{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1981\u0026page=142","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1981\u0026page=141","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1981\u0026page=143","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1981\u0026page=576"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":142,"next_page":143,"prev_page":141,"total_pages":576,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":1410,"total_count":5758,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"34d15c9d09dda504e1f86cad_aspace_39259","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Daughters of Sarah Newsletter, 1980-1991","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/34d15c9d09dda504e1f86cad_aspace_39259#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_39259","ref_ssm":["aspace_39259","aspace_39259"],"id":"34d15c9d09dda504e1f86cad_aspace_39259","title_filing_ssi":"Daughters of Sarah Newsletter","title_ssm":["Daughters of Sarah Newsletter"],"title_tesim":["Daughters of Sarah Newsletter"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1980-1991"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1980-1991"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Daughters of Sarah Newsletter, 1980-1991"],"text":["Daughters of Sarah Newsletter, 1980-1991","Lynda Van Scoyoc Women's Feminist Papers Collection, 1970-2001","Feminist Research, 1970-1998","Folder 10-13","/repositories/4/archival_objects/4948","box 6","folder 10-13"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["34d15c9d09dda504e1f86cad","34d15c9d09dda504e1f86cad_aspace_39256"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Lynda Van Scoyoc Women's Feminist Papers Collection, 1970-2001","Feminist Research, 1970-1998"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Lynda Van Scoyoc Women's Feminist Papers Collection, 1970-2001","Feminist Research, 1970-1998"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 10-13","/repositories/4/archival_objects/4948"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Lynda Van Scoyoc Women's Feminist Papers Collection, 1970-2001"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":87,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991],"containers_ssim":["box 6","folder 10-13"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#1","_nest_parent_":"34d15c9d09dda504e1f86cad_aspace_39256","_root_":"34d15c9d09dda504e1f86cad","_version_":1870857781102247936,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:35.484Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"34d15c9d09dda504e1f86cad","title_ssm":["Lynda Van Scoyoc Women's Feminist Papers Collection"],"title_tesim":["Lynda Van Scoyoc Women's Feminist Papers Collection"],"ead_ssi":"34d15c9d09dda504e1f86cad","unitdate_ssm":["1970-2001"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1970-2001"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.060","/repositories/4/resources/22"],"text":["SC.060","/repositories/4/resources/22","Lynda Van Scoyoc Women's Feminist Papers Collection, 1970-2001","United States -- Politics and government","Florida","Political Action Committees","Women political activists","Equal Rights Amendments","Women -- Suffrage -- United States -- History","Women -- Political activity -- United States","Political clubs","Feminism -- United States","Women's rights -- United States","The entire collection is open for research.","The latter half of the twentieth century has seen vast changes for women both socially and politically. While the development of women's political caucuses played a large role, the change in women's rights would not have come about without the efforts of the women who participated in these organizations. Locally, Lynda Van Scoyoc was one of those many women's rights advocates, having worked to establish womens' voices in the world of politics for three decades.","\nLynda Van Scoyoc's work began in the early 1970's with the Orlando Police Officer's Auxiliary, serving as the organization's Vice President. As her husband was himself an area police officer, Van Scoyoc helped develop training programs for police officer's wives. These training programs were meant to educate women as well to help them to understand the rigors and demands of being a police officer.","\nDuring a 1975 trip to Tallahassee, Florida for an Equal Rights Amendment event that Van Scoyoc and others would begin to develop the Metropolitan Orlando Women's Political Caucus (MOWPC). Working with the Florida Women's Political Caucus (FLWPC), the MOWPC was formed later that year and installed Van Scoyoc as its first president. Through her involvement as founder of the MOWPC, Van Scoyoc became active at the national level, serving on the National Women's Political Caucus (NWPC) Membership Committee from 1985-1987, serving as the NWPC's fund-raising chair from 1987-1989, as well as being the NWPC's Delegate-at-Large and serving on the Administrative Committee from 1989-1993.","Lynda Van Scoyoc passed away at the Orlando Regional Medical Center on Wednesday, May 6, 2020. Burial service was held on May 14 at Woodlawn Memorial Park in Gotha, Florida. ","Collection processed by April Karlene Anderson and Nava Cohen; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson and Nava Cohen. ","All paper clips have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. Post-it notes have been moved to the edges of pages. Photographs have been placed in clear archival sleeves. All documents have been placed in acid free folders and all materials have been re-housed in acid free boxes.","Lou Frey Papers , Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida.","Lou Frey Institute of Politics and Government Collection , Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida.","George Stuart Papers , Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida.","Phyllis J. Hudson Political Papers , Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida.","Beatrice B. Ettinger Papers , Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida.","Series I: Women's Political Caucus, 1970-2001 holds materials collected by Van Scoyoc during her time with the various women's political caucuses in which she worked. Many of the materials are from conventions that Van Scoyoc attended for the NWPC as well as the FLWPC. Materials also include meeting notes, correspondence, news clippings, stickers, and metal buttons.","\nSeries II: Outside Interests, 1970-2000, holds materials collected by Van Scoyoc that she acquired while working with committees not affiliated with any of the Women's Political Caucuses. Several of the committees Van Scoyoc served on were likely due to her status with the various caucuses, however, Van Scoyoc served on them in a singular capacity. These materials include meeting notes, correspondence, news clippings, stickers, and metal buttons.","\nSeries III: Feminist Research, 1970-1998 holds materials collected by Van Scoyoc on feminism in the United States and Russia. Items collected in this series relate to women's stories from magazines and newsclippings. Several religious brochures are also in this series.","Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Lynda Van Scoyoc Feminist Papers Collection contains the materials collected by Lynda Van Scoyoc during her time working with the National Women's Political Caucus, Florida Women's Political Caucus, and the Metropolitan Orlando Women's Political Caucus. This collection reflects the growth of each organization during the late 20th century as well as chronicling the struggle by each group in their efforts to make positive changes to women's rights. Researchers should note that portions of this collection were written only in shorthand notation.","UCF Special Collections","National Women's Political Caucus (U.S.)","Van Scoyoc, Lynda, 1930-2020","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.060","/repositories/4/resources/22"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1970-2001"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lynda Van Scoyoc Women's Feminist Papers Collection, 1970-2001"],"collection_title_tesim":["Lynda Van Scoyoc Women's Feminist Papers Collection, 1970-2001"],"collection_ssim":["Lynda Van Scoyoc Women's Feminist Papers Collection, 1970-2001"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["United States -- Politics and government","Florida"],"geogname_ssim":["United States -- Politics and government","Florida"],"creator_ssm":["Van Scoyoc, Lynda, 1930-2020"],"creator_ssim":["Van Scoyoc, Lynda, 1930-2020"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Van Scoyoc, Lynda, 1930-2020"],"creators_ssim":["Van Scoyoc, Lynda, 1930-2020"],"places_ssim":["United States -- Politics and government","Florida"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was donated to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives by Lynda Van Scoyoc in 2005 (CFM2005_15)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Political Action Committees","Women political activists","Equal Rights Amendments","Women -- Suffrage -- United States -- History","Women -- Political activity -- United States","Political clubs","Feminism -- United States","Women's rights -- United States"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Political Action Committees","Women political activists","Equal Rights Amendments","Women -- Suffrage -- United States -- History","Women -- Political activity -- United States","Political clubs","Feminism -- United States","Women's rights -- United States"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6 Linear Feet 6 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["6 Linear Feet 6 Boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe latter half of the twentieth century has seen vast changes for women both socially and politically. While the development of women's political caucuses played a large role, the change in women's rights would not have come about without the efforts of the women who participated in these organizations. Locally, Lynda Van Scoyoc was one of those many women's rights advocates, having worked to establish womens' voices in the world of politics for three decades.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nLynda Van Scoyoc's work began in the early 1970's with the Orlando Police Officer's Auxiliary, serving as the organization's Vice President. As her husband was himself an area police officer, Van Scoyoc helped develop training programs for police officer's wives. These training programs were meant to educate women as well to help them to understand the rigors and demands of being a police officer.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nDuring a 1975 trip to Tallahassee, Florida for an Equal Rights Amendment event that Van Scoyoc and others would begin to develop the Metropolitan Orlando Women's Political Caucus (MOWPC). Working with the Florida Women's Political Caucus (FLWPC), the MOWPC was formed later that year and installed Van Scoyoc as its first president. Through her involvement as founder of the MOWPC, Van Scoyoc became active at the national level, serving on the National Women's Political Caucus (NWPC) Membership Committee from 1985-1987, serving as the NWPC's fund-raising chair from 1987-1989, as well as being the NWPC's Delegate-at-Large and serving on the Administrative Committee from 1989-1993.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLynda Van Scoyoc passed away at the Orlando Regional Medical Center on Wednesday, May 6, 2020. Burial service was held on May 14 at Woodlawn Memorial Park in Gotha, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The latter half of the twentieth century has seen vast changes for women both socially and politically. While the development of women's political caucuses played a large role, the change in women's rights would not have come about without the efforts of the women who participated in these organizations. Locally, Lynda Van Scoyoc was one of those many women's rights advocates, having worked to establish womens' voices in the world of politics for three decades.","\nLynda Van Scoyoc's work began in the early 1970's with the Orlando Police Officer's Auxiliary, serving as the organization's Vice President. As her husband was himself an area police officer, Van Scoyoc helped develop training programs for police officer's wives. These training programs were meant to educate women as well to help them to understand the rigors and demands of being a police officer.","\nDuring a 1975 trip to Tallahassee, Florida for an Equal Rights Amendment event that Van Scoyoc and others would begin to develop the Metropolitan Orlando Women's Political Caucus (MOWPC). Working with the Florida Women's Political Caucus (FLWPC), the MOWPC was formed later that year and installed Van Scoyoc as its first president. Through her involvement as founder of the MOWPC, Van Scoyoc became active at the national level, serving on the National Women's Political Caucus (NWPC) Membership Committee from 1985-1987, serving as the NWPC's fund-raising chair from 1987-1989, as well as being the NWPC's Delegate-at-Large and serving on the Administrative Committee from 1989-1993.","Lynda Van Scoyoc passed away at the Orlando Regional Medical Center on Wednesday, May 6, 2020. Burial service was held on May 14 at Woodlawn Memorial Park in Gotha, Florida. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Lynda Van Scoyoc Women's Feminist Papers Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["The Lynda Van Scoyoc Women's Feminist Papers Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by April Karlene Anderson and Nava Cohen; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson and Nava Cohen. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll paper clips have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. Post-it notes have been moved to the edges of pages. Photographs have been placed in clear archival sleeves. All documents have been placed in acid free folders and all materials have been re-housed in acid free boxes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by April Karlene Anderson and Nava Cohen; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson and Nava Cohen. ","All paper clips have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. Post-it notes have been moved to the edges of pages. Photographs have been placed in clear archival sleeves. All documents have been placed in acid free folders and all materials have been re-housed in acid free boxes."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2002-01\"\u003eLou Frey Papers\u003c/extref\u003e, Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/ucf/ead/FreyInstitute\"\u003eLou Frey Institute of Politics and Government Collection\u003c/extref\u003e, Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM1991-01\"\u003eGeorge Stuart Papers\u003c/extref\u003e, Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2005-02\"\u003ePhyllis J. Hudson Political Papers\u003c/extref\u003e, Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2002-02\"\u003eBeatrice B. Ettinger Papers\u003c/extref\u003e, Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Lou Frey Papers , Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida.","Lou Frey Institute of Politics and Government Collection , Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida.","George Stuart Papers , Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida.","Phyllis J. Hudson Political Papers , Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida.","Beatrice B. Ettinger Papers , Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Women's Political Caucus, 1970-2001 holds materials collected by Van Scoyoc during her time with the various women's political caucuses in which she worked. Many of the materials are from conventions that Van Scoyoc attended for the NWPC as well as the FLWPC. Materials also include meeting notes, correspondence, news clippings, stickers, and metal buttons.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Outside Interests, 1970-2000, holds materials collected by Van Scoyoc that she acquired while working with committees not affiliated with any of the Women's Political Caucuses. Several of the committees Van Scoyoc served on were likely due to her status with the various caucuses, however, Van Scoyoc served on them in a singular capacity. These materials include meeting notes, correspondence, news clippings, stickers, and metal buttons.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Feminist Research, 1970-1998 holds materials collected by Van Scoyoc on feminism in the United States and Russia. Items collected in this series relate to women's stories from magazines and newsclippings. Several religious brochures are also in this series.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Women's Political Caucus, 1970-2001 holds materials collected by Van Scoyoc during her time with the various women's political caucuses in which she worked. Many of the materials are from conventions that Van Scoyoc attended for the NWPC as well as the FLWPC. Materials also include meeting notes, correspondence, news clippings, stickers, and metal buttons.","\nSeries II: Outside Interests, 1970-2000, holds materials collected by Van Scoyoc that she acquired while working with committees not affiliated with any of the Women's Political Caucuses. Several of the committees Van Scoyoc served on were likely due to her status with the various caucuses, however, Van Scoyoc served on them in a singular capacity. These materials include meeting notes, correspondence, news clippings, stickers, and metal buttons.","\nSeries III: Feminist Research, 1970-1998 holds materials collected by Van Scoyoc on feminism in the United States and Russia. Items collected in this series relate to women's stories from magazines and newsclippings. Several religious brochures are also in this series."