{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026page=206","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026page=205","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026page=207","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026page=554"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":206,"next_page":207,"prev_page":205,"total_pages":554,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":2050,"total_count":5538,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"5e17dda97e7549e9d9b40539_aspace_54d92bc719f20da0a4e3f718403e4620","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Frederick Douglass Papers, 1975-1979","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e17dda97e7549e9d9b40539_aspace_54d92bc719f20da0a4e3f718403e4620#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_54d92bc719f20da0a4e3f718403e4620","ref_ssm":["aspace_54d92bc719f20da0a4e3f718403e4620","aspace_54d92bc719f20da0a4e3f718403e4620"],"id":"5e17dda97e7549e9d9b40539_aspace_54d92bc719f20da0a4e3f718403e4620","title_filing_ssi":"Frederick Douglass Papers","title_ssm":["Frederick Douglass Papers"],"title_tesim":["Frederick Douglass Papers"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1975-1979"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1975-1979"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Frederick Douglass Papers, 1975-1979"],"text":["Frederick Douglass Papers, 1975-1979","Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection, Circa 1788-2012","Correspondence","General Correspondence, Circa 1937-1995","/repositories/2/archival_objects/3579","box 3","folder 51"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["5e17dda97e7549e9d9b40539","5e17dda97e7549e9d9b40539_aspace_b9ba7cd58cf3e29411a466c260ba6f6e","5e17dda97e7549e9d9b40539_aspace_494f3d28070991d09b2f683bc3b1df66"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection, Circa 1788-2012","Correspondence","General Correspondence, Circa 1937-1995"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection, Circa 1788-2012","Correspondence","General Correspondence, Circa 1937-1995"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/3579"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection, Circa 1788-2012"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":53,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1975,1976,1977,1978,1979],"containers_ssim":["box 3","folder 51"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#50","_nest_parent_":"5e17dda97e7549e9d9b40539_aspace_494f3d28070991d09b2f683bc3b1df66","_root_":"5e17dda97e7549e9d9b40539","_version_":1871563605913108480,"timestamp":"2026-07-24T03:02:22.463Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"5e17dda97e7549e9d9b40539","title_filing_ssi":"Wesley, Dorothy Porter Collection","title_ssm":["Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection"],"title_tesim":["Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection"],"ead_ssi":"5e17dda97e7549e9d9b40539","unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1788-2012"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1788-2012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2003.6","/repositories/2/resources/20"],"text":["AARLCC.2003.6","/repositories/2/resources/20","Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection, Circa 1788-2012","Africa -- Research","Wesley, Dorothy Porter -- Correspondence","Uzelac, Constance Porter -- Correspondence","Moorland-Spingarn Research Center","African American librarians","African American historians","African Americans -- History -- Sources","W.E.B. Du Bois Institute for Afro-American Research","Black people -- Brazil","Libraries and Black people","Photographs","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Art","The Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection is open for research.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","The collection is arranged into the following series and sub-series:","Series I. Correspondence","Sub-series I. General Correspondence","Sub-series II. Family Correspondence","Series II. Professional Papers","Sub-series I. Dorothy Porter Wesley professional papers","Sub-series II. Constance Porter Uzelac professional papers ","Sub-series III. Charles Harris Wesley professional papers ","Sub-series IV. Writings by Dorothy Porter Wesley","Sub-series V. Writings by Constance Porter Uzelac","Sub-series VI. Writings by James A. Porter","Sub-series VII. Writings by Constance Porter Uzelac","Sub-series VIII. Writings by Charles Harris Wesley ","Series III. Research Files","Sub-series I. Dorothy Porter Wesley general research files","Sub-series II. Dorothy Porter Wesley Brazil research files","Sub-series III. Dorothy Porter Wesley illustrations","Sub-series IV. Constance Porter Uzelac research files","Series IV. Personal Papers","Series V. Photographs","Series VI. Printed Materials","Sub-series I. Calendars and Datebooks","Sub-series II. Catalogs","Sub-series III. General","Sub-series IV. Magazines","Sub-series V. Maps","Sub-series VI. Newspaper Clippings","Sub-series VII. Sheet Music","Series VII. Ephemera and Artwork","Series VIII. Books and Pamphlets","Dorothy Burnett