{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026page=130","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026page=129","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026page=131","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026page=594"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":130,"next_page":131,"prev_page":129,"total_pages":594,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":1290,"total_count":5931,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c_aspace_17258b4aa038a75a41eabf83b22ceb80","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Correspondence, 1992","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c_aspace_17258b4aa038a75a41eabf83b22ceb80#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_17258b4aa038a75a41eabf83b22ceb80","ref_ssm":["aspace_17258b4aa038a75a41eabf83b22ceb80","aspace_17258b4aa038a75a41eabf83b22ceb80"],"id":"dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c_aspace_17258b4aa038a75a41eabf83b22ceb80","title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence ","title_ssm":["Correspondence "],"title_tesim":["Correspondence "],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1992"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence, 1992"],"text":["Correspondence, 1992","Diana Estorino papers, 1975-2015, Date acquired: 00/00/2015, bulk 1987-1996","Florida - Diana Estorino Personal Papers","/repositories/2/archival_objects/161854","box 10","folder 3"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c","dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c_aspace_b5e9ff24a0fa195eb00a5ec020953529"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Diana Estorino papers, 1975-2015, Date acquired: 00/00/2015, bulk 1987-1996","Florida - Diana Estorino Personal Papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Diana Estorino papers, 1975-2015, Date acquired: 00/00/2015, bulk 1987-1996","Florida - Diana Estorino Personal Papers"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/161854"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Diana Estorino papers, 1975-2015, Date acquired: 00/00/2015, bulk 1987-1996"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":486,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1992],"containers_ssim":["box 10","folder 3"],"_nest_path_":"/components#9/components#2","_nest_parent_":"dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c_aspace_b5e9ff24a0fa195eb00a5ec020953529","_root_":"dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c","_version_":1876479395720331264,"timestamp":"2026-09-16T09:16:44.876Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c","title_ssm":["Diana Estorino papers"],"title_tesim":["Diana Estorino papers"],"ead_ssi":"dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c","unitdate_ssm":["1975-2015","1987-1996","Date acquired: 00/00/2015"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1987-1996"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1975-2015"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2015-07","/repositories/2/resources/33"],"text":["MS-2015-07","/repositories/2/resources/33","Diana Estorino papers, 1975-2015, Date acquired: 00/00/2015, bulk 1987-1996","Cuban Americans -- Florida -- Tampa","Lesbian activism -- Tampa (Fla.)","Lesbian and gay experience","Queer community ","Queer culture","LGBTQ+ activists","LGBTQ+ advocacy","LGBTQ+ movement","LGBTQ+ History","Latino/a/x LGBTQ+ people","Latino/a/x lesbians","Lesbian periodicals","Materials are organized according to type, chronology, and geographic location. 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Subject files are arranged according to alphabetical order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Materials are organized according to type, chronology, and geographic location. Subject files are arranged according to alphabetical order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDiana Estorino was born in Matanzas, Cuba on September 21, 1951. She became a naturalized citizen of the United States in 1978 and worked as an electroencephalographic technologist in Tampa, FL. Estorino was very active in the Bay area's LGBTQ+ organizing and social community. Estorino served as an officer in the Suncoast Pride Coalition and also worked with groups such as the Women's Energy bank and Tampa Salon to host social, educational, and activist forums.  Estorino founded and edited the lesbian feminist periodical, Network News in 1990. She died on December 8, 2015.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Diana Estorino was born in Matanzas, Cuba on September 21, 1951. She became a naturalized citizen of the United States in 1978 and worked as an electroencephalographic technologist in Tampa, FL. Estorino was very active in the Bay area's LGBTQ+ organizing and social community. Estorino served as an officer in the Suncoast Pride Coalition and also worked with groups such as the Women's Energy bank and Tampa Salon to host social, educational, and activist forums.  Estorino founded and edited the lesbian feminist periodical, Network News in 1990. She died on December 8, 2015."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003epublished\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Other Descriptive Information"],"odd_tesim":["published"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDiana Estorino Papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Diana Estorino Papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes subject files, organizational records, correspondence, clippings, ephemera, periodicals, and publications related to LGBTQ+ life and activism in the Tampa Bay area, as well as related national organizations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes subject files, organizational records, correspondence, clippings, ephemera, periodicals, and publications related to LGBTQ+ life and activism in the Tampa Bay area, as well as related national organizations."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOversized graphic materials stored in a horizontal folder separate from the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Oversized graphic materials stored in a horizontal folder separate from the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_bbebf6fa85d366722fcfd5026c1b1ac8\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection comprises the personal and professional papers of Diana Estorino, an activist in Tampa Bay's LGBTQ+ community.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection comprises the personal and professional papers of Diana Estorino, an activist in Tampa Bay's LGBTQ+ community."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Estorino, Diana, 1951-2015"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Estorino, Diana, 1951-2015"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":747,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876479395720331264,"_root_":"dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c","timestamp":"2026-09-16T09:16:44.876Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/dcd1b30c000c8719d1a4ea4c_aspace_17258b4aa038a75a41eabf83b22ceb80"}},{"id":"63f85ee1ad3b0ea5b7bd3ffa_aspace_decba38c1bdf06f3184fb59e024dae25","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Correspondence, 1992","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/63f85ee1ad3b0ea5b7bd3ffa_aspace_decba38c1bdf06f3184fb59e024dae25#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_decba38c1bdf06f3184fb59e024dae25","ref_ssm":["aspace_decba38c1bdf06f3184fb59e024dae25","aspace_decba38c1bdf06f3184fb59e024dae25"],"id":"63f85ee1ad3b0ea5b7bd3ffa_aspace_decba38c1bdf06f3184fb59e024dae25","title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence","title_ssm":["Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1992"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence, 1992"],"text":["Correspondence, 1992","Library-In-Action Collection, Circa 1969-2002","Correspondence, 1974-2000","/repositories/2/archival_objects/18457","box 3","folder 11"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["63f85ee1ad3b0ea5b7bd3ffa","63f85ee1ad3b0ea5b7bd3ffa_aspace_eb081316a0d7f59d3a2ff0dce20d0044"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Library-In-Action Collection, Circa 1969-2002","Correspondence, 1974-2000"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Library-In-Action Collection, Circa 1969-2002","Correspondence, 1974-2000"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/18457"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Library-In-Action Collection, Circa 1969-2002"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":37,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The Library-In-Action Collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1992],"containers_ssim":["box 3","folder 11"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#35","_nest_parent_":"63f85ee1ad3b0ea5b7bd3ffa_aspace_eb081316a0d7f59d3a2ff0dce20d0044","_root_":"63f85ee1ad3b0ea5b7bd3ffa","_version_":1876455833356730368,"timestamp":"2026-09-16T03:02:14.138Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"63f85ee1ad3b0ea5b7bd3ffa","title_filing_ssi":"Library-In-Action Collection","title_ssm":["Library-In-Action Collection"],"title_tesim":["Library-In-Action Collection"],"ead_ssi":"63f85ee1ad3b0ea5b7bd3ffa","unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1969-2002"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1969-2002"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2024.4","/repositories/2/resources/356"],"text":["AARLCC.2024.4","/repositories/2/resources/356","Library-In-Action Collection, Circa 1969-2002","Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","Broward County (Fla.)","Libraries and Black people","Public libraries -- Florida -- Broward County","Literacy","Subsidies","Correspondence","minutes (administrative records)","Photographs","slides (photographs)","Clippings","Proclamations","plaques (flat objects)","Certificates","The Library-In-Action Collection is open for research.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Library-In-Action Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","The collection is arranged into 11 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Administrative Files, Series III. Photographs and Slides, Series IV. Programming, Series V. Printed Materials, Series VI. Sistrunk Historical Festival, Series VII. Awards and Proclamations, Series VIII. Objects, Series IX. Langston Hughes Library and Tyrone Bryant Papers, Series X. Art XI. Audio-Visual Materials.","Broward County Library created the Library-in-Action (LIA) initiative to address educational needs and increase access to libraries in historically underserved, primarily minority communities in Broward County. It started in 1975 as the Broward County Library \"Project for the Economically Disadvantaged\" but soon became internationally known as Library-in-Action Project. The project ran until 2002.","The Von D. Mizell Library in the historic Sistrunk neighborhood, which became part of the Broward County Library system in 1974, was the headquarters of Library-In-Action. As a result of LIA-authored grant funding, four additional libraries were opened: Dania Beach Library (Feb. 5, 1979), Collier City Library (1980), Rock Island Library (1980), and Carver Ranches Library (1982). Also in 1980, the Von D. Mizell Library moved to a new building with a larger collection. These five libraries provided youth and adults with free access to books, literacy classes, and tutoring services. They also created tailor-made services and programs based on community input.","Broward County Library's Assistant Director, Samuel Morrison, hired an administrative team to oversee the LIA program: Tyrone Bryant (Director), Janet Hansen (Assistant Director), and Tanya Simons-Oparah (Outreach Services Coordinator). The LIA team earned millions of dollars in grants, trained librarians and staff, and conducted programming. ","From 1977 to 1980, Library-In-Action staff canvassed neighborhoods and offered library resources to the Collier City community before the Collier City Library was built. The LIA's Homework Assistance program bussed children from elementary schools to the Collier City Library, where they received help with their homework and school projects, graduating more than 200 students in its early years. ","The LIA project also involved a Bookmobile and a Footmobile service - where staff went door-to-door promoting libraries and delivering books. Other notable programs included speakers such as Alex Haley (author of \"Roots\") in 1980, Elton Fox, and Tom Feelings. The Black Heritage program educated children on Africa, and an African hut was constructed in the Von D. Mizell Library as part of the programming.","LIA Director Tyrone Bryant coined the name \"Library-In-Action\". Tyrone Bryant (1942-1988) was a graduate of Florida Agriculture and Mechanical University. Prior to his directorship at the Langston Hughes Library he was the director of the Committee for the Corona-East Elmhurst Community Corp, where he began working in 1967. The Committee's activism ultimately formed the Langston Hughes Cultural Center and Library in the Corona neighborhood in New York City. Tyrone Bryant became the first Director of the Langston Hughes Library which opened April 26, 1969 and served the needs of inner-city residents. Bryant moved to Fort Lauderdale in 1975 to become the LIA Director. The many programs conducted during the BCL LIA project originated from Tyrone Byrant's experience with programs at the Langston Hughes Library, such as the Homework Assistance Program. In 1983 Bryant was named Assistant Director of the Broward County Library system in charge of Special Services while also retaining his position as Project Director of LIA. Bryant also served as the chairman of the Sistrunk Historical Festival from 1983 until 1988. He married Claudia Wright in 1986. Tyrone Bryant died on February 24, 1988 at age 45. The Rock Island Library was rededicated in his honor on April 20, 1988 as the Tyrone Bryant Library Branch.","The 1980 Sistrunk Historical Festival saw the dedication of the Von D. Mizell Center which housed the Von D. Mizell Branch Library.","The LIA program collaborated with the City of Fort Lauderdale to create the Sistrunk Historical Festival in 1979, celebrating the county's black pioneers. The festival began as a two-day event to initiate economic redevelopment and held programming on African American culture, and under Bryant's chairmanship grew to a month-long event drawing over 100,000 people by 1988.","This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","Von D. Mizell Library Collection","The Library-In-Action Collection documents the Library-In-Action initiative started by the Broward County Library in 1975 to address literacy and access in underserved communities. The collection also documents the career of Tyrone Bryant from his tenure at the Langston Hughes Library through his directorship at Library-In-Action, as well as the Sistrunk Historical Festival.","Materials in the collection consist of correspondence, budgets, meeting minutes, staff files, grants, reports, photographs, slides, programs, newspaper clippings, newsletters, press releases, certificates, proclamations, audio-visual materials, and objects.","AARLCC Special Collections","Broward County Library","Langston Hughes Community Library and Cultural Center. Queens Public Library (Corona, N.Y.)","Bryant, Tyrone, 1942-1988","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2024.4","/repositories/2/resources/356"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1969-2002"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Library-In-Action Collection, Circa 1969-2002"],"collection_title_tesim":["Library-In-Action Collection, Circa 1969-2002"],"collection_ssim":["Library-In-Action Collection, Circa 1969-2002"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","Broward County (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","Broward County (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","Broward County (Fla.)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Libraries and Black people","Public libraries -- Florida -- Broward County","Literacy","Subsidies","Correspondence","minutes (administrative records)","Photographs","slides (photographs)","Clippings","Proclamations","plaques (flat objects)","Certificates"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Libraries and Black people","Public libraries -- Florida -- Broward County","Literacy","Subsidies","Correspondence","minutes (administrative records)","Photographs","slides (photographs)","Clippings","Proclamations","plaques (flat objects)","Certificates"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["45 Hollinger Boxes","24.75 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["45 Hollinger Boxes","24.75 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","minutes (administrative records)","Photographs","slides (photographs)","Clippings","Proclamations","plaques (flat objects)","Certificates"],"date_range_isim":[1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Library-In-Action Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Library-In-Action Collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/libinaction/search\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Library-In-Action Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Digitized Materials"],"altformavail_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Library-In-Action Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into 11 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Administrative Files, Series III. Photographs and Slides, Series IV. Programming, Series V. Printed Materials, Series VI. Sistrunk Historical Festival, Series VII. Awards and Proclamations, Series VIII. Objects, Series IX. Langston Hughes Library and Tyrone Bryant Papers, Series X. Art XI. Audio-Visual Materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into 11 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Administrative Files, Series III. Photographs and Slides, Series IV. Programming, Series V. Printed Materials, Series VI. Sistrunk Historical Festival, Series VII. Awards and Proclamations, Series VIII. Objects, Series IX. Langston Hughes Library and Tyrone Bryant Papers, Series X. Art XI. Audio-Visual Materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBroward County Library created the Library-in-Action (LIA) initiative to address educational needs and increase access to libraries in historically underserved, primarily minority communities in Broward County. It started in 1975 as the Broward County Library \"Project for the Economically Disadvantaged\" but soon became internationally known as Library-in-Action Project. The project ran until 2002.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Von D. Mizell Library in the historic Sistrunk neighborhood, which became part of the Broward County Library system in 1974, was the headquarters of Library-In-Action. As a result of LIA-authored grant funding, four additional libraries were opened: Dania Beach Library (Feb. 5, 1979), Collier City Library (1980), Rock Island Library (1980), and Carver Ranches Library (1982). Also in 1980, the Von D. Mizell Library moved to a new building with a larger collection. These five libraries provided youth and adults with free access to books, literacy classes, and tutoring services. They also created tailor-made services and programs based on community input.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBroward County Library's Assistant Director, Samuel Morrison, hired an administrative team to oversee the LIA program: Tyrone Bryant (Director), Janet Hansen (Assistant Director), and Tanya Simons-Oparah (Outreach Services Coordinator). The LIA team earned millions of dollars in grants, trained librarians and staff, and conducted programming. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1977 to 1980, Library-In-Action staff canvassed neighborhoods and offered library resources to the Collier City community before the Collier City Library was built. The LIA's Homework Assistance program bussed children from elementary schools to the Collier City Library, where they received help with their homework and school projects, graduating more than 200 students in its early years. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe LIA project also involved a Bookmobile and a Footmobile service - where staff went door-to-door promoting libraries and delivering books. Other notable programs included speakers such as Alex Haley (author of \"Roots\") in 1980, Elton Fox, and Tom Feelings. The Black Heritage program educated children on Africa, and an African hut was constructed in the Von D. Mizell Library as part of the programming.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLIA Director Tyrone Bryant coined the name \"Library-In-Action\". Tyrone Bryant (1942-1988) was a graduate of Florida Agriculture and Mechanical University. Prior to his directorship at the Langston Hughes Library he was the director of the Committee for the Corona-East Elmhurst Community Corp, where he began working in 1967. The Committee's activism ultimately formed the Langston Hughes Cultural Center and Library in the Corona neighborhood in New York City. Tyrone Bryant became the first Director of the Langston Hughes Library which opened April 26, 1969 and served the needs of inner-city residents. Bryant moved to Fort Lauderdale in 1975 to become the LIA Director. The many programs conducted during the BCL LIA project originated from Tyrone Byrant's experience with programs at the Langston Hughes Library, such as the Homework Assistance Program. In 1983 Bryant was named Assistant Director of the Broward County Library system in charge of Special Services while also retaining his position as Project Director of LIA. Bryant also served as the chairman of the Sistrunk Historical Festival from 1983 until 1988. He married Claudia Wright in 1986. Tyrone Bryant died on February 24, 1988 at age 45. The Rock Island Library was rededicated in his honor on April 20, 1988 as the Tyrone Bryant Library Branch.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 1980 Sistrunk Historical Festival saw the dedication of the Von D. Mizell Center which housed the Von D. Mizell Branch Library.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe LIA program collaborated with the City of Fort Lauderdale to create the Sistrunk Historical Festival in 1979, celebrating the county's black pioneers. The festival began as a two-day event to initiate economic redevelopment and held programming on African American culture, and under Bryant's chairmanship grew to a month-long event drawing over 100,000 people by 1988.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Broward County Library created the Library-in-Action (LIA) initiative to address educational needs and increase access to libraries in historically underserved, primarily minority communities in Broward County. It started in 1975 as the Broward County Library \"Project for the Economically Disadvantaged\" but soon became internationally known as Library-in-Action Project. The project ran until 2002.","The Von D. Mizell Library in the historic Sistrunk neighborhood, which became part of the Broward County Library system in 1974, was the headquarters of Library-In-Action. As a result of LIA-authored grant funding, four additional libraries were opened: Dania Beach Library (Feb. 5, 1979), Collier City Library (1980), Rock Island Library (1980), and Carver Ranches Library (1982). Also in 1980, the Von D. Mizell Library moved to a new building with a larger collection. These five libraries provided youth and adults with free access to books, literacy classes, and tutoring services. They also created tailor-made services and programs based on community input.","Broward County Library's Assistant Director, Samuel Morrison, hired an administrative team to oversee the LIA program: Tyrone Bryant (Director), Janet Hansen (Assistant Director), and Tanya Simons-Oparah (Outreach Services Coordinator). The LIA team earned millions of dollars in grants, trained librarians and staff, and conducted programming. ","From 1977 to 1980, Library-In-Action staff canvassed neighborhoods and offered library resources to the Collier City community before the Collier City Library was built. The LIA's Homework Assistance program bussed children from elementary schools to the Collier City Library, where they received help with their homework and school projects, graduating more than 200 students in its early years. ","The LIA project also involved a Bookmobile and a Footmobile service - where staff went door-to-door promoting libraries and delivering books. Other notable programs included speakers such as Alex Haley (author of \"Roots\") in 1980, Elton Fox, and Tom Feelings. The Black Heritage program educated children on Africa, and an African hut was constructed in the Von D. Mizell Library as part of the programming.","LIA Director Tyrone Bryant coined the name \"Library-In-Action\". Tyrone Bryant (1942-1988) was a graduate of Florida Agriculture and Mechanical University. Prior to his directorship at the Langston Hughes Library he was the director of the Committee for the Corona-East Elmhurst Community Corp, where he began working in 1967. The Committee's activism ultimately formed the Langston Hughes Cultural Center and Library in the Corona neighborhood in New York City. Tyrone Bryant became the first Director of the Langston Hughes Library which opened April 26, 1969 and served the needs of inner-city residents. Bryant moved to Fort Lauderdale in 1975 to become the LIA Director. The many programs conducted during the BCL LIA project originated from Tyrone Byrant's experience with programs at the Langston Hughes Library, such as the Homework Assistance Program. In 1983 Bryant was named Assistant Director of the Broward County Library system in charge of Special Services while also retaining his position as Project Director of LIA. Bryant also served as the chairman of the Sistrunk Historical Festival from 1983 until 1988. He married Claudia Wright in 1986. Tyrone Bryant died on February 24, 1988 at age 45. The Rock Island Library was rededicated in his honor on April 20, 1988 as the Tyrone Bryant Library Branch.","The 1980 Sistrunk Historical Festival saw the dedication of the Von D. Mizell Center which housed the Von D. Mizell Branch Library.","The LIA program collaborated with the City of Fort Lauderdale to create the Sistrunk Historical Festival in 1979, celebrating the county's black pioneers. The festival began as a two-day event to initiate economic redevelopment and held programming on African American culture, and under Bryant's chairmanship grew to a month-long event drawing over 100,000 people by 1988."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLibrary-In-Action Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Library-In-Action Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://broward.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/185\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eVon D. Mizell Library Collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Von D. Mizell Library Collection"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Library-In-Action Collection documents the Library-In-Action initiative started by the Broward County Library in 1975 to address literacy and access in underserved communities. The collection also documents the career of Tyrone Bryant from his tenure at the Langston Hughes Library through his directorship at Library-In-Action, as well as the Sistrunk Historical Festival.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collection consist of correspondence, budgets, meeting minutes, staff files, grants, reports, photographs, slides, programs, newspaper clippings, newsletters, press releases, certificates, proclamations, audio-visual materials, and objects.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Library-In-Action Collection documents the Library-In-Action initiative started by the Broward County Library in 1975 to address literacy and access in underserved communities. The collection also documents the career of Tyrone Bryant from his tenure at the Langston Hughes Library through his directorship at Library-In-Action, as well as the Sistrunk Historical Festival.","Materials in the collection consist of correspondence, budgets, meeting minutes, staff files, grants, reports, photographs, slides, programs, newspaper clippings, newsletters, press releases, certificates, proclamations, audio-visual materials, and objects."],"names_coll_ssim":["Broward County Library","Langston Hughes Community Library and Cultural Center. Queens Public Library (Corona, N.Y.)","Bryant, Tyrone, 1942-1988"],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","Broward County Library","Langston Hughes Community Library and Cultural Center. Queens Public Library (Corona, N.Y.)","Bryant, Tyrone, 1942-1988"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","Broward County Library","Langston Hughes Community Library and Cultural Center. Queens Public Library (Corona, N.Y.)"],"persname_ssim":["Bryant, Tyrone, 1942-1988"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":530,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876455833356730368,"_root_":"63f85ee1ad3b0ea5b7bd3ffa","timestamp":"2026-09-16T03:02:14.138Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/63f85ee1ad3b0ea5b7bd3ffa_aspace_decba38c1bdf06f3184fb59e024dae25"}},{"id":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_1ca03bb76bb423ba1255e24ac8bba432","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Correspondence, 1992-01-1992-09","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_1ca03bb76bb423ba1255e24ac8bba432#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_1ca03bb76bb423ba1255e24ac8bba432","ref_ssm":["aspace_1ca03bb76bb423ba1255e24ac8bba432","aspace_1ca03bb76bb423ba1255e24ac8bba432"],"id":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_1ca03bb76bb423ba1255e24ac8bba432","title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence","title_ssm":["Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1992-01-1992-09"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1992-01-1992-09"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence, 1992-01-1992-09"],"text":["Correspondence, 1992-01-1992-09","Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","Net Ban, 1973-2006, Undated","Correspondence, 1980-1997, Undated","/repositories/3/archival_objects/9779","box 2","folder 3"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_6df508adf73019b76cabde57394883b5","f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_5279774994d6033fe2ca6ca260a5d856"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","Net Ban, 1973-2006, Undated","Correspondence, 1980-1997, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","Net Ban, 1973-2006, Undated","Correspondence, 1980-1997, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/9779"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":14,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"date_range_isim":[1992],"containers_ssim":["box 2","folder 3"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#0/components#2","_nest_parent_":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_5279774994d6033fe2ca6ca260a5d856","_root_":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","timestamp":"2026-07-10T03:27:52.463Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","title_ssm":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection"],"title_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection"],"ead_ssi":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","unitdate_ssm":["1952-2018"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1952-2018"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["2021.001","/repositories/3/resources/85"],"text":["2021.001","/repositories/3/resources/85","Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment","The Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA) was founded in 1952 and is based in Tallahassee, Florida. Since its inception, SFA has been dedicated to supporting the interests of the commercial fishing industry in the southeastern United States, with a focus on Florida. Through advocacy and collaboration, the association works to address key issues affecting fisheries management and promote sustainable practices within the industry. \n \nSFA played a large role in the historic 1994 Florida case that approved Amendment 3, also known as the Net Ban. This ban limited the use of entangling nets in Florida waters and had a significant impact on commercial fishermen and consumers of seafood. Members of SFA challenged the amendment through the legal system to try and prevent the implementation of such a ban, but on July 1st, 1995, the use of gill and trammel nets in Florida waters were ultimately outlawed. For years to come, members of SFA would continue to fight the net ban in Florida and to try and prevent similar outcomes in the rest of the southeast. Documents in this collection show their efforts. ","In addition to their other lobbying work, the SFA focused on the Magnuson-Stevens Act, also referred to as the Magnuson Act. The act was a precursor to the Net Ban and affected the fishing community for decades. Originally passed in 1976, its primary objective was to prevent overfishing. Federally declared a \"fishing disaster\" for the harm it caused to the fishing industry in the Northeast United States, many commercial fishermen, like most members of the SFA, strongly opposed this act for its lack of protection, transparency, and it's extremely stringent rules, as reflected throughout this collection. ","SFA was involved in many outreach programs throughout the southeast region that involved activities like education, trade, conservation, and various other efforts. Robert P. Jones, donor of this collection, served as president of SFA from 1964 to 2018. Throughout his 54 years of leadership, Jones' engagement with seafood industry stakeholders has been foundational to the organization's influence on both the commercial fishing culture and seafood production in the United States. ","The Southeastern Fisheries Association remains active today, dedicated to supporting, safeguarding, and advancing the commercial fishing industry across the southeastern United States. It represents harvesters, packers, processors, distributors, and restaurants focused on preserving fishery resources, the livelihoods of fishermen, and the wellbeing of fishing communities. Here you can find a link to their website for more information on their organization:  SFA Website","This collection is home to a selection of documents from the Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA), the oldest affiliation representing the commercial seafood and fishing industries throughout the southeastern United States. This collection provides insight into various plights and activities within the fishing and seafood industry. Most importantly, the collection details the 1995 Net Ban, it's effects on the industry, as well as SFA. ","\nSeries in this collection include the following:","Series 1-- Environment and Conservation (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to SFA's involvement and interest in the environment and conservation throughout the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 2 – Newspapers and Information (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper clippings and informational sheets regarding the environment and conservation in the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 3 – Papers (arranged chronologically) houses research and writings relating to costal habitats and marine animals.  ","Sub-series 4 – Sea Stat Publications (arranged chronologically) are a series of publications called Sea Stats providing a summary of information and statistics on the marine organisms common in Florida waters.  \n \nSeries 2 — Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) contains written communication from a wide variety of personnel within the SFA, fishing industry, and legal system, pertaining to the Net Ban.  ","Sub-series 2 — Fox Files (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is a reading file put together by members of SFA regarding Dr. William Fox who served as director of NOAA's National Marine Fisheries Service in the 1990s. This sub-series contains documents including correspondence, reports, legal histories, and more, all pertaining to Dr. Fox.  ","Sub-series 3 – Industry in Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials that show the impact of the net ban on the fishing and seafood industry. ","\nSub-sub series 1: Coast Guard (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence on the coast guards' impact on the industry at the time of the net ban.  ","Sub-sub series 2: Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication that reflects the implementation and effects of the net ban on the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-sub series 3: Information and Research (arranged chronologically) houses informative content regarding the industries and how they were affected by the net ban. ","Sub-sub series 4: TEDS/BRDS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials like correspondences, newspapers, papers, and information pertaining to Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDS) and By-catch Reduction Devices (BRDS), which greatly impacted the \t\t\tindustries.  ","Sub-sub series 5: UGA/Sea Grant (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of items like correspondence, papers, and releases pertaining to the University of Georgia (UGA), their program \"Sea Grant\" and its impact during the net ban as well as its \t\t\t\tinfluence on TEDS.  ","Sub-series 4 – Information, Facts, and Petitions (arranged chronologically) houses items like flyers, informative pamphlets, statistics, and more, all pertaining to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 5 – King Mackerel (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper cuttings relating to the decline of king mackerel harvesting due to the net ban. ","Sub-series 6 – Legal / Finances (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) pertains to the financial aspect of the SFA's legal defense for the net ban lawsuit. This sub-series contains information including bills and summaries, legal defense fund tracking, legal fees correspondence, and a miscellaneous section comprised of handwritten notes on the subject.  ","Sub-series 7 – Magnuson (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, first passed in 1976, which strived to prevent overfishing.","Sub-series 8 – Marketing (arranged chronologically) includes marketing materials, like bumper stickers.  ","Sub-series 9 – Political Cartoons (arranged chronologically) is comprised of illustrations created for and by the SFA to represent ongoing political activities related to their organization.  ","Sub-series 10 – Presentations Concerning the Net Ban (arranged chronologically) houses various presentation slides, print outs, and speeches related to the implementation and impact of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 11 – Publications, Papers, and Reports (arranged chronologically) includes numerous printed issues that relate to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 12 – Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses information of various organizations that played a role in the net ban controversy.  ","\nSub-sub series 1: FCA (arranged chronologically) holds publications, info and miscellaneous material related to the Florida Conservation Association (FCA)."," Sub-sub series 2: MFC (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses materials like correspondence, papers, releases, and meeting minutes related to the Marine Fisheries Commission (MFC).  "," Sub-sub series 3: NOAA (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA).  ","Sub-sub series 4: SOS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) includes correspondence, information, and publications related to the Save Our Sealife (SOS) organization.  ","Sub-sub series 5: Various Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by  \t\t\t\torganization) contains information of related organizations such as the Florida Fisheries Alliance (FFA), FL League of Anglers, Friends of the Environment (F.O.E), Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), Sports Fishing Institute (SFI), and the Small County Coalition. "," \nSeries 3 -- Newspaper Clippings (arranged chronologically) holds newspaper clippings that members of the SFA collected from 1981 to 1998 pertaining to topics broadly related to the net ban and the organization. \n \nSeries 4 -- Seafood and Fishing Industry Topics (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to the SFA's involvement in the seafood and fishing industries.  ","Sub-series 2 – Derelict Vessel Removal (arranged chronologically) contains papers and correspondence relating to the state of Florida's Derelict Vessel Removal program in 1982, which aimed to remove wrecked or abandoned boating vessels from Florida waters.  ","Sub-series 3 – Domestic Shrimping Industry (arranged chronologically) consists of reports, correspondence, and information relating to SFA's involvement in the shrimp industry. The sub-series also touches on the topic of TEDs and their effect on the industry without the mention of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 4 – HACCP (arranged chronologically) contains training schedules, correspondence, and documents on the development of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) program, a science-based food safety management system that helps identify and control potential food safety hazards, within the SFA and their affiliates.","Sub-series 5 – Information and Fact Sheets (arranged chronologically) holds statistical information, pamphlets, and flyers about the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 6 – Jellyfish Project (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) consists of correspondence, financial information, photos, reports, and information relating to the fishing, processing, and international export of jellyfish to Asia in an effort to boost economic growth and sustain other marine populations. ","Sub-series 7 – Legal (arranged chronologically) holds congressional records and bills relating to the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 8 – Mexus-Gulf (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of correspondence, info, research, and reports relating to meetings between Mexican and United States officials and businessmen discussing the improvement of the bilateral fisheries cooperation, primarily in the 1980s.","Sub-series 9 – NAFTA and Trade (arranged chronologically) houses statistics, correspondence, and reports pertaining to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and other trade ventures relating to the SFA and the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 10 – Papers and Reports (arranged chronologically) contains economic reports on seafood consumption, fisheries management reports, State of Florida legislative papers concerning these industries, and various other topics. ","Sub-series 11 – Presentations (arranged chronologically) holds written speeches on various topics within the seafood and commercial fishing industries.  \n \nSeries 5 – Southeastern Fisheries Association (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) ","Sub-series 1 – Children's Education Program: Marine Gang (arranged chronologically) contains materials from 1986-1988 that include educational materials, event pamphlets, program and concept papers, contact cards, correspondence, and news clippings from SFA's Marine Gang program, which aimed to educate children about fisheries and marine environments. ","Sub-series 2 – Cookbooks (arranged chronologically) holds recipes created and curated by SFA members. ","Sub-series 3 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication relating to the general operations and conversations from employees of SFA.","Sub-series 4 – Hotlines (arranged chronologically) contains the Southeastern Fisheries Association's newsletter entitled Hotlines, ranging from 1964-2001. ","Sub-series 5 – Legal (arranged chronologically) is comprised of legal documents pertaining to the SFA organization. ","Sub-series 6 – Meeting Minutes (arranged chronologically) houses official written records of SFA meetings from 1987-2009. ","Sub-series 7 – Members and Budget (arranged chronologically) includes tracking sheets of SFA member donations, dues, and financial budgets. ","Sub-series 8 – Ocean Committee (arranged chronologically) contains project plans, agendas, contacts, information, and conference programs relating to Florida's coastal management. ","Sub-series 9 – Personal Papers (arranged chronologically) includes photos, memoirs, and letters from members and affiliates of SFA. ","Sub-series 10 -- Poetry (arranged chronologically) is comprised of works of poetry written or collected by members of SFA.  ","Sub-series 11 – President's Reports (arranged chronologically) includes the SFA 45th annual meeting yearly review from 1996 and 1997, as well as a handwritten note on these reports. \n \nSeries 6 – Media; This series consists of VHS tapes and DVDs and has not yet been fully processed at this time. There are approximately 168 VHS tapes and 2 DVDs. These seem to contain content such as interviews, news show clips, informational training videos, seafood processing and harvesting, and various other forms of media. ","Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information.","UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["2021.001","/repositories/3/resources/85"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1952-2018"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"collection_title_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"collection_ssim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"repository_ssm":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was acquired through donation from Robert P. Jones, 03/04/2021."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.67 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6.67 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA) was founded in 1952 and is based in Tallahassee, Florida. Since its inception, SFA has been dedicated to supporting the interests of the commercial fishing industry in the southeastern United States, with a focus on Florida. Through advocacy and collaboration, the association works to address key issues affecting fisheries management and promote sustainable practices within the industry. \n \nSFA played a large role in the historic 1994 Florida case that approved Amendment 3, also known as the Net Ban. This ban limited the use of entangling nets in Florida waters and had a significant impact on commercial fishermen and consumers of seafood. Members of SFA challenged the amendment through the legal system to try and prevent the implementation of such a ban, but on July 1st, 1995, the use of gill and trammel nets in Florida waters were ultimately outlawed. For years to come, members of SFA would continue to fight the net ban in Florida and to try and prevent similar outcomes in the rest of the southeast. Documents in this collection show their efforts. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to their other lobbying work, the SFA focused on the Magnuson-Stevens Act, also referred to as the Magnuson Act. The act was a precursor to the Net Ban and affected the fishing community for decades. Originally passed in 1976, its primary objective was to prevent overfishing. Federally declared a \"fishing disaster\" for the harm it caused to the fishing industry in the Northeast United States, many commercial fishermen, like most members of the SFA, strongly opposed this act for its lack of protection, transparency, and it's extremely stringent rules, as reflected throughout this collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSFA was involved in many outreach programs throughout the southeast region that involved activities like education, trade, conservation, and various other efforts. Robert P. Jones, donor of this collection, served as president of SFA from 1964 to 2018. Throughout his 54 years of leadership, Jones' engagement with seafood industry stakeholders has been foundational to the organization's influence on both the commercial fishing culture and seafood production in the United States. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Southeastern Fisheries Association remains active today, dedicated to supporting, safeguarding, and advancing the commercial fishing industry across the southeastern United States. It represents harvesters, packers, processors, distributors, and restaurants focused on preserving fishery resources, the livelihoods of fishermen, and the wellbeing of fishing communities. Here you can find a link to their website for more information on their organization: \u003cextref href=\"https://www.sfaonline.org/\"\u003eSFA Website\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA) was founded in 1952 and is based in Tallahassee, Florida. Since its inception, SFA has been dedicated to supporting the interests of the commercial fishing industry in the southeastern United States, with a focus on Florida. Through advocacy and collaboration, the association works to address key issues affecting fisheries management and promote sustainable practices within the industry. \n \nSFA played a large role in the historic 1994 Florida case that approved Amendment 3, also known as the Net Ban. This ban limited the use of entangling nets in Florida waters and had a significant impact on commercial fishermen and consumers of seafood. Members of SFA challenged the amendment through the legal system to try and prevent the implementation of such a ban, but on July 1st, 1995, the use of gill and trammel nets in Florida waters were ultimately outlawed. For years to come, members of SFA would continue to fight the net ban in Florida and to try and prevent similar outcomes in the rest of the southeast. Documents in this collection show their efforts. ","In addition to their other lobbying work, the SFA focused on the Magnuson-Stevens Act, also referred to as the Magnuson Act. The act was a precursor to the Net Ban and affected the fishing community for decades. Originally passed in 1976, its primary objective was to prevent overfishing. Federally declared a \"fishing disaster\" for the harm it caused to the fishing industry in the Northeast United States, many commercial fishermen, like most members of the SFA, strongly opposed this act for its lack of protection, transparency, and it's extremely stringent rules, as reflected throughout this collection. ","SFA was involved in many outreach programs throughout the southeast region that involved activities like education, trade, conservation, and various other efforts. Robert P. Jones, donor of this collection, served as president of SFA from 1964 to 2018. Throughout his 54 years of leadership, Jones' engagement with seafood industry stakeholders has been foundational to the organization's influence on both the commercial fishing culture and seafood production in the United States. ","The Southeastern Fisheries Association remains active today, dedicated to supporting, safeguarding, and advancing the commercial fishing industry across the southeastern United States. It represents harvesters, packers, processors, distributors, and restaurants focused on preserving fishery resources, the livelihoods of fishermen, and the wellbeing of fishing communities. Here you can find a link to their website for more information on their organization:  SFA Website"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSoutheastern Fisheries Association Collection, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is home to a selection of documents from the Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA), the oldest affiliation representing the commercial seafood and fishing industries throughout the southeastern United States. This collection provides insight into various plights and activities within the fishing and seafood industry. Most importantly, the collection details the 1995 Net Ban, it's effects on the industry, as well as SFA. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries in this collection include the following:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1-- Environment and Conservation\u0026#xA0;(arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to SFA's involvement and interest in the environment and conservation throughout the 1980s and 90s.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2013; Newspapers and Information (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper clippings and informational sheets regarding the environment and conservation in the 1980s and 90s.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Papers (arranged chronologically) houses research and writings relating to costal habitats and marine animals.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; Sea Stat Publications (arranged chronologically) are a series of publications called Sea Stats providing a summary of information and statistics on the marine organisms common in Florida waters.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 2 \u0026#x2014; Net Ban\u0026#xA0;(arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) contains written communication from a wide variety of personnel within the SFA, fishing industry, and legal system, pertaining to the Net Ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2014; Fox Files (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is a reading file put together by members of SFA regarding Dr. William Fox who served as director of NOAA's National Marine Fisheries Service in the 1990s. This sub-series contains documents including correspondence, reports, legal histories, and more, all pertaining to Dr. Fox.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Industry in Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials that show the impact of the net ban on the fishing and seafood industry.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-sub series 1: Coast Guard (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence on the coast guards' impact on the industry at the time of the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 2: Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication that reflects the implementation and effects of the net ban on the seafood and fishing industries. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 3: Information and Research (arranged chronologically) houses informative content regarding the industries and how they were affected by the net ban. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 4: TEDS/BRDS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials like correspondences, newspapers, papers, and information pertaining to Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDS) and By-catch Reduction Devices (BRDS), which greatly impacted the \t\t\tindustries.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 5: UGA/Sea Grant (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of items like correspondence, papers, and releases pertaining to the University of Georgia (UGA), their program \"Sea Grant\" and its impact during the net ban as well as its \t\t\t\tinfluence on TEDS.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; Information, Facts, and Petitions (arranged chronologically) houses items like flyers, informative pamphlets, statistics, and more, all pertaining to the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 5 \u0026#x2013; King Mackerel (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper cuttings relating to the decline of king mackerel harvesting due to the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 6 \u0026#x2013; Legal / Finances (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) pertains to the financial aspect of the SFA's legal defense for the net ban lawsuit. This sub-series contains information including bills and summaries, legal defense fund tracking, legal fees correspondence, and a miscellaneous section comprised of handwritten notes on the subject.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 7 \u0026#x2013; Magnuson (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, first passed in 1976, which strived to prevent overfishing.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 8 \u0026#x2013; Marketing (arranged chronologically) includes marketing materials, like bumper stickers.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 9 \u0026#x2013; Political Cartoons (arranged chronologically) is comprised of illustrations created for and by the SFA to represent ongoing political activities related to their organization.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 10 \u0026#x2013; Presentations Concerning the Net Ban (arranged chronologically) houses various presentation slides, print outs, and speeches related to the implementation and impact of the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 11 \u0026#x2013; Publications, Papers, and Reports (arranged chronologically) includes numerous printed issues that relate to the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 12 \u0026#x2013; Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses information of various organizations that played a role in the net ban controversy.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-sub series 1: FCA (arranged chronologically) holds publications, info and miscellaneous material related to the Florida Conservation Association (FCA).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#xA0;Sub-sub series 2: MFC (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses materials like correspondence, papers, releases, and meeting minutes related to the Marine Fisheries Commission (MFC).\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#xA0;Sub-sub series 3: NOAA (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA).\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 4: SOS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) includes correspondence, information, and publications related to the Save Our Sealife (SOS) organization.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 5: Various Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by  \t\t\t\torganization) contains information of related organizations such as the Florida Fisheries Alliance (FFA), FL League of Anglers, Friends of the Environment (F.O.E), Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), Sports Fishing Institute (SFI), and the Small County Coalition. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 3 -- Newspaper Clippings (arranged chronologically) holds newspaper clippings that members of the SFA collected from 1981 to 1998 pertaining to topics broadly related to the net ban and the organization. \n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 4 -- Seafood and Fishing Industry Topics\u0026#xA0;(arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to the SFA's involvement in the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2013; Derelict Vessel Removal (arranged chronologically) contains papers and correspondence relating to the state of Florida's Derelict Vessel Removal program in 1982, which aimed to remove wrecked or abandoned boating vessels from Florida waters.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Domestic Shrimping Industry (arranged chronologically) consists of reports, correspondence, and information relating to SFA's involvement in the shrimp industry. The sub-series also touches on the topic of TEDs and their effect on the industry without the mention of the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; HACCP (arranged chronologically) contains training schedules, correspondence, and documents on the development of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) program, a science-based food safety management system that helps identify and control potential food safety hazards, within the SFA and their affiliates.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 5 \u0026#x2013; Information and Fact Sheets (arranged chronologically) holds statistical information, pamphlets, and flyers about the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 6 \u0026#x2013; Jellyfish Project (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) consists of correspondence, financial information, photos, reports, and information relating to the fishing, processing, and international export of jellyfish to Asia in an effort to boost economic growth and sustain other marine populations.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 7 \u0026#x2013; Legal (arranged chronologically) holds congressional records and bills relating to the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 8 \u0026#x2013; Mexus-Gulf (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of correspondence, info, research, and reports relating to meetings between Mexican and United States officials and businessmen discussing the improvement of the bilateral fisheries cooperation, primarily in the 1980s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 9 \u0026#x2013; NAFTA and Trade (arranged chronologically) houses statistics, correspondence, and reports pertaining to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and other trade ventures relating to the SFA and the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 10 \u0026#x2013; Papers and Reports (arranged chronologically) contains economic reports on seafood consumption, fisheries management reports, State of Florida legislative papers concerning these industries, and various other topics.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 11 \u0026#x2013; Presentations (arranged chronologically) holds written speeches on various topics within the seafood and commercial fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 5 \u0026#x2013; Southeastern Fisheries Association (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Children's Education Program: Marine Gang (arranged chronologically) contains materials from 1986-1988 that include educational materials, event pamphlets, program and concept papers, contact cards, correspondence, and news clippings from SFA's Marine Gang program, which aimed to educate children about fisheries and marine environments.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2013; Cookbooks (arranged chronologically) holds recipes created and curated by SFA members.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication relating to the general operations and conversations from employees of SFA.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; Hotlines (arranged chronologically) contains the Southeastern Fisheries Association's newsletter entitled Hotlines, ranging from 1964-2001.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 5 \u0026#x2013; Legal (arranged chronologically) is comprised of legal documents pertaining to the SFA organization.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 6 \u0026#x2013; Meeting Minutes (arranged chronologically) houses official written records of SFA meetings from 1987-2009.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 7 \u0026#x2013; Members and Budget\u0026#xA0;(arranged chronologically) includes tracking sheets of SFA member donations, dues, and financial budgets. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 8 \u0026#x2013; Ocean Committee (arranged chronologically) contains project plans, agendas, contacts, information, and conference programs relating to Florida's coastal management.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 9 \u0026#x2013; Personal Papers (arranged chronologically) includes photos, memoirs, and letters from members and affiliates of SFA.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 10 -- Poetry (arranged chronologically) is comprised of works of poetry written or collected by members of SFA.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 11 \u0026#x2013; President's Reports (arranged chronologically) includes the SFA 45th annual meeting yearly review from 1996 and 1997, as well as a handwritten note on these reports.\u0026#xA0;\n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 6 \u0026#x2013; Media; This series consists of VHS tapes and DVDs and has not yet been fully processed at this time. There are approximately 168 VHS tapes and 2 DVDs. These seem to contain content such as interviews, news show clips, informational training videos, seafood processing and harvesting, and various other forms of media. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is home to a selection of documents from the Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA), the oldest affiliation representing the commercial seafood and fishing industries throughout the southeastern United States. This collection provides insight into various plights and activities within the fishing and seafood industry. Most importantly, the collection details the 1995 Net Ban, it's effects on the industry, as well as SFA. ","\nSeries in this collection include the following:","Series 1-- Environment and Conservation (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to SFA's involvement and interest in the environment and conservation throughout the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 2 – Newspapers and Information (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper clippings and informational sheets regarding the environment and conservation in the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 3 – Papers (arranged chronologically) houses research and writings relating to costal habitats and marine animals.  ","Sub-series 4 – Sea Stat Publications (arranged chronologically) are a series of publications called Sea Stats providing a summary of information and statistics on the marine organisms common in Florida waters.  \n \nSeries 2 — Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) contains written communication from a wide variety of personnel within the SFA, fishing industry, and legal system, pertaining to the Net Ban.  ","Sub-series 2 — Fox Files (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is a reading file put together by members of SFA regarding Dr. William Fox who served as director of NOAA's National Marine Fisheries Service in the 1990s. This sub-series contains documents including correspondence, reports, legal histories, and more, all pertaining to Dr. Fox.  ","Sub-series 3 – Industry in Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials that show the impact of the net ban on the fishing and seafood industry. ","\nSub-sub series 1: Coast Guard (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence on the coast guards' impact on the industry at the time of the net ban.  ","Sub-sub series 2: Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication that reflects the implementation and effects of the net ban on the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-sub series 3: Information and Research (arranged chronologically) houses informative content regarding the industries and how they were affected by the net ban. ","Sub-sub series 4: TEDS/BRDS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials like correspondences, newspapers, papers, and information pertaining to Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDS) and By-catch Reduction Devices (BRDS), which greatly impacted the \t\t\tindustries.  ","Sub-sub series 5: UGA/Sea Grant (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of items like correspondence, papers, and releases pertaining to the University of Georgia (UGA), their program \"Sea Grant\" and its impact during the net ban as well as its \t\t\t\tinfluence on TEDS.  ","Sub-series 4 – Information, Facts, and Petitions (arranged chronologically) houses items like flyers, informative pamphlets, statistics, and more, all pertaining to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 5 – King Mackerel (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper cuttings relating to the decline of king mackerel harvesting due to the net ban. ","Sub-series 6 – Legal / Finances (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) pertains to the financial aspect of the SFA's legal defense for the net ban lawsuit. This sub-series contains information including bills and summaries, legal defense fund tracking, legal fees correspondence, and a miscellaneous section comprised of handwritten notes on the subject.  ","Sub-series 7 – Magnuson (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, first passed in 1976, which strived to prevent overfishing.","Sub-series 8 – Marketing (arranged chronologically) includes marketing materials, like bumper stickers.  ","Sub-series 9 – Political Cartoons (arranged chronologically) is comprised of illustrations created for and by the SFA to represent ongoing political activities related to their organization.  ","Sub-series 10 – Presentations Concerning the Net Ban (arranged chronologically) houses various presentation slides, print outs, and speeches related to the implementation and impact of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 11 – Publications, Papers, and Reports (arranged chronologically) includes numerous printed issues that relate to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 12 – Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses information of various organizations that played a role in the net ban controversy.  ","\nSub-sub series 1: FCA (arranged chronologically) holds publications, info and miscellaneous material related to the Florida Conservation Association (FCA)."," Sub-sub series 2: MFC (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses materials like correspondence, papers, releases, and meeting minutes related to the Marine Fisheries Commission (MFC).  "," Sub-sub series 3: NOAA (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA).  ","Sub-sub series 4: SOS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) includes correspondence, information, and publications related to the Save Our Sealife (SOS) organization.  ","Sub-sub series 5: Various Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by  \t\t\t\torganization) contains information of related organizations such as the Florida Fisheries Alliance (FFA), FL League of Anglers, Friends of the Environment (F.O.E), Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), Sports Fishing Institute (SFI), and the Small County Coalition. "," \nSeries 3 -- Newspaper Clippings (arranged chronologically) holds newspaper clippings that members of the SFA collected from 1981 to 1998 pertaining to topics broadly related to the net ban and the organization. \n \nSeries 4 -- Seafood and Fishing Industry Topics (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to the SFA's involvement in the seafood and fishing industries.  ","Sub-series 2 – Derelict Vessel Removal (arranged chronologically) contains papers and correspondence relating to the state of Florida's Derelict Vessel Removal program in 1982, which aimed to remove wrecked or abandoned boating vessels from Florida waters.  ","Sub-series 3 – Domestic Shrimping Industry (arranged chronologically) consists of reports, correspondence, and information relating to SFA's involvement in the shrimp industry. The sub-series also touches on the topic of TEDs and their effect on the industry without the mention of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 4 – HACCP (arranged chronologically) contains training schedules, correspondence, and documents on the development of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) program, a science-based food safety management system that helps identify and control potential food safety hazards, within the SFA and their affiliates.","Sub-series 5 – Information and Fact Sheets (arranged chronologically) holds statistical information, pamphlets, and flyers about the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 6 – Jellyfish Project (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) consists of correspondence, financial information, photos, reports, and information relating to the fishing, processing, and international export of jellyfish to Asia in an effort to boost economic growth and sustain other marine populations. ","Sub-series 7 – Legal (arranged chronologically) holds congressional records and bills relating to the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 8 – Mexus-Gulf (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of correspondence, info, research, and reports relating to meetings between Mexican and United States officials and businessmen discussing the improvement of the bilateral fisheries cooperation, primarily in the 1980s.","Sub-series 9 – NAFTA and Trade (arranged chronologically) houses statistics, correspondence, and reports pertaining to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and other trade ventures relating to the SFA and the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 10 – Papers and Reports (arranged chronologically) contains economic reports on seafood consumption, fisheries management reports, State of Florida legislative papers concerning these industries, and various other topics. ","Sub-series 11 – Presentations (arranged chronologically) holds written speeches on various topics within the seafood and commercial fishing industries.  \n \nSeries 5 – Southeastern Fisheries Association (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) ","Sub-series 1 – Children's Education Program: Marine Gang (arranged chronologically) contains materials from 1986-1988 that include educational materials, event pamphlets, program and concept papers, contact cards, correspondence, and news clippings from SFA's Marine Gang program, which aimed to educate children about fisheries and marine environments. ","Sub-series 2 – Cookbooks (arranged chronologically) holds recipes created and curated by SFA members. ","Sub-series 3 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication relating to the general operations and conversations from employees of SFA.","Sub-series 4 – Hotlines (arranged chronologically) contains the Southeastern Fisheries Association's newsletter entitled Hotlines, ranging from 1964-2001. ","Sub-series 5 – Legal (arranged chronologically) is comprised of legal documents pertaining to the SFA organization. ","Sub-series 6 – Meeting Minutes (arranged chronologically) houses official written records of SFA meetings from 1987-2009. ","Sub-series 7 – Members and Budget (arranged chronologically) includes tracking sheets of SFA member donations, dues, and financial budgets. ","Sub-series 8 – Ocean Committee (arranged chronologically) contains project plans, agendas, contacts, information, and conference programs relating to Florida's coastal management. ","Sub-series 9 – Personal Papers (arranged chronologically) includes photos, memoirs, and letters from members and affiliates of SFA. ","Sub-series 10 -- Poetry (arranged chronologically) is comprised of works of poetry written or collected by members of SFA.  ","Sub-series 11 – President's Reports (arranged chronologically) includes the SFA 45th annual meeting yearly review from 1996 and 1997, as well as a handwritten note on these reports. \n \nSeries 6 – Media; This series consists of VHS tapes and DVDs and has not yet been fully processed at this time. There are approximately 168 VHS tapes and 2 DVDs. These seem to contain content such as interviews, news show clips, informational training videos, seafood processing and harvesting, and various other forms of media. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"names_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":190,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","timestamp":"2026-07-10T03:27:52.463Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_1ca03bb76bb423ba1255e24ac8bba432"}},{"id":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_9e636305645a23bfcd2f7febb5f370b9","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Correspondence, 1992-10-1992-12","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_9e636305645a23bfcd2f7febb5f370b9#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_9e636305645a23bfcd2f7febb5f370b9","ref_ssm":["aspace_9e636305645a23bfcd2f7febb5f370b9","aspace_9e636305645a23bfcd2f7febb5f370b9"],"id":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_9e636305645a23bfcd2f7febb5f370b9","title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence","title_ssm":["Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1992-10-1992-12"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1992-10-1992-12"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence, 1992-10-1992-12"],"text":["Correspondence, 1992-10-1992-12","Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","Net Ban, 1973-2006, Undated","Correspondence, 1980-1997, Undated","/repositories/3/archival_objects/9780","box 2","folder 4"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_6df508adf73019b76cabde57394883b5","f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_5279774994d6033fe2ca6ca260a5d856"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","Net Ban, 1973-2006, Undated","Correspondence, 1980-1997, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","Net Ban, 1973-2006, Undated","Correspondence, 1980-1997, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/9780"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":15,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"date_range_isim":[1992],"containers_ssim":["box 2","folder 4"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#0/components#3","_nest_parent_":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_5279774994d6033fe2ca6ca260a5d856","_root_":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","timestamp":"2026-07-10T03:27:52.463Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","title_ssm":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection"],"title_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection"],"ead_ssi":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","unitdate_ssm":["1952-2018"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1952-2018"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["2021.001","/repositories/3/resources/85"],"text":["2021.001","/repositories/3/resources/85","Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment","The Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA) was founded in 1952 and is based in Tallahassee, Florida. Since its inception, SFA has been dedicated to supporting the interests of the commercial fishing industry in the southeastern United States, with a focus on Florida. Through advocacy and collaboration, the association works to address key issues affecting fisheries management and promote sustainable practices within the industry. \n \nSFA played a large role in the historic 1994 Florida case that approved Amendment 3, also known as the Net Ban. This ban limited the use of entangling nets in Florida waters and had a significant impact on commercial fishermen and consumers of seafood. Members of SFA challenged the amendment through the legal system to try and prevent the implementation of such a ban, but on July 1st, 1995, the use of gill and trammel nets in Florida waters were ultimately outlawed. For years to come, members of SFA would continue to fight the net ban in Florida and to try and prevent similar outcomes in the rest of the southeast. Documents in this collection show their efforts. ","In addition to their other lobbying work, the SFA focused on the Magnuson-Stevens Act, also referred to as the Magnuson Act. The act was a precursor to the Net Ban and affected the fishing community for decades. Originally passed in 1976, its primary objective was to prevent overfishing. Federally declared a \"fishing disaster\" for the harm it caused to the fishing industry in the Northeast United States, many commercial fishermen, like most members of the SFA, strongly opposed this act for its lack of protection, transparency, and it's extremely stringent rules, as reflected throughout this collection. ","SFA was involved in many outreach programs throughout the southeast region that involved activities like education, trade, conservation, and various other efforts. Robert P. Jones, donor of this collection, served as president of SFA from 1964 to 2018. Throughout his 54 years of leadership, Jones' engagement with seafood industry stakeholders has been foundational to the organization's influence on both the commercial fishing culture and seafood production in the United States. ","The Southeastern Fisheries Association remains active today, dedicated to supporting, safeguarding, and advancing the commercial fishing industry across the southeastern United States. It represents harvesters, packers, processors, distributors, and restaurants focused on preserving fishery resources, the livelihoods of fishermen, and the wellbeing of fishing communities. Here you can find a link to their website for more information on their organization:  SFA Website","This collection is home to a selection of documents from the Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA), the oldest affiliation representing the commercial seafood and fishing industries throughout the southeastern United States. This collection provides insight into various plights and activities within the fishing and seafood industry. Most importantly, the collection details the 1995 Net Ban, it's effects on the industry, as well as SFA. ","\nSeries in this collection include the following:","Series 1-- Environment and Conservation (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to SFA's involvement and interest in the environment and conservation throughout the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 2 – Newspapers and Information (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper clippings and informational sheets regarding the environment and conservation in the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 3 – Papers (arranged chronologically) houses research and writings relating to costal habitats and marine animals.  ","Sub-series 4 – Sea Stat Publications (arranged chronologically) are a series of publications called Sea Stats providing a summary of information and statistics on the marine organisms common in Florida waters.  \n \nSeries 2 — Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) contains written communication from a wide variety of personnel within the SFA, fishing industry, and legal system, pertaining to the Net Ban.  ","Sub-series 2 — Fox Files (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is a reading file put together by members of SFA regarding Dr. William Fox who served as director of NOAA's National Marine Fisheries Service in the 1990s. This sub-series contains documents including correspondence, reports, legal histories, and more, all pertaining to Dr. Fox.  ","Sub-series 3 – Industry in Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials that show the impact of the net ban on the fishing and seafood industry. ","\nSub-sub series 1: Coast Guard (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence on the coast guards' impact on the industry at the time of the net ban.  ","Sub-sub series 2: Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication that reflects the implementation and effects of the net ban on the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-sub series 3: Information and Research (arranged chronologically) houses informative content regarding the industries and how they were affected by the net ban. ","Sub-sub series 4: TEDS/BRDS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials like correspondences, newspapers, papers, and information pertaining to Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDS) and By-catch Reduction Devices (BRDS), which greatly impacted the \t\t\tindustries.  ","Sub-sub series 5: UGA/Sea Grant (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of items like correspondence, papers, and releases pertaining to the University of Georgia (UGA), their program \"Sea Grant\" and its impact during the net ban as well as its \t\t\t\tinfluence on TEDS.  ","Sub-series 4 – Information, Facts, and Petitions (arranged chronologically) houses items like flyers, informative pamphlets, statistics, and more, all pertaining to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 5 – King Mackerel (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper cuttings relating to the decline of king mackerel harvesting due to the net ban. ","Sub-series 6 – Legal / Finances (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) pertains to the financial aspect of the SFA's legal defense for the net ban lawsuit. This sub-series contains information including bills and summaries, legal defense fund tracking, legal fees correspondence, and a miscellaneous section comprised of handwritten notes on the subject.  ","Sub-series 7 – Magnuson (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, first passed in 1976, which strived to prevent overfishing.","Sub-series 8 – Marketing (arranged chronologically) includes marketing materials, like bumper stickers.  ","Sub-series 9 – Political Cartoons (arranged chronologically) is comprised of illustrations created for and by the SFA to represent ongoing political activities related to their organization.  ","Sub-series 10 – Presentations Concerning the Net Ban (arranged chronologically) houses various presentation slides, print outs, and speeches related to the implementation and impact of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 11 – Publications, Papers, and Reports (arranged chronologically) includes numerous printed issues that relate to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 12 – Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses information of various organizations that played a role in the net ban controversy.  ","\nSub-sub series 1: FCA (arranged chronologically) holds publications, info and miscellaneous material related to the Florida Conservation Association (FCA)."," Sub-sub series 2: MFC (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses materials like correspondence, papers, releases, and meeting minutes related to the Marine Fisheries Commission (MFC).  "," Sub-sub series 3: NOAA (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA).  ","Sub-sub series 4: SOS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) includes correspondence, information, and publications related to the Save Our Sealife (SOS) organization.  ","Sub-sub series 5: Various Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by  \t\t\t\torganization) contains information of related organizations such as the Florida Fisheries Alliance (FFA), FL League of Anglers, Friends of the Environment (F.O.E), Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), Sports Fishing Institute (SFI), and the Small County Coalition. "," \nSeries 3 -- Newspaper Clippings (arranged chronologically) holds newspaper clippings that members of the SFA collected from 1981 to 1998 pertaining to topics broadly related to the net ban and the organization. \n \nSeries 4 -- Seafood and Fishing Industry Topics (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to the SFA's involvement in the seafood and fishing industries.  ","Sub-series 2 – Derelict Vessel Removal (arranged chronologically) contains papers and correspondence relating to the state of Florida's Derelict Vessel Removal program in 1982, which aimed to remove wrecked or abandoned boating vessels from Florida waters.  ","Sub-series 3 – Domestic Shrimping Industry (arranged chronologically) consists of reports, correspondence, and information relating to SFA's involvement in the shrimp industry. The sub-series also touches on the topic of TEDs and their effect on the industry without the mention of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 4 – HACCP (arranged chronologically) contains training schedules, correspondence, and documents on the development of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) program, a science-based food safety management system that helps identify and control potential food safety hazards, within the SFA and their affiliates.","Sub-series 5 – Information and Fact Sheets (arranged chronologically) holds statistical information, pamphlets, and flyers about the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 6 – Jellyfish Project (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) consists of correspondence, financial information, photos, reports, and information relating to the fishing, processing, and international export of jellyfish to Asia in an effort to boost economic growth and sustain other marine populations. ","Sub-series 7 – Legal (arranged chronologically) holds congressional records and bills relating to the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 8 – Mexus-Gulf (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of correspondence, info, research, and reports relating to meetings between Mexican and United States officials and businessmen discussing the improvement of the bilateral fisheries cooperation, primarily in the 1980s.","Sub-series 9 – NAFTA and Trade (arranged chronologically) houses statistics, correspondence, and reports pertaining to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and other trade ventures relating to the SFA and the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 10 – Papers and Reports (arranged chronologically) contains economic reports on seafood consumption, fisheries management reports, State of Florida legislative papers concerning these industries, and various other topics. ","Sub-series 11 – Presentations (arranged chronologically) holds written speeches on various topics within the seafood and commercial fishing industries.  \n \nSeries 5 – Southeastern Fisheries Association (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) ","Sub-series 1 – Children's Education Program: Marine Gang (arranged chronologically) contains materials from 1986-1988 that include educational materials, event pamphlets, program and concept papers, contact cards, correspondence, and news clippings from SFA's Marine Gang program, which aimed to educate children about fisheries and marine environments. ","Sub-series 2 – Cookbooks (arranged chronologically) holds recipes created and curated by SFA members. ","Sub-series 3 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication relating to the general operations and conversations from employees of SFA.","Sub-series 4 – Hotlines (arranged chronologically) contains the Southeastern Fisheries Association's newsletter entitled Hotlines, ranging from 1964-2001. ","Sub-series 5 – Legal (arranged chronologically) is comprised of legal documents pertaining to the SFA organization. ","Sub-series 6 – Meeting Minutes (arranged chronologically) houses official written records of SFA meetings from 1987-2009. ","Sub-series 7 – Members and Budget (arranged chronologically) includes tracking sheets of SFA member donations, dues, and financial budgets. ","Sub-series 8 – Ocean Committee (arranged chronologically) contains project plans, agendas, contacts, information, and conference programs relating to Florida's coastal management. ","Sub-series 9 – Personal Papers (arranged chronologically) includes photos, memoirs, and letters from members and affiliates of SFA. ","Sub-series 10 -- Poetry (arranged chronologically) is comprised of works of poetry written or collected by members of SFA.  ","Sub-series 11 – President's Reports (arranged chronologically) includes the SFA 45th annual meeting yearly review from 1996 and 1997, as well as a handwritten note on these reports. \n \nSeries 6 – Media; This series consists of VHS tapes and DVDs and has not yet been fully processed at this time. There are approximately 168 VHS tapes and 2 DVDs. These seem to contain content such as interviews, news show clips, informational training videos, seafood processing and harvesting, and various other forms of media. ","Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information.","UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["2021.001","/repositories/3/resources/85"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1952-2018"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"collection_title_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"collection_ssim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"repository_ssm":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was acquired through donation from Robert P. Jones, 03/04/2021."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.67 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6.67 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA) was founded in 1952 and is based in Tallahassee, Florida. Since its inception, SFA has been dedicated to supporting the interests of the commercial fishing industry in the southeastern United States, with a focus on Florida. Through advocacy and collaboration, the association works to address key issues affecting fisheries management and promote sustainable practices within the industry. \n \nSFA played a large role in the historic 1994 Florida case that approved Amendment 3, also known as the Net Ban. This ban limited the use of entangling nets in Florida waters and had a significant impact on commercial fishermen and consumers of seafood. Members of SFA challenged the amendment through the legal system to try and prevent the implementation of such a ban, but on July 1st, 1995, the use of gill and trammel nets in Florida waters were ultimately outlawed. For years to come, members of SFA would continue to fight the net ban in Florida and to try and prevent similar outcomes in the rest of the southeast. Documents in this collection show their efforts. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to their other lobbying work, the SFA focused on the Magnuson-Stevens Act, also referred to as the Magnuson Act. The act was a precursor to the Net Ban and affected the fishing community for decades. Originally passed in 1976, its primary objective was to prevent overfishing. Federally declared a \"fishing disaster\" for the harm it caused to the fishing industry in the Northeast United States, many commercial fishermen, like most members of the SFA, strongly opposed this act for its lack of protection, transparency, and it's extremely stringent rules, as reflected throughout this collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSFA was involved in many outreach programs throughout the southeast region that involved activities like education, trade, conservation, and various other efforts. Robert P. Jones, donor of this collection, served as president of SFA from 1964 to 2018. Throughout his 54 years of leadership, Jones' engagement with seafood industry stakeholders has been foundational to the organization's influence on both the commercial fishing culture and seafood production in the United States. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Southeastern Fisheries Association remains active today, dedicated to supporting, safeguarding, and advancing the commercial fishing industry across the southeastern United States. It represents harvesters, packers, processors, distributors, and restaurants focused on preserving fishery resources, the livelihoods of fishermen, and the wellbeing of fishing communities. Here you can find a link to their website for more information on their organization: \u003cextref href=\"https://www.sfaonline.org/\"\u003eSFA Website\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA) was founded in 1952 and is based in Tallahassee, Florida. Since its inception, SFA has been dedicated to supporting the interests of the commercial fishing industry in the southeastern United States, with a focus on Florida. Through advocacy and collaboration, the association works to address key issues affecting fisheries management and promote sustainable practices within the industry. \n \nSFA played a large role in the historic 1994 Florida case that approved Amendment 3, also known as the Net Ban. This ban limited the use of entangling nets in Florida waters and had a significant impact on commercial fishermen and consumers of seafood. Members of SFA challenged the amendment through the legal system to try and prevent the implementation of such a ban, but on July 1st, 1995, the use of gill and trammel nets in Florida waters were ultimately outlawed. For years to come, members of SFA would continue to fight the net ban in Florida and to try and prevent similar outcomes in the rest of the southeast. Documents in this collection show their efforts. ","In addition to their other lobbying work, the SFA focused on the Magnuson-Stevens Act, also referred to as the Magnuson Act. The act was a precursor to the Net Ban and affected the fishing community for decades. Originally passed in 1976, its primary objective was to prevent overfishing. Federally declared a \"fishing disaster\" for the harm it caused to the fishing industry in the Northeast United States, many commercial fishermen, like most members of the SFA, strongly opposed this act for its lack of protection, transparency, and it's extremely stringent rules, as reflected throughout this collection. ","SFA was involved in many outreach programs throughout the southeast region that involved activities like education, trade, conservation, and various other efforts. Robert P. Jones, donor of this collection, served as president of SFA from 1964 to 2018. Throughout his 54 years of leadership, Jones' engagement with seafood industry stakeholders has been foundational to the organization's influence on both the commercial fishing culture and seafood production in the United States. ","The Southeastern Fisheries Association remains active today, dedicated to supporting, safeguarding, and advancing the commercial fishing industry across the southeastern United States. It represents harvesters, packers, processors, distributors, and restaurants focused on preserving fishery resources, the livelihoods of fishermen, and the wellbeing of fishing communities. Here you can find a link to their website for more information on their organization:  SFA Website"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSoutheastern Fisheries Association Collection, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is home to a selection of documents from the Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA), the oldest affiliation representing the commercial seafood and fishing industries throughout the southeastern United States. This collection provides insight into various plights and activities within the fishing and seafood industry. Most importantly, the collection details the 1995 Net Ban, it's effects on the industry, as well as SFA. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries in this collection include the following:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1-- Environment and Conservation\u0026#xA0;(arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to SFA's involvement and interest in the environment and conservation throughout the 1980s and 90s.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2013; Newspapers and Information (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper clippings and informational sheets regarding the environment and conservation in the 1980s and 90s.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Papers (arranged chronologically) houses research and writings relating to costal habitats and marine animals.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; Sea Stat Publications (arranged chronologically) are a series of publications called Sea Stats providing a summary of information and statistics on the marine organisms common in Florida waters.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 2 \u0026#x2014; Net Ban\u0026#xA0;(arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) contains written communication from a wide variety of personnel within the SFA, fishing industry, and legal system, pertaining to the Net Ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2014; Fox Files (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is a reading file put together by members of SFA regarding Dr. William Fox who served as director of NOAA's National Marine Fisheries Service in the 1990s. This sub-series contains documents including correspondence, reports, legal histories, and more, all pertaining to Dr. Fox.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Industry in Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials that show the impact of the net ban on the fishing and seafood industry.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-sub series 1: Coast Guard (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence on the coast guards' impact on the industry at the time of the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 2: Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication that reflects the implementation and effects of the net ban on the seafood and fishing industries. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 3: Information and Research (arranged chronologically) houses informative content regarding the industries and how they were affected by the net ban. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 4: TEDS/BRDS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials like correspondences, newspapers, papers, and information pertaining to Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDS) and By-catch Reduction Devices (BRDS), which greatly impacted the \t\t\tindustries.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 5: UGA/Sea Grant (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of items like correspondence, papers, and releases pertaining to the University of Georgia (UGA), their program \"Sea Grant\" and its impact during the net ban as well as its \t\t\t\tinfluence on TEDS.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; Information, Facts, and Petitions (arranged chronologically) houses items like flyers, informative pamphlets, statistics, and more, all pertaining to the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 5 \u0026#x2013; King Mackerel (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper cuttings relating to the decline of king mackerel harvesting due to the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 6 \u0026#x2013; Legal / Finances (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) pertains to the financial aspect of the SFA's legal defense for the net ban lawsuit. This sub-series contains information including bills and summaries, legal defense fund tracking, legal fees correspondence, and a miscellaneous section comprised of handwritten notes on the subject.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 7 \u0026#x2013; Magnuson (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, first passed in 1976, which strived to prevent overfishing.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 8 \u0026#x2013; Marketing (arranged chronologically) includes marketing materials, like bumper stickers.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 9 \u0026#x2013; Political Cartoons (arranged chronologically) is comprised of illustrations created for and by the SFA to represent ongoing political activities related to their organization.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 10 \u0026#x2013; Presentations Concerning the Net Ban (arranged chronologically) houses various presentation slides, print outs, and speeches related to the implementation and impact of the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 11 \u0026#x2013; Publications, Papers, and Reports (arranged chronologically) includes numerous printed issues that relate to the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 12 \u0026#x2013; Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses information of various organizations that played a role in the net ban controversy.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-sub series 1: FCA (arranged chronologically) holds publications, info and miscellaneous material related to the Florida Conservation Association (FCA).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#xA0;Sub-sub series 2: MFC (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses materials like correspondence, papers, releases, and meeting minutes related to the Marine Fisheries Commission (MFC).\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#xA0;Sub-sub series 3: NOAA (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA).\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 4: SOS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) includes correspondence, information, and publications related to the Save Our Sealife (SOS) organization.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 5: Various Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by  \t\t\t\torganization) contains information of related organizations such as the Florida Fisheries Alliance (FFA), FL League of Anglers, Friends of the Environment (F.O.E), Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), Sports Fishing Institute (SFI), and the Small County Coalition. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 3 -- Newspaper Clippings (arranged chronologically) holds newspaper clippings that members of the SFA collected from 1981 to 1998 pertaining to topics broadly related to the net ban and the organization. \n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 4 -- Seafood and Fishing Industry Topics\u0026#xA0;(arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to the SFA's involvement in the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2013; Derelict Vessel Removal (arranged chronologically) contains papers and correspondence relating to the state of Florida's Derelict Vessel Removal program in 1982, which aimed to remove wrecked or abandoned boating vessels from Florida waters.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Domestic Shrimping Industry (arranged chronologically) consists of reports, correspondence, and information relating to SFA's involvement in the shrimp industry. The sub-series also touches on the topic of TEDs and their effect on the industry without the mention of the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; HACCP (arranged chronologically) contains training schedules, correspondence, and documents on the development of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) program, a science-based food safety management system that helps identify and control potential food safety hazards, within the SFA and their affiliates.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 5 \u0026#x2013; Information and Fact Sheets (arranged chronologically) holds statistical information, pamphlets, and flyers about the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 6 \u0026#x2013; Jellyfish Project (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) consists of correspondence, financial information, photos, reports, and information relating to the fishing, processing, and international export of jellyfish to Asia in an effort to boost economic growth and sustain other marine populations.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 7 \u0026#x2013; Legal (arranged chronologically) holds congressional records and bills relating to the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 8 \u0026#x2013; Mexus-Gulf (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of correspondence, info, research, and reports relating to meetings between Mexican and United States officials and businessmen discussing the improvement of the bilateral fisheries cooperation, primarily in the 1980s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 9 \u0026#x2013; NAFTA and Trade (arranged chronologically) houses statistics, correspondence, and reports pertaining to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and other trade ventures relating to the SFA and the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 10 \u0026#x2013; Papers and Reports (arranged chronologically) contains economic reports on seafood consumption, fisheries management reports, State of Florida legislative papers concerning these industries, and various other topics.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 11 \u0026#x2013; Presentations (arranged chronologically) holds written speeches on various topics within the seafood and commercial fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 5 \u0026#x2013; Southeastern Fisheries Association (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Children's Education Program: Marine Gang (arranged chronologically) contains materials from 1986-1988 that include educational materials, event pamphlets, program and concept papers, contact cards, correspondence, and news clippings from SFA's Marine Gang program, which aimed to educate children about fisheries and marine environments.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2013; Cookbooks (arranged chronologically) holds recipes created and curated by SFA members.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication relating to the general operations and conversations from employees of SFA.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; Hotlines (arranged chronologically) contains the Southeastern Fisheries Association's newsletter entitled Hotlines, ranging from 1964-2001.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 5 \u0026#x2013; Legal (arranged chronologically) is comprised of legal documents pertaining to the SFA organization.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 6 \u0026#x2013; Meeting Minutes (arranged chronologically) houses official written records of SFA meetings from 1987-2009.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 7 \u0026#x2013; Members and Budget\u0026#xA0;(arranged chronologically) includes tracking sheets of SFA member donations, dues, and financial budgets. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 8 \u0026#x2013; Ocean Committee (arranged chronologically) contains project plans, agendas, contacts, information, and conference programs relating to Florida's coastal management.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 9 \u0026#x2013; Personal Papers (arranged chronologically) includes photos, memoirs, and letters from members and affiliates of SFA.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 10 -- Poetry (arranged chronologically) is comprised of works of poetry written or collected by members of SFA.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 11 \u0026#x2013; President's Reports (arranged chronologically) includes the SFA 45th annual meeting yearly review from 1996 and 1997, as well as a handwritten note on these reports.\u0026#xA0;\n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 6 \u0026#x2013; Media; This series consists of VHS tapes and DVDs and has not yet been fully processed at this time. There are approximately 168 VHS tapes and 2 DVDs. These seem to contain content such as interviews, news show clips, informational training videos, seafood processing and harvesting, and various other forms of media. