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Our priorities are winning economic equality and securing it with an amendment to the U.S. Constitution that will guarantee equal rights for women; championing abortion rights, reproductive freedom and other women's health issues; opposing racism; fighting bigotry against the LGBTQIA community; and ending violence against women\" (https://now.org/).","Collection consists of two series reflecting two seperate accessions. The first accession series: general organizational records, legal and social advocacy, programs and public events, and other NOW chapters and affiliates. Second accession series includes: general organization records, electoral advocacy, and legal and social advocacy. ","\nThe general organizational records, advocacy files, agendas, meeting minutes, clippings, and program files illustrate the local NOW chapter's involvement in a variety of issues. 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Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"date_range_isim":[1999],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy of the book's first chapter written by Fred Rochlin, published by Harper Collins in 1999.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Photocopy of the book's first chapter written by Fred Rochlin, published by Harper Collins in 1999."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#1","_nest_parent_":"fd587b31c24e83b44fd6f735_aspace_208766","_root_":"fd587b31c24e83b44fd6f735","timestamp":"2026-04-21T11:44:56.762Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"fd587b31c24e83b44fd6f735","title_filing_ssi":"Ivy, Edwin papers","title_ssm":["Edwin Ivy papers"],"title_tesim":["Edwin Ivy papers"],"ead_ssi":"fd587b31c24e83b44fd6f735","unitdate_ssm":["1941-2000","1941-1946","Date acquired: 10/16/2002"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1941-1946"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-2000"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 10/16/2002"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["00.0725","/repositories/10/resources/404"],"text":["00.0725","/repositories/10/resources/404","Edwin Ivy papers, 1941-2000, Date acquired: 10/16/2002, bulk 1941-1946","Ploiești (Romania)","Lyon (France)","Vienna (Austria)","Waco (Tex.)","Żagań (Poland)","B-24 (Bomber)","Flight schools--United States.","World War, 1939-1945--Aerial operations, American","World War, 1939-1945--France","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons, American","Prisoners of war--Germany--History--20th century","World War, 1939-1945--Food supply","Reims (France)","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Nuremberg","World War, 1939-1945--Austria","Fort Hood (Tex.)","Kelly Field (Tex.)","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Italy","United States. Army Air Forces. 385th Bombardment Group (H)","Prisoners of war--United States--History--20th century","This collection is open to all researchers.","Edwin Ivy was born in Waco, Texas on July 4, 1918, and grew up there. At the time of Pearl Harbor, Ivy was working for the War Department constructing Fort Hood in Killeen, Texas. As the war began he wanted to pilot planes and in preparation studied at Kelly Field in San Antonio. Unfortunately it did not work out so he turned to navigation instead. In 1943 he graduated from navigation school as a Second Lieutenant. Following graduation Ivy became a flight instructor at Kirkland Field in New Mexico but he wanted more. So he traveled to Lincoln, Nebraska for combat training with the 485th Heavy Bombardment Group and 831st Squadron in the Army Air Force. In April 1943 he and his unit traveled to Tunis, Tunisia before heading to Italy. He traveled throughout Italy on various missions before leaving to Lyon, France. After Lyon, he dropped bombs near the Ploesti oil fields in Romania (possibly Operation Tidal Wave; the time period and location matches up but Ivy does not specify any operation name).","On May 29, 1944, Ivy was over Vienna, Austria when his plane was shot down into enemy territory. Ivy and all his crew members safely parachuted out of the bailing aircraft and onto the soil. They surrendered to the Germans who took them to Stalag Luft III. He stayed there until December 1944 and then marched to Nuremberg and Moosberg, Germany where he was liberated in early May 1945. Once Ivy was liberated he stayed in Reims, France and returned to the United States at the end of 1945. A few months later he was discharged and worked for Charles Scribner's book publishing company in advertising and public relations in New York. He met his future wife there and later worked at Universal Atlas Cement Company.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","The Edwin Ivy papers illustrate 2nd Lieutenant Ivy's service in the Army Air Corps in the 485th Heavy Bombardment Group, 831st Squadron, from 1942-1945 in Italy, France, and Austria where he was shot down and became a prisoner of war in Stalag Luft III. Ivy's oral history encompasses the majority of his collection and provides detail of his military training, time spent in the Army Air Corps, as a prisoner of war, and being discharged. His papers also include the first chapter of  Old Man in a Baseball Cap  by Fred Rochlin. The chapter describes the significance of remembering the past and passing down experiences to others.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Stalag Luft III","International Committee of the Red Cross. 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Army Air Forces. 385th Bombardment Group (H)","Prisoners of war--United States--History--20th century"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2002],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdwin Ivy was born in Waco, Texas on July 4, 1918, and grew up there. At the time of Pearl Harbor, Ivy was working for the War Department constructing Fort Hood in Killeen, Texas. 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Ivy and all his crew members safely parachuted out of the bailing aircraft and onto the soil. They surrendered to the Germans who took them to Stalag Luft III. He stayed there until December 1944 and then marched to Nuremberg and Moosberg, Germany where he was liberated in early May 1945. Once Ivy was liberated he stayed in Reims, France and returned to the United States at the end of 1945. A few months later he was discharged and worked for Charles Scribner's book publishing company in advertising and public relations in New York. He met his future wife there and later worked at Universal Atlas Cement Company.