{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1990\u0026page=93","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1990\u0026page=92","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1990\u0026page=94","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1990\u0026page=666"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":93,"next_page":94,"prev_page":92,"total_pages":666,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":920,"total_count":6652,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"1efe7df8e9cb3317e5aad19c_aspace_b77f910a2dee47fea2c3b088f7e367ad","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Broward County's Pioneer Days, 1973-1995","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/1efe7df8e9cb3317e5aad19c_aspace_b77f910a2dee47fea2c3b088f7e367ad#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_b77f910a2dee47fea2c3b088f7e367ad","ref_ssm":["aspace_b77f910a2dee47fea2c3b088f7e367ad","aspace_b77f910a2dee47fea2c3b088f7e367ad"],"id":"1efe7df8e9cb3317e5aad19c_aspace_b77f910a2dee47fea2c3b088f7e367ad","title_filing_ssi":"Broward County's Pioneer Days","title_ssm":["Broward County's Pioneer Days"],"title_tesim":["Broward County's Pioneer Days"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1973-1995"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1973-1995"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Broward County's Pioneer Days, 1973-1995"],"text":["Broward County's Pioneer Days, 1973-1995","J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens Collection, Circa 1940-1986","Publications","/repositories/4/archival_objects/6614","box 2","folder 68"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["1efe7df8e9cb3317e5aad19c","1efe7df8e9cb3317e5aad19c_aspace_70ec8a9c15acb6063d546a6ecd6e78cc"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens Collection, Circa 1940-1986","Publications"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens Collection, Circa 1940-1986","Publications"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/4/archival_objects/6614"],"repository_ssim":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"collection_ssim":["J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens Collection, Circa 1940-1986"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":74,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens Collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"containers_ssim":["box 2","folder 68"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#0","_nest_parent_":"1efe7df8e9cb3317e5aad19c_aspace_70ec8a9c15acb6063d546a6ecd6e78cc","_root_":"1efe7df8e9cb3317e5aad19c","_version_":1873196202288218112,"timestamp":"2026-08-11T03:31:47.707Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"1efe7df8e9cb3317e5aad19c","title_filing_ssi":"Stevens, J. W. \"Bill\"  Collection","title_ssm":["J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens Collection"],"title_tesim":["J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens Collection"],"ead_ssi":"1efe7df8e9cb3317e5aad19c","unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1940-1986"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1940-1986"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["BCHA.1994.25","/repositories/4/resources/31"],"text":["BCHA.1994.25","/repositories/4/resources/31","J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens Collection, Circa 1940-1986","The J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens Collection is open for research.","J. W. (James Williams) \"Bill\" Stevens was born on Dember 12, 1917 to Vene Juanita and Homer Clair Stevens. He was raised in Grand Rapids, MI, and  moved to Fort Lauderdale, Broward County, Florida in 1925. While there he attended Oakland Park Elementary School and graduated from Miami High School in 1936. From 1941 to 1967, the Stevens family owned and operated five locations of the Stevens Bakery in Fort Lauderdale. Upon graduation, he attended Wittenberg University in Springfield, OH where he met his wife Jeanne Freeburger. He later enlisted to serve in the United States army serving as Captain in the 77th Infantry Division, Quartermaster Section, in Manila and Japan during World War II. After the war in 1946,  Stevens moved his family to Oakland Park where they raised their daughters, Barbara and Lynn. In 1946 Stevens won a seat on the Oakland Park City Council, and ran for the Broward County Commission. He served as that City's Mayor from 1955 to 1962. Stevens served 16 years on the Broward County Commission and was nicknamed \"Mr. Republican.\" In 1980, Stevens served a two year term on the Florida Senate where he along with State Representative Linda Cox (D-Ft. Lauderdale), passed the Trauma Center Designation bill. Stevens also held other positions throughout his life which included president of the Florida State association of County Commissioners, president appointee for the National Highway and Motor Vehicle Safety Committee, Blue Ribbon Transportation Committee. Stevens was also in the Electoral College for the election of president Eisenhower. He was the Assistant City Manager of Deerfield Beach, Florida from 1983-1986. Stevens also continued to pursue higher education and in 1984 received his Bachelor of Science Degree in Public Administration from Nova University in Davie, Florida. He became City Manager of Parkland, Broward County, Florida from 1986-1988.Outside of politics and education, Stevens was a member of the J.D. Hawkins Lodge in Oakland Park, and served as grandmaster of the 33rd Scottish Rite. J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens died on March 19, 2010, in Fort Walton Beach, FL.","This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection","View a selection of digitized materials from the J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","The J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens Collection contains photographs, correspondence, printed material and clippings documenting James Williams (J. W. \"Bill\") Stevens's career as mayor of Oakland Park, Florida as well as his tenure as state senator. Personal photographs and correspondence are also included in the collection."," Broward County Historical Archives","J. W. Stevens (James William \"Bill\")","English"],"unitid_tesim":["BCHA.1994.25","/repositories/4/resources/31"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1940-1986"],"normalized_title_ssm":["J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens Collection, Circa 1940-1986"],"collection_title_tesim":["J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens Collection, Circa 1940-1986"],"collection_ssim":["J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens Collection, Circa 1940-1986"],"repository_ssm":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"creator_ssm":["J. W. Stevens (James William \"Bill\")"],"creator_ssim":["J. W. Stevens (James William \"Bill\")"],"creator_persname_ssim":["J. W. Stevens (James William \"Bill\")"],"creators_ssim":["J. W. Stevens (James William \"Bill\")"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens Collection was given to Broward County Historical Archives from the Mississippi Museum of History who received the collection from Barbara Fortner, daughter of J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens. Barbara Fortner also donated additional materials directly to the Broward County Historical Archives."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9 Hollinger Boxes","2 Boxes (irregular size)"],"extent_tesim":["9 Hollinger Boxes","2 Boxes (irregular size)"],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens Collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJ. W. (James Williams) \"Bill\" Stevens was born on Dember 12, 1917 to Vene Juanita and Homer Clair Stevens. He was raised in Grand Rapids, MI, and  moved to Fort Lauderdale, Broward County, Florida in 1925. While there he attended Oakland Park Elementary School and graduated from Miami High School in 1936. From 1941 to 1967, the Stevens family owned and operated five locations of the Stevens Bakery in Fort Lauderdale. Upon graduation, he attended Wittenberg University in Springfield, OH where he met his wife Jeanne Freeburger. He later enlisted to serve in the United States army serving as Captain in the 77th Infantry Division, Quartermaster Section, in Manila and Japan during World War II. After the war in 1946,  Stevens moved his family to Oakland Park where they raised their daughters, Barbara and Lynn. In 1946 Stevens won a seat on the Oakland Park City Council, and ran for the Broward County Commission. He served as that City's Mayor from 1955 to 1962. Stevens served 16 years on the Broward County Commission and was nicknamed \"Mr. Republican.\" In 1980, Stevens served a two year term on the Florida Senate where he along with State Representative Linda Cox (D-Ft. Lauderdale), passed the Trauma Center Designation bill. Stevens also held other positions throughout his life which included president of the Florida State association of County Commissioners, president appointee for the National Highway and Motor Vehicle Safety Committee, Blue Ribbon Transportation Committee. Stevens was also in the Electoral College for the election of president Eisenhower. He was the Assistant City Manager of Deerfield Beach, Florida from 1983-1986. Stevens also continued to pursue higher education and in 1984 received his Bachelor of Science Degree in Public Administration from Nova University in Davie, Florida. He became City Manager of Parkland, Broward County, Florida from 1986-1988.Outside of politics and education, Stevens was a member of the J.D. Hawkins Lodge in Oakland Park, and served as grandmaster of the 33rd Scottish Rite. J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens died on March 19, 2010, in Fort Walton Beach, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["J. W. (James Williams) \"Bill\" Stevens was born on Dember 12, 1917 to Vene Juanita and Homer Clair Stevens. He was raised in Grand Rapids, MI, and  moved to Fort Lauderdale, Broward County, Florida in 1925. While there he attended Oakland Park Elementary School and graduated from Miami High School in 1936. From 1941 to 1967, the Stevens family owned and operated five locations of the Stevens Bakery in Fort Lauderdale. Upon graduation, he attended Wittenberg University in Springfield, OH where he met his wife Jeanne Freeburger. He later enlisted to serve in the United States army serving as Captain in the 77th Infantry Division, Quartermaster Section, in Manila and Japan during World War II. After the war in 1946,  Stevens moved his family to Oakland Park where they raised their daughters, Barbara and Lynn. In 1946 Stevens won a seat on the Oakland Park City Council, and ran for the Broward County Commission. He served as that City's Mayor from 1955 to 1962. Stevens served 16 years on the Broward County Commission and was nicknamed \"Mr. Republican.\" In 1980, Stevens served a two year term on the Florida Senate where he along with State Representative Linda Cox (D-Ft. Lauderdale), passed the Trauma Center Designation bill. Stevens also held other positions throughout his life which included president of the Florida State association of County Commissioners, president appointee for the National Highway and Motor Vehicle Safety Committee, Blue Ribbon Transportation Committee. Stevens was also in the Electoral College for the election of president Eisenhower. He was the Assistant City Manager of Deerfield Beach, Florida from 1983-1986. Stevens also continued to pursue higher education and in 1984 received his Bachelor of Science Degree in Public Administration from Nova University in Davie, Florida. He became City Manager of Parkland, Broward County, Florida from 1986-1988.Outside of politics and education, Stevens was a member of the J.D. Hawkins Lodge in Oakland Park, and served as grandmaster of the 33rd Scottish Rite. J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens died on March 19, 2010, in Fort Walton Beach, FL."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJ. W. \"Bill\" Stevens Collection, Broward County Historical Archives, Broward County Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens Collection, Broward County Historical Archives, Broward County Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/p16146coll42\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Digital Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens Collection contains photographs, correspondence, printed material and clippings documenting James Williams (J. W. \"Bill\") Stevens's career as mayor of Oakland Park, Florida as well as his tenure as state senator. Personal photographs and correspondence are also included in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The J. W. \"Bill\" Stevens Collection contains photographs, correspondence, printed material and clippings documenting James Williams (J. W. \"Bill\") Stevens's career as mayor of Oakland Park, Florida as well as his tenure as state senator. Personal photographs and correspondence are also included in the collection."],"names_ssim":[" Broward County Historical Archives","J. W. Stevens (James William \"Bill\")"],"corpname_ssim":[" Broward County Historical Archives"],"persname_ssim":["J. W. Stevens (James William \"Bill\")"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":159,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1873196202288218112,"_root_":"1efe7df8e9cb3317e5aad19c","timestamp":"2026-08-11T03:31:47.707Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/1efe7df8e9cb3317e5aad19c_aspace_b77f910a2dee47fea2c3b088f7e367ad"}},{"id":"63bc427ffd466c663646797a_aspace_ac45e634872b66fb33149291a72b7be7","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Broward County YMCA, 1990","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/63bc427ffd466c663646797a_aspace_ac45e634872b66fb33149291a72b7be7#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_ac45e634872b66fb33149291a72b7be7","ref_ssm":["aspace_ac45e634872b66fb33149291a72b7be7","aspace_ac45e634872b66fb33149291a72b7be7"],"id":"63bc427ffd466c663646797a_aspace_ac45e634872b66fb33149291a72b7be7","title_filing_ssi":"Broward County YMCA","title_ssm":["Broward County YMCA"],"title_tesim":["Broward County YMCA"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1990"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Broward County YMCA, 1990"],"text":["Broward County YMCA, 1990","Margaret and Cato Roach Collection, Circa 1949-1997","Awards","Plaques","/repositories/2/archival_objects/1039","box 6"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["63bc427ffd466c663646797a","63bc427ffd466c663646797a_aspace_7f5cf55ec08cc86edf5ad20255408358","63bc427ffd466c663646797a_aspace_c22da10f2cd619c88c628a2ec8489473"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Margaret and Cato Roach Collection, Circa 1949-1997","Awards","Plaques"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Margaret and Cato Roach Collection, Circa 1949-1997","Awards","Plaques"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/1039"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Margaret and Cato Roach Collection, Circa 1949-1997"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":74,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The Margaret Lattimore Blake Roach and Cato Roach Jr. papers are open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1990],"containers_ssim":["box 6"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#1/components#8","_nest_parent_":"63bc427ffd466c663646797a_aspace_c22da10f2cd619c88c628a2ec8489473","_root_":"63bc427ffd466c663646797a","_version_":1876455823386869760,"timestamp":"2026-09-16T03:02:04.633Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"63bc427ffd466c663646797a","title_filing_ssi":"Roach, Margaret and Cato Collection","title_ssm":["Margaret and Cato Roach Collection"],"title_tesim":["Margaret and Cato Roach Collection"],"ead_ssi":"63bc427ffd466c663646797a","unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1949-1997"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1949-1997"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2003.18","/repositories/2/resources/29"],"text":["AARLCC.2003.18","/repositories/2/resources/29","Margaret and Cato Roach Collection, Circa 1949-1997","Teachers","High schools -- Florida -- Broward County","African American political activists","Correspondence","Certificates","plaques (flat objects)","Photographs","Clippings","The Margaret Lattimore Blake Roach and Cato Roach Jr. papers are open for research.","The collection is arranged into four series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Professional Papers, Series III. Awards, Series IV. Personal Papers, and Series V. Printed Materials.","Margaret Latimore Blake Roach was born on October 30, 1910 in Summerville, Georgia and was raised in Chattanooga, Tennessee as well as Atlanta, Georgia. Margaret was an educator, community activist and volunteer in Broward County, Florida. A graduate of Clark Atlanta University, she began her teaching career in the 1930s in Tampa, Florida. Widowed from her first husband, Tampa high school Principal Robert Blake in 1954, Mrs. Roach later taught at Dillard High School in the 1950s. She then met widower Cato Roach Jr., who was then-president of the Florida State Teachers Association. The two married in 1962. During her career, Margaret was the founding president of Broward County's Urban League and she was the first woman and African-American on the Broward Community College's Board of Trustees. She was also a charter member of the Florida Council on Human Relations, and the Fort Lauderdale chapter of the Links, Inc. She was also a former board member of the local National Conference of Christians and Jews, a former secretary of the United Way, and a trustee at Clark Atlanta University, her alma mater. Margaret Blake Roach died on July 16, 1999 in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.","Cato Roach Jr. was born on January 27, 1917 in Metcalfe, Washington County, Mississippi. Roach was an accomplished teacher, community activist and volunteer. He graduated from Knoxville College in 1938 and began a lifelong teaching career. In 1946 he came to Broward County, Florida and taught math, science and coached basketball as well as football at Dillard High School, at the time the only four-year black high school in the county. Roach helped to implement the Head Start program, served as the first black county-level supervisor of elementary education, was president of the American Lung and the Mental Health associations of Broward County, and served on Fort Lauderdale's Bi-racial Committee as well as the county's Juvenile Court Advisory Board. Roach married Margaret Lattimore Blake in 1962. Cato Roach Jr.  died on March 30, 2000.