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is home to a selection of documents from the Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA), the oldest affiliation representing the commercial seafood and fishing industries throughout the southeastern United States. This collection provides insight into various plights and activities within the fishing and seafood industry. Most importantly, the collection details the 1995 Net Ban, it's effects on the industry, as well as SFA. ","\nSeries in this collection include the following:","Series 1-- Environment and Conservation (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to SFA's involvement and interest in the environment and conservation throughout the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 2 – Newspapers and Information (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper clippings and informational sheets regarding the environment and conservation in the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 3 – Papers (arranged chronologically) houses research and writings relating to costal habitats and marine animals.  ","Sub-series 4 – Sea Stat Publications (arranged chronologically) are a series of publications called Sea Stats providing a summary of information and statistics on the marine organisms common in Florida waters.  \n \nSeries 2 — Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) contains written communication from a wide variety of personnel within the SFA, fishing industry, and legal system, pertaining to the Net Ban.  ","Sub-series 2 — Fox Files (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is a reading file put together by members of SFA regarding Dr. William Fox who served as director of NOAA's National Marine Fisheries Service in the 1990s. This sub-series contains documents including correspondence, reports, legal histories, and more, all pertaining to Dr. Fox.  ","Sub-series 3 – Industry in Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials that show the impact of the net ban on the fishing and seafood industry. ","\nSub-sub series 1: Coast Guard (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence on the coast guards' impact on the industry at the time of the net ban.  ","Sub-sub series 2: Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication that reflects the implementation and effects of the net ban on the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-sub series 3: Information and Research (arranged chronologically) houses informative content regarding the industries and how they were affected by the net ban. ","Sub-sub series 4: TEDS/BRDS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials like correspondences, newspapers, papers, and information pertaining to Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDS) and By-catch Reduction Devices (BRDS), which greatly impacted the \t\t\tindustries.  ","Sub-sub series 5: UGA/Sea Grant (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of items like correspondence, papers, and releases pertaining to the University of Georgia (UGA), their program \"Sea Grant\" and its impact during the net ban as well as its \t\t\t\tinfluence on TEDS.  ","Sub-series 4 – Information, Facts, and Petitions (arranged chronologically) houses items like flyers, informative pamphlets, statistics, and more, all pertaining to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 5 – King Mackerel (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper cuttings relating to the decline of king mackerel harvesting due to the net ban. ","Sub-series 6 – Legal / Finances (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) pertains to the financial aspect of the SFA's legal defense for the net ban lawsuit. This sub-series contains information including bills and summaries, legal defense fund tracking, legal fees correspondence, and a miscellaneous section comprised of handwritten notes on the subject.  ","Sub-series 7 – Magnuson (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, first passed in 1976, which strived to prevent overfishing.","Sub-series 8 – Marketing (arranged chronologically) includes marketing materials, like bumper stickers.  ","Sub-series 9 – Political Cartoons (arranged chronologically) is comprised of illustrations created for and by the SFA to represent ongoing political activities related to their organization.  ","Sub-series 10 – Presentations Concerning the Net Ban (arranged chronologically) houses various presentation slides, print outs, and speeches related to the implementation and impact of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 11 – Publications, Papers, and Reports (arranged chronologically) includes numerous printed issues that relate to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 12 – Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses information of various organizations that played a role in the net ban controversy.  ","\nSub-sub series 1: FCA (arranged chronologically) holds publications, info and miscellaneous material related to the Florida Conservation Association (FCA)."," Sub-sub series 2: MFC (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses materials like correspondence, papers, releases, and meeting minutes related to the Marine Fisheries Commission (MFC).  "," Sub-sub series 3: NOAA (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA).  ","Sub-sub series 4: SOS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) includes correspondence, information, and publications related to the Save Our Sealife (SOS) organization.  ","Sub-sub series 5: Various Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by  \t\t\t\torganization) contains information of related organizations such as the Florida Fisheries Alliance (FFA), FL League of Anglers, Friends of the Environment (F.O.E), Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), Sports Fishing Institute (SFI), and the Small County Coalition. "," \nSeries 3 -- Newspaper Clippings (arranged chronologically) holds newspaper clippings that members of the SFA collected from 1981 to 1998 pertaining to topics broadly related to the net ban and the organization. \n \nSeries 4 -- Seafood and Fishing Industry Topics (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to the SFA's involvement in the seafood and fishing industries.  ","Sub-series 2 – Derelict Vessel Removal (arranged chronologically) contains papers and correspondence relating to the state of Florida's Derelict Vessel Removal program in 1982, which aimed to remove wrecked or abandoned boating vessels from Florida waters.  ","Sub-series 3 – Domestic Shrimping Industry (arranged chronologically) consists of reports, correspondence, and information relating to SFA's involvement in the shrimp industry. The sub-series also touches on the topic of TEDs and their effect on the industry without the mention of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 4 – HACCP (arranged chronologically) contains training schedules, correspondence, and documents on the development of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) program, a science-based food safety management system that helps identify and control potential food safety hazards, within the SFA and their affiliates.","Sub-series 5 – Information and Fact Sheets (arranged chronologically) holds statistical information, pamphlets, and flyers about the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 6 – Jellyfish Project (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) consists of correspondence, financial information, photos, reports, and information relating to the fishing, processing, and international export of jellyfish to Asia in an effort to boost economic growth and sustain other marine populations. ","Sub-series 7 – Legal (arranged chronologically) holds congressional records and bills relating to the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 8 – Mexus-Gulf (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of correspondence, info, research, and reports relating to meetings between Mexican and United States officials and businessmen discussing the improvement of the bilateral fisheries cooperation, primarily in the 1980s.","Sub-series 9 – NAFTA and Trade (arranged chronologically) houses statistics, correspondence, and reports pertaining to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and other trade ventures relating to the SFA and the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 10 – Papers and Reports (arranged chronologically) contains economic reports on seafood consumption, fisheries management reports, State of Florida legislative papers concerning these industries, and various other topics. ","Sub-series 11 – Presentations (arranged chronologically) holds written speeches on various topics within the seafood and commercial fishing industries.  \n \nSeries 5 – Southeastern Fisheries Association (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) ","Sub-series 1 – Children's Education Program: Marine Gang (arranged chronologically) contains materials from 1986-1988 that include educational materials, event pamphlets, program and concept papers, contact cards, correspondence, and news clippings from SFA's Marine Gang program, which aimed to educate children about fisheries and marine environments. ","Sub-series 2 – Cookbooks (arranged chronologically) holds recipes created and curated by SFA members. ","Sub-series 3 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication relating to the general operations and conversations from employees of SFA.","Sub-series 4 – Hotlines (arranged chronologically) contains the Southeastern Fisheries Association's newsletter entitled Hotlines, ranging from 1964-2001. ","Sub-series 5 – Legal (arranged chronologically) is comprised of legal documents pertaining to the SFA organization. ","Sub-series 6 – Meeting Minutes (arranged chronologically) houses official written records of SFA meetings from 1987-2009. ","Sub-series 7 – Members and Budget (arranged chronologically) includes tracking sheets of SFA member donations, dues, and financial budgets. ","Sub-series 8 – Ocean Committee (arranged chronologically) contains project plans, agendas, contacts, information, and conference programs relating to Florida's coastal management. ","Sub-series 9 – Personal Papers (arranged chronologically) includes photos, memoirs, and letters from members and affiliates of SFA. ","Sub-series 10 -- Poetry (arranged chronologically) is comprised of works of poetry written or collected by members of SFA.  ","Sub-series 11 – President's Reports (arranged chronologically) includes the SFA 45th annual meeting yearly review from 1996 and 1997, as well as a handwritten note on these reports. \n \nSeries 6 – Media; This series consists of VHS tapes and DVDs and has not yet been fully processed at this time. There are approximately 168 VHS tapes and 2 DVDs. These seem to contain content such as interviews, news show clips, informational training videos, seafood processing and harvesting, and various other forms of media. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"names_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":190,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","timestamp":"2026-07-10T03:27:52.463Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_9e636305645a23bfcd2f7febb5f370b9"}},{"id":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_da57779866c5da6a4df814cdaae7b5f0","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Correspondence, 1992-1993","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_da57779866c5da6a4df814cdaae7b5f0#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_da57779866c5da6a4df814cdaae7b5f0","ref_ssm":["aspace_da57779866c5da6a4df814cdaae7b5f0","aspace_da57779866c5da6a4df814cdaae7b5f0"],"id":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_da57779866c5da6a4df814cdaae7b5f0","title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence ","title_ssm":["Correspondence "],"title_tesim":["Correspondence "],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1992-1993"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1992-1993"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence, 1992-1993"],"text":["Correspondence, 1992-1993","Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","Seafood and Fishing Industry, 1982-2000, Undated","Correspondence, 1986-1998, Undated","/repositories/3/archival_objects/9855","box 9","folder 6"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_54699cf5fd2d4454753e17ebd5a6049b","f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_05509568773f0c58caad57e04e418ef7"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","Seafood and Fishing Industry, 1982-2000, Undated","Correspondence, 1986-1998, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","Seafood and Fishing Industry, 1982-2000, Undated","Correspondence, 1986-1998, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/9855"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":113,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"date_range_isim":[1992,1993],"containers_ssim":["box 9","folder 6"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#1/components#4","_nest_parent_":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_05509568773f0c58caad57e04e418ef7","_root_":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","timestamp":"2026-07-10T03:27:52.463Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","title_ssm":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection"],"title_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection"],"ead_ssi":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","unitdate_ssm":["1952-2018"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1952-2018"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["2021.001","/repositories/3/resources/85"],"text":["2021.001","/repositories/3/resources/85","Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment","The Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA) was founded in 1952 and is based in Tallahassee, Florida. Since its inception, SFA has been dedicated to supporting the interests of the commercial fishing industry in the southeastern United States, with a focus on Florida. Through advocacy and collaboration, the association works to address key issues affecting fisheries management and promote sustainable practices within the industry. \n \nSFA played a large role in the historic 1994 Florida case that approved Amendment 3, also known as the Net Ban. This ban limited the use of entangling nets in Florida waters and had a significant impact on commercial fishermen and consumers of seafood. Members of SFA challenged the amendment through the legal system to try and prevent the implementation of such a ban, but on July 1st, 1995, the use of gill and trammel nets in Florida waters were ultimately outlawed. For years to come, members of SFA would continue to fight the net ban in Florida and to try and prevent similar outcomes in the rest of the southeast. Documents in this collection show their efforts. ","In addition to their other lobbying work, the SFA focused on the Magnuson-Stevens Act, also referred to as the Magnuson Act. The act was a precursor to the Net Ban and affected the fishing community for decades. Originally passed in 1976, its primary objective was to prevent overfishing. Federally declared a \"fishing disaster\" for the harm it caused to the fishing industry in the Northeast United States, many commercial fishermen, like most members of the SFA, strongly opposed this act for its lack of protection, transparency, and it's extremely stringent rules, as reflected throughout this collection. ","SFA was involved in many outreach programs throughout the southeast region that involved activities like education, trade, conservation, and various other efforts. Robert P. Jones, donor of this collection, served as president of SFA from 1964 to 2018. Throughout his 54 years of leadership, Jones' engagement with seafood industry stakeholders has been foundational to the organization's influence on both the commercial fishing culture and seafood production in the United States. ","The Southeastern Fisheries Association remains active today, dedicated to supporting, safeguarding, and advancing the commercial fishing industry across the southeastern United States. It represents harvesters, packers, processors, distributors, and restaurants focused on preserving fishery resources, the livelihoods of fishermen, and the wellbeing of fishing communities. Here you can find a link to their website for more information on their organization:  SFA Website","This collection is home to a selection of documents from the Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA), the oldest affiliation representing the commercial seafood and fishing industries throughout the southeastern United States. This collection provides insight into various plights and activities within the fishing and seafood industry. Most importantly, the collection details the 1995 Net Ban, it's effects on the industry, as well as SFA. ","\nSeries in this collection include the following:","Series 1-- Environment and Conservation (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to SFA's involvement and interest in the environment and conservation throughout the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 2 – Newspapers and Information (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper clippings and informational sheets regarding the environment and conservation in the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 3 – Papers (arranged chronologically) houses research and writings relating to costal habitats and marine animals.  ","Sub-series 4 – Sea Stat Publications (arranged chronologically) are a series of publications called Sea Stats providing a summary of information and statistics on the marine organisms common in Florida waters.  \n \nSeries 2 — Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) contains written communication from a wide variety of personnel within the SFA, fishing industry, and legal system, pertaining to the Net Ban.  ","Sub-series 2 — Fox Files (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is a reading file put together by members of SFA regarding Dr. William Fox who served as director of NOAA's National Marine Fisheries Service in the 1990s. This sub-series contains documents including correspondence, reports, legal histories, and more, all pertaining to Dr. Fox.  ","Sub-series 3 – Industry in Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials that show the impact of the net ban on the fishing and seafood industry. ","\nSub-sub series 1: Coast Guard (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence on the coast guards' impact on the industry at the time of the net ban.  ","Sub-sub series 2: Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication that reflects the implementation and effects of the net ban on the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-sub series 3: Information and Research (arranged chronologically) houses informative content regarding the industries and how they were affected by the net ban. ","Sub-sub series 4: TEDS/BRDS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials like correspondences, newspapers, papers, and information pertaining to Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDS) and By-catch Reduction Devices (BRDS), which greatly impacted the \t\t\tindustries.  ","Sub-sub series 5: UGA/Sea Grant (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of items like correspondence, papers, and releases pertaining to the University of Georgia (UGA), their program \"Sea Grant\" and its impact during the net ban as well as its \t\t\t\tinfluence on TEDS.  ","Sub-series 4 – Information, Facts, and Petitions (arranged chronologically) houses items like flyers, informative pamphlets, statistics, and more, all pertaining to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 5 – King Mackerel (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper cuttings relating to the decline of king mackerel harvesting due to the net ban. ","Sub-series 6 – Legal / Finances (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) pertains to the financial aspect of the SFA's legal defense for the net ban lawsuit. This sub-series contains information including bills and summaries, legal defense fund tracking, legal fees correspondence, and a miscellaneous section comprised of handwritten notes on the subject.  ","Sub-series 7 – Magnuson (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, first passed in 1976, which strived to prevent overfishing.","Sub-series 8 – Marketing (arranged chronologically) includes marketing materials, like bumper stickers.  ","Sub-series 9 – Political Cartoons (arranged chronologically) is comprised of illustrations created for and by the SFA to represent ongoing political activities related to their organization.  ","Sub-series 10 – Presentations Concerning the Net Ban (arranged chronologically) houses various presentation slides, print outs, and speeches related to the implementation and impact of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 11 – Publications, Papers, and Reports (arranged chronologically) includes numerous printed issues that relate to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 12 – Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses information of various organizations that played a role in the net ban controversy.  ","\nSub-sub series 1: FCA (arranged chronologically) holds publications, info and miscellaneous material related to the Florida Conservation Association (FCA)."," Sub-sub series 2: MFC (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses materials like correspondence, papers, releases, and meeting minutes related to the Marine Fisheries Commission (MFC).  "," Sub-sub series 3: NOAA (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA).  ","Sub-sub series 4: SOS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) includes correspondence, information, and publications related to the Save Our Sealife (SOS) organization.  ","Sub-sub series 5: Various Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by  \t\t\t\torganization) contains information of related organizations such as the Florida Fisheries Alliance (FFA), FL League of Anglers, Friends of the Environment (F.O.E), Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), Sports Fishing Institute (SFI), and the Small County Coalition. "," \nSeries 3 -- Newspaper Clippings (arranged chronologically) holds newspaper clippings that members of the SFA collected from 1981 to 1998 pertaining to topics broadly related to the net ban and the organization. \n \nSeries 4 -- Seafood and Fishing Industry Topics (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to the SFA's involvement in the seafood and fishing industries.  ","Sub-series 2 – Derelict Vessel Removal (arranged chronologically) contains papers and correspondence relating to the state of Florida's Derelict Vessel Removal program in 1982, which aimed to remove wrecked or abandoned boating vessels from Florida waters.  ","Sub-series 3 – Domestic Shrimping Industry (arranged chronologically) consists of reports, correspondence, and information relating to SFA's involvement in the shrimp industry. The sub-series also touches on the topic of TEDs and their effect on the industry without the mention of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 4 – HACCP (arranged chronologically) contains training schedules, correspondence, and documents on the development of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) program, a science-based food safety management system that helps identify and control potential food safety hazards, within the SFA and their affiliates.","Sub-series 5 – Information and Fact Sheets (arranged chronologically) holds statistical information, pamphlets, and flyers about the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 6 – Jellyfish Project (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) consists of correspondence, financial information, photos, reports, and information relating to the fishing, processing, and international export of jellyfish to Asia in an effort to boost economic growth and sustain other marine populations. ","Sub-series 7 – Legal (arranged chronologically) holds congressional records and bills relating to the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 8 – Mexus-Gulf (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of correspondence, info, research, and reports relating to meetings between Mexican and United States officials and businessmen discussing the improvement of the bilateral fisheries cooperation, primarily in the 1980s.","Sub-series 9 – NAFTA and Trade (arranged chronologically) houses statistics, correspondence, and reports pertaining to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and other trade ventures relating to the SFA and the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 10 – Papers and Reports (arranged chronologically) contains economic reports on seafood consumption, fisheries management reports, State of Florida legislative papers concerning these industries, and various other topics. ","Sub-series 11 – Presentations (arranged chronologically) holds written speeches on various topics within the seafood and commercial fishing industries.  \n \nSeries 5 – Southeastern Fisheries Association (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) ","Sub-series 1 – Children's Education Program: Marine Gang (arranged chronologically) contains materials from 1986-1988 that include educational materials, event pamphlets, program and concept papers, contact cards, correspondence, and news clippings from SFA's Marine Gang program, which aimed to educate children about fisheries and marine environments. ","Sub-series 2 – Cookbooks (arranged chronologically) holds recipes created and curated by SFA members. ","Sub-series 3 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication relating to the general operations and conversations from employees of SFA.","Sub-series 4 – Hotlines (arranged chronologically) contains the Southeastern Fisheries Association's newsletter entitled Hotlines, ranging from 1964-2001. ","Sub-series 5 – Legal (arranged chronologically) is comprised of legal documents pertaining to the SFA organization. ","Sub-series 6 – Meeting Minutes (arranged chronologically) houses official written records of SFA meetings from 1987-2009. ","Sub-series 7 – Members and Budget (arranged chronologically) includes tracking sheets of SFA member donations, dues, and financial budgets. ","Sub-series 8 – Ocean Committee (arranged chronologically) contains project plans, agendas, contacts, information, and conference programs relating to Florida's coastal management. ","Sub-series 9 – Personal Papers (arranged chronologically) includes photos, memoirs, and letters from members and affiliates of SFA. ","Sub-series 10 -- Poetry (arranged chronologically) is comprised of works of poetry written or collected by members of SFA.  ","Sub-series 11 – President's Reports (arranged chronologically) includes the SFA 45th annual meeting yearly review from 1996 and 1997, as well as a handwritten note on these reports. \n \nSeries 6 – Media; This series consists of VHS tapes and DVDs and has not yet been fully processed at this time. There are approximately 168 VHS tapes and 2 DVDs. These seem to contain content such as interviews, news show clips, informational training videos, seafood processing and harvesting, and various other forms of media. ","Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information.","UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["2021.001","/repositories/3/resources/85"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1952-2018"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"collection_title_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"collection_ssim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"repository_ssm":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was acquired through donation from Robert P. Jones, 03/04/2021."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.67 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6.67 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA) was founded in 1952 and is based in Tallahassee, Florida. Since its inception, SFA has been dedicated to supporting the interests of the commercial fishing industry in the southeastern United States, with a focus on Florida. Through advocacy and collaboration, the association works to address key issues affecting fisheries management and promote sustainable practices within the industry. \n \nSFA played a large role in the historic 1994 Florida case that approved Amendment 3, also known as the Net Ban. This ban limited the use of entangling nets in Florida waters and had a significant impact on commercial fishermen and consumers of seafood. Members of SFA challenged the amendment through the legal system to try and prevent the implementation of such a ban, but on July 1st, 1995, the use of gill and trammel nets in Florida waters were ultimately outlawed. For years to come, members of SFA would continue to fight the net ban in Florida and to try and prevent similar outcomes in the rest of the southeast. Documents in this collection show their efforts. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to their other lobbying work, the SFA focused on the Magnuson-Stevens Act, also referred to as the Magnuson Act. The act was a precursor to the Net Ban and affected the fishing community for decades. Originally passed in 1976, its primary objective was to prevent overfishing. Federally declared a \"fishing disaster\" for the harm it caused to the fishing industry in the Northeast United States, many commercial fishermen, like most members of the SFA, strongly opposed this act for its lack of protection, transparency, and it's extremely stringent rules, as reflected throughout this collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSFA was involved in many outreach programs throughout the southeast region that involved activities like education, trade, conservation, and various other efforts. Robert P. Jones, donor of this collection, served as president of SFA from 1964 to 2018. Throughout his 54 years of leadership, Jones' engagement with seafood industry stakeholders has been foundational to the organization's influence on both the commercial fishing culture and seafood production in the United States. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Southeastern Fisheries Association remains active today, dedicated to supporting, safeguarding, and advancing the commercial fishing industry across the southeastern United States. It represents harvesters, packers, processors, distributors, and restaurants focused on preserving fishery resources, the livelihoods of fishermen, and the wellbeing of fishing communities. Here you can find a link to their website for more information on their organization: \u003cextref href=\"https://www.sfaonline.org/\"\u003eSFA Website\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA) was founded in 1952 and is based in Tallahassee, Florida. Since its inception, SFA has been dedicated to supporting the interests of the commercial fishing industry in the southeastern United States, with a focus on Florida. Through advocacy and collaboration, the association works to address key issues affecting fisheries management and promote sustainable practices within the industry. \n \nSFA played a large role in the historic 1994 Florida case that approved Amendment 3, also known as the Net Ban. This ban limited the use of entangling nets in Florida waters and had a significant impact on commercial fishermen and consumers of seafood. Members of SFA challenged the amendment through the legal system to try and prevent the implementation of such a ban, but on July 1st, 1995, the use of gill and trammel nets in Florida waters were ultimately outlawed. For years to come, members of SFA would continue to fight the net ban in Florida and to try and prevent similar outcomes in the rest of the southeast. Documents in this collection show their efforts. ","In addition to their other lobbying work, the SFA focused on the Magnuson-Stevens Act, also referred to as the Magnuson Act. The act was a precursor to the Net Ban and affected the fishing community for decades. Originally passed in 1976, its primary objective was to prevent overfishing. Federally declared a \"fishing disaster\" for the harm it caused to the fishing industry in the Northeast United States, many commercial fishermen, like most members of the SFA, strongly opposed this act for its lack of protection, transparency, and it's extremely stringent rules, as reflected throughout this collection. ","SFA was involved in many outreach programs throughout the southeast region that involved activities like education, trade, conservation, and various other efforts. Robert P. Jones, donor of this collection, served as president of SFA from 1964 to 2018. Throughout his 54 years of leadership, Jones' engagement with seafood industry stakeholders has been foundational to the organization's influence on both the commercial fishing culture and seafood production in the United States. ","The Southeastern Fisheries Association remains active today, dedicated to supporting, safeguarding, and advancing the commercial fishing industry across the southeastern United States. It represents harvesters, packers, processors, distributors, and restaurants focused on preserving fishery resources, the livelihoods of fishermen, and the wellbeing of fishing communities. Here you can find a link to their website for more information on their organization:  SFA Website"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSoutheastern Fisheries Association Collection, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is home to a selection of documents from the Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA), the oldest affiliation representing the commercial seafood and fishing industries throughout the southeastern United States. This collection provides insight into various plights and activities within the fishing and seafood industry. Most importantly, the collection details the 1995 Net Ban, it's effects on the industry, as well as SFA. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries in this collection include the following:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1-- Environment and Conservation\u0026#xA0;(arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to SFA's involvement and interest in the environment and conservation throughout the 1980s and 90s.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2013; Newspapers and Information (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper clippings and informational sheets regarding the environment and conservation in the 1980s and 90s.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Papers (arranged chronologically) houses research and writings relating to costal habitats and marine animals.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; Sea Stat Publications (arranged chronologically) are a series of publications called Sea Stats providing a summary of information and statistics on the marine organisms common in Florida waters.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 2 \u0026#x2014; Net Ban\u0026#xA0;(arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) contains written communication from a wide variety of personnel within the SFA, fishing industry, and legal system, pertaining to the Net Ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2014; Fox Files (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is a reading file put together by members of SFA regarding Dr. William Fox who served as director of NOAA's National Marine Fisheries Service in the 1990s. This sub-series contains documents including correspondence, reports, legal histories, and more, all pertaining to Dr. Fox.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Industry in Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials that show the impact of the net ban on the fishing and seafood industry.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-sub series 1: Coast Guard (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence on the coast guards' impact on the industry at the time of the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 2: Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication that reflects the implementation and effects of the net ban on the seafood and fishing industries. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 3: Information and Research (arranged chronologically) houses informative content regarding the industries and how they were affected by the net ban. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 4: TEDS/BRDS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials like correspondences, newspapers, papers, and information pertaining to Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDS) and By-catch Reduction Devices (BRDS), which greatly impacted the \t\t\tindustries.