{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026page=431\u0026view=compact","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026page=430\u0026view=compact","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026page=432\u0026view=compact","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026page=594\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":431,"next_page":432,"prev_page":430,"total_pages":594,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":4300,"total_count":5931,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"b3e4025e67698b63bebebf69_aspace_b4f83ed28c7220754808209d39d8ee4c","type":"Subseries","attributes":{"title":"Political Buttons and Lapel Pins, 1980-2005","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b3e4025e67698b63bebebf69_aspace_b4f83ed28c7220754808209d39d8ee4c#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_b4f83ed28c7220754808209d39d8ee4c","ref_ssm":["aspace_b4f83ed28c7220754808209d39d8ee4c","aspace_b4f83ed28c7220754808209d39d8ee4c"],"id":"b3e4025e67698b63bebebf69_aspace_b4f83ed28c7220754808209d39d8ee4c","title_filing_ssi":"Political Buttons and Lapel Pins","title_ssm":["Political Buttons and Lapel Pins"],"title_tesim":["Political Buttons and Lapel Pins"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1980-2005"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1980-2005"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Political Buttons and Lapel Pins, 1980-2005"],"text":["Political Buttons and Lapel Pins, 1980-2005","Dr. Edna Louise Saffy Papers, 1962-2013","Political/Interest Group Buttons, 1932-2010","/repositories/3/archival_objects/7177","box 17"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["b3e4025e67698b63bebebf69","b3e4025e67698b63bebebf69_aspace_5b41ffa92c3a8a0c75845af8bfdcee1a"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Dr. Edna Louise Saffy Papers, 1962-2013","Political/Interest Group Buttons, 1932-2010"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Dr. Edna Louise Saffy Papers, 1962-2013","Political/Interest Group Buttons, 1932-2010"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/7177"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Dr. Edna Louise Saffy Papers, 1962-2013"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Subseries"],"level_ssim":["Subseries"],"sort_isi":195,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact \nlib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information"],"date_range_isim":[1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"containers_ssim":["box 17"],"_nest_path_":"/components#7/components#0","_nest_parent_":"b3e4025e67698b63bebebf69_aspace_5b41ffa92c3a8a0c75845af8bfdcee1a","_root_":"b3e4025e67698b63bebebf69","_version_":1870860599051681792,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:48:22.881Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"b3e4025e67698b63bebebf69","title_ssm":["Dr. Edna Louise Saffy Papers"],"title_tesim":["Dr. Edna Louise Saffy Papers"],"ead_ssi":"b3e4025e67698b63bebebf69","unitdate_ssm":["1962-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1962-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["2013.003","/repositories/3/resources/66"],"text":["2013.003","/repositories/3/resources/66","Dr. Edna Louise Saffy Papers, 1962-2013","Florida -- Politics and Government -- 20th century","Clinton, Bill, 1946 -- Presidential campaigns -- Florida","College teachers -- Florida -- Jacksonville (Fla.)","Democratic Party (Fla.)","Human rights workers -- Florida -- Jacksonville (Fla.)","Political activists -- Florida -- Jacksonville (Fla.)","Women's rights -- Florida","The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact \nlib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment.","\tDr. Edna Louise Saffy, human rights advocate and Jacksonville native was born on March 9, 1935. She attended college at the University of Florida where she received several degrees, including the Master's and Doctorate of Philosophy degrees. She was a professor of Rhetoric and Public Address at University of Florida and Florida State College at Jacksonville, where she was elected Professor Emeritus following her retirement in December 2007. ","\nDr. Saffy was a founder of the National Organization for Women chapters in Jacksonville and Gainesville, as well as founder of the Jacksonville Women's Network. She was named \"A Woman of Courage and Vision\" by the Mayor's Commission on the Status of Women and the recipient of a Lifetime EVE Award by the Florida Times Union.\n    \n    As a humanitarian and activist, she served on numerous local, state, and national committees, including the John F. Kennedy Center Committee for the Performing Arts during the Clinton Administration, the Advisory Committee on LaVilla Cultural Heritage District, American Arab Institute, Duval County Democratic Executive Committee, and the Jacksonville Human Rights Commission. \n    \n    Dr. Saffy was also politically active. She led a 1975 march in Tallahassee in support of the Equal Rights Amendment. She served as a Florida delegate to the International Women's Conference and as a Florida State delegate in six Democratic National Conventions. She was also the president of the Florida Women's Political Caucus. Dr. Saffy died June 20, 2010.","This collection contains awards, correspondence, memorabilia, printed materials, photographs, personal papers, and writings. Many printed materials and photographs relate to politics and political activism. There are numerous photographs and newspaper clippings, as well as Dr. Saffy's dissertation. The collection contains many memorabilia items, particularly from various political events, and there are two large portraits of Dr. Edna Louise Saffy.","Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information","UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["2013.003","/repositories/3/resources/66"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1962-2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Dr. Edna Louise Saffy Papers, 1962-2013"],"collection_title_tesim":["Dr. Edna Louise Saffy Papers, 1962-2013"],"collection_ssim":["Dr. Edna Louise Saffy Papers, 1962-2013"],"repository_ssm":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Florida -- Politics and Government -- 20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Florida -- Politics and Government -- 20th century"],"places_ssim":["Florida -- Politics and Government -- 20th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was acquired through donation from Dr. Grady Johnson, 2013."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Clinton, Bill, 1946 -- Presidential campaigns -- Florida","College teachers -- Florida -- Jacksonville (Fla.)","Democratic Party (Fla.)","Human rights workers -- Florida -- Jacksonville (Fla.)","Political activists -- Florida -- Jacksonville (Fla.)","Women's rights -- Florida"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Clinton, Bill, 1946 -- Presidential campaigns -- Florida","College teachers -- Florida -- Jacksonville (Fla.)","Democratic Party (Fla.)","Human rights workers -- Florida -- Jacksonville (Fla.)","Political activists -- Florida -- Jacksonville (Fla.)","Women's rights -- Florida"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["36.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["36.00 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact \nlib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact \nlib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\tDr. Edna Louise Saffy, human rights advocate and Jacksonville native was born on March 9, 1935. She attended college at the University of Florida where she received several degrees, including the Master's and Doctorate of Philosophy degrees. She was a professor of Rhetoric and Public Address at University of Florida and Florida State College at Jacksonville, where she was elected Professor Emeritus following her retirement in December 2007. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nDr. Saffy was a founder of the National Organization for Women chapters in Jacksonville and Gainesville, as well as founder of the Jacksonville Women's Network. She was named \"A Woman of Courage and Vision\" by the Mayor's Commission on the Status of Women and the recipient of a Lifetime EVE Award by the Florida Times Union.\n    \n    As a humanitarian and activist, she served on numerous local, state, and national committees, including the John F. Kennedy Center Committee for the Performing Arts during the Clinton Administration, the Advisory Committee on LaVilla Cultural Heritage District, American Arab Institute, Duval County Democratic Executive Committee, and the Jacksonville Human Rights Commission. \n    \n    Dr. Saffy was also politically active. She led a 1975 march in Tallahassee in support of the Equal Rights Amendment. She served as a Florida delegate to the International Women's Conference and as a Florida State delegate in six Democratic National Conventions. She was also the president of the Florida Women's Political Caucus. Dr. Saffy died June 20, 2010.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["\tDr. Edna Louise Saffy, human rights advocate and Jacksonville native was born on March 9, 1935. She attended college at the University of Florida where she received several degrees, including the Master's and Doctorate of Philosophy degrees. She was a professor of Rhetoric and Public Address at University of Florida and Florida State College at Jacksonville, where she was elected Professor Emeritus following her retirement in December 2007. ","\nDr. Saffy was a founder of the National Organization for Women chapters in Jacksonville and Gainesville, as well as founder of the Jacksonville Women's Network. She was named \"A Woman of Courage and Vision\" by the Mayor's Commission on the Status of Women and the recipient of a Lifetime EVE Award by the Florida Times Union.\n    \n    As a humanitarian and activist, she served on numerous local, state, and national committees, including the John F. Kennedy Center Committee for the Performing Arts during the Clinton Administration, the Advisory Committee on LaVilla Cultural Heritage District, American Arab Institute, Duval County Democratic Executive Committee, and the Jacksonville Human Rights Commission. \n    \n    Dr. Saffy was also politically active. She led a 1975 march in Tallahassee in support of the Equal Rights Amendment. She served as a Florida delegate to the International Women's Conference and as a Florida State delegate in six Democratic National Conventions. She was also the president of the Florida Women's Political Caucus. Dr. Saffy died June 20, 2010."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Edna Louise Saffy Papers, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Dr. Edna Louise Saffy Papers, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains awards, correspondence, memorabilia, printed materials, photographs, personal papers, and writings. Many printed materials and photographs relate to politics and political activism. There are numerous photographs and newspaper clippings, as well as Dr. Saffy's dissertation. The collection contains many memorabilia items, particularly from various political events, and there are two large portraits of Dr. Edna Louise Saffy.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains awards, correspondence, memorabilia, printed materials, photographs, personal papers, and writings. Many printed materials and photographs relate to politics and political activism. There are numerous photographs and newspaper clippings, as well as Dr. Saffy's dissertation. The collection contains many memorabilia items, particularly from various political events, and there are two large portraits of Dr. Edna Louise Saffy."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information"],"names_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":748,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870860599051681792,"_root_":"b3e4025e67698b63bebebf69","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:48:22.881Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b3e4025e67698b63bebebf69_aspace_b4f83ed28c7220754808209d39d8ee4c"}},{"id":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_7280489a4bd0c93e9bd2b3d184036109","type":"Subseries","attributes":{"title":"Political Cartoons, 1991-1994, Undated","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_7280489a4bd0c93e9bd2b3d184036109#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_7280489a4bd0c93e9bd2b3d184036109","ref_ssm":["aspace_7280489a4bd0c93e9bd2b3d184036109","aspace_7280489a4bd0c93e9bd2b3d184036109"],"id":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_7280489a4bd0c93e9bd2b3d184036109","title_filing_ssi":"Political Cartoons","title_ssm":["Political Cartoons"],"title_tesim":["Political Cartoons"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1991-1994"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1991-1994, Undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Political Cartoons, 1991-1994, Undated"],"text":["Political Cartoons, 1991-1994, Undated","Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","Net Ban, 1973-2006, Undated","/repositories/3/archival_objects/9735","box 5","folder 7"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_6df508adf73019b76cabde57394883b5"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","Net Ban, 1973-2006, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","Net Ban, 1973-2006, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/9735"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Subseries"],"level_ssim":["Subseries"],"sort_isi":61,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"date_range_isim":[1991,1992,1993,1994],"containers_ssim":["box 5","folder 7"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#8","_nest_parent_":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_6df508adf73019b76cabde57394883b5","_root_":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","timestamp":"2026-07-10T03:27:52.463Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","title_ssm":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection"],"title_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection"],"ead_ssi":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","unitdate_ssm":["1952-2018"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1952-2018"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["2021.001","/repositories/3/resources/85"],"text":["2021.001","/repositories/3/resources/85","Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment","The Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA) was founded in 1952 and is based in Tallahassee, Florida. Since its inception, SFA has been dedicated to supporting the interests of the commercial fishing industry in the southeastern United States, with a focus on Florida. Through advocacy and collaboration, the association works to address key issues affecting fisheries management and promote sustainable practices within the industry. \n \nSFA played a large role in the historic 1994 Florida case that approved Amendment 3, also known as the Net Ban. This ban limited the use of entangling nets in Florida waters and had a significant impact on commercial fishermen and consumers of seafood. Members of SFA challenged the amendment through the legal system to try and prevent the implementation of such a ban, but on July 1st, 1995, the use of gill and trammel nets in Florida waters were ultimately outlawed. For years to come, members of SFA would continue to fight the net ban in Florida and to try and prevent similar outcomes in the rest of the southeast. Documents in this collection show their efforts. ","In addition to their other lobbying work, the SFA focused on the Magnuson-Stevens Act, also referred to as the Magnuson Act. The act was a precursor to the Net Ban and affected the fishing community for decades. Originally passed in 1976, its primary objective was to prevent overfishing. Federally declared a \"fishing disaster\" for the harm it caused to the fishing industry in the Northeast United States, many commercial fishermen, like most members of the SFA, strongly opposed this act for its lack of protection, transparency, and it's extremely stringent rules, as reflected throughout this collection. ","SFA was involved in many outreach programs throughout the southeast region that involved activities like education, trade, conservation, and various other efforts. Robert P. Jones, donor of this collection, served as president of SFA from 1964 to 2018. Throughout his 54 years of leadership, Jones' engagement with seafood industry stakeholders has been foundational to the organization's influence on both the commercial fishing culture and seafood production in the United States. ","The Southeastern Fisheries Association remains active today, dedicated to supporting, safeguarding, and advancing the commercial fishing industry across the southeastern United States. It represents harvesters, packers, processors, distributors, and restaurants focused on preserving fishery resources, the livelihoods of fishermen, and the wellbeing of fishing communities. Here you can find a link to their website for more information on their organization:  SFA Website","This collection is home to a selection of documents from the Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA), the oldest affiliation representing the commercial seafood and fishing industries throughout the southeastern United States. This collection provides insight into various plights and activities within the fishing and seafood industry. Most importantly, the collection details the 1995 Net Ban, it's effects on the industry, as well as SFA. ","\nSeries in this collection include the following:","Series 1-- Environment and Conservation (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to SFA's involvement and interest in the environment and conservation throughout the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 2 – Newspapers and Information (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper clippings and informational sheets regarding the environment and conservation in the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 3 – Papers (arranged chronologically) houses research and writings relating to costal habitats and marine animals.  ","Sub-series 4 – Sea Stat Publications (arranged chronologically) are a series of publications called Sea Stats providing a summary of information and statistics on the marine organisms common in Florida waters.  \n \nSeries 2 — Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) contains written communication from a wide variety of personnel within the SFA, fishing industry, and legal system, pertaining to the Net Ban.  ","Sub-series 2 — Fox Files (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is a reading file put together by members of SFA regarding Dr. William Fox who served as director of NOAA's National Marine Fisheries Service in the 1990s. This sub-series contains documents including correspondence, reports, legal histories, and more, all pertaining to Dr. Fox.  ","Sub-series 3 – Industry in Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials that show the impact of the net ban on the fishing and seafood industry. ","\nSub-sub series 1: Coast Guard (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence on the coast guards' impact on the industry at the time of the net ban.  ","Sub-sub series 2: Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication that reflects the implementation and effects of the net ban on the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-sub series 3: Information and Research (arranged chronologically) houses informative content regarding the industries and how they were affected by the net ban. ","Sub-sub series 4: TEDS/BRDS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials like correspondences, newspapers, papers, and information pertaining to Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDS) and By-catch Reduction Devices (BRDS), which greatly impacted the \t\t\tindustries.  ","Sub-sub series 5: UGA/Sea Grant (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of items like correspondence, papers, and releases pertaining to the University of Georgia (UGA), their program \"Sea Grant\" and its impact during the net ban as well as its \t\t\t\tinfluence on TEDS.  ","Sub-series 4 – Information, Facts, and Petitions (arranged chronologically) houses items like flyers, informative pamphlets, statistics, and more, all pertaining to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 5 – King Mackerel (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper cuttings relating to the decline of king mackerel harvesting due to the net ban. ","Sub-series 6 – Legal / Finances (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) pertains to the financial aspect of the SFA's legal defense for the net ban lawsuit. This sub-series contains information including bills and summaries, legal defense fund tracking, legal fees correspondence, and a miscellaneous section comprised of handwritten notes on the subject.  ","Sub-series 7 – Magnuson (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, first passed in 1976, which strived to prevent overfishing.","Sub-series 8 – Marketing (arranged chronologically) includes marketing materials, like bumper stickers.  ","Sub-series 9 – Political Cartoons (arranged chronologically) is comprised of illustrations created for and by the SFA to represent ongoing political activities related to their organization.  ","Sub-series 10 – Presentations Concerning the Net Ban (arranged chronologically) houses various presentation slides, print outs, and speeches related to the implementation and impact of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 11 – Publications, Papers, and Reports (arranged chronologically) includes numerous printed issues that relate to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 12 – Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses information of various organizations that played a role in the net ban controversy.  ","\nSub-sub series 1: FCA (arranged chronologically) holds publications, info and miscellaneous material related to the Florida Conservation Association (FCA)."," Sub-sub series 2: MFC (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses materials like correspondence, papers, releases, and meeting minutes related to the Marine Fisheries Commission (MFC).  "," Sub-sub series 3: NOAA (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA).  ","Sub-sub series 4: SOS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) includes correspondence, information, and publications related to the Save Our Sealife (SOS) organization.  ","Sub-sub series 5: Various Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by  \t\t\t\torganization) contains information of related organizations such as the Florida Fisheries Alliance (FFA), FL League of Anglers, Friends of the Environment (F.O.E), Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), Sports Fishing Institute (SFI), and the Small County Coalition. "," \nSeries 3 -- Newspaper Clippings (arranged chronologically) holds newspaper clippings that members of the SFA collected from 1981 to 1998 pertaining to topics broadly related to the net ban and the organization. \n \nSeries 4 -- Seafood and Fishing Industry Topics (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to the SFA's involvement in the seafood and fishing industries.  ","Sub-series 2 – Derelict Vessel Removal (arranged chronologically) contains papers and correspondence relating to the state of Florida's Derelict Vessel Removal program in 1982, which aimed to remove wrecked or abandoned boating vessels from Florida waters.  ","Sub-series 3 – Domestic Shrimping Industry (arranged chronologically) consists of reports, correspondence, and information relating to SFA's involvement in the shrimp industry. The sub-series also touches on the topic of TEDs and their effect on the industry without the mention of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 4 – HACCP (arranged chronologically) contains training schedules, correspondence, and documents on the development of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) program, a science-based food safety management system that helps identify and control potential food safety hazards, within the SFA and their affiliates.","Sub-series 5 – Information and Fact Sheets (arranged chronologically) holds statistical information, pamphlets, and flyers about the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 6 – Jellyfish Project (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) consists of correspondence, financial information, photos, reports, and information relating to the fishing, processing, and international export of jellyfish to Asia in an effort to boost economic growth and sustain other marine populations. ","Sub-series 7 – Legal (arranged chronologically) holds congressional records and bills relating to the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 8 – Mexus-Gulf (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of correspondence, info, research, and reports relating to meetings between Mexican and United States officials and businessmen discussing the improvement of the bilateral fisheries cooperation, primarily in the 1980s.","Sub-series 9 – NAFTA and Trade (arranged chronologically) houses statistics, correspondence, and reports pertaining to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and other trade ventures relating to the SFA and the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 10 – Papers and Reports (arranged chronologically) contains economic reports on seafood consumption, fisheries management reports, State of Florida legislative papers concerning these industries, and various other topics. ","Sub-series 11 – Presentations (arranged chronologically) holds written speeches on various topics within the seafood and commercial fishing industries.  \n \nSeries 5 – Southeastern Fisheries Association (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) ","Sub-series 1 – Children's Education Program: Marine Gang (arranged chronologically) contains materials from 1986-1988 that include educational materials, event pamphlets, program and concept papers, contact cards, correspondence, and news clippings from SFA's Marine Gang program, which aimed to educate children about fisheries and marine environments. ","Sub-series 2 – Cookbooks (arranged chronologically) holds recipes created and curated by SFA members. ","Sub-series 3 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication relating to the general operations and conversations from employees of SFA.","Sub-series 4 – Hotlines (arranged chronologically) contains the Southeastern Fisheries Association's newsletter entitled Hotlines, ranging from 1964-2001. ","Sub-series 5 – Legal (arranged chronologically) is comprised of legal documents pertaining to the SFA organization. ","Sub-series 6 – Meeting Minutes (arranged chronologically) houses official written records of SFA meetings from 1987-2009. ","Sub-series 7 – Members and Budget (arranged chronologically) includes tracking sheets of SFA member donations, dues, and financial budgets. ","Sub-series 8 – Ocean Committee (arranged chronologically) contains project plans, agendas, contacts, information, and conference programs relating to Florida's coastal management. ","Sub-series 9 – Personal Papers (arranged chronologically) includes photos, memoirs, and letters from members and affiliates of SFA. ","Sub-series 10 -- Poetry (arranged chronologically) is comprised of works of poetry written or collected by members of SFA.  ","Sub-series 11 – President's Reports (arranged chronologically) includes the SFA 45th annual meeting yearly review from 1996 and 1997, as well as a handwritten note on these reports. \n \nSeries 6 – Media; This series consists of VHS tapes and DVDs and has not yet been fully processed at this time. There are approximately 168 VHS tapes and 2 DVDs. These seem to contain content such as interviews, news show clips, informational training videos, seafood processing and harvesting, and various other forms of media. ","Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information.","UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["2021.001","/repositories/3/resources/85"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1952-2018"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"collection_title_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"collection_ssim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"repository_ssm":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was acquired through donation from Robert P. Jones, 03/04/2021."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.67 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6.67 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA) was founded in 1952 and is based in Tallahassee, Florida. Since its inception, SFA has been dedicated to supporting the interests of the commercial fishing industry in the southeastern United States, with a focus on Florida. Through advocacy and collaboration, the association works to address key issues affecting fisheries management and promote sustainable practices within the industry. \n \nSFA played a large role in the historic 1994 Florida case that approved Amendment 3, also known as the Net Ban. This ban limited the use of entangling nets in Florida waters and had a significant impact on commercial fishermen and consumers of seafood. Members of SFA challenged the amendment through the legal system to try and prevent the implementation of such a ban, but on July 1st, 1995, the use of gill and trammel nets in Florida waters were ultimately outlawed. For years to come, members of SFA would continue to fight the net ban in Florida and to try and prevent similar outcomes in the rest of the southeast. Documents in this collection show their efforts. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to their other lobbying work, the SFA focused on the Magnuson-Stevens Act, also referred to as the Magnuson Act. The act was a precursor to the Net Ban and affected the fishing community for decades. Originally passed in 1976, its primary objective was to prevent overfishing. Federally declared a \"fishing disaster\" for the harm it caused to the fishing industry in the Northeast United States, many commercial fishermen, like most members of the SFA, strongly opposed this act for its lack of protection, transparency, and it's extremely stringent rules, as reflected throughout this collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSFA was involved in many outreach programs throughout the southeast region that involved activities like education, trade, conservation, and various other efforts. Robert P. Jones, donor of this collection, served as president of SFA from 1964 to 2018. Throughout his 54 years of leadership, Jones' engagement with seafood industry stakeholders has been foundational to the organization's influence on both the commercial fishing culture and seafood production in the United States. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Southeastern Fisheries Association remains active today, dedicated to supporting, safeguarding, and advancing the commercial fishing industry across the southeastern United States. It represents harvesters, packers, processors, distributors, and restaurants focused on preserving fishery resources, the livelihoods of fishermen, and the wellbeing of fishing communities. Here you can find a link to their website for more information on their organization: \u003cextref href=\"https://www.sfaonline.org/\"\u003eSFA Website\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA) was founded in 1952 and is based in Tallahassee, Florida. Since its inception, SFA has been dedicated to supporting the interests of the commercial fishing industry in the southeastern United States, with a focus on Florida. Through advocacy and collaboration, the association works to address key issues affecting fisheries management and promote sustainable practices within the industry. \n \nSFA played a large role in the historic 1994 Florida case that approved Amendment 3, also known as the Net Ban. This ban limited the use of entangling nets in Florida waters and had a significant impact on commercial fishermen and consumers of seafood. Members of SFA challenged the amendment through the legal system to try and prevent the implementation of such a ban, but on July 1st, 1995, the use of gill and trammel nets in Florida waters were ultimately outlawed. For years to come, members of SFA would continue to fight the net ban in Florida and to try and prevent similar outcomes in the rest of the southeast. Documents in this collection show their efforts. ","In addition to their other lobbying work, the SFA focused on the Magnuson-Stevens Act, also referred to as the Magnuson Act. The act was a precursor to the Net Ban and affected the fishing community for decades. Originally passed in 1976, its primary objective was to prevent overfishing. Federally declared a \"fishing disaster\" for the harm it caused to the fishing industry in the Northeast United States, many commercial fishermen, like most members of the SFA, strongly opposed this act for its lack of protection, transparency, and it's extremely stringent rules, as reflected throughout this collection. ","SFA was involved in many outreach programs throughout the southeast region that involved activities like education, trade, conservation, and various other efforts. Robert P. Jones, donor of this collection, served as president of SFA from 1964 to 2018. Throughout his 54 years of leadership, Jones' engagement with seafood industry stakeholders has been foundational to the organization's influence on both the commercial fishing culture and seafood production in the United States. ","The Southeastern Fisheries Association remains active today, dedicated to supporting, safeguarding, and advancing the commercial fishing industry across the southeastern United States. It represents harvesters, packers, processors, distributors, and restaurants focused on preserving fishery resources, the livelihoods of fishermen, and the wellbeing of fishing communities. Here you can find a link to their website for more information on their organization:  SFA Website"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSoutheastern Fisheries Association Collection, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is home to a selection of documents from the Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA), the oldest affiliation representing the commercial seafood and fishing industries throughout the southeastern United States. This collection provides insight into various plights and activities within the fishing and seafood industry. Most importantly, the collection details the 1995 Net Ban, it's effects on the industry, as well as SFA. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries in this collection include the following:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1-- Environment and Conservation\u0026#xA0;(arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to SFA's involvement and interest in the environment and conservation throughout the 1980s and 90s.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2013; Newspapers and Information (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper clippings and informational sheets regarding the environment and conservation in the 1980s and 90s.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Papers (arranged chronologically) houses research and writings relating to costal habitats and marine animals.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; Sea Stat Publications (arranged chronologically) are a series of publications called Sea Stats providing a summary of information and statistics on the marine organisms common in Florida waters.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 2 \u0026#x2014; Net Ban\u0026#xA0;(arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) contains written communication from a wide variety of personnel within the SFA, fishing industry, and legal system, pertaining to the Net Ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2014; Fox Files (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is a reading file put together by members of SFA regarding Dr. William Fox who served as director of NOAA's National Marine Fisheries Service in the 1990s. This sub-series contains documents including correspondence, reports, legal histories, and more, all pertaining to Dr. Fox.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Industry in Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials that show the impact of the net ban on the fishing and seafood industry.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-sub series 1: Coast Guard (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence on the coast guards' impact on the industry at the time of the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 2: Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication that reflects the implementation and effects of the net ban on the seafood and fishing industries. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 3: Information and Research (arranged chronologically) houses informative content regarding the industries and how they were affected by the net ban. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 4: TEDS/BRDS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials like correspondences, newspapers, papers, and information pertaining to Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDS) and By-catch Reduction Devices (BRDS), which greatly impacted the \t\t\tindustries.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 5: UGA/Sea Grant (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of items like correspondence, papers, and releases pertaining to the University of Georgia (UGA), their program \"Sea Grant\" and its impact during the net ban as well as its \t\t\t\tinfluence on TEDS.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; Information, Facts, and Petitions (arranged chronologically) houses items like flyers, informative pamphlets, statistics, and more, all pertaining to the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 5 \u0026#x2013; King Mackerel (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper cuttings relating to the decline of king mackerel harvesting due to the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 6 \u0026#x2013; Legal / Finances (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) pertains to the financial aspect of the SFA's legal defense for the net ban lawsuit. This sub-series contains information including bills and summaries, legal defense fund tracking, legal fees correspondence, and a miscellaneous section comprised of handwritten notes on the subject.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 7 \u0026#x2013; Magnuson (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, first passed in 1976, which strived to prevent overfishing.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 8 \u0026#x2013; Marketing (arranged chronologically) includes marketing materials, like bumper stickers.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 9 \u0026#x2013; Political Cartoons (arranged chronologically) is comprised of illustrations created for and by the SFA to represent ongoing political activities related to their organization.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 10 \u0026#x2013; Presentations Concerning the Net Ban (arranged chronologically) houses various presentation slides, print outs, and speeches related to the implementation and impact of the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 11 \u0026#x2013; Publications, Papers, and Reports (arranged chronologically) includes numerous printed issues that relate to the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 12 \u0026#x2013; Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses information of various organizations that played a role in the net ban controversy.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-sub series 1: FCA (arranged chronologically) holds publications, info and miscellaneous material related to the Florida Conservation Association (FCA).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#xA0;Sub-sub series 2: MFC (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses materials like correspondence, papers, releases, and meeting minutes related to the Marine Fisheries Commission (MFC).\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#xA0;Sub-sub series 3: NOAA (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA).\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 4: SOS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) includes correspondence, information, and publications related to the Save Our Sealife (SOS) organization.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 5: Various Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by  \t\t\t\torganization) contains information of related organizations such as the Florida Fisheries Alliance (FFA), FL League of Anglers, Friends of the Environment (F.O.E), Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), Sports Fishing Institute (SFI), and the Small County Coalition. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 3 -- Newspaper Clippings (arranged chronologically) holds newspaper clippings that members of the SFA collected from 1981 to 1998 pertaining to topics broadly related to the net ban and the organization. \n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 4 -- Seafood and Fishing Industry Topics\u0026#xA0;(arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to the SFA's involvement in the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2013; Derelict Vessel Removal (arranged chronologically) contains papers and correspondence relating to the state of Florida's Derelict Vessel Removal program in 1982, which aimed to remove wrecked or abandoned boating vessels from Florida waters.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Domestic Shrimping Industry (arranged chronologically) consists of reports, correspondence, and information relating to SFA's involvement in the shrimp industry. The sub-series also touches on the topic of TEDs and their effect on the industry without the mention of the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; HACCP (arranged chronologically) contains training schedules, correspondence, and documents on the development of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) program, a science-based food safety management system that helps identify and control potential food safety hazards, within the SFA and their affiliates.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 5 \u0026#x2013; Information and Fact Sheets (arranged chronologically) holds statistical information, pamphlets, and flyers about the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 6 \u0026#x2013; Jellyfish Project (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) consists of correspondence, financial information, photos, reports, and information relating to the fishing, processing, and international export of jellyfish to Asia in an effort to boost economic growth and sustain other marine populations.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 7 \u0026#x2013; Legal (arranged chronologically) holds congressional records and bills relating to the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 8 \u0026#x2013; Mexus-Gulf (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of correspondence, info, research, and reports relating to meetings between Mexican and United States officials and businessmen discussing the improvement of the bilateral fisheries cooperation, primarily in the 1980s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 9 \u0026#x2013; NAFTA and Trade (arranged chronologically) houses statistics, correspondence, and reports pertaining to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and other trade ventures relating to the SFA and the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 10 \u0026#x2013; Papers and Reports (arranged chronologically) contains economic reports on seafood consumption, fisheries management reports, State of Florida legislative papers concerning these industries, and various other topics.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 11 \u0026#x2013; Presentations (arranged chronologically) holds written speeches on various topics within the seafood and commercial fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 5 \u0026#x2013; Southeastern Fisheries Association (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Children's Education Program: Marine Gang (arranged chronologically) contains materials from 1986-1988 that include educational materials, event pamphlets, program and concept papers, contact cards, correspondence, and news clippings from SFA's Marine Gang program, which aimed to educate children about fisheries and marine environments.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2013; Cookbooks (arranged chronologically) holds recipes created and curated by SFA members.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication relating to the general operations and conversations from employees of SFA.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; Hotlines (arranged chronologically) contains the Southeastern Fisheries Association's newsletter entitled Hotlines, ranging from 1964-2001.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 5 \u0026#x2013; Legal (arranged chronologically) is comprised of legal documents pertaining to the SFA organization.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 6 \u0026#x2013; Meeting Minutes (arranged chronologically) houses official written records of SFA meetings from 1987-2009.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 7 \u0026#x2013; Members and Budget\u0026#xA0;(arranged chronologically) includes tracking sheets of SFA member donations, dues, and financial budgets. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 8 \u0026#x2013; Ocean Committee (arranged chronologically) contains project plans, agendas, contacts, information, and conference programs relating to Florida's coastal management.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 9 \u0026#x2013; Personal Papers (arranged chronologically) includes photos, memoirs, and letters from members and affiliates of SFA.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 10 -- Poetry (arranged chronologically) is comprised of works of poetry written or collected by members of SFA.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 11 \u0026#x2013; President's Reports (arranged chronologically) includes the SFA 45th annual meeting yearly review from 1996 and 1997, as well as a handwritten note on these reports.\u0026#xA0;\n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 6 \u0026#x2013; Media; This series consists of VHS tapes and DVDs and has not yet been fully processed at this time. There are approximately 168 VHS tapes and 2 DVDs. These seem to contain content such as interviews, news show clips, informational training videos, seafood processing and harvesting, and various other forms of media. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is home to a selection of documents from the Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA), the oldest affiliation representing the commercial seafood and fishing industries throughout the southeastern United States. This collection provides insight into various plights and activities within the fishing and seafood industry. Most importantly, the collection details the 1995 Net Ban, it's effects on the industry, as well as SFA. ","\nSeries in this collection include the following:","Series 1-- Environment and Conservation (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to SFA's involvement and interest in the environment and conservation throughout the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 2 – Newspapers and Information (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper clippings and informational sheets regarding the environment and conservation in the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 3 – Papers (arranged chronologically) houses research and writings relating to costal habitats and marine animals.  ","Sub-series 4 – Sea Stat Publications (arranged chronologically) are a series of publications called Sea Stats providing a summary of information and statistics on the marine organisms common in Florida waters.  \n \nSeries 2 — Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) contains written communication from a wide variety of personnel within the SFA, fishing industry, and legal system, pertaining to the Net Ban.  ","Sub-series 2 — Fox Files (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is a reading file put together by members of SFA regarding Dr. William Fox who served as director of NOAA's National Marine Fisheries Service in the 1990s. This sub-series contains documents including correspondence, reports, legal histories, and more, all pertaining to Dr. Fox.  ","Sub-series 3 – Industry in Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials that show the impact of the net ban on the fishing and seafood industry. ","\nSub-sub series 1: Coast Guard (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence on the coast guards' impact on the industry at the time of the net ban.  ","Sub-sub series 2: Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication that reflects the implementation and effects of the net ban on the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-sub series 3: Information and Research (arranged chronologically) houses informative content regarding the industries and how they were affected by the net ban. ","Sub-sub series 4: TEDS/BRDS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials like correspondences, newspapers, papers, and information pertaining to Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDS) and By-catch Reduction Devices (BRDS), which greatly impacted the \t\t\tindustries.  ","Sub-sub series 5: UGA/Sea Grant (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of items like correspondence, papers, and releases pertaining to the University of Georgia (UGA), their program \"Sea Grant\" and its impact during the net ban as well as its \t\t\t\tinfluence on TEDS.  ","Sub-series 4 – Information, Facts, and Petitions (arranged chronologically) houses items like flyers, informative pamphlets, statistics, and more, all pertaining to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 5 – King Mackerel (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper cuttings relating to the decline of king mackerel harvesting due to the net ban. ","Sub-series 6 – Legal / Finances (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) pertains to the financial aspect of the SFA's legal defense for the net ban lawsuit. This sub-series contains information including bills and summaries, legal defense fund tracking, legal fees correspondence, and a miscellaneous section comprised of handwritten notes on the subject.  ","Sub-series 7 – Magnuson (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, first passed in 1976, which strived to prevent overfishing.","Sub-series 8 – Marketing (arranged chronologically) includes marketing materials, like bumper stickers.  ","Sub-series 9 – Political Cartoons (arranged chronologically) is comprised of illustrations created for and by the SFA to represent ongoing political activities related to their organization.  ","Sub-series 10 – Presentations Concerning the Net Ban (arranged chronologically) houses various presentation slides, print outs, and speeches related to the implementation and impact of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 11 – Publications, Papers, and Reports (arranged chronologically) includes numerous printed issues that relate to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 12 – Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses information of various organizations that played a role in the net ban controversy.  ","\nSub-sub series 1: FCA (arranged chronologically) holds publications, info and miscellaneous material related to the Florida Conservation Association (FCA)."," Sub-sub series 2: MFC (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses materials like correspondence, papers, releases, and meeting minutes related to the Marine Fisheries Commission (MFC).  "," Sub-sub series 3: NOAA (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA).  ","Sub-sub series 4: SOS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) includes correspondence, information, and publications related to the Save Our Sealife (SOS) organization.  ","Sub-sub series 5: Various Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by  \t\t\t\torganization) contains information of related organizations such as the Florida Fisheries Alliance (FFA), FL League of Anglers, Friends of the Environment (F.O.E), Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), Sports Fishing Institute (SFI), and the Small County Coalition. "," \nSeries 3 -- Newspaper Clippings (arranged chronologically) holds newspaper clippings that members of the SFA collected from 1981 to 1998 pertaining to topics broadly related to the net ban and the organization. \n \nSeries 4 -- Seafood and Fishing Industry Topics (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to the SFA's involvement in the seafood and fishing industries.  ","Sub-series 2 – Derelict Vessel Removal (arranged chronologically) contains papers and correspondence relating to the state of Florida's Derelict Vessel Removal program in 1982, which aimed to remove wrecked or abandoned boating vessels from Florida waters.  ","Sub-series 3 – Domestic Shrimping Industry (arranged chronologically) consists of reports, correspondence, and information relating to SFA's involvement in the shrimp industry. The sub-series also touches on the topic of TEDs and their effect on the industry without the mention of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 4 – HACCP (arranged chronologically) contains training schedules, correspondence, and documents on the development of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) program, a science-based food safety management system that helps identify and control potential food safety hazards, within the SFA and their affiliates.","Sub-series 5 – Information and Fact Sheets (arranged chronologically) holds statistical information, pamphlets, and flyers about the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 6 – Jellyfish Project (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) consists of correspondence, financial information, photos, reports, and information relating to the fishing, processing, and international export of jellyfish to Asia in an effort to boost economic growth and sustain other marine populations. ","Sub-series 7 – Legal (arranged chronologically) holds congressional records and bills relating to the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 8 – Mexus-Gulf (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of correspondence, info, research, and reports relating to meetings between Mexican and United States officials and businessmen discussing the improvement of the bilateral fisheries cooperation, primarily in the 1980s.","Sub-series 9 – NAFTA and Trade (arranged chronologically) houses statistics, correspondence, and reports pertaining to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and other trade ventures relating to the SFA and the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 10 – Papers and Reports (arranged chronologically) contains economic reports on seafood consumption, fisheries management reports, State of Florida legislative papers concerning these industries, and various other topics. ","Sub-series 11 – Presentations (arranged chronologically) holds written speeches on various topics within the seafood and commercial fishing industries.  \n \nSeries 5 – Southeastern Fisheries Association (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) ","Sub-series 1 – Children's Education Program: Marine Gang (arranged chronologically) contains materials from 1986-1988 that include educational materials, event pamphlets, program and concept papers, contact cards, correspondence, and news clippings from SFA's Marine Gang program, which aimed to educate children about fisheries and marine environments. ","Sub-series 2 – Cookbooks (arranged chronologically) holds recipes created and curated by SFA members. ","Sub-series 3 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication relating to the general operations and conversations from employees of SFA.","Sub-series 4 – Hotlines (arranged chronologically) contains the Southeastern Fisheries Association's newsletter entitled Hotlines, ranging from 1964-2001. ","Sub-series 5 – Legal (arranged chronologically) is comprised of legal documents pertaining to the SFA organization. ","Sub-series 6 – Meeting Minutes (arranged chronologically) houses official written records of SFA meetings from 1987-2009. ","Sub-series 7 – Members and Budget (arranged chronologically) includes tracking sheets of SFA member donations, dues, and financial budgets. ","Sub-series 8 – Ocean Committee (arranged chronologically) contains project plans, agendas, contacts, information, and conference programs relating to Florida's coastal management. ","Sub-series 9 – Personal Papers (arranged chronologically) includes photos, memoirs, and letters from members and affiliates of SFA. ","Sub-series 10 -- Poetry (arranged chronologically) is comprised of works of poetry written or collected by members of SFA.  ","Sub-series 11 – President's Reports (arranged chronologically) includes the SFA 45th annual meeting yearly review from 1996 and 1997, as well as a handwritten note on these reports. \n \nSeries 6 – Media; This series consists of VHS tapes and DVDs and has not yet been fully processed at this time. There are approximately 168 VHS tapes and 2 DVDs. These seem to contain content such as interviews, news show clips, informational training videos, seafood processing and harvesting, and various other forms of media. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). 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Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"names_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":190,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","timestamp":"2026-07-10T03:27:52.463Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_7280489a4bd0c93e9bd2b3d184036109"}},{"id":"dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c_aspace_4107763772711b592a2f029eeefdf8aa","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Political Cartoons, 1992","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c_aspace_4107763772711b592a2f029eeefdf8aa#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_4107763772711b592a2f029eeefdf8aa","ref_ssm":["aspace_4107763772711b592a2f029eeefdf8aa","aspace_4107763772711b592a2f029eeefdf8aa"],"id":"dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c_aspace_4107763772711b592a2f029eeefdf8aa","title_filing_ssi":"Political Cartoons ","title_ssm":["Political Cartoons "],"title_tesim":["Political Cartoons "],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1992"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Political Cartoons, 1992"],"text":["Political Cartoons, 1992","Diana Estorino papers, 1975-2015, Date acquired: 00/00/2015, bulk 1987-1996","Clippings","/repositories/2/archival_objects/164443","box 14","folder 17"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c","dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c_aspace_37733f1e5e73facb631d1766370d48ba"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Diana Estorino papers, 1975-2015, Date acquired: 00/00/2015, bulk 1987-1996","Clippings"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Diana Estorino papers, 1975-2015, Date acquired: 00/00/2015, bulk 1987-1996","Clippings"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/164443"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Diana Estorino papers, 1975-2015, Date acquired: 00/00/2015, bulk 1987-1996"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":684,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1992],"containers_ssim":["box 14","folder 17"],"_nest_path_":"/components#13/components#16","_nest_parent_":"dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c_aspace_37733f1e5e73facb631d1766370d48ba","_root_":"dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c","_version_":1876479395720331264,"timestamp":"2026-09-16T09:16:44.876Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c","title_ssm":["Diana Estorino papers"],"title_tesim":["Diana Estorino papers"],"ead_ssi":"dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c","unitdate_ssm":["1975-2015","1987-1996","Date acquired: 00/00/2015"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1987-1996"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1975-2015"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2015-07","/repositories/2/resources/33"],"text":["MS-2015-07","/repositories/2/resources/33","Diana Estorino papers, 1975-2015, Date acquired: 00/00/2015, bulk 1987-1996","Cuban Americans -- Florida -- Tampa","Lesbian activism -- Tampa (Fla.)","Lesbian and gay experience","Queer community ","Queer culture","LGBTQ+ activists","LGBTQ+ advocacy","LGBTQ+ movement","LGBTQ+ History","Latino/a/x LGBTQ+ people","Latino/a/x lesbians","Lesbian periodicals","Materials are organized according to type, chronology, and geographic location. Subject files are arranged according to alphabetical order.","Diana Estorino was born in Matanzas, Cuba on September 21, 1951. She became a naturalized citizen of the United States in 1978 and worked as an electroencephalographic technologist in Tampa, FL. Estorino was very active in the Bay area's LGBTQ+ organizing and social community. Estorino served as an officer in the Suncoast Pride Coalition and also worked with groups such as the Women's Energy bank and Tampa Salon to host social, educational, and activist forums.  