{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Other+level\u0026page=56","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Other+level\u0026page=55","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Other+level\u0026page=57","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Other+level\u0026page=278"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":56,"next_page":57,"prev_page":55,"total_pages":278,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":550,"total_count":2771,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"864bacb623cb2ed4b1159385_aspace_4812","type":"Other level","attributes":{"title":"Box 13","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/864bacb623cb2ed4b1159385_aspace_4812#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_4812","ref_ssm":["aspace_4812","aspace_4812"],"id":"864bacb623cb2ed4b1159385_aspace_4812","title_filing_ssi":"Box 13","title_ssm":["Box 13"],"title_tesim":["Box 13"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 13"],"text":["Box 13","Mason, Ernest E., Papers, 1934-1980, Date acquired: 00/00/1986","Box 13","/repositories/2/archival_objects/2288"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["864bacb623cb2ed4b1159385"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Mason, Ernest E., Papers, 1934-1980, Date acquired: 00/00/1986"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Mason, Ernest E., Papers, 1934-1980, Date acquired: 00/00/1986"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Box 13","/repositories/2/archival_objects/2288"],"repository_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center"],"collection_ssim":["Mason, Ernest E., Papers, 1934-1980, Date acquired: 00/00/1986"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":5,"level_ssm":["Other level"],"level_ssim":["Other level"],"sort_isi":117,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Open to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  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Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"_nest_path_":"/components#12","_nest_parent_":"864bacb623cb2ed4b1159385","_root_":"864bacb623cb2ed4b1159385","_version_":1870863854459682816,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:40:07.485Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"864bacb623cb2ed4b1159385","title_ssm":["Mason, Ernest E., Papers"],"title_tesim":["Mason, Ernest E., Papers"],"ead_ssi":"864bacb623cb2ed4b1159385","unitdate_ssm":["1934-1980","Date acquired: 00/00/1986"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1934-1980"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/1986"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M1986-06","/repositories/2/resources/68"],"text":["M1986-06","/repositories/2/resources/68","Mason, Ernest E., Papers, 1934-1980, Date acquired: 00/00/1986","Pensacola Bay Bridge (Fla.)","Santa Rosa Island (Fla.)","Santa Rosa County (Fla.)","Judges--Florida--Escambia County.","Case files--Florida--Escambia County.","Biographies--Florida--Escambia County.","Court records--Florida--Escambia County.","Open to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  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Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Escambia County Law Library, Attorney-Judge Nancy Gilliam, 1986"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Judges--Florida--Escambia County.","Case files--Florida--Escambia County.","Biographies--Florida--Escambia County.","Court records--Florida--Escambia County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Judges--Florida--Escambia County.","Case files--Florida--Escambia County.","Biographies--Florida--Escambia County.","Court records--Florida--Escambia County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10374.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["10374.00 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Case files--Florida--Escambia County.","Biographies--Florida--Escambia County.","Court records--Florida--Escambia County."],"date_range_isim":[1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOpen to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  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Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"names_coll_ssim":["Freemasons. Escambia Lodge No. 15 (Pensacola, Fla.)","St. John's Cemetery (Pensacola, Fla.)"],"names_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","St. John's Cemetery Company","Freemasons. Escambia Lodge No. 15 (Pensacola, Fla.)","St. John's Cemetery (Pensacola, Fla.)"],"corpname_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","St. John's Cemetery Company","Freemasons. 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Occasionally we may need to review a collection before permitting immediate access."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"_nest_path_":"/components#12","_nest_parent_":"8c921ada6789de2200f4ffbd","_root_":"8c921ada6789de2200f4ffbd","_version_":1870863859556810752,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:40:12.351Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"8c921ada6789de2200f4ffbd","title_ssm":["Panton Leslie and Company Collection"],"title_tesim":["Panton Leslie and Company Collection"],"ead_ssi":"8c921ada6789de2200f4ffbd","unitdate_ssm":["1739-1847","Date acquired: 00/00/1987"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1739-1847"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/1987"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M1986-10","/repositories/2/resources/71"],"text":["M1986-10","/repositories/2/resources/71","Panton Leslie and Company Collection, 1739-1847, Date acquired: 00/00/1987","West Florida.","Florida--History--To 1821.","Florida--History--Spanish colony, 1565-1763.","Florida--History--Spanish colony, 1784-1821.","Louisiana--History--To 1803.","Louisiana--History--1803-1865.","Florida--History--English colony, 1763-1784.","Florida--History--Revolution, 1775-1783.","Seminole Indians--Southern States--Government relations.","Choctaw Indians--Southern States--Government relations.","Chicasaw Indians--Southern States--Government relations.","Cherokee Indians--Southern States--Government relations.","Five Civilized Tribes--Southern States--Government relations.","Indians of North America--Southern States.","Indian traders--Southern States.","Trading posts--Alabama.","Trading posts--Florida.","Trading posts--Mississippi.","Merchants--Cuba.","Merchants--Bahamas.","Merchants--England--London.","Creek Indians--Southern States--Government relations.","Court records.","Business records.","Open to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  Occasionally we may need to review a collection before permitting immediate access.","Cataloged 06/28/1996","     Editorial and research files of Dr. William S. Coker, Editor, the Papers of Panton, Leslie and Company.  Includes an extensive body of correspondence, business papers, court records, and other documents relating to the British firm and its successors, John Leslie and Company, and John Forbes and Company, 1739-1847.  The company, under a monopoly granted by the Spanish government, engaged in an extensive Indian trade throughout the Old Southwest, and continued under British and American governance.  The documents in the editorial files, photocopied from depositories throughout the world, were selectively published on microfilm.","     The papers touch virtually every aspect of frontier life in Spanish and British Florida and adjacent states.  In addition to records of the company, the collection includes exhaustive documentation from other sources, historical publications, and writings (1900-1987) about the company, its massive trading empire in the Southeast United States, and company trading posts throughout present-day Mississippi, Alabama, Florida, and operations in Tennessee, South Carolina, Cuba, the Bahamas, and London.  Headquarters of the Company was Pensacola, Florida.","     The emphasis of the collection is on Spanish-American relations with the Upper and Lower Creeks, Seminole, Choctaw, Chickasaw and Cherokee tribes; the correspondence of members of the firm, including William Alexander (d. 1799), John Forbes (1769?-1823), Thomas Forbes (d. 1808), John Forrester, James Innerarity (1770?-1847), John Innerarity (1783-1854), John Leslie (1749?-1803), Robert Leslie (1758?-1798), Alexander McGillivray (1750-1793), William Panton (1742?-1801), and William Simpson (d. 1813); papers of related companies, such as Forbes, Munroe (Nassau), E. and J. Gairdner (Charleston), MacKenzie and Glennie (London), and Mather and Strother (Mobile); and U. S. officials such as Richard K. Call, Henry Dearborn, Benjamin Hawkins, Andrew Jackson, Joseph M. White, and James Wilkinson.","     Includes correspondence of Brithsh (and Spanish) East Florida officials including Patrick Tonyn, Thomas Brown, Vicente Manuel de Zespedes, Juan Nepomuceno Quesada, Enrique White, Juan de Estrada, Sebastian Kindelan and Jose Coppinger; and Spanish West Florida and Louisiana, including Arturo O'Neill, Vicente Folch y Juan, Francisco de St. Maxent, Matheo Gonzalez Manrique, Jose Masot, Jose Maria Callava, Estaban Miro, Baron de Carondelet, Manuel Gayoso de Lemos, and Marques de Casa Calvo.","     With papers relating to William Augustus Bowles, Louis Milfort, Chief Perryman, Peter McQueen, Edward Nicolls, George Woodbine, Robert C. Ambrister, Alexander Arbuthnot, Colin Mitchell, Edmund Doyle, and William Hambly.","     A portion of the collected papers were microfilmed (MF 946--Panton, Leslie and Company Papers).  In addition to the papers and research files, the microfilm research collection numbers 525 reels.  Where possible, these have been described elsewhere  in the Special Collections Manuscript Guide; nearly 100 reels are of spanish archival records from archives in Seville, Madrid and Simancas, Spain.","SCOPE NOTE:","The purpose of the Panton, Leslie and Company Research Project was to bring together the history of the company through the gathering of company files, correspondence, and other documents scattered among libraries and archives throughout the world.  As documents were identified, they were copied (photocopied from books, microfilm and archives) and filed chronologically by date.  At the end of the project, the chronological company archives were microfilmed onto the 26-reel set of the Panton, Leslie and Company Papers (MF 946).  The published Guide to the Panton, Leslie and Company Papers can be used as a chronological and index to both the collection (M1986-10) and the microfilm company records (MF 946).","These files, however, represent raw data.  