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Over the course of its first decade the film festival was a fundraising event for a number of local non-profit groups, eventually falling under the umbrella of Tampa Bay Arts.","Dorothy Abbott programmed most of the festivals through the 1990s. Dorothy built industry relationships that put TIGLFF on the national map.  She is also the person who put the word \"international\" in our name.","At every moment in the film festival's history, a number of people have stepped up and done whatever needed to be done.  Some gave more time and money than they could afford.  They did it because they loved this festival, and they wanted to see it survive and prosper.  This is true no matter which era or which producing organization we're talking about.","Founders who helped lead, organize and plan the film festival in its initial years include: Mark Puig, Dorothy Abbott, Keith Roberts, Sunny Hall, Bob Pope, Richard Waugh, Chuck Wilhelm, Larry Fischer, Martin Padgett, Amy Nestor, Lex Poppens, Cathy Prance, Victoria Jorgensen, Brian Winfield, Robert Geller, Michele Greenberg and many more.","Tampa Bay Arts, was an umbrella organization that had taken responsibility for the Tampa Bay Gay Men's Chorus and several other activities, including producing the film festival. By 1999 Tampa Bay Arts had accumulated a rather large debt.  The lender was trying to collect it.  Tampa Bay Arts was discussing bankruptcy as a way to forestall the collection. Film festival planners feared that the money would just be sucked into that debt, which had nothing to do with the film festival. So they started their own organization to produce the film festival.","After two years of negotiation, Friends of the Festival Inc.  (FOF) was formed and the film festival parted amiably from Tampa Bay Arts. The film festival was finally on its own, fully in charge of its own destiny.  Friends of the Festival, Inc., is a non-profit 501c(3) entity, DBA the Tampa International Gay and Lesbian Film Festival.","That first start-up year as Friends of the Festival, Inc., in 2000, Jim Harper, FOFs first Board President put up $30,000 of his own money to pay bills until ticket sales and sponsorship revenues started coming in.  He ended up getting most of that money back over the next several years.","\" --Our Mission, TIGLFF Website https://tiglff.com/our-mission/","The Tampa Bay International Gay \u0026#38; Lesbian Film Festival (TIGLFF) collection consists of organizational records, publications, and material produced by the group for film festivals and related events. Included are film festival programs, advertisements, posters, clippings, photographs, realia, ephemera, audiovisual materials (CD-ROMS and DVD), Tampa Bay LGBTQ+ publications, flyers, tickets, and administrative documents.","Books related to the archival collection are cataloged individually and shelved in the Queer Literature Collection. Titles and links to the catalog record are available on this finding aid via the Cataloged Publications series.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","The Tampa Bay International Gay \u0026#38; Lesbian Film Festival (TIGLFF) collection consists of material produced by and written about the Film Festival. Organizational files, programs, and graphics capture the films screened and the attendees of the annual event. 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Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["LGBTQ+ film festivals","LGBTQ+ artists","LGBTQ+ communities","Queer community ","Queer culture","LGBTQ+ films","Queer studies -- Tampa (Fla.)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["LGBTQ+ film festivals","LGBTQ+ artists","LGBTQ+ communities","Queer community ","Queer culture","LGBTQ+ films","Queer studies -- Tampa (Fla.)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9 boxes","9 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["9 boxes","9 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials are arranged according to type, with attention to chronology within series.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Materials are arranged according to type, with attention to chronology within series."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"The Tampa Bay International Gay and Lesbian Film Festival (TIGLFF) was founded in 1990 as a three day extension of Tampa's gay pride celebrations by representatives of three LGBTQ+ organizations: The Tampa Bay Business Guild (TBBG), the Bay Area Human Rights Coalition, and the Tampa Bay Gay Men's Chorus.  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This is true no matter which era or which producing organization we're talking about.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFounders who helped lead, organize and plan the film festival in its initial years include: Mark Puig, Dorothy Abbott, Keith Roberts, Sunny Hall, Bob Pope, Richard Waugh, Chuck Wilhelm, Larry Fischer, Martin Padgett, Amy Nestor, Lex Poppens, Cathy Prance, Victoria Jorgensen, Brian Winfield, Robert Geller, Michele Greenberg and many more.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTampa Bay Arts, was an umbrella organization that had taken responsibility for the Tampa Bay Gay Men's Chorus and several other activities, including producing the film festival. By 1999 Tampa Bay Arts had accumulated a rather large debt.  The lender was trying to collect it.  Tampa Bay Arts was discussing bankruptcy as a way to forestall the collection. Film festival planners feared that the money would just be sucked into that debt, which had nothing to do with the film festival. So they started their own organization to produce the film festival.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter two years of negotiation, Friends of the Festival Inc.  (FOF) was formed and the film festival parted amiably from Tampa Bay Arts. The film festival was finally on its own, fully in charge of its own destiny.  Friends of the Festival, Inc., is a non-profit 501c(3) entity, DBA the Tampa International Gay and Lesbian Film Festival.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThat first start-up year as Friends of the Festival, Inc., in 2000, Jim Harper, FOFs first Board President put up $30,000 of his own money to pay bills until ticket sales and sponsorship revenues started coming in.  He ended up getting most of that money back over the next several years.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\" --Our Mission, TIGLFF Website https://tiglff.com/our-mission/\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["\"The Tampa Bay International Gay and Lesbian Film Festival (TIGLFF) was founded in 1990 as a three day extension of Tampa's gay pride celebrations by representatives of three LGBTQ+ organizations: The Tampa Bay Business Guild (TBBG), the Bay Area Human Rights Coalition, and the Tampa Bay Gay Men's Chorus.  Over the course of its first decade the film festival was a fundraising event for a number of local non-profit groups, eventually falling under the umbrella of Tampa Bay Arts.","Dorothy Abbott programmed most of the festivals through the 1990s. Dorothy built industry relationships that put TIGLFF on the national map.  She is also the person who put the word \"international\" in our name.","At every moment in the film festival's history, a number of people have stepped up and done whatever needed to be done.  Some gave more time and money than they could afford.  They did it because they loved this festival, and they wanted to see it survive and prosper.  This is true no matter which era or which producing organization we're talking about.","Founders who helped lead, organize and plan the film festival in its initial years include: Mark Puig, Dorothy Abbott, Keith Roberts, Sunny Hall, Bob Pope, Richard Waugh, Chuck Wilhelm, Larry Fischer, Martin Padgett, Amy Nestor, Lex Poppens, Cathy Prance, Victoria Jorgensen, Brian Winfield, Robert Geller, Michele Greenberg and many more.","Tampa Bay Arts, was an umbrella organization that had taken responsibility for the Tampa Bay Gay Men's Chorus and several other activities, including producing the film festival. By 1999 Tampa Bay Arts had accumulated a rather large debt.  The lender was trying to collect it.  Tampa Bay Arts was discussing bankruptcy as a way to forestall the collection. Film festival planners feared that the money would just be sucked into that debt, which had nothing to do with the film festival. So they started their own organization to produce the film festival.","After two years of negotiation, Friends of the Festival Inc.  (FOF) was formed and the film festival parted amiably from Tampa Bay Arts. The film festival was finally on its own, fully in charge of its own destiny.  Friends of the Festival, Inc., is a non-profit 501c(3) entity, DBA the Tampa International Gay and Lesbian Film Festival.","That first start-up year as Friends of the Festival, Inc., in 2000, Jim Harper, FOFs first Board President put up $30,000 of his own money to pay bills until ticket sales and sponsorship revenues started coming in.  He ended up getting most of that money back over the next several years.","\" --Our Mission, TIGLFF Website https://tiglff.com/our-mission/"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Tampa Bay International Gay \u0026amp;#38; Lesbian Film Festival (TIGLFF) collection consists of organizational records, publications, and material produced by the group for film festivals and related events. Included are film festival programs, advertisements, posters, clippings, photographs, realia, ephemera, audiovisual materials (CD-ROMS and DVD), Tampa Bay LGBTQ+ publications, flyers, tickets, and administrative documents.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Tampa Bay International Gay \u0026#38; Lesbian Film Festival (TIGLFF) collection consists of organizational records, publications, and material produced by the group for film festivals and related events. Included are film festival programs, advertisements, posters, clippings, photographs, realia, ephemera, audiovisual materials (CD-ROMS and DVD), Tampa Bay LGBTQ+ publications, flyers, tickets, and administrative documents."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks related to the archival collection are cataloged individually and shelved in the Queer Literature Collection. Titles and links to the catalog record are available on this finding aid via the Cataloged Publications series.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Books related to the archival collection are cataloged individually and shelved in the Queer Literature Collection. Titles and links to the catalog record are available on this finding aid via the Cataloged Publications series."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7fd2447780ec58fc96b7d52c2b93a93a\"\u003eThe Tampa Bay International Gay \u0026amp;#38; Lesbian Film Festival (TIGLFF) collection consists of material produced by and written about the Film Festival. Organizational files, programs, and graphics capture the films screened and the attendees of the annual event. Also included is ephemera for local LGBTQ+ businesses and organizations that supported the fundraising efforts for the festival and both clippings and full publications from Florida LGBTQ+ periodicals that advertised wrote articles supporting TIGLFF.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Tampa Bay International Gay \u0026#38; Lesbian Film Festival (TIGLFF) collection consists of material produced by and written about the Film Festival. Organizational files, programs, and graphics capture the films screened and the attendees of the annual event. Also included is ephemera for local LGBTQ+ businesses and organizations that supported the fundraising efforts for the festival and both clippings and full publications from Florida LGBTQ+ periodicals that advertised wrote articles supporting TIGLFF."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Tampa International Gay and Lesbian Film Festival"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Tampa International Gay and Lesbian Film Festival"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":365,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1871043586387083264,"_root_":"ec0d65981df646e0f1a8b1b3","timestamp":"2026-07-18T09:16:53.209Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/ec0d65981df646e0f1a8b1b3_aspace_eb74ff8196fddaf498da7e0f9f93ee32"}},{"id":"e9259230b8d5e1b8e1fa6535_aspace_c981a31589b03e35b0a99d097c2cf57e","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"12th Army Air Force Thunderbird II Class 44-D Yearbook","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e9259230b8d5e1b8e1fa6535_aspace_c981a31589b03e35b0a99d097c2cf57e#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003e12th Army Air Force Thunderbird II Class 44-D Yearbook.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e9259230b8d5e1b8e1fa6535_aspace_c981a31589b03e35b0a99d097c2cf57e#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_c981a31589b03e35b0a99d097c2cf57e","ref_ssm":["aspace_c981a31589b03e35b0a99d097c2cf57e","aspace_c981a31589b03e35b0a99d097c2cf57e"],"id":"e9259230b8d5e1b8e1fa6535_aspace_c981a31589b03e35b0a99d097c2cf57e","title_filing_ssi":"12th Army Air Force Thunderbird II Class 44-D Yearbook","title_ssm":["12th Army Air Force Thunderbird II Class 44-D Yearbook"],"title_tesim":["12th Army Air Force Thunderbird II Class 44-D Yearbook"],"normalized_title_ssm":["12th Army Air Force Thunderbird II Class 44-D Yearbook"],"text":["12th Army Air Force Thunderbird II Class 44-D Yearbook","Richard N. Peters collection, 1942-1945, November 17, 2003, Date accessioned: 2003-12-02","003","/repositories/10/archival_objects/190454","03.0194 - Box 1","object 003","12th Army Air Force Thunderbird II Class 44-D Yearbook."],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["e9259230b8d5e1b8e1fa6535"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Richard N. Peters collection, 1942-1945, November 17, 2003, Date accessioned: 2003-12-02"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Richard N. Peters collection, 1942-1945, November 17, 2003, Date accessioned: 2003-12-02"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["003","/repositories/10/archival_objects/190454"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Richard N. Peters collection, 1942-1945, November 17, 2003, Date accessioned: 2003-12-02"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":4,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"containers_ssim":["03.0194 - Box 1","object 003"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e12th Army Air Force Thunderbird II Class 44-D Yearbook.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["12th Army Air Force Thunderbird II Class 44-D Yearbook."],"_nest_path_":"/components#3","_nest_parent_":"e9259230b8d5e1b8e1fa6535","_root_":"e9259230b8d5e1b8e1fa6535","_version_":1870857679596945408,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:01:58.682Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"e9259230b8d5e1b8e1fa6535","title_filing_ssi":"Peters, Richard N. collection","title_ssm":["Richard N. Peters collection"],"title_tesim":["Richard N. Peters collection"],"ead_ssi":"e9259230b8d5e1b8e1fa6535","unitdate_ssm":["November 17, 2003","1942-1945","Date accessioned: 2003-12-02"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1942-1945"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["November 17, 2003","Date accessioned: 2003-12-02"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["03.0194","/repositories/10/resources/1759"],"text":["03.0194","/repositories/10/resources/1759","Richard N. Peters collection, 1942-1945, November 17, 2003, Date accessioned: 2003-12-02","Omaha (Neb.)","Phoenix (Ariz.)","Rome (Italy)","Miami (Fla.)","Jefferson Barracks (Saint Louis, Mo.)","Livorno (Italy)","Fort Leavenworth (Kan.)","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Italy","C-47 (Transport plane)","Military Discharge--United States","United States. Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 1944","Yearbooks","This collection is open to all researchers.","Richard N. Peters was born on November 8, 1924. He trained and served as a  C-47 pilot in the United States Army Air Corps in the European Theater. Stationed out of Rome and then Leghorn, Italy, Peters completed troop transport missions until the end of the war. In October 1945, Peters was granted leave and eventually discharged. Using the G.I. Bill he attended Iowa State University. Following graduation, Peters worked for the Reynolds Metals Company for 40 years. He retired December 1, 1989.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection relates to First Lieutenant Richard N. Peters who served as a pilot in the Army Air Corps in the European Theater of Operations in Italy with a troop carrier squadron. This collection contains an oral history interview transcript and three flight training yearbooks.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army Air Forces","Peters, Richard N., 1924-","Sigler, Jack","English"],"unitid_tesim":["03.0194","/repositories/10/resources/1759"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1942-1945, November 17, 2003, Date accessioned: 2003-12-02"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Richard N. Peters collection, 1942-1945, November 17, 2003, Date accessioned: 2003-12-02"],"collection_title_tesim":["Richard N. 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Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 1944","Yearbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".25 Linear Feet 1 quarter box"],"extent_tesim":[".25 Linear Feet 1 quarter box"],"genreform_ssim":["Yearbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1942,1943,1944,1945,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRichard N. Peters was born on November 8, 1924. He trained and served as a  C-47 pilot in the United States Army Air Corps in the European Theater. Stationed out of Rome and then Leghorn, Italy, Peters completed troop transport missions until the end of the war. In October 1945, Peters was granted leave and eventually discharged. Using the G.I. Bill he attended Iowa State University. Following graduation, Peters worked for the Reynolds Metals Company for 40 years. He retired December 1, 1989.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Richard N. Peters was born on November 8, 1924. He trained and served as a  C-47 pilot in the United States Army Air Corps in the European Theater. Stationed out of Rome and then Leghorn, Italy, Peters completed troop transport missions until the end of the war. In October 1945, Peters was granted leave and eventually discharged. Using the G.I. Bill he attended Iowa State University. Following graduation, Peters worked for the Reynolds Metals Company for 40 years. He retired December 1, 1989."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Richard N. Peters collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-03-0194\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Richard N. Peters collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-03-0194"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to First Lieutenant Richard N. Peters who served as a pilot in the Army Air Corps in the European Theater of Operations in Italy with a troop carrier squadron. This collection contains an oral history interview transcript and three flight training yearbooks.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection relates to First Lieutenant Richard N. Peters who served as a pilot in the Army Air Corps in the European Theater of Operations in Italy with a troop carrier squadron. This collection contains an oral history interview transcript and three flight training yearbooks."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. 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The Mormons Pride, Salt Lake City, Utah.","title_ssm":["12. The Mormons Pride, Salt Lake City, Utah."],"title_tesim":["12. The Mormons Pride, Salt Lake City, Utah."],"normalized_title_ssm":["12. The Mormons Pride, Salt Lake City, Utah."],"text":["12. The Mormons Pride, Salt Lake City, Utah.","George G. Morgan stereograph collection, 1894-1925, Date acquired: 00/00/2018","Stereoscopic Cards","Manufacturer Unidentified - Numbered Series I","Item 12","/repositories/2/archival_objects/12714"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["6761a506162d88e3b0374f0f","6761a506162d88e3b0374f0f_aspace_162631","6761a506162d88e3b0374f0f_aspace_162901"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["George G. Morgan stereograph collection, 1894-1925, Date acquired: 00/00/2018","Stereoscopic Cards","Manufacturer Unidentified - Numbered Series I"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["George G. 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When applicable, images are ordered numerically within each series.","This collection consists of 380 stereoscopic image cards and a stereoscopic viewer.","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","This collection is comprised of stereoscopic image cards and a stereoscope viewer, dated between 1894 to 1925. Areas of manufacture include the United States and Europe, including by the following manufacturers: A.C. Co., American Views, B.L. Singley, B.W. Kilburn, C.H. Graves, Griffith \u0026 Griffith, H.G. White and Co., Kawin and Co., Keystone View Company, Underwood \u0026 Underwood, and Woodward Stereoscopic Co. 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(1952-)"],"creators_ssim":["Morgan, George G. (1952-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["George G. Morgan, Drew Smith","Donation."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Stereoscope","Photography"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Stereoscope","Photography"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.38 Linear Feet","3 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1.38 Linear Feet","3 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStereoscopic images are arranged according to manufacturer, when available. When applicable, images are ordered numerically within each series.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Stereoscopic images are arranged according to manufacturer, when available. When applicable, images are ordered numerically within each series."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge G. Morgan stereograph collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["George G. Morgan stereograph collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of 380 stereoscopic image cards and a stereoscopic viewer.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of 380 stereoscopic image cards and a stereoscopic viewer."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a78128125148d19eb3a41fc899acdbce\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection is comprised of stereoscopic image cards and a stereoscope viewer, dated between 1894 to 1925. Areas of manufacture include the United States and Europe, including by the following manufacturers: A.C. Co., American Views, B.L. Singley, B.W. Kilburn, C.H. Graves, Griffith \u0026amp; Griffith, H.G. White and Co., Kawin and Co., Keystone View Company, Underwood \u0026amp; Underwood, and Woodward Stereoscopic Co. Themes of the images are varied and include, but are not limited to: historical monuments, tourist attractions, United States and international sites, landmarks, historical figures, and assorted illustrations.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection is comprised of stereoscopic image cards and a stereoscope viewer, dated between 1894 to 1925. Areas of manufacture include the United States and Europe, including by the following manufacturers: A.C. Co., American Views, B.L. Singley, B.W. Kilburn, C.H. Graves, Griffith \u0026 Griffith, H.G. White and Co., Kawin and Co., Keystone View Company, Underwood \u0026 Underwood, and Woodward Stereoscopic Co. Themes of the images are varied and include, but are not limited to: historical monuments, tourist attractions, United States and international sites, landmarks, historical figures, and assorted illustrations."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Morgan, George G. (1952-)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Morgan, George G. 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Large black and white group photograph"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["ac1fdfd302702d7c750004d6","ac1fdfd302702d7c750004d6_aspace_57657","ac1fdfd302702d7c750004d6_aspace_57660"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Cantor Ackerman Collection, 1902-2004, bulk 1954-1990","Photographs","Folder 17"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Cantor Ackerman Collection, 1902-2004, bulk 1954-1990","Photographs","Folder 17"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","File"],"unitid_ssm":["Item 4","/repositories/2/archival_objects/25037"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"collection_ssim":["Cantor Ackerman Collection, 1902-2004, bulk 1954-1990"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":548,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMizrachi, Tel-Aviv. Large black and white group photograph\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Mizrachi, Tel-Aviv. Large black and white group photograph"],"_nest_path_":"/components#6/components#0/components#3","_nest_parent_":"ac1fdfd302702d7c750004d6_aspace_57660","_root_":"ac1fdfd302702d7c750004d6","_version_":1870842099745685504,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T03:54:20.569Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"ac1fdfd302702d7c750004d6","title_ssm":["Cantor Ackerman Collection"],"title_tesim":["Cantor Ackerman Collection"],"ead_ssi":"ac1fdfd302702d7c750004d6","unitdate_ssm":["1902-2004","1954-1990"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1954-1990"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1902-2004"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["PMC00010","/repositories/2/resources/63"],"text":["PMC00010","/repositories/2/resources/63","Cantor Ackerman Collection, 1902-2004, bulk 1954-1990","Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library.","In 2012 this collection was processed by Elizabeth Fairall, Anand Daibee, and Victoria Thur.","The collection of Cantor Shabtai Ackerman consists of manuscript music, print music, personal songbooks, personal papers, programs, and pictures relating to his professional life as a cantor. Music books have been cataloged and relocated to Rare Books. Audio recordings have been relocated to Judaica Sound Archives. Cantor Ackerman was a world-renowned cantor with a powerful dramatic tenor voice. He was wounded by the Nazis in World War II and chanted services in the great Moscow Synagogue as a refugee in 1945. After the War, he was appointed permanent Cantor of the Baron De Rothschild and Ahavas Achim (Fraterna) Synagogue in Bucharest. He also served as Chief Cantor for the Great Synagogue of Tel-Aviv, Congregation Beth Abraham Hillel Moses in West Bloomfield, Michigan, and Temple Beth Israel in Deerfield Beach, Florida. He received an honorary doctoral degree in music from the Jewish Theological Seminary of America, where scholarships in his name have since been established. Cantor Ackerman received two Kavod awards from the Cantors Assembly of America. He passed away on July 27, 2007.","Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections .","Florida Atlantic University Libraries","English"],"unitid_tesim":["PMC00010","/repositories/2/resources/63"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1902-2004, bulk 1954-1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cantor Ackerman Collection, 1902-2004, bulk 1954-1990"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cantor Ackerman Collection, 1902-2004, bulk 1954-1990"],"collection_ssim":["Cantor Ackerman Collection, 1902-2004, bulk 1954-1990"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections ."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donation"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["5.50 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. 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Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Collection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 2012 this collection was processed by Elizabeth Fairall, Anand Daibee, and Victoria Thur.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["In 2012 this collection was processed by Elizabeth Fairall, Anand Daibee, and Victoria Thur."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection of Cantor Shabtai Ackerman consists of manuscript music, print music, personal songbooks, personal papers, programs, and pictures relating to his professional life as a cantor. Music books have been cataloged and relocated to Rare Books. Audio recordings have been relocated to Judaica Sound Archives. Cantor Ackerman was a world-renowned cantor with a powerful dramatic tenor voice. He was wounded by the Nazis in World War II and chanted services in the great Moscow Synagogue as a refugee in 1945. After the War, he was appointed permanent Cantor of the Baron De Rothschild and Ahavas Achim (Fraterna) Synagogue in Bucharest. He also served as Chief Cantor for the Great Synagogue of Tel-Aviv, Congregation Beth Abraham Hillel Moses in West Bloomfield, Michigan, and Temple Beth Israel in Deerfield Beach, Florida. He received an honorary doctoral degree in music from the Jewish Theological Seminary of America, where scholarships in his name have since been established. Cantor Ackerman received two Kavod awards from the Cantors Assembly of America. He passed away on July 27, 2007.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection of Cantor Shabtai Ackerman consists of manuscript music, print music, personal songbooks, personal papers, programs, and pictures relating to his professional life as a cantor. Music books have been cataloged and relocated to Rare Books. Audio recordings have been relocated to Judaica Sound Archives. Cantor Ackerman was a world-renowned cantor with a powerful dramatic tenor voice. He was wounded by the Nazis in World War II and chanted services in the great Moscow Synagogue as a refugee in 1945. After the War, he was appointed permanent Cantor of the Baron De Rothschild and Ahavas Achim (Fraterna) Synagogue in Bucharest. He also served as Chief Cantor for the Great Synagogue of Tel-Aviv, Congregation Beth Abraham Hillel Moses in West Bloomfield, Michigan, and Temple Beth Israel in Deerfield Beach, Florida. He received an honorary doctoral degree in music from the Jewish Theological Seminary of America, where scholarships in his name have since been established. Cantor Ackerman received two Kavod awards from the Cantors Assembly of America. He passed away on July 27, 2007."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhen using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShould the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact \u003ca href=\"mailto:lysca@fau.edu\"\u003eSpecial Collections\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections ."],"names_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":549,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870842099745685504,"_root_":"ac1fdfd302702d7c750004d6","timestamp":"2026-07-16T03:54:20.569Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/ac1fdfd302702d7c750004d6_aspace_57664"}},{"id":"62e70642a5088e39d98ef045_aspace_e72ff1e5f264bec63065255189506009","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"12th St. Rag, 1916","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/62e70642a5088e39d98ef045_aspace_e72ff1e5f264bec63065255189506009#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains the following parts: 1st Violin, Piano, 2nd Violin, Viola, Cello, Bass, Flute, 1st Clarinet in Bb, 1st Cornet in Bb, 2nd Cornet in Bb, Trombone, Drums, Oboe, Bassoon, 2nd Clarinet in Bb, 1st \u0026amp; 2nd Horns in F, Alto Saxophone, Tenor Saxophone.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/62e70642a5088e39d98ef045_aspace_e72ff1e5f264bec63065255189506009#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_e72ff1e5f264bec63065255189506009","ref_ssm":["aspace_e72ff1e5f264bec63065255189506009","aspace_e72ff1e5f264bec63065255189506009"],"id":"62e70642a5088e39d98ef045_aspace_e72ff1e5f264bec63065255189506009","title_filing_ssi":"12th St. Rag","title_ssm":["12th St. Rag"],"title_tesim":["12th St. Rag"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1916"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1916"],"normalized_title_ssm":["12th St. Rag, 1916"],"text":["12th St. Rag, 1916","Early 20th Century Dance Band Music Collection, 1891-1922","Series One: Dance Band Arrangements","Folder 24","/repositories/12/archival_objects/210076","Bowman, Euday L. (Euday Louis), 1887-1949","Dance orchestra music","Florida State College for Women--Songs and music","Sheet music--United States--History","English","This folder contains the following parts: 1st Violin, Piano, 2nd Violin, Viola, Cello, Bass, Flute, 1st Clarinet in Bb, 1st Cornet in Bb, 2nd Cornet in Bb, Trombone, Drums, Oboe, Bassoon, 2nd Clarinet in Bb, 1st \u0026 2nd Horns in F, Alto Saxophone, Tenor Saxophone."],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["62e70642a5088e39d98ef045","62e70642a5088e39d98ef045_aspace_7b2c47102a0088b10ee5233a28812e1f"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Early 20th Century Dance Band Music Collection, 1891-1922","Series One: Dance Band Arrangements"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Early 20th Century Dance Band Music Collection, 1891-1922","Series One: Dance Band Arrangements"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 24","/repositories/12/archival_objects/210076"],"repository_ssim":["Allen Music Library Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Early 20th Century Dance Band Music Collection, 1891-1922"],"creator_ssim":["Bowman, Euday L. (Euday Louis), 1887-1949"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":25,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection by making an appointment with the Music Special Collections staff at AMLSpec@fsu.edu."],"date_range_isim":[1916],"names_ssim":["Bowman, Euday L. (Euday Louis), 1887-1949"],"persname_ssim":["Bowman, Euday L. (Euday Louis), 1887-1949"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Dance orchestra music","Florida State College for Women--Songs and music","Sheet music--United States--History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Dance orchestra music","Florida State College for Women--Songs and music","Sheet music--United States--History"],"language_ssim":["English"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains the following parts: 1st Violin, Piano, 2nd Violin, Viola, Cello, Bass, Flute, 1st Clarinet in Bb, 1st Cornet in Bb, 2nd Cornet in Bb, Trombone, Drums, Oboe, Bassoon, 2nd Clarinet in Bb, 1st \u0026amp; 2nd Horns in F, Alto Saxophone, Tenor Saxophone.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This folder contains the following parts: 1st Violin, Piano, 2nd Violin, Viola, Cello, Bass, Flute, 1st Clarinet in Bb, 1st Cornet in Bb, 2nd Cornet in Bb, Trombone, Drums, Oboe, Bassoon, 2nd Clarinet in Bb, 1st \u0026 2nd Horns in F, Alto Saxophone, Tenor Saxophone."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#23","_nest_parent_":"62e70642a5088e39d98ef045_aspace_7b2c47102a0088b10ee5233a28812e1f","_root_":"62e70642a5088e39d98ef045","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:32:34.404Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"62e70642a5088e39d98ef045","title_ssm":["Early 20th Century Dance Band Music Collection"],"title_tesim":["Early 20th Century Dance Band Music Collection"],"ead_ssi":"62e70642a5088e39d98ef045","unitdate_ssm":["1891-1922"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1891-1922"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["FSUML-2022-02","/repositories/12/resources/1935"],"text":["FSUML-2022-02","/repositories/12/resources/1935","Early 20th Century Dance Band Music Collection, 1891-1922","Sheet music--United States--History","Dance","Florida State College for Women--Songs and music","This collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection by making an appointment with the Music Special Collections staff at AMLSpec@fsu.edu.","This collection is divided into 218 folders and two series. The first contains published scores and parts, the second contains folios with various scores.","This collection contains 218 popular music dance band selections from the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Composer represented here include: Spencer Adams; Russell Alexander; Harry L. Alford; Egbert van Alstyne; Will R. Anderson; Bert R. Anthony;  Fred T. Ashton;  Charles L. Van Baar;  Ernest R. Ball;  Ashley Ballou;  A.W. Bauer;  C.W. Bennet;  Irving Berlin; Leo E. Berliner;  Milton D. Blake, H.B. Blank and Schwartz;  N. Bousquet;  E.L. Bowman;  Edmund Braham; R.H. Brennen; Louise Breau;  G.B. Brigham;  Fred C. Brooks; Shelton Brooks; Will M.S. Brown;  Ernest Bucalossi;  Benjamin Burt;  Carl Carlton ; Ivan Caryll;  W.P. Chambers; James P. Conlin; Charles L. Cooke ; G.F. Daniels;  Denni; Herbert Dillea;  Will E. Dulmage; O.R. Farrar; Carl Fischer; Bayard E. Foote; A. Ford; Rudolf Friml;  Joseph Gearen; T. Mayo Geary;  Gilbert, Friedland and Morgan;  Gilbert and Muir; L. Wolfe Gilbert;  Vivian Grey (Mabel McKinley);  Gumble and Blake;  Fred W. Hager;  John T. Hall;  R.B. Hall;  Edward Hazel; Milt H. Hall;  H.L. Heartz;  J. Fred Helf; S.R. Henry;  Victor Herbert; Pierre Heyendal;  Williams Hill;  Louis H. Hirsche;  Abe Holzmann;  Joseph E. Howard;   Raymond Hubbell; Fred K. Huffer;  Herbert Ingraham;  Bob Irving;  Victor Jacobi;  Walter Jacobs (publisher);  Carrie Jacobs-Bond;  Jerome and Schwartz;  Ben M. Jerome;  Frank H. Jimerson;  Charles L. Johnson;  Archibald Joyce;  Ruby Kalmar;  Kapulè Kanoa;  Mel Kaufman;  F. Henri Klickmann; John N. Klohr; Clare Kummer;  J. Bodewalt Lampe;  L.P. Laurendeau;  Sidney Leroy;  John Leubrie Hill;  Harry J. Lincoln;  Edward Llewellyn; E.E. Loftis;  F.H. Losey;  Gustav Luders;  Cecil Mack and Chris Smith; W.H. Mackie;  Gifford Mellor;  J.W. Menges;  Roy O. Myers; Kerry Mills; E. Milok;  Neil Moret;  Theo F. Morse;  Theo Moses-Tobani;  Lewis F. Muri and Maurice Abrahams; Gilbert Muir; O'Donnell and Smith; William C. O'Hare; Lee Orean Smith; William Penn and Edward Hutchinson;  Clarence J. Penney;  William Frederick Peters;  Al Piantadosi;  Georg Porepp;  Arthur Pryor;  Add J. Ressegue;  Henry Restorff; F.R. Seltzer;  J. Lawrence Ritchie;  Charles J. Roberts;  Walter Rolfe;  Selden-Ingraham and Kendis-Payley;  Shannon and Johnson;  Albert Sirmay;  Arthur Sizemore and Egbert van Alstyne; Maurice F. Smith, Jack Snyder, Ted Snyder, Richard Stahl, B.H. Starks, George Stevens, G. Van Stone, John Stromberg, Thurban and Berger; Ludomir Thomas, Harry von Tilzer, George J. Trinkaus, C.E. Vadersloot, Paul Wachs, E. Waldteufel, Charles B. Ward, Freddy Watson, R.L. Weaver, Arthur Wellesly, Percy Wenrich, Wenrich and Blanke-Belcher, Wenrich and Dunlap, Werden and Gladdish, E.M. Wheatley, White and Lloyd, H. Lane Wilson, L.O. De Witt, L. Wolfe Gilbert and Robert E. Keiser Arthur Wood, Pedro de Zulueta, Wooster and Smith, Ellen Wright, Jack Yellen and Abe Olman, C.F. Zerbe and Harry Zickel. \n\nArrangers represented include: Harry L. Alford; Hilding Anderson; J.C. Arnold; Emile Asher; Fred T. Ashton; Frank E. Barry; C.F. Bauer; Robert Russell Bennett; J. Lampe Bodewalt; M.I. Brazil; Geo. F. Briegel; Charles F. Carey; Carl Carlton; J.W. Chattaway; Tom Clark; F.W. Clement; James P. Conlin; H.A. Dahlman; Ribé Danmark; Ivan L. Davis; S. Deshon; C. Dotzler; C.A. Egener; Everett J. Evans; Herman Friederich; John T. Hall; R. L. Halle; J.C. Heed; T.W. Hindley; S. Jergensen; Charles L. Johnson; Stephen Jones; Stephen O. Jones; Dave Kaplin; Louis Katzman; Carl Kiefert; F. Henri Klickmann; John N. Klohr; Arthur Lange; Otto Langey; L. P. Laurendeau; F.H. Losey; W.H. Mackie; James C. McCabe; McKee;  J. Messina; Charles Miller; Theo- Moses-Tobani; William C. O'Hare; D. Onivas Charles Puerner; Charles Quinn; William M. Redfield F.; Robert Recker; J. Ringleben Jr.; Charles J. Roberts; E. Rosales; Frank Saddler; 'La Salle;' Schaefer; E. R. Schremser; William Schul; Lee Orean Smith; Maurice S. Smith; Fred White; Carl F. Williams; L. O. Witt; and Arthur Wood. \n\n\nStatement on Potentially Harmful Content: \n\nMany of the items in our collections are reflective of the time period in which they were created, rather than the current beliefs and values of our institution. They may contain offensive or outdated language and imagery because of content relating to ability, gender, race, religion, sexuality, sexual orientation, and other categories. While some descriptions in our finding aids are written by staff, others reflect language that was used by the people and organizations that created the material. When we encounter problematic language that we believe a staff member created, we update it. Language that comes from the original archival material can provide information about the people who created it. In such cases, library staff members strive to provide additional context whenever possible.","Allen Music Library Special Collections","Adams, Spencer L. (Spencer Lionel), 1870-","Smith, Lee Orean, 1874-1942","Alford, Harry L. (Harry LaForest) (1875-08-19390304)","Van Alstyne, Egbert (Egbert Anson), 1882-1951","Anderson, Will R., -1927","O'Hare, William Christopher (1867-05-09-1946-10-22)","Odell, H. F. (Herbert Forrest), 1872-1926","Anthony, Bert R. (Herbert Ray) (18760908-1923)","Brazil, M. I.","Ashton, Fred T.","Van Baar, Chas. L. (Charles L.)","Hindley, T. W.","Ball, Ernest R., 1878-1927","Katzman, Louis","Ballou, Ashley","Davis, Ivan L.","Bauer, A.W. ","Bauer, C.W. ","Bennet, Charles William, 1849-1926","Berlin, Irving, 1888-1989","Schulz, Wm. (William), 1882 or 1883-1945","Snyder, Ted, 1881-1965","Berliner, Leo E.","Blake, Milton D. ","Carey, Chas. F. (Charles F.)","Blanke-Belcher, Henriette (18820216-1958-03)","Lampe, J. B. (Jens Bodewalt), 1869-1929","Schwartz, Jean, 1878-1956","Redfield, William M. (William Moore), 1867-1938","Bousquet, Narcisse (1800?-1869-08-29)","Bowman, Euday L. (Euday Louis), 1887-1949","Braham, Edmund","Hall, John T., (Composer)","Brennen, Robert H.","Puerner, Charles, 1849-1905","Brigham, G. B.","Brooks, Fred C.","Brooks, Shelton (18860504-19750906)","Thurban, T. W. (Thomas W.) (1874-1969)","Brown, Will M. S.","Bucalossi, Ernest, 1863-1933","Burt, Benjamin Hapgood, 1882-1950","Carlton, Carl","Caryll, Ivan, 1861-1921","Deshon, S.","Chambers, William Paris, 1854-1913","Sudds, W. F. (William F.), 1843-1920","Merkler, Andor, 1862-1922","Frey, E. H.","Laurendeau, L. P. (Louis Philippe), 1861-1916","Reeves, G. H.","Chattaway, Jay (Jay A.) (1946-07-08)","Chattaway, Thurland, 1872-1947","Mills, Kerry, 1869-1948","Coogan, Jack","Violinsky","Recker, Robert, (Arranger)","Cruger, Dox","Denni, Lucien, 1886-1947","Dulmage, Will E., 1883-1953","Fischer, Carl von, 1803-1889","Foote, Bayard E.","Ford, A.","Rosales, Eustasio, approximately 1870-1937","Friml, Rudolf, 1879-1972","Gearen, Joseph","Geary, T. Mayo","Evans, James E. ","Gilbert, L. Wolfe (Louis Wolfe), 1886-1970","Friedland, Anatol, 1881-1938","Morgan, Carey, 1885-1960","Onivas, D.","Henry, S. R., 1874-1966","Muir, Lewis F., 1884-1950","Jones, Stephen, 1880-1967","Smith, Chris","Grey, Vivian (Vivian Hoffman)","McKinley, Mabel, -1937","Gumble, Albert, 1883-1946","Hager, Frederick W. (Frederick Wallace), 1874-1958","Ringleben, J., Jr. ","Hall, Robert Browne, 1858-1907","Eilenberg, Richard, 1848-1927","Arnold, J. C.","Clement, F. W.","Halle, Roger","Harris, Sydney P.","Hartz, B.","Hatfield, Roy","Losey, F. H. (Frank Hoyt), 1870-1931","Hazel, Edward","Daniels, G. F. (George Fisher), 1821-","Heartz, H. L. (Harry Lawson)","Anderson, Hilding","Helf, J. Fred (1870)","Herbert, Victor (Victor August), 1859-1924","Langey, Otto, 1851-1922","Heyendal, Pierre","Hill, J. Leubrie (John Leubrie), -1916","McCabe, James C. (James C.) (19)","Klickmann, F. Henri (Frank Henri), 1885-1966","Hirsch, Louis A. (Louis Achille), 1881-1924","Jergensen, S.","Holzmann, Abe, 1874-1939","Mackie, H. W. (Hamish William)","Tobani, Theo. M. (Theodore Moses), 1855-1933","Howard, Joseph E. (Joseph Edgar), -1961","Hubbell, Raymond (John Raymond), 1879-1954","Huffer, Fred","Ingraham, Herbert, 1881-1910","Irving, Bob","White, Fred, (Composer)","Jacobi, Victor (Victor Friedrich Leopold), 1809-1892","Breau, Louis, 1893-1928","Bennett, Robert Russell, 1894-1981","Jacobs, Walter, 1868-1945","Jerome, William, active 1896","Jerome, Benjamin M., 1881-1938","Clark, Thomas, 1854-1943","Dahlman, H.A.","Jimerson, Frank H.","Johnson, Chas. L. (Charles Leslie), 1876-1950","Barry, Frank E. (Frank Edward) (1883-05-27-1937-12-13)","Joyce, Archibald, 1873-1963","Asher, Emile","Kalmar, Bert, 1884-1947","Ahlert, Fred E. (Fred Emil), 1892-1953","Ruby, Harry (1895-01-27-1974-02-23)","Lange, Arthur, 1889-1956","Kanoa, Kapulè","Kaufman, Mel B. (Melville Bernd), 1879-1932","Kaplan, Dave, (Pianist)","Savino, Domenico, 1882-1973","Keiser, Robert A., 1862-1932","Klohr, John N., 1869-1956","Hall, Milt. H.","Kummer, Clare Beecher, 1886-1958","Saddler, Frank (1864-09-09-1921-03-25)","Leroy, Sidney","Lincoln, Harry J., 1878-1937","Loftis, E. E.","Farrar, O. R.","Mack, Cecil, 1883-1944","Dillea, Herbert","Mellor Gifford, Composer","Trevor, Huntley","Menge, J. Wilmer (Joseph Wilmer), 1905-1987","Messina, J.","Conlin, James P.","Milok, E.","Lewis, W.","Moret, Neil, 1878-1943","Abrahams, Maurice, 1883-1931","Myers, Roy O.","O'Donnell, Charley ","Heath, Bobby, 1889-1952","Danmark, Ribé","Penn, William H.","Quinn, Charles","Hutchison, Edward, (Composer)","Egener, C. A.","Penney, Clarence J.","Piantadosi, Al, 1884-1955","Alexander, Russell, 1877-1915","Porepp, Georg (1875-1942)","Roberts, Charles J. (1868-07-25-1957-08-03)","Pryor, Arthur (Arthur Willard), 1870-1942","Ressegue, Addison J.","Restorff, Henry","Seltzer, F. R.","Ritchie, J. Lawrence","Rolfe, Walter, 1880-1944","Friedrich, Herman","Selden, Edgar","Kendis, James, 1883-1946","Paley, Herman, 1879-1955","Shannon, J. R. (James Royce), 1881-1946","Sirmay, Albert (1880-07-02-1967-01-15)","Higgs, H. M.","Wood, Arthur (Arthur Henry), 1875-1953","Sizemore, Arthur, 1891-1954","Smith, Maurice F., 1872-1925","Snyder, Jack, (Composer)","Briegel, George F. (George Frederick), 1890-1968","Stahl, Richard, 1860?-1899","Starks, B. H.","Stevens, George A. (George Alex), 1874-1954","Stone, G. Van","Stromberg, John, 1853-1902","Thomas, Ludomir","Von Tilzer, Harry, 1872-1946","Evans, Everett J.","Trinkaus, George J., 1878-1960","Vandersloot, Carl D., 1878-1937","Wachs, Paul, 1851-1915","Waldteufel, Emil, 1837-1915","Ward, Charles B.","De Witt, L. O.","Watson, Freddy","Weaver, R. L.","Hughes, Arthur Wellesley, approximately 1870-approximately 1950","Wenrich, Percy, 1887-1952","Dunlap","McKee","Werden, W. L. ","Gladdish, Frederick E.","Dotzler, C. ","Wheatley, E. M.","White and Lloyd","Zulueta, Pedro de, (Musician)","Wright, Ellen Riley (1859-1904)","Kiefert, Carl","Yellen, Jack, 1892-1991","Olman, Abe","La Salle, Victor","Zerbe, C. F.","Zickel, Harry H.","Schremser, E. R.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["FSUML-2022-02","/repositories/12/resources/1935"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1891-1922"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Early 20th Century Dance Band Music Collection, 1891-1922"],"collection_title_tesim":["Early 20th Century Dance Band Music Collection, 1891-1922"],"collection_ssim":["Early 20th Century Dance Band Music Collection, 1891-1922"],"repository_ssm":["Allen Music Library Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["Allen Music Library Special Collections"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The provenance is unknown, but markings on these scores suggest that they belonged to students at the Florida State College for Women."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Sheet music--United States--History","Dance","Florida State College for Women--Songs and music"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Sheet music--United States--History","Dance","Florida State College for Women--Songs and music"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["218 folders"],"extent_tesim":["218 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection by making an appointment with the Music Special Collections staff at AMLSpec@fsu.edu.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection by making an appointment with the Music Special Collections staff at AMLSpec@fsu.edu."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is divided into 218 folders and two series. The first contains published scores and parts, the second contains folios with various scores.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is divided into 218 folders and two series. The first contains published scores and parts, the second contains folios with various scores."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Early 20th Century Dance Band Music Collection, Warren D. Allen Music Library, Tallahassee, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Early 20th Century Dance Band Music Collection, Warren D. Allen Music Library, Tallahassee, Florida."],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains 218 popular music dance band selections from the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Composer represented here include: Spencer Adams; Russell Alexander; Harry L. Alford; Egbert van Alstyne; Will R. Anderson; Bert R. Anthony;  Fred T. Ashton;  Charles L. Van Baar;  Ernest R. Ball;  Ashley Ballou;  A.W. Bauer;  C.W. Bennet;  Irving Berlin; Leo E. Berliner;  Milton D. Blake, H.B. Blank and Schwartz;  N. Bousquet;  E.L. Bowman;  Edmund Braham; R.H. Brennen; Louise Breau;  G.B. Brigham;  Fred C. Brooks; Shelton Brooks; Will M.S. Brown;  Ernest Bucalossi;  Benjamin Burt;  Carl Carlton ; Ivan Caryll;  W.P. Chambers; James P. Conlin; Charles L. Cooke ; G.F. Daniels;  Denni; Herbert Dillea;  Will E. Dulmage; O.R. Farrar; Carl Fischer; Bayard E. Foote; A. Ford; Rudolf Friml;  Joseph Gearen; T. Mayo Geary;  Gilbert, Friedland and Morgan;  Gilbert and Muir; L. Wolfe Gilbert;  Vivian Grey (Mabel McKinley);  Gumble and Blake;  Fred W. Hager;  John T. Hall;  R.B. Hall;  Edward Hazel; Milt H. Hall;  H.L. Heartz;  J. Fred Helf; S.R. Henry;  Victor Herbert; Pierre Heyendal;  Williams Hill;  Louis H. Hirsche;  Abe Holzmann;  Joseph E. Howard;   Raymond Hubbell; Fred K. Huffer;  Herbert Ingraham;  Bob Irving;  Victor Jacobi;  Walter Jacobs (publisher);  Carrie Jacobs-Bond;  Jerome and Schwartz;  Ben M. Jerome;  Frank H. Jimerson;  Charles L. Johnson;  Archibald Joyce;  Ruby Kalmar;  Kapulè Kanoa;  Mel Kaufman;  F. Henri Klickmann; John N. Klohr; Clare Kummer;  J. Bodewalt Lampe;  L.P. Laurendeau;  Sidney Leroy;  John Leubrie Hill;  Harry J. Lincoln;  Edward Llewellyn; E.E. Loftis;  F.H. Losey;  Gustav Luders;  Cecil Mack and Chris Smith; W.H. Mackie;  Gifford Mellor;  J.W. Menges;  Roy O. Myers; Kerry Mills; E. Milok;  Neil Moret;  Theo F. Morse;  Theo Moses-Tobani;  Lewis F. Muri and Maurice Abrahams; Gilbert Muir; O'Donnell and Smith; William C. O'Hare; Lee Orean Smith; William Penn and Edward Hutchinson;  Clarence J. Penney;  William Frederick Peters;  Al Piantadosi;  Georg Porepp;  Arthur Pryor;  Add J. Ressegue;  Henry Restorff; F.R. Seltzer;  J. Lawrence Ritchie;  Charles J. Roberts;  Walter Rolfe;  Selden-Ingraham and Kendis-Payley;  Shannon and Johnson;  Albert Sirmay;  Arthur Sizemore and Egbert van Alstyne; Maurice F. Smith, Jack Snyder, Ted Snyder, Richard Stahl, B.H. Starks, George Stevens, G. Van Stone, John Stromberg, Thurban and Berger; Ludomir Thomas, Harry von Tilzer, George J. Trinkaus, C.E. Vadersloot, Paul Wachs, E. Waldteufel, Charles B. Ward, Freddy Watson, R.L. Weaver, Arthur Wellesly, Percy Wenrich, Wenrich and Blanke-Belcher, Wenrich and Dunlap, Werden and Gladdish, E.M. Wheatley, White and Lloyd, H. Lane Wilson, L.O. De Witt, L. Wolfe Gilbert and Robert E. Keiser Arthur Wood, Pedro de Zulueta, Wooster and Smith, Ellen Wright, Jack Yellen and Abe Olman, C.F. Zerbe and Harry Zickel. \n\nArrangers represented include: Harry L. Alford; Hilding Anderson; J.C. Arnold; Emile Asher; Fred T. Ashton; Frank E. Barry; C.F. Bauer; Robert Russell Bennett; J. Lampe Bodewalt; M.I. Brazil; Geo. F. Briegel; Charles F. Carey; Carl Carlton; J.W. Chattaway; Tom Clark; F.W. Clement; James P. Conlin; H.A. Dahlman; Ribé Danmark; Ivan L. Davis; S. Deshon; C. Dotzler; C.A. Egener; Everett J. Evans; Herman Friederich; John T. Hall; R. L. Halle; J.C. Heed; T.W. Hindley; S. Jergensen; Charles L. Johnson; Stephen Jones; Stephen O. Jones; Dave Kaplin; Louis Katzman; Carl Kiefert; F. Henri Klickmann; John N. Klohr; Arthur Lange; Otto Langey; L. P. Laurendeau; F.H. Losey; W.H. Mackie; James C. McCabe; McKee;  J. Messina; Charles Miller; Theo- Moses-Tobani; William C. O'Hare; D. Onivas Charles Puerner; Charles Quinn; William M. Redfield F.; Robert Recker; J. Ringleben Jr.; Charles J. Roberts; E. Rosales; Frank Saddler; 'La Salle;' Schaefer; E. R. Schremser; William Schul; Lee Orean Smith; Maurice S. Smith; Fred White; Carl F. Williams; L. O. Witt; and Arthur Wood. \n\n\nStatement on Potentially Harmful Content: \n\nMany of the items in our collections are reflective of the time period in which they were created, rather than the current beliefs and values of our institution. They may contain offensive or outdated language and imagery because of content relating to ability, gender, race, religion, sexuality, sexual orientation, and other categories. While some descriptions in our finding aids are written by staff, others reflect language that was used by the people and organizations that created the material. When we encounter problematic language that we believe a staff member created, we update it. Language that comes from the original archival material can provide information about the people who created it. In such cases, library staff members strive to provide additional context whenever possible."],"names_ssim":["Allen Music Library Special Collections","Adams, Spencer L. (Spencer Lionel), 1870-","Smith, Lee Orean, 1874-1942","Alford, Harry L. (Harry LaForest) (1875-08-19390304)","Van Alstyne, Egbert (Egbert Anson), 1882-1951","Anderson, Will R., -1927","O'Hare, William Christopher (1867-05-09-1946-10-22)","Odell, H. F. (Herbert Forrest), 1872-1926","Anthony, Bert R. (Herbert Ray) (18760908-1923)","Brazil, M. I.","Ashton, Fred T.","Van Baar, Chas. L. (Charles L.)","Hindley, T. W.","Ball, Ernest R., 1878-1927","Katzman, Louis","Ballou, Ashley","Davis, Ivan L.","Bauer, A.W. ","Bauer, C.W. ","Bennet, Charles William, 1849-1926","Berlin, Irving, 1888-1989","Schulz, Wm. (William), 1882 or 1883-1945","Snyder, Ted, 1881-1965","Berliner, Leo E.","Blake, Milton D. ","Carey, Chas. F. (Charles F.)","Blanke-Belcher, Henriette (18820216-1958-03)","Lampe, J. B. (Jens Bodewalt), 1869-1929","Schwartz, Jean, 1878-1956","Redfield, William M. (William Moore), 1867-1938","Bousquet, Narcisse (1800?