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In this extensive interview, Knafou recounts his experiences of the Second World War, but as is made clear by his answers, his memory is fragile and so must be taken with caution. 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He enlisted shortly afterwards around 1942, and trained in Aumam, Algeria. But there is significant confusion if this was with the Free French Forces or with the American Army. In colonial North Africa he was part of a transportation unit called the \"Tran\", collecting disused British and American vehicles in Tunisia, Algeria, and Morocco. Knafou then joined the American forces that landed in southern France in Operation Dragoon, and was attatched to the Ninth American Army, where he seemed to fill several roles including interpreter, courier, and reconnaissance. He recalls the destruction of retreating German forces in the Rhône valley, a memory he says that still haunts him. Moving up from the Rhône, he also served in Lorraine, Alsace, and briefly (he says only one or two days) within Germany itself. His only memory of what could be classified as combat was when he spent three days behind enemy lines, when cut off while on reconnaissance. 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He shows incredulity at the name, given that the Algerians were not black, and claims that some of the Berbers in fact had reddish hair. Knafou remembers a close friend of his father's, a wealthy farmer, being murdered by Algerians he calls \"fellahin.\" In Arabic this means peasant, but in French colonial Africa, and particularly during the Algerian war, it was synonymous with \"bandit\", and \"assassin.\"","Before enlisting, Knafou says his family hosted several American soldiers including a Colonel. He enlisted shortly afterwards around 1942, and trained in Aumam, Algeria. But there is significant confusion if this was with the Free French Forces or with the American Army. In colonial North Africa he was part of a transportation unit called the \"Tran\", collecting disused British and American vehicles in Tunisia, Algeria, and Morocco. Knafou then joined the American forces that landed in southern France in Operation Dragoon, and was attatched to the Ninth American Army, where he seemed to fill several roles including interpreter, courier, and reconnaissance. He recalls the destruction of retreating German forces in the Rhône valley, a memory he says that still haunts him. Moving up from the Rhône, he also served in Lorraine, Alsace, and briefly (he says only one or two days) within Germany itself. His only memory of what could be classified as combat was when he spent three days behind enemy lines, when cut off while on reconnaissance. Shortly after the war, he immigrated to the United States, and says he moved to New Jersey, where he had friends, but this contradicts his obituary.","In 1945 Knafou immigrated to the United States, moved to Boston, and married Mary Nutley in 1949, graduating from Boston University in 1951. Working first as a hotelier, eventually becoming Executive Manager, he then began to teach French and Math in New York. Yves retired in 1984, and he and Mary moved to Palm Coast, Florida, where he ultimately passed away on July 19, 2014.","Note written by Daytona Beach News-Journal (biography post-WWII)"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Yves Knafou collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_11_0025\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_11_0025\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Yves Knafou collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_11_0025 ."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eInterview conducted on February 6, 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Interview conducted on February 6, 2011."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eYves Knafou's obituary, published by the Daytona Beach News-Journal website:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/news-journalonline/obituary.aspx?pid=171920346\"\u003ehttp://www.legacy.com/obituaries/news-journalonline/obituary.aspx?pid=171920346\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Yves Knafou's obituary, published by the Daytona Beach News-Journal website:","http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/news-journalonline/obituary.aspx?pid=171920346"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of an oral history interview transcript of Yves Knafou, who served in French Algeria and France during World War II. 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At several points in the interview he contradicts himself and forgets what he had previously said."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. 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He enlisted shortly afterwards around 1942, and trained in Aumam, Algeria. But there is significant confusion if this was with the Free French Forces or with the American Army. In colonial North Africa he was part of a transportation unit called the \"Tran\", collecting disused British and American vehicles in Tunisia, Algeria, and Morocco. Knafou then joined the American forces that landed in southern France in Operation Dragoon, and was attatched to the Ninth American Army, where he seemed to fill several roles including interpreter, courier, and reconnaissance. He recalls the destruction of retreating German forces in the Rhône valley, a memory he says that still haunts him. Moving up from the Rhône, he also served in Lorraine, Alsace, and briefly (he says only one or two days) within Germany itself. His only memory of what could be classified as combat was when he spent three days behind enemy lines, when cut off while on reconnaissance. 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At several points in the interview he contradicts himself and forgets what he had previously said.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","France. 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Knafou then joined the American forces that landed in southern France in Operation Dragoon, and was attatched to the Ninth American Army, where he seemed to fill several roles including interpreter, courier, and reconnaissance. He recalls the destruction of retreating German forces in the Rhône valley, a memory he says that still haunts him. Moving up from the Rhône, he also served in Lorraine, Alsace, and briefly (he says only one or two days) within Germany itself. His only memory of what could be classified as combat was when he spent three days behind enemy lines, when cut off while on reconnaissance. Shortly after the war, he immigrated to the United States, and says he moved to New Jersey, where he had friends, but this contradicts his obituary.","In 1945 Knafou immigrated to the United States, moved to Boston, and married Mary Nutley in 1949, graduating from Boston University in 1951. 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Zada wrote the book called \"The Hammer Story: ancestors and descendants of Anton Hammer\" and was the family Historiant and Documentarian.","The Zada Hunter Collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","The Zada Hunter Collection contains 1 airplane ride voucher, 3 photographs of 1926 hurricane damage, and 9 photographs of the entrance of Croissant Park."," Broward County Historical Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["BCHA.1987.15","/repositories/4/resources/154"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1926"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zada Hunter Collection, Circa 1926"],"collection_title_tesim":["Zada Hunter Collection, Circa 1926"],"collection_ssim":["Zada Hunter Collection, Circa 1926"],"repository_ssm":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Folder"],"extent_tesim":["1 Folder"],"date_range_isim":[1926],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Zada Hunter Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Zada Hunter Collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eZada Hunter lived from 1929 to 2006 and was he daughter of William Albury and Norma Hammer. 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This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Zada Hunter Collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Zada Hunter Collection contains 1 airplane ride voucher, 3 photographs of 1926 hurricane damage, and 9 photographs of the entrance of Croissant Park.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Zada Hunter Collection contains 1 airplane ride voucher, 3 photographs of 1926 hurricane damage, and 9 photographs of the entrance of Croissant Park."],"names_ssim":[" Broward County Historical Archives"],"corpname_ssim":[" Broward County Historical Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870840708396482560,"_root_":"866f893baf491e75a226b29b","timestamp":"2026-07-16T03:32:13.684Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"866f893baf491e75a226b29b","title_filing_ssi":"Hunter, Zada Collection","title_ssm":["Zada Hunter Collection"],"title_tesim":["Zada Hunter Collection"],"ead_ssi":"866f893baf491e75a226b29b","unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1926"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1926"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["BCHA.1987.15","/repositories/4/resources/154"],"text":["BCHA.1987.15","/repositories/4/resources/154","Zada Hunter Collection, Circa 1926","The Zada Hunter Collection is open for research.","Zada Hunter lived from 1929 to 2006 and was he daughter of William Albury and Norma Hammer. Zada wrote the book called \"The Hammer Story: ancestors and descendants of Anton Hammer\" and was the family Historiant and Documentarian.","The Zada Hunter Collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","The Zada Hunter Collection contains 1 airplane ride voucher, 3 photographs of 1926 hurricane damage, and 9 photographs of the entrance of Croissant Park."," Broward County Historical Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["BCHA.1987.15","/repositories/4/resources/154"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1926"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zada Hunter Collection, Circa 1926"],"collection_title_tesim":["Zada Hunter Collection, Circa 1926"],"collection_ssim":["Zada Hunter Collection, Circa 1926"],"repository_ssm":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Folder"],"extent_tesim":["1 Folder"],"date_range_isim":[1926],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Zada Hunter Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Zada Hunter Collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eZada Hunter lived from 1929 to 2006 and was he daughter of William Albury and Norma Hammer. 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This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Zada Hunter Collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Zada Hunter Collection contains 1 airplane ride voucher, 3 photographs of 1926 hurricane damage, and 9 photographs of the entrance of Croissant Park.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Zada Hunter Collection contains 1 airplane ride voucher, 3 photographs of 1926 hurricane damage, and 9 photographs of the entrance of Croissant Park."],"names_ssim":[" Broward County Historical Archives"],"corpname_ssim":[" Broward County Historical Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870840708396482560,"_root_":"866f893baf491e75a226b29b","timestamp":"2026-07-16T03:32:13.684Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/866f893baf491e75a226b29b"}},{"id":"16edaaeb4995f93936f61247","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Zager Music Collection, bulk 1977-1983","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/16edaaeb4995f93936f61247#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eIn 2006, Dr. Michael Zager donated his music collection consisting of original manuscript, printed sheet music, albums, and studio recordings. Dr. Zager is Florida Atlantic University's Dorothy F. Schmidt College Eminent Scholar in the Performing Arts and Director of the FAU Commercial Music Program. Professor Zager is the recipient of three Fulbright Specialist grants from the United States Department of State and five Visiting Professor grants, He is the recipient of 15 gold or platinum records and has served on the Board of Governors for the Florida Chapter of the Recording Academy (Grammy Awards).\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/16edaaeb4995f93936f61247#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"16edaaeb4995f93936f61247","title_ssm":["Zager Music Collection"],"title_tesim":["Zager Music Collection"],"ead_ssi":"16edaaeb4995f93936f61247","unitdate_ssm":["1977-1983"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1977-1983"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["PMC00031","/repositories/2/resources/205"],"text":["PMC00031","/repositories/2/resources/205","Zager Music Collection, bulk 1977-1983","Popular music -- United States","Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment. Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library.","In 2006, Dr. Michael Zager donated his music collection consisting of original manuscript, printed sheet music, albums, and studio recordings. Dr. Zager is Florida Atlantic University's Dorothy F. Schmidt College Eminent Scholar in the Performing Arts and Director of the FAU Commercial Music Program. Professor Zager is the recipient of three Fulbright Specialist grants from the United States Department of State and five Visiting Professor grants, He is the recipient of 15 gold or platinum records and has served on the Board of Governors for the Florida Chapter of the Recording Academy (Grammy Awards).","Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections.","Florida Atlantic University Libraries","English"],"unitid_tesim":["PMC00031","/repositories/2/resources/205"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1977-1983"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zager Music Collection, bulk 1977-1983"],"collection_title_tesim":["Zager Music Collection, bulk 1977-1983"],"collection_ssim":["Zager Music Collection, bulk 1977-1983"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Popular music -- United States"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Popular music -- United States"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment. Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment. Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Collection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 2006, Dr. Michael Zager donated his music collection consisting of original manuscript, printed sheet music, albums, and studio recordings. Dr. Zager is Florida Atlantic University's Dorothy F. Schmidt College Eminent Scholar in the Performing Arts and Director of the FAU Commercial Music Program. Professor Zager is the recipient of three Fulbright Specialist grants from the United States Department of State and five Visiting Professor grants, He is the recipient of 15 gold or platinum records and has served on the Board of Governors for the Florida Chapter of the Recording Academy (Grammy Awards).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["In 2006, Dr. Michael Zager donated his music collection consisting of original manuscript, printed sheet music, albums, and studio recordings. Dr. Zager is Florida Atlantic University's Dorothy F. Schmidt College Eminent Scholar in the Performing Arts and Director of the FAU Commercial Music Program. Professor Zager is the recipient of three Fulbright Specialist grants from the United States Department of State and five Visiting Professor grants, He is the recipient of 15 gold or platinum records and has served on the Board of Governors for the Florida Chapter of the Recording Academy (Grammy Awards)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections."],"names_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":23,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"16edaaeb4995f93936f61247","timestamp":"2026-04-21T17:35:02.467Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"16edaaeb4995f93936f61247","title_ssm":["Zager Music Collection"],"title_tesim":["Zager Music Collection"],"ead_ssi":"16edaaeb4995f93936f61247","unitdate_ssm":["1977-1983"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1977-1983"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["PMC00031","/repositories/2/resources/205"],"text":["PMC00031","/repositories/2/resources/205","Zager Music Collection, bulk 1977-1983","Popular music -- United States","Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment. Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library.","In 2006, Dr. Michael Zager donated his music collection consisting of original manuscript, printed sheet music, albums, and studio recordings. Dr. Zager is Florida Atlantic University's Dorothy F. Schmidt College Eminent Scholar in the Performing Arts and Director of the FAU Commercial Music Program. Professor Zager is the recipient of three Fulbright Specialist grants from the United States Department of State and five Visiting Professor grants, He is the recipient of 15 gold or platinum records and has served on the Board of Governors for the Florida Chapter of the Recording Academy (Grammy Awards).","Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections.","Florida Atlantic University Libraries","English"],"unitid_tesim":["PMC00031","/repositories/2/resources/205"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1977-1983"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zager Music Collection, bulk 1977-1983"],"collection_title_tesim":["Zager Music Collection, bulk 1977-1983"],"collection_ssim":["Zager Music Collection, bulk 1977-1983"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Popular music -- United States"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Popular music -- United States"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment. Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment. Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Collection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 2006, Dr. Michael Zager donated his music collection consisting of original manuscript, printed sheet music, albums, and studio recordings. Dr. Zager is Florida Atlantic University's Dorothy F. Schmidt College Eminent Scholar in the Performing Arts and Director of the FAU Commercial Music Program. Professor Zager is the recipient of three Fulbright Specialist grants from the United States Department of State and five Visiting Professor grants, He is the recipient of 15 gold or platinum records and has served on the Board of Governors for the Florida Chapter of the Recording Academy (Grammy Awards).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["In 2006, Dr. Michael Zager donated his music collection consisting of original manuscript, printed sheet music, albums, and studio recordings. Dr. Zager is Florida Atlantic University's Dorothy F. Schmidt College Eminent Scholar in the Performing Arts and Director of the FAU Commercial Music Program. Professor Zager is the recipient of three Fulbright Specialist grants from the United States Department of State and five Visiting Professor grants, He is the recipient of 15 gold or platinum records and has served on the Board of Governors for the Florida Chapter of the Recording Academy (Grammy Awards)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections."],"names_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":23,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"16edaaeb4995f93936f61247","timestamp":"2026-04-21T17:35:02.467Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/16edaaeb4995f93936f61247"}},{"id":"cdb24ae5a698e71be24f8521","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Zeddie P. Barron, Jr. papers, 1939-1945, Date acquired: 2007-06-12, Date accessioned: 2020-04-22, bulk 1943-1945","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/cdb24ae5a698e71be24f8521#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Barron, Virginia C."],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/cdb24ae5a698e71be24f8521#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection pertains to Technician Fifth Grade Zeddie P. Barron, Jr., who was stationed in Virginia, Kentucky, Ireland, Britain, France, Holland, Belgium, and Germany between 1943 and 1945. As a clerk in the 552nd Railhead Company, Barron was attached to the First Engineer Special Brigade. The collection contains personal letters sent from Barron to his wife throughout his period of service, military documents including a ration book, Barron's military record and entrance physical, as well as newspaper clippings, envelopes, and an unpublished poem by Eugene S. Masters reacting to the use of the atomic bomb.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/cdb24ae5a698e71be24f8521#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"cdb24ae5a698e71be24f8521","title_filing_ssi":"Barron, Zeddie P. Jr. papers","title_ssm":["Zeddie P. Barron, Jr. papers"],"title_tesim":["Zeddie P. Barron, Jr. papers"],"ead_ssi":"cdb24ae5a698e71be24f8521","unitdate_ssm":["1943-1945","1939-1945","Date acquired: 2007-06-12","Date accessioned: 2020-04-22"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1943-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1939-1945"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 2007-06-12","Date accessioned: 2020-04-22"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["07.0077","/repositories/10/resources/270"],"text":["07.0077","/repositories/10/resources/270","Zeddie P. Barron, Jr. papers, 1939-1945, Date acquired: 2007-06-12, Date accessioned: 2020-04-22, bulk 1943-1945","Fort Knox (Ky.)","Fort Lee (Va.)","Armagh (Northern Ireland : County)","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Europe","Black Market","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Saar River Valley (France and Germany)","World War, 1939-1945--Economic aspects--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Equipment and supplies","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons, German","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons, Italian","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--France--Normandy","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Belgium","World War, 1939-1945--African Americans","V-1 bomb","World War, 1939-1945--Religious aspects","World War, 1939-1945","Atomic bomb--History--20th century","Atomic bomb in literature","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--France--Normandy--Exercise Tiger","Racism","V-mail","This collection is open to all researchers.","Barron's letters are arranged chronologically and the other documents are arranged categorically.","Zeddie P. Barron Jr. was born in Newnan, Georgia on November 4, 1911, and had a career as a store manager before joining the United States Army in 1943. He married Virginia Dixon Culbreath on January 14, 1940. Due to this administrative background, he was made an Induction Leader and entered technical school at Camp Lee. Barron was then moved to Fort Knox and entered the 552nd Railhead Company as a replacement. He was then shipped to Northern Ireland and made the crossing on the Monarch of Bermuda, or the \"Showboat,\" so called because it carried the cast of Irving Berlin's \"This is the Army.\" In May 1944 he was attached to the First Engineer Special Brigade Force U for the D-Day invasion and landed on D+3. He served in locations such as St. Marie du Mont, St. Mere Eglise, St. Lo, Soissons, Liege, Frankfurt, and Cassel.\n It is likely that his company replaced the combat engineers from the First Engineer Special Brigade who were lost in Exercise  Tiger , as he mentions that he had to replace trained combat engineers who were lost in an \"attempted invasion or a dry run a few weeks before the invasion (D-Day).\"  Notably, Barron had no amphibious combat training prior to his involvement in the beach landing. By the time of his discharge, Barron had received what he called the \"Sea-Horse\" patch awarding his participation in an amphibious landing, the Croix de Guerre, Bronze Arrowhead, Good Conduct Ribbon, Meritorious Unit Commendation, a Presidential Unit Citation, and 5 Battle Stars.\n After the war, Barron, Jr. entered Clemson University then returned to Rome, GA after graduating. He entered banking and was elected to the Board of Directors for the Citizens Federal Savings and Loan in 1960. He was named Director Emeritus of Citizens First Bank in 1992. Barron, Jr. passed away on April 30, 1993, in Rome, GA.\n His letters describe his combat experiences, particularly involving German V-1 (\"Buzz\") Bombs, as well as his interactions with Irish, French, Belgian, and German civilians and prisoners of war.  He also includes an opinion on African-American servicemen, the points system, and the use of the atomic bomb.","This collection was donated by Thomas A. Barron, son of Zeddie P. Barron, Jr. The collection was acquired by the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience on June 12, 2007.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","Findagrave.com - Zeddie Pleasant Barron Jr.: [url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/69528227/zeddie-pleasant-barron]https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/69528227/zeddie-pleasant-barron[/url]","This collection pertains to Technician Fifth Grade Zeddie P. Barron, Jr., who was stationed in Virginia, Kentucky, Ireland, Britain, France, Holland, Belgium, and Germany between 1943 and 1945.  As a clerk in the 552nd Railhead Company, Barron was attached to the First Engineer Special Brigade.  The collection contains personal letters sent from Barron to his wife throughout his period of service, military documents including a ration book, Barron's military record and entrance physical, as well as newspaper clippings, envelopes, and an unpublished poem by Eugene S. Masters reacting to the use of the atomic bomb.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army. Quartermaster, 552nd Railhead Company","United States. Army. 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Barron, Jr. papers, 1939-1945, Date acquired: 2007-06-12, Date accessioned: 2020-04-22, bulk 1943-1945"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Fort Knox (Ky.)","Fort Lee (Va.)","Armagh (Northern Ireland : County)"],"geogname_ssim":["Fort Knox (Ky.)","Fort Lee (Va.)","Armagh (Northern Ireland : County)"],"creator_ssm":["Barron, Virginia C.","Barron, Zeddie P., Jr."],"creator_ssim":["Barron, Virginia C.","Barron, Zeddie P., Jr."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Barron, Virginia C.","Barron, Zeddie P., Jr."],"creators_ssim":["Barron, Virginia C.","Barron, Zeddie P., Jr."],"places_ssim":["Fort Knox (Ky.)","Fort Lee (Va.)","Armagh (Northern Ireland : County)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Europe","Black Market","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Saar River Valley (France and Germany)","World War, 1939-1945--Economic aspects--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Equipment and supplies","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons, German","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons, Italian","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--France--Normandy","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Belgium","World War, 1939-1945--African Americans","V-1 bomb","World War, 1939-1945--Religious aspects","World War, 1939-1945","Atomic bomb--History--20th century","Atomic bomb in literature","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--France--Normandy--Exercise Tiger","Racism","V-mail"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Europe","Black Market","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Saar River Valley (France and Germany)","World War, 1939-1945--Economic aspects--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Equipment and supplies","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons, German","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons, Italian","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--France--Normandy","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Belgium","World War, 1939-1945--African Americans","V-1 bomb","World War, 1939-1945--Religious aspects","World War, 1939-1945","Atomic bomb--History--20th century","Atomic bomb in literature","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--France--Normandy--Exercise Tiger","Racism","V-mail"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Linear Feet 1 half box, 1 full box"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Linear Feet 1 half box, 1 full box"],"genreform_ssim":["V-mail"],"date_range_isim":[1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBarron's letters are arranged chronologically and the other documents are arranged categorically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Barron's letters are arranged chronologically and the other documents are arranged categorically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eZeddie P. Barron Jr. was born in Newnan, Georgia on November 4, 1911, and had a career as a store manager before joining the United States Army in 1943. He married Virginia Dixon Culbreath on January 14, 1940. Due to this administrative background, he was made an Induction Leader and entered technical school at Camp Lee. Barron was then moved to Fort Knox and entered the 552nd Railhead Company as a replacement. He was then shipped to Northern Ireland and made the crossing on the Monarch of Bermuda, or the \"Showboat,\" so called because it carried the cast of Irving Berlin's \"This is the Army.\" In May 1944 he was attached to the First Engineer Special Brigade Force U for the D-Day invasion and landed on D+3. He served in locations such as St. Marie du Mont, St. Mere Eglise, St. Lo, Soissons, Liege, Frankfurt, and Cassel.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIt is likely that his company replaced the combat engineers from the First Engineer Special Brigade who were lost in Exercise \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTiger\u003c/emph\u003e, as he mentions that he had to replace trained combat engineers who were lost in an \"attempted invasion or a dry run a few weeks before the invasion (D-Day).\"  Notably, Barron had no amphibious combat training prior to his involvement in the beach landing. By the time of his discharge, Barron had received what he called the \"Sea-Horse\" patch awarding his participation in an amphibious landing, the Croix de Guerre, Bronze Arrowhead, Good Conduct Ribbon, Meritorious Unit Commendation, a Presidential Unit Citation, and 5 Battle Stars.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAfter the war, Barron, Jr. entered Clemson University then returned to Rome, GA after graduating. He entered banking and was elected to the Board of Directors for the Citizens Federal Savings and Loan in 1960. He was named Director Emeritus of Citizens First Bank in 1992. Barron, Jr. passed away on April 30, 1993, in Rome, GA.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHis letters describe his combat experiences, particularly involving German V-1 (\"Buzz\") Bombs, as well as his interactions with Irish, French, Belgian, and German civilians and prisoners of war.  He also includes an opinion on African-American servicemen, the points system, and the use of the atomic bomb.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Zeddie P. Barron Jr. was born in Newnan, Georgia on November 4, 1911, and had a career as a store manager before joining the United States Army in 1943. He married Virginia Dixon Culbreath on January 14, 1940. Due to this administrative background, he was made an Induction Leader and entered technical school at Camp Lee. Barron was then moved to Fort Knox and entered the 552nd Railhead Company as a replacement. He was then shipped to Northern Ireland and made the crossing on the Monarch of Bermuda, or the \"Showboat,\" so called because it carried the cast of Irving Berlin's \"This is the Army.\" In May 1944 he was attached to the First Engineer Special Brigade Force U for the D-Day invasion and landed on D+3. He served in locations such as St. Marie du Mont, St. Mere Eglise, St. Lo, Soissons, Liege, Frankfurt, and Cassel.\n It is likely that his company replaced the combat engineers from the First Engineer Special Brigade who were lost in Exercise  Tiger , as he mentions that he had to replace trained combat engineers who were lost in an \"attempted invasion or a dry run a few weeks before the invasion (D-Day).\"  Notably, Barron had no amphibious combat training prior to his involvement in the beach landing. By the time of his discharge, Barron had received what he called the \"Sea-Horse\" patch awarding his participation in an amphibious landing, the Croix de Guerre, Bronze Arrowhead, Good Conduct Ribbon, Meritorious Unit Commendation, a Presidential Unit Citation, and 5 Battle Stars.\n After the war, Barron, Jr. entered Clemson University then returned to Rome, GA after graduating. He entered banking and was elected to the Board of Directors for the Citizens Federal Savings and Loan in 1960. He was named Director Emeritus of Citizens First Bank in 1992. Barron, Jr. passed away on April 30, 1993, in Rome, GA.