{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=41471\u0026view=list","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=41470\u0026view=list","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=41472\u0026view=list","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=42281\u0026view=list"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":41471,"next_page":41472,"prev_page":41470,"total_pages":42281,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":414700,"total_count":422809,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"dd38bff49c4e87e02dde1ee1_aspace_80065","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Williams, Broward","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/dd38bff49c4e87e02dde1ee1_aspace_80065#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_80065","ref_ssm":["aspace_80065","aspace_80065"],"id":"dd38bff49c4e87e02dde1ee1_aspace_80065","title_filing_ssi":"Williams, Broward","title_ssm":["Williams, Broward"],"title_tesim":["Williams, Broward"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Williams, Broward"],"text":["Williams, Broward","Hampton Dunn collection, 1916-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/1981, bulk 1960-2002","General Subject Files","Water - Women","Folder 15","/repositories/2/archival_objects/131099","box 271","folder 15"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["dd38bff49c4e87e02dde1ee1","dd38bff49c4e87e02dde1ee1_aspace_73692","dd38bff49c4e87e02dde1ee1_aspace_80050"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Hampton Dunn collection, 1916-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/1981, bulk 1960-2002","General Subject Files","Water - Women"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Hampton Dunn collection, 1916-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/1981, bulk 1960-2002","General Subject Files","Water - Women"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 15","/repositories/2/archival_objects/131099"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Hampton Dunn collection, 1916-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/1981, bulk 1960-2002"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":2975,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"containers_ssim":["box 271","folder 15"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#270/components#14","_nest_parent_":"dd38bff49c4e87e02dde1ee1_aspace_80050","_root_":"dd38bff49c4e87e02dde1ee1","_version_":1875482926083211264,"timestamp":"2026-09-05T09:18:17.355Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"dd38bff49c4e87e02dde1ee1","title_ssm":["Hampton Dunn collection"],"title_tesim":["Hampton Dunn collection"],"ead_ssi":"dd38bff49c4e87e02dde1ee1","unitdate_ssm":["1916-2002","1960-2002","Date acquired: 00/00/1981"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1960-2002"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1916-2002"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/1981"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1981-01","/repositories/2/resources/549"],"text":["MS-1981-01","/repositories/2/resources/549","Hampton Dunn collection, 1916-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/1981, bulk 1960-2002","Tampa (Fla.) -- History","Florida -- History","Ybor City (Tampa, Fla.)","Tampa (Fla.) -- Newspapers","Tampa (Fla.) -- Politics and government","Hillsborough County (Fla.) -- History","Florida -- History, Local","Dunn, Hampton -- Correspondence","Tampa (Fla.) -- Social life and customs","The collection is arranged alphabetically with a separate series for photographs. The cities, towns, and physical locations within Florida are arranged in the county in which they reside. For example, Tampa is listed under Hillsborough County.","Henry Hampton Dunn and his twin sister Hazel were born in Floral City, Florida on December 14, 1916. Dunn published his first article in 1932 as a Boy Scout correspondent for the Citrus County Chronicle. During his high school years, which he completed in Tampa, he wrote sports reviews for the  Tampa Tribune  and  Florida Times Union . He attended Mercer University in Macon, Georgia, University of Tampa in Florida and served as a public relations officer and war correspondent with the 12 th  Air Force during World War II. He left the service in November 1945 at the rank of major and with a Bronze Star.","Dunn joined the Tampa Daily Times as a full-time journalist in 1936. In 1946 he received the \"Best News Story Award\" from the Associated Press Association of Florida for his coverage of the Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings invasion of privacy trial.For two years Dunn served as a political commentator and news analyst for station WCKT-TV in Miami.  When he returned to Tampa, he joined the Peninsula Motor Club, an affiliate of the American Automobile Association, as an executive officer and later vice president.","Dunn edited AAA's monthly magazine,  Florida Explorer , and several other journals and newsletters including the  Sunland Tribune  (Tampa Historical Society) and  The Hub  (Rotary Club of Tampa).  His syndicated columns included \"Photouring Florida\" (began in 1966), \"Floridana,\" and \"Palm Tree Politics.\"  During his later years, he presented \"Hampton Dunn's Yesterdays\" – little histories of Florida events – on WTVT, Channel 13. Hampton belonged to many organizations, including the Tampa Historical Society, Florida Historical Society, and Historical Association of Southern Florida.  His talks to many historical and genealogical groups around the state earned him the affectionate title, \"Mr. Florida.\"","Hampton and his wife Charlotte Ruth Rawls Dunn were the parents of three children.  He died February 3, 2002.","Sources:","Berube, Rich.  \"Hampton Dunn Gift Brings Florida's History to Life.\"   Sunland Tribune   7 (November 1982): 65-67.","Camp, Paul.   Collecting Florida: The Hampton Dunn Collection and other Floridiana.  Tampa, FL: University of South Florida Libraries, 2006.","Note written by Paul Eugene Camp","Camp, Paul E.  Collecting Florida: The Hampton Dunn Collection and other Floridiana . Tampa, FL: University of South Florida, 2006. ","Dunn, Hampton.  Yesterday's Tampa . Miami, Fla: E.A. Seemann Pub, 1972.","Dunn, Hampton.  Hampton Dunn's History of Tampa Bay . Tampa, Fla: Southern Star Productions, 1992.","Only a Newspaper Guy: The Life and Times of Hampton Dunn . Inverness, Fla: The Society, 1995.","Dunn, Hampton.  Hampton Dunn Photouring Florida Collection . Tampa, Fla: University of South Florida, Tampa Library, 2000.","Dunn, Hampton, and Robert J. Kerstein.  Hampton Dunn Oral History Interview . Tampa, Fla: University of South Florida Tampa Library, 2005.","The collection consists of syndicated newspaper clippings, ephemera, correspondence, brochures, photographs, and articles written about the various places and people of Florida.","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Florida Historical Society","Florida. 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The cities, towns, and physical locations within Florida are arranged in the county in which they reside. For example, Tampa is listed under Hillsborough County.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged alphabetically with a separate series for photographs. The cities, towns, and physical locations within Florida are arranged in the county in which they reside. For example, Tampa is listed under Hillsborough County."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHenry Hampton Dunn and his twin sister Hazel were born in Floral City, Florida on December 14, 1916. Dunn published his first article in 1932 as a Boy Scout correspondent for the Citrus County Chronicle. During his high school years, which he completed in Tampa, he wrote sports reviews for the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa Tribune\u003c/emph\u003e and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFlorida Times Union\u003c/emph\u003e. He attended Mercer University in Macon, Georgia, University of Tampa in Florida and served as a public relations officer and war correspondent with the 12\u003cemph render=\"super\"\u003eth\u003c/emph\u003e Air Force during World War II. He left the service in November 1945 at the rank of major and with a Bronze Star.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDunn joined the Tampa Daily Times as a full-time journalist in 1936. In 1946 he received the \"Best News Story Award\" from the Associated Press Association of Florida for his coverage of the Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings invasion of privacy trial.For two years Dunn served as a political commentator and news analyst for station WCKT-TV in Miami.\u0026#xA0; When he returned to Tampa, he joined the Peninsula Motor Club, an affiliate of the American Automobile Association, as an executive officer and later vice president.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDunn edited AAA's monthly magazine, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFlorida Explorer\u003c/emph\u003e, and several other journals and newsletters including the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSunland Tribune \u003c/emph\u003e(Tampa Historical Society) and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Hub\u003c/emph\u003e (Rotary Club of Tampa).\u0026#xA0; His syndicated columns included \"Photouring Florida\" (began in 1966), \"Floridana,\" and \"Palm Tree Politics.\"\u0026#xA0; During his later years, he presented \"Hampton Dunn's Yesterdays\" \u0026#x2013; little histories of Florida events \u0026#x2013; on WTVT, Channel 13. Hampton belonged to many organizations, including the Tampa Historical Society, Florida Historical Society, and Historical Association of Southern Florida.\u0026#xA0; His talks to many historical and genealogical groups around the state earned him the affectionate title, \"Mr. Florida.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHampton and his wife Charlotte Ruth Rawls Dunn were the parents of three children.\u0026#xA0; He died February 3, 2002.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBerube, Rich.\u0026#xA0; \"Hampton Dunn Gift Brings Florida's History to Life.\"\u0026#xA0; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSunland Tribune\u003c/emph\u003e\u0026#xA0; 7 (November 1982): 65-67.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCamp, Paul.\u0026#xA0; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCollecting Florida: The Hampton Dunn Collection and other Floridiana.\u003c/emph\u003e Tampa, FL: University of South Florida Libraries, 2006.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Paul Eugene Camp\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Henry Hampton Dunn and his twin sister Hazel were born in Floral City, Florida on December 14, 1916. Dunn published his first article in 1932 as a Boy Scout correspondent for the Citrus County Chronicle. During his high school years, which he completed in Tampa, he wrote sports reviews for the  Tampa Tribune  and  Florida Times Union . He attended Mercer University in Macon, Georgia, University of Tampa in Florida and served as a public relations officer and war correspondent with the 12 th  Air Force during World War II. He left the service in November 1945 at the rank of major and with a Bronze Star.","Dunn joined the Tampa Daily Times as a full-time journalist in 1936. In 1946 he received the \"Best News Story Award\" from the Associated Press Association of Florida for his coverage of the Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings invasion of privacy trial.For two years Dunn served as a political commentator and news analyst for station WCKT-TV in Miami.  When he returned to Tampa, he joined the Peninsula Motor Club, an affiliate of the American Automobile Association, as an executive officer and later vice president.","Dunn edited AAA's monthly magazine,  Florida Explorer , and several other journals and newsletters including the  Sunland Tribune  (Tampa Historical Society) and  The Hub  (Rotary Club of Tampa).  His syndicated columns included \"Photouring Florida\" (began in 1966), \"Floridana,\" and \"Palm Tree Politics.\"  During his later years, he presented \"Hampton Dunn's Yesterdays\" – little histories of Florida events – on WTVT, Channel 13. Hampton belonged to many organizations, including the Tampa Historical Society, Florida Historical Society, and Historical Association of Southern Florida.  His talks to many historical and genealogical groups around the state earned him the affectionate title, \"Mr. Florida.\"","Hampton and his wife Charlotte Ruth Rawls Dunn were the parents of three children.  He died February 3, 2002.","Sources:","Berube, Rich.  \"Hampton Dunn Gift Brings Florida's History to Life.\"   Sunland Tribune   7 (November 1982): 65-67.","Camp, Paul.   Collecting Florida: The Hampton Dunn Collection and other Floridiana.  Tampa, FL: University of South Florida Libraries, 2006.","Note written by Paul Eugene Camp"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHampton Dunn collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Hampton Dunn collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCamp, Paul E. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCollecting Florida: The Hampton Dunn Collection and other Floridiana\u003c/emph\u003e. Tampa, FL: University of South Florida, 2006. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDunn, Hampton. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYesterday's Tampa\u003c/emph\u003e. Miami, Fla: E.A. Seemann Pub, 1972.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDunn, Hampton. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eHampton Dunn's History of Tampa Bay\u003c/emph\u003e. Tampa, Fla: Southern Star Productions, 1992.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eOnly a Newspaper Guy: The Life and Times of Hampton Dunn\u003c/emph\u003e. Inverness, Fla: The Society, 1995.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDunn, Hampton. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eHampton Dunn Photouring Florida Collection\u003c/emph\u003e. Tampa, Fla: University of South Florida, Tampa Library, 2000.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDunn, Hampton, and Robert J. Kerstein. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eHampton Dunn Oral History Interview\u003c/emph\u003e. Tampa, Fla: University of South Florida Tampa Library, 2005.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Publications"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Camp, Paul E.  Collecting Florida: The Hampton Dunn Collection and other Floridiana . Tampa, FL: University of South Florida, 2006. ","Dunn, Hampton.  Yesterday's Tampa . Miami, Fla: E.A. Seemann Pub, 1972.","Dunn, Hampton.  Hampton Dunn's History of Tampa Bay . Tampa, Fla: Southern Star Productions, 1992.","Only a Newspaper Guy: The Life and Times of Hampton Dunn . Inverness, Fla: The Society, 1995.","Dunn, Hampton.  Hampton Dunn Photouring Florida Collection . Tampa, Fla: University of South Florida, Tampa Library, 2000.","Dunn, Hampton, and Robert J. Kerstein.  Hampton Dunn Oral History Interview . Tampa, Fla: University of South Florida Tampa Library, 2005."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of syndicated newspaper clippings, ephemera, correspondence, brochures, photographs, and articles written about the various places and people of Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of syndicated newspaper clippings, ephemera, correspondence, brochures, photographs, and articles written about the various places and people of Florida."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida Historical Society","Dunn, Hampton (Henry Hampton), 1916-2002"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Florida Historical Society","Florida. Governor (1917-1921 : Catts)","Dunn, Hampton (Henry Hampton), 1916-2002","Catts, Sidney Johnston, 1863-1936"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Florida Historical Society","Florida. Governor (1917-1921 : Catts)"],"persname_ssim":["Dunn, Hampton (Henry Hampton), 1916-2002","Catts, Sidney Johnston, 1863-1936"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4820,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1875482926083211264,"_root_":"dd38bff49c4e87e02dde1ee1","timestamp":"2026-09-05T09:18:17.355Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/dd38bff49c4e87e02dde1ee1_aspace_80065"}},{"id":"dd38bff49c4e87e02dde1ee1_aspace_81269","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Williams, Broward","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/dd38bff49c4e87e02dde1ee1_aspace_81269#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_81269","ref_ssm":["aspace_81269","aspace_81269"],"id":"dd38bff49c4e87e02dde1ee1_aspace_81269","title_filing_ssi":"Williams, Broward","title_ssm":["Williams, Broward"],"title_tesim":["Williams, Broward"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Williams, Broward"],"text":["Williams, Broward","Hampton Dunn collection, 1916-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/1981, bulk 1960-2002","Dunn Photographs","Wakulla County - Zielonka","Folder 25","/repositories/2/archival_objects/128315","box 324","folder 25"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["dd38bff49c4e87e02dde1ee1","dd38bff49c4e87e02dde1ee1_aspace_73982","dd38bff49c4e87e02dde1ee1_aspace_81248"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Hampton Dunn collection, 1916-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/1981, bulk 1960-2002","Dunn Photographs","Wakulla County - Zielonka"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Hampton Dunn collection, 1916-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/1981, bulk 1960-2002","Dunn Photographs","Wakulla County - Zielonka"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 25","/repositories/2/archival_objects/128315"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Hampton Dunn collection, 1916-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/1981, bulk 1960-2002"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":4361,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"containers_ssim":["box 324","folder 25"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#50/components#24","_nest_parent_":"dd38bff49c4e87e02dde1ee1_aspace_81248","_root_":"dd38bff49c4e87e02dde1ee1","_version_":1875482926083211264,"timestamp":"2026-09-05T09:18:17.355Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"dd38bff49c4e87e02dde1ee1","title_ssm":["Hampton Dunn collection"],"title_tesim":["Hampton Dunn collection"],"ead_ssi":"dd38bff49c4e87e02dde1ee1","unitdate_ssm":["1916-2002","1960-2002","Date acquired: 00/00/1981"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1960-2002"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1916-2002"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/1981"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1981-01","/repositories/2/resources/549"],"text":["MS-1981-01","/repositories/2/resources/549","Hampton Dunn collection, 1916-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/1981, bulk 1960-2002","Tampa (Fla.) -- History","Florida -- History","Ybor City (Tampa, Fla.)","Tampa (Fla.) -- Newspapers","Tampa (Fla.) -- Politics and government","Hillsborough County (Fla.) -- History","Florida -- History, Local","Dunn, Hampton -- Correspondence","Tampa (Fla.) -- Social life and customs","The collection is arranged alphabetically with a separate series for photographs. The cities, towns, and physical locations within Florida are arranged in the county in which they reside. For example, Tampa is listed under Hillsborough County.","Henry Hampton Dunn and his twin sister Hazel were born in Floral City, Florida on December 14, 1916. Dunn published his first article in 1932 as a Boy Scout correspondent for the Citrus County Chronicle. During his high school years, which he completed in Tampa, he wrote sports reviews for the  Tampa Tribune  and  Florida Times Union . He attended Mercer University in Macon, Georgia, University of Tampa in Florida and served as a public relations officer and war correspondent with the 12 th  Air Force during World War II. He left the service in November 1945 at the rank of major and with a Bronze Star.","Dunn joined the Tampa Daily Times as a full-time journalist in 1936. In 1946 he received the \"Best News Story Award\" from the Associated Press Association of Florida for his coverage of the Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings invasion of privacy trial.For two years Dunn served as a political commentator and news analyst for station WCKT-TV in Miami.  When he returned to Tampa, he joined the Peninsula Motor Club, an affiliate of the American Automobile Association, as an executive officer and later vice president.","Dunn edited AAA's monthly magazine,  Florida Explorer , and several other journals and newsletters including the  Sunland Tribune  (Tampa Historical Society) and  The Hub  (Rotary Club of Tampa).  His syndicated columns included \"Photouring Florida\" (began in 1966), \"Floridana,\" and \"Palm Tree Politics.