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Mahan papers, 1949-2023, Date acquired: 01/10/2010, bulk 1982-2001","Obstetrics","Gynecology, Osteopathic","The materials contained in Box 70 are restricted from general public use.  Researchers with a documented need to access these materials must request approval prior to visiting the Library.  Formal requests may be made to the University of South Florida Tampa- Special Collections Library at (813) 974-2729.\nMaterials protected by HIPAA, FERPA and other privacy laws have been identified and discarded in accordance with archival best practices.\nNewspaper clippings and other print materials determined to be accessible via electronic or print means have been weeded from the collection.  A reference list is included with the print finding aid.","Additional accrual received in Spring 2011 and Spring 2015. New additions from FMHI were added in 2019-2020. Last accural recieved to Special Collections- Tampa in 2023.","Chronological","Charles S. 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New additions from FMHI were added in 2019-2020. Last accural recieved to Special Collections- Tampa in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals and Additions"],"accruals_tesim":["Additional accrual received in Spring 2011 and Spring 2015. New additions from FMHI were added in 2019-2020. Last accural recieved to Special Collections- Tampa in 2023."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles S. Mahan, M.D., Professor and Dean Emeritus, USF College of Public and The Lawton and Rhea Chiles Center for Healthy Mothers and Babies is Dean and Professor Emeritus in the College of Public Health at the University of South Florida and The Lawton and Rhea Chiles Center for Healthy Mothers and Babies.  He holds a joint appointment as Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology in the USF College of Medicine and currently serves as Interim President of the National Board of Public Health Examiners.  Dr. Mahan received his MD degree from Northwestern University and did his residency training at the University of Minnesota where he returned to join the faculty. He moved to Florida in 1974 to be Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Director of Ambulatory Services for Women at the University of Florida and Director of the North Central Florida Maternal and Infant Care Program. From 1988 to 1995 he directed the State Health Department in Florida, and he was Dean of the College of Public Health at the University of South Florida from 1995 to 2002.  He is Past President of the Association of State and Territorial Health Officials and Chair of the Advisory Committee to the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention from 1997-2003.  He is on the Board of Directors of the Frontier Nursing Service, the National Perinatal Information Center and The Ounce of Prevention Fund of Florida. Dr. Mahan served as founding statewide chairperson for the March of Dimes Florida Prematurity Prevention Campaign.  He also chaired the selection committee for the Blue Foundation's annual Sapphire Award and is also on the National HPV Vaccine Advisory Board for the Merck Company.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles S. Mahan, M.D., Professor and Dean Emeritus, USF College of Public and The Lawton and Rhea Chiles Center for Healthy Mothers and Babies is Dean and Professor Emeritus in the College of Public Health at the University of South Florida and The Lawton and Rhea Chiles Center for Healthy Mothers and Babies.  He holds a joint appointment as Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology in the USF College of Medicine and currently serves as Interim President of the National Board of Public Health Examiners.  Dr. Mahan received his MD degree from Northwestern University and did his residency training at the University of Minnesota where he returned to join the faculty. He moved to Florida in 1974 to be Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Director of Ambulatory Services for Women at the University of Florida and Director of the North Central Florida Maternal and Infant Care Program. From 1988 to 1995 he directed the State Health Department in Florida, and he was Dean of the College of Public Health at the University of South Florida from 1995 to 2002.  He is Past President of the Association of State and Territorial Health Officials and Chair of the Advisory Committee to the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention from 1997-2003.  He is on the Board of Directors of the Frontier Nursing Service, the National Perinatal Information Center and The Ounce of Prevention Fund of Florida. Dr. Mahan served as founding statewide chairperson for the March of Dimes Florida Prematurity Prevention Campaign.  He also chaired the selection committee for the Blue Foundation's annual Sapphire Award and is also on the National HPV Vaccine Advisory Board for the Merck Company.","Note written by "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Charles S. Mahan papers, Special Collections, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Dr. Charles S. Mahan papers, Special Collections, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNational Commission to Prevent Infant Mortality papers, Florida Mental Health Institute Research Library, USF Libraries, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["National Commission to Prevent Infant Mortality papers, Florida Mental Health Institute Research Library, USF Libraries, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of Dr. Charles S. Mahan primarily consist of correspondence (memoranda, letters, and emails), grey literature, data sets, administrative documents, publications, and newspaper clippings. The bulk of the collection reflects Mahan's various professional roles in reducing Florida's infant mortality rate, increasing access to proper nutrition for mothers and infants, and educating public health professionals and midwives. Other documents emphasize his tenure at the Florida Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services (now, Florida Department of Health), the University of Florida, and the University of South Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers of Dr. Charles S. Mahan primarily consist of correspondence (memoranda, letters, and emails), grey literature, data sets, administrative documents, publications, and newspaper clippings. The bulk of the collection reflects Mahan's various professional roles in reducing Florida's infant mortality rate, increasing access to proper nutrition for mothers and infants, and educating public health professionals and midwives. Other documents emphasize his tenure at the Florida Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services (now, Florida Department of Health), the University of Florida, and the University of South Florida."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/%20\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003efor more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida. Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services","Lawton and Rhea Chiles Center for Healthy Mothers and Babies","USF Health","University of Florida. College of Medicine","University of Florida. Shands Hospital","University of South Florida. College of Public Health","Mahan, Charles S. (1938-)"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Florida. Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services","Lawton and Rhea Chiles Center for Healthy Mothers and Babies","USF Health","University of Florida. College of Medicine","University of Florida. Shands Hospital","University of South Florida. College of Public Health","Mahan, Charles S. (1938-)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Florida. Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services","Lawton and Rhea Chiles Center for Healthy Mothers and Babies","USF Health","University of Florida. College of Medicine","University of Florida. Shands Hospital","University of South Florida. College of Public Health"],"persname_ssim":["Mahan, Charles S. (1938-)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1444,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870862516150599680,"_root_":"39d86b0070ffec365e6f15cd","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:18:51.077Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/39d86b0070ffec365e6f15cd_aspace_172297"}},{"id":"7b2410151b60f2bdc4a2d911_aspace_149296","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"1993","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7b2410151b60f2bdc4a2d911_aspace_149296#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_149296","ref_ssm":["aspace_149296","aspace_149296"],"id":"7b2410151b60f2bdc4a2d911_aspace_149296","title_filing_ssi":"1993","title_ssm":["1993"],"title_tesim":["1993"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1993"],"text":["1993","Tallahassee Genealogical Society, Inc. Records, 1981","Activities, 1982-2009","Seminars (Includes some seminar evaluations), 1982-2009","Folder 15","/repositories/10/archival_objects/54126","box 4","folder 15"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["7b2410151b60f2bdc4a2d911","7b2410151b60f2bdc4a2d911_aspace_149275","7b2410151b60f2bdc4a2d911_aspace_149293"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Tallahassee Genealogical Society, Inc. Records, 1981","Activities, 1982-2009","Seminars (Includes some seminar evaluations), 1982-2009"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Tallahassee Genealogical Society, Inc. Records, 1981","Activities, 1982-2009","Seminars (Includes some seminar evaluations), 1982-2009"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 15","/repositories/10/archival_objects/54126"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Tallahassee Genealogical Society, Inc. Records, 1981"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":66,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"containers_ssim":["box 4","folder 15"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#2/components#1","_nest_parent_":"7b2410151b60f2bdc4a2d911_aspace_149293","_root_":"7b2410151b60f2bdc4a2d911","timestamp":"2026-07-08T11:26:49.013Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"7b2410151b60f2bdc4a2d911","title_ssm":["Tallahassee Genealogical Society, Inc. Records"],"title_tesim":["Tallahassee Genealogical Society, Inc. Records"],"ead_ssi":"7b2410151b60f2bdc4a2d911","unitdate_ssm":["1981"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1981"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2010-001","/repositories/10/resources/553"],"text":["MSS 2010-001","/repositories/10/resources/553","Tallahassee Genealogical Society, Inc. Records, 1981","Genealogy","Leon County (FL)---Heritage Book Project","Leon County (FL)--History","Account books","Reports","Correspondence","Minutes","Newsletters","Photography Negatives","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Collection divided into Administrative, Activities, Membership and Activities files. The files within the four categories are arranged alphabetically.","Founded out of a need to organize an interest group of local amateur and professional genealogists, Cliff Burkhart and a group of 80 charter members started the Tallahassee Genealogical Society in 1981. The organizational meeting was held on April 30, 1981, at which 63 members were present.