\n His letters describe his combat experiences, particularly involving German V-1 (\"Buzz\") Bombs, as well as his interactions with Irish, French, Belgian, and German civilians and prisoners of war.  He also includes an opinion on African-American servicemen, the points system, and the use of the atomic bomb."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was donated by Thomas A. Barron, son of Zeddie P. Barron, Jr. The collection was acquired by the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience on June 12, 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History","Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection was donated by Thomas A. Barron, son of Zeddie P. Barron, Jr. The collection was acquired by the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience on June 12, 2007.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Zeddie P. Barron Jr. papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_07_0077\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_07_0077\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Zeddie P. Barron Jr. papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_07_0077 ."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFindagrave.com - Zeddie Pleasant Barron Jr.: [url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/69528227/zeddie-pleasant-barron]https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/69528227/zeddie-pleasant-barron[/url]\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Findagrave.com - Zeddie Pleasant Barron Jr.: [url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/69528227/zeddie-pleasant-barron]https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/69528227/zeddie-pleasant-barron[/url]"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection pertains to Technician Fifth Grade Zeddie P. Barron, Jr., who was stationed in Virginia, Kentucky, Ireland, Britain, France, Holland, Belgium, and Germany between 1943 and 1945.  As a clerk in the 552nd Railhead Company, Barron was attached to the First Engineer Special Brigade.  The collection contains personal letters sent from Barron to his wife throughout his period of service, military documents including a ration book, Barron's military record and entrance physical, as well as newspaper clippings, envelopes, and an unpublished poem by Eugene S. Masters reacting to the use of the atomic bomb.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection pertains to Technician Fifth Grade Zeddie P. Barron, Jr., who was stationed in Virginia, Kentucky, Ireland, Britain, France, Holland, Belgium, and Germany between 1943 and 1945.  As a clerk in the 552nd Railhead Company, Barron was attached to the First Engineer Special Brigade.  The collection contains personal letters sent from Barron to his wife throughout his period of service, military documents including a ration book, Barron's military record and entrance physical, as well as newspaper clippings, envelopes, and an unpublished poem by Eugene S. Masters reacting to the use of the atomic bomb."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army. Quartermaster, 552nd Railhead Company","United States. Army. 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Barron, Jr. papers, 1939-1945, Date acquired: 2007-06-12, Date accessioned: 2020-04-22, bulk 1943-1945","Fort Knox (Ky.)","Fort Lee (Va.)","Armagh (Northern Ireland : County)","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Europe","Black Market","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Saar River Valley (France and Germany)","World War, 1939-1945--Economic aspects--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Equipment and supplies","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons, German","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons, Italian","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--France--Normandy","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Belgium","World War, 1939-1945--African Americans","V-1 bomb","World War, 1939-1945--Religious aspects","World War, 1939-1945","Atomic bomb--History--20th century","Atomic bomb in literature","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--France--Normandy--Exercise Tiger","Racism","V-mail","This collection is open to all researchers.","Barron's letters are arranged chronologically and the other documents are arranged categorically.","Zeddie P. Barron Jr. was born in Newnan, Georgia on November 4, 1911, and had a career as a store manager before joining the United States Army in 1943. He married Virginia Dixon Culbreath on January 14, 1940. Due to this administrative background, he was made an Induction Leader and entered technical school at Camp Lee. Barron was then moved to Fort Knox and entered the 552nd Railhead Company as a replacement. He was then shipped to Northern Ireland and made the crossing on the Monarch of Bermuda, or the \"Showboat,\" so called because it carried the cast of Irving Berlin's \"This is the Army.\" In May 1944 he was attached to the First Engineer Special Brigade Force U for the D-Day invasion and landed on D+3. He served in locations such as St. Marie du Mont, St. Mere Eglise, St. Lo, Soissons, Liege, Frankfurt, and Cassel.\n It is likely that his company replaced the combat engineers from the First Engineer Special Brigade who were lost in Exercise  Tiger , as he mentions that he had to replace trained combat engineers who were lost in an \"attempted invasion or a dry run a few weeks before the invasion (D-Day).\"  Notably, Barron had no amphibious combat training prior to his involvement in the beach landing. By the time of his discharge, Barron had received what he called the \"Sea-Horse\" patch awarding his participation in an amphibious landing, the Croix de Guerre, Bronze Arrowhead, Good Conduct Ribbon, Meritorious Unit Commendation, a Presidential Unit Citation, and 5 Battle Stars.\n After the war, Barron, Jr. entered Clemson University then returned to Rome, GA after graduating. He entered banking and was elected to the Board of Directors for the Citizens Federal Savings and Loan in 1960. He was named Director Emeritus of Citizens First Bank in 1992. Barron, Jr. passed away on April 30, 1993, in Rome, GA.\n His letters describe his combat experiences, particularly involving German V-1 (\"Buzz\") Bombs, as well as his interactions with Irish, French, Belgian, and German civilians and prisoners of war.  He also includes an opinion on African-American servicemen, the points system, and the use of the atomic bomb.","This collection was donated by Thomas A. Barron, son of Zeddie P. Barron, Jr. The collection was acquired by the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience on June 12, 2007.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","Findagrave.com - Zeddie Pleasant Barron Jr.: [url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/69528227/zeddie-pleasant-barron]https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/69528227/zeddie-pleasant-barron[/url]","This collection pertains to Technician Fifth Grade Zeddie P. Barron, Jr., who was stationed in Virginia, Kentucky, Ireland, Britain, France, Holland, Belgium, and Germany between 1943 and 1945.  As a clerk in the 552nd Railhead Company, Barron was attached to the First Engineer Special Brigade.  The collection contains personal letters sent from Barron to his wife throughout his period of service, military documents including a ration book, Barron's military record and entrance physical, as well as newspaper clippings, envelopes, and an unpublished poem by Eugene S. Masters reacting to the use of the atomic bomb.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army. Quartermaster, 552nd Railhead Company","United States. Army. 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Barron Jr. was born in Newnan, Georgia on November 4, 1911, and had a career as a store manager before joining the United States Army in 1943. He married Virginia Dixon Culbreath on January 14, 1940. Due to this administrative background, he was made an Induction Leader and entered technical school at Camp Lee. Barron was then moved to Fort Knox and entered the 552nd Railhead Company as a replacement. He was then shipped to Northern Ireland and made the crossing on the Monarch of Bermuda, or the \"Showboat,\" so called because it carried the cast of Irving Berlin's \"This is the Army.\" In May 1944 he was attached to the First Engineer Special Brigade Force U for the D-Day invasion and landed on D+3. He served in locations such as St. Marie du Mont, St. Mere Eglise, St. Lo, Soissons, Liege, Frankfurt, and Cassel.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIt is likely that his company replaced the combat engineers from the First Engineer Special Brigade who were lost in Exercise \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTiger\u003c/emph\u003e, as he mentions that he had to replace trained combat engineers who were lost in an \"attempted invasion or a dry run a few weeks before the invasion (D-Day).\"  Notably, Barron had no amphibious combat training prior to his involvement in the beach landing. By the time of his discharge, Barron had received what he called the \"Sea-Horse\" patch awarding his participation in an amphibious landing, the Croix de Guerre, Bronze Arrowhead, Good Conduct Ribbon, Meritorious Unit Commendation, a Presidential Unit Citation, and 5 Battle Stars.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAfter the war, Barron, Jr. entered Clemson University then returned to Rome, GA after graduating. He entered banking and was elected to the Board of Directors for the Citizens Federal Savings and Loan in 1960. He was named Director Emeritus of Citizens First Bank in 1992. Barron, Jr. passed away on April 30, 1993, in Rome, GA.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHis letters describe his combat experiences, particularly involving German V-1 (\"Buzz\") Bombs, as well as his interactions with Irish, French, Belgian, and German civilians and prisoners of war.  He also includes an opinion on African-American servicemen, the points system, and the use of the atomic bomb.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Zeddie P. Barron Jr. was born in Newnan, Georgia on November 4, 1911, and had a career as a store manager before joining the United States Army in 1943. He married Virginia Dixon Culbreath on January 14, 1940. Due to this administrative background, he was made an Induction Leader and entered technical school at Camp Lee. Barron was then moved to Fort Knox and entered the 552nd Railhead Company as a replacement. He was then shipped to Northern Ireland and made the crossing on the Monarch of Bermuda, or the \"Showboat,\" so called because it carried the cast of Irving Berlin's \"This is the Army.\" In May 1944 he was attached to the First Engineer Special Brigade Force U for the D-Day invasion and landed on D+3. He served in locations such as St. Marie du Mont, St. Mere Eglise, St. Lo, Soissons, Liege, Frankfurt, and Cassel.\n It is likely that his company replaced the combat engineers from the First Engineer Special Brigade who were lost in Exercise  Tiger , as he mentions that he had to replace trained combat engineers who were lost in an \"attempted invasion or a dry run a few weeks before the invasion (D-Day).\"  Notably, Barron had no amphibious combat training prior to his involvement in the beach landing. By the time of his discharge, Barron had received what he called the \"Sea-Horse\" patch awarding his participation in an amphibious landing, the Croix de Guerre, Bronze Arrowhead, Good Conduct Ribbon, Meritorious Unit Commendation, a Presidential Unit Citation, and 5 Battle Stars.\n After the war, Barron, Jr. entered Clemson University then returned to Rome, GA after graduating. He entered banking and was elected to the Board of Directors for the Citizens Federal Savings and Loan in 1960. He was named Director Emeritus of Citizens First Bank in 1992. Barron, Jr. passed away on April 30, 1993, in Rome, GA.\n His letters describe his combat experiences, particularly involving German V-1 (\"Buzz\") Bombs, as well as his interactions with Irish, French, Belgian, and German civilians and prisoners of war.  He also includes an opinion on African-American servicemen, the points system, and the use of the atomic bomb."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was donated by Thomas A. Barron, son of Zeddie P. Barron, Jr. The collection was acquired by the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience on June 12, 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History","Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection was donated by Thomas A. Barron, son of Zeddie P. Barron, Jr. The collection was acquired by the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience on June 12, 2007.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Zeddie P. Barron Jr. papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_07_0077\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_07_0077\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Zeddie P. Barron Jr. papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_07_0077 ."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFindagrave.com - Zeddie Pleasant Barron Jr.: [url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/69528227/zeddie-pleasant-barron]https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/69528227/zeddie-pleasant-barron[/url]\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Findagrave.com - Zeddie Pleasant Barron Jr.: [url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/69528227/zeddie-pleasant-barron]https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/69528227/zeddie-pleasant-barron[/url]"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection pertains to Technician Fifth Grade Zeddie P. Barron, Jr., who was stationed in Virginia, Kentucky, Ireland, Britain, France, Holland, Belgium, and Germany between 1943 and 1945.  As a clerk in the 552nd Railhead Company, Barron was attached to the First Engineer Special Brigade.  The collection contains personal letters sent from Barron to his wife throughout his period of service, military documents including a ration book, Barron's military record and entrance physical, as well as newspaper clippings, envelopes, and an unpublished poem by Eugene S. Masters reacting to the use of the atomic bomb.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection pertains to Technician Fifth Grade Zeddie P. Barron, Jr., who was stationed in Virginia, Kentucky, Ireland, Britain, France, Holland, Belgium, and Germany between 1943 and 1945.  As a clerk in the 552nd Railhead Company, Barron was attached to the First Engineer Special Brigade.  The collection contains personal letters sent from Barron to his wife throughout his period of service, military documents including a ration book, Barron's military record and entrance physical, as well as newspaper clippings, envelopes, and an unpublished poem by Eugene S. Masters reacting to the use of the atomic bomb."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army. Quartermaster, 552nd Railhead Company","United States. Army. Infantry, First Engineer Special Brigade","Gillem, Alvan Cullom Jr.","Luce, Clare Boothe, 1903-1987"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army. Quartermaster, 552nd Railhead Company","United States. Army. Infantry, First Engineer Special Brigade","Barron, Virginia C.","Barron, Zeddie P., Jr.","Gillem, Alvan Cullom Jr.","Luce, Clare Boothe, 1903-1987"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army. Quartermaster, 552nd Railhead Company","United States. Army. Infantry, First Engineer Special Brigade"],"persname_ssim":["Barron, Virginia C.","Barron, Zeddie P., Jr.","Gillem, Alvan Cullom Jr.","Luce, Clare Boothe, 1903-1987"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":41,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"cdb24ae5a698e71be24f8521","timestamp":"2026-07-09T08:30:25.009Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/cdb24ae5a698e71be24f8521"}},{"id":"592095868df6b2036a03de8c","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Zelma D. Abarbanel collection, 1943-1945, Date accessioned: 2019-05-29","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/592095868df6b2036a03de8c#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Abarbanel, Zelma D., 1916-2010"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/592095868df6b2036a03de8c#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection refers to Zelma D. Abarbanel, who served as a Technician Fourth Grade with the WAC Second Detachment during World War II. Abarbanel worked as a stenographer and assistant for the Infantry School at Fort Benning, Georgia, in the Office of Weapons. The collection includes a transcript of an oral history interview, one letter, the military records of both Abarbanel and her husband, Milton Goldman Abarbanel, and several photographs depicting Abarbanel's life as a WAC.