\"  During his later years, he presented \"Hampton Dunn's Yesterdays\" – little histories of Florida events – on WTVT, Channel 13. Hampton belonged to many organizations, including the Tampa Historical Society, Florida Historical Society, and Historical Association of Southern Florida.  His talks to many historical and genealogical groups around the state earned him the affectionate title, \"Mr. Florida.\"","Hampton and his wife Charlotte Ruth Rawls Dunn were the parents of three children.  He died February 3, 2002.","Sources:","Berube, Rich.  \"Hampton Dunn Gift Brings Florida's History to Life.\"   Sunland Tribune   7 (November 1982): 65-67.","Camp, Paul.   Collecting Florida: The Hampton Dunn Collection and other Floridiana.  Tampa, FL: University of South Florida Libraries, 2006.","Note written by Paul Eugene Camp","Camp, Paul E.  Collecting Florida: The Hampton Dunn Collection and other Floridiana . Tampa, FL: University of South Florida, 2006. ","Dunn, Hampton.  Yesterday's Tampa . Miami, Fla: E.A. Seemann Pub, 1972.","Dunn, Hampton.  Hampton Dunn's History of Tampa Bay . Tampa, Fla: Southern Star Productions, 1992.","Only a Newspaper Guy: The Life and Times of Hampton Dunn . Inverness, Fla: The Society, 1995.","Dunn, Hampton.  Hampton Dunn Photouring Florida Collection . Tampa, Fla: University of South Florida, Tampa Library, 2000.","Dunn, Hampton, and Robert J. Kerstein.  Hampton Dunn Oral History Interview . Tampa, Fla: University of South Florida Tampa Library, 2005.","The collection consists of syndicated newspaper clippings, ephemera, correspondence, brochures, photographs, and articles written about the various places and people of Florida.","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Florida Historical Society","Florida. 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The cities, towns, and physical locations within Florida are arranged in the county in which they reside. For example, Tampa is listed under Hillsborough County.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged alphabetically with a separate series for photographs. The cities, towns, and physical locations within Florida are arranged in the county in which they reside. For example, Tampa is listed under Hillsborough County."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHenry Hampton Dunn and his twin sister Hazel were born in Floral City, Florida on December 14, 1916. Dunn published his first article in 1932 as a Boy Scout correspondent for the Citrus County Chronicle. During his high school years, which he completed in Tampa, he wrote sports reviews for the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa Tribune\u003c/emph\u003e and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFlorida Times Union\u003c/emph\u003e. He attended Mercer University in Macon, Georgia, University of Tampa in Florida and served as a public relations officer and war correspondent with the 12\u003cemph render=\"super\"\u003eth\u003c/emph\u003e Air Force during World War II. He left the service in November 1945 at the rank of major and with a Bronze Star.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDunn joined the Tampa Daily Times as a full-time journalist in 1936. In 1946 he received the \"Best News Story Award\" from the Associated Press Association of Florida for his coverage of the Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings invasion of privacy trial.For two years Dunn served as a political commentator and news analyst for station WCKT-TV in Miami.\u0026#xA0; When he returned to Tampa, he joined the Peninsula Motor Club, an affiliate of the American Automobile Association, as an executive officer and later vice president.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDunn edited AAA's monthly magazine, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFlorida Explorer\u003c/emph\u003e, and several other journals and newsletters including the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSunland Tribune \u003c/emph\u003e(Tampa Historical Society) and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Hub\u003c/emph\u003e (Rotary Club of Tampa).\u0026#xA0; His syndicated columns included \"Photouring Florida\" (began in 1966), \"Floridana,\" and \"Palm Tree Politics.\"\u0026#xA0; During his later years, he presented \"Hampton Dunn's Yesterdays\" \u0026#x2013; little histories of Florida events \u0026#x2013; on WTVT, Channel 13. Hampton belonged to many organizations, including the Tampa Historical Society, Florida Historical Society, and Historical Association of Southern Florida.\u0026#xA0; His talks to many historical and genealogical groups around the state earned him the affectionate title, \"Mr. Florida.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHampton and his wife Charlotte Ruth Rawls Dunn were the parents of three children.\u0026#xA0; He died February 3, 2002.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBerube, Rich.\u0026#xA0; \"Hampton Dunn Gift Brings Florida's History to Life.\"\u0026#xA0; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSunland Tribune\u003c/emph\u003e\u0026#xA0; 7 (November 1982): 65-67.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCamp, Paul.\u0026#xA0; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCollecting Florida: The Hampton Dunn Collection and other Floridiana.\u003c/emph\u003e Tampa, FL: University of South Florida Libraries, 2006.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Paul Eugene Camp\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Henry Hampton Dunn and his twin sister Hazel were born in Floral City, Florida on December 14, 1916. Dunn published his first article in 1932 as a Boy Scout correspondent for the Citrus County Chronicle. During his high school years, which he completed in Tampa, he wrote sports reviews for the  Tampa Tribune  and  Florida Times Union . He attended Mercer University in Macon, Georgia, University of Tampa in Florida and served as a public relations officer and war correspondent with the 12 th  Air Force during World War II. He left the service in November 1945 at the rank of major and with a Bronze Star.","Dunn joined the Tampa Daily Times as a full-time journalist in 1936. In 1946 he received the \"Best News Story Award\" from the Associated Press Association of Florida for his coverage of the Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings invasion of privacy trial.For two years Dunn served as a political commentator and news analyst for station WCKT-TV in Miami.  When he returned to Tampa, he joined the Peninsula Motor Club, an affiliate of the American Automobile Association, as an executive officer and later vice president.","Dunn edited AAA's monthly magazine,  Florida Explorer , and several other journals and newsletters including the  Sunland Tribune  (Tampa Historical Society) and  The Hub  (Rotary Club of Tampa).  His syndicated columns included \"Photouring Florida\" (began in 1966), \"Floridana,\" and \"Palm Tree Politics.\"  During his later years, he presented \"Hampton Dunn's Yesterdays\" – little histories of Florida events – on WTVT, Channel 13. Hampton belonged to many organizations, including the Tampa Historical Society, Florida Historical Society, and Historical Association of Southern Florida.  His talks to many historical and genealogical groups around the state earned him the affectionate title, \"Mr. Florida.\"","Hampton and his wife Charlotte Ruth Rawls Dunn were the parents of three children.  He died February 3, 2002.","Sources:","Berube, Rich.  \"Hampton Dunn Gift Brings Florida's History to Life.\"   Sunland Tribune   7 (November 1982): 65-67.","Camp, Paul.   Collecting Florida: The Hampton Dunn Collection and other Floridiana.  Tampa, FL: University of South Florida Libraries, 2006.","Note written by Paul Eugene Camp"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHampton Dunn collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Hampton Dunn collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCamp, Paul E. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCollecting Florida: The Hampton Dunn Collection and other Floridiana\u003c/emph\u003e. Tampa, FL: University of South Florida, 2006. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDunn, Hampton. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYesterday's Tampa\u003c/emph\u003e. Miami, Fla: E.A. Seemann Pub, 1972.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDunn, Hampton. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eHampton Dunn's History of Tampa Bay\u003c/emph\u003e. Tampa, Fla: Southern Star Productions, 1992.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eOnly a Newspaper Guy: The Life and Times of Hampton Dunn\u003c/emph\u003e. Inverness, Fla: The Society, 1995.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDunn, Hampton. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eHampton Dunn Photouring Florida Collection\u003c/emph\u003e. Tampa, Fla: University of South Florida, Tampa Library, 2000.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDunn, Hampton, and Robert J. Kerstein. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eHampton Dunn Oral History Interview\u003c/emph\u003e. Tampa, Fla: University of South Florida Tampa Library, 2005.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Publications"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Camp, Paul E.  Collecting Florida: The Hampton Dunn Collection and other Floridiana . Tampa, FL: University of South Florida, 2006. ","Dunn, Hampton.  Yesterday's Tampa . Miami, Fla: E.A. Seemann Pub, 1972.","Dunn, Hampton.  Hampton Dunn's History of Tampa Bay . Tampa, Fla: Southern Star Productions, 1992.","Only a Newspaper Guy: The Life and Times of Hampton Dunn . Inverness, Fla: The Society, 1995.","Dunn, Hampton.  Hampton Dunn Photouring Florida Collection . Tampa, Fla: University of South Florida, Tampa Library, 2000.","Dunn, Hampton, and Robert J. Kerstein.  Hampton Dunn Oral History Interview . Tampa, Fla: University of South Florida Tampa Library, 2005."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of syndicated newspaper clippings, ephemera, correspondence, brochures, photographs, and articles written about the various places and people of Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of syndicated newspaper clippings, ephemera, correspondence, brochures, photographs, and articles written about the various places and people of Florida."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida Historical Society","Dunn, Hampton (Henry Hampton), 1916-2002"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Florida Historical Society","Florida. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["American Association of University Women","American Association of University Professors","Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State University Libraries","American Association of University Women","American Association of University Professors","Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State University Libraries","American Association of University Women","American Association of University Professors","Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3625,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1881550941487890432,"_root_":"51e6a0372ce65eab63f32531","timestamp":"2026-11-11T08:46:47.871Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/51e6a0372ce65eab63f32531_aspace_223737"}},{"id":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_144966","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Williams, Broward, 1968 - 1969","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_144966#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_144966","ref_ssm":["aspace_144966","aspace_144966"],"id":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_144966","title_filing_ssi":"Williams, Broward","title_ssm":["Williams, Broward"],"title_tesim":["Williams, Broward"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1968 - 1969"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1968 - 1969"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Williams, Broward, 1968 - 1969"],"text":["Williams, Broward, 1968 - 1969","Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978","MSS 77-13, 1824-1978, undated","Correspondence, 1949-1976","Folder 13","/repositories/10/archival_objects/50547","box 7","folder 13"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354","921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_144929","921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_144931"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978","MSS 77-13, 1824-1978, undated","Correspondence, 1949-1976"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978","MSS 77-13, 1824-1978, undated","Correspondence, 1949-1976"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 13","/repositories/10/archival_objects/50547"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":105,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright holder for this collection is Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"containers_ssim":["box 7","folder 13"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#0/components#30","_nest_parent_":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_144931","_root_":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354","timestamp":"2026-05-29T02:46:07.367Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354","title_ssm":["Malcolm Johnson Collection"],"title_tesim":["Malcolm Johnson Collection"],"ead_ssi":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354","unitdate_ssm":["1824-1984, n.d.","1940-1978"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1940-1978"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1824-1984, n.d."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2003-24","/repositories/10/resources/509"],"text":["MSS 2003-24","/repositories/10/resources/509","Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978","Florida--History","Civil Rights--Florida--History","Florida--Politics and government","Legislators--Florida","Tallahassee (Fla.)--History","Newspapers","Manuscripts","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Malcolm Johnson was born on February 13, 1913 in Wardner, Idaho. At the age of three Johnson's family moved to Youngstown, Alberta. In 1925, hoping to take advantage of the economic boom in Florida, Johnson's father moved his family to Jacksonville, Florida. In 1936, Johnson graduated from the University of Florida with a degree in journalism. He studied pre-med until his junior year when he switched to journalism, because he later remarked, it seemed journalism students were having \"a lot more fun.\" Immediately after graduation he briefly worked for the  Jacksonville Journal  and various other Florida newspapers.\n \tNineteen thirty-seven saw many changes in Johnson's life. In that year he married Dorothy Burt, a childhood friend from Jacksonville and went to work for the  Tallahassee Democrat  as the City Editor. In 1940 Johnson left the newspaper to work for the Associated Press in its Tallahassee Capitol Bureau. He remained there fourteen years, the last eleven of which he was Bureau Chief. In 1954 Johnson returned to the  Tallahassee Democrat  and became its Editor.\n \tApart from his editorials, Johnson wrote numerous columns during his twenty-three years as Editor of the  Tallahassee Democrat , including \"Under the Dome\" and \"Campaign Comment.\" However, he is best remembered for his weekly column \"I Declare.\" \"I Declare\" ran five days a week in the  Tallahassee Democrat  from 1965 to 1978 and at its height was syndicated in twenty-five Florida newspapers.\n \tJohnson's columns and editorials reflected his opinion on diverse issues. For instance, Johnson felt strongly about the preservation of nature and history in the \"Big Bend\" area, a name he coined for use in the  Tallahassee Democrat . With others he created the Upsy Daisy Plant Uplift Society that helped rescue plants that would have otherwise been destroyed by road and building construction. Johnson often wrote about local history and lore in his columns and published his own history of frontier Florida,  Red, White, and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida , in 1976. He and his wife were also active in the Tallahassee Historical Society.\n \tHowever, Johnson was a pragmatist and despite his work to preserve aspects of Tallahassee's natural and historic character, he realized that if Tallahassee was to grow certain improvements and additions needed to be made. In this regard he championed the expansion of the airport and the construction of a new library and hospital. He was one of the voices urging the building of a civic center and the development of a research park, the result of which became Innovation Park. Johnson also set up a group through the  Tallahassee Democrat  known as Funders Inc., which sent needy kids to summer camp.\n \tJohnson's tenure at the  Tallahassee Democrat  was not without controversy. His opinions could often be polarizing. He did not see the role of editor as an unbiased mediator. As he explained in one of his columns, \"There is no pretense of being unbiased or sitting in the middle of the road. We agree with the fellow who said he never saw much there except a yellow streak and once in a while a dead skunk or possum.\"\n \tJohnson retired from the  Tallahassee Democrat  in January of 1978. In 1984 he published  I Declare , a collection of essays encapsulating his twenty-three years at the  Tallahassee Democrat . Johnson died December 6, 1989.","Portions of collection available online?: No","Processing of this collection was partially funded by a National Historical and Publications Records Commission grant. The Malcolm Johnson Collection consists of six separate gifts given by Johnson over a period of years. To maintain the original order of these donations, each donation retains its assigned manuscript number but for ease of access, all have been combined into one finding aid.","Tallahassee Democrat Photographs, 1940-1974. State Archives of Florida. RG 900000, M82-77.\nPhotographs of ceremonies, political events, and news-room activities, documenting projects and news stories that Malcom B. Johnson covered while an Associated Press reporter and editor for the Tallahassee Democrat.","Manuscripts, proofs, campaign materials, newspaper clippings, photographs, correspondence, awards, speeches, reviews, and related materials of Malcolm Johnson, former editor of the  Tallahassee Democrat  newspaper, and a former Associated Press correspondent in Tallahassee, Florida. This collection consists primarily of election materials, correspondence, and papers regarding Johnson's  Red, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida . \n \tThe collection includes correspondence with: Alvah H. Chapman, Jr.; J. Montgomery Curtis; Fred O. Dickinson; Leon Dure; Don Fuqua; Lee Hills; Spessard L. Holland; Estes Kefauver; John S. Knight; Payne H. Midyette; Richard Nixon; Violet Pierce; B. A. Ross (Mr. \u0026 Mrs.); Roy W. Russell; Richard Stone; Stanley L. Tait; John M. Tapers; Fuller Warren and Broward Williams.\n \tSubjects and persons mentioned in the collection include: Farris Bryant, LeRoy Collins, John E. Evans, Capital Press Club of Florida, E. V. Fisher, J. Edwin Larson, John McCarty, the Democratic Party, Jefferson County, Robert Floyd, Bill C. Pearce, judges, Putnam County, the Rotary Club of Tallahassee, academic freedom, Boy Scouts, relocation of the Capitol, cemeteries, flood control, Church and State, civil rights, collective bargaining, communism, contests, Cross-Florida Barge Canal, the Declaration of Independence, the Democratic Convention, democrats, Downtown Idea Exchange, drugs, election campaigns, the electoral college, engineers, Equal Rights Amendment, FSNE, fairgrounds, family planning, Florida Civil War Centennial Commission, federal judges, Florida Heritage Foundation, Florida State University, fluoridation, Freedom of Information, Freedom of Press, G. O. P. Convention, governors, Historic American Buildings Survey, historic buildings, historical markers, Florida history, Tallahassee, Legislators, impeachment, integration, Interstate I-10, judicial fitness, land and water management, libraries, Manion Forum, Florida Geological Survey, the Intercoastal waterway, Miami newspapers, Monticello, NAACP, blacks, Newspaper Guild, nuclear testing, obscenity, oil, ombudsman, Parole Commission, phosphates, Plant Dig, Florida population, prison reform, prisons, Probation and Parole Commission, Pulitzer Prize, railroads, and schools.\n \tCollection also includes MSS 0-148, MSS 77-2, MSS 77-13 MSS 77-13a, and MSS 84-06","Select materials from the Malcolm Johnson Collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","Copyright holder for this collection is Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","The bulk of the Malcolm Johnson Collection documents Johnson's journalistic career from his time with the Associated Press from 1940-1954 to his editorship of the  Tallahassee Democrat  from 1954-1970. The collection includes correspondence, subject and personality files, clippings of Johnson's columns and editorials, photographs, speeches written by Johnson, memorabilia, and various published materials collected by Johnson over his career. In addition, there are materials related to the writing and publication of Johnson's books  I Declare  and  Red, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida , such as research materials, photographs, drafts and proofs.