{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1981\u0026page=446","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1981\u0026page=445","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1981\u0026page=447","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1981\u0026page=576"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":446,"next_page":447,"prev_page":445,"total_pages":576,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":4450,"total_count":5758,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"ff58af419c75aa6753c18117","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Raymond and Margaret Yazell collection of American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), Pinellas County chapter, records, 1955-1981","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/ff58af419c75aa6753c18117#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Arsenault, Raymond"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/ff58af419c75aa6753c18117#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["The Pinellas County American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) Collection consists of the personal archives and research files of Raymond and Margaret Yazell."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/ff58af419c75aa6753c18117#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"ff58af419c75aa6753c18117","title_ssm":["Raymond and Margaret Yazell collection of American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), Pinellas County chapter, records"],"title_tesim":["Raymond and Margaret Yazell collection of American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), Pinellas County chapter, records"],"ead_ssi":"ff58af419c75aa6753c18117","unitdate_ssm":["1955-1981"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1955-1981"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SP-MS-1995-001","/repositories/3/resources/659"],"text":["SP-MS-1995-001","/repositories/3/resources/659","Raymond and Margaret Yazell collection of American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), Pinellas County chapter, records, 1955-1981","Pinellas County (Fla.)","Civil rights -- Florida","African Americans -- Florida -- Social Conditions -- 20th century","African Americans -- Segregation","Freedom of speech","Peace activists","A native of Kentucky, Raymond \"Ray\" Milton Yazell retired from the military as a lieutenant colonel and moved to St. Petersburg in 1968. He immediately became involved in civil liberties issues, serving as chairman of the Greater St. Petersburg ACLU chapter in 1971, as acting executive director of the state chapter in 1973, and as a long-time delegate on the Pinellas County and state 3 executive boards. Yazell encouraged members of the community to understand and appreciate their cherished freedoms and the Bill of Rights. Through the court observer program and regular correspondence to municipal authorities, he worked with local officials to guarantee that courts extended constitutional protections to defendants. In addition to his ACLU responsibilities, Yazell also advocated criminal justice reform through regular discussions with law enforcement administrators and his Coalition for Alternatives to Jail Expansion (CAJE) organization. After the reinstatement of the death penalty, Yazell served as a co-founder of Tampa Bay Citizens to Abolish the Death Penalty. Along with his wife, Margaret \"Margo\" Yazell, he edited Come Unity, a St. Petersburg based social action newspaper. While attending classes on the USF St. Petersburg campus, Ray and Margo played an important role in the development of a student ACLU chapter. Ray and Margo continued to enroll in seminars and classes at USF into the early 1990s. In 1993, the Florida ACLU chapter awarded Ray and Margo Yazell the Nelson Poynter Civil Liberties Award for their tireless efforts on behalf of the community. On 4 November 1995, Ray Yazell passed away at the age of 81 due to complications caused by cancer.","The American Civil Liberties Union of Florida Papers offer another important primary source. Covering the period from 1955 to 1981, this collection includes eleven boxes (4.58 linear feet) of correspondence and miscellaneous materials on subjects such as crime, school integration, and the legal status of women. This collection resides at the P. K. Yonge Library of Florida History, Special Collections Department, University of Florida (call number: PKY ms 2). As part of a National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC) grant, the Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library at Princeton University has compiled information about repositories that possess ACLU affiliate holdings. For more information, contact the library at 65 Olden Street, Princeton, NJ 08544-2009, by telephone at (609) 258-6345, by FAX at (609) 258-3385, or by electronic mail to Mudd@pucc.princeton.edu.","The Pinellas County ACLU Collection includes two distinct series. Materials in the three archival document boxes constitute the Ray Yazell ACLU research files. This series contains board meeting minutes, administrative materials, newspaper clippings, legal research reports, and subject files on civil liberties issues. Copies of Come Unity, an underground/community action newspaper, reside in a newspaper storage box and form the second series.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","The Pinellas County American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) Collection consists of the personal archives and research files of Raymond and Margaret Yazell.","USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Arsenault, Raymond","Yazell, Raymond, 1914-1995","Yazell, Margaret (Margaret \"Margo\" Yazell), 1918-2001","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SP-MS-1995-001","/repositories/3/resources/659"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1955-1981"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Raymond and Margaret Yazell collection of American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), Pinellas County chapter, records, 1955-1981"],"collection_title_tesim":["Raymond and Margaret Yazell collection of American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), Pinellas County chapter, records, 1955-1981"],"collection_ssim":["Raymond and Margaret Yazell collection of American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), Pinellas County chapter, records, 1955-1981"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Pinellas County (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Pinellas County (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Arsenault, Raymond","Yazell, Raymond, 1914-1995","Yazell, Margaret (Margaret \"Margo\" Yazell), 1918-2001"],"creator_ssim":["Arsenault, Raymond","Yazell, Raymond, 1914-1995","Yazell, Margaret (Margaret \"Margo\" Yazell), 1918-2001"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Arsenault, Raymond","Yazell, Raymond, 1914-1995","Yazell, Margaret (Margaret \"Margo\" Yazell), 1918-2001"],"creators_ssim":["Arsenault, Raymond","Yazell, Raymond, 1914-1995","Yazell, Margaret (Margaret \"Margo\" Yazell), 1918-2001"],"places_ssim":["Pinellas County (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. 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Along with his wife, Margaret \"Margo\" Yazell, he edited Come Unity, a St. Petersburg based social action newspaper. While attending classes on the USF St. Petersburg campus, Ray and Margo played an important role in the development of a student ACLU chapter. Ray and Margo continued to enroll in seminars and classes at USF into the early 1990s. In 1993, the Florida ACLU chapter awarded Ray and Margo Yazell the Nelson Poynter Civil Liberties Award for their tireless efforts on behalf of the community. 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Covering the period from 1955 to 1981, this collection includes eleven boxes (4.58 linear feet) of correspondence and miscellaneous materials on subjects such as crime, school integration, and the legal status of women. This collection resides at the P. K. Yonge Library of Florida History, Special Collections Department, University of Florida (call number: PKY ms 2). As part of a National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC) grant, the Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library at Princeton University has compiled information about repositories that possess ACLU affiliate holdings. For more information, contact the library at 65 Olden Street, Princeton, NJ 08544-2009, by telephone at (609) 258-6345, by FAX at (609) 258-3385, or by electronic mail to Mudd@pucc.princeton.edu.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The American Civil Liberties Union of Florida Papers offer another important primary source. Covering the period from 1955 to 1981, this collection includes eleven boxes (4.58 linear feet) of correspondence and miscellaneous materials on subjects such as crime, school integration, and the legal status of women. This collection resides at the P. K. Yonge Library of Florida History, Special Collections Department, University of Florida (call number: PKY ms 2). As part of a National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC) grant, the Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library at Princeton University has compiled information about repositories that possess ACLU affiliate holdings. For more information, contact the library at 65 Olden Street, Princeton, NJ 08544-2009, by telephone at (609) 258-6345, by FAX at (609) 258-3385, or by electronic mail to Mudd@pucc.princeton.edu."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Pinellas County ACLU Collection includes two distinct series. Materials in the three archival document boxes constitute the Ray Yazell ACLU research files. 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Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. 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He immediately became involved in civil liberties issues, serving as chairman of the Greater St. Petersburg ACLU chapter in 1971, as acting executive director of the state chapter in 1973, and as a long-time delegate on the Pinellas County and state 3 executive boards. Yazell encouraged members of the community to understand and appreciate their cherished freedoms and the Bill of Rights. Through the court observer program and regular correspondence to municipal authorities, he worked with local officials to guarantee that courts extended constitutional protections to defendants. In addition to his ACLU responsibilities, Yazell also advocated criminal justice reform through regular discussions with law enforcement administrators and his Coalition for Alternatives to Jail Expansion (CAJE) organization. After the reinstatement of the death penalty, Yazell served as a co-founder of Tampa Bay Citizens to Abolish the Death Penalty. Along with his wife, Margaret \"Margo\" Yazell, he edited Come Unity, a St. Petersburg based social action newspaper. While attending classes on the USF St. Petersburg campus, Ray and Margo played an important role in the development of a student ACLU chapter. Ray and Margo continued to enroll in seminars and classes at USF into the early 1990s. In 1993, the Florida ACLU chapter awarded Ray and Margo Yazell the Nelson Poynter Civil Liberties Award for their tireless efforts on behalf of the community. On 4 November 1995, Ray Yazell passed away at the age of 81 due to complications caused by cancer.","The American Civil Liberties Union of Florida Papers offer another important primary source. Covering the period from 1955 to 1981, this collection includes eleven boxes (4.58 linear feet) of correspondence and miscellaneous materials on subjects such as crime, school integration, and the legal status of women. This collection resides at the P. K. Yonge Library of Florida History, Special Collections Department, University of Florida (call number: PKY ms 2). As part of a National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC) grant, the Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library at Princeton University has compiled information about repositories that possess ACLU affiliate holdings. For more information, contact the library at 65 Olden Street, Princeton, NJ 08544-2009, by telephone at (609) 258-6345, by FAX at (609) 258-3385, or by electronic mail to Mudd@pucc.princeton.edu.","The Pinellas County ACLU Collection includes two distinct series. Materials in the three archival document boxes constitute the Ray Yazell ACLU research files. This series contains board meeting minutes, administrative materials, newspaper clippings, legal research reports, and subject files on civil liberties issues. Copies of Come Unity, an underground/community action newspaper, reside in a newspaper storage box and form the second series.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","The Pinellas County American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) Collection consists of the personal archives and research files of Raymond and Margaret Yazell.","USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Arsenault, Raymond","Yazell, Raymond, 1914-1995","Yazell, Margaret (Margaret \"Margo\" Yazell), 1918-2001","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SP-MS-1995-001","/repositories/3/resources/659"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1955-1981"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Raymond and Margaret Yazell collection of American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), Pinellas County chapter, records, 1955-1981"],"collection_title_tesim":["Raymond and Margaret Yazell collection of American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), Pinellas County chapter, records, 1955-1981"],"collection_ssim":["Raymond and Margaret Yazell collection of American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), Pinellas County chapter, records, 1955-1981"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Pinellas County (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Pinellas County (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Arsenault, Raymond","Yazell, Raymond, 1914-1995","Yazell, Margaret (Margaret \"Margo\" Yazell), 1918-2001"],"creator_ssim":["Arsenault, Raymond","Yazell, Raymond, 1914-1995","Yazell, Margaret (Margaret \"Margo\" Yazell), 1918-2001"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Arsenault, Raymond","Yazell, Raymond, 1914-1995","Yazell, Margaret (Margaret \"Margo\" Yazell), 1918-2001"],"creators_ssim":["Arsenault, Raymond","Yazell, Raymond, 1914-1995","Yazell, Margaret (Margaret \"Margo\" Yazell), 1918-2001"],"places_ssim":["Pinellas County (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. 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Along with his wife, Margaret \"Margo\" Yazell, he edited Come Unity, a St. Petersburg based social action newspaper. While attending classes on the USF St. Petersburg campus, Ray and Margo played an important role in the development of a student ACLU chapter. Ray and Margo continued to enroll in seminars and classes at USF into the early 1990s. In 1993, the Florida ACLU chapter awarded Ray and Margo Yazell the Nelson Poynter Civil Liberties Award for their tireless efforts on behalf of the community. 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Covering the period from 1955 to 1981, this collection includes eleven boxes (4.58 linear feet) of correspondence and miscellaneous materials on subjects such as crime, school integration, and the legal status of women. This collection resides at the P. K. Yonge Library of Florida History, Special Collections Department, University of Florida (call number: PKY ms 2). As part of a National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC) grant, the Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library at Princeton University has compiled information about repositories that possess ACLU affiliate holdings. For more information, contact the library at 65 Olden Street, Princeton, NJ 08544-2009, by telephone at (609) 258-6345, by FAX at (609) 258-3385, or by electronic mail to Mudd@pucc.princeton.edu."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Pinellas County ACLU Collection includes two distinct series. Materials in the three archival document boxes constitute the Ray Yazell ACLU research files. 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Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. 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Williams\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/ff8b54e6c4af2a4e18885160#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"ff8b54e6c4af2a4e18885160","title_filing_ssi":"Williams, Raymond L. collection","title_ssm":["Raymond L. Williams collection"],"title_tesim":["Raymond L. Williams collection"],"ead_ssi":"ff8b54e6c4af2a4e18885160","unitdate_ssm":["1945-2020","Date accessioned: 2020-01-21"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1945-2020"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date accessioned: 2020-01-21"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["20.0002","/repositories/10/resources/1620"],"text":["20.0002","/repositories/10/resources/1620","Raymond L. 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Arsenault collection, bulk 1880-2001","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Arsenault, Raymond"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Collection consists of USF St. Petersburg professor Raymond O. Asenault's research materials on the history of St. Petersbrug and Florida."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117","title_ssm":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection"],"title_tesim":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection"],"ead_ssi":"25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117","unitdate_ssm":["1880-2001"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1880-2001"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SP-MS-1998-001","/repositories/3/resources/698"],"text":["SP-MS-1998-001","/repositories/3/resources/698","Raymond O. Arsenault collection, bulk 1880-2001","St. Petersburg (Fla.) ","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","St. Petersburg Times (St. Petersburg, Fla.)","Florida—Race relations.","Civil rights movements -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Civil rights -- Florida","African Americans -- Civil Rights -- Florida","Raymond O. Arsenault serves as the John Hope Franklin Professor of Southern History and Director of the University Honors Program at the University of South Florida (USF), St. Petersburg. 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","Items fall within three distinct series: Pre-2001 acquisitions, 2001 Acquisitions,and 2004 Acquisitions. Research files, clippings, memoranda, audiotape recordings, public records, photographs, and ephemera consist the bulk of collection from the 1880s (photocopied newspaper articles) through 2001. Content consists of materials related to the history of St. Petersburg including African American history and civil rights.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","Collection consists of USF St. Petersburg professor Raymond O. Asenault's research materials on the history of St. Petersbrug and Florida.","USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Arsenault, Raymond","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SP-MS-1998-001","/repositories/3/resources/698"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1880-2001"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Raymond O. 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Arsenault serves as the John Hope Franklin Professor of Southern History and Director of the University Honors Program at the University of South Florida (USF), St. Petersburg. A member of the USF faculty since 1980, he specializes in the social, political, and environmental history and historiography of the American South, though\nhis teaching and research interests cover nearly all areas of American history, culture, and civilization. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA native of Hyannis, Massachusetts, he also lived in Virginia, Maryland, and Florida (the Pensacola, Jacksonville, and Amelia Island areas) before attending college. He completed his undergraduate education at Princeton (B.A., 1969) and finished his doctorate at Brandeis (Ph.D., 1981). In addition to his teaching and research at USF, he has also taught at the University of Minnesota, Brandeis University, and in France at the Universite d'Angers, where he served as a Fullbright Lecturer in 1984-1985. Author of two prize-winning books, The Wild Ass of the Ozarks: Jeff Davis and the Social Bases of Southern Politics and St. Petersburg and the Florida Dream. 1888-1950, Arsenault has also written numerous articles in scholarly journals. He and Gary Mormino, USF Professor of History, have collaborated as co-editors for the \"Florida History and Culture\" series of monographs published by the University Press of Florida. He regularly lectures at conferences and professional meetings, and has appeared on ABC's Nightline, National Public Radio, and ABC Nightly News.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA lifelong supporter of civil rights and social justice, Arsenault has also taken leadership roles with organizations such as the American Civil Liberties Union, where he has served as a member of the Board of Directors for the Pinellas County Chapter since 1981, as Chapter President (1985-1997), and later as President of the state ACLU in 1998. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Raymond O. Arsenault serves as the John Hope Franklin Professor of Southern History and Director of the University Honors Program at the University of South Florida (USF), St. Petersburg. A member of the USF faculty since 1980, he specializes in the social, political, and environmental history and historiography of the American South, though\nhis teaching and research interests cover nearly all areas of American history, culture, and civilization. ","A native of Hyannis, Massachusetts, he also lived in Virginia, Maryland, and Florida (the Pensacola, Jacksonville, and Amelia Island areas) before attending college. He completed his undergraduate education at Princeton (B.A., 1969) and finished his doctorate at Brandeis (Ph.D., 1981). In addition to his teaching and research at USF, he has also taught at the University of Minnesota, Brandeis University, and in France at the Universite d'Angers, where he served as a Fullbright Lecturer in 1984-1985. Author of two prize-winning books, The Wild Ass of the Ozarks: Jeff Davis and the Social Bases of Southern Politics and St. Petersburg and the Florida Dream. 