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/592095868df6b2036a03de8c#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"592095868df6b2036a03de8c","title_filing_ssi":"Abarbanel, Zelma D. collection","title_ssm":["Zelma D. Abarbanel collection"],"title_tesim":["Zelma D. Abarbanel collection"],"ead_ssi":"592095868df6b2036a03de8c","unitdate_ssm":["1943-1945","Date accessioned: 2019-05-29"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-1945"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date accessioned: 2019-05-29"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["07.0119","/repositories/10/resources/1504"],"text":["07.0119","/repositories/10/resources/1504","Zelma D. Abarbanel collection, 1943-1945, Date accessioned: 2019-05-29","Fort Des Moines (Iowa)","Ft. Benning (Georgia)","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Participation, Jewish","Morale Service Branch, WAC","This collection is open to all researchers.","Zelma D. Abarbanel was born on October 19, 1916, in New Haven, Connecticut. Abarbanel grew up in New Jersey, the oldest of three children. Abarbanel completed high school and business school before enlisting. She was twenty-six years old when she enlisted in the WAAC 1943, much to her parents' consternation. Abarbanel decided to enlist because of her patriotism, and in part because her Jewish heritage gave her a personal stake in the war in Europe. Abarbanel completed Basic Training at Fort Des Moines, Iowa in February 1943, and was next stationed in Memphis, Tennessee for a year. While there, the WAAC became the WAC, and during the transition, the women were given the chance to go home rather than reenlist. Abarbanel decided to stay, and was sent to Fort Benning, Georgia, where she would be stationed for the remainder of the war. Trained as a stenographer, Abarbanel worked as a colonel's assistant at the Infantry School in Fort Benning, in the Office of Weapons. During her three years at Fort Benning, Abarbanel made many close friends, and would also meet her husband, Milton Goldman Abarbanel. Although it was frowned upon for enlisted personnel and officers to socialize, the Abarbanels married in 1945. To Zelma Abarbanel's disappointment, Milton was transferred from Fort Benning after they married, and she traveled to Atlanta often to meet him until she was discharged from the army in December 1945. After the war, Abarbanel and her husband lived in New Jersey, and later moved to Florida. Zelma D. Abarbanel died March 3, 2010, in Tallahassee, FL. She recieved decorations for the American Theater, a Good Conduct Medal, and a Victory Medal.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection refers to Zelma D. Abarbanel, who served as a Technician Fourth Grade with the WAC Second Detachment during World War II. Abarbanel worked as a stenographer and assistant for the Infantry School at Fort Benning, Georgia, in the Office of Weapons. The collection includes a transcript of an oral history interview, one letter, the military records of both Abarbanel and her husband, Milton Goldman Abarbanel, and several photographs depicting Abarbanel's life as a WAC.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army. Women's Army Corps","Abarbanel, Zelma D., 1916-2010","English"],"unitid_tesim":["07.0119","/repositories/10/resources/1504"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1943-1945, Date accessioned: 2019-05-29"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zelma D. Abarbanel collection, 1943-1945, Date accessioned: 2019-05-29"],"collection_title_tesim":["Zelma D. Abarbanel collection, 1943-1945, Date accessioned: 2019-05-29"],"collection_ssim":["Zelma D. Abarbanel collection, 1943-1945, Date accessioned: 2019-05-29"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Fort Des Moines (Iowa)","Ft. Benning (Georgia)"],"geogname_ssim":["Fort Des Moines (Iowa)","Ft. Benning (Georgia)"],"creator_ssm":["Abarbanel, Zelma D., 1916-2010","Abarbanel, Zelma D., 1916-2010"],"creator_ssim":["Abarbanel, Zelma D., 1916-2010","Abarbanel, Zelma D., 1916-2010"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Abarbanel, Zelma D., 1916-2010","Abarbanel, Zelma D., 1916-2010"],"creators_ssim":["Abarbanel, Zelma D., 1916-2010","Abarbanel, Zelma D., 1916-2010"],"places_ssim":["Fort Des Moines (Iowa)","Ft. Benning (Georgia)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Participation, Jewish","Morale Service Branch, WAC"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Participation, Jewish","Morale Service Branch, WAC"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 folders 1 Folder","1 items 1 pair of WAC boots, stored in artifact Box 36"],"extent_tesim":["1 folders 1 Folder","1 items 1 pair of WAC boots, stored in artifact Box 36"],"date_range_isim":[1943,1944,1945],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eZelma D. Abarbanel was born on October 19, 1916, in New Haven, Connecticut. Abarbanel grew up in New Jersey, the oldest of three children. Abarbanel completed high school and business school before enlisting. She was twenty-six years old when she enlisted in the WAAC 1943, much to her parents' consternation. Abarbanel decided to enlist because of her patriotism, and in part because her Jewish heritage gave her a personal stake in the war in Europe.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAbarbanel completed Basic Training at Fort Des Moines, Iowa in February 1943, and was next stationed in Memphis, Tennessee for a year. While there, the WAAC became the WAC, and during the transition, the women were given the chance to go home rather than reenlist. Abarbanel decided to stay, and was sent to Fort Benning, Georgia, where she would be stationed for the remainder of the war. Trained as a stenographer, Abarbanel worked as a colonel's assistant at the Infantry School in Fort Benning, in the Office of Weapons. During her three years at Fort Benning, Abarbanel made many close friends, and would also meet her husband, Milton Goldman Abarbanel. Although it was frowned upon for enlisted personnel and officers to socialize, the Abarbanels married in 1945. To Zelma Abarbanel's disappointment, Milton was transferred from Fort Benning after they married, and she traveled to Atlanta often to meet him until she was discharged from the army in December 1945. After the war, Abarbanel and her husband lived in New Jersey, and later moved to Florida. Zelma D. Abarbanel died March 3, 2010, in Tallahassee, FL. She recieved decorations for the American Theater, a Good Conduct Medal, and a Victory Medal.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Zelma D. Abarbanel was born on October 19, 1916, in New Haven, Connecticut. Abarbanel grew up in New Jersey, the oldest of three children. Abarbanel completed high school and business school before enlisting. She was twenty-six years old when she enlisted in the WAAC 1943, much to her parents' consternation. Abarbanel decided to enlist because of her patriotism, and in part because her Jewish heritage gave her a personal stake in the war in Europe. Abarbanel completed Basic Training at Fort Des Moines, Iowa in February 1943, and was next stationed in Memphis, Tennessee for a year. While there, the WAAC became the WAC, and during the transition, the women were given the chance to go home rather than reenlist. Abarbanel decided to stay, and was sent to Fort Benning, Georgia, where she would be stationed for the remainder of the war. Trained as a stenographer, Abarbanel worked as a colonel's assistant at the Infantry School in Fort Benning, in the Office of Weapons. During her three years at Fort Benning, Abarbanel made many close friends, and would also meet her husband, Milton Goldman Abarbanel. Although it was frowned upon for enlisted personnel and officers to socialize, the Abarbanels married in 1945. To Zelma Abarbanel's disappointment, Milton was transferred from Fort Benning after they married, and she traveled to Atlanta often to meet him until she was discharged from the army in December 1945. After the war, Abarbanel and her husband lived in New Jersey, and later moved to Florida. Zelma D. Abarbanel died March 3, 2010, in Tallahassee, FL. She recieved decorations for the American Theater, a Good Conduct Medal, and a Victory Medal."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Zelma D. Abarbanel collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_07_0119\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_07_0119\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Zelma D. Abarbanel collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_07_0119"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection refers to Zelma D. Abarbanel, who served as a Technician Fourth Grade with the WAC Second Detachment during World War II. Abarbanel worked as a stenographer and assistant for the Infantry School at Fort Benning, Georgia, in the Office of Weapons. The collection includes a transcript of an oral history interview, one letter, the military records of both Abarbanel and her husband, Milton Goldman Abarbanel, and several photographs depicting Abarbanel's life as a WAC.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection refers to Zelma D. Abarbanel, who served as a Technician Fourth Grade with the WAC Second Detachment during World War II. Abarbanel worked as a stenographer and assistant for the Infantry School at Fort Benning, Georgia, in the Office of Weapons. The collection includes a transcript of an oral history interview, one letter, the military records of both Abarbanel and her husband, Milton Goldman Abarbanel, and several photographs depicting Abarbanel's life as a WAC."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army. Women's Army Corps","Abarbanel, Zelma D., 1916-2010"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army. Women's Army Corps","Abarbanel, Zelma D., 1916-2010"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army. Women's Army Corps"],"persname_ssim":["Abarbanel, Zelma D., 1916-2010"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":15,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"592095868df6b2036a03de8c","timestamp":"2026-04-21T05:35:55.848Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"592095868df6b2036a03de8c","title_filing_ssi":"Abarbanel, Zelma D. collection","title_ssm":["Zelma D. Abarbanel collection"],"title_tesim":["Zelma D. Abarbanel collection"],"ead_ssi":"592095868df6b2036a03de8c","unitdate_ssm":["1943-1945","Date accessioned: 2019-05-29"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-1945"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date accessioned: 2019-05-29"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["07.0119","/repositories/10/resources/1504"],"text":["07.0119","/repositories/10/resources/1504","Zelma D. Abarbanel collection, 1943-1945, Date accessioned: 2019-05-29","Fort Des Moines (Iowa)","Ft. Benning (Georgia)","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Participation, Jewish","Morale Service Branch, WAC","This collection is open to all researchers.","Zelma D. Abarbanel was born on October 19, 1916, in New Haven, Connecticut. Abarbanel grew up in New Jersey, the oldest of three children. Abarbanel completed high school and business school before enlisting. She was twenty-six years old when she enlisted in the WAAC 1943, much to her parents' consternation. Abarbanel decided to enlist because of her patriotism, and in part because her Jewish heritage gave her a personal stake in the war in Europe. Abarbanel completed Basic Training at Fort Des Moines, Iowa in February 1943, and was next stationed in Memphis, Tennessee for a year. While there, the WAAC became the WAC, and during the transition, the women were given the chance to go home rather than reenlist. Abarbanel decided to stay, and was sent to Fort Benning, Georgia, where she would be stationed for the remainder of the war. Trained as a stenographer, Abarbanel worked as a colonel's assistant at the Infantry School in Fort Benning, in the Office of Weapons. During her three years at Fort Benning, Abarbanel made many close friends, and would also meet her husband, Milton Goldman Abarbanel. Although it was frowned upon for enlisted personnel and officers to socialize, the Abarbanels married in 1945. To Zelma Abarbanel's disappointment, Milton was transferred from Fort Benning after they married, and she traveled to Atlanta often to meet him until she was discharged from the army in December 1945. After the war, Abarbanel and her husband lived in New Jersey, and later moved to Florida. Zelma D. Abarbanel died March 3, 2010, in Tallahassee, FL. She recieved decorations for the American Theater, a Good Conduct Medal, and a Victory Medal.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection refers to Zelma D. Abarbanel, who served as a Technician Fourth Grade with the WAC Second Detachment during World War II. Abarbanel worked as a stenographer and assistant for the Infantry School at Fort Benning, Georgia, in the Office of Weapons. The collection includes a transcript of an oral history interview, one letter, the military records of both Abarbanel and her husband, Milton Goldman Abarbanel, and several photographs depicting Abarbanel's life as a WAC.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army. Women's Army Corps","Abarbanel, Zelma D., 1916-2010","English"],"unitid_tesim":["07.0119","/repositories/10/resources/1504"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1943-1945, Date accessioned: 2019-05-29"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zelma D. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Participation, Jewish","Morale Service Branch, WAC"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Participation, Jewish","Morale Service Branch, WAC"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 folders 1 Folder","1 items 1 pair of WAC boots, stored in artifact Box 36"],"extent_tesim":["1 folders 1 Folder","1 items 1 pair of WAC boots, stored in artifact Box 36"],"date_range_isim":[1943,1944,1945],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eZelma D. Abarbanel was born on October 19, 1916, in New Haven, Connecticut. Abarbanel grew up in New Jersey, the oldest of three children. Abarbanel completed high school and business school before enlisting. She was twenty-six years old when she enlisted in the WAAC 1943, much to her parents' consternation. Abarbanel decided to enlist because of her patriotism, and in part because her Jewish heritage gave her a personal stake in the war in Europe.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAbarbanel completed Basic Training at Fort Des Moines, Iowa in February 1943, and was next stationed in Memphis, Tennessee for a year. While there, the WAAC became the WAC, and during the transition, the women were given the chance to go home rather than reenlist. Abarbanel decided to stay, and was sent to Fort Benning, Georgia, where she would be stationed for the remainder of the war. Trained as a stenographer, Abarbanel worked as a colonel's assistant at the Infantry School in Fort Benning, in the Office of Weapons. During her three years at Fort Benning, Abarbanel made many close friends, and would also meet her husband, Milton Goldman Abarbanel. Although it was frowned upon for enlisted personnel and officers to socialize, the Abarbanels married in 1945. To Zelma Abarbanel's disappointment, Milton was transferred from Fort Benning after they married, and she traveled to Atlanta often to meet him until she was discharged from the army in December 1945. After the war, Abarbanel and her husband lived in New Jersey, and later moved to Florida. Zelma D. Abarbanel died March 3, 2010, in Tallahassee, FL. She recieved decorations for the American Theater, a Good Conduct Medal, and a Victory Medal.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Zelma D. Abarbanel was born on October 19, 1916, in New Haven, Connecticut. Abarbanel grew up in New Jersey, the oldest of three children. Abarbanel completed high school and business school before enlisting. She was twenty-six years old when she enlisted in the WAAC 1943, much to her parents' consternation. Abarbanel decided to enlist because of her patriotism, and in part because her Jewish heritage gave her a personal stake in the war in Europe. Abarbanel completed Basic Training at Fort Des Moines, Iowa in February 1943, and was next stationed in Memphis, Tennessee for a year. While there, the WAAC became the WAC, and during the transition, the women were given the chance to go home rather than reenlist. Abarbanel decided to stay, and was sent to Fort Benning, Georgia, where she would be stationed for the remainder of the war. Trained as a stenographer, Abarbanel worked as a colonel's assistant at the Infantry School in Fort Benning, in the Office of Weapons. During her three years at Fort Benning, Abarbanel made many close friends, and would also meet her husband, Milton Goldman Abarbanel. Although it was frowned upon for enlisted personnel and officers to socialize, the Abarbanels married in 1945. To Zelma Abarbanel's disappointment, Milton was transferred from Fort Benning after they married, and she traveled to Atlanta often to meet him until she was discharged from the army in December 1945. After the war, Abarbanel and her husband lived in New Jersey, and later moved to Florida. Zelma D. Abarbanel died March 3, 2010, in Tallahassee, FL. She recieved decorations for the American Theater, a Good Conduct Medal, and a Victory Medal."