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Edwin Ivy was born in Waco, Texas on July 4, 1918, and grew up there. At the time of Pearl Harbor, Ivy was working for the War Department constructing Fort Hood in Killeen, Texas. 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Ivy and all his crew members safely parachuted out of the bailing aircraft and onto the soil. They surrendered to the Germans who took them to Stalag Luft III. He stayed there until December 1944 and then marched to Nuremberg and Moosberg, Germany where he was liberated in early May 1945. Once Ivy was liberated he stayed in Reims, France and returned to the United States at the end of 1945. A few months later he was discharged and worked for Charles Scribner's book publishing company in advertising and public relations in New York. He met his future wife there and later worked at Universal Atlas Cement Company."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Edwin Ivy Papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_00_0725\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_00_0725\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Edwin Ivy Papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_00_0725 ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Edwin Ivy papers illustrate 2nd Lieutenant Ivy's service in the Army Air Corps in the 485th Heavy Bombardment Group, 831st Squadron, from 1942-1945 in Italy, France, and Austria where he was shot down and became a prisoner of war in Stalag Luft III. Ivy's oral history encompasses the majority of his collection and provides detail of his military training, time spent in the Army Air Corps, as a prisoner of war, and being discharged. His papers also include the first chapter of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eOld Man in a Baseball Cap \u003c/emph\u003eby Fred Rochlin. The chapter describes the significance of remembering the past and passing down experiences to others.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Edwin Ivy papers illustrate 2nd Lieutenant Ivy's service in the Army Air Corps in the 485th Heavy Bombardment Group, 831st Squadron, from 1942-1945 in Italy, France, and Austria where he was shot down and became a prisoner of war in Stalag Luft III. Ivy's oral history encompasses the majority of his collection and provides detail of his military training, time spent in the Army Air Corps, as a prisoner of war, and being discharged. His papers also include the first chapter of  Old Man in a Baseball Cap  by Fred Rochlin. The chapter describes the significance of remembering the past and passing down experiences to others."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["Stalag Luft III","International Committee of the Red Cross. Central Agency for Prisoners of War"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Stalag Luft III","International Committee of the Red Cross. Central Agency for Prisoners of War","Ivy, Edwin, 1918-"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Stalag Luft III","International Committee of the Red Cross. 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The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 1"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVarious documents including letters, personal notes, official chapter bylaws, and member notices. 1 photograph is included of Pinellas NOW members.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Various documents including letters, personal notes, official chapter bylaws, and member notices. 1 photograph is included of Pinellas NOW members."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c2c880580610829785be106ecbc9ff3c\"\u003eCollection of files pertaining to the Pinellas National Organization of Women (NOW), including descriptions of positions, chapter bylaws, credential forms, and a list of committee positions and duties.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collection of files pertaining to the Pinellas National Organization of Women (NOW), including descriptions of positions, chapter bylaws, credential forms, and a list of committee positions and duties."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0","_nest_parent_":"25086f63d8e4c420b97444e6_aspace_ad24ff185a5875048cd29f973a5a02f8","_root_":"25086f63d8e4c420b97444e6","_version_":1879830485534769152,"timestamp":"2026-10-23T09:00:53.251Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"25086f63d8e4c420b97444e6","title_ssm":["Pinellas County National Organization for Women (NOW) papers"],"title_tesim":["Pinellas County National Organization for Women (NOW) papers"],"ead_ssi":"25086f63d8e4c420b97444e6","unitdate_ssm":["1970s-2000s"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1970s-2000s"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SP-MS-2003-004","/repositories/3/resources/702"],"text":["SP-MS-2003-004","/repositories/3/resources/702","Pinellas County National Organization for Women (NOW) papers, bulk 1970s-2000s","Pinellas County (Fla.)","Women","Feminism","LGBTQ+ advocacy","African Americans -- Civil Rights -- Florida","Women's rights","Reproductive rights","Social justice","Political advocacy","None.","National Organization of Women is a \"multi-issue, multi-strategy organization that takes a holistic approach to women's rights. Our priorities are winning economic equality and securing it with an amendment to the U.S. Constitution that will guarantee equal rights for women; championing abortion rights, reproductive freedom and other women's health issues; opposing racism; fighting bigotry against the LGBTQIA community; and ending violence against women\" (https://now.org/).","Collection consists of two series reflecting two seperate accessions. The first accession series: general organizational records, legal and social advocacy, programs and public events, and other NOW chapters and affiliates. Second accession series includes: general organization records, electoral advocacy, and legal and social advocacy. ","\nThe general organizational records, advocacy files, agendas, meeting minutes, clippings, and program files illustrate the local NOW chapter's involvement in a variety of issues. Issues include advocacy for reproductive rights and criminal justice reform, preventing sexual harassment and violence towards women, and supporting the passage of the proposed Equal Rights Amendment. Materials date from the late 1970s through the late 1990s.