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_3f21fa86fc223c4b8078e904ffb04b28\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Lynda Van Scoyoc Feminist Papers Collection contains the materials collected by Lynda Van Scoyoc during her time working with the National Women's Political Caucus, Florida Women's Political Caucus, and the Metropolitan Orlando Women's Political Caucus. This collection reflects the growth of each organization during the late 20th century as well as chronicling the struggle by each group in their efforts to make positive changes to women's rights. Researchers should note that portions of this collection were written only in shorthand notation.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Lynda Van Scoyoc Feminist Papers Collection contains the materials collected by Lynda Van Scoyoc during her time working with the National Women's Political Caucus, Florida Women's Political Caucus, and the Metropolitan Orlando Women's Political Caucus. This collection reflects the growth of each organization during the late 20th century as well as chronicling the struggle by each group in their efforts to make positive changes to women's rights. Researchers should note that portions of this collection were written only in shorthand notation."],"names_coll_ssim":["National Women's Political Caucus (U.S.)"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","National Women's Political Caucus (U.S.)","Van Scoyoc, Lynda, 1930-2020"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","National Women's Political Caucus (U.S.)"],"persname_ssim":["Van Scoyoc, Lynda, 1930-2020"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":95,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857781102247936,"_root_":"34d15c9d09dda504e1f86cad","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:35.484Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/34d15c9d09dda504e1f86cad_aspace_39259"}},{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51297","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"David Benzing, 1973-1983","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51297#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_51297","ref_ssm":["aspace_51297","aspace_51297"],"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51297","title_filing_ssi":"David Benzing","title_ssm":["David Benzing"],"title_tesim":["David Benzing"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1973-1983"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1973-1983"],"normalized_title_ssm":["David Benzing, 1973-1983"],"text":["David Benzing, 1973-1983","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991","Correspondence, 1930-1990","Folder 13","/repositories/4/archival_objects/33107","box 2","folder 13"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51261","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51262"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991","Correspondence, 1930-1990"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991","Correspondence, 1930-1990"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 13","/repositories/4/archival_objects/33107"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":37,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\n  Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\n  Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\n"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983],"containers_ssim":["box 2","folder 13"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#34","_nest_parent_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51262","_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"ead_ssi":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","unitdate_ssm":["1754-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1754-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"text":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Marineland (Fla.)","Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"","The collection is divided into eight series by type of file.","Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.","Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.","A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives .","Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.","Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.","UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1754-2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creators_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"places_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Some of these materials were donated to and others were purchased by the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives from Michael A. Spencer in 2006 (CFM2006_09), 2011 (CFM2011_02), 2012 (CFM2012_10), and 2014 (CFM2014_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"genreform_ssim":["botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"date_range_isim":[1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\u003cul\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\u003c/li\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\""],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into eight series by type of file.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into eight series by type of file."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eOnline Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08c\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08b\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08a\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM1999-03\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Papers\u003c/extref\u003e are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://www.leugardens.org/\"\u003eHarry P. Leu Gardens\u003c/extref\u003e. The \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/4\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Collection\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/97\"\u003eTheodore L. Mead Collection\u003c/extref\u003e are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://siarchives.si.edu/\"\u003eSmithsonian Institution Archives\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8e33310d6b1a70e4d88f1e2d3043cf71\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here."],"names_coll_ssim":["Bromeliad Society","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society"],"persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3662,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51297"}},{"id":"cd803d8f940e936ffba05e76","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"David E. Sumner Collection, 1926-2026","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/cd803d8f940e936ffba05e76#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains primarily copies of articles that were researched in the writing of The Rise, Fall, and Future of Florida's Citrus Industry. This includes information spanning over one hundred years of this citrus industry's history, with its focus on origin, failure, and success. It also includes manuscript and edited copies of sections of the book itself, as well as annotations and outlines of research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/cd803d8f940e936ffba05e76#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"cd803d8f940e936ffba05e76","title_ssm":["David E. Sumner Collection"],"title_tesim":["David E. Sumner Collection"],"ead_ssi":"cd803d8f940e936ffba05e76","unitdate_ssm":["1926-2026"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1926-2026"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["CIT7000","/repositories/3/resources/143"],"text":["CIT7000","/repositories/3/resources/143","David E. Sumner Collection, 1926-2026","This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.","David E. Sumner is Professor Emeritus of Journalism at Ball State University. During his 25 years of teaching, he taught  feature writing, magazine writing, magazine editing and management, opinion writing, religion reporting, and literary journalism. He is internationally recognized for his scholarship and has spoken or taught at conferences in Honduras, Istanbul, and numerous journalism conferences in the U.S. and Canada. He has received the \"Magazine Educator of the Year\" award from the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication and a Distinguished Faculty Alumnus recognition from the University of Tennessee College of Communication and Media.","Prior to entering the academic world in 1986, he was director of communications and editor of Interchange for the Episcopal Diocese of Southern Ohio in Cincinnati, where he covered reporting assignments in Lagos, Nigeria; Geneva, Switzerland; and more than a dozen states.","Besides his books, he was a freelance magazine writer for the In Trust Center for Theological Schools from 2016-2021 and his articles  may be found at https://www.intrust.org/authors/david-e-sumner. He wrote articles for the Encyclopedia Britannica Book of the Year from 1989-2006 and contributed articles to the Florida Historical Quarterly, Georgia Historical Quarterly, and Tennessee Historical Quarterly. Other articles have appeared in dozens of books, journals, or  newspapers, including the Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture, Knoxville News-Sentinel, Wall Street Journal, Chicago Tribune, Cincinnati Enquirer, and Indianapolis Star.","Sumner, a 5th-generation Floridian, earned the PhD in Communication from the University of Tennessee;  a master's in church history from the University of the South, Sewanee, Tennessee; a master of divinity from Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary, Wake Forest, NC;  and a B.A. from Stetson University in DeLand, Florida.\nThis information was pulled from the Sumner Books Website at https://sumner-books.com/home/ .","This collection contains primarily copies of articles that were researched in the writing of The Rise, Fall, and Future of Florida's Citrus Industry.  This includes information spanning over one hundred years of this citrus industry's history, with its focus on origin, failure, and success.  It also includes manuscript and edited copies of sections of the book itself, as well as annotations and outlines of research.","This collection is owned by Florida Southern College and is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["CIT7000","/repositories/3/resources/143"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1926-2026"],"normalized_title_ssm":["David E. Sumner Collection, 1926-2026"],"collection_title_tesim":["David E. Sumner Collection, 1926-2026"],"collection_ssim":["David E. Sumner Collection, 1926-2026"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["This collection is owned by Florida Southern College and is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was donated by David E. Sumner in the year 2026."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.46 Linear Feet 2 Standard Archival Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.46 Linear Feet 2 Standard Archival Boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024,2025,2026],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDavid E. Sumner is Professor Emeritus of Journalism at Ball State University. During his 25 years of teaching, he taught  feature writing, magazine writing, magazine editing and management, opinion writing, religion reporting, and literary journalism. He is internationally recognized for his scholarship and has spoken or taught at conferences in Honduras, Istanbul, and numerous journalism conferences in the U.S. and Canada. He has received the \"Magazine Educator of the Year\" award from the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication and a Distinguished Faculty Alumnus recognition from the University of Tennessee College of Communication and Media.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePrior to entering the academic world in 1986, he was director of communications and editor of Interchange for the Episcopal Diocese of Southern Ohio in Cincinnati, where he covered reporting assignments in Lagos, Nigeria; Geneva, Switzerland; and more than a dozen states.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBesides his books, he was a freelance magazine writer for the In Trust Center for Theological Schools from 2016-2021 and his articles  may be found at https://www.intrust.org/authors/david-e-sumner. He wrote articles for the Encyclopedia Britannica Book of the Year from 1989-2006 and contributed articles to the Florida Historical Quarterly, Georgia Historical Quarterly, and Tennessee Historical Quarterly. Other articles have appeared in dozens of books, journals, or  newspapers, including the Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture, Knoxville News-Sentinel, Wall Street Journal, Chicago Tribune, Cincinnati Enquirer, and Indianapolis Star.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSumner, a 5th-generation Floridian, earned the PhD in Communication from the University of Tennessee;  a master's in church history from the University of the South, Sewanee, Tennessee; a master of divinity from Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary, Wake Forest, NC;  and a B.A. from Stetson University in DeLand, Florida.\nThis information was pulled from the Sumner Books Website at https://sumner-books.com/home/ .\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["David E. Sumner is Professor Emeritus of Journalism at Ball State University. During his 25 years of teaching, he taught  feature writing, magazine writing, magazine editing and management, opinion writing, religion reporting, and literary journalism. He is internationally recognized for his scholarship and has spoken or taught at conferences in Honduras, Istanbul, and numerous journalism conferences in the U.S. and Canada. He has received the \"Magazine Educator of the Year\" award from the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication and a Distinguished Faculty Alumnus recognition from the University of Tennessee College of Communication and Media.","Prior to entering the academic world in 1986, he was director of communications and editor of Interchange for the Episcopal Diocese of Southern Ohio in Cincinnati, where he covered reporting assignments in Lagos, Nigeria; Geneva, Switzerland; and more than a dozen states.","Besides his books, he was a freelance magazine writer for the In Trust Center for Theological Schools from 2016-2021 and his articles  may be found at https://www.intrust.org/authors/david-e-sumner. He wrote articles for the Encyclopedia Britannica Book of the Year from 1989-2006 and contributed articles to the Florida Historical Quarterly, Georgia Historical Quarterly, and Tennessee Historical Quarterly. Other articles have appeared in dozens of books, journals, or  newspapers, including the Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture, Knoxville News-Sentinel, Wall Street Journal, Chicago Tribune, Cincinnati Enquirer, and Indianapolis Star.","Sumner, a 5th-generation Floridian, earned the PhD in Communication from the University of Tennessee;  a master's in church history from the University of the South, Sewanee, Tennessee; a master of divinity from Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary, Wake Forest, NC;  and a B.A. from Stetson University in DeLand, Florida.\nThis information was pulled from the Sumner Books Website at https://sumner-books.com/home/ ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains primarily copies of articles that were researched in the writing of The Rise, Fall, and Future of Florida's Citrus Industry.  This includes information spanning over one hundred years of this citrus industry's history, with its focus on origin, failure, and success.  It also includes manuscript and edited copies of sections of the book itself, as well as annotations and outlines of research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains primarily copies of articles that were researched in the writing of The Rise, Fall, and Future of Florida's Citrus Industry.  This includes information spanning over one hundred years of this citrus industry's history, with its focus on origin, failure, and success.  It also includes manuscript and edited copies of sections of the book itself, as well as annotations and outlines of research."