-1869-08-29)","Bowman, Euday L. (Euday Louis), 1887-1949","Braham, Edmund","Hall, John T., (Composer)","Brennen, Robert H.","Puerner, Charles, 1849-1905","Brigham, G. B.","Brooks, Fred C.","Brooks, Shelton (18860504-19750906)","Thurban, T. W. (Thomas W.) (1874-1969)","Brown, Will M. S.","Bucalossi, Ernest, 1863-1933","Burt, Benjamin Hapgood, 1882-1950","Carlton, Carl","Caryll, Ivan, 1861-1921","Deshon, S.","Chambers, William Paris, 1854-1913","Sudds, W. F. (William F.), 1843-1920","Merkler, Andor, 1862-1922","Frey, E. H.","Laurendeau, L. P. (Louis Philippe), 1861-1916","Reeves, G. H.","Chattaway, Jay (Jay A.) (1946-07-08)","Chattaway, Thurland, 1872-1947","Mills, Kerry, 1869-1948","Coogan, Jack","Violinsky","Recker, Robert, (Arranger)","Cruger, Dox","Denni, Lucien, 1886-1947","Dulmage, Will E., 1883-1953","Fischer, Carl von, 1803-1889","Foote, Bayard E.","Ford, A.","Rosales, Eustasio, approximately 1870-1937","Friml, Rudolf, 1879-1972","Gearen, Joseph","Geary, T. Mayo","Evans, James E. ","Gilbert, L. Wolfe (Louis Wolfe), 1886-1970","Friedland, Anatol, 1881-1938","Morgan, Carey, 1885-1960","Onivas, D.","Henry, S. R., 1874-1966","Muir, Lewis F., 1884-1950","Jones, Stephen, 1880-1967","Smith, Chris","Grey, Vivian (Vivian Hoffman)","McKinley, Mabel, -1937","Gumble, Albert, 1883-1946","Hager, Frederick W. (Frederick Wallace), 1874-1958","Ringleben, J., Jr. ","Hall, Robert Browne, 1858-1907","Eilenberg, Richard, 1848-1927","Arnold, J. C.","Clement, F. W.","Halle, Roger","Harris, Sydney P.","Hartz, B.","Hatfield, Roy","Losey, F. H. (Frank Hoyt), 1870-1931","Hazel, Edward","Daniels, G. F. (George Fisher), 1821-","Heartz, H. L. (Harry Lawson)","Anderson, Hilding","Helf, J. Fred (1870)","Herbert, Victor (Victor August), 1859-1924","Langey, Otto, 1851-1922","Heyendal, Pierre","Hill, J. Leubrie (John Leubrie), -1916","McCabe, James C. (James C.) (19)","Klickmann, F. Henri (Frank Henri), 1885-1966","Hirsch, Louis A. (Louis Achille), 1881-1924","Jergensen, S.","Holzmann, Abe, 1874-1939","Mackie, H. W. (Hamish William)","Tobani, Theo. M. (Theodore Moses), 1855-1933","Howard, Joseph E. (Joseph Edgar), -1961","Hubbell, Raymond (John Raymond), 1879-1954","Huffer, Fred","Ingraham, Herbert, 1881-1910","Irving, Bob","White, Fred, (Composer)","Jacobi, Victor (Victor Friedrich Leopold), 1809-1892","Breau, Louis, 1893-1928","Bennett, Robert Russell, 1894-1981","Jacobs, Walter, 1868-1945","Jerome, William, active 1896","Jerome, Benjamin M., 1881-1938","Clark, Thomas, 1854-1943","Dahlman, H.A.","Jimerson, Frank H.","Johnson, Chas. L. (Charles Leslie), 1876-1950","Barry, Frank E. (Frank Edward) (1883-05-27-1937-12-13)","Joyce, Archibald, 1873-1963","Asher, Emile","Kalmar, Bert, 1884-1947","Ahlert, Fred E. (Fred Emil), 1892-1953","Ruby, Harry (1895-01-27-1974-02-23)","Lange, Arthur, 1889-1956","Kanoa, Kapulè","Kaufman, Mel B. (Melville Bernd), 1879-1932","Kaplan, Dave, (Pianist)","Savino, Domenico, 1882-1973","Keiser, Robert A., 1862-1932","Klohr, John N., 1869-1956","Hall, Milt. H.","Kummer, Clare Beecher, 1886-1958","Saddler, Frank (1864-09-09-1921-03-25)","Leroy, Sidney","Lincoln, Harry J., 1878-1937","Loftis, E. E.","Farrar, O. R.","Mack, Cecil, 1883-1944","Dillea, Herbert","Mellor Gifford, Composer","Trevor, Huntley","Menge, J. Wilmer (Joseph Wilmer), 1905-1987","Messina, J.","Conlin, James P.","Milok, E.","Lewis, W.","Moret, Neil, 1878-1943","Abrahams, Maurice, 1883-1931","Myers, Roy O.","O'Donnell, Charley ","Heath, Bobby, 1889-1952","Danmark, Ribé","Penn, William H.","Quinn, Charles","Hutchison, Edward, (Composer)","Egener, C. A.","Penney, Clarence J.","Piantadosi, Al, 1884-1955","Alexander, Russell, 1877-1915","Porepp, Georg (1875-1942)","Roberts, Charles J. (1868-07-25-1957-08-03)","Pryor, Arthur (Arthur Willard), 1870-1942","Ressegue, Addison J.","Restorff, Henry","Seltzer, F. R.","Ritchie, J. Lawrence","Rolfe, Walter, 1880-1944","Friedrich, Herman","Selden, Edgar","Kendis, James, 1883-1946","Paley, Herman, 1879-1955","Shannon, J. R. (James Royce), 1881-1946","Sirmay, Albert (1880-07-02-1967-01-15)","Higgs, H. M.","Wood, Arthur (Arthur Henry), 1875-1953","Sizemore, Arthur, 1891-1954","Smith, Maurice F., 1872-1925","Snyder, Jack, (Composer)","Briegel, George F. (George Frederick), 1890-1968","Stahl, Richard, 1860?-1899","Starks, B. H.","Stevens, George A. (George Alex), 1874-1954","Stone, G. Van","Stromberg, John, 1853-1902","Thomas, Ludomir","Von Tilzer, Harry, 1872-1946","Evans, Everett J.","Trinkaus, George J., 1878-1960","Vandersloot, Carl D., 1878-1937","Wachs, Paul, 1851-1915","Waldteufel, Emil, 1837-1915","Ward, Charles B.","De Witt, L. O.","Watson, Freddy","Weaver, R. L.","Hughes, Arthur Wellesley, approximately 1870-approximately 1950","Wenrich, Percy, 1887-1952","Dunlap","McKee","Werden, W. L. ","Gladdish, Frederick E.","Dotzler, C. ","Wheatley, E. M.","White and Lloyd","Zulueta, Pedro de, (Musician)","Wright, Ellen Riley (1859-1904)","Kiefert, Carl","Yellen, Jack, 1892-1991","Olman, Abe","La Salle, Victor","Zerbe, C. F.","Zickel, Harry H.","Schremser, E. R."],"corpname_ssim":["Allen Music Library Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Adams, Spencer L. (Spencer Lionel), 1870-","Smith, Lee Orean, 1874-1942","Alford, Harry L. (Harry LaForest) (1875-08-19390304)","Van Alstyne, Egbert (Egbert Anson), 1882-1951","Anderson, Will R., -1927","O'Hare, William Christopher (1867-05-09-1946-10-22)","Odell, H. F. (Herbert Forrest), 1872-1926","Anthony, Bert R. (Herbert Ray) (18760908-1923)","Brazil, M. I.","Ashton, Fred T.","Van Baar, Chas. L. (Charles L.)","Hindley, T. W.","Ball, Ernest R., 1878-1927","Katzman, Louis","Ballou, Ashley","Davis, Ivan L.","Bauer, A.W. ","Bauer, C.W. ","Bennet, Charles William, 1849-1926","Berlin, Irving, 1888-1989","Schulz, Wm. (William), 1882 or 1883-1945","Snyder, Ted, 1881-1965","Berliner, Leo E.","Blake, Milton D. ","Carey, Chas. F. (Charles F.)","Blanke-Belcher, Henriette (18820216-1958-03)","Lampe, J. B. (Jens Bodewalt), 1869-1929","Schwartz, Jean, 1878-1956","Redfield, William M. (William Moore), 1867-1938","Bousquet, Narcisse (1800?-1869-08-29)","Bowman, Euday L. (Euday Louis), 1887-1949","Braham, Edmund","Hall, John T., (Composer)","Brennen, Robert H.","Puerner, Charles, 1849-1905","Brigham, G. B.","Brooks, Fred C.","Brooks, Shelton (18860504-19750906)","Thurban, T. W. (Thomas W.) (1874-1969)","Brown, Will M. S.","Bucalossi, Ernest, 1863-1933","Burt, Benjamin Hapgood, 1882-1950","Carlton, Carl","Caryll, Ivan, 1861-1921","Deshon, S.","Chambers, William Paris, 1854-1913","Sudds, W. F. (William F.), 1843-1920","Merkler, Andor, 1862-1922","Frey, E. H.","Laurendeau, L. P. (Louis Philippe), 1861-1916","Reeves, G. H.","Chattaway, Jay (Jay A.) (1946-07-08)","Chattaway, Thurland, 1872-1947","Mills, Kerry, 1869-1948","Coogan, Jack","Violinsky","Recker, Robert, (Arranger)","Cruger, Dox","Denni, Lucien, 1886-1947","Dulmage, Will E., 1883-1953","Fischer, Carl von, 1803-1889","Foote, Bayard E.","Ford, A.","Rosales, Eustasio, approximately 1870-1937","Friml, Rudolf, 1879-1972","Gearen, Joseph","Geary, T. Mayo","Evans, James E. ","Gilbert, L. Wolfe (Louis Wolfe), 1886-1970","Friedland, Anatol, 1881-1938","Morgan, Carey, 1885-1960","Onivas, D.","Henry, S. R., 1874-1966","Muir, Lewis F., 1884-1950","Jones, Stephen, 1880-1967","Smith, Chris","Grey, Vivian (Vivian Hoffman)","McKinley, Mabel, -1937","Gumble, Albert, 1883-1946","Hager, Frederick W. (Frederick Wallace), 1874-1958","Ringleben, J., Jr. ","Hall, Robert Browne, 1858-1907","Eilenberg, Richard, 1848-1927","Arnold, J. C.","Clement, F. W.","Halle, Roger","Harris, Sydney P.","Hartz, B.","Hatfield, Roy","Losey, F. H. (Frank Hoyt), 1870-1931","Hazel, Edward","Daniels, G. F. (George Fisher), 1821-","Heartz, H. L. (Harry Lawson)","Anderson, Hilding","Helf, J. Fred (1870)","Herbert, Victor (Victor August), 1859-1924","Langey, Otto, 1851-1922","Heyendal, Pierre","Hill, J. Leubrie (John Leubrie), -1916","McCabe, James C. (James C.) (19)","Klickmann, F. Henri (Frank Henri), 1885-1966","Hirsch, Louis A. (Louis Achille), 1881-1924","Jergensen, S.","Holzmann, Abe, 1874-1939","Mackie, H. W. (Hamish William)","Tobani, Theo. M. (Theodore Moses), 1855-1933","Howard, Joseph E. (Joseph Edgar), -1961","Hubbell, Raymond (John Raymond), 1879-1954","Huffer, Fred","Ingraham, Herbert, 1881-1910","Irving, Bob","White, Fred, (Composer)","Jacobi, Victor (Victor Friedrich Leopold), 1809-1892","Breau, Louis, 1893-1928","Bennett, Robert Russell, 1894-1981","Jacobs, Walter, 1868-1945","Jerome, William, active 1896","Jerome, Benjamin M., 1881-1938","Clark, Thomas, 1854-1943","Dahlman, H.A.","Jimerson, Frank H.","Johnson, Chas. L. (Charles Leslie), 1876-1950","Barry, Frank E. (Frank Edward) (1883-05-27-1937-12-13)","Joyce, Archibald, 1873-1963","Asher, Emile","Kalmar, Bert, 1884-1947","Ahlert, Fred E. (Fred Emil), 1892-1953","Ruby, Harry (1895-01-27-1974-02-23)","Lange, Arthur, 1889-1956","Kanoa, Kapulè","Kaufman, Mel B. (Melville Bernd), 1879-1932","Kaplan, Dave, (Pianist)","Savino, Domenico, 1882-1973","Keiser, Robert A., 1862-1932","Klohr, John N., 1869-1956","Hall, Milt. H.","Kummer, Clare Beecher, 1886-1958","Saddler, Frank (1864-09-09-1921-03-25)","Leroy, Sidney","Lincoln, Harry J., 1878-1937","Loftis, E. E.","Farrar, O. R.","Mack, Cecil, 1883-1944","Dillea, Herbert","Mellor Gifford, Composer","Trevor, Huntley","Menge, J. Wilmer (Joseph Wilmer), 1905-1987","Messina, J.","Conlin, James P.","Milok, E.","Lewis, W.","Moret, Neil, 1878-1943","Abrahams, Maurice, 1883-1931","Myers, Roy O.","O'Donnell, Charley ","Heath, Bobby, 1889-1952","Danmark, Ribé","Penn, William H.","Quinn, Charles","Hutchison, Edward, (Composer)","Egener, C. A.","Penney, Clarence J.","Piantadosi, Al, 1884-1955","Alexander, Russell, 1877-1915","Porepp, Georg (1875-1942)","Roberts, Charles J. (1868-07-25-1957-08-03)","Pryor, Arthur (Arthur Willard), 1870-1942","Ressegue, Addison J.","Restorff, Henry","Seltzer, F. R.","Ritchie, J. Lawrence","Rolfe, Walter, 1880-1944","Friedrich, Herman","Selden, Edgar","Kendis, James, 1883-1946","Paley, Herman, 1879-1955","Shannon, J. R. (James Royce), 1881-1946","Sirmay, Albert (1880-07-02-1967-01-15)","Higgs, H. M.","Wood, Arthur (Arthur Henry), 1875-1953","Sizemore, Arthur, 1891-1954","Smith, Maurice F., 1872-1925","Snyder, Jack, (Composer)","Briegel, George F. (George Frederick), 1890-1968","Stahl, Richard, 1860?-1899","Starks, B. H.","Stevens, George A. (George Alex), 1874-1954","Stone, G. Van","Stromberg, John, 1853-1902","Thomas, Ludomir","Von Tilzer, Harry, 1872-1946","Evans, Everett J.","Trinkaus, George J., 1878-1960","Vandersloot, Carl D., 1878-1937","Wachs, Paul, 1851-1915","Waldteufel, Emil, 1837-1915","Ward, Charles B.","De Witt, L. O.","Watson, Freddy","Weaver, R. L.","Hughes, Arthur Wellesley, approximately 1870-approximately 1950","Wenrich, Percy, 1887-1952","Dunlap","McKee","Werden, W. L. ","Gladdish, Frederick E.","Dotzler, C. ","Wheatley, E. M.","White and Lloyd","Zulueta, Pedro de, (Musician)","Wright, Ellen Riley (1859-1904)","Kiefert, Carl","Yellen, Jack, 1892-1991","Olman, Abe","La Salle, Victor","Zerbe, C. F.","Zickel, Harry H.","Schremser, E. R."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":219,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"62e70642a5088e39d98ef045","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:32:34.404Z","abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_3544181ffcc00c565587acd79a0919eb\"\u003eThis collection contains 218 popular music dance band selections from the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Composer represented here include: Spencer Adams; Russell Alexander; Harry L. Alford; Egbert van Alstyne; Will R. Anderson; Bert R. Anthony;  Fred T. Ashton;  Charles L. Van Baar;  Ernest R. Ball;  Ashley Ballou;  A.W. Bauer;  C.W. Bennet;  Irving Berlin; Leo E. Berliner;  Milton D. Blake, H.B. Blank and Schwartz;  N. Bousquet;  E.L. Bowman;  Edmund Braham; R.H. Brennen; Louise Breau;  G.B. Brigham;  Fred C. Brooks; Shelton Brooks; Will M.S. Brown;  Ernest Bucalossi;  Benjamin Burt;  Carl Carlton ; Ivan Caryll;  W.P. Chambers; James P. Conlin; Charles L. Cooke ; G.F. Daniels;  Denni; Herbert Dillea;  Will E. Dulmage; O.R. Farrar; Carl Fischer; Bayard E. Foote; A. Ford; Rudolf Friml;  Joseph Gearen; T. Mayo Geary;  Gilbert, Friedland and Morgan;  Gilbert and Muir; L. Wolfe Gilbert;  Vivian Grey (Mabel McKinley);  Gumble and Blake;  Fred W. Hager;  John T. Hall;  R.B. Hall;  Edward Hazel; Milt H. Hall;  H.L. Heartz;  J. Fred Helf; S.R. Henry;  Victor Herbert; Pierre Heyendal;  Williams Hill;  Louis H. Hirsche;  Abe Holzmann;  Joseph E. Howard;   Raymond Hubbell; Fred K. Huffer;  Herbert Ingraham;  Bob Irving;  Victor Jacobi;  Walter Jacobs (publisher);  Carrie Jacobs-Bond;  Jerome and Schwartz;  Ben M. Jerome;  Frank H. Jimerson;  Charles L. Johnson;  Archibald Joyce;  Ruby Kalmar;  Kapul\u0026#xE8; Kanoa;  Mel Kaufman;  F. Henri Klickmann; John N. Klohr; Clare Kummer;  J. Bodewalt Lampe;  L.P. Laurendeau;  Sidney Leroy;  John Leubrie Hill;  Harry J. Lincoln;  Edward Llewellyn; E.E. Loftis;  F.H. Losey;  Gustav Luders;  Cecil Mack and Chris Smith; W.H. Mackie;  Gifford Mellor;  J.W. Menges;  Roy O. Myers; Kerry Mills; E. Milok;  Neil Moret;  Theo F. Morse;  Theo Moses-Tobani;  Lewis F. Muri and Maurice Abrahams; Gilbert Muir; O'Donnell and Smith; William C. O'Hare; Lee Orean Smith; William Penn and Edward Hutchinson;  Clarence J. Penney;  William Frederick Peters;  Al Piantadosi;  Georg Porepp;  Arthur Pryor;  Add J. Ressegue;  Henry Restorff; F.R. Seltzer;  J. Lawrence Ritchie;  Charles J. Roberts;  Walter Rolfe;  Selden-Ingraham and Kendis-Payley;  Shannon and Johnson;  Albert Sirmay;  Arthur Sizemore and Egbert van Alstyne; Maurice F. Smith, Jack Snyder, Ted Snyder, Richard Stahl, B.H. Starks, George Stevens, G. Van Stone, John Stromberg, Thurban and Berger; Ludomir Thomas, Harry von Tilzer, George J. Trinkaus, C.E. Vadersloot, Paul Wachs, E. Waldteufel, Charles B. Ward, Freddy Watson, R.L. Weaver, Arthur Wellesly, Percy Wenrich, Wenrich and Blanke-Belcher, Wenrich and Dunlap, Werden and Gladdish, E.M. Wheatley, White and Lloyd, H. Lane Wilson, L.O. De Witt, L. Wolfe Gilbert and Robert E. Keiser Arthur Wood, Pedro de Zulueta, Wooster and Smith, Ellen Wright, Jack Yellen and Abe Olman, C.F. Zerbe and Harry Zickel. \n\nArrangers represented include: Harry L. Alford; Hilding Anderson; J.C. Arnold; Emile Asher; Fred T. Ashton; Frank E. Barry; C.F. Bauer; Robert Russell Bennett; J. Lampe Bodewalt; M.I. Brazil; Geo. F. Briegel; Charles F. Carey; Carl Carlton; J.W. Chattaway; Tom Clark; F.W. Clement; James P. Conlin; H.A. Dahlman; Rib\u0026#xE9; Danmark; Ivan L. Davis; S. Deshon; C. Dotzler; C.A. Egener; Everett J. Evans; Herman Friederich; John T. Hall; R. L. Halle; J.C. Heed; T.W. Hindley; S. Jergensen; Charles L. Johnson; Stephen Jones; Stephen O. Jones; Dave Kaplin; Louis Katzman; Carl Kiefert; F. Henri Klickmann; John N. Klohr; Arthur Lange; Otto Langey; L. P. Laurendeau; F.H. Losey; W.H. Mackie; James C. McCabe; McKee;  J. Messina; Charles Miller; Theo- Moses-Tobani; William C. O'Hare; D. Onivas Charles Puerner; Charles Quinn; William M. Redfield F.; Robert Recker; J. Ringleben Jr.; Charles J. Roberts; E. Rosales; Frank Saddler; 'La Salle;' Schaefer; E. R. Schremser; William Schul; Lee Orean Smith; Maurice S. Smith; Fred White; Carl F. Williams; L. O. Witt; and Arthur Wood. \n\n\nStatement on Potentially Harmful Content: \n\nMany of the items in our collections are reflective of the time period in which they were created, rather than the current beliefs and values of our institution. They may contain offensive or outdated language and imagery because of content relating to ability, gender, race, religion, sexuality, sexual orientation, and other categories. While some descriptions in our finding aids are written by staff, others reflect language that was used by the people and organizations that created the material. When we encounter problematic language that we believe a staff member created, we update it. Language that comes from the original archival material can provide information about the people who created it. In such cases, library staff members strive to provide additional context whenever possible.\u003c/abstract\u003e"]}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/62e70642a5088e39d98ef045_aspace_e72ff1e5f264bec63065255189506009"}},{"id":"2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_66970","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"12th World Bromeliad Conference: Orlandiana '96, convention banquet program, 1996","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_66970#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_66970","ref_ssm":["aspace_66970","aspace_66970"],"id":"2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_66970","title_filing_ssi":"12th World Bromeliad Conference: Orlandiana '96, convention banquet program","title_ssm":["12th World Bromeliad Conference: Orlandiana '96, convention banquet program"],"title_tesim":["12th World Bromeliad Conference: Orlandiana '96, convention banquet program"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1996"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1996"],"normalized_title_ssm":["12th World Bromeliad Conference: Orlandiana '96, convention banquet program, 1996"],"text":["12th World Bromeliad Conference: Orlandiana '96, convention banquet program, 1996","Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018","Additional Materials, 1911-2018, Undated","Accession no: CFM2016_06, 1946-2012, Undated","Records, 1946-2008, Undated","Conferences \u0026 Symposium, 1980-2008","Item 1","/repositories/4/archival_objects/17425","box 7","folder 2"],"component_level_isim":[5],"parent_ids_ssim":["2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d","2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_58713","2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_66956","2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_66957","2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_66959"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018","Additional Materials, 1911-2018, Undated","Accession no: CFM2016_06, 1946-2012, Undated","Records, 1946-2008, Undated","Conferences \u0026 Symposium, 1980-2008"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018","Additional Materials, 1911-2018, Undated","Accession no: CFM2016_06, 1946-2012, Undated","Records, 1946-2008, Undated","Conferences \u0026 Symposium, 1980-2008"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries","Subseries","File"],"unitid_ssm":["Item 1","/repositories/4/archival_objects/17425"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":1197,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"containers_ssim":["box 7","folder 2"],"_nest_path_":"/components#5/components#1/components#0/components#0/components#9","_nest_parent_":"2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_66959","_root_":"2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d","_version_":1870858035398705152,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:07:37.887Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d","title_ssm":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive"],"title_tesim":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive"],"ead_ssi":"2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d","unitdate_ssm":["1911-2018"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1911-2018"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.097","/repositories/4/resources/78"],"text":["SC.097","/repositories/4/resources/78","Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018","Denver (Colo.)","Houston (Tex.)","Philadelphia (Pa.)","Bromeliaceae","Botany","Plant hybridization","Botanical gardens -- Florida -- Orlando","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","The entire collection is open for research.","For many years, the bromeliad co-existed with the human, floral and animal inhabitants of the lush, tropical environment of the America. Each took advantage of what the other had to offer. Bromeliad history tells us that Christopher Columbus sailed the ocean blue and bumped into a new world. With his boat filled with goodies from the tropics, Columbus sailed the ocean again and managed to bump into his homeland, Spain. His Queen sent him back to the new world, and on his return trip he took a vicious looking plant with long, spiny leaves and a luscious sweet fruit growing from the center of the leaves. Christopher brought his Queen a pineapple. The first bromeliad to leave the new world.","Other adventures and explorers followed and returned to their homeland with wonders never seen before. Some of the wonders were tropical plants and many of them became known as bromeliads. Thus, the Bromeliacea family was described; and slowly over the years, its popularity invaded the United States. Bromeliad Society began in 1948 when Mr. Joseph Schneider of San Gabrial, California asked the organizer of Round Robins for the Flower Grower if she could get a group together who were interested in bromeliads. She placed a call for members of her Round Robin which brought an immediate response from Miss Victoria Padilla and Mrs. Sue Hutchinson who were soon followed by seven others, and they in turn brought four more. This group formed a Round Robin, exchanging their experiences with bromeliads by correspondence with one another for approximately two years. In the spring of 1950, a call was sent out to all members of the Round Robin, and others interested in bromeliads to attend a pot luck dinner at the home of Mrs. Doroth Behrends in Los Angeles, California on May 21st to discuss the suggestion made by Mr. Schneider that a Bromeliad Society be organized. There were fourteen enthusiastic bromeliad people in attendance. The meeting was called to order by Victoria Padilla. It was decided to hold an organizational meeting the following September.","The September 17, 1950 meeting was held on a Sunday afternoon in the home of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Overton in Glendale, California. Twenty one prospective members attended, with a surprise guest, Mr. Mulford Foster of Orlando, Florida. This group organized not just a local society, but an international society for the benefit of bromeliad enthusiasts all over the world. The first officers elected were: President, Mulford Foster; First Vice President, David Barry, Jr.; Second Vice President, Russell J. Seibert; Secretary, Victoria Padilla, and Treasurer, Frank H. Overton. In addition to the officers, Lyman B. Smith, H. B. Trau, Elmer J. Lorenz and Morris Schick were asked to serve on the Board of Directors. A Board of Honorary Trustees was elected, all of them from different countries.","This meeting was a fire of enthusiasm. In a very short time, the membership grew from less than thirty local Californians to an international group of nearly 100 charter members, representing the following countries; Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Canal Zone, Costa Rica, France, Great Britain, New Zealand and the United States. First year was used to establish By-laws, goals, to build a membership and a treasury. The first Life Member of this new Society was Franklin M. DeVoe of Gulf Hammock, Florida. In January 1951, less than a year later, President Mulford Foster because editor of the The Bromeliad Society Bulletin, a bi-monthly publication to be sent to all members. Annual dues for membership remained $3.50 until March-April 1963 when the dues were increased to $4.00.","In November 1951, a local group organized The Southern California Bromeliad Society and became the first Affiliate of The Bromeliad Society. Early in 1953, The Bromeliad Society announced that it had been duly incorporated under the laws of the State of California as a non-profit organization. The March-April 1954 issue of The Bromeliad Society Bulletin announced that The Louisiana Bromeliad Society had applied for affiliation with The Bromeliad Society. December 1955 Bulletin, acknowledged the third affiliate, The Florida West Coast Bromeliad Society, and in the May-June 1959 Bulletin, The South Florida Bromeliad Society was established with Nat DeLeon President.","In the ten year period, The Bromeliad Society had grown to a membership of over 400, 100 of which were members living in countries other than the United States. In the United States, three states led in membership and activity: Florida (90 members), California (80 members) and Louisiana (30 members). There were four Affiliates, 2 in Florida, one in California, and one in Louisiana.","In the ensuing years The Bromeliad Society followed the rugged path of progress. Victoria Padilla became Editor of The Bromeliad Society Bulletin, and color pictures were introduced in 1960. In 1964, all cover pictures of the Bulletin were presented in color. In 1971, The Bromeliad Society Bulletin was given a new name, Journal of the Bromeliad Society. Victoria Padilla continued as Editor. In 1970, plans were made for a 20th Birthday celebration to be held in Southern California and hosted by the five Affiliates in the Los Angeles area. It was to feature an \"all bromeliad show\". This celebration led to future Bromeliad World Conferences. The Bromeliad Society has sponsored and funded many exceptional improvements to the future of bromeliads, and strives to ever improve the knowledge and appreciation of bromeliads for its members and the general public.","List of past Bromeliad World Conferences:","\n1972 Houston, Texas - First acknowledged Bromeliad Conference","\n1975 25th Anniversary Celebration, Buena Park, California","\n1977 New Orleans, Louisiana","\n1980 Orlando, Florida - 30th Birthday celebration","\n1982 Corpus Christi, Texas - \"Bromeliaceae Ole\"","\n1984 Los Angeles, California - \"Bromelympics\"","\n1986 New Orleans, Louisiana - \"One Mo' Time\"","\n1988 Miami, Florida - \"Miami Magic\"","\n1990 