{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2002\u0026page=292","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2002\u0026page=291","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2002\u0026page=293","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2002\u0026page=427"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":292,"next_page":293,"prev_page":291,"total_pages":427,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":2910,"total_count":4270,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_403c868a0ba9235250b114a596ebf4e9","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Oppressive Regimes and Deaths (2 of 3), 1973-2011, Undated","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_403c868a0ba9235250b114a596ebf4e9#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_403c868a0ba9235250b114a596ebf4e9","ref_ssm":["aspace_403c868a0ba9235250b114a596ebf4e9","aspace_403c868a0ba9235250b114a596ebf4e9"],"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_403c868a0ba9235250b114a596ebf4e9","title_filing_ssi":"Oppressive Regimes and Deaths (2 of 3)","title_ssm":["Oppressive Regimes and Deaths (2 of 3)"],"title_tesim":["Oppressive Regimes and Deaths (2 of 3)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1973-2011, Undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1973-2011, Undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Oppressive Regimes and Deaths (2 of 3), 1973-2011, Undated"],"text":["Oppressive Regimes and Deaths (2 of 3), 1973-2011, Undated","José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated","Folder 3","/repositories/4/archival_objects/54019","box 10","folder 3"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_e0da8a351e89d497ae16650ae623f50e"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 3","/repositories/4/archival_objects/54019"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":140,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011],"containers_ssim":["box 10","folder 3"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#29","_nest_parent_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_e0da8a351e89d497ae16650ae623f50e","_root_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","_version_":1870857755411087360,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:10.972Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","title_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection"],"title_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection"],"ead_ssi":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","unitdate_ssm":["1887-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1887-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204"],"text":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204","José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs","Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","The entire collection is open for research.","José Guerra Alemán was born to José Guerra and Herminia Alemán-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as José Guerra Alemán, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pepín. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pepín. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.","In his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ejército) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 División de Infantería) called División Relámpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.","Once he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of Él País, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.","One of those encounters, José Guerra Alemán climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with José García and Eduardo Hernández (Guayo) in the same company. José Guerra Alemán directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.","With his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote Aún Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayorías Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (Díalogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biografía de su Abuelo el General José Braulio Alemán). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.","Understanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of José Guerra Alemán's identity. Jose Guerra Alemán's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named José Braulio Guerra Alemán fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, José Manuel Alemán, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ramón Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Auténtico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.","He rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alemán. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business.","Materials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately.","Books collected by José Guerra Alemán can be found by performing a series search for \"José Guerra Alemán Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog.","This collection was arranged in seven series:","\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alemán took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.","\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alemán used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.","\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. ","\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of José G. Alemán and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".","\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.","\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\"","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder.","The collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist José Guerra Alemán. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita.","UCF Special Collections","Guerra Alemán, José","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1887-2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"collection_title_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"collection_ssim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"geogname_ssim":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"creator_ssm":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creator_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creators_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"places_ssim":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated by Carlos Guerra, José Guerra Alemán's son, to the University of Central Florida Libraries in 2014. (CFM2014_07)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["17.5 Linear Feet 20 boxes, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["17.5 Linear Feet 20 boxes, 1 Flat File"],"genreform_ssim":["correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"date_range_isim":[1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n was born to Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra and Herminia Alem\u0026#xE1;n-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pep\u0026#xED;n. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pep\u0026#xED;n. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ej\u0026#xE9;rcito) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 Divisi\u0026#xF3;n de Infanter\u0026#xED;a) called Divisi\u0026#xF3;n Rel\u0026#xE1;mpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOnce he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of \u0026#xC9;l Pa\u0026#xED;s, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOne of those encounters, Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with Jos\u0026#xE9; Garc\u0026#xED;a and Eduardo Hern\u0026#xE1;ndez (Guayo) in the same company. Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWith his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote A\u0026#xFA;n Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayor\u0026#xED;as Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (D\u0026#xED;alogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biograf\u0026#xED;a de su Abuelo el General Jos\u0026#xE9; Braulio Alem\u0026#xE1;n). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUnderstanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n's identity. Jose Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named Jos\u0026#xE9; Braulio Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, Jos\u0026#xE9; Manuel Alem\u0026#xE1;n, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ram\u0026#xF3;n Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Aut\u0026#xE9;ntico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alem\u0026#xE1;n. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán was born to José Guerra and Herminia Alemán-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as José Guerra Alemán, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pepín. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pepín. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.","In his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ejército) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 División de Infantería) called División Relámpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.","Once he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of Él País, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.","One of those encounters, José Guerra Alemán climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with José García and Eduardo Hernández (Guayo) in the same company. José Guerra Alemán directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.","With his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote Aún Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayorías Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (Díalogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biografía de su Abuelo el General José Braulio Alemán). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.","Understanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of José Guerra Alemán's identity. Jose Guerra Alemán's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named José Braulio Guerra Alemán fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, José Manuel Alemán, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ramón Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Auténtico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.","He rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alemán. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n Collection, Special Collections and UniversityArchives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, Special Collections and UniversityArchives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks collected by Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n can be found by performing a series search for \"Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Books collected by José Guerra Alemán can be found by performing a series search for \"José Guerra Alemán Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was arranged in seven series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alem\u0026#xE1;n took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alem\u0026#xE1;n used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of Jos\u0026#xE9; G. Alem\u0026#xE1;n and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection was arranged in seven series:","\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alemán took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.","\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alemán used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.","\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. ","\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of José G. Alemán and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".","\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.","\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e4d41ff341ce7470c0d40282c3f71dd8\"\u003eThe collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist José Guerra Alemán. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Guerra Alemán, José"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":282,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857755411087360,"_root_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:10.972Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_403c868a0ba9235250b114a596ebf4e9"}},{"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_e46089c3acd3b0378c9866ee192171a6","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Oppressive Regimes and Deaths (3 of 3), 1952-2011, Undated","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_e46089c3acd3b0378c9866ee192171a6#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_e46089c3acd3b0378c9866ee192171a6","ref_ssm":["aspace_e46089c3acd3b0378c9866ee192171a6","aspace_e46089c3acd3b0378c9866ee192171a6"],"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_e46089c3acd3b0378c9866ee192171a6","title_filing_ssi":"Oppressive Regimes and Deaths (3 of 3)","title_ssm":["Oppressive Regimes and Deaths (3 of 3)"],"title_tesim":["Oppressive Regimes and Deaths (3 of 3)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1952-2011, Undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1952-2011, Undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Oppressive Regimes and Deaths (3 of 3), 1952-2011, Undated"],"text":["Oppressive Regimes and Deaths (3 of 3), 1952-2011, Undated","José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated","Folder 4","/repositories/4/archival_objects/54020","box 10","folder 4"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_e0da8a351e89d497ae16650ae623f50e"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 4","/repositories/4/archival_objects/54020"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":141,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011],"containers_ssim":["box 10","folder 4"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#30","_nest_parent_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_e0da8a351e89d497ae16650ae623f50e","_root_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","_version_":1870857755411087360,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:10.972Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","title_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection"],"title_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection"],"ead_ssi":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","unitdate_ssm":["1887-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1887-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204"],"text":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204","José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs","Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","The entire collection is open for research.","José Guerra Alemán was born to José Guerra and Herminia Alemán-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as José Guerra Alemán, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pepín. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pepín. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.","In his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ejército) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 División de Infantería) called División Relámpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.","Once he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of Él País, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.","One of those encounters, José Guerra Alemán climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with José García and Eduardo Hernández (Guayo) in the same company. José Guerra Alemán directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.","With his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote Aún Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayorías Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (Díalogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biografía de su Abuelo el General José Braulio Alemán). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.","Understanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of José Guerra Alemán's identity. Jose Guerra Alemán's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named José Braulio Guerra Alemán fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, José Manuel Alemán, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ramón Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Auténtico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.","He rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alemán. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business.","Materials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately.","Books collected by José Guerra Alemán can be found by performing a series search for \"José Guerra Alemán Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog.","This collection was arranged in seven series:","\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alemán took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.","\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alemán used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.","\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. ","\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of José G. Alemán and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".","\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.","\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\"","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder.","The collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist José Guerra Alemán. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita.","UCF Special Collections","Guerra Alemán, José","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1887-2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"collection_title_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"collection_ssim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"geogname_ssim":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"creator_ssm":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creator_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creators_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"places_ssim":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated by Carlos Guerra, José Guerra Alemán's son, to the University of Central Florida Libraries in 2014. (CFM2014_07)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["17.5 Linear Feet 20 boxes, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["17.5 Linear Feet 20 boxes, 1 Flat File"],"genreform_ssim":["correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"date_range_isim":[1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n was born to Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra and Herminia Alem\u0026#xE1;n-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pep\u0026#xED;n. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pep\u0026#xED;n. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ej\u0026#xE9;rcito) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 Divisi\u0026#xF3;n de Infanter\u0026#xED;a) called Divisi\u0026#xF3;n Rel\u0026#xE1;mpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOnce he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of \u0026#xC9;l Pa\u0026#xED;s, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOne of those encounters, Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with Jos\u0026#xE9; Garc\u0026#xED;a and Eduardo Hern\u0026#xE1;ndez (Guayo) in the same company. Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWith his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote A\u0026#xFA;n Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayor\u0026#xED;as Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (D\u0026#xED;alogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biograf\u0026#xED;a de su Abuelo el General Jos\u0026#xE9; Braulio Alem\u0026#xE1;n). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUnderstanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n's identity. Jose Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named Jos\u0026#xE9; Braulio Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, Jos\u0026#xE9; Manuel Alem\u0026#xE1;n, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ram\u0026#xF3;n Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Aut\u0026#xE9;ntico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alem\u0026#xE1;n. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán was born to José Guerra and Herminia Alemán-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as José Guerra Alemán, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pepín. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pepín. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.","In his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ejército) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 División de Infantería) called División Relámpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.","Once he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of Él País, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.","One of those encounters, José Guerra Alemán climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with José García and Eduardo Hernández (Guayo) in the same company. José Guerra Alemán directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.","With his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote Aún Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayorías Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (Díalogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biografía de su Abuelo el General José Braulio Alemán). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.","Understanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of José Guerra Alemán's identity. Jose Guerra Alemán's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named José Braulio Guerra Alemán fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, José Manuel Alemán, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ramón Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Auténtico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.","He rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alemán. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n Collection, Special Collections and UniversityArchives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, Special Collections and UniversityArchives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks collected by Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n can be found by performing a series search for \"Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Books collected by José Guerra Alemán can be found by performing a series search for \"José Guerra Alemán Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was arranged in seven series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alem\u0026#xE1;n took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alem\u0026#xE1;n used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of Jos\u0026#xE9; G. Alem\u0026#xE1;n and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection was arranged in seven series:","\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alemán took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.","\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alemán used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.","\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. ","\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of José G. Alemán and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".","\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.","\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e4d41ff341ce7470c0d40282c3f71dd8\"\u003eThe collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist José Guerra Alemán. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Guerra Alemán, José"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":282,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857755411087360,"_root_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:10.972Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_e46089c3acd3b0378c9866ee192171a6"}},{"id":"c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29_aspace_1edf7d64d9b94f3d3cac9d79b8b8615b","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"O presskits, 1992, 2001–2005","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29_aspace_1edf7d64d9b94f3d3cac9d79b8b8615b#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_1edf7d64d9b94f3d3cac9d79b8b8615b","ref_ssm":["aspace_1edf7d64d9b94f3d3cac9d79b8b8615b","aspace_1edf7d64d9b94f3d3cac9d79b8b8615b"],"id":"c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29_aspace_1edf7d64d9b94f3d3cac9d79b8b8615b","title_filing_ssi":"O presskits","title_ssm":["O presskits"],"title_tesim":["O presskits"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1992","2001–2005"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1992, 2001–2005"],"normalized_title_ssm":["O presskits, 1992, 2001–2005"],"text":["O presskits, 1992, 2001–2005","Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010","Series I: Florida, 1900–2013","Brochures \u0026 Presskits","/repositories/4/archival_objects/89383","box 61","folder 1"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29","c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29_aspace_83107027ba2e547fbc24aa88f01d15e8","c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29_aspace_b77e8c2bd63a0bd2de4d7e04b0a26d38"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010","Series I: Florida, 1900–2013","Brochures \u0026 Presskits"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010","Series I: Florida, 1900–2013","Brochures \u0026 Presskits"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/4/archival_objects/89383"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":576,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research. This minimally processed collection may require further processing and is subject to change."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1992,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"containers_ssim":["box 61","folder 1"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#3/components#53","_nest_parent_":"c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29_aspace_b77e8c2bd63a0bd2de4d7e04b0a26d38","_root_":"c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29","_version_":1879011331377463296,"timestamp":"2026-10-14T08:00:46.958Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29","title_ssm":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection"],"title_tesim":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection"],"ead_ssi":"c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29","unitdate_ssm":["1900-2013","1970-2010"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1970-2010"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1900-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 169","/repositories/4/resources/323"],"text":["SC 169","/repositories/4/resources/323","Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Guidebooks","Busch Gardens (Tampa, Fla.)","Disneyland (Calif.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Tourism -- Florida","Amusement parks -- Florida","Amusement parks","Tourism -- United States","Advertising -- Tourism","Resorts -- Florida","brochures","fliers (printed matter)","Guidebooks","picture postcards","postcards","maps (documents)","press kits ","The entire collection is open for research. This minimally processed collection may require further processing and is subject to change.","The collection is arranged into two series: \n I. Florida, 1900-2013  II. United States, 1962-2012 ","Robert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. Of his work on the website, Brown writes, \"Tourist attractions have a way of springing up on the Florida roadside... only to wither and die when they just can't quite sustain the magic. You will find no historical marker to mark their passing, no footnote in the history book, only the occasional exotic plant, or shopping center, or oddly named road.\" His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism.  ","In 1997, Brown created a travel website for The Mining Company (later known as About.com or Dotdash), a digital media company, writing about theme parks around the world and the amusement park industry. As a result, he also collected materials from attractions located across the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany. Brown worked as an actor in film, television, and theater productions. He was a cast member of Second Thought Improv and On the Edge Improvisational Theatre. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida. ","Processed by and finding aid prepared by Sofia Arias in 2024. Additional processing by Simone DeLuque in 2025.","Other materials related to theme parks and the tourism industry can be found in the  Disney Ephemera collection , the  George and Anne Millay collection , and the  Al Turner, Splash Magazine collection .","The Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. ","Series I: Florida, 1900-2013, contains postcards, brochures, flyers, presskits, visitor's guides, maps, and other tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions in the state of Florida. Subseries 1 chiefly contains postcards organized alphabetically by city location, then by subject. Subseries 2 contains postcards from established tourist attractions, arranged alphabetically in boxes and binder sleeves as they were originally received. Subseries 3 contains vertical files of various Florida attractions in original order. Subseries 4 contains brochures and presskits, arranged alphabetically. This series does not contain material for the Walt Disney World resort, which can be found in Series II.","Series II: United States, 1962-2012, contains collected postcards, brochures, and tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions outside of the state of Florida. Subseries 1 contains vertical files of various American attractions in original order. Subseries 2 and 3 are arranged by like item, then alphabetically. Also of interest is the Disney subseries, which contains records relating to Walt Disney World and Disneyland, as well as financial reports for the Walt Disney Company. The AAA subseries contains guidebooks for the state of Florida and beyond, as well as a number of Rand McNally guides.","Books donated with the Robert H. Brown tourism collection have been cataloged individually. Please search the Library Catalog using the series Robert H. Brown tourism collection.