\n The first periodic publication of the Society, the Bulletin, started during this year. Initially intended merely as a monthly bulletin, it expanded the next year into a full quarterly publication. An important milestone for the Society was its first published book, Surname Index, published in 1987. This was a compilation of surnames submitted by members of the Society used both as an aid to other researchers and a way of connecting researchers with common family interests. Another publication issued by the Society was the Florida Voter Registration Lists compiled by Carol Bouknecht. This book was the result of a seven-year project of which Mavis Day and other TGS members also took a role in completing. It was a transcription of the lists of registered voters in the state of Florida in 1868 and 1869. It included many first time African-American voters throughout the state and represented a period of Reconstruction where African-Americans had a measure of freedom that they would not experience for almost 100 years later.\nTwo of the Society's signature annual programs are the Spring Seminars and the Fall Workshops. The first seminar took place in January 1982, with Willard Heiss as the speaker. The first workshop, a class held by Eleanor Gartner, was in 1984, and after a temporary suspension in 1985, became an annual tradition of the Society. Among the group's major early achievements was the Bible Copying Day, done in collaboration with the Florida State Archives. This project made family bibles available for local genealogical and historical researchers and had the additional benefit of preservation.\n The Society has undertaken several projects that benefited the local genealogical community. Among the Society's most ambitious projects have been surveys of the church records and cemeteries within Leon County. The result of these projects resulted in the creation of invaluable reference sources for Leon County. The Church Records Project, started in 1999, undertook the daunting task of compiling all the religious establishments within the county and commenting on the status of their records. This included listing what types of records exist of the group and who holds them, if they are still in existence. This project strayed from the traditional church records projects of the past in its inclusiveness of religions outside the mainstream of society. The Cemetery Survey Project was similar to the church project except it was not complete but in the cemeteries it did cover, it included a list of burials made at that respective cemetery.\n A major focus of the Society after 2000 has been undertaking group projects that are more personal in nature. Two of their most recent programs, the Family History Expo and the Leon County Heritage Book Project, reflect these changes. The Family History Expo is an interesting combination of family history and history fair projects. Members give presentations on their families using a variety of methods, the whole point of the Expo being to allow creativity. Recognizing the fact that many people in this area do not have deep family roots in Leon County, the Family History Expo does not place geographical or time period restraints on the subject matter. What results is a showcase of the cultural heterogeneity of the country. Following a similar vein, the Heritage Book Project is an ambitious undertaking that does not require anyone to have a family history in the area. The proposed book is simply a collection of personal stories from current and former residents who reminisce about their stay in Leon County.","The collection was developed and maintained over the years by various TGS archivists. The photographs and scrapbooks were created and maintained by Nellie Bird Mims, highly active TGS member, until her death, when they were given to TGS.","After 2006, the Minutes are kept in electronic format on CD. TGS Quarterlies are also available in electronic format on CD.","The collection was processed by TGS archivists Burt Altman and Andrew Waber in 2008-2009.","This collection is divided into four categories: Activies, Administrative, Membership and Publication Files. They cover a time period ranging from the creation of the Tallahassee Genealogical Society (TGS) in 1981 to 2008. The Administrative Records contain general and board meeting minutes, financial records, the Society By-Laws, presidential correspondence and materials relating to the incorporation of the TGS. The Activities files document the events that the TGS either held or took part in since its creation. It contains flyers for seminars, workshops, and programs hosted by the Society. It also contains photographs taken by Nellie Mims. Membership files include applications for membership, membership lists and tributes to former members. The Publication files contains periodic publications such as the TGS Bulletin and the TGS Genealogist. It also has early drafts of Society publications such as the Will Book, Voter Registration book, and the Surname Directory.","Records pertaining to the Bible Records Project, reference materials concerning the \"Welsh in America,\" and microfilms of indexes from the Florida State Archives have been separated from the collection. These are research materials for future TGS projects, and will be housed in the TGS storage unit. Please contact the TGS president for access. In addition, master copies of TGS publications will be housed in the storage unit, and two final copies of these publications will be housed with the collection.","Copyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","This collection contains business records, publications, correspondence and manuscripts created and maintained by the Tallahassee Genealogical Society (TGS). The format of the records are in paper, book and digital format.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Tallahassee Genealogical Society","Bouknecht, Carol","Burkhart, Cliff","Day, Mavis","Heiss, Willard","Gartner, Eleanor","Mims, Nellie Bird","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2010-001","/repositories/10/resources/553"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1981"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Tallahassee Genealogical Society, Inc. Records, 1981"],"collection_title_tesim":["Tallahassee Genealogical Society, Inc. Records, 1981"],"collection_ssim":["Tallahassee Genealogical Society, Inc. 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The photographs and scrapbooks were acquired from the estate of Nellie Bird Mims."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Genealogy","Leon County (FL)---Heritage Book Project","Leon County (FL)--History","Account books","Reports","Correspondence","Minutes","Newsletters","Photography Negatives","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Genealogy","Leon County (FL)---Heritage Book Project","Leon County (FL)--History","Account books","Reports","Correspondence","Minutes","Newsletters","Photography Negatives","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.80 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.80 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Reports","Correspondence","Minutes","Newsletters","Photography Negatives","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection divided into Administrative, Activities, Membership and Activities files. The files within the four categories are arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Collection divided into Administrative, Activities, Membership and Activities files. The files within the four categories are arranged alphabetically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFounded out of a need to organize an interest group of local amateur and professional genealogists, Cliff Burkhart and a group of 80 charter members started the Tallahassee Genealogical Society in 1981. The organizational meeting was held on April 30, 1981, at which 63 members were present.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe first periodic publication of the Society, the Bulletin, started during this year. Initially intended merely as a monthly bulletin, it expanded the next year into a full quarterly publication. An important milestone for the Society was its first published book, Surname Index, published in 1987. This was a compilation of surnames submitted by members of the Society used both as an aid to other researchers and a way of connecting researchers with common family interests. Another publication issued by the Society was the Florida Voter Registration Lists compiled by Carol Bouknecht. This book was the result of a seven-year project of which Mavis Day and other TGS members also took a role in completing. It was a transcription of the lists of registered voters in the state of Florida in 1868 and 1869. It included many first time African-American voters throughout the state and represented a period of Reconstruction where African-Americans had a measure of freedom that they would not experience for almost 100 years later.\nTwo of the Society's signature annual programs are the Spring Seminars and the Fall Workshops. The first seminar took place in January 1982, with Willard Heiss as the speaker. The first workshop, a class held by Eleanor Gartner, was in 1984, and after a temporary suspension in 1985, became an annual tradition of the Society. Among the group's major early achievements was the Bible Copying Day, done in collaboration with the Florida State Archives. This project made family bibles available for local genealogical and historical researchers and had the additional benefit of preservation.