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","Collection includes research and subject files from the leadership of Pinellas County's National Organization of Women chapter.","USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","National Organization for Women ","Oestreich, Sandy ","Hainisch, May","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SP-MS-2003-004","/repositories/3/resources/702"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1970s-2000s"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Pinellas County National Organization for Women (NOW) papers, bulk 1970s-2000s"],"collection_title_tesim":["Pinellas County National Organization for Women (NOW) papers, bulk 1970s-2000s"],"collection_ssim":["Pinellas County National Organization for Women (NOW) papers, bulk 1970s-2000s"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Pinellas County (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Pinellas County (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Oestreich, Sandy ","Hainisch, May"],"creator_ssim":["Oestreich, Sandy ","Hainisch, May"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Oestreich, Sandy ","Hainisch, May"],"creators_ssim":["Oestreich, Sandy ","Hainisch, May"],"places_ssim":["Pinellas County (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Sandy Oestreich and May Hainisch, two longstanding members of the Pinellas County Chapter of the National Organization for Women (NOW), donated a variety of research and subject files from their leadership of the Pinellas NOW chapter to the Special Collections and Archives."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women","Feminism","LGBTQ+ advocacy","African Americans -- Civil Rights -- Florida","Women's rights","Reproductive rights","Social justice","Political advocacy"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women","Feminism","LGBTQ+ advocacy","African Americans -- Civil Rights -- Florida","Women's rights","Reproductive rights","Social justice","Political advocacy"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["9 boxes"],"physfacet_tesim":["8 document boxes and 1 oversized box"],"date_range_isim":[1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["None."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNational Organization of Women is a \"multi-issue, multi-strategy organization that takes a holistic approach to women's rights. Our priorities are winning economic equality and securing it with an amendment to the U.S. Constitution that will guarantee equal rights for women; championing abortion rights, reproductive freedom and other women's health issues; opposing racism; fighting bigotry against the LGBTQIA community; and ending violence against women\" (https://now.org/).\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["National Organization of Women is a \"multi-issue, multi-strategy organization that takes a holistic approach to women's rights. Our priorities are winning economic equality and securing it with an amendment to the U.S. Constitution that will guarantee equal rights for women; championing abortion rights, reproductive freedom and other women's health issues; opposing racism; fighting bigotry against the LGBTQIA community; and ending violence against women\" (https://now.org/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePinellas County Chapter Papers, National Organization for Women (NOW) 1973-2004, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Pinellas County Chapter Papers, National Organization for Women (NOW) 1973-2004, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection consists of two series reflecting two seperate accessions. The first accession series: general organizational records, legal and social advocacy, programs and public events, and other NOW chapters and affiliates. Second accession series includes: general organization records, electoral advocacy, and legal and social advocacy. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe general organizational records, advocacy files, agendas, meeting minutes, clippings, and program files illustrate the local NOW chapter's involvement in a variety of issues. Issues include advocacy for reproductive rights and criminal justice reform, preventing sexual harassment and violence towards women, and supporting the passage of the proposed Equal Rights Amendment. Materials date from the late 1970s through the late 1990s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection consists of two series reflecting two seperate accessions. The first accession series: general organizational records, legal and social advocacy, programs and public events, and other NOW chapters and affiliates. Second accession series includes: general organization records, electoral advocacy, and legal and social advocacy. ","\nThe general organizational records, advocacy files, agendas, meeting minutes, clippings, and program files illustrate the local NOW chapter's involvement in a variety of issues. Issues include advocacy for reproductive rights and criminal justice reform, preventing sexual harassment and violence towards women, and supporting the passage of the proposed Equal Rights Amendment. Materials date from the late 1970s through the late 1990s."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_def8b7460025f0ea38229646102c27ec\"\u003eCollection includes research and subject files from the leadership of Pinellas County's National Organization of Women chapter.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collection includes research and subject files from the leadership of Pinellas County's National Organization of Women chapter."],"names_coll_ssim":["National Organization for Women ","Oestreich, Sandy ","Hainisch, May"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","National Organization for Women ","Oestreich, Sandy ","Hainisch, May"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","National Organization for Women "],"persname_ssim":["Oestreich, Sandy ","Hainisch, May"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":84,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1879830485534769152,"_root_":"25086f63d8e4c420b97444e6","timestamp":"2026-10-23T09:00:53.251Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/25086f63d8e4c420b97444e6_aspace_e7a92a0ce428bd5e9cd0c503587ab494"}},{"id":"9f3fcc786e2e9d0bddce4cbc_aspace_79b4b6b86092034f4e3318140cf1edf4","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Charles and Florence Marriage Related Papers, 1945-2005","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/9f3fcc786e2e9d0bddce4cbc_aspace_79b4b6b86092034f4e3318140cf1edf4#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains Charles and Florence Gentges' marriage certificate, photo, and a newspaper clipping of their 60th anniversary. This folder also contains a newspaper article written by Mary Gentges (Florence and Charles' daughter) regarding their sixtieth wedding anniversary. This was published in 'The Smoke Signal' in Wamego, Kansas in 2013.