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. \n\nRobert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida.","UCF Special Collections","Walt Disney Company","Six Flags Theme Parks Inc","Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 169","/repositories/4/resources/323"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010"],"collection_ssim":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Guidebooks","Busch Gardens (Tampa, Fla.)","Disneyland (Calif.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Guidebooks","Busch Gardens (Tampa, Fla.)","Disneyland (Calif.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"creator_ssim":["Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"creators_ssim":["Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"places_ssim":["Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Guidebooks","Busch Gardens (Tampa, Fla.)","Disneyland (Calif.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Robert H. Brown in 2023 (Accession no. CFM2023_06)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Tourism -- Florida","Amusement parks -- Florida","Amusement parks","Tourism -- United States","Advertising -- Tourism","Resorts -- Florida","brochures","fliers (printed matter)","Guidebooks","picture postcards","postcards","maps (documents)","press kits "],"access_subjects_ssm":["Tourism -- Florida","Amusement parks -- Florida","Amusement parks","Tourism -- United States","Advertising -- Tourism","Resorts -- Florida","brochures","fliers (printed matter)","Guidebooks","picture postcards","postcards","maps (documents)","press kits "],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["39.6 Linear Feet 97 boxes; 2 flat files; 2 flash drives"],"extent_tesim":["39.6 Linear Feet 97 boxes; 2 flat files; 2 flash drives"],"genreform_ssim":["brochures","fliers (printed matter)","Guidebooks","picture postcards","postcards","maps (documents)","press kits "],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research. This minimally processed collection may require further processing and is subject to change.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research. This minimally processed collection may require further processing and is subject to change."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into two series: \n\u003cul style=\"list-style-type: none\"\u003e\n   \u003cli\u003eI. Florida, 1900-2013 \u003c/li\u003e\n   \u003cli\u003eII. United States, 1962-2012 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into two series: \n I. Florida, 1900-2013  II. United States, 1962-2012 "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. Of his work on the website, Brown writes, \"Tourist attractions have a way of springing up on the Florida roadside... only to wither and die when they just can't quite sustain the magic. You will find no historical marker to mark their passing, no footnote in the history book, only the occasional exotic plant, or shopping center, or oddly named road.\" His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1997, Brown created a travel website for The Mining Company (later known as About.com or Dotdash), a digital media company, writing about theme parks around the world and the amusement park industry. As a result, he also collected materials from attractions located across the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany. Brown worked as an actor in film, television, and theater productions. He was a cast member of Second Thought Improv and On the Edge Improvisational Theatre. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. Of his work on the website, Brown writes, \"Tourist attractions have a way of springing up on the Florida roadside... only to wither and die when they just can't quite sustain the magic. You will find no historical marker to mark their passing, no footnote in the history book, only the occasional exotic plant, or shopping center, or oddly named road.\" His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism.  ","In 1997, Brown created a travel website for The Mining Company (later known as About.com or Dotdash), a digital media company, writing about theme parks around the world and the amusement park industry. As a result, he also collected materials from attractions located across the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany. Brown worked as an actor in film, television, and theater productions. He was a cast member of Second Thought Improv and On the Edge Improvisational Theatre. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Robert H. Brown tourism collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Robert H. Brown tourism collection, Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by and finding aid prepared by Sofia Arias in 2024. Additional processing by Simone DeLuque in 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by and finding aid prepared by Sofia Arias in 2024. Additional processing by Simone DeLuque in 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther materials related to theme parks and the tourism industry can be found in the \u003cextref href=\"https://scua.library.ucf.edu/repositories/4/resources/21\"\u003eDisney Ephemera collection\u003c/extref\u003e, the \u003cextref href=\"https://scua.library.ucf.edu/repositories/4/resources/154\"\u003eGeorge and Anne Millay collection\u003c/extref\u003e, and the \u003cextref href=\"https://scua.library.ucf.edu/repositories/4/resources/9\"\u003eAl Turner, Splash Magazine collection\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Other materials related to theme parks and the tourism industry can be found in the  Disney Ephemera collection , the  George and Anne Millay collection , and the  Al Turner, Splash Magazine collection ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Florida, 1900-2013, contains postcards, brochures, flyers, presskits, visitor's guides, maps, and other tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions in the state of Florida. Subseries 1 chiefly contains postcards organized alphabetically by city location, then by subject. Subseries 2 contains postcards from established tourist attractions, arranged alphabetically in boxes and binder sleeves as they were originally received. Subseries 3 contains vertical files of various Florida attractions in original order. Subseries 4 contains brochures and presskits, arranged alphabetically. This series does not contain material for the Walt Disney World resort, which can be found in Series II.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: United States, 1962-2012, contains collected postcards, brochures, and tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions outside of the state of Florida. Subseries 1 contains vertical files of various American attractions in original order. Subseries 2 and 3 are arranged by like item, then alphabetically. Also of interest is the Disney subseries, which contains records relating to Walt Disney World and Disneyland, as well as financial reports for the Walt Disney Company. The AAA subseries contains guidebooks for the state of Florida and beyond, as well as a number of Rand McNally guides.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. ","Series I: Florida, 1900-2013, contains postcards, brochures, flyers, presskits, visitor's guides, maps, and other tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions in the state of Florida. Subseries 1 chiefly contains postcards organized alphabetically by city location, then by subject. Subseries 2 contains postcards from established tourist attractions, arranged alphabetically in boxes and binder sleeves as they were originally received. Subseries 3 contains vertical files of various Florida attractions in original order. Subseries 4 contains brochures and presskits, arranged alphabetically. This series does not contain material for the Walt Disney World resort, which can be found in Series II.","Series II: United States, 1962-2012, contains collected postcards, brochures, and tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions outside of the state of Florida. Subseries 1 contains vertical files of various American attractions in original order. Subseries 2 and 3 are arranged by like item, then alphabetically. Also of interest is the Disney subseries, which contains records relating to Walt Disney World and Disneyland, as well as financial reports for the Walt Disney Company. The AAA subseries contains guidebooks for the state of Florida and beyond, as well as a number of Rand McNally guides."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks donated with the Robert H. Brown tourism collection have been cataloged individually. Please search the Library Catalog using the series Robert H. Brown tourism collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Books donated with the Robert H. Brown tourism collection have been cataloged individually. Please search the Library Catalog using the series Robert H. Brown tourism collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_21cfff8d77476940979232257b1d9959\"\u003eThe Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. \n\nRobert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. \n\nRobert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida."],"names_coll_ssim":["Walt Disney Company","Six Flags Theme Parks Inc"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Walt Disney Company","Six Flags Theme Parks Inc","Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Walt Disney Company","Six Flags Theme Parks Inc"],"persname_ssim":["Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":922,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1879011331377463296,"_root_":"c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29","timestamp":"2026-10-14T08:00:46.958Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29_aspace_1edf7d64d9b94f3d3cac9d79b8b8615b"}},{"id":"c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29_aspace_abf4e9957443f9f8e6669d1410f63a1a","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"O presskits, 1992, 2001–2005","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29_aspace_abf4e9957443f9f8e6669d1410f63a1a#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_abf4e9957443f9f8e6669d1410f63a1a","ref_ssm":["aspace_abf4e9957443f9f8e6669d1410f63a1a","aspace_abf4e9957443f9f8e6669d1410f63a1a"],"id":"c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29_aspace_abf4e9957443f9f8e6669d1410f63a1a","title_filing_ssi":"O presskits","title_ssm":["O presskits"],"title_tesim":["O presskits"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1992","2001–2005"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1992, 2001–2005"],"normalized_title_ssm":["O presskits, 1992, 2001–2005"],"text":["O presskits, 1992, 2001–2005","Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010","Series II: United States, 1962–2012","Brochures \u0026 Presskits","/repositories/4/archival_objects/89605","box 75","folder 4"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29","c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29_aspace_b54247732046c58efbc5e56240d80e0c","c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29_aspace_656ebcbe02a3017a134aa683a21718e8"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010","Series II: United States, 1962–2012","Brochures \u0026 Presskits"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010","Series II: United States, 1962–2012","Brochures \u0026 Presskits"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/4/archival_objects/89605"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":802,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research. This minimally processed collection may require further processing and is subject to change."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1992,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"containers_ssim":["box 75","folder 4"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#2/components#14","_nest_parent_":"c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29_aspace_656ebcbe02a3017a134aa683a21718e8","_root_":"c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29","_version_":1879011331377463296,"timestamp":"2026-10-14T08:00:46.958Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29","title_ssm":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection"],"title_tesim":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection"],"ead_ssi":"c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29","unitdate_ssm":["1900-2013","1970-2010"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1970-2010"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1900-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 169","/repositories/4/resources/323"],"text":["SC 169","/repositories/4/resources/323","Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Guidebooks","Busch Gardens (Tampa, Fla.)","Disneyland (Calif.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Tourism -- Florida","Amusement parks -- Florida","Amusement parks","Tourism -- United States","Advertising -- Tourism","Resorts -- Florida","brochures","fliers (printed matter)","Guidebooks","picture postcards","postcards","maps (documents)","press kits ","The entire collection is open for research. This minimally processed collection may require further processing and is subject to change.","The collection is arranged into two series: \n I. Florida, 1900-2013  II. United States, 1962-2012 ","Robert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. Of his work on the website, Brown writes, \"Tourist attractions have a way of springing up on the Florida roadside... only to wither and die when they just can't quite sustain the magic. You will find no historical marker to mark their passing, no footnote in the history book, only the occasional exotic plant, or shopping center, or oddly named road.\" His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism.  ","In 1997, Brown created a travel website for The Mining Company (later known as About.com or Dotdash), a digital media company, writing about theme parks around the world and the amusement park industry. As a result, he also collected materials from attractions located across the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany. Brown worked as an actor in film, television, and theater productions. He was a cast member of Second Thought Improv and On the Edge Improvisational Theatre. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida. ","Processed by and finding aid prepared by Sofia Arias in 2024. Additional processing by Simone DeLuque in 2025.","Other materials related to theme parks and the tourism industry can be found in the  Disney Ephemera collection , the  George and Anne Millay collection , and the  Al Turner, Splash Magazine collection .","The Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. ","Series I: Florida, 1900-2013, contains postcards, brochures, flyers, presskits, visitor's guides, maps, and other tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions in the state of Florida. Subseries 1 chiefly contains postcards organized alphabetically by city location, then by subject. Subseries 2 contains postcards from established tourist attractions, arranged alphabetically in boxes and binder sleeves as they were originally received. Subseries 3 contains vertical files of various Florida attractions in original order. Subseries 4 contains brochures and presskits, arranged alphabetically. This series does not contain material for the Walt Disney World resort, which can be found in Series II.","Series II: United States, 1962-2012, contains collected postcards, brochures, and tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions outside of the state of Florida. Subseries 1 contains vertical files of various American attractions in original order. Subseries 2 and 3 are arranged by like item, then alphabetically. Also of interest is the Disney subseries, which contains records relating to Walt Disney World and Disneyland, as well as financial reports for the Walt Disney Company. The AAA subseries contains guidebooks for the state of Florida and beyond, as well as a number of Rand McNally guides.","Books donated with the Robert H. Brown tourism collection have been cataloged individually. Please search the Library Catalog using the series Robert H. Brown tourism collection.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. \n\nRobert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida.","UCF Special Collections","Walt Disney Company","Six Flags Theme Parks Inc","Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 169","/repositories/4/resources/323"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010"],"collection_ssim":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Guidebooks","Busch Gardens (Tampa, Fla.)","Disneyland (Calif.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Guidebooks","Busch Gardens (Tampa, Fla.)","Disneyland (Calif.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"creator_ssim":["Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"creators_ssim":["Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"places_ssim":["Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Guidebooks","Busch Gardens (Tampa, Fla.)","Disneyland (Calif.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Robert H. Brown in 2023 (Accession no. CFM2023_06)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Tourism -- Florida","Amusement parks -- Florida","Amusement parks","Tourism -- United States","Advertising -- Tourism","Resorts -- Florida","brochures","fliers (printed matter)","Guidebooks","picture postcards","postcards","maps (documents)","press kits "],"access_subjects_ssm":["Tourism -- Florida","Amusement parks -- Florida","Amusement parks","Tourism -- United States","Advertising -- Tourism","Resorts -- Florida","brochures","fliers (printed matter)","Guidebooks","picture postcards","postcards","maps (documents)","press kits "],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["39.6 Linear Feet 97 boxes; 2 flat files; 2 flash drives"],"extent_tesim":["39.6 Linear Feet 97 boxes; 2 flat files; 2 flash drives"],"genreform_ssim":["brochures","fliers (printed matter)","Guidebooks","picture postcards","postcards","maps (documents)","press kits "],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research. This minimally processed collection may require further processing and is subject to change.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research. This minimally processed collection may require further processing and is subject to change."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into two series: \n\u003cul style=\"list-style-type: none\"\u003e\n   \u003cli\u003eI. Florida, 1900-2013 \u003c/li\u003e\n   \u003cli\u003eII. United States, 1962-2012 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into two series: \n I. Florida, 1900-2013  II. United States, 1962-2012 "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. Of his work on the website, Brown writes, \"Tourist attractions have a way of springing up on the Florida roadside... only to wither and die when they just can't quite sustain the magic. You will find no historical marker to mark their passing, no footnote in the history book, only the occasional exotic plant, or shopping center, or oddly named road.\" His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1997, Brown created a travel website for The Mining Company (later known as About.com or Dotdash), a digital media company, writing about theme parks around the world and the amusement park industry. As a result, he also collected materials from attractions located across the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany. Brown worked as an actor in film, television, and theater productions. He was a cast member of Second Thought Improv and On the Edge Improvisational Theatre. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. Of his work on the website, Brown writes, \"Tourist attractions have a way of springing up on the Florida roadside... only to wither and die when they just can't quite sustain the magic. You will find no historical marker to mark their passing, no footnote in the history book, only the occasional exotic plant, or shopping center, or oddly named road.\" His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism.  ","In 1997, Brown created a travel website for The Mining Company (later known as About.com or Dotdash), a digital media company, writing about theme parks around the world and the amusement park industry. As a result, he also collected materials from attractions located across the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany. Brown worked as an actor in film, television, and theater productions. He was a cast member of Second Thought Improv and On the Edge Improvisational Theatre. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Robert H. Brown tourism collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Robert H. Brown tourism collection, Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by and finding aid prepared by Sofia Arias in 2024. Additional processing by Simone DeLuque in 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by and finding aid prepared by Sofia Arias in 2024. Additional processing by Simone DeLuque in 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther materials related to theme parks and the tourism industry can be found in the \u003cextref href=\"https://scua.library.ucf.edu/repositories/4/resources/21\"\u003eDisney Ephemera collection\u003c/extref\u003e, the \u003cextref href=\"https://scua.library.ucf.edu/repositories/4/resources/154\"\u003eGeorge and Anne Millay collection\u003c/extref\u003e, and the \u003cextref href=\"https://scua.library.ucf.edu/repositories/4/resources/9\"\u003eAl Turner, Splash Magazine collection\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Other materials related to theme parks and the tourism industry can be found in the  Disney Ephemera collection , the  George and Anne Millay collection , and the  Al Turner, Splash Magazine collection ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Florida, 1900-2013, contains postcards, brochures, flyers, presskits, visitor's guides, maps, and other tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions in the state of Florida. Subseries 1 chiefly contains postcards organized alphabetically by city location, then by subject. Subseries 2 contains postcards from established tourist attractions, arranged alphabetically in boxes and binder sleeves as they were originally received. Subseries 3 contains vertical files of various Florida attractions in original order. Subseries 4 contains brochures and presskits, arranged alphabetically. This series does not contain material for the Walt Disney World resort, which can be found in Series II.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: United States, 1962-2012, contains collected postcards, brochures, and tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions outside of the state of Florida. Subseries 1 contains vertical files of various American attractions in original order. Subseries 2 and 3 are arranged by like item, then alphabetically. Also of interest is the Disney subseries, which contains records relating to Walt Disney World and Disneyland, as well as financial reports for the Walt Disney Company. The AAA subseries contains guidebooks for the state of Florida and beyond, as well as a number of Rand McNally guides.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. ","Series I: Florida, 1900-2013, contains postcards, brochures, flyers, presskits, visitor's guides, maps, and other tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions in the state of Florida. Subseries 1 chiefly contains postcards organized alphabetically by city location, then by subject. Subseries 2 contains postcards from established tourist attractions, arranged alphabetically in boxes and binder sleeves as they were originally received. Subseries 3 contains vertical files of various Florida attractions in original order. Subseries 4 contains brochures and presskits, arranged alphabetically. This series does not contain material for the Walt Disney World resort, which can be found in Series II.","Series II: United States, 1962-2012, contains collected postcards, brochures, and tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions outside of the state of Florida. Subseries 1 contains vertical files of various American attractions in original order. Subseries 2 and 3 are arranged by like item, then alphabetically. Also of interest is the Disney subseries, which contains records relating to Walt Disney World and Disneyland, as well as financial reports for the Walt Disney Company. The AAA subseries contains guidebooks for the state of Florida and beyond, as well as a number of Rand McNally guides."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks donated with the Robert H. Brown tourism collection have been cataloged individually. Please search the Library Catalog using the series Robert H. Brown tourism collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Books donated with the Robert H. Brown tourism collection have been cataloged individually. Please search the Library Catalog using the series Robert H. Brown tourism collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_21cfff8d77476940979232257b1d9959\"\u003eThe Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. \n\nRobert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. \n\nRobert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida."],"names_coll_ssim":["Walt Disney Company","Six Flags Theme Parks Inc"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Walt Disney Company","Six Flags Theme Parks Inc","Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Walt Disney Company","Six Flags Theme Parks Inc"],"persname_ssim":["Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":922,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1879011331377463296,"_root_":"c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29","timestamp":"2026-10-14T08:00:46.958Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29_aspace_abf4e9957443f9f8e6669d1410f63a1a"}},{"id":"c19172eb6fb77b938e63ec62_aspace_2126","type":"Subseries","attributes":{"title":"Oral History., 2002-07-23-2002-08-03","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c19172eb6fb77b938e63ec62_aspace_2126#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_2126","ref_ssm":["aspace_2126","aspace_2126"],"id":"c19172eb6fb77b938e63ec62_aspace_2126","title_filing_ssi":"Oral History.","title_ssm":["Oral History."],"title_tesim":["Oral History."],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2002-07-23-2002-08-03"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2002-07-23-2002-08-03"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Oral History., 2002-07-23-2002-08-03"],"text":["Oral History., 2002-07-23-2002-08-03","Cultural Byways Project, 7/6/02-8/5/02","Project Files, 2002-07-06-2002-08-05","Sub-Series 1","/repositories/4/archival_objects/4855"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["c19172eb6fb77b938e63ec62","c19172eb6fb77b938e63ec62_aspace_2125"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Cultural Byways Project, 7/6/02-8/5/02","Project Files, 2002-07-06-2002-08-05"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Cultural Byways Project, 7/6/02-8/5/02","Project Files, 2002-07-06-2002-08-05"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Sub-Series 1","/repositories/4/archival_objects/4855"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Cultural Byways Project, 7/6/02-8/5/02"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":3,"level_ssm":["Subseries"],"level_ssim":["Subseries"],"sort_isi":2,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[2002],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0","_nest_parent_":"c19172eb6fb77b938e63ec62_aspace_2125","_root_":"c19172eb6fb77b938e63ec62","_version_":1870857711568027648,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:02:29.173Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"c19172eb6fb77b938e63ec62","title_ssm":["Cultural Byways Project"],"title_tesim":["Cultural Byways Project"],"ead_ssi":"c19172eb6fb77b938e63ec62","unitdate_ssm":["7/6/02-8/5/02"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["7/6/02-8/5/02"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.051","/repositories/4/resources/19"],"text":["SC.051","/repositories/4/resources/19","Cultural Byways Project, 7/6/02-8/5/02","Florida","Orlando (Fla.)","negatives (photographs)","The entire collection is open for research.","This collection contains one series. The photographic negatives are arranged in chronological order and the Orlando Survey is arranged by form number.","The Cultural Byways Project was a joint program with UCF Institute of Simulation and Training and Central Florida Heritage Alliance Program. This project was to provide the LYNX bus system in Orlando with a cultural byways program to air history about Orlando and its buildings to educate LYNX riders about the history and traditional culture of each route. UCF College of Arts and Sciences created the program in 2002 as a joint effort with the Department of State Florida Folklife Programs. Oral histories and photographs were collected by researcher Robert Stone.","Collection processed by Nava Cohen; finding aid prepared by Nava Cohen.","The Cultural Byways Project was transferred to UCF Special Collections from UCF's Institute for Simulation and Training in 2002.","For information on other Florida history collections, please visit our  website.","Series I: Project Files, 7/6/02-8/5/02 contains cd-roms of oral histories and photographic negatives, Orlando property surveys, and the UCF Cultural Byways grant report.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","Research files for the Cultural Byways grant in Central Florida. Included in these materials are photographic negatives, oral histories, consent forms, building surveys, and grant information for the project.","UCF Special Collections","University of Central Florida. Cultural Heritage Alliance","Congdon, Kristin G.