{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2012\u0026page=175","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2012\u0026page=174","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2012\u0026page=176","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2012\u0026page=184"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":175,"next_page":176,"prev_page":174,"total_pages":184,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":1740,"total_count":1831,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"5bfec06960a94373aa1cd96c_aspace_3fe4849e1e5bffe23f392744227bddf4","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Urban League of Broward, Circa 1985-2014","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5bfec06960a94373aa1cd96c_aspace_3fe4849e1e5bffe23f392744227bddf4#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_3fe4849e1e5bffe23f392744227bddf4","ref_ssm":["aspace_3fe4849e1e5bffe23f392744227bddf4","aspace_3fe4849e1e5bffe23f392744227bddf4"],"id":"5bfec06960a94373aa1cd96c_aspace_3fe4849e1e5bffe23f392744227bddf4","title_filing_ssi":"Urban League of Broward","title_ssm":["Urban League of Broward"],"title_tesim":["Urban League of Broward"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1985-2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1985-2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Urban League of Broward, Circa 1985-2014"],"text":["Urban League of Broward, Circa 1985-2014","Samuel F. Morrison Collection, Circa 1936-2021","Correspondence","/repositories/2/archival_objects/2401","box 6","folder 9"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["5bfec06960a94373aa1cd96c","5bfec06960a94373aa1cd96c_aspace_7b6daf101476f834374f098a005b76d7"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Samuel F. Morrison Collection, Circa 1936-2021","Correspondence"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Samuel F. Morrison Collection, Circa 1936-2021","Correspondence"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/2401"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Samuel F. Morrison Collection, Circa 1936-2021"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":117,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The Samuel F. Morrison Collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"containers_ssim":["box 6","folder 9"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#115","_nest_parent_":"5bfec06960a94373aa1cd96c_aspace_7b6daf101476f834374f098a005b76d7","_root_":"5bfec06960a94373aa1cd96c","_version_":1876455835659403264,"timestamp":"2026-09-16T03:02:16.331Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"5bfec06960a94373aa1cd96c","title_filing_ssi":"Morrison, Samuel F. Collection","title_ssm":["Samuel F. Morrison Collection"],"title_tesim":["Samuel F. Morrison Collection"],"ead_ssi":"5bfec06960a94373aa1cd96c","unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1936-2021"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1936-2021"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2003.27","/repositories/2/resources/28"],"text":["AARLCC.2003.27","/repositories/2/resources/28","Samuel F. Morrison Collection, Circa 1936-2021","Morrison, Samuel F., 1936- -- Correspondence","African American librarians","Library directors","Public libraries -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Public libraries -- Florida -- Frostproof","Photographs","Certificates","plaques (flat objects)","scrapbooks","Clippings","Ephemera","Periodicals","videocassettes","Sound recordings","The collection is arranged into 9 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Professional Papers, Series III. Personal Papers, Series IV. Photographs and Scrapbooks, Series V. Printed Materials, Series VI. Awards, Series VII. Ephemera, Series VIII. Artwork, and Series IX. Audio-Visual Materials.","Samuel F. Morrison was born in Flagstaff, Arizona on December 19, 1936 to parents Travis Morrison (1909-1953) and Esther Porter (1919-circa 2000). He had one sister, Pearl Lorraine Morrison Pitts (1938-1964). His father divorced Esther and married his second wife Ruth Swain (1911-1990). Morrison was primarily raised in Phoenix, Arizona. His family moved several times due to his father's job at munitions plants. He graduated from Compton High School in Los Angeles, California in 1952. Morrison earned an associate degree from Compton Junior College in 1955. Morrison entered the United States Air Force and served from 1955 to 1959. For three of those years in the service, he was stationed in Morocco and helped manage the library on the Air Force base. In 1970, he received his bachelor's degree in English from California State University. Morrison earned a Master's degree in Library Science from the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign in 1972 and attended the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University completing coursework in 1989. ","From 1972-1974, Morrison worked as a library director at the Frostproof Living Learning Library Center in Frostproof, Florida. He built a library and initiated outreach services for the African American and Hispanic migrant communities. In 1974, Morrison became the assistant director of Broward County Library in Broward County, Florida and served as deputy director from 1976-1987. He assisted in the growth of Broward County Library from 2 branches to 25 branches during this time. He also managed the formation of the new Main Library branch in downtown Fort Lauderdale, Florida.","Morrison lead in the construction of the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center and became the library's chief director from 1987 to 1990. In 1990, Morrison returned to Broward County as director of Broward County Library and worked in that position until his retirement in 2003. Under his leadership, Broward County Library was awarded \"Library of the Year\" in 1996 and grew to 38 branches. During his tenure as director, Morrison fundraised for the creation of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center, which serves as a public library as well as a special collections research center dedicated to the history and culture of the African diaspora. He attended the library's groundbreaking ceremony on October 23, 1999 and opening day on October 26, 2002.","Samuel F. Morrison actively participated in local and national organizations during his career. He served in the Fort Lauderdale Chapter of the NAACP, Urban League of Broward County, Florida Library Association (FLA), and American Library Association (ALA). He was president of the Florida Library Association in 1981. Morrison received awards and recognition including the FLA Lifetime Achievement Award, DEMCO/ALA Black Caucus Award for Excellence in Librarianship, Leadership Foundation Broward \"Leader of the Year\" Award, and the African American Achievers Award.","Morrison married Judith Moore in 1964 and divorced in 1985. He and his former wife had no children.\n ","This collection received file level processing. The finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Samuel F. Morrison Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","The Samuel F. Morrison Collection is comprised of materials primarily dating from the 1970s to 2010s including correspondence, books, professional and personal papers, photographs, scrapbooks, plaques, ephemera, artwork, vinyl records, and VHS tapes. These materials document the professional and personal life of librarian Samuel F. Morrison, the creation of the Broward County Library's African American Research Library and Cultural Center, and the establishment of the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center. The collection also contains materials related to Morrison's roles as director of the Frostproof Living Learning Library Center in Frostproof, Florida from 1972 to 1974, the assistant/deputy director of Broward County Library in Broward County, Florida from 1974 to 1987, the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center's chief director from 1987 to 1990, and Director of the Broward County Library from 1990 to 2003. Also included are items related to Morrison's participation and leadership in local and national organizations.","Books from the Morrison collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"SFM\".","The Samuel F. Morrison Collection is open for research.","The Samuel F. Morrison Collection contains materials primarily dating from the 1970s to 2010s that document the professional and personal life of librarian Samuel F. Morrison, the creation of the Broward County Library's African American Research Library and Cultural Center, and the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center.","AARLCC Special Collections","Broward County Library","African American Research Library and Cultural Center","Chicago Public Library. Harold Washington Library Center","Morrison, Samuel F., 1936-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2003.27","/repositories/2/resources/28"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1936-2021"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Samuel F. Morrison Collection, Circa 1936-2021"],"collection_title_tesim":["Samuel F. Morrison Collection, Circa 1936-2021"],"collection_ssim":["Samuel F. Morrison Collection, Circa 1936-2021"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"access_terms_ssm":["The Samuel F. Morrison Collection is open for research."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Samuel F. Morrison donated the materials to the AARLCC Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Morrison, Samuel F., 1936- -- Correspondence","African American librarians","Library directors","Public libraries -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Public libraries -- Florida -- Frostproof","Photographs","Certificates","plaques (flat objects)","scrapbooks","Clippings","Ephemera","Periodicals","videocassettes","Sound recordings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Morrison, Samuel F., 1936- -- Correspondence","African American librarians","Library directors","Public libraries -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Public libraries -- Florida -- Frostproof","Photographs","Certificates","plaques (flat objects)","scrapbooks","Clippings","Ephemera","Periodicals","videocassettes","Sound recordings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["67 Hollinger Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["67 Hollinger Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Certificates","plaques (flat objects)","scrapbooks","Clippings","Ephemera","Periodicals","videocassettes","Sound recordings"],"date_range_isim":[1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into 9 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Professional Papers, Series III. Personal Papers, Series IV. Photographs and Scrapbooks, Series V. Printed Materials, Series VI. Awards, Series VII. Ephemera, Series VIII. Artwork, and Series IX. Audio-Visual Materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into 9 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Professional Papers, Series III. Personal Papers, Series IV. Photographs and Scrapbooks, Series V. Printed Materials, Series VI. Awards, Series VII. Ephemera, Series VIII. Artwork, and Series IX. Audio-Visual Materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSamuel F. Morrison was born in Flagstaff, Arizona on December 19, 1936 to parents Travis Morrison (1909-1953) and Esther Porter (1919-circa 2000). He had one sister, Pearl Lorraine Morrison Pitts (1938-1964). His father divorced Esther and married his second wife Ruth Swain (1911-1990). Morrison was primarily raised in Phoenix, Arizona. His family moved several times due to his father's job at munitions plants. He graduated from Compton High School in Los Angeles, California in 1952. Morrison earned an associate degree from Compton Junior College in 1955. Morrison entered the United States Air Force and served from 1955 to 1959. For three of those years in the service, he was stationed in Morocco and helped manage the library on the Air Force base. In 1970, he received his bachelor's degree in English from California State University. Morrison earned a Master's degree in Library Science from the University of Illinois at Urbana\u0026#x2013;Champaign in 1972 and attended the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University completing coursework in 1989. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1972-1974, Morrison worked as a library director at the Frostproof Living Learning Library Center in Frostproof, Florida. He built a library and initiated outreach services for the African American and Hispanic migrant communities. In 1974, Morrison became the assistant director of Broward County Library in Broward County, Florida and served as deputy director from 1976-1987. He assisted in the growth of Broward County Library from 2 branches to 25 branches during this time. He also managed the formation of the new Main Library branch in downtown Fort Lauderdale, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMorrison lead in the construction of the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center and became the library's chief director from 1987 to 1990. In 1990, Morrison returned to Broward County as director of Broward County Library and worked in that position until his retirement in 2003. Under his leadership, Broward County Library was awarded \"Library of the Year\" in 1996 and grew to 38 branches. During his tenure as director, Morrison fundraised for the creation of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center, which serves as a public library as well as a special collections research center dedicated to the history and culture of the African diaspora. He attended the library's groundbreaking ceremony on October 23, 1999 and opening day on October 26, 2002.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSamuel F. Morrison actively participated in local and national organizations during his career. He served in the Fort Lauderdale Chapter of the NAACP, Urban League of Broward County, Florida Library Association (FLA), and American Library Association (ALA). He was president of the Florida Library Association in 1981. Morrison received awards and recognition including the FLA Lifetime Achievement Award, DEMCO/ALA Black Caucus Award for Excellence in Librarianship, Leadership Foundation Broward \"Leader of the Year\" Award, and the African American Achievers Award.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMorrison married Judith Moore in 1964 and divorced in 1985. He and his former wife had no children.\n \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Samuel F. Morrison was born in Flagstaff, Arizona on December 19, 1936 to parents Travis Morrison (1909-1953) and Esther Porter (1919-circa 2000). He had one sister, Pearl Lorraine Morrison Pitts (1938-1964). His father divorced Esther and married his second wife Ruth Swain (1911-1990). Morrison was primarily raised in Phoenix, Arizona. His family moved several times due to his father's job at munitions plants. He graduated from Compton High School in Los Angeles, California in 1952. Morrison earned an associate degree from Compton Junior College in 1955. Morrison entered the United States Air Force and served from 1955 to 1959. For three of those years in the service, he was stationed in Morocco and helped manage the library on the Air Force base. In 1970, he received his bachelor's degree in English from California State University. Morrison earned a Master's degree in Library Science from the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign in 1972 and attended the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University completing coursework in 1989. ","From 1972-1974, Morrison worked as a library director at the Frostproof Living Learning Library Center in Frostproof, Florida. He built a library and initiated outreach services for the African American and Hispanic migrant communities. In 1974, Morrison became the assistant director of Broward County Library in Broward County, Florida and served as deputy director from 1976-1987. He assisted in the growth of Broward County Library from 2 branches to 25 branches during this time. He also managed the formation of the new Main Library branch in downtown Fort Lauderdale, Florida.","Morrison lead in the construction of the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center and became the library's chief director from 1987 to 1990. In 1990, Morrison returned to Broward County as director of Broward County Library and worked in that position until his retirement in 2003. Under his leadership, Broward County Library was awarded \"Library of the Year\" in 1996 and grew to 38 branches. During his tenure as director, Morrison fundraised for the creation of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center, which serves as a public library as well as a special collections research center dedicated to the history and culture of the African diaspora. He attended the library's groundbreaking ceremony on October 23, 1999 and opening day on October 26, 2002.","Samuel F. Morrison actively participated in local and national organizations during his career. He served in the Fort Lauderdale Chapter of the NAACP, Urban League of Broward County, Florida Library Association (FLA), and American Library Association (ALA). He was president of the Florida Library Association in 1981. Morrison received awards and recognition including the FLA Lifetime Achievement Award, DEMCO/ALA Black Caucus Award for Excellence in Librarianship, Leadership Foundation Broward \"Leader of the Year\" Award, and the African American Achievers Award.","Morrison married Judith Moore in 1964 and divorced in 1985. He and his former wife had no children.