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Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"acqinfo_ssim":["LCOL. Phillip M. 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Agencies and subjects include the Escambia County Veterans Round Table, the Naval Aerospace and Regional Medical Center (Pensacola), and military pay legislation with correspondence from U. W. Senators Lawton Chiles, Ed Gurney, Peter H. Dominick, Richard Schweiker, Sam Ervin, Lloyd Bentsen, and Representative Bob Sikes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Records and papers, 1971-1985, including minutes, newsletters, correspondence and related materials.  Agencies and subjects include the Escambia County Veterans Round Table, the Naval Aerospace and Regional Medical Center (Pensacola), and military pay legislation with correspondence from U. W. Senators Lawton Chiles, Ed Gurney, Peter H. Dominick, Richard Schweiker, Sam Ervin, Lloyd Bentsen, and Representative Bob Sikes."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  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Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"names_coll_ssim":["Retired Officers Association (U.S.), Pensacola Chapter.","United States--Armed Forces--Pay, allowances, etc.--Law and legislation.","Escambia County Veterans Round Table (Escambia County, Fla.)","United States. Navy--Medical care--Florida--Pensacola.","Naval Aerospace Regional Medical center (Pensacola, Fla.).","Bentsen, Lloyd--Correspondence.","Sikes, Robert L. F. (1906-1994)--Correspondence.","Chiles, Lawton, 1930-1998--Correspondence.","Gurney, Edward, (Edward John), 1914- --Correspondence.","Dominick, Peter H, (Peter Hoyt), 1915- --Correspondence.","Schweiker, Richard S., (Richard Schultz), 1926- --Correspondence.","Ervin, Sam J., (Sam James), 1896-1985--Correspondence."],"names_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","Retired Officers Association","Retired Officers Association (U.S.), Pensacola Chapter.","United States--Armed Forces--Pay, allowances, etc.--Law and legislation.","Escambia County Veterans Round Table (Escambia County, Fla.)","United States. Navy--Medical care--Florida--Pensacola.","Naval Aerospace Regional Medical center (Pensacola, Fla.).","Bentsen, Lloyd--Correspondence.","Sikes, Robert L. F. 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It contains materials related to his time serving in the Florida House of Representatives, Florida State Senate, and as Governor of Florida.  Included in the collection are campaign files, correspondence, newspaper articles, photographs, audiovisual materials, memorabilia, and copies of speeches. Additionally, there are records documenting his 1988 Presidential bid, as well as other materials relating to his life after his service as a Florida public official. 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Governor (1971-1979: Askew)","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Diplomas","Financial Records","Maps","Newsletters","Notebooks.","Photographs","Postcards.","Programs","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library.","Reubin O'Donovan Askew, 37th Governor of Florida, was born on September 11, 1928, in Muskogee, Oklahoma. In 1937, he and his mother moved to Pensacola, where Reubin graduated from Pensacola High School in 1946.  Later in 1946, he entered the United States Army as a paratrooper and later was discharged as a Sergeant. Askew then attended college at Florida State University before joining the United States Air Force from 1951.\n Askew's public official career began when he served as Assistant County Solicitor for Escambia County from 1956-1958. In 1958, he was elected to the Florida House of Representatives and to the State Senate in 1962. 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In 1984, Askew became the first Floridian to run for President of the United States, and in 1987 he announced his candidacy for United States Senate.\n Askew has received numerous honors and awards, including: Outstanding Military Student of the Year, AFROTC, Florida State University (1950); Freshman Class President, University of Florida College of Law (1953); Executive Editor, University of Florida Law Review (1955); Young Man of the Year Award and one of the Five Outstanding Young Men in Florida, Pensacola Jaycees (1960); Distinguished Alumnus Award, University of Florida (1972); Humanitarian of the Year Award, Florida Commission on Human Relations (1977); Medal of Honor, Florida Bar Foundation (1979), and in 1994 Florida State University renamed its School of Public Administration, \"The Reubin O'D. 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During his time in the State Senate, he served as President Pro Tempore from 1969-1970.\u0026#xA0; Mr. Askew was elected Governor in 1970 and again in 1974, making him the first Governor to be elected for a second, consecutive 4-yr term.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAfter retiring as Governor in early 1979, Askew joined the Miami law firm of Greenberg, Traurig, Askew, Hoffman, Lipoff, Rosen and Quentell. In October of 1979, he was appointed by President Jimmy Carter as Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary as a United States Trade Representative. In 1984, Askew became the first Floridian to run for President of the United States, and in 1987 he announced his candidacy for United States Senate.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAskew has received numerous honors and awards, including: Outstanding Military Student of the Year, AFROTC, Florida State University (1950); Freshman Class President, University of Florida College of Law (1953); Executive Editor, University of Florida Law Review (1955); Young Man of the Year Award and one of the Five Outstanding Young Men in Florida, Pensacola Jaycees (1960); Distinguished Alumnus Award, University of Florida (1972); Humanitarian of the Year Award, Florida Commission on Human Relations (1977); Medal of Honor, Florida Bar Foundation (1979), and in 1994 Florida State University renamed its School of Public Administration, \"The Reubin O'D. Askew School of Public Administration of Policy.\"\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAskew received a B.S. in Public Administration from Florida State University in 1951, where he also served as student body president and president of the University Government Association, FSU's student government agency. From 1951-1952 he received his Masters in ? in Public Administration from the University of Denver and Florida State University. In 1956, he received his LLB\u0026#xA0; from the University of Florida. Moreover, Askew holds 15 Honorary Degrees from multiple institutions.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAs of 2009, he and his wife, Donna Lou Askew, live in Tallahassee, Florida, where Mr. Askew serves as the Professor and Eminent Scholar Chair in Florida Government and Politics.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Reubin O'Donovan Askew, 37th Governor of Florida, was born on September 11, 1928, in Muskogee, Oklahoma. 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Askew School of Public Administration of Policy.\"\n Askew received a B.S. in Public Administration from Florida State University in 1951, where he also served as student body president and president of the University Government Association, FSU's student government agency. From 1951-1952 he received his Masters in ? in Public Administration from the University of Denver and Florida State University. In 1956, he received his LLB  from the University of Florida. Moreover, Askew holds 15 Honorary Degrees from multiple institutions.\n As of 2009, he and his wife, Donna Lou Askew, live in Tallahassee, Florida, where Mr. Askew serves as the Professor and Eminent Scholar Chair in Florida Government and Politics."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Reubin Askew Papers, Claude Pepper Library, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2008-010\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Reubin Askew Papers, Claude Pepper Library, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2008-010"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was given by Reubin O'Donovan Askew in 2008. It contains materials related to his time serving in the Florida House of Representatives, Florida State Senate, and as Governor of Florida.\u0026#xA0; Included in the collection are campaign files, correspondence, newspaper articles, photographs, audiovisual materials, memorabilia, and copies of speeches. Additionally, there are records documenting his 1988 Presidential bid, as well as other materials relating to his life after his service as a Florida public official. Also included in the collection are the personal papers of his wife, Donna Lou Harper Askew.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection was given by Reubin O'Donovan Askew in 2008. It contains materials related to his time serving in the Florida House of Representatives, Florida State Senate, and as Governor of Florida.  Included in the collection are campaign files, correspondence, newspaper articles, photographs, audiovisual materials, memorabilia, and copies of speeches. Additionally, there are records documenting his 1988 Presidential bid, as well as other materials relating to his life after his service as a Florida public official. Also included in the collection are the personal papers of his wife, Donna Lou Harper Askew."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. 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Governor (1971-1979: Askew)","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Diplomas","Financial Records","Maps","Newsletters","Notebooks.","Photographs","Postcards.","Programs","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library.","Reubin O'Donovan Askew, 37th Governor of Florida, was born on September 11, 1928, in Muskogee, Oklahoma. In 1937, he and his mother moved to Pensacola, where Reubin graduated from Pensacola High School in 1946.  