Estorino founded and edited the lesbian feminist periodical, Network News in 1990. She died on December 8, 2015.","published","This collection includes subject files, organizational records, correspondence, clippings, ephemera, periodicals, and publications related to LGBTQ+ life and activism in the Tampa Bay area, as well as related national organizations.","Oversized graphic materials stored in a horizontal folder separate from the collection.","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","This collection comprises the personal and professional papers of Diana Estorino, an activist in Tampa Bay's LGBTQ+ community.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Estorino, Diana, 1951-2015","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2015-07","/repositories/2/resources/33"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1975-2015, Date acquired: 00/00/2015, bulk 1987-1996"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Diana Estorino papers, 1975-2015, Date acquired: 00/00/2015, bulk 1987-1996"],"collection_title_tesim":["Diana Estorino papers, 1975-2015, Date acquired: 00/00/2015, bulk 1987-1996"],"collection_ssim":["Diana Estorino papers, 1975-2015, Date acquired: 00/00/2015, bulk 1987-1996"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Estorino, Diana, 1951-2015"],"creator_ssim":["Estorino, Diana, 1951-2015"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Estorino, Diana, 1951-2015"],"creators_ssim":["Estorino, Diana, 1951-2015"],"access_terms_ssm":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cuban Americans -- Florida -- Tampa","Lesbian activism -- Tampa (Fla.)","Lesbian and gay experience","Queer community ","Queer culture","LGBTQ+ activists","LGBTQ+ advocacy","LGBTQ+ movement","LGBTQ+ History","Latino/a/x LGBTQ+ people","Latino/a/x lesbians","Lesbian periodicals"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cuban Americans -- Florida -- Tampa","Lesbian activism -- Tampa (Fla.)","Lesbian and gay experience","Queer community ","Queer culture","LGBTQ+ activists","LGBTQ+ advocacy","LGBTQ+ movement","LGBTQ+ History","Latino/a/x LGBTQ+ people","Latino/a/x lesbians","Lesbian periodicals"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.5 Linear Feet","17 boxes","1 folders Oversized graphic materials stored in a horizontal folder separate from the collection."],"extent_tesim":["8.5 Linear Feet","17 boxes","1 folders Oversized graphic materials stored in a horizontal folder separate from the collection."],"genreform_ssim":["Lesbian periodicals"],"date_range_isim":[1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials are organized according to type, chronology, and geographic location. Subject files are arranged according to alphabetical order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Materials are organized according to type, chronology, and geographic location. Subject files are arranged according to alphabetical order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDiana Estorino was born in Matanzas, Cuba on September 21, 1951. She became a naturalized citizen of the United States in 1978 and worked as an electroencephalographic technologist in Tampa, FL. Estorino was very active in the Bay area's LGBTQ+ organizing and social community. Estorino served as an officer in the Suncoast Pride Coalition and also worked with groups such as the Women's Energy bank and Tampa Salon to host social, educational, and activist forums.  Estorino founded and edited the lesbian feminist periodical, Network News in 1990. She died on December 8, 2015.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Diana Estorino was born in Matanzas, Cuba on September 21, 1951. She became a naturalized citizen of the United States in 1978 and worked as an electroencephalographic technologist in Tampa, FL. Estorino was very active in the Bay area's LGBTQ+ organizing and social community. Estorino served as an officer in the Suncoast Pride Coalition and also worked with groups such as the Women's Energy bank and Tampa Salon to host social, educational, and activist forums.  Estorino founded and edited the lesbian feminist periodical, Network News in 1990. She died on December 8, 2015."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003epublished\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Other Descriptive Information"],"odd_tesim":["published"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDiana Estorino Papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Diana Estorino Papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes subject files, organizational records, correspondence, clippings, ephemera, periodicals, and publications related to LGBTQ+ life and activism in the Tampa Bay area, as well as related national organizations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes subject files, organizational records, correspondence, clippings, ephemera, periodicals, and publications related to LGBTQ+ life and activism in the Tampa Bay area, as well as related national organizations."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOversized graphic materials stored in a horizontal folder separate from the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Oversized graphic materials stored in a horizontal folder separate from the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_bbebf6fa85d366722fcfd5026c1b1ac8\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection comprises the personal and professional papers of Diana Estorino, an activist in Tampa Bay's LGBTQ+ community.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection comprises the personal and professional papers of Diana Estorino, an activist in Tampa Bay's LGBTQ+ community."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Estorino, Diana, 1951-2015"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Estorino, Diana, 1951-2015"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":747,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876479395720331264,"_root_":"dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c","timestamp":"2026-09-16T09:16:44.876Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c_aspace_4107763772711b592a2f029eeefdf8aa"}},{"id":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_3ec868881b7319686ef1e643f9788a08","type":"Sub-sub-series","attributes":{"title":"Political Cartoons and Pictures, 1991-1993, Undated","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_3ec868881b7319686ef1e643f9788a08#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_3ec868881b7319686ef1e643f9788a08","ref_ssm":["aspace_3ec868881b7319686ef1e643f9788a08","aspace_3ec868881b7319686ef1e643f9788a08"],"id":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_3ec868881b7319686ef1e643f9788a08","title_filing_ssi":"Political Cartoons and Pictures","title_ssm":["Political Cartoons and Pictures"],"title_tesim":["Political Cartoons and Pictures"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1991-1993"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1991-1993, Undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Political Cartoons and Pictures, 1991-1993, Undated"],"text":["Political Cartoons and Pictures, 1991-1993, Undated","Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","Net Ban, 1973-2006, Undated","Fox Files, 1988-1993, Undated","/repositories/3/archival_objects/9794","box 3","folder 8"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_6df508adf73019b76cabde57394883b5","f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_2fd6eea7ebffe2248de67cff4b6bd0d5"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","Net Ban, 1973-2006, Undated","Fox Files, 1988-1993, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","Net Ban, 1973-2006, Undated","Fox Files, 1988-1993, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/9794"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Sub-sub-series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-sub-series"],"sort_isi":31,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"date_range_isim":[1991,1992,1993],"containers_ssim":["box 3","folder 8"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#1/components#4","_nest_parent_":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_2fd6eea7ebffe2248de67cff4b6bd0d5","_root_":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","timestamp":"2026-07-10T03:27:52.463Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","title_ssm":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection"],"title_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection"],"ead_ssi":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","unitdate_ssm":["1952-2018"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1952-2018"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["2021.001","/repositories/3/resources/85"],"text":["2021.001","/repositories/3/resources/85","Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment","The Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA) was founded in 1952 and is based in Tallahassee, Florida. Since its inception, SFA has been dedicated to supporting the interests of the commercial fishing industry in the southeastern United States, with a focus on Florida. Through advocacy and collaboration, the association works to address key issues affecting fisheries management and promote sustainable practices within the industry. \n \nSFA played a large role in the historic 1994 Florida case that approved Amendment 3, also known as the Net Ban. This ban limited the use of entangling nets in Florida waters and had a significant impact on commercial fishermen and consumers of seafood. Members of SFA challenged the amendment through the legal system to try and prevent the implementation of such a ban, but on July 1st, 1995, the use of gill and trammel nets in Florida waters were ultimately outlawed. For years to come, members of SFA would continue to fight the net ban in Florida and to try and prevent similar outcomes in the rest of the southeast. Documents in this collection show their efforts. ","In addition to their other lobbying work, the SFA focused on the Magnuson-Stevens Act, also referred to as the Magnuson Act. The act was a precursor to the Net Ban and affected the fishing community for decades. Originally passed in 1976, its primary objective was to prevent overfishing. Federally declared a \"fishing disaster\" for the harm it caused to the fishing industry in the Northeast United States, many commercial fishermen, like most members of the SFA, strongly opposed this act for its lack of protection, transparency, and it's extremely stringent rules, as reflected throughout this collection. ","SFA was involved in many outreach programs throughout the southeast region that involved activities like education, trade, conservation, and various other efforts. Robert P. Jones, donor of this collection, served as president of SFA from 1964 to 2018. Throughout his 54 years of leadership, Jones' engagement with seafood industry stakeholders has been foundational to the organization's influence on both the commercial fishing culture and seafood production in the United States. ","The Southeastern Fisheries Association remains active today, dedicated to supporting, safeguarding, and advancing the commercial fishing industry across the southeastern United States. It represents harvesters, packers, processors, distributors, and restaurants focused on preserving fishery resources, the livelihoods of fishermen, and the wellbeing of fishing communities. Here you can find a link to their website for more information on their organization:  SFA Website","This collection is home to a selection of documents from the Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA), the oldest affiliation representing the commercial seafood and fishing industries throughout the southeastern United States. This collection provides insight into various plights and activities within the fishing and seafood industry. Most importantly, the collection details the 1995 Net Ban, it's effects on the industry, as well as SFA. ","\nSeries in this collection include the following:","Series 1-- Environment and Conservation (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to SFA's involvement and interest in the environment and conservation throughout the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 2 – Newspapers and Information (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper clippings and informational sheets regarding the environment and conservation in the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 3 – Papers (arranged chronologically) houses research and writings relating to costal habitats and marine animals.  ","Sub-series 4 – Sea Stat Publications (arranged chronologically) are a series of publications called Sea Stats providing a summary of information and statistics on the marine organisms common in Florida waters.  \n \nSeries 2 — Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) contains written communication from a wide variety of personnel within the SFA, fishing industry, and legal system, pertaining to the Net Ban.  ","Sub-series 2 — Fox Files (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is a reading file put together by members of SFA regarding Dr. William Fox who served as director of NOAA's National Marine Fisheries Service in the 1990s. This sub-series contains documents including correspondence, reports, legal histories, and more, all pertaining to Dr. Fox.  ","Sub-series 3 – Industry in Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials that show the impact of the net ban on the fishing and seafood industry. ","\nSub-sub series 1: Coast Guard (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence on the coast guards' impact on the industry at the time of the net ban.  ","Sub-sub series 2: Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication that reflects the implementation and effects of the net ban on the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-sub series 3: Information and Research (arranged chronologically) houses informative content regarding the industries and how they were affected by the net ban. ","Sub-sub series 4: TEDS/BRDS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials like correspondences, newspapers, papers, and information pertaining to Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDS) and By-catch Reduction Devices (BRDS), which greatly impacted the \t\t\tindustries.  ","Sub-sub series 5: UGA/Sea Grant (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of items like correspondence, papers, and releases pertaining to the University of Georgia (UGA), their program \"Sea Grant\" and its impact during the net ban as well as its \t\t\t\tinfluence on TEDS.  ","Sub-series 4 – Information, Facts, and Petitions (arranged chronologically) houses items like flyers, informative pamphlets, statistics, and more, all pertaining to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 5 – King Mackerel (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper cuttings relating to the decline of king mackerel harvesting due to the net ban. ","Sub-series 6 – Legal / Finances (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) pertains to the financial aspect of the SFA's legal defense for the net ban lawsuit. This sub-series contains information including bills and summaries, legal defense fund tracking, legal fees correspondence, and a miscellaneous section comprised of handwritten notes on the subject.  ","Sub-series 7 – Magnuson (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, first passed in 1976, which strived to prevent overfishing.","Sub-series 8 – Marketing (arranged chronologically) includes marketing materials, like bumper stickers.  ","Sub-series 9 – Political Cartoons (arranged chronologically) is comprised of illustrations created for and by the SFA to represent ongoing political activities related to their organization.  ","Sub-series 10 – Presentations Concerning the Net Ban (arranged chronologically) houses various presentation slides, print outs, and speeches related to the implementation and impact of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 11 – Publications, Papers, and Reports (arranged chronologically) includes numerous printed issues that relate to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 12 – Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses information of various organizations that played a role in the net ban controversy.  ","\nSub-sub series 1: FCA (arranged chronologically) holds publications, info and miscellaneous material related to the Florida Conservation Association (FCA)."," Sub-sub series 2: MFC (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses materials like correspondence, papers, releases, and meeting minutes related to the Marine Fisheries Commission (MFC).  "," Sub-sub series 3: NOAA (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA).  ","Sub-sub series 4: SOS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) includes correspondence, information, and publications related to the Save Our Sealife (SOS) organization.  ","Sub-sub series 5: Various Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by  \t\t\t\torganization) contains information of related organizations such as the Florida Fisheries Alliance (FFA), FL League of Anglers, Friends of the Environment (F.O.E), Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), Sports Fishing Institute (SFI), and the Small County Coalition. "," \nSeries 3 -- Newspaper Clippings (arranged chronologically) holds newspaper clippings that members of the SFA collected from 1981 to 1998 pertaining to topics broadly related to the net ban and the organization. \n \nSeries 4 -- Seafood and Fishing Industry Topics (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to the SFA's involvement in the seafood and fishing industries.  ","Sub-series 2 – Derelict Vessel Removal (arranged chronologically) contains papers and correspondence relating to the state of Florida's Derelict Vessel Removal program in 1982, which aimed to remove wrecked or abandoned boating vessels from Florida waters.  ","Sub-series 3 – Domestic Shrimping Industry (arranged chronologically) consists of reports, correspondence, and information relating to SFA's involvement in the shrimp industry. The sub-series also touches on the topic of TEDs and their effect on the industry without the mention of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 4 – HACCP (arranged chronologically) contains training schedules, correspondence, and documents on the development of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) program, a science-based food safety management system that helps identify and control potential food safety hazards, within the SFA and their affiliates.","Sub-series 5 – Information and Fact Sheets (arranged chronologically) holds statistical information, pamphlets, and flyers about the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 6 – Jellyfish Project (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) consists of correspondence, financial information, photos, reports, and information relating to the fishing, processing, and international export of jellyfish to Asia in an effort to boost economic growth and sustain other marine populations. ","Sub-series 7 – Legal (arranged chronologically) holds congressional records and bills relating to the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 8 – Mexus-Gulf (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of correspondence, info, research, and reports relating to meetings between Mexican and United States officials and businessmen discussing the improvement of the bilateral fisheries cooperation, primarily in the 1980s.","Sub-series 9 – NAFTA and Trade (arranged chronologically) houses statistics, correspondence, and reports pertaining to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and other trade ventures relating to the SFA and the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 10 – Papers and Reports (arranged chronologically) contains economic reports on seafood consumption, fisheries management reports, State of Florida legislative papers concerning these industries, and various other topics. ","Sub-series 11 – Presentations (arranged chronologically) holds written speeches on various topics within the seafood and commercial fishing industries.  \n \nSeries 5 – Southeastern Fisheries Association (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) ","Sub-series 1 – Children's Education Program: Marine Gang (arranged chronologically) contains materials from 1986-1988 that include educational materials, event pamphlets, program and concept papers, contact cards, correspondence, and news clippings from SFA's Marine Gang program, which aimed to educate children about fisheries and marine environments. ","Sub-series 2 – Cookbooks (arranged chronologically) holds recipes created and curated by SFA members. ","Sub-series 3 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication relating to the general operations and conversations from employees of SFA.","Sub-series 4 – Hotlines (arranged chronologically) contains the Southeastern Fisheries Association's newsletter entitled Hotlines, ranging from 1964-2001. ","Sub-series 5 – Legal (arranged chronologically) is comprised of legal documents pertaining to the SFA organization. ","Sub-series 6 – Meeting Minutes (arranged chronologically) houses official written records of SFA meetings from 1987-2009. ","Sub-series 7 – Members and Budget (arranged chronologically) includes tracking sheets of SFA member donations, dues, and financial budgets. ","Sub-series 8 – Ocean Committee (arranged chronologically) contains project plans, agendas, contacts, information, and conference programs relating to Florida's coastal management. ","Sub-series 9 – Personal Papers (arranged chronologically) includes photos, memoirs, and letters from members and affiliates of SFA. ","Sub-series 10 -- Poetry (arranged chronologically) is comprised of works of poetry written or collected by members of SFA.  ","Sub-series 11 – President's Reports (arranged chronologically) includes the SFA 45th annual meeting yearly review from 1996 and 1997, as well as a handwritten note on these reports. \n \nSeries 6 – Media; This series consists of VHS tapes and DVDs and has not yet been fully processed at this time. There are approximately 168 VHS tapes and 2 DVDs. These seem to contain content such as interviews, news show clips, informational training videos, seafood processing and harvesting, and various other forms of media. ","Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information.","UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["2021.001","/repositories/3/resources/85"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1952-2018"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"collection_title_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"collection_ssim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"repository_ssm":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was acquired through donation from Robert P. Jones, 03/04/2021."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.67 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6.67 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA) was founded in 1952 and is based in Tallahassee, Florida. Since its inception, SFA has been dedicated to supporting the interests of the commercial fishing industry in the southeastern United States, with a focus on Florida. Through advocacy and collaboration, the association works to address key issues affecting fisheries management and promote sustainable practices within the industry. \n \nSFA played a large role in the historic 1994 Florida case that approved Amendment 3, also known as the Net Ban. This ban limited the use of entangling nets in Florida waters and had a significant impact on commercial fishermen and consumers of seafood. Members of SFA challenged the amendment through the legal system to try and prevent the implementation of such a ban, but on July 1st, 1995, the use of gill and trammel nets in Florida waters were ultimately outlawed. For years to come, members of SFA would continue to fight the net ban in Florida and to try and prevent similar outcomes in the rest of the southeast. Documents in this collection show their efforts. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to their other lobbying work, the SFA focused on the Magnuson-Stevens Act, also referred to as the Magnuson Act. The act was a precursor to the Net Ban and affected the fishing community for decades. Originally passed in 1976, its primary objective was to prevent overfishing. Federally declared a \"fishing disaster\" for the harm it caused to the fishing industry in the Northeast United States, many commercial fishermen, like most members of the SFA, strongly opposed this act for its lack of protection, transparency, and it's extremely stringent rules, as reflected throughout this collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSFA was involved in many outreach programs throughout the southeast region that involved activities like education, trade, conservation, and various other efforts. Robert P. Jones, donor of this collection, served as president of SFA from 1964 to 2018. Throughout his 54 years of leadership, Jones' engagement with seafood industry stakeholders has been foundational to the organization's influence on both the commercial fishing culture and seafood production in the United States. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Southeastern Fisheries Association remains active today, dedicated to supporting, safeguarding, and advancing the commercial fishing industry across the southeastern United States. It represents harvesters, packers, processors, distributors, and restaurants focused on preserving fishery resources, the livelihoods of fishermen, and the wellbeing of fishing communities. Here you can find a link to their website for more information on their organization: \u003cextref href=\"https://www.sfaonline.org/\"\u003eSFA Website\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA) was founded in 1952 and is based in Tallahassee, Florida. Since its inception, SFA has been dedicated to supporting the interests of the commercial fishing industry in the southeastern United States, with a focus on Florida. Through advocacy and collaboration, the association works to address key issues affecting fisheries management and promote sustainable practices within the industry. \n \nSFA played a large role in the historic 1994 Florida case that approved Amendment 3, also known as the Net Ban. This ban limited the use of entangling nets in Florida waters and had a significant impact on commercial fishermen and consumers of seafood. Members of SFA challenged the amendment through the legal system to try and prevent the implementation of such a ban, but on July 1st, 1995, the use of gill and trammel nets in Florida waters were ultimately outlawed. For years to come, members of SFA would continue to fight the net ban in Florida and to try and prevent similar outcomes in the rest of the southeast. Documents in this collection show their efforts. ","In addition to their other lobbying work, the SFA focused on the Magnuson-Stevens Act, also referred to as the Magnuson Act. The act was a precursor to the Net Ban and affected the fishing community for decades. Originally passed in 1976, its primary objective was to prevent overfishing. Federally declared a \"fishing disaster\" for the harm it caused to the fishing industry in the Northeast United States, many commercial fishermen, like most members of the SFA, strongly opposed this act for its lack of protection, transparency, and it's extremely stringent rules, as reflected throughout this collection. ","SFA was involved in many outreach programs throughout the southeast region that involved activities like education, trade, conservation, and various other efforts. Robert P. Jones, donor of this collection, served as president of SFA from 1964 to 2018. Throughout his 54 years of leadership, Jones' engagement with seafood industry stakeholders has been foundational to the organization's influence on both the commercial fishing culture and seafood production in the United States. ","The Southeastern Fisheries Association remains active today, dedicated to supporting, safeguarding, and advancing the commercial fishing industry across the southeastern United States. It represents harvesters, packers, processors, distributors, and restaurants focused on preserving fishery resources, the livelihoods of fishermen, and the wellbeing of fishing communities. Here you can find a link to their website for more information on their organization:  SFA Website"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSoutheastern Fisheries Association Collection, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is home to a selection of documents from the Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA), the oldest affiliation representing the commercial seafood and fishing industries throughout the southeastern United States. This collection provides insight into various plights and activities within the fishing and seafood industry. Most importantly, the collection details the 1995 Net Ban, it's effects on the industry, as well as SFA. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries in this collection include the following:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1-- Environment and Conservation\u0026#xA0;(arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to SFA's involvement and interest in the environment and conservation throughout the 1980s and 90s.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2013; Newspapers and Information (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper clippings and informational sheets regarding the environment and conservation in the 1980s and 90s.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Papers (arranged chronologically) houses research and writings relating to costal habitats and marine animals.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; Sea Stat Publications (arranged chronologically) are a series of publications called Sea Stats providing a summary of information and statistics on the marine organisms common in Florida waters.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 2 \u0026#x2014; Net Ban\u0026#xA0;(arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) contains written communication from a wide variety of personnel within the SFA, fishing industry, and legal system, pertaining to the Net Ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2014; Fox Files (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is a reading file put together by members of SFA regarding Dr. William Fox who served as director of NOAA's National Marine Fisheries Service in the 1990s. This sub-series contains documents including correspondence, reports, legal histories, and more, all pertaining to Dr. Fox.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Industry in Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials that show the impact of the net ban on the fishing and seafood industry.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-sub series 1: Coast Guard (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence on the coast guards' impact on the industry at the time of the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 2: Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication that reflects the implementation and effects of the net ban on the seafood and fishing industries. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 3: Information and Research (arranged chronologically) houses informative content regarding the industries and how they were affected by the net ban. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 4: TEDS/BRDS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials like correspondences, newspapers, papers, and information pertaining to Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDS) and By-catch Reduction Devices (BRDS), which greatly impacted the \t\t\tindustries.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 5: UGA/Sea Grant (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of items like correspondence, papers, and releases pertaining to the University of Georgia (UGA), their program \"Sea Grant\" and its impact during the net ban as well as its \t\t\t\tinfluence on TEDS.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; Information, Facts, and Petitions (arranged chronologically) houses items like flyers, informative pamphlets, statistics, and more, all pertaining to the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 5 \u0026#x2013; King Mackerel (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper cuttings relating to the decline of king mackerel harvesting due to the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 6 \u0026#x2013; Legal / Finances (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) pertains to the financial aspect of the SFA's legal defense for the net ban lawsuit. This sub-series contains information including bills and summaries, legal defense fund tracking, legal fees correspondence, and a miscellaneous section comprised of handwritten notes on the subject.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 7 \u0026#x2013; Magnuson (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, first passed in 1976, which strived to prevent overfishing.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 8 \u0026#x2013; Marketing (arranged chronologically) includes marketing materials, like bumper stickers.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 9 \u0026#x2013; Political Cartoons (arranged chronologically) is comprised of illustrations created for and by the SFA to represent ongoing political activities related to their organization.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 10 \u0026#x2013; Presentations Concerning the Net Ban (arranged chronologically) houses various presentation slides, print outs, and speeches related to the implementation and impact of the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 11 \u0026#x2013; Publications, Papers, and Reports (arranged chronologically) includes numerous printed issues that relate to the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 12 \u0026#x2013; Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses information of various organizations that played a role in the net ban controversy.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-sub series 1: FCA (arranged chronologically) holds publications, info and miscellaneous material related to the Florida Conservation Association (FCA).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#xA0;Sub-sub series 2: MFC (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses materials like correspondence, papers, releases, and meeting minutes related to the Marine Fisheries Commission (MFC).\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#xA0;Sub-sub series 3: NOAA (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA).\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 4: SOS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) includes correspondence, information, and publications related to the Save Our Sealife (SOS) organization.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 5: Various Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by  \t\t\t\torganization) contains information of related organizations such as the Florida Fisheries Alliance (FFA), FL League of Anglers, Friends of the Environment (F.O.E), Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), Sports Fishing Institute (SFI), and the Small County Coalition. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 3 -- Newspaper Clippings (arranged chronologically) holds newspaper clippings that members of the SFA collected from 1981 to 1998 pertaining to topics broadly related to the net ban and the organization. \n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 4 -- Seafood and Fishing Industry Topics\u0026#xA0;(arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to the SFA's involvement in the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2013; Derelict Vessel Removal (arranged chronologically) contains papers and correspondence relating to the state of Florida's Derelict Vessel Removal program in 1982, which aimed to remove wrecked or abandoned boating vessels from Florida waters.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Domestic Shrimping Industry (arranged chronologically) consists of reports, correspondence, and information relating to SFA's involvement in the shrimp industry. The sub-series also touches on the topic of TEDs and their effect on the industry without the mention of the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; HACCP (arranged chronologically) contains training schedules, correspondence, and documents on the development of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) program, a science-based food safety management system that helps identify and control potential food safety hazards, within the SFA and their affiliates.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 5 \u0026#x2013; Information and Fact Sheets (arranged chronologically) holds statistical information, pamphlets, and flyers about the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 6 \u0026#x2013; Jellyfish Project (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) consists of correspondence, financial information, photos, reports, and information relating to the fishing, processing, and international export of jellyfish to Asia in an effort to boost economic growth and sustain other marine populations.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 7 \u0026#x2013; Legal (arranged chronologically) holds congressional records and bills relating to the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 8 \u0026#x2013; Mexus-Gulf (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of correspondence, info, research, and reports relating to meetings between Mexican and United States officials and businessmen discussing the improvement of the bilateral fisheries cooperation, primarily in the 1980s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 9 \u0026#x2013; NAFTA and Trade (arranged chronologically) houses statistics, correspondence, and reports pertaining to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and other trade ventures relating to the SFA and the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 10 \u0026#x2013; Papers and Reports (arranged chronologically) contains economic reports on seafood consumption, fisheries management reports, State of Florida legislative papers concerning these industries, and various other topics.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 11 \u0026#x2013; Presentations (arranged chronologically) holds written speeches on various topics within the seafood and commercial fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 5 \u0026#x2013; Southeastern Fisheries Association (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Children's Education Program: Marine Gang (arranged chronologically) contains materials from 1986-1988 that include educational materials, event pamphlets, program and concept papers, contact cards, correspondence, and news clippings from SFA's Marine Gang program, which aimed to educate children about fisheries and marine environments.