\n "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSamuel F. Morrison Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Samuel F. Morrison Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received file level processing. The finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received file level processing. The finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/p16146coll26/search\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Samuel F. Morrison Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Digitized Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Samuel F. Morrison Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Samuel F. Morrison Collection is comprised of materials primarily dating from the 1970s to 2010s including correspondence, books, professional and personal papers, photographs, scrapbooks, plaques, ephemera, artwork, vinyl records, and VHS tapes. These materials document the professional and personal life of librarian Samuel F. Morrison, the creation of the Broward County Library's African American Research Library and Cultural Center, and the establishment of the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center. The collection also contains materials related to Morrison's roles as director of the Frostproof Living Learning Library Center in Frostproof, Florida from 1972 to 1974, the assistant/deputy director of Broward County Library in Broward County, Florida from 1974 to 1987, the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center's chief director from 1987 to 1990, and Director of the Broward County Library from 1990 to 2003. Also included are items related to Morrison's participation and leadership in local and national organizations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Samuel F. Morrison Collection is comprised of materials primarily dating from the 1970s to 2010s including correspondence, books, professional and personal papers, photographs, scrapbooks, plaques, ephemera, artwork, vinyl records, and VHS tapes. These materials document the professional and personal life of librarian Samuel F. Morrison, the creation of the Broward County Library's African American Research Library and Cultural Center, and the establishment of the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center. The collection also contains materials related to Morrison's roles as director of the Frostproof Living Learning Library Center in Frostproof, Florida from 1972 to 1974, the assistant/deputy director of Broward County Library in Broward County, Florida from 1974 to 1987, the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center's chief director from 1987 to 1990, and Director of the Broward County Library from 1990 to 2003. Also included are items related to Morrison's participation and leadership in local and national organizations."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://broward.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eBooks from the Morrison collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"SFM\".\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Books from the Morrison collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"SFM\"."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Samuel F. Morrison Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Samuel F. Morrison Collection is open for research."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e2606958532f5daaff3ca0844861a4b4\"\u003eThe Samuel F. Morrison Collection contains materials primarily dating from the 1970s to 2010s that document the professional and personal life of librarian Samuel F. Morrison, the creation of the Broward County Library's African American Research Library and Cultural Center, and the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Samuel F. Morrison Collection contains materials primarily dating from the 1970s to 2010s that document the professional and personal life of librarian Samuel F. Morrison, the creation of the Broward County Library's African American Research Library and Cultural Center, and the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center."],"names_coll_ssim":["Broward County Library","African American Research Library and Cultural Center","Chicago Public Library. Harold Washington Library Center","Morrison, Samuel F., 1936-"],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","Broward County Library","African American Research Library and Cultural Center","Chicago Public Library. Harold Washington Library Center","Morrison, Samuel F., 1936-"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","Broward County Library","African American Research Library and Cultural Center","Chicago Public Library. Harold Washington Library Center"],"persname_ssim":["Morrison, Samuel F., 1936-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":782,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876455835659403264,"_root_":"5bfec06960a94373aa1cd96c","timestamp":"2026-09-16T03:02:16.331Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5bfec06960a94373aa1cd96c_aspace_3fe4849e1e5bffe23f392744227bddf4"}},{"id":"a571badcbb0eed97f6997bb8","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Urban League of Broward County Collection, 1992-2015","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a571badcbb0eed97f6997bb8#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe Urban League of Broward County Collection includes annual reports, brochures, newsletters, VHS tapes, one poster, and printed ephemera dating from 1992 to 2015 about the Urban League of Broward County and the organization's activities to improve the community in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a571badcbb0eed97f6997bb8#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"a571badcbb0eed97f6997bb8","title_filing_ssi":"Urban League of Broward County Collection","title_ssm":["Urban League of Broward County Collection"],"title_tesim":["Urban League of Broward County Collection"],"ead_ssi":"a571badcbb0eed97f6997bb8","unitdate_ssm":["1992-2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1992-2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2004.5","/repositories/2/resources/251"],"text":["AARLCC.2004.5","/repositories/2/resources/251","Urban League of Broward County Collection, 1992-2015","Broward County (Fla.)","Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","Nonprofit organizations","annual reports","Newsletters","videotapes","Ephemera","The Urban League of Broward County Collection is open for research.","The collection is organized in four series: Series I. Administration Files, Series II. Events, Series III. Publications, and Series IV. VHS Tapes.","The Urban League of Broward County is a non-profit community-based organization founded in 1975 by the National Urban League. The Urban League of Broward County empowers historically underserved communities through education, business, housing, employment, justice, and health. Signature efforts and events hosted by the Urban League include the Equal Opportunity Day Award Dinner, Salute to Scholars, and Education and Youth Leadership summits. The opening of the Community Empowerment Center in 2012 in Fort Lauderdale, Florida provided a new dedicated space for administration offices, workshops, tutoring, and other activities hosted by the Urban League of Broward County.","This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","The Urban League of Broward County Collection includes annual reports, brochures, newsletters, VHS tapes, one poster, and printed ephemera dating from 1992 to 2015 about the Urban League of Broward County and the organization's activities to improve the community in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.","AARLCC Special Collections","Urban League of Broward County","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2004.5","/repositories/2/resources/251"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1992-2015"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Urban League of Broward County Collection, 1992-2015"],"collection_title_tesim":["Urban League of Broward County Collection, 1992-2015"],"collection_ssim":["Urban League of Broward County Collection, 1992-2015"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Broward County (Fla.)","Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Broward County (Fla.)","Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Broward County (Fla.)","Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Urban League of Broward County donated the materials to AARLCC Special Collections on July 19, 2004 (Accession AARLCC-2004.5). Accruals were made through 2015. Additional accruals are expected."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Nonprofit organizations","annual reports","Newsletters","videotapes","Ephemera"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Nonprofit organizations","annual reports","Newsletters","videotapes","Ephemera"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Hollinger Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4 Hollinger Boxes"],"physfacet_tesim":["4 Hollinger boxes and 1 oversized poster"],"genreform_ssim":["annual reports","Newsletters","videotapes","Ephemera"],"date_range_isim":[1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Urban League of Broward County Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Urban League of Broward County Collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized in four series: Series I. Administration Files, Series II. Events, Series III. Publications, and Series IV. VHS Tapes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized in four series: Series I. Administration Files, Series II. Events, Series III. Publications, and Series IV. VHS Tapes."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Urban League of Broward County is a non-profit community-based organization founded in 1975 by the National Urban League. The Urban League of Broward County empowers historically underserved communities through education, business, housing, employment, justice, and health. Signature efforts and events hosted by the Urban League include the Equal Opportunity Day Award Dinner, Salute to Scholars, and Education and Youth Leadership summits. The opening of the Community Empowerment Center in 2012 in Fort Lauderdale, Florida provided a new dedicated space for administration offices, workshops, tutoring, and other activities hosted by the Urban League of Broward County.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Urban League of Broward County is a non-profit community-based organization founded in 1975 by the National Urban League. The Urban League of Broward County empowers historically underserved communities through education, business, housing, employment, justice, and health. Signature efforts and events hosted by the Urban League include the Equal Opportunity Day Award Dinner, Salute to Scholars, and Education and Youth Leadership summits. The opening of the Community Empowerment Center in 2012 in Fort Lauderdale, Florida provided a new dedicated space for administration offices, workshops, tutoring, and other activities hosted by the Urban League of Broward County."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUrban League of Broward County Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Urban League of Broward County Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received file level processing. 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Administration Files, Series II. Events, Series III. Publications, and Series IV. VHS Tapes.","The Urban League of Broward County is a non-profit community-based organization founded in 1975 by the National Urban League. The Urban League of Broward County empowers historically underserved communities through education, business, housing, employment, justice, and health. Signature efforts and events hosted by the Urban League include the Equal Opportunity Day Award Dinner, Salute to Scholars, and Education and Youth Leadership summits. The opening of the Community Empowerment Center in 2012 in Fort Lauderdale, Florida provided a new dedicated space for administration offices, workshops, tutoring, and other activities hosted by the Urban League of Broward County.","This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","The Urban League of Broward County Collection includes annual reports, brochures, newsletters, VHS tapes, one poster, and printed ephemera dating from 1992 to 2015 about the Urban League of Broward County and the organization's activities to improve the community in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.","AARLCC Special Collections","Urban League of Broward County","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2004.5","/repositories/2/resources/251"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1992-2015"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Urban League of Broward County Collection, 1992-2015"],"collection_title_tesim":["Urban League of Broward County Collection, 1992-2015"],"collection_ssim":["Urban League of Broward County Collection, 1992-2015"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Broward County (Fla.)","Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Broward County (Fla.)","Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Broward County (Fla.)","Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Urban League of Broward County donated the materials to AARLCC Special Collections on July 19, 2004 (Accession AARLCC-2004.5). Accruals were made through 2015. Additional accruals are expected."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Nonprofit organizations","annual reports","Newsletters","videotapes","Ephemera"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Nonprofit organizations","annual reports","Newsletters","videotapes","Ephemera"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Hollinger Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4 Hollinger Boxes"],"physfacet_tesim":["4 Hollinger boxes and 1 oversized poster"],"genreform_ssim":["annual reports","Newsletters","videotapes","Ephemera"],"date_range_isim":[1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Urban League of Broward County Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Urban League of Broward County Collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized in four series: Series I. 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The opening of the Community Empowerment Center in 2012 in Fort Lauderdale, Florida provided a new dedicated space for administration offices, workshops, tutoring, and other activities hosted by the Urban League of Broward County.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Urban League of Broward County is a non-profit community-based organization founded in 1975 by the National Urban League. The Urban League of Broward County empowers historically underserved communities through education, business, housing, employment, justice, and health. Signature efforts and events hosted by the Urban League include the Equal Opportunity Day Award Dinner, Salute to Scholars, and Education and Youth Leadership summits. The opening of the Community Empowerment Center in 2012 in Fort Lauderdale, Florida provided a new dedicated space for administration offices, workshops, tutoring, and other activities hosted by the Urban League of Broward County."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUrban League of Broward County Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Urban League of Broward County Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Urban League of Broward County Collection includes annual reports, brochures, newsletters, VHS tapes, one poster, and printed ephemera dating from 1992 to 2015 about the Urban League of Broward County and the organization's activities to improve the community in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Urban League of Broward County Collection includes annual reports, brochures, newsletters, VHS tapes, one poster, and printed ephemera dating from 1992 to 2015 about the Urban League of Broward County and the organization's activities to improve the community in Fort Lauderdale, Florida."],"names_coll_ssim":["Urban League of Broward County"],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","Urban League of Broward County"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","Urban League of Broward County"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":83,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876455800101142528,"_root_":"a571badcbb0eed97f6997bb8","timestamp":"2026-09-16T03:01:42.427Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a571badcbb0eed97f6997bb8"}},{"id":"8e775b6d2c750c409e16ae47_aspace_bddec370f2f25e41e1914a9029827ddb","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"U.S.-Baltic Foundation Files, 1990-2013","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8e775b6d2c750c409e16ae47_aspace_bddec370f2f25e41e1914a9029827ddb#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_bddec370f2f25e41e1914a9029827ddb","ref_ssm":["aspace_bddec370f2f25e41e1914a9029827ddb","aspace_bddec370f2f25e41e1914a9029827ddb"],"id":"8e775b6d2c750c409e16ae47_aspace_bddec370f2f25e41e1914a9029827ddb","title_filing_ssi":"U.S.-Baltic Foundation Files","title_ssm":["U.S.-Baltic Foundation Files"],"title_tesim":["U.S.-Baltic Foundation Files"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1990-2013"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1990-2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["U.S.-Baltic Foundation Files, 1990-2013"],"text":["U.S.-Baltic Foundation Files, 1990-2013","U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, bulk 1992-1997","1","/repositories/4/archival_objects/83700"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["8e775b6d2c750c409e16ae47"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, bulk 1992-1997"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, bulk 1992-1997"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1","/repositories/4/archival_objects/83700"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, bulk 1992-1997"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":113,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":1,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","_nest_parent_":"8e775b6d2c750c409e16ae47","_root_":"8e775b6d2c750c409e16ae47","_version_":1870857903575924736,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:05:32.282Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"8e775b6d2c750c409e16ae47","title_ssm":["U.S.-Baltic Foundation records"],"title_tesim":["U.S.-Baltic Foundation records"],"ead_ssi":"8e775b6d2c750c409e16ae47","unitdate_ssm":["1990-2013","1992-1997"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1992-1997"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1990-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 142","/repositories/4/resources/321"],"text":["SC 142","/repositories/4/resources/321","U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, bulk 1992-1997","Baltic States -- Foreign relations","Baltic States","United States -- Relations  --  Baltic States","Democratization","Democratization -- Europe, Eastern","Decentralization in government","newsletters","annual reports","financial statements","The entire collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged into four series as follows. Each series is arranged chronologically. \n I. U.S.-Baltic Foundation Files, 1990 – 2008 II. Latvia Files, 1991-1998 III. Estonia Files, 1993-2001 IV. Lithuania Files, 1992 – 2006","The U.S.-Baltic Foundation (USBF) was founded in 1990 as a response to the collapse of the Soviet Union and the United States' desire to restore independence and democracy to the Baltic States. In 1990, they also obtained non-profit status. As part of the U.S. Democracy Network, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation received a 2.4-million-dollar budget from Congress to work with Baltic organizations and embassies to aid in the democratization of Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia. USBF worked very closely with the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) on many of its projects and politicians from both U.S. political parties served on its board of trustees. USBF also received private support, accepting donations from American individuals and large non-profit organizations such as Pew Charitable Trusts and the Audrey Gruss Foundation. ","The U.S.