Later in 1946, he entered the United States Army as a paratrooper and later was discharged as a Sergeant. Askew then attended college at Florida State University before joining the United States Air Force from 1951.\n Askew's public official career began when he served as Assistant County Solicitor for Escambia County from 1956-1958. In 1958, he was elected to the Florida House of Representatives and to the State Senate in 1962. 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Moreover, Askew holds 15 Honorary Degrees from multiple institutions.\n As of 2009, he and his wife, Donna Lou Askew, live in Tallahassee, Florida, where Mr. Askew serves as the Professor and Eminent Scholar Chair in Florida Government and Politics."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Reubin Askew Papers, Claude Pepper Library, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2008-010\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Reubin Askew Papers, Claude Pepper Library, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2008-010"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was given by Reubin O'Donovan Askew in 2008. It contains materials related to his time serving in the Florida House of Representatives, Florida State Senate, and as Governor of Florida.\u0026#xA0; Included in the collection are campaign files, correspondence, newspaper articles, photographs, audiovisual materials, memorabilia, and copies of speeches. Additionally, there are records documenting his 1988 Presidential bid, as well as other materials relating to his life after his service as a Florida public official. Also included in the collection are the personal papers of his wife, Donna Lou Harper Askew.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection was given by Reubin O'Donovan Askew in 2008. 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The Kosakoff Collection was donated by Mr. Kosakoff's son, Gabriel, and includes sheet music and manuscript music.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/78ced51dafd1d6ba06de338a#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"78ced51dafd1d6ba06de338a","title_ssm":["Reuven Kosakoff Music Collection"],"title_tesim":["Reuven Kosakoff Music Collection"],"ead_ssi":"78ced51dafd1d6ba06de338a","unitdate_ssm":["1938-2000","Date acquired: Oc/to/2011"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1938-2000"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: Oc/to/2011"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["PMC00008","/repositories/2/resources/28"],"text":["PMC00008","/repositories/2/resources/28","Reuven Kosakoff Music Collection, 1938-2000, Date acquired: Oc/to/2011","Access Policies:","Collections are available for supervised use in the University Archives during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library, and through PALMM.","In 2011, this collection was processed by Elizabeth Fairall.","Reuven Kosakoff was an American composer of Jewish liturgical music. He was born in New Haven, Connecticut on January 8, 1898. Mr. Kosakoff graduated from Yale University Music School and the Institute of Musical Art, the predecessor of the Juilliard School of Music. He died on May 6, 1987. The Kosakoff Collection was donated by Mr. Kosakoff's son, Gabriel, and includes sheet music and manuscript music.","Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. Permission from the Special Collections Department is required when downloading, printing, reproducing or copying items for our digital collections. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. 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If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections ."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gabriel Kosakoff"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.30 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.30 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccess Policies:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCollections are available for supervised use in the University Archives during regular hours or by appointment. 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In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library, and through PALMM."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Collection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 2011, this collection was processed by Elizabeth Fairall.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["In 2011, this collection was processed by Elizabeth Fairall."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReuven Kosakoff was an American composer of Jewish liturgical music. He was born in New Haven, Connecticut on January 8, 1898. Mr. Kosakoff graduated from Yale University Music School and the Institute of Musical Art, the predecessor of the Juilliard School of Music. He died on May 6, 1987. The Kosakoff Collection was donated by Mr. Kosakoff's son, Gabriel, and includes sheet music and manuscript music.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Reuven Kosakoff was an American composer of Jewish liturgical music. He was born in New Haven, Connecticut on January 8, 1898. Mr. Kosakoff graduated from Yale University Music School and the Institute of Musical Art, the predecessor of the Juilliard School of Music. He died on May 6, 1987. The Kosakoff Collection was donated by Mr. Kosakoff's son, Gabriel, and includes sheet music and manuscript music."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhen using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. Permission from the Special Collections Department is required when downloading, printing, reproducing or copying items for our digital collections. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShould the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact \u003ca href=\"mailto:lysca@fau.edu\"\u003eSpecial Collections\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. Permission from the Special Collections Department is required when downloading, printing, reproducing or copying items for our digital collections. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections ."],"names_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":54,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"78ced51dafd1d6ba06de338a","timestamp":"2026-04-21T17:38:20.349Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"78ced51dafd1d6ba06de338a","title_ssm":["Reuven Kosakoff Music Collection"],"title_tesim":["Reuven Kosakoff Music Collection"],"ead_ssi":"78ced51dafd1d6ba06de338a","unitdate_ssm":["1938-2000","Date acquired: Oc/to/2011"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1938-2000"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: Oc/to/2011"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["PMC00008","/repositories/2/resources/28"],"text":["PMC00008","/repositories/2/resources/28","Reuven Kosakoff Music Collection, 1938-2000, Date acquired: Oc/to/2011","Access Policies:","Collections are available for supervised use in the University Archives during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library, and through PALMM.","In 2011, this collection was processed by Elizabeth Fairall.","Reuven Kosakoff was an American composer of Jewish liturgical music. He was born in New Haven, Connecticut on January 8, 1898. Mr. Kosakoff graduated from Yale University Music School and the Institute of Musical Art, the predecessor of the Juilliard School of Music. He died on May 6, 1987. The Kosakoff Collection was donated by Mr. Kosakoff's son, Gabriel, and includes sheet music and manuscript music.","Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. Permission from the Special Collections Department is required when downloading, printing, reproducing or copying items for our digital collections. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections .","Florida Atlantic University Libraries","English"],"unitid_tesim":["PMC00008","/repositories/2/resources/28"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1938-2000, Date acquired: Oc/to/2011"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Reuven Kosakoff Music Collection, 1938-2000, Date acquired: Oc/to/2011"],"collection_title_tesim":["Reuven Kosakoff Music Collection, 1938-2000, Date acquired: Oc/to/2011"],"collection_ssim":["Reuven Kosakoff Music Collection, 1938-2000, Date acquired: Oc/to/2011"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. Permission from the Special Collections Department is required when downloading, printing, reproducing or copying items for our digital collections. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections ."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gabriel Kosakoff"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.30 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.30 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccess Policies:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCollections are available for supervised use in the University Archives during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library, and through PALMM.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Access Policies:","Collections are available for supervised use in the University Archives during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. 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In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library, and through PALMM."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Collection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 2011, this collection was processed by Elizabeth Fairall.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["In 2011, this collection was processed by Elizabeth Fairall."