{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Other+level\u0026page=112\u0026view=compact","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Other+level\u0026page=111\u0026view=compact","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Other+level\u0026page=113\u0026view=compact","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Other+level\u0026page=278\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":112,"next_page":113,"prev_page":111,"total_pages":278,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":1110,"total_count":2771,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"a50a81922b17901958f7be95_aspace_30984","type":"Other level","attributes":{"title":"Box 3","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a50a81922b17901958f7be95_aspace_30984#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_30984","ref_ssm":["aspace_30984","aspace_30984"],"id":"a50a81922b17901958f7be95_aspace_30984","title_filing_ssi":"Box 3","title_ssm":["Box 3"],"title_tesim":["Box 3"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 3"],"text":["Box 3","Florida Labor: Union Memorabilia of Henry Petrel, date unknown","Box 3","/repositories/2/archival_objects/5285"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["a50a81922b17901958f7be95"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Florida Labor: Union Memorabilia of Henry Petrel, date unknown"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Florida Labor: Union Memorabilia of Henry Petrel, date unknown"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Box 3","/repositories/2/archival_objects/5285"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Labor: Union Memorabilia of Henry Petrel, date unknown"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":130,"level_ssm":["Other level"],"level_ssim":["Other level"],"sort_isi":306,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Rights: In copyright. 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","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2","_nest_parent_":"a50a81922b17901958f7be95","_root_":"a50a81922b17901958f7be95","_version_":1870844604369076224,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:34:09.084Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"a50a81922b17901958f7be95","title_ssm":["Florida Labor: Union Memorabilia of Henry Petrel"],"title_tesim":["Florida Labor: Union Memorabilia of Henry Petrel"],"ead_ssi":"a50a81922b17901958f7be95","unitdate_ssm":["date unknown"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["date unknown"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC5040","/repositories/2/resources/28"],"text":["SPC5040","/repositories/2/resources/28","Florida Labor: Union Memorabilia of Henry Petrel, date unknown","The collection is open for research.","This collection is arranged in boxes, with each box being sorted in alphabetical order.","This collection contains an assortment of documents, all written by various individuals.","Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. 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","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2114,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844604369076224,"_root_":"a50a81922b17901958f7be95","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:34:09.084Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a50a81922b17901958f7be95_aspace_30984"}},{"id":"cac9c2743a91b0bd0493ee34_aspace_1743","type":"Other level","attributes":{"title":"Box 3","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/cac9c2743a91b0bd0493ee34_aspace_1743#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_1743","ref_ssm":["aspace_1743","aspace_1743"],"id":"cac9c2743a91b0bd0493ee34_aspace_1743","title_filing_ssi":"Box 3","title_ssm":["Box 3"],"title_tesim":["Box 3"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 3"],"text":["Box 3","The New Republic/Jorge Mas Canosa Collection, 1979-1996, Date acquired: 00/00/2009","Legal Cases","Ricardo Mas Canosa vs Jorge Mas Canosa","Box 3","/repositories/2/archival_objects/10486"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["cac9c2743a91b0bd0493ee34","cac9c2743a91b0bd0493ee34_aspace_1392","cac9c2743a91b0bd0493ee34_aspace_1398"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["The New Republic/Jorge Mas Canosa Collection, 1979-1996, Date acquired: 00/00/2009","Legal Cases","Ricardo Mas Canosa vs Jorge Mas Canosa"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["The New Republic/Jorge Mas Canosa Collection, 1979-1996, Date acquired: 00/00/2009","Legal Cases","Ricardo Mas Canosa vs Jorge Mas Canosa"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Box 3","/repositories/2/archival_objects/10486"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["The New Republic/Jorge Mas Canosa Collection, 1979-1996, Date acquired: 00/00/2009"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":69,"level_ssm":["Other level"],"level_ssim":["Other level"],"sort_isi":56,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions on this Collection"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright is held by Florida International University"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#1/components#0","_nest_parent_":"cac9c2743a91b0bd0493ee34_aspace_1398","_root_":"cac9c2743a91b0bd0493ee34","_version_":1870844601948962816,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:34:06.862Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"cac9c2743a91b0bd0493ee34","title_ssm":["The New Republic/Jorge Mas Canosa Collection"],"title_tesim":["The New Republic/Jorge Mas Canosa Collection"],"ead_ssi":"cac9c2743a91b0bd0493ee34","unitdate_ssm":["1979-1996","Date acquired: 00/00/2009"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1979-1996"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/2009"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC5090","/repositories/2/resources/40"],"text":["SPC5090","/repositories/2/resources/40","The New Republic/Jorge Mas Canosa Collection, 1979-1996, Date acquired: 00/00/2009","Video (VHS) [VH]","Newspaper","There are no restrictions on this Collection","Anne Louise Bardach contacted Lisandro Pérez, then Director of the Cuban Research Institute at Florida International University to inquire if the CRI or the FIU Library would be interested in receiving the materials that the New Republic's legal firm had collected on Mr. Mas Canosa in preparation for the magazine's defense. The original communication from Ms. Bardach to Dr. Pérez was probably a phone call or perhaps an e-mail. If it was the latter, it is not preserved. There is therefore no written record of the communication. Dr. Pérez recalls, however, that in that communication Ms. Bardach indicated that the law firm was eager to dispose of the collection as quickly as possible because they suspected that some of its contents had been, or were being, surreptitiously withdrawn and that they could not hold the materials indefinitely in a secure location. Furthermore, she indicated that multiple copies of the collection had been made and the intent was to send those copies to different academic institutions so as to assure the survival of the collection. Dr. Pérez does not know if indeed multiple copies were made, and if so, where else they may have been sent.","Dr. Pérez agreed to accept the collection and not long thereafter several boxes from the law firm arrived addressed to him at the CRI. After a cursory examination of their contents, the boxes were placed in a locked file cabinet at the CRI where they remained for several years. Shortly after Dr. Damián Fernández, Dr. Pérez's successor as CRI Director, left FIU in 2008 and the CRI was left without a Director, Dr. Pérez arranged for the boxes to be transferred to the control of Special Collections in the Green Library, where they were received by Director Althea V. Silvera.","There are no physical restrictions on this collection","There are no technical restrictions on this collection","The New Republic/Jorge Mas Canosa Collection in Special Collections in the Green Library at Florida International University consists of materials gathered by legal counsel retained by the New Republic magazine as part of trial preparation in a libel suit filed against the magazine by Mr. Mas Canosa, Chairman of the Cuban American National Foundation. The suit stemmed from an article that ran in the October 3, 1994 edition of the New Republic written by Anne Louise Bardach (pp. 20-25).","On November 18, 1994, Mr. Mas Canosa filed suit in Dade Circuit Court in Miami, naming the New Republic and Bardach as defendants and alleging he was repeatedly libeled in the October 3 article (The Miami Herald, November 19, 1994, p. 1-B). ","The Miami Herald reported nearly two years later, in its issue of September 17, 1996 (p. 1B) that Jorge Mas Canosa and The New Republic magazine had announced a settlement in their libel case:","Under the terms, The New Republic apologized to Mas for calling him a \"mobster\" on the cover and in a headline of its Oct. 3, 1994 issue. The magazine, a Washington, D.C.-based journal of political opinion, also agreed to pay $100,000 to establish a scholarship fund in journalism and political science through the Cuban American National Foundation.  The magazine is also running a correction and a strongly worded apology in an upcoming issue.   ","In its issue of October 14, 1996 (p. 8), the editors of the New Republic published the following text in its \"Notebook\" section:    \nCORRECTION: On October 3, 1994, The New Republic published a two-part cover story dealing with Cuba. The second of those articles appeared under the cover page title of \"Clinton's Miami Mobster\" and was about Cuban exile leader Jorge Mas Canosa. The use of the word \"mobster\" was the sole responsibility of The New Republic and not the author. The New Republic did not intend to imply that Mr. Mas has been involved in any criminal activity. The New Republic did not intend to accuse Mr. Mas of being in any way connected to, or engaged in, criminal activity of any kind, nor was its use of the word based on any evidence of criminal activity on Mr. Mas' part. Nothing in the article by Ann Louise Bardach stated or should be interpreted as stating or suggesting that Mr. Mas was involved in criminal activity. The New Republic regrets any injury or embarrassment that may have been caused to Mr. Mas or his family.\nAlthough we regret our wording of the title, which was chosen without the participation of the author, Ann Louise Bardach, The New Republic stands fully behind the article itself. Nothing in the thought-provoking article, which addresses America's Cuba policy and the political influence of elements of the Cuban exile community in Miami, requires clarification, correction or apology as nothing in it has been proven false or libelous. Ms. Bardach, who is a Contributing Editor of Vanity Fair and winner of the 1995 PEN West Award for Journalism, will be dismissed from the libel lawsuit independent of The New Republic's settlement.","Copyright is held by Florida International University","FIU Special Collections","The New Republic (Magazine : New York, N.Y.)","Cuban American National Foundation (U.S.)","Mas Canosa, Jorge","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC5090","/repositories/2/resources/40"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1979-1996, Date acquired: 00/00/2009"],"normalized_title_ssm":["The New Republic/Jorge Mas Canosa Collection, 1979-1996, Date acquired: 00/00/2009"],"collection_title_tesim":["The New Republic/Jorge Mas Canosa Collection, 1979-1996, Date acquired: 00/00/2009"],"collection_ssim":["The New Republic/Jorge Mas Canosa Collection, 1979-1996, Date acquired: 00/00/2009"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["The New Republic (Magazine : New York, N.Y.)"],"creator_ssim":["The New Republic (Magazine : New York, N.Y.