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Zelma D. Abarbanel collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_07_0119\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_07_0119\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Zelma D. Abarbanel collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_07_0119"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection refers to Zelma D. Abarbanel, who served as a Technician Fourth Grade with the WAC Second Detachment during World War II. Abarbanel worked as a stenographer and assistant for the Infantry School at Fort Benning, Georgia, in the Office of Weapons. The collection includes a transcript of an oral history interview, one letter, the military records of both Abarbanel and her husband, Milton Goldman Abarbanel, and several photographs depicting Abarbanel's life as a WAC.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection refers to Zelma D. Abarbanel, who served as a Technician Fourth Grade with the WAC Second Detachment during World War II. Abarbanel worked as a stenographer and assistant for the Infantry School at Fort Benning, Georgia, in the Office of Weapons. The collection includes a transcript of an oral history interview, one letter, the military records of both Abarbanel and her husband, Milton Goldman Abarbanel, and several photographs depicting Abarbanel's life as a WAC."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army. Women's Army Corps","Abarbanel, Zelma D., 1916-2010"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army. Women's Army Corps","Abarbanel, Zelma D., 1916-2010"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army. Women's Army Corps"],"persname_ssim":["Abarbanel, Zelma D., 1916-2010"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":15,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"592095868df6b2036a03de8c","timestamp":"2026-04-21T05:35:55.848Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/592095868df6b2036a03de8c"}},{"id":"7a32e7a83cc163999a263dab","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Zelma Dearing papers, 1933-1944, Date accessioned: 2019-09-20","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7a32e7a83cc163999a263dab#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Dearing, Zelma"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7a32e7a83cc163999a263dab#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to Johnson T. Wakins and Jasper Tucker. Watkins was the father of Zelma Dearing and served in Civilian Conservation Corps before World War II. Jason Tucker was the Step-father of Zelma Dearing who served as civilain fire fighter at Camp Gordon Johnston , FL during World War II. This collection includes a Discharge from Civilian Conservation Corps and Invitation letter to the Regular Army for Johnson T. Watkins (Father) including the envelope, War Department, Report of Field Action and a War Savings bond, Class A pay reservation application for Jasper Tucker.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7a32e7a83cc163999a263dab#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"7a32e7a83cc163999a263dab","title_filing_ssi":"Dearing, Zelma papers","title_ssm":["Zelma Dearing papers"],"title_tesim":["Zelma Dearing papers"],"ead_ssi":"7a32e7a83cc163999a263dab","unitdate_ssm":["1933-1944","Date accessioned: 2019-09-20"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1933-1944"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date accessioned: 2019-09-20"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["19.0020","/repositories/10/resources/1497"],"text":["19.0020","/repositories/10/resources/1497","Zelma Dearing papers, 1933-1944, Date accessioned: 2019-09-20","Camp Gordon Johnston (Fla.)","Savings bonds--United States--History","United States--Army--Recruiting, enlistment, etc.","Great Depression, 1929","This collection is open to all researchers","Johnson T Watkins was born in Orion, Alabama. He grew up as a farmer in Alabama and enrolled in the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) at the age of 18 in May 1933 from Dothan, Alabama and assigned to Company #1419 (CCC) at Carrabelle, FL.        \nJasper Tucker was born On May 31, 1908. He served as a Fire Fighter at Camp Gordon Johnston, Carrabelle, FL in 1944. He married Edith Tucker and lived in Panacea, FL. Tucker passed away on November 24, 1976.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection relates to Johnson T. Wakins and Jasper Tucker. Watkins was the father of Zelma Dearing and served in Civilian Conservation Corps before World War II. Jason Tucker was the Step-father of Zelma Dearing who served as civilain fire fighter at Camp Gordon Johnston , FL during World War II. This collection includes a Discharge from Civilian Conservation Corps and Invitation letter to the Regular Army for Johnson T. Watkins (Father) including the envelope, War Department, Report of Field Action and a War Savings bond, Class A pay reservation application for Jasper Tucker.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Camp Gordon Johnston (Fla.)","Savings bonds--United States--History","United States--Army--Recruiting, enlistment, etc.","Great Depression, 1929"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Camp Gordon Johnston (Fla.)","Savings bonds--United States--History","United States--Army--Recruiting, enlistment, etc.","Great Depression, 1929"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohnson T Watkins was born in Orion, Alabama. He grew up as a farmer in Alabama and enrolled in the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) at the age of 18 in May 1933 from Dothan, Alabama and assigned to Company #1419 (CCC) at Carrabelle, FL.        \nJasper Tucker was born On May 31, 1908. He served as a Fire Fighter at Camp Gordon Johnston, Carrabelle, FL in 1944. He married Edith Tucker and lived in Panacea, FL. Tucker passed away on November 24, 1976.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Johnson T Watkins was born in Orion, Alabama. He grew up as a farmer in Alabama and enrolled in the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) at the age of 18 in May 1933 from Dothan, Alabama and assigned to Company #1419 (CCC) at Carrabelle, FL.        \nJasper Tucker was born On May 31, 1908. He served as a Fire Fighter at Camp Gordon Johnston, Carrabelle, FL in 1944. He married Edith Tucker and lived in Panacea, FL. Tucker passed away on November 24, 1976."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Zelma Dearing papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_19_0020\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_19_0020\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Zelma Dearing papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_19_0020"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to Johnson T. Wakins and Jasper Tucker. Watkins was the father of Zelma Dearing and served in Civilian Conservation Corps before World War II. Jason Tucker was the Step-father of Zelma Dearing who served as civilain fire fighter at Camp Gordon Johnston , FL during World War II. This collection includes a Discharge from Civilian Conservation Corps and Invitation letter to the Regular Army for Johnson T. Watkins (Father) including the envelope, War Department, Report of Field Action and a War Savings bond, Class A pay reservation application for Jasper Tucker.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection relates to Johnson T. Wakins and Jasper Tucker. Watkins was the father of Zelma Dearing and served in Civilian Conservation Corps before World War II. Jason Tucker was the Step-father of Zelma Dearing who served as civilain fire fighter at Camp Gordon Johnston , FL during World War II. This collection includes a Discharge from Civilian Conservation Corps and Invitation letter to the Regular Army for Johnson T. Watkins (Father) including the envelope, War Department, Report of Field Action and a War Savings bond, Class A pay reservation application for Jasper Tucker."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.)","Watkins, Johnson T","Tucker, Jasper, 1908-1976"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.)","Watkins, Johnson T","Dearing, Zelma","Tucker, Jasper, 1908-1976"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.)"],"famname_ssim":["Watkins, Johnson T"],"persname_ssim":["Dearing, Zelma","Tucker, Jasper, 1908-1976"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":6,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857470499356672,"_root_":"7a32e7a83cc163999a263dab","timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:58:39.272Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"7a32e7a83cc163999a263dab","title_filing_ssi":"Dearing, Zelma papers","title_ssm":["Zelma Dearing papers"],"title_tesim":["Zelma Dearing papers"],"ead_ssi":"7a32e7a83cc163999a263dab","unitdate_ssm":["1933-1944","Date accessioned: 2019-09-20"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1933-1944"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date accessioned: 2019-09-20"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["19.0020","/repositories/10/resources/1497"],"text":["19.0020","/repositories/10/resources/1497","Zelma Dearing papers, 1933-1944, Date accessioned: 2019-09-20","Camp Gordon Johnston (Fla.)","Savings bonds--United States--History","United States--Army--Recruiting, enlistment, etc.","Great Depression, 1929","This collection is open to all researchers","Johnson T Watkins was born in Orion, Alabama. 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Tucker passed away on November 24, 1976."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Zelma Dearing papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_19_0020\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_19_0020\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Zelma Dearing papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_19_0020"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to Johnson T. Wakins and Jasper Tucker. Watkins was the father of Zelma Dearing and served in Civilian Conservation Corps before World War II. Jason Tucker was the Step-father of Zelma Dearing who served as civilain fire fighter at Camp Gordon Johnston , FL during World War II. This collection includes a Discharge from Civilian Conservation Corps and Invitation letter to the Regular Army for Johnson T. Watkins (Father) including the envelope, War Department, Report of Field Action and a War Savings bond, Class A pay reservation application for Jasper Tucker.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection relates to Johnson T. Wakins and Jasper Tucker. Watkins was the father of Zelma Dearing and served in Civilian Conservation Corps before World War II. Jason Tucker was the Step-father of Zelma Dearing who served as civilain fire fighter at Camp Gordon Johnston , FL during World War II. This collection includes a Discharge from Civilian Conservation Corps and Invitation letter to the Regular Army for Johnson T. Watkins (Father) including the envelope, War Department, Report of Field Action and a War Savings bond, Class A pay reservation application for Jasper Tucker."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.)","Watkins, Johnson T","Tucker, Jasper, 1908-1976"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.)","Watkins, Johnson T","Dearing, Zelma","Tucker, Jasper, 1908-1976"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.)"],"famname_ssim":["Watkins, Johnson T"],"persname_ssim":["Dearing, Zelma","Tucker, Jasper, 1908-1976"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":6,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857470499356672,"_root_":"7a32e7a83cc163999a263dab","timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:58:39.272Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7a32e7a83cc163999a263dab"}},{"id":"256e771e3cc0782aac349f80","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Zine Collection, 1973-2019","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/256e771e3cc0782aac349f80#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Zines, derived from \"magazines,\" are alternative publications constructed using inexpensive, easily accessible materials. Zines, as a genre, have historically been used by political, social, and counterculture movements to easily and inexpensively proliferate information. Zines are often created in a cooperative, utilizing multiple mediums of expression from poets, essayists, and visual artists. In 2017, the University Archives and Special Collections at FGCU began actively collecting zines to be included in the Spring 2018 exhibition Rape Culture. The collection has a strong focus on sexual assault, women's studies, and the LGBTQIA+ community. Note that language is a constantly evolving construct and therefore the tags, keywords, and subject headings attributed to the zines may be considered unacceptable by contemporary and future standards as well as social norms. The archives intent is to preserve the historical record which may include harmful language when viewed through a 21st century lens. To modify the language would be an act of erasure of the creators' lived experience."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/256e771e3cc0782aac349f80#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"256e771e3cc0782aac349f80","title_ssm":["Zine Collection"],"title_tesim":["Zine Collection"],"ead_ssi":"256e771e3cc0782aac349f80","unitdate_ssm":["1973-2019"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1973-2019"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["02/01/26","/repositories/2/resources/6"],"text":["02/01/26","/repositories/2/resources/6","Zine Collection, 1973-2019","Rape.","Rape victims.","Rape in art.","Sexual abuse.","Sexual assault","Sexual consent.","Lesbian and gay studies","Transgender life","Riot grrrl movement.","Zines.","Feminism.","Feminist music.","Feminist art criticism.","Activist art","The collection is open for use.","Organized in 7 series: Series 1, Riot Grrrl Zine Collection, 1989-1996; Series 2, Southwest Florida Zine Collection, 2011-Present; Series 3, Non-Collective and Unaffiliated Creators, 1970-2018; Series 4, \"Rape Culture: Zines and Artists' Books\" Exhibition-Related Materials, Spring 2018; Series 5, \"Rape Culture: Zines and Artists' Books\" Large Materials, 2013-2016; Series 6, Non-Collectives and Unaffiliated Creators Part 2, 1920-Present; Series 7, Contemporary American Collectives and Creators, 2019 - 2020.","The Zine Collection includes Riot Grrrl zines, which is an artist's collective formerly based in Olympia WA with roots in the punk/grunge music scene and covers topics such as feminism, the reclaimation of derogatory language, racism, physical assult and rape, LGBT issues and anarchism; zines that were created by Southwest Florida artists and collectives which features both homemade zines and professionally printed materials covering topics ranging from feminism to witchcraft to home block printing; and the last part of the collection is comprised of zines focused on the topics of rape culture and feminism, but are not a part of any collective or created in Southwest Florida, and they are examples of many types of home-publications as well as comics, orginial art, and personal ethnogrophies.","Zines, derived from \"magazines,\" are alternative publications constructed using inexpensive, easily accessible materials. Zines, as a genre, have historically been used by political, social, and counterculture movements to easily and inexpensively proliferate information. Zines are often created in a cooperative, utilizing multiple mediums of expression from poets, essayists, and visual artists. In 2017, the University Archives and Special Collections at FGCU began actively collecting zines to be included in the Spring 2018 exhibition Rape Culture. The collection has a strong focus on sexual assault, women's studies, and the LGBTQIA+ community. Note that language is a constantly evolving construct and therefore the tags, keywords, and subject headings attributed to the zines may be considered unacceptable by contemporary and future standards as well as social norms. The archives intent is to preserve the historical record which may include harmful language when viewed through a 21st century lens. To modify the language would be an act of erasure of the creators' lived experience.","Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Corley, Madison","Lewis, Chloe","English"],"unitid_tesim":["02/01/26","/repositories/2/resources/6"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1973-2019"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zine Collection, 1973-2019"],"collection_title_tesim":["Zine Collection, 1973-2019"],"collection_ssim":["Zine Collection, 1973-2019"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Rape.","Rape victims.","Rape in art.","Sexual abuse.","Sexual assault","Sexual consent.","Lesbian and gay studies","Transgender life","Riot grrrl movement.","Zines.","Feminism.","Feminist music.","Feminist art criticism.","Activist art"],"geogname_ssim":["Rape.","Rape victims.","Rape in art.","Sexual abuse.","Sexual assault","Sexual consent.","Lesbian and gay studies","Transgender life","Riot grrrl movement.","Zines.","Feminism.","Feminist music.","Feminist art criticism.","Activist art"],"places_ssim":["Rape.","Rape victims.","Rape in art.","Sexual abuse.","Sexual assault","Sexual consent.","Lesbian and gay studies","Transgender life","Riot grrrl movement.","Zines.","Feminism.","Feminist music.","Feminist art criticism.","Activist art"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["9 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for use."