There is a folder for each document in the collection.  Inside each folder is a photo reproduction of the document, along with correspondence, transcriptions, translations, and other information on the document, its subject, and writers.  Except for the document itself, these were not reproduced on the miicrofilm.","It is important for researchers to also understand that to compile the 26-reel microfilm edition, it was necessary to acquire permission from each owner (library, archives, repositories) to reproduce the documents on microfilm.  Roughly 10-15% of the owners refused such permission; thus of the ten thousand or more documents, only 8,357 documents appear on the microfilm.  This collections (Accession: M1986-10), however, includes all documents gathered by the project, whether microfilmed or not.","Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years.","UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","Panton Leslie and Company","Panton, Leslie \u0026 Company.","John Leslie and Company.","John Forbes and Company.","MacKenzie and Glennie (London, England).","Mather and Strother (Mobile, Ala.)","Forbes, Munro and Company.","Innerarity, James--Correspondence.","Leslie, John, d. 1803--Correspondence.","Leslie, Robert, 1758?-1798--Correspondence.","McGillivray, Alexander, ca. 1740-1793--Correspondence.","Panton, William, 1742-1801--Correspondence.","Simpson, William, d. 1813--Correspondence.","Call, R. K. (Richard Keith), 1791-1862.","Dearborn, Henry, 1751-1829.","Hawkins, Benjamin, 1754-1816.","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845.","White, Joseph M., 1781-1839.","Wilkinson, James, 1757-1825.","Tonyn, Patrick, 1725-1804--Correspondence.","Brown, Thomas, 1750-1825--Correspondence.","Zespedes, Vicente Manuel de--Correspondence.","Quesada, Juan Nepomuceno de--Correspondence.","White, Enrique--Correspondence.","Estrada, Juan de--Correspondence.","Kindelan, Sebastian--Correspondence.","Coppinger, Jose--Correspondence.","O'Neill, Arturo, governor of West Florida--Correspondence.","Folch, Vicente--Correspondence.","Gonzales Manrique, Mateo--Correspondence.","Mascot, Jose--Correspondence.","Callava, Jose--Correspondence.","Miro, Esteban, 1744-1795--Corresponcence.","Carondelet, Luis Hector, baron de, 1748-1807--Correspondence.","Gayoso de Lemos, Manuel, 1747-1799--Correspondence.","Bowles, William Augustus, 1763 or 4-1805.","Milfort, Louis, 1752-1820.","Perryman, L. C. (Legus Choteau), b. 1838.","McQueen, Peter.","Nicolls, Edward.","Woodbine, George.","Ambrister, Robert Christie, 1785?-1818.","Arbuthnot, Alexander, 1748?-1818.","Mitchel, Colin, fl. 1820-1842.","Doyle, Edmund.","Hambly, William.","St. maxent, Francisco de--Correspondence.","Casa Calvo, Sebastian Nicolas de Bari Calvo de la Puerta, marques de, b. 1751--Correspondence.","Alexander, William, d. 1799--Correspondence.","Forbes, John, 1769-1823--Correspondence.","Forbes, Thomas, d. 1808--Correspondence.","Forrester, John, merchant--Correspondence.","Coker, William S.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["M1986-10","/repositories/2/resources/71"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1739-1847, Date acquired: 00/00/1987"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Panton Leslie and Company Collection, 1739-1847, Date acquired: 00/00/1987"],"collection_title_tesim":["Panton Leslie and Company Collection, 1739-1847, Date acquired: 00/00/1987"],"collection_ssim":["Panton Leslie and Company Collection, 1739-1847, Date acquired: 00/00/1987"],"repository_ssm":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center"],"repository_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["West Florida.","Florida--History--To 1821.","Florida--History--Spanish colony, 1565-1763.","Florida--History--Spanish colony, 1784-1821.","Louisiana--History--To 1803.","Louisiana--History--1803-1865.","Florida--History--English colony, 1763-1784.","Florida--History--Revolution, 1775-1783."],"geogname_ssim":["West Florida.","Florida--History--To 1821.","Florida--History--Spanish colony, 1565-1763.","Florida--History--Spanish colony, 1784-1821.","Louisiana--History--To 1803.","Louisiana--History--1803-1865.","Florida--History--English colony, 1763-1784.","Florida--History--Revolution, 1775-1783."],"creator_ssm":["Panton Leslie and Company"],"creator_ssim":["Panton Leslie and Company"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Panton Leslie and Company"],"creators_ssim":["Panton Leslie and Company"],"places_ssim":["West Florida.","Florida--History--To 1821.","Florida--History--Spanish colony, 1565-1763.","Florida--History--Spanish colony, 1784-1821.","Louisiana--History--To 1803.","Louisiana--History--1803-1865.","Florida--History--English colony, 1763-1784.","Florida--History--Revolution, 1775-1783."],"access_terms_ssm":["Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Dr. William S. Coker and the Panton, Leslie and Company Research Office, 1987"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Seminole Indians--Southern States--Government relations.","Choctaw Indians--Southern States--Government relations.","Chicasaw Indians--Southern States--Government relations.","Cherokee Indians--Southern States--Government relations.","Five Civilized Tribes--Southern States--Government relations.","Indians of North America--Southern States.","Indian traders--Southern States.","Trading posts--Alabama.","Trading posts--Florida.","Trading posts--Mississippi.","Merchants--Cuba.","Merchants--Bahamas.","Merchants--England--London.","Creek Indians--Southern States--Government relations.","Court records.","Business records."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Seminole Indians--Southern States--Government relations.","Choctaw Indians--Southern States--Government relations.","Chicasaw Indians--Southern States--Government relations.","Cherokee Indians--Southern States--Government relations.","Five Civilized Tribes--Southern States--Government relations.","Indians of North America--Southern States.","Indian traders--Southern States.","Trading posts--Alabama.","Trading posts--Florida.","Trading posts--Mississippi.","Merchants--Cuba.","Merchants--Bahamas.","Merchants--England--London.","Creek Indians--Southern States--Government relations.","Court records.","Business records."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["19375.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["19375.00 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Court records.","Business records."],"date_range_isim":[1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOpen to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  Occasionally we may need to review a collection before permitting immediate access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Open to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  Occasionally we may need to review a collection before permitting immediate access."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCataloged 06/28/1996\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Cataloged 06/28/1996"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e     Editorial and research files of Dr. William S. Coker, Editor, the Papers of Panton, Leslie and Company.  Includes an extensive body of correspondence, business papers, court records, and other documents relating to the British firm and its successors, John Leslie and Company, and John Forbes and Company, 1739-1847.  The company, under a monopoly granted by the Spanish government, engaged in an extensive Indian trade throughout the Old Southwest, and continued under British and American governance.  The documents in the editorial files, photocopied from depositories throughout the world, were selectively published on microfilm.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e     The papers touch virtually every aspect of frontier life in Spanish and British Florida and adjacent states.  In addition to records of the company, the collection includes exhaustive documentation from other sources, historical publications, and writings (1900-1987) about the company, its massive trading empire in the Southeast United States, and company trading posts throughout present-day Mississippi, Alabama, Florida, and operations in Tennessee, South Carolina, Cuba, the Bahamas, and London.  Headquarters of the Company was Pensacola, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e     The emphasis of the collection is on Spanish-American relations with the Upper and Lower Creeks, Seminole, Choctaw, Chickasaw and Cherokee tribes; the correspondence of members of the firm, including William Alexander (d. 1799), John Forbes (1769?-1823), Thomas Forbes (d. 1808), John Forrester, James Innerarity (1770?-1847), John Innerarity (1783-1854), John Leslie (1749?-1803), Robert Leslie (1758?-1798), Alexander McGillivray (1750-1793), William Panton (1742?-1801), and William Simpson (d. 1813); papers of related companies, such as Forbes, Munroe (Nassau), E. and J. Gairdner (Charleston), MacKenzie and Glennie (London), and Mather and Strother (Mobile); and U. S. officials such as Richard K. Call, Henry Dearborn, Benjamin Hawkins, Andrew Jackson, Joseph M. White, and James Wilkinson.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e     Includes correspondence of Brithsh (and Spanish) East Florida officials including Patrick Tonyn, Thomas Brown, Vicente Manuel de Zespedes, Juan Nepomuceno Quesada, Enrique White, Juan de Estrada, Sebastian Kindelan and Jose Coppinger; and Spanish West Florida and Louisiana, including Arturo O'Neill, Vicente Folch y Juan, Francisco de St. Maxent, Matheo Gonzalez Manrique, Jose Masot, Jose Maria Callava, Estaban Miro, Baron de Carondelet, Manuel Gayoso de Lemos, and Marques de Casa Calvo.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e     With papers relating to William Augustus Bowles, Louis Milfort, Chief Perryman, Peter McQueen, Edward Nicolls, George Woodbine, Robert C. Ambrister, Alexander Arbuthnot, Colin Mitchell, Edmund Doyle, and William Hambly.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e     A portion of the collected papers were microfilmed (MF 946--Panton, Leslie and Company Papers).  In addition to the papers and research files, the microfilm research collection numbers 525 reels.  Where possible, these have been described elsewhere  in the Special Collections Manuscript Guide; nearly 100 reels are of spanish archival records from archives in Seville, Madrid and Simancas, Spain.