{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Other+level\u0026page=105","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Other+level\u0026page=104","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Other+level\u0026page=106","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Other+level\u0026page=278"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":105,"next_page":106,"prev_page":104,"total_pages":278,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":1040,"total_count":2771,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"5e7d9f6a2bbf316bce06c773_aspace_28517","type":"Other level","attributes":{"title":"Box 28","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e7d9f6a2bbf316bce06c773_aspace_28517#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_28517","ref_ssm":["aspace_28517","aspace_28517"],"id":"5e7d9f6a2bbf316bce06c773_aspace_28517","title_filing_ssi":"Box 28","title_ssm":["Box 28"],"title_tesim":["Box 28"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 28"],"text":["Box 28","Charles E. Perry Papers and Ephemera, 1968-1999","Box 28","/repositories/2/archival_objects/66130"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["5e7d9f6a2bbf316bce06c773"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Charles E. Perry Papers and Ephemera, 1968-1999"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Charles E. Perry Papers and Ephemera, 1968-1999"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Box 28","/repositories/2/archival_objects/66130"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Charles E. Perry Papers and Ephemera, 1968-1999"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":5,"level_ssm":["Other level"],"level_ssim":["Other level"],"sort_isi":283,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Rights: In copyright. 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During his time at Queen's College, CUNY, Ripoll received grants from the National Endowment for the Humanities and published extensively, well into his 80s.","Carlos Ripoll died in Miami in 2011.","Note written by Annia Gonzalez"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Carlos Ripoll Collection consists of material relating to Jos\u0026#xE9; Mart\u0026#xED;, which was accumulated by Mr. Ripoll in the course of his research on the life and work of Jos\u0026#xE9; Mart\u0026#xED;.\u0026#xA0; Material includes including manuscripts, books, papers, and pamphlets, original typescripts, printed material, and clippings of writings by Carlos Ripoll and other writers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Carlos Ripoll Collection consists of material relating to José Martí, which was accumulated by Mr. Ripoll in the course of his research on the life and work of José Martí.  Material includes including manuscripts, books, papers, and pamphlets, original typescripts, printed material, and clippings of writings by Carlos Ripoll and other writers."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Carlos Ripoll Collection is owned by Florida International University.\u0026#xA0; This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Carlos Ripoll Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_3b8328ead2bfc2bb419daa7d87d1161d\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Carlos Ripoll Collection contains material collected by Carlos Ripoll in the course of his research on the life and work of Jos\u0026#xE9; Mart\u0026#xED; and other Cuban personalities.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Carlos Ripoll Collection contains material collected by Carlos Ripoll in the course of his research on the life and work of José Martí and other Cuban personalities."],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Ripoll, Carlos","Castro, Fidel -- 1926-","Céspedes, Carlos Manuel de -- 1819-1874","Gutiérrez Vega, Zenaida","Martí, José -- 1853-1895"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Castro, Fidel -- 1926-","Céspedes, Carlos Manuel de -- 1819-1874","Gutiérrez Vega, Zenaida","Martí, José -- 1853-1895"],"persname_ssim":["Ripoll, Carlos","Castro, Fidel -- 1926-","Céspedes, Carlos Manuel de -- 1819-1874","Gutiérrez Vega, Zenaida","Martí, José -- 1853-1895"],"language_ssim":["English Spanish; Castilian"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":436,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"37312f5866336a19375b2369","timestamp":"2026-07-10T02:36:25.172Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/37312f5866336a19375b2369_aspace_65013"}},{"id":"976011b2d2f0d067aaa03413_aspace_61888","type":"Other level","attributes":{"title":"Box 28","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/976011b2d2f0d067aaa03413_aspace_61888#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_61888","ref_ssm":["aspace_61888","aspace_61888"],"id":"976011b2d2f0d067aaa03413_aspace_61888","title_filing_ssi":"Box 28","title_ssm":["Box 28"],"title_tesim":["Box 28"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 28"],"text":["Box 28","Bernard Diederich Collection, 1945-2010","Haiti, 1971-1985","Box 28","/repositories/2/archival_objects/62522"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["976011b2d2f0d067aaa03413","976011b2d2f0d067aaa03413_aspace_61807"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Bernard Diederich Collection, 1945-2010","Haiti, 1971-1985"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Bernard Diederich Collection, 1945-2010","Haiti, 1971-1985"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Box 28","/repositories/2/archival_objects/62522"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Bernard Diederich Collection, 1945-2010"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":25,"level_ssm":["Other level"],"level_ssim":["Other level"],"sort_isi":663,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#3","_nest_parent_":"976011b2d2f0d067aaa03413_aspace_61807","_root_":"976011b2d2f0d067aaa03413","_version_":1870844751514697728,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:36:29.456Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"976011b2d2f0d067aaa03413","title_ssm":["Bernard Diederich Collection"],"title_tesim":["Bernard Diederich Collection"],"ead_ssi":"976011b2d2f0d067aaa03413","unitdate_ssm":["1945-2010"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1945-2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC7010","/repositories/2/resources/73"],"text":["SPC7010","/repositories/2/resources/73","Bernard Diederich Collection, 1945-2010","Haiti--Politics and government.","The Bernard Diederich Collection includes both papers and media. Diederich's papers constitute over 130 boxes (143 linear feet); they include Diederich's telegraphs and telexes, his reporter's notepads, and his interview notes, as well as historical documents, such as Central American and Caribbean newspapers and political posters and booklets. The papers also include his private correspondence, which reveals the many challenges encountered by journalists who work in Latin America and the Caribbean. The media collection contains over 20,000 slides and photos that document Diederich's travels. It also includes videotapes and audio cassettes with Diederich's many interviews with Central American and Caribbean leaders.","Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","Diederich, Bernard","English Spanish; Castilian"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC7010","/repositories/2/resources/73"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1945-2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bernard Diederich Collection, 1945-2010"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bernard Diederich Collection, 1945-2010"],"collection_ssim":["Bernard Diederich Collection, 1945-2010"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Diederich, Bernard"],"creator_ssim":["Diederich, Bernard"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Diederich, Bernard"],"creators_ssim":["Diederich, Bernard"],"access_terms_ssm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Haiti--Politics and government."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Haiti--Politics and government."