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 5: UGA/Sea Grant (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of items like correspondence, papers, and releases pertaining to the University of Georgia (UGA), their program \"Sea Grant\" and its impact during the net ban as well as its \t\t\t\tinfluence on TEDS.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; Information, Facts, and Petitions (arranged chronologically) houses items like flyers, informative pamphlets, statistics, and more, all pertaining to the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 5 \u0026#x2013; King Mackerel (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper cuttings relating to the decline of king mackerel harvesting due to the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 6 \u0026#x2013; Legal / Finances (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) pertains to the financial aspect of the SFA's legal defense for the net ban lawsuit. This sub-series contains information including bills and summaries, legal defense fund tracking, legal fees correspondence, and a miscellaneous section comprised of handwritten notes on the subject.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 7 \u0026#x2013; Magnuson (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, first passed in 1976, which strived to prevent overfishing.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 8 \u0026#x2013; Marketing (arranged chronologically) includes marketing materials, like bumper stickers.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 9 \u0026#x2013; Political Cartoons (arranged chronologically) is comprised of illustrations created for and by the SFA to represent ongoing political activities related to their organization.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 10 \u0026#x2013; Presentations Concerning the Net Ban (arranged chronologically) houses various presentation slides, print outs, and speeches related to the implementation and impact of the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 11 \u0026#x2013; Publications, Papers, and Reports (arranged chronologically) includes numerous printed issues that relate to the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 12 \u0026#x2013; Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses information of various organizations that played a role in the net ban controversy.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-sub series 1: FCA (arranged chronologically) holds publications, info and miscellaneous material related to the Florida Conservation Association (FCA).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#xA0;Sub-sub series 2: MFC (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses materials like correspondence, papers, releases, and meeting minutes related to the Marine Fisheries Commission (MFC).\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#xA0;Sub-sub series 3: NOAA (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA).\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 4: SOS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) includes correspondence, information, and publications related to the Save Our Sealife (SOS) organization.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 5: Various Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by  \t\t\t\torganization) contains information of related organizations such as the Florida Fisheries Alliance (FFA), FL League of Anglers, Friends of the Environment (F.O.E), Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), Sports Fishing Institute (SFI), and the Small County Coalition. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 3 -- Newspaper Clippings (arranged chronologically) holds newspaper clippings that members of the SFA collected from 1981 to 1998 pertaining to topics broadly related to the net ban and the organization. \n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 4 -- Seafood and Fishing Industry Topics\u0026#xA0;(arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to the SFA's involvement in the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2013; Derelict Vessel Removal (arranged chronologically) contains papers and correspondence relating to the state of Florida's Derelict Vessel Removal program in 1982, which aimed to remove wrecked or abandoned boating vessels from Florida waters.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Domestic Shrimping Industry (arranged chronologically) consists of reports, correspondence, and information relating to SFA's involvement in the shrimp industry. The sub-series also touches on the topic of TEDs and their effect on the industry without the mention of the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; HACCP (arranged chronologically) contains training schedules, correspondence, and documents on the development of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) program, a science-based food safety management system that helps identify and control potential food safety hazards, within the SFA and their affiliates.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 5 \u0026#x2013; Information and Fact Sheets (arranged chronologically) holds statistical information, pamphlets, and flyers about the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 6 \u0026#x2013; Jellyfish Project (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) consists of correspondence, financial information, photos, reports, and information relating to the fishing, processing, and international export of jellyfish to Asia in an effort to boost economic growth and sustain other marine populations.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 7 \u0026#x2013; Legal (arranged chronologically) holds congressional records and bills relating to the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 8 \u0026#x2013; Mexus-Gulf (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of correspondence, info, research, and reports relating to meetings between Mexican and United States officials and businessmen discussing the improvement of the bilateral fisheries cooperation, primarily in the 1980s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 9 \u0026#x2013; NAFTA and Trade (arranged chronologically) houses statistics, correspondence, and reports pertaining to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and other trade ventures relating to the SFA and the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 10 \u0026#x2013; Papers and Reports (arranged chronologically) contains economic reports on seafood consumption, fisheries management reports, State of Florida legislative papers concerning these industries, and various other topics.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 11 \u0026#x2013; Presentations (arranged chronologically) holds written speeches on various topics within the seafood and commercial fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 5 \u0026#x2013; Southeastern Fisheries Association (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Children's Education Program: Marine Gang (arranged chronologically) contains materials from 1986-1988 that include educational materials, event pamphlets, program and concept papers, contact cards, correspondence, and news clippings from SFA's Marine Gang program, which aimed to educate children about fisheries and marine environments.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2013; Cookbooks (arranged chronologically) holds recipes created and curated by SFA members.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication relating to the general operations and conversations from employees of SFA.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; Hotlines (arranged chronologically) contains the Southeastern Fisheries Association's newsletter entitled Hotlines, ranging from 1964-2001.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 5 \u0026#x2013; Legal (arranged chronologically) is comprised of legal documents pertaining to the SFA organization.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 6 \u0026#x2013; Meeting Minutes (arranged chronologically) houses official written records of SFA meetings from 1987-2009.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 7 \u0026#x2013; Members and Budget\u0026#xA0;(arranged chronologically) includes tracking sheets of SFA member donations, dues, and financial budgets. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 8 \u0026#x2013; Ocean Committee (arranged chronologically) contains project plans, agendas, contacts, information, and conference programs relating to Florida's coastal management.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 9 \u0026#x2013; Personal Papers (arranged chronologically) includes photos, memoirs, and letters from members and affiliates of SFA.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 10 -- Poetry (arranged chronologically) is comprised of works of poetry written or collected by members of SFA.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 11 \u0026#x2013; President's Reports (arranged chronologically) includes the SFA 45th annual meeting yearly review from 1996 and 1997, as well as a handwritten note on these reports.\u0026#xA0;\n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 6 \u0026#x2013; Media; This series consists of VHS tapes and DVDs and has not yet been fully processed at this time. There are approximately 168 VHS tapes and 2 DVDs. These seem to contain content such as interviews, news show clips, informational training videos, seafood processing and harvesting, and various other forms of media. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is home to a selection of documents from the Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA), the oldest affiliation representing the commercial seafood and fishing industries throughout the southeastern United States. This collection provides insight into various plights and activities within the fishing and seafood industry. Most importantly, the collection details the 1995 Net Ban, it's effects on the industry, as well as SFA. ","\nSeries in this collection include the following:","Series 1-- Environment and Conservation (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to SFA's involvement and interest in the environment and conservation throughout the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 2 – Newspapers and Information (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper clippings and informational sheets regarding the environment and conservation in the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 3 – Papers (arranged chronologically) houses research and writings relating to costal habitats and marine animals.  ","Sub-series 4 – Sea Stat Publications (arranged chronologically) are a series of publications called Sea Stats providing a summary of information and statistics on the marine organisms common in Florida waters.  \n \nSeries 2 — Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) contains written communication from a wide variety of personnel within the SFA, fishing industry, and legal system, pertaining to the Net Ban.  ","Sub-series 2 — Fox Files (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is a reading file put together by members of SFA regarding Dr. William Fox who served as director of NOAA's National Marine Fisheries Service in the 1990s. This sub-series contains documents including correspondence, reports, legal histories, and more, all pertaining to Dr. Fox.  ","Sub-series 3 – Industry in Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials that show the impact of the net ban on the fishing and seafood industry. ","\nSub-sub series 1: Coast Guard (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence on the coast guards' impact on the industry at the time of the net ban.  ","Sub-sub series 2: Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication that reflects the implementation and effects of the net ban on the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-sub series 3: Information and Research (arranged chronologically) houses informative content regarding the industries and how they were affected by the net ban. ","Sub-sub series 4: TEDS/BRDS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials like correspondences, newspapers, papers, and information pertaining to Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDS) and By-catch Reduction Devices (BRDS), which greatly impacted the \t\t\tindustries.  ","Sub-sub series 5: UGA/Sea Grant (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of items like correspondence, papers, and releases pertaining to the University of Georgia (UGA), their program \"Sea Grant\" and its impact during the net ban as well as its \t\t\t\tinfluence on TEDS.  ","Sub-series 4 – Information, Facts, and Petitions (arranged chronologically) houses items like flyers, informative pamphlets, statistics, and more, all pertaining to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 5 – King Mackerel (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper cuttings relating to the decline of king mackerel harvesting due to the net ban. ","Sub-series 6 – Legal / Finances (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) pertains to the financial aspect of the SFA's legal defense for the net ban lawsuit. This sub-series contains information including bills and summaries, legal defense fund tracking, legal fees correspondence, and a miscellaneous section comprised of handwritten notes on the subject.  ","Sub-series 7 – Magnuson (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, first passed in 1976, which strived to prevent overfishing.","Sub-series 8 – Marketing (arranged chronologically) includes marketing materials, like bumper stickers.  ","Sub-series 9 – Political Cartoons (arranged chronologically) is comprised of illustrations created for and by the SFA to represent ongoing political activities related to their organization.  ","Sub-series 10 – Presentations Concerning the Net Ban (arranged chronologically) houses various presentation slides, print outs, and speeches related to the implementation and impact of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 11 – Publications, Papers, and Reports (arranged chronologically) includes numerous printed issues that relate to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 12 – Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses information of various organizations that played a role in the net ban controversy.  ","\nSub-sub series 1: FCA (arranged chronologically) holds publications, info and miscellaneous material related to the Florida Conservation Association (FCA)."," Sub-sub series 2: MFC (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses materials like correspondence, papers, releases, and meeting minutes related to the Marine Fisheries Commission (MFC).  "," Sub-sub series 3: NOAA (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA).  ","Sub-sub series 4: SOS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) includes correspondence, information, and publications related to the Save Our Sealife (SOS) organization.  ","Sub-sub series 5: Various Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by  \t\t\t\torganization) contains information of related organizations such as the Florida Fisheries Alliance (FFA), FL League of Anglers, Friends of the Environment (F.O.E), Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), Sports Fishing Institute (SFI), and the Small County Coalition. "," \nSeries 3 -- Newspaper Clippings (arranged chronologically) holds newspaper clippings that members of the SFA collected from 1981 to 1998 pertaining to topics broadly related to the net ban and the organization. \n \nSeries 4 -- Seafood and Fishing Industry Topics (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to the SFA's involvement in the seafood and fishing industries.  ","Sub-series 2 – Derelict Vessel Removal (arranged chronologically) contains papers and correspondence relating to the state of Florida's Derelict Vessel Removal program in 1982, which aimed to remove wrecked or abandoned boating vessels from Florida waters.  ","Sub-series 3 – Domestic Shrimping Industry (arranged chronologically) consists of reports, correspondence, and information relating to SFA's involvement in the shrimp industry. The sub-series also touches on the topic of TEDs and their effect on the industry without the mention of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 4 – HACCP (arranged chronologically) contains training schedules, correspondence, and documents on the development of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) program, a science-based food safety management system that helps identify and control potential food safety hazards, within the SFA and their affiliates.","Sub-series 5 – Information and Fact Sheets (arranged chronologically) holds statistical information, pamphlets, and flyers about the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 6 – Jellyfish Project (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) consists of correspondence, financial information, photos, reports, and information relating to the fishing, processing, and international export of jellyfish to Asia in an effort to boost economic growth and sustain other marine populations. ","Sub-series 7 – Legal (arranged chronologically) holds congressional records and bills relating to the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 8 – Mexus-Gulf (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of correspondence, info, research, and reports relating to meetings between Mexican and United States officials and businessmen discussing the improvement of the bilateral fisheries cooperation, primarily in the 1980s.","Sub-series 9 – NAFTA and Trade (arranged chronologically) houses statistics, correspondence, and reports pertaining to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and other trade ventures relating to the SFA and the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 10 – Papers and Reports (arranged chronologically) contains economic reports on seafood consumption, fisheries management reports, State of Florida legislative papers concerning these industries, and various other topics. ","Sub-series 11 – Presentations (arranged chronologically) holds written speeches on various topics within the seafood and commercial fishing industries.  \n \nSeries 5 – Southeastern Fisheries Association (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) ","Sub-series 1 – Children's Education Program: Marine Gang (arranged chronologically) contains materials from 1986-1988 that include educational materials, event pamphlets, program and concept papers, contact cards, correspondence, and news clippings from SFA's Marine Gang program, which aimed to educate children about fisheries and marine environments. ","Sub-series 2 – Cookbooks (arranged chronologically) holds recipes created and curated by SFA members. ","Sub-series 3 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication relating to the general operations and conversations from employees of SFA.","Sub-series 4 – Hotlines (arranged chronologically) contains the Southeastern Fisheries Association's newsletter entitled Hotlines, ranging from 1964-2001. ","Sub-series 5 – Legal (arranged chronologically) is comprised of legal documents pertaining to the SFA organization. ","Sub-series 6 – Meeting Minutes (arranged chronologically) houses official written records of SFA meetings from 1987-2009. ","Sub-series 7 – Members and Budget (arranged chronologically) includes tracking sheets of SFA member donations, dues, and financial budgets. ","Sub-series 8 – Ocean Committee (arranged chronologically) contains project plans, agendas, contacts, information, and conference programs relating to Florida's coastal management. ","Sub-series 9 – Personal Papers (arranged chronologically) includes photos, memoirs, and letters from members and affiliates of SFA. ","Sub-series 10 -- Poetry (arranged chronologically) is comprised of works of poetry written or collected by members of SFA.  ","Sub-series 11 – President's Reports (arranged chronologically) includes the SFA 45th annual meeting yearly review from 1996 and 1997, as well as a handwritten note on these reports. \n \nSeries 6 – Media; This series consists of VHS tapes and DVDs and has not yet been fully processed at this time. There are approximately 168 VHS tapes and 2 DVDs. These seem to contain content such as interviews, news show clips, informational training videos, seafood processing and harvesting, and various other forms of media. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"names_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":190,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","timestamp":"2026-07-10T03:27:52.463Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_da57779866c5da6a4df814cdaae7b5f0"}},{"id":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_3a54dcebbf99e0593749eab6317afc29","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Correspondence, 1992–1994","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_3a54dcebbf99e0593749eab6317afc29#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_3a54dcebbf99e0593749eab6317afc29","ref_ssm":["aspace_3a54dcebbf99e0593749eab6317afc29","aspace_3a54dcebbf99e0593749eab6317afc29"],"id":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_3a54dcebbf99e0593749eab6317afc29","title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence","title_ssm":["Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1992–1994"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1992–1994"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence, 1992–1994"],"text":["Correspondence, 1992–1994","Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997","Additional Materials, 1862-2019","CFM2017_05","Organizational Files, 1949–2011, undated","/repositories/4/archival_objects/69660","box 106","folder 5"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["f98896827f16d52b3168e472","f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_d01fc03ef0ed1a02f20641cd2b6034e3","f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_57a6fe1a9569750868bad1666b357458","f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_7aec8874221758a98760e64db72a4758"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997","Additional Materials, 1862-2019","CFM2017_05","Organizational Files, 1949–2011, undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997","Additional Materials, 1862-2019","CFM2017_05","Organizational Files, 1949–2011, undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/4/archival_objects/69660"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":1125,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research.","Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997 (Series IV) and Additional Materials, 1862-2019 (Series VI) contain fragile AV material. No access copies are currently available. For further information, please contact Special Collections \u0026 University Archives."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1992,1993,1994],"containers_ssim":["box 106","folder 5"],"_nest_path_":"/components#5/components#2/components#0/components#12","_nest_parent_":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_7aec8874221758a98760e64db72a4758","_root_":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472","_version_":1870857973089173504,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:06:38.475Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472","title_ssm":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection"],"title_tesim":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection"],"ead_ssi":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472","unitdate_ssm":["1862-2019","1902-1997"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1902-1997"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862-2019"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 054","/repositories/4/resources/294"],"text":["SC 054","/repositories/4/resources/294","Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997","Abandoned Children","Adoption -- Florida","Adoption -- United States -- History","Child welfare -- Florida","Foster children -- United States -- History","Nonprofit organizations -- Finance","Nonprofit organizations -- Management","Nonprofit organizations -- Planning","Poverty","Orphanages -- Florida","The entire collection is open for research.","Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997 (Series IV) and Additional Materials, 1862-2019 (Series VI) contain fragile AV material. No access copies are currently available. For further information, please contact Special Collections \u0026 University Archives.","The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection is arranged into 5 series by types of content as well as by types of materials. The first three series feature personal and office files which show the birth and growth of the organization, sorted at the state and local division levels. The last two series holds audio visual and photographic ephemera as well as scrapbooks created by workers at the society.","To be an orphan in Florida at the turn of the twentieth century was a dangerous prospect. Children were being orphaned due to farm and industrial accidents and numerous poor families had to give up children they could no longer afford. Many children were abused and there were few laws that protected children's rights. Homeless children had little place to go where they could be safe, properly cared for, and loved.","\nIn response to this increasing crisis, the National Children's Home Society was formed in Illinois in 1883 to help place children who had been orphaned in farming and industrial accidents, spreading to several other states over the next decade. The Revered D. W. Comstock came to Jacksonville, Florida in 1902 as a representative of the National Children's Home Society to help organize the state's first child welfare society. On November 17, 1902, with the help of Rev. D. W. Comstock and Jacksonville's city and religious leaders, The Children's Home Society of Florida (CHSFL) was established. The welfare of the child was the society's primary focus, making sure that if the family could not be preserved that the child was placed in a happy and healthy home.","\nThe CHSFL was developed as a non-profit organization, relying solely on donations from the community. Fund-raising efforts began as administrative duties were carried out in private homes around the city. The children were also were being cared for in private residences as there was not yet a home secured for the society to board its charges. The CHSFL committed itself to not only children but to babies who were not accepted until the age of three at state orphanages (Mahoney, 5). Money was tight for the society and within the first few years, the CHSFL found itself in deep debt. By September of 1910, the CHSFL was facing the possibility of ending operations when a new state superintendent for the society entered its doors. Marcus C. Fagg was just 24 when he took control of the CHSFL but within a few short months, he had already obtained funding to start his first appeals drive. Many in the society to this day believe that it was Marcus C. Fagg who saved the CHSFL from closing its doors and built it to the standards that society members and workers adhere to today. Fagg's compassion towards children also did not go unnoticed; from his early years with the CHSFL, many children he helped referred to him as \"Daddy\" Fagg as a token of their appreciation for finding them loving homes.","\nMarcus Fagg brought innovative solutions to a dire financial situation. Using land donated or sold at cost to the society, Fagg either rented or sold land at higher costs to turn a profit. Fagg also helped poor families by renting them homes at drastically reduced rental costs with an option to later buy the homes. Marcus Fagg helped dozens of poor families regain their footing while also helping the CHSFL emerge from a deep hole of financial debt.","\nThough Marcus Fagg began to save the society financially, the society still fell on hard times. The country became entangled in the agony of the Great Depression in the 1930s and the CHSFL suffered with the rest of the nation. The Miami receiving home was lost due to a lack of finances but was thankfully picked up and operated by the Junior League until 1936 when CHSFL was able to once again run the home. Marcus Fagg also made history in 1932 by becoming the first chairman of the new Florida State Welfare Board. Through the 1940s and 1950s, CHSFL was instrumental in securing rights and welfare laws for children nationwide. CHSFL was one of the founding members of the Child Welfare League of America and was one of the only societies in the country to handle state adoptions without the aid of a state agency. The society also saw rapid growth, thanks in part to the massive fund-raising performed by Marcus Fagg; several new division offices opened throughout the state, many of whom offered special services for children. CHSFL also began offering services to unwed mothers, further committing themselves to the family rather than just simply finding homes for children.","\nOne of the saddest moments for the CHSFL was the loss of their mentor and leader, Marcus C. \"Daddy\" Fagg in 1958. After Fagg's passing, newspapers throughout Florida ran headlines announcing the loss of a great state hero. Buried in a simple grave in Jacksonville, Florida, Fagg's life and legacy still serves as a reminder to the CHSFL of their continued effort to help abused and orphaned children in the state of Florida.","\nSegregation and integration played an important role for CHSFL in the 1960s as the society began caring for and adopting out African-American children from their receiving homes. Historically, the society took in mostly white children. As the Civil Rights movement grew in the 1960's, the society re-examined the scope of its adoption policies and began taking in and offering adoption services for the African-American community. This was a significant development both for the society and for the Civil Rights movement; African-American children were being given the same adoption services as white children at a time when the issue of race was dominant in society and politics. As the country rapidly changed, so did the society, offering for the first time services in schools for handicapped, delinquent, and abused children as well children living in racially mixed households. These services would grow and define the society through to the end of the 1990s.","\nJust three years into the new millennium and the society's second century of service, the CHSFL moved its headquarters from its birthplace in Jacksonville to more centrally located offices in Winter Park, Florida. Now over one hundred years old, the CHSFL offers fourteen divisions that serve the entire state of Florida.","Collection processed by Ari Karlene Anderson; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson and Katie Seeler. All paper materials have been placed in acid free folders and stored in archival containers. Some larger paper materials, such as maps and large photographs were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Paper clips have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. In some cases, rusty staples have also been removed. Post-it notes have been moved to the edges of papers and copies have been made of more fragile materials such as news clippings. Photo blocks have been placed in archival trays, stored in separate bins to prevent them from scraping against one another. Any audio or visual media in cases were kept in their containers but placed collectively in archival boxes. Loose pages and items in the scrapbooks have been secured either with plastic clips or placed in archival folders and the entire book has been wrapped in acid free archival paper. Additional materials processed and integrated into the main collection by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Collection rehoused and container list revised by Asmara Cortes-Caba in 2023.","Blount Family papers , University of West Florida University Archives and West Florida History Center, Pensacola, Florida. ","Adoption Records: This collection does not contain any records on adopted individuals or families from the Children's Home Society of Florida. However, the society does have the CHS Adoptions Archive Unit which is dedicated to the preservation and research of these records. They can be found at  http://www.chsfl.org .","Books:","Georgia Gertrude Ralph,  Elements of Record Keeping for Child-Helping Organizations , (New York: The De Vinne Press, 1915.)","Lawrence Mahoney,  Children and hope : a history of the Children's Home Society of Florida , (Miami: Pickering Press, 1987).","Other Locations:","Pensacola Historical Society's Historical Resource Center, 110 East Church Street, Pensacola, Florida 32502. Phone: (850) 434-5455 Website:  http://www.pensacolahistory.org  (Western Division).","Florida Department of State, State Archives of Florida, R. A. Gray Building 500 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0250. Website:  https://dos.myflorida.com/library-archives/archives .","The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains personal and organizational papers, photographs, audio and visual materials, as well as ledgers and scrapbooks. The collection is arranged by both content and materials types and have been organized into the following series:","\nSeries I: Biographical Files, 1900-1991, contains the files of individuals who were instrumental in the creation and/or the operations of the Children's Home Society of Florida. Correspondence makes up the majority of this series as it show the creation of the society (Comstock, Harkins, Seaton), its resurrection (Fagg), and its continued operations.","\nSeries II: State Organizational Files, 1886-2000, includes files that were used in the operations of the society as a whole. Financial documents, correspondence, reports, as well as the meeting minutes of the various committees that ran the society can be found in this series.","\nSeries III: Division Files, 1921-circa 1995, consists of files for local divisions located throughout the state. Some divisions are no longer in operation, having been closed completely or absorbed into another division. These older divisions can be found here in their original name. Meeting minutes for each division are also located here.","\nSeries IV: Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997, holds both audio and visual media used by the Children's Home Society of Florida in promoting their society as well as raising funds.","\nSeries V: Ledger and Scrapbooks, 1902-1978, includes miscellaneous ledger and scrapbooks created by the Children's Home Society of Florida. The ledger books vary in format but are generally are either inventory or accounting in nature. The scrapbooks are made up of five volumes, all created by workers at the Children's Home Society of Florida. News clippings make up the majority of the scrapbooks contents but some do contain publications made by the Children's Home Society of Florida. There are also four Rose Keller Home scrapbooks made by workers at the Rose Keller Division in Lakeland, Florida. The Rose Keller Home scrapbooks give a brief history of the division as well as chronicle events at the home.","\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1862-2012, holds additional materials received from the Children's Home Society of Florida including organizational files, ephemera, photographs and audio/visual materials.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains organizational papers and ephemera that document the creation and operations of Florida's oldest non-profit adoption agency. The collection includes organizational papers from its state and local divisions, photographs, news clippings, audio and visual media, scrapbooks, and blueprints of the many receiving homes in the state, but does not contain adoption records. Adoption records remain at the CHSFL Adoption Archive and are available by contacting the society directly.","UCF Special Collections","Children's Home Society of Florida","Florida. Department of Children and Families","Child Welfare League of America","Florida. State Board of Public Welfare","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 054","/repositories/4/resources/294"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997"],"collection_title_tesim":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997"],"collection_ssim":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Children's Home Society of Florida"],"creator_ssim":["Children's Home Society of Florida"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Children's Home Society of Florida"],"creators_ssim":["Children's Home Society of Florida"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida donated these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives Department in 2004 (CFM2004_04). Additional matterials were added in 2015 (CFM2015_06), 2016 (CFM2016_03), 2017 (CFM2017_05), 2020 (CFM2020_11), and 2021 (CFM2021_06)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Abandoned Children","Adoption -- Florida","Adoption -- United States -- History","Child welfare -- Florida","Foster children -- United States -- History","Nonprofit organizations -- Finance","Nonprofit organizations -- Management","Nonprofit organizations -- Planning","Poverty","Orphanages -- Florida"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Abandoned Children","Adoption -- Florida","Adoption -- United States -- History","Child welfare -- Florida","Foster children -- United States -- History","Nonprofit organizations -- Finance","Nonprofit organizations -- Management","Nonprofit organizations -- Planning","Poverty","Orphanages -- Florida"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["102.75 Linear Feet 117 boxes, 5 scrapbooks, 13 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["102.75 Linear Feet 117 boxes, 5 scrapbooks, 13 flat files"],"date_range_isim":[1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997 (Series IV) and Additional Materials, 1862-2019 (Series VI) contain fragile AV material. No access copies are currently available. For further information, please contact Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research.","Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997 (Series IV) and Additional Materials, 1862-2019 (Series VI) contain fragile AV material. No access copies are currently available. For further information, please contact Special Collections \u0026 University Archives."