-Baltic Foundation held Baltic Municipal Management Seminars and established Municipal Training Centers, which taught local Baltic officials how to govern in a capitalist system. Municipal Training Centers were created in partnership with universities in the Baltic States, including the University of Tartu in Estonia, the University of Latvia, and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania, emphasizing decentralization and providing opportunities to visit America and observe how government operated in a capitalist society. The Foundation also worked to introduce free press to the Baltic states through exchange programs that allowed Baltic media personnel to visit news stations in Washington D.C. and Dallas, Texas. These visits gave Baltic media personnel examples of how the free press operated. USBF also had country-specific programs such as helping the Jewish community in Lithuania build a community center, creating an AIDS-Information and Support center in Estonia, and donating to the Latvian Society of Nature and Monuments Protection. USBF supported many organizations such as these and was a crucial part of democratizing the Baltic states. USBF's operations slowed in 2011. In 2019, USBF donated $250,000, the last of its cash assets, to the University of Central Florida for a new dual undergraduate program in public administration and nonprofit management in partnership with Kaunas University of Technology in Lithuania. ","Processed by and finding aid prepared by Stanley Shen in 2024.","Joint Baltic American National Committee records , Immigration History Research Center Archives, University of Minnesota Libraries.","The U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, documents the work of the U.S.-Baltic Foundation, a non-profit organization that aimed to support the democratization of the Baltic States after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The collection consists of financial reports, legal documents, newspaper articles, newsletters, magazines, and a small number of photographs documenting the Foundation's activities and programs in Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania.  It also contains briefings, which offer broad information on various projects, monthly events, and final reports on a project's progress.  Proposals, agreements, and modifications of  grants awarded by the U.S.-Baltic Foundation are also included. This collection offers insight into American efforts to restore democracy in former Soviet states of Eastern Europe, steering Baltic states away from communism and encouraging free markets.  Through initiatives promoting press freedom, decentralization, and the creation of PhD programs in the Baltic States, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation significantly aided the Baltic States' transition to capitalism and democracy. ","Series I: U.S.-Baltic Foundation Files, 1990 – 2008, contain organizational records and major project files that document the U.S.-Baltic Foundation's work with multiple Baltic countries. It includes grant agreements, modifications, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation in media such as new clippings or articles, emails, newsletters, financial documents, legal documents, and reports about programs, such as the Baltic Municipal Training Institute. It also documents the Foundation's efforts to obtain non-profit status.  This series is arranged by like-item.  ","Series II: Latvian Files, 1991-1998, contain materials related to projects in Latvia. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, financial reports, and proposals. The files document the brand-new U.S.-Baltic Foundation's first contact with Latvian social programs.  ","Series III: Estonia Files, 1993-2001, contains materials related to projects in Estonia. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, and financial files. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation's work in Estonia is centered around protecting the environment. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation worked very closely with the Estonian Green Movement, providing financial aid.  ","Series IV: Lithuanian files, 1992 – 2006, contain materials related to projects in Lithuania. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, thank you letters, correspondence with local authorities, and financial files. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation's activities in Lithuania demonstrate the organization's evolving role over time. Initially, the Foundation supported Lithuania in a similar way as the other states by creating a Municipal Training Center and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania. This Municipal Training Center taught local officials how to govern in a capitalist democracy. Later, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation began to focus on community growth, such as creating summer camps for students and building a community center for the Jewish population. ","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, documents the work of the U.S.-Baltic Foundation, a non-profit organization that aimed to support the democratization of the Baltic States after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The collection consists of financial reports, legal documents, newspaper articles, newsletters, magazines, and a small number of photographs documenting the Foundation's activities and programs in Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania.  It also contains briefings, which offer broad information on various projects, monthly events, and final reports on a project's progress.  Proposals, agreements, and modifications of  grants awarded by the U.S.-Baltic Foundation are also included. \n\nThe U.S.-Baltic Foundation (USBF) was founded in 1990 as a response to the collapse of the Soviet Union and the United States' desire to restore independence and democracy to the Baltic States. In 1990, they also obtained non-profit status. As part of the U.S. Democracy Network, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation received a 2.4-million-dollar budget from Congress to work with Baltic organizations and embassies to aid in the democratization of Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia. 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CFM2023_04)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Democratization","Democratization -- Europe, Eastern","Decentralization in government","newsletters","annual reports","financial statements"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Democratization","Democratization -- Europe, Eastern","Decentralization in government","newsletters","annual reports","financial statements"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6 Linear Feet 12 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["6 Linear Feet 12 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["newsletters","annual reports","financial statements"],"date_range_isim":[1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into four series as follows. 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Municipal Training Centers were created in partnership with universities in the Baltic States, including the University of Tartu in Estonia, the University of Latvia, and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania, emphasizing decentralization and providing opportunities to visit America and observe how government operated in a capitalist society. The Foundation also worked to introduce free press to the Baltic states through exchange programs that allowed Baltic media personnel to visit news stations in Washington D.C. and Dallas, Texas. These visits gave Baltic media personnel examples of how the free press operated. USBF also had country-specific programs such as helping the Jewish community in Lithuania build a community center, creating an AIDS-Information and Support center in Estonia, and donating to the Latvian Society of Nature and Monuments Protection. USBF supported many organizations such as these and was a crucial part of democratizing the Baltic states. USBF's operations slowed in 2011. In 2019, USBF donated $250,000, the last of its cash assets, to the University of Central Florida for a new dual undergraduate program in public administration and nonprofit management in partnership with Kaunas University of Technology in Lithuania. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The U.S.-Baltic Foundation (USBF) was founded in 1990 as a response to the collapse of the Soviet Union and the United States' desire to restore independence and democracy to the Baltic States. In 1990, they also obtained non-profit status. As part of the U.S. Democracy Network, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation received a 2.4-million-dollar budget from Congress to work with Baltic organizations and embassies to aid in the democratization of Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia. USBF worked very closely with the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) on many of its projects and politicians from both U.S. political parties served on its board of trustees. USBF also received private support, accepting donations from American individuals and large non-profit organizations such as Pew Charitable Trusts and the Audrey Gruss Foundation. ","The U.S.-Baltic Foundation held Baltic Municipal Management Seminars and established Municipal Training Centers, which taught local Baltic officials how to govern in a capitalist system. Municipal Training Centers were created in partnership with universities in the Baltic States, including the University of Tartu in Estonia, the University of Latvia, and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania, emphasizing decentralization and providing opportunities to visit America and observe how government operated in a capitalist society. The Foundation also worked to introduce free press to the Baltic states through exchange programs that allowed Baltic media personnel to visit news stations in Washington D.C. and Dallas, Texas. These visits gave Baltic media personnel examples of how the free press operated. USBF also had country-specific programs such as helping the Jewish community in Lithuania build a community center, creating an AIDS-Information and Support center in Estonia, and donating to the Latvian Society of Nature and Monuments Protection. USBF supported many organizations such as these and was a crucial part of democratizing the Baltic states. USBF's operations slowed in 2011. In 2019, USBF donated $250,000, the last of its cash assets, to the University of Central Florida for a new dual undergraduate program in public administration and nonprofit management in partnership with Kaunas University of Technology in Lithuania. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by and finding aid prepared by Stanley Shen in 2024.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by and finding aid prepared by Stanley Shen in 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://archives.lib.umn.edu/repositories/6/resources/5880\"\u003eJoint Baltic American National Committee records\u003c/extref\u003e, Immigration History Research Center Archives, University of Minnesota Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Joint Baltic American National Committee records , Immigration History Research Center Archives, University of Minnesota Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, documents the work of the U.S.-Baltic Foundation, a non-profit organization that aimed to support the democratization of the Baltic States after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The collection consists of financial reports, legal documents, newspaper articles, newsletters, magazines, and a small number of photographs documenting the Foundation's activities and programs in Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania.  It also contains briefings, which offer broad information on various projects, monthly events, and final reports on a project's progress.  Proposals, agreements, and modifications of  grants awarded by the U.S.-Baltic Foundation are also included. This collection offers insight into American efforts to restore democracy in former Soviet states of Eastern Europe, steering Baltic states away from communism and encouraging free markets.  Through initiatives promoting press freedom, decentralization, and the creation of PhD programs in the Baltic States, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation significantly aided the Baltic States' transition to capitalism and democracy. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: U.S.-Baltic Foundation Files, 1990 \u0026#x2013; 2008, contain organizational records and major project files that document the U.S.-Baltic Foundation's work with multiple Baltic countries. It includes grant agreements, modifications, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation in media such as new clippings or articles, emails, newsletters, financial documents, legal documents, and reports about programs, such as the Baltic Municipal Training Institute. It also documents the Foundation's efforts to obtain non-profit status.  This series is arranged by like-item.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Latvian Files, 1991-1998, contain materials related to projects in Latvia. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, financial reports, and proposals. The files document the brand-new U.S.-Baltic Foundation's first contact with Latvian social programs.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Estonia Files, 1993-2001, contains materials related to projects in Estonia. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, and financial files. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation's work in Estonia is centered around protecting the environment. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation worked very closely with the Estonian Green Movement, providing financial aid.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV: Lithuanian files, 1992 \u0026#x2013; 2006, contain materials related to projects in Lithuania. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, thank you letters, correspondence with local authorities, and financial files. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation's activities in Lithuania demonstrate the organization's evolving role over time. Initially, the Foundation supported Lithuania in a similar way as the other states by creating a Municipal Training Center and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania. This Municipal Training Center taught local officials how to govern in a capitalist democracy. Later, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation began to focus on community growth, such as creating summer camps for students and building a community center for the Jewish population. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, documents the work of the U.S.-Baltic Foundation, a non-profit organization that aimed to support the democratization of the Baltic States after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The collection consists of financial reports, legal documents, newspaper articles, newsletters, magazines, and a small number of photographs documenting the Foundation's activities and programs in Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania.  It also contains briefings, which offer broad information on various projects, monthly events, and final reports on a project's progress.  Proposals, agreements, and modifications of  grants awarded by the U.S.-Baltic Foundation are also included. This collection offers insight into American efforts to restore democracy in former Soviet states of Eastern Europe, steering Baltic states away from communism and encouraging free markets.  Through initiatives promoting press freedom, decentralization, and the creation of PhD programs in the Baltic States, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation significantly aided the Baltic States' transition to capitalism and democracy. ","Series I: U.S.-Baltic Foundation Files, 1990 – 2008, contain organizational records and major project files that document the U.S.-Baltic Foundation's work with multiple Baltic countries. It includes grant agreements, modifications, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation in media such as new clippings or articles, emails, newsletters, financial documents, legal documents, and reports about programs, such as the Baltic Municipal Training Institute. It also documents the Foundation's efforts to obtain non-profit status.  This series is arranged by like-item.  ","Series II: Latvian Files, 1991-1998, contain materials related to projects in Latvia. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, financial reports, and proposals. The files document the brand-new U.S.-Baltic Foundation's first contact with Latvian social programs.  ","Series III: Estonia Files, 1993-2001, contains materials related to projects in Estonia. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, and financial files. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation's work in Estonia is centered around protecting the environment. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation worked very closely with the Estonian Green Movement, providing financial aid.  ","Series IV: Lithuanian files, 1992 – 2006, contain materials related to projects in Lithuania. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, thank you letters, correspondence with local authorities, and financial files. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation's activities in Lithuania demonstrate the organization's evolving role over time. Initially, the Foundation supported Lithuania in a similar way as the other states by creating a Municipal Training Center and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania. This Municipal Training Center taught local officials how to govern in a capitalist democracy. Later, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation began to focus on community growth, such as creating summer camps for students and building a community center for the Jewish population. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7ce0e7f5258c72c34f947e506f6800df\"\u003eThe U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, documents the work of the U.S.-Baltic Foundation, a non-profit organization that aimed to support the democratization of the Baltic States after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The collection consists of financial reports, legal documents, newspaper articles, newsletters, magazines, and a small number of photographs documenting the Foundation's activities and programs in Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania.  