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSCOPE NOTE:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe purpose of the Panton, Leslie and Company Research Project was to bring together the history of the company through the gathering of company files, correspondence, and other documents scattered among libraries and archives throughout the world.  As documents were identified, they were copied (photocopied from books, microfilm and archives) and filed chronologically by date.  At the end of the project, the chronological company archives were microfilmed onto the 26-reel set of the Panton, Leslie and Company Papers (MF 946).  The published Guide to the Panton, Leslie and Company Papers can be used as a chronological and index to both the collection (M1986-10) and the microfilm company records (MF 946).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese files, however, represent raw data.  There is a folder for each document in the collection.  Inside each folder is a photo reproduction of the document, along with correspondence, transcriptions, translations, and other information on the document, its subject, and writers.  Except for the document itself, these were not reproduced on the miicrofilm.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIt is important for researchers to also understand that to compile the 26-reel microfilm edition, it was necessary to acquire permission from each owner (library, archives, repositories) to reproduce the documents on microfilm.  Roughly 10-15% of the owners refused such permission; thus of the ten thousand or more documents, only 8,357 documents appear on the microfilm.  This collections (Accession: M1986-10), however, includes all documents gathered by the project, whether microfilmed or not.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["     Editorial and research files of Dr. William S. Coker, Editor, the Papers of Panton, Leslie and Company.  Includes an extensive body of correspondence, business papers, court records, and other documents relating to the British firm and its successors, John Leslie and Company, and John Forbes and Company, 1739-1847.  The company, under a monopoly granted by the Spanish government, engaged in an extensive Indian trade throughout the Old Southwest, and continued under British and American governance.  The documents in the editorial files, photocopied from depositories throughout the world, were selectively published on microfilm.","     The papers touch virtually every aspect of frontier life in Spanish and British Florida and adjacent states.  In addition to records of the company, the collection includes exhaustive documentation from other sources, historical publications, and writings (1900-1987) about the company, its massive trading empire in the Southeast United States, and company trading posts throughout present-day Mississippi, Alabama, Florida, and operations in Tennessee, South Carolina, Cuba, the Bahamas, and London.  Headquarters of the Company was Pensacola, Florida.","     The emphasis of the collection is on Spanish-American relations with the Upper and Lower Creeks, Seminole, Choctaw, Chickasaw and Cherokee tribes; the correspondence of members of the firm, including William Alexander (d. 1799), John Forbes (1769?-1823), Thomas Forbes (d. 1808), John Forrester, James Innerarity (1770?-1847), John Innerarity (1783-1854), John Leslie (1749?-1803), Robert Leslie (1758?-1798), Alexander McGillivray (1750-1793), William Panton (1742?-1801), and William Simpson (d. 1813); papers of related companies, such as Forbes, Munroe (Nassau), E. and J. Gairdner (Charleston), MacKenzie and Glennie (London), and Mather and Strother (Mobile); and U. S. officials such as Richard K. Call, Henry Dearborn, Benjamin Hawkins, Andrew Jackson, Joseph M. White, and James Wilkinson.","     Includes correspondence of Brithsh (and Spanish) East Florida officials including Patrick Tonyn, Thomas Brown, Vicente Manuel de Zespedes, Juan Nepomuceno Quesada, Enrique White, Juan de Estrada, Sebastian Kindelan and Jose Coppinger; and Spanish West Florida and Louisiana, including Arturo O'Neill, Vicente Folch y Juan, Francisco de St. Maxent, Matheo Gonzalez Manrique, Jose Masot, Jose Maria Callava, Estaban Miro, Baron de Carondelet, Manuel Gayoso de Lemos, and Marques de Casa Calvo.","     With papers relating to William Augustus Bowles, Louis Milfort, Chief Perryman, Peter McQueen, Edward Nicolls, George Woodbine, Robert C. Ambrister, Alexander Arbuthnot, Colin Mitchell, Edmund Doyle, and William Hambly.","     A portion of the collected papers were microfilmed (MF 946--Panton, Leslie and Company Papers).  In addition to the papers and research files, the microfilm research collection numbers 525 reels.  Where possible, these have been described elsewhere  in the Special Collections Manuscript Guide; nearly 100 reels are of spanish archival records from archives in Seville, Madrid and Simancas, Spain.","SCOPE NOTE:","The purpose of the Panton, Leslie and Company Research Project was to bring together the history of the company through the gathering of company files, correspondence, and other documents scattered among libraries and archives throughout the world.  As documents were identified, they were copied (photocopied from books, microfilm and archives) and filed chronologically by date.  At the end of the project, the chronological company archives were microfilmed onto the 26-reel set of the Panton, Leslie and Company Papers (MF 946).  The published Guide to the Panton, Leslie and Company Papers can be used as a chronological and index to both the collection (M1986-10) and the microfilm company records (MF 946).","These files, however, represent raw data.  There is a folder for each document in the collection.  Inside each folder is a photo reproduction of the document, along with correspondence, transcriptions, translations, and other information on the document, its subject, and writers.  Except for the document itself, these were not reproduced on the miicrofilm.","It is important for researchers to also understand that to compile the 26-reel microfilm edition, it was necessary to acquire permission from each owner (library, archives, repositories) to reproduce the documents on microfilm.  Roughly 10-15% of the owners refused such permission; thus of the ten thousand or more documents, only 8,357 documents appear on the microfilm.  This collections (Accession: M1986-10), however, includes all documents gathered by the project, whether microfilmed or not."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"names_coll_ssim":["Panton, Leslie \u0026 Company.","John Leslie and Company.","John Forbes and Company.","MacKenzie and Glennie (London, England).","Mather and Strother (Mobile, Ala.)","Forbes, Munro and Company.","Innerarity, James--Correspondence.","Leslie, John, d. 1803--Correspondence.","Leslie, Robert, 1758?-1798--Correspondence.","McGillivray, Alexander, ca. 1740-1793--Correspondence.","Panton, William, 1742-1801--Correspondence.","Simpson, William, d. 1813--Correspondence.","Call, R. K. (Richard Keith), 1791-1862.","Dearborn, Henry, 1751-1829.","Hawkins, Benjamin, 1754-1816.","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845.","White, Joseph M., 1781-1839.","Wilkinson, James, 1757-1825.","Tonyn, Patrick, 1725-1804--Correspondence.","Brown, Thomas, 1750-1825--Correspondence.","Zespedes, Vicente Manuel de--Correspondence.","Quesada, Juan Nepomuceno de--Correspondence.","White, Enrique--Correspondence.","Estrada, Juan de--Correspondence.","Kindelan, Sebastian--Correspondence.","Coppinger, Jose--Correspondence.","O'Neill, Arturo, governor of West Florida--Correspondence.","Folch, Vicente--Correspondence.","Gonzales Manrique, Mateo--Correspondence.","Mascot, Jose--Correspondence.","Callava, Jose--Correspondence.","Miro, Esteban, 1744-1795--Corresponcence.","Carondelet, Luis Hector, baron de, 1748-1807--Correspondence.","Gayoso de Lemos, Manuel, 1747-1799--Correspondence.","Bowles, William Augustus, 1763 or 4-1805.","Milfort, Louis, 1752-1820.","Perryman, L. C. (Legus Choteau), b. 1838.","McQueen, Peter.","Nicolls, Edward.","Woodbine, George.","Ambrister, Robert Christie, 1785?-1818.","Arbuthnot, Alexander, 1748?-1818.","Mitchel, Colin, fl. 1820-1842.","Doyle, Edmund.","Hambly, William.","St. maxent, Francisco de--Correspondence.","Casa Calvo, Sebastian Nicolas de Bari Calvo de la Puerta, marques de, b. 1751--Correspondence.","Alexander, William, d. 1799--Correspondence.","Forbes, John, 1769-1823--Correspondence.","Forbes, Thomas, d. 1808--Correspondence.","Forrester, John, merchant--Correspondence.","Coker, William S."],"names_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","Panton Leslie and Company","Panton, Leslie \u0026 Company.","John Leslie and Company.","John Forbes and Company.","MacKenzie and Glennie (London, England).","Mather and Strother (Mobile, Ala.)","Forbes, Munro and Company.","Innerarity, James--Correspondence.","Leslie, John, d. 1803--Correspondence.","Leslie, Robert, 1758?-1798--Correspondence.","McGillivray, Alexander, ca. 1740-1793--Correspondence.","Panton, William, 1742-1801--Correspondence.","Simpson, William, d. 1813--Correspondence.","Call, R. K. (Richard Keith), 1791-1862.","Dearborn, Henry, 1751-1829.","Hawkins, Benjamin, 1754-1816.","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845.","White, Joseph M., 1781-1839.","Wilkinson, James, 1757-1825.","Tonyn, Patrick, 1725-1804--Correspondence.","Brown, Thomas, 1750-1825--Correspondence.","Zespedes, Vicente Manuel de--Correspondence.","Quesada, Juan Nepomuceno de--Correspondence.","White, Enrique--Correspondence.","Estrada, Juan de--Correspondence.","Kindelan, Sebastian--Correspondence.","Coppinger, Jose--Correspondence.","O'Neill, Arturo, governor of West Florida--Correspondence.","Folch, Vicente--Correspondence.","Gonzales Manrique, Mateo--Correspondence.","Mascot, Jose--Correspondence.","Callava, Jose--Correspondence.","Miro, Esteban, 1744-1795--Corresponcence.","Carondelet, Luis Hector, baron de, 1748-1807--Correspondence.","Gayoso de Lemos, Manuel, 1747-1799--Correspondence.","Bowles, William Augustus, 1763 or 4-1805.","Milfort, Louis, 1752-1820.","Perryman, L. C. (Legus Choteau), b. 1838.","McQueen, Peter.","Nicolls, Edward.","Woodbine, George.","Ambrister, Robert Christie, 1785?-1818.","Arbuthnot, Alexander, 1748?-1818.","Mitchel, Colin, fl. 1820-1842.","Doyle, Edmund.","Hambly, William.","St. maxent, Francisco de--Correspondence.","Casa Calvo, Sebastian Nicolas de Bari Calvo de la Puerta, marques de, b. 1751--Correspondence.","Alexander, William, d. 1799--Correspondence.","Forbes, John, 1769-1823--Correspondence.","Forbes, Thomas, d. 1808--Correspondence.","Forrester, John, merchant--Correspondence.","Coker, William S."],"corpname_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","Panton Leslie and Company","Panton, Leslie \u0026 Company.","John Leslie and Company.","John Forbes and Company.","MacKenzie and Glennie (London, England).","Mather and Strother (Mobile, Ala.)","Forbes, Munro and Company."],"persname_ssim":["Innerarity, James--Correspondence.","Leslie, John, d. 1803--Correspondence.","Leslie, Robert, 1758?