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/9f3fcc786e2e9d0bddce4cbc_aspace_79b4b6b86092034f4e3318140cf1edf4#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_79b4b6b86092034f4e3318140cf1edf4","ref_ssm":["aspace_79b4b6b86092034f4e3318140cf1edf4","aspace_79b4b6b86092034f4e3318140cf1edf4"],"id":"9f3fcc786e2e9d0bddce4cbc_aspace_79b4b6b86092034f4e3318140cf1edf4","title_filing_ssi":"Charles and Florence Marriage Related Papers","title_ssm":["Charles and Florence Marriage Related Papers"],"title_tesim":["Charles and Florence Marriage Related Papers"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1945-2005"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1945-2005"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles and Florence Marriage Related Papers, 1945-2005"],"text":["Charles and Florence Marriage Related Papers, 1945-2005","Gentges Family collection, 1937-2018, Date accessioned: 2018-05-07","013","/repositories/10/archival_objects/179235","18.0014 - Box 12","folder 013","This folder contains Charles and Florence Gentges' marriage certificate, photo, and a newspaper clipping of their 60th anniversary. This folder also contains a newspaper article written by Mary Gentges (Florence and Charles' daughter) regarding their sixtieth wedding anniversary. This was published in 'The Smoke Signal' in Wamego, Kansas in 2013."],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["9f3fcc786e2e9d0bddce4cbc"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Gentges Family collection, 1937-2018, Date accessioned: 2018-05-07"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Gentges Family collection, 1937-2018, Date accessioned: 2018-05-07"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["013","/repositories/10/archival_objects/179235"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Gentges Family collection, 1937-2018, Date accessioned: 2018-05-07"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":128,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"date_range_isim":[1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"containers_ssim":["18.0014 - Box 12","folder 013"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains Charles and Florence Gentges' marriage certificate, photo, and a newspaper clipping of their 60th anniversary.\u0026#xA0;This folder also contains a newspaper article written by Mary Gentges (Florence and Charles' daughter) regarding their sixtieth wedding anniversary. This was published in 'The Smoke Signal' in Wamego, Kansas in 2013.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This folder contains Charles and Florence Gentges' marriage certificate, photo, and a newspaper clipping of their 60th anniversary. This folder also contains a newspaper article written by Mary Gentges (Florence and Charles' daughter) regarding their sixtieth wedding anniversary. This was published in 'The Smoke Signal' in Wamego, Kansas in 2013."],"_nest_path_":"/components#127","_nest_parent_":"9f3fcc786e2e9d0bddce4cbc","_root_":"9f3fcc786e2e9d0bddce4cbc","timestamp":"2026-07-10T05:12:38.463Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"9f3fcc786e2e9d0bddce4cbc","title_filing_ssi":"Gentges Family collection","title_ssm":["Gentges Family collection"],"title_tesim":["Gentges Family collection"],"ead_ssi":"9f3fcc786e2e9d0bddce4cbc","unitdate_ssm":["1937-2018","Date accessioned: 2018-05-07"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1937-2018"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date accessioned: 2018-05-07"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["18.0014","/repositories/10/resources/172"],"text":["18.0014","/repositories/10/resources/172","Gentges Family collection, 1937-2018, Date accessioned: 2018-05-07","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 34th--History.","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Italy--Sicily","Salerno, Battle of, Salerno, Italy, 1943","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Italy","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Italy--Po River Valley","Purple Heart","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Charles R. Gentges was born on February 12, 1918, in Farmington, Missouri. Prior to his enlistment in April of 1941, he worked as a laundry foreman who enjoyed classical music and writing. At the age of 23 the Selective Service Act of September 1940 required him to enlist. By April 1941 he was training at Camp Claiborne in Louisiana where he became a rifleman and staff sergeant for the Infantry's 113th Regiment in the 34th Infantry Division nicknamed \"Red Bull Division.\" From February 1942 to October 1944 he served in the European African Middle Eastern Theatre in the Tunisian Campaign, Rome-Arno campaign, and North Apennines Campaign. His service ended abruptly on October 19, 1944 in Cecina, Italy when he received a gunshot wound which broke his femur, for which he was awarded his third Purple Heart Medal. Aside from Purple Heart, Gentges was also awarded a Bronze Star Medal, 5 overseas service bars, one three-year service stripe, a combat infantry badge, an American defense service ribbon, and maintained good conduct throughout his service. The details of his service can be found in his memoir compiled by his daughter in 2001 and contained in the collection.\n \nIt is evident in Gentges memoirs, diary entries, and letters that he is a devout Catholic. He attended mass in both England and Ireland where he observed the Catholic/Protestant controversy and was particularly impressed with the religiosity of Ireland. When serving in Italy, he visited Rome twice where the Pope blessed his rosary. Later, Gentges became a member of the Society for the Propagation of Faith and wrote a letter to the society saying that he detested his destructive job, especially as a man of god, but understood his duty to his country. Gentges wrote \"at present I'm in the hospital with a battle injury. Soon I must return with rifle in hand to the job I detest. A man has a duty toward his country. Thus I attempt to do the best my poor abilities as a soldier will permit. Otherwise I leave everything else to whatever God wills\".  \n \nAfter officially leaving the service in August of 1945, Gentges married Florence Schwartz whom he had known since a youth on October 27, 1945 in their hometown of Farmington, Missouri. Beginning as childhood friends, Gentges admitted that once he had never had feelings for Florence, but through their letters during his service he realized his feelings for her. From then they were set to get married upon his return to the United States. Their relationship can be traced through their letters which have been copied and partially transcribed by their only daughter Mary Gentges. Charles R. Gentges passed away on February 13, 2006 and is buried along with his wife Florence and daugther Mary Elizabeth Gentges in Mount Calvary Cemetery, Saint Marys, Kansas, MO.