It also contains briefings, which offer broad information on various projects, monthly events, and final reports on a project's progress.  Proposals, agreements, and modifications of  grants awarded by the U.S.-Baltic Foundation are also included. \n\nThe U.S.-Baltic Foundation (USBF) was founded in 1990 as a response to the collapse of the Soviet Union and the United States' desire to restore independence and democracy to the Baltic States. In 1990, they also obtained non-profit status. As part of the U.S. Democracy Network, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation received a 2.4-million-dollar budget from Congress to work with Baltic organizations and embassies to aid in the democratization of Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia. USBF held Baltic Municipal Management Seminars and established Municipal Training Centers, which taught local Baltic officials how to govern in a capitalist system. Municipal Training Centers were created in partnership with universities in the Baltic States, including the University of Tartu in Estonia, the University of Latvia, and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania, emphasizing decentralization and providing opportunities to visit America and observe how government operated in a capitalist society. USBF's operations slowed in 2011. In 2019, USBF donated $250,000, the last of its cash assets, to the University of Central Florida for a new dual undergraduate program in public administration and nonprofit management in partnership with Kaunas University of Technology in Lithuania.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, documents the work of the U.S.-Baltic Foundation, a non-profit organization that aimed to support the democratization of the Baltic States after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The collection consists of financial reports, legal documents, newspaper articles, newsletters, magazines, and a small number of photographs documenting the Foundation's activities and programs in Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania.  It also contains briefings, which offer broad information on various projects, monthly events, and final reports on a project's progress.  Proposals, agreements, and modifications of  grants awarded by the U.S.-Baltic Foundation are also included. \n\nThe U.S.-Baltic Foundation (USBF) was founded in 1990 as a response to the collapse of the Soviet Union and the United States' desire to restore independence and democracy to the Baltic States. In 1990, they also obtained non-profit status. As part of the U.S. Democracy Network, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation received a 2.4-million-dollar budget from Congress to work with Baltic organizations and embassies to aid in the democratization of Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia. USBF held Baltic Municipal Management Seminars and established Municipal Training Centers, which taught local Baltic officials how to govern in a capitalist system. Municipal Training Centers were created in partnership with universities in the Baltic States, including the University of Tartu in Estonia, the University of Latvia, and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania, emphasizing decentralization and providing opportunities to visit America and observe how government operated in a capitalist society. USBF's operations slowed in 2011. In 2019, USBF donated $250,000, the last of its cash assets, to the University of Central Florida for a new dual undergraduate program in public administration and nonprofit management in partnership with Kaunas University of Technology in Lithuania."],"names_coll_ssim":["U.S.-Baltic Foundation","United States. Agency for International Development","National Endowment for Democracy (U.S.)"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","U.S.-Baltic Foundation","United States. Agency for International Development","National Endowment for Democracy (U.S.)"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","U.S.-Baltic Foundation","United States. 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The collection consists of financial reports, legal documents, newspaper articles, newsletters, magazines, and a small number of photographs documenting the Foundation's activities and programs in Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania. It also contains briefings, which offer broad information on various projects, monthly events, and final reports on a project's progress. Proposals, agreements, and modifications of grants awarded by the U.S.-Baltic Foundation are also included. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation (USBF) was founded in 1990 as a response to the collapse of the Soviet Union and the United States' desire to restore independence and democracy to the Baltic States. In 1990, they also obtained non-profit status. As part of the U.S. Democracy Network, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation received a 2.4-million-dollar budget from Congress to work with Baltic organizations and embassies to aid in the democratization of Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia. USBF held Baltic Municipal Management Seminars and established Municipal Training Centers, which taught local Baltic officials how to govern in a capitalist system. Municipal Training Centers were created in partnership with universities in the Baltic States, including the University of Tartu in Estonia, the University of Latvia, and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania, emphasizing decentralization and providing opportunities to visit America and observe how government operated in a capitalist society. USBF's operations slowed in 2011. In 2019, USBF donated $250,000, the last of its cash assets, to the University of Central Florida for a new dual undergraduate program in public administration and nonprofit management in partnership with Kaunas University of Technology in Lithuania."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8e775b6d2c750c409e16ae47#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"8e775b6d2c750c409e16ae47","title_ssm":["U.S.-Baltic Foundation records"],"title_tesim":["U.S.-Baltic Foundation records"],"ead_ssi":"8e775b6d2c750c409e16ae47","unitdate_ssm":["1990-2013","1992-1997"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1992-1997"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1990-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 142","/repositories/4/resources/321"],"text":["SC 142","/repositories/4/resources/321","U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, bulk 1992-1997","Baltic States -- Foreign relations","Baltic States","United States -- Relations  --  Baltic States","Democratization","Democratization -- Europe, Eastern","Decentralization in government","newsletters","annual reports","financial statements","The entire collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged into four series as follows. Each series is arranged chronologically. \n I. U.S.-Baltic Foundation Files, 1990 – 2008 II. Latvia Files, 1991-1998 III. Estonia Files, 1993-2001 IV. Lithuania Files, 1992 – 2006","The U.S.-Baltic Foundation (USBF) was founded in 1990 as a response to the collapse of the Soviet Union and the United States' desire to restore independence and democracy to the Baltic States. In 1990, they also obtained non-profit status. As part of the U.S. Democracy Network, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation received a 2.4-million-dollar budget from Congress to work with Baltic organizations and embassies to aid in the democratization of Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia. USBF worked very closely with the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) on many of its projects and politicians from both U.S. political parties served on its board of trustees. USBF also received private support, accepting donations from American individuals and large non-profit organizations such as Pew Charitable Trusts and the Audrey Gruss Foundation. ","The U.S.-Baltic Foundation held Baltic Municipal Management Seminars and established Municipal Training Centers, which taught local Baltic officials how to govern in a capitalist system. Municipal Training Centers were created in partnership with universities in the Baltic States, including the University of Tartu in Estonia, the University of Latvia, and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania, emphasizing decentralization and providing opportunities to visit America and observe how government operated in a capitalist society. The Foundation also worked to introduce free press to the Baltic states through exchange programs that allowed Baltic media personnel to visit news stations in Washington D.C. and Dallas, Texas. These visits gave Baltic media personnel examples of how the free press operated. USBF also had country-specific programs such as helping the Jewish community in Lithuania build a community center, creating an AIDS-Information and Support center in Estonia, and donating to the Latvian Society of Nature and Monuments Protection. USBF supported many organizations such as these and was a crucial part of democratizing the Baltic states. USBF's operations slowed in 2011. In 2019, USBF donated $250,000, the last of its cash assets, to the University of Central Florida for a new dual undergraduate program in public administration and nonprofit management in partnership with Kaunas University of Technology in Lithuania. ","Processed by and finding aid prepared by Stanley Shen in 2024.","Joint Baltic American National Committee records , Immigration History Research Center Archives, University of Minnesota Libraries.","The U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, documents the work of the U.S.-Baltic Foundation, a non-profit organization that aimed to support the democratization of the Baltic States after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The collection consists of financial reports, legal documents, newspaper articles, newsletters, magazines, and a small number of photographs documenting the Foundation's activities and programs in Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania.  It also contains briefings, which offer broad information on various projects, monthly events, and final reports on a project's progress.  Proposals, agreements, and modifications of  grants awarded by the U.S.-Baltic Foundation are also included. This collection offers insight into American efforts to restore democracy in former Soviet states of Eastern Europe, steering Baltic states away from communism and encouraging free markets.  Through initiatives promoting press freedom, decentralization, and the creation of PhD programs in the Baltic States, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation significantly aided the Baltic States' transition to capitalism and democracy. ","Series I: U.S.-Baltic Foundation Files, 1990 – 2008, contain organizational records and major project files that document the U.S.-Baltic Foundation's work with multiple Baltic countries. It includes grant agreements, modifications, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation in media such as new clippings or articles, emails, newsletters, financial documents, legal documents, and reports about programs, such as the Baltic Municipal Training Institute. It also documents the Foundation's efforts to obtain non-profit status.  This series is arranged by like-item.  ","Series II: Latvian Files, 1991-1998, contain materials related to projects in Latvia. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, financial reports, and proposals. The files document the brand-new U.S.-Baltic Foundation's first contact with Latvian social programs.  ","Series III: Estonia Files, 1993-2001, contains materials related to projects in Estonia. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, and financial files. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation's work in Estonia is centered around protecting the environment. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation worked very closely with the Estonian Green Movement, providing financial aid.  ","Series IV: Lithuanian files, 1992 – 2006, contain materials related to projects in Lithuania. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, thank you letters, correspondence with local authorities, and financial files. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation's activities in Lithuania demonstrate the organization's evolving role over time. Initially, the Foundation supported Lithuania in a similar way as the other states by creating a Municipal Training Center and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania. This Municipal Training Center taught local officials how to govern in a capitalist democracy. Later, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation began to focus on community growth, such as creating summer camps for students and building a community center for the Jewish population. ","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, documents the work of the U.S.-Baltic Foundation, a non-profit organization that aimed to support the democratization of the Baltic States after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The collection consists of financial reports, legal documents, newspaper articles, newsletters, magazines, and a small number of photographs documenting the Foundation's activities and programs in Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania.  It also contains briefings, which offer broad information on various projects, monthly events, and final reports on a project's progress.  Proposals, agreements, and modifications of  grants awarded by the U.S.-Baltic Foundation are also included. \n\nThe U.S.-Baltic Foundation (USBF) was founded in 1990 as a response to the collapse of the Soviet Union and the United States' desire to restore independence and democracy to the Baltic States. In 1990, they also obtained non-profit status. As part of the U.S. Democracy Network, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation received a 2.4-million-dollar budget from Congress to work with Baltic organizations and embassies to aid in the democratization of Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia. 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Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Jeff Nelson in 2023 (Accession no. 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Municipal Training Centers were created in partnership with universities in the Baltic States, including the University of Tartu in Estonia, the University of Latvia, and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania, emphasizing decentralization and providing opportunities to visit America and observe how government operated in a capitalist society. The Foundation also worked to introduce free press to the Baltic states through exchange programs that allowed Baltic media personnel to visit news stations in Washington D.C. and Dallas, Texas. These visits gave Baltic media personnel examples of how the free press operated. USBF also had country-specific programs such as helping the Jewish community in Lithuania build a community center, creating an AIDS-Information and Support center in Estonia, and donating to the Latvian Society of Nature and Monuments Protection. USBF supported many organizations such as these and was a crucial part of democratizing the Baltic states. USBF's operations slowed in 2011. In 2019, USBF donated $250,000, the last of its cash assets, to the University of Central Florida for a new dual undergraduate program in public administration and nonprofit management in partnership with Kaunas University of Technology in Lithuania. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The U.S.-Baltic Foundation (USBF) was founded in 1990 as a response to the collapse of the Soviet Union and the United States' desire to restore independence and democracy to the Baltic States. In 1990, they also obtained non-profit status. As part of the U.S. Democracy Network, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation received a 2.4-million-dollar budget from Congress to work with Baltic organizations and embassies to aid in the democratization of Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia. USBF worked very closely with the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) on many of its projects and politicians from both U.S. political parties served on its board of trustees. USBF also received private support, accepting donations from American individuals and large non-profit organizations such as Pew Charitable Trusts and the Audrey Gruss Foundation. ","The U.S.-Baltic Foundation held Baltic Municipal Management Seminars and established Municipal Training Centers, which taught local Baltic officials how to govern in a capitalist system. Municipal Training Centers were created in partnership with universities in the Baltic States, including the University of Tartu in Estonia, the University of Latvia, and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania, emphasizing decentralization and providing opportunities to visit America and observe how government operated in a capitalist society. The Foundation also worked to introduce free press to the Baltic states through exchange programs that allowed Baltic media personnel to visit news stations in Washington D.C. and Dallas, Texas. These visits gave Baltic media personnel examples of how the free press operated. USBF also had country-specific programs such as helping the Jewish community in Lithuania build a community center, creating an AIDS-Information and Support center in Estonia, and donating to the Latvian Society of Nature and Monuments Protection. USBF supported many organizations such as these and was a crucial part of democratizing the Baltic states. USBF's operations slowed in 2011. In 2019, USBF donated $250,000, the last of its cash assets, to the University of Central Florida for a new dual undergraduate program in public administration and nonprofit management in partnership with Kaunas University of Technology in Lithuania. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by and finding aid prepared by Stanley Shen in 2024.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by and finding aid prepared by Stanley Shen in 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://archives.lib.umn.edu/repositories/6/resources/5880\"\u003eJoint Baltic American National Committee records\u003c/extref\u003e, Immigration History Research Center Archives, University of Minnesota Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Joint Baltic American National Committee records , Immigration History Research Center Archives, University of Minnesota Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, documents the work of the U.S.