1888-1950, Arsenault has also written numerous articles in scholarly journals. He and Gary Mormino, USF Professor of History, have collaborated as co-editors for the \"Florida History and Culture\" series of monographs published by the University Press of Florida. He regularly lectures at conferences and professional meetings, and has appeared on ABC's Nightline, National Public Radio, and ABC Nightly News.","A lifelong supporter of civil rights and social justice, Arsenault has also taken leadership roles with organizations such as the American Civil Liberties Union, where he has served as a member of the Board of Directors for the Pinellas County Chapter since 1981, as Chapter President (1985-1997), and later as President of the state ACLU in 1998. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRaymond O. Arsenault collection, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eItems fall within three distinct series: Pre-2001 acquisitions, 2001 Acquisitions,and 2004 Acquisitions. Research files, clippings, memoranda, audiotape recordings, public records, photographs, and ephemera consist the bulk of collection from the 1880s (photocopied newspaper articles) through 2001. Content consists of materials related to the history of St. Petersburg including African American history and civil rights.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Items fall within three distinct series: Pre-2001 acquisitions, 2001 Acquisitions,and 2004 Acquisitions. Research files, clippings, memoranda, audiotape recordings, public records, photographs, and ephemera consist the bulk of collection from the 1880s (photocopied newspaper articles) through 2001. Content consists of materials related to the history of St. Petersburg including African American history and civil rights."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ba97df0c8026d5180919cc8d2789947c\"\u003eCollection consists of USF St. Petersburg professor Raymond O. Asenault's research materials on the history of St. Petersbrug and Florida.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collection consists of USF St. Petersburg professor Raymond O. Asenault's research materials on the history of St. Petersbrug and Florida."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Arsenault, Raymond"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Arsenault, Raymond"],"persname_ssim":["Arsenault, Raymond"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":185,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870861480115568640,"_root_":"25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:02:23.136Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117","title_ssm":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection"],"title_tesim":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection"],"ead_ssi":"25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117","unitdate_ssm":["1880-2001"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1880-2001"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SP-MS-1998-001","/repositories/3/resources/698"],"text":["SP-MS-1998-001","/repositories/3/resources/698","Raymond O. Arsenault collection, bulk 1880-2001","St. Petersburg (Fla.) ","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","St. Petersburg Times (St. Petersburg, Fla.)","Florida—Race relations.","Civil rights movements -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Civil rights -- Florida","African Americans -- Civil Rights -- Florida","Raymond O. Arsenault serves as the John Hope Franklin Professor of Southern History and Director of the University Honors Program at the University of South Florida (USF), St. Petersburg. A member of the USF faculty since 1980, he specializes in the social, political, and environmental history and historiography of the American South, though\nhis teaching and research interests cover nearly all areas of American history, culture, and civilization. ","A native of Hyannis, Massachusetts, he also lived in Virginia, Maryland, and Florida (the Pensacola, Jacksonville, and Amelia Island areas) before attending college. He completed his undergraduate education at Princeton (B.A., 1969) and finished his doctorate at Brandeis (Ph.D., 1981). In addition to his teaching and research at USF, he has also taught at the University of Minnesota, Brandeis University, and in France at the Universite d'Angers, where he served as a Fullbright Lecturer in 1984-1985. Author of two prize-winning books, The Wild Ass of the Ozarks: Jeff Davis and the Social Bases of Southern Politics and St. Petersburg and the Florida Dream. 1888-1950, Arsenault has also written numerous articles in scholarly journals. He and Gary Mormino, USF Professor of History, have collaborated as co-editors for the \"Florida History and Culture\" series of monographs published by the University Press of Florida. He regularly lectures at conferences and professional meetings, and has appeared on ABC's Nightline, National Public Radio, and ABC Nightly News.","A lifelong supporter of civil rights and social justice, Arsenault has also taken leadership roles with organizations such as the American Civil Liberties Union, where he has served as a member of the Board of Directors for the Pinellas County Chapter since 1981, as Chapter President (1985-1997), and later as President of the state ACLU in 1998. ","Items fall within three distinct series: Pre-2001 acquisitions, 2001 Acquisitions,and 2004 Acquisitions. Research files, clippings, memoranda, audiotape recordings, public records, photographs, and ephemera consist the bulk of collection from the 1880s (photocopied newspaper articles) through 2001. Content consists of materials related to the history of St. Petersburg including African American history and civil rights.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","Collection consists of USF St. Petersburg professor Raymond O. Asenault's research materials on the history of St. Petersbrug and Florida.","USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Arsenault, Raymond","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SP-MS-1998-001","/repositories/3/resources/698"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1880-2001"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection, bulk 1880-2001"],"collection_title_tesim":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection, bulk 1880-2001"],"collection_ssim":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection, bulk 1880-2001"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["St. Petersburg (Fla.) "],"geogname_ssim":["St. Petersburg (Fla.) "],"creator_ssm":["Arsenault, Raymond"],"creator_ssim":["Arsenault, Raymond"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Arsenault, Raymond"],"creators_ssim":["Arsenault, Raymond"],"places_ssim":["St. Petersburg (Fla.) "],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["In the summer of 1998, Arsenault donated some of his research files and miscellaneous materials to the Nelson Poynter Memorial Library. In 2001 and again in 2004, he sent additional materials for preservation as part of this collection. Revisions of this finding aid will occur as the Special Collections department receives future accessions."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","St. Petersburg Times (St. Petersburg, Fla.)","Florida—Race relations.","Civil rights movements -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Civil rights -- Florida","African Americans -- Civil Rights -- Florida"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","St. Petersburg Times (St. Petersburg, Fla.)","Florida—Race relations.","Civil rights movements -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Civil rights -- Florida","African Americans -- Civil Rights -- Florida"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["9 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRaymond O. Arsenault serves as the John Hope Franklin Professor of Southern History and Director of the University Honors Program at the University of South Florida (USF), St. Petersburg. A member of the USF faculty since 1980, he specializes in the social, political, and environmental history and historiography of the American South, though\nhis teaching and research interests cover nearly all areas of American history, culture, and civilization. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA native of Hyannis, Massachusetts, he also lived in Virginia, Maryland, and Florida (the Pensacola, Jacksonville, and Amelia Island areas) before attending college. He completed his undergraduate education at Princeton (B.A., 1969) and finished his doctorate at Brandeis (Ph.D., 1981). In addition to his teaching and research at USF, he has also taught at the University of Minnesota, Brandeis University, and in France at the Universite d'Angers, where he served as a Fullbright Lecturer in 1984-1985. Author of two prize-winning books, The Wild Ass of the Ozarks: Jeff Davis and the Social Bases of Southern Politics and St. Petersburg and the Florida Dream. 1888-1950, Arsenault has also written numerous articles in scholarly journals. He and Gary Mormino, USF Professor of History, have collaborated as co-editors for the \"Florida History and Culture\" series of monographs published by the University Press of Florida. He regularly lectures at conferences and professional meetings, and has appeared on ABC's Nightline, National Public Radio, and ABC Nightly News.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA lifelong supporter of civil rights and social justice, Arsenault has also taken leadership roles with organizations such as the American Civil Liberties Union, where he has served as a member of the Board of Directors for the Pinellas County Chapter since 1981, as Chapter President (1985-1997), and later as President of the state ACLU in 1998. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Raymond O. Arsenault serves as the John Hope Franklin Professor of Southern History and Director of the University Honors Program at the University of South Florida (USF), St. Petersburg. A member of the USF faculty since 1980, he specializes in the social, political, and environmental history and historiography of the American South, though\nhis teaching and research interests cover nearly all areas of American history, culture, and civilization. ","A native of Hyannis, Massachusetts, he also lived in Virginia, Maryland, and Florida (the Pensacola, Jacksonville, and Amelia Island areas) before attending college. He completed his undergraduate education at Princeton (B.A., 1969) and finished his doctorate at Brandeis (Ph.D., 1981). In addition to his teaching and research at USF, he has also taught at the University of Minnesota, Brandeis University, and in France at the Universite d'Angers, where he served as a Fullbright Lecturer in 1984-1985. Author of two prize-winning books, The Wild Ass of the Ozarks: Jeff Davis and the Social Bases of Southern Politics and St. Petersburg and the Florida Dream. 1888-1950, Arsenault has also written numerous articles in scholarly journals. He and Gary Mormino, USF Professor of History, have collaborated as co-editors for the \"Florida History and Culture\" series of monographs published by the University Press of Florida. He regularly lectures at conferences and professional meetings, and has appeared on ABC's Nightline, National Public Radio, and ABC Nightly News.","A lifelong supporter of civil rights and social justice, Arsenault has also taken leadership roles with organizations such as the American Civil Liberties Union, where he has served as a member of the Board of Directors for the Pinellas County Chapter since 1981, as Chapter President (1985-1997), and later as President of the state ACLU in 1998. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRaymond O. Arsenault collection, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eItems fall within three distinct series: Pre-2001 acquisitions, 2001 Acquisitions,and 2004 Acquisitions. Research files, clippings, memoranda, audiotape recordings, public records, photographs, and ephemera consist the bulk of collection from the 1880s (photocopied newspaper articles) through 2001. Content consists of materials related to the history of St. Petersburg including African American history and civil rights.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Items fall within three distinct series: Pre-2001 acquisitions, 2001 Acquisitions,and 2004 Acquisitions. Research files, clippings, memoranda, audiotape recordings, public records, photographs, and ephemera consist the bulk of collection from the 1880s (photocopied newspaper articles) through 2001. Content consists of materials related to the history of St. Petersburg including African American history and civil rights."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ba97df0c8026d5180919cc8d2789947c\"\u003eCollection consists of USF St. Petersburg professor Raymond O. Asenault's research materials on the history of St. Petersbrug and Florida.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collection consists of USF St. Petersburg professor Raymond O. Asenault's research materials on the history of St. Petersbrug and Florida."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Arsenault, Raymond"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Arsenault, Raymond"],"persname_ssim":["Arsenault, Raymond"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":185,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870861480115568640,"_root_":"25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:02:23.136Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117"}},{"id":"d9ad4720f2ee512cca8d46b0","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Raymond Wayne Davis papers, 1943-1999, Date acquired: 10/26/1998, bulk 1943-1945","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/d9ad4720f2ee512cca8d46b0#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Davis, Raymond Wayne"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/d9ad4720f2ee512cca8d46b0#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe Raymond Wayne Davis papers are largely centered around letters Davis wrote to his sister Mildred Kingston Renwick throughout World War II. During the war, Sergeant Davis served as a machinist in the Strategic 3rd Air Depot of the Army Air Force as well as serving in the infantry as a part of the Third Army, 90th Division, 358th Infantry, Company C. Davis served in England, France, Germany, and Czechoslovakia. His papers also include postwar division newsletters, an oral history interview, a veteran's questionnaire, discharge certificate, and photographs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/d9ad4720f2ee512cca8d46b0#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"d9ad4720f2ee512cca8d46b0","title_ssm":["Raymond Wayne Davis papers"],"title_tesim":["Raymond Wayne Davis papers"],"ead_ssi":"d9ad4720f2ee512cca8d46b0","unitdate_ssm":["1943-1999","1943-1945","Date acquired: 10/26/1998"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1943-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-1999"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 10/26/1998"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["99.0297","/repositories/10/resources/65"],"text":["99.0297","/repositories/10/resources/65","Raymond Wayne Davis papers, 1943-1999, Date acquired: 10/26/1998, bulk 1943-1945","Miami (Fla.)","Camp Grant (Ill.)","Jefferson Barracks (Saint Louis, Mo.)","Ploiești (Romania)","World War, 1939-1945--France","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Great Britain","World War, 1939-1945--Czechoslovakia","Oral history","United States. Army. Infantry Regiment, 358th","United States. Army Air Forces. 3rd Strategic Air Depot","Flossenbürg (Concentration camp)","Machine shops","Prisoners of war--Germany--History--20th century","Watton (Norfolk, England)","V-2 rocket","B-24 (Bomber)","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Mainz (Rhineland-Palatinate)","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Luxembourg","Letters","V-mail","This collection is open to all researchers.","Raymond Wayne Davis was born in Galatia, Illinois on January 31, 1924, to a family of 8 on a large farm. He worked at Curtis Wright Aircraft in the tool and die department after high school. When the war broke, he initially wanted to join the Coast Guard as he knew he would likely be drafted. He was inducted in February 1943 at Jefferson Barracks in Missouri and was assigned to the Army Air Force with the 3rd Strategic Air Depot Group. He trained at Miami Beach, Florida and at Chanute Field, Illinois before being sent over to England in 1943.","For the majority of the war, Davis was stationed at a Royal Airforce Base in East Anglia at Watton, England. He was then transferred to the Third Army, 90th Division, 358th Infantry, Company C as a machinist. He aided at the Battle of the Bulge, liberated a Polish prisoner of war camp, as well as Flossenburg, took Mainz, Germany, Luxembourg, and was stationed in Czechoslovakia. While in Czechoslovakia, Davis contracted hepatitis and was sent to Rheims, France to recover. Once Davis was healthy he rejoined his company. He was preparing to go to Japan when the atomic bomb was dropped and therefore was discharged at Camp Grant, Illinois on January 12, 1946.","Soon after he married Janet L. Schiller with whom he had two sons. They moved to Tallahassee, Florida where he worked for the United States Department of Labor. Davis was active in military reunions. Raymond Wayne Davis passed away on April 6, 2009, at the age of 85.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","The Raymond Wayne Davis papers are largely centered around letters Davis wrote to his sister Mildred Kingston Renwick throughout World War II. During the war, Sergeant Davis served as a machinist in the Strategic 3rd Air Depot of the Army Air Force as well as serving in the infantry as a part of the Third Army, 90th Division, 358th Infantry, Company C. Davis served in England, France, Germany, and Czechoslovakia. His papers also include postwar division newsletters, an oral history interview, a veteran's questionnaire, discharge certificate, and photographs.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Davis, Raymond Wayne","English"],"unitid_tesim":["99.0297","/repositories/10/resources/65"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1943-1999, Date acquired: 10/26/1998, bulk 1943-1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Raymond Wayne Davis papers, 1943-1999, Date acquired: 10/26/1998, bulk 1943-1945"],"collection_title_tesim":["Raymond Wayne Davis papers, 1943-1999, Date acquired: 10/26/1998, bulk 1943-1945"],"collection_ssim":["Raymond Wayne Davis papers, 1943-1999, Date acquired: 10/26/1998, bulk 1943-1945"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Miami (Fla.)","Camp Grant (Ill.)","Jefferson Barracks (Saint Louis, Mo.)","Ploiești (Romania)"],"geogname_ssim":["Miami (Fla.)","Camp Grant (Ill.)","Jefferson Barracks (Saint Louis, Mo.)","Ploiești (Romania)"],"creator_ssm":["Davis, Raymond Wayne"],"creator_ssim":["Davis, Raymond Wayne"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Davis, Raymond Wayne"],"creators_ssim":["Davis, Raymond Wayne"],"places_ssim":["Miami (Fla.)","Camp Grant (Ill.)","Jefferson Barracks (Saint Louis, Mo.)","Ploiești (Romania)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Mildred L. Renwick","Donated."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945--France","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Great Britain","World War, 1939-1945--Czechoslovakia","Oral history","United States. Army. Infantry Regiment, 358th","United States. Army Air Forces. 3rd Strategic Air Depot","Flossenbürg (Concentration camp)","Machine shops","Prisoners of war--Germany--History--20th century","Watton (Norfolk, England)","V-2 rocket","B-24 (Bomber)","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Mainz (Rhineland-Palatinate)","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Luxembourg","Letters","V-mail"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945--France","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Great Britain","World War, 1939-1945--Czechoslovakia","Oral history","United States. Army. Infantry Regiment, 358th","United States. Army Air Forces. 3rd Strategic Air Depot","Flossenbürg (Concentration camp)","Machine shops","Prisoners of war--Germany--History--20th century","Watton (Norfolk, England)","V-2 rocket","B-24 (Bomber)","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Mainz (Rhineland-Palatinate)","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Luxembourg","Letters","V-mail"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters","V-mail"],"date_range_isim":[1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRaymond Wayne Davis was born in Galatia, Illinois on January 31, 1924, to a family of 8 on a large farm. He worked at Curtis Wright Aircraft in the tool and die department after high school. When the war broke, he initially wanted to join the Coast Guard as he knew he would likely be drafted. He was inducted in February 1943 at Jefferson Barracks in Missouri and was assigned to the Army Air Force with the 3rd Strategic Air Depot Group. He trained at Miami Beach, Florida and at Chanute Field, Illinois before being sent over to England in 1943.