of the papers in the collection cover the time period from the 1940s until the time of his death, September 16, 1974. The collection includes the papers of Judge Walker's father, Nat R. Walker."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_49eb16ca27c6314ed1b0007c97a61da6\"\u003eClaude Pepper Library.\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Claude Pepper Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida Bar","Walker, W. May 1905-1974","Walker, Nat R."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida Bar","Walker, W. May 1905-1974","Walker, Nat R."],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida Bar"],"persname_ssim":["Walker, W. May 1905-1974","Walker, Nat R."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":361,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870858768528441344,"_root_":"99ae5bd8ba78cc01fbbd810b","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:19:17.165Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/99ae5bd8ba78cc01fbbd810b_aspace_92627"}},{"id":"788e8c6c904d9e8b17dbb33d_aspace_8b0c30e02ff9260aba06f53d36665acf","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Personal Certificates, Circa 1911-1954","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/788e8c6c904d9e8b17dbb33d_aspace_8b0c30e02ff9260aba06f53d36665acf#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe Personal Certificates series includes four certificates. Two certificates honor the City of Fort Lauderdale Pioneership in 1954 and 1961. The additional two certificates were awarded to Mrs. Mattie Baker, Harry Elmo Baker's mother, for teaching first grade in 1915 and 1923. The series is organized in alphabetical order by title.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/788e8c6c904d9e8b17dbb33d_aspace_8b0c30e02ff9260aba06f53d36665acf#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_8b0c30e02ff9260aba06f53d36665acf","ref_ssm":["aspace_8b0c30e02ff9260aba06f53d36665acf","aspace_8b0c30e02ff9260aba06f53d36665acf"],"id":"788e8c6c904d9e8b17dbb33d_aspace_8b0c30e02ff9260aba06f53d36665acf","title_filing_ssi":"Personal Certificates","title_ssm":["Personal Certificates"],"title_tesim":["Personal Certificates"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1911-1954"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1911-1954"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Personal Certificates, Circa 1911-1954"],"text":["Personal Certificates, Circa 1911-1954","Harry Elmo Baker Collection, Circa 1910 - 1959","/repositories/4/archival_objects/12024","The Personal Certificates series includes four certificates. Two certificates honor the City of Fort Lauderdale Pioneership in 1954 and 1961. The additional two certificates were awarded to Mrs. Mattie Baker, Harry Elmo Baker's mother, for teaching first grade in 1915 and 1923. The series is organized in alphabetical order by title."],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["788e8c6c904d9e8b17dbb33d"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Harry Elmo Baker Collection, Circa 1910 - 1959"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Harry Elmo Baker Collection, Circa 1910 - 1959"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/4/archival_objects/12024"],"repository_ssim":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Harry Elmo Baker Collection, Circa 1910 - 1959"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":4,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":21,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The Harry Elmo Baker Collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Personal Certificates series includes four certificates. Two certificates honor the City of Fort Lauderdale Pioneership in 1954 and 1961. The additional two certificates were awarded to Mrs. Mattie Baker, Harry Elmo Baker's mother, for teaching first grade in 1915 and 1923. The series is organized in alphabetical order by title.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Personal Certificates series includes four certificates. Two certificates honor the City of Fort Lauderdale Pioneership in 1954 and 1961. The additional two certificates were awarded to Mrs. Mattie Baker, Harry Elmo Baker's mother, for teaching first grade in 1915 and 1923. The series is organized in alphabetical order by title."],"_nest_path_":"/components#1","_nest_parent_":"788e8c6c904d9e8b17dbb33d","_root_":"788e8c6c904d9e8b17dbb33d","_version_":1877091857348952064,"timestamp":"2026-09-23T03:31:33.889Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"788e8c6c904d9e8b17dbb33d","title_filing_ssi":"Baker, Harry Elmo Collection","title_ssm":["Harry Elmo Baker Collection"],"title_tesim":["Harry Elmo Baker Collection"],"ead_ssi":"788e8c6c904d9e8b17dbb33d","unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1910 - 1959 "],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1910 - 1959 "],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["BCHA.1985.14","/repositories/4/resources/41"],"text":["BCHA.1985.14","/repositories/4/resources/41","Harry Elmo Baker Collection, Circa 1910 - 1959","Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","Andrews