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2013; Cookbooks (arranged chronologically) holds recipes created and curated by SFA members.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication relating to the general operations and conversations from employees of SFA.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; Hotlines (arranged chronologically) contains the Southeastern Fisheries Association's newsletter entitled Hotlines, ranging from 1964-2001.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 5 \u0026#x2013; Legal (arranged chronologically) is comprised of legal documents pertaining to the SFA organization.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 6 \u0026#x2013; Meeting Minutes (arranged chronologically) houses official written records of SFA meetings from 1987-2009.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 7 \u0026#x2013; Members and Budget\u0026#xA0;(arranged chronologically) includes tracking sheets of SFA member donations, dues, and financial budgets. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 8 \u0026#x2013; Ocean Committee (arranged chronologically) contains project plans, agendas, contacts, information, and conference programs relating to Florida's coastal management.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 9 \u0026#x2013; Personal Papers (arranged chronologically) includes photos, memoirs, and letters from members and affiliates of SFA.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 10 -- Poetry (arranged chronologically) is comprised of works of poetry written or collected by members of SFA.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 11 \u0026#x2013; President's Reports (arranged chronologically) includes the SFA 45th annual meeting yearly review from 1996 and 1997, as well as a handwritten note on these reports.\u0026#xA0;\n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 6 \u0026#x2013; Media; This series consists of VHS tapes and DVDs and has not yet been fully processed at this time. There are approximately 168 VHS tapes and 2 DVDs. These seem to contain content such as interviews, news show clips, informational training videos, seafood processing and harvesting, and various other forms of media. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is home to a selection of documents from the Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA), the oldest affiliation representing the commercial seafood and fishing industries throughout the southeastern United States. This collection provides insight into various plights and activities within the fishing and seafood industry. Most importantly, the collection details the 1995 Net Ban, it's effects on the industry, as well as SFA. ","\nSeries in this collection include the following:","Series 1-- Environment and Conservation (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to SFA's involvement and interest in the environment and conservation throughout the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 2 – Newspapers and Information (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper clippings and informational sheets regarding the environment and conservation in the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 3 – Papers (arranged chronologically) houses research and writings relating to costal habitats and marine animals.  ","Sub-series 4 – Sea Stat Publications (arranged chronologically) are a series of publications called Sea Stats providing a summary of information and statistics on the marine organisms common in Florida waters.  \n \nSeries 2 — Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) contains written communication from a wide variety of personnel within the SFA, fishing industry, and legal system, pertaining to the Net Ban.  ","Sub-series 2 — Fox Files (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is a reading file put together by members of SFA regarding Dr. William Fox who served as director of NOAA's National Marine Fisheries Service in the 1990s. This sub-series contains documents including correspondence, reports, legal histories, and more, all pertaining to Dr. Fox.  ","Sub-series 3 – Industry in Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials that show the impact of the net ban on the fishing and seafood industry. ","\nSub-sub series 1: Coast Guard (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence on the coast guards' impact on the industry at the time of the net ban.  ","Sub-sub series 2: Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication that reflects the implementation and effects of the net ban on the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-sub series 3: Information and Research (arranged chronologically) houses informative content regarding the industries and how they were affected by the net ban. ","Sub-sub series 4: TEDS/BRDS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials like correspondences, newspapers, papers, and information pertaining to Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDS) and By-catch Reduction Devices (BRDS), which greatly impacted the \t\t\tindustries.  ","Sub-sub series 5: UGA/Sea Grant (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of items like correspondence, papers, and releases pertaining to the University of Georgia (UGA), their program \"Sea Grant\" and its impact during the net ban as well as its \t\t\t\tinfluence on TEDS.  ","Sub-series 4 – Information, Facts, and Petitions (arranged chronologically) houses items like flyers, informative pamphlets, statistics, and more, all pertaining to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 5 – King Mackerel (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper cuttings relating to the decline of king mackerel harvesting due to the net ban. ","Sub-series 6 – Legal / Finances (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) pertains to the financial aspect of the SFA's legal defense for the net ban lawsuit. This sub-series contains information including bills and summaries, legal defense fund tracking, legal fees correspondence, and a miscellaneous section comprised of handwritten notes on the subject.  ","Sub-series 7 – Magnuson (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, first passed in 1976, which strived to prevent overfishing.","Sub-series 8 – Marketing (arranged chronologically) includes marketing materials, like bumper stickers.  ","Sub-series 9 – Political Cartoons (arranged chronologically) is comprised of illustrations created for and by the SFA to represent ongoing political activities related to their organization.  ","Sub-series 10 – Presentations Concerning the Net Ban (arranged chronologically) houses various presentation slides, print outs, and speeches related to the implementation and impact of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 11 – Publications, Papers, and Reports (arranged chronologically) includes numerous printed issues that relate to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 12 – Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses information of various organizations that played a role in the net ban controversy.  ","\nSub-sub series 1: FCA (arranged chronologically) holds publications, info and miscellaneous material related to the Florida Conservation Association (FCA)."," Sub-sub series 2: MFC (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses materials like correspondence, papers, releases, and meeting minutes related to the Marine Fisheries Commission (MFC).  "," Sub-sub series 3: NOAA (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA).  ","Sub-sub series 4: SOS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) includes correspondence, information, and publications related to the Save Our Sealife (SOS) organization.  ","Sub-sub series 5: Various Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by  \t\t\t\torganization) contains information of related organizations such as the Florida Fisheries Alliance (FFA), FL League of Anglers, Friends of the Environment (F.O.E), Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), Sports Fishing Institute (SFI), and the Small County Coalition. "," \nSeries 3 -- Newspaper Clippings (arranged chronologically) holds newspaper clippings that members of the SFA collected from 1981 to 1998 pertaining to topics broadly related to the net ban and the organization. \n \nSeries 4 -- Seafood and Fishing Industry Topics (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to the SFA's involvement in the seafood and fishing industries.  ","Sub-series 2 – Derelict Vessel Removal (arranged chronologically) contains papers and correspondence relating to the state of Florida's Derelict Vessel Removal program in 1982, which aimed to remove wrecked or abandoned boating vessels from Florida waters.  ","Sub-series 3 – Domestic Shrimping Industry (arranged chronologically) consists of reports, correspondence, and information relating to SFA's involvement in the shrimp industry. The sub-series also touches on the topic of TEDs and their effect on the industry without the mention of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 4 – HACCP (arranged chronologically) contains training schedules, correspondence, and documents on the development of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) program, a science-based food safety management system that helps identify and control potential food safety hazards, within the SFA and their affiliates.","Sub-series 5 – Information and Fact Sheets (arranged chronologically) holds statistical information, pamphlets, and flyers about the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 6 – Jellyfish Project (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) consists of correspondence, financial information, photos, reports, and information relating to the fishing, processing, and international export of jellyfish to Asia in an effort to boost economic growth and sustain other marine populations. ","Sub-series 7 – Legal (arranged chronologically) holds congressional records and bills relating to the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 8 – Mexus-Gulf (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of correspondence, info, research, and reports relating to meetings between Mexican and United States officials and businessmen discussing the improvement of the bilateral fisheries cooperation, primarily in the 1980s.","Sub-series 9 – NAFTA and Trade (arranged chronologically) houses statistics, correspondence, and reports pertaining to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and other trade ventures relating to the SFA and the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 10 – Papers and Reports (arranged chronologically) contains economic reports on seafood consumption, fisheries management reports, State of Florida legislative papers concerning these industries, and various other topics. ","Sub-series 11 – Presentations (arranged chronologically) holds written speeches on various topics within the seafood and commercial fishing industries.  \n \nSeries 5 – Southeastern Fisheries Association (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) ","Sub-series 1 – Children's Education Program: Marine Gang (arranged chronologically) contains materials from 1986-1988 that include educational materials, event pamphlets, program and concept papers, contact cards, correspondence, and news clippings from SFA's Marine Gang program, which aimed to educate children about fisheries and marine environments. ","Sub-series 2 – Cookbooks (arranged chronologically) holds recipes created and curated by SFA members. ","Sub-series 3 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication relating to the general operations and conversations from employees of SFA.","Sub-series 4 – Hotlines (arranged chronologically) contains the Southeastern Fisheries Association's newsletter entitled Hotlines, ranging from 1964-2001. ","Sub-series 5 – Legal (arranged chronologically) is comprised of legal documents pertaining to the SFA organization. ","Sub-series 6 – Meeting Minutes (arranged chronologically) houses official written records of SFA meetings from 1987-2009. ","Sub-series 7 – Members and Budget (arranged chronologically) includes tracking sheets of SFA member donations, dues, and financial budgets. ","Sub-series 8 – Ocean Committee (arranged chronologically) contains project plans, agendas, contacts, information, and conference programs relating to Florida's coastal management. ","Sub-series 9 – Personal Papers (arranged chronologically) includes photos, memoirs, and letters from members and affiliates of SFA. ","Sub-series 10 -- Poetry (arranged chronologically) is comprised of works of poetry written or collected by members of SFA.  ","Sub-series 11 – President's Reports (arranged chronologically) includes the SFA 45th annual meeting yearly review from 1996 and 1997, as well as a handwritten note on these reports. \n \nSeries 6 – Media; This series consists of VHS tapes and DVDs and has not yet been fully processed at this time. There are approximately 168 VHS tapes and 2 DVDs. These seem to contain content such as interviews, news show clips, informational training videos, seafood processing and harvesting, and various other forms of media. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"names_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":190,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","timestamp":"2026-07-10T03:27:52.463Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_3ec868881b7319686ef1e643f9788a08"}},{"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_95d2110015f9cab9b796ebe2304fde50","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Political Events (1 of 2), 1942-2011, Undated","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_95d2110015f9cab9b796ebe2304fde50#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_95d2110015f9cab9b796ebe2304fde50","ref_ssm":["aspace_95d2110015f9cab9b796ebe2304fde50","aspace_95d2110015f9cab9b796ebe2304fde50"],"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_95d2110015f9cab9b796ebe2304fde50","title_filing_ssi":"Political Events (1 of 2)","title_ssm":["Political Events (1 of 2)"],"title_tesim":["Political Events (1 of 2)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1942-2011, Undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1942-2011, Undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Political Events (1 of 2), 1942-2011, Undated"],"text":["Political Events (1 of 2), 1942-2011, Undated","José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated","Social, Political, and Cultural History, 1922-2013, Undated","Folder 15","/repositories/4/archival_objects/53967","box 6","folder 15"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_c169fb1b4abcdaaa416e683d4329daa8","725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_46d087b954c4efe5eb376c3eb0800b41"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated","Social, Political, and Cultural History, 1922-2013, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated","Social, Political, and Cultural History, 1922-2013, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 15","/repositories/4/archival_objects/53967"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":89,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011],"containers_ssim":["box 6","folder 15"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#2/components#32","_nest_parent_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_46d087b954c4efe5eb376c3eb0800b41","_root_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","_version_":1870857755411087360,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:10.972Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","title_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection"],"title_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection"],"ead_ssi":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","unitdate_ssm":["1887-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1887-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204"],"text":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204","José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs","Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","The entire collection is open for research.","José Guerra Alemán was born to José Guerra and Herminia Alemán-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as José Guerra Alemán, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pepín. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pepín. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.","In his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ejército) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 División de Infantería) called División Relámpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.","Once he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of Él País, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.","One of those encounters, José Guerra Alemán climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with José García and Eduardo Hernández (Guayo) in the same company. José Guerra Alemán directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.","With his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote Aún Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayorías Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (Díalogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biografía de su Abuelo el General José Braulio Alemán). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.","Understanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of José Guerra Alemán's identity. Jose Guerra Alemán's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named José Braulio Guerra Alemán fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, José Manuel Alemán, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ramón Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Auténtico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.","He rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alemán. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business.","Materials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately.","Books collected by José Guerra Alemán can be found by performing a series search for \"José Guerra Alemán Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog.","This collection was arranged in seven series:","\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alemán took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.","\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alemán used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.","\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. ","\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of José G. Alemán and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".","\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.","\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\"","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder.","The collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist José Guerra Alemán. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita.","UCF Special Collections","Guerra Alemán, José","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1887-2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"collection_title_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"collection_ssim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"geogname_ssim":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"creator_ssm":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creator_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creators_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"places_ssim":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated by Carlos Guerra, José Guerra Alemán's son, to the University of Central Florida Libraries in 2014. (CFM2014_07)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["17.5 Linear Feet 20 boxes, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["17.5 Linear Feet 20 boxes, 1 Flat File"],"genreform_ssim":["correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"date_range_isim":[1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n was born to Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra and Herminia Alem\u0026#xE1;n-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pep\u0026#xED;n. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pep\u0026#xED;n. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ej\u0026#xE9;rcito) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 Divisi\u0026#xF3;n de Infanter\u0026#xED;a) called Divisi\u0026#xF3;n Rel\u0026#xE1;mpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOnce he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of \u0026#xC9;l Pa\u0026#xED;s, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOne of those encounters, Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with Jos\u0026#xE9; Garc\u0026#xED;a and Eduardo Hern\u0026#xE1;ndez (Guayo) in the same company. Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWith his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote A\u0026#xFA;n Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayor\u0026#xED;as Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (D\u0026#xED;alogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biograf\u0026#xED;a de su Abuelo el General Jos\u0026#xE9; Braulio Alem\u0026#xE1;n). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUnderstanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n's identity. Jose Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named Jos\u0026#xE9; Braulio Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, Jos\u0026#xE9; Manuel Alem\u0026#xE1;n, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ram\u0026#xF3;n Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Aut\u0026#xE9;ntico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alem\u0026#xE1;n. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán was born to José Guerra and Herminia Alemán-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as José Guerra Alemán, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pepín. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pepín. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.","In his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ejército) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 División de Infantería) called División Relámpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.","Once he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of Él País, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.","One of those encounters, José Guerra Alemán climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with José García and Eduardo Hernández (Guayo) in the same company. José Guerra Alemán directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.","With his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote Aún Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayorías Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (Díalogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biografía de su Abuelo el General José Braulio Alemán). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.","Understanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of José Guerra Alemán's identity. Jose Guerra Alemán's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named José Braulio Guerra Alemán fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, José Manuel Alemán, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ramón Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Auténtico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.","He rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alemán. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n Collection, Special Collections and UniversityArchives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, Special Collections and UniversityArchives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks collected by Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n can be found by performing a series search for \"Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Books collected by José Guerra Alemán can be found by performing a series search for \"José Guerra Alemán Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was arranged in seven series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alem\u0026#xE1;n took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alem\u0026#xE1;n used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of Jos\u0026#xE9; G. Alem\u0026#xE1;n and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection was arranged in seven series:","\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alemán took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.","\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alemán used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.","\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. ","\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of José G. Alemán and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".","\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.","\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e4d41ff341ce7470c0d40282c3f71dd8\"\u003eThe collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist José Guerra Alemán. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Guerra Alemán, José"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":282,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857755411087360,"_root_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:10.972Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_95d2110015f9cab9b796ebe2304fde50"}},{"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_1ea8443b3a29928cefd3d989d0bf7ea2","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Political Events (2 of 2), 1942-2011, Undated","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_1ea8443b3a29928cefd3d989d0bf7ea2#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_1ea8443b3a29928cefd3d989d0bf7ea2","ref_ssm":["aspace_1ea8443b3a29928cefd3d989d0bf7ea2","aspace_1ea8443b3a29928cefd3d989d0bf7ea2"],"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_1ea8443b3a29928cefd3d989d0bf7ea2","title_filing_ssi":"Political Events (2 of 2)","title_ssm":["Political Events (2 of 2)"],"title_tesim":["Political Events (2 of 2)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1942-2011, Undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1942-2011, Undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Political Events (2 of 2), 1942-2011, Undated"],"text":["Political Events (2 of 2), 1942-2011, Undated","José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated","Social, Political, and Cultural History, 1922-2013, Undated","Folder 16","/repositories/4/archival_objects/53968","box 6","folder 16"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_c169fb1b4abcdaaa416e683d4329daa8","725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_46d087b954c4efe5eb376c3eb0800b41"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated","Social, Political, and Cultural History, 1922-2013, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated","Social, Political, and Cultural History, 1922-2013, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 16","/repositories/4/archival_objects/53968"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":90,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011],"containers_ssim":["box 6","folder 16"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#2/components#33","_nest_parent_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_46d087b954c4efe5eb376c3eb0800b41","_root_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","_version_":1870857755411087360,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:10.972Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","title_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection"],"title_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection"],"ead_ssi":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","unitdate_ssm":["1887-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1887-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204"],"text":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204","José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs","Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","The entire collection is open for research.","José Guerra Alemán was born to José Guerra and Herminia Alemán-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as José Guerra Alemán, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pepín. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pepín. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.","In his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ejército) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 División de Infantería) called División Relámpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.","Once he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of Él País, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.","One of those encounters, José Guerra Alemán climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with José García and Eduardo Hernández (Guayo) in the same company. José Guerra Alemán directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.","With his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote Aún Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayorías Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (Díalogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biografía de su Abuelo el General José Braulio Alemán). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.","Understanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of José Guerra Alemán's identity. Jose Guerra Alemán's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named José Braulio Guerra Alemán fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, José Manuel Alemán, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ramón Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Auténtico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.","He rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alemán. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business.","Materials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately.","Books collected by José Guerra Alemán can be found by performing a series search for \"José Guerra Alemán Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog.","This collection was arranged in seven series:","\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alemán took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.","\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alemán used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.","\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. ","\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of José G. Alemán and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".","\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.","\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\"","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder.","The collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist José Guerra Alemán. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita.","UCF Special Collections","Guerra Alemán, José","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1887-2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"collection_title_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"collection_ssim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"geogname_ssim":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"creator_ssm":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creator_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creators_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"places_ssim":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated by Carlos Guerra, José Guerra Alemán's son, to the University of Central Florida Libraries in 2014. (CFM2014_07)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["17.5 Linear Feet 20 boxes, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["17.5 Linear Feet 20 boxes, 1 Flat File"],"genreform_ssim":["correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"date_range_isim":[1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n was born to Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra and Herminia Alem\u0026#xE1;n-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pep\u0026#xED;n. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pep\u0026#xED;n. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ej\u0026#xE9;rcito) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 Divisi\u0026#xF3;n de Infanter\u0026#xED;a) called Divisi\u0026#xF3;n Rel\u0026#xE1;mpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOnce he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of \u0026#xC9;l Pa\u0026#xED;s, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOne of those encounters, Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with Jos\u0026#xE9; Garc\u0026#xED;a and Eduardo Hern\u0026#xE1;ndez (Guayo) in the same company. Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWith his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote A\u0026#xFA;n Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayor\u0026#xED;as Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (D\u0026#xED;alogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biograf\u0026#xED;a de su Abuelo el General Jos\u0026#xE9; Braulio Alem\u0026#xE1;n). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUnderstanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n's identity. Jose Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named Jos\u0026#xE9; Braulio Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, Jos\u0026#xE9; Manuel Alem\u0026#xE1;n, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ram\u0026#xF3;n Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Aut\u0026#xE9;ntico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alem\u0026#xE1;n. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán was born to José Guerra and Herminia Alemán-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as José Guerra Alemán, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pepín. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pepín. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.","In his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ejército) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 División de Infantería) called División Relámpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.","Once he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of Él País, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.","One of those encounters, José Guerra Alemán climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with José García and Eduardo Hernández (Guayo) in the same company. José Guerra Alemán directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.","With his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote Aún Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayorías Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (Díalogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biografía de su Abuelo el General José Braulio Alemán). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.","Understanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of José Guerra Alemán's identity. Jose Guerra Alemán's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named José Braulio Guerra Alemán fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, José Manuel Alemán, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ramón Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Auténtico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.","He rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alemán. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n Collection, Special Collections and UniversityArchives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, Special Collections and UniversityArchives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks collected by Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n can be found by performing a series search for \"Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Books collected by José Guerra Alemán can be found by performing a series search for \"José Guerra Alemán Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was arranged in seven series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alem\u0026#xE1;n took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alem\u0026#xE1;n used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of Jos\u0026#xE9; G. Alem\u0026#xE1;n and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection was arranged in seven series:","\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alemán took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.","\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alemán used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.","\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. ","\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of José G. Alemán and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".","\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.","\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e4d41ff341ce7470c0d40282c3f71dd8\"\u003eThe collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist José Guerra Alemán. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Guerra Alemán, José"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":282,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857755411087360,"_root_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:10.972Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_1ea8443b3a29928cefd3d989d0bf7ea2"}},{"id":"48a9f1794d187ec2c3be69a2_aspace_cfc09a275380f79a33e4eeda0a161851","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Political Events - Assorted, 1989-1997","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/48a9f1794d187ec2c3be69a2_aspace_cfc09a275380f79a33e4eeda0a161851#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_cfc09a275380f79a33e4eeda0a161851","ref_ssm":["aspace_cfc09a275380f79a33e4eeda0a161851","aspace_cfc09a275380f79a33e4eeda0a161851"],"id":"48a9f1794d187ec2c3be69a2_aspace_cfc09a275380f79a33e4eeda0a161851","title_filing_ssi":"Political Events - Assorted ","title_ssm":["Political Events - Assorted "],"title_tesim":["Political Events - Assorted "],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1989-1997"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1989-1997"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Political Events - Assorted, 1989-1997"],"text":["Political Events - Assorted, 1989-1997","Metro Wellness collection of photographs, 1983-2001, Date acquired: 00/00/2015","Events - Florida","/repositories/2/archival_objects/174570","box 1","folder 78"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["48a9f1794d187ec2c3be69a2","48a9f1794d187ec2c3be69a2_aspace_9318edb086b1eb34c98178b2378fd987"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Metro Wellness collection of photographs, 1983-2001, Date acquired: 00/00/2015","Events - Florida"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Metro Wellness collection of photographs, 1983-2001, Date acquired: 00/00/2015","Events - Florida"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/174570"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Metro Wellness collection of photographs, 1983-2001, Date acquired: 00/00/2015"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":74,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["No restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 78"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#72","_nest_parent_":"48a9f1794d187ec2c3be69a2_aspace_9318edb086b1eb34c98178b2378fd987","_root_":"48a9f1794d187ec2c3be69a2","_version_":1870862868785659904,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:24:27.472Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"48a9f1794d187ec2c3be69a2","title_ssm":["Metro Wellness collection of photographs"],"title_tesim":["Metro Wellness collection of photographs"],"ead_ssi":"48a9f1794d187ec2c3be69a2","unitdate_ssm":["1983-2001","Date acquired: 00/00/2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1983-2001"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2015-10","/repositories/2/resources/349"],"text":["MS-2015-10","/repositories/2/resources/349","Metro Wellness collection of photographs, 1983-2001, Date acquired: 00/00/2015","Queer community ","Queer culture","LGBTQ+ activists","LGBTQ+ communities","LGBTQ+ sporting events","LGBTQ+ History","Queer identity ","Civil rights movements -- Florida -- Tampa -- History","No restrictions.","Photographs are arranged according to geographic location and subject.","This collection contains photographs documenting the social, political, and cultural activities of the LGBTQ+ community in the larger St. Petersburg and Tampa Bay area.