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor the majority of the war, Davis was stationed at a Royal Airforce Base in East Anglia at Watton, England. He was then transferred to the Third Army, 90th Division, 358th Infantry, Company C as a machinist. He aided at the Battle of the Bulge, liberated a Polish prisoner of war camp, as well as Flossenburg, took Mainz, Germany, Luxembourg, and was stationed in Czechoslovakia. While in Czechoslovakia, Davis contracted hepatitis and was sent to Rheims, France to recover. Once Davis was healthy he rejoined his company. He was preparing to go to Japan when the atomic bomb was dropped and therefore was discharged at Camp Grant, Illinois on January 12, 1946.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSoon after he married Janet L. Schiller with whom he had two sons. They moved to Tallahassee, Florida where he worked for the United States Department of Labor. Davis was active in military reunions. Raymond Wayne Davis passed away on April 6, 2009, at the age of 85.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Raymond Wayne Davis was born in Galatia, Illinois on January 31, 1924, to a family of 8 on a large farm. He worked at Curtis Wright Aircraft in the tool and die department after high school. When the war broke, he initially wanted to join the Coast Guard as he knew he would likely be drafted. He was inducted in February 1943 at Jefferson Barracks in Missouri and was assigned to the Army Air Force with the 3rd Strategic Air Depot Group. He trained at Miami Beach, Florida and at Chanute Field, Illinois before being sent over to England in 1943.","For the majority of the war, Davis was stationed at a Royal Airforce Base in East Anglia at Watton, England. He was then transferred to the Third Army, 90th Division, 358th Infantry, Company C as a machinist. He aided at the Battle of the Bulge, liberated a Polish prisoner of war camp, as well as Flossenburg, took Mainz, Germany, Luxembourg, and was stationed in Czechoslovakia. While in Czechoslovakia, Davis contracted hepatitis and was sent to Rheims, France to recover. Once Davis was healthy he rejoined his company. He was preparing to go to Japan when the atomic bomb was dropped and therefore was discharged at Camp Grant, Illinois on January 12, 1946.","Soon after he married Janet L. Schiller with whom he had two sons. They moved to Tallahassee, Florida where he worked for the United States Department of Labor. Davis was active in military reunions. Raymond Wayne Davis passed away on April 6, 2009, at the age of 85."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Raymond Wayne Davis papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_99_0297\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_99_0297\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Raymond Wayne Davis papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_99_0297 ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Raymond Wayne Davis papers are largely centered around letters Davis wrote to his sister Mildred Kingston Renwick throughout World War II. During the war, Sergeant Davis served as a machinist in the Strategic 3rd Air Depot of the Army Air Force as well as serving in the infantry as a part of the Third Army, 90th Division, 358th Infantry, Company C. Davis served in England, France, Germany, and Czechoslovakia. His papers also include postwar division newsletters, an oral history interview, a veteran's questionnaire, discharge certificate, and photographs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Raymond Wayne Davis papers are largely centered around letters Davis wrote to his sister Mildred Kingston Renwick throughout World War II. During the war, Sergeant Davis served as a machinist in the Strategic 3rd Air Depot of the Army Air Force as well as serving in the infantry as a part of the Third Army, 90th Division, 358th Infantry, Company C. Davis served in England, France, Germany, and Czechoslovakia. His papers also include postwar division newsletters, an oral history interview, a veteran's questionnaire, discharge certificate, and photographs."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Davis, Raymond Wayne"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Davis, Raymond Wayne"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"d9ad4720f2ee512cca8d46b0","timestamp":"2026-07-10T08:41:49.205Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"d9ad4720f2ee512cca8d46b0","title_ssm":["Raymond Wayne Davis papers"],"title_tesim":["Raymond Wayne Davis papers"],"ead_ssi":"d9ad4720f2ee512cca8d46b0","unitdate_ssm":["1943-1999","1943-1945","Date acquired: 10/26/1998"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1943-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-1999"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 10/26/1998"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["99.0297","/repositories/10/resources/65"],"text":["99.0297","/repositories/10/resources/65","Raymond Wayne Davis papers, 1943-1999, Date acquired: 10/26/1998, bulk 1943-1945","Miami (Fla.)","Camp Grant (Ill.)","Jefferson Barracks (Saint Louis, Mo.)","Ploiești (Romania)","World War, 1939-1945--France","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Great Britain","World War, 1939-1945--Czechoslovakia","Oral history","United States. Army. Infantry Regiment, 358th","United States. Army Air Forces. 3rd Strategic Air Depot","Flossenbürg (Concentration camp)","Machine shops","Prisoners of war--Germany--History--20th century","Watton (Norfolk, England)","V-2 rocket","B-24 (Bomber)","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Mainz (Rhineland-Palatinate)","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Luxembourg","Letters","V-mail","This collection is open to all researchers.","Raymond Wayne Davis was born in Galatia, Illinois on January 31, 1924, to a family of 8 on a large farm. He worked at Curtis Wright Aircraft in the tool and die department after high school. When the war broke, he initially wanted to join the Coast Guard as he knew he would likely be drafted. He was inducted in February 1943 at Jefferson Barracks in Missouri and was assigned to the Army Air Force with the 3rd Strategic Air Depot Group. He trained at Miami Beach, Florida and at Chanute Field, Illinois before being sent over to England in 1943.","For the majority of the war, Davis was stationed at a Royal Airforce Base in East Anglia at Watton, England. He was then transferred to the Third Army, 90th Division, 358th Infantry, Company C as a machinist. He aided at the Battle of the Bulge, liberated a Polish prisoner of war camp, as well as Flossenburg, took Mainz, Germany, Luxembourg, and was stationed in Czechoslovakia. While in Czechoslovakia, Davis contracted hepatitis and was sent to Rheims, France to recover. Once Davis was healthy he rejoined his company. He was preparing to go to Japan when the atomic bomb was dropped and therefore was discharged at Camp Grant, Illinois on January 12, 1946.","Soon after he married Janet L. Schiller with whom he had two sons. They moved to Tallahassee, Florida where he worked for the United States Department of Labor. Davis was active in military reunions. Raymond Wayne Davis passed away on April 6, 2009, at the age of 85.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","The Raymond Wayne Davis papers are largely centered around letters Davis wrote to his sister Mildred Kingston Renwick throughout World War II. During the war, Sergeant Davis served as a machinist in the Strategic 3rd Air Depot of the Army Air Force as well as serving in the infantry as a part of the Third Army, 90th Division, 358th Infantry, Company C. Davis served in England, France, Germany, and Czechoslovakia. His papers also include postwar division newsletters, an oral history interview, a veteran's questionnaire, discharge certificate, and photographs.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Davis, Raymond Wayne","English"],"unitid_tesim":["99.0297","/repositories/10/resources/65"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1943-1999, Date acquired: 10/26/1998, bulk 1943-1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Raymond Wayne Davis papers, 1943-1999, Date acquired: 10/26/1998, bulk 1943-1945"],"collection_title_tesim":["Raymond Wayne Davis papers, 1943-1999, Date acquired: 10/26/1998, bulk 1943-1945"],"collection_ssim":["Raymond Wayne Davis papers, 1943-1999, Date acquired: 10/26/1998, bulk 1943-1945"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Miami (Fla.)","Camp Grant (Ill.)","Jefferson Barracks (Saint Louis, Mo.)","Ploiești (Romania)"],"geogname_ssim":["Miami (Fla.)","Camp Grant (Ill.)","Jefferson Barracks (Saint Louis, Mo.)","Ploiești (Romania)"],"creator_ssm":["Davis, Raymond Wayne"],"creator_ssim":["Davis, Raymond Wayne"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Davis, Raymond Wayne"],"creators_ssim":["Davis, Raymond Wayne"],"places_ssim":["Miami (Fla.)","Camp Grant (Ill.)","Jefferson Barracks (Saint Louis, Mo.)","Ploiești (Romania)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Mildred L. Renwick","Donated."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945--France","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Great Britain","World War, 1939-1945--Czechoslovakia","Oral history","United States. Army. Infantry Regiment, 358th","United States. Army Air Forces. 3rd Strategic Air Depot","Flossenbürg (Concentration camp)","Machine shops","Prisoners of war--Germany--History--20th century","Watton (Norfolk, England)","V-2 rocket","B-24 (Bomber)","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Mainz (Rhineland-Palatinate)","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Luxembourg","Letters","V-mail"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945--France","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Great Britain","World War, 1939-1945--Czechoslovakia","Oral history","United States. Army. Infantry Regiment, 358th","United States. Army Air Forces. 3rd Strategic Air Depot","Flossenbürg (Concentration camp)","Machine shops","Prisoners of war--Germany--History--20th century","Watton (Norfolk, England)","V-2 rocket","B-24 (Bomber)","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Mainz (Rhineland-Palatinate)","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Luxembourg","Letters","V-mail"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters","V-mail"],"date_range_isim":[1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRaymond Wayne Davis was born in Galatia, Illinois on January 31, 1924, to a family of 8 on a large farm. He worked at Curtis Wright Aircraft in the tool and die department after high school. When the war broke, he initially wanted to join the Coast Guard as he knew he would likely be drafted. He was inducted in February 1943 at Jefferson Barracks in Missouri and was assigned to the Army Air Force with the 3rd Strategic Air Depot Group. He trained at Miami Beach, Florida and at Chanute Field, Illinois before being sent over to England in 1943.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor the majority of the war, Davis was stationed at a Royal Airforce Base in East Anglia at Watton, England. He was then transferred to the Third Army, 90th Division, 358th Infantry, Company C as a machinist. He aided at the Battle of the Bulge, liberated a Polish prisoner of war camp, as well as Flossenburg, took Mainz, Germany, Luxembourg, and was stationed in Czechoslovakia. While in Czechoslovakia, Davis contracted hepatitis and was sent to Rheims, France to recover. Once Davis was healthy he rejoined his company. He was preparing to go to Japan when the atomic bomb was dropped and therefore was discharged at Camp Grant, Illinois on January 12, 1946.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSoon after he married Janet L. Schiller with whom he had two sons. They moved to Tallahassee, Florida where he worked for the United States Department of Labor. Davis was active in military reunions. Raymond Wayne Davis passed away on April 6, 2009, at the age of 85.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Raymond Wayne Davis was born in Galatia, Illinois on January 31, 1924, to a family of 8 on a large farm. He worked at Curtis Wright Aircraft in the tool and die department after high school. When the war broke, he initially wanted to join the Coast Guard as he knew he would likely be drafted. He was inducted in February 1943 at Jefferson Barracks in Missouri and was assigned to the Army Air Force with the 3rd Strategic Air Depot Group. He trained at Miami Beach, Florida and at Chanute Field, Illinois before being sent over to England in 1943.","For the majority of the war, Davis was stationed at a Royal Airforce Base in East Anglia at Watton, England. He was then transferred to the Third Army, 90th Division, 358th Infantry, Company C as a machinist. He aided at the Battle of the Bulge, liberated a Polish prisoner of war camp, as well as Flossenburg, took Mainz, Germany, Luxembourg, and was stationed in Czechoslovakia. While in Czechoslovakia, Davis contracted hepatitis and was sent to Rheims, France to recover. Once Davis was healthy he rejoined his company. He was preparing to go to Japan when the atomic bomb was dropped and therefore was discharged at Camp Grant, Illinois on January 12, 1946.","Soon after he married Janet L. Schiller with whom he had two sons. They moved to Tallahassee, Florida where he worked for the United States Department of Labor. Davis was active in military reunions. Raymond Wayne Davis passed away on April 6, 2009, at the age of 85."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Raymond Wayne Davis papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_99_0297\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_99_0297\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Raymond Wayne Davis papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_99_0297 ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Raymond Wayne Davis papers are largely centered around letters Davis wrote to his sister Mildred Kingston Renwick throughout World War II. During the war, Sergeant Davis served as a machinist in the Strategic 3rd Air Depot of the Army Air Force as well as serving in the infantry as a part of the Third Army, 90th Division, 358th Infantry, Company C. Davis served in England, France, Germany, and Czechoslovakia. His papers also include postwar division newsletters, an oral history interview, a veteran's questionnaire, discharge certificate, and photographs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Raymond Wayne Davis papers are largely centered around letters Davis wrote to his sister Mildred Kingston Renwick throughout World War II. During the war, Sergeant Davis served as a machinist in the Strategic 3rd Air Depot of the Army Air Force as well as serving in the infantry as a part of the Third Army, 90th Division, 358th Infantry, Company C. Davis served in England, France, Germany, and Czechoslovakia. His papers also include postwar division newsletters, an oral history interview, a veteran's questionnaire, discharge certificate, and photographs."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Davis, Raymond Wayne"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Davis, Raymond Wayne"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"d9ad4720f2ee512cca8d46b0","timestamp":"2026-07-10T08:41:49.205Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/d9ad4720f2ee512cca8d46b0"}},{"id":"63f85ee1ad3b0ea5b7bd3ffa_aspace_59e22ab3f3db8b5c3f92eea2c48bf7c6","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"\"Read at Broward County's Library-In-Action\" black t-shirt, Circa 1980-1985","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/63f85ee1ad3b0ea5b7bd3ffa_aspace_59e22ab3f3db8b5c3f92eea2c48bf7c6#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_59e22ab3f3db8b5c3f92eea2c48bf7c6","ref_ssm":["aspace_59e22ab3f3db8b5c3f92eea2c48bf7c6","aspace_59e22ab3f3db8b5c3f92eea2c48bf7c6"],"id":"63f85ee1ad3b0ea5b7bd3ffa_aspace_59e22ab3f3db8b5c3f92eea2c48bf7c6","title_filing_ssi":"\"Read at Broward County's Library-In-Action\" black t-shirt","title_ssm":["\"Read at Broward County's Library-In-Action\" black t-shirt"],"title_tesim":["\"Read at Broward County's Library-In-Action\" black t-shirt"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1980-1985"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1980-1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["\"Read at Broward County's Library-In-Action\" black t-shirt, Circa 1980-1985"],"text":["\"Read at Broward County's Library-In-Action\" black t-shirt, Circa 1980-1985","Library-In-Action Collection, Circa 1969-2002","Objects, 1980-1990","/repositories/2/archival_objects/18882","box 30","folder 2"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["63f85ee1ad3b0ea5b7bd3ffa","63f85ee1ad3b0ea5b7bd3ffa_aspace_fa3b2b393ee7a7cb5a8771a20aa62dba"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Library-In-Action Collection, Circa 1969-2002","Objects, 1980-1990"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Library-In-Action Collection, Circa 1969-2002","Objects, 1980-1990"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/18882"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Library-In-Action Collection, Circa 1969-2002"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":470,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The Library-In-Action Collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985],"containers_ssim":["box 30","folder 2"],"_nest_path_":"/components#7/components#3","_nest_parent_":"63f85ee1ad3b0ea5b7bd3ffa_aspace_fa3b2b393ee7a7cb5a8771a20aa62dba","_root_":"63f85ee1ad3b0ea5b7bd3ffa","_version_":1876455833356730368,"timestamp":"2026-09-16T03:02:14.138Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"63f85ee1ad3b0ea5b7bd3ffa","title_filing_ssi":"Library-In-Action Collection","title_ssm":["Library-In-Action Collection"],"title_tesim":["Library-In-Action Collection"],"ead_ssi":"63f85ee1ad3b0ea5b7bd3ffa","unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1969-2002"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1969-2002"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2024.4","/repositories/2/resources/356"],"text":["AARLCC.2024.4","/repositories/2/resources/356","Library-In-Action Collection, Circa 1969-2002","Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","Broward County (Fla.)","Libraries and Black people","Public libraries -- Florida -- Broward County","Literacy","Subsidies","Correspondence","minutes (administrative records)","Photographs","slides (photographs)","Clippings","Proclamations","plaques (flat objects)","Certificates","The Library-In-Action Collection is open for research.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Library-In-Action Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","The collection is arranged into 11 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Administrative Files, Series III. Photographs and Slides, Series IV. Programming, Series V. Printed Materials, Series VI. Sistrunk Historical Festival, Series VII. Awards and Proclamations, Series VIII. Objects, Series IX. Langston Hughes Library and Tyrone Bryant Papers, Series X. Art XI. Audio-Visual Materials.","Broward County Library created the Library-in-Action (LIA) initiative to address educational needs and increase access to libraries in historically underserved, primarily minority communities in Broward County. It started in 1975 as the Broward County Library \"Project for the Economically Disadvantaged\" but soon became internationally known as Library-in-Action Project. The project ran until 2002.","The Von D. Mizell Library in the historic Sistrunk neighborhood, which became part of the Broward County Library system in 1974, was the headquarters of Library-In-Action. As a result of LIA-authored grant funding, four additional libraries were opened: Dania Beach Library (Feb. 5, 1979), Collier City Library (1980), Rock Island Library (1980), and Carver Ranches Library (1982). Also in 1980, the Von D. Mizell Library moved to a new building with a larger collection. These five libraries provided youth and adults with free access to books, literacy classes, and tutoring services. They also created tailor-made services and programs based on community input.","Broward County Library's Assistant Director, Samuel Morrison, hired an administrative team to oversee the LIA program: Tyrone Bryant (Director), Janet Hansen (Assistant Director), and Tanya Simons-Oparah (Outreach Services Coordinator). The LIA team earned millions of dollars in grants, trained librarians and staff, and conducted programming. ","From 1977 to 1980, Library-In-Action staff canvassed neighborhoods and offered library resources to the Collier City community before the Collier City Library was built. The LIA's Homework Assistance program bussed children from elementary schools to the Collier City Library, where they received help with their homework and school projects, graduating more than 200 students in its early years. ","The LIA project also involved a Bookmobile and a Footmobile service - where staff went door-to-door promoting libraries and delivering books. Other notable programs included speakers such as Alex Haley (author of \"Roots\") in 1980, Elton Fox, and Tom Feelings. The Black Heritage program educated children on Africa, and an African hut was constructed in the Von D. Mizell Library as part of the programming.","LIA Director Tyrone Bryant coined the name \"Library-In-Action\". Tyrone Bryant (1942-1988) was a graduate of Florida Agriculture and Mechanical University. Prior to his directorship at the Langston Hughes Library he was the director of the Committee for the Corona-East Elmhurst Community Corp, where he began working in 1967. The Committee's activism ultimately formed the Langston Hughes Cultural Center and Library in the Corona neighborhood in New York City. Tyrone Bryant became the first Director of the Langston Hughes Library which opened April 26, 1969 and served the needs of inner-city residents. Bryant moved to Fort Lauderdale in 1975 to become the LIA Director. The many programs conducted during the BCL LIA project originated from Tyrone Byrant's experience with programs at the Langston Hughes Library, such as the Homework Assistance Program. In 1983 Bryant was named Assistant Director of the Broward County Library system in charge of Special Services while also retaining his position as Project Director of LIA. Bryant also served as the chairman of the Sistrunk Historical Festival from 1983 until 1988. He married Claudia Wright in 1986. Tyrone Bryant died on February 24, 1988 at age 45. The Rock Island Library was rededicated in his honor on April 20, 1988 as the Tyrone Bryant Library Branch.","The 1980 Sistrunk Historical Festival saw the dedication of the Von D. Mizell Center which housed the Von D. Mizell Branch Library.","The LIA program collaborated with the City of Fort Lauderdale to create the Sistrunk Historical Festival in 1979, celebrating the county's black pioneers. The festival began as a two-day event to initiate economic redevelopment and held programming on African American culture, and under Bryant's chairmanship grew to a month-long event drawing over 100,000 people by 1988.","This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","Von D. Mizell Library Collection","The Library-In-Action Collection documents the Library-In-Action initiative started by the Broward County Library in 1975 to address literacy and access in underserved communities. The collection also documents the career of Tyrone Bryant from his tenure at the Langston Hughes Library through his directorship at Library-In-Action, as well as the Sistrunk Historical Festival.","Materials in the collection consist of correspondence, budgets, meeting minutes, staff files, grants, reports, photographs, slides, programs, newspaper clippings, newsletters, press releases, certificates, proclamations, audio-visual materials, and objects.","AARLCC Special Collections","Broward County Library","Langston Hughes Community Library and Cultural Center. Queens Public Library (Corona, N.Y.)","Bryant, Tyrone, 1942-1988","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2024.4","/repositories/2/resources/356"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1969-2002"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Library-In-Action Collection, Circa 1969-2002"],"collection_title_tesim":["Library-In-Action Collection, Circa 1969-2002"],"collection_ssim":["Library-In-Action Collection, Circa 1969-2002"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","Broward County (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","Broward County (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","Broward County (Fla.)