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection relates to Staff Sergeant Charles R. Gentges who served with the 34th Infantry Division in the North African and Italian campaigns during World War II. He was awarded the Purple Heart Medal with two oak leaf clusters and the Bronze Star Medal. The collection also relates Charles R. Gentges' wife Florence, and daughter, Mary Elizabeth Gentges.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Gentges, Charles R., 1918-2006","Gentges, Florence Schwartz, 1914-2011","Gentges, Mary Elizabeth, 1947-2017","English"],"unitid_tesim":["18.0014","/repositories/10/resources/172"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1937-2018, Date accessioned: 2018-05-07"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gentges Family collection, 1937-2018, Date accessioned: 2018-05-07"],"collection_title_tesim":["Gentges Family collection, 1937-2018, Date accessioned: 2018-05-07"],"collection_ssim":["Gentges Family collection, 1937-2018, Date accessioned: 2018-05-07"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Gentges, Charles R., 1918-2006","Gentges, Florence Schwartz, 1914-2011","Gentges, Mary Elizabeth, 1947-2017"],"creator_ssim":["Gentges, Charles R., 1918-2006","Gentges, Florence Schwartz, 1914-2011","Gentges, Mary Elizabeth, 1947-2017"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Gentges, Charles R., 1918-2006","Gentges, Florence Schwartz, 1914-2011","Gentges, Mary Elizabeth, 1947-2017"],"creators_ssim":["Gentges, Charles R., 1918-2006","Gentges, Florence Schwartz, 1914-2011","Gentges, Mary Elizabeth, 1947-2017"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Army. Infantry Division, 34th--History.","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Italy--Sicily","Salerno, Battle of, Salerno, Italy, 1943","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Italy","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Italy--Po River Valley","Purple Heart"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Army. Infantry Division, 34th--History.","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Italy--Sicily","Salerno, Battle of, Salerno, Italy, 1943","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Italy","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Italy--Po River Valley","Purple Heart"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8 Linear Feet 14-1/2 boxes, 1-full box","1 items flag box"],"extent_tesim":["8 Linear Feet 14-1/2 boxes, 1-full box","1 items flag box"],"date_range_isim":[1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles R. Gentges was born on February 12, 1918, in Farmington, Missouri. Prior to his enlistment in April of 1941, he worked as a laundry foreman who enjoyed classical music and writing. At the age of 23 the Selective Service Act of September 1940 required him to enlist. By April 1941 he was training at Camp Claiborne in Louisiana where he became a rifleman and staff sergeant for the Infantry's 113th Regiment in the 34th Infantry Division nicknamed \"Red Bull Division.\" From February 1942 to October 1944 he served in the European African Middle Eastern Theatre in the Tunisian Campaign, Rome-Arno campaign, and North Apennines Campaign. His service ended abruptly on October 19, 1944 in Cecina, Italy when he received a gunshot wound which broke his femur, for which he was awarded his third Purple Heart Medal. Aside from Purple Heart, Gentges was also awarded a Bronze Star Medal, 5 overseas service bars, one three-year service stripe, a combat infantry badge, an American defense service ribbon, and maintained good conduct throughout his service. The details of his service can be found in his memoir compiled by his daughter in 2001 and contained in the collection.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nIt is evident in Gentges memoirs, diary entries, and letters that he is a devout Catholic. He attended mass in both England and Ireland where he observed the Catholic/Protestant controversy and was particularly impressed with the religiosity of Ireland. When serving in Italy, he visited Rome twice where the Pope blessed his rosary. Later, Gentges became a member of the Society for the Propagation of Faith and wrote a letter to the society saying that he detested his destructive job, especially as a man of god, but understood his duty to his country. Gentges wrote \"at present I'm in the hospital with a battle injury. Soon I must return with rifle in hand to the job I detest. A man has a duty toward his country. Thus I attempt to do the best my poor abilities as a soldier will permit. Otherwise I leave everything else to whatever God wills\".  \n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nAfter officially leaving the service in August of 1945, Gentges married Florence Schwartz whom he had known since a youth on October 27, 1945 in their hometown of Farmington, Missouri. Beginning as childhood friends, Gentges admitted that once he had never had feelings for Florence, but through their letters during his service he realized his feelings for her. From then they were set to get married upon his return to the United States. Their relationship can be traced through their letters which have been copied and partially transcribed by their only daughter Mary Gentges. Charles R. Gentges passed away on February 13, 2006 and is buried along with his wife Florence and daugther Mary Elizabeth Gentges in Mount Calvary Cemetery, Saint Marys, Kansas, MO.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles R. Gentges was born on February 12, 1918, in Farmington, Missouri. Prior to his enlistment in April of 1941, he worked as a laundry foreman who enjoyed classical music and writing. At the age of 23 the Selective Service Act of September 1940 required him to enlist. By April 1941 he was training at Camp Claiborne in Louisiana where he became a rifleman and staff sergeant for the Infantry's 113th Regiment in the 34th Infantry Division nicknamed \"Red Bull Division.\" From February 1942 to October 1944 he served in the European African Middle Eastern Theatre in the Tunisian Campaign, Rome-Arno campaign, and North Apennines Campaign. His service ended abruptly on October 19, 1944 in Cecina, Italy when he received a gunshot wound which broke his femur, for which he was awarded his third Purple Heart Medal. Aside from Purple Heart, Gentges was also awarded a Bronze Star Medal, 5 overseas service bars, one three-year service stripe, a combat infantry badge, an American defense service ribbon, and maintained good conduct throughout his service. The details of his service can be found in his memoir compiled by his daughter in 2001 and contained in the collection.