-Baltic Foundation, a non-profit organization that aimed to support the democratization of the Baltic States after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The collection consists of financial reports, legal documents, newspaper articles, newsletters, magazines, and a small number of photographs documenting the Foundation's activities and programs in Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania.  It also contains briefings, which offer broad information on various projects, monthly events, and final reports on a project's progress.  Proposals, agreements, and modifications of  grants awarded by the U.S.-Baltic Foundation are also included. This collection offers insight into American efforts to restore democracy in former Soviet states of Eastern Europe, steering Baltic states away from communism and encouraging free markets.  Through initiatives promoting press freedom, decentralization, and the creation of PhD programs in the Baltic States, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation significantly aided the Baltic States' transition to capitalism and democracy. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: U.S.-Baltic Foundation Files, 1990 \u0026#x2013; 2008, contain organizational records and major project files that document the U.S.-Baltic Foundation's work with multiple Baltic countries. It includes grant agreements, modifications, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation in media such as new clippings or articles, emails, newsletters, financial documents, legal documents, and reports about programs, such as the Baltic Municipal Training Institute. It also documents the Foundation's efforts to obtain non-profit status.  This series is arranged by like-item.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Latvian Files, 1991-1998, contain materials related to projects in Latvia. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, financial reports, and proposals. The files document the brand-new U.S.-Baltic Foundation's first contact with Latvian social programs.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Estonia Files, 1993-2001, contains materials related to projects in Estonia. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, and financial files. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation's work in Estonia is centered around protecting the environment. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation worked very closely with the Estonian Green Movement, providing financial aid.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV: Lithuanian files, 1992 \u0026#x2013; 2006, contain materials related to projects in Lithuania. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, thank you letters, correspondence with local authorities, and financial files. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation's activities in Lithuania demonstrate the organization's evolving role over time. Initially, the Foundation supported Lithuania in a similar way as the other states by creating a Municipal Training Center and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania. This Municipal Training Center taught local officials how to govern in a capitalist democracy. Later, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation began to focus on community growth, such as creating summer camps for students and building a community center for the Jewish population. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, documents the work of the U.S.-Baltic Foundation, a non-profit organization that aimed to support the democratization of the Baltic States after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The collection consists of financial reports, legal documents, newspaper articles, newsletters, magazines, and a small number of photographs documenting the Foundation's activities and programs in Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania.  It also contains briefings, which offer broad information on various projects, monthly events, and final reports on a project's progress.  Proposals, agreements, and modifications of  grants awarded by the U.S.-Baltic Foundation are also included. This collection offers insight into American efforts to restore democracy in former Soviet states of Eastern Europe, steering Baltic states away from communism and encouraging free markets.  Through initiatives promoting press freedom, decentralization, and the creation of PhD programs in the Baltic States, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation significantly aided the Baltic States' transition to capitalism and democracy. ","Series I: U.S.-Baltic Foundation Files, 1990 – 2008, contain organizational records and major project files that document the U.S.-Baltic Foundation's work with multiple Baltic countries. It includes grant agreements, modifications, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation in media such as new clippings or articles, emails, newsletters, financial documents, legal documents, and reports about programs, such as the Baltic Municipal Training Institute. It also documents the Foundation's efforts to obtain non-profit status.  This series is arranged by like-item.  ","Series II: Latvian Files, 1991-1998, contain materials related to projects in Latvia. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, financial reports, and proposals. The files document the brand-new U.S.-Baltic Foundation's first contact with Latvian social programs.  ","Series III: Estonia Files, 1993-2001, contains materials related to projects in Estonia. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, and financial files. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation's work in Estonia is centered around protecting the environment. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation worked very closely with the Estonian Green Movement, providing financial aid.  ","Series IV: Lithuanian files, 1992 – 2006, contain materials related to projects in Lithuania. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, thank you letters, correspondence with local authorities, and financial files. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation's activities in Lithuania demonstrate the organization's evolving role over time. Initially, the Foundation supported Lithuania in a similar way as the other states by creating a Municipal Training Center and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania. This Municipal Training Center taught local officials how to govern in a capitalist democracy. Later, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation began to focus on community growth, such as creating summer camps for students and building a community center for the Jewish population. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7ce0e7f5258c72c34f947e506f6800df\"\u003eThe U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, documents the work of the U.S.-Baltic Foundation, a non-profit organization that aimed to support the democratization of the Baltic States after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The collection consists of financial reports, legal documents, newspaper articles, newsletters, magazines, and a small number of photographs documenting the Foundation's activities and programs in Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania.  It also contains briefings, which offer broad information on various projects, monthly events, and final reports on a project's progress.  Proposals, agreements, and modifications of  grants awarded by the U.S.-Baltic Foundation are also included. \n\nThe U.S.-Baltic Foundation (USBF) was founded in 1990 as a response to the collapse of the Soviet Union and the United States' desire to restore independence and democracy to the Baltic States. In 1990, they also obtained non-profit status. As part of the U.S. Democracy Network, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation received a 2.4-million-dollar budget from Congress to work with Baltic organizations and embassies to aid in the democratization of Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia. USBF held Baltic Municipal Management Seminars and established Municipal Training Centers, which taught local Baltic officials how to govern in a capitalist system. Municipal Training Centers were created in partnership with universities in the Baltic States, including the University of Tartu in Estonia, the University of Latvia, and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania, emphasizing decentralization and providing opportunities to visit America and observe how government operated in a capitalist society. USBF's operations slowed in 2011. In 2019, USBF donated $250,000, the last of its cash assets, to the University of Central Florida for a new dual undergraduate program in public administration and nonprofit management in partnership with Kaunas University of Technology in Lithuania.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, documents the work of the U.S.-Baltic Foundation, a non-profit organization that aimed to support the democratization of the Baltic States after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The collection consists of financial reports, legal documents, newspaper articles, newsletters, magazines, and a small number of photographs documenting the Foundation's activities and programs in Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania.  It also contains briefings, which offer broad information on various projects, monthly events, and final reports on a project's progress.  Proposals, agreements, and modifications of  grants awarded by the U.S.-Baltic Foundation are also included. \n\nThe U.S.-Baltic Foundation (USBF) was founded in 1990 as a response to the collapse of the Soviet Union and the United States' desire to restore independence and democracy to the Baltic States. In 1990, they also obtained non-profit status. As part of the U.S. Democracy Network, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation received a 2.4-million-dollar budget from Congress to work with Baltic organizations and embassies to aid in the democratization of Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia. USBF held Baltic Municipal Management Seminars and established Municipal Training Centers, which taught local Baltic officials how to govern in a capitalist system. Municipal Training Centers were created in partnership with universities in the Baltic States, including the University of Tartu in Estonia, the University of Latvia, and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania, emphasizing decentralization and providing opportunities to visit America and observe how government operated in a capitalist society. USBF's operations slowed in 2011. In 2019, USBF donated $250,000, the last of its cash assets, to the University of Central Florida for a new dual undergraduate program in public administration and nonprofit management in partnership with Kaunas University of Technology in Lithuania."],"names_coll_ssim":["U.S.-Baltic Foundation","United States. Agency for International Development","National Endowment for Democracy (U.S.)"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","U.S.-Baltic Foundation","United States. Agency for International Development","National Endowment for Democracy (U.S.)"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","U.S.-Baltic Foundation","United States. Agency for International Development","National Endowment for Democracy (U.S.)"],"language_ssim":["English Latvian Lithuanian Estonian"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":208,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857903575924736,"_root_":"8e775b6d2c750c409e16ae47","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:05:32.282Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"8e775b6d2c750c409e16ae47","title_ssm":["U.S.-Baltic Foundation records"],"title_tesim":["U.S.-Baltic Foundation records"],"ead_ssi":"8e775b6d2c750c409e16ae47","unitdate_ssm":["1990-2013","1992-1997"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1992-1997"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1990-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 142","/repositories/4/resources/321"],"text":["SC 142","/repositories/4/resources/321","U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, bulk 1992-1997","Baltic States -- Foreign relations","Baltic States","United States -- Relations  --  Baltic States","Democratization","Democratization -- Europe, Eastern","Decentralization in government","newsletters","annual reports","financial statements","The entire collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged into four series as follows. Each series is arranged chronologically. \n I. U.S.-Baltic Foundation Files, 1990 – 2008 II. Latvia Files, 1991-1998 III. Estonia Files, 1993-2001 IV. Lithuania Files, 1992 – 2006","The U.S.-Baltic Foundation (USBF) was founded in 1990 as a response to the collapse of the Soviet Union and the United States' desire to restore independence and democracy to the Baltic States. In 1990, they also obtained non-profit status. As part of the U.S. Democracy Network, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation received a 2.4-million-dollar budget from Congress to work with Baltic organizations and embassies to aid in the democratization of Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia. USBF worked very closely with the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) on many of its projects and politicians from both U.S. political parties served on its board of trustees. USBF also received private support, accepting donations from American individuals and large non-profit organizations such as Pew Charitable Trusts and the Audrey Gruss Foundation. ","The U.S.-Baltic Foundation held Baltic Municipal Management Seminars and established Municipal Training Centers, which taught local Baltic officials how to govern in a capitalist system. Municipal Training Centers were created in partnership with universities in the Baltic States, including the University of Tartu in Estonia, the University of Latvia, and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania, emphasizing decentralization and providing opportunities to visit America and observe how government operated in a capitalist society. The Foundation also worked to introduce free press to the Baltic states through exchange programs that allowed Baltic media personnel to visit news stations in Washington D.C. and Dallas, Texas. These visits gave Baltic media personnel examples of how the free press operated. USBF also had country-specific programs such as helping the Jewish community in Lithuania build a community center, creating an AIDS-Information and Support center in Estonia, and donating to the Latvian Society of Nature and Monuments Protection. USBF supported many organizations such as these and was a crucial part of democratizing the Baltic states. USBF's operations slowed in 2011. In 2019, USBF donated $250,000, the last of its cash assets, to the University of Central Florida for a new dual undergraduate program in public administration and nonprofit management in partnership with Kaunas University of Technology in Lithuania. ","Processed by and finding aid prepared by Stanley Shen in 2024.","Joint Baltic American National Committee records , Immigration History Research Center Archives, University of Minnesota Libraries.","The U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, documents the work of the U.S.-Baltic Foundation, a non-profit organization that aimed to support the democratization of the Baltic States after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The collection consists of financial reports, legal documents, newspaper articles, newsletters, magazines, and a small number of photographs documenting the Foundation's activities and programs in Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania.  It also contains briefings, which offer broad information on various projects, monthly events, and final reports on a project's progress.  Proposals, agreements, and modifications of  grants awarded by the U.S.-Baltic Foundation are also included. This collection offers insight into American efforts to restore democracy in former Soviet states of Eastern Europe, steering Baltic states away from communism and encouraging free markets.  Through initiatives promoting press freedom, decentralization, and the creation of PhD programs in the Baltic States, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation significantly aided the Baltic States' transition to capitalism and democracy. ","Series I: U.S.-Baltic Foundation Files, 1990 – 2008, contain organizational records and major project files that document the U.S.-Baltic Foundation's work with multiple Baltic countries. It includes grant agreements, modifications, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation in media such as new clippings or articles, emails, newsletters, financial documents, legal documents, and reports about programs, such as the Baltic Municipal Training Institute. It also documents the Foundation's efforts to obtain non-profit status.  This series is arranged by like-item.  ","Series II: Latvian Files, 1991-1998, contain materials related to projects in Latvia. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, financial reports, and proposals. The files document the brand-new U.S.-Baltic Foundation's first contact with Latvian social programs.  ","Series III: Estonia Files, 1993-2001, contains materials related to projects in Estonia. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, and financial files. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation's work in Estonia is centered around protecting the environment. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation worked very closely with the Estonian Green Movement, providing financial aid.  ","Series IV: Lithuanian files, 1992 – 2006, contain materials related to projects in Lithuania. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, thank you letters, correspondence with local authorities, and financial files. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation's activities in Lithuania demonstrate the organization's evolving role over time. Initially, the Foundation supported Lithuania in a similar way as the other states by creating a Municipal Training Center and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania. This Municipal Training Center taught local officials how to govern in a capitalist democracy. Later, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation began to focus on community growth, such as creating summer camps for students and building a community center for the Jewish population. ","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, documents the work of the U.S.