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Libraries and Black people","Public libraries -- Florida -- Broward County","Literacy","Subsidies","Correspondence","minutes (administrative records)","Photographs","slides (photographs)","Clippings","Proclamations","plaques (flat objects)","Certificates"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Libraries and Black people","Public libraries -- Florida -- Broward County","Literacy","Subsidies","Correspondence","minutes (administrative records)","Photographs","slides (photographs)","Clippings","Proclamations","plaques (flat objects)","Certificates"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["45 Hollinger Boxes","24.75 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["45 Hollinger Boxes","24.75 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","minutes (administrative records)","Photographs","slides (photographs)","Clippings","Proclamations","plaques (flat objects)","Certificates"],"date_range_isim":[1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Library-In-Action Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Library-In-Action Collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/libinaction/search\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Library-In-Action Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Digitized Materials"],"altformavail_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Library-In-Action Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into 11 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Administrative Files, Series III. Photographs and Slides, Series IV. Programming, Series V. Printed Materials, Series VI. Sistrunk Historical Festival, Series VII. Awards and Proclamations, Series VIII. Objects, Series IX. Langston Hughes Library and Tyrone Bryant Papers, Series X. Art XI. Audio-Visual Materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into 11 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Administrative Files, Series III. Photographs and Slides, Series IV. Programming, Series V. Printed Materials, Series VI. Sistrunk Historical Festival, Series VII. Awards and Proclamations, Series VIII. Objects, Series IX. Langston Hughes Library and Tyrone Bryant Papers, Series X. Art XI. Audio-Visual Materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBroward County Library created the Library-in-Action (LIA) initiative to address educational needs and increase access to libraries in historically underserved, primarily minority communities in Broward County. It started in 1975 as the Broward County Library \"Project for the Economically Disadvantaged\" but soon became internationally known as Library-in-Action Project. The project ran until 2002.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Von D. Mizell Library in the historic Sistrunk neighborhood, which became part of the Broward County Library system in 1974, was the headquarters of Library-In-Action. As a result of LIA-authored grant funding, four additional libraries were opened: Dania Beach Library (Feb. 5, 1979), Collier City Library (1980), Rock Island Library (1980), and Carver Ranches Library (1982). Also in 1980, the Von D. Mizell Library moved to a new building with a larger collection. These five libraries provided youth and adults with free access to books, literacy classes, and tutoring services. They also created tailor-made services and programs based on community input.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBroward County Library's Assistant Director, Samuel Morrison, hired an administrative team to oversee the LIA program: Tyrone Bryant (Director), Janet Hansen (Assistant Director), and Tanya Simons-Oparah (Outreach Services Coordinator). The LIA team earned millions of dollars in grants, trained librarians and staff, and conducted programming. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1977 to 1980, Library-In-Action staff canvassed neighborhoods and offered library resources to the Collier City community before the Collier City Library was built. The LIA's Homework Assistance program bussed children from elementary schools to the Collier City Library, where they received help with their homework and school projects, graduating more than 200 students in its early years. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe LIA project also involved a Bookmobile and a Footmobile service - where staff went door-to-door promoting libraries and delivering books. Other notable programs included speakers such as Alex Haley (author of \"Roots\") in 1980, Elton Fox, and Tom Feelings. The Black Heritage program educated children on Africa, and an African hut was constructed in the Von D. Mizell Library as part of the programming.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLIA Director Tyrone Bryant coined the name \"Library-In-Action\". Tyrone Bryant (1942-1988) was a graduate of Florida Agriculture and Mechanical University. Prior to his directorship at the Langston Hughes Library he was the director of the Committee for the Corona-East Elmhurst Community Corp, where he began working in 1967. The Committee's activism ultimately formed the Langston Hughes Cultural Center and Library in the Corona neighborhood in New York City. Tyrone Bryant became the first Director of the Langston Hughes Library which opened April 26, 1969 and served the needs of inner-city residents. Bryant moved to Fort Lauderdale in 1975 to become the LIA Director. The many programs conducted during the BCL LIA project originated from Tyrone Byrant's experience with programs at the Langston Hughes Library, such as the Homework Assistance Program. In 1983 Bryant was named Assistant Director of the Broward County Library system in charge of Special Services while also retaining his position as Project Director of LIA. Bryant also served as the chairman of the Sistrunk Historical Festival from 1983 until 1988. He married Claudia Wright in 1986. Tyrone Bryant died on February 24, 1988 at age 45. The Rock Island Library was rededicated in his honor on April 20, 1988 as the Tyrone Bryant Library Branch.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 1980 Sistrunk Historical Festival saw the dedication of the Von D. Mizell Center which housed the Von D. Mizell Branch Library.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe LIA program collaborated with the City of Fort Lauderdale to create the Sistrunk Historical Festival in 1979, celebrating the county's black pioneers. The festival began as a two-day event to initiate economic redevelopment and held programming on African American culture, and under Bryant's chairmanship grew to a month-long event drawing over 100,000 people by 1988.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Broward County Library created the Library-in-Action (LIA) initiative to address educational needs and increase access to libraries in historically underserved, primarily minority communities in Broward County. It started in 1975 as the Broward County Library \"Project for the Economically Disadvantaged\" but soon became internationally known as Library-in-Action Project. The project ran until 2002.","The Von D. Mizell Library in the historic Sistrunk neighborhood, which became part of the Broward County Library system in 1974, was the headquarters of Library-In-Action. As a result of LIA-authored grant funding, four additional libraries were opened: Dania Beach Library (Feb. 5, 1979), Collier City Library (1980), Rock Island Library (1980), and Carver Ranches Library (1982). Also in 1980, the Von D. Mizell Library moved to a new building with a larger collection. These five libraries provided youth and adults with free access to books, literacy classes, and tutoring services. They also created tailor-made services and programs based on community input.","Broward County Library's Assistant Director, Samuel Morrison, hired an administrative team to oversee the LIA program: Tyrone Bryant (Director), Janet Hansen (Assistant Director), and Tanya Simons-Oparah (Outreach Services Coordinator). The LIA team earned millions of dollars in grants, trained librarians and staff, and conducted programming. ","From 1977 to 1980, Library-In-Action staff canvassed neighborhoods and offered library resources to the Collier City community before the Collier City Library was built. The LIA's Homework Assistance program bussed children from elementary schools to the Collier City Library, where they received help with their homework and school projects, graduating more than 200 students in its early years. ","The LIA project also involved a Bookmobile and a Footmobile service - where staff went door-to-door promoting libraries and delivering books. Other notable programs included speakers such as Alex Haley (author of \"Roots\") in 1980, Elton Fox, and Tom Feelings. The Black Heritage program educated children on Africa, and an African hut was constructed in the Von D. Mizell Library as part of the programming.","LIA Director Tyrone Bryant coined the name \"Library-In-Action\". Tyrone Bryant (1942-1988) was a graduate of Florida Agriculture and Mechanical University. Prior to his directorship at the Langston Hughes Library he was the director of the Committee for the Corona-East Elmhurst Community Corp, where he began working in 1967. The Committee's activism ultimately formed the Langston Hughes Cultural Center and Library in the Corona neighborhood in New York City. Tyrone Bryant became the first Director of the Langston Hughes Library which opened April 26, 1969 and served the needs of inner-city residents. Bryant moved to Fort Lauderdale in 1975 to become the LIA Director. The many programs conducted during the BCL LIA project originated from Tyrone Byrant's experience with programs at the Langston Hughes Library, such as the Homework Assistance Program. In 1983 Bryant was named Assistant Director of the Broward County Library system in charge of Special Services while also retaining his position as Project Director of LIA. Bryant also served as the chairman of the Sistrunk Historical Festival from 1983 until 1988. He married Claudia Wright in 1986. Tyrone Bryant died on February 24, 1988 at age 45. The Rock Island Library was rededicated in his honor on April 20, 1988 as the Tyrone Bryant Library Branch.","The 1980 Sistrunk Historical Festival saw the dedication of the Von D. Mizell Center which housed the Von D. Mizell Branch Library.","The LIA program collaborated with the City of Fort Lauderdale to create the Sistrunk Historical Festival in 1979, celebrating the county's black pioneers. The festival began as a two-day event to initiate economic redevelopment and held programming on African American culture, and under Bryant's chairmanship grew to a month-long event drawing over 100,000 people by 1988."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLibrary-In-Action Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Library-In-Action Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://broward.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/185\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eVon D. Mizell Library Collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Von D. Mizell Library Collection"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Library-In-Action Collection documents the Library-In-Action initiative started by the Broward County Library in 1975 to address literacy and access in underserved communities. The collection also documents the career of Tyrone Bryant from his tenure at the Langston Hughes Library through his directorship at Library-In-Action, as well as the Sistrunk Historical Festival.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collection consist of correspondence, budgets, meeting minutes, staff files, grants, reports, photographs, slides, programs, newspaper clippings, newsletters, press releases, certificates, proclamations, audio-visual materials, and objects.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Library-In-Action Collection documents the Library-In-Action initiative started by the Broward County Library in 1975 to address literacy and access in underserved communities. The collection also documents the career of Tyrone Bryant from his tenure at the Langston Hughes Library through his directorship at Library-In-Action, as well as the Sistrunk Historical Festival.","Materials in the collection consist of correspondence, budgets, meeting minutes, staff files, grants, reports, photographs, slides, programs, newspaper clippings, newsletters, press releases, certificates, proclamations, audio-visual materials, and objects."],"names_coll_ssim":["Broward County Library","Langston Hughes Community Library and Cultural Center. Queens Public Library (Corona, N.Y.)","Bryant, Tyrone, 1942-1988"],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","Broward County Library","Langston Hughes Community Library and Cultural Center. Queens Public Library (Corona, N.Y.)","Bryant, Tyrone, 1942-1988"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","Broward County Library","Langston Hughes Community Library and Cultural Center. Queens Public Library (Corona, N.Y.)"],"persname_ssim":["Bryant, Tyrone, 1942-1988"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":530,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876455833356730368,"_root_":"63f85ee1ad3b0ea5b7bd3ffa","timestamp":"2026-09-16T03:02:14.138Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/63f85ee1ad3b0ea5b7bd3ffa_aspace_59e22ab3f3db8b5c3f92eea2c48bf7c6"}},{"id":"f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0_aspace_60c1886e5aeeef30da475a5b2506a03d","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Reader's Digest, Circa 1976-1987","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0_aspace_60c1886e5aeeef30da475a5b2506a03d#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_60c1886e5aeeef30da475a5b2506a03d","ref_ssm":["aspace_60c1886e5aeeef30da475a5b2506a03d","aspace_60c1886e5aeeef30da475a5b2506a03d"],"id":"f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0_aspace_60c1886e5aeeef30da475a5b2506a03d","title_filing_ssi":"Reader's Digest","title_ssm":["Reader's Digest"],"title_tesim":["Reader's Digest"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1976-1987"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1976-1987"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Reader's Digest, Circa 1976-1987"],"text":["Reader's Digest, Circa 1976-1987","Michael Shaara Collection, Circa 1947-1990","Correspondence, Circa 1948-1992","Professional Correspondence, Circa 1948-1988","/repositories/3/archival_objects/12323","box 3","folder 11"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0","f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0_aspace_5015d264a28f1b58c2358a06174a00f3","f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0_aspace_16fe9de2ab994adb1a059b0845d41624"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Michael Shaara Collection, Circa 1947-1990","Correspondence, Circa 1948-1992","Professional Correspondence, Circa 1948-1988"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Michael Shaara Collection, Circa 1947-1990","Correspondence, Circa 1948-1992","Professional Correspondence, Circa 1948-1988"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/12323"],"repository_ssim":["Bienes Museum of the Modern Book: The Dianne and Michael Bienes Special Collections and Rare Book Library"],"collection_ssim":["Michael Shaara Collection, Circa 1947-1990"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":88,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The Michael Shaara Collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987],"containers_ssim":["box 3","folder 11"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#85","_nest_parent_":"f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0_aspace_16fe9de2ab994adb1a059b0845d41624","_root_":"f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0","_version_":1879174602967482368,"timestamp":"2026-10-16T03:15:54.887Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0","title_filing_ssi":"Shaara, Michael Collection","title_ssm":["Michael Shaara Collection"],"title_tesim":["Michael Shaara Collection"],"ead_ssi":"f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0","unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1947-1990"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1947-1990"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["BIENES.2022.1","/repositories/3/resources/178"],"text":["BIENES.2022.1","/repositories/3/resources/178","Michael Shaara Collection, Circa 1947-1990","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Fiction","Shaara, Michael -- Correspondence","American literature","Historical fiction, American","Science fiction","Manuscripts","Short stories","Photographs","Clippings","The Michael Shaara Collection is open for research.","Related archival material can be found in the Denver Public Library, Western History/Genealogy Department, Denver, Colorado. Visit DenverLibrary.org for further information.","The Michael Shaara Collection contains eight series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Writings, Series III. Professional Papers, Series IV. Personal Papers, Series V. Financial and Legal Documents, Series VI. Photographs, Series VII. Awards, and Series VIII. Printed Materials.","Michael Shaara (1929-1988) was born on June 23, 1929 in Jersey City, N.J. to Michael Joseph Sr. and Allene Shaara. Michael Shaara graduated from Rutgers University with a bachelor's degree in 1951 and completed graduate studies at Columbia University (1952-1953) and University of Vermont (1953-1954). He began writing short stories in the 1950s after holding jobs as a paratrooper, merchant seaman, and police officer in St. Petersburg, Florida. In 1959, he was hired as an English instructor at Florida State University (FSU) and by 1968, became an Associate Professor. He taught English, literature and creative writing courses.","Michael Shaara wrote four novels and published more than 70 short stories in magazines including Cosmopolitan, Galaxy, Fantastic Universe, Playboy, Redbook, and the Saturday Evening Post. He began writing science fiction and fantasy genres for the popular pulp fiction magazines of the time and won several awards. Shaara received the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1975 for his novel \"The Killer Angels\". His other three novels are: \"The Broken Place\" (1968), \"The Noah Conspiracy\" (known as the \"Herald\", 1981), and \"For Love of the Game\" (1991). Two of his novels were made into films: television miniseries \"Gettysburg\", an adaptation of \"The Killer Angels\" and film \"For Love of the Game\" (1991) based on the novel of the same name. ","In 1965, Michael Shaara had his first major heart attack and wrote about the experience in an article published by the Saturday Evening Post. The article \"In the Midst of Life\" won an American Medical Association award for medical journalism. While teaching an FSU abroad program in Italy in 1972, he had a motorcycle accident. He was unconcious for weeks and suffered from a severe brain injury. Later he described this event in his story \"Brain Damage\". ","Michael Shaara married Helen Krumweide (1928-2016) on September 16, 1950, and had two children, Jeffrey and Lila Elise. Jeff Shaara wrote the novels \"Gods and Generals\" (1996) and \"The Last Full Measure\" (1998) which serve as as a prequel and sequel to \"The Killer Angels.