Porter Wesley (1905-1995) was a librarian, curator and bibliophile born on May 25, 1905 in Warrenton, Virginia. Her parents were physician Hayes Joseph Burnett and tennis player Roberta (\"Bertha\") Ball Burnett. She was the eldest of four children and grew up in Montclair, New Jersey. ","She graduated from Miner Normal School, Washington D.C. in 1925 with the intention of becoming a teacher. Wesley worked as a library assistant in the Miner Normal School library where she worked with librarian Lula V. Allan (1879-1968) who encouraged her to pursue a career in library science. Wesley enrolled in Howard University in 1926 and received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1928. She then enrolled at Colombia University's School of Library Science where she received a Master's in Library Science in 1931. ","In 1929 Dorothy married artist and art history professor James Amos Porter (1905-1970) with whom she had her only daughter, Constance \"Coni\" Porter Uzelac (1939-2012). James A. Porter graduated with honors from Howard University in 1927 and began teaching art there the next semester. His classic book and standard reference work,  Modern Negro Art , proved to be one of the most informative sources to date on the creativity of the Black artists.","In 1930, Dorothy Porter began work as curator of the Moorland Foundation at Howard University, (now known as the Moorland-Spingarn Research Center) and worked to build the library's collections documenting African, African American, Afro-Caribbean and Afro-Hispanic history and culture. After becoming the Curator at Howard University in 1930, started thinking about how to catalog books by Black authors and related to Black history and culture. At the time, she recognized that the Dewey Decimal System only had two numbers (for \"Slavery\" and for \"Colonization\") under which all works related to Black people or Black authors could be cataloged. In response, during the first few years of her Curatorship, she created a new classification system that reflected the true breadth of the books available on topics related to Black people and by Black authors. She disseminated the classification system to other libraries, and published it in 1939. Porter worked at the Moorland-Spingarn Research Center until her retirement in 1973.","James Porter's died in 1970, and in 1979 Dorothy married Charles Harris Wesley (1891-1987), a noted historian, educator, and author. After receiving his master's degree from Yale University in 1913, he taught at Howard University from 1913 until 1942. Between 1920 and 1925, he also earned a Ph.D. from Harvard University, the fourth African American to do so. He served as President of Wilberforce University from 1942-1947 and of Central State College, Ohio from 1947 until 1965. ","Charles Harris Wesley authored more than 15 books on African-American history over the course of his career. His first book, Negro Labor in the United States, was hailed as one of the most useful works on the role of African-Americans in industry available in the 1920s. Dorothy worked with Charles on a variety of research projects even prior to their marriage, and continued to do so until Charles's death in 1987. ","After her retirement from Howard University in 1973, Dorothy Porter Wesley worked as a consultant for a variety of institutions and foundations such as the Radcliffe University's Black Women Oral History Archive. She also continued to write articles and books.","In 1994 President Bill Clinton presented her with the National Endowment for the Humanities' Charles Frankel Award. Dorothy Porter Wesley died in Broward County, Florida in 1995.","The book  William Cooper Nell, Nineteenth-Century African American Abolitionist, Historian, Integrationist: Selected Writings 1832-1874  (2002) was the last research project that Charles and Dorothy worked on together, and was posthumously published by Dorothy's daughter, Constance Porter Uzelac. Uzelac worked as a medical librarian. After her mother's death, she became the Executive Director of the Dorothy Porter Wesley Archive and managed James A. Porter's art collection.","In 2000, Constance Uzelac worked with the Bienes Museum of the Modern Book, James Findlay, on an exhibition of her mother's collection that was displayed at the Broward County Main Library in February and March of 2001. Samuel F. Morrison, Director of the Broward County Library, was instrumental in bringing the collection to exhibition at the Bienes, and would further encourage the purchase of the materials from Uzelac for the newly-opened AARLCC Special Collections in December 2002. Constance later worked at Broward County Library, cataloging a portion of the Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection at the AARLCC Special Collections. Constance married Milan Uzelac in 1965. They had no children. She died in Broward County in 2012.","This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","Part of Dorothy Porter Wesley's papers also reside at the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library Repository at Yale University. Citation: Dorothy Porter Wesley Papers. James Weldon Johnson Collection in the Yale