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["128.00 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["128.00 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Bernard Diederich Collection includes both papers and media. Diederich's papers constitute over 130 boxes (143 linear feet); they include Diederich's telegraphs and telexes, his reporter's notepads, and his interview notes, as well as historical documents, such as Central American and Caribbean newspapers and political posters and booklets. The papers also include his private correspondence, which reveals the many challenges encountered by journalists who work in Latin America and the Caribbean. The media collection contains over 20,000 slides and photos that document Diederich's travels. It also includes videotapes and audio cassettes with Diederich's many interviews with Central American and Caribbean leaders.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Bernard Diederich Collection includes both papers and media. Diederich's papers constitute over 130 boxes (143 linear feet); they include Diederich's telegraphs and telexes, his reporter's notepads, and his interview notes, as well as historical documents, such as Central American and Caribbean newspapers and political posters and booklets. The papers also include his private correspondence, which reveals the many challenges encountered by journalists who work in Latin America and the Caribbean. The media collection contains over 20,000 slides and photos that document Diederich's travels. It also includes videotapes and audio cassettes with Diederich's many interviews with Central American and Caribbean leaders."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections \u0026amp; University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Diederich, Bernard"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Diederich, Bernard"],"language_ssim":["English Spanish; Castilian"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3574,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844751514697728,"_root_":"976011b2d2f0d067aaa03413","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:36:29.456Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/976011b2d2f0d067aaa03413_aspace_61888"}},{"id":"1300e443f1854d95867cecb5_aspace_cfdec1b22fbbea73a574a06f428390f7","type":"Other level","attributes":{"title":"Box 28","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/1300e443f1854d95867cecb5_aspace_cfdec1b22fbbea73a574a06f428390f7#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_cfdec1b22fbbea73a574a06f428390f7","ref_ssm":["aspace_cfdec1b22fbbea73a574a06f428390f7","aspace_cfdec1b22fbbea73a574a06f428390f7"],"id":"1300e443f1854d95867cecb5_aspace_cfdec1b22fbbea73a574a06f428390f7","title_filing_ssi":"Box 28","title_ssm":["Box 28"],"title_tesim":["Box 28"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 28"],"text":["Box 28","Marvin Dunn Collection, bulk 1843-2009","Series IV: Rosewood Artifacts","/repositories/2/archival_objects/89318","Box 28"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["1300e443f1854d95867cecb5","1300e443f1854d95867cecb5_aspace_181db4e79983e97befc44bef3d495262"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Marvin Dunn Collection, bulk 1843-2009","Series IV: Rosewood Artifacts"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Marvin Dunn Collection, bulk 1843-2009","Series IV: Rosewood Artifacts"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/89318"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Marvin Dunn Collection, bulk 1843-2009"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":2,"level_ssm":["Other level"],"level_ssim":["Other level"],"sort_isi":806,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"containers_ssim":["Box 28"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#6","_nest_parent_":"1300e443f1854d95867cecb5_aspace_181db4e79983e97befc44bef3d495262","_root_":"1300e443f1854d95867cecb5","_version_":1870844655421095936,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:34:57.771Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"1300e443f1854d95867cecb5","title_ssm":["Marvin Dunn Collection"],"title_tesim":["Marvin Dunn Collection"],"ead_ssi":"1300e443f1854d95867cecb5","unitdate_ssm":["1843-2009"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1843-2009"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC5080","/repositories/2/resources/44"],"text":["SPC5080","/repositories/2/resources/44","Marvin Dunn Collection, bulk 1843-2009","The collection is open for research.","Marvin Dunn is a former professor of psychology at Florida International University whose primary research was the identification of effective instructional and behavioral strategies and programs for students at risk and in race relations. His research examines the characteristics of effective schooling practices and intervention strategies for motivating the disinterested and disruptive learner.","This collection contains photographs, manuscripts, newspaper articles, audio-interviews and journal articles dating back to the mid-19th century depicting life for African Americans in South Florida all the way to the present. This addresses racial relations amongst increasing Hispanic emigration, evolution in the legal system and local court houses, demands for fairer educational standards, and acknowledgment of racial bias for crimes against African Americans done by whites.","Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","Dunn, Marvin","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC5080","/repositories/2/resources/44"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1843-2009"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Marvin Dunn Collection, bulk 1843-2009"],"collection_title_tesim":["Marvin Dunn Collection, bulk 1843-2009"],"collection_ssim":["Marvin Dunn Collection, bulk 1843-2009"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Dunn, Marvin"],"creator_ssim":["Dunn, Marvin"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Dunn, Marvin"],"creators_ssim":["Dunn, Marvin"],"access_terms_ssm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donation"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.00 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMarvin Dunn is a former professor of psychology at Florida International University whose primary research was the identification of effective instructional and behavioral strategies and programs for students at risk and in race relations. His research examines the characteristics of effective schooling practices and intervention strategies for motivating the disinterested and disruptive learner.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Marvin Dunn is a former professor of psychology at Florida International University whose primary research was the identification of effective instructional and behavioral strategies and programs for students at risk and in race relations. His research examines the characteristics of effective schooling practices and intervention strategies for motivating the disinterested and disruptive learner."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains photographs, manuscripts, newspaper articles, audio-interviews and journal articles dating back to the mid-19th century depicting life for African Americans in South Florida all the way to the present. This addresses racial relations amongst increasing Hispanic emigration, evolution in the legal system and local court houses, demands for fairer educational standards, and acknowledgment of racial bias for crimes against African Americans done by whites.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains photographs, manuscripts, newspaper articles, audio-interviews and journal articles dating back to the mid-19th century depicting life for African Americans in South Florida all the way to the present. This addresses racial relations amongst increasing Hispanic emigration, evolution in the legal system and local court houses, demands for fairer educational standards, and acknowledgment of racial bias for crimes against African Americans done by whites."