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Society has undertaken several projects that benefited the local genealogical community. Among the Society's most ambitious projects have been surveys of the church records and cemeteries within Leon County. The result of these projects resulted in the creation of invaluable reference sources for Leon County. The Church Records Project, started in 1999, undertook the daunting task of compiling all the religious establishments within the county and commenting on the status of their records. This included listing what types of records exist of the group and who holds them, if they are still in existence. This project strayed from the traditional church records projects of the past in its inclusiveness of religions outside the mainstream of society. The Cemetery Survey Project was similar to the church project except it was not complete but in the cemeteries it did cover, it included a list of burials made at that respective cemetery.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA major focus of the Society after 2000 has been undertaking group projects that are more personal in nature. Two of their most recent programs, the Family History Expo and the Leon County Heritage Book Project, reflect these changes. The Family History Expo is an interesting combination of family history and history fair projects. Members give presentations on their families using a variety of methods, the whole point of the Expo being to allow creativity. Recognizing the fact that many people in this area do not have deep family roots in Leon County, the Family History Expo does not place geographical or time period restraints on the subject matter. What results is a showcase of the cultural heterogeneity of the country. Following a similar vein, the Heritage Book Project is an ambitious undertaking that does not require anyone to have a family history in the area. The proposed book is simply a collection of personal stories from current and former residents who reminisce about their stay in Leon County.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Founded out of a need to organize an interest group of local amateur and professional genealogists, Cliff Burkhart and a group of 80 charter members started the Tallahassee Genealogical Society in 1981. 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It included many first time African-American voters throughout the state and represented a period of Reconstruction where African-Americans had a measure of freedom that they would not experience for almost 100 years later.\nTwo of the Society's signature annual programs are the Spring Seminars and the Fall Workshops. The first seminar took place in January 1982, with Willard Heiss as the speaker. The first workshop, a class held by Eleanor Gartner, was in 1984, and after a temporary suspension in 1985, became an annual tradition of the Society. Among the group's major early achievements was the Bible Copying Day, done in collaboration with the Florida State Archives. This project made family bibles available for local genealogical and historical researchers and had the additional benefit of preservation.\n The Society has undertaken several projects that benefited the local genealogical community. Among the Society's most ambitious projects have been surveys of the church records and cemeteries within Leon County. The result of these projects resulted in the creation of invaluable reference sources for Leon County. The Church Records Project, started in 1999, undertook the daunting task of compiling all the religious establishments within the county and commenting on the status of their records. This included listing what types of records exist of the group and who holds them, if they are still in existence. This project strayed from the traditional church records projects of the past in its inclusiveness of religions outside the mainstream of society. The Cemetery Survey Project was similar to the church project except it was not complete but in the cemeteries it did cover, it included a list of burials made at that respective cemetery.\n A major focus of the Society after 2000 has been undertaking group projects that are more personal in nature. Two of their most recent programs, the Family History Expo and the Leon County Heritage Book Project, reflect these changes. The Family History Expo is an interesting combination of family history and history fair projects. Members give presentations on their families using a variety of methods, the whole point of the Expo being to allow creativity. Recognizing the fact that many people in this area do not have deep family roots in Leon County, the Family History Expo does not place geographical or time period restraints on the subject matter. What results is a showcase of the cultural heterogeneity of the country. Following a similar vein, the Heritage Book Project is an ambitious undertaking that does not require anyone to have a family history in the area. The proposed book is simply a collection of personal stories from current and former residents who reminisce about their stay in Leon County."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was developed and maintained over the years by various TGS archivists. The photographs and scrapbooks were created and maintained by Nellie Bird Mims, highly active TGS member, until her death, when they were given to TGS.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The collection was developed and maintained over the years by various TGS archivists. The photographs and scrapbooks were created and maintained by Nellie Bird Mims, highly active TGS member, until her death, when they were given to TGS."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAfter 2006, the Minutes are kept in electronic format on CD. TGS Quarterlies are also available in electronic format on CD.\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["After 2006, the Minutes are kept in electronic format on CD. TGS Quarterlies are also available in electronic format on CD."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Tallahassee Genealogical Society, Inc. Records, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Tallahassee Genealogical Society, Inc. Records, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was processed by TGS archivists Burt Altman and Andrew Waber in 2008-2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The collection was processed by TGS archivists Burt Altman and Andrew Waber in 2008-2009."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is divided into four categories: Activies, Administrative, Membership and Publication Files. They cover a time period ranging from the creation of the Tallahassee Genealogical Society (TGS) in 1981 to 2008. The Administrative Records contain general and board meeting minutes, financial records, the Society By-Laws, presidential correspondence and materials relating to the incorporation of the TGS. The Activities files document the events that the TGS either held or took part in since its creation. It contains flyers for seminars, workshops, and programs hosted by the Society. It also contains photographs taken by Nellie Mims. Membership files include applications for membership, membership lists and tributes to former members. The Publication files contains periodic publications such as the TGS Bulletin and the TGS Genealogist. It also has early drafts of Society publications such as the Will Book, Voter Registration book, and the Surname Directory.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is divided into four categories: Activies, Administrative, Membership and Publication Files. They cover a time period ranging from the creation of the Tallahassee Genealogical Society (TGS) in 1981 to 2008. The Administrative Records contain general and board meeting minutes, financial records, the Society By-Laws, presidential correspondence and materials relating to the incorporation of the TGS. The Activities files document the events that the TGS either held or took part in since its creation. It contains flyers for seminars, workshops, and programs hosted by the Society. It also contains photographs taken by Nellie Mims. Membership files include applications for membership, membership lists and tributes to former members. The Publication files contains periodic publications such as the TGS Bulletin and the TGS Genealogist. It also has early drafts of Society publications such as the Will Book, Voter Registration book, and the Surname Directory."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords pertaining to the Bible Records Project, reference materials concerning the \"Welsh in America,\" and microfilms of indexes from the Florida State Archives have been separated from the collection. These are research materials for future TGS projects, and will be housed in the TGS storage unit. Please contact the TGS president for access. In addition, master copies of TGS publications will be housed in the storage unit, and two final copies of these publications will be housed with the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Records pertaining to the Bible Records Project, reference materials concerning the \"Welsh in America,\" and microfilms of indexes from the Florida State Archives have been separated from the collection. These are research materials for future TGS projects, and will be housed in the TGS storage unit. Please contact the TGS president for access. In addition, master copies of TGS publications will be housed in the storage unit, and two final copies of these publications will be housed with the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_6b8fec0a0920a5b8581ce50454addfbd\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains business records, publications, correspondence and manuscripts created and maintained by the Tallahassee Genealogical Society (TGS). The format of the records are in paper, book and digital format.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains business records, publications, correspondence and manuscripts created and maintained by the Tallahassee Genealogical Society (TGS). The format of the records are in paper, book and digital format."],"names_coll_ssim":["Tallahassee Genealogical Society","Bouknecht, Carol","Burkhart, Cliff","Day, Mavis","Heiss, Willard","Gartner, Eleanor","Mims, Nellie Bird"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Tallahassee Genealogical Society","Bouknecht, Carol","Burkhart, Cliff","Day, Mavis","Heiss, Willard","Gartner, Eleanor","Mims, Nellie Bird"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Tallahassee Genealogical Society"],"persname_ssim":["Bouknecht, Carol","Burkhart, Cliff","Day, Mavis","Heiss, Willard","Gartner, Eleanor","Mims, Nellie Bird"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":93,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"7b2410151b60f2bdc4a2d911","timestamp":"2026-07-08T11:26:49.013Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7b2410151b60f2bdc4a2d911_aspace_149296"}},{"id":"a21e44f74bf8216c2c26dfd2_aspace_137120","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"1993","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a21e44f74bf8216c2c26dfd2_aspace_137120#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003e11 items.