-1798--Correspondence.","McGillivray, Alexander, ca. 1740-1793--Correspondence.","Panton, William, 1742-1801--Correspondence.","Simpson, William, d. 1813--Correspondence.","Call, R. 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(Legus Choteau), b. 1838.","McQueen, Peter.","Nicolls, Edward.","Woodbine, George.","Ambrister, Robert Christie, 1785?-1818.","Arbuthnot, Alexander, 1748?-1818.","Mitchel, Colin, fl. 1820-1842.","Doyle, Edmund.","Hambly, William.","St. maxent, Francisco de--Correspondence.","Casa Calvo, Sebastian Nicolas de Bari Calvo de la Puerta, marques de, b. 1751--Correspondence.","Alexander, William, d. 1799--Correspondence.","Forbes, John, 1769-1823--Correspondence.","Forbes, Thomas, d. 1808--Correspondence.","Forrester, John, merchant--Correspondence.","Coker, William S."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":62,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870863859556810752,"_root_":"8c921ada6789de2200f4ffbd","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:40:12.351Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8c921ada6789de2200f4ffbd_aspace_5082"}},{"id":"411018e9fe03fb1621d35906_aspace_8141","type":"Other level","attributes":{"title":"Box 13","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/411018e9fe03fb1621d35906_aspace_8141#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_8141","ref_ssm":["aspace_8141","aspace_8141"],"id":"411018e9fe03fb1621d35906_aspace_8141","title_filing_ssi":"Box 13","title_ssm":["Box 13"],"title_tesim":["Box 13"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 13"],"text":["Box 13","Tobiassen, Tom, Papers, 1968-1987, Date acquired: 12/00/1981","Box 13","/repositories/2/archival_objects/12698"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["411018e9fe03fb1621d35906"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Tobiassen, Tom, Papers, 1968-1987, Date acquired: 12/00/1981"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Tobiassen, Tom, Papers, 1968-1987, Date acquired: 12/00/1981"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Box 13","/repositories/2/archival_objects/12698"],"repository_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center"],"collection_ssim":["Tobiassen, Tom, Papers, 1968-1987, Date acquired: 12/00/1981"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":21,"level_ssm":["Other level"],"level_ssim":["Other level"],"sort_isi":145,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Open to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  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Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"_nest_path_":"/components#12","_nest_parent_":"411018e9fe03fb1621d35906","_root_":"411018e9fe03fb1621d35906","_version_":1870863692627705856,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:37:33.150Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"411018e9fe03fb1621d35906","title_ssm":["Tobiassen, Tom, Papers"],"title_tesim":["Tobiassen, Tom, Papers"],"ead_ssi":"411018e9fe03fb1621d35906","unitdate_ssm":["1968-1987","Date acquired: 12/00/1981"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1968-1987"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 12/00/1981"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M1981-39","/repositories/2/resources/316"],"text":["M1981-39","/repositories/2/resources/316","Tobiassen, Tom, Papers, 1968-1987, Date acquired: 12/00/1981","Florida Panhandle (Fla.)--Politics and government.","Santa Rosa Island (Fla.)","Florida--Politics and government--1951-","Escambia County (Fla.)--Politics and government.","Education, Higher--Florida.","Legislators--Florida.","Open to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  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Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"names_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","Tobiassen, Thomas Johan"],"corpname_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center"],"persname_ssim":["Tobiassen, Thomas Johan"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":444,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870863692627705856,"_root_":"411018e9fe03fb1621d35906","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:37:33.150Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/411018e9fe03fb1621d35906_aspace_8141"}},{"id":"632b627b03e7762cd9deea62_aspace_39709","type":"Other level","attributes":{"title":"Box 13","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/632b627b03e7762cd9deea62_aspace_39709#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_39709","ref_ssm":["aspace_39709","aspace_39709"],"id":"632b627b03e7762cd9deea62_aspace_39709","title_filing_ssi":"Box 13","title_ssm":["Box 13"],"title_tesim":["Box 13"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 13"],"text":["Box 13","Miami Metropolitan Museum and Art Center Collection, 1968-1988","Box 13","/repositories/2/archival_objects/66328"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["632b627b03e7762cd9deea62"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Miami Metropolitan Museum and Art Center Collection, 1968-1988"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Miami Metropolitan Museum and Art Center Collection, 1968-1988"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Box 13","/repositories/2/archival_objects/66328"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Miami Metropolitan Museum and Art Center Collection, 1968-1988"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":28,"level_ssm":["Other level"],"level_ssim":["Other level"],"sort_isi":438,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Rights: In copyright. 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Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"_nest_path_":"/components#12","_nest_parent_":"7e4b3ad1a78b5e7e279ce77f","_root_":"7e4b3ad1a78b5e7e279ce77f","_version_":1870863414129065984,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:33:07.553Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"7e4b3ad1a78b5e7e279ce77f","title_ssm":["University of West Florida. Information Services Records"],"title_tesim":["University of West Florida. Information Services Records"],"ead_ssi":"7e4b3ad1a78b5e7e279ce77f","unitdate_ssm":["1969-","Date acquired: 00/00/1986"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1969-","Date acquired: 00/00/1986"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M1986-19","/repositories/2/resources/151"],"text":["M1986-19","/repositories/2/resources/151","University of West Florida. Information Services Records, 1969-, Date acquired: 00/00/1986","Universities and colleges--Florida--Pensacola.","Open to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  Occasionally we may need to review a collection before permitting immediate access.","Alphabetical then chronological.","Revised 03/15/2005","Revised 05/21/2003","Revised 10/25/2002","Revised 12/12/2000","Revised 01/07/2000","Revised 05/12/1999","Revised 02/16/1999","Revised 11/17/1998","Revised 09/10/1998","Revised 05/07/1998","Revised 02/13/1998","Revised 09/30/1997","Revised 07/25/1997","Revised 06/28/1996","Revised 03/31/1989","Cataloged 07/05/1988","Newspaper clipping files of the Office of Information Services, 1969- , concerning the University of West Florida.  Arranged by subject, department, and organizations.","Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years.","UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","University of West Florida","University of West Florida.","University of West Florida--Information services.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["M1986-19","/repositories/2/resources/151"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1969-, Date acquired: 00/00/1986"],"normalized_title_ssm":["University of West Florida. Information Services Records, 1969-, Date acquired: 00/00/1986"],"collection_title_tesim":["University of West Florida. Information Services Records, 1969-, Date acquired: 00/00/1986"],"collection_ssim":["University of West Florida. Information Services Records, 1969-, Date acquired: 00/00/1986"],"repository_ssm":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center"],"repository_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center"],"creator_ssm":["University of West Florida"],"creator_ssim":["University of West Florida"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of West Florida"],"creators_ssim":["University of West Florida"],"access_terms_ssm":["Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"acqinfo_ssim":["University of West Florida, University Relations, Office of Information Services, 1986"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Universities and colleges--Florida--Pensacola."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Universities and colleges--Florida--Pensacola."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["40617.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["40617.00 items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOpen to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  Occasionally we may need to review a collection before permitting immediate access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Open to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  Occasionally we may need to review a collection before permitting immediate access."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlphabetical then chronological.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Alphabetical then chronological."