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections \u0026amp; University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Dunn, Marvin"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Dunn, Marvin"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":815,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844655421095936,"_root_":"1300e443f1854d95867cecb5","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:34:57.771Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/1300e443f1854d95867cecb5_aspace_cfdec1b22fbbea73a574a06f428390f7"}},{"id":"2b482f205f0089a8a41e00fb_aspace_0215b8ad3213375fb245266381e6c204","type":"Other level","attributes":{"title":"Box 28","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2b482f205f0089a8a41e00fb_aspace_0215b8ad3213375fb245266381e6c204#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_0215b8ad3213375fb245266381e6c204","ref_ssm":["aspace_0215b8ad3213375fb245266381e6c204","aspace_0215b8ad3213375fb245266381e6c204"],"id":"2b482f205f0089a8a41e00fb_aspace_0215b8ad3213375fb245266381e6c204","title_filing_ssi":"Box 28","title_ssm":["Box 28"],"title_tesim":["Box 28"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 28"],"text":["Box 28","William Straight Collection, 1763-1992","Bibliographic Index Cards","/repositories/2/archival_objects/73774"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["2b482f205f0089a8a41e00fb","2b482f205f0089a8a41e00fb_aspace_b9404b3467beb2c4d5272f0324752d7f"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["William Straight Collection, 1763-1992","Bibliographic Index Cards"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["William Straight Collection, 1763-1992","Bibliographic Index Cards"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/73774"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["William Straight Collection, 1763-1992"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":1,"level_ssm":["Other level"],"level_ssim":["Other level"],"sort_isi":807,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#2","_nest_parent_":"2b482f205f0089a8a41e00fb_aspace_b9404b3467beb2c4d5272f0324752d7f","_root_":"2b482f205f0089a8a41e00fb","_version_":1870844668103622656,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:35:09.865Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"2b482f205f0089a8a41e00fb","title_ssm":["William Straight Collection"],"title_tesim":["William Straight Collection"],"ead_ssi":"2b482f205f0089a8a41e00fb","unitdate_ssm":["1763-1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1763-1992"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC6040","/repositories/2/resources/61"],"text":["SPC6040","/repositories/2/resources/61","William Straight Collection, 1763-1992","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged in 4 series. 1: Manuscripts and Printed Material. 2 Artifacts. 3 Photographs. 4. Bibliographic Index Cards.","Dr. William Straight was a prominent cardiologist and internist for over 40 years in Miami, FL, as well as a published historian and enthusiast of Florida medical history. Dr. Straight was born in Philadelphia, PA and moved to Miami in 1924. Distinguishing himself early he became an Eagle Scout, graduated with honors from the University of Florida, received his medical degree from The Johns Hopkins University Medical School, and served a tour in the U.S. Navy Medical Corp during WWII.","Please note: The bibliographic card collection includes direct quotes that may reflect biases and prejudices or terms that are outdated, offensive or insensitive.","The Dr. William Straight Collection held in the Special Collections and University Archives Department at Florida International University is an extremely fascinating and well researched collection that contains an extensive history of the first and founding doctors in Miami beginning in the late 1800's. This collection was the personal research of  his collection is the result of years of comprehensive research about individuals, organizations, and topics such as James M. Jackson, Jackson Memorial Hospital, Victoria Hospital, various medical societies throughout the state of Florida, epidemics, military medicine, South Florida memoirs, and other unique and interesting memorabilia and ephemera relating to Florida doctors, history and medicine. This collection contains personal research and papers, photographs, antique medical cases, and index cards with historic and biographical information on each topic that Dr. Straight researched.","Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","Straight, William, Creator","Koperski, Sara Jane","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC6040","/repositories/2/resources/61"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1763-1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Straight Collection, 1763-1992"],"collection_title_tesim":["William Straight Collection, 1763-1992"],"collection_ssim":["William Straight Collection, 1763-1992"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Straight, William, Creator","Koperski, Sara Jane"],"creator_ssim":["Straight, William, Creator","Koperski, Sara Jane"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Straight, William, Creator","Koperski, Sara Jane"],"creators_ssim":["Straight, William, Creator","Koperski, Sara Jane"],"access_terms_ssm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donation","Sara Jane Koperski donated her father's work and items"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["30 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["30 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in 4 series. 1: Manuscripts and Printed Material. 2 Artifacts. 3 Photographs. 4. Bibliographic Index Cards.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in 4 series. 1: Manuscripts and Printed Material. 2 Artifacts. 3 Photographs. 4. Bibliographic Index Cards."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. William Straight was a prominent cardiologist and internist for over 40 years in Miami, FL, as well as a published historian and enthusiast of Florida medical history. Dr. Straight was born in Philadelphia, PA and moved to Miami in 1924. Distinguishing himself early he became an Eagle Scout, graduated with honors from the University of Florida, received his medical degree from The Johns Hopkins University Medical School, and served a tour in the U.S. Navy Medical Corp during WWII.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. William Straight was a prominent cardiologist and internist for over 40 years in Miami, FL, as well as a published historian and enthusiast of Florida medical history. Dr. Straight was born in Philadelphia, PA and moved to Miami in 1924. Distinguishing himself early he became an Eagle Scout, graduated with honors from the University of Florida, received his medical degree from The Johns Hopkins University Medical School, and served a tour in the U.S. Navy Medical Corp during WWII."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePlease note: The bibliographic card collection includes direct quotes that may reflect biases and prejudices or terms that are outdated, offensive or insensitive.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Please note: The bibliographic card collection includes direct quotes that may reflect biases and prejudices or terms that are outdated, offensive or insensitive."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Dr. William Straight Collection held in the Special Collections and University Archives Department at Florida International University is an extremely fascinating and well researched collection that contains an extensive history of the first and founding doctors in Miami beginning in the late 1800's. This collection was the personal research of  his collection is the result of years of comprehensive research about individuals, organizations, and topics such as James M. Jackson, Jackson Memorial Hospital, Victoria Hospital, various medical societies throughout the state of Florida, epidemics, military medicine, South Florida memoirs, and other unique and interesting memorabilia and ephemera relating to Florida doctors, history and medicine. This collection contains personal research and papers, photographs, antique medical cases, and index cards with historic and biographical information on each topic that Dr. Straight researched.