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Governor","Democratic Party (Fla.)","Adams, Tom, 1917-","Johnson, Malcolm B., 1913-1989","Bryant, Farris, 1914-2002","Collins, LeRoy","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","Kefauver, Estes, 1903-1963","McCarty, John","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973","Arkus, Harry M.","Bailey, Thomas D.","Carlton, Doyle Elam, 1885-1972","Dickinson, Fred O. (Fred Otis), 1922-1998","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2003-24","/repositories/10/resources/509"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978"],"collection_title_tesim":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978"],"collection_ssim":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright holder for this collection is Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Malcolm B. Johnson"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida--History","Civil Rights--Florida--History","Florida--Politics and government","Legislators--Florida","Tallahassee (Fla.)--History","Newspapers","Manuscripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida--History","Civil Rights--Florida--History","Florida--Politics and government","Legislators--Florida","Tallahassee (Fla.)--History","Newspapers","Manuscripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["37.75 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["37.75 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspapers","Manuscripts"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMalcolm Johnson was born on February 13, 1913 in Wardner, Idaho. At the age of three Johnson's family moved to Youngstown, Alberta. In 1925, hoping to take advantage of the economic boom in Florida, Johnson's father moved his family to Jacksonville, Florida. In 1936, Johnson graduated from the University of Florida with a degree in journalism. He studied pre-med until his junior year when he switched to journalism, because he later remarked, it seemed journalism students were having \"a lot more fun.\" Immediately after graduation he briefly worked for the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eJacksonville Journal\u003c/emph\u003e and various other Florida newspapers.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tNineteen thirty-seven saw many changes in Johnson's life. In that year he married Dorothy Burt, a childhood friend from Jacksonville and went to work for the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e as the City Editor. In 1940 Johnson left the newspaper to work for the Associated Press in its Tallahassee Capitol Bureau. He remained there fourteen years, the last eleven of which he was Bureau Chief. In 1954 Johnson returned to the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e and became its Editor.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tApart from his editorials, Johnson wrote numerous columns during his twenty-three years as Editor of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e, including \"Under the Dome\" and \"Campaign Comment.\" However, he is best remembered for his weekly column \"I Declare.\" \"I Declare\" ran five days a week in the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat \u003c/emph\u003efrom 1965 to 1978 and at its height was syndicated in twenty-five Florida newspapers.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tJohnson's columns and editorials reflected his opinion on diverse issues. For instance, Johnson felt strongly about the preservation of nature and history in the \"Big Bend\" area, a name he coined for use in the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e. With others he created the Upsy Daisy Plant Uplift Society that helped rescue plants that would have otherwise been destroyed by road and building construction. Johnson often wrote about local history and lore in his columns and published his own history of frontier Florida, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRed, White, and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida\u003c/emph\u003e, in 1976. He and his wife were also active in the Tallahassee Historical Society.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tHowever, Johnson was a pragmatist and despite his work to preserve aspects of Tallahassee's natural and historic character, he realized that if Tallahassee was to grow certain improvements and additions needed to be made. In this regard he championed the expansion of the airport and the construction of a new library and hospital. He was one of the voices urging the building of a civic center and the development of a research park, the result of which became Innovation Park. Johnson also set up a group through the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e known as Funders Inc., which sent needy kids to summer camp.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tJohnson's tenure at the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e was not without controversy. His opinions could often be polarizing. He did not see the role of editor as an unbiased mediator. As he explained in one of his columns, \"There is no pretense of being unbiased or sitting in the middle of the road. We agree with the fellow who said he never saw much there except a yellow streak and once in a while a dead skunk or possum.\"\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tJohnson retired from the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e in January of 1978. In 1984 he published \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eI Declare\u003c/emph\u003e, a collection of essays encapsulating his twenty-three years at the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e. Johnson died December 6, 1989.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Malcolm Johnson was born on February 13, 1913 in Wardner, Idaho. At the age of three Johnson's family moved to Youngstown, Alberta. In 1925, hoping to take advantage of the economic boom in Florida, Johnson's father moved his family to Jacksonville, Florida. In 1936, Johnson graduated from the University of Florida with a degree in journalism. He studied pre-med until his junior year when he switched to journalism, because he later remarked, it seemed journalism students were having \"a lot more fun.\" Immediately after graduation he briefly worked for the  Jacksonville Journal  and various other Florida newspapers.\n \tNineteen thirty-seven saw many changes in Johnson's life. In that year he married Dorothy Burt, a childhood friend from Jacksonville and went to work for the  Tallahassee Democrat  as the City Editor. In 1940 Johnson left the newspaper to work for the Associated Press in its Tallahassee Capitol Bureau. He remained there fourteen years, the last eleven of which he was Bureau Chief. In 1954 Johnson returned to the  Tallahassee Democrat  and became its Editor.\n \tApart from his editorials, Johnson wrote numerous columns during his twenty-three years as Editor of the  Tallahassee Democrat , including \"Under the Dome\" and \"Campaign Comment.\" However, he is best remembered for his weekly column \"I Declare.\" \"I Declare\" ran five days a week in the  Tallahassee Democrat  from 1965 to 1978 and at its height was syndicated in twenty-five Florida newspapers.\n \tJohnson's columns and editorials reflected his opinion on diverse issues. For instance, Johnson felt strongly about the preservation of nature and history in the \"Big Bend\" area, a name he coined for use in the  Tallahassee Democrat . With others he created the Upsy Daisy Plant Uplift Society that helped rescue plants that would have otherwise been destroyed by road and building construction. Johnson often wrote about local history and lore in his columns and published his own history of frontier Florida,  Red, White, and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida , in 1976. He and his wife were also active in the Tallahassee Historical Society.\n \tHowever, Johnson was a pragmatist and despite his work to preserve aspects of Tallahassee's natural and historic character, he realized that if Tallahassee was to grow certain improvements and additions needed to be made. In this regard he championed the expansion of the airport and the construction of a new library and hospital. He was one of the voices urging the building of a civic center and the development of a research park, the result of which became Innovation Park. Johnson also set up a group through the  Tallahassee Democrat  known as Funders Inc., which sent needy kids to summer camp.\n \tJohnson's tenure at the  Tallahassee Democrat  was not without controversy. His opinions could often be polarizing. He did not see the role of editor as an unbiased mediator. As he explained in one of his columns, \"There is no pretense of being unbiased or sitting in the middle of the road. We agree with the fellow who said he never saw much there except a yellow streak and once in a while a dead skunk or possum.\"\n \tJohnson retired from the  Tallahassee Democrat  in January of 1978. In 1984 he published  I Declare , a collection of essays encapsulating his twenty-three years at the  Tallahassee Democrat . Johnson died December 6, 1989."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMalcolm Johnson Collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2003-24\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2003-24"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing of this collection was partially funded by a National Historical and Publications Records Commission grant. The Malcolm Johnson Collection consists of six separate gifts given by Johnson over a period of years. To maintain the original order of these donations, each donation retains its assigned manuscript number but for ease of access, all have been combined into one finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing of this collection was partially funded by a National Historical and Publications Records Commission grant. The Malcolm Johnson Collection consists of six separate gifts given by Johnson over a period of years. To maintain the original order of these donations, each donation retains its assigned manuscript number but for ease of access, all have been combined into one finding aid."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTallahassee Democrat Photographs, 1940-1974. State Archives of Florida. RG 900000, M82-77.\nPhotographs of ceremonies, political events, and news-room activities, documenting projects and news stories that Malcom B. Johnson covered while an Associated Press reporter and editor for the Tallahassee Democrat.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Tallahassee Democrat Photographs, 1940-1974. State Archives of Florida. RG 900000, M82-77.\nPhotographs of ceremonies, political events, and news-room activities, documenting projects and news stories that Malcom B. Johnson covered while an Associated Press reporter and editor for the Tallahassee Democrat."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscripts, proofs, campaign materials, newspaper clippings, photographs, correspondence, awards, speeches, reviews, and related materials of Malcolm Johnson, former editor of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e newspaper, and a former Associated Press correspondent in Tallahassee, Florida. This collection consists primarily of election materials, correspondence, and papers regarding Johnson's \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRed, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida\u003c/emph\u003e. \n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tThe collection includes correspondence with: Alvah H. Chapman, Jr.; J. Montgomery Curtis; Fred O. Dickinson; Leon Dure; Don Fuqua; Lee Hills; Spessard L. Holland; Estes Kefauver; John S. Knight; Payne H. Midyette; Richard Nixon; Violet Pierce; B. A. Ross (Mr. \u0026amp; Mrs.); Roy W. Russell; Richard Stone; Stanley L. Tait; John M. Tapers; Fuller Warren and Broward Williams.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tSubjects and persons mentioned in the collection include: Farris Bryant, LeRoy Collins, John E. Evans, Capital Press Club of Florida, E. V. Fisher, J. Edwin Larson, John McCarty, the Democratic Party, Jefferson County, Robert Floyd, Bill C. Pearce, judges, Putnam County, the Rotary Club of Tallahassee, academic freedom, Boy Scouts, relocation of the Capitol, cemeteries, flood control, Church and State, civil rights, collective bargaining, communism, contests, Cross-Florida Barge Canal, the Declaration of Independence, the Democratic Convention, democrats, Downtown Idea Exchange, drugs, election campaigns, the electoral college, engineers, Equal Rights Amendment, FSNE, fairgrounds, family planning, Florida Civil War Centennial Commission, federal judges, Florida Heritage Foundation, Florida State University, fluoridation, Freedom of Information, Freedom of Press, G. O. P. Convention, governors, Historic American Buildings Survey, historic buildings, historical markers, Florida history, Tallahassee, Legislators, impeachment, integration, Interstate I-10, judicial fitness, land and water management, libraries, Manion Forum, Florida Geological Survey, the Intercoastal waterway, Miami newspapers, Monticello, NAACP, blacks, Newspaper Guild, nuclear testing, obscenity, oil, ombudsman, Parole Commission, phosphates, Plant Dig, Florida population, prison reform, prisons, Probation and Parole Commission, Pulitzer Prize, railroads, and schools.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tCollection also includes MSS 0-148, MSS 77-2, MSS 77-13 MSS 77-13a, and MSS 84-06\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from the Malcolm Johnson Collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://www.diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:malcolmjohnsoncol\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Manuscripts, proofs, campaign materials, newspaper clippings, photographs, correspondence, awards, speeches, reviews, and related materials of Malcolm Johnson, former editor of the  Tallahassee Democrat  newspaper, and a former Associated Press correspondent in Tallahassee, Florida. This collection consists primarily of election materials, correspondence, and papers regarding Johnson's  Red, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida . \n \tThe collection includes correspondence with: Alvah H. Chapman, Jr.; J. Montgomery Curtis; Fred O. Dickinson; Leon Dure; Don Fuqua; Lee Hills; Spessard L. Holland; Estes Kefauver; John S. Knight; Payne H. Midyette; Richard Nixon; Violet Pierce; B. A. Ross (Mr. \u0026 Mrs.); Roy W. Russell; Richard Stone; Stanley L. Tait; John M. Tapers; Fuller Warren and Broward Williams.\n \tSubjects and persons mentioned in the collection include: Farris Bryant, LeRoy Collins, John E. Evans, Capital Press Club of Florida, E. V. Fisher, J. Edwin Larson, John McCarty, the Democratic Party, Jefferson County, Robert Floyd, Bill C. Pearce, judges, Putnam County, the Rotary Club of Tallahassee, academic freedom, Boy Scouts, relocation of the Capitol, cemeteries, flood control, Church and State, civil rights, collective bargaining, communism, contests, Cross-Florida Barge Canal, the Declaration of Independence, the Democratic Convention, democrats, Downtown Idea Exchange, drugs, election campaigns, the electoral college, engineers, Equal Rights Amendment, FSNE, fairgrounds, family planning, Florida Civil War Centennial Commission, federal judges, Florida Heritage Foundation, Florida State University, fluoridation, Freedom of Information, Freedom of Press, G. O. P. Convention, governors, Historic American Buildings Survey, historic buildings, historical markers, Florida history, Tallahassee, Legislators, impeachment, integration, Interstate I-10, judicial fitness, land and water management, libraries, Manion Forum, Florida Geological Survey, the Intercoastal waterway, Miami newspapers, Monticello, NAACP, blacks, Newspaper Guild, nuclear testing, obscenity, oil, ombudsman, Parole Commission, phosphates, Plant Dig, Florida population, prison reform, prisons, Probation and Parole Commission, Pulitzer Prize, railroads, and schools.\n \tCollection also includes MSS 0-148, MSS 77-2, MSS 77-13 MSS 77-13a, and MSS 84-06","Select materials from the Malcolm Johnson Collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright holder for this collection is Florida State University.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright holder for this collection is Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2e8cce0d65b2818b39acd548ebf1369d\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe bulk of the Malcolm Johnson Collection documents Johnson's journalistic career from his time with the Associated Press from 1940-1954 to his editorship of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e from 1954-1970. The collection includes correspondence, subject and personality files, clippings of Johnson's columns and editorials, photographs, speeches written by Johnson, memorabilia, and various published materials collected by Johnson over his career. In addition, there are materials related to the writing and publication of Johnson's books \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eI Declare\u003c/emph\u003e and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRed, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida\u003c/emph\u003e, such as research materials, photographs, drafts and proofs.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The bulk of the Malcolm Johnson Collection documents Johnson's journalistic career from his time with the Associated Press from 1940-1954 to his editorship of the  Tallahassee Democrat  from 1954-1970. The collection includes correspondence, subject and personality files, clippings of Johnson's columns and editorials, photographs, speeches written by Johnson, memorabilia, and various published materials collected by Johnson over his career. In addition, there are materials related to the writing and publication of Johnson's books  I Declare  and  Red, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida , such as research materials, photographs, drafts and proofs."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida. Governor","Democratic Party (Fla.)","Adams, Tom, 1917-","Johnson, Malcolm B., 1913-1989","Bryant, Farris, 1914-2002","Collins, LeRoy","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","Kefauver, Estes, 1903-1963","McCarty, John","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973","Arkus, Harry M.","Bailey, Thomas D.","Carlton, Doyle Elam, 1885-1972","Dickinson, Fred O. (Fred Otis), 1922-1998","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Governor","Democratic Party (Fla.)","Adams, Tom, 1917-","Johnson, Malcolm B., 1913-1989","Bryant, Farris, 1914-2002","Collins, LeRoy","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","Kefauver, Estes, 1903-1963","McCarty, John","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973","Arkus, Harry M.","Bailey, Thomas D.","Carlton, Doyle Elam, 1885-1972","Dickinson, Fred O. (Fred Otis), 1922-1998","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Governor","Democratic Party (Fla.)"],"persname_ssim":["Adams, Tom, 1917-","Johnson, Malcolm B., 1913-1989","Bryant, Farris, 1914-2002","Collins, LeRoy","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","Kefauver, Estes, 1903-1963","McCarty, John","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973","Arkus, Harry M.","Bailey, Thomas D.","Carlton, Doyle Elam, 1885-1972","Dickinson, Fred O. (Fred Otis), 1922-1998","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1286,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354","timestamp":"2026-05-29T02:46:07.367Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_144966"}},{"id":"4d66f516ad4d8fd022912e46_aspace_150837","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Williams, Broward, Florida State Treasurer and Insurance Commissioner, 1948-1966","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4d66f516ad4d8fd022912e46_aspace_150837#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eBiography, speech, campaign materials, etc.