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Margaret and Cato Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","The Margaret and Cato Roach Collection includes directories, awards, books,correspondence, memorandums, and newspaper clippings that document the personal and professional lives of Broward County activists and educators Margaret Lattimore Blake Roach and Cato Roach.","Books from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"RCH\".","AARLCC Special Collections","Broward Community College","Links, Inc. Fort Lauderdale Chapter","Urban League of Broward County","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2003.18","/repositories/2/resources/29"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1949-1997"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Margaret and Cato Roach Collection, Circa 1949-1997"],"collection_title_tesim":["Margaret and Cato Roach Collection, Circa 1949-1997"],"collection_ssim":["Margaret and Cato Roach Collection, Circa 1949-1997"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Harold L. Roach donated the materials to AARLCC Special Collections in memory of his parents, Cato and Margaret Roach, on May 15, 2000 (Accession AARLCC-2000.2)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Teachers","High schools -- Florida -- Broward County","African American political activists","Correspondence","Certificates","plaques (flat objects)","Photographs","Clippings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Teachers","High schools -- Florida -- Broward County","African American political activists","Correspondence","Certificates","plaques (flat objects)","Photographs","Clippings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["17 Hollinger Boxes","6 Books"],"extent_tesim":["17 Hollinger Boxes","6 Books"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Certificates","plaques (flat objects)","Photographs","Clippings"],"date_range_isim":[1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Margaret Lattimore Blake Roach and Cato Roach Jr. papers are open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Margaret Lattimore Blake Roach and Cato Roach Jr. papers are open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into four series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Professional Papers, Series III. Awards, Series IV. Personal Papers, and Series V. Printed Materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into four series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Professional Papers, Series III. Awards, Series IV. Personal Papers, and Series V. Printed Materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMargaret Latimore Blake Roach was born on October 30, 1910 in Summerville, Georgia and was raised in Chattanooga, Tennessee as well as Atlanta, Georgia. Margaret was an educator, community activist and volunteer in Broward County, Florida. A graduate of Clark Atlanta University, she began her teaching career in the 1930s in Tampa, Florida. Widowed from her first husband, Tampa high school Principal Robert Blake in 1954, Mrs. Roach later taught at Dillard High School in the 1950s. She then met widower Cato Roach Jr., who was then-president of the Florida State Teachers Association. The two married in 1962. During her career, Margaret was the founding president of Broward County's Urban League and she was the first woman and African-American on the Broward Community College's Board of Trustees. She was also a charter member of the Florida Council on Human Relations, and the Fort Lauderdale chapter of the Links, Inc. She was also a former board member of the local National Conference of Christians and Jews, a former secretary of the United Way, and a trustee at Clark Atlanta University, her alma mater. Margaret Blake Roach died on July 16, 1999 in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCato Roach Jr. was born on January 27, 1917 in Metcalfe, Washington County, Mississippi. Roach was an accomplished teacher, community activist and volunteer. He graduated from Knoxville College in 1938 and began a lifelong teaching career. In 1946 he came to Broward County, Florida and taught math, science and coached basketball as well as football at Dillard High School, at the time the only four-year black high school in the county. Roach helped to implement the Head Start program, served as the first black county-level supervisor of elementary education, was president of the American Lung and the Mental Health associations of Broward County, and served on Fort Lauderdale's Bi-racial Committee as well as the county's Juvenile Court Advisory Board. Roach married Margaret Lattimore Blake in 1962. Cato Roach Jr.  died on March 30, 2000.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Margaret Latimore Blake Roach was born on October 30, 1910 in Summerville, Georgia and was raised in Chattanooga, Tennessee as well as Atlanta, Georgia. Margaret was an educator, community activist and volunteer in Broward County, Florida. A graduate of Clark Atlanta University, she began her teaching career in the 1930s in Tampa, Florida. Widowed from her first husband, Tampa high school Principal Robert Blake in 1954, Mrs. Roach later taught at Dillard High School in the 1950s. She then met widower Cato Roach Jr., who was then-president of the Florida State Teachers Association. The two married in 1962. During her career, Margaret was the founding president of Broward County's Urban League and she was the first woman and African-American on the Broward Community College's Board of Trustees. She was also a charter member of the Florida Council on Human Relations, and the Fort Lauderdale chapter of the Links, Inc. She was also a former board member of the local National Conference of Christians and Jews, a former secretary of the United Way, and a trustee at Clark Atlanta University, her alma mater. Margaret Blake Roach died on July 16, 1999 in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.","Cato Roach Jr. was born on January 27, 1917 in Metcalfe, Washington County, Mississippi. Roach was an accomplished teacher, community activist and volunteer. He graduated from Knoxville College in 1938 and began a lifelong teaching career. In 1946 he came to Broward County, Florida and taught math, science and coached basketball as well as football at Dillard High School, at the time the only four-year black high school in the county. Roach helped to implement the Head Start program, served as the first black county-level supervisor of elementary education, was president of the American Lung and the Mental Health associations of Broward County, and served on Fort Lauderdale's Bi-racial Committee as well as the county's Juvenile Court Advisory Board. Roach married Margaret Lattimore Blake in 1962. Cato Roach Jr.  died on March 30, 2000."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMargaret and Cato Roach Papers (AARLCC-2003.18), AARLCC Special Collections, Broward County Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Margaret and Cato Roach Papers (AARLCC-2003.18), AARLCC Special Collections, Broward County Libraries."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/mcatoroach\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Margaret and Cato Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Digital Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Margaret and Cato Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Margaret and Cato Roach Collection includes directories, awards, books,correspondence, memorandums, and newspaper clippings that document the personal and professional lives of Broward County activists and educators Margaret Lattimore Blake Roach and Cato Roach.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Margaret and Cato Roach Collection includes directories, awards, books,correspondence, memorandums, and newspaper clippings that document the personal and professional lives of Broward County activists and educators Margaret Lattimore Blake Roach and Cato Roach."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://broward.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default/search/results?qu=RCH\u0026amp;qf=LOCATION%09Shelf+Location%091%3AAF-SPC%09AARLCC+Special+Collections\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eBooks from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"RCH\".\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Books from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"RCH\"."],"names_coll_ssim":["Broward Community College","Links, Inc. Fort Lauderdale Chapter","Urban League of Broward County"],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","Broward Community College","Links, Inc. Fort Lauderdale Chapter","Urban League of Broward County"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","Broward Community College","Links, Inc. Fort Lauderdale Chapter","Urban League of Broward County"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":185,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876455823386869760,"_root_":"63bc427ffd466c663646797a","timestamp":"2026-09-16T03:02:04.633Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/63bc427ffd466c663646797a_aspace_ac45e634872b66fb33149291a72b7be7"}},{"id":"d460d79853a24559cb2d53c8_aspace_04623b18c5fc92ac09a8ca588388f437","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"\"Broward heroines are honored at American Express luncheon\", Circa 1980-1990","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/d460d79853a24559cb2d53c8_aspace_04623b18c5fc92ac09a8ca588388f437#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_04623b18c5fc92ac09a8ca588388f437","ref_ssm":["aspace_04623b18c5fc92ac09a8ca588388f437","aspace_04623b18c5fc92ac09a8ca588388f437"],"id":"d460d79853a24559cb2d53c8_aspace_04623b18c5fc92ac09a8ca588388f437","title_filing_ssi":"\"Broward heroines are honored at American Express luncheon\"","title_ssm":["\"Broward heroines are honored at American Express luncheon\""],"title_tesim":["\"Broward heroines are honored at American Express luncheon\""],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1980-1990"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1980-1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["\"Broward heroines are honored at American Express luncheon\", Circa 1980-1990"],"text":["\"Broward heroines are honored at American Express luncheon\", Circa 1980-1990","Moe Katz Collection, Circa 1920-2000","Newspaper clippings, Circa 1930-2000","/repositories/4/archival_objects/20053","box 1","folder 15"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["d460d79853a24559cb2d53c8","d460d79853a24559cb2d53c8_aspace_433484727d0fe6170b2193b022f8e746"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Moe Katz Collection, Circa 1920-2000","Newspaper clippings, Circa 1930-2000"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Moe Katz Collection, Circa 1920-2000","Newspaper clippings, Circa 1930-2000"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/4/archival_objects/20053"],"repository_ssim":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Moe Katz Collection, Circa 1920-2000"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":17,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The Moe Katz Collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 15"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#8","_nest_parent_":"d460d79853a24559cb2d53c8_aspace_433484727d0fe6170b2193b022f8e746","_root_":"d460d79853a24559cb2d53c8","_version_":1873196199756955648,"timestamp":"2026-08-11T03:31:45.297Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"d460d79853a24559cb2d53c8","title_filing_ssi":"Katz, Moe Collection","title_ssm":["Moe Katz Collection"],"title_tesim":["Moe Katz Collection"],"ead_ssi":"d460d79853a24559cb2d53c8","unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1920-2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1920-2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["BCHA.1981.8","/repositories/4/resources/183"],"text":["BCHA.1981.8","/repositories/4/resources/183","Moe Katz Collection, Circa 1920-2000","Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","Real estate agents -- United States","Real estate business -- United States","Real estate appraisers","Jewish bankers","Synagogues -- History","Jewish cemeteries","The Moe Katz Collection is open for research.","The Moe Katz Collection is digitized and partially available on the Broward County Library Digital Archives .","The Moe Katz Collection is organized into four series: Series I. Financial Papers, Series II. Newspaper Clippings, Series III. Personal Papers, and Series IV. Photographs","Moe Katz was born in New York on June 27, 1900. A realtor, Katz moved with his brother Mack (known as Max), a clothing retailer, and sister-in-law, Sayde, from New York City to Daytona, Florida, in 1922. Two years later, the Katz family moved to Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Moe Katz received the first Florida real estate license in 1924 and joined the Chamber of Commerce in 1925. His involvement in property appraising and real estate led him to join the Board of Directors of First Federal saving and Loan Association of Broward County in 1935. Soon after, he became the First Federal's Chief Appraiser and Executive Vice President. For more than 50 years, Katz was an active member of the Fort Lauderdale's Board of Realtors. ","Katz quest for a place of Jewish worship began with the Lauderdale Hebrew Congregation in 1925. He also acquired blocks of the Evergreen Cemetery, the oldest cemetery in Fort Lauderdale, for the purpose of apportioning plots for Jewish burials. In 1937, Katz established the first synagogue in Broward County, Temple Emanu-El, a Reform Jewish temple. He became its first president. Katz also joined other organizations such as the city's Planning and Zoning Board, the Board of Trustees of the Fort Lauderdale Historical Society, and the Fort Lauderdale Easter Seal Rehabilitation Clinic Elks, Masons, and Shriners. In 1980, he was honored by the National Conference of Christians and Jews for his service to the community. Moe Katz died on June 26, 1982, in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.","The Moe Katz collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","The Moe Katz Collection includes bills, financial deeds related to Temple Emanu-el and the Jewish section of Fort Lauderdale's Evergreen cemetery, newspapers clippings, personal papers and photographs."," Broward County Historical Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["BCHA.1981.8","/repositories/4/resources/183"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1920-2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Moe Katz Collection, Circa 1920-2000"],"collection_title_tesim":["Moe Katz Collection, Circa 1920-2000"],"collection_ssim":["Moe Katz Collection, Circa 1920-2000"],"repository_ssm":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Katz family donated the materials to the Broward County Historical Commission as part of the Broward County Pioneer Days program in 1981 (Accession BCHA-1981.8)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Real estate agents -- United States","Real estate business -- United States","Real estate appraisers","Jewish bankers","Synagogues -- History","Jewish cemeteries"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Real estate agents -- United States","Real estate business -- United States","Real estate appraisers","Jewish bankers","Synagogues -- History","Jewish cemeteries"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Half Hollinger Box","1 Oversize folder"],"extent_tesim":["1 Half Hollinger Box","1 Oversize folder"],"date_range_isim":[1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Moe Katz Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Moe Katz Collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/moekatz\"\u003eThe Moe Katz Collection is digitized and partially available on the Broward County Library Digital Archives\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Digitized Materials"],"altformavail_tesim":["The Moe Katz Collection is digitized and partially available on the Broward County Library Digital Archives ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Moe Katz Collection is organized into four series: Series I. Financial Papers, Series II. Newspaper Clippings, Series III. Personal Papers, and Series IV. Photographs\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Moe Katz Collection is organized into four series: Series I. Financial Papers, Series II. Newspaper Clippings, Series III. Personal Papers, and Series IV. Photographs"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMoe Katz was born in New York on June 27, 1900. A realtor, Katz moved with his brother Mack (known as Max), a clothing retailer, and sister-in-law, Sayde, from New York City to Daytona, Florida, in 1922. Two years later, the Katz family moved to Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Moe Katz received the first Florida real estate license in 1924 and joined the Chamber of Commerce in 1925. His involvement in property appraising and real estate led him to join the Board of Directors of First Federal saving and Loan Association of Broward County in 1935. Soon after, he became the First Federal's Chief Appraiser and Executive Vice President. For more than 50 years, Katz was an active member of the Fort Lauderdale's Board of Realtors. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKatz quest for a place of Jewish worship began with the Lauderdale Hebrew Congregation in 1925. He also acquired blocks of the Evergreen Cemetery, the oldest cemetery in Fort Lauderdale, for the purpose of apportioning plots for Jewish burials. In 1937, Katz established the first synagogue in Broward County, Temple Emanu-El, a Reform Jewish temple. He became its first president. Katz also joined other organizations such as the city's Planning and Zoning Board, the Board of Trustees of the Fort Lauderdale Historical Society, and the Fort Lauderdale Easter Seal Rehabilitation Clinic Elks, Masons, and Shriners. In 1980, he was honored by the National Conference of Christians and Jews for his service to the community. Moe Katz died on June 26, 1982, in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Moe Katz was born in New York on June 27, 1900. A realtor, Katz moved with his brother Mack (known as Max), a clothing retailer, and sister-in-law, Sayde, from New York City to Daytona, Florida, in 1922. Two years later, the Katz family moved to Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Moe Katz received the first Florida real estate license in 1924 and joined the Chamber of Commerce in 1925. His involvement in property appraising and real estate led him to join the Board of Directors of First Federal saving and Loan Association of Broward County in 1935. Soon after, he became the First Federal's Chief Appraiser and Executive Vice President. For more than 50 years, Katz was an active member of the Fort Lauderdale's Board of Realtors. ","Katz quest for a place of Jewish worship began with the Lauderdale Hebrew Congregation in 1925. He also acquired blocks of the Evergreen Cemetery, the oldest cemetery in Fort Lauderdale, for the purpose of apportioning plots for Jewish burials. In 1937, Katz established the first synagogue in Broward County, Temple Emanu-El, a Reform Jewish temple. He became its first president. Katz also joined other organizations such as the city's Planning and Zoning Board, the Board of Trustees of the Fort Lauderdale Historical Society, and the Fort Lauderdale Easter Seal Rehabilitation Clinic Elks, Masons, and Shriners. In 1980, he was honored by the National Conference of Christians and Jews for his service to the community. Moe Katz died on June 26, 1982, in Fort Lauderdale, Florida."