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Dr. William Straight Collection held in the Special Collections and University Archives Department at Florida International University is an extremely fascinating and well researched collection that contains an extensive history of the first and founding doctors in Miami beginning in the late 1800's. This collection was the personal research of  his collection is the result of years of comprehensive research about individuals, organizations, and topics such as James M. Jackson, Jackson Memorial Hospital, Victoria Hospital, various medical societies throughout the state of Florida, epidemics, military medicine, South Florida memoirs, and other unique and interesting memorabilia and ephemera relating to Florida doctors, history and medicine. This collection contains personal research and papers, photographs, antique medical cases, and index cards with historic and biographical information on each topic that Dr. Straight researched."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections \u0026amp; University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections.","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Straight, William, Creator","Koperski, Sara Jane"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Koperski, Sara Jane"],"persname_ssim":["Straight, William, Creator","Koperski, Sara Jane"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":858,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844668103622656,"_root_":"2b482f205f0089a8a41e00fb","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:35:09.865Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2b482f205f0089a8a41e00fb_aspace_0215b8ad3213375fb245266381e6c204"}},{"id":"aba7a5dffcfaf50e318f174b_aspace_65607","type":"Other level","attributes":{"title":"Box 28","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/aba7a5dffcfaf50e318f174b_aspace_65607#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_65607","ref_ssm":["aspace_65607","aspace_65607"],"id":"aba7a5dffcfaf50e318f174b_aspace_65607","title_filing_ssi":"Box 28","title_ssm":["Box 28"],"title_tesim":["Box 28"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 28"],"text":["Box 28","Sheldon Abend American Theater Collection, 1874-1968","Box 28","/repositories/2/archival_objects/8432"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["aba7a5dffcfaf50e318f174b"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Sheldon Abend American Theater Collection, 1874-1968"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Sheldon Abend American Theater Collection, 1874-1968"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Box 28","/repositories/2/archival_objects/8432"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Sheldon Abend American Theater Collection, 1874-1968"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":37,"level_ssm":["Other level"],"level_ssim":["Other level"],"sort_isi":1136,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: ","https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work.\nFIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"_nest_path_":"/components#27","_nest_parent_":"aba7a5dffcfaf50e318f174b","_root_":"aba7a5dffcfaf50e318f174b","_version_":1870844656373202944,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:34:58.668Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"aba7a5dffcfaf50e318f174b","title_ssm":["Sheldon Abend American Theater Collection"],"title_tesim":["Sheldon Abend American Theater Collection"],"ead_ssi":"aba7a5dffcfaf50e318f174b","unitdate_ssm":["1874-1968"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1874-1968"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC6030","/repositories/2/resources/37"],"text":["SPC6030","/repositories/2/resources/37","Sheldon Abend American Theater Collection, 1874-1968","Minstrel shows.","Motion picture producers and directors.","Playbills.","Theater Playbills and Programs Collection (Library of Congress)","The collection is open for research.","Folders are organized in alphabetical order by author's name.","Sheldon Abend was born on 13 June 1929 in New York City, New York, USA. Sheldon Abend was an executive producer who also served as an estate representative for such literary luminaries as George Bernard Shaw and Tennessee Williams. He made a name for himself by winning an intense copyright battle with MCA. A New York native who later fought in the ring and worked as a tugboat coal-stoker, Abend went to work for the American Play Company in 1957 with little education and an over-abundance of initiative. He rose through the ranks to own the organization in three short years, and after establishing the Author's Research Company, served as a literary consultant and rights negotiator for David O. Selznick, among many others. Gaining notoriety for taking on MCA, Alfred Hitchcock, and Jimmy Stewart in 1983 to establish what has come to be known as the \"Abend Rule,\" the tenacious negotiator went to the Supreme Court to clarify copyright law for instances in which the author dies during the copyright's term. In addition, he was known for Original Sin (2001), Why Would I Lie? (1980) and Rear Window (1998). He died on 24 August 2003 in New York City, New York, USA.","Language from the original item is typically transcribed directly and without redaction, especially for titles. Items depicting offensive, racist, and/or stereotypical imagery or language are presented in their original state as a historical record for scholarship and research.","Blackface minstrelsy is a popular entertainment form, originating in the United States in the mid-19th century and remaining in American life through the 20th century. The form is based around stereotypical and racist portrayals of African Americans, including mocking dialect, parodic lyrics, and the application of Black face paint; all designed to portray African Americans as othered subjects of humor and disrespect. Blackface was a dominant form for theatrical and musical performances for decades, both on stage and in private homes. The Sheldon Abend Theater Collection includes Blackface minstrelsy materials for the benefit of scholars seeking to better understand the role racial performance has had in shaping Western culture.","Related material to the collection may be found in the following repository. ","University of Miami Libraries, Special Collections.","American Play Company Collection","https://atom.library.miami.edu/asm0006","This collection contains scripts. This includes but is not limited to, play descriptions, selected scenes, and notes and comments from works such as Grounds for Divorce, Robin Hood's Party, and the Broadway play The Last Warning. Additionally, this collection includes blueprints on how scenes were developed, corrected, and improved based on comments and concerns from various actors during his career from the early 1920s until his death in 2003.","Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: ","https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work.\nFIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. 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Standardized rights statement: ","https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work.\nFIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. 