Houston, Texas - Bromeliads in Space\"","\n1992 Tampa, Florida - \"Bromeliad Safari\"","\n1994 San Diego, California - \"Bromeliads in Paradise\"","\n1996 Orlando, Florida - \"Orlandiana '96\"","\n1998 Houston, Texas - \"Bromeliad Roundup\"","\n2000 San Francisco, California - \"50th Birthday Celebration\"","\n2002 St. Petersburg, Florida - \"Bromeliad Beach Party\"","\n2004 Chicago, Illinois","\n2006 San Diego, California - \"Bromeliads on the Border\"","\n2008 Cairns, Australia - \"Bromeliads Down Under\"","\n2010 New Orleans, Louisiana - \"Bromeliads in the Big Easy\"","2012 Orlando, Florida - \"Orlandiana '12\"","\n2014 Honolulu, Hawaii - \"Bromeliads in Paradise\"","\n2018 San Diego, California - \"Fiesta de las Bromelias\"","Collection processed by Suphi Burak Ogreten; finding aid prepared by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Materials were arranged in chronological order and then placed in pH neutral folders and boxes. Fragile and high use items were placed in polyester sleeves.","The Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection . Collector, Michael A. Spencer amassed this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented in this fine collection.","The Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead , who was a horticulturist and owned an orange grove in Eustis, Florida and developed a property in Oviedo, Florida to research and hybridize plants. The collection contains Mead's notebook and family correspondence, together with a brochure and news clipping about the founding of Mead Gardens in Winter Park, Florida.","Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally . Nally grew bromeliads and other plants on the property that had once belonged to Henry Nehrling at Gotha, Florida. This collection documents both his work at the property and his personal life.","Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling . These materials were collected by Michael Spencer because of his interest in botany and his links with Central Florida. Of particular interest are Nehrling's notebooks, correspondence, photographs and plant labels. The collection also contains a few materials, which belonged to Mr. Spencer concerning the attempts to save Nehrling's Palm Cottage Gardens.","Henry Nehrling Papers . Henry Nehrling was a horticulturist famous for his gardens in Gotha and Naples, Florida. These papers are primarily manuscripts of his articles in the American Eagle and other writings about plants. They include a few news clippings, plant lists, correspondence and other documentation of a business and personal nature.","Archival Collection of Dr. Henry H. Nehrling from the Collection of Michael D. Kahn . These materials were in the possession of Betty Pooler Mitchell Nehrling, Henry Nehrling's second wife. The collection consists of letters, documents, photographs, postcards and monographs which provides insight into the familial and financial affairs of the Nehrling Gardens. It also offers a look at Henry Nehrling during the tumultuous years of Florida's boom and bust, and a glimpse of his failing physical and mental state while he sought refuge in a quiet communal colony in Southwest Florida.","Bromeliad Society International","Affiliated Societies of Bromeliad Society International","Florida Council of Affiliated Societies","Series I: Records, 1953-2006, contains biographies of Bromeliad Society International members and collected materials on conferences \u0026 symposiums, manuscripts, and various correspondence. Series also holds organizational files such as the minutes of the general meeting and the meeting of the board of directors, bylaws \u0026 standing rules of the Bromeliad Society, annual reports, financial statements, and affiliate shows committee reports.","\nSeries II: Plants, 1942-2003, includes documents that pertain to the registration of cultivar names. Applications for registration of Bromeliad are arranged in alphabetical order first by genus then proposed name. Some of the registrations may contain sample images along with the applications either in print or slide format. Series also holds one folder of articles and clippings related to Bromeliad which are collected by Bromeliad Society International members.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1951-2006, holds bromeliad publications from Australia, Brazil, Canada, Czech Republic, Mexico, Switzerland, and United States. Publications are arranged in alphabetical order by country, and then arranged in chronological order.","\nSeries IV: Photographs, 1949-2001, in three sub-series; Plants, People, and Digital Files. Most of the bromeliad cultivar photographs and registrar's files are stored in either floppy discs or CD-ROMs. Only one folder contains photographs of Bromeliad Society International members; such as Mulford B. Foster, Ella Kelly and Victoria Padilla.","\nSeries V: Memorabilia, 1980-2004, includes Bromeliad Society International pins and posters that were issued for the World Bromeliad Conferences. A number of posters are signed and numbered by the artists, such as John Barbie Jr. and Steve Littlefield.","\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1911-2018, This series holds additional materials received from the Bromeliad Society International (BSI) in 2015, 2016, 2018, and 2022. Some of these materials include a World Bromeliad Conference '72 schedule events and a letter sent out to BSI members from the chair, Patrick Mitchell; a manuscript called \"Bromeliad Hybrids and Cultivars\" compiled by Brian Smith in 1984; \"A Preliminary Listing of All Known Cultivar and Grex Names for the Bromeliaceae\" created by Bromeliad Society, Inc. and arranged by Don A. Beadle, includes named and unnamed grexes, names of collectors, hybridizers, developers, references, and dates; \"First tentative Listing of Bromeliad Cultivars\" prepared by Brian Smith in 1989; four copper color separations for one print; and various publications from Australia, New Zealand, and the United States.","Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive consists of historical materials, including photographs related to cultivation of bromeliads; field notes related to the collection of bromeliads in the wild; list of plant entries in judged bromeliad shows; incoming and outgoing correspondence from early bromeliad growers; biographies; administrative records of the BSI such as, copyright registrations, copies of meeting minutes, annual reports, and bylaws; BSI publications; and ephemera, including posters and pins. The purpose of the BSI is to promote and maintain public and scientific interest in the research, development, preservation, and distribution of bromeliads, both natural and hybrid, throughout the world.","UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society International","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.097","/repositories/4/resources/78"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1911-2018"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018"],"collection_ssim":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Denver (Colo.)","Houston (Tex.)","Philadelphia (Pa.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Denver (Colo.)","Houston (Tex.)","Philadelphia (Pa.)"],"places_ssim":["Denver (Colo.)","Houston (Tex.)","Philadelphia (Pa.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives Department acquired these materials from Jay Thurrott in 2014 (CFM2014_04). Additional materials were donated in 2015 (CFM2015_08), 2016 (CFM2016_06), 2018 (CFM2018_11) and 2022 (CFM2022_17)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Bromeliaceae","Botany","Plant hybridization","Botanical gardens -- Florida -- Orlando","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Bromeliaceae","Botany","Plant hybridization","Botanical gardens -- Florida -- Orlando","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13 Linear Feet 27 Boxes, 1 Flat File, 1 Flat Box"],"extent_tesim":["13 Linear Feet 27 Boxes, 1 Flat File, 1 Flat Box"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)"],"date_range_isim":[1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor many years, the bromeliad co-existed with the human, floral and animal inhabitants of the lush, tropical environment of the America. Each took advantage of what the other had to offer. Bromeliad history tells us that Christopher Columbus sailed the ocean blue and bumped into a new world. With his boat filled with goodies from the tropics, Columbus sailed the ocean again and managed to bump into his homeland, Spain. His Queen sent him back to the new world, and on his return trip he took a vicious looking plant with long, spiny leaves and a luscious sweet fruit growing from the center of the leaves. Christopher brought his Queen a pineapple. The first bromeliad to leave the new world.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOther adventures and explorers followed and returned to their homeland with wonders never seen before. Some of the wonders were tropical plants and many of them became known as bromeliads. Thus, the Bromeliacea family was described; and slowly over the years, its popularity invaded the United States. Bromeliad Society began in 1948 when Mr. Joseph Schneider of San Gabrial, California asked the organizer of Round Robins for the Flower Grower if she could get a group together who were interested in bromeliads. She placed a call for members of her Round Robin which brought an immediate response from Miss Victoria Padilla and Mrs. Sue Hutchinson who were soon followed by seven others, and they in turn brought four more. This group formed a Round Robin, exchanging their experiences with bromeliads by correspondence with one another for approximately two years. In the spring of 1950, a call was sent out to all members of the Round Robin, and others interested in bromeliads to attend a pot luck dinner at the home of Mrs. Doroth Behrends in Los Angeles, California on May 21st to discuss the suggestion made by Mr. Schneider that a Bromeliad Society be organized. There were fourteen enthusiastic bromeliad people in attendance. The meeting was called to order by Victoria Padilla. It was decided to hold an organizational meeting the following September.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe September 17, 1950 meeting was held on a Sunday afternoon in the home of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Overton in Glendale, California. Twenty one prospective members attended, with a surprise guest, Mr. Mulford Foster of Orlando, Florida. This group organized not just a local society, but an international society for the benefit of bromeliad enthusiasts all over the world. The first officers elected were: President, Mulford Foster; First Vice President, David Barry, Jr.; Second Vice President, Russell J. Seibert; Secretary, Victoria Padilla, and Treasurer, Frank H. Overton. In addition to the officers, Lyman B. Smith, H. B. Trau, Elmer J. Lorenz and Morris Schick were asked to serve on the Board of Directors. A Board of Honorary Trustees was elected, all of them from different countries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis meeting was a fire of enthusiasm. In a very short time, the membership grew from less than thirty local Californians to an international group of nearly 100 charter members, representing the following countries; Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Canal Zone, Costa Rica, France, Great Britain, New Zealand and the United States. First year was used to establish By-laws, goals, to build a membership and a treasury. The first Life Member of this new Society was Franklin M. DeVoe of Gulf Hammock, Florida. In January 1951, less than a year later, President Mulford Foster because editor of the The Bromeliad Society Bulletin, a bi-monthly publication to be sent to all members. Annual dues for membership remained $3.50 until March-April 1963 when the dues were increased to $4.00.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn November 1951, a local group organized The Southern California Bromeliad Society and became the first Affiliate of The Bromeliad Society. Early in 1953, The Bromeliad Society announced that it had been duly incorporated under the laws of the State of California as a non-profit organization. The March-April 1954 issue of The Bromeliad Society Bulletin announced that The Louisiana Bromeliad Society had applied for affiliation with The Bromeliad Society. December 1955 Bulletin, acknowledged the third affiliate, The Florida West Coast Bromeliad Society, and in the May-June 1959 Bulletin, The South Florida Bromeliad Society was established with Nat DeLeon President.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the ten year period, The Bromeliad Society had grown to a membership of over 400, 100 of which were members living in countries other than the United States. In the United States, three states led in membership and activity: Florida (90 members), California (80 members) and Louisiana (30 members). There were four Affiliates, 2 in Florida, one in California, and one in Louisiana.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the ensuing years The Bromeliad Society followed the rugged path of progress. Victoria Padilla became Editor of The Bromeliad Society Bulletin, and color pictures were introduced in 1960. In 1964, all cover pictures of the Bulletin were presented in color. In 1971, The Bromeliad Society Bulletin was given a new name, Journal of the Bromeliad Society. Victoria Padilla continued as Editor. In 1970, plans were made for a 20th Birthday celebration to be held in Southern California and hosted by the five Affiliates in the Los Angeles area. It was to feature an \"all bromeliad show\". This celebration led to future Bromeliad World Conferences. The Bromeliad Society has sponsored and funded many exceptional improvements to the future of bromeliads, and strives to ever improve the knowledge and appreciation of bromeliads for its members and the general public.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eList of past Bromeliad World Conferences:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1972 Houston, Texas - First acknowledged Bromeliad Conference\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1975 25th Anniversary Celebration, Buena Park, California\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1977 New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1980 Orlando, Florida - 30th Birthday celebration\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1982 Corpus Christi, Texas - \"Bromeliaceae Ole\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1984 Los Angeles, California - \"Bromelympics\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1986 New Orleans, Louisiana - \"One Mo' Time\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1988 Miami, Florida - \"Miami Magic\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1990 Houston, Texas - Bromeliads in Space\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1992 Tampa, Florida - \"Bromeliad Safari\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1994 San Diego, California - \"Bromeliads in Paradise\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1996 Orlando, Florida - \"Orlandiana '96\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1998 Houston, Texas - \"Bromeliad Roundup\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2000 San Francisco, California - \"50th Birthday Celebration\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2002 St. Petersburg, Florida - \"Bromeliad Beach Party\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2004 Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2006 San Diego, California - \"Bromeliads on the Border\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2008 Cairns, Australia - \"Bromeliads Down Under\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2010 New Orleans, Louisiana - \"Bromeliads in the Big Easy\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2012 Orlando, Florida - \"Orlandiana '12\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2014 Honolulu, Hawaii - \"Bromeliads in Paradise\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2018 San Diego, California - \"Fiesta de las Bromelias\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["For many years, the bromeliad co-existed with the human, floral and animal inhabitants of the lush, tropical environment of the America. Each took advantage of what the other had to offer. Bromeliad history tells us that Christopher Columbus sailed the ocean blue and bumped into a new world. With his boat filled with goodies from the tropics, Columbus sailed the ocean again and managed to bump into his homeland, Spain. His Queen sent him back to the new world, and on his return trip he took a vicious looking plant with long, spiny leaves and a luscious sweet fruit growing from the center of the leaves. Christopher brought his Queen a pineapple. The first bromeliad to leave the new world.","Other adventures and explorers followed and returned to their homeland with wonders never seen before. Some of the wonders were tropical plants and many of them became known as bromeliads. Thus, the Bromeliacea family was described; and slowly over the years, its popularity invaded the United States. Bromeliad Society began in 1948 when Mr. Joseph Schneider of San Gabrial, California asked the organizer of Round Robins for the Flower Grower if she could get a group together who were interested in bromeliads. She placed a call for members of her Round Robin which brought an immediate response from Miss Victoria Padilla and Mrs. Sue Hutchinson who were soon followed by seven others, and they in turn brought four more. This group formed a Round Robin, exchanging their experiences with bromeliads by correspondence with one another for approximately two years. In the spring of 1950, a call was sent out to all members of the Round Robin, and others interested in bromeliads to attend a pot luck dinner at the home of Mrs. Doroth Behrends in Los Angeles, California on May 21st to discuss the suggestion made by Mr. Schneider that a Bromeliad Society be organized. There were fourteen enthusiastic bromeliad people in attendance. The meeting was called to order by Victoria Padilla. It was decided to hold an organizational meeting the following September.","The September 17, 1950 meeting was held on a Sunday afternoon in the home of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Overton in Glendale, California. Twenty one prospective members attended, with a surprise guest, Mr. Mulford Foster of Orlando, Florida. This group organized not just a local society, but an international society for the benefit of bromeliad enthusiasts all over the world. The first officers elected were: President, Mulford Foster; First Vice President, David Barry, Jr.; Second Vice President, Russell J. Seibert; Secretary, Victoria Padilla, and Treasurer, Frank H. Overton. In addition to the officers, Lyman B. Smith, H. B. Trau, Elmer J. Lorenz and Morris Schick were asked to serve on the Board of Directors. A Board of Honorary Trustees was elected, all of them from different countries.","This meeting was a fire of enthusiasm. In a very short time, the membership grew from less than thirty local Californians to an international group of nearly 100 charter members, representing the following countries; Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Canal Zone, Costa Rica, France, Great Britain, New Zealand and the United States. First year was used to establish By-laws, goals, to build a membership and a treasury. The first Life Member of this new Society was Franklin M. DeVoe of Gulf Hammock, Florida. In January 1951, less than a year later, President Mulford Foster because editor of the The Bromeliad Society Bulletin, a bi-monthly publication to be sent to all members. Annual dues for membership remained $3.50 until March-April 1963 when the dues were increased to $4.00.","In November 1951, a local group organized The Southern California Bromeliad Society and became the first Affiliate of The Bromeliad Society. Early in 1953, The Bromeliad Society announced that it had been duly incorporated under the laws of the State of California as a non-profit organization. The March-April 1954 issue of The Bromeliad Society Bulletin announced that The Louisiana Bromeliad Society had applied for affiliation with The Bromeliad Society. December 1955 Bulletin, acknowledged the third affiliate, The Florida West Coast Bromeliad Society, and in the May-June 1959 Bulletin, The South Florida Bromeliad Society was established with Nat DeLeon President.","In the ten year period, The Bromeliad Society had grown to a membership of over 400, 100 of which were members living in countries other than the United States. In the United States, three states led in membership and activity: Florida (90 members), California (80 members) and Louisiana (30 members). There were four Affiliates, 2 in Florida, one in California, and one in Louisiana.","In the ensuing years The Bromeliad Society followed the rugged path of progress. Victoria Padilla became Editor of The Bromeliad Society Bulletin, and color pictures were introduced in 1960. In 1964, all cover pictures of the Bulletin were presented in color. In 1971, The Bromeliad Society Bulletin was given a new name, Journal of the Bromeliad Society. Victoria Padilla continued as Editor. In 1970, plans were made for a 20th Birthday celebration to be held in Southern California and hosted by the five Affiliates in the Los Angeles area. It was to feature an \"all bromeliad show\". This celebration led to future Bromeliad World Conferences. The Bromeliad Society has sponsored and funded many exceptional improvements to the future of bromeliads, and strives to ever improve the knowledge and appreciation of bromeliads for its members and the general public.","List of past Bromeliad World Conferences:","\n1972 Houston, Texas - First acknowledged Bromeliad Conference","\n1975 25th Anniversary Celebration, Buena Park, California","\n1977 New Orleans, Louisiana","\n1980 Orlando, Florida - 30th Birthday celebration","\n1982 Corpus Christi, Texas - \"Bromeliaceae Ole\"","\n1984 Los Angeles, California - \"Bromelympics\"","\n1986 New Orleans, Louisiana - \"One Mo' Time\"","\n1988 Miami, Florida - \"Miami Magic\"","\n1990 Houston, Texas - Bromeliads in Space\"","\n1992 Tampa, Florida - \"Bromeliad Safari\"","\n1994 San Diego, California - \"Bromeliads in Paradise\"","\n1996 Orlando, Florida - \"Orlandiana '96\"","\n1998 Houston, Texas - \"Bromeliad Roundup\"","\n2000 San Francisco, California - \"50th Birthday Celebration\"","\n2002 St. Petersburg, Florida - \"Bromeliad Beach Party\"","\n2004 Chicago, Illinois","\n2006 San Diego, California - \"Bromeliads on the Border\"","\n2008 Cairns, Australia - \"Bromeliads Down Under\"","\n2010 New Orleans, Louisiana - \"Bromeliads in the Big Easy\"","2012 Orlando, Florida - \"Orlandiana '12\"","\n2014 Honolulu, Hawaii - \"Bromeliads in Paradise\"","\n2018 San Diego, California - \"Fiesta de las Bromelias\""],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBromeliad Society International Archive, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Bromeliad Society International Archive, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Suphi Burak Ogreten; finding aid prepared by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Materials were arranged in chronological order and then placed in pH neutral folders and boxes. Fragile and high use items were placed in polyester sleeves.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Suphi Burak Ogreten; finding aid prepared by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Materials were arranged in chronological order and then placed in pH neutral folders and boxes. Fragile and high use items were placed in polyester sleeves."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-09\"\u003eThe Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection\u003c/extref\u003e. Collector, Michael A. Spencer amassed this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented in this fine collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08b\"\u003eThe Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead\u003c/extref\u003e, who was a horticulturist and owned an orange grove in Eustis, Florida and developed a property in Oviedo, Florida to research and hybridize plants. The collection contains Mead's notebook and family correspondence, together with a brochure and news clipping about the founding of Mead Gardens in Winter Park, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08c\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally\u003c/extref\u003e. Nally grew bromeliads and other plants on the property that had once belonged to Henry Nehrling at Gotha, Florida. This collection documents both his work at the property and his personal life.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08a\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling\u003c/extref\u003e. These materials were collected by Michael Spencer because of his interest in botany and his links with Central Florida. Of particular interest are Nehrling's notebooks, correspondence, photographs and plant labels. The collection also contains a few materials, which belonged to Mr. Spencer concerning the attempts to save Nehrling's Palm Cottage Gardens.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM1999-03\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Papers\u003c/extref\u003e. Henry Nehrling was a horticulturist famous for his gardens in Gotha and Naples, Florida. These papers are primarily manuscripts of his articles in the American Eagle and other writings about plants. They include a few news clippings, plant lists, correspondence and other documentation of a business and personal nature.