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The first series includes documents from work conducted at the sanctuary proper, though additional related documents may be found in the subject files. Within series, folders are arranged alphabetically.","Audubon Florida's Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary is a site which had been protected by Audubon wardens since the 1910s.  With no interest from the state in preserving the area, Audubon Florida founded the sanctuary in the mid-1950s.  From an initial 5,000 acres, it was expanded to more than 13,000 acres.  It is especially notable for its bald cypress forest and cypress domes, the only part of the original Fakahatchee cypress strand in the area to be preserved from logging, which commenced in 1944. As part of the Corkscrew watershed, the sanctuary is part of the western Everglades. To save the remaining cypress and vital habitat from destruction, Audubon led an effort to raise money to buy the property. By 1954, 5,680 acres were accumulated, the last virgin cypress forest in the entire world and the most important Wood Stork rookery in the U.S. When offered the property, the state of Florida expressed no interest in the site, so Audubon took ownership. By the 1970s and 80s, development had altered the local landscape and made the sanctuary a much less isolated site. Under the leadership of Executive Director (and longtime Audubon employee) Ed Carlson in the 1980s and 90s, the sanctuary incoroporated more formal education programs, a visitor center, and a boardwalk that provides a scenic tour of parts of the property. These records document the activities of the sanctuary, including habitat studies, research materials, educational records, correspondence, and general management of the site, from invasive species mitigation to controlled burns.","The Audubon Florida Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary Records donation included published book materials that are being processed for inclusion into the collection and will be traced on this record.","This collection consists of organizational papers, scientific data, field notebooks, correspondence, photographs and photographic slides, maps, and clippings.","Maps and publications related to the archival collection are cataloged individually and shelved in the Environment and Natural History Collection. Titles and links to the catalog record are available on this finding aid via the \"Cataloged Books, Publications, and Media\" and \"Cataloged Maps\" series.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","The Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records contain materials collecting the history of this sanctuary and the scientific and outreach work conducted on the property and surrounding area. In addition, this collection includes research materials from several National Audubon Society projects, including from the Paul J. 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It is especially notable for its bald cypress forest and cypress domes, the only part of the original Fakahatchee cypress strand in the area to be preserved from logging, which commenced in 1944. As part of the Corkscrew watershed, the sanctuary is part of the western Everglades. To save the remaining cypress and vital habitat from destruction, Audubon led an effort to raise money to buy the property. By 1954, 5,680 acres were accumulated, the last virgin cypress forest in the entire world and the most important Wood Stork rookery in the U.S. When offered the property, the state of Florida expressed no interest in the site, so Audubon took ownership. By the 1970s and 80s, development had altered the local landscape and made the sanctuary a much less isolated site. Under the leadership of Executive Director (and longtime Audubon employee) Ed Carlson in the 1980s and 90s, the sanctuary incoroporated more formal education programs, a visitor center, and a boardwalk that provides a scenic tour of parts of the property. These records document the activities of the sanctuary, including habitat studies, research materials, educational records, correspondence, and general management of the site, from invasive species mitigation to controlled burns.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"bioghist_tesim":["Audubon Florida's Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary is a site which had been protected by Audubon wardens since the 1910s.  With no interest from the state in preserving the area, Audubon Florida founded the sanctuary in the mid-1950s.  From an initial 5,000 acres, it was expanded to more than 13,000 acres.  It is especially notable for its bald cypress forest and cypress domes, the only part of the original Fakahatchee cypress strand in the area to be preserved from logging, which commenced in 1944. As part of the Corkscrew watershed, the sanctuary is part of the western Everglades. To save the remaining cypress and vital habitat from destruction, Audubon led an effort to raise money to buy the property. By 1954, 5,680 acres were accumulated, the last virgin cypress forest in the entire world and the most important Wood Stork rookery in the U.S. When offered the property, the state of Florida expressed no interest in the site, so Audubon took ownership. By the 1970s and 80s, development had altered the local landscape and made the sanctuary a much less isolated site. 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Titles and links to the catalog record are available on this finding aid via the \"Cataloged Books, Publications, and Media\" and \"Cataloged Maps\" series."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_bf60a5a83f90c49360b71829ac95b658\"\u003eThe Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records contain materials collecting the history of this sanctuary and the scientific and outreach work conducted on the property and surrounding area. 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","Processed by and finding aid prepared by Simone DeLuque in 2025.","For more information on Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, please see our website.","The Burt Szabo music collection is comprised of sheet music of pieces Burtz Szabo collected, composed, arranged, and/or published.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Burt Szabo music collection is comprised of sheet music of pieces Burtz Szabo collected, composed, arranged, and/or published. \n\nAlbert Edward \"Burt\" Szabo,  a composer, arranger, and music educator, was born in Ohio in 1931. He composed and published several pieces of music for barbershop quartets, choruses, schools, and churches. Szabo was a faculty member of the music department at the University of Central Florida (then Florida Technological University). He taught courses in music composition, music theory, and music calligraphy and created the melody and lyrics for the university's alma mater in 1974.  \n\nA strong proponent of the barbershop musical style, Szabo worked for the Society for the Preservation and Encouragement of Barber Shop Quartet Singing in America (SPEBSQSA) in Kenosha, Wisconsin as their Music Publications Editor from 1982 to 1992.  He was inducted into the Barbershop Society Hall of Fame in 2009 and worked as an Arrangement judge for the Barbershop Harmony Society. His publications, such as the  Barbershop Arranging Manual  and his work on the Barbershop Harmony Society staff, cemented his long-lasting influence on the musical style. Szabo passed away in 2022.","UCF University Archives","Szabo, Burt","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA21G","/repositories/2/resources/332"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1955-2017"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Burt Szabo music collection, 1955-2017"],"collection_title_tesim":["Burt Szabo music collection, 1955-2017"],"collection_ssim":["Burt Szabo music collection, 1955-2017"],"repository_ssm":["UCF University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["UCF University Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Szabo, Burt"],"creator_ssim":["Szabo, Burt"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Szabo, Burt"],"creators_ssim":["Szabo, Burt"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of David Schreier in 2018 (Accession no. 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He composed and published several pieces of music for barbershop quartets, choruses, schools, and churches. Szabo was a faculty member of the music department at the University of Central Florida (then Florida Technological University). He taught courses in music composition, music theory, and music calligraphy and created the melody and lyrics for the university's alma mater in 1974.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA strong proponent of the barbershop musical style, Szabo worked for the Society for the Preservation and Encouragement of Barber Shop Quartet Singing in America (SPEBSQSA) in Kenosha, Wisconsin as their Music Publications Editor from 1982 to 1992.  He was inducted into the Barbershop Society Hall of Fame in 2009 and worked as an Arrangement judge for the Barbershop Harmony Society. His publications, such as the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eBarbershop Arranging Manual\u003c/emph\u003e and his work on the Barbershop Harmony Society staff, cemented his long-lasting influence on the musical style. Szabo passed away in 2022. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Albert Edward \"Burt\" Szabo,  a composer, arranger, and music educator, was born in Ohio in 1931. He composed and published several pieces of music for barbershop quartets, choruses, schools, and churches. Szabo was a faculty member of the music department at the University of Central Florida (then Florida Technological University). He taught courses in music composition, music theory, and music calligraphy and created the melody and lyrics for the university's alma mater in 1974.  ","A strong proponent of the barbershop musical style, Szabo worked for the Society for the Preservation and Encouragement of Barber Shop Quartet Singing in America (SPEBSQSA) in Kenosha, Wisconsin as their Music Publications Editor from 1982 to 1992.  He was inducted into the Barbershop Society Hall of Fame in 2009 and worked as an Arrangement judge for the Barbershop Harmony Society. His publications, such as the  Barbershop Arranging Manual  and his work on the Barbershop Harmony Society staff, cemented his long-lasting influence on the musical style. Szabo passed away in 2022. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Burt Szabo music collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Burt Szabo music collection, Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by and finding aid prepared by Simone DeLuque in 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by and finding aid prepared by Simone DeLuque in 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor more information on Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives, please see our website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["For more information on Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, please see our website."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Burt Szabo music collection is comprised of sheet music of pieces Burtz Szabo collected, composed, arranged, and/or published.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Burt Szabo music collection is comprised of sheet music of pieces Burtz Szabo collected, composed, arranged, and/or published."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_47ef4f2c9d3944ef54170a551f97a3e7\"\u003eThe Burt Szabo music collection is comprised of sheet music of pieces Burtz Szabo collected, composed, arranged, and/or published. \n\nAlbert Edward \"Burt\" Szabo,  a composer, arranger, and music educator, was born in Ohio in 1931. He composed and published several pieces of music for barbershop quartets, choruses, schools, and churches. Szabo was a faculty member of the music department at the University of Central Florida (then Florida Technological University). He taught courses in music composition, music theory, and music calligraphy and created the melody and lyrics for the university's alma mater in 1974.  \n\nA strong proponent of the barbershop musical style, Szabo worked for the Society for the Preservation and Encouragement of Barber Shop Quartet Singing in America (SPEBSQSA) in Kenosha, Wisconsin as their Music Publications Editor from 1982 to 1992.  He was inducted into the Barbershop Society Hall of Fame in 2009 and worked as an Arrangement judge for the Barbershop Harmony Society. His publications, such as the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eBarbershop Arranging Manual\u003c/emph\u003e and his work on the Barbershop Harmony Society staff, cemented his long-lasting influence on the musical style. Szabo passed away in 2022.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Burt Szabo music collection is comprised of sheet music of pieces Burtz Szabo collected, composed, arranged, and/or published. \n\nAlbert Edward \"Burt\" Szabo,  a composer, arranger, and music educator, was born in Ohio in 1931. He composed and published several pieces of music for barbershop quartets, choruses, schools, and churches. Szabo was a faculty member of the music department at the University of Central Florida (then Florida Technological University). He taught courses in music composition, music theory, and music calligraphy and created the melody and lyrics for the university's alma mater in 1974.  \n\nA strong proponent of the barbershop musical style, Szabo worked for the Society for the Preservation and Encouragement of Barber Shop Quartet Singing in America (SPEBSQSA) in Kenosha, Wisconsin as their Music Publications Editor from 1982 to 1992.  He was inducted into the Barbershop Society Hall of Fame in 2009 and worked as an Arrangement judge for the Barbershop Harmony Society. His publications, such as the  Barbershop Arranging Manual  and his work on the Barbershop Harmony Society staff, cemented his long-lasting influence on the musical style. Szabo passed away in 2022."],"names_ssim":["UCF University Archives","Szabo, Burt"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF University Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Szabo, Burt"],"persname_ssim":["Szabo, Burt"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1087,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870858782767054848,"_root_":"377018d2c691025d88612f9e","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:19:30.734Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/377018d2c691025d88612f9e_aspace_a120e26c7d76564e5c0ec8324655aac2"}},{"id":"9d498dbbb255623ddb296ccd","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Sir Leon Radzinowicz Papers, 1938-2003, Date acquired: 07/29/2013, bulk 1940-1965","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/9d498dbbb255623ddb296ccd#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Radzinowicz, Sir Leon"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/9d498dbbb255623ddb296ccd#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["The Sir Leon Radzinowicz Papers consists of materials created or collected by Radzinowicz from the time he immigrated to the United Kingdom in 1938 until just before his death in 1999. It principally reflects his work as a criminologist during the period and his extensive work as a legal scholar and author."