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Sheldon Abend was an executive producer who also served as an estate representative for such literary luminaries as George Bernard Shaw and Tennessee Williams. He made a name for himself by winning an intense copyright battle with MCA. A New York native who later fought in the ring and worked as a tugboat coal-stoker, Abend went to work for the American Play Company in 1957 with little education and an over-abundance of initiative. He rose through the ranks to own the organization in three short years, and after establishing the Author's Research Company, served as a literary consultant and rights negotiator for David O. Selznick, among many others. Gaining notoriety for taking on MCA, Alfred Hitchcock, and Jimmy Stewart in 1983 to establish what has come to be known as the \"Abend Rule,\" the tenacious negotiator went to the Supreme Court to clarify copyright law for instances in which the author dies during the copyright's term. In addition, he was known for Original Sin (2001), Why Would I Lie? (1980) and Rear Window (1998). He died on 24 August 2003 in New York City, New York, USA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Sheldon Abend was born on 13 June 1929 in New York City, New York, USA. Sheldon Abend was an executive producer who also served as an estate representative for such literary luminaries as George Bernard Shaw and Tennessee Williams. He made a name for himself by winning an intense copyright battle with MCA. A New York native who later fought in the ring and worked as a tugboat coal-stoker, Abend went to work for the American Play Company in 1957 with little education and an over-abundance of initiative. He rose through the ranks to own the organization in three short years, and after establishing the Author's Research Company, served as a literary consultant and rights negotiator for David O. Selznick, among many others. Gaining notoriety for taking on MCA, Alfred Hitchcock, and Jimmy Stewart in 1983 to establish what has come to be known as the \"Abend Rule,\" the tenacious negotiator went to the Supreme Court to clarify copyright law for instances in which the author dies during the copyright's term. In addition, he was known for Original Sin (2001), Why Would I Lie? (1980) and Rear Window (1998). He died on 24 August 2003 in New York City, New York, USA."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLanguage from the original item is typically transcribed directly and without redaction, especially for titles. Items depicting offensive, racist, and/or stereotypical imagery or language are presented in their original state as a historical record for scholarship and research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlackface minstrelsy is a popular entertainment form, originating in the United States in the mid-19th century and remaining in American life through the 20th century. 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Items depicting offensive, racist, and/or stereotypical imagery or language are presented in their original state as a historical record for scholarship and research.","Blackface minstrelsy is a popular entertainment form, originating in the United States in the mid-19th century and remaining in American life through the 20th century. The form is based around stereotypical and racist portrayals of African Americans, including mocking dialect, parodic lyrics, and the application of Black face paint; all designed to portray African Americans as othered subjects of humor and disrespect. Blackface was a dominant form for theatrical and musical performances for decades, both on stage and in private homes. The Sheldon Abend Theater Collection includes Blackface minstrelsy materials for the benefit of scholars seeking to better understand the role racial performance has had in shaping Western culture."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRelated material to the collection may be found in the following repository. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUniversity of Miami Libraries, Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAmerican Play Company Collection\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ehttps://atom.library.miami.edu/asm0006\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Related material to the collection may be found in the following repository. ","University of Miami Libraries, Special Collections.","American Play Company Collection","https://atom.library.miami.edu/asm0006"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains scripts. 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Additionally, this collection includes blueprints on how scenes were developed, corrected, and improved based on comments and concerns from various actors during his career from the early 1920s until his death in 2003."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ehttps://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections \u0026amp; University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work.\nFIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: ","https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work.\nFIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Abend, Sheldon (1929-2003)"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Abend, Sheldon (1929-2003)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1996,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844656373202944,"_root_":"aba7a5dffcfaf50e318f174b","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:34:58.668Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/aba7a5dffcfaf50e318f174b_aspace_65607"}},{"id":"262dd40ceff1cb966652ad80_aspace_57679","type":"Other level","attributes":{"title":"Box 28","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/262dd40ceff1cb966652ad80_aspace_57679#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_57679","ref_ssm":["aspace_57679","aspace_57679"],"id":"262dd40ceff1cb966652ad80_aspace_57679","title_filing_ssi":"Box 28","title_ssm":["Box 28"],"title_tesim":["Box 28"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 28"],"text":["Box 28","Senator Jack Gordon Papers, Date acquired: 00/00/1993","Miami Dade County School Board","Box 28","/repositories/2/archival_objects/57065"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["262dd40ceff1cb966652ad80","262dd40ceff1cb966652ad80_aspace_57582"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Senator Jack Gordon Papers, Date acquired: 00/00/1993","Miami Dade County School Board"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Senator Jack Gordon Papers, Date acquired: 00/00/1993","Miami Dade County School Board"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Box 28","/repositories/2/archival_objects/57065"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Senator Jack Gordon Papers, Date acquired: 00/00/1993"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":31,"level_ssm":["Other level"],"level_ssim":["Other level"],"sort_isi":656,"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#27","_nest_parent_":"262dd40ceff1cb966652ad80_aspace_57582","_root_":"262dd40ceff1cb966652ad80","_version_":1870844730404765696,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:36:09.352Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"262dd40ceff1cb966652ad80","title_ssm":["Senator Jack Gordon Papers"],"title_tesim":["Senator Jack Gordon Papers"],"ead_ssi":"262dd40ceff1cb966652ad80","unitdate_ssm":["Date acquired: 00/00/1993"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/1993"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC7000","/repositories/2/resources/68"],"text":["SPC7000","/repositories/2/resources/68","Senator Jack Gordon Papers, Date acquired: 00/00/1993","The papers of Senator Gordon is organized in alphabetical order. It contains a list of those files pertaining primarily with Jack Gordon's work with the Miami Dade County School Board.","Senator Jack Gordon was born in Detroit, Michigan on June 3, 1922 and educated at the University of Michigan, graduating in 1942.\t\t\tFrom 1943 to 1946 he served in the U.S. Army. On his return Jack Gordon served on the Miami Beach Housing Authority 1947-1958 and with the Dade County Board of Public Instruction (now the Dade County School Board) from 1961 to 1968.","\t\tSenator Gordon was elected to the Florida State Senate in 1972, a Democrat he represented Miami Beach, the 35th District. In the senate he served as president Pro Tempore 1982-84; Majority Committee. Senator Gordon retired in 1992 having represented Miami Beach for twenty years. The Miami Herald (June 2, 1992) marked his retirement with the comment \"Every legislative body needs at least one Jack Gordon... There's now a perceptible void in the Florida Senate...His commanding voice won't be heard in floor debate. His probing questions won't be heard in committee...The legacy of Senator Gordon's 20 years in the Senate (and his eight years before that on the Dade School Board) can't be measured adequately in terms of battles won or lost. Some of his shining moments occurred when he stood tall in defeat, speaking out for desegregation and for civil liberties at a time when the forces of bigotry and repression still dominated Florida.