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2014-09\"\u003eArchival Collection of Dr. Henry H. Nehrling from the Collection of Michael D. Kahn\u003c/extref\u003e. These materials were in the possession of Betty Pooler Mitchell Nehrling, Henry Nehrling's second wife. The collection consists of letters, documents, photographs, postcards and monographs which provides insight into the familial and financial affairs of the Nehrling Gardens. It also offers a look at Henry Nehrling during the tumultuous years of Florida's boom and bust, and a glimpse of his failing physical and mental state while he sought refuge in a quiet communal colony in Southwest Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://www.bsi.org/new/\"\u003eBromeliad Society International\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://www.bsi.org/bsi_info/affiliates/?bylocation\"\u003eAffiliated Societies of Bromeliad Society International\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://www.fcbs.org\"\u003eFlorida Council of Affiliated Societies\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection . Collector, Michael A. Spencer amassed this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented in this fine collection.","The Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead , who was a horticulturist and owned an orange grove in Eustis, Florida and developed a property in Oviedo, Florida to research and hybridize plants. The collection contains Mead's notebook and family correspondence, together with a brochure and news clipping about the founding of Mead Gardens in Winter Park, Florida.","Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally . Nally grew bromeliads and other plants on the property that had once belonged to Henry Nehrling at Gotha, Florida. This collection documents both his work at the property and his personal life.","Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling . These materials were collected by Michael Spencer because of his interest in botany and his links with Central Florida. Of particular interest are Nehrling's notebooks, correspondence, photographs and plant labels. The collection also contains a few materials, which belonged to Mr. Spencer concerning the attempts to save Nehrling's Palm Cottage Gardens.","Henry Nehrling Papers . Henry Nehrling was a horticulturist famous for his gardens in Gotha and Naples, Florida. These papers are primarily manuscripts of his articles in the American Eagle and other writings about plants. They include a few news clippings, plant lists, correspondence and other documentation of a business and personal nature.","Archival Collection of Dr. Henry H. Nehrling from the Collection of Michael D. Kahn . These materials were in the possession of Betty Pooler Mitchell Nehrling, Henry Nehrling's second wife. The collection consists of letters, documents, photographs, postcards and monographs which provides insight into the familial and financial affairs of the Nehrling Gardens. It also offers a look at Henry Nehrling during the tumultuous years of Florida's boom and bust, and a glimpse of his failing physical and mental state while he sought refuge in a quiet communal colony in Southwest Florida.","Bromeliad Society International","Affiliated Societies of Bromeliad Society International","Florida Council of Affiliated Societies"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Records, 1953-2006, contains biographies of Bromeliad Society International members and collected materials on conferences \u0026amp; symposiums, manuscripts, and various correspondence. Series also holds organizational files such as the minutes of the general meeting and the meeting of the board of directors, bylaws \u0026amp; standing rules of the Bromeliad Society, annual reports, financial statements, and affiliate shows committee reports.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Plants, 1942-2003, includes documents that pertain to the registration of cultivar names. Applications for registration of Bromeliad are arranged in alphabetical order first by genus then proposed name. Some of the registrations may contain sample images along with the applications either in print or slide format. Series also holds one folder of articles and clippings related to Bromeliad which are collected by Bromeliad Society International members.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Publications, 1951-2006, holds bromeliad publications from Australia, Brazil, Canada, Czech Republic, Mexico, Switzerland, and United States. Publications are arranged in alphabetical order by country, and then arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Photographs, 1949-2001, in three sub-series; Plants, People, and Digital Files. Most of the bromeliad cultivar photographs and registrar's files are stored in either floppy discs or CD-ROMs. Only one folder contains photographs of Bromeliad Society International members; such as Mulford B. Foster, Ella Kelly and Victoria Padilla.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Memorabilia, 1980-2004, includes Bromeliad Society International pins and posters that were issued for the World Bromeliad Conferences. A number of posters are signed and numbered by the artists, such as John Barbie Jr. and Steve Littlefield.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1911-2018, This series holds additional materials received from the Bromeliad Society International (BSI) in 2015, 2016, 2018, and 2022. Some of these materials include a World Bromeliad Conference '72 schedule events and a letter sent out to BSI members from the chair, Patrick Mitchell; a manuscript called \"Bromeliad Hybrids and Cultivars\" compiled by Brian Smith in 1984; \"A Preliminary Listing of All Known Cultivar and Grex Names for the Bromeliaceae\" created by Bromeliad Society, Inc. and arranged by Don A. Beadle, includes named and unnamed grexes, names of collectors, hybridizers, developers, references, and dates; \"First tentative Listing of Bromeliad Cultivars\" prepared by Brian Smith in 1989; four copper color separations for one print; and various publications from Australia, New Zealand, and the United States.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Records, 1953-2006, contains biographies of Bromeliad Society International members and collected materials on conferences \u0026 symposiums, manuscripts, and various correspondence. Series also holds organizational files such as the minutes of the general meeting and the meeting of the board of directors, bylaws \u0026 standing rules of the Bromeliad Society, annual reports, financial statements, and affiliate shows committee reports.","\nSeries II: Plants, 1942-2003, includes documents that pertain to the registration of cultivar names. Applications for registration of Bromeliad are arranged in alphabetical order first by genus then proposed name. Some of the registrations may contain sample images along with the applications either in print or slide format. Series also holds one folder of articles and clippings related to Bromeliad which are collected by Bromeliad Society International members.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1951-2006, holds bromeliad publications from Australia, Brazil, Canada, Czech Republic, Mexico, Switzerland, and United States. Publications are arranged in alphabetical order by country, and then arranged in chronological order.","\nSeries IV: Photographs, 1949-2001, in three sub-series; Plants, People, and Digital Files. Most of the bromeliad cultivar photographs and registrar's files are stored in either floppy discs or CD-ROMs. Only one folder contains photographs of Bromeliad Society International members; such as Mulford B. Foster, Ella Kelly and Victoria Padilla.","\nSeries V: Memorabilia, 1980-2004, includes Bromeliad Society International pins and posters that were issued for the World Bromeliad Conferences. A number of posters are signed and numbered by the artists, such as John Barbie Jr. and Steve Littlefield.","\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1911-2018, This series holds additional materials received from the Bromeliad Society International (BSI) in 2015, 2016, 2018, and 2022. Some of these materials include a World Bromeliad Conference '72 schedule events and a letter sent out to BSI members from the chair, Patrick Mitchell; a manuscript called \"Bromeliad Hybrids and Cultivars\" compiled by Brian Smith in 1984; \"A Preliminary Listing of All Known Cultivar and Grex Names for the Bromeliaceae\" created by Bromeliad Society, Inc. and arranged by Don A. Beadle, includes named and unnamed grexes, names of collectors, hybridizers, developers, references, and dates; \"First tentative Listing of Bromeliad Cultivars\" prepared by Brian Smith in 1989; four copper color separations for one print; and various publications from Australia, New Zealand, and the United States."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9ae065e663a8566449eee07dbeca3db9\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive consists of historical materials, including photographs related to cultivation of bromeliads; field notes related to the collection of bromeliads in the wild; list of plant entries in judged bromeliad shows; incoming and outgoing correspondence from early bromeliad growers; biographies; administrative records of the BSI such as, copyright registrations, copies of meeting minutes, annual reports, and bylaws; BSI publications; and ephemera, including posters and pins. The purpose of the BSI is to promote and maintain public and scientific interest in the research, development, preservation, and distribution of bromeliads, both natural and hybrid, throughout the world.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive consists of historical materials, including photographs related to cultivation of bromeliads; field notes related to the collection of bromeliads in the wild; list of plant entries in judged bromeliad shows; incoming and outgoing correspondence from early bromeliad growers; biographies; administrative records of the BSI such as, copyright registrations, copies of meeting minutes, annual reports, and bylaws; BSI publications; and ephemera, including posters and pins. The purpose of the BSI is to promote and maintain public and scientific interest in the research, development, preservation, and distribution of bromeliads, both natural and hybrid, throughout the world."],"names_coll_ssim":["Bromeliad Society International"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society International"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society International"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1613,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870858035398705152,"_root_":"2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:07:37.887Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_66970"}},{"id":"2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_66971","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"12th World Bromeliad Conference: Orlandiana '96, July 1-7, 1996","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_66971#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_66971","ref_ssm":["aspace_66971","aspace_66971"],"id":"2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_66971","title_filing_ssi":"12th World Bromeliad Conference: Orlandiana '96","title_ssm":["12th World Bromeliad Conference: Orlandiana '96"],"title_tesim":["12th World Bromeliad Conference: Orlandiana '96"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["July 1-7, 1996"],"normalized_date_ssm":["July 1-7, 1996"],"normalized_title_ssm":["12th World Bromeliad Conference: Orlandiana '96, July 1-7, 1996"],"text":["12th World Bromeliad Conference: Orlandiana '96, July 1-7, 1996","Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018","Additional Materials, 1911-2018, Undated","Accession no: CFM2016_06, 1946-2012, Undated","Records, 1946-2008, Undated","Conferences \u0026 Symposium, 1980-2008","Item 2","/repositories/4/archival_objects/17426","box 7","folder 2"],"component_level_isim":[5],"parent_ids_ssim":["2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d","2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_58713","2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_66956","2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_66957","2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_66959"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018","Additional Materials, 1911-2018, Undated","Accession no: CFM2016_06, 1946-2012, Undated","Records, 1946-2008, Undated","Conferences \u0026 Symposium, 1980-2008"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018","Additional Materials, 1911-2018, Undated","Accession no: CFM2016_06, 1946-2012, Undated","Records, 1946-2008, Undated","Conferences \u0026 Symposium, 1980-2008"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries","Subseries","File"],"unitid_ssm":["Item 2","/repositories/4/archival_objects/17426"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":1198,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"containers_ssim":["box 7","folder 2"],"_nest_path_":"/components#5/components#1/components#0/components#0/components#10","_nest_parent_":"2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_66959","_root_":"2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d","_version_":1870858035398705152,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:07:37.887Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d","title_ssm":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive"],"title_tesim":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive"],"ead_ssi":"2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d","unitdate_ssm":["1911-2018"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1911-2018"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.097","/repositories/4/resources/78"],"text":["SC.097","/repositories/4/resources/78","Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018","Denver (Colo.)","Houston (Tex.)","Philadelphia (Pa.)","Bromeliaceae","Botany","Plant hybridization","Botanical gardens -- Florida -- Orlando","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","The entire collection is open for research.","For many years, the bromeliad co-existed with the human, floral and animal inhabitants of the lush, tropical environment of the America. Each took advantage of what the other had to offer. Bromeliad history tells us that Christopher Columbus sailed the ocean blue and bumped into a new world. With his boat filled with goodies from the tropics, Columbus sailed the ocean again and managed to bump into his homeland, Spain. His Queen sent him back to the new world, and on his return trip he took a vicious looking plant with long, spiny leaves and a luscious sweet fruit growing from the center of the leaves. Christopher brought his Queen a pineapple. The first bromeliad to leave the new world.","Other adventures and explorers followed and returned to their homeland with wonders never seen before. Some of the wonders were tropical plants and many of them became known as bromeliads. Thus, the Bromeliacea family was described; and slowly over the years, its popularity invaded the United States. Bromeliad Society began in 1948 when Mr. Joseph Schneider of San Gabrial, California asked the organizer of Round Robins for the Flower Grower if she could get a group together who were interested in bromeliads. She placed a call for members of her Round Robin which brought an immediate response from Miss Victoria Padilla and Mrs. Sue Hutchinson who were soon followed by seven others, and they in turn brought four more. This group formed a Round Robin, exchanging their experiences with bromeliads by correspondence with one another for approximately two years. In the spring of 1950, a call was sent out to all members of the Round Robin, and others interested in bromeliads to attend a pot luck dinner at the home of Mrs. Doroth Behrends in Los Angeles, California on May 21st to discuss the suggestion made by Mr. Schneider that a Bromeliad Society be organized. There were fourteen enthusiastic bromeliad people in attendance. The meeting was called to order by Victoria Padilla. It was decided to hold an organizational meeting the following September.","The September 17, 1950 meeting was held on a Sunday afternoon in the home of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Overton in Glendale, California. Twenty one prospective members attended, with a surprise guest, Mr. Mulford Foster of Orlando, Florida. This group organized not just a local society, but an international society for the benefit of bromeliad enthusiasts all over the world. The first officers elected were: President, Mulford Foster; First Vice President, David Barry, Jr.; Second Vice President, Russell J. Seibert; Secretary, Victoria Padilla, and Treasurer, Frank H. Overton. In addition to the officers, Lyman B. Smith, H. B. Trau, Elmer J. Lorenz and Morris Schick were asked to serve on the Board of Directors. A Board of Honorary Trustees was elected, all of them from different countries.","This meeting was a fire of enthusiasm. In a very short time, the membership grew from less than thirty local Californians to an international group of nearly 100 charter members, representing the following countries; Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Canal Zone, Costa Rica, France, Great Britain, New Zealand and the United States. First year was used to establish By-laws, goals, to build a membership and a treasury. The first Life Member of this new Society was Franklin M. DeVoe of Gulf Hammock, Florida. In January 1951, less than a year later, President Mulford Foster because editor of the The Bromeliad Society Bulletin, a bi-monthly publication to be sent to all members. Annual dues for membership remained $3.50 until March-April 1963 when the dues were increased to $4.00.","In November 1951, a local group organized The Southern California Bromeliad Society and became the first Affiliate of The Bromeliad Society. Early in 1953, The Bromeliad Society announced that it had been duly incorporated under the laws of the State of California as a non-profit organization. The March-April 1954 issue of The Bromeliad Society Bulletin announced that The Louisiana Bromeliad Society had applied for affiliation with The Bromeliad Society. December 1955 Bulletin, acknowledged the third affiliate, The Florida West Coast Bromeliad Society, and in the May-June 1959 Bulletin, The South Florida Bromeliad Society was established with Nat DeLeon President.","In the ten year period, The Bromeliad Society had grown to a membership of over 400, 100 of which were members living in countries other than the United States. In the United States, three states led in membership and activity: Florida (90 members), California (80 members) and Louisiana (30 members). There were four Affiliates, 2 in Florida, one in California, and one in Louisiana.","In the ensuing years The Bromeliad Society followed the rugged path of progress. Victoria Padilla became Editor of The Bromeliad Society Bulletin, and color pictures were introduced in 1960. In 1964, all cover pictures of the Bulletin were presented in color. In 1971, The Bromeliad Society Bulletin was given a new name, Journal of the Bromeliad Society. Victoria Padilla continued as Editor. In 1970, plans were made for a 20th Birthday celebration to be held in Southern California and hosted by the five Affiliates in the Los Angeles area. It was to feature an \"all bromeliad show\". This celebration led to future Bromeliad World Conferences. The Bromeliad Society has sponsored and funded many exceptional improvements to the future of bromeliads, and strives to ever improve the knowledge and appreciation of bromeliads for its members and the general public.","List of past Bromeliad World Conferences:","\n1972 Houston, Texas - First acknowledged Bromeliad Conference","\n1975 25th Anniversary Celebration, Buena Park, California","\n1977 New Orleans, Louisiana","\n1980 Orlando, Florida - 30th Birthday celebration","\n1982 Corpus Christi, Texas - \"Bromeliaceae Ole\"","\n1984 Los Angeles, California - \"Bromelympics\"","\n1986 New Orleans, Louisiana - \"One Mo' Time\"","\n1988 Miami, Florida - \"Miami Magic\"","\n1990 Houston, Texas - Bromeliads in Space\"","\n1992 Tampa, Florida - \"Bromeliad Safari\"","\n1994 San Diego, California - \"Bromeliads in Paradise\"","\n1996 Orlando, Florida - \"Orlandiana '96\"","\n1998 Houston, Texas - \"Bromeliad Roundup\"","\n2000 San Francisco, California - \"50th Birthday Celebration\"","\n2002 St. Petersburg, Florida - \"Bromeliad Beach Party\"","\n2004 Chicago, Illinois","\n2006 San Diego, California - \"Bromeliads on the Border\"","\n2008 Cairns, Australia - \"Bromeliads Down Under\"","\n2010 New Orleans, Louisiana - \"Bromeliads in the Big Easy\"","2012 Orlando, Florida - \"Orlandiana '12\"","\n2014 Honolulu, Hawaii - \"Bromeliads in Paradise\"","\n2018 San Diego, California - \"Fiesta de las Bromelias\"","Collection processed by Suphi Burak Ogreten; finding aid prepared by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Materials were arranged in chronological order and then placed in pH neutral folders and boxes. Fragile and high use items were placed in polyester sleeves.","The Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection . Collector, Michael A. Spencer amassed this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented in this fine collection.","The Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead , who was a horticulturist and owned an orange grove in Eustis, Florida and developed a property in Oviedo, Florida to research and hybridize plants. The collection contains Mead's notebook and family correspondence, together with a brochure and news clipping about the founding of Mead Gardens in Winter Park, Florida.","Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally . Nally grew bromeliads and other plants on the property that had once belonged to Henry Nehrling at Gotha, Florida. This collection documents both his work at the property and his personal life.","Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling . These materials were collected by Michael Spencer because of his interest in botany and his links with Central Florida. Of particular interest are Nehrling's notebooks, correspondence, photographs and plant labels. The collection also contains a few materials, which belonged to Mr. Spencer concerning the attempts to save Nehrling's Palm Cottage Gardens.","Henry Nehrling Papers . Henry Nehrling was a horticulturist famous for his gardens in Gotha and Naples, Florida. These papers are primarily manuscripts of his articles in the American Eagle and other writings about plants. They include a few news clippings, plant lists, correspondence and other documentation of a business and personal nature.","Archival Collection of Dr. Henry H. Nehrling from the Collection of Michael D. Kahn . These materials were in the possession of Betty Pooler Mitchell Nehrling, Henry Nehrling's second wife. The collection consists of letters, documents, photographs, postcards and monographs which provides insight into the familial and financial affairs of the Nehrling Gardens. It also offers a look at Henry Nehrling during the tumultuous years of Florida's boom and bust, and a glimpse of his failing physical and mental state while he sought refuge in a quiet communal colony in Southwest Florida.","Bromeliad Society International","Affiliated Societies of Bromeliad Society International","Florida Council of Affiliated Societies","Series I: Records, 1953-2006, contains biographies of Bromeliad Society International members and collected materials on conferences \u0026 symposiums, manuscripts, and various correspondence. Series also holds organizational files such as the minutes of the general meeting and the meeting of the board of directors, bylaws \u0026 standing rules of the Bromeliad Society, annual reports, financial statements, and affiliate shows committee reports.","\nSeries II: Plants, 1942-2003, includes documents that pertain to the registration of cultivar names. Applications for registration of Bromeliad are arranged in alphabetical order first by genus then proposed name. Some of the registrations may contain sample images along with the applications either in print or slide format. Series also holds one folder of articles and clippings related to Bromeliad which are collected by Bromeliad Society International members.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1951-2006, holds bromeliad publications from Australia, Brazil, Canada, Czech Republic, Mexico, Switzerland, and United States. Publications are arranged in alphabetical order by country, and then arranged in chronological order.","\nSeries IV: Photographs, 1949-2001, in three sub-series; Plants, People, and Digital Files. Most of the bromeliad cultivar photographs and registrar's files are stored in either floppy discs or CD-ROMs. Only one folder contains photographs of Bromeliad Society International members; such as Mulford B. Foster, Ella Kelly and Victoria Padilla.","\nSeries V: Memorabilia, 1980-2004, includes Bromeliad Society International pins and posters that were issued for the World Bromeliad Conferences. A number of posters are signed and numbered by the artists, such as John Barbie Jr. and Steve Littlefield.","\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1911-2018, This series holds additional materials received from the Bromeliad Society International (BSI) in 2015, 2016, 2018, and 2022. Some of these materials include a World Bromeliad Conference '72 schedule events and a letter sent out to BSI members from the chair, Patrick Mitchell; a manuscript called \"Bromeliad Hybrids and Cultivars\" compiled by Brian Smith in 1984; \"A Preliminary Listing of All Known Cultivar and Grex Names for the Bromeliaceae\" created by Bromeliad Society, Inc. and arranged by Don A. Beadle, includes named and unnamed grexes, names of collectors, hybridizers, developers, references, and dates; \"First tentative Listing of Bromeliad Cultivars\" prepared by Brian Smith in 1989; four copper color separations for one print; and various publications from Australia, New Zealand, and the United States.","Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive consists of historical materials, including photographs related to cultivation of bromeliads; field notes related to the collection of bromeliads in the wild; list of plant entries in judged bromeliad shows; incoming and outgoing correspondence from early bromeliad growers; biographies; administrative records of the BSI such as, copyright registrations, copies of meeting minutes, annual reports, and bylaws; BSI publications; and ephemera, including posters and pins. The purpose of the BSI is to promote and maintain public and scientific interest in the research, development, preservation, and distribution of bromeliads, both natural and hybrid, throughout the world.","UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society International","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.097","/repositories/4/resources/78"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1911-2018"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018"],"collection_ssim":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Denver (Colo.)","Houston (Tex.)","Philadelphia (Pa.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Denver (Colo.)","Houston (Tex.)","Philadelphia (Pa.)"],"places_ssim":["Denver (Colo.)","Houston (Tex.)","Philadelphia (Pa.