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReuven Kosakoff was an American composer of Jewish liturgical music. He was born in New Haven, Connecticut on January 8, 1898. Mr. Kosakoff graduated from Yale University Music School and the Institute of Musical Art, the predecessor of the Juilliard School of Music. He died on May 6, 1987. The Kosakoff Collection was donated by Mr. Kosakoff's son, Gabriel, and includes sheet music and manuscript music.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Reuven Kosakoff was an American composer of Jewish liturgical music. He was born in New Haven, Connecticut on January 8, 1898. Mr. Kosakoff graduated from Yale University Music School and the Institute of Musical Art, the predecessor of the Juilliard School of Music. He died on May 6, 1987. The Kosakoff Collection was donated by Mr. Kosakoff's son, Gabriel, and includes sheet music and manuscript music."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhen using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. Permission from the Special Collections Department is required when downloading, printing, reproducing or copying items for our digital collections. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShould the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact \u003ca href=\"mailto:lysca@fau.edu\"\u003eSpecial Collections\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). 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If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections ."],"names_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":54,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"78ced51dafd1d6ba06de338a","timestamp":"2026-04-21T17:38:20.349Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/78ced51dafd1d6ba06de338a"}},{"id":"de337b0e18a4efe85f07e5ef","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Reverend William Lamb Cassadaga artifacts, 1915-2008, Date acquired: 02/20/2003","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/de337b0e18a4efe85f07e5ef#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Lamb, William Lawson (1933-)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/de337b0e18a4efe85f07e5ef#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["The William L. 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Lamb Cassadaga artifacts collection consists of two spirit trumpets and a spirit chime used to contact spirits in the \"other world.\" It also contains many photographs and history of Cassadaga and the Lighthouse of Truth Church."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_712679e4d7fbec4633dbafa0052aa18c\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe William L. Lamb Cassadaga artifacts collection consists of materials related to spiritualism and the Lighthouse Church of Truth in Tampa.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The William L. Lamb Cassadaga artifacts collection consists of materials related to spiritualism and the Lighthouse Church of Truth in Tampa."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Lamb, William Lawson (1933-)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Lamb, William Lawson (1933-)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":5,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"de337b0e18a4efe85f07e5ef","timestamp":"2026-07-11T03:35:16.588Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/de337b0e18a4efe85f07e5ef"}},{"id":"bfd41a7c19618933042e1aeb","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Rex Maniscalco collection, 1980-2002, bulk 1990-2002","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/bfd41a7c19618933042e1aeb#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Maniscalco, Rex (1956-2009)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/bfd41a7c19618933042e1aeb#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["This collection is comprised of photographs and video footage of the LGBTQ+ community taken by Rex Maniscalco from the 1980s to 2000s, as well as documents from Tampa Bay LGBTQ+ culture, civil rights, and community organizations."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/bfd41a7c19618933042e1aeb#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"bfd41a7c19618933042e1aeb","title_ssm":["Rex Maniscalco collection"],"title_tesim":["Rex Maniscalco collection"],"ead_ssi":"bfd41a7c19618933042e1aeb","unitdate_ssm":["1980-2002","1990-2002"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1990-2002"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1980-2002"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2009-02","/repositories/2/resources/324"],"text":["MS-2009-02","/repositories/2/resources/324","Rex Maniscalco collection, 1980-2002, bulk 1990-2002","LGBTQ+ film festivals","Gay and lesbian dance parties","LGBTQ+ movement","Gay community","Queer community ","Queer culture","LGBTQ+ activists","LGBTQ+ advocacy","LGBTQ+ communities","Series by format and subseries by subject (events, social life and customs, organizations). This collection is organized into three series with subsequent and corresponding subseries. Contained within this collection were film negatives not accompanied by developed images. These negatives remain unprocessed. Negatives that were included in envelopes alongside developed images were processed in tandem with photographs and housed in two Hollinger boxes as a series. Within  Series: Negatives , folders correspond with the images processed into subseries within photo boxes, more specifically, events, social life and customs, organizations. Additionally, Rex's personal photographs, which include travel, family, and other miscellaneous events such as the Renaissance Festival, the filming of a Burt Reynolds movie in Tampa, and Yankee training, remain unprocessed but available in photo albums.","Most remembered for saying, \"Ah one-a, ah two-a, ah-Cheeze-a\", Rex Maniscalco was Tampa's GLBT photographer and community documentarian. An Ybor City native, Rex Maniscalco was around to experience and participate in the emergence of a visible LGBT community in the Tampa area. From the early Pride picnics and festivals to the beginnings of Equality Florida, Rex was there, camera in hand, to document the people who have been instrumental in creating LGBT community and culture. Inspired by a traveling exhibition of the history of the LGBT movement, Rex undertook the task of capturing gay history in the making through his camera and video recordings. Moved by the stories of hidden lives told by Bobbie Smith and Kay Thompson, he began the Rainbow in Sunshine Project in January of 2007 to offer a photographic history of gay lives and activism in Tampa, Florida. He was a part of the GLBT \u0026 Hillsborough Democratic Executive Community and active in the Hillsborough County GLBTA Democratic caucus. Rex Maniscalco passed away April 4, 2009 at the age of 57","Note written by CW, 2015.","Partially processed.","Bobby Smith Photograph Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","This collection contains photographs, negatives, and VHS recordings pertaining to Tampa GLBT culture and community and reflects the growing national visibility of gay and lesbian lives throughout the 1990s and early 2000s more generally. This collection is comprised of photographs of the LGBT community taken by Rex Maniscalco from the 1980s to 2000s. Captured in the images within this collection are Tampa Bay's early Pride picnics to full scale Pride Festivals in downtown Tampa and Ybor City, the Tampa Gay and Lesbian Film Festival, the Tampa AIDS walk, other major gay events such as Southern Decadence in New Orleans, LA and Beach Fest in Daytona, protests and rallies, and many other social gatherings and political events. This collection also contains video recordings of major political events and organizations in Tampa including County Commission and City Council vote to include sexual orientation in the city's human rights ordinance in 1991, the 1993 March on Washington, organizational meetings of the Human Rights Task Force. Maniscalco's collection also includes video recordings of local and national talk shows and television shows.","Oversized graphic materials stored in a horizontal folder separate from the collection.","No restrictions.  The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","This collection is comprised of photographs and video footage of the LGBTQ+ community taken by Rex Maniscalco from the 1980s to 2000s, as well as documents from Tampa Bay LGBTQ+ culture, civil rights, and community organizations.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Human Rights Task Force","Equality Florida","Metropolitan Community Church of Tampa","Maniscalco, Rex (1956-2009)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2009-02","/repositories/2/resources/324"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1980-2002, bulk 1990-2002"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Rex Maniscalco collection, 1980-2002, bulk 1990-2002"],"collection_title_tesim":["Rex Maniscalco collection, 1980-2002, bulk 1990-2002"],"collection_ssim":["Rex Maniscalco collection, 1980-2002, bulk 1990-2002"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Maniscalco, Rex (1956-2009)"],"creator_ssim":["Maniscalco, Rex (1956-2009)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Maniscalco, Rex (1956-2009)"],"creators_ssim":["Maniscalco, Rex (1956-2009)"],"access_terms_ssm":["No restrictions.  