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["The New Republic (Magazine : New York, N.Y.)"],"creators_ssim":["The New Republic (Magazine : New York, N.Y.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright is held by Florida International University"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Cuban Research Institute at Florida International University","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Video (VHS) [VH]","Newspaper"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Video (VHS) [VH]","Newspaper"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.00 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["8.00 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Video (VHS) [VH]","Newspaper"],"date_range_isim":[1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on this Collection\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on this Collection"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAnne Louise Bardach contacted Lisandro P\u0026#xE9;rez, then Director of the Cuban Research Institute at Florida International University to inquire if the CRI or the FIU Library would be interested in receiving the materials that the New Republic's legal firm had collected on Mr. Mas Canosa in preparation for the magazine's defense. The original communication from Ms. Bardach to Dr. P\u0026#xE9;rez was probably a phone call or perhaps an e-mail. If it was the latter, it is not preserved. There is therefore no written record of the communication. Dr. P\u0026#xE9;rez recalls, however, that in that communication Ms. Bardach indicated that the law firm was eager to dispose of the collection as quickly as possible because they suspected that some of its contents had been, or were being, surreptitiously withdrawn and that they could not hold the materials indefinitely in a secure location. Furthermore, she indicated that multiple copies of the collection had been made and the intent was to send those copies to different academic institutions so as to assure the survival of the collection. Dr. P\u0026#xE9;rez does not know if indeed multiple copies were made, and if so, where else they may have been sent.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDr. P\u0026#xE9;rez agreed to accept the collection and not long thereafter several boxes from the law firm arrived addressed to him at the CRI. After a cursory examination of their contents, the boxes were placed in a locked file cabinet at the CRI where they remained for several years. Shortly after Dr. Dami\u0026#xE1;n Fern\u0026#xE1;ndez, Dr. P\u0026#xE9;rez's successor as CRI Director, left FIU in 2008 and the CRI was left without a Director, Dr. P\u0026#xE9;rez arranged for the boxes to be transferred to the control of Special Collections in the Green Library, where they were received by Director Althea V. Silvera.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Anne Louise Bardach contacted Lisandro Pérez, then Director of the Cuban Research Institute at Florida International University to inquire if the CRI or the FIU Library would be interested in receiving the materials that the New Republic's legal firm had collected on Mr. Mas Canosa in preparation for the magazine's defense. The original communication from Ms. Bardach to Dr. Pérez was probably a phone call or perhaps an e-mail. If it was the latter, it is not preserved. There is therefore no written record of the communication. Dr. Pérez recalls, however, that in that communication Ms. Bardach indicated that the law firm was eager to dispose of the collection as quickly as possible because they suspected that some of its contents had been, or were being, surreptitiously withdrawn and that they could not hold the materials indefinitely in a secure location. Furthermore, she indicated that multiple copies of the collection had been made and the intent was to send those copies to different academic institutions so as to assure the survival of the collection. Dr. Pérez does not know if indeed multiple copies were made, and if so, where else they may have been sent.","Dr. Pérez agreed to accept the collection and not long thereafter several boxes from the law firm arrived addressed to him at the CRI. After a cursory examination of their contents, the boxes were placed in a locked file cabinet at the CRI where they remained for several years. Shortly after Dr. Damián Fernández, Dr. Pérez's successor as CRI Director, left FIU in 2008 and the CRI was left without a Director, Dr. Pérez arranged for the boxes to be transferred to the control of Special Collections in the Green Library, where they were received by Director Althea V. Silvera."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no physical restrictions on this collection\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no technical restrictions on this collection\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Access Requirements","Technical Access Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["There are no physical restrictions on this collection","There are no technical restrictions on this collection"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe New Republic/Jorge Mas Canosa Collection in Special Collections in the Green Library at Florida International University consists of materials gathered by legal counsel retained by the New Republic magazine as part of trial preparation in a libel suit filed against the magazine by Mr. Mas Canosa, Chairman of the Cuban American National Foundation. The suit stemmed from an article that ran in the October 3, 1994 edition of the New Republic written by Anne Louise Bardach (pp. 20-25).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOn November 18, 1994, Mr. Mas Canosa filed suit in Dade Circuit Court in Miami, naming the New Republic and Bardach as defendants and alleging he was repeatedly libeled in the October 3 article (The Miami Herald, November 19, 1994, p. 1-B). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Miami Herald reported nearly two years later, in its issue of September 17, 1996 (p. 1B) that Jorge Mas Canosa and The New Republic magazine had announced a settlement in their libel case:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUnder the terms, The New Republic apologized to Mas for calling him a \"mobster\" on the cover and in a headline of its Oct. 3, 1994 issue. The magazine, a Washington, D.C.-based journal of political opinion, also agreed to pay $100,000 to establish a scholarship fund in journalism and political science through the Cuban American National Foundation.\u0026#xA0; The magazine is also running a correction and a strongly worded apology in an upcoming issue.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0; \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn its issue of October 14, 1996 (p. 8), the editors of the New Republic published the following text in its \"Notebook\" section:\u0026#xA0; \u0026#xA0; \nCORRECTION: On October 3, 1994, The New Republic published a two-part cover story dealing with Cuba. The second of those articles appeared under the cover page title of \"Clinton's Miami Mobster\" and was about Cuban exile leader Jorge Mas Canosa. The use of the word \"mobster\" was the sole responsibility of The New Republic and not the author. The New Republic did not intend to imply that Mr. Mas has been involved in any criminal activity. The New Republic did not intend to accuse Mr. Mas of being in any way connected to, or engaged in, criminal activity of any kind, nor was its use of the word based on any evidence of criminal activity on Mr. Mas' part. Nothing in the article by Ann Louise Bardach stated or should be interpreted as stating or suggesting that Mr. Mas was involved in criminal activity. The New Republic regrets any injury or embarrassment that may have been caused to Mr. Mas or his family.\nAlthough we regret our wording of the title, which was chosen without the participation of the author, Ann Louise Bardach, The New Republic stands fully behind the article itself. Nothing in the thought-provoking article, which addresses America's Cuba policy and the political influence of elements of the Cuban exile community in Miami, requires clarification, correction or apology as nothing in it has been proven false or libelous. Ms. Bardach, who is a Contributing Editor of Vanity Fair and winner of the 1995 PEN West Award for Journalism, will be dismissed from the libel lawsuit independent of The New Republic's settlement.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The New Republic/Jorge Mas Canosa Collection in Special Collections in the Green Library at Florida International University consists of materials gathered by legal counsel retained by the New Republic magazine as part of trial preparation in a libel suit filed against the magazine by Mr. Mas Canosa, Chairman of the Cuban American National Foundation. The suit stemmed from an article that ran in the October 3, 1994 edition of the New Republic written by Anne Louise Bardach (pp. 20-25).","On November 18, 1994, Mr. Mas Canosa filed suit in Dade Circuit Court in Miami, naming the New Republic and Bardach as defendants and alleging he was repeatedly libeled in the October 3 article (The Miami Herald, November 19, 1994, p. 1-B). ","The Miami Herald reported nearly two years later, in its issue of September 17, 1996 (p. 1B) that Jorge Mas Canosa and The New Republic magazine had announced a settlement in their libel case:","Under the terms, The New Republic apologized to Mas for calling him a \"mobster\" on the cover and in a headline of its Oct. 3, 1994 issue. The magazine, a Washington, D.C.-based journal of political opinion, also agreed to pay $100,000 to establish a scholarship fund in journalism and political science through the Cuban American National Foundation.  The magazine is also running a correction and a strongly worded apology in an upcoming issue.   ","In its issue of October 14, 1996 (p. 8), the editors of the New Republic published the following text in its \"Notebook\" section:    \nCORRECTION: On October 3, 1994, The New Republic published a two-part cover story dealing with Cuba. The second of those articles appeared under the cover page title of \"Clinton's Miami Mobster\" and was about Cuban exile leader Jorge Mas Canosa. The use of the word \"mobster\" was the sole responsibility of The New Republic and not the author. The New Republic did not intend to imply that Mr. Mas has been involved in any criminal activity. The New Republic did not intend to accuse Mr. Mas of being in any way connected to, or engaged in, criminal activity of any kind, nor was its use of the word based on any evidence of criminal activity on Mr. Mas' part. Nothing in the article by Ann Louise Bardach stated or should be interpreted as stating or suggesting that Mr. Mas was involved in criminal activity. The New Republic regrets any injury or embarrassment that may have been caused to Mr. Mas or his family.\nAlthough we regret our wording of the title, which was chosen without the participation of the author, Ann Louise Bardach, The New Republic stands fully behind the article itself. Nothing in the thought-provoking article, which addresses America's Cuba policy and the political influence of elements of the Cuban exile community in Miami, requires clarification, correction or apology as nothing in it has been proven false or libelous. Ms. Bardach, who is a Contributing Editor of Vanity Fair and winner of the 1995 PEN West Award for Journalism, will be dismissed from the libel lawsuit independent of The New Republic's settlement."