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/9d498dbbb255623ddb296ccd#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"9d498dbbb255623ddb296ccd","title_ssm":["Sir Leon Radzinowicz Papers"],"title_tesim":["Sir Leon Radzinowicz Papers"],"ead_ssi":"9d498dbbb255623ddb296ccd","unitdate_ssm":["1938-2003","1940-1965","Date acquired: 07/29/2013"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1940-1965"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1938-2003"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 07/29/2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2013-0729","/repositories/10/resources/730"],"text":["MSS 2013-0729","/repositories/10/resources/730","Sir Leon Radzinowicz Papers, 1938-2003, Date acquired: 07/29/2013, bulk 1940-1965","Criminology.","Capital punishment","Corrections--Great Britain.","Crime.","Criminal justice, Administration of.","Criminal law--Great Britain--History.","Criminal procedure--Great Britain--History.","Criminologists--Great Britain--Biography.","Criminology--England--History--19th century.","Criminology education.","Criminals.","Juvenile delinquents--Great Britain.","World War, 1939-1945--Ministries in exile","Protection of human rights.","Punishment--Great Britain.","Rule of law.","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Chronological.","Type of materials was indicated by code under a folder's description:","b- Bibliographic material","c- Correspondence, letters, postcards, greetings","m- Minutes, agendas, meetings, memoranda, and programs","n- Newspaper and magazine articles","o- Official reports, university publications, newsletters","p- Published materials in journals, publication lists, and publication announcements","r- Reviews of published materials","t- Teaching materials, letters and notes, grade books, rosters, etc.","x- Personal (insurance, financial, etc., but not materials dealing with knighthood, retirement, etc. related to his \"public\" life, degrees, honors, etc., which are dealt with elsewhere)","Sir Leon Radzinowicz was born in Lodz, Poland in 1906.  He earned a law degree at the Law School and Institute of Criminology in Rome in 1928, and later earned a doctorate from the University of Cracow and did postdoctoral work in Belgium.\n He went to the University of Cambridge in England in 1938 on behalf of the Polish Ministry of Justice to study the English penal system.  Radzinowicz joined the faculty at Cambridge in 1939, and established a department of criminal science in 1941.  He was the founder and first Director (1959-1972) of the Cambridge University Institute of Criminology. Among Radzinowicz's better-known publications are  Ideology and Crime ,  In Search of Criminology , the five-volume  History of the English Criminal Law and Its Administration  with Roger G. Hood, and  Adventures in Criminology .\n Radzinowicz died on December 29, 1999 at his home in Haverford, Pennsylvania.\n \"Leon Radzinowicz, 93, Leader in Criminology,\"  New York Times , January 10, 2000.  http://www.nytimes.com/2000/01/10/world/leon-radzinowicz-93-leader-in-criminology.html  Accessed August 11, 2015.","\"Institute History,\" Cambridge University Institute of Criminology.   http://www.crim.cam.ac.uk/about/history/   Accessed August 11, 2015.","The bulk of the materials in the Archive were donated to the University by Sir Leon in July 1998, with a supplemental deposit by his widow in February 2000, including materials on projects being initiated at the time of his death.","The materials were transferred to the Repository in a shipment of 8 footlockers, two large suitcases, a 12-drawer 3x5\" card file cabinet, and one shipping carton in 1998. A final deposit of index cards, notes, and other materials was received in February 2000.","The original organization was considerably disrupted by previous transatlantic shipping from Radzinowicz's Cambridge offices, to a storage locker in his retirement condominium in Philadelphia, where for some years he removed things for current use. Apparently these items were not returned to their original filing locations, but were simply collected and eventually transferred to the Repository. These items retained little predictable arrangement and additional disorder was created by the final shipping process in which things packed on a \"space available\" basis in the numerous containers. Thus, the files which had originally been kept in the quintessential British registry tradition became progressively entropic.","Somewhat late in the initial reorganization process, a listing of the main sequence of office files was found. While adequate for Sir Leon's own use, it is flawed in the numerous evidences of his then current secretary's inability to read his handwriting. Gaps and errors are corrected in his own hand, but alas, they are often as indecipherable as his original labeling. (The difficulty of determining what his handwritten notes actually intended to convey was frequently noted by his corespondents, who sometimes replied to his handwritten notes with sets of conditional responses based on the alternate readings of his hand or diplomatically asked when it would be convenient to call him on the telephone. Over the years, he must have become legendary among his many secretaries and the curators of his archive, which includes items he wrote later in his life, have no reason to dispute this aspect of his reputation. Despite our laborious efforts, many intriguing puzzles await the users of the Archive in the future!)","Duplicate items filed together have generally been removed unless copies included additional notations. Fragile materials have been placed in protective sleeves, fasteners have been removed, acid-free folders and buffered archival boxes have been used to provide long term protection for the materials.","Scattered issues of journals, which have no indication of his having read them, have been removed since these are more predictably found in libraries. Items selected and cut or torn from newspapers or journals have been retained, even if lacking his typical glosses. Folders which were assigned headings or lists of contents by Sir Leon have been retained, but often have been supplemented to reflect actual contents, following detailed instructions provided in Instructions for Processing Sir Leon Radzinowicz's Papers, which can be found in Series 7, Box 1, Folder 1.","Includes his original office files and post-retirement home office files; reprints, studies of textbooks, dissertations, bibliography on capital punishment; biographical work, and proceedings of criminological conferences.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","The Sir Leon Radzinowicz Papers consists of materials created or collected by Radzinowicz from the time he immigrated to the United Kingdom in 1938 until just before his death in 1999. It principally reflects his work as a criminologist during the period and his extensive work as a legal scholar and author.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Radzinowicz, Sir Leon","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2013-0729","/repositories/10/resources/730"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1938-2003, Date acquired: 07/29/2013, bulk 1940-1965"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sir Leon Radzinowicz Papers, 1938-2003, Date acquired: 07/29/2013, bulk 1940-1965"],"collection_title_tesim":["Sir Leon Radzinowicz Papers, 1938-2003, Date acquired: 07/29/2013, bulk 1940-1965"],"collection_ssim":["Sir Leon Radzinowicz Papers, 1938-2003, Date acquired: 07/29/2013, bulk 1940-1965"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Radzinowicz, Sir Leon"],"creator_ssim":["Radzinowicz, Sir Leon"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Radzinowicz, Sir Leon"],"creators_ssim":["Radzinowicz, Sir Leon"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Cathy Campanile, College of Criminology","Transferred from College of Criminology, Hecht House."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Criminology.","Capital punishment","Corrections--Great Britain.","Crime.","Criminal justice, Administration of.","Criminal law--Great Britain--History.","Criminal procedure--Great Britain--History.","Criminologists--Great Britain--Biography.","Criminology--England--History--19th century.","Criminology education.","Criminals.","Juvenile delinquents--Great Britain.","World War, 1939-1945--Ministries in exile","Protection of human rights.","Punishment--Great Britain.","Rule of law."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Criminology.","Capital punishment","Corrections--Great Britain.","Crime.","Criminal justice, Administration of.","Criminal law--Great Britain--History.","Criminal procedure--Great Britain--History.","Criminologists--Great Britain--Biography.","Criminology--England--History--19th century.","Criminology education.","Criminals.","Juvenile delinquents--Great Britain.","World War, 1939-1945--Ministries in exile","Protection of human rights.","Punishment--Great Britain.","Rule of law."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["65.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["65.00 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eType of materials was indicated by code under a folder's description:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eb- Bibliographic material\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ec- Correspondence, letters, postcards, greetings\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003em- Minutes, agendas, meetings, memoranda, and programs\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003en- Newspaper and magazine articles\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eo- Official reports, university publications, newsletters\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ep- Published materials in journals, publication lists, and publication announcements\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003er- Reviews of published materials\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003et- Teaching materials, letters and notes, grade books, rosters, etc.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ex- Personal (insurance, financial, etc., but not materials dealing with knighthood, retirement, etc. related to his \"public\" life, degrees, honors, etc., which are dealt with elsewhere)\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological.","Type of materials was indicated by code under a folder's description:","b- Bibliographic material","c- Correspondence, letters, postcards, greetings","m- Minutes, agendas, meetings, memoranda, and programs","n- Newspaper and magazine articles","o- Official reports, university publications, newsletters","p- Published materials in journals, publication lists, and publication announcements","r- Reviews of published materials","t- Teaching materials, letters and notes, grade books, rosters, etc.","x- Personal (insurance, financial, etc., but not materials dealing with knighthood, retirement, etc. related to his \"public\" life, degrees, honors, etc., which are dealt with elsewhere)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSir Leon Radzinowicz was born in Lodz, Poland in 1906.\u0026#xA0; He earned a law degree at the Law School and Institute of Criminology in Rome in 1928, and later earned a doctorate from the University of Cracow and did postdoctoral work in Belgium.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHe went to the University of Cambridge in England in 1938 on behalf of the Polish Ministry of Justice to study the English penal system.\u0026#xA0; Radzinowicz joined the faculty at Cambridge in 1939, and established a department of criminal science in 1941.\u0026#xA0; He was the founder and first Director (1959-1972) of the Cambridge University Institute of Criminology. Among Radzinowicz's better-known publications are \u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eIdeology and Crime\u003c/emph\u003e, \u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eIn Search of Criminology\u003c/emph\u003e, the five-volume \u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eHistory of the English Criminal Law and Its Administration\u003c/emph\u003e with Roger G. Hood, and \u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eAdventures in Criminology\u003c/emph\u003e.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eRadzinowicz died on December 29, 1999 at his home in Haverford, Pennsylvania.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\"Leon Radzinowicz, 93, Leader in Criminology,\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eNew York Times\u003c/emph\u003e, January 10, 2000. \u003cextref href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2000/01/10/world/leon-radzinowicz-93-leader-in-criminology.html/\"\u003ehttp://www.nytimes.com/2000/01/10/world/leon-radzinowicz-93-leader-in-criminology.html\u003c/extref\u003e\u0026#xA0;Accessed August 11, 2015.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Institute History,\" Cambridge University Institute of Criminology.\u0026#xA0; \u003cextref href=\"http://www.crim.cam.ac.uk/about/history/\"\u003ehttp://www.crim.cam.ac.uk/about/history/\u003c/extref\u003e\u0026#xA0; Accessed August 11, 2015.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Sir Leon Radzinowicz was born in Lodz, Poland in 1906.  He earned a law degree at the Law School and Institute of Criminology in Rome in 1928, and later earned a doctorate from the University of Cracow and did postdoctoral work in Belgium.\n He went to the University of Cambridge in England in 1938 on behalf of the Polish Ministry of Justice to study the English penal system.  Radzinowicz joined the faculty at Cambridge in 1939, and established a department of criminal science in 1941.  He was the founder and first Director (1959-1972) of the Cambridge University Institute of Criminology. Among Radzinowicz's better-known publications are  Ideology and Crime ,  In Search of Criminology , the five-volume  History of the English Criminal Law and Its Administration  with Roger G. Hood, and  Adventures in Criminology .\n Radzinowicz died on December 29, 1999 at his home in Haverford, Pennsylvania.