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is owned by Florida Southern College and is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["This collection is owned by Florida Southern College and is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."],"names_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":35,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870852039389478912,"_root_":"cd803d8f940e936ffba05e76","timestamp":"2026-07-16T06:32:19.761Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"cd803d8f940e936ffba05e76","title_ssm":["David E. Sumner Collection"],"title_tesim":["David E. Sumner Collection"],"ead_ssi":"cd803d8f940e936ffba05e76","unitdate_ssm":["1926-2026"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1926-2026"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["CIT7000","/repositories/3/resources/143"],"text":["CIT7000","/repositories/3/resources/143","David E. Sumner Collection, 1926-2026","This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.","David E. Sumner is Professor Emeritus of Journalism at Ball State University. During his 25 years of teaching, he taught  feature writing, magazine writing, magazine editing and management, opinion writing, religion reporting, and literary journalism. He is internationally recognized for his scholarship and has spoken or taught at conferences in Honduras, Istanbul, and numerous journalism conferences in the U.S. and Canada. He has received the \"Magazine Educator of the Year\" award from the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication and a Distinguished Faculty Alumnus recognition from the University of Tennessee College of Communication and Media.","Prior to entering the academic world in 1986, he was director of communications and editor of Interchange for the Episcopal Diocese of Southern Ohio in Cincinnati, where he covered reporting assignments in Lagos, Nigeria; Geneva, Switzerland; and more than a dozen states.","Besides his books, he was a freelance magazine writer for the In Trust Center for Theological Schools from 2016-2021 and his articles  may be found at https://www.intrust.org/authors/david-e-sumner. He wrote articles for the Encyclopedia Britannica Book of the Year from 1989-2006 and contributed articles to the Florida Historical Quarterly, Georgia Historical Quarterly, and Tennessee Historical Quarterly. Other articles have appeared in dozens of books, journals, or  newspapers, including the Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture, Knoxville News-Sentinel, Wall Street Journal, Chicago Tribune, Cincinnati Enquirer, and Indianapolis Star.","Sumner, a 5th-generation Floridian, earned the PhD in Communication from the University of Tennessee;  a master's in church history from the University of the South, Sewanee, Tennessee; a master of divinity from Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary, Wake Forest, NC;  and a B.A. from Stetson University in DeLand, Florida.\nThis information was pulled from the Sumner Books Website at https://sumner-books.com/home/ .","This collection contains primarily copies of articles that were researched in the writing of The Rise, Fall, and Future of Florida's Citrus Industry.  This includes information spanning over one hundred years of this citrus industry's history, with its focus on origin, failure, and success.  It also includes manuscript and edited copies of sections of the book itself, as well as annotations and outlines of research.","This collection is owned by Florida Southern College and is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["CIT7000","/repositories/3/resources/143"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1926-2026"],"normalized_title_ssm":["David E. Sumner Collection, 1926-2026"],"collection_title_tesim":["David E. Sumner Collection, 1926-2026"],"collection_ssim":["David E. Sumner Collection, 1926-2026"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["This collection is owned by Florida Southern College and is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was donated by David E. Sumner in the year 2026."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.46 Linear Feet 2 Standard Archival Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.46 Linear Feet 2 Standard Archival Boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024,2025,2026],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDavid E. Sumner is Professor Emeritus of Journalism at Ball State University. During his 25 years of teaching, he taught  feature writing, magazine writing, magazine editing and management, opinion writing, religion reporting, and literary journalism. He is internationally recognized for his scholarship and has spoken or taught at conferences in Honduras, Istanbul, and numerous journalism conferences in the U.S. and Canada. He has received the \"Magazine Educator of the Year\" award from the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication and a Distinguished Faculty Alumnus recognition from the University of Tennessee College of Communication and Media.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePrior to entering the academic world in 1986, he was director of communications and editor of Interchange for the Episcopal Diocese of Southern Ohio in Cincinnati, where he covered reporting assignments in Lagos, Nigeria; Geneva, Switzerland; and more than a dozen states.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBesides his books, he was a freelance magazine writer for the In Trust Center for Theological Schools from 2016-2021 and his articles  may be found at https://www.intrust.org/authors/david-e-sumner. He wrote articles for the Encyclopedia Britannica Book of the Year from 1989-2006 and contributed articles to the Florida Historical Quarterly, Georgia Historical Quarterly, and Tennessee Historical Quarterly. Other articles have appeared in dozens of books, journals, or  newspapers, including the Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture, Knoxville News-Sentinel, Wall Street Journal, Chicago Tribune, Cincinnati Enquirer, and Indianapolis Star.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSumner, a 5th-generation Floridian, earned the PhD in Communication from the University of Tennessee;  a master's in church history from the University of the South, Sewanee, Tennessee; a master of divinity from Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary, Wake Forest, NC;  and a B.A. from Stetson University in DeLand, Florida.\nThis information was pulled from the Sumner Books Website at https://sumner-books.com/home/ .\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["David E. Sumner is Professor Emeritus of Journalism at Ball State University. During his 25 years of teaching, he taught  feature writing, magazine writing, magazine editing and management, opinion writing, religion reporting, and literary journalism. He is internationally recognized for his scholarship and has spoken or taught at conferences in Honduras, Istanbul, and numerous journalism conferences in the U.S. and Canada. He has received the \"Magazine Educator of the Year\" award from the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication and a Distinguished Faculty Alumnus recognition from the University of Tennessee College of Communication and Media.","Prior to entering the academic world in 1986, he was director of communications and editor of Interchange for the Episcopal Diocese of Southern Ohio in Cincinnati, where he covered reporting assignments in Lagos, Nigeria; Geneva, Switzerland; and more than a dozen states.","Besides his books, he was a freelance magazine writer for the In Trust Center for Theological Schools from 2016-2021 and his articles  may be found at https://www.intrust.org/authors/david-e-sumner. He wrote articles for the Encyclopedia Britannica Book of the Year from 1989-2006 and contributed articles to the Florida Historical Quarterly, Georgia Historical Quarterly, and Tennessee Historical Quarterly. Other articles have appeared in dozens of books, journals, or  newspapers, including the Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture, Knoxville News-Sentinel, Wall Street Journal, Chicago Tribune, Cincinnati Enquirer, and Indianapolis Star.","Sumner, a 5th-generation Floridian, earned the PhD in Communication from the University of Tennessee;  a master's in church history from the University of the South, Sewanee, Tennessee; a master of divinity from Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary, Wake Forest, NC;  and a B.A. from Stetson University in DeLand, Florida.\nThis information was pulled from the Sumner Books Website at https://sumner-books.com/home/ ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains primarily copies of articles that were researched in the writing of The Rise, Fall, and Future of Florida's Citrus Industry.  This includes information spanning over one hundred years of this citrus industry's history, with its focus on origin, failure, and success.  It also includes manuscript and edited copies of sections of the book itself, as well as annotations and outlines of research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains primarily copies of articles that were researched in the writing of The Rise, Fall, and Future of Florida's Citrus Industry.  This includes information spanning over one hundred years of this citrus industry's history, with its focus on origin, failure, and success.  It also includes manuscript and edited copies of sections of the book itself, as well as annotations and outlines of research."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is owned by Florida Southern College and is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["This collection is owned by Florida Southern College and is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."],"names_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":35,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870852039389478912,"_root_":"cd803d8f940e936ffba05e76","timestamp":"2026-07-16T06:32:19.761Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/cd803d8f940e936ffba05e76"}},{"id":"a8c12407f45dca6333cebc80","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"David Kirby Rare Book Collection, 1861-2016","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a8c12407f45dca6333cebc80#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Kirby, David, 1944-"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a8c12407f45dca6333cebc80#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe David Kirby Rare Book Collection contains literature, poetry, chapbooks, and literary magazines from the 19th, 20th, and 21st century. The collection includes first edition, inscribed, and autographed volumes. Authors and poets present in the collection include Janet Burroway, Rudyard Kipling, H.E. Bates, Bin Ramke, and Thomas Hardy, as well as a run of Apalachee Review (originally Apalachee Quarterly) from 1973-1987. The collection also contains letters written to David Kirby from 1967-2016 by authors and poets including Joyce Carol Oates, Leon Edel, and Bruce Jay Friedman.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a8c12407f45dca6333cebc80#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"a8c12407f45dca6333cebc80","title_ssm":["David Kirby Rare Book Collection"],"title_tesim":["David Kirby Rare Book Collection"],"ead_ssi":"a8c12407f45dca6333cebc80","unitdate_ssm":["1861-2016"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RB 2021-001","/repositories/10/resources/1795"],"text":["RB 2021-001","/repositories/10/resources/1795","David Kirby Rare Book Collection, 1861-2016","Poetry","Literature","Chapbooks","Autographs.","Letters","This collection is open to all researchers.","David Kirby is the Robert O. Lawton Distinguished Professor of English at Florida State University. He has received many honors for his work, including fellowships from the Guggenheim Foundation and the National Endowment for the Arts, and his work appears frequently in the Best American Poetry and Pushcart Prize volumes. Kirby is the author of numerous books, including  The House on Boulevard St. : New and Selected Poems, which was a finalist for the 2007 National Book Award in poetry. His  Little Richard: The Birth of Rock 'n' Roll  was named one of  Booklist's  Top 10 Black History Non-Fiction Books of 2010, and the  Times Literary Supplement  called it \"a hymn of praise to the emancipatory power of nonsense.\" Kirby's latest poetry collection is  Talking About Movies With Jesus .","Biographical note from the  FSU English Department .","The David Kirby Rare Book Collection contains literature, poetry, chapbooks, and literary magazines from the 19th, 20th, and 21st century. The collection includes first edition, inscribed, and autographed volumes. Authors and poets present in the collection include Janet Burroway, Rudyard Kipling, H.E. Bates, Bin Ramke, and Thomas Hardy, as well as a run of Apalachee Review (originally Apalachee Quarterly) from 1973-1987. The collection also contains letters written to David Kirby from 1967-2016 by authors and poets including Joyce Carol Oates, Leon Edel, and Bruce Jay Friedman.","https://www.lib.fsu.edu/sites/default/files/sites/default/files/upload/sca/ArchivesSpace/rb2021001_inventory_0.xlsx","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Kirby, David, 1944-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["RB 2021-001","/repositories/10/resources/1795"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861-2016"],"normalized_title_ssm":["David Kirby Rare Book Collection, 1861-2016"],"collection_title_tesim":["David Kirby Rare Book Collection, 1861-2016"],"collection_ssim":["David Kirby Rare Book Collection, 1861-2016"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Kirby, David, 1944-"],"creator_ssim":["Kirby, David, 1944-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Kirby, David, 1944-"],"creators_ssim":["Kirby, David, 1944-"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Poetry","Literature","Chapbooks","Autographs.","Letters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Poetry","Literature","Chapbooks","Autographs.","Letters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["120 Volumes","6 Linear Feet","1 boxes .25 LF"],"extent_tesim":["120 Volumes","6 Linear Feet","1 boxes .25 LF"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters"],"date_range_isim":[1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDavid Kirby is the Robert O. Lawton Distinguished Professor of English at Florida State University. He has received many honors for his work, including fellowships from the Guggenheim Foundation and the National Endowment for the Arts, and his work appears frequently in the Best American Poetry and Pushcart Prize volumes. Kirby is the author of numerous books, including \u003ci\u003eThe House on Boulevard St.\u003c/i\u003e: New and Selected Poems, which was a finalist for the 2007 National Book Award in poetry. His \u003ci\u003eLittle Richard: The Birth of Rock 'n' Roll\u003c/i\u003e was named one of \u003ci\u003eBooklist's\u003c/i\u003e Top 10 Black History Non-Fiction Books of 2010, and the \u003ci\u003eTimes Literary Supplement\u003c/i\u003e called it \"a hymn of praise to the emancipatory power of nonsense.\" Kirby's latest poetry collection is \u003ci\u003eTalking About Movies With Jesus\u003c/i\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBiographical note from the \u003cextref href=\"https://english.fsu.edu/faculty/david-kirby\"\u003eFSU English Department\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["David Kirby is the Robert O. Lawton Distinguished Professor of English at Florida State University. He has received many honors for his work, including fellowships from the Guggenheim Foundation and the National Endowment for the Arts, and his work appears frequently in the Best American Poetry and Pushcart Prize volumes. Kirby is the author of numerous books, including  The House on Boulevard St. : New and Selected Poems, which was a finalist for the 2007 National Book Award in poetry. His  Little Richard: The Birth of Rock 'n' Roll  was named one of  Booklist's  Top 10 Black History Non-Fiction Books of 2010, and the  Times Literary Supplement  called it \"a hymn of praise to the emancipatory power of nonsense.\" Kirby's latest poetry collection is  Talking About Movies With Jesus .","Biographical note from the  FSU English Department ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe David Kirby Rare Book Collection contains literature, poetry, chapbooks, and literary magazines from the 19th, 20th, and 21st century. The collection includes first edition, inscribed, and autographed volumes. Authors and poets present in the collection include Janet Burroway, Rudyard Kipling, H.E. Bates, Bin Ramke, and Thomas Hardy, as well as a run of Apalachee Review (originally Apalachee Quarterly) from 1973-1987. The collection also contains letters written to David Kirby from 1967-2016 by authors and poets including Joyce Carol Oates, Leon Edel, and Bruce Jay Friedman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://www.lib.fsu.edu/sites/default/files/sites/default/files/upload/sca/ArchivesSpace/rb2021001_inventory_0.xlsx\"\u003ehttps://www.lib.fsu.edu/sites/default/files/sites/default/files/upload/sca/ArchivesSpace/rb2021001_inventory_0.xlsx\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","List of items in the David Kirby Collection:"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The David Kirby Rare Book Collection contains literature, poetry, chapbooks, and literary magazines from the 19th, 20th, and 21st century. The collection includes first edition, inscribed, and autographed volumes. Authors and poets present in the collection include Janet Burroway, Rudyard Kipling, H.E. Bates, Bin Ramke, and Thomas Hardy, as well as a run of Apalachee Review (originally Apalachee Quarterly) from 1973-1987. The collection also contains letters written to David Kirby from 1967-2016 by authors and poets including Joyce Carol Oates, Leon Edel, and Bruce Jay Friedman.","https://www.lib.fsu.edu/sites/default/files/sites/default/files/upload/sca/ArchivesSpace/rb2021001_inventory_0.xlsx"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Kirby, David, 1944-"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Kirby, David, 1944-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"a8c12407f45dca6333cebc80","timestamp":"2026-07-08T06:28:42.516Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"a8c12407f45dca6333cebc80","title_ssm":["David Kirby Rare Book Collection"],"title_tesim":["David Kirby Rare Book Collection"],"ead_ssi":"a8c12407f45dca6333cebc80","unitdate_ssm":["1861-2016"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RB 2021-001","/repositories/10/resources/1795"],"text":["RB 2021-001","/repositories/10/resources/1795","David Kirby Rare Book Collection, 1861-2016","Poetry","Literature","Chapbooks","Autographs.","Letters","This collection is open to all researchers.","David Kirby is the Robert O. Lawton Distinguished Professor of English at Florida State University. He has received many honors for his work, including fellowships from the Guggenheim Foundation and the National Endowment for the Arts, and his work appears frequently in the Best American Poetry and Pushcart Prize volumes. Kirby is the author of numerous books, including  The House on Boulevard St. : New and Selected Poems, which was a finalist for the 2007 National Book Award in poetry. His  Little Richard: The Birth of Rock 'n' Roll  was named one of  Booklist's  Top 10 Black History Non-Fiction Books of 2010, and the  Times Literary Supplement  called it \"a hymn of praise to the emancipatory power of nonsense.