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a21e44f74bf8216c2c26dfd2_aspace_137120#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_137120","ref_ssm":["aspace_137120","aspace_137120"],"id":"a21e44f74bf8216c2c26dfd2_aspace_137120","title_filing_ssi":"1993","title_ssm":["1993"],"title_tesim":["1993"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1993"],"text":["1993","Florida Flambeau/FSView Photograph Collection, 1970-1999","FSU Student and Campus Scenes (by year)","Folder 15","/repositories/10/archival_objects/5059","box 3","folder 15","11 items."],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["a21e44f74bf8216c2c26dfd2","a21e44f74bf8216c2c26dfd2_aspace_137104"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Florida Flambeau/FSView Photograph Collection, 1970-1999","FSU Student and Campus Scenes (by year)"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Florida Flambeau/FSView Photograph Collection, 1970-1999","FSU Student and Campus Scenes (by year)"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 15","/repositories/10/archival_objects/5059"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Flambeau/FSView Photograph Collection, 1970-1999"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":90,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"containers_ssim":["box 3","folder 15"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e11 items.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["11 items."],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#14","_nest_parent_":"a21e44f74bf8216c2c26dfd2_aspace_137104","_root_":"a21e44f74bf8216c2c26dfd2","timestamp":"2026-07-08T06:28:43.336Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"a21e44f74bf8216c2c26dfd2","title_ssm":["Florida Flambeau/FSView Photograph Collection"],"title_tesim":["Florida Flambeau/FSView Photograph Collection"],"ead_ssi":"a21e44f74bf8216c2c26dfd2","unitdate_ssm":["1970-1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1970-1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2006-012","/repositories/10/resources/18"],"text":["MSS 2006-012","/repositories/10/resources/18","Florida Flambeau/FSView Photograph Collection, 1970-1999","Tallahassee (Fla.)","Florida State University--Students","Florida State University--Sports.","Student government.","Florida State University--Faculty","Student protests","Student clubs and organizations","Florida State University--Buildings","Homecoming.","Photographs","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","\"Around the turn of 1915, Ruby Leach, a young upstart at the Florida State College for Women, approached the editor of the Tallahassee Democrat about their lack of coverage of the College. She was told she could write two columns per week, for which she would be paid the princely sum of $1.","It didn't take long for President Edward Conradi, however, to appreciate that the campus generated enough news to warrant its own paper, and thus the seeds for the Florida Flambeau were planted.","On January 23, 1915, the first issue of the Florida Flambeau hit newsstands, so to speak. Actually, for many years, the paper was delivered to students in a little red wagon, affectionately name the \"Flambeau Flier.\"","For years, the Flambeau was staunchly conservative, rarely running commentaries and only criticizing administration with proper approval.","As society evolved, so too did the Flambeau. When it was first offered advertisements from cigarette companies, the Executive Counsel of Deans and college officials vetoed the potential source of income. However, by 1935, both Lucky Strike and Chesterfield cigarette ads were featured in the paper.","For the next 38 years, the Florida Flambeau remained on campus as a symbol of the University. Then in 1972, the paper lost its funding from the University, but continued to publish off campus as a non-profit educational foundation. It surprised its critics by thriving for the next 20 years without financial support from the University.","By the early '90s, the once- conservative campus paper had produced multiple Pulitzer Prize winners, but had become a wildly liberal forum for anti-University propaganda and a soapbox for biased commentaries. Then in '92, following a series of slanderous commentaries and habitual editorializing, Flambeau staff writer Mary Jane Ryals penned a scalding front page commentary about the vapidity of the Miss Florida State pageant. Her commentary was the beginning of the end for the 77-year-old Florida Flambeau.","One month later the first issue of the FSView debuted. It was everything the Flambeau was not: It focused on the University with more attention to fact than opinion. With the FSView on the scene, the Flambeau fell fast, losing advertisers and accruing six-figure debt.","In 1998, the Tallahassee Democrat refused to print the paper without advance-payment for that week's issue, forcing them to publish only online.","Later that year, the Tallahassee Democrat \"called the note,\" meaning the bankrupt Florida Flambeau would either have to pay their $125,000 to the Democrat or the 83-year-old newspaper would become its property.","Seeing an investment opportunity, John Piemonte, the chief financier of the FSView, purchased the Florida Flambeau's debt from the Democrat, and in doing so, bought the Flambeau and everything that came with it. On October 15,1998 the first issue of the FSView \u0026 Florida Flambeau was published.","Four days later, FSView, Inc. (publisher of the FSView \u0026 Florida Flambeau) was purchased from Piemont by the FSView's general manager and sales manager, Rob Parker and Blaise Provitola.","These two men, along with Brad Ray, who joined later, are responsible for the issue in your hands right now, along with a staff of about 50 others.","We try to bring you, the reader, the best of both the FSView and the Florida Flambeau: campus and local news with hard facts you can count on, complemented by witty, insightful social commentaries.","Currently, the FSView \u0026 Florida Flambeau publishes twice a week on Mondays and Thursdays during the fall and spring, and once weekly on Mondays during the summer. We print 25,000 copies and distribute to 475 sites around Tallahassee, making us the sixth-highest circulated college newspaper in the nation, and No. 1 in terms of newspaper sites. We also have the third-highest ratio of newspapers per students in the nation.\"","Note written by FSView \u0026 Florida Flambeau staff  (5/31/04.) FSView. Accessed Feb 27, 2007 from website","This collection is composed of a wide variety of over 12,000 photographs, in addition to a small number of accompanying documents, united by the common characteristic of having been created or collected by the FSView and Florida Flambeau staff members for use in the newspaper. These images span the past three decades and provide a glimpse into the not only the makings of the newspaper, but also college life at Florida State University. The FSView and Florida Flambeau collection tells the story of an evolving landscape of students and culture in the last decades of the 20th century. In addition to containing illustrations of the university through the years, this collection sheds light into the way in which FSU students experienced and viewed national and international events.\n \nThe subject matter of the photographs within the collection varies, containing photographs of students, administration personnel, educators, places, events, and objects. While all of the photographs are documentary in nature, as they were explicitly created to be used in the FSView, some may be seen to express an artistic vision. These images span the 1970s through the 1990s. The collection is particularly strong in its coverage of the 1980s and 1990s and reveals the styles, attitudes, and past times associated with these decades.","Select materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library  as part of a larger photograph collection.","To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.","Collection contained over 12,000 photographs covering a wide variety of people, places, events and activities affiliated with Florida State University.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2006-012","/repositories/10/resources/18"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1970-1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Flambeau/FSView Photograph Collection, 1970-1999"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Flambeau/FSView Photograph Collection, 1970-1999"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Flambeau/FSView Photograph Collection, 1970-1999"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Tallahassee (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Tallahassee (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Tallahassee (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida State University--Students","Florida State University--Sports.","Student government.","Florida State University--Faculty","Student protests","Student clubs and organizations","Florida State University--Buildings","Homecoming.","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida State University--Students","Florida State University--Sports.","Student government.","Florida State University--Faculty","Student protests","Student clubs and organizations","Florida State University--Buildings","Homecoming.","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["17.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["17.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Around the turn of 1915, Ruby Leach, a young upstart at the Florida State College for Women, approached the editor of the Tallahassee Democrat about their lack of coverage of the College. She was told she could write two columns per week, for which she would be paid the princely sum of $1.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIt didn't take long for President Edward Conradi, however, to appreciate that the campus generated enough news to warrant its own paper, and thus the seeds for the Florida Flambeau were planted.