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives Department acquired these materials from Jay Thurrott in 2014 (CFM2014_04). Additional materials were donated in 2015 (CFM2015_08), 2016 (CFM2016_06), 2018 (CFM2018_11) and 2022 (CFM2022_17)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Bromeliaceae","Botany","Plant hybridization","Botanical gardens -- Florida -- Orlando","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Bromeliaceae","Botany","Plant hybridization","Botanical gardens -- Florida -- Orlando","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13 Linear Feet 27 Boxes, 1 Flat File, 1 Flat Box"],"extent_tesim":["13 Linear Feet 27 Boxes, 1 Flat File, 1 Flat Box"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)"],"date_range_isim":[1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor many years, the bromeliad co-existed with the human, floral and animal inhabitants of the lush, tropical environment of the America. Each took advantage of what the other had to offer. Bromeliad history tells us that Christopher Columbus sailed the ocean blue and bumped into a new world. With his boat filled with goodies from the tropics, Columbus sailed the ocean again and managed to bump into his homeland, Spain. His Queen sent him back to the new world, and on his return trip he took a vicious looking plant with long, spiny leaves and a luscious sweet fruit growing from the center of the leaves. Christopher brought his Queen a pineapple. The first bromeliad to leave the new world.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOther adventures and explorers followed and returned to their homeland with wonders never seen before. Some of the wonders were tropical plants and many of them became known as bromeliads. Thus, the Bromeliacea family was described; and slowly over the years, its popularity invaded the United States. Bromeliad Society began in 1948 when Mr. Joseph Schneider of San Gabrial, California asked the organizer of Round Robins for the Flower Grower if she could get a group together who were interested in bromeliads. She placed a call for members of her Round Robin which brought an immediate response from Miss Victoria Padilla and Mrs. Sue Hutchinson who were soon followed by seven others, and they in turn brought four more. This group formed a Round Robin, exchanging their experiences with bromeliads by correspondence with one another for approximately two years. In the spring of 1950, a call was sent out to all members of the Round Robin, and others interested in bromeliads to attend a pot luck dinner at the home of Mrs. Doroth Behrends in Los Angeles, California on May 21st to discuss the suggestion made by Mr. Schneider that a Bromeliad Society be organized. There were fourteen enthusiastic bromeliad people in attendance. The meeting was called to order by Victoria Padilla. It was decided to hold an organizational meeting the following September.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe September 17, 1950 meeting was held on a Sunday afternoon in the home of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Overton in Glendale, California. Twenty one prospective members attended, with a surprise guest, Mr. Mulford Foster of Orlando, Florida. This group organized not just a local society, but an international society for the benefit of bromeliad enthusiasts all over the world. The first officers elected were: President, Mulford Foster; First Vice President, David Barry, Jr.; Second Vice President, Russell J. Seibert; Secretary, Victoria Padilla, and Treasurer, Frank H. Overton. In addition to the officers, Lyman B. Smith, H. B. Trau, Elmer J. Lorenz and Morris Schick were asked to serve on the Board of Directors. A Board of Honorary Trustees was elected, all of them from different countries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis meeting was a fire of enthusiasm. In a very short time, the membership grew from less than thirty local Californians to an international group of nearly 100 charter members, representing the following countries; Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Canal Zone, Costa Rica, France, Great Britain, New Zealand and the United States. First year was used to establish By-laws, goals, to build a membership and a treasury. The first Life Member of this new Society was Franklin M. DeVoe of Gulf Hammock, Florida. In January 1951, less than a year later, President Mulford Foster because editor of the The Bromeliad Society Bulletin, a bi-monthly publication to be sent to all members. Annual dues for membership remained $3.50 until March-April 1963 when the dues were increased to $4.00.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn November 1951, a local group organized The Southern California Bromeliad Society and became the first Affiliate of The Bromeliad Society. Early in 1953, The Bromeliad Society announced that it had been duly incorporated under the laws of the State of California as a non-profit organization. The March-April 1954 issue of The Bromeliad Society Bulletin announced that The Louisiana Bromeliad Society had applied for affiliation with The Bromeliad Society. December 1955 Bulletin, acknowledged the third affiliate, The Florida West Coast Bromeliad Society, and in the May-June 1959 Bulletin, The South Florida Bromeliad Society was established with Nat DeLeon President.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the ten year period, The Bromeliad Society had grown to a membership of over 400, 100 of which were members living in countries other than the United States. In the United States, three states led in membership and activity: Florida (90 members), California (80 members) and Louisiana (30 members). There were four Affiliates, 2 in Florida, one in California, and one in Louisiana.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the ensuing years The Bromeliad Society followed the rugged path of progress. Victoria Padilla became Editor of The Bromeliad Society Bulletin, and color pictures were introduced in 1960. In 1964, all cover pictures of the Bulletin were presented in color. In 1971, The Bromeliad Society Bulletin was given a new name, Journal of the Bromeliad Society. Victoria Padilla continued as Editor. In 1970, plans were made for a 20th Birthday celebration to be held in Southern California and hosted by the five Affiliates in the Los Angeles area. It was to feature an \"all bromeliad show\". This celebration led to future Bromeliad World Conferences. The Bromeliad Society has sponsored and funded many exceptional improvements to the future of bromeliads, and strives to ever improve the knowledge and appreciation of bromeliads for its members and the general public.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eList of past Bromeliad World Conferences:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1972 Houston, Texas - First acknowledged Bromeliad Conference\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1975 25th Anniversary Celebration, Buena Park, California\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1977 New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1980 Orlando, Florida - 30th Birthday celebration\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1982 Corpus Christi, Texas - \"Bromeliaceae Ole\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1984 Los Angeles, California - \"Bromelympics\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1986 New Orleans, Louisiana - \"One Mo' Time\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1988 Miami, Florida - \"Miami Magic\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1990 Houston, Texas - Bromeliads in Space\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1992 Tampa, Florida - \"Bromeliad Safari\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1994 San Diego, California - \"Bromeliads in Paradise\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1996 Orlando, Florida - \"Orlandiana '96\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1998 Houston, Texas - \"Bromeliad Roundup\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2000 San Francisco, California - \"50th Birthday Celebration\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2002 St. Petersburg, Florida - \"Bromeliad Beach Party\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2004 Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2006 San Diego, California - \"Bromeliads on the Border\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2008 Cairns, Australia - \"Bromeliads Down Under\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2010 New Orleans, Louisiana - \"Bromeliads in the Big Easy\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2012 Orlando, Florida - \"Orlandiana '12\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2014 Honolulu, Hawaii - \"Bromeliads in Paradise\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2018 San Diego, California - \"Fiesta de las Bromelias\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["For many years, the bromeliad co-existed with the human, floral and animal inhabitants of the lush, tropical environment of the America. Each took advantage of what the other had to offer. Bromeliad history tells us that Christopher Columbus sailed the ocean blue and bumped into a new world. With his boat filled with goodies from the tropics, Columbus sailed the ocean again and managed to bump into his homeland, Spain. His Queen sent him back to the new world, and on his return trip he took a vicious looking plant with long, spiny leaves and a luscious sweet fruit growing from the center of the leaves. Christopher brought his Queen a pineapple. The first bromeliad to leave the new world.","Other adventures and explorers followed and returned to their homeland with wonders never seen before. Some of the wonders were tropical plants and many of them became known as bromeliads. Thus, the Bromeliacea family was described; and slowly over the years, its popularity invaded the United States. Bromeliad Society began in 1948 when Mr. Joseph Schneider of San Gabrial, California asked the organizer of Round Robins for the Flower Grower if she could get a group together who were interested in bromeliads. She placed a call for members of her Round Robin which brought an immediate response from Miss Victoria Padilla and Mrs. Sue Hutchinson who were soon followed by seven others, and they in turn brought four more. This group formed a Round Robin, exchanging their experiences with bromeliads by correspondence with one another for approximately two years. In the spring of 1950, a call was sent out to all members of the Round Robin, and others interested in bromeliads to attend a pot luck dinner at the home of Mrs. Doroth Behrends in Los Angeles, California on May 21st to discuss the suggestion made by Mr. Schneider that a Bromeliad Society be organized. There were fourteen enthusiastic bromeliad people in attendance. The meeting was called to order by Victoria Padilla. It was decided to hold an organizational meeting the following September.","The September 17, 1950 meeting was held on a Sunday afternoon in the home of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Overton in Glendale, California. Twenty one prospective members attended, with a surprise guest, Mr. Mulford Foster of Orlando, Florida. This group organized not just a local society, but an international society for the benefit of bromeliad enthusiasts all over the world. The first officers elected were: President, Mulford Foster; First Vice President, David Barry, Jr.; Second Vice President, Russell J. Seibert; Secretary, Victoria Padilla, and Treasurer, Frank H. Overton. In addition to the officers, Lyman B. Smith, H. B. Trau, Elmer J. Lorenz and Morris Schick were asked to serve on the Board of Directors. A Board of Honorary Trustees was elected, all of them from different countries.","This meeting was a fire of enthusiasm. In a very short time, the membership grew from less than thirty local Californians to an international group of nearly 100 charter members, representing the following countries; Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Canal Zone, Costa Rica, France, Great Britain, New Zealand and the United States. First year was used to establish By-laws, goals, to build a membership and a treasury. The first Life Member of this new Society was Franklin M. DeVoe of Gulf Hammock, Florida. In January 1951, less than a year later, President Mulford Foster because editor of the The Bromeliad Society Bulletin, a bi-monthly publication to be sent to all members. Annual dues for membership remained $3.50 until March-April 1963 when the dues were increased to $4.00.","In November 1951, a local group organized The Southern California Bromeliad Society and became the first Affiliate of The Bromeliad Society. Early in 1953, The Bromeliad Society announced that it had been duly incorporated under the laws of the State of California as a non-profit organization. The March-April 1954 issue of The Bromeliad Society Bulletin announced that The Louisiana Bromeliad Society had applied for affiliation with The Bromeliad Society. December 1955 Bulletin, acknowledged the third affiliate, The Florida West Coast Bromeliad Society, and in the May-June 1959 Bulletin, The South Florida Bromeliad Society was established with Nat DeLeon President.","In the ten year period, The Bromeliad Society had grown to a membership of over 400, 100 of which were members living in countries other than the United States. In the United States, three states led in membership and activity: Florida (90 members), California (80 members) and Louisiana (30 members). There were four Affiliates, 2 in Florida, one in California, and one in Louisiana.","In the ensuing years The Bromeliad Society followed the rugged path of progress. Victoria Padilla became Editor of The Bromeliad Society Bulletin, and color pictures were introduced in 1960. In 1964, all cover pictures of the Bulletin were presented in color. In 1971, The Bromeliad Society Bulletin was given a new name, Journal of the Bromeliad Society. Victoria Padilla continued as Editor. In 1970, plans were made for a 20th Birthday celebration to be held in Southern California and hosted by the five Affiliates in the Los Angeles area. It was to feature an \"all bromeliad show\". This celebration led to future Bromeliad World Conferences. The Bromeliad Society has sponsored and funded many exceptional improvements to the future of bromeliads, and strives to ever improve the knowledge and appreciation of bromeliads for its members and the general public.","List of past Bromeliad World Conferences:","\n1972 Houston, Texas - First acknowledged Bromeliad Conference","\n1975 25th Anniversary Celebration, Buena Park, California","\n1977 New Orleans, Louisiana","\n1980 Orlando, Florida - 30th Birthday celebration","\n1982 Corpus Christi, Texas - \"Bromeliaceae Ole\"","\n1984 Los Angeles, California - \"Bromelympics\"","\n1986 New Orleans, Louisiana - \"One Mo' Time\"","\n1988 Miami, Florida - \"Miami Magic\"","\n1990 Houston, Texas - Bromeliads in Space\"","\n1992 Tampa, Florida - \"Bromeliad Safari\"","\n1994 San Diego, California - \"Bromeliads in Paradise\"","\n1996 Orlando, Florida - \"Orlandiana '96\"","\n1998 Houston, Texas - \"Bromeliad Roundup\"","\n2000 San Francisco, California - \"50th Birthday Celebration\"","\n2002 St. Petersburg, Florida - \"Bromeliad Beach Party\"","\n2004 Chicago, Illinois","\n2006 San Diego, California - \"Bromeliads on the Border\"","\n2008 Cairns, Australia - \"Bromeliads Down Under\"","\n2010 New Orleans, Louisiana - \"Bromeliads in the Big Easy\"","2012 Orlando, Florida - \"Orlandiana '12\"","\n2014 Honolulu, Hawaii - \"Bromeliads in Paradise\"","\n2018 San Diego, California - \"Fiesta de las Bromelias\""],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBromeliad Society International Archive, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Bromeliad Society International Archive, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Suphi Burak Ogreten; finding aid prepared by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Materials were arranged in chronological order and then placed in pH neutral folders and boxes. Fragile and high use items were placed in polyester sleeves.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Suphi Burak Ogreten; finding aid prepared by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Materials were arranged in chronological order and then placed in pH neutral folders and boxes. Fragile and high use items were placed in polyester sleeves."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-09\"\u003eThe Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection\u003c/extref\u003e. Collector, Michael A. Spencer amassed this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented in this fine collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08b\"\u003eThe Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead\u003c/extref\u003e, who was a horticulturist and owned an orange grove in Eustis, Florida and developed a property in Oviedo, Florida to research and hybridize plants. The collection contains Mead's notebook and family correspondence, together with a brochure and news clipping about the founding of Mead Gardens in Winter Park, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08c\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally\u003c/extref\u003e. Nally grew bromeliads and other plants on the property that had once belonged to Henry Nehrling at Gotha, Florida. This collection documents both his work at the property and his personal life.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08a\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling\u003c/extref\u003e. These materials were collected by Michael Spencer because of his interest in botany and his links with Central Florida. Of particular interest are Nehrling's notebooks, correspondence, photographs and plant labels. The collection also contains a few materials, which belonged to Mr. Spencer concerning the attempts to save Nehrling's Palm Cottage Gardens.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM1999-03\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Papers\u003c/extref\u003e. Henry Nehrling was a horticulturist famous for his gardens in Gotha and Naples, Florida. These papers are primarily manuscripts of his articles in the American Eagle and other writings about plants. They include a few news clippings, plant lists, correspondence and other documentation of a business and personal nature.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2014-09\"\u003eArchival Collection of Dr. Henry H. Nehrling from the Collection of Michael D. Kahn\u003c/extref\u003e. These materials were in the possession of Betty Pooler Mitchell Nehrling, Henry Nehrling's second wife. The collection consists of letters, documents, photographs, postcards and monographs which provides insight into the familial and financial affairs of the Nehrling Gardens. It also offers a look at Henry Nehrling during the tumultuous years of Florida's boom and bust, and a glimpse of his failing physical and mental state while he sought refuge in a quiet communal colony in Southwest Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://www.bsi.org/new/\"\u003eBromeliad Society International\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://www.bsi.org/bsi_info/affiliates/?bylocation\"\u003eAffiliated Societies of Bromeliad Society International\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://www.fcbs.org\"\u003eFlorida Council of Affiliated Societies\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection . Collector, Michael A. Spencer amassed this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented in this fine collection.","The Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead , who was a horticulturist and owned an orange grove in Eustis, Florida and developed a property in Oviedo, Florida to research and hybridize plants. The collection contains Mead's notebook and family correspondence, together with a brochure and news clipping about the founding of Mead Gardens in Winter Park, Florida.","Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally . Nally grew bromeliads and other plants on the property that had once belonged to Henry Nehrling at Gotha, Florida. This collection documents both his work at the property and his personal life.","Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling . These materials were collected by Michael Spencer because of his interest in botany and his links with Central Florida. Of particular interest are Nehrling's notebooks, correspondence, photographs and plant labels. The collection also contains a few materials, which belonged to Mr. Spencer concerning the attempts to save Nehrling's Palm Cottage Gardens.","Henry Nehrling Papers . Henry Nehrling was a horticulturist famous for his gardens in Gotha and Naples, Florida. These papers are primarily manuscripts of his articles in the American Eagle and other writings about plants. They include a few news clippings, plant lists, correspondence and other documentation of a business and personal nature.","Archival Collection of Dr. Henry H. Nehrling from the Collection of Michael D. Kahn . These materials were in the possession of Betty Pooler Mitchell Nehrling, Henry Nehrling's second wife. The collection consists of letters, documents, photographs, postcards and monographs which provides insight into the familial and financial affairs of the Nehrling Gardens. It also offers a look at Henry Nehrling during the tumultuous years of Florida's boom and bust, and a glimpse of his failing physical and mental state while he sought refuge in a quiet communal colony in Southwest Florida.","Bromeliad Society International","Affiliated Societies of Bromeliad Society International","Florida Council of Affiliated Societies"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Records, 1953-2006, contains biographies of Bromeliad Society International members and collected materials on conferences \u0026amp; symposiums, manuscripts, and various correspondence. Series also holds organizational files such as the minutes of the general meeting and the meeting of the board of directors, bylaws \u0026amp; standing rules of the Bromeliad Society, annual reports, financial statements, and affiliate shows committee reports.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Plants, 1942-2003, includes documents that pertain to the registration of cultivar names. Applications for registration of Bromeliad are arranged in alphabetical order first by genus then proposed name. Some of the registrations may contain sample images along with the applications either in print or slide format. Series also holds one folder of articles and clippings related to Bromeliad which are collected by Bromeliad Society International members.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Publications, 1951-2006, holds bromeliad publications from Australia, Brazil, Canada, Czech Republic, Mexico, Switzerland, and United States. Publications are arranged in alphabetical order by country, and then arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Photographs, 1949-2001, in three sub-series; Plants, People, and Digital Files. Most of the bromeliad cultivar photographs and registrar's files are stored in either floppy discs or CD-ROMs. Only one folder contains photographs of Bromeliad Society International members; such as Mulford B. Foster, Ella Kelly and Victoria Padilla.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Memorabilia, 1980-2004, includes Bromeliad Society International pins and posters that were issued for the World Bromeliad Conferences. A number of posters are signed and numbered by the artists, such as John Barbie Jr. and Steve Littlefield.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1911-2018, This series holds additional materials received from the Bromeliad Society International (BSI) in 2015, 2016, 2018, and 2022. Some of these materials include a World Bromeliad Conference '72 schedule events and a letter sent out to BSI members from the chair, Patrick Mitchell; a manuscript called \"Bromeliad Hybrids and Cultivars\" compiled by Brian Smith in 1984; \"A Preliminary Listing of All Known Cultivar and Grex Names for the Bromeliaceae\" created by Bromeliad Society, Inc. and arranged by Don A. Beadle, includes named and unnamed grexes, names of collectors, hybridizers, developers, references, and dates; \"First tentative Listing of Bromeliad Cultivars\" prepared by Brian Smith in 1989; four copper color separations for one print; and various publications from Australia, New Zealand, and the United States.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Records, 1953-2006, contains biographies of Bromeliad Society International members and collected materials on conferences \u0026 symposiums, manuscripts, and various correspondence. Series also holds organizational files such as the minutes of the general meeting and the meeting of the board of directors, bylaws \u0026 standing rules of the Bromeliad Society, annual reports, financial statements, and affiliate shows committee reports.","\nSeries II: Plants, 1942-2003, includes documents that pertain to the registration of cultivar names. Applications for registration of Bromeliad are arranged in alphabetical order first by genus then proposed name. Some of the registrations may contain sample images along with the applications either in print or slide format. Series also holds one folder of articles and clippings related to Bromeliad which are collected by Bromeliad Society International members.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1951-2006, holds bromeliad publications from Australia, Brazil, Canada, Czech Republic, Mexico, Switzerland, and United States. Publications are arranged in alphabetical order by country, and then arranged in chronological order.","\nSeries IV: Photographs, 1949-2001, in three sub-series; Plants, People, and Digital Files. Most of the bromeliad cultivar photographs and registrar's files are stored in either floppy discs or CD-ROMs. Only one folder contains photographs of Bromeliad Society International members; such as Mulford B. Foster, Ella Kelly and Victoria Padilla.","\nSeries V: Memorabilia, 1980-2004, includes Bromeliad Society International pins and posters that were issued for the World Bromeliad Conferences. A number of posters are signed and numbered by the artists, such as John Barbie Jr. and Steve Littlefield.","\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1911-2018, This series holds additional materials received from the Bromeliad Society International (BSI) in 2015, 2016, 2018, and 2022. Some of these materials include a World Bromeliad Conference '72 schedule events and a letter sent out to BSI members from the chair, Patrick Mitchell; a manuscript called \"Bromeliad Hybrids and Cultivars\" compiled by Brian Smith in 1984; \"A Preliminary Listing of All Known Cultivar and Grex Names for the Bromeliaceae\" created by Bromeliad Society, Inc. and arranged by Don A. Beadle, includes named and unnamed grexes, names of collectors, hybridizers, developers, references, and dates; \"First tentative Listing of Bromeliad Cultivars\" prepared by Brian Smith in 1989; four copper color separations for one print; and various publications from Australia, New Zealand, and the United States."