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4d66f516ad4d8fd022912e46_aspace_150837#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_150837","ref_ssm":["aspace_150837","aspace_150837"],"id":"4d66f516ad4d8fd022912e46_aspace_150837","title_filing_ssi":"Williams, Broward, Florida State Treasurer and Insurance Commissioner","title_ssm":["Williams, Broward, Florida State Treasurer and Insurance Commissioner"],"title_tesim":["Williams, Broward, Florida State Treasurer and Insurance Commissioner"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1948-1966"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1948-1966"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Williams, Broward, Florida State Treasurer and Insurance Commissioner, 1948-1966"],"text":["Williams, Broward, Florida State Treasurer and Insurance Commissioner, 1948-1966","Allen Morris Papers, 1861-1970","Florida Officials","Folder W 2","/repositories/10/archival_objects/54957","box 257","folder W 2","Biography, speech, campaign materials, etc."],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["4d66f516ad4d8fd022912e46","4d66f516ad4d8fd022912e46_aspace_150767"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Allen Morris Papers, 1861-1970","Florida Officials"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Allen Morris Papers, 1861-1970","Florida Officials"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder W 2","/repositories/10/archival_objects/54957"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Allen Morris Papers, 1861-1970"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":175,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"containers_ssim":["box 257","folder W 2"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBiography, speech, campaign materials, etc.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Biography, speech, campaign materials, etc."],"_nest_path_":"/components#6/components#64","_nest_parent_":"4d66f516ad4d8fd022912e46_aspace_150767","_root_":"4d66f516ad4d8fd022912e46","_version_":1870858901388263424,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:21:23.779Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4d66f516ad4d8fd022912e46","title_ssm":["Allen Morris Papers"],"title_tesim":["Allen Morris Papers"],"ead_ssi":"4d66f516ad4d8fd022912e46","unitdate_ssm":["1861-1970"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-1970"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1966-187","/repositories/10/resources/559"],"text":["MSS 1966-187","/repositories/10/resources/559","Allen Morris Papers, 1861-1970","Escambia Bay (Fla.)","Leon County (Fla.)","Monroe County (Fla.)","Suwannee County (Fla.)","Business enterprises--Florida","Civil War in Florida, 1861-1865","Clerks--Florida--Archives","Contemporary Florida, 1960-","Depression and the New Deal Years in Florida, 1930-1941","Diplomatic and consular service, Uruguayan.","Economics and Society: Post-Civil War Florida, 1865-1913","Florida--Capital and capitol","Florida--History--1821-1865","Florida--Officials and employees.","Florida--Politics and government--1865-1950","Florida Songs and music.","World War I, 1914-1918--Florida","Florida State Advertising Commission","Judges--Florida","Law enforcement--Florida.","Pensacola (Fla.)--History","Politicians--Florida--Biography","Reporters and reporting.","The Florida Boom and Bust, 1919-1929","The Post War Florida, 1945-1960","Tallahassee (Fla.)--History","Florida--Politics and government","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Manuscripts","Photographs","Programs","Newspapers","This collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Allen Morris was born and educated in Chicago, Illinois, December 3, 1909. He came to Florida and settled in Miami in 1923. There he became connected with the Miami Daily News, which lead to a successful career as reporter, editor, and author. As a journalist he moved from Miami to Tallahassee and began writing the popular column, \"Cracker Politics,\" which covered politics in the state.\n His work in the state capital eventually led to his career as the Clerk of the House of Representatives for the State of Florida from 1966 until 1986. His most popular book, The Florida Handbook, has been published since the late 1940s and he is also the author of several other works including Florida Place Names and Our Florida Government. Allen Morris is described in greater detail in several biographical sketches which are to be found in his personal papers.","Portions of collection available online?: No","The Allen Morris Papers consist of personal and professional records and research materials accumulated by Mr. Morris over a period of about forty-one years. The papers consist of correspondence; biographical sketches of Florida officials and other famous Floridians; photographs, programs, and other materials related to the Allen Morris Legislative Awards; historical data concerning place names, historical houses, rivers and river boats.\n Also included is a complete file of \"Cracker Politics,\" the column that Allen Morris was responsible for writing for so many years, as well as notes and materials compiled and used in the creation of the Florida Handbook. A large portion of the collection is made up of papers, letters, and notes relating to important figures such as governors, state legislators and other Florida politicians. Also included are books and manuscripts written by Allen Morris and books and pamphlets written by others.\n \tIncludes MSS 75-11.","Select materials from the Allen Morris Papers have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library","Copyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","Claude Pepper Library.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Supreme Court","Florida. Legislature. House of Representatives.","Florida. Governor","Kiwanis Club (Pensacola, Fla.)","Rose Printing Company (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Adams, Tom, 1917-","Brisbane, Arthur, 1864-1936","Bryant, Farris, 1914-2002","Burns, Haydon, 1912-1987","Caldwell, Millard Fillmore, 1897-1984","Carlton, Doyle Elam, 1885-1972","Collins, LeRoy","Flagler, Henry Morrison, 1830-1913","Fuller, Edna Giles","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","Johns, Charley","Kirk, Claude R., 1926-","Latimer, Maxcy","Luce, Clare Boothe, 1903-1987","Hawkins, Rebecca Bowles","McCarty, Dan, 1912-1953","Milton, John, 1807-1865","Morris, Allen Covington, 1909-","Moseley, William D.","Rosenburg, Charles","Sholtz, David, 1891-1953","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1966-187","/repositories/10/resources/559"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861-1970"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Allen Morris Papers, 1861-1970"],"collection_title_tesim":["Allen Morris Papers, 1861-1970"],"collection_ssim":["Allen Morris Papers, 1861-1970"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Escambia Bay (Fla.)","Leon County (Fla.)","Monroe County (Fla.)","Suwannee County (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Escambia Bay (Fla.)","Leon County (Fla.)","Monroe County (Fla.)","Suwannee County (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Escambia Bay (Fla.)","Leon County (Fla.)","Monroe County (Fla.)","Suwannee County (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Given by Allen Morris."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Business enterprises--Florida","Civil War in Florida, 1861-1865","Clerks--Florida--Archives","Contemporary Florida, 1960-","Depression and the New Deal Years in Florida, 1930-1941","Diplomatic and consular service, Uruguayan.","Economics and Society: Post-Civil War Florida, 1865-1913","Florida--Capital and capitol","Florida--History--1821-1865","Florida--Officials and employees.","Florida--Politics and government--1865-1950","Florida Songs and music.","World War I, 1914-1918--Florida","Florida State Advertising Commission","Judges--Florida","Law enforcement--Florida.","Pensacola (Fla.)--History","Politicians--Florida--Biography","Reporters and reporting.","The Florida Boom and Bust, 1919-1929","The Post War Florida, 1945-1960","Tallahassee (Fla.)--History","Florida--Politics and government","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Manuscripts","Photographs","Programs","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Business enterprises--Florida","Civil War in Florida, 1861-1865","Clerks--Florida--Archives","Contemporary Florida, 1960-","Depression and the New Deal Years in Florida, 1930-1941","Diplomatic and consular service, Uruguayan.","Economics and Society: Post-Civil War Florida, 1865-1913","Florida--Capital and capitol","Florida--History--1821-1865","Florida--Officials and employees.","Florida--Politics and government--1865-1950","Florida Songs and music.","World War I, 1914-1918--Florida","Florida State Advertising Commission","Judges--Florida","Law enforcement--Florida.","Pensacola (Fla.)--History","Politicians--Florida--Biography","Reporters and reporting.","The Florida Boom and Bust, 1919-1929","The Post War Florida, 1945-1960","Tallahassee (Fla.)--History","Florida--Politics and government","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Manuscripts","Photographs","Programs","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["24.25 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["24.25 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Manuscripts","Photographs","Programs","Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAllen Morris was born and educated in Chicago, Illinois, December 3, 1909. He came to Florida and settled in Miami in 1923. There he became connected with the Miami Daily News, which lead to a successful career as reporter, editor, and author. As a journalist he moved from Miami to Tallahassee and began writing the popular column, \"Cracker Politics,\" which covered politics in the state.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHis work in the state capital eventually led to his career as the Clerk of the House of Representatives for the State of Florida from 1966 until 1986. His most popular book, The Florida Handbook, has been published since the late 1940s and he is also the author of several other works including Florida Place Names and Our Florida Government. Allen Morris is described in greater detail in several biographical sketches which are to be found in his personal papers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Allen Morris was born and educated in Chicago, Illinois, December 3, 1909. He came to Florida and settled in Miami in 1923. There he became connected with the Miami Daily News, which lead to a successful career as reporter, editor, and author. As a journalist he moved from Miami to Tallahassee and began writing the popular column, \"Cracker Politics,\" which covered politics in the state.\n His work in the state capital eventually led to his career as the Clerk of the House of Representatives for the State of Florida from 1966 until 1986. His most popular book, The Florida Handbook, has been published since the late 1940s and he is also the author of several other works including Florida Place Names and Our Florida Government. Allen Morris is described in greater detail in several biographical sketches which are to be found in his personal papers."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Allen Morris Papers, Claude Pepper Library, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1966-187\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1966-187\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Allen Morris Papers, Claude Pepper Library, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1966-187"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Allen Morris Papers consist of personal and professional records and research materials accumulated by Mr. Morris over a period of about forty-one years. The papers consist of correspondence; biographical sketches of Florida officials and other famous Floridians; photographs, programs, and other materials related to the Allen Morris Legislative Awards; historical data concerning place names, historical houses, rivers and river boats.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAlso included is a complete file of \"Cracker Politics,\" the column that Allen Morris was responsible for writing for so many years, as well as notes and materials compiled and used in the creation of the Florida Handbook. A large portion of the collection is made up of papers, letters, and notes relating to important figures such as governors, state legislators and other Florida politicians. Also included are books and manuscripts written by Allen Morris and books and pamphlets written by others.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tIncludes MSS 75-11.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from the Allen Morris Papers have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"http://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/search/?type=edismax\u0026amp;collection=fsu%3Aallenmorriscollection\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Allen Morris Papers consist of personal and professional records and research materials accumulated by Mr. Morris over a period of about forty-one years. The papers consist of correspondence; biographical sketches of Florida officials and other famous Floridians; photographs, programs, and other materials related to the Allen Morris Legislative Awards; historical data concerning place names, historical houses, rivers and river boats.\n Also included is a complete file of \"Cracker Politics,\" the column that Allen Morris was responsible for writing for so many years, as well as notes and materials compiled and used in the creation of the Florida Handbook. A large portion of the collection is made up of papers, letters, and notes relating to important figures such as governors, state legislators and other Florida politicians. Also included are books and manuscripts written by Allen Morris and books and pamphlets written by others.\n \tIncludes MSS 75-11.","Select materials from the Allen Morris Papers have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_dbe1e691aaf36aedbf316eda9a760852\"\u003eClaude Pepper Library.\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Claude Pepper Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida. Supreme Court","Florida. Legislature. House of Representatives.","Florida. Governor","Kiwanis Club (Pensacola, Fla.)","Rose Printing Company (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Adams, Tom, 1917-","Brisbane, Arthur, 1864-1936","Bryant, Farris, 1914-2002","Burns, Haydon, 1912-1987","Caldwell, Millard Fillmore, 1897-1984","Carlton, Doyle Elam, 1885-1972","Collins, LeRoy","Flagler, Henry Morrison, 1830-1913","Fuller, Edna Giles","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","Johns, Charley","Kirk, Claude R., 1926-","Latimer, Maxcy","Luce, Clare Boothe, 1903-1987","Hawkins, Rebecca Bowles","McCarty, Dan, 1912-1953","Milton, John, 1807-1865","Morris, Allen Covington, 1909-","Moseley, William D.","Rosenburg, Charles","Sholtz, David, 1891-1953","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Supreme Court","Florida. Legislature. House of Representatives.","Florida. Governor","Kiwanis Club (Pensacola, Fla.)","Rose Printing Company (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Adams, Tom, 1917-","Brisbane, Arthur, 1864-1936","Bryant, Farris, 1914-2002","Burns, Haydon, 1912-1987","Caldwell, Millard Fillmore, 1897-1984","Carlton, Doyle Elam, 1885-1972","Collins, LeRoy","Flagler, Henry Morrison, 1830-1913","Fuller, Edna Giles","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","Johns, Charley","Kirk, Claude R., 1926-","Latimer, Maxcy","Luce, Clare Boothe, 1903-1987","Hawkins, Rebecca Bowles","McCarty, Dan, 1912-1953","Milton, John, 1807-1865","Morris, Allen Covington, 1909-","Moseley, William D.","Rosenburg, Charles","Sholtz, David, 1891-1953","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Supreme Court","Florida. Legislature. House of Representatives.","Florida. Governor","Kiwanis Club (Pensacola, Fla.)","Rose Printing Company (Tallahassee, Fla.)"],"persname_ssim":["Adams, Tom, 1917-","Brisbane, Arthur, 1864-1936","Bryant, Farris, 1914-2002","Burns, Haydon, 1912-1987","Caldwell, Millard Fillmore, 1897-1984","Carlton, Doyle Elam, 1885-1972","Collins, LeRoy","Flagler, Henry Morrison, 1830-1913","Fuller, Edna Giles","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","Johns, Charley","Kirk, Claude R., 1926-","Latimer, Maxcy","Luce, Clare Boothe, 1903-1987","Hawkins, Rebecca Bowles","McCarty, Dan, 1912-1953","Milton, John, 1807-1865","Morris, Allen Covington, 1909-","Moseley, William D.","Rosenburg, Charles","Sholtz, David, 1891-1953","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":687,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870858901388263424,"_root_":"4d66f516ad4d8fd022912e46","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:21:23.779Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4d66f516ad4d8fd022912e46_aspace_150837"}},{"id":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_145330","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Williams, Broward, n.d.","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_145330#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_145330","ref_ssm":["aspace_145330","aspace_145330"],"id":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_145330","title_filing_ssi":"Williams, Broward","title_ssm":["Williams, Broward"],"title_tesim":["Williams, Broward"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["n.d."],"normalized_date_ssm":["n.d."],"normalized_title_ssm":["Williams, Broward, n.d."],"text":["Williams, Broward, n.d.","Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978","MSS 77-13, 1824-1978, undated","Personalities Files, 1954-1976","Folder 9","/repositories/10/archival_objects/51115","box 36","folder 09"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354","921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_144929","921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_145213"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978","MSS 77-13, 1824-1978, undated","Personalities Files, 1954-1976"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978","MSS 77-13, 1824-1978, undated","Personalities Files, 1954-1976"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 9","/repositories/10/archival_objects/51115"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":435,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright holder for this collection is Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"containers_ssim":["box 36","folder 09"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#3/components#108","_nest_parent_":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_145213","_root_":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354","timestamp":"2026-05-29T02:46:07.367Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354","title_ssm":["Malcolm Johnson Collection"],"title_tesim":["Malcolm Johnson Collection"],"ead_ssi":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354","unitdate_ssm":["1824-1984, n.d.","1940-1978"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1940-1978"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1824-1984, n.d."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2003-24","/repositories/10/resources/509"],"text":["MSS 2003-24","/repositories/10/resources/509","Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978","Florida--History","Civil Rights--Florida--History","Florida--Politics and government","Legislators--Florida","Tallahassee (Fla.)--History","Newspapers","Manuscripts","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Malcolm Johnson was born on February 13, 1913 in Wardner, Idaho. At the age of three Johnson's family moved to Youngstown, Alberta. In 1925, hoping to take advantage of the economic boom in Florida, Johnson's father moved his family to Jacksonville, Florida. In 1936, Johnson graduated from the University of Florida with a degree in journalism. He studied pre-med until his junior year when he switched to journalism, because he later remarked, it seemed journalism students were having \"a lot more fun.\" Immediately after graduation he briefly worked for the  Jacksonville Journal  and various other Florida newspapers.\n \tNineteen thirty-seven saw many changes in Johnson's life. In that year he married Dorothy Burt, a childhood friend from Jacksonville and went to work for the  Tallahassee Democrat  as the City Editor. In 1940 Johnson left the newspaper to work for the Associated Press in its Tallahassee Capitol Bureau. He remained there fourteen years, the last eleven of which he was Bureau Chief. In 1954 Johnson returned to the  Tallahassee Democrat  and became its Editor.\n \tApart from his editorials, Johnson wrote numerous columns during his twenty-three years as Editor of the  Tallahassee Democrat , including \"Under the Dome\" and \"Campaign Comment.\" However, he is best remembered for his weekly column \"I Declare.\" \"I Declare\" ran five days a week in the  Tallahassee Democrat  from 1965 to 1978 and at its height was syndicated in twenty-five Florida newspapers.\n \tJohnson's columns and editorials reflected his opinion on diverse issues. For instance, Johnson felt strongly about the preservation of nature and history in the \"Big Bend\" area, a name he coined for use in the  Tallahassee Democrat . With others he created the Upsy Daisy Plant Uplift Society that helped rescue plants that would have otherwise been destroyed by road and building construction. Johnson often wrote about local history and lore in his columns and published his own history of frontier Florida,  Red, White, and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida , in 1976. He and his wife were also active in the Tallahassee Historical Society.