\"","\t\tJack Gordon has served as director of the Institute for Public Policy \u0026 Citizenship Studies at Florida International University. Senator Gordon presently serves as president of the Hospice Foundation.","Note written by ","These records document his work with the Dade County School Board and his service to Florida as a member of the Florida State Senate.","FIU Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC7000","/repositories/2/resources/68"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Date acquired: 00/00/1993"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Senator Jack Gordon Papers, Date acquired: 00/00/1993"],"collection_title_tesim":["Senator Jack Gordon Papers, Date acquired: 00/00/1993"],"collection_ssim":["Senator Jack Gordon Papers, Date acquired: 00/00/1993"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The papers of Senator Jack Gordon were donated to the University Archives of FIU in 1993."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["66.00 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["66.00 boxes"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of Senator Gordon is organized in alphabetical order. It contains a list of those files pertaining primarily with Jack Gordon's work with the Miami Dade County School Board.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The papers of Senator Gordon is organized in alphabetical order. It contains a list of those files pertaining primarily with Jack Gordon's work with the Miami Dade County School Board."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSenator Jack Gordon was born in Detroit, Michigan on June 3, 1922 and educated at the University of Michigan, graduating in 1942.\t\t\tFrom 1943 to 1946 he served in the U.S. Army. On his return Jack Gordon served on the Miami Beach Housing Authority 1947-1958 and with the Dade County Board of Public Instruction (now the Dade County School Board) from 1961 to 1968.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\t\tSenator Gordon was elected to the Florida State Senate in 1972, a Democrat he represented Miami Beach, the 35th District. In the senate he served as president Pro Tempore 1982-84; Majority Committee. Senator Gordon retired in 1992 having represented Miami Beach for twenty years. The Miami Herald (June 2, 1992) marked his retirement with the comment \"Every legislative body needs at least one Jack Gordon... There's now a perceptible void in the Florida Senate...His commanding voice won't be heard in floor debate. His probing questions won't be heard in committee...The legacy of Senator Gordon's 20 years in the Senate (and his eight years before that on the Dade School Board) can't be measured adequately in terms of battles won or lost. Some of his shining moments occurred when he stood tall in defeat, speaking out for desegregation and for civil liberties at a time when the forces of bigotry and repression still dominated Florida.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\t\tJack Gordon has served as director of the Institute for Public Policy \u0026amp; Citizenship Studies at Florida International University. Senator Gordon presently serves as president of the Hospice Foundation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Senator Jack Gordon was born in Detroit, Michigan on June 3, 1922 and educated at the University of Michigan, graduating in 1942.\t\t\tFrom 1943 to 1946 he served in the U.S. Army. On his return Jack Gordon served on the Miami Beach Housing Authority 1947-1958 and with the Dade County Board of Public Instruction (now the Dade County School Board) from 1961 to 1968.","\t\tSenator Gordon was elected to the Florida State Senate in 1972, a Democrat he represented Miami Beach, the 35th District. In the senate he served as president Pro Tempore 1982-84; Majority Committee. Senator Gordon retired in 1992 having represented Miami Beach for twenty years. The Miami Herald (June 2, 1992) marked his retirement with the comment \"Every legislative body needs at least one Jack Gordon... There's now a perceptible void in the Florida Senate...His commanding voice won't be heard in floor debate. His probing questions won't be heard in committee...The legacy of Senator Gordon's 20 years in the Senate (and his eight years before that on the Dade School Board) can't be measured adequately in terms of battles won or lost. Some of his shining moments occurred when he stood tall in defeat, speaking out for desegregation and for civil liberties at a time when the forces of bigotry and repression still dominated Florida.\"","\t\tJack Gordon has served as director of the Institute for Public Policy \u0026 Citizenship Studies at Florida International University. Senator Gordon presently serves as president of the Hospice Foundation.","Note written by "],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_89d23b54bd364a36ebe195fda6142fe4\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThese records document his work with the Dade County School Board and his service to Florida as a member of the Florida State Senate.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["These records document his work with the Dade County School Board and his service to Florida as a member of the Florida State Senate."],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2114,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844730404765696,"_root_":"262dd40ceff1cb966652ad80","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:36:09.352Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/262dd40ceff1cb966652ad80_aspace_57679"}},{"id":"1271f5e59391a5ad8f79a42f_aspace_67455","type":"Other level","attributes":{"title":"Box 28","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/1271f5e59391a5ad8f79a42f_aspace_67455#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_67455","ref_ssm":["aspace_67455","aspace_67455"],"id":"1271f5e59391a5ad8f79a42f_aspace_67455","title_filing_ssi":"Box 28","title_ssm":["Box 28"],"title_tesim":["Box 28"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 28"],"text":["Box 28","The Cuban Human Rights Collection, 1983-2004, Date acquired: 2005, bulk 1990-1999","Audio/Visual Material","Box 28","/repositories/2/archival_objects/334"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["1271f5e59391a5ad8f79a42f","1271f5e59391a5ad8f79a42f_aspace_64842"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["The Cuban Human Rights Collection, 1983-2004, Date acquired: 2005, bulk 1990-1999","Audio/Visual Material"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["The Cuban Human Rights Collection, 1983-2004, Date acquired: 2005, bulk 1990-1999","Audio/Visual Material"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Box 28","/repositories/2/archival_objects/334"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["The Cuban Human Rights Collection, 1983-2004, Date acquired: 2005, bulk 1990-1999"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":217,"level_ssm":["Other level"],"level_ssim":["Other level"],"sort_isi":1292,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Rights: In copyright. 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","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#4","_nest_parent_":"1271f5e59391a5ad8f79a42f_aspace_64842","_root_":"1271f5e59391a5ad8f79a42f","_version_":1870844668378349568,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:35:09.961Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"1271f5e59391a5ad8f79a42f","title_ssm":["The Cuban Human Rights Collection"],"title_tesim":["The Cuban Human Rights Collection"],"ead_ssi":"1271f5e59391a5ad8f79a42f","unitdate_ssm":["1983-2004","1990-1999","Date acquired: 2005"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1990-1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1983-2004"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC7035","/repositories/2/resources/2"],"text":["SPC7035","/repositories/2/resources/2","The Cuban Human Rights Collection, 1983-2004, Date acquired: 2005, bulk 1990-1999","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged in 4 series: 1 Papers. 