{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1997\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=54","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1997\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=53","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1997\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=55","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1997\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=346"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":54,"next_page":55,"prev_page":53,"total_pages":346,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":530,"total_count":3454,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_0b19bbff0e859fd77181cfa373691590","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Calendars, 1989–2008","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_0b19bbff0e859fd77181cfa373691590#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_0b19bbff0e859fd77181cfa373691590","ref_ssm":["aspace_0b19bbff0e859fd77181cfa373691590","aspace_0b19bbff0e859fd77181cfa373691590"],"id":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_0b19bbff0e859fd77181cfa373691590","title_filing_ssi":"Calendars","title_ssm":["Calendars"],"title_tesim":["Calendars"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1989–2008"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1989–2008"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Calendars, 1989–2008"],"text":["Calendars, 1989–2008","Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997","Additional Materials, 1862-2019","CFM2021_06","Organizational Files, 1982–2019, undated","/repositories/4/archival_objects/69695","box 110","folder 9"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["f98896827f16d52b3168e472","f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_d01fc03ef0ed1a02f20641cd2b6034e3","f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_fc09741199d93afd92b66de643801089","f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_a8512d398b855b6a5d4b8810b67bd3e8"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997","Additional Materials, 1862-2019","CFM2021_06","Organizational Files, 1982–2019, undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997","Additional Materials, 1862-2019","CFM2021_06","Organizational Files, 1982–2019, undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/4/archival_objects/69695"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":1166,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research.","Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997 (Series IV) and Additional Materials, 1862-2019 (Series VI) contain fragile AV material. No access copies are currently available. For further information, please contact Special Collections \u0026 University Archives."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"containers_ssim":["box 110","folder 9"],"_nest_path_":"/components#5/components#4/components#1/components#8","_nest_parent_":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_a8512d398b855b6a5d4b8810b67bd3e8","_root_":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472","_version_":1870857973089173504,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:06:38.475Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472","title_ssm":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection"],"title_tesim":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection"],"ead_ssi":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472","unitdate_ssm":["1862-2019","1902-1997"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1902-1997"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862-2019"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 054","/repositories/4/resources/294"],"text":["SC 054","/repositories/4/resources/294","Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997","Abandoned Children","Adoption -- Florida","Adoption -- United States -- History","Child welfare -- Florida","Foster children -- United States -- History","Nonprofit organizations -- Finance","Nonprofit organizations -- Management","Nonprofit organizations -- Planning","Poverty","Orphanages -- Florida","The entire collection is open for research.","Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997 (Series IV) and Additional Materials, 1862-2019 (Series VI) contain fragile AV material. No access copies are currently available. For further information, please contact Special Collections \u0026 University Archives.","The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection is arranged into 5 series by types of content as well as by types of materials. The first three series feature personal and office files which show the birth and growth of the organization, sorted at the state and local division levels. The last two series holds audio visual and photographic ephemera as well as scrapbooks created by workers at the society.","To be an orphan in Florida at the turn of the twentieth century was a dangerous prospect. Children were being orphaned due to farm and industrial accidents and numerous poor families had to give up children they could no longer afford. Many children were abused and there were few laws that protected children's rights. Homeless children had little place to go where they could be safe, properly cared for, and loved.","\nIn response to this increasing crisis, the National Children's Home Society was formed in Illinois in 1883 to help place children who had been orphaned in farming and industrial accidents, spreading to several other states over the next decade. The Revered D. W. Comstock came to Jacksonville, Florida in 1902 as a representative of the National Children's Home Society to help organize the state's first child welfare society. On November 17, 1902, with the help of Rev. D. W. Comstock and Jacksonville's city and religious leaders, The Children's Home Society of Florida (CHSFL) was established. The welfare of the child was the society's primary focus, making sure that if the family could not be preserved that the child was placed in a happy and healthy home.","\nThe CHSFL was developed as a non-profit organization, relying solely on donations from the community. Fund-raising efforts began as administrative duties were carried out in private homes around the city. The children were also were being cared for in private residences as there was not yet a home secured for the society to board its charges. The CHSFL committed itself to not only children but to babies who were not accepted until the age of three at state orphanages (Mahoney, 5). Money was tight for the society and within the first few years, the CHSFL found itself in deep debt. By September of 1910, the CHSFL was facing the possibility of ending operations when a new state superintendent for the society entered its doors. Marcus C. Fagg was just 24 when he took control of the CHSFL but within a few short months, he had already obtained funding to start his first appeals drive. Many in the society to this day believe that it was Marcus C. Fagg who saved the CHSFL from closing its doors and built it to the standards that society members and workers adhere to today. Fagg's compassion towards children also did not go unnoticed; from his early years with the CHSFL, many children he helped referred to him as \"Daddy\" Fagg as a token of their appreciation for finding them loving homes.","\nMarcus Fagg brought innovative solutions to a dire financial situation. Using land donated or sold at cost to the society, Fagg either rented or sold land at higher costs to turn a profit. Fagg also helped poor families by renting them homes at drastically reduced rental costs with an option to later buy the homes. Marcus Fagg helped dozens of poor families regain their footing while also helping the CHSFL emerge from a deep hole of financial debt.","\nThough Marcus Fagg began to save the society financially, the society still fell on hard times. The country became entangled in the agony of the Great Depression in the 1930s and the CHSFL suffered with the rest of the nation. The Miami receiving home was lost due to a lack of finances but was thankfully picked up and operated by the Junior League until 1936 when CHSFL was able to once again run the home. Marcus Fagg also made history in 1932 by becoming the first chairman of the new Florida State Welfare Board. Through the 1940s and 1950s, CHSFL was instrumental in securing rights and welfare laws for children nationwide. CHSFL was one of the founding members of the Child Welfare League of America and was one of the only societies in the country to handle state adoptions without the aid of a state agency. The society also saw rapid growth, thanks in part to the massive fund-raising performed by Marcus Fagg; several new division offices opened throughout the state, many of whom offered special services for children. CHSFL also began offering services to unwed mothers, further committing themselves to the family rather than just simply finding homes for children.","\nOne of the saddest moments for the CHSFL was the loss of their mentor and leader, Marcus C. \"Daddy\" Fagg in 1958. After Fagg's passing, newspapers throughout Florida ran headlines announcing the loss of a great state hero. Buried in a simple grave in Jacksonville, Florida, Fagg's life and legacy still serves as a reminder to the CHSFL of their continued effort to help abused and orphaned children in the state of Florida.","\nSegregation and integration played an important role for CHSFL in the 1960s as the society began caring for and adopting out African-American children from their receiving homes. Historically, the society took in mostly white children. As the Civil Rights movement grew in the 1960's, the society re-examined the scope of its adoption policies and began taking in and offering adoption services for the African-American community. This was a significant development both for the society and for the Civil Rights movement; African-American children were being given the same adoption services as white children at a time when the issue of race was dominant in society and politics. As the country rapidly changed, so did the society, offering for the first time services in schools for handicapped, delinquent, and abused children as well children living in racially mixed households. These services would grow and define the society through to the end of the 1990s.","\nJust three years into the new millennium and the society's second century of service, the CHSFL moved its headquarters from its birthplace in Jacksonville to more centrally located offices in Winter Park, Florida. Now over one hundred years old, the CHSFL offers fourteen divisions that serve the entire state of Florida.","Collection processed by Ari Karlene Anderson; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson and Katie Seeler. All paper materials have been placed in acid free folders and stored in archival containers. Some larger paper materials, such as maps and large photographs were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Paper clips have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. In some cases, rusty staples have also been removed. Post-it notes have been moved to the edges of papers and copies have been made of more fragile materials such as news clippings. Photo blocks have been placed in archival trays, stored in separate bins to prevent them from scraping against one another. Any audio or visual media in cases were kept in their containers but placed collectively in archival boxes. Loose pages and items in the scrapbooks have been secured either with plastic clips or placed in archival folders and the entire book has been wrapped in acid free archival paper. Additional materials processed and integrated into the main collection by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Collection rehoused and container list revised by Asmara Cortes-Caba in 2023.","Blount Family papers , University of West Florida University Archives and West Florida History Center, Pensacola, Florida. ","Adoption Records: This collection does not contain any records on adopted individuals or families from the Children's Home Society of Florida. However, the society does have the CHS Adoptions Archive Unit which is dedicated to the preservation and research of these records. They can be found at  http://www.chsfl.org .","Books:","Georgia Gertrude Ralph,  Elements of Record Keeping for Child-Helping Organizations , (New York: The De Vinne Press, 1915.)","Lawrence Mahoney,  Children and hope : a history of the Children's Home Society of Florida , (Miami: Pickering Press, 1987).","Other Locations:","Pensacola Historical Society's Historical Resource Center, 110 East Church Street, Pensacola, Florida 32502. Phone: (850) 434-5455 Website:  http://www.pensacolahistory.org  (Western Division).","Florida Department of State, State Archives of Florida, R. A. Gray Building 500 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0250. Website:  https://dos.myflorida.com/library-archives/archives .","The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains personal and organizational papers, photographs, audio and visual materials, as well as ledgers and scrapbooks. The collection is arranged by both content and materials types and have been organized into the following series:","\nSeries I: Biographical Files, 1900-1991, contains the files of individuals who were instrumental in the creation and/or the operations of the Children's Home Society of Florida. Correspondence makes up the majority of this series as it show the creation of the society (Comstock, Harkins, Seaton), its resurrection (Fagg), and its continued operations.","\nSeries II: State Organizational Files, 1886-2000, includes files that were used in the operations of the society as a whole. Financial documents, correspondence, reports, as well as the meeting minutes of the various committees that ran the society can be found in this series.","\nSeries III: Division Files, 1921-circa 1995, consists of files for local divisions located throughout the state. Some divisions are no longer in operation, having been closed completely or absorbed into another division. These older divisions can be found here in their original name. Meeting minutes for each division are also located here.","\nSeries IV: Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997, holds both audio and visual media used by the Children's Home Society of Florida in promoting their society as well as raising funds.","\nSeries V: Ledger and Scrapbooks, 1902-1978, includes miscellaneous ledger and scrapbooks created by the Children's Home Society of Florida. The ledger books vary in format but are generally are either inventory or accounting in nature. The scrapbooks are made up of five volumes, all created by workers at the Children's Home Society of Florida. News clippings make up the majority of the scrapbooks contents but some do contain publications made by the Children's Home Society of Florida. There are also four Rose Keller Home scrapbooks made by workers at the Rose Keller Division in Lakeland, Florida. The Rose Keller Home scrapbooks give a brief history of the division as well as chronicle events at the home.","\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1862-2012, holds additional materials received from the Children's Home Society of Florida including organizational files, ephemera, photographs and audio/visual materials.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains organizational papers and ephemera that document the creation and operations of Florida's oldest non-profit adoption agency. The collection includes organizational papers from its state and local divisions, photographs, news clippings, audio and visual media, scrapbooks, and blueprints of the many receiving homes in the state, but does not contain adoption records. Adoption records remain at the CHSFL Adoption Archive and are available by contacting the society directly.","UCF Special Collections","Children's Home Society of Florida","Florida. Department of Children and Families","Child Welfare League of America","Florida. State Board of Public Welfare","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 054","/repositories/4/resources/294"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997"],"collection_title_tesim":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997"],"collection_ssim":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Children's Home Society of Florida"],"creator_ssim":["Children's Home Society of Florida"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Children's Home Society of Florida"],"creators_ssim":["Children's Home Society of Florida"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida donated these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives Department in 2004 (CFM2004_04). Additional matterials were added in 2015 (CFM2015_06), 2016 (CFM2016_03), 2017 (CFM2017_05), 2020 (CFM2020_11), and 2021 (CFM2021_06)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Abandoned Children","Adoption -- Florida","Adoption -- United States -- History","Child welfare -- Florida","Foster children -- United States -- History","Nonprofit organizations -- Finance","Nonprofit organizations -- Management","Nonprofit organizations -- Planning","Poverty","Orphanages -- Florida"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Abandoned Children","Adoption -- Florida","Adoption -- United States -- History","Child welfare -- Florida","Foster children -- United States -- History","Nonprofit organizations -- Finance","Nonprofit organizations -- Management","Nonprofit organizations -- Planning","Poverty","Orphanages -- Florida"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["102.75 Linear Feet 117 boxes, 5 scrapbooks, 13 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["102.75 Linear Feet 117 boxes, 5 scrapbooks, 13 flat files"],"date_range_isim":[1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997 (Series IV) and Additional Materials, 1862-2019 (Series VI) contain fragile AV material. No access copies are currently available. For further information, please contact Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research.","Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997 (Series IV) and Additional Materials, 1862-2019 (Series VI) contain fragile AV material. No access copies are currently available. For further information, please contact Special Collections \u0026 University Archives."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Children's Home Society of Florida Collection is arranged into 5 series by types of content as well as by types of materials. The first three series feature personal and office files which show the birth and growth of the organization, sorted at the state and local division levels. The last two series holds audio visual and photographic ephemera as well as scrapbooks created by workers at the society.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection is arranged into 5 series by types of content as well as by types of materials. The first three series feature personal and office files which show the birth and growth of the organization, sorted at the state and local division levels. The last two series holds audio visual and photographic ephemera as well as scrapbooks created by workers at the society."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo be an orphan in Florida at the turn of the twentieth century was a dangerous prospect. Children were being orphaned due to farm and industrial accidents and numerous poor families had to give up children they could no longer afford. Many children were abused and there were few laws that protected children's rights. Homeless children had little place to go where they could be safe, properly cared for, and loved.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn response to this increasing crisis, the National Children's Home Society was formed in Illinois in 1883 to help place children who had been orphaned in farming and industrial accidents, spreading to several other states over the next decade. The Revered D. W. Comstock came to Jacksonville, Florida in 1902 as a representative of the National Children's Home Society to help organize the state's first child welfare society. On November 17, 1902, with the help of Rev. D. W. Comstock and Jacksonville's city and religious leaders, The Children's Home Society of Florida (CHSFL) was established. The welfare of the child was the society's primary focus, making sure that if the family could not be preserved that the child was placed in a happy and healthy home.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe CHSFL was developed as a non-profit organization, relying solely on donations from the community. Fund-raising efforts began as administrative duties were carried out in private homes around the city. The children were also were being cared for in private residences as there was not yet a home secured for the society to board its charges. The CHSFL committed itself to not only children but to babies who were not accepted until the age of three at state orphanages (Mahoney, 5). Money was tight for the society and within the first few years, the CHSFL found itself in deep debt. By September of 1910, the CHSFL was facing the possibility of ending operations when a new state superintendent for the society entered its doors. Marcus C. Fagg was just 24 when he took control of the CHSFL but within a few short months, he had already obtained funding to start his first appeals drive. Many in the society to this day believe that it was Marcus C. Fagg who saved the CHSFL from closing its doors and built it to the standards that society members and workers adhere to today. Fagg's compassion towards children also did not go unnoticed; from his early years with the CHSFL, many children he helped referred to him as \"Daddy\" Fagg as a token of their appreciation for finding them loving homes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nMarcus Fagg brought innovative solutions to a dire financial situation. Using land donated or sold at cost to the society, Fagg either rented or sold land at higher costs to turn a profit. Fagg also helped poor families by renting them homes at drastically reduced rental costs with an option to later buy the homes. Marcus Fagg helped dozens of poor families regain their footing while also helping the CHSFL emerge from a deep hole of financial debt.