\n \nIt is evident in Gentges memoirs, diary entries, and letters that he is a devout Catholic. He attended mass in both England and Ireland where he observed the Catholic/Protestant controversy and was particularly impressed with the religiosity of Ireland. When serving in Italy, he visited Rome twice where the Pope blessed his rosary. Later, Gentges became a member of the Society for the Propagation of Faith and wrote a letter to the society saying that he detested his destructive job, especially as a man of god, but understood his duty to his country. Gentges wrote \"at present I'm in the hospital with a battle injury. Soon I must return with rifle in hand to the job I detest. A man has a duty toward his country. Thus I attempt to do the best my poor abilities as a soldier will permit. Otherwise I leave everything else to whatever God wills\".  \n \nAfter officially leaving the service in August of 1945, Gentges married Florence Schwartz whom he had known since a youth on October 27, 1945 in their hometown of Farmington, Missouri. Beginning as childhood friends, Gentges admitted that once he had never had feelings for Florence, but through their letters during his service he realized his feelings for her. From then they were set to get married upon his return to the United States. Their relationship can be traced through their letters which have been copied and partially transcribed by their only daughter Mary Gentges. Charles R. Gentges passed away on February 13, 2006 and is buried along with his wife Florence and daugther Mary Elizabeth Gentges in Mount Calvary Cemetery, Saint Marys, Kansas, MO."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Gentges Family collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_18_0014\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_18_0014\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Gentges Family collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_18_0014"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to Staff Sergeant Charles R. Gentges who served with the 34th Infantry Division in the North African and Italian campaigns during World War II. He was awarded the Purple Heart Medal with two oak leaf clusters and the Bronze Star Medal. The collection also relates Charles R. Gentges' wife Florence, and daughter, Mary Elizabeth Gentges.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection relates to Staff Sergeant Charles R. Gentges who served with the 34th Infantry Division in the North African and Italian campaigns during World War II. He was awarded the Purple Heart Medal with two oak leaf clusters and the Bronze Star Medal. The collection also relates Charles R. Gentges' wife Florence, and daughter, Mary Elizabeth Gentges."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Gentges, Charles R., 1918-2006","Gentges, Florence Schwartz, 1914-2011","Gentges, Mary Elizabeth, 1947-2017"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Gentges, Mary Elizabeth, 1947-2017"],"persname_ssim":["Gentges, Charles R., 1918-2006","Gentges, Florence Schwartz, 1914-2011","Gentges, Mary Elizabeth, 1947-2017"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":183,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"9f3fcc786e2e9d0bddce4cbc","timestamp":"2026-07-10T05:12:38.463Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/9f3fcc786e2e9d0bddce4cbc_aspace_79b4b6b86092034f4e3318140cf1edf4"}},{"id":"a9da232da7ee82207e1752db","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Charles A. Ray Photojournalism Collection, 1953-2003, Date Acquired","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a9da232da7ee82207e1752db#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Ray, Charles (Charles A.)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a9da232da7ee82207e1752db#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["The Charles A. Ray Photojournalism Collection offers scholars a glimpse into the work of Charles A. Ray. Charles Ray stepped behind the camera in 1954, at the age of 23. Ray's camera captured a nation in flux. Through his lens, television viewers experienced the drama of presidential campaigns, the passion of the civil rights movement, and the adventure and tragedy of NASA's race for space. Charles Ray documented our nation's growing pains, including the bloody clashes between police and journalists covering the civil rights protests of the 1960s, and the tragic end of Camelot. Charles Ray graciously donated his collection to Florida Gulf Coast University Library in 2002. The Charles A. Ray Photojournalism Collection includes photographs, negatives, daybooks, audiotapes, videotapes, periodicals, newspapers, a reel-to-reel projector, 16mm film, and other professional mementos. The collection is organized by two series. The first series highlights his personal life, which consists of documents, images, and ephermera. The second series provides documents and images from Ray's professional career."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a9da232da7ee82207e1752db#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"a9da232da7ee82207e1752db","title_ssm":["Charles A. Ray Photojournalism Collection"],"title_tesim":["Charles A. 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Charles Ray documented our nation's growing pains, including the bloody clashes between police and journalists covering the civil rights protests of the 1960s, and the tragic end of Camelot.\n\nCharles Ray graciously donated his collection to Florida Gulf Coast University Library in 2002. The Charles A. Ray Photojournalism Collection includes photographs, negatives, daybooks, audiotapes, videotapes, periodicals, newspapers, a reel-to-reel projector, 16mm film, and other professional mementos. The collection is organized by two series. The first series highlights his personal life, which consists of documents, images, and ephermera. The second series provides documents and images from Ray's professional career.","Range: 8B, Section: 1, Shelf: 1-6\nRange: 8B, Section: 2, Shelf: 1-5\nRange: 8B, Section: 3, Shelf: 6","Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Ray, Charles (Charles A.)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["02/01/15","/repositories/2/resources/18"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1953-2003, Date Acquired"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles A. Ray Photojournalism Collection, 1953-2003, Date Acquired"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles A. Ray Photojournalism Collection, 1953-2003, Date Acquired"],"collection_ssim":["Charles A. 