2 Correspondence. 3 Audio/Visual Material. 4 Photographs. Resources are organized in chronological order when date was available and in alphabetical order by subject or personal name.","Ariel Hidalgo was born in Cuba on 1945. Mr. Hidalgo was sentenced to five years in prison in 1967 for allegedly planning to leave Cuba illegally after escaping from a forced labor camp. Released the following year, he studied history, philosophy, and political economy at the University of Havana and published  Orígenes del Movimiento Obrero y del Pensamiento Socialista en Cuba  (Origins of the Worker's Movement and of Socialist Thought in Cuba), a text used in universities throughout the island. In 1981, he was sentenced to prison for the publication of  Cuba, El Estado Marxista y La Nueva Clase  (Cuba: The Marxist State and the New Class), Hidalgo spent a year of solitary confinement in the so-called  Rectángulo de la muerte  (Rectangle of Death) a special section at maximum security Combinado del Este Prison in Havana.","Released from isolation after one year, Hidalgo began to collaborate with other political prisoners who were the founding members of the CCPDH, the first human rights group in Cuba. After founding the Liga Cívica Martiana in 1986, Hidalgo was frequently interviewed in jail by representatives from various international human rights organizations and foreign journalists. He was released in 1988 thanks to the intervention of Cardinal John O'Connor from New York, Hidalgo settled in Miami where he founded  Cuba en Vivo y en Directo  (Cuba Live and Direct), the first U.S. radio program to feature the perspectives of dissidents from the island. In 1990 he founded the Information Bureau of the Human Rights Movement in Cuba and began to publish various periodicals which were secretly distributed to the island and circulated among members of the dissident movement. In 1994 Hidalgo published  Disidencia: Segunda revolucion cubana?  (Dissidence: the Second Cuban Revolution?), a history of the Cuban dissident movement.","Note written by Annia Gonzalez","The Cuban Human Right Collection date from 1961 to 2004, primarily covering issues of human rights on Cuba. In addition to Cuban newspaper clippings from the 1980s to the early 2000s, published in  The Miami Herald ,  El Nuevo Herald,  and other periodicals, the collection also includes audio interviews with Cuban dissidents, which include key members of the dissident movement in Cuba. Radio programs from  Cuba en vivo y en directo,  the first U.S. radio program to feature the perspectives of dissidents, created by Ariel Hidalgo in 1989. Documents written by jailed dissidents in Cuba. Photographs of Cuban dissidents. Television programs from Cuba, recorded from government-run TV stations on the island during the 1980s and 90s.","Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work.\nFIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. 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Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work.\nFIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donation"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["30.00 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["30.00 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in 4 series: 1 Papers. 2 Correspondence. 3 Audio/Visual Material. 4 Photographs. 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Released the following year, he studied history, philosophy, and political economy at the University of Havana and published \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eOr\u0026#xED;genes del Movimiento Obrero y del Pensamiento Socialista en Cuba\u003c/emph\u003e (Origins of the Worker's Movement and of Socialist Thought in Cuba), a text used in universities throughout the island. In 1981, he was sentenced to prison for the publication of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCuba, El Estado Marxista y La Nueva Clase\u003c/emph\u003e (Cuba: The Marxist State and the New Class), Hidalgo spent a year of solitary confinement in the so-called \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRect\u0026#xE1;ngulo de la muerte \u003c/emph\u003e(Rectangle of Death) a special section at maximum security Combinado del Este Prison in Havana.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReleased from isolation after one year, Hidalgo began to collaborate with other political prisoners who were the founding members of the CCPDH, the first human rights group in Cuba. After founding the Liga C\u0026#xED;vica Martiana in 1986, Hidalgo was frequently interviewed in jail by representatives from various international human rights organizations and foreign journalists. He was released in 1988 thanks to the intervention of Cardinal John O'Connor from New York, Hidalgo settled in Miami where he founded \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCuba en Vivo y en Directo \u003c/emph\u003e(Cuba Live and Direct), the first U.S. radio program to feature the perspectives of dissidents from the island. In 1990 he founded the Information Bureau of the Human Rights Movement in Cuba and began to publish various periodicals which were secretly distributed to the island and circulated among members of the dissident movement. In 1994 Hidalgo published \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDisidencia: Segunda revolucion cubana? \u003c/emph\u003e(Dissidence: the Second Cuban Revolution?), a history of the Cuban dissident movement.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Annia Gonzalez\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ariel Hidalgo was born in Cuba on 1945. Mr. Hidalgo was sentenced to five years in prison in 1967 for allegedly planning to leave Cuba illegally after escaping from a forced labor camp. Released the following year, he studied history, philosophy, and political economy at the University of Havana and published  Orígenes del Movimiento Obrero y del Pensamiento Socialista en Cuba  (Origins of the Worker's Movement and of Socialist Thought in Cuba), a text used in universities throughout the island. In 1981, he was sentenced to prison for the publication of  Cuba, El Estado Marxista y La Nueva Clase  (Cuba: The Marxist State and the New Class), Hidalgo spent a year of solitary confinement in the so-called  Rectángulo de la muerte  (Rectangle of Death) a special section at maximum security Combinado del Este Prison in Havana.","Released from isolation after one year, Hidalgo began to collaborate with other political prisoners who were the founding members of the CCPDH, the first human rights group in Cuba. After founding the Liga Cívica Martiana in 1986, Hidalgo was frequently interviewed in jail by representatives from various international human rights organizations and foreign journalists. He was released in 1988 thanks to the intervention of Cardinal John O'Connor from New York, Hidalgo settled in Miami where he founded  Cuba en Vivo y en Directo  (Cuba Live and Direct), the first U.S. radio program to feature the perspectives of dissidents from the island. In 1990 he founded the Information Bureau of the Human Rights Movement in Cuba and began to publish various periodicals which were secretly distributed to the island and circulated among members of the dissident movement. In 1994 Hidalgo published  Disidencia: Segunda revolucion cubana?  (Dissidence: the Second Cuban Revolution?), a history of the Cuban dissident movement.","Note written by Annia Gonzalez"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Cuban Human Right Collection date from 1961 to 2004, primarily covering issues of human rights on Cuba. In addition to Cuban newspaper clippings from the 1980s to the early 2000s, published in \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Miami Herald\u003c/emph\u003e, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEl Nuevo Herald,\u003c/emph\u003e and other periodicals, the collection also includes audio interviews with Cuban dissidents, which include key members of the dissident movement in Cuba. Radio programs from \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCuba en vivo y en directo, \u003c/emph\u003ethe first U.S. radio program to feature the perspectives of dissidents, created by Ariel Hidalgo in 1989. Documents written by jailed dissidents in Cuba. Photographs of Cuban dissidents. 