\" Jeff Shaara continues to write novels.","This collection received file level processing. The finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Michael Shaara Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","The Michael Shaara Collection contains manuscripts, correspondence, photographs, teaching lectures and notes, speeches, financial documents, personal papers, books, awards, programs, newspaper clippings, and publications collected by author Michael Shaara (1929-1988). Manuscripts and drafts include his four novels (\"The Killer Angels\", \"The Broken Place\", \"The Herald\", and \"For Love of the Game\") and short stories.","Bienes Museum of the Modern Book: The Dianne and Michael Bienes Special Collections and Rare Book Library","Florida State University. Department of English","Shaara, Michael","English"],"unitid_tesim":["BIENES.2022.1","/repositories/3/resources/178"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1947-1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Michael Shaara Collection, Circa 1947-1990"],"collection_title_tesim":["Michael Shaara Collection, Circa 1947-1990"],"collection_ssim":["Michael Shaara Collection, Circa 1947-1990"],"repository_ssm":["Bienes Museum of the Modern Book: The Dianne and Michael Bienes Special Collections and Rare Book Library"],"repository_ssim":["Bienes Museum of the Modern Book: The Dianne and Michael Bienes Special Collections and Rare Book Library"],"geogname_ssm":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Fiction"],"geogname_ssim":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Fiction"],"creator_ssm":["Shaara, Michael"],"creator_ssim":["Shaara, Michael"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Shaara, Michael"],"creators_ssim":["Shaara, Michael"],"places_ssim":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Fiction"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Helen Shaara donated the Michael Shaara Collection to the Bienes Museum of the Modern Book on October 15, 1998."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Shaara, Michael -- Correspondence","American literature","Historical fiction, American","Science fiction","Manuscripts","Short stories","Photographs","Clippings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Shaara, Michael -- Correspondence","American literature","Historical fiction, American","Science fiction","Manuscripts","Short stories","Photographs","Clippings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["26 Hollinger Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["26 Hollinger Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Manuscripts","Short stories","Photographs","Clippings"],"date_range_isim":[1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Michael Shaara Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Michael Shaara Collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRelated archival material can be found in the Denver Public Library, Western History/Genealogy Department, Denver, Colorado. Visit DenverLibrary.org for further information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Related archival material can be found in the Denver Public Library, Western History/Genealogy Department, Denver, Colorado. Visit DenverLibrary.org for further information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Michael Shaara Collection contains eight series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Writings, Series III. Professional Papers, Series IV. Personal Papers, Series V. Financial and Legal Documents, Series VI. Photographs, Series VII. Awards, and Series VIII. Printed Materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Michael Shaara Collection contains eight series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Writings, Series III. Professional Papers, Series IV. Personal Papers, Series V. Financial and Legal Documents, Series VI. Photographs, Series VII. Awards, and Series VIII. Printed Materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael Shaara (1929-1988) was born on June 23, 1929 in Jersey City, N.J. to Michael Joseph Sr. and Allene Shaara. Michael Shaara graduated from Rutgers University with a bachelor's degree in 1951 and completed graduate studies at Columbia University (1952-1953) and University of Vermont (1953-1954). He began writing short stories in the 1950s after holding jobs as a paratrooper, merchant seaman, and police officer in St. Petersburg, Florida. In 1959, he was hired as an English instructor at Florida State University (FSU) and by 1968, became an Associate Professor. He taught English, literature and creative writing courses.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMichael Shaara wrote four novels and published more than 70 short stories in magazines including Cosmopolitan, Galaxy, Fantastic Universe, Playboy, Redbook, and the Saturday Evening Post. He began writing science fiction and fantasy genres for the popular pulp fiction magazines of the time and won several awards. Shaara received the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1975 for his novel \"The Killer Angels\". His other three novels are: \"The Broken Place\" (1968), \"The Noah Conspiracy\" (known as the \"Herald\", 1981), and \"For Love of the Game\" (1991). Two of his novels were made into films: television miniseries \"Gettysburg\", an adaptation of \"The Killer Angels\" and film \"For Love of the Game\" (1991) based on the novel of the same name. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1965, Michael Shaara had his first major heart attack and wrote about the experience in an article published by the Saturday Evening Post. The article \"In the Midst of Life\" won an American Medical Association award for medical journalism. While teaching an FSU abroad program in Italy in 1972, he had a motorcycle accident. He was unconcious for weeks and suffered from a severe brain injury. Later he described this event in his story \"Brain Damage\". \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMichael Shaara married Helen Krumweide (1928-2016) on September 16, 1950, and had two children, Jeffrey and Lila Elise. Jeff Shaara wrote the novels \"Gods and Generals\" (1996) and \"The Last Full Measure\" (1998) which serve as as a prequel and sequel to \"The Killer Angels.\" Jeff Shaara continues to write novels.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Michael Shaara (1929-1988) was born on June 23, 1929 in Jersey City, N.J. to Michael Joseph Sr. and Allene Shaara. Michael Shaara graduated from Rutgers University with a bachelor's degree in 1951 and completed graduate studies at Columbia University (1952-1953) and University of Vermont (1953-1954). He began writing short stories in the 1950s after holding jobs as a paratrooper, merchant seaman, and police officer in St. Petersburg, Florida. In 1959, he was hired as an English instructor at Florida State University (FSU) and by 1968, became an Associate Professor. He taught English, literature and creative writing courses.","Michael Shaara wrote four novels and published more than 70 short stories in magazines including Cosmopolitan, Galaxy, Fantastic Universe, Playboy, Redbook, and the Saturday Evening Post. He began writing science fiction and fantasy genres for the popular pulp fiction magazines of the time and won several awards. Shaara received the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1975 for his novel \"The Killer Angels\". His other three novels are: \"The Broken Place\" (1968), \"The Noah Conspiracy\" (known as the \"Herald\", 1981), and \"For Love of the Game\" (1991). Two of his novels were made into films: television miniseries \"Gettysburg\", an adaptation of \"The Killer Angels\" and film \"For Love of the Game\" (1991) based on the novel of the same name. ","In 1965, Michael Shaara had his first major heart attack and wrote about the experience in an article published by the Saturday Evening Post. The article \"In the Midst of Life\" won an American Medical Association award for medical journalism. While teaching an FSU abroad program in Italy in 1972, he had a motorcycle accident. He was unconcious for weeks and suffered from a severe brain injury. Later he described this event in his story \"Brain Damage\". ","Michael Shaara married Helen Krumweide (1928-2016) on September 16, 1950, and had two children, Jeffrey and Lila Elise. Jeff Shaara wrote the novels \"Gods and Generals\" (1996) and \"The Last Full Measure\" (1998) which serve as as a prequel and sequel to \"The Killer Angels.\" Jeff Shaara continues to write novels."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael Shaara Collection, Bienes Museum of the Modern Book, Broward County Library\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Michael Shaara Collection, Bienes Museum of the Modern Book, Broward County Library"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received file level processing. The finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received file level processing. The finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/michaelshaara\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Michael Shaara Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Digital Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Michael Shaara Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Michael Shaara Collection contains manuscripts, correspondence, photographs, teaching lectures and notes, speeches, financial documents, personal papers, books, awards, programs, newspaper clippings, and publications collected by author Michael Shaara (1929-1988). Manuscripts and drafts include his four novels (\"The Killer Angels\", \"The Broken Place\", \"The Herald\", and \"For Love of the Game\") and short stories.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Michael Shaara Collection contains manuscripts, correspondence, photographs, teaching lectures and notes, speeches, financial documents, personal papers, books, awards, programs, newspaper clippings, and publications collected by author Michael Shaara (1929-1988). Manuscripts and drafts include his four novels (\"The Killer Angels\", \"The Broken Place\", \"The Herald\", and \"For Love of the Game\") and short stories."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida State University. Department of English"],"names_ssim":["Bienes Museum of the Modern Book: The Dianne and Michael Bienes Special Collections and Rare Book Library","Florida State University. Department of English","Shaara, Michael"],"corpname_ssim":["Bienes Museum of the Modern Book: The Dianne and Michael Bienes Special Collections and Rare Book Library","Florida State University. Department of English"],"persname_ssim":["Shaara, Michael"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":551,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1879174602967482368,"_root_":"f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0","timestamp":"2026-10-16T03:15:54.887Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0_aspace_60c1886e5aeeef30da475a5b2506a03d"}},{"id":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b_aspace_6987","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Real Estate and Development, 1903-1985","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b_aspace_6987#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_6987","ref_ssm":["aspace_6987","aspace_6987"],"id":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b_aspace_6987","title_filing_ssi":"Real Estate and Development","title_ssm":["Real Estate and Development"],"title_tesim":["Real Estate and Development"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1903-1985"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1903-1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Real Estate and Development, 1903-1985"],"text":["Real Estate and Development, 1903-1985","Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007","Subject Files, 1831-2005","Box 20, Folder 4; Box 21, Folder 1; Flat File 1, Folder 5","/repositories/4/archival_objects/13001","box 20","folder 4","box 21","folder 1","Flat File 1","folder 5"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b","a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b_aspace_6500"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007","Subject Files, 1831-2005"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007","Subject Files, 1831-2005"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Box 20, Folder 4; Box 21, Folder 1; Flat File 1, Folder 5","/repositories/4/archival_objects/13001"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":36,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":1227,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985],"containers_ssim":["box 20","folder 4","box 21","folder 1","Flat File 1","folder 5"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#16","_nest_parent_":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b_aspace_6500","_root_":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b","_version_":1876384024848498688,"timestamp":"2026-09-15T08:00:52.198Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b","title_ssm":["Florida Ephemera collection"],"title_tesim":["Florida Ephemera collection"],"ead_ssi":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b","unitdate_ssm":["circa 1813-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1813-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.032","/repositories/4/resources/60"],"text":["SC.032","/repositories/4/resources/60","Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007","Florida","Florida -- Politics and government","Orlando (Fla.)","Agriculture -- Florida","Business -- Florida","Gardening -- Florida","Parks -- Florida","Tourism","The entire collection is open for research.","The collection is divided into three series, Geographic Files, Artifacts and Subject Files. Geographic Files are arranged in three subseries, Central, North and South Florida, with Central Florida organized alphabetically by county. General information about a region begins each subseries, followed by cities and counties that have a high volume of information. Subject Files are arranged alphabetically.","Thomas and Georgine Mickler ran a small publishing company, Mickler House, and a thriving mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, out of their Chuluota home for almost 40 years. The Mickler's focused on tracing out-of-print publications about Florida and ultimately collected more than 40,000 books and other historical pieces of paper memorabilia that filled their home. Thomas Mickler was a native Floridian but Georgine was born in Chicago. She moved to Orlando in 1961, and they married the following year. Both of them lived until they were 84 years old; Thomas died in 1997 and Georgine died a year later.","Collection processed by Jessica Achberger; finding aid prepared by Jessica Achberger and Jeffrey Baumiller.","This collection was processed by both geographic area and subject matter. Materials related to a specific location within Florida were divided out, while materials related to Florida as a whole were separated into specific subject matter. All materials are foldered, with special attention being paid to newspaper clippings and delicate manuscript materials. Sheets of acid free paper were put between clippings, and some materials have been sleeved for preservation.","Other materials collected by the Micklers are held in the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections and University Archives, and other collections provide information about Florida. For a complete list of collections please consult the  Special Collections \u0026 University Archives  website.","The Florida Ephemera Collection consists of materials about or produced in Florida collected by Thomas and Georgine Mickler through their mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, as well as additional purchases made by the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections. These materials are all related in some way to Florida, either geographically or through the subject matter.","\nSeries I: Geographic Files, circa 1813-2007 contain tourism brochures, information on local historical societies, local business advertisements and newspaper clippings related to the different geographic areas of Florida, loosely divided into Central, North and South Florida. Some information may also be found in a Subject file; however, generally the Subject Files consist of information about Florida as a whole.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1831-2005 consist of booklets and brochures, newspaper and journal articles, business cards and advertisements, and periodicals related to Florida, arranged by subject alphabetically. Topics include Agricultural Literature, Arts and Humanities, Gardening Literature, History, Politics and Government, Real Estate and Development, State Parks and Historical Markers, Tourism, and Wildlife.","Series III: Artifacts, Undated, 1971, contains larger items that pertain to geographical and subject files \nconcerning Florida. Included thus far are a cork mat depicting Bok Tower and a bottle commemorating \nthe Apollo 14 mission.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Florida Ephemera Collection is a collection of brochures, advertisements and news clippings documenting the history of Florida. Although the collection includes information about Florida as a whole, it focuses on the Central Florida area, and Orlando in particular. The collection contains information about most aspects of life in Florida including business and industry, real estate and development, tourism and wildlife.","UCF Special Collections","Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.032","/repositories/4/resources/60"],"normalized_date_ssm":["circa 1813-2007"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Florida","Florida -- Politics and government","Orlando (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Florida","Florida -- Politics and government","Orlando (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"creator_ssim":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"creators_ssim":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"places_ssim":["Florida","Florida -- Politics and government","Orlando (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The ephemera was mostly collected by Thomas and Georgine Mickler of Micklers Antiquarian Books. These materials were purchased by the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives in 1999 (CFM1999_06). Ephemera from a variety of sources will continue to be purchased to create a collection relevant to Florida's history."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Agriculture -- Florida","Business -- Florida","Gardening -- Florida","Parks -- Florida","Tourism"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Agriculture -- Florida","Business -- Florida","Gardening -- Florida","Parks -- Florida","Tourism"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13 Linear Feet 26 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["13 Linear Feet 26 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"date_range_isim":[1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into three series, Geographic Files, Artifacts and Subject Files. Geographic Files are arranged in three subseries, Central, North and South Florida, with Central Florida organized alphabetically by county. General information about a region begins each subseries, followed by cities and counties that have a high volume of information. Subject Files are arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into three series, Geographic Files, Artifacts and Subject Files. Geographic Files are arranged in three subseries, Central, North and South Florida, with Central Florida organized alphabetically by county. General information about a region begins each subseries, followed by cities and counties that have a high volume of information. Subject Files are arranged alphabetically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas and Georgine Mickler ran a small publishing company, Mickler House, and a thriving mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, out of their Chuluota home for almost 40 years. The Mickler's focused on tracing out-of-print publications about Florida and ultimately collected more than 40,000 books and other historical pieces of paper memorabilia that filled their home. Thomas Mickler was a native Floridian but Georgine was born in Chicago. She moved to Orlando in 1961, and they married the following year. Both of them lived until they were 84 years old; Thomas died in 1997 and Georgine died a year later.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas and Georgine Mickler ran a small publishing company, Mickler House, and a thriving mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, out of their Chuluota home for almost 40 years. The Mickler's focused on tracing out-of-print publications about Florida and ultimately collected more than 40,000 books and other historical pieces of paper memorabilia that filled their home. Thomas Mickler was a native Floridian but Georgine was born in Chicago. She moved to Orlando in 1961, and they married the following year. Both of them lived until they were 84 years old; Thomas died in 1997 and Georgine died a year later."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlorida Ephemera Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Florida Ephemera Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Jessica Achberger; finding aid prepared by Jessica Achberger and Jeffrey Baumiller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection was processed by both geographic area and subject matter. Materials related to a specific location within Florida were divided out, while materials related to Florida as a whole were separated into specific subject matter. All materials are foldered, with special attention being paid to newspaper clippings and delicate manuscript materials. Sheets of acid free paper were put between clippings, and some materials have been sleeved for preservation.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Jessica Achberger; finding aid prepared by Jessica Achberger and Jeffrey Baumiller.","This collection was processed by both geographic area and subject matter. Materials related to a specific location within Florida were divided out, while materials related to Florida as a whole were separated into specific subject matter. All materials are foldered, with special attention being paid to newspaper clippings and delicate manuscript materials. Sheets of acid free paper were put between clippings, and some materials have been sleeved for preservation."