\n \"Leon Radzinowicz, 93, Leader in Criminology,\"  New York Times , January 10, 2000.  http://www.nytimes.com/2000/01/10/world/leon-radzinowicz-93-leader-in-criminology.html  Accessed August 11, 2015.","\"Institute History,\" Cambridge University Institute of Criminology.   http://www.crim.cam.ac.uk/about/history/   Accessed August 11, 2015."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the materials in the Archive were donated to the University by Sir Leon in July 1998, with a supplemental deposit by his widow in February 2000, including materials on projects being initiated at the time of his death.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The bulk of the materials in the Archive were donated to the University by Sir Leon in July 1998, with a supplemental deposit by his widow in February 2000, including materials on projects being initiated at the time of his death."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSir Leon Radzinowicz Papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2013-0729\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2013-0729\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Sir Leon Radzinowicz Papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2013-0729"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials were transferred to the Repository in a shipment of 8 footlockers, two large suitcases, a 12-drawer 3x5\" card file cabinet, and one shipping carton in 1998. A final deposit of index cards, notes, and other materials was received in February 2000.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe original organization was considerably disrupted by previous transatlantic shipping from Radzinowicz's Cambridge offices, to a storage locker in his retirement condominium in Philadelphia, where for some years he removed things for current use. Apparently these items were not returned to their original filing locations, but were simply collected and eventually transferred to the Repository. These items retained little predictable arrangement and additional disorder was created by the final shipping process in which things packed on a \"space available\" basis in the numerous containers. Thus, the files which had originally been kept in the quintessential British registry tradition became progressively entropic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSomewhat late in the initial reorganization process, a listing of the main sequence of office files was found. While adequate for Sir Leon's own use, it is flawed in the numerous evidences of his then current secretary's inability to read his handwriting. Gaps and errors are corrected in his own hand, but alas, they are often as indecipherable as his original labeling. (The difficulty of determining what his handwritten notes actually intended to convey was frequently noted by his corespondents, who sometimes replied to his handwritten notes with sets of conditional responses based on the alternate readings of his hand or diplomatically asked when it would be convenient to call him on the telephone. Over the years, he must have become legendary among his many secretaries and the curators of his archive, which includes items he wrote later in his life, have no reason to dispute this aspect of his reputation. Despite our laborious efforts, many intriguing puzzles await the users of the Archive in the future!)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuplicate items filed together have generally been removed unless copies included additional notations. Fragile materials have been placed in protective sleeves, fasteners have been removed, acid-free folders and buffered archival boxes have been used to provide long term protection for the materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScattered issues of journals, which have no indication of his having read them, have been removed since these are more predictably found in libraries. Items selected and cut or torn from newspapers or journals have been retained, even if lacking his typical glosses. Folders which were assigned headings or lists of contents by Sir Leon have been retained, but often have been supplemented to reflect actual contents, following detailed instructions provided in Instructions for Processing Sir Leon Radzinowicz's Papers, which can be found in Series 7, Box 1, Folder 1.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The materials were transferred to the Repository in a shipment of 8 footlockers, two large suitcases, a 12-drawer 3x5\" card file cabinet, and one shipping carton in 1998. A final deposit of index cards, notes, and other materials was received in February 2000.","The original organization was considerably disrupted by previous transatlantic shipping from Radzinowicz's Cambridge offices, to a storage locker in his retirement condominium in Philadelphia, where for some years he removed things for current use. Apparently these items were not returned to their original filing locations, but were simply collected and eventually transferred to the Repository. These items retained little predictable arrangement and additional disorder was created by the final shipping process in which things packed on a \"space available\" basis in the numerous containers. Thus, the files which had originally been kept in the quintessential British registry tradition became progressively entropic.","Somewhat late in the initial reorganization process, a listing of the main sequence of office files was found. While adequate for Sir Leon's own use, it is flawed in the numerous evidences of his then current secretary's inability to read his handwriting. Gaps and errors are corrected in his own hand, but alas, they are often as indecipherable as his original labeling. (The difficulty of determining what his handwritten notes actually intended to convey was frequently noted by his corespondents, who sometimes replied to his handwritten notes with sets of conditional responses based on the alternate readings of his hand or diplomatically asked when it would be convenient to call him on the telephone. Over the years, he must have become legendary among his many secretaries and the curators of his archive, which includes items he wrote later in his life, have no reason to dispute this aspect of his reputation. Despite our laborious efforts, many intriguing puzzles await the users of the Archive in the future!)","Duplicate items filed together have generally been removed unless copies included additional notations. Fragile materials have been placed in protective sleeves, fasteners have been removed, acid-free folders and buffered archival boxes have been used to provide long term protection for the materials.","Scattered issues of journals, which have no indication of his having read them, have been removed since these are more predictably found in libraries. Items selected and cut or torn from newspapers or journals have been retained, even if lacking his typical glosses. Folders which were assigned headings or lists of contents by Sir Leon have been retained, but often have been supplemented to reflect actual contents, following detailed instructions provided in Instructions for Processing Sir Leon Radzinowicz's Papers, which can be found in Series 7, Box 1, Folder 1."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIncludes his original office files and post-retirement home office files; reprints, studies of textbooks, dissertations, bibliography on capital punishment; biographical work, and proceedings of criminological conferences.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Includes his original office files and post-retirement home office files; reprints, studies of textbooks, dissertations, bibliography on capital punishment; biographical work, and proceedings of criminological conferences."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0c00f56a04ec1319adca130c30426e8b\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Sir Leon Radzinowicz Papers consists of materials created or collected by Radzinowicz from the time he immigrated to the United Kingdom in 1938 until just before his death in 1999. It principally reflects his work as a criminologist during the period and his extensive work as a legal scholar and author.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Sir Leon Radzinowicz Papers consists of materials created or collected by Radzinowicz from the time he immigrated to the United Kingdom in 1938 until just before his death in 1999. It principally reflects his work as a criminologist during the period and his extensive work as a legal scholar and author."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Radzinowicz, Sir Leon"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Radzinowicz, Sir Leon"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1078,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870859363911991296,"_root_":"9d498dbbb255623ddb296ccd","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:28:44.880Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"9d498dbbb255623ddb296ccd","title_ssm":["Sir Leon Radzinowicz Papers"],"title_tesim":["Sir Leon Radzinowicz Papers"],"ead_ssi":"9d498dbbb255623ddb296ccd","unitdate_ssm":["1938-2003","1940-1965","Date acquired: 07/29/2013"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1940-1965"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1938-2003"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 07/29/2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2013-0729","/repositories/10/resources/730"],"text":["MSS 2013-0729","/repositories/10/resources/730","Sir Leon Radzinowicz Papers, 1938-2003, Date acquired: 07/29/2013, bulk 1940-1965","Criminology.","Capital punishment","Corrections--Great Britain.","Crime.","Criminal justice, Administration of.","Criminal law--Great Britain--History.","Criminal procedure--Great Britain--History.","Criminologists--Great Britain--Biography.","Criminology--England--History--19th century.","Criminology education.","Criminals.","Juvenile delinquents--Great Britain.","World War, 1939-1945--Ministries in exile","Protection of human rights.","Punishment--Great Britain.","Rule of law.","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Chronological.","Type of materials was indicated by code under a folder's description:","b- Bibliographic material","c- Correspondence, letters, postcards, greetings","m- Minutes, agendas, meetings, memoranda, and programs","n- Newspaper and magazine articles","o- Official reports, university publications, newsletters","p- Published materials in journals, publication lists, and publication announcements","r- Reviews of published materials","t- Teaching materials, letters and notes, grade books, rosters, etc.","x- Personal (insurance, financial, etc., but not materials dealing with knighthood, retirement, etc. related to his \"public\" life, degrees, honors, etc., which are dealt with elsewhere)","Sir Leon Radzinowicz was born in Lodz, Poland in 1906.  He earned a law degree at the Law School and Institute of Criminology in Rome in 1928, and later earned a doctorate from the University of Cracow and did postdoctoral work in Belgium.\n He went to the University of Cambridge in England in 1938 on behalf of the Polish Ministry of Justice to study the English penal system.  Radzinowicz joined the faculty at Cambridge in 1939, and established a department of criminal science in 1941.  He was the founder and first Director (1959-1972) of the Cambridge University Institute of Criminology. Among Radzinowicz's better-known publications are  Ideology and Crime ,  In Search of Criminology , the five-volume  History of the English Criminal Law and Its Administration  with Roger G. Hood, and  Adventures in Criminology .\n Radzinowicz died on December 29, 1999 at his home in Haverford, Pennsylvania.\n \"Leon Radzinowicz, 93, Leader in Criminology,\"  New York Times , January 10, 2000.  http://www.nytimes.com/2000/01/10/world/leon-radzinowicz-93-leader-in-criminology.html  Accessed August 11, 2015.","\"Institute History,\" Cambridge University Institute of Criminology.   http://www.crim.cam.ac.uk/about/history/   Accessed August 11, 2015.","The bulk of the materials in the Archive were donated to the University by Sir Leon in July 1998, with a supplemental deposit by his widow in February 2000, including materials on projects being initiated at the time of his death.","The materials were transferred to the Repository in a shipment of 8 footlockers, two large suitcases, a 12-drawer 3x5\" card file cabinet, and one shipping carton in 1998. A final deposit of index cards, notes, and other materials was received in February 2000.","The original organization was considerably disrupted by previous transatlantic shipping from Radzinowicz's Cambridge offices, to a storage locker in his retirement condominium in Philadelphia, where for some years he removed things for current use. Apparently these items were not returned to their original filing locations, but were simply collected and eventually transferred to the Repository. These items retained little predictable arrangement and additional disorder was created by the final shipping process in which things packed on a \"space available\" basis in the numerous containers. Thus, the files which had originally been kept in the quintessential British registry tradition became progressively entropic.","Somewhat late in the initial reorganization process, a listing of the main sequence of office files was found. While adequate for Sir Leon's own use, it is flawed in the numerous evidences of his then current secretary's inability to read his handwriting. Gaps and errors are corrected in his own hand, but alas, they are often as indecipherable as his original labeling. (The difficulty of determining what his handwritten notes actually intended to convey was frequently noted by his corespondents, who sometimes replied to his handwritten notes with sets of conditional responses based on the alternate readings of his hand or diplomatically asked when it would be convenient to call him on the telephone. Over the years, he must have become legendary among his many secretaries and the curators of his archive, which includes items he wrote later in his life, have no reason to dispute this aspect of his reputation. Despite our laborious efforts, many intriguing puzzles await the users of the Archive in the future!)","Duplicate items filed together have generally been removed unless copies included additional notations. Fragile materials have been placed in protective sleeves, fasteners have been removed, acid-free folders and buffered archival boxes have been used to provide long term protection for the materials.","Scattered issues of journals, which have no indication of his having read them, have been removed since these are more predictably found in libraries. Items selected and cut or torn from newspapers or journals have been retained, even if lacking his typical glosses. Folders which were assigned headings or lists of contents by Sir Leon have been retained, but often have been supplemented to reflect actual contents, following detailed instructions provided in Instructions for Processing Sir Leon Radzinowicz's Papers, which can be found in Series 7, Box 1, Folder 1.","Includes his original office files and post-retirement home office files; reprints, studies of textbooks, dissertations, bibliography on capital punishment; biographical work, and proceedings of criminological conferences.