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOn January 23, 1915, the first issue of the Florida Flambeau hit newsstands, so to speak. Actually, for many years, the paper was delivered to students in a little red wagon, affectionately name the \"Flambeau Flier.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor years, the Flambeau was staunchly conservative, rarely running commentaries and only criticizing administration with proper approval.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs society evolved, so too did the Flambeau. When it was first offered advertisements from cigarette companies, the Executive Counsel of Deans and college officials vetoed the potential source of income. However, by 1935, both Lucky Strike and Chesterfield cigarette ads were featured in the paper.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor the next 38 years, the Florida Flambeau remained on campus as a symbol of the University. Then in 1972, the paper lost its funding from the University, but continued to publish off campus as a non-profit educational foundation. It surprised its critics by thriving for the next 20 years without financial support from the University.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBy the early '90s, the once- conservative campus paper had produced multiple Pulitzer Prize winners, but had become a wildly liberal forum for anti-University propaganda and a soapbox for biased commentaries. Then in '92, following a series of slanderous commentaries and habitual editorializing, Flambeau staff writer Mary Jane Ryals penned a scalding front page commentary about the vapidity of the Miss Florida State pageant. Her commentary was the beginning of the end for the 77-year-old Florida Flambeau.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOne month later the first issue of the FSView debuted. It was everything the Flambeau was not: It focused on the University with more attention to fact than opinion. With the FSView on the scene, the Flambeau fell fast, losing advertisers and accruing six-figure debt.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1998, the Tallahassee Democrat refused to print the paper without advance-payment for that week's issue, forcing them to publish only online.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLater that year, the Tallahassee Democrat \"called the note,\" meaning the bankrupt Florida Flambeau would either have to pay their $125,000 to the Democrat or the 83-year-old newspaper would become its property.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeeing an investment opportunity, John Piemonte, the chief financier of the FSView, purchased the Florida Flambeau's debt from the Democrat, and in doing so, bought the Flambeau and everything that came with it. On October 15,1998 the first issue of the FSView \u0026amp; Florida Flambeau was published.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFour days later, FSView, Inc. (publisher of the FSView \u0026amp; Florida Flambeau) was purchased from Piemont by the FSView's general manager and sales manager, Rob Parker and Blaise Provitola.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese two men, along with Brad Ray, who joined later, are responsible for the issue in your hands right now, along with a staff of about 50 others.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWe try to bring you, the reader, the best of both the FSView and the Florida Flambeau: campus and local news with hard facts you can count on, complemented by witty, insightful social commentaries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCurrently, the FSView \u0026amp; Florida Flambeau publishes twice a week on Mondays and Thursdays during the fall and spring, and once weekly on Mondays during the summer. We print 25,000 copies and distribute to 475 sites around Tallahassee, making us the sixth-highest circulated college newspaper in the nation, and No. 1 in terms of newspaper sites. We also have the third-highest ratio of newspapers per students in the nation.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by FSView \u0026amp; Florida Flambeau staff\u0026#xA0; (5/31/04.) FSView. Accessed Feb 27, 2007 from website\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["\"Around the turn of 1915, Ruby Leach, a young upstart at the Florida State College for Women, approached the editor of the Tallahassee Democrat about their lack of coverage of the College. She was told she could write two columns per week, for which she would be paid the princely sum of $1.","It didn't take long for President Edward Conradi, however, to appreciate that the campus generated enough news to warrant its own paper, and thus the seeds for the Florida Flambeau were planted.","On January 23, 1915, the first issue of the Florida Flambeau hit newsstands, so to speak. Actually, for many years, the paper was delivered to students in a little red wagon, affectionately name the \"Flambeau Flier.\"","For years, the Flambeau was staunchly conservative, rarely running commentaries and only criticizing administration with proper approval.","As society evolved, so too did the Flambeau. When it was first offered advertisements from cigarette companies, the Executive Counsel of Deans and college officials vetoed the potential source of income. However, by 1935, both Lucky Strike and Chesterfield cigarette ads were featured in the paper.","For the next 38 years, the Florida Flambeau remained on campus as a symbol of the University. Then in 1972, the paper lost its funding from the University, but continued to publish off campus as a non-profit educational foundation. It surprised its critics by thriving for the next 20 years without financial support from the University.","By the early '90s, the once- conservative campus paper had produced multiple Pulitzer Prize winners, but had become a wildly liberal forum for anti-University propaganda and a soapbox for biased commentaries. Then in '92, following a series of slanderous commentaries and habitual editorializing, Flambeau staff writer Mary Jane Ryals penned a scalding front page commentary about the vapidity of the Miss Florida State pageant. Her commentary was the beginning of the end for the 77-year-old Florida Flambeau.","One month later the first issue of the FSView debuted. It was everything the Flambeau was not: It focused on the University with more attention to fact than opinion. With the FSView on the scene, the Flambeau fell fast, losing advertisers and accruing six-figure debt.","In 1998, the Tallahassee Democrat refused to print the paper without advance-payment for that week's issue, forcing them to publish only online.","Later that year, the Tallahassee Democrat \"called the note,\" meaning the bankrupt Florida Flambeau would either have to pay their $125,000 to the Democrat or the 83-year-old newspaper would become its property.","Seeing an investment opportunity, John Piemonte, the chief financier of the FSView, purchased the Florida Flambeau's debt from the Democrat, and in doing so, bought the Flambeau and everything that came with it. On October 15,1998 the first issue of the FSView \u0026 Florida Flambeau was published.","Four days later, FSView, Inc. (publisher of the FSView \u0026 Florida Flambeau) was purchased from Piemont by the FSView's general manager and sales manager, Rob Parker and Blaise Provitola.","These two men, along with Brad Ray, who joined later, are responsible for the issue in your hands right now, along with a staff of about 50 others.","We try to bring you, the reader, the best of both the FSView and the Florida Flambeau: campus and local news with hard facts you can count on, complemented by witty, insightful social commentaries.","Currently, the FSView \u0026 Florida Flambeau publishes twice a week on Mondays and Thursdays during the fall and spring, and once weekly on Mondays during the summer. We print 25,000 copies and distribute to 475 sites around Tallahassee, making us the sixth-highest circulated college newspaper in the nation, and No. 1 in terms of newspaper sites. We also have the third-highest ratio of newspapers per students in the nation.\"","Note written by FSView \u0026 Florida Flambeau staff  (5/31/04.) FSView. Accessed Feb 27, 2007 from website"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Florida Flambeau/FSView Photograph Collection, Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2006-012\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2006-012\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Florida Flambeau/FSView Photograph Collection, Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2006-012"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is composed of a wide variety of over 12,000 photographs, in addition to a small number of accompanying documents, united by the common characteristic of having been created or collected by the FSView and Florida Flambeau staff members for use in the newspaper. These images span the past three decades and provide a glimpse into the not only the makings of the newspaper, but also college life at Florida State University. The FSView and Florida Flambeau collection tells the story of an evolving landscape of students and culture in the last decades of the 20th century. In addition to containing illustrations of the university through the years, this collection sheds light into the way in which FSU students experienced and viewed national and international events.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nThe subject matter of the photographs within the collection varies, containing photographs of students, administration personnel, educators, places, events, and objects. While all of the photographs are documentary in nature, as they were explicitly created to be used in the FSView, some may be seen to express an artistic vision. These images span the 1970s through the 1990s. The collection is particularly strong in its coverage of the 1980s and 1990s and reveals the styles, attitudes, and past times associated with these decades.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:huaphotographcollection\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e as part of a larger photograph collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is composed of a wide variety of over 12,000 photographs, in addition to a small number of accompanying documents, united by the common characteristic of having been created or collected by the FSView and Florida Flambeau staff members for use in the newspaper. These images span the past three decades and provide a glimpse into the not only the makings of the newspaper, but also college life at Florida State University. The FSView and Florida Flambeau collection tells the story of an evolving landscape of students and culture in the last decades of the 20th century. In addition to containing illustrations of the university through the years, this collection sheds light into the way in which FSU students experienced and viewed national and international events.