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMoe Katz Collection, Broward County Historical Archives, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Moe Katz Collection, Broward County Historical Archives, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Moe Katz collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Moe Katz collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Moe Katz Collection includes bills, financial deeds related to Temple Emanu-el and the Jewish section of Fort Lauderdale's Evergreen cemetery, newspapers clippings, personal papers and photographs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Moe Katz Collection includes bills, financial deeds related to Temple Emanu-el and the Jewish section of Fort Lauderdale's Evergreen cemetery, newspapers clippings, personal papers and photographs."],"names_ssim":[" Broward County Historical Archives"],"corpname_ssim":[" Broward County Historical Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":32,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1873196199756955648,"_root_":"d460d79853a24559cb2d53c8","timestamp":"2026-08-11T03:31:45.297Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/d460d79853a24559cb2d53c8_aspace_04623b18c5fc92ac09a8ca588388f437"}},{"id":"a979a93646d2e8e6c0e5228d_aspace_671483cb4e999cb58dbec5c6be5d11ad","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Broward Senior Hall of Fame, 1990","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a979a93646d2e8e6c0e5228d_aspace_671483cb4e999cb58dbec5c6be5d11ad#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_671483cb4e999cb58dbec5c6be5d11ad","ref_ssm":["aspace_671483cb4e999cb58dbec5c6be5d11ad","aspace_671483cb4e999cb58dbec5c6be5d11ad"],"id":"a979a93646d2e8e6c0e5228d_aspace_671483cb4e999cb58dbec5c6be5d11ad","title_filing_ssi":"Broward Senior Hall of Fame","title_ssm":["Broward Senior Hall of Fame"],"title_tesim":["Broward Senior Hall of Fame"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1990"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Broward Senior Hall of Fame, 1990"],"text":["Broward Senior Hall of Fame, 1990","Pettis Family Collection, Circa 1970-2001","Correspondence, Circa 1984-1990","/repositories/2/archival_objects/8588","box 1","folder 1"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["a979a93646d2e8e6c0e5228d","a979a93646d2e8e6c0e5228d_aspace_1fa8add30bec8fb9d6955e89f9de59bd"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Pettis Family Collection, Circa 1970-2001","Correspondence, Circa 1984-1990"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Pettis Family Collection, Circa 1970-2001","Correspondence, Circa 1984-1990"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/8588"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Pettis Family Collection, Circa 1970-2001"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":2,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Pettis Family Collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1990],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 1"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0","_nest_parent_":"a979a93646d2e8e6c0e5228d_aspace_1fa8add30bec8fb9d6955e89f9de59bd","_root_":"a979a93646d2e8e6c0e5228d","_version_":1876455798015524864,"timestamp":"2026-09-16T03:01:40.438Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"a979a93646d2e8e6c0e5228d","title_filing_ssi":"Pettis Family Collection","title_ssm":["Pettis Family Collection"],"title_tesim":["Pettis Family Collection"],"ead_ssi":"a979a93646d2e8e6c0e5228d","unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1970-2001"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1970-2001"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2003.2","/repositories/2/resources/255"],"text":["AARLCC.2003.2","/repositories/2/resources/255","Pettis Family Collection, Circa 1970-2001","African American families -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","plaques (flat objects)","Certificates","Correspondence","Programs","Clippings","Photographs","Pettis Family Collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged into five series: Series I: Correspondence, Series II: Great American Family Award, Series III: Photographs, Series IV: Personal Papers, and Series V: Awards.","Cyrus Pettis was born in 1920 in New Smyrna Beach, Florida to parents Rembert and Toby Pettis. He received training in culinary arts and became the head waiter at Polly Davis Cafeteria in Miami. He met his wife Sara Louise Jones Pettis (1921-2012) there and they married on January 30, 1941. A Miami native, Sara Pettis graduated from Booker T. Washington School in 1938 and received an associate's degree from Florida Normal and Industrial Institute in St. Augustine in 1940.","Cyrus Pettis served in the US Navy in 1944 during World War II. They moved to Fort Lauderdale, Florida in 1947 and Cyrus began working for the U.S. Postal Service for 25 years. Sara Pettis was a homemaker and teacher's aide. Together they raised seven children. In 1985, the Pettis family was honored as a Great American Family by Nancy Reagan at the White House. They were one of nine families in the country to receive the award for their civic service. In 1986, the Florida House of Representatives passed a resolution in recognition of the Pettis family. ","Cyrus Pettis was a member of the Mount Olive Baptist Church and served seniors in the community. Sara Pettis was nominated to the Dr. Nan S. Hutchinson Broward Senior Hall of Fame in 1990 for her community service: election polls, the elderly, fundraising for students at Dillard High School and Stranahan High School, and her involvement with the Mount Olive Baptist Church Substance Abuse Program.","Cyrus Pettis passed away on November 18, 2004 from illness. Cyrus and Sara were married for 63 years. Sara Pettis passed away on February 15, 2012.","This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Pettis Family Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","The Pettis Family Collection contains correspondence, personal papers, photographs, newspaper clippings, and awards regarding the Pettis family's Great American Family Award honor and community service in Broward County.","AARLCC Special Collections","Pettis family","Pettis, Cyrus, 1920-2004","Pettis, Sara, 1921-2012","Reagan, Nancy, 1921-2016","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2003.2","/repositories/2/resources/255"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1970-2001"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Pettis Family Collection, Circa 1970-2001"],"collection_title_tesim":["Pettis Family Collection, Circa 1970-2001"],"collection_ssim":["Pettis Family Collection, Circa 1970-2001"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Sara L. Pettis in 2003."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American families -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","plaques (flat objects)","Certificates","Correspondence","Programs","Clippings","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American families -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","plaques (flat objects)","Certificates","Correspondence","Programs","Clippings","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2 Hollinger Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2 Hollinger Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["plaques (flat objects)","Certificates","Correspondence","Programs","Clippings","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePettis Family Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Pettis Family Collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into five series: Series I: Correspondence, Series II: Great American Family Award, Series III: Photographs, Series IV: Personal Papers, and Series V: Awards.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into five series: Series I: Correspondence, Series II: Great American Family Award, Series III: Photographs, Series IV: Personal Papers, and Series V: Awards."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCyrus Pettis was born in 1920 in New Smyrna Beach, Florida to parents Rembert and Toby Pettis. He received training in culinary arts and became the head waiter at Polly Davis Cafeteria in Miami. He met his wife Sara Louise Jones Pettis (1921-2012) there and they married on January 30, 1941. A Miami native, Sara Pettis graduated from Booker T. Washington School in 1938 and received an associate's degree from Florida Normal and Industrial Institute in St. Augustine in 1940.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCyrus Pettis served in the US Navy in 1944 during World War II. They moved to Fort Lauderdale, Florida in 1947 and Cyrus began working for the U.S. Postal Service for 25 years. Sara Pettis was a homemaker and teacher's aide. Together they raised seven children. In 1985, the Pettis family was honored as a Great American Family by Nancy Reagan at the White House. They were one of nine families in the country to receive the award for their civic service. In 1986, the Florida House of Representatives passed a resolution in recognition of the Pettis family. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCyrus Pettis was a member of the Mount Olive Baptist Church and served seniors in the community. Sara Pettis was nominated to the Dr. Nan S. Hutchinson Broward Senior Hall of Fame in 1990 for her community service: election polls, the elderly, fundraising for students at Dillard High School and Stranahan High School, and her involvement with the Mount Olive Baptist Church Substance Abuse Program.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCyrus Pettis passed away on November 18, 2004 from illness. Cyrus and Sara were married for 63 years. Sara Pettis passed away on February 15, 2012.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Cyrus Pettis was born in 1920 in New Smyrna Beach, Florida to parents Rembert and Toby Pettis. He received training in culinary arts and became the head waiter at Polly Davis Cafeteria in Miami. He met his wife Sara Louise Jones Pettis (1921-2012) there and they married on January 30, 1941. A Miami native, Sara Pettis graduated from Booker T. Washington School in 1938 and received an associate's degree from Florida Normal and Industrial Institute in St. Augustine in 1940.","Cyrus Pettis served in the US Navy in 1944 during World War II. They moved to Fort Lauderdale, Florida in 1947 and Cyrus began working for the U.S. Postal Service for 25 years. Sara Pettis was a homemaker and teacher's aide. Together they raised seven children. In 1985, the Pettis family was honored as a Great American Family by Nancy Reagan at the White House. They were one of nine families in the country to receive the award for their civic service. In 1986, the Florida House of Representatives passed a resolution in recognition of the Pettis family. ","Cyrus Pettis was a member of the Mount Olive Baptist Church and served seniors in the community. Sara Pettis was nominated to the Dr. Nan S. Hutchinson Broward Senior Hall of Fame in 1990 for her community service: election polls, the elderly, fundraising for students at Dillard High School and Stranahan High School, and her involvement with the Mount Olive Baptist Church Substance Abuse Program.","Cyrus Pettis passed away on November 18, 2004 from illness. Cyrus and Sara were married for 63 years. Sara Pettis passed away on February 15, 2012."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePettis Family Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Pettis Family Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received file level processing. 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He met his wife Sara Louise Jones Pettis (1921-2012) there and they married on January 30, 1941. A Miami native, Sara Pettis graduated from Booker T. Washington School in 1938 and received an associate's degree from Florida Normal and Industrial Institute in St. Augustine in 1940.","Cyrus Pettis served in the US Navy in 1944 during World War II. They moved to Fort Lauderdale, Florida in 1947 and Cyrus began working for the U.S. Postal Service for 25 years. Sara Pettis was a homemaker and teacher's aide. Together they raised seven children. In 1985, the Pettis family was honored as a Great American Family by Nancy Reagan at the White House. They were one of nine families in the country to receive the award for their civic service. In 1986, the Florida House of Representatives passed a resolution in recognition of the Pettis family. ","Cyrus Pettis was a member of the Mount Olive Baptist Church and served seniors in the community. Sara Pettis was nominated to the Dr. Nan S. Hutchinson Broward Senior Hall of Fame in 1990 for her community service: election polls, the elderly, fundraising for students at Dillard High School and Stranahan High School, and her involvement with the Mount Olive Baptist Church Substance Abuse Program.","Cyrus Pettis passed away on November 18, 2004 from illness. Cyrus and Sara were married for 63 years. Sara Pettis passed away on February 15, 2012."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePettis Family Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Pettis Family Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/p16146coll48/search\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Pettis Family Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Digital Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Pettis Family Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Pettis Family Collection contains correspondence, personal papers, photographs, newspaper clippings, and awards regarding the Pettis family's Great American Family Award honor and community service in Broward County.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Pettis Family Collection contains correspondence, personal papers, photographs, newspaper clippings, and awards regarding the Pettis family's Great American Family Award honor and community service in Broward County."],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","Pettis family","Pettis, Cyrus, 1920-2004","Pettis, Sara, 1921-2012","Reagan, Nancy, 1921-2016"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Pettis family","Pettis, Cyrus, 1920-2004","Pettis, Sara, 1921-2012","Reagan, Nancy, 1921-2016"],"famname_ssim":["Pettis family"],"persname_ssim":["Pettis, Cyrus, 1920-2004","Pettis, Sara, 1921-2012","Reagan, Nancy, 1921-2016"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":49,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876455798015524864,"_root_":"a979a93646d2e8e6c0e5228d","timestamp":"2026-09-16T03:01:40.438Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a979a93646d2e8e6c0e5228d_aspace_92e2499d24e32c99fd0a2624262b0159"}},{"id":"2b0d7b1d43de4208737dc561_aspace_5638","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Brown, Canter Jr.  \"The 'Sarrazota, or Runaway Negro Plantations': Tampa Bay's First Black Community, 1812-1821\", 1990","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2b0d7b1d43de4208737dc561_aspace_5638#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eTampa Bay History vol.12, no.2 [Fall/Winter, 1990] p. 5-19.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2b0d7b1d43de4208737dc561_aspace_5638#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_5638","ref_ssm":["aspace_5638","aspace_5638"],"id":"2b0d7b1d43de4208737dc561_aspace_5638","title_filing_ssi":"Brown, Canter Jr.  \"The 'Sarrazota, or Runaway Negro Plantations': Tampa Bay's First Black Community, 1812-1821\"","title_ssm":["Brown, Canter Jr.  \"The 'Sarrazota, or Runaway Negro Plantations': Tampa Bay's First Black Community, 1812-1821\""],"title_tesim":["Brown, Canter Jr.  \"The 'Sarrazota, or Runaway Negro Plantations': Tampa Bay's First Black Community, 1812-1821\""],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1990"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Brown, Canter Jr.  \"The 'Sarrazota, or Runaway Negro Plantations': Tampa Bay's First Black Community, 1812-1821\", 1990"],"text":["Brown, Canter Jr.  \"The 'Sarrazota, or Runaway Negro Plantations': Tampa Bay's First Black Community, 1812-1821\", 1990","USF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida project, 1864-1998, bulk 1930-1980","Research Materials, 1914-1998","Black History—Civil","Folder 6","/repositories/2/archival_objects/110626","box 2","folder 6","Tampa Bay History vol.12, no.2 [Fall/Winter, 1990] p. 5-19."],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["2b0d7b1d43de4208737dc561","2b0d7b1d43de4208737dc561_aspace_5610","2b0d7b1d43de4208737dc561_aspace_5632"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["USF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida project, 1864-1998, bulk 1930-1980","Research Materials, 1914-1998","Black History—Civil"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["USF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida project, 1864-1998, bulk 1930-1980","Research Materials, 1914-1998","Black History—Civil"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 6","/repositories/2/archival_objects/110626"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["USF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida project, 1864-1998, bulk 1930-1980"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":28,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None.  The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1990],"containers_ssim":["box 2","folder 6"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTampa Bay History vol.12, no.2 [Fall/Winter, 1990] p. 5-19.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Tampa Bay History vol.12, no.2 [Fall/Winter, 1990] p. 5-19."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#1/components#4","_nest_parent_":"2b0d7b1d43de4208737dc561_aspace_5632","_root_":"2b0d7b1d43de4208737dc561","_version_":1870863217024040960,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:29:59.570Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"2b0d7b1d43de4208737dc561","title_ssm":["USF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida project"],"title_tesim":["USF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida project"],"ead_ssi":"2b0d7b1d43de4208737dc561","unitdate_ssm":["1864-1998","1930-1980"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1930-1980"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1864-1998"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2009-13","/repositories/2/resources/480"],"text":["MS-2009-13","/repositories/2/resources/480","USF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida project, 1864-1998, bulk 1930-1980","Tampa (Fla.) -- History -- 20th century","African Americans -- Florida","Oral history","Organized into the following series:","1) Research Materials","2) Oral History Tape Transcripts","3) News Clippings","4) Photographs","5) Correspondence","6) Oversized Materials"," \nOrganized alphabetically or chronologically within each series.","This collection consists of materials gathered by the University of South Florida (USF) Department of Anthropology to support its African Americans in Florida research project (1993-1994). The project, which included a study of Central Avenue, Tampa's historic, African American business district, led to a number of public events and activities beginning in October 1994. The project was funded by the Florida Humanities Council, with additional support provided by the Tampa Bay History Center. USF Professors Susan Greenbaum, Ph.D. and Cheryl Rodriguez, Ph.D. contributed significantly to the project, along with former USF Anthropology student Geoffrey Mohlman, independent researcher Beverly Ward, and Ginger Barber. ","The majority of materials compiled for the project originally were created by and collected for the Black History of Tampa Project (1977-1978), a collaboration of the Urban League of Hillsborough County and the Hillsborough County Museum. A federally funded initiative sponsored by the Comprehensive Employment and Training Act (CETA), project was directed by Otis R. Anthony. Other members of the project included Herbert Jones, Fred Beaton, Joyce Dyer, and Shirley Smith.","published","Complete.","List of Acronyms Used in the Finding Aid","NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People)\nAAF (Army Air Forces)\nANT (Anthropology course prefix)\nHIS (History course prefix)\nWPA (Works Progress Administration)\nSMSA (Standard Modern Statistical Area)\nAME (African Methodist Episcopal [Church])","Otis R. Anthony collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.  ","Otis R. Anthony African Americans in Florida Oral History Project, USF Libraries Digital Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. ","Jack B. Moore papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. ","Raper, Arthur Franklin. A study of Negro life in Tampa: Made at the request of the Tampa Welfare League, the Tampa Urban League and the Tampa Young Men's Christian Association. Tampa, FL: 1927. [Also referred to as the \"Raper report\" or \"Mays report\"]","Contains oral histories, photographs, newspaper clippings, and research materials focusing on African American history in Florida between 1930 and 1980, with an emphasis on Tampa, FL.  Such topics as African American-owned businesses in Tampa, Reconstruction, segregation, and the Civil Rights era are covered.","None.  