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9ae065e663a8566449eee07dbeca3db9\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive consists of historical materials, including photographs related to cultivation of bromeliads; field notes related to the collection of bromeliads in the wild; list of plant entries in judged bromeliad shows; incoming and outgoing correspondence from early bromeliad growers; biographies; administrative records of the BSI such as, copyright registrations, copies of meeting minutes, annual reports, and bylaws; BSI publications; and ephemera, including posters and pins. The purpose of the BSI is to promote and maintain public and scientific interest in the research, development, preservation, and distribution of bromeliads, both natural and hybrid, throughout the world.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive consists of historical materials, including photographs related to cultivation of bromeliads; field notes related to the collection of bromeliads in the wild; list of plant entries in judged bromeliad shows; incoming and outgoing correspondence from early bromeliad growers; biographies; administrative records of the BSI such as, copyright registrations, copies of meeting minutes, annual reports, and bylaws; BSI publications; and ephemera, including posters and pins. The purpose of the BSI is to promote and maintain public and scientific interest in the research, development, preservation, and distribution of bromeliads, both natural and hybrid, throughout the world."],"names_coll_ssim":["Bromeliad Society International"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society International"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society International"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1613,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870858035398705152,"_root_":"2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:07:37.887Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_66971"}},{"id":"2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_44770","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"12th World Bromeliad Conference: Orlandiana '96, Orlando, Florida, July 1-7, 1996","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_44770#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_44770","ref_ssm":["aspace_44770","aspace_44770"],"id":"2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_44770","title_filing_ssi":"12th World Bromeliad Conference: Orlandiana '96, Orlando, Florida","title_ssm":["12th World Bromeliad Conference: Orlandiana '96, Orlando, Florida"],"title_tesim":["12th World Bromeliad Conference: Orlandiana '96, Orlando, Florida"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["July 1-7, 1996"],"normalized_date_ssm":["July 1-7, 1996"],"normalized_title_ssm":["12th World Bromeliad Conference: Orlandiana '96, Orlando, Florida, July 1-7, 1996"],"text":["12th World Bromeliad Conference: Orlandiana '96, Orlando, Florida, July 1-7, 1996","Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018","Records, 1953-2006, Undated","Conferences \u0026 Symposiums, 1973-2002","Item 1","/repositories/4/archival_objects/17329","box 1","folder 7"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d","2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_44748","2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_44763"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018","Records, 1953-2006, Undated","Conferences \u0026 Symposiums, 1973-2002"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018","Records, 1953-2006, Undated","Conferences \u0026 Symposiums, 1973-2002"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Item 1","/repositories/4/archival_objects/17329"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":21,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1996],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 7"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#1/components#5","_nest_parent_":"2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_44763","_root_":"2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d","_version_":1870858035398705152,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:07:37.887Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d","title_ssm":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive"],"title_tesim":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive"],"ead_ssi":"2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d","unitdate_ssm":["1911-2018"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1911-2018"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.097","/repositories/4/resources/78"],"text":["SC.097","/repositories/4/resources/78","Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018","Denver (Colo.)","Houston (Tex.)","Philadelphia (Pa.)","Bromeliaceae","Botany","Plant hybridization","Botanical gardens -- Florida -- Orlando","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","The entire collection is open for research.","For many years, the bromeliad co-existed with the human, floral and animal inhabitants of the lush, tropical environment of the America. Each took advantage of what the other had to offer. Bromeliad history tells us that Christopher Columbus sailed the ocean blue and bumped into a new world. With his boat filled with goodies from the tropics, Columbus sailed the ocean again and managed to bump into his homeland, Spain. His Queen sent him back to the new world, and on his return trip he took a vicious looking plant with long, spiny leaves and a luscious sweet fruit growing from the center of the leaves. Christopher brought his Queen a pineapple. The first bromeliad to leave the new world.","Other adventures and explorers followed and returned to their homeland with wonders never seen before. Some of the wonders were tropical plants and many of them became known as bromeliads. Thus, the Bromeliacea family was described; and slowly over the years, its popularity invaded the United States. Bromeliad Society began in 1948 when Mr. Joseph Schneider of San Gabrial, California asked the organizer of Round Robins for the Flower Grower if she could get a group together who were interested in bromeliads. She placed a call for members of her Round Robin which brought an immediate response from Miss Victoria Padilla and Mrs. Sue Hutchinson who were soon followed by seven others, and they in turn brought four more. This group formed a Round Robin, exchanging their experiences with bromeliads by correspondence with one another for approximately two years. In the spring of 1950, a call was sent out to all members of the Round Robin, and others interested in bromeliads to attend a pot luck dinner at the home of Mrs. Doroth Behrends in Los Angeles, California on May 21st to discuss the suggestion made by Mr. Schneider that a Bromeliad Society be organized. There were fourteen enthusiastic bromeliad people in attendance. The meeting was called to order by Victoria Padilla. It was decided to hold an organizational meeting the following September.","The September 17, 1950 meeting was held on a Sunday afternoon in the home of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Overton in Glendale, California. Twenty one prospective members attended, with a surprise guest, Mr. Mulford Foster of Orlando, Florida. This group organized not just a local society, but an international society for the benefit of bromeliad enthusiasts all over the world. The first officers elected were: President, Mulford Foster; First Vice President, David Barry, Jr.; Second Vice President, Russell J. Seibert; Secretary, Victoria Padilla, and Treasurer, Frank H. Overton. In addition to the officers, Lyman B. Smith, H. B. Trau, Elmer J. Lorenz and Morris Schick were asked to serve on the Board of Directors. A Board of Honorary Trustees was elected, all of them from different countries.","This meeting was a fire of enthusiasm. In a very short time, the membership grew from less than thirty local Californians to an international group of nearly 100 charter members, representing the following countries; Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Canal Zone, Costa Rica, France, Great Britain, New Zealand and the United States. First year was used to establish By-laws, goals, to build a membership and a treasury. The first Life Member of this new Society was Franklin M. DeVoe of Gulf Hammock, Florida. In January 1951, less than a year later, President Mulford Foster because editor of the The Bromeliad Society Bulletin, a bi-monthly publication to be sent to all members. Annual dues for membership remained $3.50 until March-April 1963 when the dues were increased to $4.00.","In November 1951, a local group organized The Southern California Bromeliad Society and became the first Affiliate of The Bromeliad Society. Early in 1953, The Bromeliad Society announced that it had been duly incorporated under the laws of the State of California as a non-profit organization. The March-April 1954 issue of The Bromeliad Society Bulletin announced that The Louisiana Bromeliad Society had applied for affiliation with The Bromeliad Society. December 1955 Bulletin, acknowledged the third affiliate, The Florida West Coast Bromeliad Society, and in the May-June 1959 Bulletin, The South Florida Bromeliad Society was established with Nat DeLeon President.","In the ten year period, The Bromeliad Society had grown to a membership of over 400, 100 of which were members living in countries other than the United States. In the United States, three states led in membership and activity: Florida (90 members), California (80 members) and Louisiana (30 members). There were four Affiliates, 2 in Florida, one in California, and one in Louisiana.","In the ensuing years The Bromeliad Society followed the rugged path of progress. Victoria Padilla became Editor of The Bromeliad Society Bulletin, and color pictures were introduced in 1960. In 1964, all cover pictures of the Bulletin were presented in color. In 1971, The Bromeliad Society Bulletin was given a new name, Journal of the Bromeliad Society. Victoria Padilla continued as Editor. In 1970, plans were made for a 20th Birthday celebration to be held in Southern California and hosted by the five Affiliates in the Los Angeles area. It was to feature an \"all bromeliad show\". This celebration led to future Bromeliad World Conferences. The Bromeliad Society has sponsored and funded many exceptional improvements to the future of bromeliads, and strives to ever improve the knowledge and appreciation of bromeliads for its members and the general public.","List of past Bromeliad World Conferences:","\n1972 Houston, Texas - First acknowledged Bromeliad Conference","\n1975 25th Anniversary Celebration, Buena Park, California","\n1977 New Orleans, Louisiana","\n1980 Orlando, Florida - 30th Birthday celebration","\n1982 Corpus Christi, Texas - \"Bromeliaceae Ole\"","\n1984 Los Angeles, California - \"Bromelympics\"","\n1986 New Orleans, Louisiana - \"One Mo' Time\"","\n1988 Miami, Florida - \"Miami Magic\"","\n1990 Houston, Texas - Bromeliads in Space\"","\n1992 Tampa, Florida - \"Bromeliad Safari\"","\n1994 San Diego, California - \"Bromeliads in Paradise\"","\n1996 Orlando, Florida - \"Orlandiana '96\"","\n1998 Houston, Texas - \"Bromeliad Roundup\"","\n2000 San Francisco, California - \"50th Birthday Celebration\"","\n2002 St. Petersburg, Florida - \"Bromeliad Beach Party\"","\n2004 Chicago, Illinois","\n2006 San Diego, California - \"Bromeliads on the Border\"","\n2008 Cairns, Australia - \"Bromeliads Down Under\"","\n2010 New Orleans, Louisiana - \"Bromeliads in the Big Easy\"","2012 Orlando, Florida - \"Orlandiana '12\"","\n2014 Honolulu, Hawaii - \"Bromeliads in Paradise\"","\n2018 San Diego, California - \"Fiesta de las Bromelias\"","Collection processed by Suphi Burak Ogreten; finding aid prepared by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Materials were arranged in chronological order and then placed in pH neutral folders and boxes. Fragile and high use items were placed in polyester sleeves.","The Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection . Collector, Michael A. Spencer amassed this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented in this fine collection.","The Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead , who was a horticulturist and owned an orange grove in Eustis, Florida and developed a property in Oviedo, Florida to research and hybridize plants. The collection contains Mead's notebook and family correspondence, together with a brochure and news clipping about the founding of Mead Gardens in Winter Park, Florida.","Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally . Nally grew bromeliads and other plants on the property that had once belonged to Henry Nehrling at Gotha, Florida. This collection documents both his work at the property and his personal life.","Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling . These materials were collected by Michael Spencer because of his interest in botany and his links with Central Florida. Of particular interest are Nehrling's notebooks, correspondence, photographs and plant labels. The collection also contains a few materials, which belonged to Mr. Spencer concerning the attempts to save Nehrling's Palm Cottage Gardens.","Henry Nehrling Papers . Henry Nehrling was a horticulturist famous for his gardens in Gotha and Naples, Florida. These papers are primarily manuscripts of his articles in the American Eagle and other writings about plants. They include a few news clippings, plant lists, correspondence and other documentation of a business and personal nature.","Archival Collection of Dr. Henry H. Nehrling from the Collection of Michael D. Kahn . These materials were in the possession of Betty Pooler Mitchell Nehrling, Henry Nehrling's second wife. The collection consists of letters, documents, photographs, postcards and monographs which provides insight into the familial and financial affairs of the Nehrling Gardens. It also offers a look at Henry Nehrling during the tumultuous years of Florida's boom and bust, and a glimpse of his failing physical and mental state while he sought refuge in a quiet communal colony in Southwest Florida.","Bromeliad Society International","Affiliated Societies of Bromeliad Society International","Florida Council of Affiliated Societies","Series I: Records, 1953-2006, contains biographies of Bromeliad Society International members and collected materials on conferences \u0026 symposiums, manuscripts, and various correspondence. Series also holds organizational files such as the minutes of the general meeting and the meeting of the board of directors, bylaws \u0026 standing rules of the Bromeliad Society, annual reports, financial statements, and affiliate shows committee reports.","\nSeries II: Plants, 1942-2003, includes documents that pertain to the registration of cultivar names. Applications for registration of Bromeliad are arranged in alphabetical order first by genus then proposed name. Some of the registrations may contain sample images along with the applications either in print or slide format. Series also holds one folder of articles and clippings related to Bromeliad which are collected by Bromeliad Society International members.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1951-2006, holds bromeliad publications from Australia, Brazil, Canada, Czech Republic, Mexico, Switzerland, and United States. Publications are arranged in alphabetical order by country, and then arranged in chronological order.","\nSeries IV: Photographs, 1949-2001, in three sub-series; Plants, People, and Digital Files. Most of the bromeliad cultivar photographs and registrar's files are stored in either floppy discs or CD-ROMs. Only one folder contains photographs of Bromeliad Society International members; such as Mulford B. Foster, Ella Kelly and Victoria Padilla.","\nSeries V: Memorabilia, 1980-2004, includes Bromeliad Society International pins and posters that were issued for the World Bromeliad Conferences. A number of posters are signed and numbered by the artists, such as John Barbie Jr. and Steve Littlefield.","\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1911-2018, This series holds additional materials received from the Bromeliad Society International (BSI) in 2015, 2016, 2018, and 2022. Some of these materials include a World Bromeliad Conference '72 schedule events and a letter sent out to BSI members from the chair, Patrick Mitchell; a manuscript called \"Bromeliad Hybrids and Cultivars\" compiled by Brian Smith in 1984; \"A Preliminary Listing of All Known Cultivar and Grex Names for the Bromeliaceae\" created by Bromeliad Society, Inc. and arranged by Don A. Beadle, includes named and unnamed grexes, names of collectors, hybridizers, developers, references, and dates; \"First tentative Listing of Bromeliad Cultivars\" prepared by Brian Smith in 1989; four copper color separations for one print; and various publications from Australia, New Zealand, and the United States.","Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive consists of historical materials, including photographs related to cultivation of bromeliads; field notes related to the collection of bromeliads in the wild; list of plant entries in judged bromeliad shows; incoming and outgoing correspondence from early bromeliad growers; biographies; administrative records of the BSI such as, copyright registrations, copies of meeting minutes, annual reports, and bylaws; BSI publications; and ephemera, including posters and pins. The purpose of the BSI is to promote and maintain public and scientific interest in the research, development, preservation, and distribution of bromeliads, both natural and hybrid, throughout the world.","UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society International","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.097","/repositories/4/resources/78"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1911-2018"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018"],"collection_ssim":["Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive, 1911-2018"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Denver (Colo.)","Houston (Tex.)","Philadelphia (Pa.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Denver (Colo.)","Houston (Tex.)","Philadelphia (Pa.)"],"places_ssim":["Denver (Colo.)","Houston (Tex.)","Philadelphia (Pa.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives Department acquired these materials from Jay Thurrott in 2014 (CFM2014_04). Additional materials were donated in 2015 (CFM2015_08), 2016 (CFM2016_06), 2018 (CFM2018_11) and 2022 (CFM2022_17)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Bromeliaceae","Botany","Plant hybridization","Botanical gardens -- Florida -- Orlando","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Bromeliaceae","Botany","Plant hybridization","Botanical gardens -- Florida -- Orlando","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13 Linear Feet 27 Boxes, 1 Flat File, 1 Flat Box"],"extent_tesim":["13 Linear Feet 27 Boxes, 1 Flat File, 1 Flat Box"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)"],"date_range_isim":[1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor many years, the bromeliad co-existed with the human, floral and animal inhabitants of the lush, tropical environment of the America. Each took advantage of what the other had to offer. Bromeliad history tells us that Christopher Columbus sailed the ocean blue and bumped into a new world. With his boat filled with goodies from the tropics, Columbus sailed the ocean again and managed to bump into his homeland, Spain. His Queen sent him back to the new world, and on his return trip he took a vicious looking plant with long, spiny leaves and a luscious sweet fruit growing from the center of the leaves. Christopher brought his Queen a pineapple. The first bromeliad to leave the new world.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOther adventures and explorers followed and returned to their homeland with wonders never seen before. Some of the wonders were tropical plants and many of them became known as bromeliads. Thus, the Bromeliacea family was described; and slowly over the years, its popularity invaded the United States. Bromeliad Society began in 1948 when Mr. Joseph Schneider of San Gabrial, California asked the organizer of Round Robins for the Flower Grower if she could get a group together who were interested in bromeliads. She placed a call for members of her Round Robin which brought an immediate response from Miss Victoria Padilla and Mrs. Sue Hutchinson who were soon followed by seven others, and they in turn brought four more. This group formed a Round Robin, exchanging their experiences with bromeliads by correspondence with one another for approximately two years. In the spring of 1950, a call was sent out to all members of the Round Robin, and others interested in bromeliads to attend a pot luck dinner at the home of Mrs. Doroth Behrends in Los Angeles, California on May 21st to discuss the suggestion made by Mr. Schneider that a Bromeliad Society be organized. There were fourteen enthusiastic bromeliad people in attendance. The meeting was called to order by Victoria Padilla. It was decided to hold an organizational meeting the following September.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe September 17, 1950 meeting was held on a Sunday afternoon in the home of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Overton in Glendale, California. Twenty one prospective members attended, with a surprise guest, Mr. Mulford Foster of Orlando, Florida. This group organized not just a local society, but an international society for the benefit of bromeliad enthusiasts all over the world. The first officers elected were: President, Mulford Foster; First Vice President, David Barry, Jr.; Second Vice President, Russell J. Seibert; Secretary, Victoria Padilla, and Treasurer, Frank H. Overton. In addition to the officers, Lyman B. Smith, H. B. Trau, Elmer J. Lorenz and Morris Schick were asked to serve on the Board of Directors. A Board of Honorary Trustees was elected, all of them from different countries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis meeting was a fire of enthusiasm. In a very short time, the membership grew from less than thirty local Californians to an international group of nearly 100 charter members, representing the following countries; Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Canal Zone, Costa Rica, France, Great Britain, New Zealand and the United States. First year was used to establish By-laws, goals, to build a membership and a treasury. The first Life Member of this new Society was Franklin M. DeVoe of Gulf Hammock, Florida. In January 1951, less than a year later, President Mulford Foster because editor of the The Bromeliad Society Bulletin, a bi-monthly publication to be sent to all members. Annual dues for membership remained $3.50 until March-April 1963 when the dues were increased to $4.00.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn November 1951, a local group organized The Southern California Bromeliad Society and became the first Affiliate of The Bromeliad Society. Early in 1953, The Bromeliad Society announced that it had been duly incorporated under the laws of the State of California as a non-profit organization. The March-April 1954 issue of The Bromeliad Society Bulletin announced that The Louisiana Bromeliad Society had applied for affiliation with The Bromeliad Society. December 1955 Bulletin, acknowledged the third affiliate, The Florida West Coast Bromeliad Society, and in the May-June 1959 Bulletin, The South Florida Bromeliad Society was established with Nat DeLeon President.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the ten year period, The Bromeliad Society had grown to a membership of over 400, 100 of which were members living in countries other than the United States. In the United States, three states led in membership and activity: Florida (90 members), California (80 members) and Louisiana (30 members). There were four Affiliates, 2 in Florida, one in California, and one in Louisiana.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the ensuing years The Bromeliad Society followed the rugged path of progress. Victoria Padilla became Editor of The Bromeliad Society Bulletin, and color pictures were introduced in 1960. In 1964, all cover pictures of the Bulletin were presented in color. In 1971, The Bromeliad Society Bulletin was given a new name, Journal of the Bromeliad Society. Victoria Padilla continued as Editor. In 1970, plans were made for a 20th Birthday celebration to be held in Southern California and hosted by the five Affiliates in the Los Angeles area. It was to feature an \"all bromeliad show\". This celebration led to future Bromeliad World Conferences. The Bromeliad Society has sponsored and funded many exceptional improvements to the future of bromeliads, and strives to ever improve the knowledge and appreciation of bromeliads for its members and the general public.