Collection of American Literature, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library.","Dorothy Porter Wesley's papers can also be found within the James A. Porter papers at Emory University. Citation: James A. Porter papers, Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library, Emory University.","The Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection documents the professional and personal life of librarian and bibliophile, Dorothy Porter Wesley. It contains manuscript materials, artwork, newspaper clippings, research files, photographs, awards and correspondence dating from 1905 to 2012 as well as Wesley's personal library of more than 2,800 books, pamphlets, and audio recordings dating from 1788 to 1995.","Correspondence covers her participation in professional and national organizations such as the Association for the Study of African American Life and History, Moorland-Spingarn Research Center at Howard University, Black Women in Sisterhood for Action, Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Frederick Douglass Papers, Library of Congress, Black Caucus of the American Library Association, and the W.E.B. DuBois Institute at Harvard University. Dorothy Porter Wesley received letters from scholars and professionals such as Thomas Battle, John Blassingame, Louis Harlan, Mary McLeod Bethune, Joseph Reason, and Michael Winston. Family correspondence contains personal letters written to and from Dorothy Porter Wesley's family members including her daughter Constance Porter Uzelac, first husband James A. Porter, second husband Charles Harris Wesley, and brother in-law Robert P. Porter.","Professional papers consist of conference materials, reports, grant proposals, materials from organizations of which Dorothy and Constance were members, curriculum vitas of colleagues, exhibitions, and commencement programs. Dorothy Porter Wesley participated in organizations and institutions such as the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH), African Studies Association, Amistad Research Center, Howard University, Moorland-Spingarn Research Center, Frederick Douglass Papers Editorial Board, National Council of Negro Women, Organization of American Historians, Phi Delta Kappa, Radcliffe College, Society of American Archivists, and the W.E.B. Dubois Institute at Harvard University.","Constance Porter Uzelac collected documents from her career at the African American Research Library and Cultural Center branch of Broward County Libraries. She was a member of ASALH. Constance also managed the Dorothy Porter Wesley archives and the James A. Porter art collection. She attended conferences related to her parents' legacy and collection such as the Dorothy Porter Wesley Forum and Lecture Series at Howard University and the James A. Porter Colloquium on African American Art at Howard University. Documents related to Charles Harris Wesley include a Martin Luther King, Jr. commemorative service he attended and a book brochure of his monograph \"Prince Hall life and legacy\". ","The collection also includes published and unpublished works by Dorothy Porter Wesley, Constance Porter Uzelac, Charles Harris Wesley, and James A. Porter.","Research files contain articles, notes, and illustrations on subjects collected by Dorothy Porter Wesley and Constance Porter Uzelac during their research. Dorothy Porter Wesley conducted research on African, African American, Caribbean and Afro-Latin cultures to build the Moorland-Spingarn Research Center at Howard University. Her research was also used for her writings.","Printed Materials consist of materials collected by Dorothy Porter Wesley and Constance Porter Uzelac. Dorothy Porter Wesley's saved notes in calendars and datebooks. She collected catalogs, programs, brochures, maps, and magazines covering African and African American people, places and research topics. Newspaper clippings feature articles discussing Dorothy Porter Wesley's career as a librarian, archivist and curator at Howard University. Clippings also feature Constance Porter Uzelac's stewardship of her father's art collection and mother's archival collection.","Books from this collection are cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"DPW\".","The Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection documents the professional and personal life of pioneering librarian, Dorothy Porter Wesley. It contains manuscript materials, artwork, research files, and correspondence dating from 1905 to 2012 as well as Wesley's personal library of more than 2,800 books and pamphlets.","AARLCC Special Collections","Wesley, Dorothy Porter, 1905-1995","Porter, James A. (James Amos), 1905-1970","English Portuguese German"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2003.6","/repositories/2/resources/20"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1788-2012"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection, Circa 1788-2012"],"collection_title_tesim":["Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection, Circa 1788-2012"],"collection_ssim":["Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection, Circa 1788-2012"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Africa -- Research"],"geogname_ssim":["Africa -- Research"],"places_ssim":["Africa -- Research"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Broward County Library purchased the materials from Constance Porter Uzelac (daughter of Dorothy Porter Wesley) in December 2002 (Accession AARLCC-2003.6). Milan Uzelac donated accruals to AARLCC Special Collections on June 29, 2012 (Accession AARLCC-2012.12) and on May 12, 2022 (Accession AARLCC-2022.7)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Wesley, Dorothy Porter -- Correspondence","Uzelac, Constance Porter -- Correspondence","Moorland-Spingarn Research Center","African American librarians","African American historians","African Americans -- History -- Sources","W.E.B. Du Bois Institute for Afro-American Research","Black people -- Brazil","Libraries and Black people","Photographs","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Art"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Wesley, Dorothy Porter -- Correspondence","Uzelac, Constance Porter -- Correspondence","Moorland-Spingarn Research Center","African American librarians","African American historians","African Americans -- History -- Sources","W.E.B. Du Bois Institute for Afro-American Research","Black people -- Brazil","Libraries and Black people","Photographs","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Art"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["67 Hollinger Boxes","2800 Books"],"extent_tesim":["67 Hollinger Boxes","2800 Books"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Art"],"date_range_isim":[1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/p16146coll37/search\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Digitized Materials"],"altformavail_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into the following series and sub-series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cb\u003e\u003cp\u003eSeries I. Correspondence\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/b\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series I. General Correspondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series II. Family Correspondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cb\u003e\u003cp\u003eSeries II. Professional Papers\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/b\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series I. Dorothy Porter Wesley professional papers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series II. Constance Porter Uzelac professional papers \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series III. Charles Harris Wesley professional papers \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series IV. Writings by Dorothy Porter Wesley\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series V. Writings by Constance Porter Uzelac\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series VI. Writings by James A. Porter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series VII. Writings by Constance Porter Uzelac\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series VIII. Writings by Charles Harris Wesley \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cb\u003e\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Research Files\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/b\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series I. Dorothy Porter Wesley general research files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series II. Dorothy Porter Wesley Brazil research files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series III. Dorothy Porter Wesley illustrations\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series IV. Constance Porter Uzelac research files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cb\u003e\u003cp\u003eSeries IV. Personal Papers\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/b\u003e","\u003cb\u003e\u003cp\u003eSeries V. Photographs\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/b\u003e","\u003cb\u003e\u003cp\u003eSeries VI. Printed Materials\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/b\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series I. Calendars and Datebooks\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series II. Catalogs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series III. General\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series IV. Magazines\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series V. Maps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series VI. Newspaper Clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series VII. Sheet Music\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cb\u003e\u003cp\u003eSeries VII. Ephemera and Artwork\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/b\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSeries VIII. Books and Pamphlets\u003c/b\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into the following series and sub-series:","Series I. Correspondence","Sub-series I. General Correspondence","Sub-series II. Family Correspondence","Series II. Professional Papers","Sub-series I. Dorothy Porter Wesley professional