The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","Research materials, including photographs, newspaper clippings, and oral history interviews, compiled by the University of South Florida (USF) Department of Anthropology to support its African Americans in Florida research project (1993-1994).","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","University of South Florida. Department of Anthropology","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2009-13","/repositories/2/resources/480"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1864-1998, bulk 1930-1980"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida project, 1864-1998, bulk 1930-1980"],"collection_title_tesim":["USF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida project, 1864-1998, bulk 1930-1980"],"collection_ssim":["USF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida project, 1864-1998, bulk 1930-1980"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Tampa (Fla.) -- History -- 20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Tampa (Fla.) -- History -- 20th century"],"creator_ssm":["University of South Florida. Department of Anthropology","University of South Florida. Department of Anthropology"],"creator_ssim":["University of South Florida. Department of Anthropology","University of South Florida. Department of Anthropology"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of South Florida. Department of Anthropology","University of South Florida. Department of Anthropology"],"creators_ssim":["University of South Florida. Department of Anthropology","University of South Florida. Department of Anthropology"],"places_ssim":["Tampa (Fla.) -- History -- 20th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["None.  The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["University of South Florida Department of Anthropology","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- Florida","Oral history"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- Florida","Oral history"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.67 Linear Feet","17 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["6.67 Linear Feet","17 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral history"],"date_range_isim":[1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized into the following series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1) Research Materials\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2) Oral History Tape Transcripts\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e3) News Clippings\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e4) Photographs\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e5) Correspondence\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e6) Oversized Materials\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e \nOrganized alphabetically or chronologically within each series.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized into the following series:","1) Research Materials","2) Oral History Tape Transcripts","3) News Clippings","4) Photographs","5) Correspondence","6) Oversized Materials"," \nOrganized alphabetically or chronologically within each series."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of materials gathered by the University of South Florida (USF) Department of Anthropology to support its African Americans in Florida research project (1993-1994). The project, which included a study of Central Avenue, Tampa's historic, African American business district, led to a number of public events and activities beginning in October 1994. The project was funded by the Florida Humanities Council, with additional support provided by the Tampa Bay History Center. USF Professors Susan Greenbaum, Ph.D. and Cheryl Rodriguez, Ph.D. contributed significantly to the project, along with former USF Anthropology student Geoffrey Mohlman, independent researcher Beverly Ward, and Ginger Barber. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe majority of materials compiled for the project originally were created by and collected for the Black History of Tampa Project (1977-1978), a collaboration of the Urban League of Hillsborough County and the Hillsborough County Museum. A federally funded initiative sponsored by the Comprehensive Employment and Training Act (CETA), project was directed by Otis R. Anthony. Other members of the project included Herbert Jones, Fred Beaton, Joyce Dyer, and Shirley Smith.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["This collection consists of materials gathered by the University of South Florida (USF) Department of Anthropology to support its African Americans in Florida research project (1993-1994). The project, which included a study of Central Avenue, Tampa's historic, African American business district, led to a number of public events and activities beginning in October 1994. The project was funded by the Florida Humanities Council, with additional support provided by the Tampa Bay History Center. USF Professors Susan Greenbaum, Ph.D. and Cheryl Rodriguez, Ph.D. contributed significantly to the project, along with former USF Anthropology student Geoffrey Mohlman, independent researcher Beverly Ward, and Ginger Barber. ","The majority of materials compiled for the project originally were created by and collected for the Black History of Tampa Project (1977-1978), a collaboration of the Urban League of Hillsborough County and the Hillsborough County Museum. A federally funded initiative sponsored by the Comprehensive Employment and Training Act (CETA), project was directed by Otis R. Anthony. Other members of the project included Herbert Jones, Fred Beaton, Joyce Dyer, and Shirley Smith."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003epublished\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Other Descriptive Information"],"odd_tesim":["published"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUSF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida Project, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["USF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida Project, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eComplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of Acronyms Used in the Finding Aid\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People)\nAAF (Army Air Forces)\nANT (Anthropology course prefix)\nHIS (History course prefix)\nWPA (Works Progress Administration)\nSMSA (Standard Modern Statistical Area)\nAME (African Methodist Episcopal [Church])\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Complete.","List of Acronyms Used in the Finding Aid","NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People)\nAAF (Army Air Forces)\nANT (Anthropology course prefix)\nHIS (History course prefix)\nWPA (Works Progress Administration)\nSMSA (Standard Modern Statistical Area)\nAME (African Methodist Episcopal [Church])"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOtis R. Anthony collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOtis R. Anthony African Americans in Florida Oral History Project, USF Libraries Digital Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJack B. Moore papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRaper, Arthur Franklin. A study of Negro life in Tampa: Made at the request of the Tampa Welfare League, the Tampa Urban League and the Tampa Young Men's Christian Association. Tampa, FL: 1927. [Also referred to as the \"Raper report\" or \"Mays report\"]\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Otis R. Anthony collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.  ","Otis R. Anthony African Americans in Florida Oral History Project, USF Libraries Digital Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. ","Jack B. Moore papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. ","Raper, Arthur Franklin. A study of Negro life in Tampa: Made at the request of the Tampa Welfare League, the Tampa Urban League and the Tampa Young Men's Christian Association. Tampa, FL: 1927. [Also referred to as the \"Raper report\" or \"Mays report\"]"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContains oral histories, photographs, newspaper clippings, and research materials focusing on African American history in Florida between 1930 and 1980, with an emphasis on Tampa, FL.\u0026#xA0; Such topics as African American-owned businesses in Tampa, Reconstruction, segregation, and the Civil Rights era are covered.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Contains oral histories, photographs, newspaper clippings, and research materials focusing on African American history in Florida between 1930 and 1980, with an emphasis on Tampa, FL.  Such topics as African American-owned businesses in Tampa, Reconstruction, segregation, and the Civil Rights era are covered."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/%C2%A0\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003efor more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ec01ca4df3d9a85533c49f326118798a\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eResearch materials, including photographs, newspaper clippings, and oral history interviews, compiled by the University of South Florida (USF) Department of Anthropology to support its African Americans in Florida research project (1993-1994).\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Research materials, including photographs, newspaper clippings, and oral history interviews, compiled by the University of South Florida (USF) Department of Anthropology to support its African Americans in Florida research project (1993-1994)."],"names_coll_ssim":["University of South Florida. Department of Anthropology"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","University of South Florida. Department of Anthropology"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","University of South Florida. Department of Anthropology"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":557,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870863217024040960,"_root_":"2b0d7b1d43de4208737dc561","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:29:59.570Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2b0d7b1d43de4208737dc561_aspace_5638"}},{"id":"35446ab608a6be492bc25e3c_aspace_73875","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Brown Out, 1990","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/35446ab608a6be492bc25e3c_aspace_73875#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_73875","ref_ssm":["aspace_73875","aspace_73875"],"id":"35446ab608a6be492bc25e3c_aspace_73875","title_filing_ssi":"Brown Out","title_ssm":["Brown Out"],"title_tesim":["Brown Out"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1990"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Brown Out, 1990"],"text":["Brown Out, 1990","George L. Stuart, Jr. Collection, 1952-1991, bulk 1979-1990","Senate Files, 1973-1991, Undated","Folder 9","/repositories/4/archival_objects/9773","box 5","folder 9"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["35446ab608a6be492bc25e3c","35446ab608a6be492bc25e3c_aspace_73767"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["George L. Stuart, Jr. Collection, 1952-1991, bulk 1979-1990","Senate Files, 1973-1991, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["George L. Stuart, Jr. Collection, 1952-1991, bulk 1979-1990","Senate Files, 1973-1991, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 9","/repositories/4/archival_objects/9773"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["George L. Stuart, Jr. Collection, 1952-1991, bulk 1979-1990"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":104,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1990],"containers_ssim":["box 5","folder 9"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#102","_nest_parent_":"35446ab608a6be492bc25e3c_aspace_73767","_root_":"35446ab608a6be492bc25e3c","_version_":1870858048617054208,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:07:50.495Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"35446ab608a6be492bc25e3c","title_ssm":["George L. Stuart, Jr. Collection"],"title_tesim":["George L. Stuart, Jr. Collection"],"ead_ssi":"35446ab608a6be492bc25e3c","unitdate_ssm":["1952-1991","1979-1990"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1979-1990"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1952-1991"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.019","/repositories/4/resources/51"],"text":["SC.019","/repositories/4/resources/51","George L. Stuart, Jr. Collection, 1952-1991, bulk 1979-1990","Florida -- Politics and government","Orlando (Fla.)--Politics and Government","Democratic Party (U.S.) -- History -- 20th century","Political campaigns -- United States","City planning -- Florida -- Orlando","The entire collection is open for research.","The collection has been arranged alphabetically and/or chronologically through eight series.","George L. Stuart Jr. was born on January 13, 1946 in Orlando to George L. and Georgia V. Stuart. He graduated from Edgewater High School in 1964 and from the University of Florida with a degree in Economics and Political Science in 1968. Stuart married Roberta Elisabeth \"Betty\" Hixon (October 22, 1947 - January 6, 2016) of Pensacola in 1969 and together have four children: Ann Elisabeth Stuart-Samson, Kathryn Stuart, Caroline Stuart-Freas, and George L. Stuart III. In 1970, he graduated from Harvard with a Master's degree in Business Administration (MBA).","\nIn 1972, he was elected Orlando City Commissioner for District 2. As a Democrat, he ran successfully for the Florida State Senate for District 4 in a Campaign titled \"Clean Team.\" During his ten years in the Florida Senate, he served on the Senate Appropriations Committee and the Joint Committee of Information and Technology Resources and chaired the Senate Higher Education Committee and the Senate Committee on Natural Resources. In 1990, he ran unsuccessfully for Governor of the State of Florida.","\nIn 1991, Stuart became Secretary and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Florida's Department of Business and Professional Regulation. Four years later he went into partnership in the government relations business development and organizational consulting firm of Stuart/Cloud Enterprises Ltd.; he later formed his own management consulting firm George Stuart \u0026 Associates. From 1997-1999 he was a director of Leapfrog Smart Products Inc., and from 1999-2000, he was the CEO of DoctorSurf.com Inc. In 1999, Stuart became a Director of Eonnet Media, Inc. Since 2000, he has served as a director of GeoPharma Inc. Stuart became Managing Vice President of Nexia Strategy Corporation in 2005.","\nStuart's family business interests have included office supplies and farming; his affiliations include Kiwanis of Orlando, the Orlando Chamber of Commerce, the Boys Club and the Jaycees. Stuart has also served on the Board of Directors for the Uuniversity of Central Florida Foundation, on the Florida State Resource Recovery Council, on Florida's Commission on the Aging as Vice-Chairman of the Greater Orlando Aviation Authority from 1976-1977 and as President of the Florida Citrus Sports Association from 1978-1979.","\n1946: Born on January 13 to George L. and Georgia V. Stuart in Orlando, FL.","\n1964: Graduated from Edgewater High School in Orlando, FL.","\n1968: Graduated from the University of Florida with a degree in Economics and Political Science. Began working at George Stuart, Inc.","\n1969: Married Roberta Elisabeth \"Betty\" Hixon of Pensacola, FL on August 2.","\n1970: Graduated from Harvard with a MBA.","\n1972: Won first public election as District 2 City Commissioner.","\n1976: Senior Vice President and Treasurer of George Stuart, Inc.","\n1976-1977: Vice-Chairman of the Greater Orlando Aviation Authority.","\n1978: Elected to the State Senate District 4. Campaign titled \"Clean Team.\"","\n1978-1979: President of the Florida Citrus Sports Association.","\n1982: Re-elected to State Senate.","\n1986: Re-elected to State Senate. Hired by Drexel Burnham Lambert, Incorporated's Municipal Finance Department.","\n1990: Ran unsuccessfully as Governor for the State of Florida. Drexel Burnham Lambert, Inc. filed for bankruptcy.","\n1991: Became Secretary and CEO of Florida's Department of Business and Professional Regulation.","\n1995-1997: Became a partner in the government relations business development and organizational consulting firm of Stuart/Cloud Enterprises, Ltd.","\n1996: Ran unsuccessfully for Florida's District 7 seat in the United States House of Representatives.","\n1997-1999: Was a Director of Leapfrog Smart Products, Inc.","\n1999-2000: Was CEO of DoctorSurf.com, Inc.","\n1999-present: Became a Director of Eonnet Media, Inc.","\n2000-present: Became a Director of GeoPharma, Inc.","\n2005-present: Became Managing Vice President of Nexia Strategy Corporation.","\n2016: Stuart's wife, Betty, passes away at the age of 68 from brain cancer.","George L. Stuart Jr. Collection was originally located in room 150C at the John C. Hitt Library. A series level finding aid was created by Judith Beale and Andrea Booker in 2006 to provide a basic access point to the collection. David Benjamin and Burak Ogreten met early 2017 and decided that the collection had to be processed at a folder level rather than series level. Special Collections staff transferred the collection from room 150C to 501C. Burak assigned Kae Lorentz, John Settle, Joseph Kaminski, Courtney Toelle, and Steven Craig Trelstad to work on the collection. Processing started in August 2017 and ended on November 2018. Initially, there were 114 linear feet of materials (114 boxes) in the collection. After the processing completed, the total linear footage dropped to 85.25 linear feet (93 boxes and 1 flat file).","We did all the effort to keep the collection in the original order as it was received from the donor. Duplicate items have been removed from the collection. A few publications cataloged and added to Special Collections monograph collection. Publications that had no additional value to the collection sent to Government Documents and Acquisition Department for further evaluation.","Manuscript collection is divided into eight series; Senate Files, Campaign Files, City Commissioner Files, Correspondence, Multimedia Files, Personal Files, Photographs, and Memorabilia. Each series organized either in A to Z or a chronological order. Documents are housed in acid free folders and archival boxes; photographs and slides are housed in an archival clear sleeves; rubber bands, rusty staples and metal paper clips have been removed from the collection and replaced with plastic clips as needed; VHS tapes and audio cassettes are housed in new polypropylene storage cases; and memorabilia are placed in artifact trays.","Similar materials may be found in the  Lou Frey Papers , Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida","Series I: Senate Files, 1973-1991, Undated, documents Stuart's work in Florida's Senate. It includes bill information, reports and office files, which provide information on every subject in which the Senator was interested.","\nSeries II: Campaign Files, 1972-1990, Undated, contains materials that document the elections in which George L. Stuart, Jr. ran for public office. Advertising pamphlets, stickers, and speeches all show how a political campaign functions. The largest group of materials concerns the 1990 election when Stuart ran for Governor.","\nSeries III: City Commissioner Files, 1971-1978, Undated, holds a small number of materials concerning Stuart's years of service as an Orlando City Commissioner.","\nSeries IV: Correspondence, 1972-1990, contains correspondences Stuart exchanged with campaign staff, political colleagues, and constituents.","\nSeries V: Multimedia Files, 1972-1991, Undated, contains materials related to Stuart's political and personal career spread through various multimedia formats including magazines, newspapers, newspaper clippings, newsletters, video, audio, and digital.","\nSeries VI: Personal Files, 1952-1990, Undated, contains materials unrelated to Senator Stuart's political activities. It documents the Stuart family's farming and office supply businesses and holds family memorabilia.","\nSeries VII: Photographs, 1970-1990, Undated, contains photographs depicting Stuart's public relation visits while senator, on the campaign trail, or together with his family.","\nSeries VIII: Memorabilia, c. 1970-1990, Undated, contains items collected by Stuart during his political career or otherwise independently gathered.