The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Mark Bias and Carrie West","Donation."],"access_subjects_ssim":["LGBTQ+ film festivals","Gay and lesbian dance parties","LGBTQ+ movement","Gay community","Queer community ","Queer culture","LGBTQ+ activists","LGBTQ+ advocacy","LGBTQ+ communities"],"access_subjects_ssm":["LGBTQ+ film festivals","Gay and lesbian dance parties","LGBTQ+ movement","Gay community","Queer community ","Queer culture","LGBTQ+ activists","LGBTQ+ advocacy","LGBTQ+ communities"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21 boxes","14.43 Linear Feet","1 folders Oversized graphic materials stored in a horizontal folder separate from the collection."],"extent_tesim":["21 boxes","14.43 Linear Feet","1 folders Oversized graphic materials stored in a horizontal folder separate from the collection."],"date_range_isim":[1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries by format and subseries by subject (events, social life and customs, organizations). This collection is organized into three series with subsequent and corresponding subseries. Contained within this collection were film negatives not accompanied by developed images. These negatives remain unprocessed. Negatives that were included in envelopes alongside developed images were processed in tandem with photographs and housed in two Hollinger boxes as a series. Within \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSeries: Negatives\u003c/emph\u003e, folders correspond with the images processed into subseries within photo boxes, more specifically, events, social life and customs, organizations. Additionally, Rex's personal photographs, which include travel, family, and other miscellaneous events such as the Renaissance Festival, the filming of a Burt Reynolds movie in Tampa, and Yankee training, remain unprocessed but available in photo albums.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series by format and subseries by subject (events, social life and customs, organizations). This collection is organized into three series with subsequent and corresponding subseries. Contained within this collection were film negatives not accompanied by developed images. These negatives remain unprocessed. Negatives that were included in envelopes alongside developed images were processed in tandem with photographs and housed in two Hollinger boxes as a series. Within  Series: Negatives , folders correspond with the images processed into subseries within photo boxes, more specifically, events, social life and customs, organizations. Additionally, Rex's personal photographs, which include travel, family, and other miscellaneous events such as the Renaissance Festival, the filming of a Burt Reynolds movie in Tampa, and Yankee training, remain unprocessed but available in photo albums."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMost remembered for saying, \"Ah one-a, ah two-a, ah-Cheeze-a\", Rex Maniscalco was Tampa's GLBT photographer and community documentarian. An Ybor City native, Rex Maniscalco was around to experience and participate in the emergence of a visible LGBT community in the Tampa area. From the early Pride picnics and festivals to the beginnings of Equality Florida, Rex was there, camera in hand, to document the people who have been instrumental in creating LGBT community and culture. Inspired by a traveling exhibition of the history of the LGBT movement, Rex undertook the task of capturing gay history in the making through his camera and video recordings. Moved by the stories of hidden lives told by Bobbie Smith and Kay Thompson, he began the Rainbow in Sunshine Project in January of 2007 to offer a photographic history of gay lives and activism in Tampa, Florida. He was a part of the GLBT \u0026amp; Hillsborough Democratic Executive Community and active in the Hillsborough County GLBTA Democratic caucus. Rex Maniscalco passed away April 4, 2009 at the age of 57\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by CW, 2015.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Most remembered for saying, \"Ah one-a, ah two-a, ah-Cheeze-a\", Rex Maniscalco was Tampa's GLBT photographer and community documentarian. An Ybor City native, Rex Maniscalco was around to experience and participate in the emergence of a visible LGBT community in the Tampa area. From the early Pride picnics and festivals to the beginnings of Equality Florida, Rex was there, camera in hand, to document the people who have been instrumental in creating LGBT community and culture. Inspired by a traveling exhibition of the history of the LGBT movement, Rex undertook the task of capturing gay history in the making through his camera and video recordings. Moved by the stories of hidden lives told by Bobbie Smith and Kay Thompson, he began the Rainbow in Sunshine Project in January of 2007 to offer a photographic history of gay lives and activism in Tampa, Florida. He was a part of the GLBT \u0026 Hillsborough Democratic Executive Community and active in the Hillsborough County GLBTA Democratic caucus. Rex Maniscalco passed away April 4, 2009 at the age of 57","Note written by CW, 2015."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePartially processed.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Partially processed."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBobby Smith Photograph Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Bobby Smith Photograph Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains photographs, negatives, and VHS recordings pertaining to Tampa GLBT culture and community and reflects the growing national visibility of gay and lesbian lives throughout the 1990s and early 2000s more generally. This collection is comprised of photographs of the LGBT community taken by Rex Maniscalco from the 1980s to 2000s. Captured in the images within this collection are Tampa Bay's early Pride picnics to full scale Pride Festivals in downtown Tampa and Ybor City, the Tampa Gay and Lesbian Film Festival, the Tampa AIDS walk, other major gay events such as Southern Decadence in New Orleans, LA and Beach Fest in Daytona, protests and rallies, and many other social gatherings and political events. This collection also contains video recordings of major political events and organizations in Tampa including County Commission and City Council vote to include sexual orientation in the city's human rights ordinance in 1991, the 1993 March on Washington, organizational meetings of the Human Rights Task Force. Maniscalco's collection also includes video recordings of local and national talk shows and television shows.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains photographs, negatives, and VHS recordings pertaining to Tampa GLBT culture and community and reflects the growing national visibility of gay and lesbian lives throughout the 1990s and early 2000s more generally. This collection is comprised of photographs of the LGBT community taken by Rex Maniscalco from the 1980s to 2000s. Captured in the images within this collection are Tampa Bay's early Pride picnics to full scale Pride Festivals in downtown Tampa and Ybor City, the Tampa Gay and Lesbian Film Festival, the Tampa AIDS walk, other major gay events such as Southern Decadence in New Orleans, LA and Beach Fest in Daytona, protests and rallies, and many other social gatherings and political events. This collection also contains video recordings of major political events and organizations in Tampa including County Commission and City Council vote to include sexual orientation in the city's human rights ordinance in 1991, the 1993 March on Washington, organizational meetings of the Human Rights Task Force. Maniscalco's collection also includes video recordings of local and national talk shows and television shows."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOversized graphic materials stored in a horizontal folder separate from the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Oversized graphic materials stored in a horizontal folder separate from the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo restrictions.\u0026#xA0; The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["No restrictions.  The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2725e9e7269d2febf9372c22418f4cc3\"\u003eThis collection is comprised of photographs and video footage of the LGBTQ+ community taken by Rex Maniscalco from the 1980s to 2000s, as well as documents from Tampa Bay LGBTQ+ culture, civil rights, and community organizations.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection is comprised of photographs and video footage of the LGBTQ+ community taken by Rex Maniscalco from the 1980s to 2000s, as well as documents from Tampa Bay LGBTQ+ culture, civil rights, and community organizations."],"names_coll_ssim":["Human Rights Task Force","Equality Florida","Metropolitan Community Church of Tampa"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Human Rights Task Force","Equality Florida","Metropolitan Community Church of Tampa","Maniscalco, Rex (1956-2009)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Human Rights Task Force","Equality Florida","Metropolitan Community Church of Tampa"],"persname_ssim":["Maniscalco, Rex (1956-2009)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":642,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1871677752741986304,"_root_":"bfd41a7c19618933042e1aeb","timestamp":"2026-07-25T09:16:41.370Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"bfd41a7c19618933042e1aeb","title_ssm":["Rex Maniscalco collection"],"title_tesim":["Rex Maniscalco collection"],"ead_ssi":"bfd41a7c19618933042e1aeb","unitdate_ssm":["1980-2002","1990-2002"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1990-2002"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1980-2002"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2009-02","/repositories/2/resources/324"],"text":["MS-2009-02","/repositories/2/resources/324","Rex Maniscalco collection, 1980-2002, bulk 1990-2002","LGBTQ+ film festivals","Gay and lesbian dance parties","LGBTQ+ movement","Gay community","Queer community ","Queer culture","LGBTQ+ activists","LGBTQ+ advocacy","LGBTQ+ communities","Series by format and subseries by subject (events, social life and customs, organizations). This collection