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.051","/repositories/4/resources/19"],"normalized_date_ssm":["7/6/02-8/5/02"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cultural Byways Project, 7/6/02-8/5/02"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cultural Byways Project, 7/6/02-8/5/02"],"collection_ssim":["Cultural Byways Project, 7/6/02-8/5/02"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Florida","Orlando (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Florida","Orlando (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Congdon, Kristin G."],"creator_ssim":["Congdon, Kristin G."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Congdon, Kristin G."],"creators_ssim":["Congdon, Kristin G."],"places_ssim":["Florida","Orlando (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Kristin Congdon donated these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives in 2002 (CFM2003_18)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["negatives (photographs)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["negatives (photographs)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.50 Linear Feet 1 Box"],"extent_tesim":["0.50 Linear Feet 1 Box"],"genreform_ssim":["negatives (photographs)"],"date_range_isim":[2002],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains one series. The photographic negatives are arranged in chronological order and the Orlando Survey is arranged by form number.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection contains one series. The photographic negatives are arranged in chronological order and the Orlando Survey is arranged by form number."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Cultural Byways Project was a joint program with UCF Institute of Simulation and Training and Central Florida Heritage Alliance Program. This project was to provide the LYNX bus system in Orlando with a cultural byways program to air history about Orlando and its buildings to educate LYNX riders about the history and traditional culture of each route. UCF College of Arts and Sciences created the program in 2002 as a joint effort with the Department of State Florida Folklife Programs. Oral histories and photographs were collected by researcher Robert Stone.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Cultural Byways Project was a joint program with UCF Institute of Simulation and Training and Central Florida Heritage Alliance Program. This project was to provide the LYNX bus system in Orlando with a cultural byways program to air history about Orlando and its buildings to educate LYNX riders about the history and traditional culture of each route. UCF College of Arts and Sciences created the program in 2002 as a joint effort with the Department of State Florida Folklife Programs. Oral histories and photographs were collected by researcher Robert Stone."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCultural Byways Project, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Cultural Byways Project, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Nava Cohen; finding aid prepared by Nava Cohen.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Cultural Byways Project was transferred to UCF Special Collections from UCF's Institute for Simulation and Training in 2002.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Nava Cohen; finding aid prepared by Nava Cohen.","The Cultural Byways Project was transferred to UCF Special Collections from UCF's Institute for Simulation and Training in 2002."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor information on other Florida history collections, please visit our \u003cextref href=\"http://library.ucf.edu/about/departments/special-collections-university-archives/\"\u003ewebsite.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["For information on other Florida history collections, please visit our  website."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Project Files, 7/6/02-8/5/02 contains cd-roms of oral histories and photographic negatives, Orlando property surveys, and the UCF Cultural Byways grant report.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Project Files, 7/6/02-8/5/02 contains cd-roms of oral histories and photographic negatives, Orlando property surveys, and the UCF Cultural Byways grant report."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f8564a3704dbbf88812a6b240f115fcb\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eResearch files for the Cultural Byways grant in Central Florida. Included in these materials are photographic negatives, oral histories, consent forms, building surveys, and grant information for the project.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Research files for the Cultural Byways grant in Central Florida. Included in these materials are photographic negatives, oral histories, consent forms, building surveys, and grant information for the project."],"names_coll_ssim":["University of Central Florida. Cultural Heritage Alliance"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","University of Central Florida. Cultural Heritage Alliance","Congdon, Kristin G."],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","University of Central Florida. Cultural Heritage Alliance"],"persname_ssim":["Congdon, Kristin G."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":8,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857711568027648,"_root_":"c19172eb6fb77b938e63ec62","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:02:29.173Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c19172eb6fb77b938e63ec62_aspace_2126"}},{"id":"1e0ef7bc41c6bc817265365c_aspace_e0b1079a531e53f800aa672011abf582","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Oral History Transcript, 1999-2002","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/1e0ef7bc41c6bc817265365c_aspace_e0b1079a531e53f800aa672011abf582#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains a news article from The Tampa Tribune from August 28, 1999, about Bowman's work with the Signal Corps, the Red Cross, and her life after the war. This folder also contains the transcript of Bowman's oral history. Bowman speaks about her childhood and college education, including her work with the Florida Flambeau. She talks about joining the Signal Corps following Pearl Harbor, which moved her to Washington, D.C., and later Arlington, VA, but she found the job repetitive. She then joined the Red Cross and was sent to Calcutta, India, in December of 1943. After India, she returned to her home in Lakeland, FL. She then finished her Masters at the University of Florida and worked in several different careers, including working for a phosphate company, teaching, and social work. There are also corrections included to the original transcript.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/1e0ef7bc41c6bc817265365c_aspace_e0b1079a531e53f800aa672011abf582#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_e0b1079a531e53f800aa672011abf582","ref_ssm":["aspace_e0b1079a531e53f800aa672011abf582","aspace_e0b1079a531e53f800aa672011abf582"],"id":"1e0ef7bc41c6bc817265365c_aspace_e0b1079a531e53f800aa672011abf582","title_filing_ssi":"Oral History Transcript","title_ssm":["Oral History Transcript"],"title_tesim":["Oral History Transcript"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1999-2002"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1999-2002"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Oral History Transcript, 1999-2002"],"text":["Oral History Transcript, 1999-2002","Hazel Louis Bowman collection, bulk 1930-1948","001","/repositories/10/archival_objects/191061","10.0050 - Box 1","folder 001","This folder contains a news article from The Tampa Tribune from August 28, 1999, about Bowman's work with the Signal Corps, the Red Cross, and her life after the war. This folder also contains the transcript of Bowman's oral history. Bowman speaks about her childhood and college education, including her work with the Florida Flambeau. She talks about joining the Signal Corps following Pearl Harbor, which moved her to Washington, D.C., and later Arlington, VA, but she found the job repetitive. She then joined the Red Cross and was sent to Calcutta, India, in December of 1943. After India, she returned to her home in Lakeland, FL. She then finished her Masters at the University of Florida and worked in several different careers, including working for a phosphate company, teaching, and social work. There are also corrections included to the original transcript."],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["1e0ef7bc41c6bc817265365c"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Hazel Louis Bowman collection, bulk 1930-1948"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Hazel Louis Bowman collection, bulk 1930-1948"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["001","/repositories/10/archival_objects/191061"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Hazel Louis Bowman collection, bulk 1930-1948"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":1,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","Boxes 1-7, 9-11 can be accessed at the Claude Pepper Library.\nBox 8 is  in an offsite storage location. \nThe Red Cross Suitcase can be accessed in the SCA Research Center in Strozier Library.","\nPlease contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"date_range_isim":[1999,2000,2001,2002],"containers_ssim":["10.0050 - Box 1","folder 001"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains a news article from The Tampa Tribune from August 28, 1999, about Bowman's work with the Signal Corps, the Red Cross, and her life after the war. This folder also contains the transcript of Bowman's oral history. Bowman speaks about her childhood and college education, including her work with the Florida Flambeau. She talks about joining the Signal Corps following Pearl Harbor, which moved her to Washington, D.C., and later Arlington, VA, but she found the job repetitive. She then joined the Red Cross and was sent to Calcutta, India, in December of 1943. After India, she returned to her home in Lakeland, FL. She then finished her Masters at the University of Florida and worked in several different careers, including working for a phosphate company, teaching, and social work. There are also corrections included to the original transcript.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This folder contains a news article from The Tampa Tribune from August 28, 1999, about Bowman's work with the Signal Corps, the Red Cross, and her life after the war. This folder also contains the transcript of Bowman's oral history. Bowman speaks about her childhood and college education, including her work with the Florida Flambeau. She talks about joining the Signal Corps following Pearl Harbor, which moved her to Washington, D.C., and later Arlington, VA, but she found the job repetitive. She then joined the Red Cross and was sent to Calcutta, India, in December of 1943. After India, she returned to her home in Lakeland, FL. She then finished her Masters at the University of Florida and worked in several different careers, including working for a phosphate company, teaching, and social work. There are also corrections included to the original transcript."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","_nest_parent_":"1e0ef7bc41c6bc817265365c","_root_":"1e0ef7bc41c6bc817265365c","_version_":1870857711875260416,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:02:29.462Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"1e0ef7bc41c6bc817265365c","title_filing_ssi":"Bowman, Hazel Louis collection","title_ssm":["Hazel Louis Bowman collection"],"title_tesim":["Hazel Louis Bowman collection"],"ead_ssi":"1e0ef7bc41c6bc817265365c","unitdate_ssm":["1930-1948"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1930-1948"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["10.0050","/repositories/10/resources/1815"],"text":["10.0050","/repositories/10/resources/1815","Hazel Louis Bowman collection, bulk 1930-1948","India","United States. Army. Signal Corps.","\tWorld War, 1939-1945--War work--Red Cross","Calcutta (India)","Washington (D.C.)","Camp Pickett (Va.)","Long Beach (Calif.)","Gainesville (Fla.)","Digboi (India)","Calcutta (India)","Bengal (India)","Florida State College for Women--Alumni and alumnae","World War, 1939-1945--Women","World War, 1939-1945","Taj Mahal (Agra, India)","Oral history","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","American Red Cross--Uniforms--History","World War, 1939-1945--Photography","World War, 1939-1945--Burma","World War, 1939-1945--Caricatures and cartoons","World War, 1939-1945--Japan--Surrender","World War, 1939-1945--Censorship","Christmas cards.","Mother's Day","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Prisoners of war","World War, 1939-1945--Florida","World War, 1939-1945--Burma","Records.","Photographs","V-mail","Postage stamps","Newspapers","Maps","Cartoons and comics","Diary","Scrapbooks","Memoirs.","Pins (Jewelry)","Medals","This collection is open to all researchers. ","Boxes 1-7, 9-11 can be accessed at the Claude Pepper Library.\nBox 8 is  in an offsite storage location. \nThe Red Cross Suitcase can be accessed in the SCA Research Center in Strozier Library.","\nPlease contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Hazel Louis Bowman was born on February 18, 1917 in Plant City, Florida. In 1933, she graduated from Brewster High School and attended Florida State College for Women (now FSU) where she earned her Bachelor of Arts in 1937. In college she was the editor of  The Florida Flambeau . After her graduation, Bowman became one of the first three women admitted to the University of Florida Law School. She earned a Master of Arts from the University of Florida and did post-graduate work at the University of Maryland. \nHazel taught school and worked as a welfare worker until WWII when she became a recreation worker. Shortly after Pearl Harbor, Hazel Bowman joined the Signal Corps where she worked in code-breaking in Virginia for a year.  From 1943 to 1945, Hazel Bowman served as an assistant procurement officer with the American Red Cross, in the China, Burma, India theater. She was stationed in  Dibrugarh, Assam, India. In India, Bowman also operated several social clubs India to entertain homesick American troops. After the war, Hazel worked as a laboratory technician, a freelance writer, editor, and indexer. She also worked as registrar, director of student personnel, and professor at various universities and colleges, including the University of Tampa, Townsend State, and the University of Maryland. After moving to Florida, she retired from The Vanguard School, Lake Wales. Hazel Bowman passed away in Mulberry, Florida on October 12, 2009. Instead of a burial, Hazel donated her body to the University of Florida Health Science Center.","Eunice Claire Sloat (nee Bowman) was born on January 12, 1921, in Brewster, FL, to Joseph M. and Annie T. Bowman and died on November 1, 2015. Eunice was Hazel Bowman's sister. She graduated from Brewster High School before attending Florida State College for Women where she studied medical laboratory and x-ray technology and eventually worked at Bartow Memorial Hospital. Eunice first enlisted in the US Navy WAVES in 1942 and attended basic training at Oklahoma A\u0026M in Stillwater, OK. After boot camp, Eunice was sent to Washington, D.C., for work as a teletype operator and supervisor of communications at the Bureau of Personnel until the end of the war. She married Alton D. Sloat, an enlisted man, on March 17, 1945. After the war, Eunice had two daughters and a son (Jacqueline Marie Sloat, Sara Anna Johnson, and Alton D. Sloat, Jr.) and eventually settled in Tallahassee, FL.