Ave. Bridge (Ft. Lauderdale, Fla.)","Streets -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","High schools -- Florida -- Broward County","Hotels--Florida--Fort Lauderdale","Hurricane damage","Photographs","Certificates","The Harry Elmo Baker Collection is open for research.","The Harry Elmo Baker Collection is organized into three series: Series I. Photographs, Series II. Personal Certificates, and Series III. Printed Materials.","Harry Baker Elmo (1904-1988) was the son of a Florida pioneer family that settled in Broward County in 1908. Mr. Baker's family moved to Pompano Beach-Deerfield Beach to raise pineapples. In 1910, the Bakers opened a machine shop; then started Fort Lauderdale's first cab service (Baker Taxi). Mattie Baker, Harry's mother, started the old Prospect School in 1909 and the Whidby Shool in 1915. After a varied career path, Harry Elmo Baker worked as the information desk clerk in the Broward County Courthouse. He was also a charter member of the Pompano Beach Rotary Club. ","On September 15, 1926, the National Weather Bureau issued warnings of three large tropical storms in the Caribbean. Before hurricanes were named, the storm that made landfall in Florida became known as the \"Big Blow\". As of 2023, this Category 4 storm still ranks among 20th century U.S. hurricanes as the 12th strongest and the 12th deadliest. According to the Red Cross, the 1926 \"Big Blow\" resulted in 372 deaths, over 6,000 injuries, and damages estimated at $105 million dollars. ","This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Harry Elmo Baker Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","The Harry Elmo Baker Collection contains photographs, certificates, adn other printed materials documenting the lives of Baker family members, the early days of Fort Lauderdale and Miami, and the aftermath of the 1926 hurricane."," Broward County Historical Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["BCHA.1985.14","/repositories/4/resources/41"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1910 - 1959"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Harry Elmo Baker Collection, Circa 1910 - 1959"],"collection_title_tesim":["Harry Elmo Baker Collection, Circa 1910 - 1959"],"collection_ssim":["Harry Elmo Baker Collection, Circa 1910 - 1959"],"repository_ssm":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","Andrews Ave. Bridge (Ft. Lauderdale, Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","Andrews Ave. Bridge (Ft. Lauderdale, Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","Andrews Ave. Bridge (Ft. Lauderdale, Fla.)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Streets -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","High schools -- Florida -- Broward County","Hotels--Florida--Fort Lauderdale","Hurricane damage","Photographs","Certificates"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Streets -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","High schools -- Florida -- Broward County","Hotels--Florida--Fort Lauderdale","Hurricane damage","Photographs","Certificates"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Half Hollinger Box",".2083 Linear Feet (1 container)"],"extent_tesim":["1 Half Hollinger Box",".2083 Linear Feet (1 container)"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Certificates"],"date_range_isim":[1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Harry Elmo Baker Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Harry Elmo Baker Collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Harry Elmo Baker Collection is organized into three series: Series I. Photographs, Series II. Personal Certificates, and Series III. Printed Materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Harry Elmo Baker Collection is organized into three series: Series I. Photographs, Series II. Personal Certificates, and Series III. Printed Materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarry Baker Elmo (1904-1988) was the son of a Florida pioneer family that settled in Broward County in 1908. Mr. Baker's family moved to Pompano Beach-Deerfield Beach to raise pineapples. In 1910, the Bakers opened a machine shop; then started Fort Lauderdale's first cab service (Baker Taxi). Mattie Baker, Harry's mother, started the old Prospect School in 1909 and the Whidby Shool in 1915. After a varied career path, Harry Elmo Baker worked as the information desk clerk in the Broward County Courthouse. He was also a charter member of the Pompano Beach Rotary Club. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOn September 15, 1926, the National Weather Bureau issued warnings of three large tropical storms in the Caribbean. Before hurricanes were named, the storm that made landfall in Florida became known as the \"Big Blow\". As of 2023, this Category 4 storm still ranks among 20th century U.S. hurricanes as the 12th strongest and the 12th deadliest. According to the Red Cross, the 1926 \"Big Blow\" resulted in 372 deaths, over 6,000 injuries, and damages estimated at $105 million dollars. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Harry Baker Elmo (1904-1988) was the son of a Florida pioneer family that settled in Broward County in 1908. Mr. Baker's family moved to Pompano Beach-Deerfield Beach to raise pineapples. In 1910, the Bakers opened a machine shop; then started Fort Lauderdale's first cab service (Baker Taxi). Mattie Baker, Harry's mother, started the old Prospect School in 1909 and the Whidby Shool in 1915. After a varied career path, Harry Elmo Baker worked as the information desk clerk in the Broward County Courthouse. He was also a charter member of the Pompano Beach Rotary Club. ","On September 15, 1926, the National Weather Bureau issued warnings of three large tropical storms in the Caribbean. Before hurricanes were named, the storm that made landfall in Florida became known as the \"Big Blow\". As of 2023, this Category 4 storm still ranks among 20th century U.S. hurricanes as the 12th strongest and the 12th deadliest. According to the Red Cross, the 1926 \"Big Blow\" resulted in 372 deaths, over 6,000 injuries, and damages estimated at $105 million dollars. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarry Elmo Baker Collection, Broward County Historical Archives, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Harry Elmo Baker Collection, Broward County Historical Archives, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/p16146coll56\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Harry Elmo Baker Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Digital Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Harry Elmo Baker Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Harry Elmo Baker Collection contains photographs, certificates, adn other printed materials documenting the lives of Baker family members, the early days of Fort Lauderdale and Miami, and the aftermath of the 1926 hurricane.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Harry Elmo Baker Collection contains photographs, certificates, adn other printed materials documenting the lives of Baker family members, the early days of Fort Lauderdale and Miami, and the aftermath of the 1926 hurricane."],"names_ssim":[" Broward County Historical Archives"],"corpname_ssim":[" Broward County Historical Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":28,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1877091857348952064,"_root_":"788e8c6c904d9e8b17dbb33d","timestamp":"2026-09-23T03:31:33.889Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/788e8c6c904d9e8b17dbb33d_aspace_8b0c30e02ff9260aba06f53d36665acf"}},{"id":"e60b12c59e4a25b9a1e48a73_aspace_137308","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Personal Correspondence","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e60b12c59e4a25b9a1e48a73_aspace_137308#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_137308","ref_ssm":["aspace_137308","aspace_137308"],"id":"e60b12c59e4a25b9a1e48a73_aspace_137308","title_filing_ssi":"Personal Correspondence","title_ssm":["Personal Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Personal Correspondence"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Personal Correspondence"],"text":["Personal Correspondence","Fred E. Busbey Papers, 1910-1965","2","/repositories/10/archival_objects/2"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["e60b12c59e4a25b9a1e48a73"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Fred E. Busbey Papers, 1910-1965"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Fred E. Busbey Papers, 1910-1965"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["2","/repositories/10/archival_objects/2"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Fred E. Busbey Papers, 1910-1965"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":7,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":13,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries.\n\tAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"_nest_path_":"/components#1","_nest_parent_":"e60b12c59e4a25b9a1e48a73","_root_":"e60b12c59e4a25b9a1e48a73","timestamp":"2026-04-21T02:47:06.259Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"e60b12c59e4a25b9a1e48a73","title_ssm":["Fred E. Busbey Papers"],"title_tesim":["Fred E. Busbey Papers"],"ead_ssi":"e60b12c59e4a25b9a1e48a73","unitdate_ssm":["1910-1965"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1910-1965"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1987-007","/repositories/10/resources/1"],"text":["MSS 1987-007","/repositories/10/resources/1","Fred E. Busbey Papers, 1910-1965","Legislators--United States.","United States--Politics and government--1933-1945","United States--Politics and government--1945-1953","United States--Politics and government--1953-1961","United States. Congress. House","World War, 1914-1918","Audiocassettes","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Maps","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Fred Ernst Busbey was born in Tuscola, Illinois on February 8, 1895. He attended the Armour Institute of Technology in Chicago and Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois. On September 24, 1917, Ernst enlisted in the U.S. Army and served overseas as a sergeant until the Armistice in 1918, when he was made a battalion sergeant major in the 