is organized into three series with subsequent and corresponding subseries. Contained within this collection were film negatives not accompanied by developed images. These negatives remain unprocessed. Negatives that were included in envelopes alongside developed images were processed in tandem with photographs and housed in two Hollinger boxes as a series. Within  Series: Negatives , folders correspond with the images processed into subseries within photo boxes, more specifically, events, social life and customs, organizations. Additionally, Rex's personal photographs, which include travel, family, and other miscellaneous events such as the Renaissance Festival, the filming of a Burt Reynolds movie in Tampa, and Yankee training, remain unprocessed but available in photo albums.","Most remembered for saying, \"Ah one-a, ah two-a, ah-Cheeze-a\", Rex Maniscalco was Tampa's GLBT photographer and community documentarian. An Ybor City native, Rex Maniscalco was around to experience and participate in the emergence of a visible LGBT community in the Tampa area. From the early Pride picnics and festivals to the beginnings of Equality Florida, Rex was there, camera in hand, to document the people who have been instrumental in creating LGBT community and culture. Inspired by a traveling exhibition of the history of the LGBT movement, Rex undertook the task of capturing gay history in the making through his camera and video recordings. Moved by the stories of hidden lives told by Bobbie Smith and Kay Thompson, he began the Rainbow in Sunshine Project in January of 2007 to offer a photographic history of gay lives and activism in Tampa, Florida. He was a part of the GLBT \u0026 Hillsborough Democratic Executive Community and active in the Hillsborough County GLBTA Democratic caucus. Rex Maniscalco passed away April 4, 2009 at the age of 57","Note written by CW, 2015.","Partially processed.","Bobby Smith Photograph Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","This collection contains photographs, negatives, and VHS recordings pertaining to Tampa GLBT culture and community and reflects the growing national visibility of gay and lesbian lives throughout the 1990s and early 2000s more generally. This collection is comprised of photographs of the LGBT community taken by Rex Maniscalco from the 1980s to 2000s. Captured in the images within this collection are Tampa Bay's early Pride picnics to full scale Pride Festivals in downtown Tampa and Ybor City, the Tampa Gay and Lesbian Film Festival, the Tampa AIDS walk, other major gay events such as Southern Decadence in New Orleans, LA and Beach Fest in Daytona, protests and rallies, and many other social gatherings and political events. This collection also contains video recordings of major political events and organizations in Tampa including County Commission and City Council vote to include sexual orientation in the city's human rights ordinance in 1991, the 1993 March on Washington, organizational meetings of the Human Rights Task Force. Maniscalco's collection also includes video recordings of local and national talk shows and television shows.","Oversized graphic materials stored in a horizontal folder separate from the collection.","No restrictions.  The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","This collection is comprised of photographs and video footage of the LGBTQ+ community taken by Rex Maniscalco from the 1980s to 2000s, as well as documents from Tampa Bay LGBTQ+ culture, civil rights, and community organizations.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Human Rights Task Force","Equality Florida","Metropolitan Community Church of Tampa","Maniscalco, Rex (1956-2009)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2009-02","/repositories/2/resources/324"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1980-2002, bulk 1990-2002"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Rex Maniscalco collection, 1980-2002, bulk 1990-2002"],"collection_title_tesim":["Rex Maniscalco collection, 1980-2002, bulk 1990-2002"],"collection_ssim":["Rex Maniscalco collection, 1980-2002, bulk 1990-2002"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Maniscalco, Rex (1956-2009)"],"creator_ssim":["Maniscalco, Rex (1956-2009)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Maniscalco, Rex (1956-2009)"],"creators_ssim":["Maniscalco, Rex (1956-2009)"],"access_terms_ssm":["No restrictions.  The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Mark Bias and Carrie West","Donation."],"access_subjects_ssim":["LGBTQ+ film festivals","Gay and lesbian dance parties","LGBTQ+ movement","Gay community","Queer community ","Queer culture","LGBTQ+ activists","LGBTQ+ advocacy","LGBTQ+ communities"],"access_subjects_ssm":["LGBTQ+ film festivals","Gay and lesbian dance parties","LGBTQ+ movement","Gay community","Queer community ","Queer culture","LGBTQ+ activists","LGBTQ+ advocacy","LGBTQ+ communities"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21 boxes","14.43 Linear Feet","1 folders Oversized graphic materials stored in a horizontal folder separate from the collection."],"extent_tesim":["21 boxes","14.43 Linear Feet","1 folders Oversized graphic materials stored in a horizontal folder separate from the collection."],"date_range_isim":[1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries by format and subseries by subject (events, social life and customs, organizations). This collection is organized into three series with subsequent and corresponding subseries. Contained within this collection were film negatives not accompanied by developed images. These negatives remain unprocessed. Negatives that were included in envelopes alongside developed images were processed in tandem with photographs and housed in two Hollinger boxes as a series. Within \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSeries: Negatives\u003c/emph\u003e, folders correspond with the images processed into subseries within photo boxes, more specifically, events, social life and customs, organizations. Additionally, Rex's personal photographs, which include travel, family, and other miscellaneous events such as the Renaissance Festival, the filming of a Burt Reynolds movie in Tampa, and Yankee training, remain unprocessed but available in photo albums.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series by format and subseries by subject (events, social life and customs, organizations). This collection is organized into three series with subsequent and corresponding subseries. Contained within this collection were film negatives not accompanied by developed images. These negatives remain unprocessed. Negatives that were included in envelopes alongside developed images were processed in tandem with photographs and housed in two Hollinger boxes as a series. Within  Series: Negatives , folders correspond with the images processed into subseries within photo boxes, more specifically, events, social life and customs, organizations. Additionally, Rex's personal photographs, which include travel, family, and other miscellaneous events such as the Renaissance Festival, the filming of a Burt Reynolds movie in Tampa, and Yankee training, remain unprocessed but available in photo albums."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMost remembered for saying, \"Ah one-a, ah two-a, ah-Cheeze-a\", Rex Maniscalco was Tampa's GLBT photographer and community documentarian. An Ybor City native, Rex Maniscalco was around to experience and participate in the emergence of a visible LGBT community in the Tampa area. From the early Pride picnics and festivals to the beginnings of Equality Florida, Rex was there, camera in hand, to document the people who have been instrumental in creating LGBT community and culture. Inspired by a traveling exhibition of the history of the LGBT movement, Rex undertook the task of capturing gay history in the making through his camera and video recordings. Moved by the stories of hidden lives told by Bobbie Smith and Kay Thompson, he began the Rainbow in Sunshine Project in January of 2007 to offer a photographic history of gay lives and activism in Tampa, Florida. He was a part of the GLBT \u0026amp; Hillsborough Democratic Executive Community and active in the Hillsborough County GLBTA Democratic caucus. Rex Maniscalco passed away April 4, 2009 at the age of 57\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by CW, 2015.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Most remembered for saying, \"Ah one-a, ah two-a, ah-Cheeze-a\", Rex Maniscalco was Tampa's GLBT photographer and community documentarian. An Ybor City native, Rex Maniscalco was around to experience and participate in the emergence of a visible LGBT community in the Tampa area. From the early Pride picnics and festivals to the beginnings of Equality Florida, Rex was there, camera in hand, to document the people who have been instrumental in creating LGBT community and culture. Inspired by a traveling exhibition of the history of the LGBT movement, Rex undertook the task of capturing gay history in the making through his camera and video recordings. Moved by the stories of hidden lives told by Bobbie Smith and Kay Thompson, he began the Rainbow in Sunshine Project in January of 2007 to offer a photographic history of gay lives and activism in Tampa, Florida. He was a part of the GLBT \u0026 Hillsborough Democratic Executive Community and active in the Hillsborough County GLBTA Democratic caucus. Rex Maniscalco passed away April 4, 2009 at the age of 57","Note written by CW, 2015."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePartially processed.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Partially processed."