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther materials collected by the Micklers are held in the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections and University Archives, and other collections provide information about Florida. For a complete list of collections please consult the \u003cextref href=\"http://library.ucf.edu/about/departments/special-collections-university-archives/\"\u003eSpecial Collections \u0026amp; University Archives\u003c/extref\u003e website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Other materials collected by the Micklers are held in the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections and University Archives, and other collections provide information about Florida. For a complete list of collections please consult the  Special Collections \u0026 University Archives  website."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida Ephemera Collection consists of materials about or produced in Florida collected by Thomas and Georgine Mickler through their mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, as well as additional purchases made by the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections. These materials are all related in some way to Florida, either geographically or through the subject matter.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I: Geographic Files, circa 1813-2007 contain tourism brochures, information on local historical societies, local business advertisements and newspaper clippings related to the different geographic areas of Florida, loosely divided into Central, North and South Florida. Some information may also be found in a Subject file; however, generally the Subject Files consist of information about Florida as a whole.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1831-2005 consist of booklets and brochures, newspaper and journal articles, business cards and advertisements, and periodicals related to Florida, arranged by subject alphabetically. Topics include Agricultural Literature, Arts and Humanities, Gardening Literature, History, Politics and Government, Real Estate and Development, State Parks and Historical Markers, Tourism, and Wildlife.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Artifacts, Undated, 1971, contains larger items that pertain to geographical and subject files \nconcerning Florida. Included thus far are a cork mat depicting Bok Tower and a bottle commemorating \nthe Apollo 14 mission.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Florida Ephemera Collection consists of materials about or produced in Florida collected by Thomas and Georgine Mickler through their mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, as well as additional purchases made by the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections. These materials are all related in some way to Florida, either geographically or through the subject matter.","\nSeries I: Geographic Files, circa 1813-2007 contain tourism brochures, information on local historical societies, local business advertisements and newspaper clippings related to the different geographic areas of Florida, loosely divided into Central, North and South Florida. Some information may also be found in a Subject file; however, generally the Subject Files consist of information about Florida as a whole.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1831-2005 consist of booklets and brochures, newspaper and journal articles, business cards and advertisements, and periodicals related to Florida, arranged by subject alphabetically. Topics include Agricultural Literature, Arts and Humanities, Gardening Literature, History, Politics and Government, Real Estate and Development, State Parks and Historical Markers, Tourism, and Wildlife.","Series III: Artifacts, Undated, 1971, contains larger items that pertain to geographical and subject files \nconcerning Florida. Included thus far are a cork mat depicting Bok Tower and a bottle commemorating \nthe Apollo 14 mission."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_64c3d62675ae88c59d40c8d1db049bf2\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Florida Ephemera Collection is a collection of brochures, advertisements and news clippings documenting the history of Florida. Although the collection includes information about Florida as a whole, it focuses on the Central Florida area, and Orlando in particular. The collection contains information about most aspects of life in Florida including business and industry, real estate and development, tourism and wildlife.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Florida Ephemera Collection is a collection of brochures, advertisements and news clippings documenting the history of Florida. Although the collection includes information about Florida as a whole, it focuses on the Central Florida area, and Orlando in particular. The collection contains information about most aspects of life in Florida including business and industry, real estate and development, tourism and wildlife."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1479,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876384024848498688,"_root_":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b","timestamp":"2026-09-15T08:00:52.198Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b_aspace_6987"}},{"id":"9492756e3d1a9818b13b1f9c","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Reardon, Anna Smith, Papers, 1962-1983, Date acquired: 05/00/1984","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/9492756e3d1a9818b13b1f9c#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Reardon, Anna Smith"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/9492756e3d1a9818b13b1f9c#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eWriter and Historian, DeFuniak Springs, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/9492756e3d1a9818b13b1f9c#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"9492756e3d1a9818b13b1f9c","title_ssm":["Reardon, Anna Smith, Papers"],"title_tesim":["Reardon, Anna Smith, Papers"],"ead_ssi":"9492756e3d1a9818b13b1f9c","unitdate_ssm":["1962-1983","Date acquired: 05/00/1984"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1962-1983"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 05/00/1984"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M1984-03","/repositories/2/resources/257"],"text":["M1984-03","/repositories/2/resources/257","Reardon, Anna Smith, Papers, 1962-1983, Date acquired: 05/00/1984","DeFuniak Springs (Fla.)","Walton County (Fla.)","Hotels--Florida--DeFuniak Springs.","Historic buildings--Florida--DeFuniak Springs.","Libraries--Florida--DeFuniak Springs.","Schools--Florida--DeFuniak Springs.","Church buildings--Florida--DeFuniak Springs.","Florida Chautauqua.","Freemasonry--Florida.","Turpentine industry and trade--Florida.","Railroads--Florida.","Caryville (Fla.)","Choctawatchee (Fla.)","Freeport (Fla.)","Grayton Beach (Fla.)","Lakewood (Walton County, Fla.)","Mary Esther (Fla.)","Eucheeanna (Fla.)","Women authors, American--Florida--DeFuniak Springs.","Women historians--Florida--DeFuniak Springs.","Interviews--Florida--DeFuniak Springs.","Photographs--Florida--DeFuniak Springs.","Biographies--Florida--DeFuniak Springs.","Genealogies--Florida--DeFuniak Springs.","Open to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  Occasionally we may need to review a collection before permitting immediate access.","Cataloged 08/17/1984","Writer and Historian, DeFuniak Springs, Florida.","Personal papers, 1962-1983, including research files, interview notes, photographs, and newspaper articles about DeFuniak Springs and Walton County, Florida.  Topics include biographies of settlers, genealogical notes on families, and information about DeFuniak Springs and its hotels, historic homes, library, schools, and churches.  Additional files cover the Florida Chautauqua, freemasonry, the turpentine industry, railroads, and Florida towns such as Caryville, Choctawhatchee, Freeport, Grayton Beach, Lakewood, Mary Esther, and Eucheeanna.","OTHER INFORMATION:  Mrs. Reardon's articles appeared in the DeFuniak Herald newspaper; there may exist additional articles in the paper that are not part of these files. ","A reminiscence on the Smith and Thornber families by Anna Reardon is separately cataloged in the Walton County Collection, M1973-11, Item #6.","Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years.","UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","Reardon, Anna Smith","Reardon, Anna Smith, 1906-1983.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["M1984-03","/repositories/2/resources/257"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1962-1983, Date acquired: 05/00/1984"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Reardon, Anna Smith, Papers, 1962-1983, Date acquired: 05/00/1984"],"collection_title_tesim":["Reardon, Anna Smith, Papers, 1962-1983, Date acquired: 05/00/1984"],"collection_ssim":["Reardon, Anna Smith, Papers, 1962-1983, Date acquired: 05/00/1984"],"repository_ssm":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center"],"repository_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Reardon, Anna Smith"],"creator_ssim":["Reardon, Anna Smith"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Reardon, Anna Smith"],"creators_ssim":["Reardon, Anna Smith"],"access_terms_ssm":["Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"acqinfo_ssim":["E. L. 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Topics include biographies of settlers, genealogical notes on families, and information about DeFuniak Springs and its hotels, historic homes, library, schools, and churches.  Additional files cover the Florida Chautauqua, freemasonry, the turpentine industry, railroads, and Florida towns such as Caryville, Choctawhatchee, Freeport, Grayton Beach, Lakewood, Mary Esther, and Eucheeanna.","OTHER INFORMATION:  Mrs. Reardon's articles appeared in the DeFuniak Herald newspaper; there may exist additional articles in the paper that are not part of these files. ","A reminiscence on the Smith and Thornber families by Anna Reardon is separately cataloged in the Walton County Collection, M1973-11, Item #6."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"names_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","Reardon, Anna Smith","Reardon, Anna Smith, 1906-1983."],"corpname_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Reardon, Anna Smith, 1906-1983."],"persname_ssim":["Reardon, Anna Smith","Reardon, Anna Smith, 1906-1983."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":30,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870863574252912640,"_root_":"9492756e3d1a9818b13b1f9c","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:35:40.264Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"9492756e3d1a9818b13b1f9c","title_ssm":["Reardon, Anna Smith, Papers"],"title_tesim":["Reardon, Anna Smith, Papers"],"ead_ssi":"9492756e3d1a9818b13b1f9c","unitdate_ssm":["1962-1983","Date acquired: 05/00/1984"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1962-1983"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 05/00/1984"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M1984-03","/repositories/2/resources/257"],"text":["M1984-03","/repositories/2/resources/257","Reardon, Anna Smith, Papers, 1962-1983, Date acquired: 05/00/1984","DeFuniak Springs (Fla.)","Walton County (Fla.)","Hotels--Florida--DeFuniak Springs.","Historic buildings--Florida--DeFuniak Springs.","Libraries--Florida--DeFuniak Springs.","Schools--Florida--DeFuniak Springs.","Church buildings--Florida--DeFuniak Springs.","Florida Chautauqua.","Freemasonry--Florida.","Turpentine industry and trade--Florida.","Railroads--Florida.","Caryville (Fla.)","Choctawatchee (Fla.)","Freeport (Fla.)","Grayton Beach (Fla.)","Lakewood (Walton County, Fla.)","Mary Esther (Fla.)","Eucheeanna (Fla.)","Women authors, American--Florida--DeFuniak Springs.","Women historians--Florida--DeFuniak Springs.","Interviews--Florida--DeFuniak Springs.","Photographs--Florida--DeFuniak Springs.","Biographies--Florida--DeFuniak Springs.","Genealogies--Florida--DeFuniak Springs.","Open to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  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The collection includes documents, research files, publications, brochures, periodicals, subject files, and mixed-media materials relating to his work with the White House Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention, the office of U.S. Senator Harrison A. 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Materials are organized by subject and assigned numerical identifiers corresponding to the creator's inventory. A copy of the inventory is included in each folder/box. Some materials were rearranged according to creator's classifications for clarity.","Josh Hammond was born in Cochabamba, Bolivia, and raised in Concepción, a remote mission village in the eastern Bolivian lowlands established by Jesuit missionaries in the seventeenth century. His father, a Protestant missionary, worked among Indigenous communities in the Bolivian Amazon, and Hammond spent his childhood in the region before being separated from his family and sent to the United States at the age of twelve to continue his education. He attended church-sponsored schools before enrolling at the University of South Florida as a member of the university's charter class, earning his undergraduate degree during USF's formative years.","Following graduation, Hammond began a career in public policy, government administration, and organizational management. In Washington, D.C., he served as Director of Communications for the White House Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention during the Nixon administration, after serving as the first Director of the National Coordinating Council on Drug Education. He also worked as Senior Legislative Assistant to U.S. Senator Harrison A. Williams Jr., staffing the senator's work on the Senate Committee on Labor and Public Welfare (formerly Health, Education, and Welfare).","Hammond later moved to California, where he founded the National Public Advertising Center in San Francisco. Through the organization, he developed public education and social marketing campaigns addressing drug prevention, public health, and wellness. These initiatives included the original \"Say No\" anti-drug communications strategy, which was popularized four years later by Nancy Reagan as \"Just Say No,\" and California's first statewide paid television advertising campaign promoting wellness, developed for Governor Jerry Brown in partnership with the USC Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism.","In New York, Hammond became the founding president of the American Quality Foundation, the nation's first think tank dedicated to advancing strategic quality management in business and industry. Under his leadership, the Foundation partnered with Ernst and Young on comparative international studies of management and quality practices in the United States, Canada, Germany, and Japan. Hammond is also the author of  The Stuff Americans Are Made Of  (Macmillan, 1996), which examines American business culture and was later adapted for a Disney University professional development program.","Throughout his career, Hammond worked in government, nonprofit organizations, and the private sector, focusing on strategic communications, public policy, organizational effectiveness, cross-cultural management practices, and total quality management. His papers document his work in public service, communications, social marketing, organizational development, business leadership, and his reflections on his upbringing in Bolivia and his professional career.","Reference: Hammond, Josh. \"About Me.\" At The Break Of Day, Medium, 25 Jan. 2023,  Biographical statement (Josh Hammond, Medium)","The collection documents are based on Josh Hammond's twenty qualitative and quantitative studies that lead to the discovery and identification of seven cultural forces that define Americans, published by Macmillan books and used by Disney University for a professional development program. His two major careers were drug abuse prevention and education from the first legislation in the US Congress to go beyond enforcement and education and prevent. The formative research was the basis of Nancy Reagan's \"Just Say No\" campaign launch in 1982.; and second, in total quality management and the study of the cultural forces that influence America's global competitiveness that included the National Quality Month Campaign, Quality First, established by US Congress and a Proclamation by President Ronald Reagan. Both careers draw upon his educational experiences at the University of South Florida. The collection spans three decades and provides insight into his work in federal government, national public education campaigns, organizational development, and strategic management. The collection consists of documents, research reports, publications, brochures, periodicals, subject files, two published books, and mixed-media materials created or curated by Hammond.","Also represented are materials related to his service as Director of Communications for the White House Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention; his work as Senior Legislative Assistant to U.S. Senator Harrison A. Williams Jr.; and his involvement creation of the National Public Advertising Center and serving as the founding president of American Quality Foundation, the first CEO-focused Think Tank on Total Quality Management. These records document public health and drug prevention initiatives, wellness campaigns, quality management research, strategic planning, organizational effectiveness, business leadership, and public policy.","See the External Documents note for a link to the USF Libraries Catalog search for materials donated by Josh Hammond that were seperated from the archival collection to in order to be cataloged.","None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","Rearview Frontier: The Josh Hammond papers on the Discovery and Application of American Cultural Forces to Public Policy Programs document Hammond's career in public communications, government service, nonprofit leadership, cross-cultural quality management, and public policy, as well as his educational experiences at the University of South Florida. 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Materials are organized by subject and assigned numerical identifiers corresponding to the creator's inventory. A copy of the inventory is included in each folder/box. Some materials were rearranged according to creator's classifications for clarity.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged and described using the creator's original order. Materials are organized by subject and assigned numerical identifiers corresponding to the creator's inventory. A copy of the inventory is included in each folder/box. Some materials were rearranged according to creator's classifications for clarity."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJosh Hammond was born in Cochabamba, Bolivia, and raised in Concepci\u0026#xF3;n, a remote mission village in the eastern Bolivian lowlands established by Jesuit missionaries in the seventeenth century. His father, a Protestant missionary, worked among Indigenous communities in the Bolivian Amazon, and Hammond spent his childhood in the region before being separated from his family and sent to the United States at the age of twelve to continue his education. He attended church-sponsored schools before enrolling at the University of South Florida as a member of the university's charter class, earning his undergraduate degree during USF's formative years.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFollowing graduation, Hammond began a career in public policy, government administration, and organizational management. In Washington, D.C., he served as Director of Communications for the White House Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention during the Nixon administration, after serving as the first Director of the National Coordinating Council on Drug Education. He also worked as Senior Legislative Assistant to U.S. Senator Harrison A. Williams Jr., staffing the senator's work on the Senate Committee on Labor and Public Welfare (formerly Health, Education, and Welfare).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHammond later moved to California, where he founded the National Public Advertising Center in San Francisco. Through the organization, he developed public education and social marketing campaigns addressing drug prevention, public health, and wellness. These initiatives included the original \"Say No\" anti-drug communications strategy, which was popularized four years later by Nancy Reagan as \"Just Say No,\" and California's first statewide paid television advertising campaign promoting wellness, developed for Governor Jerry Brown in partnership with the USC Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn New York, Hammond became the founding president of the American Quality Foundation, the nation's first think tank dedicated to advancing strategic quality management in business and industry. Under his leadership, the Foundation partnered with Ernst and Young on comparative international studies of management and quality practices in the United States, Canada, Germany, and Japan. Hammond is also the author of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Stuff Americans Are Made Of\u003c/emph\u003e (Macmillan, 1996), which examines American business culture and was later adapted for a Disney University professional development program.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThroughout his career, Hammond worked in government, nonprofit organizations, and the private sector, focusing on strategic communications, public policy, organizational effectiveness, cross-cultural management practices, and total quality management. His papers document his work in public service, communications, social marketing, organizational development, business leadership, and his reflections on his upbringing in Bolivia and his professional career.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReference: Hammond, Josh. \"About Me.