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRevised 03/15/2005\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRevised 05/21/2003\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRevised 10/25/2002\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRevised 12/12/2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRevised 01/07/2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRevised 05/12/1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRevised 02/16/1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRevised 11/17/1998\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRevised 09/10/1998\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRevised 05/07/1998\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRevised 02/13/1998\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRevised 09/30/1997\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRevised 07/25/1997\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRevised 06/28/1996\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRevised 03/31/1989\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCataloged 07/05/1988\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Revised 03/15/2005","Revised 05/21/2003","Revised 10/25/2002","Revised 12/12/2000","Revised 01/07/2000","Revised 05/12/1999","Revised 02/16/1999","Revised 11/17/1998","Revised 09/10/1998","Revised 05/07/1998","Revised 02/13/1998","Revised 09/30/1997","Revised 07/25/1997","Revised 06/28/1996","Revised 03/31/1989","Cataloged 07/05/1988"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clipping files of the Office of Information Services, 1969- , concerning the University of West Florida.  Arranged by subject, department, and organizations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Newspaper clipping files of the Office of Information Services, 1969- , concerning the University of West Florida.  Arranged by subject, department, and organizations."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"names_coll_ssim":["University of West Florida.","University of West Florida--Information services."],"names_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","University of West Florida","University of West Florida.","University of West Florida--Information services."],"corpname_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","University of West Florida","University of West Florida.","University of West Florida--Information services."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":433,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870863414129065984,"_root_":"7e4b3ad1a78b5e7e279ce77f","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:33:07.553Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7e4b3ad1a78b5e7e279ce77f_aspace_5891"}},{"id":"174932e56254bf25adc06d7f_aspace_dd235e668bf0df4fe8a27d9b7724099f","type":"Other level","attributes":{"title":"Box 13","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/174932e56254bf25adc06d7f_aspace_dd235e668bf0df4fe8a27d9b7724099f#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_dd235e668bf0df4fe8a27d9b7724099f","ref_ssm":["aspace_dd235e668bf0df4fe8a27d9b7724099f","aspace_dd235e668bf0df4fe8a27d9b7724099f"],"id":"174932e56254bf25adc06d7f_aspace_dd235e668bf0df4fe8a27d9b7724099f","title_filing_ssi":"Box 13","title_ssm":["Box 13"],"title_tesim":["Box 13"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 13"],"text":["Box 13","Carmen Petsoules / Mary Brickell Collection, 1837- 2006","Oversize Material","/repositories/2/archival_objects/90331","Box 13"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["174932e56254bf25adc06d7f","174932e56254bf25adc06d7f_aspace_52258"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Carmen Petsoules / Mary Brickell Collection, 1837- 2006","Oversize Material"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Carmen Petsoules / Mary Brickell Collection, 1837- 2006","Oversize Material"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/90331"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Carmen Petsoules / Mary Brickell Collection, 1837- 2006"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":7,"level_ssm":["Other level"],"level_ssim":["Other level"],"sort_isi":176,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research use."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. No part of the materials protected by copyright may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, without written permission from the copyright holder. Researchers are required to seek permission from the copyright holder to reproduce and/or publish materials under copyright, in accordance with United States copyright law."],"containers_ssim":["Box 13"],"_nest_path_":"/components#5/components#3","_nest_parent_":"174932e56254bf25adc06d7f_aspace_52258","_root_":"174932e56254bf25adc06d7f","_version_":1878273334168256512,"timestamp":"2026-10-06T04:30:37.985Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"174932e56254bf25adc06d7f","title_ssm":["Carmen Petsoules / Mary Brickell Collection"],"title_tesim":["Carmen Petsoules / Mary Brickell Collection"],"ead_ssi":"174932e56254bf25adc06d7f","unitdate_ssm":["1837- 2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1837- 2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC6010","/repositories/2/resources/36"],"text":["SPC6010","/repositories/2/resources/36","Carmen Petsoules / Mary Brickell Collection, 1837- 2006","Miccosukee Tribe of Indians of Florida","Miami-Dade County (Fla.)","Miami (Fla.)--Social conditions","Miami (Fla.)--History--20th century","Miami (Fla.)--History--19th century","Miami (Fla.)","Florida East Coast Railway","Railroads--Florida.","Property—Valuation.","City planning","Brickell","Blueprints","Contracts for deeds ","Businesswomen","The collection is open for research use.","The collection is organized into eight series: 1. History of Brickell, 2. Property Records, 3. Brickell Properties, 4. Objects, 5. General Research Materials, 6. Oversize Material.","Mary Brickell (1836-1922) was a businesswoman, landowner, real estate developer, and is recognized as one of the \"founding mothers\" of the city of Miami.","Mary Brickell (nee Bulmer) was born on February 20, 1836 in Little Bolton, Lancashire, England, to Joseph and Catherine Bulmer. She was the second oldest of five daughters, and one of six children. The family moved to Australia in 1839 and later purchased land in Albury in 1855.","Mary Bulmer married William Brickell (b. 1825) in Melbourne in 1862 and set sail for the United States as man and wife the next day. William and Mary arrived in New York in September 1862. The couple and their two children moved to Steubenville, Ohio and would settle in Cleveland in 1865. Mary would give birth to three more children in the next four years; two daughters and a son.","Due to a loss of finances, William wanted to move south and cited Mary's desire to live in a warmer climate. In 1870, he traveled to Florida and became attracted to its natural beauty and warm climate. In December 1871, Mary and the children joined William in the house he had built. The family was one of few white families in the Biscayne Bay area. William and Mary opened a trading post and post office on the south bank of the Miami River. Mary would often work in the trading post while William was away on business trips. The couple notably served Seminole Indians in the area, making fair trades and establishing long relationships.","William and Mary Brickell, along with Julia Tuttle, contributed their land to Henry Flagler and the Florida East Coast Railway. The railroad was a key factor in Miami's subsequent rapid growth. The City of Miami was incorporated on July 28, 1896 soon after the railroad opened; with Mary Brickell signing the founding documents. William Brickell saw his vision of a railroad in Miami accomplished, but died in 1908 not fully knowing the profits the land would bring. Mary Brickell would take up her husband's work and became a shrewd real estate developer and manager. Mary made land available incrementally as the city grew, in keeping with her vision of quality and architecturally-appealing homes.","As a woman in the male-dominated business realm, Mary Brickell was resented by many. She was considered controlling, though some admired her keen mind and business sense. Her work as a businesswoman led to the creation of Brickell Hammock (known as \"The Roads\"), Brickell Park, Brickell Avenue, and other locations. She was also generous with the citizens of Miami as well, giving interest-free loans to minorities and those who could not get loans from banks. Though many never repaid the loans, Mary took no action against them. In her time, she was a respected leader of the Miami community.","On her death on January 13, 1922, Mary Brickell was survived by her six children – Alice, William, Charles, Belle, Maude, and George. The loss was felt throughout the city at the time. Since her descendants did not promote Mary's work, historians credited the founding of Miami to Julia Tuttle and Henry Flagler. It is only recently that her actions and role as a \"founding mother\" of the city of Miami have been publicly recognized.","Carmen Petsoules, a local historian, is known for reviving public interest in the Brickell family and campaigning successfully to have Mary Brickell officially recognized as a co-founder of Miami.","Carmen Petsoules (nee Mirta Vidal) was born in Havana, Cuba, on June 17, 1926. She became a secretary to an attorney after graduating from high school. While visiting Miami on holiday, she met James Emmanuel Petsoules. The two married and she moved to Miami and became a U.S. citizen. In 1968, the couple purchased a home in \"The Roads\" area. A neighbor, Rosemary Peacock, introduced her to the name of Mary Brickell and spoke of the things she did for Miami that no one seemed to remember.","Petsoules began researching Mary Brickell and collecting documents that belonged to the family. She was also responsible for finding the first photograph of Mary Brickell, where beforehand none were thought to exist. Petsoules moved from researching the Brickell family to campaigning for recognition of Mary Brickell's work. Her campaign efforts led to a bas-relief being installed on the Brickell Avenue Bridge depicting William and Mary Brickell and the preservation of land Mary Brickell donated for the purpose of a public park. In 2006, the city of Miami dedicated a plaque commemorating the sale of the land now known as \"The Roads,\" again the result of Petsoules' activism.","The city of Miami has also recognized Petsoules' efforts, with Mayor Stephen B. Clark declaring December 8, 1995 \"Carmen Petsoules Day.