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Charles Ray and his family will have open access to the collection and Charles Ray will retain copyright of all items in perpetuity."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Journalism","Social science."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Journalism","Social science."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["30.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["30.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Social science."],"date_range_isim":[1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open and available for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open and available for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized in two series: Series 1, Charles A. 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Through his lens, television viewers experienced the drama of presidential campaigns, the passion of the civil rights movement, and the adventure and tragedy of NASA's race for space. Charles Ray documented our nation's growing pains, including the bloody clashes between police and journalists covering the civil rights protests of the 1960s, and the tragic end of Camelot.\n\nCharles Ray graciously donated his collection to Florida Gulf Coast University Library in 2002. The Charles A. Ray Photojournalism Collection includes photographs, negatives, daybooks, audiotapes, videotapes, periodicals, newspapers, a reel-to-reel projector, 16mm film, and other professional mementos. The collection is organized by two series. The first series highlights his personal life, which consists of documents, images, and ephermera. The second series provides documents and images from Ray's professional career.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Charles A. Ray Photojournalism Collection offers scholars a glimpse into the work of Charles A. Ray. Charles Ray stepped behind the camera in 1954, at the age of 23. Ray's camera captured a nation in flux. Through his lens, television viewers experienced the drama of presidential campaigns, the passion of the civil rights movement, and the adventure and tragedy of NASA's race for space. Charles Ray documented our nation's growing pains, including the bloody clashes between police and journalists covering the civil rights protests of the 1960s, and the tragic end of Camelot.\n\nCharles Ray graciously donated his collection to Florida Gulf Coast University Library in 2002. The Charles A. Ray Photojournalism Collection includes photographs, negatives, daybooks, audiotapes, videotapes, periodicals, newspapers, a reel-to-reel projector, 16mm film, and other professional mementos. The collection is organized by two series. The first series highlights his personal life, which consists of documents, images, and ephermera. The second series provides documents and images from Ray's professional career."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_82011e2bc8a450c1e6b3f87e5d52d5a9\"\u003eRange: 8B, Section: 1, Shelf: 1-6\nRange: 8B, Section: 2, Shelf: 1-5\nRange: 8B, Section: 3, Shelf: 6\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Range: 8B, Section: 1, Shelf: 1-6\nRange: 8B, Section: 2, Shelf: 1-5\nRange: 8B, Section: 3, Shelf: 6"],"names_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Ray, Charles (Charles A.)"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Ray, Charles (Charles A.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":216,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1880356197414993920,"_root_":"a9da232da7ee82207e1752db","timestamp":"2026-10-29T04:16:51.167Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"a9da232da7ee82207e1752db","title_ssm":["Charles A. 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Charles Ray and his family will have open access to the collection and Charles Ray will retain copyright of all items in perpetuity."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Journalism","Social science."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Journalism","Social science."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["30.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["30.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Social science."],"date_range_isim":[1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open and available for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open and available for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized in two series: Series 1, Charles A. Ray Personal Papers, ca. 1948-2003; Series 2, Charles A. Ray Professional Papers, ca. 1953-1998.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized in two series: Series 1, Charles A. Ray Personal Papers, ca. 1948-2003; Series 2, Charles A. Ray Professional Papers, ca. 1953-1998."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Charles A. Ray Photojournalism Collection includes photographs, negatives, daybooks, audiotapes, videotapes, periodicals, newspapers, a reel-to-reel projector, 16mm film, and other professional mementos.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Charles A. Ray Photojournalism Collection includes photographs, negatives, daybooks, audiotapes, videotapes, periodicals, newspapers, a reel-to-reel projector, 16mm film, and other professional mementos."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles Ray will retain copyright in pepetuity.\u0026#xA0; The collection will be held in trust by the university for 10 years.\u0026#xA0; FGCU has full ownership of collection as of 2012.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Charles Ray will retain copyright in pepetuity.  The collection will be held in trust by the university for 10 years.  FGCU has full ownership of collection as of 2012."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_bccd15860b54e0b153224d5f355ce419\"\u003eThe Charles A. Ray Photojournalism Collection offers scholars a glimpse into the work of Charles A. Ray. Charles Ray stepped behind the camera in 1954, at the age of 23. Ray's camera captured a nation in flux. Through his lens, television viewers experienced the drama of presidential campaigns, the passion of the civil rights movement, and the adventure and tragedy of NASA's race for space. Charles Ray documented our nation's growing pains, including the bloody clashes between police and journalists covering the civil rights protests of the 1960s, and the tragic end of Camelot.