\n \tHowever, Johnson was a pragmatist and despite his work to preserve aspects of Tallahassee's natural and historic character, he realized that if Tallahassee was to grow certain improvements and additions needed to be made. In this regard he championed the expansion of the airport and the construction of a new library and hospital. He was one of the voices urging the building of a civic center and the development of a research park, the result of which became Innovation Park. Johnson also set up a group through the  Tallahassee Democrat  known as Funders Inc., which sent needy kids to summer camp.\n \tJohnson's tenure at the  Tallahassee Democrat  was not without controversy. His opinions could often be polarizing. He did not see the role of editor as an unbiased mediator. As he explained in one of his columns, \"There is no pretense of being unbiased or sitting in the middle of the road. We agree with the fellow who said he never saw much there except a yellow streak and once in a while a dead skunk or possum.\"\n \tJohnson retired from the  Tallahassee Democrat  in January of 1978. In 1984 he published  I Declare , a collection of essays encapsulating his twenty-three years at the  Tallahassee Democrat . Johnson died December 6, 1989.","Portions of collection available online?: No","Processing of this collection was partially funded by a National Historical and Publications Records Commission grant. The Malcolm Johnson Collection consists of six separate gifts given by Johnson over a period of years. To maintain the original order of these donations, each donation retains its assigned manuscript number but for ease of access, all have been combined into one finding aid.","Tallahassee Democrat Photographs, 1940-1974. State Archives of Florida. RG 900000, M82-77.\nPhotographs of ceremonies, political events, and news-room activities, documenting projects and news stories that Malcom B. Johnson covered while an Associated Press reporter and editor for the Tallahassee Democrat.","Manuscripts, proofs, campaign materials, newspaper clippings, photographs, correspondence, awards, speeches, reviews, and related materials of Malcolm Johnson, former editor of the  Tallahassee Democrat  newspaper, and a former Associated Press correspondent in Tallahassee, Florida. This collection consists primarily of election materials, correspondence, and papers regarding Johnson's  Red, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida . \n \tThe collection includes correspondence with: Alvah H. Chapman, Jr.; J. Montgomery Curtis; Fred O. Dickinson; Leon Dure; Don Fuqua; Lee Hills; Spessard L. Holland; Estes Kefauver; John S. Knight; Payne H. Midyette; Richard Nixon; Violet Pierce; B. A. Ross (Mr. \u0026 Mrs.); Roy W. Russell; Richard Stone; Stanley L. Tait; John M. Tapers; Fuller Warren and Broward Williams.\n \tSubjects and persons mentioned in the collection include: Farris Bryant, LeRoy Collins, John E. Evans, Capital Press Club of Florida, E. V. Fisher, J. Edwin Larson, John McCarty, the Democratic Party, Jefferson County, Robert Floyd, Bill C. Pearce, judges, Putnam County, the Rotary Club of Tallahassee, academic freedom, Boy Scouts, relocation of the Capitol, cemeteries, flood control, Church and State, civil rights, collective bargaining, communism, contests, Cross-Florida Barge Canal, the Declaration of Independence, the Democratic Convention, democrats, Downtown Idea Exchange, drugs, election campaigns, the electoral college, engineers, Equal Rights Amendment, FSNE, fairgrounds, family planning, Florida Civil War Centennial Commission, federal judges, Florida Heritage Foundation, Florida State University, fluoridation, Freedom of Information, Freedom of Press, G. O. P. Convention, governors, Historic American Buildings Survey, historic buildings, historical markers, Florida history, Tallahassee, Legislators, impeachment, integration, Interstate I-10, judicial fitness, land and water management, libraries, Manion Forum, Florida Geological Survey, the Intercoastal waterway, Miami newspapers, Monticello, NAACP, blacks, Newspaper Guild, nuclear testing, obscenity, oil, ombudsman, Parole Commission, phosphates, Plant Dig, Florida population, prison reform, prisons, Probation and Parole Commission, Pulitzer Prize, railroads, and schools.\n \tCollection also includes MSS 0-148, MSS 77-2, MSS 77-13 MSS 77-13a, and MSS 84-06","Select materials from the Malcolm Johnson Collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","Copyright holder for this collection is Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","The bulk of the Malcolm Johnson Collection documents Johnson's journalistic career from his time with the Associated Press from 1940-1954 to his editorship of the  Tallahassee Democrat  from 1954-1970. The collection includes correspondence, subject and personality files, clippings of Johnson's columns and editorials, photographs, speeches written by Johnson, memorabilia, and various published materials collected by Johnson over his career. In addition, there are materials related to the writing and publication of Johnson's books  I Declare  and  Red, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida , such as research materials, photographs, drafts and proofs.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Governor","Democratic Party (Fla.)","Adams, Tom, 1917-","Johnson, Malcolm B., 1913-1989","Bryant, Farris, 1914-2002","Collins, LeRoy","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","Kefauver, Estes, 1903-1963","McCarty, John","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973","Arkus, Harry M.","Bailey, Thomas D.","Carlton, Doyle Elam, 1885-1972","Dickinson, Fred O. (Fred Otis), 1922-1998","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2003-24","/repositories/10/resources/509"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978"],"collection_title_tesim":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978"],"collection_ssim":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, 1824-1984, n.d., bulk 1940-1978"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright holder for this collection is Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Malcolm B. Johnson"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida--History","Civil Rights--Florida--History","Florida--Politics and government","Legislators--Florida","Tallahassee (Fla.)--History","Newspapers","Manuscripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida--History","Civil Rights--Florida--History","Florida--Politics and government","Legislators--Florida","Tallahassee (Fla.)--History","Newspapers","Manuscripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["37.75 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["37.75 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspapers","Manuscripts"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMalcolm Johnson was born on February 13, 1913 in Wardner, Idaho. At the age of three Johnson's family moved to Youngstown, Alberta. In 1925, hoping to take advantage of the economic boom in Florida, Johnson's father moved his family to Jacksonville, Florida. In 1936, Johnson graduated from the University of Florida with a degree in journalism. He studied pre-med until his junior year when he switched to journalism, because he later remarked, it seemed journalism students were having \"a lot more fun.\" Immediately after graduation he briefly worked for the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eJacksonville Journal\u003c/emph\u003e and various other Florida newspapers.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tNineteen thirty-seven saw many changes in Johnson's life. In that year he married Dorothy Burt, a childhood friend from Jacksonville and went to work for the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e as the City Editor. In 1940 Johnson left the newspaper to work for the Associated Press in its Tallahassee Capitol Bureau. He remained there fourteen years, the last eleven of which he was Bureau Chief. In 1954 Johnson returned to the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e and became its Editor.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tApart from his editorials, Johnson wrote numerous columns during his twenty-three years as Editor of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e, including \"Under the Dome\" and \"Campaign Comment.\" However, he is best remembered for his weekly column \"I Declare.\" \"I Declare\" ran five days a week in the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat \u003c/emph\u003efrom 1965 to 1978 and at its height was syndicated in twenty-five Florida newspapers.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tJohnson's columns and editorials reflected his opinion on diverse issues. For instance, Johnson felt strongly about the preservation of nature and history in the \"Big Bend\" area, a name he coined for use in the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e. With others he created the Upsy Daisy Plant Uplift Society that helped rescue plants that would have otherwise been destroyed by road and building construction. Johnson often wrote about local history and lore in his columns and published his own history of frontier Florida, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRed, White, and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida\u003c/emph\u003e, in 1976. He and his wife were also active in the Tallahassee Historical Society.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tHowever, Johnson was a pragmatist and despite his work to preserve aspects of Tallahassee's natural and historic character, he realized that if Tallahassee was to grow certain improvements and additions needed to be made. In this regard he championed the expansion of the airport and the construction of a new library and hospital. He was one of the voices urging the building of a civic center and the development of a research park, the result of which became Innovation Park. Johnson also set up a group through the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e known as Funders Inc., which sent needy kids to summer camp.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tJohnson's tenure at the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e was not without controversy. His opinions could often be polarizing. He did not see the role of editor as an unbiased mediator. As he explained in one of his columns, \"There is no pretense of being unbiased or sitting in the middle of the road. We agree with the fellow who said he never saw much there except a yellow streak and once in a while a dead skunk or possum.\"\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tJohnson retired from the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e in January of 1978. In 1984 he published \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eI Declare\u003c/emph\u003e, a collection of essays encapsulating his twenty-three years at the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e. Johnson died December 6, 1989.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Malcolm Johnson was born on February 13, 1913 in Wardner, Idaho. At the age of three Johnson's family moved to Youngstown, Alberta. In 1925, hoping to take advantage of the economic boom in Florida, Johnson's father moved his family to Jacksonville, Florida. In 1936, Johnson graduated from the University of Florida with a degree in journalism. He studied pre-med until his junior year when he switched to journalism, because he later remarked, it seemed journalism students were having \"a lot more fun.\" Immediately after graduation he briefly worked for the  Jacksonville Journal  and various other Florida newspapers.\n \tNineteen thirty-seven saw many changes in Johnson's life. In that year he married Dorothy Burt, a childhood friend from Jacksonville and went to work for the  Tallahassee Democrat  as the City Editor. In 1940 Johnson left the newspaper to work for the Associated Press in its Tallahassee Capitol Bureau. He remained there fourteen years, the last eleven of which he was Bureau Chief. In 1954 Johnson returned to the  Tallahassee Democrat  and became its Editor.\n \tApart from his editorials, Johnson wrote numerous columns during his twenty-three years as Editor of the  Tallahassee Democrat , including \"Under the Dome\" and \"Campaign Comment.\" However, he is best remembered for his weekly column \"I Declare.\" \"I Declare\" ran five days a week in the  Tallahassee Democrat  from 1965 to 1978 and at its height was syndicated in twenty-five Florida newspapers.\n \tJohnson's columns and editorials reflected his opinion on diverse issues. For instance, Johnson felt strongly about the preservation of nature and history in the \"Big Bend\" area, a name he coined for use in the  Tallahassee Democrat . With others he created the Upsy Daisy Plant Uplift Society that helped rescue plants that would have otherwise been destroyed by road and building construction. Johnson often wrote about local history and lore in his columns and published his own history of frontier Florida,  Red, White, and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida , in 1976. He and his wife were also active in the Tallahassee Historical Society.\n \tHowever, Johnson was a pragmatist and despite his work to preserve aspects of Tallahassee's natural and historic character, he realized that if Tallahassee was to grow certain improvements and additions needed to be made. In this regard he championed the expansion of the airport and the construction of a new library and hospital. He was one of the voices urging the building of a civic center and the development of a research park, the result of which became Innovation Park. Johnson also set up a group through the  Tallahassee Democrat  known as Funders Inc., which sent needy kids to summer camp.\n \tJohnson's tenure at the  Tallahassee Democrat  was not without controversy. His opinions could often be polarizing. He did not see the role of editor as an unbiased mediator. As he explained in one of his columns, \"There is no pretense of being unbiased or sitting in the middle of the road. We agree with the fellow who said he never saw much there except a yellow streak and once in a while a dead skunk or possum.\"\n \tJohnson retired from the  Tallahassee Democrat  in January of 1978. In 1984 he published  I Declare , a collection of essays encapsulating his twenty-three years at the  Tallahassee Democrat . Johnson died December 6, 1989."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMalcolm Johnson Collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2003-24\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Malcolm Johnson Collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2003-24"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing of this collection was partially funded by a National Historical and Publications Records Commission grant. The Malcolm Johnson Collection consists of six separate gifts given by Johnson over a period of years. To maintain the original order of these donations, each donation retains its assigned manuscript number but for ease of access, all have been combined into one finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing of this collection was partially funded by a National Historical and Publications Records Commission grant. The Malcolm Johnson Collection consists of six separate gifts given by Johnson over a period of years. To maintain the original order of these donations, each donation retains its assigned manuscript number but for ease of access, all have been combined into one finding aid."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTallahassee Democrat Photographs, 1940-1974. State Archives of Florida. RG 900000, M82-77.\nPhotographs of ceremonies, political events, and news-room activities, documenting projects and news stories that Malcom B. Johnson covered while an Associated Press reporter and editor for the Tallahassee Democrat.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Tallahassee Democrat Photographs, 1940-1974. State Archives of Florida. RG 900000, M82-77.\nPhotographs of ceremonies, political events, and news-room activities, documenting projects and news stories that Malcom B. Johnson covered while an Associated Press reporter and editor for the Tallahassee Democrat."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscripts, proofs, campaign materials, newspaper clippings, photographs, correspondence, awards, speeches, reviews, and related materials of Malcolm Johnson, former editor of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e newspaper, and a former Associated Press correspondent in Tallahassee, Florida. This collection consists primarily of election materials, correspondence, and papers regarding Johnson's \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRed, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida\u003c/emph\u003e. \n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tThe collection includes correspondence with: Alvah H. Chapman, Jr.; J. Montgomery Curtis; Fred O. Dickinson; Leon Dure; Don Fuqua; Lee Hills; Spessard L. Holland; Estes Kefauver; John S. Knight; Payne H. Midyette; Richard Nixon; Violet Pierce; B. A. Ross (Mr. \u0026amp; Mrs.); Roy W. Russell; Richard Stone; Stanley L. Tait; John M. Tapers; Fuller Warren and Broward Williams.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tSubjects and persons mentioned in the collection include: Farris Bryant, LeRoy Collins, John E. Evans, Capital Press Club of Florida, E. V. Fisher, J. Edwin Larson, John McCarty, the Democratic Party, Jefferson County, Robert Floyd, Bill C. Pearce, judges, Putnam County, the Rotary Club of Tallahassee, academic freedom, Boy Scouts, relocation of the Capitol, cemeteries, flood control, Church and State, civil rights, collective bargaining, communism, contests, Cross-Florida Barge Canal, the Declaration of Independence, the Democratic Convention, democrats, Downtown Idea Exchange, drugs, election campaigns, the electoral college, engineers, Equal Rights Amendment, FSNE, fairgrounds, family planning, Florida Civil War Centennial Commission, federal judges, Florida Heritage Foundation, Florida State University, fluoridation, Freedom of Information, Freedom of Press, G. O. P. Convention, governors, Historic American Buildings Survey, historic buildings, historical markers, Florida history, Tallahassee, Legislators, impeachment, integration, Interstate I-10, judicial fitness, land and water management, libraries, Manion Forum, Florida Geological Survey, the Intercoastal waterway, Miami newspapers, Monticello, NAACP, blacks, Newspaper Guild, nuclear testing, obscenity, oil, ombudsman, Parole Commission, phosphates, Plant Dig, Florida population, prison reform, prisons, Probation and Parole Commission, Pulitzer Prize, railroads, and schools.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tCollection also includes MSS 0-148, MSS 77-2, MSS 77-13 MSS 77-13a, and MSS 84-06\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from the Malcolm Johnson Collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://www.diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:malcolmjohnsoncol\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Manuscripts, proofs, campaign materials, newspaper clippings, photographs, correspondence, awards, speeches, reviews, and related materials of Malcolm Johnson, former editor of the  Tallahassee Democrat  newspaper, and a former Associated Press correspondent in Tallahassee, Florida. This collection consists primarily of election materials, correspondence, and papers regarding Johnson's  Red, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida . \n \tThe collection includes correspondence with: Alvah H. Chapman, Jr.; J. Montgomery Curtis; Fred O. Dickinson; Leon Dure; Don Fuqua; Lee Hills; Spessard L. Holland; Estes Kefauver; John S. Knight; Payne H. Midyette; Richard Nixon; Violet Pierce; B. A. Ross (Mr. \u0026 Mrs.); Roy W. Russell; Richard Stone; Stanley L. Tait; John M. Tapers; Fuller Warren and Broward Williams.\n \tSubjects and persons mentioned in the collection include: Farris Bryant, LeRoy Collins, John E. Evans, Capital Press Club of Florida, E. V. Fisher, J. Edwin Larson, John McCarty, the Democratic Party, Jefferson County, Robert Floyd, Bill C. Pearce, judges, Putnam County, the Rotary Club of Tallahassee, academic freedom, Boy Scouts, relocation of the Capitol, cemeteries, flood control, Church and State, civil rights, collective bargaining, communism, contests, Cross-Florida Barge Canal, the Declaration of Independence, the Democratic Convention, democrats, Downtown Idea Exchange, drugs, election campaigns, the electoral college, engineers, Equal Rights Amendment, FSNE, fairgrounds, family planning, Florida Civil War Centennial Commission, federal judges, Florida Heritage Foundation, Florida State University, fluoridation, Freedom of Information, Freedom of Press, G. O. P. Convention, governors, Historic American Buildings Survey, historic buildings, historical markers, Florida history, Tallahassee, Legislators, impeachment, integration, Interstate I-10, judicial fitness, land and water management, libraries, Manion Forum, Florida Geological Survey, the Intercoastal waterway, Miami newspapers, Monticello, NAACP, blacks, Newspaper Guild, nuclear testing, obscenity, oil, ombudsman, Parole Commission, phosphates, Plant Dig, Florida population, prison reform, prisons, Probation and Parole Commission, Pulitzer Prize, railroads, and schools.