\n \nThe subject matter of the photographs within the collection varies, containing photographs of students, administration personnel, educators, places, events, and objects. While all of the photographs are documentary in nature, as they were explicitly created to be used in the FSView, some may be seen to express an artistic vision. These images span the 1970s through the 1990s. The collection is particularly strong in its coverage of the 1980s and 1990s and reveals the styles, attitudes, and past times associated with these decades.","Select materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library  as part of a larger photograph collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c2e412f7601f509949e5db3a1deb5dda\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eCollection contained over 12,000 photographs covering a wide variety of people, places, events and activities affiliated with Florida State University.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collection contained over 12,000 photographs covering a wide variety of people, places, events and activities affiliated with Florida State University."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":253,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"a21e44f74bf8216c2c26dfd2","timestamp":"2026-07-08T06:28:43.336Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a21e44f74bf8216c2c26dfd2_aspace_137120"}},{"id":"8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590_aspace_6421","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"1993","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590_aspace_6421#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_6421","ref_ssm":["aspace_6421","aspace_6421"],"id":"8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590_aspace_6421","unitdate_other_ssim":["1993"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1993"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1993"],"text":["1993","Office of University Advancement, 1975-2020","Departments","WGCU Materials","Folder 6","/repositories/3/archival_objects/4744","box 11","folder 6"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590","8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590_aspace_6150","8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590_aspace_6157"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Office of University Advancement, 1975-2020","Departments","WGCU Materials"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Office of University Advancement, 1975-2020","Departments","WGCU Materials"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 6","/repositories/3/archival_objects/4744"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Office of University Advancement, 1975-2020"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":304,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research."],"containers_ssim":["box 11","folder 6"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#4/components#5","_nest_parent_":"8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590_aspace_6157","_root_":"8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590","timestamp":"2026-07-09T02:06:51.174Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590","title_filing_ssi":"Office of University Advancement","title_ssm":["Office of University Advancement"],"title_tesim":["Office of University Advancement"],"ead_ssi":"8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590","unitdate_ssm":["1975-2020"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1975-2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01.04.01","/repositories/3/resources/9"],"text":["01.04.01","/repositories/3/resources/9","Office of University Advancement, 1975-2020","Office of Advancement","Communications.","Marketing.","This collection is open for research.","This portion of the Office of University Advancement Record Group (01-04) existed prior to 2022. Beginning in May 2022, University Archives received several large accesions from various offices that are part of University Advancement (Speecial Events, Marketing, etc.). Based on these new accessions separate, more discrete collections were created, but this legacy collection was maintained.","Record Group consists of documents, photographs, and ephemera regarding Advancement and Communications and Marketing,  1997  to  2020 .  The record group consists of 3 series, Promotion and Event Materials, Departments, and Press. Each series is arranged alphabetically by subject and chronologically therein.  Large, oversized materials are at the end of each series.","Florida Gulf Coast University Archives","University Advancement","U.S. Campus Guide ","English"],"unitid_tesim":["01.04.01","/repositories/3/resources/9"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1975-2020"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Office of University Advancement, 1975-2020"],"collection_title_tesim":["Office of University Advancement, 1975-2020"],"collection_ssim":["Office of University Advancement, 1975-2020"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Gulf Coast University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Archives"],"creator_ssm":["University Advancement"],"creator_ssim":["University Advancement"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University Advancement"],"creators_ssim":["University Advancement"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Office of Advancement","Communications.","Marketing."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Office of Advancement","Communications.","Marketing."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["22 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["22 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis portion of the Office of University Advancement Record Group (01-04) existed prior to 2022. 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Based on these new accessions separate, more discrete collections were created, but this legacy collection was maintained."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecord Group consists of documents, photographs, and ephemera regarding Advancement and Communications and Marketing, \u003cdate\u003e1997\u003c/date\u003e to \u003cdate\u003e2020\u003c/date\u003e.\u0026#xA0; The record group consists of 3 series, Promotion and Event Materials, Departments, and Press. Each series is arranged alphabetically by subject and chronologically therein.\u0026#xA0; Large, oversized materials are at the end of each series.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Record Group consists of documents, photographs, and ephemera regarding Advancement and Communications and Marketing,  1997  to  2020 .  The record group consists of 3 series, Promotion and Event Materials, Departments, and Press. Each series is arranged alphabetically by subject and chronologically therein.  Large, oversized materials are at the end of each series."],"names_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Archives","University Advancement","U.S. Campus Guide "],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Archives","University Advancement","U.S. Campus Guide "],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":620,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590","timestamp":"2026-07-09T02:06:51.174Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590_aspace_6421"}},{"id":"8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590_aspace_6026","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"1993","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590_aspace_6026#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_6026","ref_ssm":["aspace_6026","aspace_6026"],"id":"8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590_aspace_6026","unitdate_other_ssim":["1993"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1993"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1993"],"text":["1993","Office of University Advancement, 1975-2020","Press","Press","Folder 37","/repositories/3/archival_objects/4966","box 17","folder 37"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590","8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590_aspace_6978","8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590_aspace_5928"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Office of University Advancement, 1975-2020","Press","Press"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Office of University Advancement, 1975-2020","Press","Press"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 37","/repositories/3/archival_objects/4966"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Office of University Advancement, 1975-2020"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":474,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research."],"containers_ssim":["box 17","folder 37"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#0/components#93","_nest_parent_":"8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590_aspace_5928","_root_":"8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590","timestamp":"2026-07-09T02:06:51.174Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590","title_filing_ssi":"Office of University Advancement","title_ssm":["Office of University Advancement"],"title_tesim":["Office of University Advancement"],"ead_ssi":"8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590","unitdate_ssm":["1975-2020"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1975-2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01.04.01","/repositories/3/resources/9"],"text":["01.04.01","/repositories/3/resources/9","Office of University Advancement, 1975-2020","Office of Advancement","Communications.","Marketing.","This collection is open for research.","This portion of the Office of University Advancement Record Group (01-04) existed prior to 2022. 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Retrieved May 20, 2009, from http://www.fortunecity.com/tattooine/farmer/2/Biography.htm","Note written by PC, 1994","The bulk of the collection was donated by Mike Resnick in 1995.  Subsequent additions to the collection - primarily monographic in nature - continue to date.","published","Monographs separated from the Mike Resnick collection have been catalogued and integrated into the USF Tampa Library's Science Fiction collections.