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThough Marcus Fagg began to save the society financially, the society still fell on hard times. The country became entangled in the agony of the Great Depression in the 1930s and the CHSFL suffered with the rest of the nation. The Miami receiving home was lost due to a lack of finances but was thankfully picked up and operated by the Junior League until 1936 when CHSFL was able to once again run the home. Marcus Fagg also made history in 1932 by becoming the first chairman of the new Florida State Welfare Board. Through the 1940s and 1950s, CHSFL was instrumental in securing rights and welfare laws for children nationwide. CHSFL was one of the founding members of the Child Welfare League of America and was one of the only societies in the country to handle state adoptions without the aid of a state agency. The society also saw rapid growth, thanks in part to the massive fund-raising performed by Marcus Fagg; several new division offices opened throughout the state, many of whom offered special services for children. CHSFL also began offering services to unwed mothers, further committing themselves to the family rather than just simply finding homes for children.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOne of the saddest moments for the CHSFL was the loss of their mentor and leader, Marcus C. \"Daddy\" Fagg in 1958. After Fagg's passing, newspapers throughout Florida ran headlines announcing the loss of a great state hero. Buried in a simple grave in Jacksonville, Florida, Fagg's life and legacy still serves as a reminder to the CHSFL of their continued effort to help abused and orphaned children in the state of Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSegregation and integration played an important role for CHSFL in the 1960s as the society began caring for and adopting out African-American children from their receiving homes. Historically, the society took in mostly white children. As the Civil Rights movement grew in the 1960's, the society re-examined the scope of its adoption policies and began taking in and offering adoption services for the African-American community. This was a significant development both for the society and for the Civil Rights movement; African-American children were being given the same adoption services as white children at a time when the issue of race was dominant in society and politics. As the country rapidly changed, so did the society, offering for the first time services in schools for handicapped, delinquent, and abused children as well children living in racially mixed households. These services would grow and define the society through to the end of the 1990s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nJust three years into the new millennium and the society's second century of service, the CHSFL moved its headquarters from its birthplace in Jacksonville to more centrally located offices in Winter Park, Florida. Now over one hundred years old, the CHSFL offers fourteen divisions that serve the entire state of Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["To be an orphan in Florida at the turn of the twentieth century was a dangerous prospect. Children were being orphaned due to farm and industrial accidents and numerous poor families had to give up children they could no longer afford. Many children were abused and there were few laws that protected children's rights. Homeless children had little place to go where they could be safe, properly cared for, and loved.","\nIn response to this increasing crisis, the National Children's Home Society was formed in Illinois in 1883 to help place children who had been orphaned in farming and industrial accidents, spreading to several other states over the next decade. The Revered D. W. Comstock came to Jacksonville, Florida in 1902 as a representative of the National Children's Home Society to help organize the state's first child welfare society. On November 17, 1902, with the help of Rev. D. W. Comstock and Jacksonville's city and religious leaders, The Children's Home Society of Florida (CHSFL) was established. The welfare of the child was the society's primary focus, making sure that if the family could not be preserved that the child was placed in a happy and healthy home.","\nThe CHSFL was developed as a non-profit organization, relying solely on donations from the community. Fund-raising efforts began as administrative duties were carried out in private homes around the city. The children were also were being cared for in private residences as there was not yet a home secured for the society to board its charges. The CHSFL committed itself to not only children but to babies who were not accepted until the age of three at state orphanages (Mahoney, 5). Money was tight for the society and within the first few years, the CHSFL found itself in deep debt. By September of 1910, the CHSFL was facing the possibility of ending operations when a new state superintendent for the society entered its doors. Marcus C. Fagg was just 24 when he took control of the CHSFL but within a few short months, he had already obtained funding to start his first appeals drive. Many in the society to this day believe that it was Marcus C. Fagg who saved the CHSFL from closing its doors and built it to the standards that society members and workers adhere to today. Fagg's compassion towards children also did not go unnoticed; from his early years with the CHSFL, many children he helped referred to him as \"Daddy\" Fagg as a token of their appreciation for finding them loving homes.","\nMarcus Fagg brought innovative solutions to a dire financial situation. Using land donated or sold at cost to the society, Fagg either rented or sold land at higher costs to turn a profit. Fagg also helped poor families by renting them homes at drastically reduced rental costs with an option to later buy the homes. Marcus Fagg helped dozens of poor families regain their footing while also helping the CHSFL emerge from a deep hole of financial debt.","\nThough Marcus Fagg began to save the society financially, the society still fell on hard times. The country became entangled in the agony of the Great Depression in the 1930s and the CHSFL suffered with the rest of the nation. The Miami receiving home was lost due to a lack of finances but was thankfully picked up and operated by the Junior League until 1936 when CHSFL was able to once again run the home. Marcus Fagg also made history in 1932 by becoming the first chairman of the new Florida State Welfare Board. Through the 1940s and 1950s, CHSFL was instrumental in securing rights and welfare laws for children nationwide. CHSFL was one of the founding members of the Child Welfare League of America and was one of the only societies in the country to handle state adoptions without the aid of a state agency. The society also saw rapid growth, thanks in part to the massive fund-raising performed by Marcus Fagg; several new division offices opened throughout the state, many of whom offered special services for children. CHSFL also began offering services to unwed mothers, further committing themselves to the family rather than just simply finding homes for children.","\nOne of the saddest moments for the CHSFL was the loss of their mentor and leader, Marcus C. \"Daddy\" Fagg in 1958. After Fagg's passing, newspapers throughout Florida ran headlines announcing the loss of a great state hero. Buried in a simple grave in Jacksonville, Florida, Fagg's life and legacy still serves as a reminder to the CHSFL of their continued effort to help abused and orphaned children in the state of Florida.","\nSegregation and integration played an important role for CHSFL in the 1960s as the society began caring for and adopting out African-American children from their receiving homes. Historically, the society took in mostly white children. As the Civil Rights movement grew in the 1960's, the society re-examined the scope of its adoption policies and began taking in and offering adoption services for the African-American community. This was a significant development both for the society and for the Civil Rights movement; African-American children were being given the same adoption services as white children at a time when the issue of race was dominant in society and politics. As the country rapidly changed, so did the society, offering for the first time services in schools for handicapped, delinquent, and abused children as well children living in racially mixed households. These services would grow and define the society through to the end of the 1990s.","\nJust three years into the new millennium and the society's second century of service, the CHSFL moved its headquarters from its birthplace in Jacksonville to more centrally located offices in Winter Park, Florida. Now over one hundred years old, the CHSFL offers fourteen divisions that serve the entire state of Florida."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Children's Home Society of Florida Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Ari Karlene Anderson; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson and Katie Seeler. All paper materials have been placed in acid free folders and stored in archival containers. Some larger paper materials, such as maps and large photographs were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Paper clips have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. In some cases, rusty staples have also been removed. Post-it notes have been moved to the edges of papers and copies have been made of more fragile materials such as news clippings. Photo blocks have been placed in archival trays, stored in separate bins to prevent them from scraping against one another. Any audio or visual media in cases were kept in their containers but placed collectively in archival boxes. Loose pages and items in the scrapbooks have been secured either with plastic clips or placed in archival folders and the entire book has been wrapped in acid free archival paper. Additional materials processed and integrated into the main collection by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Collection rehoused and container list revised by Asmara Cortes-Caba in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Ari Karlene Anderson; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson and Katie Seeler. All paper materials have been placed in acid free folders and stored in archival containers. Some larger paper materials, such as maps and large photographs were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Paper clips have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. In some cases, rusty staples have also been removed. Post-it notes have been moved to the edges of papers and copies have been made of more fragile materials such as news clippings. Photo blocks have been placed in archival trays, stored in separate bins to prevent them from scraping against one another. Any audio or visual media in cases were kept in their containers but placed collectively in archival boxes. Loose pages and items in the scrapbooks have been secured either with plastic clips or placed in archival folders and the entire book has been wrapped in acid free archival paper. Additional materials processed and integrated into the main collection by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Collection rehoused and container list revised by Asmara Cortes-Caba in 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://uwf.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/350\"\u003eBlount Family papers\u003c/extref\u003e, University of West Florida University Archives and West Florida History Center, Pensacola, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdoption Records: This collection does not contain any records on adopted individuals or families from the Children's Home Society of Florida. However, the society does have the CHS Adoptions Archive Unit which is dedicated to the preservation and research of these records. They can be found at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.chsfl.org\"\u003ehttp://www.chsfl.org\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBooks:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGeorgia Gertrude Ralph, \u003cextref href=\"https://ucf-flvc.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01FALSC_UCF/6a1ouu/alma990260914050306596\"\u003eElements of Record Keeping for Child-Helping Organizations\u003c/extref\u003e, (New York: The De Vinne Press, 1915.)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Mahoney, \u003cextref href=\"https://ucf-flvc.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01FALSC_UCF/6a1ouu/alma990211238530306596\"\u003eChildren and hope : a history of the Children's Home Society of Florida\u003c/extref\u003e, (Miami: Pickering Press, 1987).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOther Locations:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePensacola Historical Society's Historical Resource Center, 110 East Church Street, Pensacola, Florida 32502. Phone: (850) 434-5455 Website: \u003cextref href=\"http://www.pensacolahistory.org\"\u003ehttp://www.pensacolahistory.org\u003c/extref\u003e (Western Division).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFlorida Department of State, State Archives of Florida, R. A. Gray Building 500 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0250. Website: \u003cextref href=\"https://dos.myflorida.com/library-archives/archives\"\u003ehttps://dos.myflorida.com/library-archives/archives\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Blount Family papers , University of West Florida University Archives and West Florida History Center, Pensacola, Florida. ","Adoption Records: This collection does not contain any records on adopted individuals or families from the Children's Home Society of Florida. However, the society does have the CHS Adoptions Archive Unit which is dedicated to the preservation and research of these records. They can be found at  http://www.chsfl.org .","Books:","Georgia Gertrude Ralph,  Elements of Record Keeping for Child-Helping Organizations , (New York: The De Vinne Press, 1915.)","Lawrence Mahoney,  Children and hope : a history of the Children's Home Society of Florida , (Miami: Pickering Press, 1987).","Other Locations:","Pensacola Historical Society's Historical Resource Center, 110 East Church Street, Pensacola, Florida 32502. Phone: (850) 434-5455 Website:  http://www.pensacolahistory.org  (Western Division).","Florida Department of State, State Archives of Florida, R. A. Gray Building 500 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0250. Website:  https://dos.myflorida.com/library-archives/archives ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains personal and organizational papers, photographs, audio and visual materials, as well as ledgers and scrapbooks. The collection is arranged by both content and materials types and have been organized into the following series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I: Biographical Files, 1900-1991, contains the files of individuals who were instrumental in the creation and/or the operations of the Children's Home Society of Florida. Correspondence makes up the majority of this series as it show the creation of the society (Comstock, Harkins, Seaton), its resurrection (Fagg), and its continued operations.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: State Organizational Files, 1886-2000, includes files that were used in the operations of the society as a whole. Financial documents, correspondence, reports, as well as the meeting minutes of the various committees that ran the society can be found in this series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Division Files, 1921-circa 1995, consists of files for local divisions located throughout the state. Some divisions are no longer in operation, having been closed completely or absorbed into another division. These older divisions can be found here in their original name. Meeting minutes for each division are also located here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997, holds both audio and visual media used by the Children's Home Society of Florida in promoting their society as well as raising funds.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Ledger and Scrapbooks, 1902-1978, includes miscellaneous ledger and scrapbooks created by the Children's Home Society of Florida. The ledger books vary in format but are generally are either inventory or accounting in nature. The scrapbooks are made up of five volumes, all created by workers at the Children's Home Society of Florida. News clippings make up the majority of the scrapbooks contents but some do contain publications made by the Children's Home Society of Florida. There are also four Rose Keller Home scrapbooks made by workers at the Rose Keller Division in Lakeland, Florida. The Rose Keller Home scrapbooks give a brief history of the division as well as chronicle events at the home.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1862-2012, holds additional materials received from the Children's Home Society of Florida including organizational files, ephemera, photographs and audio/visual materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains personal and organizational papers, photographs, audio and visual materials, as well as ledgers and scrapbooks. The collection is arranged by both content and materials types and have been organized into the following series:","\nSeries I: Biographical Files, 1900-1991, contains the files of individuals who were instrumental in the creation and/or the operations of the Children's Home Society of Florida. Correspondence makes up the majority of this series as it show the creation of the society (Comstock, Harkins, Seaton), its resurrection (Fagg), and its continued operations.","\nSeries II: State Organizational Files, 1886-2000, includes files that were used in the operations of the society as a whole. Financial documents, correspondence, reports, as well as the meeting minutes of the various committees that ran the society can be found in this series.","\nSeries III: Division Files, 1921-circa 1995, consists of files for local divisions located throughout the state. Some divisions are no longer in operation, having been closed completely or absorbed into another division. These older divisions can be found here in their original name. Meeting minutes for each division are also located here.","\nSeries IV: Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997, holds both audio and visual media used by the Children's Home Society of Florida in promoting their society as well as raising funds.","\nSeries V: Ledger and Scrapbooks, 1902-1978, includes miscellaneous ledger and scrapbooks created by the Children's Home Society of Florida. The ledger books vary in format but are generally are either inventory or accounting in nature. The scrapbooks are made up of five volumes, all created by workers at the Children's Home Society of Florida. News clippings make up the majority of the scrapbooks contents but some do contain publications made by the Children's Home Society of Florida. There are also four Rose Keller Home scrapbooks made by workers at the Rose Keller Division in Lakeland, Florida. The Rose Keller Home scrapbooks give a brief history of the division as well as chronicle events at the home.","\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1862-2012, holds additional materials received from the Children's Home Society of Florida including organizational files, ephemera, photographs and audio/visual materials."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_116bbdee47170dbab5d0053b5cc9d529\"\u003eThe Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains organizational papers and ephemera that document the creation and operations of Florida's oldest non-profit adoption agency. The collection includes organizational papers from its state and local divisions, photographs, news clippings, audio and visual media, scrapbooks, and blueprints of the many receiving homes in the state, but does not contain adoption records. Adoption records remain at the CHSFL Adoption Archive and are available by contacting the society directly.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains organizational papers and ephemera that document the creation and operations of Florida's oldest non-profit adoption agency. The collection includes organizational papers from its state and local divisions, photographs, news clippings, audio and visual media, scrapbooks, and blueprints of the many receiving homes in the state, but does not contain adoption records. Adoption records remain at the CHSFL Adoption Archive and are available by contacting the society directly."