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","The Sir Leon Radzinowicz Papers consists of materials created or collected by Radzinowicz from the time he immigrated to the United Kingdom in 1938 until just before his death in 1999. It principally reflects his work as a criminologist during the period and his extensive work as a legal scholar and author.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Radzinowicz, Sir Leon","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2013-0729","/repositories/10/resources/730"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1938-2003, Date acquired: 07/29/2013, bulk 1940-1965"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sir Leon Radzinowicz Papers, 1938-2003, Date acquired: 07/29/2013, bulk 1940-1965"],"collection_title_tesim":["Sir Leon Radzinowicz Papers, 1938-2003, Date acquired: 07/29/2013, bulk 1940-1965"],"collection_ssim":["Sir Leon Radzinowicz Papers, 1938-2003, Date acquired: 07/29/2013, bulk 1940-1965"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Radzinowicz, Sir Leon"],"creator_ssim":["Radzinowicz, Sir Leon"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Radzinowicz, Sir Leon"],"creators_ssim":["Radzinowicz, Sir Leon"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Cathy Campanile, College of Criminology","Transferred from College of Criminology, Hecht House."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Criminology.","Capital punishment","Corrections--Great Britain.","Crime.","Criminal justice, Administration of.","Criminal law--Great Britain--History.","Criminal procedure--Great Britain--History.","Criminologists--Great Britain--Biography.","Criminology--England--History--19th century.","Criminology education.","Criminals.","Juvenile delinquents--Great Britain.","World War, 1939-1945--Ministries in exile","Protection of human rights.","Punishment--Great Britain.","Rule of law."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Criminology.","Capital punishment","Corrections--Great Britain.","Crime.","Criminal justice, Administration of.","Criminal law--Great Britain--History.","Criminal procedure--Great Britain--History.","Criminologists--Great Britain--Biography.","Criminology--England--History--19th century.","Criminology education.","Criminals.","Juvenile delinquents--Great Britain.","World War, 1939-1945--Ministries in exile","Protection of human rights.","Punishment--Great Britain.","Rule of law."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["65.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["65.00 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eType of materials was indicated by code under a folder's description:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eb- Bibliographic material\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ec- Correspondence, letters, postcards, greetings\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003em- Minutes, agendas, meetings, memoranda, and programs\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003en- Newspaper and magazine articles\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eo- Official reports, university publications, newsletters\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ep- Published materials in journals, publication lists, and publication announcements\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003er- Reviews of published materials\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003et- Teaching materials, letters and notes, grade books, rosters, etc.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ex- Personal (insurance, financial, etc., but not materials dealing with knighthood, retirement, etc. related to his \"public\" life, degrees, honors, etc., which are dealt with elsewhere)\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological.","Type of materials was indicated by code under a folder's description:","b- Bibliographic material","c- Correspondence, letters, postcards, greetings","m- Minutes, agendas, meetings, memoranda, and programs","n- Newspaper and magazine articles","o- Official reports, university publications, newsletters","p- Published materials in journals, publication lists, and publication announcements","r- Reviews of published materials","t- Teaching materials, letters and notes, grade books, rosters, etc.","x- Personal (insurance, financial, etc., but not materials dealing with knighthood, retirement, etc. related to his \"public\" life, degrees, honors, etc., which are dealt with elsewhere)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSir Leon Radzinowicz was born in Lodz, Poland in 1906.\u0026#xA0; He earned a law degree at the Law School and Institute of Criminology in Rome in 1928, and later earned a doctorate from the University of Cracow and did postdoctoral work in Belgium.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHe went to the University of Cambridge in England in 1938 on behalf of the Polish Ministry of Justice to study the English penal system.\u0026#xA0; Radzinowicz joined the faculty at Cambridge in 1939, and established a department of criminal science in 1941.\u0026#xA0; He was the founder and first Director (1959-1972) of the Cambridge University Institute of Criminology. Among Radzinowicz's better-known publications are \u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eIdeology and Crime\u003c/emph\u003e, \u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eIn Search of Criminology\u003c/emph\u003e, the five-volume \u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eHistory of the English Criminal Law and Its Administration\u003c/emph\u003e with Roger G. Hood, and \u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eAdventures in Criminology\u003c/emph\u003e.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eRadzinowicz died on December 29, 1999 at his home in Haverford, Pennsylvania.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\"Leon Radzinowicz, 93, Leader in Criminology,\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eNew York Times\u003c/emph\u003e, January 10, 2000. \u003cextref href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2000/01/10/world/leon-radzinowicz-93-leader-in-criminology.html/\"\u003ehttp://www.nytimes.com/2000/01/10/world/leon-radzinowicz-93-leader-in-criminology.html\u003c/extref\u003e\u0026#xA0;Accessed August 11, 2015.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Institute History,\" Cambridge University Institute of Criminology.\u0026#xA0; \u003cextref href=\"http://www.crim.cam.ac.uk/about/history/\"\u003ehttp://www.crim.cam.ac.uk/about/history/\u003c/extref\u003e\u0026#xA0; Accessed August 11, 2015.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Sir Leon Radzinowicz was born in Lodz, Poland in 1906.  He earned a law degree at the Law School and Institute of Criminology in Rome in 1928, and later earned a doctorate from the University of Cracow and did postdoctoral work in Belgium.\n He went to the University of Cambridge in England in 1938 on behalf of the Polish Ministry of Justice to study the English penal system.  Radzinowicz joined the faculty at Cambridge in 1939, and established a department of criminal science in 1941.  He was the founder and first Director (1959-1972) of the Cambridge University Institute of Criminology. Among Radzinowicz's better-known publications are  Ideology and Crime ,  In Search of Criminology , the five-volume  History of the English Criminal Law and Its Administration  with Roger G. Hood, and  Adventures in Criminology .\n Radzinowicz died on December 29, 1999 at his home in Haverford, Pennsylvania.\n \"Leon Radzinowicz, 93, Leader in Criminology,\"  New York Times , January 10, 2000.  http://www.nytimes.com/2000/01/10/world/leon-radzinowicz-93-leader-in-criminology.html  Accessed August 11, 2015.","\"Institute History,\" Cambridge University Institute of Criminology.   http://www.crim.cam.ac.uk/about/history/   Accessed August 11, 2015."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the materials in the Archive were donated to the University by Sir Leon in July 1998, with a supplemental deposit by his widow in February 2000, including materials on projects being initiated at the time of his death.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The bulk of the materials in the Archive were donated to the University by Sir Leon in July 1998, with a supplemental deposit by his widow in February 2000, including materials on projects being initiated at the time of his death."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSir Leon Radzinowicz Papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2013-0729\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2013-0729\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Sir Leon Radzinowicz Papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2013-0729"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials were transferred to the Repository in a shipment of 8 footlockers, two large suitcases, a 12-drawer 3x5\" card file cabinet, and one shipping carton in 1998. A final deposit of index cards, notes, and other materials was received in February 2000.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe original organization was considerably disrupted by previous transatlantic shipping from Radzinowicz's Cambridge offices, to a storage locker in his retirement condominium in Philadelphia, where for some years he removed things for current use. Apparently these items were not returned to their original filing locations, but were simply collected and eventually transferred to the Repository. These items retained little predictable arrangement and additional disorder was created by the final shipping process in which things packed on a \"space available\" basis in the numerous containers. Thus, the files which had originally been kept in the quintessential British registry tradition became progressively entropic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSomewhat late in the initial reorganization process, a listing of the main sequence of office files was found. While adequate for Sir Leon's own use, it is flawed in the numerous evidences of his then current secretary's inability to read his handwriting. Gaps and errors are corrected in his own hand, but alas, they are often as indecipherable as his original labeling. (The difficulty of determining what his handwritten notes actually intended to convey was frequently noted by his corespondents, who sometimes replied to his handwritten notes with sets of conditional responses based on the alternate readings of his hand or diplomatically asked when it would be convenient to call him on the telephone. Over the years, he must have become legendary among his many secretaries and the curators of his archive, which includes items he wrote later in his life, have no reason to dispute this aspect of his reputation. Despite our laborious efforts, many intriguing puzzles await the users of the Archive in the future!)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuplicate items filed together have generally been removed unless copies included additional notations. Fragile materials have been placed in protective sleeves, fasteners have been removed, acid-free folders and buffered archival boxes have been used to provide long term protection for the materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScattered issues of journals, which have no indication of his having read them, have been removed since these are more predictably found in libraries. Items selected and cut or torn from newspapers or journals have been retained, even if lacking his typical glosses. Folders which were assigned headings or lists of contents by Sir Leon have been retained, but often have been supplemented to reflect actual contents, following detailed instructions provided in Instructions for Processing Sir Leon Radzinowicz's Papers, which can be found in Series 7, Box 1, Folder 1.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The materials were transferred to the Repository in a shipment of 8 footlockers, two large suitcases, a 12-drawer 3x5\" card file cabinet, and one shipping carton in 1998. A final deposit of index cards, notes, and other materials was received in February 2000.","The original organization was considerably disrupted by previous transatlantic shipping from Radzinowicz's Cambridge offices, to a storage locker in his retirement condominium in Philadelphia, where for some years he removed things for current use. Apparently these items were not returned to their original filing locations, but were simply collected and eventually transferred to the Repository. These items retained little predictable arrangement and additional disorder was created by the final shipping process in which things packed on a \"space available\" basis in the numerous containers. Thus, the files which had originally been kept in the quintessential British registry tradition became progressively entropic.","Somewhat late in the initial reorganization process, a listing of the main sequence of office files was found. While adequate for Sir Leon's own use, it is flawed in the numerous evidences of his then current secretary's inability to read his handwriting. Gaps and errors are corrected in his own hand, but alas, they are often as indecipherable as his original labeling. (The difficulty of determining what his handwritten notes actually intended to convey was frequently noted by his corespondents, who sometimes replied to his handwritten notes with sets of conditional responses based on the alternate readings of his hand or diplomatically asked when it would be convenient to call him on the telephone. Over the years, he must have become legendary among his many secretaries and the curators of his archive, which includes items he wrote later in his life, have no reason to dispute this aspect of his reputation. Despite our laborious efforts, many intriguing puzzles await the users of the Archive in the future!)","Duplicate items filed together have generally been removed unless copies included additional notations. Fragile materials have been placed in protective sleeves, fasteners have been removed, acid-free folders and buffered archival boxes have been used to provide long term protection for the materials.","Scattered issues of journals, which have no indication of his having read them, have been removed since these are more predictably found in libraries. Items selected and cut or torn from newspapers or journals have been retained, even if lacking his typical glosses. Folders which were assigned headings or lists of contents by Sir Leon have been retained, but often have been supplemented to reflect actual contents, following detailed instructions provided in Instructions for Processing Sir Leon Radzinowicz's Papers, which can be found in Series 7, Box 1, Folder 1."