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized in 7 series: Series 1, Riot Grrrl Zine Collection, 1989-1996; Series 2, Southwest Florida Zine Collection, 2011-Present; Series 3, Non-Collective and Unaffiliated Creators, 1970-2018; Series 4, \"Rape Culture: Zines and Artists' Books\" Exhibition-Related Materials, Spring 2018; Series 5, \"Rape Culture: Zines and Artists' Books\" Large Materials, 2013-2016; Series 6, Non-Collectives and Unaffiliated Creators Part 2, 1920-Present; Series 7, Contemporary American Collectives and Creators, 2019 - 2020.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized in 7 series: Series 1, Riot Grrrl Zine Collection, 1989-1996; Series 2, Southwest Florida Zine Collection, 2011-Present; Series 3, Non-Collective and Unaffiliated Creators, 1970-2018; Series 4, \"Rape Culture: Zines and Artists' Books\" Exhibition-Related Materials, Spring 2018; Series 5, \"Rape Culture: Zines and Artists' Books\" Large Materials, 2013-2016; Series 6, Non-Collectives and Unaffiliated Creators Part 2, 1920-Present; Series 7, Contemporary American Collectives and Creators, 2019 - 2020."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Zine Collection includes Riot Grrrl zines, which is an artist's collective formerly based in Olympia WA with roots in the punk/grunge music scene and covers topics such as feminism, the reclaimation of derogatory language, racism, physical assult and rape, LGBT issues and anarchism; zines that were created by Southwest Florida artists and collectives which features both homemade zines and professionally printed materials covering topics ranging from feminism to witchcraft to home block printing; and the last part of the collection is comprised of zines focused on the topics of rape culture and feminism, but are not a part of any collective or created in Southwest Florida, and they are examples of many types of home-publications as well as comics, orginial art, and personal ethnogrophies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Zine Collection includes Riot Grrrl zines, which is an artist's collective formerly based in Olympia WA with roots in the punk/grunge music scene and covers topics such as feminism, the reclaimation of derogatory language, racism, physical assult and rape, LGBT issues and anarchism; zines that were created by Southwest Florida artists and collectives which features both homemade zines and professionally printed materials covering topics ranging from feminism to witchcraft to home block printing; and the last part of the collection is comprised of zines focused on the topics of rape culture and feminism, but are not a part of any collective or created in Southwest Florida, and they are examples of many types of home-publications as well as comics, orginial art, and personal ethnogrophies."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_5a0de4e8fb6224cb231f2eecf1aee4f4\" label=\"Abstract and Language Disclaimer\"\u003eZines, derived from \"magazines,\" are alternative publications constructed using inexpensive, easily accessible materials. Zines, as a genre, have historically been used by political, social, and counterculture movements to easily and inexpensively proliferate information. Zines are often created in a cooperative, utilizing multiple mediums of expression from poets, essayists, and visual artists. In 2017, the University Archives and Special Collections at FGCU began actively collecting zines to be included in the Spring 2018 exhibition Rape Culture. The collection has a strong focus on sexual assault, women's studies, and the LGBTQIA+ community. Note that language is a constantly evolving construct and therefore the tags, keywords, and subject headings attributed to the zines may be considered unacceptable by contemporary and future standards as well as social norms. The archives intent is to preserve the historical record which may include harmful language when viewed through a 21st century lens. To modify the language would be an act of erasure of the creators' lived experience.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Zines, derived from \"magazines,\" are alternative publications constructed using inexpensive, easily accessible materials. Zines, as a genre, have historically been used by political, social, and counterculture movements to easily and inexpensively proliferate information. Zines are often created in a cooperative, utilizing multiple mediums of expression from poets, essayists, and visual artists. In 2017, the University Archives and Special Collections at FGCU began actively collecting zines to be included in the Spring 2018 exhibition Rape Culture. The collection has a strong focus on sexual assault, women's studies, and the LGBTQIA+ community. Note that language is a constantly evolving construct and therefore the tags, keywords, and subject headings attributed to the zines may be considered unacceptable by contemporary and future standards as well as social norms. The archives intent is to preserve the historical record which may include harmful language when viewed through a 21st century lens. To modify the language would be an act of erasure of the creators' lived experience."],"names_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Corley, Madison","Lewis, Chloe"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Corley, Madison","Lewis, Chloe"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":447,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870843569479090176,"_root_":"256e771e3cc0782aac349f80","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:17:42.144Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"256e771e3cc0782aac349f80","title_ssm":["Zine Collection"],"title_tesim":["Zine Collection"],"ead_ssi":"256e771e3cc0782aac349f80","unitdate_ssm":["1973-2019"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1973-2019"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["02/01/26","/repositories/2/resources/6"],"text":["02/01/26","/repositories/2/resources/6","Zine Collection, 1973-2019","Rape.","Rape victims.","Rape in art.","Sexual abuse.","Sexual assault","Sexual consent.","Lesbian and gay studies","Transgender life","Riot grrrl movement.","Zines.","Feminism.","Feminist music.","Feminist art criticism.","Activist art","The collection is open for use.","Organized in 7 series: Series 1, Riot Grrrl Zine Collection, 1989-1996; Series 2, Southwest Florida Zine Collection, 2011-Present; Series 3, Non-Collective and Unaffiliated Creators, 1970-2018; Series 4, \"Rape Culture: Zines and Artists' Books\" Exhibition-Related Materials, Spring 2018; Series 5, \"Rape Culture: Zines and Artists' Books\" Large Materials, 2013-2016; Series 6, Non-Collectives and Unaffiliated Creators Part 2, 1920-Present; Series 7, Contemporary American Collectives and Creators, 2019 - 2020.","The Zine Collection includes Riot Grrrl zines, which is an artist's collective formerly based in Olympia WA with roots in the punk/grunge music scene and covers topics such as feminism, the reclaimation of derogatory language, racism, physical assult and rape, LGBT issues and anarchism; zines that were created by Southwest Florida artists and collectives which features both homemade zines and professionally printed materials covering topics ranging from feminism to witchcraft to home block printing; and the last part of the collection is comprised of zines focused on the topics of rape culture and feminism, but are not a part of any collective or created in Southwest Florida, and they are examples of many types of home-publications as well as comics, orginial art, and personal ethnogrophies.","Zines, derived from \"magazines,\" are alternative publications constructed using inexpensive, easily accessible materials. Zines, as a genre, have historically been used by political, social, and counterculture movements to easily and inexpensively proliferate information. Zines are often created in a cooperative, utilizing multiple mediums of expression from poets, essayists, and visual artists. In 2017, the University Archives and Special Collections at FGCU began actively collecting zines to be included in the Spring 2018 exhibition Rape Culture. The collection has a strong focus on sexual assault, women's studies, and the LGBTQIA+ community. Note that language is a constantly evolving construct and therefore the tags, keywords, and subject headings attributed to the zines may be considered unacceptable by contemporary and future standards as well as social norms. The archives intent is to preserve the historical record which may include harmful language when viewed through a 21st century lens. To modify the language would be an act of erasure of the creators' lived experience.","Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Corley, Madison","Lewis, Chloe","English"],"unitid_tesim":["02/01/26","/repositories/2/resources/6"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1973-2019"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zine Collection, 1973-2019"],"collection_title_tesim":["Zine Collection, 1973-2019"],"collection_ssim":["Zine Collection, 1973-2019"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Rape.","Rape victims.","Rape in art.","Sexual abuse.","Sexual assault","Sexual consent.","Lesbian and gay studies","Transgender life","Riot grrrl movement.","Zines.","Feminism.","Feminist music.","Feminist art criticism.","Activist art"],"geogname_ssim":["Rape.","Rape victims.","Rape in art.","Sexual abuse.","Sexual assault","Sexual consent.","Lesbian and gay studies","Transgender life","Riot grrrl movement.","Zines.","Feminism.","Feminist music.","Feminist art criticism.","Activist art"],"places_ssim":["Rape.","Rape victims.","Rape in art.","Sexual abuse.","Sexual assault","Sexual consent.","Lesbian and gay studies","Transgender life","Riot grrrl movement.","Zines.","Feminism.","Feminist music.","Feminist art criticism.","Activist art"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["9 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for use."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized in 7 series: Series 1, Riot Grrrl Zine Collection, 1989-1996; Series 2, Southwest Florida Zine Collection, 2011-Present; Series 3, Non-Collective and Unaffiliated Creators, 1970-2018; Series 4, \"Rape Culture: Zines and Artists' Books\" Exhibition-Related Materials, Spring 2018; Series 5, \"Rape Culture: Zines and Artists' Books\" Large Materials, 2013-2016; Series 6, Non-Collectives and Unaffiliated Creators Part 2, 1920-Present; Series 7, Contemporary American Collectives and Creators, 2019 - 2020.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized in 7 series: Series 1, Riot Grrrl Zine Collection, 1989-1996; Series 2, Southwest Florida Zine Collection, 2011-Present; Series 3, Non-Collective and Unaffiliated Creators, 1970-2018; Series 4, \"Rape Culture: Zines and Artists' Books\" Exhibition-Related Materials, Spring 2018; Series 5, \"Rape Culture: Zines and Artists' Books\" Large Materials, 2013-2016; Series 6, Non-Collectives and Unaffiliated Creators Part 2, 1920-Present; Series 7, Contemporary American Collectives and Creators, 2019 - 2020."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Zine Collection includes Riot Grrrl zines, which is an artist's collective formerly based in Olympia WA with roots in the punk/grunge music scene and covers topics such as feminism, the reclaimation of derogatory language, racism, physical assult and rape, LGBT issues and anarchism; zines that were created by Southwest Florida artists and collectives which features both homemade zines and professionally printed materials covering topics ranging from feminism to witchcraft to home block printing; and the last part of the collection is comprised of zines focused on the topics of rape culture and feminism, but are not a part of any collective or created in Southwest Florida, and they are examples of many types of home-publications as well as comics, orginial art, and personal ethnogrophies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Zine Collection includes Riot Grrrl zines, which is an artist's collective formerly based in Olympia WA with roots in the punk/grunge music scene and covers topics such as feminism, the reclaimation of derogatory language, racism, physical assult and rape, LGBT issues and anarchism; zines that were created by Southwest Florida artists and collectives which features both homemade zines and professionally printed materials covering topics ranging from feminism to witchcraft to home block printing; and the last part of the collection is comprised of zines focused on the topics of rape culture and feminism, but are not a part of any collective or created in Southwest Florida, and they are examples of many types of home-publications as well as comics, orginial art, and personal ethnogrophies."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_5a0de4e8fb6224cb231f2eecf1aee4f4\" label=\"Abstract and Language Disclaimer\"\u003eZines, derived from \"magazines,\" are alternative publications constructed using inexpensive, easily accessible materials. Zines, as a genre, have historically been used by political, social, and counterculture movements to easily and inexpensively proliferate information. Zines are often created in a cooperative, utilizing multiple mediums of expression from poets, essayists, and visual artists. In 2017, the University Archives and Special Collections at FGCU began actively collecting zines to be included in the Spring 2018 exhibition Rape Culture. The collection has a strong focus on sexual assault, women's studies, and the LGBTQIA+ community. Note that language is a constantly evolving construct and therefore the tags, keywords, and subject headings attributed to the zines may be considered unacceptable by contemporary and future standards as well as social norms. The archives intent is to preserve the historical record which may include harmful language when viewed through a 21st century lens. To modify the language would be an act of erasure of the creators' lived experience.