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBobby Smith Photograph Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Bobby Smith Photograph Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains photographs, negatives, and VHS recordings pertaining to Tampa GLBT culture and community and reflects the growing national visibility of gay and lesbian lives throughout the 1990s and early 2000s more generally. This collection is comprised of photographs of the LGBT community taken by Rex Maniscalco from the 1980s to 2000s. Captured in the images within this collection are Tampa Bay's early Pride picnics to full scale Pride Festivals in downtown Tampa and Ybor City, the Tampa Gay and Lesbian Film Festival, the Tampa AIDS walk, other major gay events such as Southern Decadence in New Orleans, LA and Beach Fest in Daytona, protests and rallies, and many other social gatherings and political events. This collection also contains video recordings of major political events and organizations in Tampa including County Commission and City Council vote to include sexual orientation in the city's human rights ordinance in 1991, the 1993 March on Washington, organizational meetings of the Human Rights Task Force. Maniscalco's collection also includes video recordings of local and national talk shows and television shows.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains photographs, negatives, and VHS recordings pertaining to Tampa GLBT culture and community and reflects the growing national visibility of gay and lesbian lives throughout the 1990s and early 2000s more generally. This collection is comprised of photographs of the LGBT community taken by Rex Maniscalco from the 1980s to 2000s. Captured in the images within this collection are Tampa Bay's early Pride picnics to full scale Pride Festivals in downtown Tampa and Ybor City, the Tampa Gay and Lesbian Film Festival, the Tampa AIDS walk, other major gay events such as Southern Decadence in New Orleans, LA and Beach Fest in Daytona, protests and rallies, and many other social gatherings and political events. This collection also contains video recordings of major political events and organizations in Tampa including County Commission and City Council vote to include sexual orientation in the city's human rights ordinance in 1991, the 1993 March on Washington, organizational meetings of the Human Rights Task Force. Maniscalco's collection also includes video recordings of local and national talk shows and television shows."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOversized graphic materials stored in a horizontal folder separate from the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Oversized graphic materials stored in a horizontal folder separate from the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo restrictions.\u0026#xA0; The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["No restrictions.  The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2725e9e7269d2febf9372c22418f4cc3\"\u003eThis collection is comprised of photographs and video footage of the LGBTQ+ community taken by Rex Maniscalco from the 1980s to 2000s, as well as documents from Tampa Bay LGBTQ+ culture, civil rights, and community organizations.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection is comprised of photographs and video footage of the LGBTQ+ community taken by Rex Maniscalco from the 1980s to 2000s, as well as documents from Tampa Bay LGBTQ+ culture, civil rights, and community organizations."],"names_coll_ssim":["Human Rights Task Force","Equality Florida","Metropolitan Community Church of Tampa"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Human Rights Task Force","Equality Florida","Metropolitan Community Church of Tampa","Maniscalco, Rex (1956-2009)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Human Rights Task Force","Equality Florida","Metropolitan Community Church of Tampa"],"persname_ssim":["Maniscalco, Rex (1956-2009)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":642,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1871677752741986304,"_root_":"bfd41a7c19618933042e1aeb","timestamp":"2026-07-25T09:16:41.370Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/bfd41a7c19618933042e1aeb"}},{"id":"c6f7be72e3c72323d56067b7","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Richard A. Martin Papers, 1963-1993","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c6f7be72e3c72323d56067b7#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Martin, Richard A., 1927-2003"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c6f7be72e3c72323d56067b7#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eAdministrative, legal and subject files and printed materials relating to Jacksonville-Duval County, Florida government consolidation. The consolidation materials span the years 1963-1993, with the bulk of the items concentrated in the transitional consolidation years of 1967-70. Newspaper clippings and printed materials form the majority of the collection. Few personal items are included. Resources include primary reports and speeches from prominent elected officials; an extensive group of editorials and daily newspaper articles (many written by Mr. Martin) exploring the numerous issues arising from merging the Jacksonville - Duval County governments; and insights into the Hans Tanzler era of Jacksonville mayoral history. Related collections on Jacksonville's government consolidation during the same time period include: Joe Carlucci Collection; Homer H. Humphries, Jr. Papers; Jacksonville, Florida, Government Consolidation Collection. Miscellaneous materials include additional research items held by Mr. Martin: newsclippings and correspondence relating to the British War Relief Society (1940-41); copies and transcriptions of Jacksonville, Fla. City Council. Minutes, 1870-85 / Selected Ordinances, 1870-1883; and Jacksonville, Fla. Board of Trade. Official Minutes, 1867-1871.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c6f7be72e3c72323d56067b7#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"c6f7be72e3c72323d56067b7","title_ssm":["Richard A. Martin Papers"],"title_tesim":["Richard A. Martin Papers"],"ead_ssi":"c6f7be72e3c72323d56067b7","unitdate_ssm":["1963-1993"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1963-1993"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1997.001","/repositories/3/resources/59"],"text":["1997.001","/repositories/3/resources/59","Richard A. Martin Papers, 1963-1993","Duval County (Fla.)--Biography.","Duval County (Fla.)--Politics and government.","Florida--Politics and government--1951-","Jacksonville (Fla.)--Politics and government.","Jacksonville (Fla.)--Biography.","Jacksonville (Fla.)--History.","Metropolitan government--Florida--Jacksonville.","Correspondence","Memorabilia","Printed materials","The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment.","Richard A. Martin was a journalist, educator, historian and author. Born in Brooklyn, New York in 1927. Graduated from University of Florida, Bachelor's and Master's Degrees in Education. Teacher, Ocala, Florida public schools, 1955. Reporter, columnist and editor with The Florida Times-Union and the Jacksonville Journal, 1956-67. Head, Department of Educational Services and Historical Research, Silver Springs Inc., 1966-67. Chief of Public Relations Division, City of Jacksonville, 1968-70. Free lance writer, 1970-.\nAlso, Creative Director/Partner, Radcliffe Advertising Agency, Jacksonville, Florida, 1978-85. Research and Development Specialist, Division of Convention Support Services, City of Jacksonville, Florida, 1985-. Author of numerous articles and publications on Jacksonville and Florida history. Pulitzer Prize nomination, 1959 and 1968. Winner of Arthur W. Thompson Memorial Prize in Florida History, 1975. Died on March 27, 2003.","Note written by ","Administrative, legal and subject files and printed materials relating to Jacksonville-Duval County, Florida government consolidation. The consolidation materials span the years 1963-1993, with the bulk of the items concentrated in the transitional consolidation years of 1967-70. Newspaper clippings and printed materials form the majority of the collection. Few personal items are included.\nResources include primary reports and speeches from prominent elected officials; an extensive group of editorials and daily newspaper articles (many written by Mr. Martin) exploring the numerous issues arising from merging the Jacksonville - Duval County governments; and insights into the Hans Tanzler era of Jacksonville mayoral history. Related collections on Jacksonville's government consolidation during the same time period include: Joe Carlucci Collection; Homer H. Humphries, Jr. Papers; Jacksonville, Florida, Government Consolidation Collection.\nMiscellaneous materials include additional research items held by Mr. Martin: newsclippings and correspondence relating to the British War Relief Society (1940-41); copies and transcriptions of Jacksonville, Fla. City Council. Minutes, 1870-85 / Selected Ordinances, 1870-1883; and Jacksonville, Fla. Board of Trade. Official Minutes, 1867-1871.","Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information","UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","Martin, Richard A., 1927-2003","English"],"unitid_tesim":["1997.001","/repositories/3/resources/59"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1963-1993"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Richard A. Martin Papers, 1963-1993"],"collection_title_tesim":["Richard A. Martin Papers, 1963-1993"],"collection_ssim":["Richard A. Martin Papers, 1963-1993"],"repository_ssm":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Duval County (Fla.)--Biography.","Duval County (Fla.)--Politics and government.","Florida--Politics and government--1951-","Jacksonville (Fla.)--Politics and government."],"geogname_ssim":["Duval County (Fla.)--Biography.","Duval County (Fla.)--Politics and government.","Florida--Politics and government--1951-","Jacksonville (Fla.)