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIncludes his original office files and post-retirement home office files; reprints, studies of textbooks, dissertations, bibliography on capital punishment; biographical work, and proceedings of criminological conferences.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Includes his original office files and post-retirement home office files; reprints, studies of textbooks, dissertations, bibliography on capital punishment; biographical work, and proceedings of criminological conferences."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0c00f56a04ec1319adca130c30426e8b\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Sir Leon Radzinowicz Papers consists of materials created or collected by Radzinowicz from the time he immigrated to the United Kingdom in 1938 until just before his death in 1999. It principally reflects his work as a criminologist during the period and his extensive work as a legal scholar and author.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Sir Leon Radzinowicz Papers consists of materials created or collected by Radzinowicz from the time he immigrated to the United Kingdom in 1938 until just before his death in 1999. It principally reflects his work as a criminologist during the period and his extensive work as a legal scholar and author."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Radzinowicz, Sir Leon"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Radzinowicz, Sir Leon"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1078,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870859363911991296,"_root_":"9d498dbbb255623ddb296ccd","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:28:44.880Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/9d498dbbb255623ddb296ccd"}},{"id":"2b834a34675cc6452c85b169","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Sister City Scrapbook, 1962-1983, Date acquired: 07/13/2017","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2b834a34675cc6452c85b169#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Taylor, Sanford"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2b834a34675cc6452c85b169#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Digital images with printed copy of scrapbook concerning the Pensacola People to People Council, Inc., and its successor, Pensacola Sister Cities International, Inc., 1962-1983, including newspaper clippings, photographs, correspondence, pamphlets, brochures and other materials collected by Sanford Taylor about Pensacola's connections with sister cities of Chimbote, Peru; Miraflores, Peru; and Kaohsiung, Taiwan. Includes materials concerning Harold B. Grow, Mrs. John A. Merritt (Betty Merritt), Mrs. Calvin Todd (Anne Todd), Vince Whibbs, Reinhold Holm, as well as materials about the Chimbote earthquake, visits of officials from sister cities, the Reader's Digest award to the city, and the involvement of the University of West Florida."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2b834a34675cc6452c85b169#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"2b834a34675cc6452c85b169","title_ssm":["Sister City Scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["Sister City Scrapbook"],"ead_ssi":"2b834a34675cc6452c85b169","unitdate_ssm":["1962-1983","Date acquired: 07/13/2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1962-1983"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 07/13/2017"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M2017-01.##vsx","/repositories/2/resources/164"],"text":["M2017-01.##vsx","/repositories/2/resources/164","Sister City Scrapbook, 1962-1983, Date acquired: 07/13/2017","Peru--Photographs.","Chimbote, Peru","Miraflores, Peru","Kaohsiung, Taiwan","Taiwan--Description and Travel","University of West Florida--Peruvian Studies","University of West Florida--Taiwan Relations","Digital images are in order as they appear in the scrapbook.  Scrapbook is a three-ring notebook with plastic sleeve pages and items are inserted in them, either mounted on paper or simply put into the sleeves.   In scanning, items were unfolded and scanned in their entirety, including booklets and other multi-page items.   Some sleeves have identifications on the outside written on stickers; this information was added to the scan of the original item from inside the sleeve.","Per Amelia Asmar, this scrapbook was compiled by Sanford Taylor.  It covers the organization from 1962 through roughly 1983.","Note written by ","Scrapbook concerning the Pensacola People to People Council, Inc. and its successor, Pensacola Sister Cities Inhternational, 1962-1983 with materials concerning Pensacola's connections with sister cities of Chimbote, Peru; Miraflores, Peru; and Kaohsiung, Taiwan.  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Oral histories were collected through Dr. Carlson's Research in Public History course, primarily from 2012."],"names_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":94,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"b9fa0d8ac890dbb053133eb6","timestamp":"2026-04-21T02:07:37.824Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b9fa0d8ac890dbb053133eb6"}},{"id":"a0b8dca0cc27e719e79a099f_aspace_79e9b75135266b299edb6f257359826b","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Sixth Annual Conference on Wetlands Restoration and Creation, 1979-05-19","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a0b8dca0cc27e719e79a099f_aspace_79e9b75135266b299edb6f257359826b#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Hillsborough Community College."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a0b8dca0cc27e719e79a099f_aspace_79e9b75135266b299edb6f257359826b#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_79e9b75135266b299edb6f257359826b","ref_ssm":["aspace_79e9b75135266b299edb6f257359826b","aspace_79e9b75135266b299edb6f257359826b"],"id":"a0b8dca0cc27e719e79a099f_aspace_79e9b75135266b299edb6f257359826b","title_filing_ssi":"Sixth Annual Conference on Wetlands Restoration and Creation","title_ssm":["Sixth Annual Conference on Wetlands Restoration and Creation"],"title_tesim":["Sixth Annual Conference on Wetlands Restoration and Creation"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1979-05-19"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1979-05-19"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sixth Annual Conference on Wetlands Restoration and Creation, 1979-05-19"],"text":["Sixth Annual Conference on Wetlands Restoration and Creation, 1979-05-19","Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records, 1937-2019","Subject Files","Stahr, Elvis J.- Wetlands Restoration Conference","Wetlands Restoration Conference, 1978-1983","/repositories/2/archival_objects/196526","box 74","folder 24","object 3","Hillsborough Community College."],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["a0b8dca0cc27e719e79a099f","a0b8dca0cc27e719e79a099f_aspace_4c29981ab2b06aeb8893c7a0e3a6accb","a0b8dca0cc27e719e79a099f_aspace_c19d18171121a05cd1c04bfc408afebb","a0b8dca0cc27e719e79a099f_aspace_98c4093a11caff9c41730bbe54575e4d"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records, 1937-2019","Subject Files","Stahr, Elvis J.- Wetlands Restoration Conference","Wetlands Restoration Conference, 1978-1983"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records, 1937-2019","Subject Files","Stahr, Elvis J.- Wetlands Restoration Conference","Wetlands Restoration Conference, 1978-1983"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Box","File"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/196526"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records, 1937-2019"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":2077,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Until 2034, USF Libraries must provide a 90 day notice to Florida Audubon Society in advance of any exhibition or cultural activity initiated by USF Libraries in which the sole focus of the exhibition or activity is the Florida Audubon Society."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1979],"containers_ssim":["box 74","folder 24","object 3"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7c9a0ea1ad3252c81fe6fa495a3889bc\"\u003eHillsborough Community College.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Hillsborough Community College."],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#52/components#23/components#2","_nest_parent_":"a0b8dca0cc27e719e79a099f_aspace_98c4093a11caff9c41730bbe54575e4d","_root_":"a0b8dca0cc27e719e79a099f","_version_":1872946110924849152,"timestamp":"2026-08-08T09:16:41.949Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"a0b8dca0cc27e719e79a099f","title_ssm":["Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records"],"title_tesim":["Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records"],"ead_ssi":"a0b8dca0cc27e719e79a099f","unitdate_ssm":["1937-2019"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1937-2019"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2020-03","/repositories/2/resources/583"],"text":["MS-2020-03","/repositories/2/resources/583","Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records, 1937-2019","Ecology -- Florida","Conservationists -- Florida","Birds -- Habitat -- Florida","Birds -- Migration","Good.","Until 2034, USF Libraries must provide a 90 day notice to Florida Audubon Society in advance of any exhibition or cultural activity initiated by USF Libraries in which the sole focus of the exhibition or activity is the Florida Audubon Society.","This collection is divided into four series: Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records, subject files, photographs and slides, and oversized material. The first series includes documents from work conducted at the sanctuary proper, though additional related documents may be found in the subject files. Within series, folders are arranged alphabetically.","Audubon Florida's Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary is a site which had been protected by Audubon wardens since the 1910s.  With no interest from the state in preserving the area, Audubon Florida founded the sanctuary in the mid-1950s.  From an initial 5,000 acres, it was expanded to more than 13,000 acres.  It is especially notable for its bald cypress forest and cypress domes, the only part of the original Fakahatchee cypress strand in the area to be preserved from logging, which commenced in 1944. As part of the Corkscrew watershed, the sanctuary is part of the western Everglades. To save the remaining cypress and vital habitat from destruction, Audubon led an effort to raise money to buy the property. By 1954, 5,680 acres were accumulated, the last virgin cypress forest in the entire world and the most important Wood Stork rookery in the U.S. When offered the property, the state of Florida expressed no interest in the site, so Audubon took ownership. By the 1970s and 80s, development had altered the local landscape and made the sanctuary a much less isolated site. Under the leadership of Executive Director (and longtime Audubon employee) Ed Carlson in the 1980s and 90s, the sanctuary incoroporated more formal education programs, a visitor center, and a boardwalk that provides a scenic tour of parts of the property. These records document the activities of the sanctuary, including habitat studies, research materials, educational records, correspondence, and general management of the site, from invasive species mitigation to controlled burns.","The Audubon Florida Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary Records donation included published book materials that are being processed for inclusion into the collection and will be traced on this record.","This collection consists of organizational papers, scientific data, field notebooks, correspondence, photographs and photographic slides, maps, and clippings.","Maps and publications related to the archival collection are cataloged individually and shelved in the Environment and Natural History Collection. Titles and links to the catalog record are available on this finding aid via the \"Cataloged Books, Publications, and Media\" and \"Cataloged Maps\" series.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","The Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records contain materials collecting the history of this sanctuary and the scientific and outreach work conducted on the property and surrounding area. In addition, this collection includes research materials from several National Audubon Society projects, including from the Paul J. Rainey Wildlife Sanctuary and Platte River.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Ed Carlson","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2020-03","/repositories/2/resources/583"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1937-2019"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records, 1937-2019"],"collection_title_tesim":["Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records, 1937-2019"],"collection_ssim":["Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records, 1937-2019"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Ed Carlson"],"creator_ssim":["Ed Carlson"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ed Carlson"],"creators_ssim":["Ed Carlson"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Ecology -- Florida","Conservationists -- Florida","Birds -- Habitat -- Florida","Birds -- Migration"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Ecology -- Florida","Conservationists -- Florida","Birds -- Habitat -- Florida","Birds -- Migration"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Good."],"extent_ssm":["51 Linear Feet","96 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["51 Linear Feet","96 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUntil 2034, USF Libraries must provide a 90 day notice to Florida Audubon Society in advance of any exhibition or cultural activity initiated by USF Libraries in which the sole focus of the exhibition or activity is the Florida Audubon Society.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Until 2034, USF Libraries must provide a 90 day notice to Florida Audubon Society in advance of any exhibition or cultural activity initiated by USF Libraries in which the sole focus of the exhibition or activity is the Florida Audubon Society."