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Zines, derived from \"magazines,\" are alternative publications constructed using inexpensive, easily accessible materials. Zines, as a genre, have historically been used by political, social, and counterculture movements to easily and inexpensively proliferate information. Zines are often created in a cooperative, utilizing multiple mediums of expression from poets, essayists, and visual artists. In 2017, the University Archives and Special Collections at FGCU began actively collecting zines to be included in the Spring 2018 exhibition Rape Culture. The collection has a strong focus on sexual assault, women's studies, and the LGBTQIA+ community. Note that language is a constantly evolving construct and therefore the tags, keywords, and subject headings attributed to the zines may be considered unacceptable by contemporary and future standards as well as social norms. The archives intent is to preserve the historical record which may include harmful language when viewed through a 21st century lens. To modify the language would be an act of erasure of the creators' lived experience."],"names_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Corley, Madison","Lewis, Chloe"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Corley, Madison","Lewis, Chloe"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":447,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870843569479090176,"_root_":"256e771e3cc0782aac349f80","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:17:42.144Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/256e771e3cc0782aac349f80"}},{"id":"2b8ea8f68f63cb8d721464d3","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Zoo Miami Collection, 1967-2017, Date acquired: 05/26/2017, bulk 1980-2006","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2b8ea8f68f63cb8d721464d3#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Zoo Miami and Zoo Miami Foundation"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2b8ea8f68f63cb8d721464d3#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Miami-Dade Zoological Park and Gardens, colloquially known as Zoo Miami, is the largest and oldest zoological park in the state of Florida. The zoo is the only zoological garden in the continental United States with a tropical climate, which allows it to house a large array of animals from different continents. Previously known as Miami Metrozoo and Crandon Park Zoological Gardens, this collection offers a progressive chronology of the Zoo. Emphasis on the instrumental role played by benefactors, volunteers, zoo keepers and administrative staff is captured in the collection, from their early days in Key Biscayne, to their historic relocation to South Miami. The collection is comprised of newsletters, ephemeral objects, promotional materials, and photographic materials"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2b8ea8f68f63cb8d721464d3#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"2b8ea8f68f63cb8d721464d3","title_ssm":["Zoo Miami Collection"],"title_tesim":["Zoo Miami Collection"],"ead_ssi":"2b8ea8f68f63cb8d721464d3","unitdate_ssm":["1967-2017","1980-2006","Date acquired: 05/26/2017"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1980-2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1967-2017"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 05/26/2017"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SFC1701","/repositories/2/resources/15"],"text":["SFC1701","/repositories/2/resources/15","Zoo Miami Collection, 1967-2017, Date acquired: 05/26/2017, bulk 1980-2006","The collection is open for research. Newsletters, most of the ephemeral materials and photographs are available through the  Zoo Miami Digital Collection","The Zoo Miami Collection is organized and housed in 12 boxes. The collection is arranged in four series determined by materiality: I. Publications, II. Ephemeral Materials, III. Promotional Materials, and IV. Photographic Materials. Contents in series I. include newsletters, corporate reports, and special newspaper supplements. Series II. include coloring books, guidebook, 45' vinyl record; Series III. include brochures and press kits; Series IV. include b\u0026w and color photographs, and slides.","The beginnings of Zoo Miami trail back to 1948, when a traveling show traded two spider monkeys, a chimpanzee, two black bears, and a goat to Miami-Dade County for the amount of $270 they needed to repair its truck. The six animals were the first of over 1,000 to be housed at the Crandon Park Zoological Gardens in Key Biscayne. The investment proved successful, as the Zoo gained momentum within its community and housed the first successful captive birth of an Aardvark in North America.","After Hurricane Betsy hit Miami in 1965, over 200 animals met their unfortunate demise and prompted the zoo officials, alongside the Zoological Society of Florida, to propose a relocation of the Zoo in order to prevent future casualties of zoo residents. In 1972, through the \"Item Nine\" referendum, Miami-Dade County approved the relocation of Crandon Park Zoo from Key Biscayne to its current home in South Miami. Construction took almost a decade to complete, and in 1980, the doors opened to the new Miami Metrozoo.","Since opening its doors in 1980, Miami Metrozoo has had 800,000 annual visitors, and has reached over 15 million people of all ages. Their conservation programs are alive not just locally, but on a global level, with over 30 programs on six continents. Their new rebranding as the Miami-Dade Zoological Park and Gardens, known on a day to day basis as Zoo Miami, keeps and maintains conservation on the forefront of any and all decision making processes.","Note written by ","Collection was processed by Ana D. Rodriguez. Finding aid was written by Ana D. Rodriguez and Melissa Cuadra.","The Zoo Miami Collection dates from 1967 to 2017, with bulk dates ranging from 1981 to 2006. The collection includes newsletters, ephemeral objects, promotional materials, and photographic material. The newsletters highlight early efforts from Crandon Park Zoo alongside the Zoological Society of Florida to spark public interest in zoological activities including conservation efforts, welcoming new residents and in-home captive births, and raising public funding necessary for zoological maintenance. The collection also contains a large amount of photographs taken by zoo keepers and staff members, focusing on showcasing the residents of the Zoo through the years. The Zoo Miami Collection offers an intellectual value for studies of history of South Florida between 1967-2017; history of zoological gardens and conservation; conservation of subtropical flora and fauna.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Miami-Dade Zoological Park and Gardens, colloquially known as Zoo Miami, is the largest and oldest zoological park in the state of Florida. The zoo is the only zoological garden in the continental United States with a tropical climate, which allows it to house a large array of animals from different continents. Previously known as Miami Metrozoo and Crandon Park Zoological Gardens, this collection offers a progressive chronology of the Zoo. Emphasis on the instrumental role played by benefactors, volunteers, zoo keepers and administrative staff is captured in the collection, from their early days in Key Biscayne, to their historic relocation to South Miami. The collection is comprised of newsletters, ephemeral objects, promotional materials, and photographic materials","Green Library, Goverment Resources and Information Department,\nGL 214\nContact Staff for Access\nat 305-348-3135","FIU Special Collections","Zoo Miami and Zoo Miami Foundation","Crandon Park Zoo, Key Biscayne, FL","Miami Metrozoo","Zoological Society of Florida","Zoo Miami","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SFC1701","/repositories/2/resources/15"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1967-2017, Date acquired: 05/26/2017, bulk 1980-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zoo Miami Collection, 1967-2017, Date acquired: 05/26/2017, bulk 1980-2006"],"collection_title_tesim":["Zoo Miami Collection, 1967-2017, Date acquired: 05/26/2017, bulk 1980-2006"],"collection_ssim":["Zoo Miami Collection, 1967-2017, Date acquired: 05/26/2017, bulk 1980-2006"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Zoo Miami and Zoo Miami Foundation"],"creator_ssim":["Zoo Miami and Zoo Miami Foundation"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Zoo Miami and Zoo Miami Foundation"],"creators_ssim":["Zoo Miami and Zoo Miami Foundation"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Zoo Miami and Zoo Miami Foundation","Donation"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12.00 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["12.00 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research. Newsletters, most of the ephemeral materials and photographs are available through the \u003cextref href=\"http://dpanther.fiu.edu/dPanther/collections/zoo\"\u003eZoo Miami Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research. Newsletters, most of the ephemeral materials and photographs are available through the  Zoo Miami Digital Collection"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Zoo Miami Collection is organized and housed in 12 boxes. The collection is arranged in four series determined by materiality: I. Publications, II. Ephemeral Materials, III. Promotional Materials, and IV. Photographic Materials. Contents in series I. include newsletters, corporate reports, and special newspaper supplements. Series II. include coloring books, guidebook, 45' vinyl record; Series III. include brochures and press kits; Series IV. include b\u0026amp;w and color photographs, and slides.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Zoo Miami Collection is organized and housed in 12 boxes. The collection is arranged in four series determined by materiality: I. Publications, II. Ephemeral Materials, III. Promotional Materials, and IV. Photographic Materials. Contents in series I. include newsletters, corporate reports, and special newspaper supplements. Series II. include coloring books, guidebook, 45' vinyl record; Series III. include brochures and press kits; Series IV. include b\u0026w and color photographs, and slides."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe beginnings of Zoo Miami trail back to 1948, when a traveling show traded two spider monkeys, a chimpanzee, two black bears, and a goat to Miami-Dade County for the amount of $270 they needed to repair its truck. The six animals were the first of over 1,000 to be housed at the Crandon Park Zoological Gardens in Key Biscayne. The investment proved successful, as the Zoo gained momentum within its community and housed the first successful captive birth of an Aardvark in North America.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter Hurricane Betsy hit Miami in 1965, over 200 animals met their unfortunate demise and prompted the zoo officials, alongside the Zoological Society of Florida, to propose a relocation of the Zoo in order to prevent future casualties of zoo residents. In 1972, through the \"Item Nine\" referendum, Miami-Dade County approved the relocation of Crandon Park Zoo from Key Biscayne to its current home in South Miami. Construction took almost a decade to complete, and in 1980, the doors opened to the new Miami Metrozoo.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSince opening its doors in 1980, Miami Metrozoo has had 800,000 annual visitors, and has reached over 15 million people of all ages. Their conservation programs are alive not just locally, but on a global level, with over 30 programs on six continents. Their new rebranding as the Miami-Dade Zoological Park and Gardens, known on a day to day basis as Zoo Miami, keeps and maintains conservation on the forefront of any and all decision making processes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical "],"bioghist_tesim":["The beginnings of Zoo Miami trail back to 1948, when a traveling show traded two spider monkeys, a chimpanzee, two black bears, and a goat to Miami-Dade County for the amount of $270 they needed to repair its truck. The six animals were the first of over 1,000 to be housed at the Crandon Park Zoological Gardens in Key Biscayne. The investment proved successful, as the Zoo gained momentum within its community and housed the first successful captive birth of an Aardvark in North America.","After Hurricane Betsy hit Miami in 1965, over 200 animals met their unfortunate demise and prompted the zoo officials, alongside the Zoological Society of Florida, to propose a relocation of the Zoo in order to prevent future casualties of zoo residents. In 1972, through the \"Item Nine\" referendum, Miami-Dade County approved the relocation of Crandon Park Zoo from Key Biscayne to its current home in South Miami. Construction took almost a decade to complete, and in 1980, the doors opened to the new Miami Metrozoo.","Since opening its doors in 1980, Miami Metrozoo has had 800,000 annual visitors, and has reached over 15 million people of all ages. Their conservation programs are alive not just locally, but on a global level, with over 30 programs on six continents. Their new rebranding as the Miami-Dade Zoological Park and Gardens, known on a day to day basis as Zoo Miami, keeps and maintains conservation on the forefront of any and all decision making processes.","Note written by "],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection was processed by Ana D. Rodriguez. Finding aid was written by Ana D. Rodriguez and Melissa Cuadra.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection was processed by Ana D. Rodriguez. Finding aid was written by Ana D. Rodriguez and Melissa Cuadra."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Zoo Miami Collection dates from 1967 to 2017, with bulk dates ranging from 1981 to 2006. The collection includes newsletters, ephemeral objects, promotional materials, and photographic material. The newsletters highlight early efforts from Crandon Park Zoo alongside the Zoological Society of Florida to spark public interest in zoological activities including conservation efforts, welcoming new residents and in-home captive births, and raising public funding necessary for zoological maintenance. The collection also contains a large amount of photographs taken by zoo keepers and staff members, focusing on showcasing the residents of the Zoo through the years. The Zoo Miami Collection offers an intellectual value for studies of history of South Florida between 1967-2017; history of zoological gardens and conservation; conservation of subtropical flora and fauna.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Zoo Miami Collection dates from 1967 to 2017, with bulk dates ranging from 1981 to 2006. The collection includes newsletters, ephemeral objects, promotional materials, and photographic material. The newsletters highlight early efforts from Crandon Park Zoo alongside the Zoological Society of Florida to spark public interest in zoological activities including conservation efforts, welcoming new residents and in-home captive births, and raising public funding necessary for zoological maintenance. The collection also contains a large amount of photographs taken by zoo keepers and staff members, focusing on showcasing the residents of the Zoo through the years. The Zoo Miami Collection offers an intellectual value for studies of history of South Florida between 1967-2017; history of zoological gardens and conservation; conservation of subtropical flora and fauna."