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","This collection includes typescripts, correspondence, articles, and reviews written by science fiction author Mike Resnick.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Resnick, Michael D.  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Retrieved May 20, 2009, from http://www.fortunecity.com/tattooine/farmer/2/Biography.htm\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by PC, 1994\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mike Resnick (1942 - 2020), a prolific author of Science Fiction novels and short stories, began his career in 1957 and since then, wrote a number of novels, short stories and articles, many under various pseudonyms.  In addition, he edited tabloid newspapers, a number of science fiction anthologies, and two men's magazines. He also wrote short non-fiction and was a regular columnist for The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction.","Among Resnick's widely recognized works include The Soul Eater, Walpurgis III, the Tales of the Galactic Midway series, Santiago, and The Widowmaker series. Resnick was most noted, however, for the \"Kirinyaga\" series, which, with 51 major and minor awards and nominations to date, was one of the most honored series of stories in science fiction.","A highly regarded author, editor, and critic, Resnick has received numerous Hugo Awards and Nebula Awards, as well as a Clarke (British), Seiun-shos (Japanese), Homer Awards, an Alexander Award, a Golden Pagoda Award, a Hayakawa SF Award, a Locus Award, and has topped the S. F. Chronicle poll at least five times.","Mike Resnick. (2007). In Contemporary Authors Online. Retrieved May 20, 2009, from Literature Resource Center database.  ","Resnick, M. (n.d.).  Biography. Retrieved May 20, 2009, from http://www.fortunecity.com/tattooine/farmer/2/Biography.htm","Note written by PC, 1994"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the collection was donated by Mike Resnick in 1995.\u0026#xA0; Subsequent additions to the collection - primarily monographic in nature - continue to date.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The bulk of the collection was donated by Mike Resnick in 1995.  Subsequent additions to the collection - primarily monographic in nature - continue to date."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003epublished\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Other Descriptive Information"],"odd_tesim":["published"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMike Resnick collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Mike Resnick collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMonographs separated from the Mike Resnick collection have been catalogued and integrated into the USF Tampa Library's Science Fiction collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Monographs separated from the Mike Resnick collection have been catalogued and integrated into the USF Tampa Library's Science Fiction collections."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e0a53a9eab6c18f27db5eb71a03444ec\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection includes typescripts, correspondence, articles, and reviews written by science fiction author Mike Resnick.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes typescripts, correspondence, articles, and reviews written by science fiction author Mike Resnick."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Resnick, Michael D.  (1942-2020)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Resnick, Michael D.  (1942-2020)"],"persname_ssim":["Resnick, Michael D.  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Records, 1959-1962, 1968-2008, 1956, 1965","Box 3","Financial Records","/repositories/3/archival_objects/12763","folder 4"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["daf7da578750ac451ec53781","daf7da578750ac451ec53781_aspace_a3c6adf0c95aaf232f9999e4e1f7c830","daf7da578750ac451ec53781_aspace_e8d845ff7e4f3558609fb43f430cb04a"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Hughes Memorial Foundation, Inc. Records, 1959-1962, 1968-2008, 1956, 1965","Box 3","Financial Records"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Hughes Memorial Foundation, Inc. Records, 1959-1962, 1968-2008, 1956, 1965","Box 3","Financial Records"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/12763"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Hughes Memorial Foundation, Inc. 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While there, he began to develop a budwood cross between Valencia and Parson\nBrown oranges. After his death in 1944, Lena Hughes continued her husband's work, even\nthough it did not prove successful at first. However, in 1955, the USDA and Florida's Division\nof Plant Industry's Budwood Registration Program became interested in the Hughes's\nbudwood because of a need for virus-free budwood. After passing five years of testing, in\n1960, the Hughes Budwood began to be distributed across growers in Florida. Today, it is the\nmost prolific version of the Valencia orange across Florida and can be found in many other\ncountries as well. The proceeds of the sales of this budwood led to the creation of Hughes\nMemorial Foundation, Inc. to provide scholarships for undergraduate students in citrus and\nagricultural programs at both Florida Southern College and the University of Florida. The\nFoundation's first scholarship was given at Florida Southern in 1965, and in 1966, scholarships\nwould be given the University of Florida for undergraduate and graduate students as well. In\n2007, ownership of the Foundation was transferred to the Florida Citrus Nurserymen's\nAssociation, and by 2008, the transfer process had been completed thus ending the Hughes\nMemorial Foundation.","For more information on Secretary/Treasurer Charles Youtsey, please see the Charles\nYoutsey Papers.","Materials in this collection were organized chronologically and broken down into the following\nseries:\nThe History of the Foundation series contains biographical information about Lena\nand Ausker Hughes as well as information about Hughes Budwood and the Foundation.\nThe Board Meetings series contains meeting minutes from the annual meetings of the\nBoard. Also in this series may be materials passed out at the meeting such as the\nannual Treasurer's Report. File names in this series are reflective of the title given to the\nmeeting by the Directors as indicated in the meeting minutes.\nThe Financial Records series contains tax documentation, bank records, and\ncorrespondence related to financial matters of the organization.\nThe Scholarships series primarily contains correspondence between the Foundation\nand the schools that receive funding for scholarships: Florida Southern College and\nthe University of Florida. The Other Institutions subseries includes information on\ninstitutions and organizations that inquired about Foundation funding but were ultimately\nunsuccessful.","Permission to publish material from the Hughes Memorial Foundation, Inc. Records must be\nobtained from Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate copyright\nholder. Please inquire if you have questions at 863-680-4453","Thomas B. 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The proceeds of the sales of this budwood led to the creation of Hughes\nMemorial Foundation, Inc. to provide scholarships for undergraduate students in citrus and\nagricultural programs at both Florida Southern College and the University of Florida. The\nFoundation's first scholarship was given at Florida Southern in 1965, and in 1966, scholarships\nwould be given the University of Florida for undergraduate and graduate students as well. In\n2007, ownership of the Foundation was transferred to the Florida Citrus Nurserymen's\nAssociation, and by 2008, the transfer process had been completed thus ending the Hughes\nMemorial Foundation.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Hughes Memorial Foundation, Inc. was founded in 1961 as the Hughes Budwood\nFoundation by Lena B. Smithers Hughes in honor of her late husband Dr. Ausker E. 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The proceeds of the sales of this budwood led to the creation of Hughes\nMemorial Foundation, Inc. to provide scholarships for undergraduate students in citrus and\nagricultural programs at both Florida Southern College and the University of Florida. The\nFoundation's first scholarship was given at Florida Southern in 1965, and in 1966, scholarships\nwould be given the University of Florida for undergraduate and graduate students as well. In\n2007, ownership of the Foundation was transferred to the Florida Citrus Nurserymen's\nAssociation, and by 2008, the transfer process had been completed thus ending the Hughes\nMemorial Foundation."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor more information on Secretary/Treasurer Charles Youtsey, please see the Charles\nYoutsey Papers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["For more information on Secretary/Treasurer Charles Youtsey, please see the Charles\nYoutsey Papers."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in this collection were organized chronologically and broken down into the following\nseries:\nThe History of the Foundation series contains biographical information about Lena\nand Ausker Hughes as well as information about Hughes Budwood and the Foundation.\nThe Board Meetings series contains meeting minutes from the annual meetings of the\nBoard. Also in this series may be materials passed out at the meeting such as the\nannual Treasurer's Report. File names in this series are reflective of the title given to the\nmeeting by the Directors as indicated in the meeting minutes.\nThe Financial Records series contains tax documentation, bank records, and\ncorrespondence related to financial matters of the organization.\nThe Scholarships series primarily contains correspondence between the Foundation\nand the schools that receive funding for scholarships: Florida Southern College and\nthe University of Florida. 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While there, he began to develop a budwood cross between Valencia and Parson\nBrown oranges. After his death in 1944, Lena Hughes continued her husband's work, even\nthough it did not prove successful at first. However, in 1955, the USDA and Florida's Division\nof Plant Industry's Budwood Registration Program became interested in the Hughes's\nbudwood because of a need for virus-free budwood. After passing five years of testing, in\n1960, the Hughes Budwood began to be distributed across growers in Florida. Today, it is the\nmost prolific version of the Valencia orange across Florida and can be found in many other\ncountries as well. The proceeds of the sales of this budwood led to the creation of Hughes\nMemorial Foundation, Inc. to provide scholarships for undergraduate students in citrus and\nagricultural programs at both Florida Southern College and the University of Florida. 