\" At The Break Of Day, Medium, 25 Jan. 2023, \u003ca href=\"https://medium.com/@AtTheBreakOfDay/about-me-josh-hammond-2dc8aa950a91\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eBiographical statement (Josh Hammond, Medium)\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Josh Hammond was born in Cochabamba, Bolivia, and raised in Concepción, a remote mission village in the eastern Bolivian lowlands established by Jesuit missionaries in the seventeenth century. His father, a Protestant missionary, worked among Indigenous communities in the Bolivian Amazon, and Hammond spent his childhood in the region before being separated from his family and sent to the United States at the age of twelve to continue his education. He attended church-sponsored schools before enrolling at the University of South Florida as a member of the university's charter class, earning his undergraduate degree during USF's formative years.","Following graduation, Hammond began a career in public policy, government administration, and organizational management. In Washington, D.C., he served as Director of Communications for the White House Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention during the Nixon administration, after serving as the first Director of the National Coordinating Council on Drug Education. He also worked as Senior Legislative Assistant to U.S. Senator Harrison A. Williams Jr., staffing the senator's work on the Senate Committee on Labor and Public Welfare (formerly Health, Education, and Welfare).","Hammond later moved to California, where he founded the National Public Advertising Center in San Francisco. Through the organization, he developed public education and social marketing campaigns addressing drug prevention, public health, and wellness. These initiatives included the original \"Say No\" anti-drug communications strategy, which was popularized four years later by Nancy Reagan as \"Just Say No,\" and California's first statewide paid television advertising campaign promoting wellness, developed for Governor Jerry Brown in partnership with the USC Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism.","In New York, Hammond became the founding president of the American Quality Foundation, the nation's first think tank dedicated to advancing strategic quality management in business and industry. Under his leadership, the Foundation partnered with Ernst and Young on comparative international studies of management and quality practices in the United States, Canada, Germany, and Japan. Hammond is also the author of  The Stuff Americans Are Made Of  (Macmillan, 1996), which examines American business culture and was later adapted for a Disney University professional development program.","Throughout his career, Hammond worked in government, nonprofit organizations, and the private sector, focusing on strategic communications, public policy, organizational effectiveness, cross-cultural management practices, and total quality management. His papers document his work in public service, communications, social marketing, organizational development, business leadership, and his reflections on his upbringing in Bolivia and his professional career.","Reference: Hammond, Josh. \"About Me.\" At The Break Of Day, Medium, 25 Jan. 2023,  Biographical statement (Josh Hammond, Medium)"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRearview Frontier: The Josh Hammond papers on the Discovery and Application of American Cultural Forces to Public Policy Programs, USF Libraries \u0026#x2013; Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Rearview Frontier: The Josh Hammond papers on the Discovery and Application of American Cultural Forces to Public Policy Programs, USF Libraries – Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection documents are based on Josh Hammond's twenty qualitative and quantitative studies that lead to the discovery and identification of seven cultural forces that define Americans, published by Macmillan books and used by Disney University for a professional development program. His two major careers were drug abuse prevention and education from the first legislation in the US Congress to go beyond enforcement and education and prevent. The formative research was the basis of Nancy Reagan's \"Just Say No\" campaign launch in 1982.; and second, in total quality management and the study of the cultural forces that influence America's global competitiveness that included the National Quality Month Campaign, Quality First, established by US Congress and a Proclamation by President Ronald Reagan. Both careers draw upon his educational experiences at the University of South Florida. The collection spans three decades and provides insight into his work in federal government, national public education campaigns, organizational development, and strategic management. The collection consists of documents, research reports, publications, brochures, periodicals, subject files, two published books, and mixed-media materials created or curated by Hammond.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlso represented are materials related to his service as Director of Communications for the White House Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention; his work as Senior Legislative Assistant to U.S. Senator Harrison A. Williams Jr.; and his involvement creation of the National Public Advertising Center and serving as the founding president of American Quality Foundation, the first CEO-focused Think Tank on Total Quality Management. These records document public health and drug prevention initiatives, wellness campaigns, quality management research, strategic planning, organizational effectiveness, business leadership, and public policy.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection documents are based on Josh Hammond's twenty qualitative and quantitative studies that lead to the discovery and identification of seven cultural forces that define Americans, published by Macmillan books and used by Disney University for a professional development program. His two major careers were drug abuse prevention and education from the first legislation in the US Congress to go beyond enforcement and education and prevent. The formative research was the basis of Nancy Reagan's \"Just Say No\" campaign launch in 1982.; and second, in total quality management and the study of the cultural forces that influence America's global competitiveness that included the National Quality Month Campaign, Quality First, established by US Congress and a Proclamation by President Ronald Reagan. Both careers draw upon his educational experiences at the University of South Florida. The collection spans three decades and provides insight into his work in federal government, national public education campaigns, organizational development, and strategic management. The collection consists of documents, research reports, publications, brochures, periodicals, subject files, two published books, and mixed-media materials created or curated by Hammond.","Also represented are materials related to his service as Director of Communications for the White House Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention; his work as Senior Legislative Assistant to U.S. Senator Harrison A. Williams Jr.; and his involvement creation of the National Public Advertising Center and serving as the founding president of American Quality Foundation, the first CEO-focused Think Tank on Total Quality Management. These records document public health and drug prevention initiatives, wellness campaigns, quality management research, strategic planning, organizational effectiveness, business leadership, and public policy."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the External Documents note for a link to the USF Libraries Catalog search for materials donated by Josh Hammond that were seperated from the archival collection to in order to be cataloged.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Cataloged Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["See the External Documents note for a link to the USF Libraries Catalog search for materials donated by Josh Hammond that were seperated from the archival collection to in order to be cataloged."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b56796ad9e5f052874b29f6c2348e92c\"\u003eRearview Frontier: The Josh Hammond papers on the Discovery and Application of American Cultural Forces to Public Policy Programs document Hammond's career in public communications, government service, nonprofit leadership, cross-cultural quality management, and public policy, as well as his educational experiences at the University of South Florida. The collection includes documents, research files, publications, brochures, periodicals, subject files, and mixed-media materials relating to his work with the White House Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention, the office of U.S. Senator Harrison A. Williams Jr., the National Public Advertising Center, and the American Quality Foundation.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Rearview Frontier: The Josh Hammond papers on the Discovery and Application of American Cultural Forces to Public Policy Programs document Hammond's career in public communications, government service, nonprofit leadership, cross-cultural quality management, and public policy, as well as his educational experiences at the University of South Florida. The collection includes documents, research files, publications, brochures, periodicals, subject files, and mixed-media materials relating to his work with the White House Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention, the office of U.S. Senator Harrison A. Williams Jr., the National Public Advertising Center, and the American Quality Foundation."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Hammond, Josh"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Hammond, Josh"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":132,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876388803354034176,"_root_":"45c99155d0e34cb8661f71f5","timestamp":"2026-09-15T09:16:49.349Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"45c99155d0e34cb8661f71f5","title_ssm":["Rearview Frontier: The Josh Hammond papers on the Discovery and Application of American Cultural Forces to Public Policy Programs"],"title_tesim":["Rearview Frontier: The Josh Hammond papers on the Discovery and Application of American Cultural Forces to Public Policy Programs"],"ead_ssi":"45c99155d0e34cb8661f71f5","unitdate_ssm":["1962-2000"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1962-2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.2026.02","/repositories/2/resources/774"],"text":["MS.2026.02","/repositories/2/resources/774","Rearview Frontier: The Josh Hammond papers on the Discovery and Application of American Cultural Forces to Public Policy Programs, bulk 1962-2000","Drug abuse--Prevention","Marketing research","Total quality management","Total quality management--Cross-cultural studies","Drug abuse--Study and teaching","Education--Aims and objectives","Public Health Policy","None","The collection is arranged and described using the creator's original order. Materials are organized by subject and assigned numerical identifiers corresponding to the creator's inventory. A copy of the inventory is included in each folder/box. Some materials were rearranged according to creator's classifications for clarity.","Josh Hammond was born in Cochabamba, Bolivia, and raised in Concepción, a remote mission village in the eastern Bolivian lowlands established by Jesuit missionaries in the seventeenth century. His father, a Protestant missionary, worked among Indigenous communities in the Bolivian Amazon, and Hammond spent his childhood in the region before being separated from his family and sent to the United States at the age of twelve to continue his education. He attended church-sponsored schools before enrolling at the University of South Florida as a member of the university's charter class, earning his undergraduate degree during USF's formative years.","Following graduation, Hammond began a career in public policy, government administration, and organizational management. In Washington, D.C., he served as Director of Communications for the White House Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention during the Nixon administration, after serving as the first Director of the National Coordinating Council on Drug Education. He also worked as Senior Legislative Assistant to U.S. Senator Harrison A. Williams Jr., staffing the senator's work on the Senate Committee on Labor and Public Welfare (formerly Health, Education, and Welfare).","Hammond later moved to California, where he founded the National Public Advertising Center in San Francisco. Through the organization, he developed public education and social marketing campaigns addressing drug prevention, public health, and wellness. These initiatives included the original \"Say No\" anti-drug communications strategy, which was popularized four years later by Nancy Reagan as \"Just Say No,\" and California's first statewide paid television advertising campaign promoting wellness, developed for Governor Jerry Brown in partnership with the USC Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism.","In New York, Hammond became the founding president of the American Quality Foundation, the nation's first think tank dedicated to advancing strategic quality management in business and industry. Under his leadership, the Foundation partnered with Ernst and Young on comparative international studies of management and quality practices in the United States, Canada, Germany, and Japan. Hammond is also the author of  The Stuff Americans Are Made Of  (Macmillan, 1996), which examines American business culture and was later adapted for a Disney University professional development program.","Throughout his career, Hammond worked in government, nonprofit organizations, and the private sector, focusing on strategic communications, public policy, organizational effectiveness, cross-cultural management practices, and total quality management. His papers document his work in public service, communications, social marketing, organizational development, business leadership, and his reflections on his upbringing in Bolivia and his professional career.","Reference: Hammond, Josh. \"About Me.\" At The Break Of Day, Medium, 25 Jan. 2023,  Biographical statement (Josh Hammond, Medium)","The collection documents are based on Josh Hammond's twenty qualitative and quantitative studies that lead to the discovery and identification of seven cultural forces that define Americans, published by Macmillan books and used by Disney University for a professional development program. His two major careers were drug abuse prevention and education from the first legislation in the US Congress to go beyond enforcement and education and prevent. The formative research was the basis of Nancy Reagan's \"Just Say No\" campaign launch in 1982.; and second, in total quality management and the study of the cultural forces that influence America's global competitiveness that included the National Quality Month Campaign, Quality First, established by US Congress and a Proclamation by President Ronald Reagan. Both careers draw upon his educational experiences at the University of South Florida. The collection spans three decades and provides insight into his work in federal government, national public education campaigns, organizational development, and strategic management. The collection consists of documents, research reports, publications, brochures, periodicals, subject files, two published books, and mixed-media materials created or curated by Hammond.","Also represented are materials related to his service as Director of Communications for the White House Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention; his work as Senior Legislative Assistant to U.S. Senator Harrison A. Williams Jr.; and his involvement creation of the National Public Advertising Center and serving as the founding president of American Quality Foundation, the first CEO-focused Think Tank on Total Quality Management. These records document public health and drug prevention initiatives, wellness campaigns, quality management research, strategic planning, organizational effectiveness, business leadership, and public policy.","See the External Documents note for a link to the USF Libraries Catalog search for materials donated by Josh Hammond that were seperated from the archival collection to in order to be cataloged.","None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","Rearview Frontier: The Josh Hammond papers on the Discovery and Application of American Cultural Forces to Public Policy Programs document Hammond's career in public communications, government service, nonprofit leadership, cross-cultural quality management, and public policy, as well as his educational experiences at the University of South Florida. The collection includes documents, research files, publications, brochures, periodicals, subject files, and mixed-media materials relating to his work with the White House Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention, the office of U.S. Senator Harrison A. Williams Jr., the National Public Advertising Center, and the American Quality Foundation.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Hammond, Josh","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.2026.02","/repositories/2/resources/774"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1962-2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Rearview Frontier: The Josh Hammond papers on the Discovery and Application of American Cultural Forces to Public Policy Programs, bulk 1962-2000"],"collection_title_tesim":["Rearview Frontier: The Josh Hammond papers on the Discovery and Application of American Cultural Forces to Public Policy Programs, bulk 1962-2000"],"collection_ssim":["Rearview Frontier: The Josh Hammond papers on the Discovery and Application of American Cultural Forces to Public Policy Programs, bulk 1962-2000"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Hammond, Josh"],"creator_ssim":["Hammond, Josh"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hammond, Josh"],"creators_ssim":["Hammond, Josh"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Josh Hammond","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Drug abuse--Prevention","Marketing research","Total quality management","Total quality management--Cross-cultural studies","Drug abuse--Study and teaching","Education--Aims and objectives","Public Health Policy"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Drug abuse--Prevention","Marketing research","Total quality management","Total quality management--Cross-cultural studies","Drug abuse--Study and teaching","Education--Aims and objectives","Public Health Policy"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3 boxes 1 standard Hollinger box, 1 half Hollinger box, and 1 flat, oversized box.","2.02 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["3 boxes 1 standard Hollinger box, 1 half Hollinger box, and 1 flat, oversized box.","2.02 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["None"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged and described using the creator's original order. Materials are organized by subject and assigned numerical identifiers corresponding to the creator's inventory. A copy of the inventory is included in each folder/box. Some materials were rearranged according to creator's classifications for clarity.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged and described using the creator's original order. Materials are organized by subject and assigned numerical identifiers corresponding to the creator's inventory. A copy of the inventory is included in each folder/box. Some materials were rearranged according to creator's classifications for clarity."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJosh Hammond was born in Cochabamba, Bolivia, and raised in Concepci\u0026#xF3;n, a remote mission village in the eastern Bolivian lowlands established by Jesuit missionaries in the seventeenth century. His father, a Protestant missionary, worked among Indigenous communities in the Bolivian Amazon, and Hammond spent his childhood in the region before being separated from his family and sent to the United States at the age of twelve to continue his education. He attended church-sponsored schools before enrolling at the University of South Florida as a member of the university's charter class, earning his undergraduate degree during USF's formative years.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFollowing graduation, Hammond began a career in public policy, government administration, and organizational management. In Washington, D.C., he served as Director of Communications for the White House Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention during the Nixon administration, after serving as the first Director of the National Coordinating Council on Drug Education. He also worked as Senior Legislative Assistant to U.S. Senator Harrison A. Williams Jr., staffing the senator's work on the Senate Committee on Labor and Public Welfare (formerly Health, Education, and Welfare).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHammond later moved to California, where he founded the National Public Advertising Center in San Francisco. Through the organization, he developed public education and social marketing campaigns addressing drug prevention, public health, and wellness. These initiatives included the original \"Say No\" anti-drug communications strategy, which was popularized four years later by Nancy Reagan as \"Just Say No,\" and California's first statewide paid television advertising campaign promoting wellness, developed for Governor Jerry Brown in partnership with the USC Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn New York, Hammond became the founding president of the American Quality Foundation, the nation's first think tank dedicated to advancing strategic quality management in business and industry. Under his leadership, the Foundation partnered with Ernst and Young on comparative international studies of management and quality practices in the United States, Canada, Germany, and Japan. Hammond is also the author of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Stuff Americans Are Made Of\u003c/emph\u003e (Macmillan, 1996), which examines American business culture and was later adapted for a Disney University professional development program.