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eList of past Bromeliad World Conferences:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1972 Houston, Texas - First acknowledged Bromeliad Conference\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1975 25th Anniversary Celebration, Buena Park, California\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1977 New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1980 Orlando, Florida - 30th Birthday celebration\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1982 Corpus Christi, Texas - \"Bromeliaceae Ole\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1984 Los Angeles, California - \"Bromelympics\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1986 New Orleans, Louisiana - \"One Mo' Time\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1988 Miami, Florida - \"Miami Magic\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1990 Houston, Texas - Bromeliads in Space\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1992 Tampa, Florida - \"Bromeliad Safari\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1994 San Diego, California - \"Bromeliads in Paradise\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1996 Orlando, Florida - \"Orlandiana '96\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1998 Houston, Texas - \"Bromeliad Roundup\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2000 San Francisco, California - \"50th Birthday Celebration\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2002 St. Petersburg, Florida - \"Bromeliad Beach Party\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2004 Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2006 San Diego, California - \"Bromeliads on the Border\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2008 Cairns, Australia - \"Bromeliads Down Under\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2010 New Orleans, Louisiana - \"Bromeliads in the Big Easy\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2012 Orlando, Florida - \"Orlandiana '12\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2014 Honolulu, Hawaii - \"Bromeliads in Paradise\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2018 San Diego, California - \"Fiesta de las Bromelias\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["For many years, the bromeliad co-existed with the human, floral and animal inhabitants of the lush, tropical environment of the America. Each took advantage of what the other had to offer. Bromeliad history tells us that Christopher Columbus sailed the ocean blue and bumped into a new world. With his boat filled with goodies from the tropics, Columbus sailed the ocean again and managed to bump into his homeland, Spain. His Queen sent him back to the new world, and on his return trip he took a vicious looking plant with long, spiny leaves and a luscious sweet fruit growing from the center of the leaves. Christopher brought his Queen a pineapple. The first bromeliad to leave the new world.","Other adventures and explorers followed and returned to their homeland with wonders never seen before. Some of the wonders were tropical plants and many of them became known as bromeliads. Thus, the Bromeliacea family was described; and slowly over the years, its popularity invaded the United States. Bromeliad Society began in 1948 when Mr. Joseph Schneider of San Gabrial, California asked the organizer of Round Robins for the Flower Grower if she could get a group together who were interested in bromeliads. She placed a call for members of her Round Robin which brought an immediate response from Miss Victoria Padilla and Mrs. Sue Hutchinson who were soon followed by seven others, and they in turn brought four more. This group formed a Round Robin, exchanging their experiences with bromeliads by correspondence with one another for approximately two years. In the spring of 1950, a call was sent out to all members of the Round Robin, and others interested in bromeliads to attend a pot luck dinner at the home of Mrs. Doroth Behrends in Los Angeles, California on May 21st to discuss the suggestion made by Mr. Schneider that a Bromeliad Society be organized. There were fourteen enthusiastic bromeliad people in attendance. The meeting was called to order by Victoria Padilla. It was decided to hold an organizational meeting the following September.","The September 17, 1950 meeting was held on a Sunday afternoon in the home of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Overton in Glendale, California. Twenty one prospective members attended, with a surprise guest, Mr. Mulford Foster of Orlando, Florida. This group organized not just a local society, but an international society for the benefit of bromeliad enthusiasts all over the world. The first officers elected were: President, Mulford Foster; First Vice President, David Barry, Jr.; Second Vice President, Russell J. Seibert; Secretary, Victoria Padilla, and Treasurer, Frank H. Overton. In addition to the officers, Lyman B. Smith, H. B. Trau, Elmer J. Lorenz and Morris Schick were asked to serve on the Board of Directors. A Board of Honorary Trustees was elected, all of them from different countries.","This meeting was a fire of enthusiasm. In a very short time, the membership grew from less than thirty local Californians to an international group of nearly 100 charter members, representing the following countries; Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Canal Zone, Costa Rica, France, Great Britain, New Zealand and the United States. First year was used to establish By-laws, goals, to build a membership and a treasury. The first Life Member of this new Society was Franklin M. DeVoe of Gulf Hammock, Florida. In January 1951, less than a year later, President Mulford Foster because editor of the The Bromeliad Society Bulletin, a bi-monthly publication to be sent to all members. Annual dues for membership remained $3.50 until March-April 1963 when the dues were increased to $4.00.","In November 1951, a local group organized The Southern California Bromeliad Society and became the first Affiliate of The Bromeliad Society. Early in 1953, The Bromeliad Society announced that it had been duly incorporated under the laws of the State of California as a non-profit organization. The March-April 1954 issue of The Bromeliad Society Bulletin announced that The Louisiana Bromeliad Society had applied for affiliation with The Bromeliad Society. December 1955 Bulletin, acknowledged the third affiliate, The Florida West Coast Bromeliad Society, and in the May-June 1959 Bulletin, The South Florida Bromeliad Society was established with Nat DeLeon President.","In the ten year period, The Bromeliad Society had grown to a membership of over 400, 100 of which were members living in countries other than the United States. In the United States, three states led in membership and activity: Florida (90 members), California (80 members) and Louisiana (30 members). There were four Affiliates, 2 in Florida, one in California, and one in Louisiana.","In the ensuing years The Bromeliad Society followed the rugged path of progress. Victoria Padilla became Editor of The Bromeliad Society Bulletin, and color pictures were introduced in 1960. In 1964, all cover pictures of the Bulletin were presented in color. In 1971, The Bromeliad Society Bulletin was given a new name, Journal of the Bromeliad Society. Victoria Padilla continued as Editor. In 1970, plans were made for a 20th Birthday celebration to be held in Southern California and hosted by the five Affiliates in the Los Angeles area. It was to feature an \"all bromeliad show\". This celebration led to future Bromeliad World Conferences. The Bromeliad Society has sponsored and funded many exceptional improvements to the future of bromeliads, and strives to ever improve the knowledge and appreciation of bromeliads for its members and the general public.","List of past Bromeliad World Conferences:","\n1972 Houston, Texas - First acknowledged Bromeliad Conference","\n1975 25th Anniversary Celebration, Buena Park, California","\n1977 New Orleans, Louisiana","\n1980 Orlando, Florida - 30th Birthday celebration","\n1982 Corpus Christi, Texas - \"Bromeliaceae Ole\"","\n1984 Los Angeles, California - \"Bromelympics\"","\n1986 New Orleans, Louisiana - \"One Mo' Time\"","\n1988 Miami, Florida - \"Miami Magic\"","\n1990 Houston, Texas - Bromeliads in Space\"","\n1992 Tampa, Florida - \"Bromeliad Safari\"","\n1994 San Diego, California - \"Bromeliads in Paradise\"","\n1996 Orlando, Florida - \"Orlandiana '96\"","\n1998 Houston, Texas - \"Bromeliad Roundup\"","\n2000 San Francisco, California - \"50th Birthday Celebration\"","\n2002 St. Petersburg, Florida - \"Bromeliad Beach Party\"","\n2004 Chicago, Illinois","\n2006 San Diego, California - \"Bromeliads on the Border\"","\n2008 Cairns, Australia - \"Bromeliads Down Under\"","\n2010 New Orleans, Louisiana - \"Bromeliads in the Big Easy\"","2012 Orlando, Florida - \"Orlandiana '12\"","\n2014 Honolulu, Hawaii - \"Bromeliads in Paradise\"","\n2018 San Diego, California - \"Fiesta de las Bromelias\""],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBromeliad Society International Archive, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Bromeliad Society International Archive, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Suphi Burak Ogreten; finding aid prepared by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Materials were arranged in chronological order and then placed in pH neutral folders and boxes. Fragile and high use items were placed in polyester sleeves.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Suphi Burak Ogreten; finding aid prepared by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Materials were arranged in chronological order and then placed in pH neutral folders and boxes. Fragile and high use items were placed in polyester sleeves."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-09\"\u003eThe Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection\u003c/extref\u003e. Collector, Michael A. Spencer amassed this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented in this fine collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08b\"\u003eThe Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead\u003c/extref\u003e, who was a horticulturist and owned an orange grove in Eustis, Florida and developed a property in Oviedo, Florida to research and hybridize plants. The collection contains Mead's notebook and family correspondence, together with a brochure and news clipping about the founding of Mead Gardens in Winter Park, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08c\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally\u003c/extref\u003e. Nally grew bromeliads and other plants on the property that had once belonged to Henry Nehrling at Gotha, Florida. This collection documents both his work at the property and his personal life.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08a\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling\u003c/extref\u003e. These materials were collected by Michael Spencer because of his interest in botany and his links with Central Florida. Of particular interest are Nehrling's notebooks, correspondence, photographs and plant labels. The collection also contains a few materials, which belonged to Mr. Spencer concerning the attempts to save Nehrling's Palm Cottage Gardens.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM1999-03\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Papers\u003c/extref\u003e. Henry Nehrling was a horticulturist famous for his gardens in Gotha and Naples, Florida. These papers are primarily manuscripts of his articles in the American Eagle and other writings about plants. They include a few news clippings, plant lists, correspondence and other documentation of a business and personal nature.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2014-09\"\u003eArchival Collection of Dr. Henry H. Nehrling from the Collection of Michael D. Kahn\u003c/extref\u003e. These materials were in the possession of Betty Pooler Mitchell Nehrling, Henry Nehrling's second wife. The collection consists of letters, documents, photographs, postcards and monographs which provides insight into the familial and financial affairs of the Nehrling Gardens. It also offers a look at Henry Nehrling during the tumultuous years of Florida's boom and bust, and a glimpse of his failing physical and mental state while he sought refuge in a quiet communal colony in Southwest Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://www.bsi.org/new/\"\u003eBromeliad Society International\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://www.bsi.org/bsi_info/affiliates/?bylocation\"\u003eAffiliated Societies of Bromeliad Society International\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://www.fcbs.org\"\u003eFlorida Council of Affiliated Societies\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection . Collector, Michael A. Spencer amassed this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented in this fine collection.","The Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead , who was a horticulturist and owned an orange grove in Eustis, Florida and developed a property in Oviedo, Florida to research and hybridize plants. The collection contains Mead's notebook and family correspondence, together with a brochure and news clipping about the founding of Mead Gardens in Winter Park, Florida.","Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally . Nally grew bromeliads and other plants on the property that had once belonged to Henry Nehrling at Gotha, Florida. This collection documents both his work at the property and his personal life.","Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling . These materials were collected by Michael Spencer because of his interest in botany and his links with Central Florida. Of particular interest are Nehrling's notebooks, correspondence, photographs and plant labels. The collection also contains a few materials, which belonged to Mr. Spencer concerning the attempts to save Nehrling's Palm Cottage Gardens.","Henry Nehrling Papers . Henry Nehrling was a horticulturist famous for his gardens in Gotha and Naples, Florida. These papers are primarily manuscripts of his articles in the American Eagle and other writings about plants. They include a few news clippings, plant lists, correspondence and other documentation of a business and personal nature.","Archival Collection of Dr. Henry H. Nehrling from the Collection of Michael D. Kahn . These materials were in the possession of Betty Pooler Mitchell Nehrling, Henry Nehrling's second wife. The collection consists of letters, documents, photographs, postcards and monographs which provides insight into the familial and financial affairs of the Nehrling Gardens. It also offers a look at Henry Nehrling during the tumultuous years of Florida's boom and bust, and a glimpse of his failing physical and mental state while he sought refuge in a quiet communal colony in Southwest Florida.","Bromeliad Society International","Affiliated Societies of Bromeliad Society International","Florida Council of Affiliated Societies"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Records, 1953-2006, contains biographies of Bromeliad Society International members and collected materials on conferences \u0026amp; symposiums, manuscripts, and various correspondence. Series also holds organizational files such as the minutes of the general meeting and the meeting of the board of directors, bylaws \u0026amp; standing rules of the Bromeliad Society, annual reports, financial statements, and affiliate shows committee reports.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Plants, 1942-2003, includes documents that pertain to the registration of cultivar names. Applications for registration of Bromeliad are arranged in alphabetical order first by genus then proposed name. Some of the registrations may contain sample images along with the applications either in print or slide format. Series also holds one folder of articles and clippings related to Bromeliad which are collected by Bromeliad Society International members.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Publications, 1951-2006, holds bromeliad publications from Australia, Brazil, Canada, Czech Republic, Mexico, Switzerland, and United States. Publications are arranged in alphabetical order by country, and then arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Photographs, 1949-2001, in three sub-series; Plants, People, and Digital Files. Most of the bromeliad cultivar photographs and registrar's files are stored in either floppy discs or CD-ROMs. Only one folder contains photographs of Bromeliad Society International members; such as Mulford B. Foster, Ella Kelly and Victoria Padilla.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Memorabilia, 1980-2004, includes Bromeliad Society International pins and posters that were issued for the World Bromeliad Conferences. A number of posters are signed and numbered by the artists, such as John Barbie Jr. and Steve Littlefield.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1911-2018, This series holds additional materials received from the Bromeliad Society International (BSI) in 2015, 2016, 2018, and 2022. Some of these materials include a World Bromeliad Conference '72 schedule events and a letter sent out to BSI members from the chair, Patrick Mitchell; a manuscript called \"Bromeliad Hybrids and Cultivars\" compiled by Brian Smith in 1984; \"A Preliminary Listing of All Known Cultivar and Grex Names for the Bromeliaceae\" created by Bromeliad Society, Inc. and arranged by Don A. Beadle, includes named and unnamed grexes, names of collectors, hybridizers, developers, references, and dates; \"First tentative Listing of Bromeliad Cultivars\" prepared by Brian Smith in 1989; four copper color separations for one print; and various publications from Australia, New Zealand, and the United States.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Records, 1953-2006, contains biographies of Bromeliad Society International members and collected materials on conferences \u0026 symposiums, manuscripts, and various correspondence. Series also holds organizational files such as the minutes of the general meeting and the meeting of the board of directors, bylaws \u0026 standing rules of the Bromeliad Society, annual reports, financial statements, and affiliate shows committee reports.","\nSeries II: Plants, 1942-2003, includes documents that pertain to the registration of cultivar names. Applications for registration of Bromeliad are arranged in alphabetical order first by genus then proposed name. Some of the registrations may contain sample images along with the applications either in print or slide format. Series also holds one folder of articles and clippings related to Bromeliad which are collected by Bromeliad Society International members.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1951-2006, holds bromeliad publications from Australia, Brazil, Canada, Czech Republic, Mexico, Switzerland, and United States. Publications are arranged in alphabetical order by country, and then arranged in chronological order.","\nSeries IV: Photographs, 1949-2001, in three sub-series; Plants, People, and Digital Files. Most of the bromeliad cultivar photographs and registrar's files are stored in either floppy discs or CD-ROMs. Only one folder contains photographs of Bromeliad Society International members; such as Mulford B. Foster, Ella Kelly and Victoria Padilla.","\nSeries V: Memorabilia, 1980-2004, includes Bromeliad Society International pins and posters that were issued for the World Bromeliad Conferences. A number of posters are signed and numbered by the artists, such as John Barbie Jr. and Steve Littlefield.","\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1911-2018, This series holds additional materials received from the Bromeliad Society International (BSI) in 2015, 2016, 2018, and 2022. Some of these materials include a World Bromeliad Conference '72 schedule events and a letter sent out to BSI members from the chair, Patrick Mitchell; a manuscript called \"Bromeliad Hybrids and Cultivars\" compiled by Brian Smith in 1984; \"A Preliminary Listing of All Known Cultivar and Grex Names for the Bromeliaceae\" created by Bromeliad Society, Inc. and arranged by Don A. Beadle, includes named and unnamed grexes, names of collectors, hybridizers, developers, references, and dates; \"First tentative Listing of Bromeliad Cultivars\" prepared by Brian Smith in 1989; four copper color separations for one print; and various publications from Australia, New Zealand, and the United States."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9ae065e663a8566449eee07dbeca3db9\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive consists of historical materials, including photographs related to cultivation of bromeliads; field notes related to the collection of bromeliads in the wild; list of plant entries in judged bromeliad shows; incoming and outgoing correspondence from early bromeliad growers; biographies; administrative records of the BSI such as, copyright registrations, copies of meeting minutes, annual reports, and bylaws; BSI publications; and ephemera, including posters and pins. The purpose of the BSI is to promote and maintain public and scientific interest in the research, development, preservation, and distribution of bromeliads, both natural and hybrid, throughout the world.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Bromeliad Society International (BSI) Archive consists of historical materials, including photographs related to cultivation of bromeliads; field notes related to the collection of bromeliads in the wild; list of plant entries in judged bromeliad shows; incoming and outgoing correspondence from early bromeliad growers; biographies; administrative records of the BSI such as, copyright registrations, copies of meeting minutes, annual reports, and bylaws; BSI publications; and ephemera, including posters and pins. The purpose of the BSI is to promote and maintain public and scientific interest in the research, development, preservation, and distribution of bromeliads, both natural and hybrid, throughout the world."],"names_coll_ssim":["Bromeliad Society International"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society International"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society International"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1613,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870858035398705152,"_root_":"2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:07:37.887Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2d920f17dde733c1cf36099d_aspace_44770"}},{"id":"6761a506162d88e3b0374f0f_aspace_162686","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"12. United States Hotel Parlors, Saratoga, N.Y., 1905","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6761a506162d88e3b0374f0f_aspace_162686#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_162686","ref_ssm":["aspace_162686","aspace_162686"],"id":"6761a506162d88e3b0374f0f_aspace_162686","title_filing_ssi":"12. United States Hotel Parlors, Saratoga, N.Y.","title_ssm":["12. United States Hotel Parlors, Saratoga, N.Y."],"title_tesim":["12. United States Hotel Parlors, Saratoga, N.Y."],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1905"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1905"],"normalized_title_ssm":["12. United States Hotel Parlors, Saratoga, N.Y., 1905"],"text":["12. United States Hotel Parlors, Saratoga, N.Y., 1905","George G. Morgan stereograph collection, 1894-1925, Date acquired: 00/00/2018","Stereoscopic Cards","H.G. White Co. - World Series, Numbered, 1905","Item 7","/repositories/2/archival_objects/12751"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["6761a506162d88e3b0374f0f","6761a506162d88e3b0374f0f_aspace_163074","6761a506162d88e3b0374f0f_aspace_162679"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["George G. Morgan stereograph collection, 1894-1925, Date acquired: 00/00/2018","Stereoscopic Cards","H.G. White Co. - World Series, Numbered, 1905"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["George G. Morgan stereograph collection, 1894-1925, Date acquired: 00/00/2018","Stereoscopic Cards","H.G. White Co. - World Series, Numbered, 1905"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box","File"],"unitid_ssm":["Item 7","/repositories/2/archival_objects/12751"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["George G. 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When applicable, images are ordered numerically within each series.","This collection consists of 380 stereoscopic image cards and a stereoscopic viewer.","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","This collection is comprised of stereoscopic image cards and a stereoscope viewer, dated between 1894 to 1925. Areas of manufacture include the United States and Europe, including by the following manufacturers: A.C. Co., American Views, B.L. Singley, B.W. Kilburn, C.H. Graves, Griffith \u0026 Griffith, H.G. White and Co., Kawin and Co., Keystone View Company, Underwood \u0026 Underwood, and Woodward Stereoscopic Co. 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Morgan stereograph collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of 380 stereoscopic image cards and a stereoscopic viewer.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of 380 stereoscopic image cards and a stereoscopic viewer."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a78128125148d19eb3a41fc899acdbce\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection is comprised of stereoscopic image cards and a stereoscope viewer, dated between 1894 to 1925. Areas of manufacture include the United States and Europe, including by the following manufacturers: A.C. Co., American Views, B.L. Singley, B.W. Kilburn, C.H. Graves, Griffith \u0026amp; Griffith, H.G. White and Co., Kawin and Co., Keystone View Company, Underwood \u0026amp; Underwood, and Woodward Stereoscopic Co. Themes of the images are varied and include, but are not limited to: historical monuments, tourist attractions, United States and international sites, landmarks, historical figures, and assorted illustrations.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection is comprised of stereoscopic image cards and a stereoscope viewer, dated between 1894 to 1925. Areas of manufacture include the United States and Europe, including by the following manufacturers: A.C. Co., American Views, B.L. Singley, B.W. Kilburn, C.H. Graves, Griffith \u0026 Griffith, H.G. White and Co., Kawin and Co., Keystone View Company, Underwood \u0026 Underwood, and Woodward Stereoscopic Co. 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Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections."],"containers_ssim":["box 3"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#2/components#22","_nest_parent_":"d1ea106fa8cbccd8c648e8d4_aspace_24410","_root_":"d1ea106fa8cbccd8c648e8d4","_version_":1870841708719112192,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T03:48:07.664Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"d1ea106fa8cbccd8c648e8d4","title_ssm":["William Rosenblatt Photography Collection"],"title_tesim":["William Rosenblatt Photography Collection"],"ead_ssi":"d1ea106fa8cbccd8c648e8d4","unitdate_ssm":["1944-1945","1944"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1944"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1944-1945"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC00020","/repositories/2/resources/148"],"text":["SPC00020","/repositories/2/resources/148","William Rosenblatt Photography Collection, 1944-1945, bulk 1944","World War, 1939-1945 -- Photography","\tWar photographers -- United States","United States -- Army -- Photographers","World War, 1939-1945","Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library.","In 2011, Teresa Van Dyke processed this collection.","William Rosenblatt Collection contains black and white photographs taken by the United States Army Signal Corps during World War II. Most of the photographs depict various members of the United States Army and relief organization workers in France and Belgium. The collection also contains some personal photographs of William Rosenblatt in Paris during that time and some postcards from Laval and Verdun France.","Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. 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In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Collection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 2011, Teresa Van Dyke processed this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["In 2011, Teresa Van Dyke processed this collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Rosenblatt Collection contains black and white photographs taken by the United States Army Signal Corps during World War II. 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