--Politics and government."],"creator_ssm":["Martin, Richard A., 1927-2003"],"creator_ssim":["Martin, Richard A., 1927-2003"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Martin, Richard A., 1927-2003"],"creators_ssim":["Martin, Richard A., 1927-2003"],"places_ssim":["Duval County (Fla.)--Biography.","Duval County (Fla.)--Politics and government.","Florida--Politics and government--1951-","Jacksonville (Fla.)--Politics and government."],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was acquired through donation from Richard A. Martin, 1997"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Jacksonville (Fla.)--Biography.","Jacksonville (Fla.)--History.","Metropolitan government--Florida--Jacksonville.","Correspondence","Memorabilia","Printed materials"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Jacksonville (Fla.)--Biography.","Jacksonville (Fla.)--History.","Metropolitan government--Florida--Jacksonville.","Correspondence","Memorabilia","Printed materials"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["10.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Memorabilia","Printed materials"],"date_range_isim":[1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRichard A. Martin was a journalist, educator, historian and author. Born in Brooklyn, New York in 1927. Graduated from University of Florida, Bachelor's and Master's Degrees in Education. Teacher, Ocala, Florida public schools, 1955. Reporter, columnist and editor with The Florida Times-Union and the Jacksonville Journal, 1956-67. Head, Department of Educational Services and Historical Research, Silver Springs Inc., 1966-67. Chief of Public Relations Division, City of Jacksonville, 1968-70. Free lance writer, 1970-.\nAlso, Creative Director/Partner, Radcliffe Advertising Agency, Jacksonville, Florida, 1978-85. Research and Development Specialist, Division of Convention Support Services, City of Jacksonville, Florida, 1985-. Author of numerous articles and publications on Jacksonville and Florida history. Pulitzer Prize nomination, 1959 and 1968. Winner of Arthur W. Thompson Memorial Prize in Florida History, 1975. Died on March 27, 2003.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Richard A. Martin was a journalist, educator, historian and author. Born in Brooklyn, New York in 1927. Graduated from University of Florida, Bachelor's and Master's Degrees in Education. Teacher, Ocala, Florida public schools, 1955. Reporter, columnist and editor with The Florida Times-Union and the Jacksonville Journal, 1956-67. Head, Department of Educational Services and Historical Research, Silver Springs Inc., 1966-67. Chief of Public Relations Division, City of Jacksonville, 1968-70. Free lance writer, 1970-.\nAlso, Creative Director/Partner, Radcliffe Advertising Agency, Jacksonville, Florida, 1978-85. Research and Development Specialist, Division of Convention Support Services, City of Jacksonville, Florida, 1985-. Author of numerous articles and publications on Jacksonville and Florida history. Pulitzer Prize nomination, 1959 and 1968. Winner of Arthur W. Thompson Memorial Prize in Florida History, 1975. Died on March 27, 2003.","Note written by "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRichard A. Martin Papers, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Richard A. Martin Papers, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdministrative, legal and subject files and printed materials relating to Jacksonville-Duval County, Florida government consolidation. 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Humphries, Jr. Papers; Jacksonville, Florida, Government Consolidation Collection.\nMiscellaneous materials include additional research items held by Mr. Martin: newsclippings and correspondence relating to the British War Relief Society (1940-41); copies and transcriptions of Jacksonville, Fla. City Council. Minutes, 1870-85 / Selected Ordinances, 1870-1883; and Jacksonville, Fla. Board of Trade. Official Minutes, 1867-1871.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Administrative, legal and subject files and printed materials relating to Jacksonville-Duval County, Florida government consolidation. The consolidation materials span the years 1963-1993, with the bulk of the items concentrated in the transitional consolidation years of 1967-70. Newspaper clippings and printed materials form the majority of the collection. Few personal items are included.\nResources include primary reports and speeches from prominent elected officials; an extensive group of editorials and daily newspaper articles (many written by Mr. Martin) exploring the numerous issues arising from merging the Jacksonville - Duval County governments; and insights into the Hans Tanzler era of Jacksonville mayoral history. Related collections on Jacksonville's government consolidation during the same time period include: Joe Carlucci Collection; Homer H. Humphries, Jr. Papers; Jacksonville, Florida, Government Consolidation Collection.\nMiscellaneous materials include additional research items held by Mr. Martin: newsclippings and correspondence relating to the British War Relief Society (1940-41); copies and transcriptions of Jacksonville, Fla. City Council. Minutes, 1870-85 / Selected Ordinances, 1870-1883; and Jacksonville, Fla. Board of Trade. Official Minutes, 1867-1871."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information"],"names_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","Martin, Richard A., 1927-2003"],"corpname_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Martin, Richard A., 1927-2003"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870860557706330112,"_root_":"c6f7be72e3c72323d56067b7","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:47:43.461Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"c6f7be72e3c72323d56067b7","title_ssm":["Richard A. Martin Papers"],"title_tesim":["Richard A. 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Teacher, Ocala, Florida public schools, 1955. Reporter, columnist and editor with The Florida Times-Union and the Jacksonville Journal, 1956-67. Head, Department of Educational Services and Historical Research, Silver Springs Inc., 1966-67. Chief of Public Relations Division, City of Jacksonville, 1968-70. Free lance writer, 1970-.\nAlso, Creative Director/Partner, Radcliffe Advertising Agency, Jacksonville, Florida, 1978-85. Research and Development Specialist, Division of Convention Support Services, City of Jacksonville, Florida, 1985-. Author of numerous articles and publications on Jacksonville and Florida history. Pulitzer Prize nomination, 1959 and 1968. Winner of Arthur W. Thompson Memorial Prize in Florida History, 1975. Died on March 27, 2003.","Note written by ","Administrative, legal and subject files and printed materials relating to Jacksonville-Duval County, Florida government consolidation. The consolidation materials span the years 1963-1993, with the bulk of the items concentrated in the transitional consolidation years of 1967-70. Newspaper clippings and printed materials form the majority of the collection. Few personal items are included.\nResources include primary reports and speeches from prominent elected officials; an extensive group of editorials and daily newspaper articles (many written by Mr. Martin) exploring the numerous issues arising from merging the Jacksonville - Duval County governments; and insights into the Hans Tanzler era of Jacksonville mayoral history. Related collections on Jacksonville's government consolidation during the same time period include: Joe Carlucci Collection; Homer H. Humphries, Jr. Papers; Jacksonville, Florida, Government Consolidation Collection.\nMiscellaneous materials include additional research items held by Mr. Martin: newsclippings and correspondence relating to the British War Relief Society (1940-41); copies and transcriptions of Jacksonville, Fla. City Council. Minutes, 1870-85 / Selected Ordinances, 1870-1883; and Jacksonville, Fla. Board of Trade. Official Minutes, 1867-1871.","Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information","UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","Martin, Richard A., 1927-2003","English"],"unitid_tesim":["1997.001","/repositories/3/resources/59"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1963-1993"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Richard A. Martin Papers, 1963-1993"],"collection_title_tesim":["Richard A. Martin Papers, 1963-1993"],"collection_ssim":["Richard A. 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Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was acquired through donation from Richard A. Martin, 1997"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Jacksonville (Fla.)--Biography.","Jacksonville (Fla.)--History.","Metropolitan government--Florida--Jacksonville.","Correspondence","Memorabilia","Printed materials"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Jacksonville (Fla.)--Biography.","Jacksonville (Fla.)--History.","Metropolitan government--Florida--Jacksonville.","Correspondence","Memorabilia","Printed materials"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["10.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Memorabilia","Printed materials"],"date_range_isim":[1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRichard A. Martin was a journalist, educator, historian and author. Born in Brooklyn, New York in 1927. Graduated from University of Florida, Bachelor's and Master's Degrees in Education. Teacher, Ocala, Florida public schools, 1955. Reporter, columnist and editor with The Florida Times-Union and the Jacksonville Journal, 1956-67. Head, Department of Educational Services and Historical Research, Silver Springs Inc., 1966-67. Chief of Public Relations Division, City of Jacksonville, 1968-70. Free lance writer, 1970-.