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Television programs from Cuba, recorded from government-run TV stations on the island during the 1980s and 90s."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections \u0026amp; University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work.\nFIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Rights: In copyright. 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","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Hidalgo, Ariel"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Hidalgo, Ariel"],"persname_ssim":["Hidalgo, Ariel"],"language_ssim":["English Spanish; Castilian"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1887,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844668378349568,"_root_":"1271f5e59391a5ad8f79a42f","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:35:09.961Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/1271f5e59391a5ad8f79a42f_aspace_67455"}},{"id":"619ed046271c6e7bc4229ab4_aspace_30614","type":"Other level","attributes":{"title":"Box 28","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/619ed046271c6e7bc4229ab4_aspace_30614#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_30614","ref_ssm":["aspace_30614","aspace_30614"],"id":"619ed046271c6e7bc4229ab4_aspace_30614","title_filing_ssi":"Box 28","title_ssm":["Box 28"],"title_tesim":["Box 28"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 28"],"text":["Box 28","Tucker Collection, 1941-1991","Box 28","/repositories/2/archival_objects/70503"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["619ed046271c6e7bc4229ab4"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Tucker Collection, 1941-1991"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Tucker Collection, 1941-1991"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Box 28","/repositories/2/archival_objects/70503"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Tucker Collection, 1941-1991"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":7,"level_ssm":["Other level"],"level_ssim":["Other level"],"sort_isi":288,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"_nest_path_":"/components#27","_nest_parent_":"619ed046271c6e7bc4229ab4","_root_":"619ed046271c6e7bc4229ab4","_version_":1870844729867894784,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:36:08.856Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"619ed046271c6e7bc4229ab4","title_ssm":["Tucker Collection"],"title_tesim":["Tucker Collection"],"ead_ssi":"619ed046271c6e7bc4229ab4","unitdate_ssm":["1941-1991"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-1991"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC5005","/repositories/2/resources/92"],"text":["SPC5005","/repositories/2/resources/92","Tucker Collection, 1941-1991","The collection is open for research.","Professor Jan L. Tucker was among the first global educators nationally and internationally and was a former professor at Florida International University. She strived in presenting the students of South Florida a global perspective that what occurs in South Florida does not occur everywhere, and vice versa. The idea was the more her students knew about the world around them, the more they realized it's not as small.","This collection contains documentations such as audio files, legal documents, personal documents, and video documentations from Jan L. tucker depicting the global impact of the educational system based on different events and cultures. Such examples include comparison to the Chinese curriculum and relations within Iraq during the 1991 Gulf War and how the United States schools were adjusting, such as at Miami Edison Middle School. Additional content emphasizes on Global Awareness Programs (GAP) to help students of South Florida relate to the curriculum over schools on the international scale.","Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. FIU Special Collections will provide all available information about the copyright holder of materials found in our collections. ","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC5005","/repositories/2/resources/92"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1941-1991"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Tucker Collection, 1941-1991"],"collection_title_tesim":["Tucker Collection, 1941-1991"],"collection_ssim":["Tucker Collection, 1941-1991"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"access_terms_ssm":["Rights: In copyright. Standardized rights statement: https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/","Special Collections \u0026 University Archives provides copies of materials in our collections for private study, scholarship, or research. Patrons are responsible for determining the proper copyright holder and securing permission to publish, quote, broadcast, exhibit, or perform that work. 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She strived in presenting the students of South Florida a global perspective that what occurs in South Florida does not occur everywhere, and vice versa. The idea was the more her students knew about the world around them, the more they realized it's not as small.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Professor Jan L. Tucker was among the first global educators nationally and internationally and was a former professor at Florida International University. She strived in presenting the students of South Florida a global perspective that what occurs in South Florida does not occur everywhere, and vice versa. The idea was the more her students knew about the world around them, the more they realized it's not as small."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains documentations such as audio files, legal documents, personal documents, and video documentations from Jan L. tucker depicting the global impact of the educational system based on different events and cultures. Such examples include comparison to the Chinese curriculum and relations within Iraq during the 1991 Gulf War and how the United States schools were adjusting, such as at Miami Edison Middle School. 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Some subjects may appear in other series; for example, Photographs will appear in Sports if the dominant subject of the photograph pertains to Sports. \nOversized Materials feature Photographs, Business and Cigar Signs, Art, Maps, Documents, Genealogical Charts, and Cuban Election Ephemera.","Ramiro O. Casanas was born in Cuba in 1929 to his mother Amelia, who died during his childhood from a heart attack at home before she could travel from Havana to New York, New York for a procedure concerning a pre-existing heart condition. Casanas remained in Cuba under the care of his father, along with his two brothers, Roberto and Luis. \nCasanas grew up playing baseball, and attempted to pursue a career in the sport, but was forced to reconsider when he developed a chronic illness. 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Some subjects may appear in other series; for example, Photographs will appear in Sports if the dominant subject of the photograph pertains to Sports. \nOversized Materials feature Photographs, Business and Cigar Signs, Art, Maps, Documents, Genealogical Charts, and Cuban Election Ephemera.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Ramiro Casanas Collection is arranged by dominant subject of the featured boxes in each series. Some subjects may appear in other series; for example, Photographs will appear in Sports if the dominant subject of the photograph pertains to Sports. \nOversized Materials feature Photographs, Business and Cigar Signs, Art, Maps, Documents, Genealogical Charts, and Cuban Election Ephemera."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRamiro O. 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