\n \tCollection also includes MSS 0-148, MSS 77-2, MSS 77-13 MSS 77-13a, and MSS 84-06","Select materials from the Malcolm Johnson Collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright holder for this collection is Florida State University.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright holder for this collection is Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2e8cce0d65b2818b39acd548ebf1369d\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe bulk of the Malcolm Johnson Collection documents Johnson's journalistic career from his time with the Associated Press from 1940-1954 to his editorship of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTallahassee Democrat\u003c/emph\u003e from 1954-1970. The collection includes correspondence, subject and personality files, clippings of Johnson's columns and editorials, photographs, speeches written by Johnson, memorabilia, and various published materials collected by Johnson over his career. In addition, there are materials related to the writing and publication of Johnson's books \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eI Declare\u003c/emph\u003e and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRed, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida\u003c/emph\u003e, such as research materials, photographs, drafts and proofs.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The bulk of the Malcolm Johnson Collection documents Johnson's journalistic career from his time with the Associated Press from 1940-1954 to his editorship of the  Tallahassee Democrat  from 1954-1970. The collection includes correspondence, subject and personality files, clippings of Johnson's columns and editorials, photographs, speeches written by Johnson, memorabilia, and various published materials collected by Johnson over his career. In addition, there are materials related to the writing and publication of Johnson's books  I Declare  and  Red, White and Bluebloods in Frontier Florida , such as research materials, photographs, drafts and proofs."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida. Governor","Democratic Party (Fla.)","Adams, Tom, 1917-","Johnson, Malcolm B., 1913-1989","Bryant, Farris, 1914-2002","Collins, LeRoy","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","Kefauver, Estes, 1903-1963","McCarty, John","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973","Arkus, Harry M.","Bailey, Thomas D.","Carlton, Doyle Elam, 1885-1972","Dickinson, Fred O. (Fred Otis), 1922-1998","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Governor","Democratic Party (Fla.)","Adams, Tom, 1917-","Johnson, Malcolm B., 1913-1989","Bryant, Farris, 1914-2002","Collins, LeRoy","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","Kefauver, Estes, 1903-1963","McCarty, John","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973","Arkus, Harry M.","Bailey, Thomas D.","Carlton, Doyle Elam, 1885-1972","Dickinson, Fred O. (Fred Otis), 1922-1998","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Governor","Democratic Party (Fla.)"],"persname_ssim":["Adams, Tom, 1917-","Johnson, Malcolm B., 1913-1989","Bryant, Farris, 1914-2002","Collins, LeRoy","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","Kefauver, Estes, 1903-1963","McCarty, John","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973","Arkus, Harry M.","Bailey, Thomas D.","Carlton, Doyle Elam, 1885-1972","Dickinson, Fred O. (Fred Otis), 1922-1998","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1286,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354","timestamp":"2026-05-29T02:46:07.367Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/921a8c7a429edb69d12f0354_aspace_145330"}},{"id":"4b1b011e59287a46abc92172_aspace_65349","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Williams, Broward-Treasurer of Florida -Speak for, Oct-66","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4b1b011e59287a46abc92172_aspace_65349#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_65349","ref_ssm":["aspace_65349","aspace_65349"],"id":"4b1b011e59287a46abc92172_aspace_65349","title_filing_ssi":"Williams, Broward-Treasurer of Florida -Speak for","title_ssm":["Williams, Broward-Treasurer of Florida -Speak for"],"title_tesim":["Williams, Broward-Treasurer of Florida -Speak for"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Oct-66"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Oct-66"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Williams, Broward-Treasurer of Florida -Speak for, Oct-66"],"text":["Williams, Broward-Treasurer of Florida -Speak for, Oct-66","Claude Pepper Papers, 1900-1989","U.S. House","U.S. House - Trip Files","Folder 21","/repositories/10/archival_objects/86938","310 - Box 22","folder 21"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["4b1b011e59287a46abc92172","4b1b011e59287a46abc92172_aspace_90d5fc28931abbf58f09941a28fa2e3b","4b1b011e59287a46abc92172_aspace_65022"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Claude Pepper Papers, 1900-1989","U.S. House","U.S. House - Trip Files"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Claude Pepper Papers, 1900-1989","U.S. House","U.S. House - Trip Files"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Record Group","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 21","/repositories/10/archival_objects/86938"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Claude Pepper Papers, 1900-1989"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":31553,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"containers_ssim":["310 - Box 22","folder 21"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#25/components#404","_nest_parent_":"4b1b011e59287a46abc92172_aspace_65022","_root_":"4b1b011e59287a46abc92172","_version_":1870947473700159488,"timestamp":"2026-07-17T07:49:12.052Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4b1b011e59287a46abc92172","title_ssm":["Claude Pepper Papers"],"title_tesim":["Claude Pepper Papers"],"ead_ssi":"4b1b011e59287a46abc92172","unitdate_ssm":["1900-1989"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1900-1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1979-01","/repositories/10/resources/640"],"text":["MSS 1979-01","/repositories/10/resources/640","Claude Pepper Papers, 1900-1989","Florida--Politics and government","Florida--History","United States. Congress. House","United States--Politics and government--1933-1945","United States--Politics and government--1945-1953","United States--Politics and government--1953-1961","Collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library.","During the processing of this collection, the original order of the files, as reflected in the filing series in his Washington, D.C. and Miami, Florida offices, were preserved as closely as possible. The order of files within most series generally follows an alphabetical sequence by subject and/or folder. Many campaign materials and official itineraries are arranged chronologically. Within a file folder, the material was retained in its original state (usually reverse chronological order) as much as possible, unless the arrangement presented access problems to researchers. Two or more file folders with the same title were usually arranged in chronological order.","As is typical of Congressional collections, material related to any one topic may be found in several places according to the use of the information, the creator of the folders, the history of department name changes, or the filing practices of different office staff members. For example, information about Social Security may be found in the following areas:","Record Group 300 - U.S. House of Representatives:","~Series 301 Correspondence ~Subseries 302A Aging Committee ~Subseries 302H National Committee on Social Security Reform ~Subseries 303A Congressional Speeches ~Subseries 303B Speeches (Other Groups) ~Series 305 News Clippings","To insure the preservation of the materials and their accessibility to researchers, photographs, negatives, memorabilia, and recordings were removed from the papers and transferred to their appropriate series. Separation sheets were placed in all folders from which these items were removed as well as in folders to which the items were transferred.","Claude Pepper was a devoted public servant who served over 40 years in public office first as a Member of the Florida House of Representatives (1929-1930), then as a U.S. Senator (1936-1950), and then as a Member of the U.S. House of Representatives (1962-1989). Early in his career, Pepper was a progressive minded liberal who sponsored legislation to promote equal rights, civil rights, workers' rights and the Lend-Lease Act. During and after World War II, Pepper became a driving force for the establishment of the National Institutes of Health, a system of government-sponsored medical research facilities.\n Much later in his life and career, he gained international fame as an advocate of older persons rights, health care, and for strengthening and protecting Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, and other government sponsored programs on behalf of millions of Americans.\n Prior to his death, Pepper donated the bulk of his vast collection of official and personal papers to the Florida State University. It was his express wish that his collection is made available to researchers and scholars.","The Mildred and Claude Pepper Collection was donated by Congressman Claude Pepper to the Florida State University Libraries in 1979. Subsequent donations were made during the 1980s, and additional materials were acquired following his death in 1989. Initially, the Pepper Collection was housed at Dodd Hall on the Florida State University campus but was relocated in 1998 to a new state-of-the-art archival space located on the first floor of the Claude Pepper Center Building.","Peter A. Corning, Social Security Project, Reminiscences of Claude Denson Pepper : Oral History, 1967. Oral History Research Office, Columbia University.","Claude Pepper, Scrapbooks. Department of Special Collections, University of Florida Libraries.","Roosevelt, Franklin D., President's alphabetical file, 1933-1945. Franklin D. Roosevelt Library.","Patricia Sullivan, Progressive Party Oral History Interviews. Special Collections Department, Robert W. Woodruff Library, Emory University. (Includes oral history interview with Claude Pepper)","Containing over two million pages, the Claude Pepper Papers includes his official correspondence, speeches, legislative, committee, and campaign files. In addition, there are files of his personal correspondence, speeches, photographs, recordings, and memorabilia. Also included are the personal papers, photographs, recordings, and memorabilia of his wife, Mildred Irene Webster Pepper. Mrs. Pepper always took a deep interest in public affairs and in helping her husband in his political career. She vigorously supported medical research, urban beautification, conservation, and actively participated in charitable and humanitarian organizations. There are also personal papers of the Pepper/Webster family, largely consisting of correspondence from parents, brothers, sisters, and other family members.","These materials document the political and personal life of one of the most politically active individuals throughout most of this century, and in terms of size, content, and national significance, they have been compared to prestigious presidential collections, including the Papers of President Franklin D. Roosevelt. In addition to its value to historical research, these materials will enable current policy makers to build upon Claude Pepper's achievements as they continue to focus on his unfinished work. Because of his legacy, it is vital that the Claude Pepper Collection should always be accessible and preserved for future generations of scholars and researchers. Personal letters from Winston Churchill, Franklin D. and Eleanor Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman, and John F. Kennedy are among the treasures to be found here. The photographs include many individuals of historical significance, such as Pope Paul VI, Albert Einstein, and Martin Luther King, Jr. There are also recordings of such political notables as Lyndon Johnson, Tip O'Neill, and Hubert Humphrey. The Pepper Collection not only documents the career of one of the most politically active individuals of this century, it reflects the changes that have taken place in every area of American life. It contains a wealth of material on a variety of topics. Research using the Pepper Collection has focused on topics as diverse as the World War II \"Mother's Movement,\" American Indian land claims, national health care, Social Security, the Vietnamese conflict, and organized labor. Currently, the collection is being digitized to provide researchers with the opportunity to study his collection from anywhere around the world.","Select materials from the Claude Pepper Papers have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","Claude Pepper Library","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Congress. Senate","Pepper, Claude D.","Pepper, Claude, 1900-1989","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1979-01","/repositories/10/resources/640"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1900-1989"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Claude Pepper Papers, 1900-1989"],"collection_title_tesim":["Claude Pepper Papers, 1900-1989"],"collection_ssim":["Claude Pepper Papers, 1900-1989"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Pepper, Claude D."],"creator_ssim":["Pepper, Claude D."],"creator_famname_ssim":["Pepper, Claude D."],"creators_ssim":["Pepper, Claude D."],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Claude and Mildred Pepper"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida--Politics and government","Florida--History","United States. Congress. House","United States--Politics and government--1933-1945","United States--Politics and government--1945-1953","United States--Politics and government--1953-1961"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida--Politics and government","Florida--History","United States. Congress. House","United States--Politics and government--1933-1945","United States--Politics and government--1945-1953","United States--Politics and government--1953-1961"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1200.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1200.00 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDuring the processing of this collection, the original order of the files, as reflected in the filing series in his Washington, D.C. and Miami, Florida offices, were preserved as closely as possible. The order of files within most series generally follows an alphabetical sequence by subject and/or folder. Many campaign materials and official itineraries are arranged chronologically. Within a file folder, the material was retained in its original state (usually reverse chronological order) as much as possible, unless the arrangement presented access problems to researchers. Two or more file folders with the same title were usually arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs is typical of Congressional collections, material related to any one topic may be found in several places according to the use of the information, the creator of the folders, the history of department name changes, or the filing practices of different office staff members. For example, information about Social Security may be found in the following areas:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRecord Group 300 - U.S. House of Representatives:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003e~Series 301 Correspondence ~Subseries 302A Aging Committee ~Subseries 302H National Committee on Social Security Reform ~Subseries 303A Congressional Speeches ~Subseries 303B Speeches (Other Groups) ~Series 305 News Clippings\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTo insure the preservation of the materials and their accessibility to researchers, photographs, negatives, memorabilia, and recordings were removed from the papers and transferred to their appropriate series. Separation sheets were placed in all folders from which these items were removed as well as in folders to which the items were transferred.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["During the processing of this collection, the original order of the files, as reflected in the filing series in his Washington, D.C. and Miami, Florida offices, were preserved as closely as possible. The order of files within most series generally follows an alphabetical sequence by subject and/or folder. Many campaign materials and official itineraries are arranged chronologically. Within a file folder, the material was retained in its original state (usually reverse chronological order) as much as possible, unless the arrangement presented access problems to researchers. Two or more file folders with the same title were usually arranged in chronological order.","As is typical of Congressional collections, material related to any one topic may be found in several places according to the use of the information, the creator of the folders, the history of department name changes, or the filing practices of different office staff members. For example, information about Social Security may be found in the following areas:","Record Group 300 - U.S. House of Representatives:","~Series 301 Correspondence ~Subseries 302A Aging Committee ~Subseries 302H National Committee on Social Security Reform ~Subseries 303A Congressional Speeches ~Subseries 303B Speeches (Other Groups) ~Series 305 News Clippings","To insure the preservation of the materials and their accessibility to researchers, photographs, negatives, memorabilia, and recordings were removed from the papers and transferred to their appropriate series. Separation sheets were placed in all folders from which these items were removed as well as in folders to which the items were transferred."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eClaude Pepper was a devoted public servant who served over 40 years in public office first as a Member of the Florida House of Representatives (1929-1930), then as a U.S. Senator (1936-1950), and then as a Member of the U.S. House of Representatives (1962-1989). Early in his career, Pepper was a progressive minded liberal who sponsored legislation to promote equal rights, civil rights, workers' rights and the Lend-Lease Act. During and after World War II, Pepper became a driving force for the establishment of the National Institutes of Health, a system of government-sponsored medical research facilities.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eMuch later in his life and career, he gained international fame as an advocate of older persons rights, health care, and for strengthening and protecting Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, and other government sponsored programs on behalf of millions of Americans.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePrior to his death, Pepper donated the bulk of his vast collection of official and personal papers to the Florida State University. It was his express wish that his collection is made available to researchers and scholars.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Claude Pepper was a devoted public servant who served over 40 years in public office first as a Member of the Florida House of Representatives (1929-1930), then as a U.S. Senator (1936-1950), and then as a Member of the U.S. House of Representatives (1962-1989). Early in his career, Pepper was a progressive minded liberal who sponsored legislation to promote equal rights, civil rights, workers' rights and the Lend-Lease Act. During and after World War II, Pepper became a driving force for the establishment of the National Institutes of Health, a system of government-sponsored medical research facilities.\n Much later in his life and career, he gained international fame as an advocate of older persons rights, health care, and for strengthening and protecting Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, and other government sponsored programs on behalf of millions of Americans.\n Prior to his death, Pepper donated the bulk of his vast collection of official and personal papers to the Florida State University. It was his express wish that his collection is made available to researchers and scholars."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Mildred and Claude Pepper Collection was donated by Congressman Claude Pepper to the Florida State University Libraries in 1979. Subsequent donations were made during the 1980s, and additional materials were acquired following his death in 1989. Initially, the Pepper Collection was housed at Dodd Hall on the Florida State University campus but was relocated in 1998 to a new state-of-the-art archival space located on the first floor of the Claude Pepper Center Building.