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","These papers document the political career of George L. Stuart from his election as Orlando City Commissioner in 1978 to his run for Governor in 1990. Most of the materials chronicle his activities as Florida Senator for District 4 from 1978-1989, and they include correspondence, news clippings, photographs reports, video and audiotape and memorabilia.","UCF Special Collections","Democratic Party (Fla.)","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Drexel Burnham Lambert Incorporated","Florida. Legislature. Senate","Stuart, George L., Jr., 1946-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.019","/repositories/4/resources/51"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1952-1991, bulk 1979-1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["George L. Stuart, Jr. Collection, 1952-1991, bulk 1979-1990"],"collection_title_tesim":["George L. Stuart, Jr. Collection, 1952-1991, bulk 1979-1990"],"collection_ssim":["George L. Stuart, Jr. Collection, 1952-1991, bulk 1979-1990"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Florida -- Politics and government"],"geogname_ssim":["Florida -- Politics and government"],"places_ssim":["Florida -- Politics and government"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["George L. Stuart, Jr. transferred these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives in 1991 (CFM1991_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Orlando (Fla.)--Politics and Government","Democratic Party (U.S.) -- History -- 20th century","Political campaigns -- United States","City planning -- Florida -- Orlando"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Orlando (Fla.)--Politics and Government","Democratic Party (U.S.) -- History -- 20th century","Political campaigns -- United States","City planning -- Florida -- Orlando"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["85.25 Linear Feet 93 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["85.25 Linear Feet 93 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"date_range_isim":[1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection has been arranged alphabetically and/or chronologically through eight series.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection has been arranged alphabetically and/or chronologically through eight series."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge L. Stuart Jr. was born on January 13, 1946 in Orlando to George L. and Georgia V. Stuart. He graduated from Edgewater High School in 1964 and from the University of Florida with a degree in Economics and Political Science in 1968. Stuart married Roberta Elisabeth \"Betty\" Hixon (October 22, 1947 - January 6, 2016) of Pensacola in 1969 and together have four children: Ann Elisabeth Stuart-Samson, Kathryn Stuart, Caroline Stuart-Freas, and George L. Stuart III. In 1970, he graduated from Harvard with a Master's degree in Business Administration (MBA).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn 1972, he was elected Orlando City Commissioner for District 2. As a Democrat, he ran successfully for the Florida State Senate for District 4 in a Campaign titled \"Clean Team.\" During his ten years in the Florida Senate, he served on the Senate Appropriations Committee and the Joint Committee of Information and Technology Resources and chaired the Senate Higher Education Committee and the Senate Committee on Natural Resources. In 1990, he ran unsuccessfully for Governor of the State of Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn 1991, Stuart became Secretary and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Florida's Department of Business and Professional Regulation. Four years later he went into partnership in the government relations business development and organizational consulting firm of Stuart/Cloud Enterprises Ltd.; he later formed his own management consulting firm George Stuart \u0026amp; Associates. From 1997-1999 he was a director of Leapfrog Smart Products Inc., and from 1999-2000, he was the CEO of DoctorSurf.com Inc. In 1999, Stuart became a Director of Eonnet Media, Inc. Since 2000, he has served as a director of GeoPharma Inc. Stuart became Managing Vice President of Nexia Strategy Corporation in 2005.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nStuart's family business interests have included office supplies and farming; his affiliations include Kiwanis of Orlando, the Orlando Chamber of Commerce, the Boys Club and the Jaycees. Stuart has also served on the Board of Directors for the Uuniversity of Central Florida Foundation, on the Florida State Resource Recovery Council, on Florida's Commission on the Aging as Vice-Chairman of the Greater Orlando Aviation Authority from 1976-1977 and as President of the Florida Citrus Sports Association from 1978-1979.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1946: Born on January 13 to George L. and Georgia V. Stuart in Orlando, FL.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1964: Graduated from Edgewater High School in Orlando, FL.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1968: Graduated from the University of Florida with a degree in Economics and Political Science. Began working at George Stuart, Inc.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1969: Married Roberta Elisabeth \"Betty\" Hixon of Pensacola, FL on August 2.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1970: Graduated from Harvard with a MBA.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1972: Won first public election as District 2 City Commissioner.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1976: Senior Vice President and Treasurer of George Stuart, Inc.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1976-1977: Vice-Chairman of the Greater Orlando Aviation Authority.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1978: Elected to the State Senate District 4. Campaign titled \"Clean Team.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1978-1979: President of the Florida Citrus Sports Association.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1982: Re-elected to State Senate.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1986: Re-elected to State Senate. Hired by Drexel Burnham Lambert, Incorporated's Municipal Finance Department.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1990: Ran unsuccessfully as Governor for the State of Florida. Drexel Burnham Lambert, Inc. filed for bankruptcy.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1991: Became Secretary and CEO of Florida's Department of Business and Professional Regulation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1995-1997: Became a partner in the government relations business development and organizational consulting firm of Stuart/Cloud Enterprises, Ltd.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1996: Ran unsuccessfully for Florida's District 7 seat in the United States House of Representatives.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1997-1999: Was a Director of Leapfrog Smart Products, Inc.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1999-2000: Was CEO of DoctorSurf.com, Inc.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1999-present: Became a Director of Eonnet Media, Inc.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2000-present: Became a Director of GeoPharma, Inc.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2005-present: Became Managing Vice President of Nexia Strategy Corporation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2016: Stuart's wife, Betty, passes away at the age of 68 from brain cancer.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["George L. Stuart Jr. was born on January 13, 1946 in Orlando to George L. and Georgia V. Stuart. He graduated from Edgewater High School in 1964 and from the University of Florida with a degree in Economics and Political Science in 1968. Stuart married Roberta Elisabeth \"Betty\" Hixon (October 22, 1947 - January 6, 2016) of Pensacola in 1969 and together have four children: Ann Elisabeth Stuart-Samson, Kathryn Stuart, Caroline Stuart-Freas, and George L. Stuart III. In 1970, he graduated from Harvard with a Master's degree in Business Administration (MBA).","\nIn 1972, he was elected Orlando City Commissioner for District 2. As a Democrat, he ran successfully for the Florida State Senate for District 4 in a Campaign titled \"Clean Team.\" During his ten years in the Florida Senate, he served on the Senate Appropriations Committee and the Joint Committee of Information and Technology Resources and chaired the Senate Higher Education Committee and the Senate Committee on Natural Resources. In 1990, he ran unsuccessfully for Governor of the State of Florida.","\nIn 1991, Stuart became Secretary and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Florida's Department of Business and Professional Regulation. Four years later he went into partnership in the government relations business development and organizational consulting firm of Stuart/Cloud Enterprises Ltd.; he later formed his own management consulting firm George Stuart \u0026 Associates. From 1997-1999 he was a director of Leapfrog Smart Products Inc., and from 1999-2000, he was the CEO of DoctorSurf.com Inc. In 1999, Stuart became a Director of Eonnet Media, Inc. Since 2000, he has served as a director of GeoPharma Inc. Stuart became Managing Vice President of Nexia Strategy Corporation in 2005.","\nStuart's family business interests have included office supplies and farming; his affiliations include Kiwanis of Orlando, the Orlando Chamber of Commerce, the Boys Club and the Jaycees. Stuart has also served on the Board of Directors for the Uuniversity of Central Florida Foundation, on the Florida State Resource Recovery Council, on Florida's Commission on the Aging as Vice-Chairman of the Greater Orlando Aviation Authority from 1976-1977 and as President of the Florida Citrus Sports Association from 1978-1979.","\n1946: Born on January 13 to George L. and Georgia V. Stuart in Orlando, FL.","\n1964: Graduated from Edgewater High School in Orlando, FL.","\n1968: Graduated from the University of Florida with a degree in Economics and Political Science. Began working at George Stuart, Inc.","\n1969: Married Roberta Elisabeth \"Betty\" Hixon of Pensacola, FL on August 2.","\n1970: Graduated from Harvard with a MBA.","\n1972: Won first public election as District 2 City Commissioner.","\n1976: Senior Vice President and Treasurer of George Stuart, Inc.","\n1976-1977: Vice-Chairman of the Greater Orlando Aviation Authority.","\n1978: Elected to the State Senate District 4. Campaign titled \"Clean Team.\"","\n1978-1979: President of the Florida Citrus Sports Association.","\n1982: Re-elected to State Senate.","\n1986: Re-elected to State Senate. Hired by Drexel Burnham Lambert, Incorporated's Municipal Finance Department.","\n1990: Ran unsuccessfully as Governor for the State of Florida. Drexel Burnham Lambert, Inc. filed for bankruptcy.","\n1991: Became Secretary and CEO of Florida's Department of Business and Professional Regulation.","\n1995-1997: Became a partner in the government relations business development and organizational consulting firm of Stuart/Cloud Enterprises, Ltd.","\n1996: Ran unsuccessfully for Florida's District 7 seat in the United States House of Representatives.","\n1997-1999: Was a Director of Leapfrog Smart Products, Inc.","\n1999-2000: Was CEO of DoctorSurf.com, Inc.","\n1999-present: Became a Director of Eonnet Media, Inc.","\n2000-present: Became a Director of GeoPharma, Inc.","\n2005-present: Became Managing Vice President of Nexia Strategy Corporation.","\n2016: Stuart's wife, Betty, passes away at the age of 68 from brain cancer."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge L. Stuart, Jr. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["George L. Stuart, Jr. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge L. Stuart Jr. Collection was originally located in room 150C at the John C. Hitt Library. A series level finding aid was created by Judith Beale and Andrea Booker in 2006 to provide a basic access point to the collection. David Benjamin and Burak Ogreten met early 2017 and decided that the collection had to be processed at a folder level rather than series level. Special Collections staff transferred the collection from room 150C to 501C. Burak assigned Kae Lorentz, John Settle, Joseph Kaminski, Courtney Toelle, and Steven Craig Trelstad to work on the collection. Processing started in August 2017 and ended on November 2018. Initially, there were 114 linear feet of materials (114 boxes) in the collection. After the processing completed, the total linear footage dropped to 85.25 linear feet (93 boxes and 1 flat file).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWe did all the effort to keep the collection in the original order as it was received from the donor. Duplicate items have been removed from the collection. A few publications cataloged and added to Special Collections monograph collection. Publications that had no additional value to the collection sent to Government Documents and Acquisition Department for further evaluation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eManuscript collection is divided into eight series; Senate Files, Campaign Files, City Commissioner Files, Correspondence, Multimedia Files, Personal Files, Photographs, and Memorabilia. Each series organized either in A to Z or a chronological order. Documents are housed in acid free folders and archival boxes; photographs and slides are housed in an archival clear sleeves; rubber bands, rusty staples and metal paper clips have been removed from the collection and replaced with plastic clips as needed; VHS tapes and audio cassettes are housed in new polypropylene storage cases; and memorabilia are placed in artifact trays.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["George L. Stuart Jr. Collection was originally located in room 150C at the John C. Hitt Library. A series level finding aid was created by Judith Beale and Andrea Booker in 2006 to provide a basic access point to the collection. David Benjamin and Burak Ogreten met early 2017 and decided that the collection had to be processed at a folder level rather than series level. Special Collections staff transferred the collection from room 150C to 501C. Burak assigned Kae Lorentz, John Settle, Joseph Kaminski, Courtney Toelle, and Steven Craig Trelstad to work on the collection. Processing started in August 2017 and ended on November 2018. Initially, there were 114 linear feet of materials (114 boxes) in the collection. After the processing completed, the total linear footage dropped to 85.25 linear feet (93 boxes and 1 flat file).","We did all the effort to keep the collection in the original order as it was received from the donor. Duplicate items have been removed from the collection. A few publications cataloged and added to Special Collections monograph collection. Publications that had no additional value to the collection sent to Government Documents and Acquisition Department for further evaluation.","Manuscript collection is divided into eight series; Senate Files, Campaign Files, City Commissioner Files, Correspondence, Multimedia Files, Personal Files, Photographs, and Memorabilia. Each series organized either in A to Z or a chronological order. Documents are housed in acid free folders and archival boxes; photographs and slides are housed in an archival clear sleeves; rubber bands, rusty staples and metal paper clips have been removed from the collection and replaced with plastic clips as needed; VHS tapes and audio cassettes are housed in new polypropylene storage cases; and memorabilia are placed in artifact trays."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSimilar materials may be found in the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2002-01\"\u003eLou Frey Papers\u003c/extref\u003e, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Similar materials may be found in the  Lou Frey Papers , Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Senate Files, 1973-1991, Undated, documents Stuart's work in Florida's Senate. It includes bill information, reports and office files, which provide information on every subject in which the Senator was interested.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Campaign Files, 1972-1990, Undated, contains materials that document the elections in which George L. Stuart, Jr. ran for public office. Advertising pamphlets, stickers, and speeches all show how a political campaign functions. The largest group of materials concerns the 1990 election when Stuart ran for Governor.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: City Commissioner Files, 1971-1978, Undated, holds a small number of materials concerning Stuart's years of service as an Orlando City Commissioner.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Correspondence, 1972-1990, contains correspondences Stuart exchanged with campaign staff, political colleagues, and constituents.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Multimedia Files, 1972-1991, Undated, contains materials related to Stuart's political and personal career spread through various multimedia formats including magazines, newspapers, newspaper clippings, newsletters, video, audio, and digital.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Personal Files, 1952-1990, Undated, contains materials unrelated to Senator Stuart's political activities. It documents the Stuart family's farming and office supply businesses and holds family memorabilia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Photographs, 1970-1990, Undated, contains photographs depicting Stuart's public relation visits while senator, on the campaign trail, or together with his family.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VIII: Memorabilia, c. 1970-1990, Undated, contains items collected by Stuart during his political career or otherwise independently gathered.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Senate Files, 1973-1991, Undated, documents Stuart's work in Florida's Senate. It includes bill information, reports and office files, which provide information on every subject in which the Senator was interested.","\nSeries II: Campaign Files, 1972-1990, Undated, contains materials that document the elections in which George L. Stuart, Jr. ran for public office. Advertising pamphlets, stickers, and speeches all show how a political campaign functions. The largest group of materials concerns the 1990 election when Stuart ran for Governor.","\nSeries III: City Commissioner Files, 1971-1978, Undated, holds a small number of materials concerning Stuart's years of service as an Orlando City Commissioner.","\nSeries IV: Correspondence, 1972-1990, contains correspondences Stuart exchanged with campaign staff, political colleagues, and constituents.","\nSeries V: Multimedia Files, 1972-1991, Undated, contains materials related to Stuart's political and personal career spread through various multimedia formats including magazines, newspapers, newspaper clippings, newsletters, video, audio, and digital.","\nSeries VI: Personal Files, 1952-1990, Undated, contains materials unrelated to Senator Stuart's political activities. It documents the Stuart family's farming and office supply businesses and holds family memorabilia.","\nSeries VII: Photographs, 1970-1990, Undated, contains photographs depicting Stuart's public relation visits while senator, on the campaign trail, or together with his family.","\nSeries VIII: Memorabilia, c. 1970-1990, Undated, contains items collected by Stuart during his political career or otherwise independently gathered."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_58b9302c766ff03ea91ad9b6c739f4c9\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThese papers document the political career of George L. Stuart from his election as Orlando City Commissioner in 1978 to his run for Governor in 1990. Most of the materials chronicle his activities as Florida Senator for District 4 from 1978-1989, and they include correspondence, news clippings, photographs reports, video and audiotape and memorabilia.