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThroughout his career, Hammond worked in government, nonprofit organizations, and the private sector, focusing on strategic communications, public policy, organizational effectiveness, cross-cultural management practices, and total quality management. His papers document his work in public service, communications, social marketing, organizational development, business leadership, and his reflections on his upbringing in Bolivia and his professional career.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReference: Hammond, Josh. \"About Me.\" At The Break Of Day, Medium, 25 Jan. 2023, \u003ca href=\"https://medium.com/@AtTheBreakOfDay/about-me-josh-hammond-2dc8aa950a91\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eBiographical statement (Josh Hammond, Medium)\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Josh Hammond was born in Cochabamba, Bolivia, and raised in Concepción, a remote mission village in the eastern Bolivian lowlands established by Jesuit missionaries in the seventeenth century. His father, a Protestant missionary, worked among Indigenous communities in the Bolivian Amazon, and Hammond spent his childhood in the region before being separated from his family and sent to the United States at the age of twelve to continue his education. He attended church-sponsored schools before enrolling at the University of South Florida as a member of the university's charter class, earning his undergraduate degree during USF's formative years.","Following graduation, Hammond began a career in public policy, government administration, and organizational management. In Washington, D.C., he served as Director of Communications for the White House Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention during the Nixon administration, after serving as the first Director of the National Coordinating Council on Drug Education. He also worked as Senior Legislative Assistant to U.S. Senator Harrison A. Williams Jr., staffing the senator's work on the Senate Committee on Labor and Public Welfare (formerly Health, Education, and Welfare).","Hammond later moved to California, where he founded the National Public Advertising Center in San Francisco. Through the organization, he developed public education and social marketing campaigns addressing drug prevention, public health, and wellness. These initiatives included the original \"Say No\" anti-drug communications strategy, which was popularized four years later by Nancy Reagan as \"Just Say No,\" and California's first statewide paid television advertising campaign promoting wellness, developed for Governor Jerry Brown in partnership with the USC Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism.","In New York, Hammond became the founding president of the American Quality Foundation, the nation's first think tank dedicated to advancing strategic quality management in business and industry. Under his leadership, the Foundation partnered with Ernst and Young on comparative international studies of management and quality practices in the United States, Canada, Germany, and Japan. Hammond is also the author of  The Stuff Americans Are Made Of  (Macmillan, 1996), which examines American business culture and was later adapted for a Disney University professional development program.","Throughout his career, Hammond worked in government, nonprofit organizations, and the private sector, focusing on strategic communications, public policy, organizational effectiveness, cross-cultural management practices, and total quality management. His papers document his work in public service, communications, social marketing, organizational development, business leadership, and his reflections on his upbringing in Bolivia and his professional career.","Reference: Hammond, Josh. \"About Me.\" At The Break Of Day, Medium, 25 Jan. 2023,  Biographical statement (Josh Hammond, Medium)"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRearview Frontier: The Josh Hammond papers on the Discovery and Application of American Cultural Forces to Public Policy Programs, USF Libraries \u0026#x2013; Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Rearview Frontier: The Josh Hammond papers on the Discovery and Application of American Cultural Forces to Public Policy Programs, USF Libraries – Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection documents are based on Josh Hammond's twenty qualitative and quantitative studies that lead to the discovery and identification of seven cultural forces that define Americans, published by Macmillan books and used by Disney University for a professional development program. His two major careers were drug abuse prevention and education from the first legislation in the US Congress to go beyond enforcement and education and prevent. The formative research was the basis of Nancy Reagan's \"Just Say No\" campaign launch in 1982.; and second, in total quality management and the study of the cultural forces that influence America's global competitiveness that included the National Quality Month Campaign, Quality First, established by US Congress and a Proclamation by President Ronald Reagan. Both careers draw upon his educational experiences at the University of South Florida. The collection spans three decades and provides insight into his work in federal government, national public education campaigns, organizational development, and strategic management. The collection consists of documents, research reports, publications, brochures, periodicals, subject files, two published books, and mixed-media materials created or curated by Hammond.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlso represented are materials related to his service as Director of Communications for the White House Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention; his work as Senior Legislative Assistant to U.S. Senator Harrison A. Williams Jr.; and his involvement creation of the National Public Advertising Center and serving as the founding president of American Quality Foundation, the first CEO-focused Think Tank on Total Quality Management. These records document public health and drug prevention initiatives, wellness campaigns, quality management research, strategic planning, organizational effectiveness, business leadership, and public policy.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection documents are based on Josh Hammond's twenty qualitative and quantitative studies that lead to the discovery and identification of seven cultural forces that define Americans, published by Macmillan books and used by Disney University for a professional development program. His two major careers were drug abuse prevention and education from the first legislation in the US Congress to go beyond enforcement and education and prevent. The formative research was the basis of Nancy Reagan's \"Just Say No\" campaign launch in 1982.; and second, in total quality management and the study of the cultural forces that influence America's global competitiveness that included the National Quality Month Campaign, Quality First, established by US Congress and a Proclamation by President Ronald Reagan. Both careers draw upon his educational experiences at the University of South Florida. The collection spans three decades and provides insight into his work in federal government, national public education campaigns, organizational development, and strategic management. The collection consists of documents, research reports, publications, brochures, periodicals, subject files, two published books, and mixed-media materials created or curated by Hammond.","Also represented are materials related to his service as Director of Communications for the White House Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention; his work as Senior Legislative Assistant to U.S. Senator Harrison A. Williams Jr.; and his involvement creation of the National Public Advertising Center and serving as the founding president of American Quality Foundation, the first CEO-focused Think Tank on Total Quality Management. These records document public health and drug prevention initiatives, wellness campaigns, quality management research, strategic planning, organizational effectiveness, business leadership, and public policy."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the External Documents note for a link to the USF Libraries Catalog search for materials donated by Josh Hammond that were seperated from the archival collection to in order to be cataloged.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Cataloged Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["See the External Documents note for a link to the USF Libraries Catalog search for materials donated by Josh Hammond that were seperated from the archival collection to in order to be cataloged."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b56796ad9e5f052874b29f6c2348e92c\"\u003eRearview Frontier: The Josh Hammond papers on the Discovery and Application of American Cultural Forces to Public Policy Programs document Hammond's career in public communications, government service, nonprofit leadership, cross-cultural quality management, and public policy, as well as his educational experiences at the University of South Florida. The collection includes documents, research files, publications, brochures, periodicals, subject files, and mixed-media materials relating to his work with the White House Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention, the office of U.S. Senator Harrison A. Williams Jr., the National Public Advertising Center, and the American Quality Foundation.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Rearview Frontier: The Josh Hammond papers on the Discovery and Application of American Cultural Forces to Public Policy Programs document Hammond's career in public communications, government service, nonprofit leadership, cross-cultural quality management, and public policy, as well as his educational experiences at the University of South Florida. The collection includes documents, research files, publications, brochures, periodicals, subject files, and mixed-media materials relating to his work with the White House Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention, the office of U.S. Senator Harrison A. Williams Jr., the National Public Advertising Center, and the American Quality Foundation."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Hammond, Josh"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Hammond, Josh"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":132,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876388803354034176,"_root_":"45c99155d0e34cb8661f71f5","timestamp":"2026-09-15T09:16:49.349Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/45c99155d0e34cb8661f71f5"}},{"id":"d708aa3104bd5d4ccbcc4efd_aspace_7909a8270dad7bdcc4f65c744b5438a1","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Receipts and checks, 1981","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/d708aa3104bd5d4ccbcc4efd_aspace_7909a8270dad7bdcc4f65c744b5438a1#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_7909a8270dad7bdcc4f65c744b5438a1","ref_ssm":["aspace_7909a8270dad7bdcc4f65c744b5438a1","aspace_7909a8270dad7bdcc4f65c744b5438a1"],"id":"d708aa3104bd5d4ccbcc4efd_aspace_7909a8270dad7bdcc4f65c744b5438a1","title_filing_ssi":"Receipts and checks","title_ssm":["Receipts and checks"],"title_tesim":["Receipts and checks"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1981"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1981"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Receipts and checks, 1981"],"text":["Receipts and checks, 1981","Alex Haley Papers, Circa 1937-1993","Business Files, Circa 1975-1992","/repositories/2/archival_objects/14046","box 33","folder 5"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["d708aa3104bd5d4ccbcc4efd","d708aa3104bd5d4ccbcc4efd_aspace_7b9a465b22ee4a8b7cb07a95142f84ad"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Alex Haley Papers, Circa 1937-1993","Business Files, Circa 1975-1992"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Alex Haley Papers, Circa 1937-1993","Business Files, Circa 1975-1992"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/14046"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Alex Haley Papers, Circa 1937-1993"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":508,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The Alex Haley Papers are open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1981],"containers_ssim":["box 33","folder 5"],"_nest_path_":"/components#6/components#59","_nest_parent_":"d708aa3104bd5d4ccbcc4efd_aspace_7b9a465b22ee4a8b7cb07a95142f84ad","_root_":"d708aa3104bd5d4ccbcc4efd","_version_":1876455837540548608,"timestamp":"2026-09-16T03:02:18.127Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"d708aa3104bd5d4ccbcc4efd","title_filing_ssi":"Haley, Alex Papers","title_ssm":["Alex Haley Papers"],"title_tesim":["Alex Haley Papers"],"ead_ssi":"d708aa3104bd5d4ccbcc4efd","unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1937-1993"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1937-1993"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2004.3","/repositories/2/resources/46"],"text":["AARLCC.2004.3","/repositories/2/resources/46","Alex Haley Papers, Circa 1937-1993","Gambia","African American authors","American literature","financial records","Correspondence","Photographs","Programs","Clippings","Sound recordings","The Alex Haley Papers are open for research.","The collection is organized in nine series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Writings by Alex Haley, Series III. Writings by Others, Series IV. Professional Papers, Series V: Personal Papers, Series VI: Photographs, Series VII. Business Files, Series VIII. Printed Materials, and Series IX. Awards.","Alex Murray Palmer Haley was born on August 11, 1921 in Ithaca, New York. He lived with his maternal grandmother in Henning, Tennessee. As a young adult, Haley entered the U.S. Coast Guard in 1939 and was in active service for 20 years. He began his career in writing by composing his shipmates' love letters to their sweethearts.During this time Haley created  \"The Seafarer\", which became the official Coast Guard newsletter. Haley later attained the title of Chief Petty Officer which he kept until his retirement and was the first  Chief Journalist in the Coast Guard, the rating having been expressly created for him in recognition of his literary ability.","After his time in the service, Haley became a journalist and wrote for the Saturday Evening Post, Readers' Digest and Playboy Magazine. He interviewed notable figures such as Muhammad Ali, Martin Luther King Jr., Miles Davis, and the head of the Nazi American Party, George Lincoln Rockwell, in 1962. His interview of Malcolm X was followed by the book The Autobiography of Malcolm X in 1965.","While growing up in Tennessee, Haley's childhood was filled with stories of his African ancestor, Kunta Kinte, and how he came to the United States.  It was from these oral histories that Haley decided to research his African roots. Haley succeeded in locating the origin of Kunta Kinte, in the village of Juffure in Gambia.","Haley spent years of research to complete the book ROOTS: The Saga of an American Family in 1976. The book describes Haley's ancestors coming from Africa to North America as slaves and their descendants. ROOTS gained Haley international success, he won a Pulitzer Prize, and the book was printed in countless languages and sold around the world. In 1977 ROOTS the mini-series was the third highest rated television program of all time, and generated an increasing interest in genealogical research throughout the United States.","This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\n Books and vinyl records from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"HAL\".","Select materials from the Alex Haley Papers are available on the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","The Alex Haley papers consists of manuscripts including those from his time with the Saturday Evening Post, Boy's Life Magazine and  Kiwanis Magazine; correspondence, photographs, newspaper clippings, business files, awards, and other materials documenting Alex Haley's literary career. The papers also include fan mail during the popularity of the book and the subsequent television series \"Roots\", and photographs in Gambia.","AARLCC Special Collections","United States. Coast Guard","Haley, Alex","Haley, Alex. Roots","Wonder, Stevie","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2004.3","/repositories/2/resources/46"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1937-1993"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alex Haley Papers, Circa 1937-1993"],"collection_title_tesim":["Alex Haley Papers, Circa 1937-1993"],"collection_ssim":["Alex Haley Papers, Circa 1937-1993"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Gambia"],"geogname_ssim":["Gambia"],"creator_ssm":["Haley, Alex"],"creator_ssim":["Haley, Alex"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Haley, Alex"],"creators_ssim":["Haley, Alex"],"places_ssim":["Gambia"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Alex Haley Papers was purchased by Broward County Library on September 26, 2001 from the Heritage Book Shop Inc. The Heritage Bindery acquired the papers from the Alex Haley estate auction in 1992."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American authors","American literature","financial records","Correspondence","Photographs","Programs","Clippings","Sound recordings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American authors","American literature","financial records","Correspondence","Photographs","Programs","Clippings","Sound recordings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["45 Hollinger Boxes","17 Books","2 Vinyl records"],"extent_tesim":["45 Hollinger Boxes","17 Books","2 Vinyl records"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Photographs","Programs","Clippings","Sound recordings"],"date_range_isim":[1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Alex Haley Papers are open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Alex Haley Papers are open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized in nine series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Writings by Alex Haley, Series III. Writings by Others, Series IV. Professional Papers, Series V: Personal Papers, Series VI: Photographs, Series VII. Business Files, Series VIII. Printed Materials, and Series IX. Awards.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized in nine series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Writings by Alex Haley, Series III. Writings by Others, Series IV. Professional Papers, Series V: Personal Papers, Series VI: Photographs, Series VII. Business Files, Series VIII. Printed Materials, and Series IX. Awards."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlex Murray Palmer Haley was born on August 11, 1921 in Ithaca, New York. He lived with his maternal grandmother in Henning, Tennessee. As a young adult, Haley entered the U.S. Coast Guard in 1939 and was in active service for 20 years. He began his career in writing by composing his shipmates' love letters to their sweethearts.During this time Haley created  \"The Seafarer\", which became the official Coast Guard newsletter. Haley later attained the title of Chief Petty Officer which he kept until his retirement and was the first  Chief Journalist in the Coast Guard, the rating having been expressly created for him in recognition of his literary ability.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter his time in the service, Haley became a journalist and wrote for the Saturday Evening Post, Readers' Digest and Playboy Magazine. He interviewed notable figures such as Muhammad Ali, Martin Luther King Jr., Miles Davis, and the head of the Nazi American Party, George Lincoln Rockwell, in 1962. His interview of Malcolm X was followed by the book The Autobiography of Malcolm X in 1965.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhile growing up in Tennessee, Haley's childhood was filled with stories of his African ancestor, Kunta Kinte, and how he came to the United States.  It was from these oral histories that Haley decided to research his African roots. Haley succeeded in locating the origin of Kunta Kinte, in the village of Juffure in Gambia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHaley spent years of research to complete the book ROOTS: The Saga of an American Family in 1976. The book describes Haley's ancestors coming from Africa to North America as slaves and their descendants. ROOTS gained Haley international success, he won a Pulitzer Prize, and the book was printed in countless languages and sold around the world. 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This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\n\u003ca href=\"https://broward.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eBooks and vinyl records from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"HAL\".\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\n Books and vinyl records from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"HAL\"."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/alexhaley\"\u003eSelect materials from the Alex Haley Papers are available on the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Digital Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Select materials from the Alex Haley Papers are available on the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Alex Haley papers consists of manuscripts including those from his time with the Saturday Evening Post, Boy's Life Magazine and  Kiwanis Magazine; correspondence, photographs, newspaper clippings, business files, awards, and other materials documenting Alex Haley's literary career. 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