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida. Department of Children and Families","Child Welfare League of America","Florida. State Board of Public Welfare"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Children's Home Society of Florida","Florida. Department of Children and Families","Child Welfare League of America","Florida. State Board of Public Welfare"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Children's Home Society of Florida","Florida. Department of Children and Families","Child Welfare League of America","Florida. State Board of Public Welfare"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1225,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857973089173504,"_root_":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:06:38.475Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_0b19bbff0e859fd77181cfa373691590"}},{"id":"05176a8238a411947dafe2de_aspace_16305","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"California Quivers, 1997","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/05176a8238a411947dafe2de_aspace_16305#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_16305","ref_ssm":["aspace_16305","aspace_16305"],"id":"05176a8238a411947dafe2de_aspace_16305","title_filing_ssi":"California Quivers","title_ssm":["California Quivers"],"title_tesim":["California Quivers"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1997"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1997"],"normalized_title_ssm":["California Quivers, 1997"],"text":["California Quivers, 1997","George and Anne Millay Collection, 1959-2006","Wet 'n Wild, 1974-2005.","Subject Files, 1974-1997","Folder 32","/repositories/4/archival_objects/36731","box 1","folder 32"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["05176a8238a411947dafe2de","05176a8238a411947dafe2de_aspace_16275","05176a8238a411947dafe2de_aspace_16299"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["George and Anne Millay Collection, 1959-2006","Wet 'n Wild, 1974-2005.","Subject Files, 1974-1997"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["George and Anne Millay Collection, 1959-2006","Wet 'n Wild, 1974-2005.","Subject Files, 1974-1997"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 32","/repositories/4/archival_objects/36731"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["George and Anne Millay Collection, 1959-2006"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":27,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1997],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 32"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#1/components#3","_nest_parent_":"05176a8238a411947dafe2de_aspace_16299","_root_":"05176a8238a411947dafe2de","timestamp":"2026-07-09T03:02:51.250Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"05176a8238a411947dafe2de","title_ssm":["George and Anne Millay Collection"],"title_tesim":["George and Anne Millay Collection"],"ead_ssi":"05176a8238a411947dafe2de","unitdate_ssm":["1959-2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1959-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.079","/repositories/4/resources/154"],"text":["SC.079","/repositories/4/resources/154","George and Anne Millay Collection, 1959-2006","Sea World of Ohio (Aurora, Ohio)","San Diego (Calif.)","Arlington (Tex.)","Orlando (Fla.)","Amusement parks","Water parks","Marine aquariums","Public aquariums","Tourism","Blueprints","Photographic prints","videocassettes","audiocassettes","slides (photographs)","Renderings","The entire collection is open for research.","The papers are arranged in five series by topic.","George Millay was born on 4th July 1929. While his Father was in the navy, George's family lived at Pearl Harbor, and he witnessed the 1941 attack. George himself served in the navy for more than three years as a weather forecaster; for part of the time he was on the USS Bairoko. After graduating from the University of California, Los Angeles with a degree in meteorology in 1955, George Millay worked for a stockbroking firm until 1960. He married Anne Real in 1963; they eventually had three sons and a daughter.","\nIn 1958, Millay opened the Reef restaurant in Los Angeles with David Tallichet. He planned to create a submarine bar there so that customers could view sea creatures while enjoying cocktails. The plan failed because the water in the harbor was too cloudy. However, his interest in marine life introduced him to Dr. Kenneth Norris, curator at Marineland. Together with Milton Shedd and David DeMott, they organized the Marine Park Corporation to create a marine park in San Diego. Sea World opened in 1964 and expanded in 1970 with a park in Ohio followed by the Orlando park in 1972. Sea World Inc. opened an amusement park in Valencia California on 29th May 1971 in partnership with Newhall Land and Farming. Officially named \"Magic Mountain\", the park was designated \"Tragic Mountain\" by a reporter who was injured there. Sea World did not make a profit on the venture and sold out to its partner late in 1971. Millay resigned from Sea World Inc in 1974 because of a disagreement with his partners over how the company should develop.","\nGeorge Millay had spent a lot of time at Sea World in Orlando, and he thought that families would enjoy water activities as a break from the Florida heat. He pulled together ideas from a water playground at the Toronto World's Fair, a flume near Sacramento and a wave pool in Alabama, added a children's playgound, restrooms, gift shop and snack bar to create a new concept. He formed the Leisure Marine Corporation to develop his idea. Initially, the company ran the Seven Seas park in Arlington, TX, for a season, but the venture did not develop further. Wet 'n Wild eventually became a reality in Orlando, where it opened in 1977. The company took over the failing Seven Seas park and redeveloped it into the second Wet 'n Wild in 1983 followed by Las Vegas in 1985. Additional sites opened in Garland, TX, Brazil and Mexico. Wet 'n Wild was named the Best of Aquatics for 2003 by Aquatics International magazine.","\nMillay retired from Wet 'n Wild in 1998, but he continued to work on new projects. He designed and patented a system for moving visitors down into the center of a circular aquarium so that everyone had a good view of the fish. Millay partnered with William Watts and David Powell in creating a company named Sea Venture to sell the system. At the time of his death in 2006, no examples of the system had been sold.","\nGeorge Millay received Lifetime Achievement Awards from the International Association of Amusement Parks and Attractions and the Themed Entertainment Association, and he was named the Father of the Waterpark Industry by the World Waterpark Association. Tim O'Brien wrote Millay's biography entitled The Wave Maker in 2004.","Collection processed by Judith Beale; finding aid prepared by Judith Beale. Materials received in 2010 processed and added to the collection in 2016 by Suphi Burak Ogreten. ","Materials were removed from binders. Some smaller items were removed from frames. One photograph was digitized, as it was stuck to glass, then removed from the glass. Photographs and slides were sleeved. Faxes were photocopied and traced in pencil to make them clearer. Audiocassettes and slides were removed from their cases because the foam was disintegrating. Plaques and awards were wrapped and documents were placed in pH neutral folders and boxes.","Other collections include Harrison \"Buzz\" Price Papers and the Al Turner, Splash Magazine Collection may be found by searching our online  Library Catalog .","Series I: Wet 'n Wild, 1974-2005 holds correspondence, minutes, advertising materials, photographs, memorabilia, news clippings, reports and plans concerning all aspects of the founding and management of the Wet 'n Wild Parks.","\nSeries II: Sea World, 1959-2004 contains correspondence, news clippings, scrapbooks, photographs, reports and memorabilia documenting all aspects of the founding and management of Sea World, Inc.","\nSeries III: Sea Venture, 1998-2004 contains correspondence, plans, photographs and contracts concerning the patenting and marketing of George Millay's system for transporting visitors down into a doughnut-shaped aquarium.","\nSeries IV: Personal, 1965-2006 holds photographs, audio, video, correspondence, memorabilia and brochures that document projects, accolades and memorials. The series includes resources used in Millay's biography and a file on the opening of Disney World.","\nSeries V: Additional Materials, 1965-1999 includes newspaper and magazine clippings, photographs, pamphlets, correspondence, annual reports, proposals, and various ephemera related to the Wet'n Wild, Sea World, and Seven Seas parks.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","George Millay founded both Sea World and Wet 'n Wild for which he was named Father of the Waterpark Industry. This collection of correspondence, photographs, memorabilia, news clippings, reports and audio visual materials documents the complicated and not always successful process of building a new waterpark. In addition to materials concerning Sea World and Wet 'n Wild, the collection contains information on George Millay's other projects and his personal achievements.","UCF Special Collections","Leisure Marine Corp.","Wet 'n Wild, Inc.","Sea World of Florida","Sea World","Millay, Anne, 1934-2006","Millay, George","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.079","/repositories/4/resources/154"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1959-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["George and Anne Millay Collection, 1959-2006"],"collection_title_tesim":["George and Anne Millay Collection, 1959-2006"],"collection_ssim":["George and Anne Millay Collection, 1959-2006"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Sea World of Ohio (Aurora, Ohio)","San Diego (Calif.)","Arlington (Tex.)","Orlando (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Sea World of Ohio (Aurora, Ohio)","San Diego (Calif.)","Arlington (Tex.)","Orlando (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Millay, Anne, 1934-2006"],"creator_ssim":["Millay, Anne, 1934-2006"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Millay, Anne, 1934-2006"],"creators_ssim":["Millay, Anne, 1934-2006"],"places_ssim":["Sea World of Ohio (Aurora, Ohio)","San Diego (Calif.)","Arlington (Tex.)","Orlando (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Millay family donated these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives in 2007 (CFM2007_15) and 2010 (CFM2010_04)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Amusement parks","Water parks","Marine aquariums","Public aquariums","Tourism","Blueprints","Photographic prints","videocassettes","audiocassettes","slides (photographs)","Renderings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Amusement parks","Water parks","Marine aquariums","Public aquariums","Tourism","Blueprints","Photographic prints","videocassettes","audiocassettes","slides (photographs)","Renderings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21.25 Linear Feet 22 Boxes, 8 Flat Files, 5 Framed Items"],"extent_tesim":["21.25 Linear Feet 22 Boxes, 8 Flat Files, 5 Framed Items"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographic prints","videocassettes","audiocassettes","slides (photographs)","Renderings"],"date_range_isim":[1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers are arranged in five series by topic.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The papers are arranged in five series by topic."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Millay was born on 4th July 1929. While his Father was in the navy, George's family lived at Pearl Harbor, and he witnessed the 1941 attack. George himself served in the navy for more than three years as a weather forecaster; for part of the time he was on the USS Bairoko. After graduating from the University of California, Los Angeles with a degree in meteorology in 1955, George Millay worked for a stockbroking firm until 1960. He married Anne Real in 1963; they eventually had three sons and a daughter.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn 1958, Millay opened the Reef restaurant in Los Angeles with David Tallichet. He planned to create a submarine bar there so that customers could view sea creatures while enjoying cocktails. The plan failed because the water in the harbor was too cloudy. However, his interest in marine life introduced him to Dr. Kenneth Norris, curator at Marineland. Together with Milton Shedd and David DeMott, they organized the Marine Park Corporation to create a marine park in San Diego. Sea World opened in 1964 and expanded in 1970 with a park in Ohio followed by the Orlando park in 1972. Sea World Inc. opened an amusement park in Valencia California on 29th May 1971 in partnership with Newhall Land and Farming. Officially named \"Magic Mountain\", the park was designated \"Tragic Mountain\" by a reporter who was injured there. Sea World did not make a profit on the venture and sold out to its partner late in 1971. Millay resigned from Sea World Inc in 1974 because of a disagreement with his partners over how the company should develop.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nGeorge Millay had spent a lot of time at Sea World in Orlando, and he thought that families would enjoy water activities as a break from the Florida heat. He pulled together ideas from a water playground at the Toronto World's Fair, a flume near Sacramento and a wave pool in Alabama, added a children's playgound, restrooms, gift shop and snack bar to create a new concept. He formed the Leisure Marine Corporation to develop his idea. Initially, the company ran the Seven Seas park in Arlington, TX, for a season, but the venture did not develop further. Wet 'n Wild eventually became a reality in Orlando, where it opened in 1977. The company took over the failing Seven Seas park and redeveloped it into the second Wet 'n Wild in 1983 followed by Las Vegas in 1985. Additional sites opened in Garland, TX, Brazil and Mexico. Wet 'n Wild was named the Best of Aquatics for 2003 by Aquatics International magazine.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nMillay retired from Wet 'n Wild in 1998, but he continued to work on new projects. He designed and patented a system for moving visitors down into the center of a circular aquarium so that everyone had a good view of the fish. Millay partnered with William Watts and David Powell in creating a company named Sea Venture to sell the system. At the time of his death in 2006, no examples of the system had been sold.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nGeorge Millay received Lifetime Achievement Awards from the International Association of Amusement Parks and Attractions and the Themed Entertainment Association, and he was named the Father of the Waterpark Industry by the World Waterpark Association. Tim O'Brien wrote Millay's biography entitled The Wave Maker in 2004.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["George Millay was born on 4th July 1929. While his Father was in the navy, George's family lived at Pearl Harbor, and he witnessed the 1941 attack. George himself served in the navy for more than three years as a weather forecaster; for part of the time he was on the USS Bairoko. After graduating from the University of California, Los Angeles with a degree in meteorology in 1955, George Millay worked for a stockbroking firm until 1960. He married Anne Real in 1963; they eventually had three sons and a daughter.","\nIn 1958, Millay opened the Reef restaurant in Los Angeles with David Tallichet. He planned to create a submarine bar there so that customers could view sea creatures while enjoying cocktails. The plan failed because the water in the harbor was too cloudy. However, his interest in marine life introduced him to Dr. Kenneth Norris, curator at Marineland. Together with Milton Shedd and David DeMott, they organized the Marine Park Corporation to create a marine park in San Diego. Sea World opened in 1964 and expanded in 1970 with a park in Ohio followed by the Orlando park in 1972. Sea World Inc. opened an amusement park in Valencia California on 29th May 1971 in partnership with Newhall Land and Farming. Officially named \"Magic Mountain\", the park was designated \"Tragic Mountain\" by a reporter who was injured there. Sea World did not make a profit on the venture and sold out to its partner late in 1971. Millay resigned from Sea World Inc in 1974 because of a disagreement with his partners over how the company should develop.","\nGeorge Millay had spent a lot of time at Sea World in Orlando, and he thought that families would enjoy water activities as a break from the Florida heat. He pulled together ideas from a water playground at the Toronto World's Fair, a flume near Sacramento and a wave pool in Alabama, added a children's playgound, restrooms, gift shop and snack bar to create a new concept. He formed the Leisure Marine Corporation to develop his idea. Initially, the company ran the Seven Seas park in Arlington, TX, for a season, but the venture did not develop further. Wet 'n Wild eventually became a reality in Orlando, where it opened in 1977. The company took over the failing Seven Seas park and redeveloped it into the second Wet 'n Wild in 1983 followed by Las Vegas in 1985. Additional sites opened in Garland, TX, Brazil and Mexico. Wet 'n Wild was named the Best of Aquatics for 2003 by Aquatics International magazine.","\nMillay retired from Wet 'n Wild in 1998, but he continued to work on new projects. He designed and patented a system for moving visitors down into the center of a circular aquarium so that everyone had a good view of the fish. Millay partnered with William Watts and David Powell in creating a company named Sea Venture to sell the system. At the time of his death in 2006, no examples of the system had been sold.","\nGeorge Millay received Lifetime Achievement Awards from the International Association of Amusement Parks and Attractions and the Themed Entertainment Association, and he was named the Father of the Waterpark Industry by the World Waterpark Association. Tim O'Brien wrote Millay's biography entitled The Wave Maker in 2004."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge and Anne Millay Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["George and Anne Millay Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Judith Beale; finding aid prepared by Judith Beale. Materials received in 2010 processed and added to the collection in 2016 by Suphi Burak Ogreten. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials were removed from binders. Some smaller items were removed from frames. One photograph was digitized, as it was stuck to glass, then removed from the glass. Photographs and slides were sleeved. Faxes were photocopied and traced in pencil to make them clearer. Audiocassettes and slides were removed from their cases because the foam was disintegrating. Plaques and awards were wrapped and documents were placed in pH neutral folders and boxes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Judith Beale; finding aid prepared by Judith Beale. Materials received in 2010 processed and added to the collection in 2016 by Suphi Burak Ogreten. ","Materials were removed from binders. Some smaller items were removed from frames. One photograph was digitized, as it was stuck to glass, then removed from the glass. Photographs and slides were sleeved. Faxes were photocopied and traced in pencil to make them clearer. Audiocassettes and slides were removed from their cases because the foam was disintegrating. Plaques and awards were wrapped and documents were placed in pH neutral folders and boxes."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther collections include Harrison \"Buzz\" Price Papers and the Al Turner, Splash Magazine Collection may be found by searching our online \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eLibrary Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Other collections include Harrison \"Buzz\" Price Papers and the Al Turner, Splash Magazine Collection may be found by searching our online  Library Catalog ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Wet 'n Wild, 1974-2005 holds correspondence, minutes, advertising materials, photographs, memorabilia, news clippings, reports and plans concerning all aspects of the founding and management of the Wet 'n Wild Parks.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Sea World, 1959-2004 contains correspondence, news clippings, scrapbooks, photographs, reports and memorabilia documenting all aspects of the founding and management of Sea World, Inc.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Sea Venture, 1998-2004 contains correspondence, plans, photographs and contracts concerning the patenting and marketing of George Millay's system for transporting visitors down into a doughnut-shaped aquarium.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Personal, 1965-2006 holds photographs, audio, video, correspondence, memorabilia and brochures that document projects, accolades and memorials. The series includes resources used in Millay's biography and a file on the opening of Disney World.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Additional Materials, 1965-1999 includes newspaper and magazine clippings, photographs, pamphlets, correspondence, annual reports, proposals, and various ephemera related to the Wet'n Wild, Sea World, and Seven Seas parks.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Wet 'n Wild, 1974-2005 holds correspondence, minutes, advertising materials, photographs, memorabilia, news clippings, reports and plans concerning all aspects of the founding and management of the Wet 'n Wild Parks.","\nSeries II: Sea World, 1959-2004 contains correspondence, news clippings, scrapbooks, photographs, reports and memorabilia documenting all aspects of the founding and management of Sea World, Inc.","\nSeries III: Sea Venture, 1998-2004 contains correspondence, plans, photographs and contracts concerning the patenting and marketing of George Millay's system for transporting visitors down into a doughnut-shaped aquarium.","\nSeries IV: Personal, 1965-2006 holds photographs, audio, video, correspondence, memorabilia and brochures that document projects, accolades and memorials. The series includes resources used in Millay's biography and a file on the opening of Disney World.","\nSeries V: Additional Materials, 1965-1999 includes newspaper and magazine clippings, photographs, pamphlets, correspondence, annual reports, proposals, and various ephemera related to the Wet'n Wild, Sea World, and Seven Seas parks."