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright is held by Florida International University\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright is held by Florida International University"],"names_coll_ssim":["Cuban American National Foundation (U.S.)","Mas Canosa, Jorge"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","The New Republic (Magazine : New York, N.Y.)","Cuban American National Foundation (U.S.)","Mas Canosa, Jorge"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","The New Republic (Magazine : New York, N.Y.)","Cuban American National Foundation (U.S.)"],"persname_ssim":["Mas Canosa, Jorge"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":307,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844601948962816,"_root_":"cac9c2743a91b0bd0493ee34","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:34:06.862Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/cac9c2743a91b0bd0493ee34_aspace_1743"}},{"id":"2d9509978b61df6e6cf71fc7_aspace_30202","type":"Other level","attributes":{"title":"Box 3","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2d9509978b61df6e6cf71fc7_aspace_30202#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_30202","ref_ssm":["aspace_30202","aspace_30202"],"id":"2d9509978b61df6e6cf71fc7_aspace_30202","title_filing_ssi":"Box 3","title_ssm":["Box 3"],"title_tesim":["Box 3"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 3"],"text":["Box 3","Judge Mattie Belle Davis Collection, 1942-1994","Box 3","/repositories/2/archival_objects/2082"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["2d9509978b61df6e6cf71fc7"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Judge Mattie Belle Davis Collection, 1942-1994"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Judge Mattie Belle Davis Collection, 1942-1994"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Box 3","/repositories/2/archival_objects/2082"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Judge Mattie Belle Davis Collection, 1942-1994"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":11,"level_ssm":["Other level"],"level_ssim":["Other level"],"sort_isi":26,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Rights: In copyright. 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","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2","_nest_parent_":"2d9509978b61df6e6cf71fc7","_root_":"2d9509978b61df6e6cf71fc7","_version_":1870844627734495232,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:34:31.456Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"2d9509978b61df6e6cf71fc7","title_ssm":["Judge Mattie Belle Davis Collection"],"title_tesim":["Judge Mattie Belle Davis Collection"],"ead_ssi":"2d9509978b61df6e6cf71fc7","unitdate_ssm":["1942-1994"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1942-1994"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC5020","/repositories/2/resources/5"],"text":["SPC5020","/repositories/2/resources/5","Judge Mattie Belle Davis Collection, 1942-1994","The collection is open for research.","This collection is comprised of 11 boxes with the files in chronological/alphabetical order.","Born in 1910, Judge Mattie Belle Davis was the first woman from Florida to be elected to the American Bar Foundation. She also was the first woman judge of Metropolitan Court of Dade County, which led to March 3rd being Mattie Belle Davis Day. The Mattie Belle Davis Society was created in 2004 by The Florida Association for Women Lawyers in order to help facilitate contributions from FAWL members towards key initiatives.","This collection is comprised of various papers and memorabilia to commemorate the life of Judge Mattie Belle Davis.","Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC5020","/repositories/2/resources/5"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1942-1994"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Judge Mattie Belle Davis Collection, 1942-1994"],"collection_title_tesim":["Judge Mattie Belle Davis Collection, 1942-1994"],"collection_ssim":["Judge Mattie Belle Davis Collection, 1942-1994"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"access_terms_ssm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donation"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11.00 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["11.00 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is comprised of 11 boxes with the files in chronological/alphabetical order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is comprised of 11 boxes with the files in chronological/alphabetical order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in 1910, Judge Mattie Belle Davis was the first woman from Florida to be elected to the American Bar Foundation. She also was the first woman judge of Metropolitan Court of Dade County, which led to March 3rd being Mattie Belle Davis Day. The Mattie Belle Davis Society was created in 2004 by The Florida Association for Women Lawyers in order to help facilitate contributions from FAWL members towards key initiatives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in 1910, Judge Mattie Belle Davis was the first woman from Florida to be elected to the American Bar Foundation. She also was the first woman judge of Metropolitan Court of Dade County, which led to March 3rd being Mattie Belle Davis Day. The Mattie Belle Davis Society was created in 2004 by The Florida Association for Women Lawyers in order to help facilitate contributions from FAWL members towards key initiatives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is comprised of various papers and memorabilia to commemorate the life of Judge Mattie Belle Davis.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is comprised of various papers and memorabilia to commemorate the life of Judge Mattie Belle Davis."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections \u0026amp; University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. 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FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":112,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844627734495232,"_root_":"2d9509978b61df6e6cf71fc7","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:34:31.456Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2d9509978b61df6e6cf71fc7_aspace_30202"}},{"id":"811f381f7c037727065a7284_aspace_37219","type":"Other level","attributes":{"title":"Box 3","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/811f381f7c037727065a7284_aspace_37219#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_37219","ref_ssm":["aspace_37219","aspace_37219"],"id":"811f381f7c037727065a7284_aspace_37219","title_filing_ssi":"Box 3","title_ssm":["Box 3"],"title_tesim":["Box 3"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 3"],"text":["Box 3","Police Collective Bargaining Agreement # 3, bulk 1937-1991","Box 3","/repositories/2/archival_objects/54768"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["811f381f7c037727065a7284"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Police Collective Bargaining Agreement # 3, bulk 1937-1991"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Police Collective Bargaining Agreement # 3, bulk 1937-1991"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Box 3","/repositories/2/archival_objects/54768"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Police Collective Bargaining Agreement # 3, bulk 1937-1991"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":11,"level_ssm":["Other level"],"level_ssim":["Other level"],"sort_isi":81,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Rights: In copyright. 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While part of the several labor unions, the Patrolmen's Benevolent Association of the City of New York is the largest of the PBA and is generally associated with the National Association of Police Organizations (NAPO).","This collection entails bargaining agreements, contracts, and complaints between the state and local police officers of Florida involving the Florida Police Benevolent Association, one of many labor unions involving police officers. Additionally, in this collection are listed manuals and demands during collective bargaining negotiations to ensure all police officers received fair pay, benefits, and pension.","Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC5042","/repositories/2/resources/49"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1937-1991"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Police Collective Bargaining Agreement # 3, bulk 1937-1991"],"collection_title_tesim":["Police Collective Bargaining Agreement # 3, bulk 1937-1991"],"collection_ssim":["Police Collective Bargaining Agreement # 3, bulk 1937-1991"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"access_terms_ssm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donation"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["3 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn this collection, the numerous documents pertaining to various agreements is held within three boxes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["In this collection, the numerous documents pertaining to various agreements is held within three boxes."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginally founded in 1892, the Police Benevolent Association (PBA) stood for the belief that all police officers are entitled to fair compensation including pay, benefits, and hours worked. While part of the several labor unions, the Patrolmen's Benevolent Association of the City of New York is the largest of the PBA and is generally associated with the National Association of Police Organizations (NAPO).\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Originally founded in 1892, the Police Benevolent Association (PBA) stood for the belief that all police officers are entitled to fair compensation including pay, benefits, and hours worked. While part of the several labor unions, the Patrolmen's Benevolent Association of the City of New York is the largest of the PBA and is generally associated with the National Association of Police Organizations (NAPO)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection entails bargaining agreements, contracts, and complaints between the state and local police officers of Florida involving the Florida Police Benevolent Association, one of many labor unions involving police officers. 