-Baltic Foundation, a non-profit organization that aimed to support the democratization of the Baltic States after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The collection consists of financial reports, legal documents, newspaper articles, newsletters, magazines, and a small number of photographs documenting the Foundation's activities and programs in Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania.  It also contains briefings, which offer broad information on various projects, monthly events, and final reports on a project's progress.  Proposals, agreements, and modifications of  grants awarded by the U.S.-Baltic Foundation are also included. \n\nThe U.S.-Baltic Foundation (USBF) was founded in 1990 as a response to the collapse of the Soviet Union and the United States' desire to restore independence and democracy to the Baltic States. In 1990, they also obtained non-profit status. As part of the U.S. Democracy Network, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation received a 2.4-million-dollar budget from Congress to work with Baltic organizations and embassies to aid in the democratization of Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia. USBF held Baltic Municipal Management Seminars and established Municipal Training Centers, which taught local Baltic officials how to govern in a capitalist system. Municipal Training Centers were created in partnership with universities in the Baltic States, including the University of Tartu in Estonia, the University of Latvia, and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania, emphasizing decentralization and providing opportunities to visit America and observe how government operated in a capitalist society. USBF's operations slowed in 2011. In 2019, USBF donated $250,000, the last of its cash assets, to the University of Central Florida for a new dual undergraduate program in public administration and nonprofit management in partnership with Kaunas University of Technology in Lithuania.","UCF Special Collections","U.S.-Baltic Foundation","United States. 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Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Jeff Nelson in 2023 (Accession no. CFM2023_04)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Democratization","Democratization -- Europe, Eastern","Decentralization in government","newsletters","annual reports","financial statements"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Democratization","Democratization -- Europe, Eastern","Decentralization in government","newsletters","annual reports","financial statements"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6 Linear Feet 12 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["6 Linear Feet 12 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["newsletters","annual reports","financial statements"],"date_range_isim":[1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into four series as follows. Each series is arranged chronologically.\u0026#x202F;\n\u003cul style=\"list-style-type:none;\"\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eI. U.S.-Baltic Foundation Files, 1990 \u0026#x2013; 2008\u003c/li\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eII. Latvia Files, 1991-1998\u003c/li\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eIII. Estonia Files, 1993-2001\u003c/li\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eIV. Lithuania Files, 1992 \u0026#x2013; 2006\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into four series as follows. Each series is arranged chronologically. \n I. U.S.-Baltic Foundation Files, 1990 – 2008 II. Latvia Files, 1991-1998 III. Estonia Files, 1993-2001 IV. Lithuania Files, 1992 – 2006"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe U.S.-Baltic Foundation (USBF) was founded in 1990 as a response to the collapse of the Soviet Union and the United States' desire to restore independence and democracy to the Baltic States. In 1990, they also obtained non-profit status. As part of the U.S. Democracy Network, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation received a 2.4-million-dollar budget from Congress to work with Baltic organizations and embassies to aid in the democratization of Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia. USBF worked very closely with the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) on many of its projects and politicians from both U.S. political parties served on its board of trustees. USBF also received private support, accepting donations from American individuals and large non-profit organizations such as Pew Charitable Trusts and the Audrey Gruss Foundation. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe U.S.-Baltic Foundation held Baltic Municipal Management Seminars and established Municipal Training Centers, which taught local Baltic officials how to govern in a capitalist system. Municipal Training Centers were created in partnership with universities in the Baltic States, including the University of Tartu in Estonia, the University of Latvia, and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania, emphasizing decentralization and providing opportunities to visit America and observe how government operated in a capitalist society. The Foundation also worked to introduce free press to the Baltic states through exchange programs that allowed Baltic media personnel to visit news stations in Washington D.C. and Dallas, Texas. These visits gave Baltic media personnel examples of how the free press operated. USBF also had country-specific programs such as helping the Jewish community in Lithuania build a community center, creating an AIDS-Information and Support center in Estonia, and donating to the Latvian Society of Nature and Monuments Protection. USBF supported many organizations such as these and was a crucial part of democratizing the Baltic states. USBF's operations slowed in 2011. In 2019, USBF donated $250,000, the last of its cash assets, to the University of Central Florida for a new dual undergraduate program in public administration and nonprofit management in partnership with Kaunas University of Technology in Lithuania. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The U.S.-Baltic Foundation (USBF) was founded in 1990 as a response to the collapse of the Soviet Union and the United States' desire to restore independence and democracy to the Baltic States. In 1990, they also obtained non-profit status. As part of the U.S. Democracy Network, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation received a 2.4-million-dollar budget from Congress to work with Baltic organizations and embassies to aid in the democratization of Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia. USBF worked very closely with the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) on many of its projects and politicians from both U.S. political parties served on its board of trustees. USBF also received private support, accepting donations from American individuals and large non-profit organizations such as Pew Charitable Trusts and the Audrey Gruss Foundation. ","The U.S.-Baltic Foundation held Baltic Municipal Management Seminars and established Municipal Training Centers, which taught local Baltic officials how to govern in a capitalist system. Municipal Training Centers were created in partnership with universities in the Baltic States, including the University of Tartu in Estonia, the University of Latvia, and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania, emphasizing decentralization and providing opportunities to visit America and observe how government operated in a capitalist society. The Foundation also worked to introduce free press to the Baltic states through exchange programs that allowed Baltic media personnel to visit news stations in Washington D.C. and Dallas, Texas. These visits gave Baltic media personnel examples of how the free press operated. USBF also had country-specific programs such as helping the Jewish community in Lithuania build a community center, creating an AIDS-Information and Support center in Estonia, and donating to the Latvian Society of Nature and Monuments Protection. USBF supported many organizations such as these and was a crucial part of democratizing the Baltic states. USBF's operations slowed in 2011. In 2019, USBF donated $250,000, the last of its cash assets, to the University of Central Florida for a new dual undergraduate program in public administration and nonprofit management in partnership with Kaunas University of Technology in Lithuania. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by and finding aid prepared by Stanley Shen in 2024.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by and finding aid prepared by Stanley Shen in 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://archives.lib.umn.edu/repositories/6/resources/5880\"\u003eJoint Baltic American National Committee records\u003c/extref\u003e, Immigration History Research Center Archives, University of Minnesota Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Joint Baltic American National Committee records , Immigration History Research Center Archives, University of Minnesota Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, documents the work of the U.S.-Baltic Foundation, a non-profit organization that aimed to support the democratization of the Baltic States after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The collection consists of financial reports, legal documents, newspaper articles, newsletters, magazines, and a small number of photographs documenting the Foundation's activities and programs in Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania.  It also contains briefings, which offer broad information on various projects, monthly events, and final reports on a project's progress.  Proposals, agreements, and modifications of  grants awarded by the U.S.-Baltic Foundation are also included. This collection offers insight into American efforts to restore democracy in former Soviet states of Eastern Europe, steering Baltic states away from communism and encouraging free markets.  Through initiatives promoting press freedom, decentralization, and the creation of PhD programs in the Baltic States, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation significantly aided the Baltic States' transition to capitalism and democracy. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: U.S.-Baltic Foundation Files, 1990 \u0026#x2013; 2008, contain organizational records and major project files that document the U.S.-Baltic Foundation's work with multiple Baltic countries. It includes grant agreements, modifications, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation in media such as new clippings or articles, emails, newsletters, financial documents, legal documents, and reports about programs, such as the Baltic Municipal Training Institute. It also documents the Foundation's efforts to obtain non-profit status.  This series is arranged by like-item.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Latvian Files, 1991-1998, contain materials related to projects in Latvia. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, financial reports, and proposals. The files document the brand-new U.S.-Baltic Foundation's first contact with Latvian social programs.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Estonia Files, 1993-2001, contains materials related to projects in Estonia. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, and financial files. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation's work in Estonia is centered around protecting the environment. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation worked very closely with the Estonian Green Movement, providing financial aid.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV: Lithuanian files, 1992 \u0026#x2013; 2006, contain materials related to projects in Lithuania. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, thank you letters, correspondence with local authorities, and financial files. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation's activities in Lithuania demonstrate the organization's evolving role over time. Initially, the Foundation supported Lithuania in a similar way as the other states by creating a Municipal Training Center and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania. This Municipal Training Center taught local officials how to govern in a capitalist democracy. Later, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation began to focus on community growth, such as creating summer camps for students and building a community center for the Jewish population. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, documents the work of the U.S.-Baltic Foundation, a non-profit organization that aimed to support the democratization of the Baltic States after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The collection consists of financial reports, legal documents, newspaper articles, newsletters, magazines, and a small number of photographs documenting the Foundation's activities and programs in Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania.  It also contains briefings, which offer broad information on various projects, monthly events, and final reports on a project's progress.  Proposals, agreements, and modifications of  grants awarded by the U.S.-Baltic Foundation are also included. This collection offers insight into American efforts to restore democracy in former Soviet states of Eastern Europe, steering Baltic states away from communism and encouraging free markets.  Through initiatives promoting press freedom, decentralization, and the creation of PhD programs in the Baltic States, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation significantly aided the Baltic States' transition to capitalism and democracy. ","Series I: U.S.-Baltic Foundation Files, 1990 – 2008, contain organizational records and major project files that document the U.S.-Baltic Foundation's work with multiple Baltic countries. It includes grant agreements, modifications, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation in media such as new clippings or articles, emails, newsletters, financial documents, legal documents, and reports about programs, such as the Baltic Municipal Training Institute. It also documents the Foundation's efforts to obtain non-profit status.  This series is arranged by like-item.  ","Series II: Latvian Files, 1991-1998, contain materials related to projects in Latvia. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, financial reports, and proposals. The files document the brand-new U.S.-Baltic Foundation's first contact with Latvian social programs.  ","Series III: Estonia Files, 1993-2001, contains materials related to projects in Estonia. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, and financial files. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation's work in Estonia is centered around protecting the environment. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation worked very closely with the Estonian Green Movement, providing financial aid.  ","Series IV: Lithuanian files, 1992 – 2006, contain materials related to projects in Lithuania. The series includes grant paperwork, emails, thank you letters, correspondence with local authorities, and financial files. The U.S.-Baltic Foundation's activities in Lithuania demonstrate the organization's evolving role over time. Initially, the Foundation supported Lithuania in a similar way as the other states by creating a Municipal Training Center and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania. This Municipal Training Center taught local officials how to govern in a capitalist democracy. Later, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation began to focus on community growth, such as creating summer camps for students and building a community center for the Jewish population. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7ce0e7f5258c72c34f947e506f6800df\"\u003eThe U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, documents the work of the U.S.-Baltic Foundation, a non-profit organization that aimed to support the democratization of the Baltic States after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The collection consists of financial reports, legal documents, newspaper articles, newsletters, magazines, and a small number of photographs documenting the Foundation's activities and programs in Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania.  It also contains briefings, which offer broad information on various projects, monthly events, and final reports on a project's progress.  Proposals, agreements, and modifications of  grants awarded by the U.S.-Baltic Foundation are also included. \n\nThe U.S.-Baltic Foundation (USBF) was founded in 1990 as a response to the collapse of the Soviet Union and the United States' desire to restore independence and democracy to the Baltic States. In 1990, they also obtained non-profit status. As part of the U.S. Democracy Network, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation received a 2.4-million-dollar budget from Congress to work with Baltic organizations and embassies to aid in the democratization of Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia. USBF held Baltic Municipal Management Seminars and established Municipal Training Centers, which taught local Baltic officials how to govern in a capitalist system. Municipal Training Centers were created in partnership with universities in the Baltic States, including the University of Tartu in Estonia, the University of Latvia, and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania, emphasizing decentralization and providing opportunities to visit America and observe how government operated in a capitalist society. USBF's operations slowed in 2011. In 2019, USBF donated $250,000, the last of its cash assets, to the University of Central Florida for a new dual undergraduate program in public administration and nonprofit management in partnership with Kaunas University of Technology in Lithuania.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The U.S.-Baltic Foundation records, 1990-2013, documents the work of the U.S.-Baltic Foundation, a non-profit organization that aimed to support the democratization of the Baltic States after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The collection consists of financial reports, legal documents, newspaper articles, newsletters, magazines, and a small number of photographs documenting the Foundation's activities and programs in Latvia, Estonia, and Lithuania.  It also contains briefings, which offer broad information on various projects, monthly events, and final reports on a project's progress.  Proposals, agreements, and modifications of  grants awarded by the U.S.-Baltic Foundation are also included. \n\nThe U.S.