\" Kirby's latest poetry collection is  Talking About Movies With Jesus .","Biographical note from the  FSU English Department .","The David Kirby Rare Book Collection contains literature, poetry, chapbooks, and literary magazines from the 19th, 20th, and 21st century. The collection includes first edition, inscribed, and autographed volumes. Authors and poets present in the collection include Janet Burroway, Rudyard Kipling, H.E. Bates, Bin Ramke, and Thomas Hardy, as well as a run of Apalachee Review (originally Apalachee Quarterly) from 1973-1987. The collection also contains letters written to David Kirby from 1967-2016 by authors and poets including Joyce Carol Oates, Leon Edel, and Bruce Jay Friedman.","https://www.lib.fsu.edu/sites/default/files/sites/default/files/upload/sca/ArchivesSpace/rb2021001_inventory_0.xlsx","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Kirby, David, 1944-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["RB 2021-001","/repositories/10/resources/1795"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861-2016"],"normalized_title_ssm":["David Kirby Rare Book Collection, 1861-2016"],"collection_title_tesim":["David Kirby Rare Book Collection, 1861-2016"],"collection_ssim":["David Kirby Rare Book Collection, 1861-2016"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Kirby, David, 1944-"],"creator_ssim":["Kirby, David, 1944-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Kirby, David, 1944-"],"creators_ssim":["Kirby, David, 1944-"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Poetry","Literature","Chapbooks","Autographs.","Letters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Poetry","Literature","Chapbooks","Autographs.","Letters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["120 Volumes","6 Linear Feet","1 boxes .25 LF"],"extent_tesim":["120 Volumes","6 Linear Feet","1 boxes .25 LF"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters"],"date_range_isim":[1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDavid Kirby is the Robert O. Lawton Distinguished Professor of English at Florida State University. He has received many honors for his work, including fellowships from the Guggenheim Foundation and the National Endowment for the Arts, and his work appears frequently in the Best American Poetry and Pushcart Prize volumes. Kirby is the author of numerous books, including \u003ci\u003eThe House on Boulevard St.\u003c/i\u003e: New and Selected Poems, which was a finalist for the 2007 National Book Award in poetry. His \u003ci\u003eLittle Richard: The Birth of Rock 'n' Roll\u003c/i\u003e was named one of \u003ci\u003eBooklist's\u003c/i\u003e Top 10 Black History Non-Fiction Books of 2010, and the \u003ci\u003eTimes Literary Supplement\u003c/i\u003e called it \"a hymn of praise to the emancipatory power of nonsense.\" Kirby's latest poetry collection is \u003ci\u003eTalking About Movies With Jesus\u003c/i\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBiographical note from the \u003cextref href=\"https://english.fsu.edu/faculty/david-kirby\"\u003eFSU English Department\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["David Kirby is the Robert O. Lawton Distinguished Professor of English at Florida State University. He has received many honors for his work, including fellowships from the Guggenheim Foundation and the National Endowment for the Arts, and his work appears frequently in the Best American Poetry and Pushcart Prize volumes. Kirby is the author of numerous books, including  The House on Boulevard St. : New and Selected Poems, which was a finalist for the 2007 National Book Award in poetry. His  Little Richard: The Birth of Rock 'n' Roll  was named one of  Booklist's  Top 10 Black History Non-Fiction Books of 2010, and the  Times Literary Supplement  called it \"a hymn of praise to the emancipatory power of nonsense.\" Kirby's latest poetry collection is  Talking About Movies With Jesus .","Biographical note from the  FSU English Department ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe David Kirby Rare Book Collection contains literature, poetry, chapbooks, and literary magazines from the 19th, 20th, and 21st century. The collection includes first edition, inscribed, and autographed volumes. Authors and poets present in the collection include Janet Burroway, Rudyard Kipling, H.E. Bates, Bin Ramke, and Thomas Hardy, as well as a run of Apalachee Review (originally Apalachee Quarterly) from 1973-1987. The collection also contains letters written to David Kirby from 1967-2016 by authors and poets including Joyce Carol Oates, Leon Edel, and Bruce Jay Friedman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://www.lib.fsu.edu/sites/default/files/sites/default/files/upload/sca/ArchivesSpace/rb2021001_inventory_0.xlsx\"\u003ehttps://www.lib.fsu.edu/sites/default/files/sites/default/files/upload/sca/ArchivesSpace/rb2021001_inventory_0.xlsx\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","List of items in the David Kirby Collection:"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The David Kirby Rare Book Collection contains literature, poetry, chapbooks, and literary magazines from the 19th, 20th, and 21st century. The collection includes first edition, inscribed, and autographed volumes. Authors and poets present in the collection include Janet Burroway, Rudyard Kipling, H.E. Bates, Bin Ramke, and Thomas Hardy, as well as a run of Apalachee Review (originally Apalachee Quarterly) from 1973-1987. The collection also contains letters written to David Kirby from 1967-2016 by authors and poets including Joyce Carol Oates, Leon Edel, and Bruce Jay Friedman.","https://www.lib.fsu.edu/sites/default/files/sites/default/files/upload/sca/ArchivesSpace/rb2021001_inventory_0.xlsx"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Kirby, David, 1944-"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Kirby, David, 1944-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"a8c12407f45dca6333cebc80","timestamp":"2026-07-08T06:28:42.516Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a8c12407f45dca6333cebc80"}},{"id":"e3c9d4c11a4894937fdd13d9","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"David O. True collection, 1450-1992, Date acquired: 06/00/1980","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e3c9d4c11a4894937fdd13d9#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["True, David O. (1909-1967)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e3c9d4c11a4894937fdd13d9#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes a variety of cartographic materials, antiquarian book and map dealer records, correspondence, published articles, bibliographic materials, newspaper clippings, and publications. Highlights of the collection include historical materials and correspondence related to early explorers in North America. Cartographic materials included in the collection consist of map facsimiles, slides, and photostatic reproductions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e3c9d4c11a4894937fdd13d9#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"e3c9d4c11a4894937fdd13d9","title_ssm":["David O. True collection"],"title_tesim":["David O. True collection"],"ead_ssi":"e3c9d4c11a4894937fdd13d9","unitdate_ssm":["1450-1992","Date acquired: 06/00/1980"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1450-1992"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 06/00/1980"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1980-03","/repositories/2/resources/548"],"text":["MS-1980-03","/repositories/2/resources/548","David O. True collection, 1450-1992, Date acquired: 06/00/1980","Explorers","Florida -- History -- To 1565","Florida -- Maps -- Early works to 1800","Materials are primarily arranged alphabetically by subject. Some materials, such as correspondence, articles, and press notes, have been organized by type of material and date rather than subject.","Born in Racine, Wisconsin, David O. True graduated in 1909 from Colgate University in New York. He completed two years of post-graduate coursework at the University of Chicago, and became a stockbroker, business promoter, and later, the president of True, Webber and Company. A millionaire by the age of thirty, he lost his fortune during the Wall Street Crash of 1929. Afterwards, he devoted much of his time to research, writing, and editorial work, studying early maps of America and Florida. He was especially interested in the voyages of early explorers such as Giovanni da Verrazano, John and Sebastian Cabot, Pánfilo Narvaez, Ponce de León, and Hernando de Soto. True copiously collected map facsimiles, newspaper clippings, and correspondence from map librarians and dealers.  His research interests were varied, and also included such topics as space travel, communism, pirates, and UFOs.  He died in 1967.","Note written by Unknown; revised Jean McAllister, 2011","David O. True left his collection of research materials to Marjorie Stoneman Douglas upon his death, intending his collection to eventually find a home within an academic institution. The collection was originally thought to have been donated to the University of Miami, but the collection was retired from the university when True's will was found. The collection was then housed in Marjorie Stoneman Douglas' Coconut Grove home, and on May 6, 1980, Douglas announced her gift of the David O. True Collection to the University of South Florida Libraries.","Escalante, Fontaneda H, David O. True, and Buckingham Smith.  Memoir of D D'escalente Fontaneda Respecting Florida: Written in Spain, About the Year 1575 . Miami, Fla, 1944. Print.","True, David O.  John Cabot's Maps and Voyages . Lisboa, 1961. Print.","True, David O. \"New LIght on Voyages of John Cabot.\"  The Carrell: Journal of the Friends of the University of Miami Library.  1960. Print.","The collection includes a variety of cartographic materials, antiquarian book and map dealer records, correspondence, published articles, bibliographic materials, newspaper clippings, and publications. Highlights of the collection include historical materials and correspondence related to early explorers in North America. Cartographic materials included in the collection consist of map facsimiles, slides, and photostatic reproductions.","Brame, James Y.  The First Colony . Montgomery, Ala, 1960. Print.","Detwiler, John Y.  Early History of New Smyrna: First Settlement in America (supplementary Addition) Based on Newly Discovered Historical Facts . N.p, 1970. Print.","Detwiler, John Y.  First Settlement in America: Diary of Mendoza . New Smyrna, Fla, 1920. Print.","Hanna, Alfred J.  Recommended Readings for the Florida Centennial: A Standard Guide to the Best Books on Florida, with Helpful Explanations and Critical Evaluations . Winter Park, Fla: Union catalog of Floridana, 1945. Print.","Jerome, .  El Inca . Saint Leo, Fla: Abbey Press, 1965. Print.","Monroe, James, and Smith Thompson.  Message from the President of the United States, Transmitting Information in Relation to the Fortifying of Thompson's Island, Usually Called Key West, \u0026c. \u0026c: January 20, 1823. Read, and Referred to the Committee on Naval Affairs . Washington [D.C.: Printed by Gales \u0026 Seaton, 1823. Print.","Ranson, Robert.  Chronology of the Most Important Events Connected with Florida History During Four Hundred and Fifteen Years, 1513 to 1928: With Lists of the Reigning Monarchs and Popes in Europe Influencing Florida Affairs for the First Three Hundred Years of Her Conquest and Settlement, Etc . St. Augustine, Fla, 1928. Print.","Sanz, Carlos.  La Carta De Colón, 15 Febrero - 14 Marzo 1499 . Madrid: Gráficas Yagüez, 1961. Print.","Stanton, Edith P.  Ruins of the Early Plantations of the Halifax Area, Volusia County, Florida . Daytona Beach, Fla: Burgman, Bailey \u0026 Co, 1980. Print.","Smith, Buckingham.  An Inquiry into the Authenticity of Documents Concerning a Discovery in North America Claimed to Have Been Made by Verrazzano: Read Before the New-York Historical Society, Tuesday, October 4th, 1864 . New York: Printed by J.F. Trow, 1864. Print.","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","True, David O. (1909-1967)","Cabot, John, -1498?","Columbus, Christopher (October 31, 1451-May 20, 1506)","Narváez, Pánfilo de, -1528","Soto, Hernando de, approximately 1500-1542","Verrazzano, Giovanni da (1458-1528)","Vespucci, Amerigo (1451-1512)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-1980-03","/repositories/2/resources/548"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1450-1992, Date acquired: 06/00/1980"],"normalized_title_ssm":["David O. True collection, 1450-1992, Date acquired: 06/00/1980"],"collection_title_tesim":["David O. True collection, 1450-1992, Date acquired: 06/00/1980"],"collection_ssim":["David O. True collection, 1450-1992, Date acquired: 06/00/1980"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["True, David O. (1909-1967)"],"creator_ssim":["True, David O. (1909-1967)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["True, David O. (1909-1967)"],"creators_ssim":["True, David O. (1909-1967)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Marjorie Stoneman Douglas","Permanent loan"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Explorers","Florida -- History -- To 1565","Florida -- Maps -- Early works to 1800"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Explorers","Florida -- History -- To 1565","Florida -- Maps -- Early works to 1800"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["27.44 Linear Feet","65 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["27.44 Linear Feet","65 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Florida -- Maps -- Early works to 1800"],"date_range_isim":[1450,1451,1452,1453,1454,1455,1456,1457,1458,1459,1460,1461,1462,1463,1464,1465,1466,1467,1468,1469,1470,1471,1472,1473,1474,1475,1476,1477,1478,1479,1480,1481,1482,1483,1484,1485,1486,1487,1488,1489,1490,1491,1492,1493,1494,1495,1496,1497,1498,1499,1500,1501,1502,1503,1504,1505,1506,1507,1508,1509,1510,1511,1512,1513,1514,1515,1516,1517,1518,1519,1520,1521,1522,1523,1524,1525,1526,1527,1528,1529,1530,1531,1532,1533,1534,1535,1536,1537,1538,1539,1540,1541,1542,1543,1544,1545,1546,1547,1548,1549,1550,1551,1552,1553,1554,1555,1556,1557,1558,1559,1560,1561,1562,1563,1564,1565,1566,1567,1568,1569,1570,1571,1572,1573,1574,1575,1576,1577,1578,1579,1580,1581,1582,1583,1584,1585,1586,1587,1588,1589,1590,1591,1592,1593,1594,1595,1596,1597,1598,1599,1600,1601,1602,1603,1604,1605,1606,1607,1608,1609,1610,1611,1612,1613,1614,1615,1616,1617,1618,1619,1620,1621,1622,1623,1624,1625,1626,1627,1628,1629,1630,1631,1632,1633,1634,1635,1636,1637,1638,1639,1640,1641,1642,1643,1644,1645,1646,1647,1648,1649,1650,1651,1652,1653,1654,1655,1656,1657,1658,1659,1660,1661,1662,1663,1664,1665,1666,1667,1668,1669,1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials are primarily arranged alphabetically by subject. Some materials, such as correspondence, articles, and press notes, have been organized by type of material and date rather than subject.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Materials are primarily arranged alphabetically by subject. Some materials, such as correspondence, articles, and press notes, have been organized by type of material and date rather than subject."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in Racine, Wisconsin, David O. True graduated in 1909 from Colgate University in New York. He completed two years of post-graduate coursework at the University of Chicago, and became a stockbroker, business promoter, and later, the president of True, Webber and Company. A millionaire by the age of thirty, he lost his fortune during the Wall Street Crash of 1929. Afterwards, he devoted much of his time to research, writing, and editorial work, studying early maps of America and Florida. He was especially interested in the voyages of early explorers such as Giovanni da Verrazano, John and Sebastian Cabot, P\u0026#xE1;nfilo Narvaez, Ponce de Le\u0026#xF3;n, and Hernando de Soto. True copiously collected map facsimiles, newspaper clippings, and correspondence from map librarians and dealers.\u0026#xA0; His research interests were varied, and also included such topics as space travel, communism, pirates, and UFOs.\u0026#xA0; He died in 1967.