124th Field Artillery, 33rd Division. He was discharged on June 8, 1919. In 1930, he began working in the investment brokerage business in Chicago. Busbey served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 3rd Congressional district from 1943-1945, 1947-49, and 1951-55. He later resumed the investment brokerage business in Cocoa Beach, Florida until he retired in 1958. He died there on February 11, 1966.","Portions of collection available online?: No","Processed May, 1987.","Papers include official and personal correspondence, speeches and remarks, news clippings, memorabilia, photographs, audiograph discs, maps and background material. Many of the photographs and battle maps in the collection reflect his military activities in World War I. Topics include McCarthyism, the House of Un-American Activities Committee, Alger Hiss, and the Dresden bombing in World War II.","Copyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries.\n \tAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Busbey, Fred Ernst, 1895-1966","Hiss, Alger","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1987-007","/repositories/10/resources/1"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1910-1965"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Fred E. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Given by Friends of Florida State University Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Legislators--United States.","United States--Politics and government--1933-1945","United States--Politics and government--1945-1953","United States--Politics and government--1953-1961","United States. Congress. House","World War, 1914-1918","Audiocassettes","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Maps","Speeches, addresses, etc."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Legislators--United States.","United States--Politics and government--1933-1945","United States--Politics and government--1945-1953","United States--Politics and government--1953-1961","United States. Congress. House","World War, 1914-1918","Audiocassettes","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Maps","Speeches, addresses, etc."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6 boxes","3.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6 boxes","3.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Audiocassettes","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Maps","Speeches, addresses, etc."],"date_range_isim":[1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFred Ernst Busbey was born in Tuscola, Illinois on February 8, 1895. He attended the Armour Institute of Technology in Chicago and Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois. On September 24, 1917, Ernst enlisted in the U.S. Army and served overseas as a sergeant until the Armistice in 1918, when he was made a battalion sergeant major in the 124th Field Artillery, 33rd Division. He was discharged on June 8, 1919. In 1930, he began working in the investment brokerage business in Chicago. Busbey served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 3rd Congressional district from 1943-1945, 1947-49, and 1951-55. He later resumed the investment brokerage business in Cocoa Beach, Florida until he retired in 1958. He died there on February 11, 1966.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Fred Ernst Busbey was born in Tuscola, Illinois on February 8, 1895. He attended the Armour Institute of Technology in Chicago and Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois. On September 24, 1917, Ernst enlisted in the U.S. Army and served overseas as a sergeant until the Armistice in 1918, when he was made a battalion sergeant major in the 124th Field Artillery, 33rd Division. He was discharged on June 8, 1919. In 1930, he began working in the investment brokerage business in Chicago. Busbey served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 3rd Congressional district from 1943-1945, 1947-49, and 1951-55. He later resumed the investment brokerage business in Cocoa Beach, Florida until he retired in 1958. He died there on February 11, 1966."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Fred E. Busbey Papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1987-007\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Fred E. Busbey Papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1987-007"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed May, 1987.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed May, 1987."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers include official and personal correspondence, speeches and remarks, news clippings, memorabilia, photographs, audiograph discs, maps and background material. Many of the photographs and battle maps in the collection reflect his military activities in World War I. Topics include McCarthyism, the House of Un-American Activities Committee, Alger Hiss, and the Dresden bombing in World War II.