\nAlso, Creative Director/Partner, Radcliffe Advertising Agency, Jacksonville, Florida, 1978-85. Research and Development Specialist, Division of Convention Support Services, City of Jacksonville, Florida, 1985-. Author of numerous articles and publications on Jacksonville and Florida history. Pulitzer Prize nomination, 1959 and 1968. Winner of Arthur W. Thompson Memorial Prize in Florida History, 1975. Died on March 27, 2003.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Richard A. Martin was a journalist, educator, historian and author. Born in Brooklyn, New York in 1927. Graduated from University of Florida, Bachelor's and Master's Degrees in Education. Teacher, Ocala, Florida public schools, 1955. Reporter, columnist and editor with The Florida Times-Union and the Jacksonville Journal, 1956-67. Head, Department of Educational Services and Historical Research, Silver Springs Inc., 1966-67. Chief of Public Relations Division, City of Jacksonville, 1968-70. Free lance writer, 1970-.\nAlso, Creative Director/Partner, Radcliffe Advertising Agency, Jacksonville, Florida, 1978-85. Research and Development Specialist, Division of Convention Support Services, City of Jacksonville, Florida, 1985-. Author of numerous articles and publications on Jacksonville and Florida history. Pulitzer Prize nomination, 1959 and 1968. Winner of Arthur W. Thompson Memorial Prize in Florida History, 1975. Died on March 27, 2003.","Note written by "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRichard A. Martin Papers, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Richard A. Martin Papers, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdministrative, legal and subject files and printed materials relating to Jacksonville-Duval County, Florida government consolidation. 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Humphries, Jr. Papers; Jacksonville, Florida, Government Consolidation Collection.\nMiscellaneous materials include additional research items held by Mr. Martin: newsclippings and correspondence relating to the British War Relief Society (1940-41); copies and transcriptions of Jacksonville, Fla. City Council. Minutes, 1870-85 / Selected Ordinances, 1870-1883; and Jacksonville, Fla. Board of Trade. Official Minutes, 1867-1871.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Administrative, legal and subject files and printed materials relating to Jacksonville-Duval County, Florida government consolidation. The consolidation materials span the years 1963-1993, with the bulk of the items concentrated in the transitional consolidation years of 1967-70. Newspaper clippings and printed materials form the majority of the collection. Few personal items are included.\nResources include primary reports and speeches from prominent elected officials; an extensive group of editorials and daily newspaper articles (many written by Mr. Martin) exploring the numerous issues arising from merging the Jacksonville - Duval County governments; and insights into the Hans Tanzler era of Jacksonville mayoral history. Related collections on Jacksonville's government consolidation during the same time period include: Joe Carlucci Collection; Homer H. Humphries, Jr. Papers; Jacksonville, Florida, Government Consolidation Collection.\nMiscellaneous materials include additional research items held by Mr. Martin: newsclippings and correspondence relating to the British War Relief Society (1940-41); copies and transcriptions of Jacksonville, Fla. City Council. Minutes, 1870-85 / Selected Ordinances, 1870-1883; and Jacksonville, Fla. Board of Trade. Official Minutes, 1867-1871."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). 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In 1926 his family emigrated to Buffalo, NY. In the 1930s during the Depression, his family moved to Blossom, NY to start a farm. In 1939 his mother and brother went to visit family in Schwalbach. While vacationing, Germany invaded Poland and World War II began. Dern and his brother, while American citizens, were able to return to the US but chose not to, to stay with their mother, who was not a US citizen and unable to return. At the beginning of the war, Richard and his brother began apprenticeships at a manufacturing plant of optical lenses for cameras. Two years after their arrival in Germany, Dern regained his German Citizenship and he and his brother were called for the labor service called the \"Arbeitsdienst.\" Later, Dern received his draft notice and was inducted into the Luftwaffe. For training they were sent to Brügges, Belgium. From there he was sent to Fürth, near Nuremberg, for training on the 88mm Anti-aircraft Flack Cannon where he was first trained as a loader (position K3), then moved to the aimer position (K2).","Dern's unit was sent to a Naval Base in a fjord on the Barents Sea in Norway. Dern and his unit were later sent to the Russian front, to guard the airport near Leningrad. His unit was tasked with later to cover the retreat of the German forces. With the surrender of Germany, Dern's 88 crew was one of the few chosen to board a ship headed back to Germany. Their ship, however, ran out of fuel, and they went ashore to Denmark, where they were able to drop off their wounded to the Danish Red Cross. Dern and the rest of the men had to trek across the land back to Germany. When they made it to Germany, they were then sent to a POW camp. Dern made it back to his village in Schwalbach, and back to his farm life. 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In 1926 his family emigrated to Buffalo, NY. In the 1930s during the Depression, his family moved to Blossom, NY to start a farm. In 1939 his mother and brother went to visit family in Schwalbach. While vacationing, Germany invaded Poland and World War II began. Dern and his brother, while American citizens, were able to return to the US but chose not to, to stay with their mother, who was not a US citizen and unable to return. At the beginning of the war, Richard and his brother began apprenticeships at a manufacturing plant of optical lenses for cameras. Two years after their arrival in Germany, Dern regained his German Citizenship and he and his brother were called for the labor service called the \"Arbeitsdienst.\" Later, Dern received his draft notice and was inducted into the Luftwaffe. For training they were sent to Br\u0026#xFC;gges, Belgium. From there he was sent to F\u0026#xFC;rth, near Nuremberg, for training on the 88mm Anti-aircraft Flack Cannon where he was first trained as a loader (position K3), then moved to the aimer position (K2).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDern's unit was sent to a Naval Base in a fjord on the Barents Sea in Norway. Dern and his unit were later sent to the Russian front, to guard the airport near Leningrad. His unit was tasked with later to cover the retreat of the German forces. With the surrender of Germany, Dern's 88 crew was one of the few chosen to board a ship headed back to Germany. Their ship, however, ran out of fuel, and they went ashore to Denmark, where they were able to drop off their wounded to the Danish Red Cross. Dern and the rest of the men had to trek across the land back to Germany. When they made it to Germany, they were then sent to a POW camp. Dern made it back to his village in Schwalbach, and back to his farm life. 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Dern and his unit were later sent to the Russian front, to guard the airport near Leningrad. His unit was tasked with later to cover the retreat of the German forces. With the surrender of Germany, Dern's 88 crew was one of the few chosen to board a ship headed back to Germany. Their ship, however, ran out of fuel, and they went ashore to Denmark, where they were able to drop off their wounded to the Danish Red Cross. Dern and the rest of the men had to trek across the land back to Germany. When they made it to Germany, they were then sent to a POW camp. Dern made it back to his village in Schwalbach, and back to his farm life. While he was in town to acquire ration tickets, the American Sergeant in charge put Dern in jail for \"treason\" against the US. The officer in charge dismissed this, however hiring him as an interpreter for the MPs. He met his wife while working for the US military and married on February 1, 1947. In 1951 moved back to the United States, to Shelby Center, NY. The couple then moved to Lockport in 1952 where he and his father bought a machine shop where they started \"Dern Machine Co., Inc.\" in 1989, he and his wife, Helga, retired to Cape Coral, FL, and then moved to Boynton Beach in 2014. Richard Dern passed on February 19, 2016. "],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was donated by Roger Freed. The collection was acquired by the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience on March 3, 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History","Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection was donated by Roger Freed. 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In 1926 his family emigrated to Buffalo, NY. In the 1930s during the Depression, his family moved to Blossom, NY to start a farm. In 1939 his mother and brother went to visit family in Schwalbach. While vacationing, Germany invaded Poland and World War II began. Dern and his brother, while American citizens, were able to return to the US but chose not to, to stay with their mother, who was not a US citizen and unable to return. At the beginning of the war, Richard and his brother began apprenticeships at a manufacturing plant of optical lenses for cameras. Two years after their arrival in Germany, Dern regained his German Citizenship and he and his brother were called for the labor service called the \"Arbeitsdienst.\" Later, Dern received his draft notice and was inducted into the Luftwaffe. For training they were sent to Br\u0026#xFC;gges, Belgium. 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