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e2b9aba5ed67fc882ac4591fdb37c3fb\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eGeorge Millay founded both Sea World and Wet 'n Wild for which he was named Father of the Waterpark Industry. This collection of correspondence, photographs, memorabilia, news clippings, reports and audio visual materials documents the complicated and not always successful process of building a new waterpark. In addition to materials concerning Sea World and Wet 'n Wild, the collection contains information on George Millay's other projects and his personal achievements.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["George Millay founded both Sea World and Wet 'n Wild for which he was named Father of the Waterpark Industry. This collection of correspondence, photographs, memorabilia, news clippings, reports and audio visual materials documents the complicated and not always successful process of building a new waterpark. In addition to materials concerning Sea World and Wet 'n Wild, the collection contains information on George Millay's other projects and his personal achievements."],"names_coll_ssim":["Leisure Marine Corp.","Wet 'n Wild, Inc.","Sea World of Florida","Sea World","Millay, George","Millay, Anne, 1934-2006"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Leisure Marine Corp.","Wet 'n Wild, Inc.","Sea World of Florida","Sea World","Millay, Anne, 1934-2006","Millay, George"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Leisure Marine Corp.","Wet 'n Wild, Inc.","Sea World of Florida","Sea World"],"persname_ssim":["Millay, Anne, 1934-2006","Millay, George"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":680,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"05176a8238a411947dafe2de","timestamp":"2026-07-09T03:02:51.250Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/05176a8238a411947dafe2de_aspace_16305"}},{"id":"5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f_aspace_c032560ea627f193a5c0594078a9fda0","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Camaro, Joey - Football, 1997-1999","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f_aspace_c032560ea627f193a5c0594078a9fda0#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_c032560ea627f193a5c0594078a9fda0","ref_ssm":["aspace_c032560ea627f193a5c0594078a9fda0","aspace_c032560ea627f193a5c0594078a9fda0"],"id":"5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f_aspace_c032560ea627f193a5c0594078a9fda0","title_filing_ssi":"Camaro, Joey - Football","title_ssm":["Camaro, Joey - Football"],"title_tesim":["Camaro, Joey - Football"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1997-1999"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1997-1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Camaro, Joey - Football, 1997-1999"],"text":["Camaro, Joey - Football, 1997-1999","USF Athletics collection, bulk 1956-Present","Documents","Box 127","Folder 23","/repositories/2/archival_objects/147324","box 127","folder 23"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f","5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f_aspace_208889aefd4e9b87499a5d82c090f5e1","5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f_aspace_96ac4cf548cfab5c506c5296708d4e17"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["USF Athletics collection, bulk 1956-Present","Documents","Box 127"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["USF Athletics collection, bulk 1956-Present","Documents","Box 127"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 23","/repositories/2/archival_objects/147324"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["USF Athletics collection, bulk 1956-Present"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":1626,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1997,1998,1999],"containers_ssim":["box 127","folder 23"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#126/components#22","_nest_parent_":"5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f_aspace_96ac4cf548cfab5c506c5296708d4e17","_root_":"5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f","_version_":1870863599522545664,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:36:04.168Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f","title_ssm":["USF Athletics collection"],"title_tesim":["USF Athletics collection"],"ead_ssi":"5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f","unitdate_ssm":["1956-Present"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1956-Present"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2021-05","/repositories/2/resources/593"],"text":["MS-2021-05","/repositories/2/resources/593","USF Athletics collection, bulk 1956-Present","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2021-05","/repositories/2/resources/593"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1956-Present"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USF Athletics collection, bulk 1956-Present"],"collection_title_tesim":["USF Athletics collection, bulk 1956-Present"],"collection_ssim":["USF Athletics collection, bulk 1956-Present"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["122.74 Linear Feet","232 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["122.74 Linear Feet","232 boxes"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":3281,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870863599522545664,"_root_":"5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:36:04.168Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f_aspace_c032560ea627f193a5c0594078a9fda0"}},{"id":"7076e5980744b350f8aba17d_aspace_35370","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Camel Beach, Cape Coral, Centre Park, Cheep Thrills, Coral Reef, 1989-2000","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7076e5980744b350f8aba17d_aspace_35370#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_35370","ref_ssm":["aspace_35370","aspace_35370"],"id":"7076e5980744b350f8aba17d_aspace_35370","title_filing_ssi":"Camel Beach, Cape Coral, Centre Park, Cheep Thrills, Coral Reef","title_ssm":["Camel Beach, Cape Coral, Centre Park, Cheep Thrills, Coral Reef"],"title_tesim":["Camel Beach, Cape Coral, Centre Park, Cheep Thrills, Coral Reef"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1989-2000"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1989-2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Camel Beach, Cape Coral, Centre Park, Cheep Thrills, Coral Reef, 1989-2000"],"text":["Camel Beach, Cape Coral, Centre Park, Cheep Thrills, Coral Reef, 1989-2000","Al Turner, Splash Magazine Collection, 1986-2002, bulk 1990-2002","Alphabetical Files, 1986-2002","Folder 3","/repositories/4/archival_objects/1727","box 2","folder 3"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["7076e5980744b350f8aba17d","7076e5980744b350f8aba17d_aspace_35362"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Al Turner, Splash Magazine Collection, 1986-2002, bulk 1990-2002","Alphabetical Files, 1986-2002"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Al Turner, Splash Magazine Collection, 1986-2002, bulk 1990-2002","Alphabetical Files, 1986-2002"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 3","/repositories/4/archival_objects/1727"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Al Turner, Splash Magazine Collection, 1986-2002, bulk 1990-2002"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":9,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research except for the mini dvd tapes as there is no equipment available to play them."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"containers_ssim":["box 2","folder 3"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#7","_nest_parent_":"7076e5980744b350f8aba17d_aspace_35362","_root_":"7076e5980744b350f8aba17d","_version_":1874662714928791552,"timestamp":"2026-08-27T08:01:23.151Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"7076e5980744b350f8aba17d","title_ssm":["Al Turner, Splash Magazine Collection"],"title_tesim":["Al Turner, Splash Magazine Collection"],"ead_ssi":"7076e5980744b350f8aba17d","unitdate_ssm":["1986-2002","1990-2002"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1990-2002"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1986-2002"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC072","/repositories/4/resources/9"],"text":["SC072","/repositories/4/resources/9","Al Turner, Splash Magazine Collection, 1986-2002, bulk 1990-2002","Amusement parks","Tourism","The entire collection is open for research except for the mini dvd tapes as there is no equipment available to play them.","The collection is arranged in two series, alphabetical files and waterpark posters. Items are arranged in aphabetical order by subject.","In 1974, after graduating from the University of Oklahoma in 1967 with a degree in journalism, Al Turner and his fraternity brother Dave Bruschi opened a property and casualty insurance company in Missouri, which began selling insurance for waterslides by the late 1970s. They found that insurance for waterslides was overpriced but realized that if a group of waterparks bought insurance together, the cost would fall. In 1980 they founded the American Waterslide Association to reduce the price of insurance for members. In 1981, Turner published a newsletter, News Splash and held the association's first convention. The organization developed rapidly, in 1983 it became the World Waterpark Association. It is a non-profit organization that is now the world's leading water leisure trade association representing 1300 parks and supplier members from 52 countries.","Al Turner continued publishing the organization's magazines including Resort Attractions, Waterpark Developers Reference, World and Waterpark Buyer's Guide. News Splash was renamed Splash in 1985. Al Turner died in 2001.","Collection processed by Lindsay Mazziotto; finding aid prepared by Lindsay Mazziotto. Placed slides and data cds in archival slide sleeves. Placed photographs in archival paper. Removed metal paperclips with plastic paperclips. Placed all materials in acid free folders, and all folders in acid free boxes.","Similar records are present in the Stephen Danks Lodwick Collection, and the Harrison \"Buzz\" Price Papers Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida. News Splash, call number GV 770.3 A44, and Splash, call number GV 770.3 A441 may be viewed in the Special collection reading room.","Al Turner was the founder, president, and chief executive officer of the World Waterpark Association until his death in 2001. This collection contains the materials that Al Turner collected over the years. Collection is arranged in two series; Alphabetical files and Waterpark posters.","Series I: Alphabetical Files, 1986-2002 contains pamphlets, brochures, photographs, slides, and data cds that represent Al Turner's research on waterparks worldwide. The collection also includes photographs and information concerning places that Al Turner himself has visited. Conferences and expo information are also a part of this collection. Some of the images were published in Splash.","Series II: Waterpark Posters, 2000-2001, contains laminated posters promoting waterparks that are associated with both Al Turner and the World Waterpark Association.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","Al Turner was the founder, president, and chief executive officer of the World Waterpark Association (WWA) until his death in 2001. During his time as president of WWA he kept slides, photographs, brochures, and documents about the various waterparks that his company worked with worldwide. This collection contains the materials that Al Turner collected.","UCF Special Collections","American Waterpark Association","American Waterslide Association","World Waterpark Association","Turner, Al, -2001","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC072","/repositories/4/resources/9"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1986-2002, bulk 1990-2002"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Al Turner, Splash Magazine Collection, 1986-2002, bulk 1990-2002"],"collection_title_tesim":["Al Turner, Splash Magazine Collection, 1986-2002, bulk 1990-2002"],"collection_ssim":["Al Turner, Splash Magazine Collection, 1986-2002, bulk 1990-2002"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Turner, Al, -2001"],"creator_ssim":["Turner, Al, -2001"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Turner, Al, -2001"],"creators_ssim":["Turner, Al, -2001"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Marilyn Turner donated these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives in 2007 (CFM2007_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Amusement parks","Tourism"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Amusement parks","Tourism"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.25 Linear Feet 8 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["4.25 Linear Feet 8 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"date_range_isim":[1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research except for the mini dvd tapes as there is no equipment available to play them.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research except for the mini dvd tapes as there is no equipment available to play them."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in two series, alphabetical files and waterpark posters. Items are arranged in aphabetical order by subject.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in two series, alphabetical files and waterpark posters. Items are arranged in aphabetical order by subject."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 1974, after graduating from the University of Oklahoma in 1967 with a degree in journalism, Al Turner and his fraternity brother Dave Bruschi opened a property and casualty insurance company in Missouri, which began selling insurance for waterslides by the late 1970s. They found that insurance for waterslides was overpriced but realized that if a group of waterparks bought insurance together, the cost would fall. In 1980 they founded the American Waterslide Association to reduce the price of insurance for members. In 1981, Turner published a newsletter, News Splash and held the association's first convention. The organization developed rapidly, in 1983 it became the World Waterpark Association. It is a non-profit organization that is now the world's leading water leisure trade association representing 1300 parks and supplier members from 52 countries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAl Turner continued publishing the organization's magazines including Resort Attractions, Waterpark Developers Reference, World and Waterpark Buyer's Guide. News Splash was renamed Splash in 1985. Al Turner died in 2001.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["In 1974, after graduating from the University of Oklahoma in 1967 with a degree in journalism, Al Turner and his fraternity brother Dave Bruschi opened a property and casualty insurance company in Missouri, which began selling insurance for waterslides by the late 1970s. They found that insurance for waterslides was overpriced but realized that if a group of waterparks bought insurance together, the cost would fall. In 1980 they founded the American Waterslide Association to reduce the price of insurance for members. In 1981, Turner published a newsletter, News Splash and held the association's first convention. The organization developed rapidly, in 1983 it became the World Waterpark Association. It is a non-profit organization that is now the world's leading water leisure trade association representing 1300 parks and supplier members from 52 countries.","Al Turner continued publishing the organization's magazines including Resort Attractions, Waterpark Developers Reference, World and Waterpark Buyer's Guide. News Splash was renamed Splash in 1985. Al Turner died in 2001."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAl Turner, Splash Magazine Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Al Turner, Splash Magazine Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Lindsay Mazziotto; finding aid prepared by Lindsay Mazziotto. Placed slides and data cds in archival slide sleeves. Placed photographs in archival paper. Removed metal paperclips with plastic paperclips. Placed all materials in acid free folders, and all folders in acid free boxes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Lindsay Mazziotto; finding aid prepared by Lindsay Mazziotto. Placed slides and data cds in archival slide sleeves. Placed photographs in archival paper. Removed metal paperclips with plastic paperclips. Placed all materials in acid free folders, and all folders in acid free boxes."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSimilar records are present in the Stephen Danks Lodwick Collection, and the Harrison \"Buzz\" Price Papers Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida. News Splash, call number GV 770.3 A44, and Splash, call number GV 770.3 A441 may be viewed in the Special collection reading room.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Similar records are present in the Stephen Danks Lodwick Collection, and the Harrison \"Buzz\" Price Papers Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida. News Splash, call number GV 770.3 A44, and Splash, call number GV 770.3 A441 may be viewed in the Special collection reading room."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAl Turner was the founder, president, and chief executive officer of the World Waterpark Association until his death in 2001. This collection contains the materials that Al Turner collected over the years. Collection is arranged in two series; Alphabetical files and Waterpark posters.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Alphabetical Files, 1986-2002 contains pamphlets, brochures, photographs, slides, and data cds that represent Al Turner's research on waterparks worldwide. The collection also includes photographs and information concerning places that Al Turner himself has visited. Conferences and expo information are also a part of this collection. Some of the images were published in Splash.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Waterpark Posters, 2000-2001, contains laminated posters promoting waterparks that are associated with both Al Turner and the World Waterpark Association.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Al Turner was the founder, president, and chief executive officer of the World Waterpark Association until his death in 2001. This collection contains the materials that Al Turner collected over the years. Collection is arranged in two series; Alphabetical files and Waterpark posters.","Series I: Alphabetical Files, 1986-2002 contains pamphlets, brochures, photographs, slides, and data cds that represent Al Turner's research on waterparks worldwide. The collection also includes photographs and information concerning places that Al Turner himself has visited. Conferences and expo information are also a part of this collection. Some of the images were published in Splash.","Series II: Waterpark Posters, 2000-2001, contains laminated posters promoting waterparks that are associated with both Al Turner and the World Waterpark Association."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_183bd72310741c0c6e54c2f9a6626fa3\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eAl Turner was the founder, president, and chief executive officer of the World Waterpark Association (WWA) until his death in 2001. During his time as president of WWA he kept slides, photographs, brochures, and documents about the various waterparks that his company worked with worldwide. This collection contains the materials that Al Turner collected.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Al Turner was the founder, president, and chief executive officer of the World Waterpark Association (WWA) until his death in 2001. During his time as president of WWA he kept slides, photographs, brochures, and documents about the various waterparks that his company worked with worldwide. This collection contains the materials that Al Turner collected."],"names_coll_ssim":["American Waterpark Association","American Waterslide Association","World Waterpark Association"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","American Waterpark Association","American Waterslide Association","World Waterpark Association","Turner, Al, -2001"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","American Waterpark Association","American Waterslide Association","World Waterpark Association"],"persname_ssim":["Turner, Al, -2001"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":48,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1874662714928791552,"_root_":"7076e5980744b350f8aba17d","timestamp":"2026-08-27T08:01:23.151Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7076e5980744b350f8aba17d_aspace_35370"}},{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52708","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Camelids South America, 1997","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52708#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_52708","ref_ssm":["aspace_52708","aspace_52708"],"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52708","title_filing_ssi":"Camelids South America","title_ssm":["Camelids South America"],"title_tesim":["Camelids South America"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1997"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1997"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Camelids South America, 1997"],"text":["Camelids South America, 1997","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Subject Files, 1880-2003.","Folder 10","/repositories/4/archival_objects/32548","box 44","folder 10"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52621"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Subject Files, 1880-2003."