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection relates to Hazel Louis Bowman who worked for the Signal Corps and lived in India with the American Red Cross for two years.  Bowman's collection contains six full boxes, one oversize box, a phono records box, and two photograph boxes. Four of the boxes include letters written to and from Hazel to her parents, family, neighbors, and friends. The collection also contains an oral history transcript, newsletters and bulletins, American Red Cross publications, her diary, a book written by Bowman, photograph albums, and ephemera.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","American Red Cross","United States. Army. Signal Corps","Florida State College for Women","United States. Naval Reserve. Women's Reserve","Hazel Louis Bowman, 1917-2009","Eichenberg, Florence R.","Elizabeth, Queen of Great Britain, II, 1926-","Sloat, Eunice Claire Bowman, 1921-2015","English"],"unitid_tesim":["10.0050","/repositories/10/resources/1815"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1930-1948"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Hazel Louis Bowman collection, bulk 1930-1948"],"collection_title_tesim":["Hazel Louis Bowman collection, bulk 1930-1948"],"collection_ssim":["Hazel Louis Bowman collection, bulk 1930-1948"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["India","United States. Army. Signal Corps.","\tWorld War, 1939-1945--War work--Red Cross","Calcutta (India)","Washington (D.C.)","Camp Pickett (Va.)","Long Beach (Calif.)","Gainesville (Fla.)","Digboi (India)","Calcutta (India)","Bengal (India)"],"geogname_ssim":["India","United States. Army. Signal Corps.","\tWorld War, 1939-1945--War work--Red Cross","Calcutta (India)","Washington (D.C.)","Camp Pickett (Va.)","Long Beach (Calif.)","Gainesville (Fla.)","Digboi (India)","Calcutta (India)","Bengal (India)"],"creator_ssm":["Hazel Louis Bowman, 1917-2009","Eichenberg, Florence R."],"creator_ssim":["Hazel Louis Bowman, 1917-2009","Eichenberg, Florence R."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hazel Louis Bowman, 1917-2009","Eichenberg, Florence R."],"creators_ssim":["Hazel Louis Bowman, 1917-2009","Eichenberg, Florence R."],"places_ssim":["India","United States. Army. Signal Corps.","\tWorld War, 1939-1945--War work--Red Cross","Calcutta (India)","Washington (D.C.)","Camp Pickett (Va.)","Long Beach (Calif.)","Gainesville (Fla.)","Digboi (India)","Calcutta (India)","Bengal (India)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida State College for Women--Alumni and alumnae","World War, 1939-1945--Women","World War, 1939-1945","Taj Mahal (Agra, India)","Oral history","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","American Red Cross--Uniforms--History","World War, 1939-1945--Photography","World War, 1939-1945--Burma","World War, 1939-1945--Caricatures and cartoons","World War, 1939-1945--Japan--Surrender","World War, 1939-1945--Censorship","Christmas cards.","Mother's Day","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Prisoners of war","World War, 1939-1945--Florida","World War, 1939-1945--Burma","Records.","Photographs","V-mail","Postage stamps","Newspapers","Maps","Cartoons and comics","Diary","Scrapbooks","Memoirs.","Pins (Jewelry)","Medals"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida State College for Women--Alumni and alumnae","World War, 1939-1945--Women","World War, 1939-1945","Taj Mahal (Agra, India)","Oral history","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","American Red Cross--Uniforms--History","World War, 1939-1945--Photography","World War, 1939-1945--Burma","World War, 1939-1945--Caricatures and cartoons","World War, 1939-1945--Japan--Surrender","World War, 1939-1945--Censorship","Christmas cards.","Mother's Day","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Prisoners of war","World War, 1939-1945--Florida","World War, 1939-1945--Burma","Records.","Photographs","V-mail","Postage stamps","Newspapers","Maps","Cartoons and comics","Diary","Scrapbooks","Memoirs.","Pins (Jewelry)","Medals"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11 boxes 6 full boxes, 1 artifact box, 1 oversize box, 1 record album box, and 2 photograph boxes."],"extent_tesim":["11 boxes 6 full boxes, 1 artifact box, 1 oversize box, 1 record album box, and 2 photograph boxes."],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","V-mail","Postage stamps","Newspapers","Maps","Cartoons and comics","Diary","Scrapbooks","Memoirs.","Pins (Jewelry)","Medals"],"date_range_isim":[1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBoxes 1-7, 9-11 can be accessed at the Claude Pepper Library.\nBox 8 is  in an offsite storage location. \nThe Red Cross Suitcase can be accessed in the SCA Research Center in Strozier Library.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nPlease contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","Boxes 1-7, 9-11 can be accessed at the Claude Pepper Library.\nBox 8 is  in an offsite storage location. \nThe Red Cross Suitcase can be accessed in the SCA Research Center in Strozier Library.","\nPlease contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHazel Louis Bowman was born on February 18, 1917 in Plant City, Florida. In 1933, she graduated from Brewster High School and attended Florida State College for Women (now FSU) where she earned her Bachelor of Arts in 1937. In college she was the editor of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Florida Flambeau\u003c/emph\u003e. After her graduation, Bowman became one of the first three women admitted to the University of Florida Law School. She earned a Master of Arts from the University of Florida and did post-graduate work at the University of Maryland. \nHazel taught school and worked as a welfare worker until WWII when she became a recreation worker. Shortly after Pearl Harbor, Hazel Bowman joined the Signal Corps where she worked in code-breaking in Virginia for a year.  From 1943 to 1945, Hazel Bowman served as an assistant procurement officer with the American Red Cross, in the China, Burma, India theater. She was stationed in  Dibrugarh, Assam, India. In India, Bowman also operated several social clubs India to entertain homesick American troops. After the war, Hazel worked as a laboratory technician, a freelance writer, editor, and indexer. She also worked as registrar, director of student personnel, and professor at various universities and colleges, including the University of Tampa, Townsend State, and the University of Maryland. After moving to Florida, she retired from The Vanguard School, Lake Wales. Hazel Bowman passed away in Mulberry, Florida on October 12, 2009. Instead of a burial, Hazel donated her body to the University of Florida Health Science Center.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEunice Claire Sloat (nee Bowman) was born on January 12, 1921, in Brewster, FL, to Joseph M. and Annie T. Bowman and died on November 1, 2015. Eunice was Hazel Bowman's sister. She graduated from Brewster High School before attending Florida State College for Women where she studied medical laboratory and x-ray technology and eventually worked at Bartow Memorial Hospital. Eunice first enlisted in the US Navy WAVES in 1942 and attended basic training at Oklahoma A\u0026amp;M in Stillwater, OK. After boot camp, Eunice was sent to Washington, D.C., for work as a teletype operator and supervisor of communications at the Bureau of Personnel until the end of the war. She married Alton D. Sloat, an enlisted man, on March 17, 1945. After the war, Eunice had two daughters and a son (Jacqueline Marie Sloat, Sara Anna Johnson, and Alton D. Sloat, Jr.) and eventually settled in Tallahassee, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Hazel Louis Bowman was born on February 18, 1917 in Plant City, Florida. In 1933, she graduated from Brewster High School and attended Florida State College for Women (now FSU) where she earned her Bachelor of Arts in 1937. In college she was the editor of  The Florida Flambeau . After her graduation, Bowman became one of the first three women admitted to the University of Florida Law School. She earned a Master of Arts from the University of Florida and did post-graduate work at the University of Maryland. \nHazel taught school and worked as a welfare worker until WWII when she became a recreation worker. Shortly after Pearl Harbor, Hazel Bowman joined the Signal Corps where she worked in code-breaking in Virginia for a year.  From 1943 to 1945, Hazel Bowman served as an assistant procurement officer with the American Red Cross, in the China, Burma, India theater. She was stationed in  Dibrugarh, Assam, India. In India, Bowman also operated several social clubs India to entertain homesick American troops. After the war, Hazel worked as a laboratory technician, a freelance writer, editor, and indexer. She also worked as registrar, director of student personnel, and professor at various universities and colleges, including the University of Tampa, Townsend State, and the University of Maryland. After moving to Florida, she retired from The Vanguard School, Lake Wales. Hazel Bowman passed away in Mulberry, Florida on October 12, 2009. Instead of a burial, Hazel donated her body to the University of Florida Health Science Center.","Eunice Claire Sloat (nee Bowman) was born on January 12, 1921, in Brewster, FL, to Joseph M. and Annie T. Bowman and died on November 1, 2015. Eunice was Hazel Bowman's sister. She graduated from Brewster High School before attending Florida State College for Women where she studied medical laboratory and x-ray technology and eventually worked at Bartow Memorial Hospital. Eunice first enlisted in the US Navy WAVES in 1942 and attended basic training at Oklahoma A\u0026M in Stillwater, OK. After boot camp, Eunice was sent to Washington, D.C., for work as a teletype operator and supervisor of communications at the Bureau of Personnel until the end of the war. She married Alton D. Sloat, an enlisted man, on March 17, 1945. After the war, Eunice had two daughters and a son (Jacqueline Marie Sloat, Sara Anna Johnson, and Alton D. Sloat, Jr.) and eventually settled in Tallahassee, FL."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Hazel Louis Bowman collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-10-1950\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Hazel Louis Bowman collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-10-1950"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to Hazel Louis Bowman who worked for the Signal Corps and lived in India with the American Red Cross for two years.  Bowman's collection contains six full boxes, one oversize box, a phono records box, and two photograph boxes. Four of the boxes include letters written to and from Hazel to her parents, family, neighbors, and friends. The collection also contains an oral history transcript, newsletters and bulletins, American Red Cross publications, her diary, a book written by Bowman, photograph albums, and ephemera.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection relates to Hazel Louis Bowman who worked for the Signal Corps and lived in India with the American Red Cross for two years.  Bowman's collection contains six full boxes, one oversize box, a phono records box, and two photograph boxes. Four of the boxes include letters written to and from Hazel to her parents, family, neighbors, and friends. The collection also contains an oral history transcript, newsletters and bulletins, American Red Cross publications, her diary, a book written by Bowman, photograph albums, and ephemera."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["American Red Cross","United States. Army. Signal Corps","Florida State College for Women","United States. Naval Reserve. Women's Reserve","United States. Army. Signal Corps","Elizabeth, Queen of Great Britain, II, 1926-","Eichenberg, Florence R.","Sloat, Eunice Claire Bowman, 1921-2015"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","American Red Cross","United States. Army. Signal Corps","Florida State College for Women","United States. Naval Reserve. Women's Reserve","Hazel Louis Bowman, 1917-2009","Eichenberg, Florence R.","Elizabeth, Queen of Great Britain, II, 1926-","Sloat, Eunice Claire Bowman, 1921-2015"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","American Red Cross","United States. Army. Signal Corps","Florida State College for Women","United States. Naval Reserve. Women's Reserve"],"persname_ssim":["Hazel Louis Bowman, 1917-2009","Eichenberg, Florence R.","Elizabeth, Queen of Great Britain, II, 1926-","Sloat, Eunice Claire Bowman, 1921-2015"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":251,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857711875260416,"_root_":"1e0ef7bc41c6bc817265365c","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:02:29.462Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/1e0ef7bc41c6bc817265365c_aspace_e0b1079a531e53f800aa672011abf582"}},{"id":"32624cc4aca89137e46769fb_aspace_e2286d424010da7907f902af1e702f23","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Oral History Transcript and Audio Cassette Tape, 1919-2002","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/32624cc4aca89137e46769fb_aspace_e2286d424010da7907f902af1e702f23#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_e2286d424010da7907f902af1e702f23","ref_ssm":["aspace_e2286d424010da7907f902af1e702f23","aspace_e2286d424010da7907f902af1e702f23"],"id":"32624cc4aca89137e46769fb_aspace_e2286d424010da7907f902af1e702f23","title_filing_ssi":"Oral History Transcript and Audio Cassette Tape","title_ssm":["Oral History Transcript and Audio Cassette Tape"],"title_tesim":["Oral History Transcript and Audio Cassette Tape"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1919-2002"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1919-2002"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Oral History Transcript and Audio Cassette Tape, 1919-2002"],"text":["Oral History Transcript and Audio Cassette Tape, 1919-2002","Alvin H. Brown collection, 1919-2002, Date acquired","/repositories/10/archival_objects/179005","Brown (Alvin H.), 1919-","English","Single Folder Collections - 2003 Box 1 (03.0001-03.0029)","folder 03.0107-Folder 1"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["32624cc4aca89137e46769fb"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Alvin H. Brown collection, 1919-2002, Date acquired"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Alvin H. Brown collection, 1919-2002, Date acquired"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/10/archival_objects/179005"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Alvin H. Brown collection, 1919-2002, Date acquired"],"creator_ssim":["Brown (Alvin H.), 1919-"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":1,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"date_range_isim":[1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002],"names_ssim":["Brown (Alvin H.), 1919-"],"persname_ssim":["Brown (Alvin H.), 1919-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"containers_ssim":["Single Folder Collections - 2003 Box 1 (03.0001-03.0029)","folder 03.0107-Folder 1"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","_nest_parent_":"32624cc4aca89137e46769fb","_root_":"32624cc4aca89137e46769fb","_version_":1870857435989671936,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:58:06.361Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"32624cc4aca89137e46769fb","title_filing_ssi":"Brown, Alvin collection","title_ssm":["Alvin H. Brown collection"],"title_tesim":["Alvin H. Brown collection"],"ead_ssi":"32624cc4aca89137e46769fb","unitdate_ssm":["1919-2002","Date acquired"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1919-2002"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["03.0107","/repositories/10/resources/1455"],"text":["03.0107","/repositories/10/resources/1455","Alvin H. Brown collection, 1919-2002, Date acquired","Atlanta (Ga.)","Orlando (Fla.)