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["These papers document the political career of George L. Stuart from his election as Orlando City Commissioner in 1978 to his run for Governor in 1990. Most of the materials chronicle his activities as Florida Senator for District 4 from 1978-1989, and they include correspondence, news clippings, photographs reports, video and audiotape and memorabilia."],"names_coll_ssim":["Democratic Party (Fla.)","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Drexel Burnham Lambert Incorporated","Florida. Legislature. Senate","Stuart, George L., Jr., 1946-"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Democratic Party (Fla.)","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Drexel Burnham Lambert Incorporated","Florida. Legislature. Senate","Stuart, George L., Jr., 1946-"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Democratic Party (Fla.)","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Drexel Burnham Lambert Incorporated","Florida. Legislature. Senate"],"persname_ssim":["Stuart, George L., Jr., 1946-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2318,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870858048617054208,"_root_":"35446ab608a6be492bc25e3c","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:07:50.495Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/35446ab608a6be492bc25e3c_aspace_73875"}},{"id":"3a903d54bbe7c0febddd6ac9","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Bruce Grindal Papers, 1972-2012","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3a903d54bbe7c0febddd6ac9#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eCourse materials subject files, and publications documenting the scholarship and research of Dr. Bruce Grindal, professor of anthropology. Subjects include cultural anthropology, human conflict, religion, and the Sisala people of Ghana, Africa.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3a903d54bbe7c0febddd6ac9#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"3a903d54bbe7c0febddd6ac9","title_filing_ssi":"Grindal, Bruce Papers","title_ssm":["Bruce Grindal Papers"],"title_tesim":["Bruce Grindal Papers"],"ead_ssi":"3a903d54bbe7c0febddd6ac9","unitdate_ssm":["1972-2012"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1972-2012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2019-003","/repositories/10/resources/1861"],"text":["MSS 2019-003","/repositories/10/resources/1861","Bruce Grindal Papers, 1972-2012","Access to materials in Box 1-4, 8, 18, and 19 is restricted, pending further review of records pertaining to FSU students and of audio and audiovisual recordings for copyright considerations, ethical access to indigineous cultural heritage, and/or creation of user copies.","All other materials are open to all researchers.","Contact the Director of Manuscripts Collections for more information on access to restricted materials. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","As much as possible, the current arrangement reflects the order of materials in Grindal's home office in 2019.","Dr. Bruce Grindal was a humanistic anthropologist and Florida State University professor of anthropology.","Bruce Grindal grew up in Glen Ellyn, Illinois. He attended Northwestern University, first as a chemical engineering student, then studying anthropology. He later received a doctoral degree from Indiana University Bloomington.","Grindal joined the Anthropology Department at Florida State University in 1972, subsequently serving as department chair.","Grindal's article \"Into the Heart of Sisala Experience\" was published in 1983. An ethnographic inquiry into two Sisala burials, it includes an account of a human corpse becoming animated during a Sisala burial ritual in 1967.","Grindal was co-founder of the Society for Humanistic Anthropology and founding editor of Anthropology and Humanism. He was the regional field representative and organizer for the US Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution and co-founder of FSU's Peace Studies Program.","Grindal passed away in Tallahassee, Florida, on April 2, 2012.","Sources\n\"Dr. Bruce Grindal 1940-2012.\" https://www.legacy.com/obituaries/tallahassee/obituary.aspx?pid=156860482","Grindal, Bruce. (1983). Into the Heart of Sisala Experience: Witnessing Death Divination.  Journal of Anthropological Research, 39 (1), 60-80.  http://www.jstor.org/stable/3629816","Grindal, Bruce [oral history interview]. (October 11, 2005). OHPCN 1927, Reichelt Oral History Collection, HPUA-2015-00R, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/HPUA-2015-00R","Course materials subject files, and publications documenting the scholarship and research of Dr. Bruce Grindal, professor of anthropology. Subjects include cultural anthropology, human conflict, religion, and the Sisala people of Ghana, Africa.","Select materials from the Grindal Papers have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","Copyright restrictions may apply. Copyrights held by Mrs. Lourdes Grindal in 2019 were transferred to FSU by Deed of Gift. Please contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information about the rights status of specific works in this collection.","Unpublished works by Bruce Grindal, including unpublished field notes, are In Copyright - Florida State University. For permission to re-use content beyond Fair Use, contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives staff at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu.","Copyright terms in unpublished works by Grindal will expire on January 1, 2083.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2019-003","/repositories/10/resources/1861"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1972-2012"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bruce Grindal Papers, 1972-2012"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bruce Grindal Papers, 1972-2012"],"collection_ssim":["Bruce Grindal Papers, 1972-2012"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Copyrights held by Mrs. Lourdes Grindal in 2019 were transferred to FSU by Deed of Gift. Please contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information about the rights status of specific works in this collection.","Unpublished works by Bruce Grindal, including unpublished field notes, are In Copyright - Florida State University. For permission to re-use content beyond Fair Use, contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives staff at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu.","Copyright terms in unpublished works by Grindal will expire on January 1, 2083."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Deed of Gift by Lourdes Grindal in May 2019."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["19 Linear Feet 19 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["19 Linear Feet 19 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccess to materials in Box 1-4, 8, 18, and 19 is restricted, pending further review of records pertaining to FSU students and of audio and audiovisual recordings for copyright considerations, ethical access to indigineous cultural heritage, and/or creation of user copies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll other materials are open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eContact the Director of Manuscripts Collections for more information on access to restricted materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Access to materials in Box 1-4, 8, 18, and 19 is restricted, pending further review of records pertaining to FSU students and of audio and audiovisual recordings for copyright considerations, ethical access to indigineous cultural heritage, and/or creation of user copies.","All other materials are open to all researchers.","Contact the Director of Manuscripts Collections for more information on access to restricted materials. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAs much as possible, the current arrangement reflects the order of materials in Grindal's home office in 2019.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["As much as possible, the current arrangement reflects the order of materials in Grindal's home office in 2019."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Bruce Grindal was a humanistic anthropologist and Florida State University professor of anthropology.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBruce Grindal grew up in Glen Ellyn, Illinois. He attended Northwestern University, first as a chemical engineering student, then studying anthropology. He later received a doctoral degree from Indiana University Bloomington.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGrindal joined the Anthropology Department at Florida State University in 1972, subsequently serving as department chair.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGrindal's article \"Into the Heart of Sisala Experience\" was published in 1983. An ethnographic inquiry into two Sisala burials, it includes an account of a human corpse becoming animated during a Sisala burial ritual in 1967.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGrindal was co-founder of the Society for Humanistic Anthropology and founding editor of Anthropology and Humanism. He was the regional field representative and organizer for the US Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution and co-founder of FSU's Peace Studies Program.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGrindal passed away in Tallahassee, Florida, on April 2, 2012.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources\n\"Dr. Bruce Grindal 1940-2012.\" https://www.legacy.com/obituaries/tallahassee/obituary.aspx?pid=156860482\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. Bruce Grindal was a humanistic anthropologist and Florida State University professor of anthropology.","Bruce Grindal grew up in Glen Ellyn, Illinois. He attended Northwestern University, first as a chemical engineering student, then studying anthropology. He later received a doctoral degree from Indiana University Bloomington.","Grindal joined the Anthropology Department at Florida State University in 1972, subsequently serving as department chair.","Grindal's article \"Into the Heart of Sisala Experience\" was published in 1983. An ethnographic inquiry into two Sisala burials, it includes an account of a human corpse becoming animated during a Sisala burial ritual in 1967.","Grindal was co-founder of the Society for Humanistic Anthropology and founding editor of Anthropology and Humanism. He was the regional field representative and organizer for the US Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution and co-founder of FSU's Peace Studies Program.","Grindal passed away in Tallahassee, Florida, on April 2, 2012.","Sources\n\"Dr. Bruce Grindal 1940-2012.\" https://www.legacy.com/obituaries/tallahassee/obituary.aspx?pid=156860482"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box number], [Folder number], Bruce Grindal Papers, MSS 2019-003, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2019-003\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box number], [Folder number], Bruce Grindal Papers, MSS 2019-003, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2019-003"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGrindal, Bruce. (1983). Into the Heart of Sisala Experience: Witnessing Death Divination. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eJournal of Anthropological Research, 39\u003c/emph\u003e(1), 60-80. \u003cextref href=\"http://www.jstor.org/stable/3629816\"\u003ehttp://www.jstor.org/stable/3629816\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGrindal, Bruce [oral history interview]. (October 11, 2005). OHPCN 1927, Reichelt Oral History Collection, HPUA-2015-00R, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/HPUA-2015-00R\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/HPUA-2015-00R\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Grindal, Bruce. (1983). Into the Heart of Sisala Experience: Witnessing Death Divination.  Journal of Anthropological Research, 39 (1), 60-80.  http://www.jstor.org/stable/3629816","Grindal, Bruce [oral history interview]. (October 11, 2005). OHPCN 1927, Reichelt Oral History Collection, HPUA-2015-00R, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/HPUA-2015-00R"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCourse materials subject files, and publications documenting the scholarship and research of Dr. Bruce Grindal, professor of anthropology. Subjects include cultural anthropology, human conflict, religion, and the Sisala people of Ghana, Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from the Grindal Papers have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:brucegrindalpapers\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Course materials subject files, and publications documenting the scholarship and research of Dr. Bruce Grindal, professor of anthropology. Subjects include cultural anthropology, human conflict, religion, and the Sisala people of Ghana, Africa.","Select materials from the Grindal Papers have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply. Copyrights held by Mrs. Lourdes Grindal in 2019 were transferred to FSU by Deed of Gift. Please contact Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information about the rights status of specific works in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUnpublished works by Bruce Grindal, including unpublished field notes, are In Copyright - Florida State University. For permission to re-use content beyond Fair Use, contact Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives staff at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCopyright terms in unpublished works by Grindal will expire on January 1, 2083.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Copyrights held by Mrs. Lourdes Grindal in 2019 were transferred to FSU by Deed of Gift. Please contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information about the rights status of specific works in this collection.","Unpublished works by Bruce Grindal, including unpublished field notes, are In Copyright - Florida State University. For permission to re-use content beyond Fair Use, contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives staff at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu.","Copyright terms in unpublished works by Grindal will expire on January 1, 2083."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857726982094848,"_root_":"3a903d54bbe7c0febddd6ac9","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:02:43.873Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"3a903d54bbe7c0febddd6ac9","title_filing_ssi":"Grindal, Bruce Papers","title_ssm":["Bruce Grindal Papers"],"title_tesim":["Bruce Grindal Papers"],"ead_ssi":"3a903d54bbe7c0febddd6ac9","unitdate_ssm":["1972-2012"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1972-2012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2019-003","/repositories/10/resources/1861"],"text":["MSS 2019-003","/repositories/10/resources/1861","Bruce Grindal Papers, 1972-2012","Access to materials in Box 1-4, 8, 18, and 19 is restricted, pending further review of records pertaining to FSU students and of audio and audiovisual recordings for copyright considerations, ethical access to indigineous cultural heritage, and/or creation of user copies.","All other materials are open to all researchers.","Contact the Director of Manuscripts Collections for more information on access to restricted materials. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","As much as possible, the current arrangement reflects the order of materials in Grindal's home office in 2019.","Dr. Bruce Grindal was a humanistic anthropologist and Florida State University professor of anthropology.","Bruce Grindal grew up in Glen Ellyn, Illinois. He attended Northwestern University, first as a chemical engineering student, then studying anthropology. He later received a doctoral degree from Indiana University Bloomington.","Grindal joined the Anthropology Department at Florida State University in 1972, subsequently serving as department chair.","Grindal's article \"Into the Heart of Sisala Experience\" was published in 1983. An ethnographic inquiry into two Sisala burials, it includes an account of a human corpse becoming animated during a Sisala burial ritual in 1967.","Grindal was co-founder of the Society for Humanistic Anthropology and founding editor of Anthropology and Humanism. He was the regional field representative and organizer for the US Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution and co-founder of FSU's Peace Studies Program.","Grindal passed away in Tallahassee, Florida, on April 2, 2012.","Sources\n\"Dr. Bruce Grindal 1940-2012.\" https://www.legacy.com/obituaries/tallahassee/obituary.aspx?pid=156860482","Grindal, Bruce. (1983). Into the Heart of Sisala Experience: Witnessing Death Divination.  Journal of Anthropological Research, 39 (1), 60-80.  http://www.jstor.org/stable/3629816","Grindal, Bruce [oral history interview]. (October 11, 2005). OHPCN 1927, Reichelt Oral History Collection, HPUA-2015-00R, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/HPUA-2015-00R","Course materials subject files, and publications documenting the scholarship and research of Dr. Bruce Grindal, professor of anthropology. Subjects include cultural anthropology, human conflict, religion, and the Sisala people of Ghana, Africa.","Select materials from the Grindal Papers have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","Copyright restrictions may apply. Copyrights held by Mrs. Lourdes Grindal in 2019 were transferred to FSU by Deed of Gift. Please contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information about the rights status of specific works in this collection.","Unpublished works by Bruce Grindal, including unpublished field notes, are In Copyright - Florida State University. For permission to re-use content beyond Fair Use, contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives staff at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu.","Copyright terms in unpublished works by Grindal will expire on January 1, 2083.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2019-003","/repositories/10/resources/1861"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1972-2012"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bruce Grindal Papers, 1972-2012"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bruce Grindal Papers, 1972-2012"],"collection_ssim":["Bruce Grindal Papers, 1972-2012"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Copyrights held by Mrs. Lourdes Grindal in 2019 were transferred to FSU by Deed of Gift. Please contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information about the rights status of specific works in this collection.","Unpublished works by Bruce Grindal, including unpublished field notes, are In Copyright - Florida State University. For permission to re-use content beyond Fair Use, contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives staff at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu.","Copyright terms in unpublished works by Grindal will expire on January 1, 2083."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Deed of Gift by Lourdes Grindal in May 2019."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["19 Linear Feet 19 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["19 Linear Feet 19 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccess to materials in Box 1-4, 8, 18, and 19 is restricted, pending further review of records pertaining to FSU students and of audio and audiovisual recordings for copyright considerations, ethical access to indigineous cultural heritage, and/or creation of user copies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll other materials are open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eContact the Director of Manuscripts Collections for more information on access to restricted materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Access to materials in Box 1-4, 8, 18, and 19 is restricted, pending further review of records pertaining to FSU students and of audio and audiovisual recordings for copyright considerations, ethical access to indigineous cultural heritage, and/or creation of user copies.","All other materials are open to all researchers.","Contact the Director of Manuscripts Collections for more information on access to restricted materials. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAs much as possible, the current arrangement reflects the order of materials in Grindal's home office in 2019.