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Children's Home Society of Florida Collection is arranged into 5 series by types of content as well as by types of materials. The first three series feature personal and office files which show the birth and growth of the organization, sorted at the state and local division levels. The last two series holds audio visual and photographic ephemera as well as scrapbooks created by workers at the society.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection is arranged into 5 series by types of content as well as by types of materials. The first three series feature personal and office files which show the birth and growth of the organization, sorted at the state and local division levels. The last two series holds audio visual and photographic ephemera as well as scrapbooks created by workers at the society."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo be an orphan in Florida at the turn of the twentieth century was a dangerous prospect. Children were being orphaned due to farm and industrial accidents and numerous poor families had to give up children they could no longer afford. Many children were abused and there were few laws that protected children's rights. Homeless children had little place to go where they could be safe, properly cared for, and loved.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn response to this increasing crisis, the National Children's Home Society was formed in Illinois in 1883 to help place children who had been orphaned in farming and industrial accidents, spreading to several other states over the next decade. The Revered D. W. Comstock came to Jacksonville, Florida in 1902 as a representative of the National Children's Home Society to help organize the state's first child welfare society. On November 17, 1902, with the help of Rev. D. W. Comstock and Jacksonville's city and religious leaders, The Children's Home Society of Florida (CHSFL) was established. The welfare of the child was the society's primary focus, making sure that if the family could not be preserved that the child was placed in a happy and healthy home.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe CHSFL was developed as a non-profit organization, relying solely on donations from the community. Fund-raising efforts began as administrative duties were carried out in private homes around the city. The children were also were being cared for in private residences as there was not yet a home secured for the society to board its charges. The CHSFL committed itself to not only children but to babies who were not accepted until the age of three at state orphanages (Mahoney, 5). Money was tight for the society and within the first few years, the CHSFL found itself in deep debt. By September of 1910, the CHSFL was facing the possibility of ending operations when a new state superintendent for the society entered its doors. Marcus C. Fagg was just 24 when he took control of the CHSFL but within a few short months, he had already obtained funding to start his first appeals drive. Many in the society to this day believe that it was Marcus C. Fagg who saved the CHSFL from closing its doors and built it to the standards that society members and workers adhere to today. Fagg's compassion towards children also did not go unnoticed; from his early years with the CHSFL, many children he helped referred to him as \"Daddy\" Fagg as a token of their appreciation for finding them loving homes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nMarcus Fagg brought innovative solutions to a dire financial situation. Using land donated or sold at cost to the society, Fagg either rented or sold land at higher costs to turn a profit. Fagg also helped poor families by renting them homes at drastically reduced rental costs with an option to later buy the homes. Marcus Fagg helped dozens of poor families regain their footing while also helping the CHSFL emerge from a deep hole of financial debt.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThough Marcus Fagg began to save the society financially, the society still fell on hard times. The country became entangled in the agony of the Great Depression in the 1930s and the CHSFL suffered with the rest of the nation. The Miami receiving home was lost due to a lack of finances but was thankfully picked up and operated by the Junior League until 1936 when CHSFL was able to once again run the home. Marcus Fagg also made history in 1932 by becoming the first chairman of the new Florida State Welfare Board. Through the 1940s and 1950s, CHSFL was instrumental in securing rights and welfare laws for children nationwide. CHSFL was one of the founding members of the Child Welfare League of America and was one of the only societies in the country to handle state adoptions without the aid of a state agency. The society also saw rapid growth, thanks in part to the massive fund-raising performed by Marcus Fagg; several new division offices opened throughout the state, many of whom offered special services for children. CHSFL also began offering services to unwed mothers, further committing themselves to the family rather than just simply finding homes for children.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOne of the saddest moments for the CHSFL was the loss of their mentor and leader, Marcus C. \"Daddy\" Fagg in 1958. After Fagg's passing, newspapers throughout Florida ran headlines announcing the loss of a great state hero. Buried in a simple grave in Jacksonville, Florida, Fagg's life and legacy still serves as a reminder to the CHSFL of their continued effort to help abused and orphaned children in the state of Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSegregation and integration played an important role for CHSFL in the 1960s as the society began caring for and adopting out African-American children from their receiving homes. Historically, the society took in mostly white children. As the Civil Rights movement grew in the 1960's, the society re-examined the scope of its adoption policies and began taking in and offering adoption services for the African-American community. This was a significant development both for the society and for the Civil Rights movement; African-American children were being given the same adoption services as white children at a time when the issue of race was dominant in society and politics. As the country rapidly changed, so did the society, offering for the first time services in schools for handicapped, delinquent, and abused children as well children living in racially mixed households. These services would grow and define the society through to the end of the 1990s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nJust three years into the new millennium and the society's second century of service, the CHSFL moved its headquarters from its birthplace in Jacksonville to more centrally located offices in Winter Park, Florida. Now over one hundred years old, the CHSFL offers fourteen divisions that serve the entire state of Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["To be an orphan in Florida at the turn of the twentieth century was a dangerous prospect. Children were being orphaned due to farm and industrial accidents and numerous poor families had to give up children they could no longer afford. Many children were abused and there were few laws that protected children's rights. Homeless children had little place to go where they could be safe, properly cared for, and loved.","\nIn response to this increasing crisis, the National Children's Home Society was formed in Illinois in 1883 to help place children who had been orphaned in farming and industrial accidents, spreading to several other states over the next decade. The Revered D. W. Comstock came to Jacksonville, Florida in 1902 as a representative of the National Children's Home Society to help organize the state's first child welfare society. On November 17, 1902, with the help of Rev. D. W. Comstock and Jacksonville's city and religious leaders, The Children's Home Society of Florida (CHSFL) was established. The welfare of the child was the society's primary focus, making sure that if the family could not be preserved that the child was placed in a happy and healthy home.","\nThe CHSFL was developed as a non-profit organization, relying solely on donations from the community. Fund-raising efforts began as administrative duties were carried out in private homes around the city. The children were also were being cared for in private residences as there was not yet a home secured for the society to board its charges. The CHSFL committed itself to not only children but to babies who were not accepted until the age of three at state orphanages (Mahoney, 5). Money was tight for the society and within the first few years, the CHSFL found itself in deep debt. By September of 1910, the CHSFL was facing the possibility of ending operations when a new state superintendent for the society entered its doors. Marcus C. Fagg was just 24 when he took control of the CHSFL but within a few short months, he had already obtained funding to start his first appeals drive. Many in the society to this day believe that it was Marcus C. Fagg who saved the CHSFL from closing its doors and built it to the standards that society members and workers adhere to today. Fagg's compassion towards children also did not go unnoticed; from his early years with the CHSFL, many children he helped referred to him as \"Daddy\" Fagg as a token of their appreciation for finding them loving homes.","\nMarcus Fagg brought innovative solutions to a dire financial situation. Using land donated or sold at cost to the society, Fagg either rented or sold land at higher costs to turn a profit. Fagg also helped poor families by renting them homes at drastically reduced rental costs with an option to later buy the homes. Marcus Fagg helped dozens of poor families regain their footing while also helping the CHSFL emerge from a deep hole of financial debt.","\nThough Marcus Fagg began to save the society financially, the society still fell on hard times. The country became entangled in the agony of the Great Depression in the 1930s and the CHSFL suffered with the rest of the nation. The Miami receiving home was lost due to a lack of finances but was thankfully picked up and operated by the Junior League until 1936 when CHSFL was able to once again run the home. Marcus Fagg also made history in 1932 by becoming the first chairman of the new Florida State Welfare Board. Through the 1940s and 1950s, CHSFL was instrumental in securing rights and welfare laws for children nationwide. CHSFL was one of the founding members of the Child Welfare League of America and was one of the only societies in the country to handle state adoptions without the aid of a state agency. The society also saw rapid growth, thanks in part to the massive fund-raising performed by Marcus Fagg; several new division offices opened throughout the state, many of whom offered special services for children. CHSFL also began offering services to unwed mothers, further committing themselves to the family rather than just simply finding homes for children.","\nOne of the saddest moments for the CHSFL was the loss of their mentor and leader, Marcus C. \"Daddy\" Fagg in 1958. After Fagg's passing, newspapers throughout Florida ran headlines announcing the loss of a great state hero. Buried in a simple grave in Jacksonville, Florida, Fagg's life and legacy still serves as a reminder to the CHSFL of their continued effort to help abused and orphaned children in the state of Florida.","\nSegregation and integration played an important role for CHSFL in the 1960s as the society began caring for and adopting out African-American children from their receiving homes. Historically, the society took in mostly white children. As the Civil Rights movement grew in the 1960's, the society re-examined the scope of its adoption policies and began taking in and offering adoption services for the African-American community. This was a significant development both for the society and for the Civil Rights movement; African-American children were being given the same adoption services as white children at a time when the issue of race was dominant in society and politics. As the country rapidly changed, so did the society, offering for the first time services in schools for handicapped, delinquent, and abused children as well children living in racially mixed households. These services would grow and define the society through to the end of the 1990s.","\nJust three years into the new millennium and the society's second century of service, the CHSFL moved its headquarters from its birthplace in Jacksonville to more centrally located offices in Winter Park, Florida. Now over one hundred years old, the CHSFL offers fourteen divisions that serve the entire state of Florida."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Children's Home Society of Florida Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Ari Karlene Anderson; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson and Katie Seeler. All paper materials have been placed in acid free folders and stored in archival containers. Some larger paper materials, such as maps and large photographs were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Paper clips have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. In some cases, rusty staples have also been removed. Post-it notes have been moved to the edges of papers and copies have been made of more fragile materials such as news clippings. Photo blocks have been placed in archival trays, stored in separate bins to prevent them from scraping against one another. Any audio or visual media in cases were kept in their containers but placed collectively in archival boxes. Loose pages and items in the scrapbooks have been secured either with plastic clips or placed in archival folders and the entire book has been wrapped in acid free archival paper. Additional materials processed and integrated into the main collection by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Collection rehoused and container list revised by Asmara Cortes-Caba in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Ari Karlene Anderson; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson and Katie Seeler. All paper materials have been placed in acid free folders and stored in archival containers. Some larger paper materials, such as maps and large photographs were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Paper clips have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. In some cases, rusty staples have also been removed. Post-it notes have been moved to the edges of papers and copies have been made of more fragile materials such as news clippings. Photo blocks have been placed in archival trays, stored in separate bins to prevent them from scraping against one another. Any audio or visual media in cases were kept in their containers but placed collectively in archival boxes. Loose pages and items in the scrapbooks have been secured either with plastic clips or placed in archival folders and the entire book has been wrapped in acid free archival paper. Additional materials processed and integrated into the main collection by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Collection rehoused and container list revised by Asmara Cortes-Caba in 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://uwf.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/350\"\u003eBlount Family papers\u003c/extref\u003e, University of West Florida University Archives and West Florida History Center, Pensacola, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdoption Records: This collection does not contain any records on adopted individuals or families from the Children's Home Society of Florida. However, the society does have the CHS Adoptions Archive Unit which is dedicated to the preservation and research of these records. They can be found at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.chsfl.org\"\u003ehttp://www.chsfl.org\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBooks:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGeorgia Gertrude Ralph, \u003cextref href=\"https://ucf-flvc.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01FALSC_UCF/6a1ouu/alma990260914050306596\"\u003eElements of Record Keeping for Child-Helping Organizations\u003c/extref\u003e, (New York: The De Vinne Press, 1915.)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Mahoney, \u003cextref href=\"https://ucf-flvc.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01FALSC_UCF/6a1ouu/alma990211238530306596\"\u003eChildren and hope : a history of the Children's Home Society of Florida\u003c/extref\u003e, (Miami: Pickering Press, 1987).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOther Locations:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePensacola Historical Society's Historical Resource Center, 110 East Church Street, Pensacola, Florida 32502. Phone: (850) 434-5455 Website: \u003cextref href=\"http://www.pensacolahistory.org\"\u003ehttp://www.pensacolahistory.org\u003c/extref\u003e (Western Division).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFlorida Department of State, State Archives of Florida, R. A. Gray Building 500 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0250. Website: \u003cextref href=\"https://dos.myflorida.com/library-archives/archives\"\u003ehttps://dos.myflorida.com/library-archives/archives\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Blount Family papers , University of West Florida University Archives and West Florida History Center, Pensacola, Florida. ","Adoption Records: This collection does not contain any records on adopted individuals or families from the Children's Home Society of Florida. However, the society does have the CHS Adoptions Archive Unit which is dedicated to the preservation and research of these records. They can be found at  http://www.chsfl.org .","Books:","Georgia Gertrude Ralph,  Elements of Record Keeping for Child-Helping Organizations , (New York: The De Vinne Press, 1915.)","Lawrence Mahoney,  Children and hope : a history of the Children's Home Society of Florida , (Miami: Pickering Press, 1987).","Other Locations:","Pensacola Historical Society's Historical Resource Center, 110 East Church Street, Pensacola, Florida 32502. Phone: (850) 434-5455 Website:  http://www.pensacolahistory.org  (Western Division).","Florida Department of State, State Archives of Florida, R. A. Gray Building 500 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0250. Website:  https://dos.myflorida.com/library-archives/archives ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains personal and organizational papers, photographs, audio and visual materials, as well as ledgers and scrapbooks. The collection is arranged by both content and materials types and have been organized into the following series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I: Biographical Files, 1900-1991, contains the files of individuals who were instrumental in the creation and/or the operations of the Children's Home Society of Florida. Correspondence makes up the majority of this series as it show the creation of the society (Comstock, Harkins, Seaton), its resurrection (Fagg), and its continued operations.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: State Organizational Files, 1886-2000, includes files that were used in the operations of the society as a whole. Financial documents, correspondence, reports, as well as the meeting minutes of the various committees that ran the society can be found in this series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Division Files, 1921-circa 1995, consists of files for local divisions located throughout the state. Some divisions are no longer in operation, having been closed completely or absorbed into another division. These older divisions can be found here in their original name. Meeting minutes for each division are also located here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997, holds both audio and visual media used by the Children's Home Society of Florida in promoting their society as well as raising funds.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Ledger and Scrapbooks, 1902-1978, includes miscellaneous ledger and scrapbooks created by the Children's Home Society of Florida. The ledger books vary in format but are generally are either inventory or accounting in nature. The scrapbooks are made up of five volumes, all created by workers at the Children's Home Society of Florida. News clippings make up the majority of the scrapbooks contents but some do contain publications made by the Children's Home Society of Florida. There are also four Rose Keller Home scrapbooks made by workers at the Rose Keller Division in Lakeland, Florida. The Rose Keller Home scrapbooks give a brief history of the division as well as chronicle events at the home.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1862-2012, holds additional materials received from the Children's Home Society of Florida including organizational files, ephemera, photographs and audio/visual materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains personal and organizational papers, photographs, audio and visual materials, as well as ledgers and scrapbooks. The collection is arranged by both content and materials types and have been organized into the following series:","\nSeries I: Biographical Files, 1900-1991, contains the files of individuals who were instrumental in the creation and/or the operations of the Children's Home Society of Florida. Correspondence makes up the majority of this series as it show the creation of the society (Comstock, Harkins, Seaton), its resurrection (Fagg), and its continued operations.","\nSeries II: State Organizational Files, 1886-2000, includes files that were used in the operations of the society as a whole. Financial documents, correspondence, reports, as well as the meeting minutes of the various committees that ran the society can be found in this series.","\nSeries III: Division Files, 1921-circa 1995, consists of files for local divisions located throughout the state. Some divisions are no longer in operation, having been closed completely or absorbed into another division. These older divisions can be found here in their original name. Meeting minutes for each division are also located here.","\nSeries IV: Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997, holds both audio and visual media used by the Children's Home Society of Florida in promoting their society as well as raising funds.","\nSeries V: Ledger and Scrapbooks, 1902-1978, includes miscellaneous ledger and scrapbooks created by the Children's Home Society of Florida. The ledger books vary in format but are generally are either inventory or accounting in nature. The scrapbooks are made up of five volumes, all created by workers at the Children's Home Society of Florida. News clippings make up the majority of the scrapbooks contents but some do contain publications made by the Children's Home Society of Florida. There are also four Rose Keller Home scrapbooks made by workers at the Rose Keller Division in Lakeland, Florida. The Rose Keller Home scrapbooks give a brief history of the division as well as chronicle events at the home.","\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1862-2012, holds additional materials received from the Children's Home Society of Florida including organizational files, ephemera, photographs and audio/visual materials."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_116bbdee47170dbab5d0053b5cc9d529\"\u003eThe Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains organizational papers and ephemera that document the creation and operations of Florida's oldest non-profit adoption agency. The collection includes organizational papers from its state and local divisions, photographs, news clippings, audio and visual media, scrapbooks, and blueprints of the many receiving homes in the state, but does not contain adoption records. Adoption records remain at the CHSFL Adoption Archive and are available by contacting the society directly.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains organizational papers and ephemera that document the creation and operations of Florida's oldest non-profit adoption agency. The collection includes organizational papers from its state and local divisions, photographs, news clippings, audio and visual media, scrapbooks, and blueprints of the many receiving homes in the state, but does not contain adoption records. Adoption records remain at the CHSFL Adoption Archive and are available by contacting the society directly."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida. Department of Children and Families","Child Welfare League of America","Florida. State Board of Public Welfare"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Children's Home Society of Florida","Florida. Department of Children and Families","Child Welfare League of America","Florida. State Board of Public Welfare"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Children's Home Society of Florida","Florida. Department of Children and Families","Child Welfare League of America","Florida. State Board of Public Welfare"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1225,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857973089173504,"_root_":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:06:38.475Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_3a54dcebbf99e0593749eab6317afc29"}},{"id":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_8eeb05c4cf325c737b2f048fa3dcdcd6","type":"Sub-sub-series","attributes":{"title":"Correspondence, 1992-1998, Undated","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_8eeb05c4cf325c737b2f048fa3dcdcd6#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_8eeb05c4cf325c737b2f048fa3dcdcd6","ref_ssm":["aspace_8eeb05c4cf325c737b2f048fa3dcdcd6","aspace_8eeb05c4cf325c737b2f048fa3dcdcd6"],"id":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_8eeb05c4cf325c737b2f048fa3dcdcd6","title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence","title_ssm":["Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1992-1998"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1992-1998, Undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence, 1992-1998, Undated"],"text":["Correspondence, 1992-1998, Undated","Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","Net Ban, 1973-2006, Undated","Industry in Net Ban, 1973-2006, Undated","/repositories/3/archival_objects/9797"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_6df508adf73019b76cabde57394883b5","f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_ce45f3b0d107b6ca945f08b8c0757fe8"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","Net Ban, 1973-2006, Undated","Industry in Net Ban, 1973-2006, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","Net Ban, 1973-2006, Undated","Industry in Net Ban, 1973-2006, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/9797"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":3,"level_ssm":["Sub-sub-series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-sub-series"],"sort_isi":33,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"date_range_isim":[1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#2/components#0","_nest_parent_":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_ce45f3b0d107b6ca945f08b8c0757fe8","_root_":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","timestamp":"2026-07-10T03:27:52.463Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","title_ssm":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection"],"title_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection"],"ead_ssi":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","unitdate_ssm":["1952-2018"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1952-2018"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["2021.001","/repositories/3/resources/85"],"text":["2021.001","/repositories/3/resources/85","Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018","The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment","The Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA) was founded in 1952 and is based in Tallahassee, Florida. Since its inception, SFA has been dedicated to supporting the interests of the commercial fishing industry in the southeastern United States, with a focus on Florida. Through advocacy and collaboration, the association works to address key issues affecting fisheries management and promote sustainable practices within the industry. \n \nSFA played a large role in the historic 1994 Florida case that approved Amendment 3, also known as the Net Ban. This ban limited the use of entangling nets in Florida waters and had a significant impact on commercial fishermen and consumers of seafood. Members of SFA challenged the amendment through the legal system to try and prevent the implementation of such a ban, but on July 1st, 1995, the use of gill and trammel nets in Florida waters were ultimately outlawed. For years to come, members of SFA would continue to fight the net ban in Florida and to try and prevent similar outcomes in the rest of the southeast. Documents in this collection show their efforts. ","In addition to their other lobbying work, the SFA focused on the Magnuson-Stevens Act, also referred to as the Magnuson Act. The act was a precursor to the Net Ban and affected the fishing community for decades. Originally passed in 1976, its primary objective was to prevent overfishing. Federally declared a \"fishing disaster\" for the harm it caused to the fishing industry in the Northeast United States, many commercial fishermen, like most members of the SFA, strongly opposed this act for its lack of protection, transparency, and it's extremely stringent rules, as reflected throughout this collection. ","SFA was involved in many outreach programs throughout the southeast region that involved activities like education, trade, conservation, and various other efforts. Robert P. Jones, donor of this collection, served as president of SFA from 1964 to 2018. Throughout his 54 years of leadership, Jones' engagement with seafood industry stakeholders has been foundational to the organization's influence on both the commercial fishing culture and seafood production in the United States. ","The Southeastern Fisheries Association remains active today, dedicated to supporting, safeguarding, and advancing the commercial fishing industry across the southeastern United States. It represents harvesters, packers, processors, distributors, and restaurants focused on preserving fishery resources, the livelihoods of fishermen, and the wellbeing of fishing communities. Here you can find a link to their website for more information on their organization:  SFA Website","This collection is home to a selection of documents from the Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA), the oldest affiliation representing the commercial seafood and fishing industries throughout the southeastern United States. This collection provides insight into various plights and activities within the fishing and seafood industry. Most importantly, the collection details the 1995 Net Ban, it's effects on the industry, as well as SFA. ","\nSeries in this collection include the following:","Series 1-- Environment and Conservation (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to SFA's involvement and interest in the environment and conservation throughout the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 2 – Newspapers and Information (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper clippings and informational sheets regarding the environment and conservation in the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 3 – Papers (arranged chronologically) houses research and writings relating to costal habitats and marine animals.  ","Sub-series 4 – Sea Stat Publications (arranged chronologically) are a series of publications called Sea Stats providing a summary of information and statistics on the marine organisms common in Florida waters.  \n \nSeries 2 — Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) contains written communication from a wide variety of personnel within the SFA, fishing industry, and legal system, pertaining to the Net Ban.  ","Sub-series 2 — Fox Files (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is a reading file put together by members of SFA regarding Dr. William Fox who served as director of NOAA's National Marine Fisheries Service in the 1990s. This sub-series contains documents including correspondence, reports, legal histories, and more, all pertaining to Dr. Fox.  ","Sub-series 3 – Industry in Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials that show the impact of the net ban on the fishing and seafood industry. ","\nSub-sub series 1: Coast Guard (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence on the coast guards' impact on the industry at the time of the net ban.  ","Sub-sub series 2: Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication that reflects the implementation and effects of the net ban on the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-sub series 3: Information and Research (arranged chronologically) houses informative content regarding the industries and how they were affected by the net ban. ","Sub-sub series 4: TEDS/BRDS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials like correspondences, newspapers, papers, and information pertaining to Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDS) and By-catch Reduction Devices (BRDS), which greatly impacted the \t\t\tindustries.  ","Sub-sub series 5: UGA/Sea Grant (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of items like correspondence, papers, and releases pertaining to the University of Georgia (UGA), their program \"Sea Grant\" and its impact during the net ban as well as its \t\t\t\tinfluence on TEDS.  ","Sub-series 4 – Information, Facts, and Petitions (arranged chronologically) houses items like flyers, informative pamphlets, statistics, and more, all pertaining to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 5 – King Mackerel (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper cuttings relating to the decline of king mackerel harvesting due to the net ban. ","Sub-series 6 – Legal / Finances (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) pertains to the financial aspect of the SFA's legal defense for the net ban lawsuit. This sub-series contains information including bills and summaries, legal defense fund tracking, legal fees correspondence, and a miscellaneous section comprised of handwritten notes on the subject.  ","Sub-series 7 – Magnuson (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, first passed in 1976, which strived to prevent overfishing.","Sub-series 8 – Marketing (arranged chronologically) includes marketing materials, like bumper stickers.  ","Sub-series 9 – Political Cartoons (arranged chronologically) is comprised of illustrations created for and by the SFA to represent ongoing political activities related to their organization.  ","Sub-series 10 – Presentations Concerning the Net Ban (arranged chronologically) houses various presentation slides, print outs, and speeches related to the implementation and impact of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 11 – Publications, Papers, and Reports (arranged chronologically) includes numerous printed issues that relate to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 12 – Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses information of various organizations that played a role in the net ban controversy.  ","\nSub-sub series 1: FCA (arranged chronologically) holds publications, info and miscellaneous material related to the Florida Conservation Association (FCA)."," Sub-sub series 2: MFC (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses materials like correspondence, papers, releases, and meeting minutes related to the Marine Fisheries Commission (MFC).  "," Sub-sub series 3: NOAA (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA).  ","Sub-sub series 4: SOS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) includes correspondence, information, and publications related to the Save Our Sealife (SOS) organization.  ","Sub-sub series 5: Various Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by  \t\t\t\torganization) contains information of related organizations such as the Florida Fisheries Alliance (FFA), FL League of Anglers, Friends of the Environment (F.O.E), Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), Sports Fishing Institute (SFI), and the Small County Coalition. "," \nSeries 3 -- Newspaper Clippings (arranged chronologically) holds newspaper clippings that members of the SFA collected from 1981 to 1998 pertaining to topics broadly related to the net ban and the organization. \n \nSeries 4 -- Seafood and Fishing Industry Topics (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to the SFA's involvement in the seafood and fishing industries.  ","Sub-series 2 – Derelict Vessel Removal (arranged chronologically) contains papers and correspondence relating to the state of Florida's Derelict Vessel Removal program in 1982, which aimed to remove wrecked or abandoned boating vessels from Florida waters.  ","Sub-series 3 – Domestic Shrimping Industry (arranged chronologically) consists of reports, correspondence, and information relating to SFA's involvement in the shrimp industry. The sub-series also touches on the topic of TEDs and their effect on the industry without the mention of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 4 – HACCP (arranged chronologically) contains training schedules, correspondence, and documents on the development of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) program, a science-based food safety management system that helps identify and control potential food safety hazards, within the SFA and their affiliates.","Sub-series 5 – Information and Fact Sheets (arranged chronologically) holds statistical information, pamphlets, and flyers about the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 6 – Jellyfish Project (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) consists of correspondence, financial information, photos, reports, and information relating to the fishing, processing, and international export of jellyfish to Asia in an effort to boost economic growth and sustain other marine populations. ","Sub-series 7 – Legal (arranged chronologically) holds congressional records and bills relating to the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 8 – Mexus-Gulf (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of correspondence, info, research, and reports relating to meetings between Mexican and United States officials and businessmen discussing the improvement of the bilateral fisheries cooperation, primarily in the 1980s.","Sub-series 9 – NAFTA and Trade (arranged chronologically) houses statistics, correspondence, and reports pertaining to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and other trade ventures relating to the SFA and the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 10 – Papers and Reports (arranged chronologically) contains economic reports on seafood consumption, fisheries management reports, State of Florida legislative papers concerning these industries, and various other topics. ","Sub-series 11 – Presentations (arranged chronologically) holds written speeches on various topics within the seafood and commercial fishing industries.  \n \nSeries 5 – Southeastern Fisheries Association (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) ","Sub-series 1 – Children's Education Program: Marine Gang (arranged chronologically) contains materials from 1986-1988 that include educational materials, event pamphlets, program and concept papers, contact cards, correspondence, and news clippings from SFA's Marine Gang program, which aimed to educate children about fisheries and marine environments. ","Sub-series 2 – Cookbooks (arranged chronologically) holds recipes created and curated by SFA members. ","Sub-series 3 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication relating to the general operations and conversations from employees of SFA.","Sub-series 4 – Hotlines (arranged chronologically) contains the Southeastern Fisheries Association's newsletter entitled Hotlines, ranging from 1964-2001. ","Sub-series 5 – Legal (arranged chronologically) is comprised of legal documents pertaining to the SFA organization. ","Sub-series 6 – Meeting Minutes (arranged chronologically) houses official written records of SFA meetings from 1987-2009. ","Sub-series 7 – Members and Budget (arranged chronologically) includes tracking sheets of SFA member donations, dues, and financial budgets. ","Sub-series 8 – Ocean Committee (arranged chronologically) contains project plans, agendas, contacts, information, and conference programs relating to Florida's coastal management. ","Sub-series 9 – Personal Papers (arranged chronologically) includes photos, memoirs, and letters from members and affiliates of SFA. ","Sub-series 10 -- Poetry (arranged chronologically) is comprised of works of poetry written or collected by members of SFA.  ","Sub-series 11 – President's Reports (arranged chronologically) includes the SFA 45th annual meeting yearly review from 1996 and 1997, as well as a handwritten note on these reports. \n \nSeries 6 – Media; This series consists of VHS tapes and DVDs and has not yet been fully processed at this time. There are approximately 168 VHS tapes and 2 DVDs. These seem to contain content such as interviews, news show clips, informational training videos, seafood processing and harvesting, and various other forms of media. ","Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information.","UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["2021.001","/repositories/3/resources/85"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1952-2018"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"collection_title_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"collection_ssim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, 1952-2018"],"repository_ssm":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was acquired through donation from Robert P. Jones, 03/04/2021."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.67 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6.67 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA) was founded in 1952 and is based in Tallahassee, Florida. Since its inception, SFA has been dedicated to supporting the interests of the commercial fishing industry in the southeastern United States, with a focus on Florida. Through advocacy and collaboration, the association works to address key issues affecting fisheries management and promote sustainable practices within the industry. \n \nSFA played a large role in the historic 1994 Florida case that approved Amendment 3, also known as the Net Ban. This ban limited the use of entangling nets in Florida waters and had a significant impact on commercial fishermen and consumers of seafood. Members of SFA challenged the amendment through the legal system to try and prevent the implementation of such a ban, but on July 1st, 1995, the use of gill and trammel nets in Florida waters were ultimately outlawed. For years to come, members of SFA would continue to fight the net ban in Florida and to try and prevent similar outcomes in the rest of the southeast. Documents in this collection show their efforts. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to their other lobbying work, the SFA focused on the Magnuson-Stevens Act, also referred to as the Magnuson Act. The act was a precursor to the Net Ban and affected the fishing community for decades. Originally passed in 1976, its primary objective was to prevent overfishing. Federally declared a \"fishing disaster\" for the harm it caused to the fishing industry in the Northeast United States, many commercial fishermen, like most members of the SFA, strongly opposed this act for its lack of protection, transparency, and it's extremely stringent rules, as reflected throughout this collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSFA was involved in many outreach programs throughout the southeast region that involved activities like education, trade, conservation, and various other efforts. Robert P. Jones, donor of this collection, served as president of SFA from 1964 to 2018. Throughout his 54 years of leadership, Jones' engagement with seafood industry stakeholders has been foundational to the organization's influence on both the commercial fishing culture and seafood production in the United States. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Southeastern Fisheries Association remains active today, dedicated to supporting, safeguarding, and advancing the commercial fishing industry across the southeastern United States. It represents harvesters, packers, processors, distributors, and restaurants focused on preserving fishery resources, the livelihoods of fishermen, and the wellbeing of fishing communities. Here you can find a link to their website for more information on their organization: \u003cextref href=\"https://www.sfaonline.org/\"\u003eSFA Website\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA) was founded in 1952 and is based in Tallahassee, Florida. Since its inception, SFA has been dedicated to supporting the interests of the commercial fishing industry in the southeastern United States, with a focus on Florida. Through advocacy and collaboration, the association works to address key issues affecting fisheries management and promote sustainable practices within the industry. \n \nSFA played a large role in the historic 1994 Florida case that approved Amendment 3, also known as the Net Ban. This ban limited the use of entangling nets in Florida waters and had a significant impact on commercial fishermen and consumers of seafood. Members of SFA challenged the amendment through the legal system to try and prevent the implementation of such a ban, but on July 1st, 1995, the use of gill and trammel nets in Florida waters were ultimately outlawed. For years to come, members of SFA would continue to fight the net ban in Florida and to try and prevent similar outcomes in the rest of the southeast. Documents in this collection show their efforts. ","In addition to their other lobbying work, the SFA focused on the Magnuson-Stevens Act, also referred to as the Magnuson Act. The act was a precursor to the Net Ban and affected the fishing community for decades. Originally passed in 1976, its primary objective was to prevent overfishing. Federally declared a \"fishing disaster\" for the harm it caused to the fishing industry in the Northeast United States, many commercial fishermen, like most members of the SFA, strongly opposed this act for its lack of protection, transparency, and it's extremely stringent rules, as reflected throughout this collection. ","SFA was involved in many outreach programs throughout the southeast region that involved activities like education, trade, conservation, and various other efforts. Robert P. Jones, donor of this collection, served as president of SFA from 1964 to 2018. Throughout his 54 years of leadership, Jones' engagement with seafood industry stakeholders has been foundational to the organization's influence on both the commercial fishing culture and seafood production in the United States. ","The Southeastern Fisheries Association remains active today, dedicated to supporting, safeguarding, and advancing the commercial fishing industry across the southeastern United States. It represents harvesters, packers, processors, distributors, and restaurants focused on preserving fishery resources, the livelihoods of fishermen, and the wellbeing of fishing communities. Here you can find a link to their website for more information on their organization:  SFA Website"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSoutheastern Fisheries Association Collection, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Southeastern Fisheries Association Collection, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is home to a selection of documents from the Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA), the oldest affiliation representing the commercial seafood and fishing industries throughout the southeastern United States. This collection provides insight into various plights and activities within the fishing and seafood industry. Most importantly, the collection details the 1995 Net Ban, it's effects on the industry, as well as SFA. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries in this collection include the following:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1-- Environment and Conservation\u0026#xA0;(arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to SFA's involvement and interest in the environment and conservation throughout the 1980s and 90s.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2013; Newspapers and Information (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper clippings and informational sheets regarding the environment and conservation in the 1980s and 90s.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Papers (arranged chronologically) houses research and writings relating to costal habitats and marine animals.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; Sea Stat Publications (arranged chronologically) are a series of publications called Sea Stats providing a summary of information and statistics on the marine organisms common in Florida waters.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 2 \u0026#x2014; Net Ban\u0026#xA0;(arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) contains written communication from a wide variety of personnel within the SFA, fishing industry, and legal system, pertaining to the Net Ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2014; Fox Files (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is a reading file put together by members of SFA regarding Dr. William Fox who served as director of NOAA's National Marine Fisheries Service in the 1990s. This sub-series contains documents including correspondence, reports, legal histories, and more, all pertaining to Dr. Fox.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Industry in Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials that show the impact of the net ban on the fishing and seafood industry.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-sub series 1: Coast Guard (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence on the coast guards' impact on the industry at the time of the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 2: Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication that reflects the implementation and effects of the net ban on the seafood and fishing industries. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 3: Information and Research (arranged chronologically) houses informative content regarding the industries and how they were affected by the net ban. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 4: TEDS/BRDS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials like correspondences, newspapers, papers, and information pertaining to Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDS) and By-catch Reduction Devices (BRDS), which greatly impacted the \t\t\tindustries.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 5: UGA/Sea Grant (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of items like correspondence, papers, and releases pertaining to the University of Georgia (UGA), their program \"Sea Grant\" and its impact during the net ban as well as its \t\t\t\tinfluence on TEDS.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; Information, Facts, and Petitions (arranged chronologically) houses items like flyers, informative pamphlets, statistics, and more, all pertaining to the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 5 \u0026#x2013; King Mackerel (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper cuttings relating to the decline of king mackerel harvesting due to the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 6 \u0026#x2013; Legal / Finances (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) pertains to the financial aspect of the SFA's legal defense for the net ban lawsuit. This sub-series contains information including bills and summaries, legal defense fund tracking, legal fees correspondence, and a miscellaneous section comprised of handwritten notes on the subject.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 7 \u0026#x2013; Magnuson (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, first passed in 1976, which strived to prevent overfishing.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 8 \u0026#x2013; Marketing (arranged chronologically) includes marketing materials, like bumper stickers.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 9 \u0026#x2013; Political Cartoons (arranged chronologically) is comprised of illustrations created for and by the SFA to represent ongoing political activities related to their organization.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 10 \u0026#x2013; Presentations Concerning the Net Ban (arranged chronologically) houses various presentation slides, print outs, and speeches related to the implementation and impact of the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 11 \u0026#x2013; Publications, Papers, and Reports (arranged chronologically) includes numerous printed issues that relate to the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 12 \u0026#x2013; Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses information of various organizations that played a role in the net ban controversy.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-sub series 1: FCA (arranged chronologically) holds publications, info and miscellaneous material related to the Florida Conservation Association (FCA).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#xA0;Sub-sub series 2: MFC (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses materials like correspondence, papers, releases, and meeting minutes related to the Marine Fisheries Commission (MFC).\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#xA0;Sub-sub series 3: NOAA (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA).\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 4: SOS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) includes correspondence, information, and publications related to the Save Our Sealife (SOS) organization.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-sub series 5: Various Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by  \t\t\t\torganization) contains information of related organizations such as the Florida Fisheries Alliance (FFA), FL League of Anglers, Friends of the Environment (F.O.E), Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), Sports Fishing Institute (SFI), and the Small County Coalition. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 3 -- Newspaper Clippings (arranged chronologically) holds newspaper clippings that members of the SFA collected from 1981 to 1998 pertaining to topics broadly related to the net ban and the organization. \n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 4 -- Seafood and Fishing Industry Topics\u0026#xA0;(arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to the SFA's involvement in the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2013; Derelict Vessel Removal (arranged chronologically) contains papers and correspondence relating to the state of Florida's Derelict Vessel Removal program in 1982, which aimed to remove wrecked or abandoned boating vessels from Florida waters.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Domestic Shrimping Industry (arranged chronologically) consists of reports, correspondence, and information relating to SFA's involvement in the shrimp industry. The sub-series also touches on the topic of TEDs and their effect on the industry without the mention of the net ban.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; HACCP (arranged chronologically) contains training schedules, correspondence, and documents on the development of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) program, a science-based food safety management system that helps identify and control potential food safety hazards, within the SFA and their affiliates.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 5 \u0026#x2013; Information and Fact Sheets (arranged chronologically) holds statistical information, pamphlets, and flyers about the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 6 \u0026#x2013; Jellyfish Project (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) consists of correspondence, financial information, photos, reports, and information relating to the fishing, processing, and international export of jellyfish to Asia in an effort to boost economic growth and sustain other marine populations.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 7 \u0026#x2013; Legal (arranged chronologically) holds congressional records and bills relating to the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 8 \u0026#x2013; Mexus-Gulf (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of correspondence, info, research, and reports relating to meetings between Mexican and United States officials and businessmen discussing the improvement of the bilateral fisheries cooperation, primarily in the 1980s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 9 \u0026#x2013; NAFTA and Trade (arranged chronologically) houses statistics, correspondence, and reports pertaining to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and other trade ventures relating to the SFA and the seafood and fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 10 \u0026#x2013; Papers and Reports (arranged chronologically) contains economic reports on seafood consumption, fisheries management reports, State of Florida legislative papers concerning these industries, and various other topics.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 11 \u0026#x2013; Presentations (arranged chronologically) holds written speeches on various topics within the seafood and commercial fishing industries.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 5 \u0026#x2013; Southeastern Fisheries Association (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1 \u0026#x2013; Children's Education Program: Marine Gang (arranged chronologically) contains materials from 1986-1988 that include educational materials, event pamphlets, program and concept papers, contact cards, correspondence, and news clippings from SFA's Marine Gang program, which aimed to educate children about fisheries and marine environments.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2 \u0026#x2013; Cookbooks (arranged chronologically) holds recipes created and curated by SFA members.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 3 \u0026#x2013; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication relating to the general operations and conversations from employees of SFA.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 4 \u0026#x2013; Hotlines (arranged chronologically) contains the Southeastern Fisheries Association's newsletter entitled Hotlines, ranging from 1964-2001.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 5 \u0026#x2013; Legal (arranged chronologically) is comprised of legal documents pertaining to the SFA organization.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 6 \u0026#x2013; Meeting Minutes (arranged chronologically) houses official written records of SFA meetings from 1987-2009.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 7 \u0026#x2013; Members and Budget\u0026#xA0;(arranged chronologically) includes tracking sheets of SFA member donations, dues, and financial budgets. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 8 \u0026#x2013; Ocean Committee (arranged chronologically) contains project plans, agendas, contacts, information, and conference programs relating to Florida's coastal management.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 9 \u0026#x2013; Personal Papers (arranged chronologically) includes photos, memoirs, and letters from members and affiliates of SFA.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 10 -- Poetry (arranged chronologically) is comprised of works of poetry written or collected by members of SFA.\u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 11 \u0026#x2013; President's Reports (arranged chronologically) includes the SFA 45th annual meeting yearly review from 1996 and 1997, as well as a handwritten note on these reports.\u0026#xA0;\n\u0026#xA0;\nSeries 6 \u0026#x2013; Media; This series consists of VHS tapes and DVDs and has not yet been fully processed at this time. There are approximately 168 VHS tapes and 2 DVDs. These seem to contain content such as interviews, news show clips, informational training videos, seafood processing and harvesting, and various other forms of media. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is home to a selection of documents from the Southeastern Fisheries Association (SFA), the oldest affiliation representing the commercial seafood and fishing industries throughout the southeastern United States. This collection provides insight into various plights and activities within the fishing and seafood industry. Most importantly, the collection details the 1995 Net Ban, it's effects on the industry, as well as SFA. ","\nSeries in this collection include the following:","Series 1-- Environment and Conservation (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to SFA's involvement and interest in the environment and conservation throughout the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 2 – Newspapers and Information (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper clippings and informational sheets regarding the environment and conservation in the 1980s and 90s.  ","Sub-series 3 – Papers (arranged chronologically) houses research and writings relating to costal habitats and marine animals.  ","Sub-series 4 – Sea Stat Publications (arranged chronologically) are a series of publications called Sea Stats providing a summary of information and statistics on the marine organisms common in Florida waters.  \n \nSeries 2 — Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) contains written communication from a wide variety of personnel within the SFA, fishing industry, and legal system, pertaining to the Net Ban.  ","Sub-series 2 — Fox Files (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is a reading file put together by members of SFA regarding Dr. William Fox who served as director of NOAA's National Marine Fisheries Service in the 1990s. This sub-series contains documents including correspondence, reports, legal histories, and more, all pertaining to Dr. Fox.  ","Sub-series 3 – Industry in Net Ban (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials that show the impact of the net ban on the fishing and seafood industry. ","\nSub-sub series 1: Coast Guard (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence on the coast guards' impact on the industry at the time of the net ban.  ","Sub-sub series 2: Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication that reflects the implementation and effects of the net ban on the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-sub series 3: Information and Research (arranged chronologically) houses informative content regarding the industries and how they were affected by the net ban. ","Sub-sub series 4: TEDS/BRDS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) contains materials like correspondences, newspapers, papers, and information pertaining to Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDS) and By-catch Reduction Devices (BRDS), which greatly impacted the \t\t\tindustries.  ","Sub-sub series 5: UGA/Sea Grant (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of items like correspondence, papers, and releases pertaining to the University of Georgia (UGA), their program \"Sea Grant\" and its impact during the net ban as well as its \t\t\t\tinfluence on TEDS.  ","Sub-series 4 – Information, Facts, and Petitions (arranged chronologically) houses items like flyers, informative pamphlets, statistics, and more, all pertaining to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 5 – King Mackerel (arranged chronologically) contains newspaper cuttings relating to the decline of king mackerel harvesting due to the net ban. ","Sub-series 6 – Legal / Finances (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) pertains to the financial aspect of the SFA's legal defense for the net ban lawsuit. This sub-series contains information including bills and summaries, legal defense fund tracking, legal fees correspondence, and a miscellaneous section comprised of handwritten notes on the subject.  ","Sub-series 7 – Magnuson (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, first passed in 1976, which strived to prevent overfishing.","Sub-series 8 – Marketing (arranged chronologically) includes marketing materials, like bumper stickers.  ","Sub-series 9 – Political Cartoons (arranged chronologically) is comprised of illustrations created for and by the SFA to represent ongoing political activities related to their organization.  ","Sub-series 10 – Presentations Concerning the Net Ban (arranged chronologically) houses various presentation slides, print outs, and speeches related to the implementation and impact of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 11 – Publications, Papers, and Reports (arranged chronologically) includes numerous printed issues that relate to the net ban.  ","Sub-series 12 – Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses information of various organizations that played a role in the net ban controversy.  ","\nSub-sub series 1: FCA (arranged chronologically) holds publications, info and miscellaneous material related to the Florida Conservation Association (FCA)."," Sub-sub series 2: MFC (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) houses materials like correspondence, papers, releases, and meeting minutes related to the Marine Fisheries Commission (MFC).  "," Sub-sub series 3: NOAA (arranged chronologically) contains information and correspondence related to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA).  ","Sub-sub series 4: SOS (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) includes correspondence, information, and publications related to the Save Our Sealife (SOS) organization.  ","Sub-sub series 5: Various Related Organizations (arranged alphabetically by  \t\t\t\torganization) contains information of related organizations such as the Florida Fisheries Alliance (FFA), FL League of Anglers, Friends of the Environment (F.O.E), Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), Sports Fishing Institute (SFI), and the Small County Coalition. "," \nSeries 3 -- Newspaper Clippings (arranged chronologically) holds newspaper clippings that members of the SFA collected from 1981 to 1998 pertaining to topics broadly related to the net ban and the organization. \n \nSeries 4 -- Seafood and Fishing Industry Topics (arranged alphabetically by sub-series)","Sub-series 1 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) is comprised of correspondence relating to the SFA's involvement in the seafood and fishing industries.  ","Sub-series 2 – Derelict Vessel Removal (arranged chronologically) contains papers and correspondence relating to the state of Florida's Derelict Vessel Removal program in 1982, which aimed to remove wrecked or abandoned boating vessels from Florida waters.  ","Sub-series 3 – Domestic Shrimping Industry (arranged chronologically) consists of reports, correspondence, and information relating to SFA's involvement in the shrimp industry. The sub-series also touches on the topic of TEDs and their effect on the industry without the mention of the net ban.  ","Sub-series 4 – HACCP (arranged chronologically) contains training schedules, correspondence, and documents on the development of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) program, a science-based food safety management system that helps identify and control potential food safety hazards, within the SFA and their affiliates.","Sub-series 5 – Information and Fact Sheets (arranged chronologically) holds statistical information, pamphlets, and flyers about the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 6 – Jellyfish Project (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) consists of correspondence, financial information, photos, reports, and information relating to the fishing, processing, and international export of jellyfish to Asia in an effort to boost economic growth and sustain other marine populations. ","Sub-series 7 – Legal (arranged chronologically) holds congressional records and bills relating to the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 8 – Mexus-Gulf (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) is comprised of correspondence, info, research, and reports relating to meetings between Mexican and United States officials and businessmen discussing the improvement of the bilateral fisheries cooperation, primarily in the 1980s.","Sub-series 9 – NAFTA and Trade (arranged chronologically) houses statistics, correspondence, and reports pertaining to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and other trade ventures relating to the SFA and the seafood and fishing industries. ","Sub-series 10 – Papers and Reports (arranged chronologically) contains economic reports on seafood consumption, fisheries management reports, State of Florida legislative papers concerning these industries, and various other topics. ","Sub-series 11 – Presentations (arranged chronologically) holds written speeches on various topics within the seafood and commercial fishing industries.  \n \nSeries 5 – Southeastern Fisheries Association (arranged alphabetically by sub-series) ","Sub-series 1 – Children's Education Program: Marine Gang (arranged chronologically) contains materials from 1986-1988 that include educational materials, event pamphlets, program and concept papers, contact cards, correspondence, and news clippings from SFA's Marine Gang program, which aimed to educate children about fisheries and marine environments. ","Sub-series 2 – Cookbooks (arranged chronologically) holds recipes created and curated by SFA members. ","Sub-series 3 – Correspondence (arranged chronologically) includes written communication relating to the general operations and conversations from employees of SFA.","Sub-series 4 – Hotlines (arranged chronologically) contains the Southeastern Fisheries Association's newsletter entitled Hotlines, ranging from 1964-2001. ","Sub-series 5 – Legal (arranged chronologically) is comprised of legal documents pertaining to the SFA organization. ","Sub-series 6 – Meeting Minutes (arranged chronologically) houses official written records of SFA meetings from 1987-2009. ","Sub-series 7 – Members and Budget (arranged chronologically) includes tracking sheets of SFA member donations, dues, and financial budgets. ","Sub-series 8 – Ocean Committee (arranged chronologically) contains project plans, agendas, contacts, information, and conference programs relating to Florida's coastal management. ","Sub-series 9 – Personal Papers (arranged chronologically) includes photos, memoirs, and letters from members and affiliates of SFA. ","Sub-series 10 -- Poetry (arranged chronologically) is comprised of works of poetry written or collected by members of SFA.  ","Sub-series 11 – President's Reports (arranged chronologically) includes the SFA 45th annual meeting yearly review from 1996 and 1997, as well as a handwritten note on these reports. \n \nSeries 6 – Media; This series consists of VHS tapes and DVDs and has not yet been fully processed at this time. There are approximately 168 VHS tapes and 2 DVDs. These seem to contain content such as interviews, news show clips, informational training videos, seafood processing and harvesting, and various other forms of media. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"names_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":190,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c","timestamp":"2026-07-10T03:27:52.463Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f2719d6ab605a057b8ab0e9c_aspace_8eeb05c4cf325c737b2f048fa3dcdcd6"}},{"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_cb5e927444095a45b33cbae45e40e438","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Correspondence (1 of 5), 1887, 1962-1995, Undated","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_cb5e927444095a45b33cbae45e40e438#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_cb5e927444095a45b33cbae45e40e438","ref_ssm":["aspace_cb5e927444095a45b33cbae45e40e438","aspace_cb5e927444095a45b33cbae45e40e438"],"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_cb5e927444095a45b33cbae45e40e438","title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence (1 of 5)","title_ssm":["Correspondence (1 of 5)"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence (1 of 5)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1887, 1962-1995, Undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1887, 1962-1995, Undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence (1 of 5), 1887, 1962-1995, Undated"],"text":["Correspondence (1 of 5), 1887, 1962-1995, Undated","José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated","Folder 3","/repositories/4/archival_objects/54096","box 19","folder 3"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_65c14964c404730e716ecc3656fa690b"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 3","/repositories/4/archival_objects/54096"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":217,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"containers_ssim":["box 19","folder 3"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#2","_nest_parent_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_65c14964c404730e716ecc3656fa690b","_root_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","_version_":1870857755411087360,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:10.972Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","title_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection"],"title_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection"],"ead_ssi":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","unitdate_ssm":["1887-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1887-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204"],"text":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204","José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs","Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","The entire collection is open for research.","José Guerra Alemán was born to José Guerra and Herminia Alemán-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as José Guerra Alemán, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pepín. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pepín. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.","In his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ejército) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 División de Infantería) called División Relámpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.","Once he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of Él País, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.","One of those encounters, José Guerra Alemán climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with José García and Eduardo Hernández (Guayo) in the same company. José Guerra Alemán directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.","With his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote Aún Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayorías Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (Díalogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biografía de su Abuelo el General José Braulio Alemán). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.","Understanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of José Guerra Alemán's identity. Jose Guerra Alemán's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named José Braulio Guerra Alemán fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, José Manuel Alemán, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ramón Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Auténtico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.","He rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alemán. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business.","Materials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately.","Books collected by José Guerra Alemán can be found by performing a series search for \"José Guerra Alemán Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog.","This collection was arranged in seven series:","\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alemán took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.","\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alemán used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.","\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. ","\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of José G. Alemán and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".","\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.","\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\"","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder.","The collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist José Guerra Alemán. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita.","UCF Special Collections","Guerra Alemán, José","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1887-2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"collection_title_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"collection_ssim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"geogname_ssim":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"creator_ssm":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creator_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creators_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"places_ssim":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated by Carlos Guerra, José Guerra Alemán's son, to the University of Central Florida Libraries in 2014. (CFM2014_07)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["17.5 Linear Feet 20 boxes, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["17.5 Linear Feet 20 boxes, 1 Flat File"],"genreform_ssim":["correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"date_range_isim":[1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n was born to Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra and Herminia Alem\u0026#xE1;n-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pep\u0026#xED;n. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pep\u0026#xED;n. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ej\u0026#xE9;rcito) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 Divisi\u0026#xF3;n de Infanter\u0026#xED;a) called Divisi\u0026#xF3;n Rel\u0026#xE1;mpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOnce he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of \u0026#xC9;l Pa\u0026#xED;s, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOne of those encounters, Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with Jos\u0026#xE9; Garc\u0026#xED;a and Eduardo Hern\u0026#xE1;ndez (Guayo) in the same company. Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWith his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote A\u0026#xFA;n Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayor\u0026#xED;as Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (D\u0026#xED;alogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biograf\u0026#xED;a de su Abuelo el General Jos\u0026#xE9; Braulio Alem\u0026#xE1;n). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUnderstanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n's identity. Jose Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named Jos\u0026#xE9; Braulio Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, Jos\u0026#xE9; Manuel Alem\u0026#xE1;n, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ram\u0026#xF3;n Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Aut\u0026#xE9;ntico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alem\u0026#xE1;n. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán was born to José Guerra and Herminia Alemán-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as José Guerra Alemán, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pepín. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pepín. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.","In his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ejército) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 División de Infantería) called División Relámpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.","Once he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of Él País, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.","One of those encounters, José Guerra Alemán climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with José García and Eduardo Hernández (Guayo) in the same company. José Guerra Alemán directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.","With his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote Aún Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayorías Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (Díalogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biografía de su Abuelo el General José Braulio Alemán). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.","Understanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of José Guerra Alemán's identity. Jose Guerra Alemán's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named José Braulio Guerra Alemán fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, José Manuel Alemán, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ramón Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Auténtico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.","He rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alemán. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n Collection, Special Collections and UniversityArchives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, Special Collections and UniversityArchives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks collected by Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n can be found by performing a series search for \"Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Books collected by José Guerra Alemán can be found by performing a series search for \"José Guerra Alemán Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was arranged in seven series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alem\u0026#xE1;n took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alem\u0026#xE1;n used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of Jos\u0026#xE9; G. Alem\u0026#xE1;n and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection was arranged in seven series:","\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alemán took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.","\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alemán used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.","\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. ","\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of José G. Alemán and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".","\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.","\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e4d41ff341ce7470c0d40282c3f71dd8\"\u003eThe collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist José Guerra Alemán. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Guerra Alemán, José"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":282,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857755411087360,"_root_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:10.972Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_cb5e927444095a45b33cbae45e40e438"}},{"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_bb295f5b47aba7826e41aaf7d8efc04f","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Correspondence (2 of 5), 1978-2011, Undated","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_bb295f5b47aba7826e41aaf7d8efc04f#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_bb295f5b47aba7826e41aaf7d8efc04f","ref_ssm":["aspace_bb295f5b47aba7826e41aaf7d8efc04f","aspace_bb295f5b47aba7826e41aaf7d8efc04f"],"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_bb295f5b47aba7826e41aaf7d8efc04f","title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence (2 of 5)","title_ssm":["Correspondence (2 of 5)"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence (2 of 5)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1978-2011, Undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1978-2011, Undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence (2 of 5), 1978-2011, Undated"],"text":["Correspondence (2 of 5), 1978-2011, Undated","José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated","Folder 4","/repositories/4/archival_objects/54097","box 19","folder 4"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_65c14964c404730e716ecc3656fa690b"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 4","/repositories/4/archival_objects/54097"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":218,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011],"containers_ssim":["box 19","folder 4"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#3","_nest_parent_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_65c14964c404730e716ecc3656fa690b","_root_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","_version_":1870857755411087360,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:10.972Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","title_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection"],"title_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection"],"ead_ssi":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","unitdate_ssm":["1887-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1887-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204"],"text":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204","José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs","Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","The entire collection is open for research.","José Guerra Alemán was born to José Guerra and Herminia Alemán-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as José Guerra Alemán, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pepín. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pepín. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.","In his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ejército) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 División de Infantería) called División Relámpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.","Once he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of Él País, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.","One of those encounters, José Guerra Alemán climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with José García and Eduardo Hernández (Guayo) in the same company. José Guerra Alemán directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.","With his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote Aún Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayorías Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (Díalogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biografía de su Abuelo el General José Braulio Alemán). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.","Understanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of José Guerra Alemán's identity. Jose Guerra Alemán's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named José Braulio Guerra Alemán fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, José Manuel Alemán, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ramón Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Auténtico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.","He rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alemán. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business.","Materials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately.","Books collected by José Guerra Alemán can be found by performing a series search for \"José Guerra Alemán Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog.","This collection was arranged in seven series:","\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alemán took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.","\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alemán used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.","\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. ","\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of José G. Alemán and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".","\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.","\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\"","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder.","The collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist José Guerra Alemán. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita.","UCF Special Collections","Guerra Alemán, José","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1887-2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"collection_title_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"collection_ssim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"geogname_ssim":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"creator_ssm":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creator_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creators_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"places_ssim":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated by Carlos Guerra, José Guerra Alemán's son, to the University of Central Florida Libraries in 2014. (CFM2014_07)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["17.5 Linear Feet 20 boxes, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["17.5 Linear Feet 20 boxes, 1 Flat File"],"genreform_ssim":["correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"date_range_isim":[1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n was born to Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra and Herminia Alem\u0026#xE1;n-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pep\u0026#xED;n. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pep\u0026#xED;n. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ej\u0026#xE9;rcito) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 Divisi\u0026#xF3;n de Infanter\u0026#xED;a) called Divisi\u0026#xF3;n Rel\u0026#xE1;mpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOnce he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of \u0026#xC9;l Pa\u0026#xED;s, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOne of those encounters, Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with Jos\u0026#xE9; Garc\u0026#xED;a and Eduardo Hern\u0026#xE1;ndez (Guayo) in the same company. Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWith his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote A\u0026#xFA;n Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayor\u0026#xED;as Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (D\u0026#xED;alogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biograf\u0026#xED;a de su Abuelo el General Jos\u0026#xE9; Braulio Alem\u0026#xE1;n). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUnderstanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n's identity. Jose Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named Jos\u0026#xE9; Braulio Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, Jos\u0026#xE9; Manuel Alem\u0026#xE1;n, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ram\u0026#xF3;n Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Aut\u0026#xE9;ntico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alem\u0026#xE1;n. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán was born to José Guerra and Herminia Alemán-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as José Guerra Alemán, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pepín. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pepín. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.","In his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ejército) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 División de Infantería) called División Relámpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.","Once he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of Él País, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.","One of those encounters, José Guerra Alemán climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with José García and Eduardo Hernández (Guayo) in the same company. José Guerra Alemán directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.","With his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote Aún Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayorías Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (Díalogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biografía de su Abuelo el General José Braulio Alemán). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.","Understanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of José Guerra Alemán's identity. Jose Guerra Alemán's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named José Braulio Guerra Alemán fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, José Manuel Alemán, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ramón Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Auténtico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.","He rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alemán. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n Collection, Special Collections and UniversityArchives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, Special Collections and UniversityArchives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks collected by Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n can be found by performing a series search for \"Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Books collected by José Guerra Alemán can be found by performing a series search for \"José Guerra Alemán Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was arranged in seven series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alem\u0026#xE1;n took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alem\u0026#xE1;n used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of Jos\u0026#xE9; G. Alem\u0026#xE1;n and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection was arranged in seven series:","\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alemán took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.","\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alemán used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.","\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. ","\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of José G. Alemán and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".","\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.","\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e4d41ff341ce7470c0d40282c3f71dd8\"\u003eThe collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist José Guerra Alemán. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Guerra Alemán, José"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":282,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857755411087360,"_root_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:10.972Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_bb295f5b47aba7826e41aaf7d8efc04f"}},{"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_11cb4840f4144cc0b3d501a48baa02e1","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Correspondence (4 of 5), 1931-2006, Undated","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_11cb4840f4144cc0b3d501a48baa02e1#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_11cb4840f4144cc0b3d501a48baa02e1","ref_ssm":["aspace_11cb4840f4144cc0b3d501a48baa02e1","aspace_11cb4840f4144cc0b3d501a48baa02e1"],"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_11cb4840f4144cc0b3d501a48baa02e1","title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence (4 of 5)","title_ssm":["Correspondence (4 of 5)"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence (4 of 5)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1931-2006, Undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1931-2006, Undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence (4 of 5), 1931-2006, Undated"],"text":["Correspondence (4 of 5), 1931-2006, Undated","José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated","Folder 6","/repositories/4/archival_objects/54099","box 19","folder 6"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_65c14964c404730e716ecc3656fa690b"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 6","/repositories/4/archival_objects/54099"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":220,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"containers_ssim":["box 19","folder 6"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#5","_nest_parent_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_65c14964c404730e716ecc3656fa690b","_root_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","_version_":1870857755411087360,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:10.972Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","title_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection"],"title_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection"],"ead_ssi":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","unitdate_ssm":["1887-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1887-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204"],"text":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204","José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs","Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","The entire collection is open for research.","José Guerra Alemán was born to José Guerra and Herminia Alemán-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as José Guerra Alemán, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pepín. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pepín. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.","In his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ejército) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 División de Infantería) called División Relámpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.","Once he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of Él País, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.","One of those encounters, José Guerra Alemán climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with José García and Eduardo Hernández (Guayo) in the same company. José Guerra Alemán directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.","With his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote Aún Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayorías Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (Díalogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biografía de su Abuelo el General José Braulio Alemán). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.","Understanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of José Guerra Alemán's identity. Jose Guerra Alemán's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named José Braulio Guerra Alemán fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, José Manuel Alemán, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ramón Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Auténtico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.","He rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alemán. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business.","Materials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately.","Books collected by José Guerra Alemán can be found by performing a series search for \"José Guerra Alemán Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog.","This collection was arranged in seven series:","\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alemán took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.","\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alemán used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.","\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. ","\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of José G. Alemán and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".","\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.","\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\"","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder.","The collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist José Guerra Alemán. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. 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Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated by Carlos Guerra, José Guerra Alemán's son, to the University of Central Florida Libraries in 2014. (CFM2014_07)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["17.5 Linear Feet 20 boxes, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["17.5 Linear Feet 20 boxes, 1 Flat File"],"genreform_ssim":["correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"date_range_isim":[1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n was born to Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra and Herminia Alem\u0026#xE1;n-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pep\u0026#xED;n. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pep\u0026#xED;n. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ej\u0026#xE9;rcito) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 Divisi\u0026#xF3;n de Infanter\u0026#xED;a) called Divisi\u0026#xF3;n Rel\u0026#xE1;mpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOnce he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of \u0026#xC9;l Pa\u0026#xED;s, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOne of those encounters, Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with Jos\u0026#xE9; Garc\u0026#xED;a and Eduardo Hern\u0026#xE1;ndez (Guayo) in the same company. Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWith his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote A\u0026#xFA;n Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayor\u0026#xED;as Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (D\u0026#xED;alogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biograf\u0026#xED;a de su Abuelo el General Jos\u0026#xE9; Braulio Alem\u0026#xE1;n). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUnderstanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n's identity. Jose Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named Jos\u0026#xE9; Braulio Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, Jos\u0026#xE9; Manuel Alem\u0026#xE1;n, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ram\u0026#xF3;n Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Aut\u0026#xE9;ntico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alem\u0026#xE1;n. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán was born to José Guerra and Herminia Alemán-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as José Guerra Alemán, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pepín. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pepín. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.","In his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ejército) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 División de Infantería) called División Relámpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.","Once he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of Él País, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.","One of those encounters, José Guerra Alemán climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with José García and Eduardo Hernández (Guayo) in the same company. José Guerra Alemán directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.","With his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote Aún Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayorías Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (Díalogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biografía de su Abuelo el General José Braulio Alemán). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.","Understanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of José Guerra Alemán's identity. Jose Guerra Alemán's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named José Braulio Guerra Alemán fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, José Manuel Alemán, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ramón Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Auténtico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.","He rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alemán. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n Collection, Special Collections and UniversityArchives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, Special Collections and UniversityArchives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks collected by Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n can be found by performing a series search for \"Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Books collected by José Guerra Alemán can be found by performing a series search for \"José Guerra Alemán Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was arranged in seven series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alem\u0026#xE1;n took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alem\u0026#xE1;n used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of Jos\u0026#xE9; G. Alem\u0026#xE1;n and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection was arranged in seven series:","\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alemán took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.","\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alemán used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.","\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. ","\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of José G. Alemán and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".","\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.","\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e4d41ff341ce7470c0d40282c3f71dd8\"\u003eThe collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist José Guerra Alemán. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Guerra Alemán, José"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":282,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857755411087360,"_root_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:10.972Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_11cb4840f4144cc0b3d501a48baa02e1"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Collection, 1920-2020","value":"Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Collection, 1920-2020","hits":326},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Southwest+Florida+Regional+Planning+Council+Collection%2C+1920-2020\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Sally Thompson collection, 1976-2019","value":"Sally Thompson collection, 1976-2019","hits":220},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Sally+Thompson+collection%2C+1976-2019\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992"}},{"attributes":{"label":"USF Athletics collection, bulk 1956-Present","value":"USF Athletics collection, bulk 1956-Present","hits":208},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=USF+Athletics+collection%2C+bulk+1956-Present\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dr. Edna Louise Saffy Papers, 1962-2013","value":"Dr. Edna Louise Saffy Papers, 1962-2013","hits":179},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Dr.+Edna+Louise+Saffy+Papers%2C+1962-2013\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010","value":"Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010","hits":136},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Bandmasters+Association+Records%2C+1936-2010\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Diana Estorino papers, 1975-2015, Date acquired: 00/00/2015, bulk 1987-1996","value":"Diana Estorino papers, 1975-2015, Date acquired: 00/00/2015, bulk 1987-1996","hits":131},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Diana+Estorino+papers%2C+1975-2015%2C+Date+acquired%3A+00%2F00%2F2015%2C+bulk+1987-1996\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records, 1937-2019","value":"Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records, 1937-2019","hits":125},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Audubon+Society+Corkscrew+Swamp+Sanctuary+records%2C+1937-2019\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection, Circa 1788-2012","value":"Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection, Circa 1788-2012","hits":106},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Dorothy+Porter+Wesley+Collection%2C+Circa+1788-2012\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc. 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