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is divided into four series: Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records, subject files, photographs and slides, and oversized material. The first series includes documents from work conducted at the sanctuary proper, though additional related documents may be found in the subject files. Within series, folders are arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is divided into four series: Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records, subject files, photographs and slides, and oversized material. The first series includes documents from work conducted at the sanctuary proper, though additional related documents may be found in the subject files. Within series, folders are arranged alphabetically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAudubon Florida's Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary is a site which had been protected by Audubon wardens since the 1910s.  With no interest from the state in preserving the area, Audubon Florida founded the sanctuary in the mid-1950s.  From an initial 5,000 acres, it was expanded to more than 13,000 acres.  It is especially notable for its bald cypress forest and cypress domes, the only part of the original Fakahatchee cypress strand in the area to be preserved from logging, which commenced in 1944. As part of the Corkscrew watershed, the sanctuary is part of the western Everglades. To save the remaining cypress and vital habitat from destruction, Audubon led an effort to raise money to buy the property. By 1954, 5,680 acres were accumulated, the last virgin cypress forest in the entire world and the most important Wood Stork rookery in the U.S. When offered the property, the state of Florida expressed no interest in the site, so Audubon took ownership. By the 1970s and 80s, development had altered the local landscape and made the sanctuary a much less isolated site. Under the leadership of Executive Director (and longtime Audubon employee) Ed Carlson in the 1980s and 90s, the sanctuary incoroporated more formal education programs, a visitor center, and a boardwalk that provides a scenic tour of parts of the property. These records document the activities of the sanctuary, including habitat studies, research materials, educational records, correspondence, and general management of the site, from invasive species mitigation to controlled burns.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"bioghist_tesim":["Audubon Florida's Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary is a site which had been protected by Audubon wardens since the 1910s.  With no interest from the state in preserving the area, Audubon Florida founded the sanctuary in the mid-1950s.  From an initial 5,000 acres, it was expanded to more than 13,000 acres.  It is especially notable for its bald cypress forest and cypress domes, the only part of the original Fakahatchee cypress strand in the area to be preserved from logging, which commenced in 1944. As part of the Corkscrew watershed, the sanctuary is part of the western Everglades. To save the remaining cypress and vital habitat from destruction, Audubon led an effort to raise money to buy the property. By 1954, 5,680 acres were accumulated, the last virgin cypress forest in the entire world and the most important Wood Stork rookery in the U.S. When offered the property, the state of Florida expressed no interest in the site, so Audubon took ownership. By the 1970s and 80s, development had altered the local landscape and made the sanctuary a much less isolated site. Under the leadership of Executive Director (and longtime Audubon employee) Ed Carlson in the 1980s and 90s, the sanctuary incoroporated more formal education programs, a visitor center, and a boardwalk that provides a scenic tour of parts of the property. These records document the activities of the sanctuary, including habitat studies, research materials, educational records, correspondence, and general management of the site, from invasive species mitigation to controlled burns."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Audubon Florida Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary Records donation included published book materials that are being processed for inclusion into the collection and will be traced on this record.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Cataloged Publications"],"odd_tesim":["The Audubon Florida Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary Records donation included published book materials that are being processed for inclusion into the collection and will be traced on this record."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of organizational papers, scientific data, field notebooks, correspondence, photographs and photographic slides, maps, and clippings.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of organizational papers, scientific data, field notebooks, correspondence, photographs and photographic slides, maps, and clippings."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaps and publications related to the archival collection are cataloged individually and shelved in the Environment and Natural History Collection. Titles and links to the catalog record are available on this finding aid via the \"Cataloged Books, Publications, and Media\" and \"Cataloged Maps\" series.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Maps and publications related to the archival collection are cataloged individually and shelved in the Environment and Natural History Collection. Titles and links to the catalog record are available on this finding aid via the \"Cataloged Books, Publications, and Media\" and \"Cataloged Maps\" series."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_bf60a5a83f90c49360b71829ac95b658\"\u003eThe Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records contain materials collecting the history of this sanctuary and the scientific and outreach work conducted on the property and surrounding area. In addition, this collection includes research materials from several National Audubon Society projects, including from the Paul J. Rainey Wildlife Sanctuary and Platte River.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records contain materials collecting the history of this sanctuary and the scientific and outreach work conducted on the property and surrounding area. In addition, this collection includes research materials from several National Audubon Society projects, including from the Paul J. Rainey Wildlife Sanctuary and Platte River."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Ed Carlson"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Ed Carlson"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":2704,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1872946110924849152,"_root_":"a0b8dca0cc27e719e79a099f","timestamp":"2026-08-08T09:16:41.949Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a0b8dca0cc27e719e79a099f_aspace_79e9b75135266b299edb6f257359826b"}},{"id":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62_aspace_57bdda8ed2c52f91e3bb775b24bb5e7d","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Skinner, Elliot, Circa 1963-1992","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62_aspace_57bdda8ed2c52f91e3bb775b24bb5e7d#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_57bdda8ed2c52f91e3bb775b24bb5e7d","ref_ssm":["aspace_57bdda8ed2c52f91e3bb775b24bb5e7d","aspace_57bdda8ed2c52f91e3bb775b24bb5e7d"],"id":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62_aspace_57bdda8ed2c52f91e3bb775b24bb5e7d","title_filing_ssi":"Skinner, Elliot","title_ssm":["Skinner, Elliot"],"title_tesim":["Skinner, Elliot"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1963-1992"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1963-1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Skinner, Elliot, Circa 1963-1992"],"text":["Skinner, Elliot, Circa 1963-1992","Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006","Correspondence, Circa 1920-2001","/repositories/2/archival_objects/28286","box 5","folder 10"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62","5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62_aspace_eacbb65fa649819dd4b5e0d9c86cb666"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006","Correspondence, Circa 1920-2001"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006","Correspondence, Circa 1920-2001"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/28286"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":269,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The Niara Sudarkasa Collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"containers_ssim":["box 5","folder 10"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#267","_nest_parent_":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62_aspace_eacbb65fa649819dd4b5e0d9c86cb666","_root_":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62","timestamp":"2026-04-21T02:08:51.248Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62","title_filing_ssi":"Sudarkasa, Niara Collection","title_ssm":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection"],"title_tesim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection"],"ead_ssi":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62","unitdate_ssm":["1934-2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1934-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2006.4","/repositories/2/resources/51"],"text":["AARLCC.2006.4","/repositories/2/resources/51","Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006","Bahamian Americans","Correspondence","Photographs","plaques (flat objects)","Periodicals","The Niara Sudarkasa Collection is open for research.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Niara Sudarkasa Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","Niara Sudarkasa, born Gloria Albertha Marshall to a Bahamian immigrant family on August 14, 1938, in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, demonstrated exceptional academic promise from an early age. She graduated from Dillard High School at just 14 years old and, at 15, entered Fisk University on a Ford Foundation scholarship to study English. Her intellectual journey deepened at Oberlin College, where exposure to courses on the African diaspora inspired her to change her major to Sociology-Anthropology, earning her bachelor's degree in 1957.","Gloria enrolled at Columbia University in New York, where she pursued graduate studies in Anthropology. She earned both her Master's (1959) and Ph.D. degrees in (1964), becoming the first African American woman to teach at Columbia University. Following the completion of her doctorate, Dr. Sudarkasa was appointed assistant professor of anthropology at New York University (1970-1976), again marking a historic first for an African American woman. ","Gloria Albertha Marshall adopted the name Niara Sudarkasa to reflect her evolving identity as a cultural bridge between African Americans and continental Africans. Her name change marked a deepening commitment to diasporic connection and cultural reclamation.\nAt the University of Michigan, Dr. Sudarkasa continued to break barriers, becoming the first African American faculty member in the Department of Anthropology. From 1978 to 1981, she served as Associate Director of the Center for Afro-American and African Studies, advancing scholarship and institutional support for African diaspora research.","In 1986, she became the first female president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania, a role she held until 1998. Her scholarship increasingly centered on the lives of women in West Africa and the enduring strength of the Black family. Her work in Nigeria earned her recognition from the royal court: in 2001, His Royal Majesty Aláyélúwà Ọba Ọkúnadé Sijuwade Olúbùsẹ II of the Royal Court of Ifẹ́ conferred upon her the chieftaincy title Yèyé Olókun Ìgbàdérò. She was the first African American to receive this honor from the Ifẹ́ Kingdom.","Following her retirement from higher education, Dr. Sudarkasa returned to her hometown of Fort Lauderdale, Florida, where she became the first scholar-in-residence at the newly opened African American Research Library and Cultural Center in 2002.\nDr. Sudarkasa was married to John L. Clark and was the mother of Michael Sudarkasa. She passed away on May 31, 2019, at the age of 80, leaving behind a legacy of scholarship, leadership, and cultural stewardship.","The Niara Sudarkasa Collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection. ","Parts of the collection have received file level processing. From January 2022 to May 2024, FIU interns, Emmanuel George, and Dominique St. Victor processed \"Series I. Correspondence\" and \"Series III. Professional Papers, Sub-series 1. Writings by Niara Sudarkasa and Sub-series 2. Writings by Others\" as part of the WPHL-FIU Community Data Curation grant.","The Niara Sudarkasa Collection documents the career of anthropologist, Africanist, professor, and university president Dr. Niara Sudarkasa. The collection contains correspondence, scholarly writings, publications, research files, audio visual materials, awards, and business papers dating from 1934 to 2006. The collection also includes Dr. Sudarka's personal library of more than 2,500 books, journals, and pamphlets. The collection highlights Dr. Sudarkasa's professional achievements including becoming the first woman president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania and first Black faculty member of the Anthropology Department at the University of Michigan. Her papers are a unique resource on Yoruba language and culture, ethnic groups in higher education, and the Black Power Movement in the United States. They also document her work to strengthen international programs at Lincoln and the University of Michigan.","Books from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"SUD\".","AARLCC Special Collections","University of Michigan. Department of Anthropology","Lincoln University (Pa.)","Sudarkasa, Niara","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2006.4","/repositories/2/resources/51"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1934-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006"],"collection_title_tesim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006"],"collection_ssim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Sudarkasa, Niara"],"creator_ssim":["Sudarkasa, Niara"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sudarkasa, Niara"],"creators_ssim":["Sudarkasa, Niara"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Dr. Niara Sudarkasa donated the materials to the AARLCC Special Collections on October 17, 2006 (Accession AARLCC-2006.4)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Bahamian Americans","Correspondence","Photographs","plaques (flat objects)","Periodicals"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Bahamian Americans","Correspondence","Photographs","plaques (flat objects)","Periodicals"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["400 Hollinger Boxes","410 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["400 Hollinger Boxes","410 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Photographs","plaques (flat objects)","Periodicals"],"date_range_isim":[1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Niara Sudarkasa Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Niara Sudarkasa Collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/nsb\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Niara Sudarkasa Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Digitized Materials"],"altformavail_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Niara Sudarkasa Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNiara Sudarkasa, born Gloria Albertha Marshall to a Bahamian immigrant family on August 14, 1938, in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, demonstrated exceptional academic promise from an early age. She graduated from Dillard High School at just 14 years old and, at 15, entered Fisk University on a Ford Foundation scholarship to study English. Her intellectual journey deepened at Oberlin College, where exposure to courses on the African diaspora inspired her to change her major to Sociology-Anthropology, earning her bachelor's degree in 1957.