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Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":92,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844619444453376,"_root_":"811f381f7c037727065a7284","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:34:23.550Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/811f381f7c037727065a7284_aspace_37219"}},{"id":"21908d03ad0b8b55a5eadb1e_aspace_38461","type":"Other level","attributes":{"title":"Box 3","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/21908d03ad0b8b55a5eadb1e_aspace_38461#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_38461","ref_ssm":["aspace_38461","aspace_38461"],"id":"21908d03ad0b8b55a5eadb1e_aspace_38461","title_filing_ssi":"Box 3","title_ssm":["Box 3"],"title_tesim":["Box 3"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 3"],"text":["Box 3","International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU), date unknown","Box 3","/repositories/2/archival_objects/55075"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["21908d03ad0b8b55a5eadb1e"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU), date unknown"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU), date unknown"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Box 3","/repositories/2/archival_objects/55075"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU), date unknown"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":15,"level_ssm":["Other level"],"level_ssim":["Other level"],"sort_isi":45,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2","_nest_parent_":"21908d03ad0b8b55a5eadb1e","_root_":"21908d03ad0b8b55a5eadb1e","_version_":1870844635912339456,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:34:39.255Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"21908d03ad0b8b55a5eadb1e","title_ssm":["International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU)"],"title_tesim":["International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU)"],"ead_ssi":"21908d03ad0b8b55a5eadb1e","unitdate_ssm":["date unknown"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["date unknown"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC5044","/repositories/2/resources/52"],"text":["SPC5044","/repositories/2/resources/52","International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU), date unknown","The collection is open for research.","The International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU) was formed on June 3, 1900, by eleven delegates representing local unions from the major garment centers in New York City, Philadelphia, Baltimore, and Newark. It was one of the first and largest labor unions in the world with a primarily female enrollment to guarantee fair treatment in the workforce. Originally gaining momentum in 1909 after the New York shirtwaist strike of 1909, also known as the Uprising of the 20,000, showed the nation that women, especially immigrants, who made up the majority of the workforce, that all people have a right to fair wage. Additionally, as the strike progressed, the nation became aware of the consequences of massive strikes, such as higher pricing for goods, lack of the supply side of economics, and the notion if one union strikes, others may follow as well. While keeping momentum, various factors over the years have slowed progress, including economic (recessions, war, the Great Depression), the ILGWU estimated to exceed over 300,000 members between the 1950s and 1970s, and has as many members today as back then. By 1995, the ILGWU merged with Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union in 1995, to form UNITE. In 2004, it merged with the Hotel Employees and Restaurant Employees union to form UNITE HERE.","This collection, the International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU) contains highlights, newspaper clippings, union decisions, and negotiations between garment union workers in South Florida and the companies they worked for. This includes companies such Stolberg's Tailors, Disco Manufacturing Co., and Nora Corporation. Additionally, this collection maintains bank statements, ledgers, and plaques to detail how the workers were paid, motivated, and acknowledged in the workforce.","Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC5044","/repositories/2/resources/52"],"normalized_date_ssm":["date unknown"],"normalized_title_ssm":["International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU), date unknown"],"collection_title_tesim":["International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU), date unknown"],"collection_ssim":["International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU), date unknown"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"access_terms_ssm":["Rights: In copyright. 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Originally gaining momentum in 1909 after the New York shirtwaist strike of 1909, also known as the Uprising of the 20,000, showed the nation that women, especially immigrants, who made up the majority of the workforce, that all people have a right to fair wage. Additionally, as the strike progressed, the nation became aware of the consequences of massive strikes, such as higher pricing for goods, lack of the supply side of economics, and the notion if one union strikes, others may follow as well. While keeping momentum, various factors over the years have slowed progress, including economic (recessions, war, the Great Depression), the ILGWU estimated to exceed over 300,000 members between the 1950s and 1970s, and has as many members today as back then. By 1995, the ILGWU merged with Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union in 1995, to form UNITE. In 2004, it merged with the Hotel Employees and Restaurant Employees union to form UNITE HERE.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU) was formed on June 3, 1900, by eleven delegates representing local unions from the major garment centers in New York City, Philadelphia, Baltimore, and Newark. It was one of the first and largest labor unions in the world with a primarily female enrollment to guarantee fair treatment in the workforce. Originally gaining momentum in 1909 after the New York shirtwaist strike of 1909, also known as the Uprising of the 20,000, showed the nation that women, especially immigrants, who made up the majority of the workforce, that all people have a right to fair wage. Additionally, as the strike progressed, the nation became aware of the consequences of massive strikes, such as higher pricing for goods, lack of the supply side of economics, and the notion if one union strikes, others may follow as well. While keeping momentum, various factors over the years have slowed progress, including economic (recessions, war, the Great Depression), the ILGWU estimated to exceed over 300,000 members between the 1950s and 1970s, and has as many members today as back then. By 1995, the ILGWU merged with Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union in 1995, to form UNITE. In 2004, it merged with the Hotel Employees and Restaurant Employees union to form UNITE HERE."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection, the International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU) contains highlights, newspaper clippings, union decisions, and negotiations between garment union workers in South Florida and the companies they worked for. This includes companies such Stolberg's Tailors, Disco Manufacturing Co., and Nora Corporation. Additionally, this collection maintains bank statements, ledgers, and plaques to detail how the workers were paid, motivated, and acknowledged in the workforce.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection, the International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU) contains highlights, newspaper clippings, union decisions, and negotiations between garment union workers in South Florida and the companies they worked for. This includes companies such Stolberg's Tailors, Disco Manufacturing Co., and Nora Corporation. Additionally, this collection maintains bank statements, ledgers, and plaques to detail how the workers were paid, motivated, and acknowledged in the workforce."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections \u0026amp; University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":79,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844635912339456,"_root_":"21908d03ad0b8b55a5eadb1e","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:34:39.255Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/21908d03ad0b8b55a5eadb1e_aspace_38461"}},{"id":"a2b0ae3ed04049339c9084ad_aspace_53130","type":"Other level","attributes":{"title":"Box 3","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a2b0ae3ed04049339c9084ad_aspace_53130#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_53130","ref_ssm":["aspace_53130","aspace_53130"],"id":"a2b0ae3ed04049339c9084ad_aspace_53130","title_filing_ssi":"Box 3","title_ssm":["Box 3"],"title_tesim":["Box 3"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 3"],"text":["Box 3","Erica Koehler Collection, bulk 1950-1980","Box 3","/repositories/2/archival_objects/55410","box 3"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["a2b0ae3ed04049339c9084ad"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Erica Koehler Collection, bulk 1950-1980"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Erica Koehler Collection, bulk 1950-1980"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Box 3","/repositories/2/archival_objects/55410"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Erica Koehler Collection, bulk 1950-1980"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":12,"level_ssm":["Other level"],"level_ssim":["Other level"],"sort_isi":53,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"containers_ssim":["box 3"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2","_nest_parent_":"a2b0ae3ed04049339c9084ad","_root_":"a2b0ae3ed04049339c9084ad","_version_":1870844649014296576,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:34:51.750Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"a2b0ae3ed04049339c9084ad","title_ssm":["Erica Koehler Collection"],"title_tesim":["Erica Koehler Collection"],"ead_ssi":"a2b0ae3ed04049339c9084ad","unitdate_ssm":["1950-1980"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1950-1980"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC6025","/repositories/2/resources/59"],"text":["SPC6025","/repositories/2/resources/59","Erica Koehler Collection, bulk 1950-1980","The collection is open for research.","Erica Koehler was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and raised in Camden. She devoted her life to the field of nursing and public health. While already have graduated from St. Luke's Hospital School of Nursing in New York in 1940, continued her education by graduating with a Bachelor of Science in Nursing in 1955 from Columbia University and, four years later, earned a Masters of Public Health from Yale University. From there, she spent several years working as a public health consultant for various firms and hospitals, including the State of New York Department of Labor Division. Shortly after, she served as editor and writer for Nursing World Magazine. In 1966 she moved to Coco, Florida, where she worked at the Kennedy Space Center as a chief of nursing services with Trans World Airlines Inc. In 1971 she moved to Miami and taught at the University of Miami School of Nursing and School of the Medicine Department of Epidemiology and Public Health. By 1982, she became a nursing supervisor with the Dade County Department of Public Health- Tuberculosis Control Unit Division of Special Services.","The Erica Koehler Collection is a 3 box collection donated to the Florida International University Special Collections and Archives Department from the School of Nursing. This collection includes items collected by Ms. Koehler and mainly covers the area of Industrial Nursing. Items include historic training manuals, photographs, correspondence, magazines and other items related to the field of Occupational Health Nursing.","Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC6025","/repositories/2/resources/59"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1950-1980"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Erica Koehler Collection, bulk 1950-1980"],"collection_title_tesim":["Erica Koehler Collection, bulk 1950-1980"],"collection_ssim":["Erica Koehler Collection, bulk 1950-1980"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"access_terms_ssm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donation"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.00 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["3.00 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eErica Koehler was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and raised in Camden. She devoted her life to the field of nursing and public health. While already have graduated from St. Luke's Hospital School of Nursing in New York in 1940, continued her education by graduating with a Bachelor of Science in Nursing in 1955 from Columbia University and, four years later, earned a Masters of Public Health from Yale University. From there, she spent several years working as a public health consultant for various firms and hospitals, including the State of New York Department of Labor Division. Shortly after, she served as editor and writer for Nursing World Magazine. In 1966 she moved to Coco, Florida, where she worked at the Kennedy Space Center as a chief of nursing services with Trans World Airlines Inc. In 1971 she moved to Miami and taught at the University of Miami School of Nursing and School of the Medicine Department of Epidemiology and Public Health. By 1982, she became a nursing supervisor with the Dade County Department of Public Health- Tuberculosis Control Unit Division of Special Services.