-Baltic Foundation (USBF) was founded in 1990 as a response to the collapse of the Soviet Union and the United States' desire to restore independence and democracy to the Baltic States. In 1990, they also obtained non-profit status. As part of the U.S. Democracy Network, the U.S.-Baltic Foundation received a 2.4-million-dollar budget from Congress to work with Baltic organizations and embassies to aid in the democratization of Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia. USBF held Baltic Municipal Management Seminars and established Municipal Training Centers, which taught local Baltic officials how to govern in a capitalist system. Municipal Training Centers were created in partnership with universities in the Baltic States, including the University of Tartu in Estonia, the University of Latvia, and the Kaunas Technological University in Lithuania, emphasizing decentralization and providing opportunities to visit America and observe how government operated in a capitalist society. USBF's operations slowed in 2011. In 2019, USBF donated $250,000, the last of its cash assets, to the University of Central Florida for a new dual undergraduate program in public administration and nonprofit management in partnership with Kaunas University of Technology in Lithuania."],"names_coll_ssim":["U.S.-Baltic Foundation","United States. Agency for International Development","National Endowment for Democracy (U.S.)"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","U.S.-Baltic Foundation","United States. Agency for International Development","National Endowment for Democracy (U.S.)"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","U.S.-Baltic Foundation","United States. Agency for International Development","National Endowment for Democracy (U.S.)"],"language_ssim":["English Latvian Lithuanian Estonian"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":208,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857903575924736,"_root_":"8e775b6d2c750c409e16ae47","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:05:32.282Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8e775b6d2c750c409e16ae47"}},{"id":"8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590_aspace_39580fe33e5bbe938fd5b5091e683be9","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"U.S. Campus Guide, Fall 2012","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590_aspace_39580fe33e5bbe938fd5b5091e683be9#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_39580fe33e5bbe938fd5b5091e683be9","ref_ssm":["aspace_39580fe33e5bbe938fd5b5091e683be9","aspace_39580fe33e5bbe938fd5b5091e683be9"],"id":"8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590_aspace_39580fe33e5bbe938fd5b5091e683be9","title_filing_ssi":"U.S. Campus Guide","title_ssm":["U.S. Campus Guide"],"title_tesim":["U.S. Campus Guide"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Fall 2012"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Fall 2012"],"normalized_title_ssm":["U.S. Campus Guide, Fall 2012"],"text":["U.S. Campus Guide, Fall 2012","Office of University Advancement, 1975-2020","Promotion and Event Materials","Folder 7","/repositories/3/archival_objects/29804","U.S. Campus Guide ","English","box 6","folder 7"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590","8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590_aspace_6149"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Office of University Advancement, 1975-2020","Promotion and Event Materials"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Office of University Advancement, 1975-2020","Promotion and Event Materials"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 7","/repositories/3/archival_objects/29804"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Office of University Advancement, 1975-2020"],"creator_ssim":["U.S. Campus Guide "],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":162,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[2012],"names_ssim":["U.S. Campus Guide "],"corpname_ssim":["U.S. Campus Guide "],"language_ssim":["English"],"containers_ssim":["box 6","folder 7"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#160","_nest_parent_":"8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590_aspace_6149","_root_":"8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590","timestamp":"2026-07-09T02:06:51.174Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590","title_filing_ssi":"Office of University Advancement","title_ssm":["Office of University Advancement"],"title_tesim":["Office of University Advancement"],"ead_ssi":"8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590","unitdate_ssm":["1975-2020"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1975-2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01.04.01","/repositories/3/resources/9"],"text":["01.04.01","/repositories/3/resources/9","Office of University Advancement, 1975-2020","Office of Advancement","Communications.","Marketing.","This collection is open for research.","This portion of the Office of University Advancement Record Group (01-04) existed prior to 2022. Beginning in May 2022, University Archives received several large accesions from various offices that are part of University Advancement (Speecial Events, Marketing, etc.). Based on these new accessions separate, more discrete collections were created, but this legacy collection was maintained.","Record Group consists of documents, photographs, and ephemera regarding Advancement and Communications and Marketing,  1997  to  2020 .  The record group consists of 3 series, Promotion and Event Materials, Departments, and Press. Each series is arranged alphabetically by subject and chronologically therein.  Large, oversized materials are at the end of each series.","Florida Gulf Coast University Archives","University Advancement","U.S. Campus Guide ","English"],"unitid_tesim":["01.04.01","/repositories/3/resources/9"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1975-2020"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Office of University Advancement, 1975-2020"],"collection_title_tesim":["Office of University Advancement, 1975-2020"],"collection_ssim":["Office of University Advancement, 1975-2020"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Gulf Coast University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Archives"],"creator_ssm":["University Advancement"],"creator_ssim":["University Advancement"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University Advancement"],"creators_ssim":["University Advancement"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Office of Advancement","Communications.","Marketing."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Office of Advancement","Communications.","Marketing."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["22 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["22 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis portion of the Office of University Advancement Record Group (01-04) existed prior to 2022. Beginning in May 2022, University Archives received several large accesions from various offices that are part of University Advancement (Speecial Events, Marketing, etc.). Based on these new accessions separate, more discrete collections were created, but this legacy collection was maintained.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This portion of the Office of University Advancement Record Group (01-04) existed prior to 2022. Beginning in May 2022, University Archives received several large accesions from various offices that are part of University Advancement (Speecial Events, Marketing, etc.). Based on these new accessions separate, more discrete collections were created, but this legacy collection was maintained."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecord Group consists of documents, photographs, and ephemera regarding Advancement and Communications and Marketing, \u003cdate\u003e1997\u003c/date\u003e to \u003cdate\u003e2020\u003c/date\u003e.\u0026#xA0; The record group consists of 3 series, Promotion and Event Materials, Departments, and Press. Each series is arranged alphabetically by subject and chronologically therein.\u0026#xA0; Large, oversized materials are at the end of each series.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Record Group consists of documents, photographs, and ephemera regarding Advancement and Communications and Marketing,  1997  to  2020 .  The record group consists of 3 series, Promotion and Event Materials, Departments, and Press. Each series is arranged alphabetically by subject and chronologically therein.  Large, oversized materials are at the end of each series."],"names_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Archives","University Advancement","U.S. Campus Guide "],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Archives","University Advancement","U.S. Campus Guide "],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":620,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590","timestamp":"2026-07-09T02:06:51.174Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8595e72f4b93e2df8a45e590_aspace_39580fe33e5bbe938fd5b5091e683be9"}},{"id":"f19d3cab491fea57c15e117d_aspace_154846","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"USF Magazine, 1994-2012","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f19d3cab491fea57c15e117d_aspace_154846#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_154846","ref_ssm":["aspace_154846","aspace_154846"],"id":"f19d3cab491fea57c15e117d_aspace_154846","title_filing_ssi":"USF Magazine ","title_ssm":["USF Magazine "],"title_tesim":["USF Magazine "],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1994-2012"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1994-2012"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USF Magazine, 1994-2012"],"text":["USF Magazine, 1994-2012","USF University Archives - USF Sarasota-Manatee, 1972-2016","Publications, 1976-2012","Folder 3","/repositories/2/archival_objects/104923","box 11","folder 3"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["f19d3cab491fea57c15e117d","f19d3cab491fea57c15e117d_aspace_154849"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["USF University Archives - USF Sarasota-Manatee, 1972-2016","Publications, 1976-2012"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["USF University Archives - USF Sarasota-Manatee, 1972-2016","Publications, 1976-2012"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 3","/repositories/2/archival_objects/104923"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["USF University Archives - USF Sarasota-Manatee, 1972-2016"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":103,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"containers_ssim":["box 11","folder 3"],"_nest_path_":"/components#10/components#2","_nest_parent_":"f19d3cab491fea57c15e117d_aspace_154849","_root_":"f19d3cab491fea57c15e117d","timestamp":"2026-07-11T03:29:19.149Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"f19d3cab491fea57c15e117d","title_ssm":["USF University Archives - USF Sarasota-Manatee"],"title_tesim":["USF University Archives - USF Sarasota-Manatee"],"ead_ssi":"f19d3cab491fea57c15e117d","unitdate_ssm":["1972-2016"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1972-2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2017-05","/repositories/2/resources/16"],"text":["MS-2017-05","/repositories/2/resources/16","USF University Archives - USF Sarasota-Manatee, 1972-2016","The collection was transferred for storage at the USF Libraries - Tampa campus in 2017.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","This collection includes papers and photographs from the University of South Florida Sarasota-Manatee campus. Items range from 1974 to 2016.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2017-05","/repositories/2/resources/16"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1972-2016"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USF University Archives - USF Sarasota-Manatee, 1972-2016"],"collection_title_tesim":["USF University Archives - USF Sarasota-Manatee, 1972-2016"],"collection_ssim":["USF University Archives - USF Sarasota-Manatee, 1972-2016"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.34 Linear Feet","12 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4.34 Linear Feet","12 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was transferred for storage at the USF Libraries - Tampa campus in 2017.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The collection was transferred for storage at the USF Libraries - Tampa campus in 2017."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c501de8b1a31b9deb10addd5817bb5b7\"\u003eThis collection includes papers and photographs from the University of South Florida Sarasota-Manatee campus. Items range from 1974 to 2016.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes papers and photographs from the University of South Florida Sarasota-Manatee campus. Items range from 1974 to 2016."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":210,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"f19d3cab491fea57c15e117d","timestamp":"2026-07-11T03:29:19.149Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f19d3cab491fea57c15e117d_aspace_154846"}},{"id":"78adc9f5b4a6597660293be8","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"USF Oracle clipping files, 1960-2013","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/78adc9f5b4a6597660293be8#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["University of South Florida "],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/78adc9f5b4a6597660293be8#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains copies of the University of South Florida's campus newspaper, \u003cem\u003eThe Oracle\u003c/em\u003e, for the years 1960 - 2013, including the former incarnation of the paper, then known as the \u003cem\u003eCampus Edition\u003c/em\u003e of the Tampa Tribune. The newspapers are arranged by year and by month-year format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/78adc9f5b4a6597660293be8#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"78adc9f5b4a6597660293be8","title_ssm":["USF Oracle clipping files"],"title_tesim":["USF Oracle clipping files"],"ead_ssi":"78adc9f5b4a6597660293be8","unitdate_ssm":["1960-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1960-02","/repositories/2/resources/330"],"text":["MS-1960-02","/repositories/2/resources/330","USF Oracle clipping files, 1960-2013","The collection is unprocessed but available through the Special Collections Reading Room, Tampa Library, University of South Florida.","The collection is unprocessed.","The collection contains copies of the University of South Florida's campus newspaper,  The Oracle , for the years 1960 - 2013, including the former incarnation of the paper, then known as the  Campus Edition  of the Tampa Tribune. The newspapers are arranged by year and by month-year format.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","University of South Florida ","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-1960-02","/repositories/2/resources/330"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960-2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USF Oracle clipping files, 1960-2013"],"collection_title_tesim":["USF Oracle clipping files, 1960-2013"],"collection_ssim":["USF Oracle clipping files, 1960-2013"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["University of South Florida "],"creator_ssim":["University of South Florida "],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of South Florida "],"creators_ssim":["University of South Florida "],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["171.83 Linear Feet","150 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["171.83 Linear Feet","150 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is unprocessed but available through the Special Collections Reading Room, Tampa Library, University of South Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is unprocessed but available through the Special Collections Reading Room, Tampa Library, University of South Florida."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is unprocessed.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is unprocessed."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUSF Oracle Clipping Files, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["USF Oracle Clipping Files, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains copies of the University of South Florida's campus newspaper, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Oracle\u003c/emph\u003e, for the years 1960 - 2013, including the former incarnation of the paper, then known as the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCampus Edition\u003c/emph\u003e of the Tampa Tribune. The newspapers are arranged by year and by month-year format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains copies of the University of South Florida's campus newspaper,  The Oracle , for the years 1960 - 2013, including the former incarnation of the paper, then known as the  Campus Edition  of the Tampa Tribune. The newspapers are arranged by year and by month-year format."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","University of South Florida "],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","University of South Florida "],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"78adc9f5b4a6597660293be8","timestamp":"2026-04-21T04:15:30.494Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"78adc9f5b4a6597660293be8","title_ssm":["USF Oracle clipping files"],"title_tesim":["USF Oracle clipping files"],"ead_ssi":"78adc9f5b4a6597660293be8","unitdate_ssm":["1960-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1960-02","/repositories/2/resources/330"],"text":["MS-1960-02","/repositories/2/resources/330","USF Oracle clipping files, 1960-2013","The collection is unprocessed but available through the Special Collections Reading Room, Tampa Library, University of South Florida.","The collection is unprocessed.","The collection contains copies of the University of South Florida's campus newspaper,  The Oracle , for the years 1960 - 2013, including the former incarnation of the paper, then known as the  Campus Edition  of the Tampa Tribune. The newspapers are arranged by year and by month-year format.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","University of South Florida ","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-1960-02","/repositories/2/resources/330"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960-2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USF Oracle clipping files, 1960-2013"],"collection_title_tesim":["USF Oracle clipping files, 1960-2013"],"collection_ssim":["USF Oracle clipping files, 1960-2013"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["University of South Florida "],"creator_ssim":["University of South Florida "],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of South Florida "],"creators_ssim":["University of South Florida "],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["171.83 Linear Feet","150 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["171.83 Linear Feet","150 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is unprocessed but available through the Special Collections Reading Room, Tampa Library, University of South Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is unprocessed but available through the Special Collections Reading Room, Tampa Library, University of South Florida."