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGloria enrolled at Columbia University in New York, where she pursued graduate studies in Anthropology. She earned both her Master's (1959) and Ph.D. degrees in (1964), becoming the first African American woman to teach at Columbia University. Following the completion of her doctorate, Dr. Sudarkasa was appointed assistant professor of anthropology at New York University (1970-1976), again marking a historic first for an African American woman. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGloria Albertha Marshall adopted the name Niara Sudarkasa to reflect her evolving identity as a cultural bridge between African Americans and continental Africans. Her name change marked a deepening commitment to diasporic connection and cultural reclamation.\nAt the University of Michigan, Dr. Sudarkasa continued to break barriers, becoming the first African American faculty member in the Department of Anthropology. From 1978 to 1981, she served as Associate Director of the Center for Afro-American and African Studies, advancing scholarship and institutional support for African diaspora research.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1986, she became the first female president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania, a role she held until 1998. Her scholarship increasingly centered on the lives of women in West Africa and the enduring strength of the Black family. Her work in Nigeria earned her recognition from the royal court: in 2001, His Royal Majesty Al\u0026#xE1;y\u0026#xE9;l\u0026#xFA;w\u0026#xE0; \u0026#x1ECC;ba \u0026#x1ECC;k\u0026#xFA;nad\u0026#xE9; Sijuwade Ol\u0026#xFA;b\u0026#xF9;s\u0026#x1EB9; II of the Royal Court of If\u0026#x1EB9;\u0026#x301; conferred upon her the chieftaincy title Y\u0026#xE8;y\u0026#xE9; Ol\u0026#xF3;kun \u0026#xCC;gb\u0026#xE0;d\u0026#xE9;r\u0026#xF2;. She was the first African American to receive this honor from the If\u0026#x1EB9;\u0026#x301; Kingdom.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFollowing her retirement from higher education, Dr. Sudarkasa returned to her hometown of Fort Lauderdale, Florida, where she became the first scholar-in-residence at the newly opened African American Research Library and Cultural Center in 2002.\nDr. Sudarkasa was married to John L. Clark and was the mother of Michael Sudarkasa. She passed away on May 31, 2019, at the age of 80, leaving behind a legacy of scholarship, leadership, and cultural stewardship.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Niara Sudarkasa, born Gloria Albertha Marshall to a Bahamian immigrant family on August 14, 1938, in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, demonstrated exceptional academic promise from an early age. She graduated from Dillard High School at just 14 years old and, at 15, entered Fisk University on a Ford Foundation scholarship to study English. Her intellectual journey deepened at Oberlin College, where exposure to courses on the African diaspora inspired her to change her major to Sociology-Anthropology, earning her bachelor's degree in 1957.","Gloria enrolled at Columbia University in New York, where she pursued graduate studies in Anthropology. She earned both her Master's (1959) and Ph.D. degrees in (1964), becoming the first African American woman to teach at Columbia University. Following the completion of her doctorate, Dr. Sudarkasa was appointed assistant professor of anthropology at New York University (1970-1976), again marking a historic first for an African American woman. ","Gloria Albertha Marshall adopted the name Niara Sudarkasa to reflect her evolving identity as a cultural bridge between African Americans and continental Africans. Her name change marked a deepening commitment to diasporic connection and cultural reclamation.\nAt the University of Michigan, Dr. Sudarkasa continued to break barriers, becoming the first African American faculty member in the Department of Anthropology. From 1978 to 1981, she served as Associate Director of the Center for Afro-American and African Studies, advancing scholarship and institutional support for African diaspora research.","In 1986, she became the first female president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania, a role she held until 1998. Her scholarship increasingly centered on the lives of women in West Africa and the enduring strength of the Black family. Her work in Nigeria earned her recognition from the royal court: in 2001, His Royal Majesty Aláyélúwà Ọba Ọkúnadé Sijuwade Olúbùsẹ II of the Royal Court of Ifẹ́ conferred upon her the chieftaincy title Yèyé Olókun Ìgbàdérò. She was the first African American to receive this honor from the Ifẹ́ Kingdom.","Following her retirement from higher education, Dr. Sudarkasa returned to her hometown of Fort Lauderdale, Florida, where she became the first scholar-in-residence at the newly opened African American Research Library and Cultural Center in 2002.\nDr. Sudarkasa was married to John L. Clark and was the mother of Michael Sudarkasa. She passed away on May 31, 2019, at the age of 80, leaving behind a legacy of scholarship, leadership, and cultural stewardship."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNiara Sudarkasa Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center Special Collections, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center Special Collections, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Niara Sudarkasa Collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParts of the collection have received file level processing. From January 2022 to May 2024, FIU interns, Emmanuel George, and Dominique St. Victor processed \"Series I. Correspondence\" and \"Series III. Professional Papers, Sub-series 1. Writings by Niara Sudarkasa and Sub-series 2. Writings by Others\" as part of the WPHL-FIU Community Data Curation grant.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Niara Sudarkasa Collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection. ","Parts of the collection have received file level processing. From January 2022 to May 2024, FIU interns, Emmanuel George, and Dominique St. Victor processed \"Series I. Correspondence\" and \"Series III. Professional Papers, Sub-series 1. Writings by Niara Sudarkasa and Sub-series 2. Writings by Others\" as part of the WPHL-FIU Community Data Curation grant."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Niara Sudarkasa Collection documents the career of anthropologist, Africanist, professor, and university president Dr. Niara Sudarkasa. The collection contains correspondence, scholarly writings, publications, research files, audio visual materials, awards, and business papers dating from 1934 to 2006. The collection also includes Dr. Sudarka's personal library of more than 2,500 books, journals, and pamphlets. The collection highlights Dr. Sudarkasa's professional achievements including becoming the first woman president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania and first Black faculty member of the Anthropology Department at the University of Michigan. Her papers are a unique resource on Yoruba language and culture, ethnic groups in higher education, and the Black Power Movement in the United States. They also document her work to strengthen international programs at Lincoln and the University of Michigan.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Niara Sudarkasa Collection documents the career of anthropologist, Africanist, professor, and university president Dr. Niara Sudarkasa. The collection contains correspondence, scholarly writings, publications, research files, audio visual materials, awards, and business papers dating from 1934 to 2006. The collection also includes Dr. Sudarka's personal library of more than 2,500 books, journals, and pamphlets. The collection highlights Dr. Sudarkasa's professional achievements including becoming the first woman president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania and first Black faculty member of the Anthropology Department at the University of Michigan. Her papers are a unique resource on Yoruba language and culture, ethnic groups in higher education, and the Black Power Movement in the United States. They also document her work to strengthen international programs at Lincoln and the University of Michigan."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://broward.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default/search/results?qu=SUD\u0026amp;qf=LOCATION%09Shelf+Location%091%3AAF-SPC%09AARLCC+Special+Collections\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eBooks from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"SUD\".\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Access the Books"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Books from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"SUD\"."],"names_coll_ssim":["University of Michigan. Department of Anthropology","Lincoln University (Pa.)"],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","University of Michigan. Department of Anthropology","Lincoln University (Pa.)","Sudarkasa, Niara"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","University of Michigan. Department of Anthropology","Lincoln University (Pa.)"],"persname_ssim":["Sudarkasa, Niara"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":2760,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62","timestamp":"2026-04-21T02:08:51.248Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62_aspace_57bdda8ed2c52f91e3bb775b24bb5e7d"}},{"id":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62_aspace_143d58b84e177d9366627cffd2d1362c","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Skinner, Elliot P. (Part 1), 1958-1998","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62_aspace_143d58b84e177d9366627cffd2d1362c#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_143d58b84e177d9366627cffd2d1362c","ref_ssm":["aspace_143d58b84e177d9366627cffd2d1362c","aspace_143d58b84e177d9366627cffd2d1362c"],"id":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62_aspace_143d58b84e177d9366627cffd2d1362c","title_filing_ssi":"Skinner, Elliot P. (Part 1)","title_ssm":["Skinner, Elliot P. (Part 1)"],"title_tesim":["Skinner, Elliot P. (Part 1)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1958-1998"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1958-1998"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Skinner, Elliot P. (Part 1), 1958-1998"],"text":["Skinner, Elliot P. (Part 1), 1958-1998","Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006","Writings by others","/repositories/2/archival_objects/30228","box 85","folder 4"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62","5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62_aspace_60421e776c845bf7cd0dc7e916c56d99"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006","Writings by others"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006","Writings by others"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/30228"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":2211,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The Niara Sudarkasa Collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998],"containers_ssim":["box 85","folder 4"],"_nest_path_":"/components#4/components#1360","_nest_parent_":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62_aspace_60421e776c845bf7cd0dc7e916c56d99","_root_":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62","timestamp":"2026-04-21T02:08:51.248Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62","title_filing_ssi":"Sudarkasa, Niara Collection","title_ssm":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection"],"title_tesim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection"],"ead_ssi":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62","unitdate_ssm":["1934-2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1934-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2006.4","/repositories/2/resources/51"],"text":["AARLCC.2006.4","/repositories/2/resources/51","Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006","Bahamian Americans","Correspondence","Photographs","plaques (flat objects)","Periodicals","The Niara Sudarkasa Collection is open for research.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Niara Sudarkasa Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","Niara Sudarkasa, born Gloria Albertha Marshall to a Bahamian immigrant family on August 14, 1938, in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, demonstrated exceptional academic promise from an early age. She graduated from Dillard High School at just 14 years old and, at 15, entered Fisk University on a Ford Foundation scholarship to study English. Her intellectual journey deepened at Oberlin College, where exposure to courses on the African diaspora inspired her to change her major to Sociology-Anthropology, earning her bachelor's degree in 1957.","Gloria enrolled at Columbia University in New York, where she pursued graduate studies in Anthropology. She earned both her Master's (1959) and Ph.D. degrees in (1964), becoming the first African American woman to teach at Columbia University. Following the completion of her doctorate, Dr. Sudarkasa was appointed assistant professor of anthropology at New York University (1970-1976), again marking a historic first for an African American woman. ","Gloria Albertha Marshall adopted the name Niara Sudarkasa to reflect her evolving identity as a cultural bridge between African Americans and continental Africans. Her name change marked a deepening commitment to diasporic connection and cultural reclamation.