--History.","United States. Army Air Forces. Bomb Group (H), 95th","World War, 1939-1945--Great Britain","Florida State University History","Tallahassee (Fla.)","2003 FSU/WW2 Institute -Reichelt Oral History Program","This collection is open to all researchers.","Alvin Brown was born in Atlanta, Georgia on August 15, 1919. After finishing high school in 1939, he decided to join the U.S. Army Air Corps. He enlisted in August of 1940. In the interview, Brown shares the story of his military training, and how he came to be a B-17 bomber pilot in World War II. He states that he was assigned to the 8th Air Force, 95th Bomber Group which was stationed about three hours outside of London, England. Brown talks about the B-17 missions that he flew over Germany and France. He says that he flew the bombing missions over Berlin several times. Once he completed his ten missions, he was sent back stateside to Pine Castle Air Force Base, now known as Orlando Municipal Airport. \n \nWhile assigned to this B-17 group, he was an engineering officer. Because he had a newborn son, he chose to be discharged from the Air Corps in the summer of 1945. Brown and his family moved to Atlanta, where he and his brother resumed a construction business. He left Atlanta toward the end of 1945 to move to Orlando and become a private flight instructor. Because private flight lessons were going to be phased out at this location, Brown and his wife decided to move to Tallahassee in January of 1948, so that he could attend college under the G.I. Bill. Brown finished his Baccalaureate degree with a major in Political Science. Brown discusses student life and social life as a married veteran at the newly coeducational FSU. He nearly completed his Master's degree before being called up for the Korean conflict. He served in Korea for eighteen months and then moved back to Atlanta, where he eventually went into business for himself.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","Alvin H. Brown Collection (AFC/2001/001/48222), Veterans History Project, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.","This collection relates to Alvin H. Brown who served as a B-17 pilot assigned to the 8th Air Force, 95th Bomber Group flying missions over France and Germany from England ending in the summer of 1945. \nThe collection includes an audio tape recording interview and accompanying transcript.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Brown (Alvin H.), 1919-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["03.0107","/repositories/10/resources/1455"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1919-2002, Date acquired"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alvin H. Brown collection, 1919-2002, Date acquired"],"collection_title_tesim":["Alvin H. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Army Air Forces. Bomb Group (H), 95th","World War, 1939-1945--Great Britain","Florida State University History","Tallahassee (Fla.)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Army Air Forces. 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After finishing high school in 1939, he decided to join the U.S. Army Air Corps. He enlisted in August of 1940. In the interview, Brown shares the story of his military training, and how he came to be a B-17 bomber pilot in World War II. He states that he was assigned to the 8th Air Force, 95th Bomber Group which was stationed about three hours outside of London, England. Brown talks about the B-17 missions that he flew over Germany and France. He says that he flew the bombing missions over Berlin several times. Once he completed his ten missions, he was sent back stateside to Pine Castle Air Force Base, now known as Orlando Municipal Airport. \n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nWhile assigned to this B-17 group, he was an engineering officer. Because he had a newborn son, he chose to be discharged from the Air Corps in the summer of 1945. Brown and his family moved to Atlanta, where he and his brother resumed a construction business. He left Atlanta toward the end of 1945 to move to Orlando and become a private flight instructor. Because private flight lessons were going to be phased out at this location, Brown and his wife decided to move to Tallahassee in January of 1948, so that he could attend college under the G.I. Bill. Brown finished his Baccalaureate degree with a major in Political Science. Brown discusses student life and social life as a married veteran at the newly coeducational FSU. He nearly completed his Master's degree before being called up for the Korean conflict. He served in Korea for eighteen months and then moved back to Atlanta, where he eventually went into business for himself.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Alvin Brown was born in Atlanta, Georgia on August 15, 1919. After finishing high school in 1939, he decided to join the U.S. Army Air Corps. He enlisted in August of 1940. In the interview, Brown shares the story of his military training, and how he came to be a B-17 bomber pilot in World War II. He states that he was assigned to the 8th Air Force, 95th Bomber Group which was stationed about three hours outside of London, England. Brown talks about the B-17 missions that he flew over Germany and France. He says that he flew the bombing missions over Berlin several times. Once he completed his ten missions, he was sent back stateside to Pine Castle Air Force Base, now known as Orlando Municipal Airport. \n \nWhile assigned to this B-17 group, he was an engineering officer. Because he had a newborn son, he chose to be discharged from the Air Corps in the summer of 1945. Brown and his family moved to Atlanta, where he and his brother resumed a construction business. He left Atlanta toward the end of 1945 to move to Orlando and become a private flight instructor. Because private flight lessons were going to be phased out at this location, Brown and his wife decided to move to Tallahassee in January of 1948, so that he could attend college under the G.I. Bill. Brown finished his Baccalaureate degree with a major in Political Science. Brown discusses student life and social life as a married veteran at the newly coeducational FSU. He nearly completed his Master's degree before being called up for the Korean conflict. He served in Korea for eighteen months and then moved back to Atlanta, where he eventually went into business for himself."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Alvin H. Brown collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_03_0107.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Alvin H. Brown collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_03_0107."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlvin H. Brown Collection (AFC/2001/001/48222), Veterans History Project, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Alvin H. Brown Collection (AFC/2001/001/48222), Veterans History Project, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to Alvin H. Brown who served as a B-17 pilot assigned to the 8th Air Force, 95th Bomber Group flying missions over France and Germany from England ending in the summer of 1945. \nThe collection includes an audio tape recording interview and accompanying transcript.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection relates to Alvin H. Brown who served as a B-17 pilot assigned to the 8th Air Force, 95th Bomber Group flying missions over France and Germany from England ending in the summer of 1945. \nThe collection includes an audio tape recording interview and accompanying transcript."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. 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Knap papers, 1939-2002, Date acquired: 12/11/2002, bulk 1939-1945","Holocaust survivors","World War, 1939-1945--Poland","Piotrków Trybunalski (Poland)","Concentration camp inmates--Selection process","World War, 1939-1945--Food supply","Forced labor--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons","World War, 1939-1945--Displaced persons","Typhus fever","Częstochowa (Poland)","Gross-Rosen (Concentration camp)","Leipzig (Germany)","Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","World War, 1939-1945--Underground movements","This collection is open to all researchers.","Sylwester B. Knap was born on January 1, 1929 in Piotrków Trybunalski, Poland. Once World War II began, his mother took the family to Czestochowa, Poland where they were detained and deported to Leipzig, Germany. His father was sent to Buchenwald Concentration Camp,  and he was taken to the Gross-Rosen Concentration Camp. 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Knap on November 29, 2002 in Panama City, Florida."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Holocaust survivors","World War, 1939-1945--Poland","Piotrków Trybunalski (Poland)","Concentration camp inmates--Selection process","World War, 1939-1945--Food supply","Forced labor--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons","World War, 1939-1945--Displaced persons","Typhus fever","Częstochowa (Poland)","Gross-Rosen (Concentration camp)","Leipzig (Germany)","Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","World War, 1939-1945--Underground movements"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Holocaust survivors","World War, 1939-1945--Poland","Piotrków Trybunalski (Poland)","Concentration camp inmates--Selection process","World War, 1939-1945--Food supply","Forced labor--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons","World War, 1939-1945--Displaced persons","Typhus fever","Częstochowa (Poland)","Gross-Rosen (Concentration camp)","Leipzig (Germany)","Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","World War, 1939-1945--Underground movements"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSylwester B. Knap was born on January 1, 1929 in Piotrk\u0026#xF3;w Trybunalski, Poland. Once World War II began, his mother took the family to Czestochowa, Poland where they were detained and deported to Leipzig, Germany. His father was sent to Buchenwald Concentration Camp,\u0026#xA0; and he was taken to the Gross-Rosen Concentration Camp. With the advance of the Allies, he was sent to Litomerice in Czechoslovakia where he worked in the mines underground. He was liberated by the Russians and was wounded by accident. Once he left the hospital,\u0026#xA0; he began searching for his family, he found his brother in an orphanage and his father who survived Buchenwald. He passed away on December 16, 2018.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Sylwester B. Knap was born on January 1, 1929 in Piotrków Trybunalski, Poland. Once World War II began, his mother took the family to Czestochowa, Poland where they were detained and deported to Leipzig, Germany. His father was sent to Buchenwald Concentration Camp,  and he was taken to the Gross-Rosen Concentration Camp. With the advance of the Allies, he was sent to Litomerice in Czechoslovakia where he worked in the mines underground. He was liberated by the Russians and was wounded by accident. Once he left the hospital,  he began searching for his family, he found his brother in an orphanage and his father who survived Buchenwald. He passed away on December 16, 2018."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Sylwester B. Knap papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_02_0507\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_02_0507\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Sylwester B. Knap papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_02_0507 ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Sylwester B. Knap papers contain an oral history transcript and a political prisoner certificate. Knap's oral history focuses on his childhood during the time World War II began in Europe which includes attempting to find refuge in Czestochowa, his experiences in the Gross-Rosen concentration camp, forced labor, mistreatment, camp selections, contracting Typhus, liberation, becoming wounded, finding his family after the war, his uncles involvement in the resistance movement, and his feelings toward talking about the war.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Sylwester B. Knap papers contain an oral history transcript and a political prisoner certificate. Knap's oral history focuses on his childhood during the time World War II began in Europe which includes attempting to find refuge in Czestochowa, his experiences in the Gross-Rosen concentration camp, forced labor, mistreatment, camp selections, contracting Typhus, liberation, becoming wounded, finding his family after the war, his uncles involvement in the resistance movement, and his feelings toward talking about the war."