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["As much as possible, the current arrangement reflects the order of materials in Grindal's home office in 2019."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Bruce Grindal was a humanistic anthropologist and Florida State University professor of anthropology.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBruce Grindal grew up in Glen Ellyn, Illinois. He attended Northwestern University, first as a chemical engineering student, then studying anthropology. He later received a doctoral degree from Indiana University Bloomington.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGrindal joined the Anthropology Department at Florida State University in 1972, subsequently serving as department chair.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGrindal's article \"Into the Heart of Sisala Experience\" was published in 1983. An ethnographic inquiry into two Sisala burials, it includes an account of a human corpse becoming animated during a Sisala burial ritual in 1967.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGrindal was co-founder of the Society for Humanistic Anthropology and founding editor of Anthropology and Humanism. He was the regional field representative and organizer for the US Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution and co-founder of FSU's Peace Studies Program.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGrindal passed away in Tallahassee, Florida, on April 2, 2012.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources\n\"Dr. Bruce Grindal 1940-2012.\" https://www.legacy.com/obituaries/tallahassee/obituary.aspx?pid=156860482\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. Bruce Grindal was a humanistic anthropologist and Florida State University professor of anthropology.","Bruce Grindal grew up in Glen Ellyn, Illinois. He attended Northwestern University, first as a chemical engineering student, then studying anthropology. He later received a doctoral degree from Indiana University Bloomington.","Grindal joined the Anthropology Department at Florida State University in 1972, subsequently serving as department chair.","Grindal's article \"Into the Heart of Sisala Experience\" was published in 1983. An ethnographic inquiry into two Sisala burials, it includes an account of a human corpse becoming animated during a Sisala burial ritual in 1967.","Grindal was co-founder of the Society for Humanistic Anthropology and founding editor of Anthropology and Humanism. He was the regional field representative and organizer for the US Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution and co-founder of FSU's Peace Studies Program.","Grindal passed away in Tallahassee, Florida, on April 2, 2012.","Sources\n\"Dr. Bruce Grindal 1940-2012.\" https://www.legacy.com/obituaries/tallahassee/obituary.aspx?pid=156860482"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box number], [Folder number], Bruce Grindal Papers, MSS 2019-003, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2019-003\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box number], [Folder number], Bruce Grindal Papers, MSS 2019-003, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2019-003"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGrindal, Bruce. (1983). Into the Heart of Sisala Experience: Witnessing Death Divination. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eJournal of Anthropological Research, 39\u003c/emph\u003e(1), 60-80. \u003cextref href=\"http://www.jstor.org/stable/3629816\"\u003ehttp://www.jstor.org/stable/3629816\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGrindal, Bruce [oral history interview]. (October 11, 2005). OHPCN 1927, Reichelt Oral History Collection, HPUA-2015-00R, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/HPUA-2015-00R\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/HPUA-2015-00R\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Grindal, Bruce. (1983). Into the Heart of Sisala Experience: Witnessing Death Divination.  Journal of Anthropological Research, 39 (1), 60-80.  http://www.jstor.org/stable/3629816","Grindal, Bruce [oral history interview]. (October 11, 2005). OHPCN 1927, Reichelt Oral History Collection, HPUA-2015-00R, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/HPUA-2015-00R"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCourse materials subject files, and publications documenting the scholarship and research of Dr. Bruce Grindal, professor of anthropology. Subjects include cultural anthropology, human conflict, religion, and the Sisala people of Ghana, Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from the Grindal Papers have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:brucegrindalpapers\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Course materials subject files, and publications documenting the scholarship and research of Dr. Bruce Grindal, professor of anthropology. Subjects include cultural anthropology, human conflict, religion, and the Sisala people of Ghana, Africa.","Select materials from the Grindal Papers have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply. Copyrights held by Mrs. Lourdes Grindal in 2019 were transferred to FSU by Deed of Gift. Please contact Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information about the rights status of specific works in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUnpublished works by Bruce Grindal, including unpublished field notes, are In Copyright - Florida State University. For permission to re-use content beyond Fair Use, contact Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives staff at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCopyright terms in unpublished works by Grindal will expire on January 1, 2083.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Copyrights held by Mrs. Lourdes Grindal in 2019 were transferred to FSU by Deed of Gift. Please contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information about the rights status of specific works in this collection.","Unpublished works by Bruce Grindal, including unpublished field notes, are In Copyright - Florida State University. For permission to re-use content beyond Fair Use, contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives staff at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu.","Copyright terms in unpublished works by Grindal will expire on January 1, 2083."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857726982094848,"_root_":"3a903d54bbe7c0febddd6ac9","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:02:43.873Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3a903d54bbe7c0febddd6ac9"}},{"id":"725c74c6a5d147dd65ca5bf9","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Bruce Ground collection, 1966-2013, bulk 1980-2000","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725c74c6a5d147dd65ca5bf9#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Ground, Bruce, 1962-"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725c74c6a5d147dd65ca5bf9#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Materials collected by Bruce Ground documenting his life, business, and activism, 1966-2013. Included are documents, memorabilia, photographs, and other items donated by Bruce Ground. These items pertain to his business, personal life, projects, and general accomplishments and achievements. Born in 1962, Bruce Ground spent the first part of his life in Kentucky, living on his family farm. In 1985, Ground moved to Florida and became involved in the Metropolitan Community Church (MCC), a local gay-friendly church in Tampa. It was there he met Marty Pelham, who helped Ground to open his first bookstore, Tomes \u0026amp; Treasures, with him 1987. Pelham left the store in 1990, leaving Ground to own and operate the store as the sole owner and manager. In 1992, Bruce Ground and Gary Bailey, Ground's partner, opened Out \u0026amp; About Books, Orlando's first gay and lesbian bookstore. After his partner's death, Ground continued to operate Out \u0026amp; About Books for another four years before its eventual closing on January 31st, 2001. As of 2023, Bruce Ground resides in Orlando, Florida."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725c74c6a5d147dd65ca5bf9#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"725c74c6a5d147dd65ca5bf9","title_ssm":["Bruce Ground collection"],"title_tesim":["Bruce Ground collection"],"ead_ssi":"725c74c6a5d147dd65ca5bf9","unitdate_ssm":["1966-2013","1980-2000"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1980-2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1966-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 153","/repositories/4/resources/307"],"text":["SC 153","/repositories/4/resources/307","Bruce Ground collection, 1966-2013, bulk 1980-2000","The entire collection is open for research except for the following materials: \n Boxes 15-19: Financial records closed to research until April 18, 2029. Folders 1-4 of Box 20: Financial records closed to research until April 18, 2029.","This collection is arranged in three series. \n I. Business, 1966-2010 II. Personal, 1989-2013 III. Projects, 1999-2010","Born in 1962, Bruce Ground spent the first part of his life in Kentucky, living on his family farm. In 1985, Ground moved to Florida and became involved in the Metropolitan Community Church (MCC), a local gay-friendly church in Tampa. It was there he met Marty Pelham, who helped Ground to open his first bookstore, Tomes \u0026 Treasures, with him 1987. Ground also met Gary Bailey at the MCC, who would later become Ground's partner of ten years. Pelham left the store in 1990, leaving Ground to own and operate the store as the sole owner and manager. After Gary Bailey was transferred to Orlando, Ground sold Tomes \u0026 Treasures and followed him. \nThe next year, on May 20th, 1992, Bruce Ground and Gary Bailey opened Out \u0026 About Books, Orlando's first gay and lesbian bookstore. It served as a shop, theatre, fundraising venue, and general safe space for the LGBTQ+ community. In 1995, Gary Bailey was diagnosed with CMV and began to decline.On October 2nd, 1997, he passed away after being diagnosed with toxoplasmosis. \nAfter his partner's death, Ground continued to operate Out \u0026 About Books for another four years before its eventual closing on January 31st, 2001. As of 2023, Bruce Ground resides in Orlando, Florida.","Collection processed by and finding aid prepared by Arlie Cruz in 2023. All materials were placed into acid free folders and in an acid free box. Posters were placed into flat folders. Photographs of the scrapbook were taken before the pages were removed from the scrapbook cover.","This collection forms part of the LGBTQ History Museum of Central Florida Collection (CFM2021_22). Please see  The LGBTQ History Museum of Central Florida  for additional information.","This collection includes newspapers from Orlando Weekly, which can be found digitally in their  newspaper archive .","This collection contains a variety of material related to Bruce Ground and his life as an activist and LGBTQ+ business owner. Series I, Business, contains financial records, operational records, merchanside, revenue, customer correspondence, and other materials related to Bruce Ground's businesses, Out \u0026 About Books and Tomes \u0026 Treasures. Series II, Personal, contains documents such as calendars, post cards, playbills, engagement books, as well as memorabilia such as jewelery, pins, and stamps related to Bruce Ground's personal life and his collections. Series III, Projects, contains documents from Bruce Ground's History Project, interview release forms, and other memorabilia about and related to the various projects that Bruce Ground has participated in or organized.","Books donated with the Bruce Ground collection have been cataloged individually. Please search the Library Catalog using the series Bruce Ground collection.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and copyright holder.","Materials collected by Bruce Ground documenting his life, business, and activism, 1966-2013. Included are documents, memorabilia, photographs, and other items donated by Bruce Ground. These items pertain to his business, personal life, projects, and general accomplishments and achievements.\n\nBorn in 1962, Bruce Ground spent the first part of his life in Kentucky, living on his family farm. In 1985, Ground moved to Florida and became involved in the Metropolitan Community Church (MCC), a local gay-friendly church in Tampa. It was there he met Marty Pelham, who helped Ground to open his first bookstore, Tomes \u0026 Treasures, with him 1987. Pelham left the store in 1990, leaving Ground to own and operate the store as the sole owner and manager. In 1992, Bruce Ground and Gary Bailey, Ground's partner, opened Out \u0026 About Books, Orlando's first gay and lesbian bookstore. After his partner's death, Ground continued to operate Out \u0026 About Books for another four years before its eventual closing on January 31st, 2001. As of 2023, Bruce Ground resides in Orlando, Florida.","UCF Special Collections","Ground, Bruce, 1962-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 153","/repositories/4/resources/307"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1966-2013, bulk 1980-2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bruce Ground collection, 1966-2013, bulk 1980-2000"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bruce Ground collection, 1966-2013, bulk 1980-2000"],"collection_ssim":["Bruce Ground collection, 1966-2013, bulk 1980-2000"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Ground, Bruce, 1962-"],"creator_ssim":["Ground, Bruce, 1962-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ground, Bruce, 1962-"],"creators_ssim":["Ground, Bruce, 1962-"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gifted by Bruce Ground to the LGBTQ+ History Museum of Central Florida in 2016 and 2019. Gifted by the LGBTQ+ History Museum of Central Florida to University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections \u0026 University Archives in 2021 (Accession no. CFM2021_22)."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["18.55 Linear Feet 30 boxes, 1 rolled sign"],"extent_tesim":["18.55 Linear Feet 30 boxes, 1 rolled sign"],"date_range_isim":[1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research except for the following materials: \n\u003cul style=\"list-style-type: none\"\u003e\n   \u003cli\u003eBoxes 15-19: Financial records closed to research until April 18, 2029.\u003c/li\u003e\n   \u003cli\u003eFolders 1-4 of Box 20: Financial records closed to research until April 18, 2029.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following materials: \n Boxes 15-19: Financial records closed to research until April 18, 2029. Folders 1-4 of Box 20: Financial records closed to research until April 18, 2029."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged in three series. \n\u003cul style=\"list-style-type: none\"\u003e\n   \u003cli\u003eI. Business, 1966-2010\u003c/li\u003e\n   \u003cli\u003eII. Personal, 1989-2013\u003c/li\u003e\n   \u003cli\u003eIII. Projects, 1999-2010\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged in three series. \n I. Business, 1966-2010 II. Personal, 1989-2013 III. Projects, 1999-2010"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in 1962, Bruce Ground spent the first part of his life in Kentucky, living on his family farm. In 1985, Ground moved to Florida and became involved in the Metropolitan Community Church (MCC), a local gay-friendly church in Tampa. It was there he met Marty Pelham, who helped Ground to open his first bookstore, Tomes \u0026amp; Treasures, with him 1987. Ground also met Gary Bailey at the MCC, who would later become Ground's partner of ten years. Pelham left the store in 1990, leaving Ground to own and operate the store as the sole owner and manager. After Gary Bailey was transferred to Orlando, Ground sold Tomes \u0026amp; Treasures and followed him. \nThe next year, on May 20th, 1992, Bruce Ground and Gary Bailey opened Out \u0026amp; About Books, Orlando's first gay and lesbian bookstore. It served as a shop, theatre, fundraising venue, and general safe space for the LGBTQ+ community. In 1995, Gary Bailey was diagnosed with CMV and began to decline.On October 2nd, 1997, he passed away after being diagnosed with toxoplasmosis. \nAfter his partner's death, Ground continued to operate Out \u0026amp; About Books for another four years before its eventual closing on January 31st, 2001. As of 2023, Bruce Ground resides in Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in 1962, Bruce Ground spent the first part of his life in Kentucky, living on his family farm. In 1985, Ground moved to Florida and became involved in the Metropolitan Community Church (MCC), a local gay-friendly church in Tampa. It was there he met Marty Pelham, who helped Ground to open his first bookstore, Tomes \u0026 Treasures, with him 1987. Ground also met Gary Bailey at the MCC, who would later become Ground's partner of ten years. Pelham left the store in 1990, leaving Ground to own and operate the store as the sole owner and manager. After Gary Bailey was transferred to Orlando, Ground sold Tomes \u0026 Treasures and followed him. \nThe next year, on May 20th, 1992, Bruce Ground and Gary Bailey opened Out \u0026 About Books, Orlando's first gay and lesbian bookstore. It served as a shop, theatre, fundraising venue, and general safe space for the LGBTQ+ community. In 1995, Gary Bailey was diagnosed with CMV and began to decline.On October 2nd, 1997, he passed away after being diagnosed with toxoplasmosis. \nAfter his partner's death, Ground continued to operate Out \u0026 About Books for another four years before its eventual closing on January 31st, 2001. As of 2023, Bruce Ground resides in Orlando, Florida."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBruce Ground collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Bruce Ground collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by and finding aid prepared by Arlie Cruz in 2023. All materials were placed into acid free folders and in an acid free box. Posters were placed into flat folders. Photographs of the scrapbook were taken before the pages were removed from the scrapbook cover.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by and finding aid prepared by Arlie Cruz in 2023. All materials were placed into acid free folders and in an acid free box. Posters were placed into flat folders. Photographs of the scrapbook were taken before the pages were removed from the scrapbook cover."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection forms part of the LGBTQ History Museum of Central Florida Collection (CFM2021_22). Please see \u003ca href=\"https://floridalgbtqmuseum.org/\"\u003eThe LGBTQ History Museum of Central Florida\u003c/a\u003e for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes newspapers from Orlando Weekly, which can be found digitally in their \u003ca href=\"https://www.orlandoweekly.com/orlando/ArticleArchives?sortType=access\"\u003enewspaper archive\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["This collection forms part of the LGBTQ History Museum of Central Florida Collection (CFM2021_22). Please see  The LGBTQ History Museum of Central Florida  for additional information.","This collection includes newspapers from Orlando Weekly, which can be found digitally in their  newspaper archive ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a variety of material related to Bruce Ground and his life as an activist and LGBTQ+ business owner. Series I, Business, contains financial records, operational records, merchanside, revenue, customer correspondence, and other materials related to Bruce Ground's businesses, Out \u0026amp; About Books and Tomes \u0026amp; Treasures. Series II, Personal, contains documents such as calendars, post cards, playbills, engagement books, as well as memorabilia such as jewelery, pins, and stamps related to Bruce Ground's personal life and his collections. Series III, Projects, contains documents from Bruce Ground's History Project, interview release forms, and other memorabilia about and related to the various projects that Bruce Ground has participated in or organized.