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Erica Koehler was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and raised in Camden. She devoted her life to the field of nursing and public health. While already have graduated from St. Luke's Hospital School of Nursing in New York in 1940, continued her education by graduating with a Bachelor of Science in Nursing in 1955 from Columbia University and, four years later, earned a Masters of Public Health from Yale University. From there, she spent several years working as a public health consultant for various firms and hospitals, including the State of New York Department of Labor Division. Shortly after, she served as editor and writer for Nursing World Magazine. In 1966 she moved to Coco, Florida, where she worked at the Kennedy Space Center as a chief of nursing services with Trans World Airlines Inc. In 1971 she moved to Miami and taught at the University of Miami School of Nursing and School of the Medicine Department of Epidemiology and Public Health. By 1982, she became a nursing supervisor with the Dade County Department of Public Health- Tuberculosis Control Unit Division of Special Services."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Erica Koehler Collection is a 3 box collection donated to the Florida International University Special Collections and Archives Department from the School of Nursing. This collection includes items collected by Ms. Koehler and mainly covers the area of Industrial Nursing. Items include historic training manuals, photographs, correspondence, magazines and other items related to the field of Occupational Health Nursing.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Erica Koehler Collection is a 3 box collection donated to the Florida International University Special Collections and Archives Department from the School of Nursing. This collection includes items collected by Ms. Koehler and mainly covers the area of Industrial Nursing. Items include historic training manuals, photographs, correspondence, magazines and other items related to the field of Occupational Health Nursing."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections \u0026amp; University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":65,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844649014296576,"_root_":"a2b0ae3ed04049339c9084ad","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:34:51.750Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a2b0ae3ed04049339c9084ad_aspace_53130"}},{"id":"e528790709d177ad56ac4a03_aspace_33352","type":"Other level","attributes":{"title":"Box 3","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e528790709d177ad56ac4a03_aspace_33352#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_33352","ref_ssm":["aspace_33352","aspace_33352"],"id":"e528790709d177ad56ac4a03_aspace_33352","title_filing_ssi":"Box 3","title_ssm":["Box 3"],"title_tesim":["Box 3"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 3"],"text":["Box 3","South Florida AFL-CIO, bulk date unknown","Box 3","/repositories/2/archival_objects/55157"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["e528790709d177ad56ac4a03"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["South Florida AFL-CIO, bulk date unknown"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["South Florida AFL-CIO, bulk date unknown"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Box 3","/repositories/2/archival_objects/55157"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["South Florida AFL-CIO, bulk date unknown"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":9,"level_ssm":["Other level"],"level_ssim":["Other level"],"sort_isi":49,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2","_nest_parent_":"e528790709d177ad56ac4a03","_root_":"e528790709d177ad56ac4a03","_version_":1870844634024902656,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:34:37.455Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"e528790709d177ad56ac4a03","title_ssm":["South Florida AFL-CIO"],"title_tesim":["South Florida AFL-CIO"],"ead_ssi":"e528790709d177ad56ac4a03","unitdate_ssm":["date unknown"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["date unknown"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC5045","/repositories/2/resources/54"],"text":["SPC5045","/repositories/2/resources/54","South Florida AFL-CIO, bulk date unknown","The collection is open for research.","The South Florida AFL–CIO is a statewide federation of labor unions in the state of Florida affiliated with the AFL-CIO. The federation's membership consists of about 450 local unions from 41 international unions (or about 500,000 active and retired worker. The Florida AFL-CIO formed in 1958 and engages in legislative and political work, labor movement advocacy, research, and member mobilization and education. Like most labor unions, the AFL-CIO maintains the goal of ensuring fair wages, compensation for work done, safety, and pensions.","This collection contains notes, newspaper clippings, articles, photographs, pictures, and resolutions filed for and against the American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO) during labor negotiations. Additionally, notebooks and certificates are used here to help individuals comprehend the process that goes through contract negotiations, as well as the consequences for those who can be affected by change (directly or indirectly), not affected at all, or affected in a positive rather than negative manner.","Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC5045","/repositories/2/resources/54"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk date unknown"],"normalized_title_ssm":["South Florida AFL-CIO, bulk date unknown"],"collection_title_tesim":["South Florida AFL-CIO, bulk date unknown"],"collection_ssim":["South Florida AFL-CIO, bulk date unknown"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"access_terms_ssm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donation"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["3 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe South Florida AFL\u0026#x2013;CIO is a statewide federation of labor unions in the state of Florida affiliated with the AFL-CIO. The federation's membership consists of about 450 local unions from 41 international unions (or about 500,000 active and retired worker. The Florida AFL-CIO formed in 1958 and engages in legislative and political work, labor movement advocacy, research, and member mobilization and education. Like most labor unions, the AFL-CIO maintains the goal of ensuring fair wages, compensation for work done, safety, and pensions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The South Florida AFL–CIO is a statewide federation of labor unions in the state of Florida affiliated with the AFL-CIO. The federation's membership consists of about 450 local unions from 41 international unions (or about 500,000 active and retired worker. The Florida AFL-CIO formed in 1958 and engages in legislative and political work, labor movement advocacy, research, and member mobilization and education. Like most labor unions, the AFL-CIO maintains the goal of ensuring fair wages, compensation for work done, safety, and pensions."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains notes, newspaper clippings, articles, photographs, pictures, and resolutions filed for and against the American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO) during labor negotiations. Additionally, notebooks and certificates are used here to help individuals comprehend the process that goes through contract negotiations, as well as the consequences for those who can be affected by change (directly or indirectly), not affected at all, or affected in a positive rather than negative manner.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains notes, newspaper clippings, articles, photographs, pictures, and resolutions filed for and against the American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO) during labor negotiations. Additionally, notebooks and certificates are used here to help individuals comprehend the process that goes through contract negotiations, as well as the consequences for those who can be affected by change (directly or indirectly), not affected at all, or affected in a positive rather than negative manner."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections \u0026amp; University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":58,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844634024902656,"_root_":"e528790709d177ad56ac4a03","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:34:37.455Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e528790709d177ad56ac4a03_aspace_33352"}},{"id":"1271f5e59391a5ad8f79a42f_aspace_64500","type":"Other level","attributes":{"title":"Box 3","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/1271f5e59391a5ad8f79a42f_aspace_64500#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings from El Nuevo Herald\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/1271f5e59391a5ad8f79a42f_aspace_64500#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_64500","ref_ssm":["aspace_64500","aspace_64500"],"id":"1271f5e59391a5ad8f79a42f_aspace_64500","title_filing_ssi":"Box 3","title_ssm":["Box 3"],"title_tesim":["Box 3"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 3"],"text":["Box 3","The Cuban Human Rights Collection, 1983-2004, Date acquired: 2005, bulk 1990-1999","Papers","Box 3","/repositories/2/archival_objects/52","Newspaper clippings from El Nuevo Herald"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["1271f5e59391a5ad8f79a42f","1271f5e59391a5ad8f79a42f_aspace_64472"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["The Cuban Human Rights Collection, 1983-2004, Date acquired: 2005, bulk 1990-1999","Papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["The Cuban Human Rights Collection, 1983-2004, Date acquired: 2005, bulk 1990-1999","Papers"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Box 3","/repositories/2/archival_objects/52"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["The Cuban Human Rights Collection, 1983-2004, Date acquired: 2005, bulk 1990-1999"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":8,"level_ssm":["Other level"],"level_ssim":["Other level"],"sort_isi":20,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work.\nFIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings from El Nuevo Herald\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Newspaper clippings from El Nuevo Herald"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#2","_nest_parent_":"1271f5e59391a5ad8f79a42f_aspace_64472","_root_":"1271f5e59391a5ad8f79a42f","_version_":1870844668378349568,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:35:09.961Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"1271f5e59391a5ad8f79a42f","title_ssm":["The Cuban Human Rights Collection"],"title_tesim":["The Cuban Human Rights Collection"],"ead_ssi":"1271f5e59391a5ad8f79a42f","unitdate_ssm":["1983-2004","1990-1999","Date acquired: 2005"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1990-1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1983-2004"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC7035","/repositories/2/resources/2"],"text":["SPC7035","/repositories/2/resources/2","The Cuban Human Rights Collection, 1983-2004, Date acquired: 2005, bulk 1990-1999","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged in 4 series: 1 Papers. 