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The Mildred and Claude Pepper Collection was donated by Congressman Claude Pepper to the Florida State University Libraries in 1979. Subsequent donations were made during the 1980s, and additional materials were acquired following his death in 1989. Initially, the Pepper Collection was housed at Dodd Hall on the Florida State University campus but was relocated in 1998 to a new state-of-the-art archival space located on the first floor of the Claude Pepper Center Building."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Claude Pepper Papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1979-01\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1979-01\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Claude Pepper Papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1979-01 ."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePeter A. Corning, Social Security Project, Reminiscences of Claude Denson Pepper : Oral History, 1967. Oral History Research Office, Columbia University.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eClaude Pepper, Scrapbooks. Department of Special Collections, University of Florida Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoosevelt, Franklin D., President's alphabetical file, 1933-1945. Franklin D. Roosevelt Library.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePatricia Sullivan, Progressive Party Oral History Interviews. Special Collections Department, Robert W. Woodruff Library, Emory University. (Includes oral history interview with Claude Pepper)\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Peter A. Corning, Social Security Project, Reminiscences of Claude Denson Pepper : Oral History, 1967. Oral History Research Office, Columbia University.","Claude Pepper, Scrapbooks. Department of Special Collections, University of Florida Libraries.","Roosevelt, Franklin D., President's alphabetical file, 1933-1945. Franklin D. Roosevelt Library.","Patricia Sullivan, Progressive Party Oral History Interviews. Special Collections Department, Robert W. Woodruff Library, Emory University. (Includes oral history interview with Claude Pepper)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContaining over two million pages, the Claude Pepper Papers includes his official correspondence, speeches, legislative, committee, and campaign files. In addition, there are files of his personal correspondence, speeches, photographs, recordings, and memorabilia. Also included are the personal papers, photographs, recordings, and memorabilia of his wife, Mildred Irene Webster Pepper. Mrs. Pepper always took a deep interest in public affairs and in helping her husband in his political career. She vigorously supported medical research, urban beautification, conservation, and actively participated in charitable and humanitarian organizations. There are also personal papers of the Pepper/Webster family, largely consisting of correspondence from parents, brothers, sisters, and other family members.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese materials document the political and personal life of one of the most politically active individuals throughout most of this century, and in terms of size, content, and national significance, they have been compared to prestigious presidential collections, including the Papers of President Franklin D. Roosevelt. In addition to its value to historical research, these materials will enable current policy makers to build upon Claude Pepper's achievements as they continue to focus on his unfinished work. Because of his legacy, it is vital that the Claude Pepper Collection should always be accessible and preserved for future generations of scholars and researchers. Personal letters from Winston Churchill, Franklin D. and Eleanor Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman, and John F. Kennedy are among the treasures to be found here. The photographs include many individuals of historical significance, such as Pope Paul VI, Albert Einstein, and Martin Luther King, Jr. There are also recordings of such political notables as Lyndon Johnson, Tip O'Neill, and Hubert Humphrey. The Pepper Collection not only documents the career of one of the most politically active individuals of this century, it reflects the changes that have taken place in every area of American life. It contains a wealth of material on a variety of topics. Research using the Pepper Collection has focused on topics as diverse as the World War II \"Mother's Movement,\" American Indian land claims, national health care, Social Security, the Vietnamese conflict, and organized labor. Currently, the collection is being digitized to provide researchers with the opportunity to study his collection from anywhere around the world.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from the Claude Pepper Papers have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"http://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu%3Aclaudepeppermaincollection\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Containing over two million pages, the Claude Pepper Papers includes his official correspondence, speeches, legislative, committee, and campaign files. In addition, there are files of his personal correspondence, speeches, photographs, recordings, and memorabilia. Also included are the personal papers, photographs, recordings, and memorabilia of his wife, Mildred Irene Webster Pepper. Mrs. Pepper always took a deep interest in public affairs and in helping her husband in his political career. She vigorously supported medical research, urban beautification, conservation, and actively participated in charitable and humanitarian organizations. There are also personal papers of the Pepper/Webster family, largely consisting of correspondence from parents, brothers, sisters, and other family members.","These materials document the political and personal life of one of the most politically active individuals throughout most of this century, and in terms of size, content, and national significance, they have been compared to prestigious presidential collections, including the Papers of President Franklin D. Roosevelt. In addition to its value to historical research, these materials will enable current policy makers to build upon Claude Pepper's achievements as they continue to focus on his unfinished work. Because of his legacy, it is vital that the Claude Pepper Collection should always be accessible and preserved for future generations of scholars and researchers. Personal letters from Winston Churchill, Franklin D. and Eleanor Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman, and John F. Kennedy are among the treasures to be found here. The photographs include many individuals of historical significance, such as Pope Paul VI, Albert Einstein, and Martin Luther King, Jr. There are also recordings of such political notables as Lyndon Johnson, Tip O'Neill, and Hubert Humphrey. The Pepper Collection not only documents the career of one of the most politically active individuals of this century, it reflects the changes that have taken place in every area of American life. It contains a wealth of material on a variety of topics. Research using the Pepper Collection has focused on topics as diverse as the World War II \"Mother's Movement,\" American Indian land claims, national health care, Social Security, the Vietnamese conflict, and organized labor. Currently, the collection is being digitized to provide researchers with the opportunity to study his collection from anywhere around the world.","Select materials from the Claude Pepper Papers have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. 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Congress. House","United States--Politics and government--1933-1945","United States--Politics and government--1945-1953","United States--Politics and government--1953-1961","Collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library.","During the processing of this collection, the original order of the files, as reflected in the filing series in his Washington, D.C. and Miami, Florida offices, were preserved as closely as possible. The order of files within most series generally follows an alphabetical sequence by subject and/or folder. Many campaign materials and official itineraries are arranged chronologically. Within a file folder, the material was retained in its original state (usually reverse chronological order) as much as possible, unless the arrangement presented access problems to researchers. Two or more file folders with the same title were usually arranged in chronological order.","As is typical of Congressional collections, material related to any one topic may be found in several places according to the use of the information, the creator of the folders, the history of department name changes, or the filing practices of different office staff members. For example, information about Social Security may be found in the following areas:","Record Group 300 - U.S. House of Representatives:","~Series 301 Correspondence ~Subseries 302A Aging Committee ~Subseries 302H National Committee on Social Security Reform ~Subseries 303A Congressional Speeches ~Subseries 303B Speeches (Other Groups) ~Series 305 News Clippings","To insure the preservation of the materials and their accessibility to researchers, photographs, negatives, memorabilia, and recordings were removed from the papers and transferred to their appropriate series. Separation sheets were placed in all folders from which these items were removed as well as in folders to which the items were transferred.","Claude Pepper was a devoted public servant who served over 40 years in public office first as a Member of the Florida House of Representatives (1929-1930), then as a U.S. Senator (1936-1950), and then as a Member of the U.S. House of Representatives (1962-1989). Early in his career, Pepper was a progressive minded liberal who sponsored legislation to promote equal rights, civil rights, workers' rights and the Lend-Lease Act. During and after World War II, Pepper became a driving force for the establishment of the National Institutes of Health, a system of government-sponsored medical research facilities.\n Much later in his life and career, he gained international fame as an advocate of older persons rights, health care, and for strengthening and protecting Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, and other government sponsored programs on behalf of millions of Americans.\n Prior to his death, Pepper donated the bulk of his vast collection of official and personal papers to the Florida State University. It was his express wish that his collection is made available to researchers and scholars.","The Mildred and Claude Pepper Collection was donated by Congressman Claude Pepper to the Florida State University Libraries in 1979. Subsequent donations were made during the 1980s, and additional materials were acquired following his death in 1989. Initially, the Pepper Collection was housed at Dodd Hall on the Florida State University campus but was relocated in 1998 to a new state-of-the-art archival space located on the first floor of the Claude Pepper Center Building.","Peter A. Corning, Social Security Project, Reminiscences of Claude Denson Pepper : Oral History, 1967. Oral History Research Office, Columbia University.","Claude Pepper, Scrapbooks. Department of Special Collections, University of Florida Libraries.","Roosevelt, Franklin D., President's alphabetical file, 1933-1945. Franklin D. Roosevelt Library.","Patricia Sullivan, Progressive Party Oral History Interviews. Special Collections Department, Robert W. Woodruff Library, Emory University. (Includes oral history interview with Claude Pepper)","Containing over two million pages, the Claude Pepper Papers includes his official correspondence, speeches, legislative, committee, and campaign files. In addition, there are files of his personal correspondence, speeches, photographs, recordings, and memorabilia. Also included are the personal papers, photographs, recordings, and memorabilia of his wife, Mildred Irene Webster Pepper. Mrs. Pepper always took a deep interest in public affairs and in helping her husband in his political career. She vigorously supported medical research, urban beautification, conservation, and actively participated in charitable and humanitarian organizations. There are also personal papers of the Pepper/Webster family, largely consisting of correspondence from parents, brothers, sisters, and other family members.","These materials document the political and personal life of one of the most politically active individuals throughout most of this century, and in terms of size, content, and national significance, they have been compared to prestigious presidential collections, including the Papers of President Franklin D. Roosevelt. In addition to its value to historical research, these materials will enable current policy makers to build upon Claude Pepper's achievements as they continue to focus on his unfinished work. Because of his legacy, it is vital that the Claude Pepper Collection should always be accessible and preserved for future generations of scholars and researchers. Personal letters from Winston Churchill, Franklin D. and Eleanor Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman, and John F. Kennedy are among the treasures to be found here. The photographs include many individuals of historical significance, such as Pope Paul VI, Albert Einstein, and Martin Luther King, Jr. There are also recordings of such political notables as Lyndon Johnson, Tip O'Neill, and Hubert Humphrey. The Pepper Collection not only documents the career of one of the most politically active individuals of this century, it reflects the changes that have taken place in every area of American life. It contains a wealth of material on a variety of topics. Research using the Pepper Collection has focused on topics as diverse as the World War II \"Mother's Movement,\" American Indian land claims, national health care, Social Security, the Vietnamese conflict, and organized labor. Currently, the collection is being digitized to provide researchers with the opportunity to study his collection from anywhere around the world.","Select materials from the Claude Pepper Papers have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. 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During and after World War II, Pepper became a driving force for the establishment of the National Institutes of Health, a system of government-sponsored medical research facilities.\n Much later in his life and career, he gained international fame as an advocate of older persons rights, health care, and for strengthening and protecting Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, and other government sponsored programs on behalf of millions of Americans.\n Prior to his death, Pepper donated the bulk of his vast collection of official and personal papers to the Florida State University. It was his express wish that his collection is made available to researchers and scholars."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Mildred and Claude Pepper Collection was donated by Congressman Claude Pepper to the Florida State University Libraries in 1979. Subsequent donations were made during the 1980s, and additional materials were acquired following his death in 1989. Initially, the Pepper Collection was housed at Dodd Hall on the Florida State University campus but was relocated in 1998 to a new state-of-the-art archival space located on the first floor of the Claude Pepper Center Building.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The Mildred and Claude Pepper Collection was donated by Congressman Claude Pepper to the Florida State University Libraries in 1979. Subsequent donations were made during the 1980s, and additional materials were acquired following his death in 1989. 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Roosevelt Library.","Patricia Sullivan, Progressive Party Oral History Interviews. Special Collections Department, Robert W. Woodruff Library, Emory University. (Includes oral history interview with Claude Pepper)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContaining over two million pages, the Claude Pepper Papers includes his official correspondence, speeches, legislative, committee, and campaign files. In addition, there are files of his personal correspondence, speeches, photographs, recordings, and memorabilia. Also included are the personal papers, photographs, recordings, and memorabilia of his wife, Mildred Irene Webster Pepper. Mrs. Pepper always took a deep interest in public affairs and in helping her husband in his political career. She vigorously supported medical research, urban beautification, conservation, and actively participated in charitable and humanitarian organizations. There are also personal papers of the Pepper/Webster family, largely consisting of correspondence from parents, brothers, sisters, and other family members.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese materials document the political and personal life of one of the most politically active individuals throughout most of this century, and in terms of size, content, and national significance, they have been compared to prestigious presidential collections, including the Papers of President Franklin D. Roosevelt. In addition to its value to historical research, these materials will enable current policy makers to build upon Claude Pepper's achievements as they continue to focus on his unfinished work. Because of his legacy, it is vital that the Claude Pepper Collection should always be accessible and preserved for future generations of scholars and researchers. Personal letters from Winston Churchill, Franklin D. and Eleanor Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman, and John F. Kennedy are among the treasures to be found here. The photographs include many individuals of historical significance, such as Pope Paul VI, Albert Einstein, and Martin Luther King, Jr. There are also recordings of such political notables as Lyndon Johnson, Tip O'Neill, and Hubert Humphrey. The Pepper Collection not only documents the career of one of the most politically active individuals of this century, it reflects the changes that have taken place in every area of American life. It contains a wealth of material on a variety of topics. Research using the Pepper Collection has focused on topics as diverse as the World War II \"Mother's Movement,\" American Indian land claims, national health care, Social Security, the Vietnamese conflict, and organized labor. Currently, the collection is being digitized to provide researchers with the opportunity to study his collection from anywhere around the world.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from the Claude Pepper Papers have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"http://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu%3Aclaudepeppermaincollection\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Containing over two million pages, the Claude Pepper Papers includes his official correspondence, speeches, legislative, committee, and campaign files. In addition, there are files of his personal correspondence, speeches, photographs, recordings, and memorabilia. Also included are the personal papers, photographs, recordings, and memorabilia of his wife, Mildred Irene Webster Pepper. Mrs. Pepper always took a deep interest in public affairs and in helping her husband in his political career. She vigorously supported medical research, urban beautification, conservation, and actively participated in charitable and humanitarian organizations. There are also personal papers of the Pepper/Webster family, largely consisting of correspondence from parents, brothers, sisters, and other family members.","These materials document the political and personal life of one of the most politically active individuals throughout most of this century, and in terms of size, content, and national significance, they have been compared to prestigious presidential collections, including the Papers of President Franklin D. Roosevelt. In addition to its value to historical research, these materials will enable current policy makers to build upon Claude Pepper's achievements as they continue to focus on his unfinished work. Because of his legacy, it is vital that the Claude Pepper Collection should always be accessible and preserved for future generations of scholars and researchers. Personal letters from Winston Churchill, Franklin D. and Eleanor Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman, and John F. Kennedy are among the treasures to be found here. The photographs include many individuals of historical significance, such as Pope Paul VI, Albert Einstein, and Martin Luther King, Jr. There are also recordings of such political notables as Lyndon Johnson, Tip O'Neill, and Hubert Humphrey. The Pepper Collection not only documents the career of one of the most politically active individuals of this century, it reflects the changes that have taken place in every area of American life. It contains a wealth of material on a variety of topics. Research using the Pepper Collection has focused on topics as diverse as the World War II \"Mother's Movement,\" American Indian land claims, national health care, Social Security, the Vietnamese conflict, and organized labor. Currently, the collection is being digitized to provide researchers with the opportunity to study his collection from anywhere around the world.","Select materials from the Claude Pepper Papers have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_59cdc344ccbf964b456e94c25aa79f8c\"\u003eClaude Pepper Library\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Claude Pepper Library"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Congress. 