\"  In 1998, Carmen Petsoules was awarded the Henriette Harris Award by the Dade Heritage Trust, Miami's largest historic preservation organization. Petsoules hopes that her efforts will be continued by a new generation of historians.","Note written by Miriam Kashem","The collection consists of materials depicting the role of Mary Brickell as one of the \"founding mothers\" of the city of Miami, Florida. Documents detail her work as a landowner and real estate developer. The materials balance the personal and professional lives of Mary Brickell and her descendants. The collection demonstrates the growth and shaping of Miami, from the founding documents establishing the city of Miami to modern day developments in the Brickell area. The collection also documents the work of local Miami historian Carmen Petsoules and her efforts to revive public awareness of Mary Brickell and have her officially recognized as one of the founders of the city of Miami. The collection includes appraisal reports, architectural plans, bills, estate records, leases, maps, newspaper clippings, personal papers, photographs, property records, research materials, scrapbooks, silverware, tax records, warranty deeds, and wills.","Copyright restrictions may apply. No part of the materials protected by copyright may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, without written permission from the copyright holder. Researchers are required to seek permission from the copyright holder to reproduce and/or publish materials under copyright, in accordance with United States copyright law.","FIU Special Collections","Petsoules, Carmen","Flagler, Henry Morrison, 1830-1913","Brickell, William B., d. 1908","Brickell, Mary, d. 1922","Tuttle, Julia, 1849-1898.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC6010","/repositories/2/resources/36"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1837- 2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Carmen Petsoules / Mary Brickell Collection, 1837- 2006"],"collection_title_tesim":["Carmen Petsoules / Mary Brickell Collection, 1837- 2006"],"collection_ssim":["Carmen Petsoules / Mary Brickell Collection, 1837- 2006"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Miccosukee Tribe of Indians of Florida","Miami-Dade County (Fla.)","Miami (Fla.)--Social conditions","Miami (Fla.)--History--20th century","Miami (Fla.)--History--19th century","Miami (Fla.)","Florida East Coast Railway"],"geogname_ssim":["Miccosukee Tribe of Indians of Florida","Miami-Dade County (Fla.)","Miami (Fla.)--Social conditions","Miami (Fla.)--History--20th century","Miami (Fla.)--History--19th century","Miami (Fla.)","Florida East Coast Railway"],"creator_ssm":["Petsoules, Carmen"],"creator_ssim":["Petsoules, Carmen"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Petsoules, Carmen"],"creators_ssim":["Petsoules, Carmen"],"places_ssim":["Miccosukee Tribe of Indians of Florida","Miami-Dade County (Fla.)","Miami (Fla.)--Social conditions","Miami (Fla.)--History--20th century","Miami (Fla.)--History--19th century","Miami (Fla.)","Florida East Coast Railway"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. No part of the materials protected by copyright may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, without written permission from the copyright holder. Researchers are required to seek permission from the copyright holder to reproduce and/or publish materials under copyright, in accordance with United States copyright law."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Carmen Petsoules. Many items were re-donated by Seth Bramson","Donated on 12/17/2011"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Railroads--Florida.","Property—Valuation.","City planning","Brickell","Blueprints","Contracts for deeds ","Businesswomen"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Railroads--Florida.","Property—Valuation.","City planning","Brickell","Blueprints","Contracts for deeds ","Businesswomen"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["11 Linear Feet"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into eight series: 1. History of Brickell, 2. Property Records, 3. Brickell Properties, 4. Objects, 5. General Research Materials, 6. Oversize Material.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into eight series: 1. History of Brickell, 2. Property Records, 3. Brickell Properties, 4. Objects, 5. General Research Materials, 6. Oversize Material."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMary Brickell (1836-1922) was a businesswoman, landowner, real estate developer, and is recognized as one of the \"founding mothers\" of the city of Miami.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMary Brickell (nee Bulmer) was born on February 20, 1836 in Little Bolton, Lancashire, England, to Joseph and Catherine Bulmer. She was the second oldest of five daughters, and one of six children. The family moved to Australia in 1839 and later purchased land in Albury in 1855.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMary Bulmer married William Brickell (b. 1825) in Melbourne in 1862 and set sail for the United States as man and wife the next day. William and Mary arrived in New York in September 1862. The couple and their two children moved to Steubenville, Ohio and would settle in Cleveland in 1865. Mary would give birth to three more children in the next four years; two daughters and a son.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDue to a loss of finances, William wanted to move south and cited Mary's desire to live in a warmer climate. In 1870, he traveled to Florida and became attracted to its natural beauty and warm climate. In December 1871, Mary and the children joined William in the house he had built. The family was one of few white families in the Biscayne Bay area. William and Mary opened a trading post and post office on the south bank of the Miami River. Mary would often work in the trading post while William was away on business trips. The couple notably served Seminole Indians in the area, making fair trades and establishing long relationships.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam and Mary Brickell, along with Julia Tuttle, contributed their land to Henry Flagler and the Florida East Coast Railway. The railroad was a key factor in Miami's subsequent rapid growth. The City of Miami was incorporated on July 28, 1896 soon after the railroad opened; with Mary Brickell signing the founding documents. William Brickell saw his vision of a railroad in Miami accomplished, but died in 1908 not fully knowing the profits the land would bring. Mary Brickell would take up her husband's work and became a shrewd real estate developer and manager. Mary made land available incrementally as the city grew, in keeping with her vision of quality and architecturally-appealing homes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs a woman in the male-dominated business realm, Mary Brickell was resented by many. She was considered controlling, though some admired her keen mind and business sense. Her work as a businesswoman led to the creation of Brickell Hammock (known as \"The Roads\"), Brickell Park, Brickell Avenue, and other locations. She was also generous with the citizens of Miami as well, giving interest-free loans to minorities and those who could not get loans from banks. Though many never repaid the loans, Mary took no action against them. In her time, she was a respected leader of the Miami community.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOn her death on January 13, 1922, Mary Brickell was survived by her six children \u0026#x2013; Alice, William, Charles, Belle, Maude, and George. The loss was felt throughout the city at the time. Since her descendants did not promote Mary's work, historians credited the founding of Miami to Julia Tuttle and Henry Flagler. It is only recently that her actions and role as a \"founding mother\" of the city of Miami have been publicly recognized.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCarmen Petsoules, a local historian, is known for reviving public interest in the Brickell family and campaigning successfully to have Mary Brickell officially recognized as a co-founder of Miami.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCarmen Petsoules (nee Mirta Vidal) was born in Havana, Cuba, on June 17, 1926. She became a secretary to an attorney after graduating from high school. While visiting Miami on holiday, she met James Emmanuel Petsoules. The two married and she moved to Miami and became a U.S. citizen. In 1968, the couple purchased a home in \"The Roads\" area. A neighbor, Rosemary Peacock, introduced her to the name of Mary Brickell and spoke of the things she did for Miami that no one seemed to remember.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePetsoules began researching Mary Brickell and collecting documents that belonged to the family. She was also responsible for finding the first photograph of Mary Brickell, where beforehand none were thought to exist. Petsoules moved from researching the Brickell family to campaigning for recognition of Mary Brickell's work. Her campaign efforts led to a bas-relief being installed on the Brickell Avenue Bridge depicting William and Mary Brickell and the preservation of land Mary Brickell donated for the purpose of a public park. In 2006, the city of Miami dedicated a plaque commemorating the sale of the land now known as \"The Roads,\" again the result of Petsoules' activism.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe city of Miami has also recognized Petsoules' efforts, with Mayor Stephen B. Clark declaring December 8, 1995 \"Carmen Petsoules Day.\"\u0026#xA0; In 1998, Carmen Petsoules was awarded the Henriette Harris Award by the Dade Heritage Trust, Miami's largest historic preservation organization. Petsoules hopes that her efforts will be continued by a new generation of historians.