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Smithers Hughes in honor of her late husband Dr. Ausker E. Hughes.\nDr. Hughes had been a chemist with the United States Department of Agriculture in Orlando,\nFlorida. While there, he began to develop a budwood cross between Valencia and Parson\nBrown oranges. After his death in 1944, Lena Hughes continued her husband's work, even\nthough it did not prove successful at first. However, in 1955, the USDA and Florida's Division\nof Plant Industry's Budwood Registration Program became interested in the Hughes's\nbudwood because of a need for virus-free budwood. After passing five years of testing, in\n1960, the Hughes Budwood began to be distributed across growers in Florida. Today, it is the\nmost prolific version of the Valencia orange across Florida and can be found in many other\ncountries as well. The proceeds of the sales of this budwood led to the creation of Hughes\nMemorial Foundation, Inc. to provide scholarships for undergraduate students in citrus and\nagricultural programs at both Florida Southern College and the University of Florida. The\nFoundation's first scholarship was given at Florida Southern in 1965, and in 1966, scholarships\nwould be given the University of Florida for undergraduate and graduate students as well. In\n2007, ownership of the Foundation was transferred to the Florida Citrus Nurserymen's\nAssociation, and by 2008, the transfer process had been completed thus ending the Hughes\nMemorial Foundation.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Hughes Memorial Foundation, Inc. was founded in 1961 as the Hughes Budwood\nFoundation by Lena B. Smithers Hughes in honor of her late husband Dr. Ausker E. 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The proceeds of the sales of this budwood led to the creation of Hughes\nMemorial Foundation, Inc. to provide scholarships for undergraduate students in citrus and\nagricultural programs at both Florida Southern College and the University of Florida. The\nFoundation's first scholarship was given at Florida Southern in 1965, and in 1966, scholarships\nwould be given the University of Florida for undergraduate and graduate students as well. In\n2007, ownership of the Foundation was transferred to the Florida Citrus Nurserymen's\nAssociation, and by 2008, the transfer process had been completed thus ending the Hughes\nMemorial Foundation."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor more information on Secretary/Treasurer Charles Youtsey, please see the Charles\nYoutsey Papers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["For more information on Secretary/Treasurer Charles Youtsey, please see the Charles\nYoutsey Papers."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in this collection were organized chronologically and broken down into the following\nseries:\nThe History of the Foundation series contains biographical information about Lena\nand Ausker Hughes as well as information about Hughes Budwood and the Foundation.\nThe Board Meetings series contains meeting minutes from the annual meetings of the\nBoard. Also in this series may be materials passed out at the meeting such as the\nannual Treasurer's Report. File names in this series are reflective of the title given to the\nmeeting by the Directors as indicated in the meeting minutes.\nThe Financial Records series contains tax documentation, bank records, and\ncorrespondence related to financial matters of the organization.\nThe Scholarships series primarily contains correspondence between the Foundation\nand the schools that receive funding for scholarships: Florida Southern College and\nthe University of Florida. The Other Institutions subseries includes information on\ninstitutions and organizations that inquired about Foundation funding but were ultimately\nunsuccessful.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Materials in this collection were organized chronologically and broken down into the following\nseries:\nThe History of the Foundation series contains biographical information about Lena\nand Ausker Hughes as well as information about Hughes Budwood and the Foundation.\nThe Board Meetings series contains meeting minutes from the annual meetings of the\nBoard. Also in this series may be materials passed out at the meeting such as the\nannual Treasurer's Report. File names in this series are reflective of the title given to the\nmeeting by the Directors as indicated in the meeting minutes.\nThe Financial Records series contains tax documentation, bank records, and\ncorrespondence related to financial matters of the organization.\nThe Scholarships series primarily contains correspondence between the Foundation\nand the schools that receive funding for scholarships: Florida Southern College and\nthe University of Florida. The Other Institutions subseries includes information on\ninstitutions and organizations that inquired about Foundation funding but were ultimately\nunsuccessful."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from the Hughes Memorial Foundation, Inc. Records must be\nobtained from Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate copyright\nholder. Please inquire if you have questions at 863-680-4453\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from the Hughes Memorial Foundation, Inc. Records must be\nobtained from Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate copyright\nholder. Please inquire if you have questions at 863-680-4453"],"names_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":149,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870852075242389504,"_root_":"daf7da578750ac451ec53781","timestamp":"2026-07-16T06:32:53.952Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/daf7da578750ac451ec53781_aspace_b29e06807c4e2eb3463ef8dfb3805905"}},{"id":"daf7da578750ac451ec53781_aspace_b90e24896703ac555db4c00e7e206edf","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"1993","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/daf7da578750ac451ec53781_aspace_b90e24896703ac555db4c00e7e206edf#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_b90e24896703ac555db4c00e7e206edf","ref_ssm":["aspace_b90e24896703ac555db4c00e7e206edf","aspace_b90e24896703ac555db4c00e7e206edf"],"id":"daf7da578750ac451ec53781_aspace_b90e24896703ac555db4c00e7e206edf","title_filing_ssi":"1993","title_ssm":["1993"],"title_tesim":["1993"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1993"],"text":["1993","Hughes Memorial Foundation, Inc. Records, 1959-1962, 1968-2008, 1956, 1965","Box 5","Scholarships","University of Florida","/repositories/3/archival_objects/12843","folder 17"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["daf7da578750ac451ec53781","daf7da578750ac451ec53781_aspace_7448639fd8d19d49f02fa2ce4c3e0a47","daf7da578750ac451ec53781_aspace_a07900de297aa6090a466d853509e18e","daf7da578750ac451ec53781_aspace_6606451c5cdd4cdfc147e028988d88ad"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Hughes Memorial Foundation, Inc. Records, 1959-1962, 1968-2008, 1956, 1965","Box 5","Scholarships","University of Florida"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Hughes Memorial Foundation, Inc. Records, 1959-1962, 1968-2008, 1956, 1965","Box 5","Scholarships","University of Florida"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/12843"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Hughes Memorial Foundation, Inc. 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While there, he began to develop a budwood cross between Valencia and Parson\nBrown oranges. After his death in 1944, Lena Hughes continued her husband's work, even\nthough it did not prove successful at first. However, in 1955, the USDA and Florida's Division\nof Plant Industry's Budwood Registration Program became interested in the Hughes's\nbudwood because of a need for virus-free budwood. After passing five years of testing, in\n1960, the Hughes Budwood began to be distributed across growers in Florida. Today, it is the\nmost prolific version of the Valencia orange across Florida and can be found in many other\ncountries as well. The proceeds of the sales of this budwood led to the creation of Hughes\nMemorial Foundation, Inc. to provide scholarships for undergraduate students in citrus and\nagricultural programs at both Florida Southern College and the University of Florida. The\nFoundation's first scholarship was given at Florida Southern in 1965, and in 1966, scholarships\nwould be given the University of Florida for undergraduate and graduate students as well. In\n2007, ownership of the Foundation was transferred to the Florida Citrus Nurserymen's\nAssociation, and by 2008, the transfer process had been completed thus ending the Hughes\nMemorial Foundation.","For more information on Secretary/Treasurer Charles Youtsey, please see the Charles\nYoutsey Papers.","Materials in this collection were organized chronologically and broken down into the following\nseries:\nThe History of the Foundation series contains biographical information about Lena\nand Ausker Hughes as well as information about Hughes Budwood and the Foundation.\nThe Board Meetings series contains meeting minutes from the annual meetings of the\nBoard. Also in this series may be materials passed out at the meeting such as the\nannual Treasurer's Report. File names in this series are reflective of the title given to the\nmeeting by the Directors as indicated in the meeting minutes.\nThe Financial Records series contains tax documentation, bank records, and\ncorrespondence related to financial matters of the organization.\nThe Scholarships series primarily contains correspondence between the Foundation\nand the schools that receive funding for scholarships: Florida Southern College and\nthe University of Florida. The Other Institutions subseries includes information on\ninstitutions and organizations that inquired about Foundation funding but were ultimately\nunsuccessful.","Permission to publish material from the Hughes Memorial Foundation, Inc. Records must be\nobtained from Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate copyright\nholder. Please inquire if you have questions at 863-680-4453","Thomas B. 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