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Unknown; revised Jean McAllister, 2011\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Racine, Wisconsin, David O. True graduated in 1909 from Colgate University in New York. He completed two years of post-graduate coursework at the University of Chicago, and became a stockbroker, business promoter, and later, the president of True, Webber and Company. A millionaire by the age of thirty, he lost his fortune during the Wall Street Crash of 1929. Afterwards, he devoted much of his time to research, writing, and editorial work, studying early maps of America and Florida. He was especially interested in the voyages of early explorers such as Giovanni da Verrazano, John and Sebastian Cabot, Pánfilo Narvaez, Ponce de León, and Hernando de Soto. True copiously collected map facsimiles, newspaper clippings, and correspondence from map librarians and dealers.  His research interests were varied, and also included such topics as space travel, communism, pirates, and UFOs.  He died in 1967.","Note written by Unknown; revised Jean McAllister, 2011"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDavid O. True left his collection of research materials to Marjorie Stoneman Douglas upon his death, intending his collection to eventually find a home within an academic institution. The collection was originally thought to have been donated to the University of Miami, but the collection was retired from the university when True's will was found. The collection was then housed in Marjorie Stoneman Douglas' Coconut Grove home, and on May 6, 1980, Douglas announced her gift of the David O. True Collection to the University of South Florida Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["David O. True left his collection of research materials to Marjorie Stoneman Douglas upon his death, intending his collection to eventually find a home within an academic institution. The collection was originally thought to have been donated to the University of Miami, but the collection was retired from the university when True's will was found. The collection was then housed in Marjorie Stoneman Douglas' Coconut Grove home, and on May 6, 1980, Douglas announced her gift of the David O. True Collection to the University of South Florida Libraries."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDavid O. True Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["David O. True Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEscalante, Fontaneda H, David O. True, and Buckingham Smith. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMemoir of D D'escalente Fontaneda Respecting Florida: Written in Spain, About the Year 1575\u003c/emph\u003e. Miami, Fla, 1944. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTrue, David O. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eJohn Cabot's Maps and Voyages\u003c/emph\u003e. Lisboa, 1961. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTrue, David O. \"New LIght on Voyages of John Cabot.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Carrell: Journal of the Friends of the University of Miami Library.\u003c/emph\u003e 1960. Print.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Publications"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Escalante, Fontaneda H, David O. True, and Buckingham Smith.  Memoir of D D'escalente Fontaneda Respecting Florida: Written in Spain, About the Year 1575 . Miami, Fla, 1944. Print.","True, David O.  John Cabot's Maps and Voyages . Lisboa, 1961. Print.","True, David O. \"New LIght on Voyages of John Cabot.\"  The Carrell: Journal of the Friends of the University of Miami Library.  1960. Print."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes a variety of cartographic materials, antiquarian book and map dealer records, correspondence, published articles, bibliographic materials, newspaper clippings, and publications. Highlights of the collection include historical materials and correspondence related to early explorers in North America. Cartographic materials included in the collection consist of map facsimiles, slides, and photostatic reproductions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes a variety of cartographic materials, antiquarian book and map dealer records, correspondence, published articles, bibliographic materials, newspaper clippings, and publications. Highlights of the collection include historical materials and correspondence related to early explorers in North America. Cartographic materials included in the collection consist of map facsimiles, slides, and photostatic reproductions."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBrame, James Y. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe First Colony\u003c/emph\u003e. Montgomery, Ala, 1960. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDetwiler, John Y. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEarly History of New Smyrna: First Settlement in America (supplementary Addition) Based on Newly Discovered Historical Facts\u003c/emph\u003e. N.p, 1970. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDetwiler, John Y. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFirst Settlement in America: Diary of Mendoza\u003c/emph\u003e. New Smyrna, Fla, 1920. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHanna, Alfred J. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRecommended Readings for the Florida Centennial: A Standard Guide to the Best Books on Florida, with Helpful Explanations and Critical Evaluations\u003c/emph\u003e. Winter Park, Fla: Union catalog of Floridana, 1945. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJerome, . \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEl Inca\u003c/emph\u003e. Saint Leo, Fla: Abbey Press, 1965. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMonroe, James, and Smith Thompson. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMessage from the President of the United States, Transmitting Information in Relation to the Fortifying of Thompson's Island, Usually Called Key West, \u0026amp;c. \u0026amp;c: January 20, 1823. Read, and Referred to the Committee on Naval Affairs\u003c/emph\u003e. Washington [D.C.: Printed by Gales \u0026amp; Seaton, 1823. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRanson, Robert. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eChronology of the Most Important Events Connected with Florida History During Four Hundred and Fifteen Years, 1513 to 1928: With Lists of the Reigning Monarchs and Popes in Europe Influencing Florida Affairs for the First Three Hundred Years of Her Conquest and Settlement, Etc\u003c/emph\u003e. St. Augustine, Fla, 1928. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSanz, Carlos. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eLa Carta De Colo\u0026#x301;n, 15 Febrero - 14 Marzo 1499\u003c/emph\u003e. Madrid: Gra\u0026#x301;ficas Yagu\u0026#x308;ez, 1961. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eStanton, Edith P. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRuins of the Early Plantations of the Halifax Area, Volusia County, Florida\u003c/emph\u003e. Daytona Beach, Fla: Burgman, Bailey \u0026amp; Co, 1980. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSmith, Buckingham. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAn Inquiry into the Authenticity of Documents Concerning a Discovery in North America Claimed to Have Been Made by Verrazzano: Read Before the New-York Historical Society, Tuesday, October 4th, 1864\u003c/emph\u003e. New York: Printed by J.F. Trow, 1864. Print.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Brame, James Y.  The First Colony . Montgomery, Ala, 1960. Print.","Detwiler, John Y.  Early History of New Smyrna: First Settlement in America (supplementary Addition) Based on Newly Discovered Historical Facts . N.p, 1970. Print.","Detwiler, John Y.  First Settlement in America: Diary of Mendoza . New Smyrna, Fla, 1920. Print.","Hanna, Alfred J.  Recommended Readings for the Florida Centennial: A Standard Guide to the Best Books on Florida, with Helpful Explanations and Critical Evaluations . Winter Park, Fla: Union catalog of Floridana, 1945. Print.","Jerome, .  El Inca . Saint Leo, Fla: Abbey Press, 1965. Print.","Monroe, James, and Smith Thompson.  Message from the President of the United States, Transmitting Information in Relation to the Fortifying of Thompson's Island, Usually Called Key West, \u0026c. \u0026c: January 20, 1823. Read, and Referred to the Committee on Naval Affairs . Washington [D.C.: Printed by Gales \u0026 Seaton, 1823. Print.","Ranson, Robert.  Chronology of the Most Important Events Connected with Florida History During Four Hundred and Fifteen Years, 1513 to 1928: With Lists of the Reigning Monarchs and Popes in Europe Influencing Florida Affairs for the First Three Hundred Years of Her Conquest and Settlement, Etc . St. Augustine, Fla, 1928. Print.","Sanz, Carlos.  La Carta De Colón, 15 Febrero - 14 Marzo 1499 . Madrid: Gráficas Yagüez, 1961. Print.","Stanton, Edith P.  Ruins of the Early Plantations of the Halifax Area, Volusia County, Florida . Daytona Beach, Fla: Burgman, Bailey \u0026 Co, 1980. Print.","Smith, Buckingham.  An Inquiry into the Authenticity of Documents Concerning a Discovery in North America Claimed to Have Been Made by Verrazzano: Read Before the New-York Historical Society, Tuesday, October 4th, 1864 . New York: Printed by J.F. Trow, 1864. Print."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","True, David O. (1909-1967)","Cabot, John, -1498?","Columbus, Christopher (October 31, 1451-May 20, 1506)","Narváez, Pánfilo de, -1528","Soto, Hernando de, approximately 1500-1542","Verrazzano, Giovanni da (1458-1528)","Vespucci, Amerigo (1451-1512)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Cabot, John, -1498?","Columbus, Christopher (October 31, 1451-May 20, 1506)","Narváez, Pánfilo de, -1528","Soto, Hernando de, approximately 1500-1542","Verrazzano, Giovanni da (1458-1528)","Vespucci, Amerigo (1451-1512)"],"persname_ssim":["True, David O. 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True collection"],"ead_ssi":"e3c9d4c11a4894937fdd13d9","unitdate_ssm":["1450-1992","Date acquired: 06/00/1980"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1450-1992"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 06/00/1980"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1980-03","/repositories/2/resources/548"],"text":["MS-1980-03","/repositories/2/resources/548","David O. True collection, 1450-1992, Date acquired: 06/00/1980","Explorers","Florida -- History -- To 1565","Florida -- Maps -- Early works to 1800","Materials are primarily arranged alphabetically by subject. Some materials, such as correspondence, articles, and press notes, have been organized by type of material and date rather than subject.","Born in Racine, Wisconsin, David O. True graduated in 1909 from Colgate University in New York. He completed two years of post-graduate coursework at the University of Chicago, and became a stockbroker, business promoter, and later, the president of True, Webber and Company. A millionaire by the age of thirty, he lost his fortune during the Wall Street Crash of 1929. Afterwards, he devoted much of his time to research, writing, and editorial work, studying early maps of America and Florida. He was especially interested in the voyages of early explorers such as Giovanni da Verrazano, John and Sebastian Cabot, Pánfilo Narvaez, Ponce de León, and Hernando de Soto. True copiously collected map facsimiles, newspaper clippings, and correspondence from map librarians and dealers.  His research interests were varied, and also included such topics as space travel, communism, pirates, and UFOs.  He died in 1967.","Note written by Unknown; revised Jean McAllister, 2011","David O. True left his collection of research materials to Marjorie Stoneman Douglas upon his death, intending his collection to eventually find a home within an academic institution. The collection was originally thought to have been donated to the University of Miami, but the collection was retired from the university when True's will was found. The collection was then housed in Marjorie Stoneman Douglas' Coconut Grove home, and on May 6, 1980, Douglas announced her gift of the David O. True Collection to the University of South Florida Libraries.","Escalante, Fontaneda H, David O. True, and Buckingham Smith.  Memoir of D D'escalente Fontaneda Respecting Florida: Written in Spain, About the Year 1575 . Miami, Fla, 1944. Print.","True, David O.  John Cabot's Maps and Voyages . Lisboa, 1961. Print.","True, David O. \"New LIght on Voyages of John Cabot.\"  The Carrell: Journal of the Friends of the University of Miami Library.  1960. Print.","The collection includes a variety of cartographic materials, antiquarian book and map dealer records, correspondence, published articles, bibliographic materials, newspaper clippings, and publications. 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Message from the President of the United States, Transmitting Information in Relation to the Fortifying of Thompson's Island, Usually Called Key West, \u0026c. \u0026c: January 20, 1823. Read, and Referred to the Committee on Naval Affairs . Washington [D.C.: Printed by Gales \u0026 Seaton, 1823. Print.","Ranson, Robert.  Chronology of the Most Important Events Connected with Florida History During Four Hundred and Fifteen Years, 1513 to 1928: With Lists of the Reigning Monarchs and Popes in Europe Influencing Florida Affairs for the First Three Hundred Years of Her Conquest and Settlement, Etc . St. Augustine, Fla, 1928. Print.","Sanz, Carlos.  La Carta De Colón, 15 Febrero - 14 Marzo 1499 . Madrid: Gráficas Yagüez, 1961. Print.","Stanton, Edith P.  Ruins of the Early Plantations of the Halifax Area, Volusia County, Florida . Daytona Beach, Fla: Burgman, Bailey \u0026 Co, 1980. Print.","Smith, Buckingham.  An Inquiry into the Authenticity of Documents Concerning a Discovery in North America Claimed to Have Been Made by Verrazzano: Read Before the New-York Historical Society, Tuesday, October 4th, 1864 . New York: Printed by J.F. Trow, 1864. Print.","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","True, David O. (1909-1967)","Cabot, John, -1498?","Columbus, Christopher (October 31, 1451-May 20, 1506)","Narváez, Pánfilo de, -1528","Soto, Hernando de, approximately 1500-1542","Verrazzano, Giovanni da (1458-1528)","Vespucci, Amerigo (1451-1512)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-1980-03","/repositories/2/resources/548"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1450-1992, Date acquired: 06/00/1980"],"normalized_title_ssm":["David O. True collection, 1450-1992, Date acquired: 06/00/1980"],"collection_title_tesim":["David O. 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He was especially interested in the voyages of early explorers such as Giovanni da Verrazano, John and Sebastian Cabot, P\u0026#xE1;nfilo Narvaez, Ponce de Le\u0026#xF3;n, and Hernando de Soto. True copiously collected map facsimiles, newspaper clippings, and correspondence from map librarians and dealers.\u0026#xA0; His research interests were varied, and also included such topics as space travel, communism, pirates, and UFOs.\u0026#xA0; He died in 1967.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Unknown; revised Jean McAllister, 2011\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Racine, Wisconsin, David O. True graduated in 1909 from Colgate University in New York. He completed two years of post-graduate coursework at the University of Chicago, and became a stockbroker, business promoter, and later, the president of True, Webber and Company. 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True Collection to the University of South Florida Libraries."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDavid O. True Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["David O. True Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEscalante, Fontaneda H, David O. True, and Buckingham Smith. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMemoir of D D'escalente Fontaneda Respecting Florida: Written in Spain, About the Year 1575\u003c/emph\u003e. Miami, Fla, 1944. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTrue, David O. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eJohn Cabot's Maps and Voyages\u003c/emph\u003e. Lisboa, 1961. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTrue, David O. \"New LIght on Voyages of John Cabot.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Carrell: Journal of the Friends of the University of Miami Library.\u003c/emph\u003e 1960. 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Cartographic materials included in the collection consist of map facsimiles, slides, and photostatic reproductions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes a variety of cartographic materials, antiquarian book and map dealer records, correspondence, published articles, bibliographic materials, newspaper clippings, and publications. Highlights of the collection include historical materials and correspondence related to early explorers in North America. Cartographic materials included in the collection consist of map facsimiles, slides, and photostatic reproductions."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBrame, James Y. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe First Colony\u003c/emph\u003e. Montgomery, Ala, 1960. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDetwiler, John Y. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEarly History of New Smyrna: First Settlement in America (supplementary Addition) Based on Newly Discovered Historical Facts\u003c/emph\u003e. N.p, 1970. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDetwiler, John Y. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFirst Settlement in America: Diary of Mendoza\u003c/emph\u003e. New Smyrna, Fla, 1920. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHanna, Alfred J. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRecommended Readings for the Florida Centennial: A Standard Guide to the Best Books on Florida, with Helpful Explanations and Critical Evaluations\u003c/emph\u003e. Winter Park, Fla: Union catalog of Floridana, 1945. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJerome, . \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEl Inca\u003c/emph\u003e. Saint Leo, Fla: Abbey Press, 1965. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMonroe, James, and Smith Thompson. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMessage from the President of the United States, Transmitting Information in Relation to the Fortifying of Thompson's Island, Usually Called Key West, \u0026amp;c. \u0026amp;c: January 20, 1823. Read, and Referred to the Committee on Naval Affairs\u003c/emph\u003e. Washington [D.C.: Printed by Gales \u0026amp; Seaton, 1823. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRanson, Robert. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eChronology of the Most Important Events Connected with Florida History During Four Hundred and Fifteen Years, 1513 to 1928: With Lists of the Reigning Monarchs and Popes in Europe Influencing Florida Affairs for the First Three Hundred Years of Her Conquest and Settlement, Etc\u003c/emph\u003e. St. Augustine, Fla, 1928. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSanz, Carlos. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eLa Carta De Colo\u0026#x301;n, 15 Febrero - 14 Marzo 1499\u003c/emph\u003e. Madrid: Gra\u0026#x301;ficas Yagu\u0026#x308;ez, 1961. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eStanton, Edith P. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRuins of the Early Plantations of the Halifax Area, Volusia County, Florida\u003c/emph\u003e. Daytona Beach, Fla: Burgman, Bailey \u0026amp; Co, 1980. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSmith, Buckingham. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAn Inquiry into the Authenticity of Documents Concerning a Discovery in North America Claimed to Have Been Made by Verrazzano: Read Before the New-York Historical Society, Tuesday, October 4th, 1864\u003c/emph\u003e. New York: Printed by J.F. Trow, 1864. Print.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Brame, James Y.  The First Colony . Montgomery, Ala, 1960. Print.","Detwiler, John Y.  Early History of New Smyrna: First Settlement in America (supplementary Addition) Based on Newly Discovered Historical Facts . N.p, 1970. Print.","Detwiler, John Y.  First Settlement in America: Diary of Mendoza . New Smyrna, Fla, 1920. Print.","Hanna, Alfred J.  Recommended Readings for the Florida Centennial: A Standard Guide to the Best Books on Florida, with Helpful Explanations and Critical Evaluations . Winter Park, Fla: Union catalog of Floridana, 1945. Print.","Jerome, .  El Inca . Saint Leo, Fla: Abbey Press, 1965. Print.","Monroe, James, and Smith Thompson.  Message from the President of the United States, Transmitting Information in Relation to the Fortifying of Thompson's Island, Usually Called Key West, \u0026c. \u0026c: January 20, 1823. Read, and Referred to the Committee on Naval Affairs . Washington [D.C.: Printed by Gales \u0026 Seaton, 1823. Print.","Ranson, Robert.  Chronology of the Most Important Events Connected with Florida History During Four Hundred and Fifteen Years, 1513 to 1928: With Lists of the Reigning Monarchs and Popes in Europe Influencing Florida Affairs for the First Three Hundred Years of Her Conquest and Settlement, Etc . St. Augustine, Fla, 1928. Print.","Sanz, Carlos.  La Carta De Colón, 15 Febrero - 14 Marzo 1499 . Madrid: Gráficas Yagüez, 1961. Print.","Stanton, Edith P.  Ruins of the Early Plantations of the Halifax Area, Volusia County, Florida . Daytona Beach, Fla: Burgman, Bailey \u0026 Co, 1980. Print.","Smith, Buckingham.  An Inquiry into the Authenticity of Documents Concerning a Discovery in North America Claimed to Have Been Made by Verrazzano: Read Before the New-York Historical Society, Tuesday, October 4th, 1864 . New York: Printed by J.F. Trow, 1864. Print."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","True, David O. (1909-1967)","Cabot, John, -1498?","Columbus, Christopher (October 31, 1451-May 20, 1506)","Narváez, Pánfilo de, -1528","Soto, Hernando de, approximately 1500-1542","Verrazzano, Giovanni da (1458-1528)","Vespucci, Amerigo (1451-1512)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Cabot, John, -1498?","Columbus, Christopher (October 31, 1451-May 20, 1506)","Narváez, Pánfilo de, -1528","Soto, Hernando de, approximately 1500-1542","Verrazzano, Giovanni da (1458-1528)","Vespucci, Amerigo (1451-1512)"],"persname_ssim":["True, David O. (1909-1967)","Cabot, John, -1498?","Columbus, Christopher (October 31, 1451-May 20, 1506)","Narváez, Pánfilo de, -1528","Soto, Hernando de, approximately 1500-1542","Verrazzano, Giovanni da (1458-1528)","Vespucci, Amerigo (1451-1512)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":438,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870863342312095744,"_root_":"e3c9d4c11a4894937fdd13d9","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:31:59.063Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e3c9d4c11a4894937fdd13d9"}},{"id":"a1f9d78dcc5bf1d845a4fa5c","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"David R. Carr collection of political ephemera, bulk 1960s-2000s","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a1f9d78dcc5bf1d845a4fa5c#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Carr, David R."],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a1f9d78dcc5bf1d845a4fa5c#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Collection consists of political ephemera from mid 1960s through 2000 presidential campaigns."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a1f9d78dcc5bf1d845a4fa5c#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"a1f9d78dcc5bf1d845a4fa5c","title_ssm":["David R. Carr collection of political ephemera"],"title_tesim":["David R. 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He serves as editor of The\nHistorian, a quarterly journal of the Phi Alpha Theta History Honor Society.","Collection consists of political ephemera such as pins and buttons from mid 1960s through 2000 presidential campaigns from professor David R. Carr. The buttons focus primarily on Democratic Party candidates for the 1968 and 1972 presidential campaigns.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","Collection consists of political ephemera from mid 1960s through 2000 presidential campaigns.","USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Carr, David R.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SP-MS-2007-006","/repositories/3/resources/678"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1960s-2000s"],"normalized_title_ssm":["David R. Carr collection of political ephemera, bulk 1960s-2000s"],"collection_title_tesim":["David R. 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The buttons focus primarily on Democratic Party candidates for the 1968 and 1972 presidential campaigns."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_52fc6793e7ca5cc5e3092f720809954a\"\u003eCollection consists of political ephemera from mid 1960s through 2000 presidential campaigns.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collection consists of political ephemera from mid 1960s through 2000 presidential campaigns."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Carr, David R."],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Carr, David R."],"persname_ssim":["Carr, David R."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870861448136097792,"_root_":"a1f9d78dcc5bf1d845a4fa5c","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:01:52.642Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"a1f9d78dcc5bf1d845a4fa5c","title_ssm":["David R. 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He serves as editor of The\nHistorian, a quarterly journal of the Phi Alpha Theta History Honor Society.","Collection consists of political ephemera such as pins and buttons from mid 1960s through 2000 presidential campaigns from professor David R. Carr. The buttons focus primarily on Democratic Party candidates for the 1968 and 1972 presidential campaigns.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","Collection consists of political ephemera from mid 1960s through 2000 presidential campaigns.","USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Carr, David R.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SP-MS-2007-006","/repositories/3/resources/678"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1960s-2000s"],"normalized_title_ssm":["David R. Carr collection of political ephemera, bulk 1960s-2000s"],"collection_title_tesim":["David R. 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A Half Century of Struggle for Freedom in Florida., 1981","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2b0d7b1d43de4208737dc561_aspace_5685#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eOrlando: Drake's Publishing, c1981. p.1-73, 120-137, 140-149, 156-179, 190-195.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2b0d7b1d43de4208737dc561_aspace_5685#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_5685","ref_ssm":["aspace_5685","aspace_5685"],"id":"2b0d7b1d43de4208737dc561_aspace_5685","title_filing_ssi":"Davis, Edward D.  A Half Century of Struggle for Freedom in Florida.","title_ssm":["Davis, Edward D.  A Half Century of Struggle for Freedom in Florida."],"title_tesim":["Davis, Edward D.  A Half Century of Struggle for Freedom in Florida."],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1981"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1981"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Davis, Edward D.  A Half Century of Struggle for Freedom in Florida., 1981"],"text":["Davis, Edward D.  A Half Century of Struggle for Freedom in Florida., 1981","USF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida project, 1864-1998, bulk 1930-1980","Research Materials, 1914-1998","Cl—Duff","Folder 11","/repositories/2/archival_objects/110758","box 3","folder 11","Orlando: Drake's Publishing, c1981.  p.1-73, 120-137, 140-149, 156-179, 190-195."],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["2b0d7b1d43de4208737dc561","2b0d7b1d43de4208737dc561_aspace_5610","2b0d7b1d43de4208737dc561_aspace_5674"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["USF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida project, 1864-1998, bulk 1930-1980","Research Materials, 1914-1998","Cl—Duff"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["USF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida project, 1864-1998, bulk 1930-1980","Research Materials, 1914-1998","Cl—Duff"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 11","/repositories/2/archival_objects/110758"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["USF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida project, 1864-1998, bulk 1930-1980"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":74,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None.  The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1981],"containers_ssim":["box 3","folder 11"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrlando: Drake's Publishing, c1981.  p.1-73, 120-137, 140-149, 156-179, 190-195.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Orlando: Drake's Publishing, c1981.  p.1-73, 120-137, 140-149, 156-179, 190-195."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#2/components#10","_nest_parent_":"2b0d7b1d43de4208737dc561_aspace_5674","_root_":"2b0d7b1d43de4208737dc561","_version_":1870863217024040960,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:29:59.570Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"2b0d7b1d43de4208737dc561","title_ssm":["USF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida project"],"title_tesim":["USF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida project"],"ead_ssi":"2b0d7b1d43de4208737dc561","unitdate_ssm":["1864-1998","1930-1980"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1930-1980"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1864-1998"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2009-13","/repositories/2/resources/480"],"text":["MS-2009-13","/repositories/2/resources/480","USF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida project, 1864-1998, bulk 1930-1980","Tampa (Fla.) -- History -- 20th century","African Americans -- Florida","Oral history","Organized into the following series:","1) Research Materials","2) Oral History Tape Transcripts","3) News Clippings","4) Photographs","5) Correspondence","6) Oversized Materials"," \nOrganized alphabetically or chronologically within each series.","This collection consists of materials gathered by the University of South Florida (USF) Department of Anthropology to support its African Americans in Florida research project (1993-1994). The project, which included a study of Central Avenue, Tampa's historic, African American business district, led to a number of public events and activities beginning in October 1994. The project was funded by the Florida Humanities Council, with additional support provided by the Tampa Bay History Center. USF Professors Susan Greenbaum, Ph.D. and Cheryl Rodriguez, Ph.D. contributed significantly to the project, along with former USF Anthropology student Geoffrey Mohlman, independent researcher Beverly Ward, and Ginger Barber. ","The majority of materials compiled for the project originally were created by and collected for the Black History of Tampa Project (1977-1978), a collaboration of the Urban League of Hillsborough County and the Hillsborough County Museum. A federally funded initiative sponsored by the Comprehensive Employment and Training Act (CETA), project was directed by Otis R. Anthony. Other members of the project included Herbert Jones, Fred Beaton, Joyce Dyer, and Shirley Smith.","published","Complete.","List of Acronyms Used in the Finding Aid","NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People)\nAAF (Army Air Forces)\nANT (Anthropology course prefix)\nHIS (History course prefix)\nWPA (Works Progress Administration)\nSMSA (Standard Modern Statistical Area)\nAME (African Methodist Episcopal [Church])","Otis R. Anthony collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.  ","Otis R. Anthony African Americans in Florida Oral History Project, USF Libraries Digital Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. ","Jack B. Moore papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. ","Raper, Arthur Franklin. A study of Negro life in Tampa: Made at the request of the Tampa Welfare League, the Tampa Urban League and the Tampa Young Men's Christian Association. Tampa, FL: 1927. [Also referred to as the \"Raper report\" or \"Mays report\"]","Contains oral histories, photographs, newspaper clippings, and research materials focusing on African American history in Florida between 1930 and 1980, with an emphasis on Tampa, FL.  Such topics as African American-owned businesses in Tampa, Reconstruction, segregation, and the Civil Rights era are covered.","None.  The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","Research materials, including photographs, newspaper clippings, and oral history interviews, compiled by the University of South Florida (USF) Department of Anthropology to support its African Americans in Florida research project (1993-1994).","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","University of South Florida. 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","The majority of materials compiled for the project originally were created by and collected for the Black History of Tampa Project (1977-1978), a collaboration of the Urban League of Hillsborough County and the Hillsborough County Museum. A federally funded initiative sponsored by the Comprehensive Employment and Training Act (CETA), project was directed by Otis R. Anthony. Other members of the project included Herbert Jones, Fred Beaton, Joyce Dyer, and Shirley Smith."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003epublished\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Other Descriptive Information"],"odd_tesim":["published"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUSF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida Project, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["USF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida Project, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eComplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of Acronyms Used in the Finding Aid\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People)\nAAF (Army Air Forces)\nANT (Anthropology course prefix)\nHIS (History course prefix)\nWPA (Works Progress Administration)\nSMSA (Standard Modern Statistical Area)\nAME (African Methodist Episcopal [Church])\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Complete.","List of Acronyms Used in the Finding Aid","NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People)\nAAF (Army Air Forces)\nANT (Anthropology course prefix)\nHIS (History course prefix)\nWPA (Works Progress Administration)\nSMSA (Standard Modern Statistical Area)\nAME (African Methodist Episcopal [Church])"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOtis R. 