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_98d93a047aa83afe872c25f21d3ec3c0\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eMiami-Dade Zoological Park and Gardens, colloquially known as Zoo Miami, is the largest and oldest zoological park in the state of Florida. The zoo is the only zoological garden in the continental United States with a tropical climate, which allows it to house a large array of animals from different continents. Previously known as Miami Metrozoo and Crandon Park Zoological Gardens, this collection offers a progressive chronology of the Zoo. Emphasis on the instrumental role played by benefactors, volunteers, zoo keepers and administrative staff is captured in the collection, from their early days in Key Biscayne, to their historic relocation to South Miami. The collection is comprised of newsletters, ephemeral objects, promotional materials, and photographic materials\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Miami-Dade Zoological Park and Gardens, colloquially known as Zoo Miami, is the largest and oldest zoological park in the state of Florida. The zoo is the only zoological garden in the continental United States with a tropical climate, which allows it to house a large array of animals from different continents. Previously known as Miami Metrozoo and Crandon Park Zoological Gardens, this collection offers a progressive chronology of the Zoo. Emphasis on the instrumental role played by benefactors, volunteers, zoo keepers and administrative staff is captured in the collection, from their early days in Key Biscayne, to their historic relocation to South Miami. The collection is comprised of newsletters, ephemeral objects, promotional materials, and photographic materials"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_a24244a19994cc0d2c82168599de7bb3\" label=\"Physical Location\"\u003eGreen Library, Goverment Resources and Information Department,\nGL 214\nContact Staff for Access\nat 305-348-3135\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Green Library, Goverment Resources and Information Department,\nGL 214\nContact Staff for Access\nat 305-348-3135"],"names_coll_ssim":["Crandon Park Zoo, Key Biscayne, FL","Miami Metrozoo","Zoological Society of Florida","Zoo Miami"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Zoo Miami and Zoo Miami Foundation","Crandon Park Zoo, Key Biscayne, FL","Miami Metrozoo","Zoological Society of Florida","Zoo Miami"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Zoo Miami and Zoo Miami Foundation","Crandon Park Zoo, Key Biscayne, FL","Miami Metrozoo","Zoological Society of Florida","Zoo Miami"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"2b8ea8f68f63cb8d721464d3","timestamp":"2026-04-21T02:12:11.955Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"2b8ea8f68f63cb8d721464d3","title_ssm":["Zoo Miami Collection"],"title_tesim":["Zoo Miami Collection"],"ead_ssi":"2b8ea8f68f63cb8d721464d3","unitdate_ssm":["1967-2017","1980-2006","Date acquired: 05/26/2017"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1980-2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1967-2017"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 05/26/2017"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SFC1701","/repositories/2/resources/15"],"text":["SFC1701","/repositories/2/resources/15","Zoo Miami Collection, 1967-2017, Date acquired: 05/26/2017, bulk 1980-2006","The collection is open for research. Newsletters, most of the ephemeral materials and photographs are available through the  Zoo Miami Digital Collection","The Zoo Miami Collection is organized and housed in 12 boxes. The collection is arranged in four series determined by materiality: I. Publications, II. Ephemeral Materials, III. Promotional Materials, and IV. Photographic Materials. Contents in series I. include newsletters, corporate reports, and special newspaper supplements. Series II. include coloring books, guidebook, 45' vinyl record; Series III. include brochures and press kits; Series IV. include b\u0026w and color photographs, and slides.","The beginnings of Zoo Miami trail back to 1948, when a traveling show traded two spider monkeys, a chimpanzee, two black bears, and a goat to Miami-Dade County for the amount of $270 they needed to repair its truck. The six animals were the first of over 1,000 to be housed at the Crandon Park Zoological Gardens in Key Biscayne. The investment proved successful, as the Zoo gained momentum within its community and housed the first successful captive birth of an Aardvark in North America.","After Hurricane Betsy hit Miami in 1965, over 200 animals met their unfortunate demise and prompted the zoo officials, alongside the Zoological Society of Florida, to propose a relocation of the Zoo in order to prevent future casualties of zoo residents. In 1972, through the \"Item Nine\" referendum, Miami-Dade County approved the relocation of Crandon Park Zoo from Key Biscayne to its current home in South Miami. Construction took almost a decade to complete, and in 1980, the doors opened to the new Miami Metrozoo.","Since opening its doors in 1980, Miami Metrozoo has had 800,000 annual visitors, and has reached over 15 million people of all ages. Their conservation programs are alive not just locally, but on a global level, with over 30 programs on six continents. Their new rebranding as the Miami-Dade Zoological Park and Gardens, known on a day to day basis as Zoo Miami, keeps and maintains conservation on the forefront of any and all decision making processes.","Note written by ","Collection was processed by Ana D. Rodriguez. Finding aid was written by Ana D. Rodriguez and Melissa Cuadra.","The Zoo Miami Collection dates from 1967 to 2017, with bulk dates ranging from 1981 to 2006. The collection includes newsletters, ephemeral objects, promotional materials, and photographic material. The newsletters highlight early efforts from Crandon Park Zoo alongside the Zoological Society of Florida to spark public interest in zoological activities including conservation efforts, welcoming new residents and in-home captive births, and raising public funding necessary for zoological maintenance. The collection also contains a large amount of photographs taken by zoo keepers and staff members, focusing on showcasing the residents of the Zoo through the years. The Zoo Miami Collection offers an intellectual value for studies of history of South Florida between 1967-2017; history of zoological gardens and conservation; conservation of subtropical flora and fauna.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Miami-Dade Zoological Park and Gardens, colloquially known as Zoo Miami, is the largest and oldest zoological park in the state of Florida. The zoo is the only zoological garden in the continental United States with a tropical climate, which allows it to house a large array of animals from different continents. Previously known as Miami Metrozoo and Crandon Park Zoological Gardens, this collection offers a progressive chronology of the Zoo. Emphasis on the instrumental role played by benefactors, volunteers, zoo keepers and administrative staff is captured in the collection, from their early days in Key Biscayne, to their historic relocation to South Miami. The collection is comprised of newsletters, ephemeral objects, promotional materials, and photographic materials","Green Library, Goverment Resources and Information Department,\nGL 214\nContact Staff for Access\nat 305-348-3135","FIU Special Collections","Zoo Miami and Zoo Miami Foundation","Crandon Park Zoo, Key Biscayne, FL","Miami Metrozoo","Zoological Society of Florida","Zoo Miami","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SFC1701","/repositories/2/resources/15"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1967-2017, Date acquired: 05/26/2017, bulk 1980-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Zoo Miami Collection, 1967-2017, Date acquired: 05/26/2017, bulk 1980-2006"],"collection_title_tesim":["Zoo Miami Collection, 1967-2017, Date acquired: 05/26/2017, bulk 1980-2006"],"collection_ssim":["Zoo Miami Collection, 1967-2017, Date acquired: 05/26/2017, bulk 1980-2006"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Zoo Miami and Zoo Miami Foundation"],"creator_ssim":["Zoo Miami and Zoo Miami Foundation"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Zoo Miami and Zoo Miami Foundation"],"creators_ssim":["Zoo Miami and Zoo Miami Foundation"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Zoo Miami and Zoo Miami Foundation","Donation"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12.00 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["12.00 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research. Newsletters, most of the ephemeral materials and photographs are available through the \u003cextref href=\"http://dpanther.fiu.edu/dPanther/collections/zoo\"\u003eZoo Miami Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research. Newsletters, most of the ephemeral materials and photographs are available through the  Zoo Miami Digital Collection"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Zoo Miami Collection is organized and housed in 12 boxes. The collection is arranged in four series determined by materiality: I. Publications, II. Ephemeral Materials, III. Promotional Materials, and IV. Photographic Materials. Contents in series I. include newsletters, corporate reports, and special newspaper supplements. Series II. include coloring books, guidebook, 45' vinyl record; Series III. include brochures and press kits; Series IV. include b\u0026amp;w and color photographs, and slides.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Zoo Miami Collection is organized and housed in 12 boxes. The collection is arranged in four series determined by materiality: I. Publications, II. Ephemeral Materials, III. Promotional Materials, and IV. Photographic Materials. Contents in series I. include newsletters, corporate reports, and special newspaper supplements. Series II. include coloring books, guidebook, 45' vinyl record; Series III. include brochures and press kits; Series IV. include b\u0026w and color photographs, and slides."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe beginnings of Zoo Miami trail back to 1948, when a traveling show traded two spider monkeys, a chimpanzee, two black bears, and a goat to Miami-Dade County for the amount of $270 they needed to repair its truck. The six animals were the first of over 1,000 to be housed at the Crandon Park Zoological Gardens in Key Biscayne. The investment proved successful, as the Zoo gained momentum within its community and housed the first successful captive birth of an Aardvark in North America.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter Hurricane Betsy hit Miami in 1965, over 200 animals met their unfortunate demise and prompted the zoo officials, alongside the Zoological Society of Florida, to propose a relocation of the Zoo in order to prevent future casualties of zoo residents. In 1972, through the \"Item Nine\" referendum, Miami-Dade County approved the relocation of Crandon Park Zoo from Key Biscayne to its current home in South Miami. Construction took almost a decade to complete, and in 1980, the doors opened to the new Miami Metrozoo.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSince opening its doors in 1980, Miami Metrozoo has had 800,000 annual visitors, and has reached over 15 million people of all ages. Their conservation programs are alive not just locally, but on a global level, with over 30 programs on six continents. Their new rebranding as the Miami-Dade Zoological Park and Gardens, known on a day to day basis as Zoo Miami, keeps and maintains conservation on the forefront of any and all decision making processes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical "],"bioghist_tesim":["The beginnings of Zoo Miami trail back to 1948, when a traveling show traded two spider monkeys, a chimpanzee, two black bears, and a goat to Miami-Dade County for the amount of $270 they needed to repair its truck. The six animals were the first of over 1,000 to be housed at the Crandon Park Zoological Gardens in Key Biscayne. The investment proved successful, as the Zoo gained momentum within its community and housed the first successful captive birth of an Aardvark in North America.","After Hurricane Betsy hit Miami in 1965, over 200 animals met their unfortunate demise and prompted the zoo officials, alongside the Zoological Society of Florida, to propose a relocation of the Zoo in order to prevent future casualties of zoo residents. In 1972, through the \"Item Nine\" referendum, Miami-Dade County approved the relocation of Crandon Park Zoo from Key Biscayne to its current home in South Miami. Construction took almost a decade to complete, and in 1980, the doors opened to the new Miami Metrozoo.","Since opening its doors in 1980, Miami Metrozoo has had 800,000 annual visitors, and has reached over 15 million people of all ages. Their conservation programs are alive not just locally, but on a global level, with over 30 programs on six continents. Their new rebranding as the Miami-Dade Zoological Park and Gardens, known on a day to day basis as Zoo Miami, keeps and maintains conservation on the forefront of any and all decision making processes.","Note written by "],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection was processed by Ana D. Rodriguez. Finding aid was written by Ana D. Rodriguez and Melissa Cuadra.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection was processed by Ana D. Rodriguez. Finding aid was written by Ana D. Rodriguez and Melissa Cuadra."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Zoo Miami Collection dates from 1967 to 2017, with bulk dates ranging from 1981 to 2006. The collection includes newsletters, ephemeral objects, promotional materials, and photographic material. The newsletters highlight early efforts from Crandon Park Zoo alongside the Zoological Society of Florida to spark public interest in zoological activities including conservation efforts, welcoming new residents and in-home captive births, and raising public funding necessary for zoological maintenance. The collection also contains a large amount of photographs taken by zoo keepers and staff members, focusing on showcasing the residents of the Zoo through the years. The Zoo Miami Collection offers an intellectual value for studies of history of South Florida between 1967-2017; history of zoological gardens and conservation; conservation of subtropical flora and fauna.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Zoo Miami Collection dates from 1967 to 2017, with bulk dates ranging from 1981 to 2006. The collection includes newsletters, ephemeral objects, promotional materials, and photographic material. The newsletters highlight early efforts from Crandon Park Zoo alongside the Zoological Society of Florida to spark public interest in zoological activities including conservation efforts, welcoming new residents and in-home captive births, and raising public funding necessary for zoological maintenance. The collection also contains a large amount of photographs taken by zoo keepers and staff members, focusing on showcasing the residents of the Zoo through the years. The Zoo Miami Collection offers an intellectual value for studies of history of South Florida between 1967-2017; history of zoological gardens and conservation; conservation of subtropical flora and fauna."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_98d93a047aa83afe872c25f21d3ec3c0\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eMiami-Dade Zoological Park and Gardens, colloquially known as Zoo Miami, is the largest and oldest zoological park in the state of Florida. The zoo is the only zoological garden in the continental United States with a tropical climate, which allows it to house a large array of animals from different continents. Previously known as Miami Metrozoo and Crandon Park Zoological Gardens, this collection offers a progressive chronology of the Zoo. Emphasis on the instrumental role played by benefactors, volunteers, zoo keepers and administrative staff is captured in the collection, from their early days in Key Biscayne, to their historic relocation to South Miami. The collection is comprised of newsletters, ephemeral objects, promotional materials, and photographic materials\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Miami-Dade Zoological Park and Gardens, colloquially known as Zoo Miami, is the largest and oldest zoological park in the state of Florida. The zoo is the only zoological garden in the continental United States with a tropical climate, which allows it to house a large array of animals from different continents. Previously known as Miami Metrozoo and Crandon Park Zoological Gardens, this collection offers a progressive chronology of the Zoo. Emphasis on the instrumental role played by benefactors, volunteers, zoo keepers and administrative staff is captured in the collection, from their early days in Key Biscayne, to their historic relocation to South Miami. The collection is comprised of newsletters, ephemeral objects, promotional materials, and photographic materials"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_a24244a19994cc0d2c82168599de7bb3\" label=\"Physical Location\"\u003eGreen Library, Goverment Resources and Information Department,\nGL 214\nContact Staff for Access\nat 305-348-3135\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Green Library, Goverment Resources and Information Department,\nGL 214\nContact Staff for Access\nat 305-348-3135"],"names_coll_ssim":["Crandon Park Zoo, Key Biscayne, FL","Miami Metrozoo","Zoological Society of Florida","Zoo Miami"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Zoo Miami and Zoo Miami Foundation","Crandon Park Zoo, Key Biscayne, FL","Miami Metrozoo","Zoological Society of Florida","Zoo Miami"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Zoo Miami and Zoo Miami Foundation","Crandon Park Zoo, Key Biscayne, FL","Miami Metrozoo","Zoological Society of Florida","Zoo Miami"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"2b8ea8f68f63cb8d721464d3","timestamp":"2026-04-21T02:12:11.955Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2b8ea8f68f63cb8d721464d3"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"FSCW Souvenir Photo Booklet, Undated","value":"FSCW Souvenir Photo Booklet, Undated","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=FSCW+Souvenir+Photo+Booklet%2C+Undated\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Seminole Patchwork Jacket, Undated","value":"Seminole Patchwork Jacket, Undated","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Seminole+Patchwork+Jacket%2C+Undated\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"\"A History of All Saints Episcopal Church\" by Helen O. 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