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers include official and personal correspondence, speeches and remarks, news clippings, memorabilia, photographs, audiograph discs, maps and background material. Many of the photographs and battle maps in the collection reflect his military activities in World War I. Topics include McCarthyism, the House of Un-American Activities Committee, Alger Hiss, and the Dresden bombing in World War II."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Busbey, Fred Ernst, 1895-1966","Hiss, Alger"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Busbey, Fred Ernst, 1895-1966","Hiss, Alger"],"persname_ssim":["Busbey, Fred Ernst, 1895-1966","Hiss, Alger"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":85,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"e60b12c59e4a25b9a1e48a73","timestamp":"2026-04-21T02:47:06.259Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e60b12c59e4a25b9a1e48a73_aspace_137308"}},{"id":"ff356dbaacdcfdefc960630f_aspace_3537355eb9c941c5cc6e8ac764b194de","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Personal Correspondence","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/ff356dbaacdcfdefc960630f_aspace_3537355eb9c941c5cc6e8ac764b194de#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_3537355eb9c941c5cc6e8ac764b194de","ref_ssm":["aspace_3537355eb9c941c5cc6e8ac764b194de","aspace_3537355eb9c941c5cc6e8ac764b194de"],"id":"ff356dbaacdcfdefc960630f_aspace_3537355eb9c941c5cc6e8ac764b194de","title_filing_ssi":"Personal Correspondence","title_ssm":["Personal Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Personal Correspondence"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Personal Correspondence"],"text":["Personal Correspondence","Ludd M. Spivey Personal Papers, 1925-1957","/repositories/2/archival_objects/25103","box 3"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["ff356dbaacdcfdefc960630f"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Ludd M. Spivey Personal Papers, 1925-1957"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Ludd M. Spivey Personal Papers, 1925-1957"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/25103"],"repository_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Ludd M. Spivey Personal Papers, 1925-1957"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":103,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":48,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archive's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["This collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","Please inquire if you have questions - archives@flsouthern.edu"],"containers_ssim":["box 3"],"_nest_path_":"/components#47","_nest_parent_":"ff356dbaacdcfdefc960630f","_root_":"ff356dbaacdcfdefc960630f","_version_":1870851043419488256,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T06:16:29.928Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"ff356dbaacdcfdefc960630f","title_ssm":["Ludd M. Spivey Personal Papers"],"title_tesim":["Ludd M. Spivey Personal Papers"],"ead_ssi":"ff356dbaacdcfdefc960630f","unitdate_ssm":["1925-1957"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1925-1957"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS4085","/repositories/2/resources/132"],"text":["MS4085","/repositories/2/resources/132","Ludd M. Spivey Personal Papers, 1925-1957","Spivey, Ludd M., 1886-1962","College presidents—Florida—Biography","Educators—United States—Biography","Florida Southern College—History","Progressive education—United States—History—20th century","This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archive's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.","Ludd Myrl Spivey (December 5, 1886 - December 27, 1962) was president of Florida Southern College from 1925-1957. He was born in Eclectic, Alabama, and educated at the University of Chicago. He was a friend and deciple of noted American educator John Dewey. Prior to becoming president of FSC, he was the academic dean of Birmingham Southern. ","When Dr. Spivey became president at what was then known as Southern College, the campus had one brick building and several small, temporary structures. Enrollment was only a few hundred students. Almost immediately, he faced financial challenges, as first the Florida Land Boom bubble burst which was followed by the collapse of the global economy. However, Spivey's fundraising abilities were unmatched, and the college was able to survive and grow despite these serious financial headwinds. In the late 1930s, Dr. Spivey was looking for a way to \"put Florida Southern College on the map.\" He decided that he needed to build something unique to set it apart from other colleges of similar size and mission. Out of the blue, he contacted renowned architect Frank Lloyd Wright, and together the two spent the next twenty years designing and building the \"College of Tomorrow.