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Subject Files, 1880-2003."],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 10","/repositories/4/archival_objects/32548"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":1304,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\n  Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\n  Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\n"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1997],"containers_ssim":["box 44","folder 10"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#33","_nest_parent_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52621","_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"ead_ssi":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","unitdate_ssm":["1754-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1754-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"text":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Marineland (Fla.)","Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"","The collection is divided into eight series by type of file.","Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.","Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.","A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives .","Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.","Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.","UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1754-2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creators_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"places_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Some of these materials were donated to and others were purchased by the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives from Michael A. Spencer in 2006 (CFM2006_09), 2011 (CFM2011_02), 2012 (CFM2012_10), and 2014 (CFM2014_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"genreform_ssim":["botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"date_range_isim":[1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\u003cul\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\u003c/li\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\""],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into eight series by type of file.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into eight series by type of file."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eOnline Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08c\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08b\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08a\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM1999-03\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Papers\u003c/extref\u003e are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://www.leugardens.org/\"\u003eHarry P. Leu Gardens\u003c/extref\u003e. The \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/4\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Collection\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/97\"\u003eTheodore L. Mead Collection\u003c/extref\u003e are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://siarchives.si.edu/\"\u003eSmithsonian Institution Archives\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8e33310d6b1a70e4d88f1e2d3043cf71\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here."],"names_coll_ssim":["Bromeliad Society","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society"],"persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3662,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52708"}},{"id":"136894bc5b00ee704c56cc3f_aspace_11ffa155a94f914cfe45025089581ba9","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Campaign Ephemera and Reference, 1970-2010","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/136894bc5b00ee704c56cc3f_aspace_11ffa155a94f914cfe45025089581ba9#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_11ffa155a94f914cfe45025089581ba9","ref_ssm":["aspace_11ffa155a94f914cfe45025089581ba9","aspace_11ffa155a94f914cfe45025089581ba9"],"id":"136894bc5b00ee704c56cc3f_aspace_11ffa155a94f914cfe45025089581ba9","title_filing_ssi":"Campaign Ephemera and Reference","title_ssm":["Campaign Ephemera and Reference"],"title_tesim":["Campaign Ephemera and Reference"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1970-2010"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1970-2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Campaign Ephemera and Reference, 1970-2010"],"text":["Campaign Ephemera and Reference, 1970-2010","Charles E. Canady Collection, 1970-2014","Chiles, Lawton M., Jr.","/repositories/2/archival_objects/23656","box 5","folder 1"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["136894bc5b00ee704c56cc3f","136894bc5b00ee704c56cc3f_aspace_0cd3661855a3de0d94c6ef4fac47a25e"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Charles E. Canady Collection, 1970-2014","Chiles, Lawton M., Jr."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Charles E. Canady Collection, 1970-2014","Chiles, Lawton M., Jr."],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/23656"],"repository_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Charles E. Canady Collection, 1970-2014"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":43,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to\nunprocessed born digital materials."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The Robert D. Carter Papers are owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Please inquire if you have questions -\narchives@flsouthern.edu."],"date_range_isim":[1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"containers_ssim":["box 5","folder 1"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#0","_nest_parent_":"136894bc5b00ee704c56cc3f_aspace_0cd3661855a3de0d94c6ef4fac47a25e","_root_":"136894bc5b00ee704c56cc3f","_version_":1870851039751569408,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T06:16:26.431Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"136894bc5b00ee704c56cc3f","title_ssm":["Charles E. Canady Collection"],"title_tesim":["Charles E. Canady Collection"],"ead_ssi":"136894bc5b00ee704c56cc3f","unitdate_ssm":["1970-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1970-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS1020","/repositories/2/resources/13"],"text":["MS1020","/repositories/2/resources/13","Charles E. Canady Collection, 1970-2014","Lakeland (Fla.)--Politics and government.","Polk County (Fla.)--Politics and government.","Florida--Politics and government--20th century.","Florida--Politics and government--21st century.","Lakeland (Fla.). City Commission--History.","Florida. Legislature. House of Representatives--History.","Charles Canady Electrical Contracting--History.","Lakeland South Rotary Club--History.","Politicians--Florida--Lakeland--Biography.","Mayors--Florida--Lakeland--Biography.","Legislators--Florida--Biography.","Businessmen--Florida--Lakeland--Biography.","Civic leaders--Florida--Lakeland--Biography.","Political campaigns--Florida--History--20th century.","Political campaigns--Florida--History--21st century.","Local government--Florida--Lakeland--History--20th century.","Local government--Florida--Lakeland--History--21st century.","Elections--Florida--History--20th century.","Elections--Florida--History--21st century.","Chiles, Lawton M., Jr., 1930-1998","Campaign literature.","Political advertisements.","This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to\nunprocessed born digital materials.","The collection is arranged alphabetically and chronologically.","Charles E. Canady was born in Lakeland, Florida on February 5, 1933 to Arthur\nPinkney Canady and Vivian Vinell (Nell) Canady. His mother's maiden name was\nStreetman. Charles attended Kathleen Senior/Junior High School, from which he\ngraduated in 1950. He enrolled in Florida Southern College in 1951.\nOn April 18, 1953, Charles Canady married Dolores Jeffries. After graduating from Florida Southern College in January, 1954, Canady took a job with the National Biscuit Company, better known as NABISCO, where he worked in sales and marketing. Charles and Dolores had two children. Dolores graduated with a Bachelor of Science in Elementary and Early Childhood Education from Florida Southern College in 1963. In 1958, Canady left NABISCO to become an educator. His first assignment was teaching sixth grade at Winston Elementary School. In August, 1961, he earned a Master's Degree in School Administration and Supervision from the University of Mississippi at Oxford. From 1961-1964, Canady was an adjunct professor at Florida Southern College, where he taught Social Studies in the Elementary School, Science in the Elementary School, and The Modern Elementary School. From 1962-69 Canady was principal at Jesse Keen Elementary School. In March, 1969, Lakeland State Senator Lawton Chiles offered him a job as a Legislative Assistant/Administrative Assistant. In 1970, Chiles ran for a U.S. Senate seat being vacated by Spessard Holland. Canady became Senator. Chiles's Campaign Manager/Director.\nWhen Lawton Chiles was elected to the United States Senate in November,\n1970, he asked Charles Canady to be his Chief of Staff/Administrative Assistant in his Washington D.C. office. Canady remained in the Senate with Lawton Chiles until 1989, managing his office as well as subsequent reelection campaigns. Upon the retirement of Lawton Chiles from the Senate, Canady went to work for U.S. Senator Bob Graham and Congressman Andy Ireland, both of Florida. He retired from federal service in 1991. Since his retirement, Charles Canady has traveled, explored personal interests, and participated in business and political consulting. He published a book, Running to\nWin: A Step-by-Step Campaign Guide. He has remained active in the Lakeland\ncommunity, and in 2009 was inducted into the Polk County Public Schools Hall of Fame. ","Biographical information supplied by Charles E. Canady's unpublished memoirs, Seasons of My Life, which is maintained in the collection.","The materials in the Charles E. Canady papers primarily relate to the subject's interest in politics. The biographical section contains published and non-published volumes significant to the subject, as well as awards and family information. The bulk of the collection contains political advertisements and news clippings ranging from local to national elections, covering a period from the early 1970s through 2014. The collection also contains documents, ephemera, and articles relating to the subject's work with U.S. Senator Lawton Chiles.","The Robert D. Carter Papers are owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Please inquire if you have questions -\narchives@flsouthern.edu.","The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections","Canady, Charles E.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS1020","/repositories/2/resources/13"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1970-2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles E. Canady Collection, 1970-2014"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles E. Canady Collection, 1970-2014"],"collection_ssim":["Charles E. Canady Collection, 1970-2014"],"repository_ssm":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections"],"repository_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Lakeland (Fla.)--Politics and government.","Polk County (Fla.)--Politics and government.","Florida--Politics and government--20th century.","Florida--Politics and government--21st century."],"geogname_ssim":["Lakeland (Fla.)--Politics and government.","Polk County (Fla.)--Politics and government.","Florida--Politics and government--20th century.","Florida--Politics and government--21st century."],"creator_ssm":["Canady, Charles E."],"creator_ssim":["Canady, Charles E."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Canady, Charles E."],"creators_ssim":["Canady, Charles E."],"places_ssim":["Lakeland (Fla.)--Politics and government.","Polk County (Fla.)--Politics and government.","Florida--Politics and government--20th century.","Florida--Politics and government--21st century."],"access_terms_ssm":["The Robert D. Carter Papers are owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Please inquire if you have questions -\narchives@flsouthern.edu."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The materials were donated to Florida Southern College by Charles Canady."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Lakeland (Fla.). City Commission--History.","Florida. Legislature. House of Representatives--History.","Charles Canady Electrical Contracting--History.","Lakeland South Rotary Club--History.","Politicians--Florida--Lakeland--Biography.","Mayors--Florida--Lakeland--Biography.","Legislators--Florida--Biography.","Businessmen--Florida--Lakeland--Biography.","Civic leaders--Florida--Lakeland--Biography.","Political campaigns--Florida--History--20th century.","Political campaigns--Florida--History--21st century.","Local government--Florida--Lakeland--History--20th century.","Local government--Florida--Lakeland--History--21st century.","Elections--Florida--History--20th century.","Elections--Florida--History--21st century.","Chiles, Lawton M., Jr., 1930-1998","Campaign literature.","Political advertisements."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Lakeland (Fla.). City Commission--History.","Florida. Legislature. House of Representatives--History.","Charles Canady Electrical Contracting--History.","Lakeland South Rotary Club--History.","Politicians--Florida--Lakeland--Biography.","Mayors--Florida--Lakeland--Biography.","Legislators--Florida--Biography.","Businessmen--Florida--Lakeland--Biography.","Civic leaders--Florida--Lakeland--Biography.","Political campaigns--Florida--History--20th century.","Political campaigns--Florida--History--21st century.","Local government--Florida--Lakeland--History--20th century.","Local government--Florida--Lakeland--History--21st century.","Elections--Florida--History--20th century.","Elections--Florida--History--21st century.","Chiles, Lawton M., Jr., 1930-1998","Campaign literature.","Political advertisements."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.08 Linear Feet 5 Archival Containers\n1 Flat Box"],"extent_tesim":["3.08 Linear Feet 5 Archival Containers\n1 Flat Box"],"genreform_ssim":["Campaign literature.","Political advertisements."],"date_range_isim":[1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to\nunprocessed born digital materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to\nunprocessed born digital materials."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged alphabetically and chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged alphabetically and chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles E. Canady was born in Lakeland, Florida on February 5, 1933 to Arthur\nPinkney Canady and Vivian Vinell (Nell) Canady. His mother's maiden name was\nStreetman. Charles attended Kathleen Senior/Junior High School, from which he\ngraduated in 1950. He enrolled in Florida Southern College in 1951.\nOn April 18, 1953, Charles Canady married Dolores Jeffries. After graduating from Florida Southern College in January, 1954, Canady took a job with the National Biscuit Company, better known as NABISCO, where he worked in sales and marketing. Charles and Dolores had two children. Dolores graduated with a Bachelor of Science in Elementary and Early Childhood Education from Florida Southern College in 1963. In 1958, Canady left NABISCO to become an educator. His first assignment was teaching sixth grade at Winston Elementary School. In August, 1961, he earned a Master's Degree in School Administration and Supervision from the University of Mississippi at Oxford. From 1961-1964, Canady was an adjunct professor at Florida Southern College, where he taught Social Studies in the Elementary School, Science in the Elementary School, and The Modern Elementary School. From 1962-69 Canady was principal at Jesse Keen Elementary School. In March, 1969, Lakeland State Senator Lawton Chiles offered him a job as a Legislative Assistant/Administrative Assistant. In 1970, Chiles ran for a U.S. Senate seat being vacated by Spessard Holland. Canady became Senator. Chiles's Campaign Manager/Director.\nWhen Lawton Chiles was elected to the United States Senate in November,\n1970, he asked Charles Canady to be his Chief of Staff/Administrative Assistant in his Washington D.C. office. Canady remained in the Senate with Lawton Chiles until 1989, managing his office as well as subsequent reelection campaigns. Upon the retirement of Lawton Chiles from the Senate, Canady went to work for U.S. Senator Bob Graham and Congressman Andy Ireland, both of Florida. He retired from federal service in 1991. Since his retirement, Charles Canady has traveled, explored personal interests, and participated in business and political consulting. He published a book, Running to\nWin: A Step-by-Step Campaign Guide. He has remained active in the Lakeland\ncommunity, and in 2009 was inducted into the Polk County Public Schools Hall of Fame. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBiographical information supplied by Charles E. Canady's unpublished memoirs, Seasons of My Life, which is maintained in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles E. Canady was born in Lakeland, Florida on February 5, 1933 to Arthur\nPinkney Canady and Vivian Vinell (Nell) Canady. His mother's maiden name was\nStreetman. Charles attended Kathleen Senior/Junior High School, from which he\ngraduated in 1950. He enrolled in Florida Southern College in 1951.\nOn April 18, 1953, Charles Canady married Dolores Jeffries. After graduating from Florida Southern College in January, 1954, Canady took a job with the National Biscuit Company, better known as NABISCO, where he worked in sales and marketing. Charles and Dolores had two children. Dolores graduated with a Bachelor of Science in Elementary and Early Childhood Education from Florida Southern College in 1963. In 1958, Canady left NABISCO to become an educator. His first assignment was teaching sixth grade at Winston Elementary School. In August, 1961, he earned a Master's Degree in School Administration and Supervision from the University of Mississippi at Oxford. From 1961-1964, Canady was an adjunct professor at Florida Southern College, where he taught Social Studies in the Elementary School, Science in the Elementary School, and The Modern Elementary School. From 1962-69 Canady was principal at Jesse Keen Elementary School. In March, 1969, Lakeland State Senator Lawton Chiles offered him a job as a Legislative Assistant/Administrative Assistant. In 1970, Chiles ran for a U.S. Senate seat being vacated by Spessard Holland. Canady became Senator. Chiles's Campaign Manager/Director.\nWhen Lawton Chiles was elected to the United States Senate in November,\n1970, he asked Charles Canady to be his Chief of Staff/Administrative Assistant in his Washington D.C. office. Canady remained in the Senate with Lawton Chiles until 1989, managing his office as well as subsequent reelection campaigns. Upon the retirement of Lawton Chiles from the Senate, Canady went to work for U.S. Senator Bob Graham and Congressman Andy Ireland, both of Florida. He retired from federal service in 1991. Since his retirement, Charles Canady has traveled, explored personal interests, and participated in business and political consulting. He published a book, Running to\nWin: A Step-by-Step Campaign Guide. He has remained active in the Lakeland\ncommunity, and in 2009 was inducted into the Polk County Public Schools Hall of Fame. ","Biographical information supplied by Charles E. Canady's unpublished memoirs, Seasons of My Life, which is maintained in the collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in the Charles E. Canady papers primarily relate to the subject's interest in politics. The biographical section contains published and non-published volumes significant to the subject, as well as awards and family information. The bulk of the collection contains political advertisements and news clippings ranging from local to national elections, covering a period from the early 1970s through 2014. The collection also contains documents, ephemera, and articles relating to the subject's work with U.S. Senator Lawton Chiles.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials in the Charles E. Canady papers primarily relate to the subject's interest in politics. The biographical section contains published and non-published volumes significant to the subject, as well as awards and family information. The bulk of the collection contains political advertisements and news clippings ranging from local to national elections, covering a period from the early 1970s through 2014. The collection also contains documents, ephemera, and articles relating to the subject's work with U.S. Senator Lawton Chiles."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Robert D. Carter Papers are owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Please inquire if you have questions -\narchives@flsouthern.edu.