\nAt the University of Michigan, Dr. Sudarkasa continued to break barriers, becoming the first African American faculty member in the Department of Anthropology. From 1978 to 1981, she served as Associate Director of the Center for Afro-American and African Studies, advancing scholarship and institutional support for African diaspora research.","In 1986, she became the first female president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania, a role she held until 1998. Her scholarship increasingly centered on the lives of women in West Africa and the enduring strength of the Black family. Her work in Nigeria earned her recognition from the royal court: in 2001, His Royal Majesty Aláyélúwà Ọba Ọkúnadé Sijuwade Olúbùsẹ II of the Royal Court of Ifẹ́ conferred upon her the chieftaincy title Yèyé Olókun Ìgbàdérò. She was the first African American to receive this honor from the Ifẹ́ Kingdom.","Following her retirement from higher education, Dr. Sudarkasa returned to her hometown of Fort Lauderdale, Florida, where she became the first scholar-in-residence at the newly opened African American Research Library and Cultural Center in 2002.\nDr. Sudarkasa was married to John L. Clark and was the mother of Michael Sudarkasa. She passed away on May 31, 2019, at the age of 80, leaving behind a legacy of scholarship, leadership, and cultural stewardship.","The Niara Sudarkasa Collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection. ","Parts of the collection have received file level processing. From January 2022 to May 2024, FIU interns, Emmanuel George, and Dominique St. Victor processed \"Series I. Correspondence\" and \"Series III. Professional Papers, Sub-series 1. Writings by Niara Sudarkasa and Sub-series 2. Writings by Others\" as part of the WPHL-FIU Community Data Curation grant.","The Niara Sudarkasa Collection documents the career of anthropologist, Africanist, professor, and university president Dr. Niara Sudarkasa. The collection contains correspondence, scholarly writings, publications, research files, audio visual materials, awards, and business papers dating from 1934 to 2006. The collection also includes Dr. Sudarka's personal library of more than 2,500 books, journals, and pamphlets. The collection highlights Dr. Sudarkasa's professional achievements including becoming the first woman president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania and first Black faculty member of the Anthropology Department at the University of Michigan. Her papers are a unique resource on Yoruba language and culture, ethnic groups in higher education, and the Black Power Movement in the United States. They also document her work to strengthen international programs at Lincoln and the University of Michigan.","Books from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"SUD\".","AARLCC Special Collections","University of Michigan. Department of Anthropology","Lincoln University (Pa.)","Sudarkasa, Niara","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2006.4","/repositories/2/resources/51"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1934-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006"],"collection_title_tesim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006"],"collection_ssim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Sudarkasa, Niara"],"creator_ssim":["Sudarkasa, Niara"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sudarkasa, Niara"],"creators_ssim":["Sudarkasa, Niara"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Dr. Niara Sudarkasa donated the materials to the AARLCC Special Collections on October 17, 2006 (Accession AARLCC-2006.4)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Bahamian Americans","Correspondence","Photographs","plaques (flat objects)","Periodicals"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Bahamian Americans","Correspondence","Photographs","plaques (flat objects)","Periodicals"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["400 Hollinger Boxes","410 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["400 Hollinger Boxes","410 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Photographs","plaques (flat objects)","Periodicals"],"date_range_isim":[1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Niara Sudarkasa Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Niara Sudarkasa Collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/nsb\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Niara Sudarkasa Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Digitized Materials"],"altformavail_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Niara Sudarkasa Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNiara Sudarkasa, born Gloria Albertha Marshall to a Bahamian immigrant family on August 14, 1938, in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, demonstrated exceptional academic promise from an early age. She graduated from Dillard High School at just 14 years old and, at 15, entered Fisk University on a Ford Foundation scholarship to study English. Her intellectual journey deepened at Oberlin College, where exposure to courses on the African diaspora inspired her to change her major to Sociology-Anthropology, earning her bachelor's degree in 1957.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGloria enrolled at Columbia University in New York, where she pursued graduate studies in Anthropology. She earned both her Master's (1959) and Ph.D. degrees in (1964), becoming the first African American woman to teach at Columbia University. Following the completion of her doctorate, Dr. Sudarkasa was appointed assistant professor of anthropology at New York University (1970-1976), again marking a historic first for an African American woman. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGloria Albertha Marshall adopted the name Niara Sudarkasa to reflect her evolving identity as a cultural bridge between African Americans and continental Africans. Her name change marked a deepening commitment to diasporic connection and cultural reclamation.\nAt the University of Michigan, Dr. Sudarkasa continued to break barriers, becoming the first African American faculty member in the Department of Anthropology. From 1978 to 1981, she served as Associate Director of the Center for Afro-American and African Studies, advancing scholarship and institutional support for African diaspora research.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1986, she became the first female president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania, a role she held until 1998. Her scholarship increasingly centered on the lives of women in West Africa and the enduring strength of the Black family. Her work in Nigeria earned her recognition from the royal court: in 2001, His Royal Majesty Al\u0026#xE1;y\u0026#xE9;l\u0026#xFA;w\u0026#xE0; \u0026#x1ECC;ba \u0026#x1ECC;k\u0026#xFA;nad\u0026#xE9; Sijuwade Ol\u0026#xFA;b\u0026#xF9;s\u0026#x1EB9; II of the Royal Court of If\u0026#x1EB9;\u0026#x301; conferred upon her the chieftaincy title Y\u0026#xE8;y\u0026#xE9; Ol\u0026#xF3;kun \u0026#xCC;gb\u0026#xE0;d\u0026#xE9;r\u0026#xF2;. She was the first African American to receive this honor from the If\u0026#x1EB9;\u0026#x301; Kingdom.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFollowing her retirement from higher education, Dr. Sudarkasa returned to her hometown of Fort Lauderdale, Florida, where she became the first scholar-in-residence at the newly opened African American Research Library and Cultural Center in 2002.\nDr. Sudarkasa was married to John L. Clark and was the mother of Michael Sudarkasa. She passed away on May 31, 2019, at the age of 80, leaving behind a legacy of scholarship, leadership, and cultural stewardship.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Niara Sudarkasa, born Gloria Albertha Marshall to a Bahamian immigrant family on August 14, 1938, in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, demonstrated exceptional academic promise from an early age. She graduated from Dillard High School at just 14 years old and, at 15, entered Fisk University on a Ford Foundation scholarship to study English. Her intellectual journey deepened at Oberlin College, where exposure to courses on the African diaspora inspired her to change her major to Sociology-Anthropology, earning her bachelor's degree in 1957.","Gloria enrolled at Columbia University in New York, where she pursued graduate studies in Anthropology. She earned both her Master's (1959) and Ph.D. degrees in (1964), becoming the first African American woman to teach at Columbia University. Following the completion of her doctorate, Dr. Sudarkasa was appointed assistant professor of anthropology at New York University (1970-1976), again marking a historic first for an African American woman. ","Gloria Albertha Marshall adopted the name Niara Sudarkasa to reflect her evolving identity as a cultural bridge between African Americans and continental Africans. Her name change marked a deepening commitment to diasporic connection and cultural reclamation.\nAt the University of Michigan, Dr. Sudarkasa continued to break barriers, becoming the first African American faculty member in the Department of Anthropology. From 1978 to 1981, she served as Associate Director of the Center for Afro-American and African Studies, advancing scholarship and institutional support for African diaspora research.","In 1986, she became the first female president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania, a role she held until 1998. Her scholarship increasingly centered on the lives of women in West Africa and the enduring strength of the Black family. Her work in Nigeria earned her recognition from the royal court: in 2001, His Royal Majesty Aláyélúwà Ọba Ọkúnadé Sijuwade Olúbùsẹ II of the Royal Court of Ifẹ́ conferred upon her the chieftaincy title Yèyé Olókun Ìgbàdérò. She was the first African American to receive this honor from the Ifẹ́ Kingdom.","Following her retirement from higher education, Dr. Sudarkasa returned to her hometown of Fort Lauderdale, Florida, where she became the first scholar-in-residence at the newly opened African American Research Library and Cultural Center in 2002.\nDr. Sudarkasa was married to John L. Clark and was the mother of Michael Sudarkasa. She passed away on May 31, 2019, at the age of 80, leaving behind a legacy of scholarship, leadership, and cultural stewardship."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNiara Sudarkasa Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center Special Collections, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center Special Collections, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Niara Sudarkasa Collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParts of the collection have received file level processing. From January 2022 to May 2024, FIU interns, Emmanuel George, and Dominique St. Victor processed \"Series I. Correspondence\" and \"Series III. Professional Papers, Sub-series 1. Writings by Niara Sudarkasa and Sub-series 2. Writings by Others\" as part of the WPHL-FIU Community Data Curation grant.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Niara Sudarkasa Collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection. ","Parts of the collection have received file level processing. From January 2022 to May 2024, FIU interns, Emmanuel George, and Dominique St. Victor processed \"Series I. Correspondence\" and \"Series III. Professional Papers, Sub-series 1. Writings by Niara Sudarkasa and Sub-series 2. Writings by Others\" as part of the WPHL-FIU Community Data Curation grant."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Niara Sudarkasa Collection documents the career of anthropologist, Africanist, professor, and university president Dr. Niara Sudarkasa. The collection contains correspondence, scholarly writings, publications, research files, audio visual materials, awards, and business papers dating from 1934 to 2006. The collection also includes Dr. Sudarka's personal library of more than 2,500 books, journals, and pamphlets. The collection highlights Dr. Sudarkasa's professional achievements including becoming the first woman president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania and first Black faculty member of the Anthropology Department at the University of Michigan. Her papers are a unique resource on Yoruba language and culture, ethnic groups in higher education, and the Black Power Movement in the United States. They also document her work to strengthen international programs at Lincoln and the University of Michigan.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Niara Sudarkasa Collection documents the career of anthropologist, Africanist, professor, and university president Dr. Niara Sudarkasa. The collection contains correspondence, scholarly writings, publications, research files, audio visual materials, awards, and business papers dating from 1934 to 2006. The collection also includes Dr. Sudarka's personal library of more than 2,500 books, journals, and pamphlets. The collection highlights Dr. Sudarkasa's professional achievements including becoming the first woman president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania and first Black faculty member of the Anthropology Department at the University of Michigan. Her papers are a unique resource on Yoruba language and culture, ethnic groups in higher education, and the Black Power Movement in the United States. They also document her work to strengthen international programs at Lincoln and the University of Michigan."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://broward.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default/search/results?qu=SUD\u0026amp;qf=LOCATION%09Shelf+Location%091%3AAF-SPC%09AARLCC+Special+Collections\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eBooks from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"SUD\".\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Access the Books"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Books from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"SUD\"."],"names_coll_ssim":["University of Michigan. Department of Anthropology","Lincoln University (Pa.)"],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","University of Michigan. 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