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains a variety of material related to Bruce Ground and his life as an activist and LGBTQ+ business owner. Series I, Business, contains financial records, operational records, merchanside, revenue, customer correspondence, and other materials related to Bruce Ground's businesses, Out \u0026 About Books and Tomes \u0026 Treasures. Series II, Personal, contains documents such as calendars, post cards, playbills, engagement books, as well as memorabilia such as jewelery, pins, and stamps related to Bruce Ground's personal life and his collections. Series III, Projects, contains documents from Bruce Ground's History Project, interview release forms, and other memorabilia about and related to the various projects that Bruce Ground has participated in or organized."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks donated with the Bruce Ground collection have been cataloged individually. Please search the Library Catalog using the series Bruce Ground collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Books donated with the Bruce Ground collection have been cataloged individually. Please search the Library Catalog using the series Bruce Ground collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2125c7d40d7a5bd1cd909bd772c5e01c\"\u003eMaterials collected by Bruce Ground documenting his life, business, and activism, 1966-2013. Included are documents, memorabilia, photographs, and other items donated by Bruce Ground. These items pertain to his business, personal life, projects, and general accomplishments and achievements.\n\nBorn in 1962, Bruce Ground spent the first part of his life in Kentucky, living on his family farm. In 1985, Ground moved to Florida and became involved in the Metropolitan Community Church (MCC), a local gay-friendly church in Tampa. It was there he met Marty Pelham, who helped Ground to open his first bookstore, Tomes \u0026amp; Treasures, with him 1987. Pelham left the store in 1990, leaving Ground to own and operate the store as the sole owner and manager. In 1992, Bruce Ground and Gary Bailey, Ground's partner, opened Out \u0026amp; About Books, Orlando's first gay and lesbian bookstore. After his partner's death, Ground continued to operate Out \u0026amp; About Books for another four years before its eventual closing on January 31st, 2001. As of 2023, Bruce Ground resides in Orlando, Florida.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Materials collected by Bruce Ground documenting his life, business, and activism, 1966-2013. Included are documents, memorabilia, photographs, and other items donated by Bruce Ground. These items pertain to his business, personal life, projects, and general accomplishments and achievements.\n\nBorn in 1962, Bruce Ground spent the first part of his life in Kentucky, living on his family farm. In 1985, Ground moved to Florida and became involved in the Metropolitan Community Church (MCC), a local gay-friendly church in Tampa. It was there he met Marty Pelham, who helped Ground to open his first bookstore, Tomes \u0026 Treasures, with him 1987. Pelham left the store in 1990, leaving Ground to own and operate the store as the sole owner and manager. In 1992, Bruce Ground and Gary Bailey, Ground's partner, opened Out \u0026 About Books, Orlando's first gay and lesbian bookstore. After his partner's death, Ground continued to operate Out \u0026 About Books for another four years before its eventual closing on January 31st, 2001. As of 2023, Bruce Ground resides in Orlando, Florida."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Ground, Bruce, 1962-"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Ground, Bruce, 1962-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":315,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"725c74c6a5d147dd65ca5bf9","timestamp":"2026-06-23T02:50:54.959Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"725c74c6a5d147dd65ca5bf9","title_ssm":["Bruce Ground collection"],"title_tesim":["Bruce Ground collection"],"ead_ssi":"725c74c6a5d147dd65ca5bf9","unitdate_ssm":["1966-2013","1980-2000"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1980-2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1966-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 153","/repositories/4/resources/307"],"text":["SC 153","/repositories/4/resources/307","Bruce Ground collection, 1966-2013, bulk 1980-2000","The entire collection is open for research except for the following materials: \n Boxes 15-19: Financial records closed to research until April 18, 2029. Folders 1-4 of Box 20: Financial records closed to research until April 18, 2029.","This collection is arranged in three series. \n I. Business, 1966-2010 II. Personal, 1989-2013 III. Projects, 1999-2010","Born in 1962, Bruce Ground spent the first part of his life in Kentucky, living on his family farm. In 1985, Ground moved to Florida and became involved in the Metropolitan Community Church (MCC), a local gay-friendly church in Tampa. It was there he met Marty Pelham, who helped Ground to open his first bookstore, Tomes \u0026 Treasures, with him 1987. Ground also met Gary Bailey at the MCC, who would later become Ground's partner of ten years. Pelham left the store in 1990, leaving Ground to own and operate the store as the sole owner and manager. After Gary Bailey was transferred to Orlando, Ground sold Tomes \u0026 Treasures and followed him. \nThe next year, on May 20th, 1992, Bruce Ground and Gary Bailey opened Out \u0026 About Books, Orlando's first gay and lesbian bookstore. It served as a shop, theatre, fundraising venue, and general safe space for the LGBTQ+ community. In 1995, Gary Bailey was diagnosed with CMV and began to decline.On October 2nd, 1997, he passed away after being diagnosed with toxoplasmosis. \nAfter his partner's death, Ground continued to operate Out \u0026 About Books for another four years before its eventual closing on January 31st, 2001. As of 2023, Bruce Ground resides in Orlando, Florida.","Collection processed by and finding aid prepared by Arlie Cruz in 2023. All materials were placed into acid free folders and in an acid free box. Posters were placed into flat folders. Photographs of the scrapbook were taken before the pages were removed from the scrapbook cover.","This collection forms part of the LGBTQ History Museum of Central Florida Collection (CFM2021_22). Please see  The LGBTQ History Museum of Central Florida  for additional information.","This collection includes newspapers from Orlando Weekly, which can be found digitally in their  newspaper archive .","This collection contains a variety of material related to Bruce Ground and his life as an activist and LGBTQ+ business owner. Series I, Business, contains financial records, operational records, merchanside, revenue, customer correspondence, and other materials related to Bruce Ground's businesses, Out \u0026 About Books and Tomes \u0026 Treasures. Series II, Personal, contains documents such as calendars, post cards, playbills, engagement books, as well as memorabilia such as jewelery, pins, and stamps related to Bruce Ground's personal life and his collections. Series III, Projects, contains documents from Bruce Ground's History Project, interview release forms, and other memorabilia about and related to the various projects that Bruce Ground has participated in or organized.","Books donated with the Bruce Ground collection have been cataloged individually. Please search the Library Catalog using the series Bruce Ground collection.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and copyright holder.","Materials collected by Bruce Ground documenting his life, business, and activism, 1966-2013. Included are documents, memorabilia, photographs, and other items donated by Bruce Ground. These items pertain to his business, personal life, projects, and general accomplishments and achievements.\n\nBorn in 1962, Bruce Ground spent the first part of his life in Kentucky, living on his family farm. In 1985, Ground moved to Florida and became involved in the Metropolitan Community Church (MCC), a local gay-friendly church in Tampa. It was there he met Marty Pelham, who helped Ground to open his first bookstore, Tomes \u0026 Treasures, with him 1987. Pelham left the store in 1990, leaving Ground to own and operate the store as the sole owner and manager. In 1992, Bruce Ground and Gary Bailey, Ground's partner, opened Out \u0026 About Books, Orlando's first gay and lesbian bookstore. After his partner's death, Ground continued to operate Out \u0026 About Books for another four years before its eventual closing on January 31st, 2001. As of 2023, Bruce Ground resides in Orlando, Florida.","UCF Special Collections","Ground, Bruce, 1962-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 153","/repositories/4/resources/307"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1966-2013, bulk 1980-2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bruce Ground collection, 1966-2013, bulk 1980-2000"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bruce Ground collection, 1966-2013, bulk 1980-2000"],"collection_ssim":["Bruce Ground collection, 1966-2013, bulk 1980-2000"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Ground, Bruce, 1962-"],"creator_ssim":["Ground, Bruce, 1962-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ground, Bruce, 1962-"],"creators_ssim":["Ground, Bruce, 1962-"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gifted by Bruce Ground to the LGBTQ+ History Museum of Central Florida in 2016 and 2019. Gifted by the LGBTQ+ History Museum of Central Florida to University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections \u0026 University Archives in 2021 (Accession no. CFM2021_22)."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["18.55 Linear Feet 30 boxes, 1 rolled sign"],"extent_tesim":["18.55 Linear Feet 30 boxes, 1 rolled sign"],"date_range_isim":[1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research except for the following materials: \n\u003cul style=\"list-style-type: none\"\u003e\n   \u003cli\u003eBoxes 15-19: Financial records closed to research until April 18, 2029.\u003c/li\u003e\n   \u003cli\u003eFolders 1-4 of Box 20: Financial records closed to research until April 18, 2029.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following materials: \n Boxes 15-19: Financial records closed to research until April 18, 2029. Folders 1-4 of Box 20: Financial records closed to research until April 18, 2029."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged in three series. \n\u003cul style=\"list-style-type: none\"\u003e\n   \u003cli\u003eI. Business, 1966-2010\u003c/li\u003e\n   \u003cli\u003eII. Personal, 1989-2013\u003c/li\u003e\n   \u003cli\u003eIII. Projects, 1999-2010\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged in three series. \n I. Business, 1966-2010 II. Personal, 1989-2013 III. Projects, 1999-2010"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in 1962, Bruce Ground spent the first part of his life in Kentucky, living on his family farm. In 1985, Ground moved to Florida and became involved in the Metropolitan Community Church (MCC), a local gay-friendly church in Tampa. It was there he met Marty Pelham, who helped Ground to open his first bookstore, Tomes \u0026amp; Treasures, with him 1987. Ground also met Gary Bailey at the MCC, who would later become Ground's partner of ten years. Pelham left the store in 1990, leaving Ground to own and operate the store as the sole owner and manager. After Gary Bailey was transferred to Orlando, Ground sold Tomes \u0026amp; Treasures and followed him. \nThe next year, on May 20th, 1992, Bruce Ground and Gary Bailey opened Out \u0026amp; About Books, Orlando's first gay and lesbian bookstore. It served as a shop, theatre, fundraising venue, and general safe space for the LGBTQ+ community. In 1995, Gary Bailey was diagnosed with CMV and began to decline.On October 2nd, 1997, he passed away after being diagnosed with toxoplasmosis. \nAfter his partner's death, Ground continued to operate Out \u0026amp; About Books for another four years before its eventual closing on January 31st, 2001. As of 2023, Bruce Ground resides in Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in 1962, Bruce Ground spent the first part of his life in Kentucky, living on his family farm. In 1985, Ground moved to Florida and became involved in the Metropolitan Community Church (MCC), a local gay-friendly church in Tampa. It was there he met Marty Pelham, who helped Ground to open his first bookstore, Tomes \u0026 Treasures, with him 1987. Ground also met Gary Bailey at the MCC, who would later become Ground's partner of ten years. Pelham left the store in 1990, leaving Ground to own and operate the store as the sole owner and manager. After Gary Bailey was transferred to Orlando, Ground sold Tomes \u0026 Treasures and followed him. \nThe next year, on May 20th, 1992, Bruce Ground and Gary Bailey opened Out \u0026 About Books, Orlando's first gay and lesbian bookstore. It served as a shop, theatre, fundraising venue, and general safe space for the LGBTQ+ community. In 1995, Gary Bailey was diagnosed with CMV and began to decline.On October 2nd, 1997, he passed away after being diagnosed with toxoplasmosis. \nAfter his partner's death, Ground continued to operate Out \u0026 About Books for another four years before its eventual closing on January 31st, 2001. As of 2023, Bruce Ground resides in Orlando, Florida."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBruce Ground collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Bruce Ground collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by and finding aid prepared by Arlie Cruz in 2023. All materials were placed into acid free folders and in an acid free box. Posters were placed into flat folders. Photographs of the scrapbook were taken before the pages were removed from the scrapbook cover.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by and finding aid prepared by Arlie Cruz in 2023. All materials were placed into acid free folders and in an acid free box. Posters were placed into flat folders. Photographs of the scrapbook were taken before the pages were removed from the scrapbook cover."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection forms part of the LGBTQ History Museum of Central Florida Collection (CFM2021_22). Please see \u003ca href=\"https://floridalgbtqmuseum.org/\"\u003eThe LGBTQ History Museum of Central Florida\u003c/a\u003e for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes newspapers from Orlando Weekly, which can be found digitally in their \u003ca href=\"https://www.orlandoweekly.com/orlando/ArticleArchives?sortType=access\"\u003enewspaper archive\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["This collection forms part of the LGBTQ History Museum of Central Florida Collection (CFM2021_22). Please see  The LGBTQ History Museum of Central Florida  for additional information.","This collection includes newspapers from Orlando Weekly, which can be found digitally in their  newspaper archive ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a variety of material related to Bruce Ground and his life as an activist and LGBTQ+ business owner. Series I, Business, contains financial records, operational records, merchanside, revenue, customer correspondence, and other materials related to Bruce Ground's businesses, Out \u0026amp; About Books and Tomes \u0026amp; Treasures. Series II, Personal, contains documents such as calendars, post cards, playbills, engagement books, as well as memorabilia such as jewelery, pins, and stamps related to Bruce Ground's personal life and his collections. Series III, Projects, contains documents from Bruce Ground's History Project, interview release forms, and other memorabilia about and related to the various projects that Bruce Ground has participated in or organized.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains a variety of material related to Bruce Ground and his life as an activist and LGBTQ+ business owner. Series I, Business, contains financial records, operational records, merchanside, revenue, customer correspondence, and other materials related to Bruce Ground's businesses, Out \u0026 About Books and Tomes \u0026 Treasures. Series II, Personal, contains documents such as calendars, post cards, playbills, engagement books, as well as memorabilia such as jewelery, pins, and stamps related to Bruce Ground's personal life and his collections. Series III, Projects, contains documents from Bruce Ground's History Project, interview release forms, and other memorabilia about and related to the various projects that Bruce Ground has participated in or organized."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks donated with the Bruce Ground collection have been cataloged individually. Please search the Library Catalog using the series Bruce Ground collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Books donated with the Bruce Ground collection have been cataloged individually. Please search the Library Catalog using the series Bruce Ground collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2125c7d40d7a5bd1cd909bd772c5e01c\"\u003eMaterials collected by Bruce Ground documenting his life, business, and activism, 1966-2013. Included are documents, memorabilia, photographs, and other items donated by Bruce Ground. These items pertain to his business, personal life, projects, and general accomplishments and achievements.\n\nBorn in 1962, Bruce Ground spent the first part of his life in Kentucky, living on his family farm. In 1985, Ground moved to Florida and became involved in the Metropolitan Community Church (MCC), a local gay-friendly church in Tampa. It was there he met Marty Pelham, who helped Ground to open his first bookstore, Tomes \u0026amp; Treasures, with him 1987. Pelham left the store in 1990, leaving Ground to own and operate the store as the sole owner and manager. In 1992, Bruce Ground and Gary Bailey, Ground's partner, opened Out \u0026amp; About Books, Orlando's first gay and lesbian bookstore. After his partner's death, Ground continued to operate Out \u0026amp; About Books for another four years before its eventual closing on January 31st, 2001. As of 2023, Bruce Ground resides in Orlando, Florida.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Materials collected by Bruce Ground documenting his life, business, and activism, 1966-2013. Included are documents, memorabilia, photographs, and other items donated by Bruce Ground. These items pertain to his business, personal life, projects, and general accomplishments and achievements.\n\nBorn in 1962, Bruce Ground spent the first part of his life in Kentucky, living on his family farm. In 1985, Ground moved to Florida and became involved in the Metropolitan Community Church (MCC), a local gay-friendly church in Tampa. It was there he met Marty Pelham, who helped Ground to open his first bookstore, Tomes \u0026 Treasures, with him 1987. Pelham left the store in 1990, leaving Ground to own and operate the store as the sole owner and manager. In 1992, Bruce Ground and Gary Bailey, Ground's partner, opened Out \u0026 About Books, Orlando's first gay and lesbian bookstore. After his partner's death, Ground continued to operate Out \u0026 About Books for another four years before its eventual closing on January 31st, 2001. As of 2023, Bruce Ground resides in Orlando, Florida."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Ground, Bruce, 1962-"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Ground, Bruce, 1962-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":315,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"725c74c6a5d147dd65ca5bf9","timestamp":"2026-06-23T02:50:54.959Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725c74c6a5d147dd65ca5bf9"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Collection, 1920-2020","value":"Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Collection, 1920-2020","hits":392},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Southwest+Florida+Regional+Planning+Council+Collection%2C+1920-2020\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1990"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Michael A. 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