2 Correspondence. 3 Audio/Visual Material. 4 Photographs. Resources are organized in chronological order when date was available and in alphabetical order by subject or personal name.","Ariel Hidalgo was born in Cuba on 1945. Mr. Hidalgo was sentenced to five years in prison in 1967 for allegedly planning to leave Cuba illegally after escaping from a forced labor camp. Released the following year, he studied history, philosophy, and political economy at the University of Havana and published  Orígenes del Movimiento Obrero y del Pensamiento Socialista en Cuba  (Origins of the Worker's Movement and of Socialist Thought in Cuba), a text used in universities throughout the island. In 1981, he was sentenced to prison for the publication of  Cuba, El Estado Marxista y La Nueva Clase  (Cuba: The Marxist State and the New Class), Hidalgo spent a year of solitary confinement in the so-called  Rectángulo de la muerte  (Rectangle of Death) a special section at maximum security Combinado del Este Prison in Havana.","Released from isolation after one year, Hidalgo began to collaborate with other political prisoners who were the founding members of the CCPDH, the first human rights group in Cuba. After founding the Liga Cívica Martiana in 1986, Hidalgo was frequently interviewed in jail by representatives from various international human rights organizations and foreign journalists. He was released in 1988 thanks to the intervention of Cardinal John O'Connor from New York, Hidalgo settled in Miami where he founded  Cuba en Vivo y en Directo  (Cuba Live and Direct), the first U.S. radio program to feature the perspectives of dissidents from the island. In 1990 he founded the Information Bureau of the Human Rights Movement in Cuba and began to publish various periodicals which were secretly distributed to the island and circulated among members of the dissident movement. In 1994 Hidalgo published  Disidencia: Segunda revolucion cubana?  (Dissidence: the Second Cuban Revolution?), a history of the Cuban dissident movement.","Note written by Annia Gonzalez","The Cuban Human Right Collection date from 1961 to 2004, primarily covering issues of human rights on Cuba. In addition to Cuban newspaper clippings from the 1980s to the early 2000s, published in  The Miami Herald ,  El Nuevo Herald,  and other periodicals, the collection also includes audio interviews with Cuban dissidents, which include key members of the dissident movement in Cuba. Radio programs from  Cuba en vivo y en directo,  the first U.S. radio program to feature the perspectives of dissidents, created by Ariel Hidalgo in 1989. Documents written by jailed dissidents in Cuba. Photographs of Cuban dissidents. Television programs from Cuba, recorded from government-run TV stations on the island during the 1980s and 90s.","Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work.\nFIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","Hidalgo, Ariel","English Spanish; Castilian"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC7035","/repositories/2/resources/2"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1983-2004, Date acquired: 2005, bulk 1990-1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["The Cuban Human Rights Collection, 1983-2004, Date acquired: 2005, bulk 1990-1999"],"collection_title_tesim":["The Cuban Human Rights Collection, 1983-2004, Date acquired: 2005, bulk 1990-1999"],"collection_ssim":["The Cuban Human Rights Collection, 1983-2004, Date acquired: 2005, bulk 1990-1999"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Hidalgo, Ariel","Hidalgo, Ariel"],"creator_ssim":["Hidalgo, Ariel","Hidalgo, Ariel"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hidalgo, Ariel","Hidalgo, Ariel"],"creators_ssim":["Hidalgo, Ariel","Hidalgo, Ariel"],"access_terms_ssm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work.\nFIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donation"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["30.00 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["30.00 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in 4 series: 1 Papers. 2 Correspondence. 3 Audio/Visual Material. 4 Photographs. Resources are organized in chronological order when date was available and in alphabetical order by subject or personal name.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in 4 series: 1 Papers. 2 Correspondence. 3 Audio/Visual Material. 4 Photographs. Resources are organized in chronological order when date was available and in alphabetical order by subject or personal name."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAriel Hidalgo was born in Cuba on 1945. Mr. Hidalgo was sentenced to five years in prison in 1967 for allegedly planning to leave Cuba illegally after escaping from a forced labor camp. Released the following year, he studied history, philosophy, and political economy at the University of Havana and published \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eOr\u0026#xED;genes del Movimiento Obrero y del Pensamiento Socialista en Cuba\u003c/emph\u003e (Origins of the Worker's Movement and of Socialist Thought in Cuba), a text used in universities throughout the island. In 1981, he was sentenced to prison for the publication of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCuba, El Estado Marxista y La Nueva Clase\u003c/emph\u003e (Cuba: The Marxist State and the New Class), Hidalgo spent a year of solitary confinement in the so-called \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRect\u0026#xE1;ngulo de la muerte \u003c/emph\u003e(Rectangle of Death) a special section at maximum security Combinado del Este Prison in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReleased from isolation after one year, Hidalgo began to collaborate with other political prisoners who were the founding members of the CCPDH, the first human rights group in Cuba. After founding the Liga C\u0026#xED;vica Martiana in 1986, Hidalgo was frequently interviewed in jail by representatives from various international human rights organizations and foreign journalists. He was released in 1988 thanks to the intervention of Cardinal John O'Connor from New York, Hidalgo settled in Miami where he founded \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCuba en Vivo y en Directo \u003c/emph\u003e(Cuba Live and Direct), the first U.S. radio program to feature the perspectives of dissidents from the island. In 1990 he founded the Information Bureau of the Human Rights Movement in Cuba and began to publish various periodicals which were secretly distributed to the island and circulated among members of the dissident movement. In 1994 Hidalgo published \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDisidencia: Segunda revolucion cubana? \u003c/emph\u003e(Dissidence: the Second Cuban Revolution?), a history of the Cuban dissident movement.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Annia Gonzalez\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ariel Hidalgo was born in Cuba on 1945. Mr. Hidalgo was sentenced to five years in prison in 1967 for allegedly planning to leave Cuba illegally after escaping from a forced labor camp. Released the following year, he studied history, philosophy, and political economy at the University of Havana and published  Orígenes del Movimiento Obrero y del Pensamiento Socialista en Cuba  (Origins of the Worker's Movement and of Socialist Thought in Cuba), a text used in universities throughout the island. In 1981, he was sentenced to prison for the publication of  Cuba, El Estado Marxista y La Nueva Clase  (Cuba: The Marxist State and the New Class), Hidalgo spent a year of solitary confinement in the so-called  Rectángulo de la muerte  (Rectangle of Death) a special section at maximum security Combinado del Este Prison in Havana.","Released from isolation after one year, Hidalgo began to collaborate with other political prisoners who were the founding members of the CCPDH, the first human rights group in Cuba. After founding the Liga Cívica Martiana in 1986, Hidalgo was frequently interviewed in jail by representatives from various international human rights organizations and foreign journalists. He was released in 1988 thanks to the intervention of Cardinal John O'Connor from New York, Hidalgo settled in Miami where he founded  Cuba en Vivo y en Directo  (Cuba Live and Direct), the first U.S. radio program to feature the perspectives of dissidents from the island. In 1990 he founded the Information Bureau of the Human Rights Movement in Cuba and began to publish various periodicals which were secretly distributed to the island and circulated among members of the dissident movement. In 1994 Hidalgo published  Disidencia: Segunda revolucion cubana?  (Dissidence: the Second Cuban Revolution?), a history of the Cuban dissident movement.","Note written by Annia Gonzalez"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Cuban Human Right Collection date from 1961 to 2004, primarily covering issues of human rights on Cuba. In addition to Cuban newspaper clippings from the 1980s to the early 2000s, published in \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Miami Herald\u003c/emph\u003e, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEl Nuevo Herald,\u003c/emph\u003e and other periodicals, the collection also includes audio interviews with Cuban dissidents, which include key members of the dissident movement in Cuba. Radio programs from \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCuba en vivo y en directo, \u003c/emph\u003ethe first U.S. radio program to feature the perspectives of dissidents, created by Ariel Hidalgo in 1989. Documents written by jailed dissidents in Cuba. Photographs of Cuban dissidents. Television programs from Cuba, recorded from government-run TV stations on the island during the 1980s and 90s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Cuban Human Right Collection date from 1961 to 2004, primarily covering issues of human rights on Cuba. In addition to Cuban newspaper clippings from the 1980s to the early 2000s, published in  The Miami Herald ,  El Nuevo Herald,  and other periodicals, the collection also includes audio interviews with Cuban dissidents, which include key members of the dissident movement in Cuba. Radio programs from  Cuba en vivo y en directo,  the first U.S. radio program to feature the perspectives of dissidents, created by Ariel Hidalgo in 1989. Documents written by jailed dissidents in Cuba. Photographs of Cuban dissidents. Television programs from Cuba, recorded from government-run TV stations on the island during the 1980s and 90s."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections \u0026amp; University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work.\nFIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work.\nFIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Hidalgo, Ariel"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Hidalgo, Ariel"],"persname_ssim":["Hidalgo, Ariel"],"language_ssim":["English Spanish; Castilian"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1887,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844668378349568,"_root_":"1271f5e59391a5ad8f79a42f","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:35:09.961Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/1271f5e59391a5ad8f79a42f_aspace_64500"}},{"id":"619ed046271c6e7bc4229ab4_aspace_30360","type":"Other level","attributes":{"title":"Box 3","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/619ed046271c6e7bc4229ab4_aspace_30360#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_30360","ref_ssm":["aspace_30360","aspace_30360"],"id":"619ed046271c6e7bc4229ab4_aspace_30360","title_filing_ssi":"Box 3","title_ssm":["Box 3"],"title_tesim":["Box 3"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 3"],"text":["Box 3","Tucker Collection, 1941-1991","Box 3","/repositories/2/archival_objects/70235"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["619ed046271c6e7bc4229ab4"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Tucker Collection, 1941-1991"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Tucker Collection, 1941-1991"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Box 3","/repositories/2/archival_objects/70235"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Tucker Collection, 1941-1991"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":7,"level_ssm":["Other level"],"level_ssim":["Other level"],"sort_isi":34,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2","_nest_parent_":"619ed046271c6e7bc4229ab4","_root_":"619ed046271c6e7bc4229ab4","_version_":1870844729867894784,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:36:08.856Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"619ed046271c6e7bc4229ab4","title_ssm":["Tucker Collection"],"title_tesim":["Tucker Collection"],"ead_ssi":"619ed046271c6e7bc4229ab4","unitdate_ssm":["1941-1991"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-1991"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC5005","/repositories/2/resources/92"],"text":["SPC5005","/repositories/2/resources/92","Tucker Collection, 1941-1991","The collection is open for research.","Professor Jan L. Tucker was among the first global educators nationally and internationally and was a former professor at Florida International University. She strived in presenting the students of South Florida a global perspective that what occurs in South Florida does not occur everywhere, and vice versa. The idea was the more her students knew about the world around them, the more they realized it's not as small.","This collection contains documentations such as audio files, legal documents, personal documents, and video documentations from Jan L. tucker depicting the global impact of the educational system based on different events and cultures. Such examples include comparison to the Chinese curriculum and relations within Iraq during the 1991 Gulf War and how the United States schools were adjusting, such as at Miami Edison Middle School. Additional content emphasizes on Global Awareness Programs (GAP) to help students of South Florida relate to the curriculum over schools on the international scale.","Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC5005","/repositories/2/resources/92"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1941-1991"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Tucker Collection, 1941-1991"],"collection_title_tesim":["Tucker Collection, 1941-1991"],"collection_ssim":["Tucker Collection, 1941-1991"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"access_terms_ssm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["34.00 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["34.00 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProfessor Jan L. Tucker was among the first global educators nationally and internationally and was a former professor at Florida International University. She strived in presenting the students of South Florida a global perspective that what occurs in South Florida does not occur everywhere, and vice versa. The idea was the more her students knew about the world around them, the more they realized it's not as small.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Professor Jan L. Tucker was among the first global educators nationally and internationally and was a former professor at Florida International University. She strived in presenting the students of South Florida a global perspective that what occurs in South Florida does not occur everywhere, and vice versa. The idea was the more her students knew about the world around them, the more they realized it's not as small."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains documentations such as audio files, legal documents, personal documents, and video documentations from Jan L. tucker depicting the global impact of the educational system based on different events and cultures. Such examples include comparison to the Chinese curriculum and relations within Iraq during the 1991 Gulf War and how the United States schools were adjusting, such as at Miami Edison Middle School. Additional content emphasizes on Global Awareness Programs (GAP) to help students of South Florida relate to the curriculum over schools on the international scale.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains documentations such as audio files, legal documents, personal documents, and video documentations from Jan L. tucker depicting the global impact of the educational system based on different events and cultures. Such examples include comparison to the Chinese curriculum and relations within Iraq during the 1991 Gulf War and how the United States schools were adjusting, such as at Miami Edison Middle School. Additional content emphasizes on Global Awareness Programs (GAP) to help students of South Florida relate to the curriculum over schools on the international scale."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections \u0026amp; University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":351,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844729867894784,"_root_":"619ed046271c6e7bc4229ab4","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:36:08.856Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/619ed046271c6e7bc4229ab4_aspace_30360"}},{"id":"33eb7d7837b712c15c2083e3_aspace_ffc9ae8f8d556cfc40aa90187355fb8e","type":"Other level","attributes":{"title":"Box 3","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/33eb7d7837b712c15c2083e3_aspace_ffc9ae8f8d556cfc40aa90187355fb8e#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_ffc9ae8f8d556cfc40aa90187355fb8e","ref_ssm":["aspace_ffc9ae8f8d556cfc40aa90187355fb8e","aspace_ffc9ae8f8d556cfc40aa90187355fb8e"],"id":"33eb7d7837b712c15c2083e3_aspace_ffc9ae8f8d556cfc40aa90187355fb8e","title_filing_ssi":"Box 3","title_ssm":["Box 3"],"title_tesim":["Box 3"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 3"],"text":["Box 3","Franklin Adams Collection, 1960-2019","/repositories/2/archival_objects/75229"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["33eb7d7837b712c15c2083e3"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Franklin Adams Collection, 1960-2019"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Franklin Adams Collection, 1960-2019"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/75229"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Franklin Adams Collection, 1960-2019"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":4,"level_ssm":["Other level"],"level_ssim":["Other level"],"sort_isi":38,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact Special Collections \u0026 University Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about\nthe copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2","_nest_parent_":"33eb7d7837b712c15c2083e3","_root_":"33eb7d7837b712c15c2083e3","_version_":1870844419699113984,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:31:13.054Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"33eb7d7837b712c15c2083e3","title_ssm":["Franklin Adams Collection"],"title_tesim":["Franklin Adams Collection"],"ead_ssi":"33eb7d7837b712c15c2083e3","unitdate_ssm":["1960-2019"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-2019"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC 9000","/repositories/2/resources/107"],"text":["SPC 9000","/repositories/2/resources/107","Franklin Adams Collection, 1960-2019","Big Cypress National Preserve","Everglades","Marco Island (Fla: island)","Wildlife at risk","Wildlife conservation","Urban development.","Florida panther","Conservation","Douglas, Marjory Stoneman","Izaac Walton League","Water conservation","Eco clubs","Environmental justice","Environmental policy","Petroleum--Prospecting","This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact Special Collections \u0026 University Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.","The materials in this collection are arranged in the following series':","Big Cypress Preservation Efforts;\nBig Cypress Swamp Advisory Committee on Oil Pads, Access Roads, Drilling \u0026 Seismic Exploration;\nBiographical Information;\nCollier DRI;\nCorrespondence;\nMarjory Stoneman Douglas;\nEnvironmental Confederation of SW Florida;\nEverglades Oil Drilling;\nFlorida Biodiversity Lawsuit;\nFlorida Conservation Foundation;\nFlorida Panther;\nFlorida Water Task Force;\nFlorida Wildlife Federation;\nFriends of the Everglades;\nIWLA Big Cypress Chapter History;\nIWLA Florida Division;\nKissimmee River Valley;\nMarco Island Litigation;\nMarshall, Arthur R. \"Art\";\nMosquito Control Spraying;\nRaccoon Point;\nWater!","Franklin B. Adams was born in Miami, FL, to G.B. and Lois Franklin Adams. He is a graduate of Miami Senior High School, Miami Dade Junior College (Now Miami-Dade College), and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Surveying and Mapping School. Mr. Adams is a Florida Master Naturalist. He served in the 841st Engineer Battalion of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. He has worked as a land surveyor, charter boat captain, and eco-guide in the Everglades City-Naples area of Florida. ","He has served as a member of numerous environmental and conservation organizations, which is the focus of this collection. Over the past fifty years, Franklin has served in leadership positions with the Friends of the Everglades; Big Cypress Nature Center; Florida Conservation Foundation; Izaak Walton League of America; Environmental Confederation of Southwest Florida; Florida Native Plant Society (founding member); Coalition to Save the Everglades; \"Water!;\" and the Florida Wildlife Federation. ","He worked to establish the Florida Wildlife Federation Southwest Florida Office, as well as the restoration of the Kissimmee-Okeechobee-Everglades system. He fought against the Miami Jetport and lobbied for the establishment of the Big Cypress National Preserve. He also worked to preserve the habitat of the Florida Panther and was a key figure in the protection of this endangered cat. ","Mr. Adams has received numerous awards over the years related to his conservation work. Among these are Izaak Walton League of America Cypress Chapter Service Award, National Wildlife Federation Conservation Achievement Award, and the National Wildlife Federation Hall of Fame Award.","\nFraklin Adams lives in the Naples area. To learn more about his background, please refer to the biographical series within this collection. ","The issues that Fraklin Adams worked on were also of interest to the U.S. Congressmen from the area. James A. Haley, as chairman of the House Interior Committee during thr 1970s, was instrumental in the creation of Big Cypress National Preserve. His papers (https://www.flsouthern.edu/getattachment/library/mckay-archives/finding-aids/HALEY-Finding-Aid.pdf.aspx?lang=en-US) are maintained at Florida Southern College and contain references to many of the same issues that Mr. Adams was