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Anthony African Americans in Florida Oral History Project, USF Libraries Digital Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. ","Jack B. Moore papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. ","Raper, Arthur Franklin. A study of Negro life in Tampa: Made at the request of the Tampa Welfare League, the Tampa Urban League and the Tampa Young Men's Christian Association. Tampa, FL: 1927. [Also referred to as the \"Raper report\" or \"Mays report\"]"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContains oral histories, photographs, newspaper clippings, and research materials focusing on African American history in Florida between 1930 and 1980, with an emphasis on Tampa, FL.\u0026#xA0; Such topics as African American-owned businesses in Tampa, Reconstruction, segregation, and the Civil Rights era are covered.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Contains oral histories, photographs, newspaper clippings, and research materials focusing on African American history in Florida between 1930 and 1980, with an emphasis on Tampa, FL.  Such topics as African American-owned businesses in Tampa, Reconstruction, segregation, and the Civil Rights era are covered."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/%C2%A0\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003efor more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ec01ca4df3d9a85533c49f326118798a\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eResearch materials, including photographs, newspaper clippings, and oral history interviews, compiled by the University of South Florida (USF) Department of Anthropology to support its African Americans in Florida research project (1993-1994).\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Research materials, including photographs, newspaper clippings, and oral history interviews, compiled by the University of South Florida (USF) Department of Anthropology to support its African Americans in Florida research project (1993-1994)."],"names_coll_ssim":["University of South Florida. 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If publishing photographs, the researcher must fill out the University Archives Permission to Publish form. In addition, it is the researcher's responsibility to obtain permission from the copyright holder to publish a photograph that is copyrighted. Florida Atlantic University Archives requests that it be credited as being the repository of the photograph."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections."],"date_range_isim":[1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"containers_ssim":["box 3","folder 13"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProgram for the play \"Day of Absence\" held at the FAU University Theatre on February, 1972; Brochure for a Feminist Symposium titled \"Women's Place in Men's World\" sponsored by the Women's Studies Program held at the FAU Boca Raton campus on December 6, 1986, included is an insert that lists Women's Studies courses offered Spring 1987; Brochure titled \"Environmental Colloquium Series\" held at the FAU Administration Building on the Boca Campus on January 7, 1993, January 21, 1993, and February 18, 1993, Dr. Lester Embree, Philosophy Department, host; Program for \"Our Town\" held at the FAU Studio One Theatre on the Boca Raton campus on February 17-19 and 24-26, 1995, presented by the Department of Theatre\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Program for the play \"Day of Absence\" held at the FAU University Theatre on February, 1972; Brochure for a Feminist Symposium titled \"Women's Place in Men's World\" sponsored by the Women's Studies Program held at the FAU Boca Raton campus on December 6, 1986, included is an insert that lists Women's Studies courses offered Spring 1987; Brochure titled \"Environmental Colloquium Series\" held at the FAU Administration Building on the Boca Campus on January 7, 1993, January 21, 1993, and February 18, 1993, Dr. Lester Embree, Philosophy Department, host; Program for \"Our Town\" held at the FAU Studio One Theatre on the Boca Raton campus on February 17-19 and 24-26, 1995, presented by the Department of Theatre"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#61","_nest_parent_":"27369c77877e52a2084a08b3_aspace_47b0d4d01dc41d6530a45d5c59dfe9a9","_root_":"27369c77877e52a2084a08b3","timestamp":"2026-06-05T01:46:38.972Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"27369c77877e52a2084a08b3","title_ssm":["FAU Student Pamphlets"],"title_tesim":["FAU Student Pamphlets"],"ead_ssi":"27369c77877e52a2084a08b3","unitdate_ssm":["1962-2010"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1962-2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA00022","/repositories/2/resources/193"],"text":["UA00022","/repositories/2/resources/193","FAU Student Pamphlets, bulk 1962-2010","Florida Atlantic University -- History","Florida Atlantic University -- Students -- Periodicals","University Archives","The collection is open for research. 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Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. 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Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections."],"names_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":345,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"27369c77877e52a2084a08b3","timestamp":"2026-06-05T01:46:38.972Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/27369c77877e52a2084a08b3_aspace_cd0a3fcbedb44ae8213a7b4600ea65cd"}},{"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_3bbdabd1dd4ace26eca0092be6f08989","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Death of Juan Zenea, 1971-1987, Undated","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_3bbdabd1dd4ace26eca0092be6f08989#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_3bbdabd1dd4ace26eca0092be6f08989","ref_ssm":["aspace_3bbdabd1dd4ace26eca0092be6f08989","aspace_3bbdabd1dd4ace26eca0092be6f08989"],"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_3bbdabd1dd4ace26eca0092be6f08989","title_filing_ssi":"Death of Juan Zenea","title_ssm":["Death of Juan Zenea"],"title_tesim":["Death of Juan Zenea"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1971-1987, Undated "],"normalized_date_ssm":["1971-1987, Undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Death of Juan Zenea, 1971-1987, Undated"],"text":["Death of Juan Zenea, 1971-1987, Undated","José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated","Social, Political, and Cultural History, 1922-2013, Undated","Folder 14","/repositories/4/archival_objects/53952","box 5","folder 14"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_c169fb1b4abcdaaa416e683d4329daa8","725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_46d087b954c4efe5eb376c3eb0800b41"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated","Social, Political, and Cultural History, 1922-2013, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated","Social, Political, and Cultural History, 1922-2013, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 14","/repositories/4/archival_objects/53952"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":74,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987],"containers_ssim":["box 5","folder 14"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#2/components#17","_nest_parent_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_46d087b954c4efe5eb376c3eb0800b41","_root_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","_version_":1870857755411087360,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:10.972Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","title_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection"],"title_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection"],"ead_ssi":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","unitdate_ssm":["1887-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1887-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204"],"text":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204","José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs","Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","The entire collection is open for research.","José Guerra Alemán was born to José Guerra and Herminia Alemán-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as José Guerra Alemán, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pepín. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pepín. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.","In his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ejército) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 División de Infantería) called División Relámpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.","Once he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of Él País, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.","One of those encounters, José Guerra Alemán climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with José García and Eduardo Hernández (Guayo) in the same company. José Guerra Alemán directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.","With his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote Aún Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayorías Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (Díalogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biografía de su Abuelo el General José Braulio Alemán). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.","Understanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of José Guerra Alemán's identity. Jose Guerra Alemán's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named José Braulio Guerra Alemán fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, José Manuel Alemán, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ramón Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Auténtico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.","He rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alemán. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business.","Materials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately.","Books collected by José Guerra Alemán can be found by performing a series search for \"José Guerra Alemán Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog.","This collection was arranged in seven series:","\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alemán took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.","\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alemán used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.","\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. ","\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of José G. Alemán and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".","\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.","\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\"","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder.","The collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist José Guerra Alemán. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita.","UCF Special Collections","Guerra Alemán, José","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1887-2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"collection_title_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"collection_ssim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"geogname_ssim":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"creator_ssm":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creator_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creators_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"places_ssim":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated by Carlos Guerra, José Guerra Alemán's son, to the University of Central Florida Libraries in 2014. (CFM2014_07)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["17.5 Linear Feet 20 boxes, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["17.5 Linear Feet 20 boxes, 1 Flat File"],"genreform_ssim":["correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"date_range_isim":[1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n was born to Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra and Herminia Alem\u0026#xE1;n-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pep\u0026#xED;n. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pep\u0026#xED;n. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ej\u0026#xE9;rcito) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 Divisi\u0026#xF3;n de Infanter\u0026#xED;a) called Divisi\u0026#xF3;n Rel\u0026#xE1;mpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOnce he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of \u0026#xC9;l Pa\u0026#xED;s, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOne of those encounters, Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with Jos\u0026#xE9; Garc\u0026#xED;a and Eduardo Hern\u0026#xE1;ndez (Guayo) in the same company. Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWith his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote A\u0026#xFA;n Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayor\u0026#xED;as Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (D\u0026#xED;alogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biograf\u0026#xED;a de su Abuelo el General Jos\u0026#xE9; Braulio Alem\u0026#xE1;n). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUnderstanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n's identity. Jose Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named Jos\u0026#xE9; Braulio Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, Jos\u0026#xE9; Manuel Alem\u0026#xE1;n, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ram\u0026#xF3;n Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Aut\u0026#xE9;ntico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alem\u0026#xE1;n. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán was born to José Guerra and Herminia Alemán-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as José Guerra Alemán, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pepín. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pepín. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.","In his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ejército) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 División de Infantería) called División Relámpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.","Once he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of Él País, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.","One of those encounters, José Guerra Alemán climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with José García and Eduardo Hernández (Guayo) in the same company. José Guerra Alemán directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.","With his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote Aún Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayorías Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (Díalogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biografía de su Abuelo el General José Braulio Alemán). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.","Understanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of José Guerra Alemán's identity. Jose Guerra Alemán's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named José Braulio Guerra Alemán fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, José Manuel Alemán, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ramón Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Auténtico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.","He rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alemán. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n Collection, Special Collections and UniversityArchives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, Special Collections and UniversityArchives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks collected by Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n can be found by performing a series search for \"Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Books collected by José Guerra Alemán can be found by performing a series search for \"José Guerra Alemán Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was arranged in seven series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alem\u0026#xE1;n took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alem\u0026#xE1;n used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of Jos\u0026#xE9; G. Alem\u0026#xE1;n and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection was arranged in seven series:","\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alemán took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.","\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alemán used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.","\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. ","\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of José G. Alemán and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".","\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.","\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e4d41ff341ce7470c0d40282c3f71dd8\"\u003eThe collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist José Guerra Alemán. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Guerra Alemán, José"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":282,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857755411087360,"_root_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:10.972Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_3bbdabd1dd4ace26eca0092be6f08989"}},{"id":"c19980b2cfadd701036fe64f_aspace_10267","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Deaths - Memorial Service Programs, 1980-1985","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c19980b2cfadd701036fe64f_aspace_10267#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_10267","ref_ssm":["aspace_10267","aspace_10267"],"id":"c19980b2cfadd701036fe64f_aspace_10267","title_filing_ssi":"Deaths - Memorial Service Programs","title_ssm":["Deaths - Memorial Service Programs"],"title_tesim":["Deaths - Memorial Service Programs"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1980-1985"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1980-1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Deaths - Memorial Service Programs, 1980-1985"],"text":["Deaths - Memorial Service Programs, 1980-1985","Armwood Family papers, 1866-1991","Armwood Family Papers","General Family papers","Alexander, Marzell Orsely - Marriages","Folder 58","/repositories/2/archival_objects/52611","box 1","folder 58"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["c19980b2cfadd701036fe64f","c19980b2cfadd701036fe64f_aspace_10372","c19980b2cfadd701036fe64f_aspace_10303","c19980b2cfadd701036fe64f_aspace_10275"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Armwood Family papers, 1866-1991","Armwood Family Papers","General Family papers","Alexander, Marzell Orsely - Marriages"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Armwood Family papers, 1866-1991","Armwood Family Papers","General Family papers","Alexander, Marzell Orsely - Marriages"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Record Group","Series","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 58","/repositories/2/archival_objects/52611"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Armwood Family papers, 1866-1991"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":61,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None.  The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 58"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#0/components#57","_nest_parent_":"c19980b2cfadd701036fe64f_aspace_10275","_root_":"c19980b2cfadd701036fe64f","_version_":1870862844562505728,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:24:04.373Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"c19980b2cfadd701036fe64f","title_ssm":["Armwood Family papers"],"title_tesim":["Armwood Family papers"],"ead_ssi":"c19980b2cfadd701036fe64f","unitdate_ssm":["1866-1991"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1866-1991"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1991-02","/repositories/2/resources/321"],"text":["MS-1991-02","/repositories/2/resources/321","Armwood Family papers, 1866-1991","Tampa (Fla.)","Armwood family -- Correspondence","African American business enterprises -- Tampa","African Americans -- Politics and government","African American families","African American pioneers -- Florida -- Hillsborough County","The collection is divided into two record groups: (1) Armwood Family papers; (2) Armwood Family photographs.","Record Group (1) is further subdivided into three sub-groups: (1) General Family papers; (2) Blanche Armwood papers; (3) Walter Armwood.","Within each subgroup, items are arranged alphabetically by name, by type of material, or chronologically.","In 1866, the Armwood family settled near the Alafia River in Seffner, FL. Over the years, the family played a major role in the social and political development of Hillsborough County, especially as related to the area's African American community.","In 1878, family patriarch Levin Armwood (1854 - 1936) married Margaret Holloman (1862 - 1936), the daughter of Hillsborough County pioneer Adam Holloman. Levin and Margaret Armwood had five children:  Walter Adam (1879 - 1944), Idella (1881 - 1968), James (1883 - 1889), Henry (1884 - 1885), and Blanche (1890 - 1939).","A citrus-grower by trade, Levin Armwood, Jr. served as Hillsborough County's first African American deputy sheriff, Supervisor of County Roads, and Postmaster; he was also the first African American police officer for the city of Tampa.  In 1914, along with his son Walter, Levin Armwood opened the Gem Drugstore on Central Avenue, the first African-American owned drugstore in Tampa.","One of the most widely recognized members of the Armwood family, Blanche Armwood, is regarded as one of Hillsborough County's most prominent women of the early 20th century. An educator and speaker who rose to national heights, Blanche Armwood began her professional career as a teacher for Tampa's African American schools. In 1914, the same year that her family opened the Gem Drugstore, Blanche was contacted by the Tampa Gas Company to serve as a demonstrator. Later that year, Blanche Armwood established the Tampa School of Household Arts, where African American women and girls learned domestic science skills. She served as principal, instructor, and course developer for the school and eventually established a sister school, the New Orleans School of Domestic Science, in Louisiana. Based on Armwood's success, other domestic science schools were established in Georgia, Virginia, and South Carolina. Other significant accomplishments of Blanche Armwood include appointment as Supervisor of Negro Schools for Hillsborough County (1926 - 1934) and co-founder and first executive secretary of the Tampa Urban League. In 1985, Armwood Senior High School was dedicated in her honor.","Walter Armwood III died on September 30, 2009.","published","Armwood, John, Oral History Cassette Tape and Transcript, USF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida Project, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.","The collection provides a general overview of the Armwood family's numerous accomplishments and professional and personal activities. Birth, marriage, and death certificates are included as well as photographs, correspondences, legal documents, military service records, newspaper clippings, brochures and other printed materials, diaries, manuscripts, and speeches.","None.  The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","Contains records and related materials documenting the professional and personal lives of the Armwood family, a pioneering African American family in Hillsborough County, Florida.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Tampa School of Household Arts","Armwood (family)","Orsley, Hazel Armwood , -2008","Orsley, Burnie H.","Armwood, John H.","Armwood, Blanche, 1890-1939","Armwood, Walter (1879-1944)","Armwood, Levin N. (1854-1936)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-1991-02","/repositories/2/resources/321"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1866-1991"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Armwood Family papers, 1866-1991"],"collection_title_tesim":["Armwood Family papers, 1866-1991"],"collection_ssim":["Armwood Family papers, 1866-1991"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Tampa (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Tampa (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Orsley, Hazel Armwood , -2008","Orsley, Burnie H.","Armwood, John H.","Armwood (family)"],"creator_ssim":["Orsley, Hazel Armwood , -2008","Orsley, Burnie H.","Armwood, John H.","Armwood (family)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Orsley, Hazel Armwood , -2008","Orsley, Burnie H.","Armwood, John H."],"creator_famname_ssim":["Armwood (family)"],"creators_ssim":["Orsley, Hazel Armwood , -2008","Orsley, Burnie H.","Armwood, John H.","Armwood (family)"],"places_ssim":["Tampa (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None.  The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Hazel Armwood Orsley, Burnie H. Orsley, and John H. Armwood","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Armwood family -- Correspondence","African American business enterprises -- Tampa","African Americans -- Politics and government","African American families","African American pioneers -- Florida -- Hillsborough County"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Armwood family -- Correspondence","African American business enterprises -- Tampa","African Americans -- Politics and government","African American families","African American pioneers -- Florida -- Hillsborough County"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7.5 Linear Feet","15 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["7.5 Linear Feet","15 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into two record groups:\u0026#xA0;(1) Armwood Family papers; (2) Armwood Family photographs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRecord Group (1) is further subdivided into three sub-groups: (1) General Family papers; (2) Blanche Armwood papers; (3) Walter Armwood.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWithin each subgroup, items are arranged alphabetically by name, by type of material, or chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into two record groups: (1) Armwood Family papers; (2) Armwood Family photographs.","Record Group (1) is further subdivided into three sub-groups: (1) General Family papers; (2) Blanche Armwood papers; (3) Walter Armwood.","Within each subgroup, items are arranged alphabetically by name, by type of material, or chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 1866, the Armwood family settled near the Alafia River in Seffner, FL. Over the years, the family played a major role in the social and political development of Hillsborough County, especially as related to the area's African American community.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1878, family patriarch Levin Armwood (1854 - 1936) married Margaret Holloman (1862 - 1936), the daughter of Hillsborough County pioneer Adam Holloman. Levin and Margaret Armwood had five children:\u0026#xA0; Walter Adam (1879 - 1944), Idella (1881 - 1968), James (1883 - 1889), Henry (1884 - 1885), and Blanche (1890 - 1939).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA citrus-grower by trade, Levin Armwood, Jr. served as Hillsborough County's first African American deputy sheriff, Supervisor of County Roads, and Postmaster; he was also the first African American police officer for the city of Tampa.\u0026#xA0; In 1914, along with his son Walter, Levin Armwood opened the Gem Drugstore on Central Avenue, the first African-American owned drugstore in Tampa.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOne of the most widely recognized members of the Armwood family, Blanche Armwood, is regarded as one of Hillsborough County's most prominent women of the early 20th century. An educator and speaker who rose to national heights, Blanche Armwood began her professional career as a teacher for Tampa's African American schools. In 1914, the same year that her family opened the Gem Drugstore, Blanche was contacted by the Tampa Gas Company to serve as a demonstrator. Later that year, Blanche Armwood established the Tampa School of Household Arts, where African American women and girls learned domestic science skills. She served as principal, instructor, and course developer for the school and eventually established a sister school, the New Orleans School of Domestic Science, in Louisiana. Based on Armwood's success, other domestic science schools were established in Georgia, Virginia, and South Carolina. Other significant accomplishments of Blanche Armwood include appointment as Supervisor of Negro Schools for Hillsborough County (1926 - 1934) and co-founder and first executive secretary of the Tampa Urban League. In 1985, Armwood Senior High School was dedicated in her honor.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWalter Armwood III died on September 30, 2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["In 1866, the Armwood family settled near the Alafia River in Seffner, FL. Over the years, the family played a major role in the social and political development of Hillsborough County, especially as related to the area's African American community.","In 1878, family patriarch Levin Armwood (1854 - 1936) married Margaret Holloman (1862 - 1936), the daughter of Hillsborough County pioneer Adam Holloman. Levin and Margaret Armwood had five children:  Walter Adam (1879 - 1944), Idella (1881 - 1968), James (1883 - 1889), Henry (1884 - 1885), and Blanche (1890 - 1939).","A citrus-grower by trade, Levin Armwood, Jr. served as Hillsborough County's first African American deputy sheriff, Supervisor of County Roads, and Postmaster; he was also the first African American police officer for the city of Tampa.  In 1914, along with his son Walter, Levin Armwood opened the Gem Drugstore on Central Avenue, the first African-American owned drugstore in Tampa.","One of the most widely recognized members of the Armwood family, Blanche Armwood, is regarded as one of Hillsborough County's most prominent women of the early 20th century. An educator and speaker who rose to national heights, Blanche Armwood began her professional career as a teacher for Tampa's African American schools. In 1914, the same year that her family opened the Gem Drugstore, Blanche was contacted by the Tampa Gas Company to serve as a demonstrator. Later that year, Blanche Armwood established the Tampa School of Household Arts, where African American women and girls learned domestic science skills. She served as principal, instructor, and course developer for the school and eventually established a sister school, the New Orleans School of Domestic Science, in Louisiana. Based on Armwood's success, other domestic science schools were established in Georgia, Virginia, and South Carolina. Other significant accomplishments of Blanche Armwood include appointment as Supervisor of Negro Schools for Hillsborough County (1926 - 1934) and co-founder and first executive secretary of the Tampa Urban League. In 1985, Armwood Senior High School was dedicated in her honor.","Walter Armwood III died on September 30, 2009."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003epublished\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Other Descriptive Information"],"odd_tesim":["published"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArmwood Family papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Armwood Family papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArmwood, John, Oral History Cassette Tape and Transcript, USF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida Project, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Armwood, John, Oral History Cassette Tape and Transcript, USF Department of Anthropology African Americans in Florida Project, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection provides a general overview of the Armwood family's numerous accomplishments and professional and personal activities. Birth, marriage, and death certificates are included as well as photographs, correspondences, legal documents, military service records, newspaper clippings, brochures and other printed materials, diaries, manuscripts, and speeches.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection provides a general overview of the Armwood family's numerous accomplishments and professional and personal activities. Birth, marriage, and death certificates are included as well as photographs, correspondences, legal documents, military service records, newspaper clippings, brochures and other printed materials, diaries, manuscripts, and speeches."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0;Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/%C2%A0\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003efor more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_81e99fc8b773af13029cdc4b08316f63\"\u003eContains records and related materials documenting the professional and personal lives of the Armwood family, a pioneering African American family in Hillsborough County, Florida.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Contains records and related materials documenting the professional and personal lives of the Armwood family, a pioneering African American family in Hillsborough County, Florida."],"names_coll_ssim":["Tampa School of Household Arts","Armwood, Blanche, 1890-1939","Armwood, Walter (1879-1944)","Orsley, Hazel Armwood , -2008","Orsley, Burnie H.","Armwood, John H.","Armwood, Levin N. (1854-1936)"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Tampa School of Household Arts","Armwood (family)","Orsley, Hazel Armwood , -2008","Orsley, Burnie H.","Armwood, John H.","Armwood, Blanche, 1890-1939","Armwood, Walter (1879-1944)","Armwood, Levin N. (1854-1936)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Tampa School of Household Arts"],"famname_ssim":["Armwood (family)"],"persname_ssim":["Orsley, Hazel Armwood , -2008","Orsley, Burnie H.","Armwood, John H.","Armwood, Blanche, 1890-1939","Armwood, Walter (1879-1944)","Armwood, Levin N. (1854-1936)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":231,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870862844562505728,"_root_":"c19980b2cfadd701036fe64f","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:24:04.373Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c19980b2cfadd701036fe64f_aspace_10267"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","value":"Michael A. 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