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Miriam Kashem\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mary Brickell (1836-1922) was a businesswoman, landowner, real estate developer, and is recognized as one of the \"founding mothers\" of the city of Miami.","Mary Brickell (nee Bulmer) was born on February 20, 1836 in Little Bolton, Lancashire, England, to Joseph and Catherine Bulmer. She was the second oldest of five daughters, and one of six children. The family moved to Australia in 1839 and later purchased land in Albury in 1855.","Mary Bulmer married William Brickell (b. 1825) in Melbourne in 1862 and set sail for the United States as man and wife the next day. William and Mary arrived in New York in September 1862. The couple and their two children moved to Steubenville, Ohio and would settle in Cleveland in 1865. Mary would give birth to three more children in the next four years; two daughters and a son.","Due to a loss of finances, William wanted to move south and cited Mary's desire to live in a warmer climate. In 1870, he traveled to Florida and became attracted to its natural beauty and warm climate. In December 1871, Mary and the children joined William in the house he had built. The family was one of few white families in the Biscayne Bay area. William and Mary opened a trading post and post office on the south bank of the Miami River. Mary would often work in the trading post while William was away on business trips. The couple notably served Seminole Indians in the area, making fair trades and establishing long relationships.","William and Mary Brickell, along with Julia Tuttle, contributed their land to Henry Flagler and the Florida East Coast Railway. The railroad was a key factor in Miami's subsequent rapid growth. The City of Miami was incorporated on July 28, 1896 soon after the railroad opened; with Mary Brickell signing the founding documents. William Brickell saw his vision of a railroad in Miami accomplished, but died in 1908 not fully knowing the profits the land would bring. Mary Brickell would take up her husband's work and became a shrewd real estate developer and manager. Mary made land available incrementally as the city grew, in keeping with her vision of quality and architecturally-appealing homes.","As a woman in the male-dominated business realm, Mary Brickell was resented by many. She was considered controlling, though some admired her keen mind and business sense. Her work as a businesswoman led to the creation of Brickell Hammock (known as \"The Roads\"), Brickell Park, Brickell Avenue, and other locations. She was also generous with the citizens of Miami as well, giving interest-free loans to minorities and those who could not get loans from banks. Though many never repaid the loans, Mary took no action against them. In her time, she was a respected leader of the Miami community.","On her death on January 13, 1922, Mary Brickell was survived by her six children – Alice, William, Charles, Belle, Maude, and George. The loss was felt throughout the city at the time. Since her descendants did not promote Mary's work, historians credited the founding of Miami to Julia Tuttle and Henry Flagler. It is only recently that her actions and role as a \"founding mother\" of the city of Miami have been publicly recognized.","Carmen Petsoules, a local historian, is known for reviving public interest in the Brickell family and campaigning successfully to have Mary Brickell officially recognized as a co-founder of Miami.","Carmen Petsoules (nee Mirta Vidal) was born in Havana, Cuba, on June 17, 1926. She became a secretary to an attorney after graduating from high school. While visiting Miami on holiday, she met James Emmanuel Petsoules. The two married and she moved to Miami and became a U.S. citizen. In 1968, the couple purchased a home in \"The Roads\" area. A neighbor, Rosemary Peacock, introduced her to the name of Mary Brickell and spoke of the things she did for Miami that no one seemed to remember.","Petsoules began researching Mary Brickell and collecting documents that belonged to the family. She was also responsible for finding the first photograph of Mary Brickell, where beforehand none were thought to exist. Petsoules moved from researching the Brickell family to campaigning for recognition of Mary Brickell's work. Her campaign efforts led to a bas-relief being installed on the Brickell Avenue Bridge depicting William and Mary Brickell and the preservation of land Mary Brickell donated for the purpose of a public park. In 2006, the city of Miami dedicated a plaque commemorating the sale of the land now known as \"The Roads,\" again the result of Petsoules' activism.","The city of Miami has also recognized Petsoules' efforts, with Mayor Stephen B. Clark declaring December 8, 1995 \"Carmen Petsoules Day.\"  In 1998, Carmen Petsoules was awarded the Henriette Harris Award by the Dade Heritage Trust, Miami's largest historic preservation organization. Petsoules hopes that her efforts will be continued by a new generation of historians.","Note written by Miriam Kashem"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of materials depicting the role of Mary Brickell as one of the \"founding mothers\" of the city of Miami, Florida. Documents detail her work as a landowner and real estate developer. The materials balance the personal and professional lives of Mary Brickell and her descendants. The collection demonstrates the growth and shaping of Miami, from the founding documents establishing the city of Miami to modern day developments in the Brickell area. The collection also documents the work of local Miami historian Carmen Petsoules and her efforts to revive public awareness of Mary Brickell and have her officially recognized as one of the founders of the city of Miami. The collection includes appraisal reports, architectural plans, bills, estate records, leases, maps, newspaper clippings, personal papers, photographs, property records, research materials, scrapbooks, silverware, tax records, warranty deeds, and wills.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of materials depicting the role of Mary Brickell as one of the \"founding mothers\" of the city of Miami, Florida. Documents detail her work as a landowner and real estate developer. The materials balance the personal and professional lives of Mary Brickell and her descendants. The collection demonstrates the growth and shaping of Miami, from the founding documents establishing the city of Miami to modern day developments in the Brickell area. The collection also documents the work of local Miami historian Carmen Petsoules and her efforts to revive public awareness of Mary Brickell and have her officially recognized as one of the founders of the city of Miami. The collection includes appraisal reports, architectural plans, bills, estate records, leases, maps, newspaper clippings, personal papers, photographs, property records, research materials, scrapbooks, silverware, tax records, warranty deeds, and wills."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply. No part of the materials protected by copyright may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, without written permission from the copyright holder. Researchers are required to seek permission from the copyright holder to reproduce and/or publish materials under copyright, in accordance with United States copyright law.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply. No part of the materials protected by copyright may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, without written permission from the copyright holder. Researchers are required to seek permission from the copyright holder to reproduce and/or publish materials under copyright, in accordance with United States copyright law."],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Petsoules, Carmen","Flagler, Henry Morrison, 1830-1913","Brickell, William B., d. 1908","Brickell, Mary, d. 1922","Tuttle, Julia, 1849-1898."],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Flagler, Henry Morrison, 1830-1913","Brickell, William B., d. 1908","Brickell, Mary, d. 1922","Tuttle, Julia, 1849-1898."],"persname_ssim":["Petsoules, Carmen","Flagler, Henry Morrison, 1830-1913","Brickell, William B., d. 1908","Brickell, Mary, d. 1922","Tuttle, Julia, 1849-1898."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":183,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1878273334168256512,"_root_":"174932e56254bf25adc06d7f","timestamp":"2026-10-06T04:30:37.985Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/174932e56254bf25adc06d7f_aspace_dd235e668bf0df4fe8a27d9b7724099f"}},{"id":"3018d7acc866cce1e2f00be2_aspace_b572ba096901c908932faac922ab49f6","type":"Other level","attributes":{"title":"Box 14","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3018d7acc866cce1e2f00be2_aspace_b572ba096901c908932faac922ab49f6#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_b572ba096901c908932faac922ab49f6","ref_ssm":["aspace_b572ba096901c908932faac922ab49f6","aspace_b572ba096901c908932faac922ab49f6"],"id":"3018d7acc866cce1e2f00be2_aspace_b572ba096901c908932faac922ab49f6","title_filing_ssi":"Box 14","title_ssm":["Box 14"],"title_tesim":["Box 14"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 14"],"text":["Box 14","Mickey Wolfson Theater Collection, 1946-2015","/repositories/2/archival_objects/74351"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["3018d7acc866cce1e2f00be2"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Mickey Wolfson Theater Collection, 1946-2015"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Mickey Wolfson Theater Collection, 1946-2015"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/74351"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Mickey Wolfson Theater Collection, 1946-2015"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":1,"level_ssm":["Other level"],"level_ssim":["Other level"],"sort_isi":455,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact Special Collections \u0026 University Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The Mickey Wolfson Theater Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"_nest_path_":"/components#13","_nest_parent_":"3018d7acc866cce1e2f00be2","_root_":"3018d7acc866cce1e2f00be2","timestamp":"2026-04-29T02:04:07.331Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"3018d7acc866cce1e2f00be2","title_ssm":["Mickey Wolfson Theater Collection"],"title_tesim":["Mickey Wolfson Theater Collection"],"ead_ssi":"3018d7acc866cce1e2f00be2","unitdate_ssm":["1946-2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1946-2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC8095","/repositories/2/resources/80"],"text":["SPC8095","/repositories/2/resources/80","Mickey Wolfson Theater Collection, 1946-2015","Ballet","Ballet companies","Opera","Performing arts","Performing arts--Festivals","Performing arts--Public relations","Theater","Theatrical publication","Playbills","This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact Special Collections \u0026 University Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.","The materials are arranged into the following series based on the geographical location of the performance: 1. Australian Arts 2. Bolivian Arts 3. Canadian Arts 4. Chinese Arts 5. European Arts 6. Filipino Arts 7. Indian Arts 8. Japanese Arts 9. Lebanese Arts 10. Malaysian Arts 11. Mexican Arts 12. New Zealand Arts 13. South African Arts 14. U.S. Arts. ","There is one sub-series under U.S. Arts entitled Arts in Florida.","Materials are in alphabetical and date order.","Mitchell \"Mickey\" Wolfson was born in 1939 and raised in Miami Beach and Asheville, NC. His parents were Frances Cohen (December 16, 1906– May 9, 1980) and Mitchell Wolfson (1900–1983). His father was the founder of Wometco Enterprises in 1925 and served as the first Jewish mayor of Miami Beach in 1943. His older brother, Louis Wolfson II, was a Florida state representative from Dade County from 1963–1973. Mickey Wolfson is a graduate of the Lawrenceville School, Princeton, and Johns Hopkins. He