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","This collection consists of photographs donated by Metro Wellness Health, a Tampa Bay area nonprofit health care provider specializing in care for LGBTQ+ and/or HIV/AIDS patients. Photographs in the collection showcase LGBTQ+ cultural life, businesses, sports teams, activism, entertainment, social events, organizations, bars and clubs, religious organizations, and HIV/AIDS care and memorial services in the greater Tampa Bay area. 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Photographs in the collection showcase LGBTQ+ cultural life, businesses, sports teams, activism, entertainment, social events, organizations, bars and clubs, religious organizations, and HIV/AIDS care and memorial services in the greater Tampa Bay area. Some photographs in the collection are national and international events, such as Pride celebrations and the Gay Games.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection consists of photographs donated by Metro Wellness Health, a Tampa Bay area nonprofit health care provider specializing in care for LGBTQ+ and/or HIV/AIDS patients. Photographs in the collection showcase LGBTQ+ cultural life, businesses, sports teams, activism, entertainment, social events, organizations, bars and clubs, religious organizations, and HIV/AIDS care and memorial services in the greater Tampa Bay area. 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The collection contains many memorabilia items, particularly from various political events, and there are two large portraits of Dr. Edna Louise Saffy.","Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. 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Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was acquired through donation from Dr. Grady Johnson, 2013."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Clinton, Bill, 1946 -- Presidential campaigns -- Florida","College teachers -- Florida -- Jacksonville (Fla.)","Democratic Party (Fla.)","Human rights workers -- Florida -- Jacksonville (Fla.)","Political activists -- Florida -- Jacksonville (Fla.)","Women's rights -- Florida"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Clinton, Bill, 1946 -- Presidential campaigns -- Florida","College teachers -- Florida -- Jacksonville (Fla.)","Democratic Party (Fla.)","Human rights workers -- Florida -- Jacksonville (Fla.)","Political activists -- Florida -- Jacksonville (Fla.)","Women's rights -- Florida"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["36.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["36.00 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research by appointment only. 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She was named \"A Woman of Courage and Vision\" by the Mayor's Commission on the Status of Women and the recipient of a Lifetime EVE Award by the Florida Times Union.\n    \n    As a humanitarian and activist, she served on numerous local, state, and national committees, including the John F. Kennedy Center Committee for the Performing Arts during the Clinton Administration, the Advisory Committee on LaVilla Cultural Heritage District, American Arab Institute, Duval County Democratic Executive Committee, and the Jacksonville Human Rights Commission. \n    \n    Dr. Saffy was also politically active. She led a 1975 march in Tallahassee in support of the Equal Rights Amendment. She served as a Florida delegate to the International Women's Conference and as a Florida State delegate in six Democratic National Conventions. She was also the president of the Florida Women's Political Caucus. Dr. Saffy died June 20, 2010.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["\tDr. Edna Louise Saffy, human rights advocate and Jacksonville native was born on March 9, 1935. She attended college at the University of Florida where she received several degrees, including the Master's and Doctorate of Philosophy degrees. She was a professor of Rhetoric and Public Address at University of Florida and Florida State College at Jacksonville, where she was elected Professor Emeritus following her retirement in December 2007. ","\nDr. Saffy was a founder of the National Organization for Women chapters in Jacksonville and Gainesville, as well as founder of the Jacksonville Women's Network. She was named \"A Woman of Courage and Vision\" by the Mayor's Commission on the Status of Women and the recipient of a Lifetime EVE Award by the Florida Times Union.\n    \n    As a humanitarian and activist, she served on numerous local, state, and national committees, including the John F. Kennedy Center Committee for the Performing Arts during the Clinton Administration, the Advisory Committee on LaVilla Cultural Heritage District, American Arab Institute, Duval County Democratic Executive Committee, and the Jacksonville Human Rights Commission. \n    \n    Dr. Saffy was also politically active. She led a 1975 march in Tallahassee in support of the Equal Rights Amendment. She served as a Florida delegate to the International Women's Conference and as a Florida State delegate in six Democratic National Conventions. She was also the president of the Florida Women's Political Caucus. Dr. Saffy died June 20, 2010."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Edna Louise Saffy Papers, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Dr. Edna Louise Saffy Papers, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains awards, correspondence, memorabilia, printed materials, photographs, personal papers, and writings. Many printed materials and photographs relate to politics and political activism. There are numerous photographs and newspaper clippings, as well as Dr. Saffy's dissertation. 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Gamble Collection, 1980-2010","United States -- Politics and Government -- 20th century -- Caricatures and Cartoons","United States -- Politics and Government -- 21st century -- Caricatures and Cartoons","United States -- Social Life and Customs -- Caricatures and Cartoons","Cartoonists -- Tennessee -- Morristown -- Archives","Political Satire, American -- History -- 20th century -- Caricatures and Cartoons","Political Satire, American -- History -- 21st century -- Caricatures and Cartoons","Newspapers -- Caricatures and Cartoons","Political Cartoons","Politicians -- United States -- Caricatures and Cartoons","Wit and Humor, Pictorial","The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment.","Ed Gamble is a nationally syndicated political cartoonist whose work has appeared in numerous national and international publications, including the New York Times, the Washington Post, the Los Angeles Times, LeMonde (France), Der Spiegel (Germany), and the Independent (England). Born on May 12, 1943, in Morristown, Tennessee, his father, James Vernon Gamble, had a political career, while his mother, Anna Hill, was a newspaper columnist. Gamble was married to Saundra Lancaster on June 28, 1964.","Gamble was awarded a bachelor's degree in political science from the University of South Florida in 1970 and did graduate work at the University of Tennessee between 1971 and 1972. His professional career includes work as a reporter, sports editor, sports cartoonist, and political cartoonist. He was editorial cartoonist for the Nashville Banner in Nashville, Tennessee, from 1972 to 1980 and for the Florida Times-Union in Jacksonville, Florida, from 1980 to 2010.","In addition to appearing in magazines and newspapers, Gamble's cartoons are permanently displayed at the Texas Depository in Dallas, Texas, and at the Ford, Carter, Nixon, Reagan, and Bush Presidential Museums. His work has also been featured in several books: A Peek at the Great Society, 1965; A Cartoon History of the Reagan Years, 1988; and You Get Two for the Price of One, 1995. The Gambles currently reside in the Mandarin area of Jacksonville, Florida.","The collection contains original political cartoons, personal letters, and ephemera. The majority of the cartoon collection relates to Florida and Jacksonville and were published in the Florida Times-Union Newspaper.","Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information.","UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","Florida Times-Union.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["2014.001","/repositories/3/resources/67"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1980-2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Edward H. Gamble Collection, 1980-2010"],"collection_title_tesim":["Edward H. Gamble Collection, 1980-2010"],"collection_ssim":["Edward H. 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Gamble was married to Saundra Lancaster on June 28, 1964.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGamble was awarded a bachelor's degree in political science from the University of South Florida in 1970 and did graduate work at the University of Tennessee between 1971 and 1972. His professional career includes work as a reporter, sports editor, sports cartoonist, and political cartoonist. He was editorial cartoonist for the Nashville Banner in Nashville, Tennessee, from 1972 to 1980 and for the Florida Times-Union in Jacksonville, Florida, from 1980 to 2010.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to appearing in magazines and newspapers, Gamble's cartoons are permanently displayed at the Texas Depository in Dallas, Texas, and at the Ford, Carter, Nixon, Reagan, and Bush Presidential Museums. His work has also been featured in several books: A Peek at the Great Society, 1965; A Cartoon History of the Reagan Years, 1988; and You Get Two for the Price of One, 1995. The Gambles currently reside in the Mandarin area of Jacksonville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ed Gamble is a nationally syndicated political cartoonist whose work has appeared in numerous national and international publications, including the New York Times, the Washington Post, the Los Angeles Times, LeMonde (France), Der Spiegel (Germany), and the Independent (England). Born on May 12, 1943, in Morristown, Tennessee, his father, James Vernon Gamble, had a political career, while his mother, Anna Hill, was a newspaper columnist. Gamble was married to Saundra Lancaster on June 28, 1964.","Gamble was awarded a bachelor's degree in political science from the University of South Florida in 1970 and did graduate work at the University of Tennessee between 1971 and 1972. His professional career includes work as a reporter, sports editor, sports cartoonist, and political cartoonist. He was editorial cartoonist for the Nashville Banner in Nashville, Tennessee, from 1972 to 1980 and for the Florida Times-Union in Jacksonville, Florida, from 1980 to 2010.","In addition to appearing in magazines and newspapers, Gamble's cartoons are permanently displayed at the Texas Depository in Dallas, Texas, and at the Ford, Carter, Nixon, Reagan, and Bush Presidential Museums. His work has also been featured in several books: A Peek at the Great Society, 1965; A Cartoon History of the Reagan Years, 1988; and You Get Two for the Price of One, 1995. The Gambles currently reside in the Mandarin area of Jacksonville, Florida."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdward H. Gamble Collection, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Edward H. Gamble Collection, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains original political cartoons, personal letters, and ephemera. The majority of the cartoon collection relates to Florida and Jacksonville and were published in the Florida Times-Union Newspaper.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains original political cartoons, personal letters, and ephemera. The majority of the cartoon collection relates to Florida and Jacksonville and were published in the Florida Times-Union Newspaper."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). 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Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida Times-Union."],"names_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","Florida Times-Union."],"corpname_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","Florida Times-Union."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":68,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870860561902731264,"_root_":"4cad6a8e1fb73ffc7f9b49f0","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:47:47.463Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4cad6a8e1fb73ffc7f9b49f0_aspace_43c26eccb7ce196289f15de572e14b07"}},{"id":"dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c_aspace_d79edf9b0e1d6c75d55080d8df72836c","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Politicians, 1989-1993","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c_aspace_d79edf9b0e1d6c75d55080d8df72836c#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_d79edf9b0e1d6c75d55080d8df72836c","ref_ssm":["aspace_d79edf9b0e1d6c75d55080d8df72836c","aspace_d79edf9b0e1d6c75d55080d8df72836c"],"id":"dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c_aspace_d79edf9b0e1d6c75d55080d8df72836c","title_filing_ssi":"Politicians ","title_ssm":["Politicians "],"title_tesim":["Politicians "],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1989-1993"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1989-1993"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Politicians, 1989-1993"],"text":["Politicians, 1989-1993","Diana Estorino papers, 1975-2015, Date acquired: 00/00/2015, bulk 1987-1996","Clippings and Essays","/repositories/2/archival_objects/164445","box 15","folder 1"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c","dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c_aspace_3d1223c6a72e089bb964e875795fbeb2"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Diana Estorino papers, 1975-2015, Date acquired: 00/00/2015, bulk 1987-1996","Clippings and Essays"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Diana Estorino papers, 1975-2015, Date acquired: 00/00/2015, bulk 1987-1996","Clippings and Essays"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","File"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/164445"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Diana Estorino papers, 1975-2015, Date acquired: 00/00/2015, bulk 1987-1996"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":686,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1989,1990,1991,1992,1993],"containers_ssim":["box 15","folder 1"],"_nest_path_":"/components#14/components#0","_nest_parent_":"dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c_aspace_3d1223c6a72e089bb964e875795fbeb2","_root_":"dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c","_version_":1876479395720331264,"timestamp":"2026-09-16T09:16:44.876Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c","title_ssm":["Diana Estorino papers"],"title_tesim":["Diana Estorino papers"],"ead_ssi":"dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c","unitdate_ssm":["1975-2015","1987-1996","Date acquired: 00/00/2015"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1987-1996"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1975-2015"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2015-07","/repositories/2/resources/33"],"text":["MS-2015-07","/repositories/2/resources/33","Diana Estorino papers, 1975-2015, Date acquired: 00/00/2015, bulk 1987-1996","Cuban Americans -- Florida -- Tampa","Lesbian activism -- Tampa (Fla.)","Lesbian and gay experience","Queer community ","Queer culture","LGBTQ+ activists","LGBTQ+ advocacy","LGBTQ+ movement","LGBTQ+ History","Latino/a/x LGBTQ+ people","Latino/a/x lesbians","Lesbian periodicals","Materials are organized according to type, chronology, and geographic location. 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She died on December 8, 2015."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003epublished\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Other Descriptive Information"],"odd_tesim":["published"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDiana Estorino Papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Diana Estorino Papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes subject files, organizational records, correspondence, clippings, ephemera, periodicals, and publications related to LGBTQ+ life and activism in the Tampa Bay area, as well as related national organizations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes subject files, organizational records, correspondence, clippings, ephemera, periodicals, and publications related to LGBTQ+ life and activism in the Tampa Bay area, as well as related national organizations."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOversized graphic materials stored in a horizontal folder separate from the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Oversized graphic materials stored in a horizontal folder separate from the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_bbebf6fa85d366722fcfd5026c1b1ac8\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection comprises the personal and professional papers of Diana Estorino, an activist in Tampa Bay's LGBTQ+ community.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection comprises the personal and professional papers of Diana Estorino, an activist in Tampa Bay's LGBTQ+ community."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Estorino, Diana, 1951-2015"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Estorino, Diana, 1951-2015"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":747,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876479395720331264,"_root_":"dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c","timestamp":"2026-09-16T09:16:44.876Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c_aspace_d79edf9b0e1d6c75d55080d8df72836c"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Collection, 1920-2020","value":"Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Collection, 1920-2020","hits":326},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Southwest+Florida+Regional+Planning+Council+Collection%2C+1920-2020\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Sally Thompson collection, 1976-2019","value":"Sally Thompson collection, 1976-2019","hits":220},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Sally+Thompson+collection%2C+1976-2019\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"USF Athletics collection, bulk 1956-Present","value":"USF Athletics collection, bulk 1956-Present","hits":208},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=USF+Athletics+collection%2C+bulk+1956-Present\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dr. Edna Louise Saffy Papers, 1962-2013","value":"Dr. Edna Louise Saffy Papers, 1962-2013","hits":179},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Dr.+Edna+Louise+Saffy+Papers%2C+1962-2013\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010","value":"Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010","hits":136},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Bandmasters+Association+Records%2C+1936-2010\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Diana Estorino papers, 1975-2015, Date acquired: 00/00/2015, bulk 1987-1996","value":"Diana Estorino papers, 1975-2015, Date acquired: 00/00/2015, bulk 1987-1996","hits":131},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Diana+Estorino+papers%2C+1975-2015%2C+Date+acquired%3A+00%2F00%2F2015%2C+bulk+1987-1996\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records, 1937-2019","value":"Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records, 1937-2019","hits":125},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Audubon+Society+Corkscrew+Swamp+Sanctuary+records%2C+1937-2019\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection, Circa 1788-2012","value":"Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection, Circa 1788-2012","hits":106},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Dorothy+Porter+Wesley+Collection%2C+Circa+1788-2012\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. 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