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Knap, Sylwester B., 1929-2018"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Knap, Sylwester B., 1929-2018"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"58af8ae40e400e68e16b655e","timestamp":"2026-07-11T06:33:21.315Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/58af8ae40e400e68e16b655e_aspace_208492"}},{"id":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b_aspace_5713","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Orange County, 1877-2007","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b_aspace_5713#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_5713","ref_ssm":["aspace_5713","aspace_5713"],"id":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b_aspace_5713","title_filing_ssi":"Orange County","title_ssm":["Orange County"],"title_tesim":["Orange County"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1877-2007"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1877-2007"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Orange County, 1877-2007"],"text":["Orange County, 1877-2007","Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007","Geographic Files, circa 1813-2007","Central Florida, 1887-2007","Box 1, Folder 5-6;  Box 27, Folder 2","/repositories/4/archival_objects/12892","box 1","folder 5-6","box 27","folder 2"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b","a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b_aspace_5649","a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b_aspace_5650"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007","Geographic Files, circa 1813-2007","Central Florida, 1887-2007"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007","Geographic Files, circa 1813-2007","Central Florida, 1887-2007"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Box 1, Folder 5-6;  Box 27, Folder 2","/repositories/4/archival_objects/12892"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":20,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":56,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 5-6","box 27","folder 2"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#4","_nest_parent_":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b_aspace_5650","_root_":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b","_version_":1876384024848498688,"timestamp":"2026-09-15T08:00:52.198Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b","title_ssm":["Florida Ephemera collection"],"title_tesim":["Florida Ephemera collection"],"ead_ssi":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b","unitdate_ssm":["circa 1813-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1813-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.032","/repositories/4/resources/60"],"text":["SC.032","/repositories/4/resources/60","Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007","Florida","Florida -- Politics and government","Orlando (Fla.)","Agriculture -- Florida","Business -- Florida","Gardening -- Florida","Parks -- Florida","Tourism","The entire collection is open for research.","The collection is divided into three series, Geographic Files, Artifacts and Subject Files. Geographic Files are arranged in three subseries, Central, North and South Florida, with Central Florida organized alphabetically by county. General information about a region begins each subseries, followed by cities and counties that have a high volume of information. Subject Files are arranged alphabetically.","Thomas and Georgine Mickler ran a small publishing company, Mickler House, and a thriving mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, out of their Chuluota home for almost 40 years. The Mickler's focused on tracing out-of-print publications about Florida and ultimately collected more than 40,000 books and other historical pieces of paper memorabilia that filled their home. Thomas Mickler was a native Floridian but Georgine was born in Chicago. She moved to Orlando in 1961, and they married the following year. Both of them lived until they were 84 years old; Thomas died in 1997 and Georgine died a year later.","Collection processed by Jessica Achberger; finding aid prepared by Jessica Achberger and Jeffrey Baumiller.","This collection was processed by both geographic area and subject matter. Materials related to a specific location within Florida were divided out, while materials related to Florida as a whole were separated into specific subject matter. All materials are foldered, with special attention being paid to newspaper clippings and delicate manuscript materials. Sheets of acid free paper were put between clippings, and some materials have been sleeved for preservation.","Other materials collected by the Micklers are held in the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections and University Archives, and other collections provide information about Florida. For a complete list of collections please consult the  Special Collections \u0026 University Archives  website.","The Florida Ephemera Collection consists of materials about or produced in Florida collected by Thomas and Georgine Mickler through their mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, as well as additional purchases made by the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections. These materials are all related in some way to Florida, either geographically or through the subject matter.","\nSeries I: Geographic Files, circa 1813-2007 contain tourism brochures, information on local historical societies, local business advertisements and newspaper clippings related to the different geographic areas of Florida, loosely divided into Central, North and South Florida. Some information may also be found in a Subject file; however, generally the Subject Files consist of information about Florida as a whole.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1831-2005 consist of booklets and brochures, newspaper and journal articles, business cards and advertisements, and periodicals related to Florida, arranged by subject alphabetically. Topics include Agricultural Literature, Arts and Humanities, Gardening Literature, History, Politics and Government, Real Estate and Development, State Parks and Historical Markers, Tourism, and Wildlife.","Series III: Artifacts, Undated, 1971, contains larger items that pertain to geographical and subject files \nconcerning Florida. Included thus far are a cork mat depicting Bok Tower and a bottle commemorating \nthe Apollo 14 mission.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Florida Ephemera Collection is a collection of brochures, advertisements and news clippings documenting the history of Florida. Although the collection includes information about Florida as a whole, it focuses on the Central Florida area, and Orlando in particular. The collection contains information about most aspects of life in Florida including business and industry, real estate and development, tourism and wildlife.","UCF Special Collections","Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.032","/repositories/4/resources/60"],"normalized_date_ssm":["circa 1813-2007"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Florida","Florida -- Politics and government","Orlando (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Florida","Florida -- Politics and government","Orlando (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"creator_ssim":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"creators_ssim":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"places_ssim":["Florida","Florida -- Politics and government","Orlando (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The ephemera was mostly collected by Thomas and Georgine Mickler of Micklers Antiquarian Books. These materials were purchased by the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives in 1999 (CFM1999_06). Ephemera from a variety of sources will continue to be purchased to create a collection relevant to Florida's history."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Agriculture -- Florida","Business -- Florida","Gardening -- Florida","Parks -- Florida","Tourism"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Agriculture -- Florida","Business -- Florida","Gardening -- Florida","Parks -- Florida","Tourism"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13 Linear Feet 26 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["13 Linear Feet 26 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"date_range_isim":[1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into three series, Geographic Files, Artifacts and Subject Files. Geographic Files are arranged in three subseries, Central, North and South Florida, with Central Florida organized alphabetically by county. General information about a region begins each subseries, followed by cities and counties that have a high volume of information. Subject Files are arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into three series, Geographic Files, Artifacts and Subject Files. Geographic Files are arranged in three subseries, Central, North and South Florida, with Central Florida organized alphabetically by county. General information about a region begins each subseries, followed by cities and counties that have a high volume of information. Subject Files are arranged alphabetically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas and Georgine Mickler ran a small publishing company, Mickler House, and a thriving mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, out of their Chuluota home for almost 40 years. The Mickler's focused on tracing out-of-print publications about Florida and ultimately collected more than 40,000 books and other historical pieces of paper memorabilia that filled their home. Thomas Mickler was a native Floridian but Georgine was born in Chicago. She moved to Orlando in 1961, and they married the following year. Both of them lived until they were 84 years old; Thomas died in 1997 and Georgine died a year later.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas and Georgine Mickler ran a small publishing company, Mickler House, and a thriving mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, out of their Chuluota home for almost 40 years. The Mickler's focused on tracing out-of-print publications about Florida and ultimately collected more than 40,000 books and other historical pieces of paper memorabilia that filled their home. Thomas Mickler was a native Floridian but Georgine was born in Chicago. She moved to Orlando in 1961, and they married the following year. Both of them lived until they were 84 years old; Thomas died in 1997 and Georgine died a year later."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlorida Ephemera Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Florida Ephemera Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Jessica Achberger; finding aid prepared by Jessica Achberger and Jeffrey Baumiller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection was processed by both geographic area and subject matter. Materials related to a specific location within Florida were divided out, while materials related to Florida as a whole were separated into specific subject matter. All materials are foldered, with special attention being paid to newspaper clippings and delicate manuscript materials. Sheets of acid free paper were put between clippings, and some materials have been sleeved for preservation.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Jessica Achberger; finding aid prepared by Jessica Achberger and Jeffrey Baumiller.","This collection was processed by both geographic area and subject matter. Materials related to a specific location within Florida were divided out, while materials related to Florida as a whole were separated into specific subject matter. All materials are foldered, with special attention being paid to newspaper clippings and delicate manuscript materials. Sheets of acid free paper were put between clippings, and some materials have been sleeved for preservation."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther materials collected by the Micklers are held in the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections and University Archives, and other collections provide information about Florida. For a complete list of collections please consult the \u003cextref href=\"http://library.ucf.edu/about/departments/special-collections-university-archives/\"\u003eSpecial Collections \u0026amp; University Archives\u003c/extref\u003e website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Other materials collected by the Micklers are held in the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections and University Archives, and other collections provide information about Florida. For a complete list of collections please consult the  Special Collections \u0026 University Archives  website."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida Ephemera Collection consists of materials about or produced in Florida collected by Thomas and Georgine Mickler through their mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, as well as additional purchases made by the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections. These materials are all related in some way to Florida, either geographically or through the subject matter.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I: Geographic Files, circa 1813-2007 contain tourism brochures, information on local historical societies, local business advertisements and newspaper clippings related to the different geographic areas of Florida, loosely divided into Central, North and South Florida. Some information may also be found in a Subject file; however, generally the Subject Files consist of information about Florida as a whole.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1831-2005 consist of booklets and brochures, newspaper and journal articles, business cards and advertisements, and periodicals related to Florida, arranged by subject alphabetically. Topics include Agricultural Literature, Arts and Humanities, Gardening Literature, History, Politics and Government, Real Estate and Development, State Parks and Historical Markers, Tourism, and Wildlife.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Artifacts, Undated, 1971, contains larger items that pertain to geographical and subject files \nconcerning Florida. Included thus far are a cork mat depicting Bok Tower and a bottle commemorating \nthe Apollo 14 mission.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Florida Ephemera Collection consists of materials about or produced in Florida collected by Thomas and Georgine Mickler through their mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, as well as additional purchases made by the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections. These materials are all related in some way to Florida, either geographically or through the subject matter.","\nSeries I: Geographic Files, circa 1813-2007 contain tourism brochures, information on local historical societies, local business advertisements and newspaper clippings related to the different geographic areas of Florida, loosely divided into Central, North and South Florida. Some information may also be found in a Subject file; however, generally the Subject Files consist of information about Florida as a whole.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1831-2005 consist of booklets and brochures, newspaper and journal articles, business cards and advertisements, and periodicals related to Florida, arranged by subject alphabetically. Topics include Agricultural Literature, Arts and Humanities, Gardening Literature, History, Politics and Government, Real Estate and Development, State Parks and Historical Markers, Tourism, and Wildlife.","Series III: Artifacts, Undated, 1971, contains larger items that pertain to geographical and subject files \nconcerning Florida. Included thus far are a cork mat depicting Bok Tower and a bottle commemorating \nthe Apollo 14 mission."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_64c3d62675ae88c59d40c8d1db049bf2\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Florida Ephemera Collection is a collection of brochures, advertisements and news clippings documenting the history of Florida. Although the collection includes information about Florida as a whole, it focuses on the Central Florida area, and Orlando in particular. 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