is an American businessman and collector and founded the Wolfsonian Museum in Miami Beach and Genoa, Italy. ","Collector: In 1986 Wolfson established The Wolfsonian Foundation, a research center and museum in Miami Beach, and began publishing The Journal of Decorative and Propaganda Art, a journal fostering scholarship in late 19th- and early 20th-century design. In the same year he acquired the Mackenzie Castle in Genoa to house his collection. ","In 1997 he donated his collection, estimated at 80,000 objects, and the state-of-the-art museum to Florida International University. It was the basis for the Wolfsonian Museum-FIU, a research center and museum. In downtown Miami, the new Michael Wolfson Jr. Study Centre provides access to a collection of decorative, design and propaganda arts of the period 1885 to 1945. In Italy, the newly inaugurated Wolfsoniana Museum in Genoa exhibits elements from his collection that comprises more than 18,000 works on paper, paintings, sculpture, furniture and decorative objects. ","\nCommunity Activities: He is president of The Wolfson Initiative, Washington Storage Company, and the Novecento Corporation. He sits on the Wolfsonian-FIU Advisory Board and the Florida International University Board of Directors and is a trustee for the Mitchell Wolfson Senior Foundation that supports educational and health issues. Also, he is a trustee for the Mitchell Wolfson Family Foundation that supports the Audubon House and Tropical Gardens in Key West, Florida. He is a member of the International Council of the Museum of Arts and Design, the International Council of The Museum of Modern Art, the International Council of Les Arts Décoratifs in Paris, France, and a past member of the American Friends of the Louvre. He is on the advisory council of Princeton University's Department of Comparative Literature and on the advisory council of the Paul N. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies at Johns Hopkins University. ","\nWolfson co-authored Miami Beach: Blueprint of an Eden with artist Michele Oka Doner. Published in 2005, the book is a personal portrayal of Miami Beach from the 1920s through the 1960s. (Biographical source: Wikipedia and collection materials)","The materials in this collection reflect Mr. Wolfson's interest in the arts. The materials primarily consist of playbills, showbills, and programs from plays, operas, and musical performances in Europe, the U.S. (including South Florida), Asia, and Oceana.","The Mickey Wolfson Theater Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","Language of materials is in English unless otherwise noted.","FIU Special Collections","Mitchell \"Mickey\" Wolfson, Jr., b.1939","Afrikaans Arabic Bulgarian Chinese Croatian Czech Danish English Finnish French German Italian Japanese Latin Malay Polish Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan Russian Slovak Swedish"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC8095","/repositories/2/resources/80"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1946-2015"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mickey Wolfson Theater Collection, 1946-2015"],"collection_title_tesim":["Mickey Wolfson Theater Collection, 1946-2015"],"collection_ssim":["Mickey Wolfson Theater Collection, 1946-2015"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Mitchell \"Mickey\" Wolfson, Jr., b.1939"],"creator_ssim":["Mitchell \"Mickey\" Wolfson, Jr., b.1939"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mitchell \"Mickey\" Wolfson, Jr., b.1939"],"creators_ssim":["Mitchell \"Mickey\" Wolfson, Jr., b.1939"],"access_terms_ssm":["The Mickey Wolfson Theater Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials were donated by Mickey Wolfson"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Ballet","Ballet companies","Opera","Performing arts","Performing arts--Festivals","Performing arts--Public relations","Theater","Theatrical publication","Playbills"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Ballet","Ballet companies","Opera","Performing arts","Performing arts--Festivals","Performing arts--Public relations","Theater","Theatrical publication","Playbills"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["18.33 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["18.33 Linear Feet"],"physfacet_tesim":["44 5\" document cases"],"genreform_ssim":["Playbills"],"date_range_isim":[1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research. Researchers must contact Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact Special Collections \u0026 University Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials are arranged into the following series based on the geographical location of the performance: 1. Australian Arts 2. Bolivian Arts 3. Canadian Arts 4. Chinese Arts 5. 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","There is one sub-series under U.S. Arts entitled Arts in Florida.","Materials are in alphabetical and date order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMitchell \"Mickey\" Wolfson was born in 1939 and raised in Miami Beach and Asheville, NC. His parents were Frances Cohen (December 16, 1906\u0026#x2013; May 9, 1980) and Mitchell Wolfson (1900\u0026#x2013;1983). His father was the founder of Wometco Enterprises in 1925 and served as the first Jewish mayor of Miami Beach in 1943. His older brother, Louis Wolfson II, was a Florida state representative from Dade County from 1963\u0026#x2013;1973. Mickey Wolfson is a graduate of the Lawrenceville School, Princeton, and Johns Hopkins. He is an American businessman and collector and founded the Wolfsonian Museum in Miami Beach and Genoa, Italy. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCollector: In 1986 Wolfson established The Wolfsonian Foundation, a research center and museum in Miami Beach, and began publishing The Journal of Decorative and Propaganda Art, a journal fostering scholarship in late 19th- and early 20th-century design. In the same year he acquired the Mackenzie Castle in Genoa to house his collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1997 he donated his collection, estimated at 80,000 objects, and the state-of-the-art museum to Florida International University. It was the basis for the Wolfsonian Museum-FIU, a research center and museum. In downtown Miami, the new Michael Wolfson Jr. Study Centre provides access to a collection of decorative, design and propaganda arts of the period 1885 to 1945. In Italy, the newly inaugurated Wolfsoniana Museum in Genoa exhibits elements from his collection that comprises more than 18,000 works on paper, paintings, sculpture, furniture and decorative objects. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nCommunity Activities: He is president of The Wolfson Initiative, Washington Storage Company, and the Novecento Corporation. He sits on the Wolfsonian-FIU Advisory Board and the Florida International University Board of Directors and is a trustee for the Mitchell Wolfson Senior Foundation that supports educational and health issues. Also, he is a trustee for the Mitchell Wolfson Family Foundation that supports the Audubon House and Tropical Gardens in Key West, Florida. He is a member of the International Council of the Museum of Arts and Design, the International Council of The Museum of Modern Art, the International Council of Les Arts D\u0026#xE9;coratifs in Paris, France, and a past member of the American Friends of the Louvre. 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Mickey Wolfson is a graduate of the Lawrenceville School, Princeton, and Johns Hopkins. He is an American businessman and collector and founded the Wolfsonian Museum in Miami Beach and Genoa, Italy. ","Collector: In 1986 Wolfson established The Wolfsonian Foundation, a research center and museum in Miami Beach, and began publishing The Journal of Decorative and Propaganda Art, a journal fostering scholarship in late 19th- and early 20th-century design. In the same year he acquired the Mackenzie Castle in Genoa to house his collection. ","In 1997 he donated his collection, estimated at 80,000 objects, and the state-of-the-art museum to Florida International University. It was the basis for the Wolfsonian Museum-FIU, a research center and museum. In downtown Miami, the new Michael Wolfson Jr. Study Centre provides access to a collection of decorative, design and propaganda arts of the period 1885 to 1945. In Italy, the newly inaugurated Wolfsoniana Museum in Genoa exhibits elements from his collection that comprises more than 18,000 works on paper, paintings, sculpture, furniture and decorative objects. ","\nCommunity Activities: He is president of The Wolfson Initiative, Washington Storage Company, and the Novecento Corporation. He sits on the Wolfsonian-FIU Advisory Board and the Florida International University Board of Directors and is a trustee for the Mitchell Wolfson Senior Foundation that supports educational and health issues. Also, he is a trustee for the Mitchell Wolfson Family Foundation that supports the Audubon House and Tropical Gardens in Key West, Florida. He is a member of the International Council of the Museum of Arts and Design, the International Council of The Museum of Modern Art, the International Council of Les Arts Décoratifs in Paris, France, and a past member of the American Friends of the Louvre. He is on the advisory council of Princeton University's Department of Comparative Literature and on the advisory council of the Paul N. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies at Johns Hopkins University. ","\nWolfson co-authored Miami Beach: Blueprint of an Eden with artist Michele Oka Doner. Published in 2005, the book is a personal portrayal of Miami Beach from the 1920s through the 1960s. (Biographical source: Wikipedia and collection materials)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection reflect Mr. Wolfson's interest in the arts. The materials primarily consist of playbills, showbills, and programs from plays, operas, and musical performances in Europe, the U.S. (including South Florida), Asia, and Oceana.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials in this collection reflect Mr. Wolfson's interest in the arts. The materials primarily consist of playbills, showbills, and programs from plays, operas, and musical performances in Europe, the U.S. (including South Florida), Asia, and Oceana."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Mickey Wolfson Theater Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Mickey Wolfson Theater Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. 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