\" ","In 1931, Ludd Spivey established an art school in Sarasota as a remote branch of Florida Southern College and he served as its chief director. This college eventually became known as the Ringling College of Art and Design. ","Dr. Spivey's legacy goes beyond his impact on the physical plant of Florida Southern College. He was also an innovative and progressive educator who believed in the development of the whole person--mind, body, and soul. He was a leader in the progress towards racial equality, forming a close relationship with Mary Mcleod Bethune and Bethune-Cookman College. He developed a strong science program at FSC, with a focus on the citrus industry as well as cancer research. ","When he retired in 1957, the college was a very different place than when he started. Enrollment approached 2000 students, and many new programs had been added. He remained connected to the college, and was awarded the distinction of President Emeritus. He passed away in Palm Beach in 1962 after a brief illness. ","These materials were originally housed within the Office of the President Records. Intially, the files of Doctors Spivey, Thrift, and Davis were housed separately, however, there was enough overlap that it was determined to create an Office of the President record group to keep the official materials in one collection, while separating out the more personal stuff in the process. Of course, a college president's life is often blurred between their offical and private selves. For a complete picture of Dr. Spivey, please also refer to the Office of the President Record Group (CA100) in the College Archives Repository.","These materials reflect Dr. Ludd M. Spivey's personal life during and shortly after his tenure as president. The collection includes correspondence, photos, sermons, writings, travellogs, and other ephemera.","This collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","Please inquire if you have questions - archives@flsouthern.edu","The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS4085","/repositories/2/resources/132"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1925-1957"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ludd M. Spivey Personal Papers, 1925-1957"],"collection_title_tesim":["Ludd M. Spivey Personal Papers, 1925-1957"],"collection_ssim":["Ludd M. Spivey Personal Papers, 1925-1957"],"repository_ssm":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections"],"repository_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections"],"access_terms_ssm":["This collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","Please inquire if you have questions - archives@flsouthern.edu"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These materials were maintained by the college in the Office of the President Records."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Spivey, Ludd M., 1886-1962","College presidents—Florida—Biography","Educators—United States—Biography","Florida Southern College—History","Progressive education—United States—History—20th century"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Spivey, Ludd M., 1886-1962","College presidents—Florida—Biography","Educators—United States—Biography","Florida Southern College—History","Progressive education—United States—History—20th century"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.63 Linear Feet 6 Five inch legal standard document containers\n1 Five inch letter standard document container\n2 16x20 flat boxes"],"extent_tesim":["5.63 Linear Feet 6 Five inch legal standard document containers\n1 Five inch letter standard document container\n2 16x20 flat boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archive's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archive's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLudd Myrl Spivey (December 5, 1886 - December 27, 1962) was president of Florida Southern College from 1925-1957. He was born in Eclectic, Alabama, and educated at the University of Chicago. He was a friend and deciple of noted American educator John Dewey. Prior to becoming president of FSC, he was the academic dean of Birmingham Southern. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhen Dr. Spivey became president at what was then known as Southern College, the campus had one brick building and several small, temporary structures. Enrollment was only a few hundred students. Almost immediately, he faced financial challenges, as first the Florida Land Boom bubble burst which was followed by the collapse of the global economy. However, Spivey's fundraising abilities were unmatched, and the college was able to survive and grow despite these serious financial headwinds. In the late 1930s, Dr. Spivey was looking for a way to \"put Florida Southern College on the map.\" He decided that he needed to build something unique to set it apart from other colleges of similar size and mission. Out of the blue, he contacted renowned architect Frank Lloyd Wright, and together the two spent the next twenty years designing and building the \"College of Tomorrow.\" \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1931, Ludd Spivey established an art school in Sarasota as a remote branch of Florida Southern College and he served as its chief director. This college eventually became known as the Ringling College of Art and Design. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDr. Spivey's legacy goes beyond his impact on the physical plant of Florida Southern College. He was also an innovative and progressive educator who believed in the development of the whole person--mind, body, and soul. He was a leader in the progress towards racial equality, forming a close relationship with Mary Mcleod Bethune and Bethune-Cookman College. He developed a strong science program at FSC, with a focus on the citrus industry as well as cancer research. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhen he retired in 1957, the college was a very different place than when he started. Enrollment approached 2000 students, and many new programs had been added. He remained connected to the college, and was awarded the distinction of President Emeritus. He passed away in Palm Beach in 1962 after a brief illness. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ludd Myrl Spivey (December 5, 1886 - December 27, 1962) was president of Florida Southern College from 1925-1957. He was born in Eclectic, Alabama, and educated at the University of Chicago. He was a friend and deciple of noted American educator John Dewey. Prior to becoming president of FSC, he was the academic dean of Birmingham Southern. ","When Dr. Spivey became president at what was then known as Southern College, the campus had one brick building and several small, temporary structures. Enrollment was only a few hundred students. Almost immediately, he faced financial challenges, as first the Florida Land Boom bubble burst which was followed by the collapse of the global economy. However, Spivey's fundraising abilities were unmatched, and the college was able to survive and grow despite these serious financial headwinds. In the late 1930s, Dr. Spivey was looking for a way to \"put Florida Southern College on the map.\" He decided that he needed to build something unique to set it apart from other colleges of similar size and mission. Out of the blue, he contacted renowned architect Frank Lloyd Wright, and together the two spent the next twenty years designing and building the \"College of Tomorrow.\" ","In 1931, Ludd Spivey established an art school in Sarasota as a remote branch of Florida Southern College and he served as its chief director. This college eventually became known as the Ringling College of Art and Design. ","Dr. Spivey's legacy goes beyond his impact on the physical plant of Florida Southern College. He was also an innovative and progressive educator who believed in the development of the whole person--mind, body, and soul. He was a leader in the progress towards racial equality, forming a close relationship with Mary Mcleod Bethune and Bethune-Cookman College. He developed a strong science program at FSC, with a focus on the citrus industry as well as cancer research. ","When he retired in 1957, the college was a very different place than when he started. Enrollment approached 2000 students, and many new programs had been added. He remained connected to the college, and was awarded the distinction of President Emeritus. He passed away in Palm Beach in 1962 after a brief illness. "],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese materials were originally housed within the Office of the President Records. Intially, the files of Doctors Spivey, Thrift, and Davis were housed separately, however, there was enough overlap that it was determined to create an Office of the President record group to keep the official materials in one collection, while separating out the more personal stuff in the process. Of course, a college president's life is often blurred between their offical and private selves. For a complete picture of Dr. Spivey, please also refer to the Office of the President Record Group (CA100) in the College Archives Repository.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["These materials were originally housed within the Office of the President Records. Intially, the files of Doctors Spivey, Thrift, and Davis were housed separately, however, there was enough overlap that it was determined to create an Office of the President record group to keep the official materials in one collection, while separating out the more personal stuff in the process. Of course, a college president's life is often blurred between their offical and private selves. For a complete picture of Dr. Spivey, please also refer to the Office of the President Record Group (CA100) in the College Archives Repository."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese materials reflect Dr. Ludd M. Spivey's personal life during and shortly after his tenure as president. The collection includes correspondence, photos, sermons, writings, travellogs, and other ephemera.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["These materials reflect Dr. Ludd M. Spivey's personal life during and shortly after his tenure as president. The collection includes correspondence, photos, sermons, writings, travellogs, and other ephemera."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePlease inquire if you have questions - archives@flsouthern.edu\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["This collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","Please inquire if you have questions - archives@flsouthern.edu"],"names_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. 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