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is unprocessed.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is unprocessed."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUSF Oracle Clipping Files, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["USF Oracle Clipping Files, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains copies of the University of South Florida's campus newspaper, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Oracle\u003c/emph\u003e, for the years 1960 - 2013, including the former incarnation of the paper, then known as the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCampus Edition\u003c/emph\u003e of the Tampa Tribune. The newspapers are arranged by year and by month-year format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains copies of the University of South Florida's campus newspaper,  The Oracle , for the years 1960 - 2013, including the former incarnation of the paper, then known as the  Campus Edition  of the Tampa Tribune. The newspapers are arranged by year and by month-year format."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","University of South Florida "],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","University of South Florida "],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"78adc9f5b4a6597660293be8","timestamp":"2026-04-21T04:15:30.494Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/78adc9f5b4a6597660293be8"}},{"id":"b5eeefcdbe0d017c7ae75d48","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection, 1995-2023","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b5eeefcdbe0d017c7ae75d48#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Banner, Edie"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b5eeefcdbe0d017c7ae75d48#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["This collection consists of material donated by Dr. Edie Banner related to her work with the USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation area, including its founding, land management, associated research projects, student intern work, background research, and publications."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b5eeefcdbe0d017c7ae75d48#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"b5eeefcdbe0d017c7ae75d48","title_filing_ssi":"USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection","title_ssm":["USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection"],"title_tesim":["USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection"],"ead_ssi":"b5eeefcdbe0d017c7ae75d48","unitdate_ssm":["1995-2023"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1995-2023"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2026-10","/repositories/2/resources/779"],"text":["MS-2026-10","/repositories/2/resources/779","USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection, 1995-2023","Conservationists -- Florida","Endangered species","Wildlife conservation","Environmental protection","The original order of the donor was maintained, including the folder titles.","\"The University of South Florida's campus in Sarasota has a 6.2 acre gopher tortoise conservation area that was established as an on-site relocation of gopher tortoises in 2004 when the current facility was constructed. The site is comprised of three plots totaling 6.2 acres east of the main campus building along N. Tamiami Trail connected via 3 eco-tunnels to provide safe passage of tortoise between the plots. ","In 2016, the requisite permits and permissions were obtained by Dr. Edie Banner to conduct surveys, monitor the site, assess the suitability of the habitat and develop habitat protocols. The monitoring of the GTCA, overseen by Dr. Edie Banner, uses student volunteers, aka the Tortoise Team, to perform burrow surveys and biodiversity inventories, identify and remove invasive plants, and engage in research projects. This local protected area gives student volunteers a connection to nature and the environment creating a sense of place as they recognize the responsibility of engaging in the needs of the community.\"","Text taken from The Gopher Tortoise Council Newsletter, Volume 44, Number 1.\n","The USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection Resource consists of publications, clippings, CD-ROMs, photographs, maps, correspondence, presentations, and permitting documents. A hard drive with digital material was donated with the collection. See the Separated Materials note on this finding aid for more information.","This collection included a hard drive, which has been separated and is housed in the Digital Initiatives storage area. To arrange for access to these digital files, please contact spcinfo@usf.edu.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","This collection consists of material donated by Dr. Edie Banner related to her work with the USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation area, including its founding, land management, associated research projects, student intern work, background research, and publications.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Banner, Edie","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2026-10","/repositories/2/resources/779"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1995-2023"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection, 1995-2023"],"collection_title_tesim":["USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection, 1995-2023"],"collection_ssim":["USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection, 1995-2023"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Banner, Edie"],"creator_ssim":["Banner, Edie"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Banner, Edie"],"creators_ssim":["Banner, Edie"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Conservationists -- Florida","Endangered species","Wildlife conservation","Environmental protection"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Conservationists -- Florida","Endangered species","Wildlife conservation","Environmental protection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 boxes","0.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1 boxes","0.5 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe original order of the donor was maintained, including the folder titles.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The original order of the donor was maintained, including the folder titles."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"The University of South Florida's campus in Sarasota has a 6.2 acre gopher tortoise conservation area that was established as an on-site relocation of gopher tortoises in 2004 when the current facility was constructed. The site is comprised of three plots totaling 6.2 acres east of the main campus building along N. Tamiami Trail connected via 3 eco-tunnels to provide safe passage of tortoise between the plots. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 2016, the requisite permits and permissions were obtained by Dr. Edie Banner to conduct surveys, monitor the site, assess the suitability of the habitat and develop habitat protocols. The monitoring of the GTCA, overseen by Dr. Edie Banner, uses student volunteers, aka the Tortoise Team, to perform burrow surveys and biodiversity inventories, identify and remove invasive plants, and engage in research projects. This local protected area gives student volunteers a connection to nature and the environment creating a sense of place as they recognize the responsibility of engaging in the needs of the community.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://gophertortoisecouncil.org/gtc-newsletter/47-volume-44-number-1/240-donna-j-heinrich-environmental-education-grant-spotlight-university-of-south-florida-sarasota-manatee-campus\"\u003eText taken from The Gopher Tortoise Council Newsletter, Volume 44, Number 1.\n\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["\"The University of South Florida's campus in Sarasota has a 6.2 acre gopher tortoise conservation area that was established as an on-site relocation of gopher tortoises in 2004 when the current facility was constructed. The site is comprised of three plots totaling 6.2 acres east of the main campus building along N. Tamiami Trail connected via 3 eco-tunnels to provide safe passage of tortoise between the plots. ","In 2016, the requisite permits and permissions were obtained by Dr. Edie Banner to conduct surveys, monitor the site, assess the suitability of the habitat and develop habitat protocols. The monitoring of the GTCA, overseen by Dr. Edie Banner, uses student volunteers, aka the Tortoise Team, to perform burrow surveys and biodiversity inventories, identify and remove invasive plants, and engage in research projects. This local protected area gives student volunteers a connection to nature and the environment creating a sense of place as they recognize the responsibility of engaging in the needs of the community.\"","Text taken from The Gopher Tortoise Council Newsletter, Volume 44, Number 1.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUSF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection Resource consists of publications, clippings, CD-ROMs, photographs, maps, correspondence, presentations, and permitting documents. A hard drive with digital material was donated with the collection. See the Separated Materials note on this finding aid for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection Resource consists of publications, clippings, CD-ROMs, photographs, maps, correspondence, presentations, and permitting documents. A hard drive with digital material was donated with the collection. See the Separated Materials note on this finding aid for more information."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection included a hard drive, which has been separated and is housed in the Digital Initiatives storage area. To arrange for access to these digital files, please contact spcinfo@usf.edu.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["This collection included a hard drive, which has been separated and is housed in the Digital Initiatives storage area. To arrange for access to these digital files, please contact spcinfo@usf.edu."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e4252e439fcdc3180ae992c7a83147f0\"\u003eThis collection consists of material donated by Dr. Edie Banner related to her work with the USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation area, including its founding, land management, associated research projects, student intern work, background research, and publications.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection consists of material donated by Dr. Edie Banner related to her work with the USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation area, including its founding, land management, associated research projects, student intern work, background research, and publications."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Banner, Edie"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Banner, Edie"],"persname_ssim":["Banner, Edie"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":33,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876388804827283456,"_root_":"b5eeefcdbe0d017c7ae75d48","timestamp":"2026-09-15T09:16:50.755Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"b5eeefcdbe0d017c7ae75d48","title_filing_ssi":"USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection","title_ssm":["USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection"],"title_tesim":["USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection"],"ead_ssi":"b5eeefcdbe0d017c7ae75d48","unitdate_ssm":["1995-2023"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1995-2023"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2026-10","/repositories/2/resources/779"],"text":["MS-2026-10","/repositories/2/resources/779","USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection, 1995-2023","Conservationists -- Florida","Endangered species","Wildlife conservation","Environmental protection","The original order of the donor was maintained, including the folder titles.","\"The University of South Florida's campus in Sarasota has a 6.2 acre gopher tortoise conservation area that was established as an on-site relocation of gopher tortoises in 2004 when the current facility was constructed. The site is comprised of three plots totaling 6.2 acres east of the main campus building along N. Tamiami Trail connected via 3 eco-tunnels to provide safe passage of tortoise between the plots. ","In 2016, the requisite permits and permissions were obtained by Dr. Edie Banner to conduct surveys, monitor the site, assess the suitability of the habitat and develop habitat protocols. The monitoring of the GTCA, overseen by Dr. Edie Banner, uses student volunteers, aka the Tortoise Team, to perform burrow surveys and biodiversity inventories, identify and remove invasive plants, and engage in research projects. This local protected area gives student volunteers a connection to nature and the environment creating a sense of place as they recognize the responsibility of engaging in the needs of the community.\"","Text taken from The Gopher Tortoise Council Newsletter, Volume 44, Number 1.\n","The USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection Resource consists of publications, clippings, CD-ROMs, photographs, maps, correspondence, presentations, and permitting documents. A hard drive with digital material was donated with the collection. See the Separated Materials note on this finding aid for more information.","This collection included a hard drive, which has been separated and is housed in the Digital Initiatives storage area. To arrange for access to these digital files, please contact spcinfo@usf.edu.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","This collection consists of material donated by Dr. Edie Banner related to her work with the USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation area, including its founding, land management, associated research projects, student intern work, background research, and publications.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Banner, Edie","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2026-10","/repositories/2/resources/779"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1995-2023"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection, 1995-2023"],"collection_title_tesim":["USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection, 1995-2023"],"collection_ssim":["USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection, 1995-2023"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Banner, Edie"],"creator_ssim":["Banner, Edie"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Banner, Edie"],"creators_ssim":["Banner, Edie"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Conservationists -- Florida","Endangered species","Wildlife conservation","Environmental protection"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Conservationists -- Florida","Endangered species","Wildlife conservation","Environmental protection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 boxes","0.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1 boxes","0.5 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe original order of the donor was maintained, including the folder titles.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The original order of the donor was maintained, including the folder titles."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"The University of South Florida's campus in Sarasota has a 6.2 acre gopher tortoise conservation area that was established as an on-site relocation of gopher tortoises in 2004 when the current facility was constructed. The site is comprised of three plots totaling 6.2 acres east of the main campus building along N. Tamiami Trail connected via 3 eco-tunnels to provide safe passage of tortoise between the plots. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 2016, the requisite permits and permissions were obtained by Dr. Edie Banner to conduct surveys, monitor the site, assess the suitability of the habitat and develop habitat protocols. The monitoring of the GTCA, overseen by Dr. Edie Banner, uses student volunteers, aka the Tortoise Team, to perform burrow surveys and biodiversity inventories, identify and remove invasive plants, and engage in research projects. This local protected area gives student volunteers a connection to nature and the environment creating a sense of place as they recognize the responsibility of engaging in the needs of the community.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://gophertortoisecouncil.org/gtc-newsletter/47-volume-44-number-1/240-donna-j-heinrich-environmental-education-grant-spotlight-university-of-south-florida-sarasota-manatee-campus\"\u003eText taken from The Gopher Tortoise Council Newsletter, Volume 44, Number 1.\n\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["\"The University of South Florida's campus in Sarasota has a 6.2 acre gopher tortoise conservation area that was established as an on-site relocation of gopher tortoises in 2004 when the current facility was constructed. The site is comprised of three plots totaling 6.2 acres east of the main campus building along N. Tamiami Trail connected via 3 eco-tunnels to provide safe passage of tortoise between the plots. ","In 2016, the requisite permits and permissions were obtained by Dr. Edie Banner to conduct surveys, monitor the site, assess the suitability of the habitat and develop habitat protocols. The monitoring of the GTCA, overseen by Dr. Edie Banner, uses student volunteers, aka the Tortoise Team, to perform burrow surveys and biodiversity inventories, identify and remove invasive plants, and engage in research projects. This local protected area gives student volunteers a connection to nature and the environment creating a sense of place as they recognize the responsibility of engaging in the needs of the community.\"","Text taken from The Gopher Tortoise Council Newsletter, Volume 44, Number 1.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUSF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe USF Sarasota-Manatee Gopher Tortoise conservation collection Resource consists of publications, clippings, CD-ROMs, photographs, maps, correspondence, presentations, and permitting documents. A hard drive with digital material was donated with the collection. 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