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Robert D. Carter Papers are owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Please inquire if you have questions -\narchives@flsouthern.edu."],"names_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections","Canady, Charles E."],"corpname_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Canady, Charles E."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":62,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870851039751569408,"_root_":"136894bc5b00ee704c56cc3f","timestamp":"2026-07-16T06:16:26.431Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/136894bc5b00ee704c56cc3f_aspace_11ffa155a94f914cfe45025089581ba9"}},{"id":"5bfec06960a94373aa1cd96c_aspace_799eef95ee9dbe9fef2767be4f76ac34","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Campaign for AARLCC, 1995-1997","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5bfec06960a94373aa1cd96c_aspace_799eef95ee9dbe9fef2767be4f76ac34#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_799eef95ee9dbe9fef2767be4f76ac34","ref_ssm":["aspace_799eef95ee9dbe9fef2767be4f76ac34","aspace_799eef95ee9dbe9fef2767be4f76ac34"],"id":"5bfec06960a94373aa1cd96c_aspace_799eef95ee9dbe9fef2767be4f76ac34","title_filing_ssi":"Campaign for AARLCC","title_ssm":["Campaign for AARLCC"],"title_tesim":["Campaign for AARLCC"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1995-1997"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1995-1997"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Campaign for AARLCC, 1995-1997"],"text":["Campaign for AARLCC, 1995-1997","Samuel F. Morrison Collection, Circa 1936-2021","Professional Papers","African American Research Library \u0026 Cultural Center (1995-2010)","/repositories/2/archival_objects/2619","box 9","folder 23"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["5bfec06960a94373aa1cd96c","5bfec06960a94373aa1cd96c_aspace_dcaac4351213942957b10382d794bf4e","5bfec06960a94373aa1cd96c_aspace_1230360089311f0ba5d740fec1f91edc"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Samuel F. Morrison Collection, Circa 1936-2021","Professional Papers","African American Research Library \u0026 Cultural Center (1995-2010)"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Samuel F. Morrison Collection, Circa 1936-2021","Professional Papers","African American Research Library \u0026 Cultural Center (1995-2010)"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/2619"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Samuel F. Morrison Collection, Circa 1936-2021"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":209,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The Samuel F. Morrison Collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1995,1996,1997],"containers_ssim":["box 9","folder 23"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#4/components#16","_nest_parent_":"5bfec06960a94373aa1cd96c_aspace_1230360089311f0ba5d740fec1f91edc","_root_":"5bfec06960a94373aa1cd96c","_version_":1876455835659403264,"timestamp":"2026-09-16T03:02:16.331Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"5bfec06960a94373aa1cd96c","title_filing_ssi":"Morrison, Samuel F. Collection","title_ssm":["Samuel F. Morrison Collection"],"title_tesim":["Samuel F. Morrison Collection"],"ead_ssi":"5bfec06960a94373aa1cd96c","unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1936-2021"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1936-2021"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2003.27","/repositories/2/resources/28"],"text":["AARLCC.2003.27","/repositories/2/resources/28","Samuel F. Morrison Collection, Circa 1936-2021","Morrison, Samuel F., 1936- -- Correspondence","African American librarians","Library directors","Public libraries -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Public libraries -- Florida -- Frostproof","Photographs","Certificates","plaques (flat objects)","scrapbooks","Clippings","Ephemera","Periodicals","videocassettes","Sound recordings","The collection is arranged into 9 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Professional Papers, Series III. Personal Papers, Series IV. Photographs and Scrapbooks, Series V. Printed Materials, Series VI. Awards, Series VII. Ephemera, Series VIII. Artwork, and Series IX. Audio-Visual Materials.","Samuel F. Morrison was born in Flagstaff, Arizona on December 19, 1936 to parents Travis Morrison (1909-1953) and Esther Porter (1919-circa 2000). He had one sister, Pearl Lorraine Morrison Pitts (1938-1964). His father divorced Esther and married his second wife Ruth Swain (1911-1990). Morrison was primarily raised in Phoenix, Arizona. His family moved several times due to his father's job at munitions plants. He graduated from Compton High School in Los Angeles, California in 1952. Morrison earned an associate degree from Compton Junior College in 1955. Morrison entered the United States Air Force and served from 1955 to 1959. For three of those years in the service, he was stationed in Morocco and helped manage the library on the Air Force base. In 1970, he received his bachelor's degree in English from California State University. Morrison earned a Master's degree in Library Science from the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign in 1972 and attended the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University completing coursework in 1989. ","From 1972-1974, Morrison worked as a library director at the Frostproof Living Learning Library Center in Frostproof, Florida. He built a library and initiated outreach services for the African American and Hispanic migrant communities. In 1974, Morrison became the assistant director of Broward County Library in Broward County, Florida and served as deputy director from 1976-1987. He assisted in the growth of Broward County Library from 2 branches to 25 branches during this time. He also managed the formation of the new Main Library branch in downtown Fort Lauderdale, Florida.","Morrison lead in the construction of the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center and became the library's chief director from 1987 to 1990. In 1990, Morrison returned to Broward County as director of Broward County Library and worked in that position until his retirement in 2003. Under his leadership, Broward County Library was awarded \"Library of the Year\" in 1996 and grew to 38 branches. During his tenure as director, Morrison fundraised for the creation of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center, which serves as a public library as well as a special collections research center dedicated to the history and culture of the African diaspora. He attended the library's groundbreaking ceremony on October 23, 1999 and opening day on October 26, 2002.","Samuel F. Morrison actively participated in local and national organizations during his career. He served in the Fort Lauderdale Chapter of the NAACP, Urban League of Broward County, Florida Library Association (FLA), and American Library Association (ALA). He was president of the Florida Library Association in 1981. Morrison received awards and recognition including the FLA Lifetime Achievement Award, DEMCO/ALA Black Caucus Award for Excellence in Librarianship, Leadership Foundation Broward \"Leader of the Year\" Award, and the African American Achievers Award.","Morrison married Judith Moore in 1964 and divorced in 1985. He and his former wife had no children.\n ","This collection received file level processing. The finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Samuel F. Morrison Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","The Samuel F. Morrison Collection is comprised of materials primarily dating from the 1970s to 2010s including correspondence, books, professional and personal papers, photographs, scrapbooks, plaques, ephemera, artwork, vinyl records, and VHS tapes. These materials document the professional and personal life of librarian Samuel F. Morrison, the creation of the Broward County Library's African American Research Library and Cultural Center, and the establishment of the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center. The collection also contains materials related to Morrison's roles as director of the Frostproof Living Learning Library Center in Frostproof, Florida from 1972 to 1974, the assistant/deputy director of Broward County Library in Broward County, Florida from 1974 to 1987, the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center's chief director from 1987 to 1990, and Director of the Broward County Library from 1990 to 2003. Also included are items related to Morrison's participation and leadership in local and national organizations.","Books from the Morrison collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"SFM\".","The Samuel F. Morrison Collection is open for research.","The Samuel F. Morrison Collection contains materials primarily dating from the 1970s to 2010s that document the professional and personal life of librarian Samuel F. Morrison, the creation of the Broward County Library's African American Research Library and Cultural Center, and the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center.","AARLCC Special Collections","Broward County Library","African American Research Library and Cultural Center","Chicago Public Library. Harold Washington Library Center","Morrison, Samuel F., 1936-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2003.27","/repositories/2/resources/28"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1936-2021"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Samuel F. Morrison Collection, Circa 1936-2021"],"collection_title_tesim":["Samuel F. Morrison Collection, Circa 1936-2021"],"collection_ssim":["Samuel F. Morrison Collection, Circa 1936-2021"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"access_terms_ssm":["The Samuel F. Morrison Collection is open for research."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Samuel F. Morrison donated the materials to the AARLCC Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Morrison, Samuel F., 1936- -- Correspondence","African American librarians","Library directors","Public libraries -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Public libraries -- Florida -- Frostproof","Photographs","Certificates","plaques (flat objects)","scrapbooks","Clippings","Ephemera","Periodicals","videocassettes","Sound recordings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Morrison, Samuel F., 1936- -- Correspondence","African American librarians","Library directors","Public libraries -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Public libraries -- Florida -- Frostproof","Photographs","Certificates","plaques (flat objects)","scrapbooks","Clippings","Ephemera","Periodicals","videocassettes","Sound recordings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["67 Hollinger Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["67 Hollinger Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Certificates","plaques (flat objects)","scrapbooks","Clippings","Ephemera","Periodicals","videocassettes","Sound recordings"],"date_range_isim":[1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into 9 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Professional Papers, Series III. Personal Papers, Series IV. Photographs and Scrapbooks, Series V. Printed Materials, Series VI. Awards, Series VII. Ephemera, Series VIII. Artwork, and Series IX. Audio-Visual Materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into 9 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Professional Papers, Series III. Personal Papers, Series IV. Photographs and Scrapbooks, Series V. Printed Materials, Series VI. Awards, Series VII. Ephemera, Series VIII. Artwork, and Series IX. Audio-Visual Materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSamuel F. Morrison was born in Flagstaff, Arizona on December 19, 1936 to parents Travis Morrison (1909-1953) and Esther Porter (1919-circa 2000). He had one sister, Pearl Lorraine Morrison Pitts (1938-1964). His father divorced Esther and married his second wife Ruth Swain (1911-1990). Morrison was primarily raised in Phoenix, Arizona. His family moved several times due to his father's job at munitions plants. He graduated from Compton High School in Los Angeles, California in 1952. Morrison earned an associate degree from Compton Junior College in 1955. Morrison entered the United States Air Force and served from 1955 to 1959. For three of those years in the service, he was stationed in Morocco and helped manage the library on the Air Force base. In 1970, he received his bachelor's degree in English from California State University. Morrison earned a Master's degree in Library Science from the University of Illinois at Urbana\u0026#x2013;Champaign in 1972 and attended the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University completing coursework in 1989. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1972-1974, Morrison worked as a library director at the Frostproof Living Learning Library Center in Frostproof, Florida. He built a library and initiated outreach services for the African American and Hispanic migrant communities. In 1974, Morrison became the assistant director of Broward County Library in Broward County, Florida and served as deputy director from 1976-1987. He assisted in the growth of Broward County Library from 2 branches to 25 branches during this time. He also managed the formation of the new Main Library branch in downtown Fort Lauderdale, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMorrison lead in the construction of the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center and became the library's chief director from 1987 to 1990. In 1990, Morrison returned to Broward County as director of Broward County Library and worked in that position until his retirement in 2003. Under his leadership, Broward County Library was awarded \"Library of the Year\" in 1996 and grew to 38 branches. During his tenure as director, Morrison fundraised for the creation of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center, which serves as a public library as well as a special collections research center dedicated to the history and culture of the African diaspora. He attended the library's groundbreaking ceremony on October 23, 1999 and opening day on October 26, 2002.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSamuel F. Morrison actively participated in local and national organizations during his career. He served in the Fort Lauderdale Chapter of the NAACP, Urban League of Broward County, Florida Library Association (FLA), and American Library Association (ALA). He was president of the Florida Library Association in 1981. Morrison received awards and recognition including the FLA Lifetime Achievement Award, DEMCO/ALA Black Caucus Award for Excellence in Librarianship, Leadership Foundation Broward \"Leader of the Year\" Award, and the African American Achievers Award.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMorrison married Judith Moore in 1964 and divorced in 1985. He and his former wife had no children.\n \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Samuel F. Morrison was born in Flagstaff, Arizona on December 19, 1936 to parents Travis Morrison (1909-1953) and Esther Porter (1919-circa 2000). He had one sister, Pearl Lorraine Morrison Pitts (1938-1964). His father divorced Esther and married his second wife Ruth Swain (1911-1990). Morrison was primarily raised in Phoenix, Arizona. His family moved several times due to his father's job at munitions plants. He graduated from Compton High School in Los Angeles, California in 1952. Morrison earned an associate degree from Compton Junior College in 1955. Morrison entered the United States Air Force and served from 1955 to 1959. For three of those years in the service, he was stationed in Morocco and helped manage the library on the Air Force base. In 1970, he received his bachelor's degree in English from California State University. Morrison earned a Master's degree in Library Science from the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign in 1972 and attended the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University completing coursework in 1989. ","From 1972-1974, Morrison worked as a library director at the Frostproof Living Learning Library Center in Frostproof, Florida. He built a library and initiated outreach services for the African American and Hispanic migrant communities. In 1974, Morrison became the assistant director of Broward County Library in Broward County, Florida and served as deputy director from 1976-1987. He assisted in the growth of Broward County Library from 2 branches to 25 branches during this time. He also managed the formation of the new Main Library branch in downtown Fort Lauderdale, Florida.","Morrison lead in the construction of the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center and became the library's chief director from 1987 to 1990. In 1990, Morrison returned to Broward County as director of Broward County Library and worked in that position until his retirement in 2003. Under his leadership, Broward County Library was awarded \"Library of the Year\" in 1996 and grew to 38 branches. During his tenure as director, Morrison fundraised for the creation of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center, which serves as a public library as well as a special collections research center dedicated to the history and culture of the African diaspora. He attended the library's groundbreaking ceremony on October 23, 1999 and opening day on October 26, 2002.","Samuel F. Morrison actively participated in local and national organizations during his career. He served in the Fort Lauderdale Chapter of the NAACP, Urban League of Broward County, Florida Library Association (FLA), and American Library Association (ALA). He was president of the Florida Library Association in 1981. Morrison received awards and recognition including the FLA Lifetime Achievement Award, DEMCO/ALA Black Caucus Award for Excellence in Librarianship, Leadership Foundation Broward \"Leader of the Year\" Award, and the African American Achievers Award.","Morrison married Judith Moore in 1964 and divorced in 1985. He and his former wife had no children.\n "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSamuel F. Morrison Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Samuel F. Morrison Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received file level processing. The finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received file level processing. The finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/p16146coll26/search\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Samuel F. Morrison Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Digitized Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Samuel F. Morrison Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Samuel F. Morrison Collection is comprised of materials primarily dating from the 1970s to 2010s including correspondence, books, professional and personal papers, photographs, scrapbooks, plaques, ephemera, artwork, vinyl records, and VHS tapes. These materials document the professional and personal life of librarian Samuel F. Morrison, the creation of the Broward County Library's African American Research Library and Cultural Center, and the establishment of the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center. The collection also contains materials related to Morrison's roles as director of the Frostproof Living Learning Library Center in Frostproof, Florida from 1972 to 1974, the assistant/deputy director of Broward County Library in Broward County, Florida from 1974 to 1987, the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center's chief director from 1987 to 1990, and Director of the Broward County Library from 1990 to 2003. Also included are items related to Morrison's participation and leadership in local and national organizations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Samuel F. Morrison Collection is comprised of materials primarily dating from the 1970s to 2010s including correspondence, books, professional and personal papers, photographs, scrapbooks, plaques, ephemera, artwork, vinyl records, and VHS tapes. These materials document the professional and personal life of librarian Samuel F. Morrison, the creation of the Broward County Library's African American Research Library and Cultural Center, and the establishment of the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center. The collection also contains materials related to Morrison's roles as director of the Frostproof Living Learning Library Center in Frostproof, Florida from 1972 to 1974, the assistant/deputy director of Broward County Library in Broward County, Florida from 1974 to 1987, the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center's chief director from 1987 to 1990, and Director of the Broward County Library from 1990 to 2003. Also included are items related to Morrison's participation and leadership in local and national organizations."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://broward.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eBooks from the Morrison collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"SFM\".\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Books from the Morrison collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"SFM\"."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Samuel F. Morrison Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Samuel F. Morrison Collection is open for research."