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","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"containers_ssim":["box 2","folder 36"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e4 items.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["4 items."],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#31","_nest_parent_":"a21e44f74bf8216c2c26dfd2_aspace_137059","_root_":"a21e44f74bf8216c2c26dfd2","timestamp":"2026-07-08T06:28:43.336Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"a21e44f74bf8216c2c26dfd2","title_ssm":["Florida Flambeau/FSView Photograph Collection"],"title_tesim":["Florida Flambeau/FSView Photograph Collection"],"ead_ssi":"a21e44f74bf8216c2c26dfd2","unitdate_ssm":["1970-1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1970-1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2006-012","/repositories/10/resources/18"],"text":["MSS 2006-012","/repositories/10/resources/18","Florida Flambeau/FSView Photograph Collection, 1970-1999","Tallahassee (Fla.)","Florida State University--Students","Florida State University--Sports.","Student government.","Florida State University--Faculty","Student protests","Student clubs and organizations","Florida State University--Buildings","Homecoming.","Photographs","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","\"Around the turn of 1915, Ruby Leach, a young upstart at the Florida State College for Women, approached the editor of the Tallahassee Democrat about their lack of coverage of the College. She was told she could write two columns per week, for which she would be paid the princely sum of $1.","It didn't take long for President Edward Conradi, however, to appreciate that the campus generated enough news to warrant its own paper, and thus the seeds for the Florida Flambeau were planted.","On January 23, 1915, the first issue of the Florida Flambeau hit newsstands, so to speak. Actually, for many years, the paper was delivered to students in a little red wagon, affectionately name the \"Flambeau Flier.\"","For years, the Flambeau was staunchly conservative, rarely running commentaries and only criticizing administration with proper approval.","As society evolved, so too did the Flambeau. When it was first offered advertisements from cigarette companies, the Executive Counsel of Deans and college officials vetoed the potential source of income. However, by 1935, both Lucky Strike and Chesterfield cigarette ads were featured in the paper.","For the next 38 years, the Florida Flambeau remained on campus as a symbol of the University. Then in 1972, the paper lost its funding from the University, but continued to publish off campus as a non-profit educational foundation. It surprised its critics by thriving for the next 20 years without financial support from the University.","By the early '90s, the once- conservative campus paper had produced multiple Pulitzer Prize winners, but had become a wildly liberal forum for anti-University propaganda and a soapbox for biased commentaries. Then in '92, following a series of slanderous commentaries and habitual editorializing, Flambeau staff writer Mary Jane Ryals penned a scalding front page commentary about the vapidity of the Miss Florida State pageant. Her commentary was the beginning of the end for the 77-year-old Florida Flambeau.","One month later the first issue of the FSView debuted. It was everything the Flambeau was not: It focused on the University with more attention to fact than opinion. With the FSView on the scene, the Flambeau fell fast, losing advertisers and accruing six-figure debt.","In 1998, the Tallahassee Democrat refused to print the paper without advance-payment for that week's issue, forcing them to publish only online.","Later that year, the Tallahassee Democrat \"called the note,\" meaning the bankrupt Florida Flambeau would either have to pay their $125,000 to the Democrat or the 83-year-old newspaper would become its property.","Seeing an investment opportunity, John Piemonte, the chief financier of the FSView, purchased the Florida Flambeau's debt from the Democrat, and in doing so, bought the Flambeau and everything that came with it. On October 15,1998 the first issue of the FSView \u0026 Florida Flambeau was published.","Four days later, FSView, Inc. (publisher of the FSView \u0026 Florida Flambeau) was purchased from Piemont by the FSView's general manager and sales manager, Rob Parker and Blaise Provitola.","These two men, along with Brad Ray, who joined later, are responsible for the issue in your hands right now, along with a staff of about 50 others.","We try to bring you, the reader, the best of both the FSView and the Florida Flambeau: campus and local news with hard facts you can count on, complemented by witty, insightful social commentaries.","Currently, the FSView \u0026 Florida Flambeau publishes twice a week on Mondays and Thursdays during the fall and spring, and once weekly on Mondays during the summer. We print 25,000 copies and distribute to 475 sites around Tallahassee, making us the sixth-highest circulated college newspaper in the nation, and No. 1 in terms of newspaper sites. We also have the third-highest ratio of newspapers per students in the nation.\"","Note written by FSView \u0026 Florida Flambeau staff  (5/31/04.) FSView. Accessed Feb 27, 2007 from website","This collection is composed of a wide variety of over 12,000 photographs, in addition to a small number of accompanying documents, united by the common characteristic of having been created or collected by the FSView and Florida Flambeau staff members for use in the newspaper. These images span the past three decades and provide a glimpse into the not only the makings of the newspaper, but also college life at Florida State University. The FSView and Florida Flambeau collection tells the story of an evolving landscape of students and culture in the last decades of the 20th century. In addition to containing illustrations of the university through the years, this collection sheds light into the way in which FSU students experienced and viewed national and international events.\n \nThe subject matter of the photographs within the collection varies, containing photographs of students, administration personnel, educators, places, events, and objects. While all of the photographs are documentary in nature, as they were explicitly created to be used in the FSView, some may be seen to express an artistic vision. These images span the 1970s through the 1990s. The collection is particularly strong in its coverage of the 1980s and 1990s and reveals the styles, attitudes, and past times associated with these decades.","Select materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library  as part of a larger photograph collection.","To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.","Collection contained over 12,000 photographs covering a wide variety of people, places, events and activities affiliated with Florida State University.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2006-012","/repositories/10/resources/18"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1970-1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Flambeau/FSView Photograph Collection, 1970-1999"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Flambeau/FSView Photograph Collection, 1970-1999"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Flambeau/FSView Photograph Collection, 1970-1999"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Tallahassee (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Tallahassee (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Tallahassee (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida State University--Students","Florida State University--Sports.","Student government.","Florida State University--Faculty","Student protests","Student clubs and organizations","Florida State University--Buildings","Homecoming.","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida State University--Students","Florida State University--Sports.","Student government.","Florida State University--Faculty","Student protests","Student clubs and organizations","Florida State University--Buildings","Homecoming.","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["17.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["17.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Around the turn of 1915, Ruby Leach, a young upstart at the Florida State College for Women, approached the editor of the Tallahassee Democrat about their lack of coverage of the College. She was told she could write two columns per week, for which she would be paid the princely sum of $1.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIt didn't take long for President Edward Conradi, however, to appreciate that the campus generated enough news to warrant its own paper, and thus the seeds for the Florida Flambeau were planted.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOn January 23, 1915, the first issue of the Florida Flambeau hit newsstands, so to speak. Actually, for many years, the paper was delivered to students in a little red wagon, affectionately name the \"Flambeau Flier.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor years, the Flambeau was staunchly conservative, rarely running commentaries and only criticizing administration with proper approval.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs society evolved, so too did the Flambeau. When it was first offered advertisements from cigarette companies, the Executive Counsel of Deans and college officials vetoed the potential source of income. However, by 1935, both Lucky Strike and Chesterfield cigarette ads were featured in the paper.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor the next 38 years, the Florida Flambeau remained on campus as a symbol of the University. Then in 1972, the paper lost its funding from the University, but continued to publish off campus as a non-profit educational foundation. It surprised its critics by thriving for the next 20 years without financial support from the University.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBy the early '90s, the once- conservative campus paper had produced multiple Pulitzer Prize winners, but had become a wildly liberal forum for anti-University propaganda and a soapbox for biased commentaries. Then in '92, following a series of slanderous commentaries and habitual editorializing, Flambeau staff writer Mary Jane Ryals penned a scalding front page commentary about the vapidity of the Miss Florida State pageant. Her commentary was the beginning of the end for the 77-year-old Florida Flambeau.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOne month later the first issue of the FSView debuted. It was everything the Flambeau was not: It focused on the University with more attention to fact than opinion. With the FSView on the scene, the Flambeau fell fast, losing advertisers and accruing six-figure debt.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1998, the Tallahassee Democrat refused to print the paper without advance-payment for that week's issue, forcing them to publish only online.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLater that year, the Tallahassee Democrat \"called the note,\" meaning the bankrupt Florida Flambeau would either have to pay their $125,000 to the Democrat or the 83-year-old newspaper would become its property.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeeing an investment opportunity, John Piemonte, the chief financier of the FSView, purchased the Florida Flambeau's debt from the Democrat, and in doing so, bought the Flambeau and everything that came with it. On October 15,1998 the first issue of the FSView \u0026amp; Florida Flambeau was published.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFour days later, FSView, Inc. (publisher of the FSView \u0026amp; Florida Flambeau) was purchased from Piemont by the FSView's general manager and sales manager, Rob Parker and Blaise Provitola.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese two men, along with Brad Ray, who joined later, are responsible for the issue in your hands right now, along with a staff of about 50 others.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWe try to bring you, the reader, the best of both the FSView and the Florida Flambeau: campus and local news with hard facts you can count on, complemented by witty, insightful social commentaries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCurrently, the FSView \u0026amp; Florida Flambeau publishes twice a week on Mondays and Thursdays during the fall and spring, and once weekly on Mondays during the summer. We print 25,000 copies and distribute to 475 sites around Tallahassee, making us the sixth-highest circulated college newspaper in the nation, and No. 1 in terms of newspaper sites. We also have the third-highest ratio of newspapers per students in the nation.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by FSView \u0026amp; Florida Flambeau staff\u0026#xA0; (5/31/04.) FSView. Accessed Feb 27, 2007 from website\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["\"Around the turn of 1915, Ruby Leach, a young upstart at the Florida State College for Women, approached the editor of the Tallahassee Democrat about their lack of coverage of the College. She was told she could write two columns per week, for which she would be paid the princely sum of $1.","It didn't take long for President Edward Conradi, however, to appreciate that the campus generated enough news to warrant its own paper, and thus the seeds for the Florida Flambeau were planted.","On January 23, 1915, the first issue of the Florida Flambeau hit newsstands, so to speak. Actually, for many years, the paper was delivered to students in a little red wagon, affectionately name the \"Flambeau Flier.\"","For years, the Flambeau was staunchly conservative, rarely running commentaries and only criticizing administration with proper approval.","As society evolved, so too did the Flambeau. When it was first offered advertisements from cigarette companies, the Executive Counsel of Deans and college officials vetoed the potential source of income. However, by 1935, both Lucky Strike and Chesterfield cigarette ads were featured in the paper.","For the next 38 years, the Florida Flambeau remained on campus as a symbol of the University. Then in 1972, the paper lost its funding from the University, but continued to publish off campus as a non-profit educational foundation. It surprised its critics by thriving for the next 20 years without financial support from the University.","By the early '90s, the once- conservative campus paper had produced multiple Pulitzer Prize winners, but had become a wildly liberal forum for anti-University propaganda and a soapbox for biased commentaries. Then in '92, following a series of slanderous commentaries and habitual editorializing, Flambeau staff writer Mary Jane Ryals penned a scalding front page commentary about the vapidity of the Miss Florida State pageant. Her commentary was the beginning of the end for the 77-year-old Florida Flambeau.","One month later the first issue of the FSView debuted. It was everything the Flambeau was not: It focused on the University with more attention to fact than opinion. With the FSView on the scene, the Flambeau fell fast, losing advertisers and accruing six-figure debt.","In 1998, the Tallahassee Democrat refused to print the paper without advance-payment for that week's issue, forcing them to publish only online.","Later that year, the Tallahassee Democrat \"called the note,\" meaning the bankrupt Florida Flambeau would either have to pay their $125,000 to the Democrat or the 83-year-old newspaper would become its property.","Seeing an investment opportunity, John Piemonte, the chief financier of the FSView, purchased the Florida Flambeau's debt from the Democrat, and in doing so, bought the Flambeau and everything that came with it. On October 15,1998 the first issue of the FSView \u0026 Florida Flambeau was published.","Four days later, FSView, Inc. (publisher of the FSView \u0026 Florida Flambeau) was purchased from Piemont by the FSView's general manager and sales manager, Rob Parker and Blaise Provitola.","These two men, along with Brad Ray, who joined later, are responsible for the issue in your hands right now, along with a staff of about 50 others.","We try to bring you, the reader, the best of both the FSView and the Florida Flambeau: campus and local news with hard facts you can count on, complemented by witty, insightful social commentaries.","Currently, the FSView \u0026 Florida Flambeau publishes twice a week on Mondays and Thursdays during the fall and spring, and once weekly on Mondays during the summer. We print 25,000 copies and distribute to 475 sites around Tallahassee, making us the sixth-highest circulated college newspaper in the nation, and No. 1 in terms of newspaper sites. We also have the third-highest ratio of newspapers per students in the nation.\"","Note written by FSView \u0026 Florida Flambeau staff  (5/31/04.) FSView. Accessed Feb 27, 2007 from website"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Florida Flambeau/FSView Photograph Collection, Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2006-012\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2006-012\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Florida Flambeau/FSView Photograph Collection, Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2006-012"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is composed of a wide variety of over 12,000 photographs, in addition to a small number of accompanying documents, united by the common characteristic of having been created or collected by the FSView and Florida Flambeau staff members for use in the newspaper. These images span the past three decades and provide a glimpse into the not only the makings of the newspaper, but also college life at Florida State University. The FSView and Florida Flambeau collection tells the story of an evolving landscape of students and culture in the last decades of the 20th century. In addition to containing illustrations of the university through the years, this collection sheds light into the way in which FSU students experienced and viewed national and international events.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nThe subject matter of the photographs within the collection varies, containing photographs of students, administration personnel, educators, places, events, and objects. While all of the photographs are documentary in nature, as they were explicitly created to be used in the FSView, some may be seen to express an artistic vision. These images span the 1970s through the 1990s. The collection is particularly strong in its coverage of the 1980s and 1990s and reveals the styles, attitudes, and past times associated with these decades.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:huaphotographcollection\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e as part of a larger photograph collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is composed of a wide variety of over 12,000 photographs, in addition to a small number of accompanying documents, united by the common characteristic of having been created or collected by the FSView and Florida Flambeau staff members for use in the newspaper. These images span the past three decades and provide a glimpse into the not only the makings of the newspaper, but also college life at Florida State University. The FSView and Florida Flambeau collection tells the story of an evolving landscape of students and culture in the last decades of the 20th century. In addition to containing illustrations of the university through the years, this collection sheds light into the way in which FSU students experienced and viewed national and international events.\n \nThe subject matter of the photographs within the collection varies, containing photographs of students, administration personnel, educators, places, events, and objects. While all of the photographs are documentary in nature, as they were explicitly created to be used in the FSView, some may be seen to express an artistic vision. These images span the 1970s through the 1990s. The collection is particularly strong in its coverage of the 1980s and 1990s and reveals the styles, attitudes, and past times associated with these decades.","Select materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library  as part of a larger photograph collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. 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