\n\nCharles Ray graciously donated his collection to Florida Gulf Coast University Library in 2002. The Charles A. Ray Photojournalism Collection includes photographs, negatives, daybooks, audiotapes, videotapes, periodicals, newspapers, a reel-to-reel projector, 16mm film, and other professional mementos. The collection is organized by two series. The first series highlights his personal life, which consists of documents, images, and ephermera. The second series provides documents and images from Ray's professional career.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Charles A. Ray Photojournalism Collection offers scholars a glimpse into the work of Charles A. Ray. Charles Ray stepped behind the camera in 1954, at the age of 23. Ray's camera captured a nation in flux. Through his lens, television viewers experienced the drama of presidential campaigns, the passion of the civil rights movement, and the adventure and tragedy of NASA's race for space. Charles Ray documented our nation's growing pains, including the bloody clashes between police and journalists covering the civil rights protests of the 1960s, and the tragic end of Camelot.\n\nCharles Ray graciously donated his collection to Florida Gulf Coast University Library in 2002. The Charles A. Ray Photojournalism Collection includes photographs, negatives, daybooks, audiotapes, videotapes, periodicals, newspapers, a reel-to-reel projector, 16mm film, and other professional mementos. The collection is organized by two series. The first series highlights his personal life, which consists of documents, images, and ephermera. The second series provides documents and images from Ray's professional career."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_82011e2bc8a450c1e6b3f87e5d52d5a9\"\u003eRange: 8B, Section: 1, Shelf: 1-6\nRange: 8B, Section: 2, Shelf: 1-5\nRange: 8B, Section: 3, Shelf: 6\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Range: 8B, Section: 1, Shelf: 1-6\nRange: 8B, Section: 2, Shelf: 1-5\nRange: 8B, Section: 3, Shelf: 6"],"names_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Ray, Charles (Charles A.)"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Ray, Charles (Charles A.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":216,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1880356197414993920,"_root_":"a9da232da7ee82207e1752db","timestamp":"2026-10-29T04:16:51.167Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a9da232da7ee82207e1752db"}},{"id":"d00aa4a8f11ca764d5b06185","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Charles Crampton papers, 1943-2006, Date acquired: 01/23/2006","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/d00aa4a8f11ca764d5b06185#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Crampton, Charles"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/d00aa4a8f11ca764d5b06185#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of an oral history interview transcript of a U.S. Army Air Corps cook and baker, who served in England during World War II in the 2003rd Ordnance Unit at Melchbourne Park. This collection also contains a unit history.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/d00aa4a8f11ca764d5b06185#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"d00aa4a8f11ca764d5b06185","title_ssm":["Charles Crampton papers"],"title_tesim":["Charles Crampton papers"],"ead_ssi":"d00aa4a8f11ca764d5b06185","unitdate_ssm":["1943-2006","Date acquired: 01/23/2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-2006"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 01/23/2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["06.0008","/repositories/10/resources/168"],"text":["06.0008","/repositories/10/resources/168","Charles Crampton papers, 1943-2006, Date acquired: 01/23/2006","Camp Grant (Ill.)","Kessler Field (Miss.)","Syracuse (N.Y.)","World War, 1939-1945--England--London","Cooking for military personnel","World War, 1939-1945--Social aspects--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--Equipment and supplies","World War, 1939-1945--Food supply--United States","Airplanes, Military--Armament","This collection is open to all researchers.","Charles Crampton was born in Kalamazoo, Michigan on March 11, 1924, and entered the service on February 22, 1943. 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Barnes Collection contains personal papers, certificates, photographic reproductions, and a fireman's helmet belonging to Charles E. Barnes of Fort Lauderdale, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4e52588c70f468f91119432f#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"4e52588c70f468f91119432f","title_filing_ssi":"Barnes, Charles E. Collection","title_ssm":["Charles E. Barnes Collection"],"title_tesim":["Charles E. Barnes Collection"],"ead_ssi":"4e52588c70f468f91119432f","unitdate_ssm":["1979-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1979-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2021.9","/repositories/2/resources/141"],"text":["AARLCC.2021.9","/repositories/2/resources/141","Charles E. Barnes Collection, 1979-2007","Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","African American fire fighters","Fire helmets","Certificates","Photographs","Programs","Clippings","The Charles E. Barnes Collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged into three series: Series I. Personal Papers, Series II. Certificates, and Series III. Objects.","Charles Edward Barnes, Sr. was born on September 4, 1952 to parents Willie Mack and Lula Barnes in Leary, Georgia. Shortly after his birth, the family of seven moved to Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Charles E. Barnes attended Dillard Elementary, Everglades Junior High, and Dillard High schools. He married Carrie Roper on June 19, 1971 and they have four children. In February 1972, Charles served as a paratrooper in the United States Army 101st Airborne Division. 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","In addition to his firefighter career, Charles E. Barnes coached little league sports such as football, baseball, and basketball for 18 years in Broward County, Florida. He served as Football Commissioner for five years in Lauderdale Lakes, Florida. Charles also helped develop a program called JASP (Juvenile Alternative Service Program) which provides juvenile delinquents the option to complete community service as an alternative to incarceration. On January 5, 2001, Lieutenant Charles E. Barnes retired."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles E. Barnes Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Charles E. Barnes Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received file level processing. 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