involved with. \nMr. Haley's successor, Andy Ireland, also took interest in issues facing Florida's environment. His papers may also be found at Florida Southern College (https://www.flsouthern.edu/getattachment/library/McKay-Archives/Finding-Aids/Ireland-for-web-page.doc.aspx?lang=en-US)","***Please copy and past the URLs into your browser window to view the Haley and Ireland finding aids***","The materials in this collection reflect the subject's interest in environmental preservation. Mr. Adams served in a number of environmental interest organizations such as the Isaac Walton League of America (IWLA), The Florida Water Task Force, and the Florida Wildlife Federation, to give but a few examples. The bulk of the collection contains correspondence, news clippings, legal documents, and blueprints/aerial maps of affected lands.","Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about\nthe copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","Franklin B. Adams","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC 9000","/repositories/2/resources/107"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960-2019"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Franklin Adams Collection, 1960-2019"],"collection_title_tesim":["Franklin Adams Collection, 1960-2019"],"collection_ssim":["Franklin Adams Collection, 1960-2019"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Big Cypress National Preserve","Everglades","Marco Island (Fla: island)"],"geogname_ssim":["Big Cypress National Preserve","Everglades","Marco Island (Fla: island)"],"creator_ssm":["Franklin B. Adams"],"creator_ssim":["Franklin B. Adams"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Franklin B. Adams"],"creators_ssim":["Franklin B. Adams"],"places_ssim":["Big Cypress National Preserve","Everglades","Marco Island (Fla: island)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about\nthe copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials were donated by Franklin Adams"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Wildlife at risk","Wildlife conservation","Urban development.","Florida panther","Conservation","Douglas, Marjory Stoneman","Izaac Walton League","Water conservation","Eco clubs","Environmental justice","Environmental policy","Petroleum--Prospecting"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Wildlife at risk","Wildlife conservation","Urban development.","Florida panther","Conservation","Douglas, Marjory Stoneman","Izaac Walton League","Water conservation","Eco clubs","Environmental justice","Environmental policy","Petroleum--Prospecting"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13.00 Linear Feet","12 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["13.00 Linear Feet","12 boxes"],"physfacet_tesim":["11 Banker boxes; 1 legal-size document case"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research. Researchers must contact Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact Special Collections \u0026 University Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection are arranged in the following series':\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBig Cypress Preservation Efforts;\nBig Cypress Swamp Advisory Committee on Oil Pads, Access Roads, Drilling \u0026amp; Seismic Exploration;\nBiographical Information;\nCollier DRI;\nCorrespondence;\nMarjory Stoneman Douglas;\nEnvironmental Confederation of SW Florida;\nEverglades Oil Drilling;\nFlorida Biodiversity Lawsuit;\nFlorida Conservation Foundation;\nFlorida Panther;\nFlorida Water Task Force;\nFlorida Wildlife Federation;\nFriends of the Everglades;\nIWLA Big Cypress Chapter History;\nIWLA Florida Division;\nKissimmee River Valley;\nMarco Island Litigation;\nMarshall, Arthur R. \"Art\";\nMosquito Control Spraying;\nRaccoon Point;\nWater!\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The materials in this collection are arranged in the following series':","Big Cypress Preservation Efforts;\nBig Cypress Swamp Advisory Committee on Oil Pads, Access Roads, Drilling \u0026 Seismic Exploration;\nBiographical Information;\nCollier DRI;\nCorrespondence;\nMarjory Stoneman Douglas;\nEnvironmental Confederation of SW Florida;\nEverglades Oil Drilling;\nFlorida Biodiversity Lawsuit;\nFlorida Conservation Foundation;\nFlorida Panther;\nFlorida Water Task Force;\nFlorida Wildlife Federation;\nFriends of the Everglades;\nIWLA Big Cypress Chapter History;\nIWLA Florida Division;\nKissimmee River Valley;\nMarco Island Litigation;\nMarshall, Arthur R. \"Art\";\nMosquito Control Spraying;\nRaccoon Point;\nWater!"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFranklin B. Adams was born in Miami, FL, to G.B. and Lois Franklin Adams. He is a graduate of Miami Senior High School, Miami Dade Junior College (Now Miami-Dade College), and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Surveying and Mapping School. Mr. Adams is a Florida Master Naturalist. He served in the 841st Engineer Battalion of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. He has worked as a land surveyor, charter boat captain, and eco-guide in the Everglades City-Naples area of Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe has served as a member of numerous environmental and conservation organizations, which is the focus of this collection. Over the past fifty years, Franklin has served in leadership positions with the Friends of the Everglades; Big Cypress Nature Center; Florida Conservation Foundation; Izaak Walton League of America; Environmental Confederation of Southwest Florida; Florida Native Plant Society (founding member); Coalition to Save the Everglades; \"Water!;\" and the Florida Wildlife Federation. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe worked to establish the Florida Wildlife Federation Southwest Florida Office, as well as the restoration of the Kissimmee-Okeechobee-Everglades system. He fought against the Miami Jetport and lobbied for the establishment of the Big Cypress National Preserve. He also worked to preserve the habitat of the Florida Panther and was a key figure in the protection of this endangered cat. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMr. Adams has received numerous awards over the years related to his conservation work. Among these are Izaak Walton League of America Cypress Chapter Service Award, National Wildlife Federation Conservation Achievement Award, and the National Wildlife Federation Hall of Fame Award.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFraklin Adams lives in the Naples area. To learn more about his background, please refer to the biographical series within this collection. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Franklin B. Adams was born in Miami, FL, to G.B. and Lois Franklin Adams. He is a graduate of Miami Senior High School, Miami Dade Junior College (Now Miami-Dade College), and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Surveying and Mapping School. Mr. Adams is a Florida Master Naturalist. He served in the 841st Engineer Battalion of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. He has worked as a land surveyor, charter boat captain, and eco-guide in the Everglades City-Naples area of Florida. ","He has served as a member of numerous environmental and conservation organizations, which is the focus of this collection. Over the past fifty years, Franklin has served in leadership positions with the Friends of the Everglades; Big Cypress Nature Center; Florida Conservation Foundation; Izaak Walton League of America; Environmental Confederation of Southwest Florida; Florida Native Plant Society (founding member); Coalition to Save the Everglades; \"Water!;\" and the Florida Wildlife Federation. ","He worked to establish the Florida Wildlife Federation Southwest Florida Office, as well as the restoration of the Kissimmee-Okeechobee-Everglades system. He fought against the Miami Jetport and lobbied for the establishment of the Big Cypress National Preserve. He also worked to preserve the habitat of the Florida Panther and was a key figure in the protection of this endangered cat. ","Mr. Adams has received numerous awards over the years related to his conservation work. Among these are Izaak Walton League of America Cypress Chapter Service Award, National Wildlife Federation Conservation Achievement Award, and the National Wildlife Federation Hall of Fame Award.","\nFraklin Adams lives in the Naples area. To learn more about his background, please refer to the biographical series within this collection. "],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe issues that Fraklin Adams worked on were also of interest to the U.S. Congressmen from the area. James A. Haley, as chairman of the House Interior Committee during thr 1970s, was instrumental in the creation of Big Cypress National Preserve. His papers (https://www.flsouthern.edu/getattachment/library/mckay-archives/finding-aids/HALEY-Finding-Aid.pdf.aspx?lang=en-US) are maintained at Florida Southern College and contain references to many of the same issues that Mr. Adams was involved with. \nMr. Haley's successor, Andy Ireland, also took interest in issues facing Florida's environment. His papers may also be found at Florida Southern College (https://www.flsouthern.edu/getattachment/library/McKay-Archives/Finding-Aids/Ireland-for-web-page.doc.aspx?lang=en-US)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e***Please copy and past the URLs into your browser window to view the Haley and Ireland finding aids***\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["The issues that Fraklin Adams worked on were also of interest to the U.S. Congressmen from the area. James A. Haley, as chairman of the House Interior Committee during thr 1970s, was instrumental in the creation of Big Cypress National Preserve. His papers (https://www.flsouthern.edu/getattachment/library/mckay-archives/finding-aids/HALEY-Finding-Aid.pdf.aspx?lang=en-US) are maintained at Florida Southern College and contain references to many of the same issues that Mr. Adams was involved with. \nMr. Haley's successor, Andy Ireland, also took interest in issues facing Florida's environment. His papers may also be found at Florida Southern College (https://www.flsouthern.edu/getattachment/library/McKay-Archives/Finding-Aids/Ireland-for-web-page.doc.aspx?lang=en-US)","***Please copy and past the URLs into your browser window to view the Haley and Ireland finding aids***"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection reflect the subject's interest in environmental preservation. Mr. Adams served in a number of environmental interest organizations such as the Isaac Walton League of America (IWLA), The Florida Water Task Force, and the Florida Wildlife Federation, to give but a few examples. The bulk of the collection contains correspondence, news clippings, legal documents, and blueprints/aerial maps of affected lands.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials in this collection reflect the subject's interest in environmental preservation. Mr. Adams served in a number of environmental interest organizations such as the Isaac Walton League of America (IWLA), The Florida Water Task Force, and the Florida Wildlife Federation, to give but a few examples. The bulk of the collection contains correspondence, news clippings, legal documents, and blueprints/aerial maps of affected lands."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections \u0026amp; University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about\nthe copyright holder of materials found in our collections.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about\nthe copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Franklin B. 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