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e2606958532f5daaff3ca0844861a4b4\"\u003eThe Samuel F. Morrison Collection contains materials primarily dating from the 1970s to 2010s that document the professional and personal life of librarian Samuel F. Morrison, the creation of the Broward County Library's African American Research Library and Cultural Center, and the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Samuel F. Morrison Collection contains materials primarily dating from the 1970s to 2010s that document the professional and personal life of librarian Samuel F. Morrison, the creation of the Broward County Library's African American Research Library and Cultural Center, and the Chicago Public Library's Harold Washington Library Center."],"names_coll_ssim":["Broward County Library","African American Research Library and Cultural Center","Chicago Public Library. Harold Washington Library Center","Morrison, Samuel F., 1936-"],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","Broward County Library","African American Research Library and Cultural Center","Chicago Public Library. Harold Washington Library Center","Morrison, Samuel F., 1936-"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","Broward County Library","African American Research Library and Cultural Center","Chicago Public Library. Harold Washington Library Center"],"persname_ssim":["Morrison, Samuel F., 1936-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":782,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876455835659403264,"_root_":"5bfec06960a94373aa1cd96c","timestamp":"2026-09-16T03:02:16.331Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5bfec06960a94373aa1cd96c_aspace_799eef95ee9dbe9fef2767be4f76ac34"}},{"id":"6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875_aspace_67871","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Campaigning, 1990-1991, 2016","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875_aspace_67871#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_67871","ref_ssm":["aspace_67871","aspace_67871"],"id":"6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875_aspace_67871","title_filing_ssi":"Campaigning","title_ssm":["Campaigning"],"title_tesim":["Campaigning"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1990-1991, 2016"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1990-1991, 2016"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Campaigning, 1990-1991, 2016"],"text":["Campaigning, 1990-1991, 2016","Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. Collection, 1945-2023","Collection Additions, 1945-2023","2017 Addition (1), 1958-2017","State, 1987-2017, Undated","Folder 3","/repositories/4/archival_objects/6635","box 25","folder 3"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875","6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875_aspace_62781","6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875_aspace_67866","6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875_aspace_67867"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. Collection, 1945-2023","Collection Additions, 1945-2023","2017 Addition (1), 1958-2017","State, 1987-2017, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. Collection, 1945-2023","Collection Additions, 1945-2023","2017 Addition (1), 1958-2017","State, 1987-2017, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 3","/repositories/4/archival_objects/6635"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. Collection, 1945-2023"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":358,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"containers_ssim":["box 25","folder 3"],"_nest_path_":"/components#9/components#1/components#0/components#2","_nest_parent_":"6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875_aspace_67867","_root_":"6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875","_version_":1870857995672354816,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:07:00.081Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875","title_ssm":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. Collection"],"title_tesim":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. Collection"],"ead_ssi":"6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875","unitdate_ssm":["1945-2023"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1945-2023"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 081","/repositories/4/resources/36"],"text":["SC 081","/repositories/4/resources/36","Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. Collection, 1945-2023","Charlotte County (Fla.)","Florida","Women -- Political activity","Women -- Societies and clubs","Political campaigns -- United States","Political participation","Political clubs","administrative reports","The entire collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged in ten series by administrative unit, from state level, to region level, down to club level. The files are arranged alphabetically within each series. Additions to the collection are processed with same arrangement starting over. beginning with the next consecutive box.","The Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc., (DWCF) began in 1956 as an organization for women to cooperate together in electing Democrats to local, state, and federal offices. The DWCF started as a small organization with a handful of members, but experienced large growth in the 1970s and 1980s. In 1972, the DWCF received its charter, qualifying it as a corporation. Today, the organization supports almost forty clubs throughout Florida and has been affiliated with the National Federation of Democratic Women (NFDW) since 1980. Florida is recognized as a Full Member State under the NFDW because it has a statewide Democratic Women's club organization; however, the NFDW does not directly influence the DWCF in its operations.","\nThe DWCF has a Board of Directors consisting of a president, secretary, treasurer, and supporting officers overseeing nine regions. These regions have changed in number and composition over time, but they are led by Councils consisting of a Chair, Vice Chair, Secretary/Treasurer and Immediate Past Chair. These regional councils support the local clubs who campaign for Democratic representatives at all levels of government and encourage voter registration and qualified Democratic women to run for public office. The Clubs elect their own president, secretary, treasurer, and supporting officers.","Collecton processed by Heather K. Black, Suphi Burak Ogreten, and John Settle; finding aid prepared by Heather K. Black, Suphi Burak Ogreten, and John Settle.","Documents were removed from original folders and placed in acid-free folders. Photographs were placed in polyester sleeves. Four large scrapbooks were wrapped and tied in acid-free paper.","2022 addition processed by Adam Hunt.","2023 addition processed by Asmara Cortes-Caba.  ","Other collections concerning women and politics include the  Beatrice B. Ettinger Papers, Phyllis J. Hudson Collection  and the  Lynda Van Scoyoc Women's Political Caucus Collection.","Series I: State, 1957-2006 contains materials on the operations of the Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. The materials include quarterly reports, annual convention information, chronological files detailing the procedures of the club, meeting minutes, club handbooks, photographs, and scrapbooks.","\nSeries II: Region IV, 1983-1985 contains one scrapbook documenting two years of this region's activities.","\nSeries III: Region V, 1974-2002 contains correspondence, bylaws, files of the regional chair, quarterly reports from each individual club in the region, regional reports, \"The Democratic Woman\" newsletter, meeting minutes, newspaper clippings, and treasury reports.","\nSeries IV: Region VI, 1971-1995 contains club and region quarterly reports, meeting minutes, membership lists, newsletters, correspondence, one president's files, and treasury and secretary files and reports.","\nSeries V: Region VII, 1977-1994 contains materials on the administration of the DWCF, such as the function of its special committees, guidelines for creating budgets and new clubs, and the importance of membership. This series also contains meeting minutes, correspondence, and treasurer's information.","\nSeries VI: Boca-Delray-Boynton Club, 1996-2000 contains convention planning information, a grievance folder, meeting minutes, and the treasurer's report.","\nSeries VII: Charlotte County Club, includes chronological files, minutes and meeting information, photographs, scrapbooks and information on Florida House in Washington D.C., which provides hospitality to Floridians visiting the capital.","\nSeries VIII: Santa Rosa County Club, 1976 holds the club charter from 1976.","\nSeries IX: St. Lucie County Club, 1997-2001 contains meeting minutes and supplemental materials.","\nSeries X: Collection Additions, 1945-2023 contains additional materials received from Democratic Women's Club of Florida Inc. in 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2020, 2022, and 2023. The addition received in 2023 primarily consists of quarterly reports from state officers, committee chairs, and club presidents from all thirteen regions. Additional materials also include programs for state conferences and county club events, state president reports as well as state budgets, plans, and proposals, documents and newspaper clippings collected by multiple county clubs, memorabilia relating to the 2020 presidential campaign and the Democratic Party collected by clubs, and a club scrapbook for the St. John's County club.   ","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. campaigns for Democratic representatives at all levels of government and encourages voter registration and qualified Democratic women to run for public office. This collection of bylaws, campaign items, correspondence, meeting minutes, newsletters, newspaper clippings, photographs, and scrapbooks documents the organization's activities, policies, and procedures.","UCF Special Collections","Democratic Women's Club of Florida","Florida House (Washington, D.C.)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 081","/repositories/4/resources/36"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1945-2023"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. Collection, 1945-2023"],"collection_title_tesim":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. Collection, 1945-2023"],"collection_ssim":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. Collection, 1945-2023"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Charlotte County (Fla.)","Florida"],"geogname_ssim":["Charlotte County (Fla.)","Florida"],"creator_ssm":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida"],"creator_ssim":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida"],"creators_ssim":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida"],"places_ssim":["Charlotte County (Fla.)","Florida"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc., donated these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives in 2008 (CFM2008_05). Additional materials were donated in 2012 (CFM2012_05), 2014 (CFM2014_06, CFM2014_10), 2015 (CFM2015_07), 2016 (CFM2016_08), 2017 (CFM2017_03), 2017 (CFM2017_14), 2018 (CFM2018_17), 2020 (CFM2020_04), 2022 (CFM2022_10), and 2023 (CFM2023_03)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women -- Political activity","Women -- Societies and clubs","Political campaigns -- United States","Political participation","Political clubs","administrative reports"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women -- Political activity","Women -- Societies and clubs","Political campaigns -- United States","Political participation","Political clubs","administrative reports"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["45.48 Linear Feet 48 Boxes, 38 Scrapbooks, 1 Flat File","776 Megabytes 2 flash drives"],"extent_tesim":["45.48 Linear Feet 48 Boxes, 38 Scrapbooks, 1 Flat File","776 Megabytes 2 flash drives"],"genreform_ssim":["administrative reports"],"date_range_isim":[1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in ten series by administrative unit, from state level, to region level, down to club level. The files are arranged alphabetically within each series. Additions to the collection are processed with same arrangement starting over. beginning with the next consecutive box.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in ten series by administrative unit, from state level, to region level, down to club level. The files are arranged alphabetically within each series. Additions to the collection are processed with same arrangement starting over. beginning with the next consecutive box."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc., (DWCF) began in 1956 as an organization for women to cooperate together in electing Democrats to local, state, and federal offices. The DWCF started as a small organization with a handful of members, but experienced large growth in the 1970s and 1980s. In 1972, the DWCF received its charter, qualifying it as a corporation. Today, the organization supports almost forty clubs throughout Florida and has been affiliated with the National Federation of Democratic Women (NFDW) since 1980. Florida is recognized as a Full Member State under the NFDW because it has a statewide Democratic Women's club organization; however, the NFDW does not directly influence the DWCF in its operations.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe DWCF has a Board of Directors consisting of a president, secretary, treasurer, and supporting officers overseeing nine regions. These regions have changed in number and composition over time, but they are led by Councils consisting of a Chair, Vice Chair, Secretary/Treasurer and Immediate Past Chair. These regional councils support the local clubs who campaign for Democratic representatives at all levels of government and encourage voter registration and qualified Democratic women to run for public office. The Clubs elect their own president, secretary, treasurer, and supporting officers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc., (DWCF) began in 1956 as an organization for women to cooperate together in electing Democrats to local, state, and federal offices. The DWCF started as a small organization with a handful of members, but experienced large growth in the 1970s and 1980s. In 1972, the DWCF received its charter, qualifying it as a corporation. Today, the organization supports almost forty clubs throughout Florida and has been affiliated with the National Federation of Democratic Women (NFDW) since 1980. Florida is recognized as a Full Member State under the NFDW because it has a statewide Democratic Women's club organization; however, the NFDW does not directly influence the DWCF in its operations.","\nThe DWCF has a Board of Directors consisting of a president, secretary, treasurer, and supporting officers overseeing nine regions. These regions have changed in number and composition over time, but they are led by Councils consisting of a Chair, Vice Chair, Secretary/Treasurer and Immediate Past Chair. These regional councils support the local clubs who campaign for Democratic representatives at all levels of government and encourage voter registration and qualified Democratic women to run for public office. The Clubs elect their own president, secretary, treasurer, and supporting officers."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollecton processed by Heather K. Black, Suphi Burak Ogreten, and John Settle; finding aid prepared by Heather K. Black, Suphi Burak Ogreten, and John Settle.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments were removed from original folders and placed in acid-free folders. Photographs were placed in polyester sleeves. Four large scrapbooks were wrapped and tied in acid-free paper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2022 addition processed by Adam Hunt.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2023 addition processed by Asmara Cortes-Caba.  \u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collecton processed by Heather K. Black, Suphi Burak Ogreten, and John Settle; finding aid prepared by Heather K. Black, Suphi Burak Ogreten, and John Settle.","Documents were removed from original folders and placed in acid-free folders. Photographs were placed in polyester sleeves. Four large scrapbooks were wrapped and tied in acid-free paper.","2022 addition processed by Adam Hunt.","2023 addition processed by Asmara Cortes-Caba.  "],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther collections concerning women and politics include the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2002-02\"\u003eBeatrice B. Ettinger Papers,\u003c/extref\u003e \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2005-02\"\u003ePhyllis J. Hudson Collection\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2005-15\"\u003eLynda Van Scoyoc Women's Political Caucus Collection.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Other collections concerning women and politics include the  Beatrice B. Ettinger Papers, Phyllis J. Hudson Collection  and the  Lynda Van Scoyoc Women's Political Caucus Collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: State, 1957-2006 contains materials on the operations of the Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. The materials include quarterly reports, annual convention information, chronological files detailing the procedures of the club, meeting minutes, club handbooks, photographs, and scrapbooks.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Region IV, 1983-1985 contains one scrapbook documenting two years of this region's activities.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Region V, 1974-2002 contains correspondence, bylaws, files of the regional chair, quarterly reports from each individual club in the region, regional reports, \"The Democratic Woman\" newsletter, meeting minutes, newspaper clippings, and treasury reports.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Region VI, 1971-1995 contains club and region quarterly reports, meeting minutes, membership lists, newsletters, correspondence, one president's files, and treasury and secretary files and reports.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Region VII, 1977-1994 contains materials on the administration of the DWCF, such as the function of its special committees, guidelines for creating budgets and new clubs, and the importance of membership. This series also contains meeting minutes, correspondence, and treasurer's information.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Boca-Delray-Boynton Club, 1996-2000 contains convention planning information, a grievance folder, meeting minutes, and the treasurer's report.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Charlotte County Club, includes chronological files, minutes and meeting information, photographs, scrapbooks and information on Florida House in Washington D.C., which provides hospitality to Floridians visiting the capital.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VIII: Santa Rosa County Club, 1976 holds the club charter from 1976.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IX: St. Lucie County Club, 1997-2001 contains meeting minutes and supplemental materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries X: Collection Additions, 1945-2023 contains additional materials received from Democratic Women's Club of Florida Inc. in 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2020, 2022, and 2023. The addition received in 2023 primarily consists of quarterly reports from state officers, committee chairs, and club presidents from all thirteen regions. Additional materials also include programs for state conferences and county club events, state president reports as well as state budgets, plans, and proposals, documents and newspaper clippings collected by multiple county clubs, memorabilia relating to the 2020 presidential campaign and the Democratic Party collected by clubs, and a club scrapbook for the St. John's County club.   \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: State, 1957-2006 contains materials on the operations of the Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. The materials include quarterly reports, annual convention information, chronological files detailing the procedures of the club, meeting minutes, club handbooks, photographs, and scrapbooks.","\nSeries II: Region IV, 1983-1985 contains one scrapbook documenting two years of this region's activities.","\nSeries III: Region V, 1974-2002 contains correspondence, bylaws, files of the regional chair, quarterly reports from each individual club in the region, regional reports, \"The Democratic Woman\" newsletter, meeting minutes, newspaper clippings, and treasury reports.","\nSeries IV: Region VI, 1971-1995 contains club and region quarterly reports, meeting minutes, membership lists, newsletters, correspondence, one president's files, and treasury and secretary files and reports.","\nSeries V: Region VII, 1977-1994 contains materials on the administration of the DWCF, such as the function of its special committees, guidelines for creating budgets and new clubs, and the importance of membership. This series also contains meeting minutes, correspondence, and treasurer's information.","\nSeries VI: Boca-Delray-Boynton Club, 1996-2000 contains convention planning information, a grievance folder, meeting minutes, and the treasurer's report.","\nSeries VII: Charlotte County Club, includes chronological files, minutes and meeting information, photographs, scrapbooks and information on Florida House in Washington D.C., which provides hospitality to Floridians visiting the capital.","\nSeries VIII: Santa Rosa County Club, 1976 holds the club charter from 1976.","\nSeries IX: St. Lucie County Club, 1997-2001 contains meeting minutes and supplemental materials.","\nSeries X: Collection Additions, 1945-2023 contains additional materials received from Democratic Women's Club of Florida Inc. in 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2020, 2022, and 2023. The addition received in 2023 primarily consists of quarterly reports from state officers, committee chairs, and club presidents from all thirteen regions. Additional materials also include programs for state conferences and county club events, state president reports as well as state budgets, plans, and proposals, documents and newspaper clippings collected by multiple county clubs, memorabilia relating to the 2020 presidential campaign and the Democratic Party collected by clubs, and a club scrapbook for the St. John's County club.   "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_34aa931c9ed01cb6aacb26122c584d31\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. campaigns for Democratic representatives at all levels of government and encourages voter registration and qualified Democratic women to run for public office. This collection of bylaws, campaign items, correspondence, meeting minutes, newsletters, newspaper clippings, photographs, and scrapbooks documents the organization's activities, policies, and procedures.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. campaigns for Democratic representatives at all levels of government and encourages voter registration and qualified Democratic women to run for public office. This collection of bylaws, campaign items, correspondence, meeting minutes, newsletters, newspaper clippings, photographs, and scrapbooks documents the organization's activities, policies, and procedures."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida House (Washington, D.C.)"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Democratic Women's Club of Florida","Florida House (Washington, D.C.)"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Democratic Women's Club of Florida","Florida House (Washington, D.C.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":744,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857995672354816,"_root_":"6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:07:00.081Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875_aspace_67871"}},{"id":"6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875_aspace_71884","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Campaigning, 1997, 2004, 2008, 2016","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875_aspace_71884#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_71884","ref_ssm":["aspace_71884","aspace_71884"],"id":"6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875_aspace_71884","title_filing_ssi":"Campaigning","title_ssm":["Campaigning"],"title_tesim":["Campaigning"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1997, 2004, 2008, 2016"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1997, 2004, 2008, 2016"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Campaigning, 1997, 2004, 2008, 2016"],"text":["Campaigning, 1997, 2004, 2008, 2016","Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. Collection, 1945-2023","Collection Additions, 1945-2023","2017 Addition (2), 1950-2017, 1950-2017","State, 1997-2017, Undated","Folder 3","/repositories/4/archival_objects/6821","box 32","folder 3"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875","6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875_aspace_62781","6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875_aspace_71878","6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875_aspace_71879"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. Collection, 1945-2023","Collection Additions, 1945-2023","2017 Addition (2), 1950-2017, 1950-2017","State, 1997-2017, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. Collection, 1945-2023","Collection Additions, 1945-2023","2017 Addition (2), 1950-2017, 1950-2017","State, 1997-2017, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 3","/repositories/4/archival_objects/6821"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. Collection, 1945-2023"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":442,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"containers_ssim":["box 32","folder 3"],"_nest_path_":"/components#9/components#2/components#0/components#2","_nest_parent_":"6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875_aspace_71879","_root_":"6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875","_version_":1870857995672354816,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:07:00.081Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875","title_ssm":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. Collection"],"title_tesim":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. Collection"],"ead_ssi":"6f3b5db6405c2d66149b5875","unitdate_ssm":["1945-2023"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1945-2023"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 081","/repositories/4/resources/36"],"text":["SC 081","/repositories/4/resources/36","Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. Collection, 1945-2023","Charlotte County (Fla.)","Florida","Women -- Political activity","Women -- Societies and clubs","Political campaigns -- United States","Political participation","Political clubs","administrative reports","The entire collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged in ten series by administrative unit, from state level, to region level, down to club level. The files are arranged alphabetically within each series. Additions to the collection are processed with same arrangement starting over. beginning with the next consecutive box.","The Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc., (DWCF) began in 1956 as an organization for women to cooperate together in electing Democrats to local, state, and federal offices. The DWCF started as a small organization with a handful of members, but experienced large growth in the 1970s and 1980s. In 1972, the DWCF received its charter, qualifying it as a corporation. Today, the organization supports almost forty clubs throughout Florida and has been affiliated with the National Federation of Democratic Women (NFDW) since 1980. Florida is recognized as a Full Member State under the NFDW because it has a statewide Democratic Women's club organization; however, the NFDW does not directly influence the DWCF in its operations.","\nThe DWCF has a Board of Directors consisting of a president, secretary, treasurer, and supporting officers overseeing nine regions. These regions have changed in number and composition over time, but they are led by Councils consisting of a Chair, Vice Chair, Secretary/Treasurer and Immediate Past Chair. These regional councils support the local clubs who campaign for Democratic representatives at all levels of government and encourage voter registration and qualified Democratic women to run for public office. The Clubs elect their own president, secretary, treasurer, and supporting officers.","Collecton processed by Heather K. Black, Suphi Burak Ogreten, and John Settle; finding aid prepared by Heather K. Black, Suphi Burak Ogreten, and John Settle.","Documents were removed from original folders and placed in acid-free folders. Photographs were placed in polyester sleeves. Four large scrapbooks were wrapped and tied in acid-free paper.","2022 addition processed by Adam Hunt.","2023 addition processed by Asmara Cortes-Caba.  ","Other collections concerning women and politics include the  Beatrice B. Ettinger Papers, Phyllis J. Hudson Collection  and the  Lynda Van Scoyoc Women's Political Caucus Collection.","Series I: State, 1957-2006 contains materials on the operations of the Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. The materials include quarterly reports, annual convention information, chronological files detailing the procedures of the club, meeting minutes, club handbooks, photographs, and scrapbooks.","\nSeries II: Region IV, 1983-1985 contains one scrapbook documenting two years of this region's activities.","\nSeries III: Region V, 1974-2002 contains correspondence, bylaws, files of the regional chair, quarterly reports from each individual club in the region, regional reports, \"The Democratic Woman\" newsletter, meeting minutes, newspaper clippings, and treasury reports.","\nSeries IV: Region VI, 1971-1995 contains club and region quarterly reports, meeting minutes, membership lists, newsletters, correspondence, one president's files, and treasury and secretary files and reports.","\nSeries V: Region VII, 1977-1994 contains materials on the administration of the DWCF, such as the function of its special committees, guidelines for creating budgets and new clubs, and the importance of membership. This series also contains meeting minutes, correspondence, and treasurer's information.","\nSeries VI: Boca-Delray-Boynton Club, 1996-2000 contains convention planning information, a grievance folder, meeting minutes, and the treasurer's report.","\nSeries VII: Charlotte County Club, includes chronological files, minutes and meeting information, photographs, scrapbooks and information on Florida House in Washington D.C., which provides hospitality to Floridians visiting the capital.","\nSeries VIII: Santa Rosa County Club, 1976 holds the club charter from 1976.","\nSeries IX: St. Lucie County Club, 1997-2001 contains meeting minutes and supplemental materials.","\nSeries X: Collection Additions, 1945-2023 contains additional materials received from Democratic Women's Club of Florida Inc. in 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2020, 2022, and 2023. The addition received in 2023 primarily consists of quarterly reports from state officers, committee chairs, and club presidents from all thirteen regions. Additional materials also include programs for state conferences and county club events, state president reports as well as state budgets, plans, and proposals, documents and newspaper clippings collected by multiple county clubs, memorabilia relating to the 2020 presidential campaign and the Democratic Party collected by clubs, and a club scrapbook for the St. John's County club.   ","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. campaigns for Democratic representatives at all levels of government and encourages voter registration and qualified Democratic women to run for public office. This collection of bylaws, campaign items, correspondence, meeting minutes, newsletters, newspaper clippings, photographs, and scrapbooks documents the organization's activities, policies, and procedures.","UCF Special Collections","Democratic Women's Club of Florida","Florida House (Washington, D.C.)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 081","/repositories/4/resources/36"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1945-2023"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. Collection, 1945-2023"],"collection_title_tesim":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. Collection, 1945-2023"],"collection_ssim":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. Collection, 1945-2023"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Charlotte County (Fla.)","Florida"],"geogname_ssim":["Charlotte County (Fla.)","Florida"],"creator_ssm":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida"],"creator_ssim":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida"],"creators_ssim":["Democratic Women's Club of Florida"],"places_ssim":["Charlotte County (Fla.)","Florida"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc., donated these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives in 2008 (CFM2008_05). Additional materials were donated in 2012 (CFM2012_05), 2014 (CFM2014_06, CFM2014_10), 2015 (CFM2015_07), 2016 (CFM2016_08), 2017 (CFM2017_03), 2017 (CFM2017_14), 2018 (CFM2018_17), 2020 (CFM2020_04), 2022 (CFM2022_10), and 2023 (CFM2023_03)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women -- Political activity","Women -- Societies and clubs","Political campaigns -- United States","Political participation","Political clubs","administrative reports"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women -- Political activity","Women -- Societies and clubs","Political campaigns -- United States","Political participation","Political clubs","administrative reports"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["45.48 Linear Feet 48 Boxes, 38 Scrapbooks, 1 Flat File","776 Megabytes 2 flash drives"],"extent_tesim":["45.48 Linear Feet 48 Boxes, 38 Scrapbooks, 1 Flat File","776 Megabytes 2 flash drives"],"genreform_ssim":["administrative reports"],"date_range_isim":[1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in ten series by administrative unit, from state level, to region level, down to club level. The files are arranged alphabetically within each series. Additions to the collection are processed with same arrangement starting over. beginning with the next consecutive box.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in ten series by administrative unit, from state level, to region level, down to club level. The files are arranged alphabetically within each series. Additions to the collection are processed with same arrangement starting over. beginning with the next consecutive box."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc., (DWCF) began in 1956 as an organization for women to cooperate together in electing Democrats to local, state, and federal offices. The DWCF started as a small organization with a handful of members, but experienced large growth in the 1970s and 1980s. In 1972, the DWCF received its charter, qualifying it as a corporation. Today, the organization supports almost forty clubs throughout Florida and has been affiliated with the National Federation of Democratic Women (NFDW) since 1980. Florida is recognized as a Full Member State under the NFDW because it has a statewide Democratic Women's club organization; however, the NFDW does not directly influence the DWCF in its operations.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe DWCF has a Board of Directors consisting of a president, secretary, treasurer, and supporting officers overseeing nine regions. These regions have changed in number and composition over time, but they are led by Councils consisting of a Chair, Vice Chair, Secretary/Treasurer and Immediate Past Chair. These regional councils support the local clubs who campaign for Democratic representatives at all levels of government and encourage voter registration and qualified Democratic women to run for public office. The Clubs elect their own president, secretary, treasurer, and supporting officers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc., (DWCF) began in 1956 as an organization for women to cooperate together in electing Democrats to local, state, and federal offices. The DWCF started as a small organization with a handful of members, but experienced large growth in the 1970s and 1980s. In 1972, the DWCF received its charter, qualifying it as a corporation. Today, the organization supports almost forty clubs throughout Florida and has been affiliated with the National Federation of Democratic Women (NFDW) since 1980. Florida is recognized as a Full Member State under the NFDW because it has a statewide Democratic Women's club organization; however, the NFDW does not directly influence the DWCF in its operations.","\nThe DWCF has a Board of Directors consisting of a president, secretary, treasurer, and supporting officers overseeing nine regions. These regions have changed in number and composition over time, but they are led by Councils consisting of a Chair, Vice Chair, Secretary/Treasurer and Immediate Past Chair. These regional councils support the local clubs who campaign for Democratic representatives at all levels of government and encourage voter registration and qualified Democratic women to run for public office. The Clubs elect their own president, secretary, treasurer, and supporting officers."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollecton processed by Heather K. Black, Suphi Burak Ogreten, and John Settle; finding aid prepared by Heather K. Black, Suphi Burak Ogreten, and John Settle.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments were removed from original folders and placed in acid-free folders. Photographs were placed in polyester sleeves. Four large scrapbooks were wrapped and tied in acid-free paper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2022 addition processed by Adam Hunt.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2023 addition processed by Asmara Cortes-Caba.  \u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collecton processed by Heather K. Black, Suphi Burak Ogreten, and John Settle; finding aid prepared by Heather K. Black, Suphi Burak Ogreten, and John Settle.","Documents were removed from original folders and placed in acid-free folders. Photographs were placed in polyester sleeves. Four large scrapbooks were wrapped and tied in acid-free paper.","2022 addition processed by Adam Hunt.","2023 addition processed by Asmara Cortes-Caba.  "],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther collections concerning women and politics include the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2002-02\"\u003eBeatrice B. Ettinger Papers,\u003c/extref\u003e \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2005-02\"\u003ePhyllis J. Hudson Collection\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2005-15\"\u003eLynda Van Scoyoc Women's Political Caucus Collection.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Other collections concerning women and politics include the  Beatrice B. Ettinger Papers, Phyllis J. Hudson Collection  and the  Lynda Van Scoyoc Women's Political Caucus Collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: State, 1957-2006 contains materials on the operations of the Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. The materials include quarterly reports, annual convention information, chronological files detailing the procedures of the club, meeting minutes, club handbooks, photographs, and scrapbooks.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Region IV, 1983-1985 contains one scrapbook documenting two years of this region's activities.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Region V, 1974-2002 contains correspondence, bylaws, files of the regional chair, quarterly reports from each individual club in the region, regional reports, \"The Democratic Woman\" newsletter, meeting minutes, newspaper clippings, and treasury reports.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Region VI, 1971-1995 contains club and region quarterly reports, meeting minutes, membership lists, newsletters, correspondence, one president's files, and treasury and secretary files and reports.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Region VII, 1977-1994 contains materials on the administration of the DWCF, such as the function of its special committees, guidelines for creating budgets and new clubs, and the importance of membership. This series also contains meeting minutes, correspondence, and treasurer's information.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Boca-Delray-Boynton Club, 1996-2000 contains convention planning information, a grievance folder, meeting minutes, and the treasurer's report.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Charlotte County Club, includes chronological files, minutes and meeting information, photographs, scrapbooks and information on Florida House in Washington D.C., which provides hospitality to Floridians visiting the capital.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VIII: Santa Rosa County Club, 1976 holds the club charter from 1976.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IX: St. Lucie County Club, 1997-2001 contains meeting minutes and supplemental materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries X: Collection Additions, 1945-2023 contains additional materials received from Democratic Women's Club of Florida Inc. in 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2020, 2022, and 2023. The addition received in 2023 primarily consists of quarterly reports from state officers, committee chairs, and club presidents from all thirteen regions. Additional materials also include programs for state conferences and county club events, state president reports as well as state budgets, plans, and proposals, documents and newspaper clippings collected by multiple county clubs, memorabilia relating to the 2020 presidential campaign and the Democratic Party collected by clubs, and a club scrapbook for the St. John's County club.   \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: State, 1957-2006 contains materials on the operations of the Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. The materials include quarterly reports, annual convention information, chronological files detailing the procedures of the club, meeting minutes, club handbooks, photographs, and scrapbooks.","\nSeries II: Region IV, 1983-1985 contains one scrapbook documenting two years of this region's activities.","\nSeries III: Region V, 1974-2002 contains correspondence, bylaws, files of the regional chair, quarterly reports from each individual club in the region, regional reports, \"The Democratic Woman\" newsletter, meeting minutes, newspaper clippings, and treasury reports.","\nSeries IV: Region VI, 1971-1995 contains club and region quarterly reports, meeting minutes, membership lists, newsletters, correspondence, one president's files, and treasury and secretary files and reports.","\nSeries V: Region VII, 1977-1994 contains materials on the administration of the DWCF, such as the function of its special committees, guidelines for creating budgets and new clubs, and the importance of membership. 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