papers","Sub-series II. Constance Porter Uzelac professional papers ","Sub-series III. Charles Harris Wesley professional papers ","Sub-series IV. Writings by Dorothy Porter Wesley","Sub-series V. Writings by Constance Porter Uzelac","Sub-series VI. Writings by James A. Porter","Sub-series VII. Writings by Constance Porter Uzelac","Sub-series VIII. Writings by Charles Harris Wesley ","Series III. Research Files","Sub-series I. Dorothy Porter Wesley general research files","Sub-series II. Dorothy Porter Wesley Brazil research files","Sub-series III. Dorothy Porter Wesley illustrations","Sub-series IV. Constance Porter Uzelac research files","Series IV. Personal Papers","Series V. Photographs","Series VI. Printed Materials","Sub-series I. Calendars and Datebooks","Sub-series II. Catalogs","Sub-series III. General","Sub-series IV. Magazines","Sub-series V. Maps","Sub-series VI. Newspaper Clippings","Sub-series VII. Sheet Music","Series VII. Ephemera and Artwork","Series VIII. Books and Pamphlets"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDorothy Burnett Porter Wesley (1905-1995) was a librarian, curator and bibliophile born on May 25, 1905 in Warrenton, Virginia. Her parents were physician Hayes Joseph Burnett and tennis player Roberta (\"Bertha\") Ball Burnett. She was the eldest of four children and grew up in Montclair, New Jersey. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShe graduated from Miner Normal School, Washington D.C. in 1925 with the intention of becoming a teacher. Wesley worked as a library assistant in the Miner Normal School library where she worked with librarian Lula V. Allan (1879-1968) who encouraged her to pursue a career in library science. Wesley enrolled in Howard University in 1926 and received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1928. She then enrolled at Colombia University's School of Library Science where she received a Master's in Library Science in 1931. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1929 Dorothy married artist and art history professor James Amos Porter (1905-1970) with whom she had her only daughter, Constance \"Coni\" Porter Uzelac (1939-2012). James A. Porter graduated with honors from Howard University in 1927 and began teaching art there the next semester. His classic book and standard reference work, \u003cemph\u003eModern Negro Art\u003c/emph\u003e, proved to be one of the most informative sources to date on the creativity of the Black artists.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1930, Dorothy Porter began work as curator of the Moorland Foundation at Howard University, (now known as the Moorland-Spingarn Research Center) and worked to build the library's collections documenting African, African American, Afro-Caribbean and Afro-Hispanic history and culture. After becoming the Curator at Howard University in 1930, started thinking about how to catalog books by Black authors and related to Black history and culture. At the time, she recognized that the Dewey Decimal System only had two numbers (for \"Slavery\" and for \"Colonization\") under which all works related to Black people or Black authors could be cataloged. In response, during the first few years of her Curatorship, she created a new classification system that reflected the true breadth of the books available on topics related to Black people and by Black authors. She disseminated the classification system to other libraries, and published it in 1939. Porter worked at the Moorland-Spingarn Research Center until her retirement in 1973.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJames Porter's died in 1970, and in 1979 Dorothy married Charles Harris Wesley (1891-1987), a noted historian, educator, and author. After receiving his master's degree from Yale University in 1913, he taught at Howard University from 1913 until 1942. Between 1920 and 1925, he also earned a Ph.D. from Harvard University, the fourth African American to do so. He served as President of Wilberforce University from 1942-1947 and of Central State College, Ohio from 1947 until 1965. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCharles Harris Wesley authored more than 15 books on African-American history over the course of his career. His first book, Negro Labor in the United States, was hailed as one of the most useful works on the role of African-Americans in industry available in the 1920s. Dorothy worked with Charles on a variety of research projects even prior to their marriage, and continued to do so until Charles's death in 1987. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter her retirement from Howard University in 1973, Dorothy Porter Wesley worked as a consultant for a variety of institutions and foundations such as the Radcliffe University's Black Women Oral History Archive. She also continued to write articles and books.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1994 President Bill Clinton presented her with the National Endowment for the Humanities' Charles Frankel Award. Dorothy Porter Wesley died in Broward County, Florida in 1995.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe book \u003ci\u003eWilliam Cooper Nell, Nineteenth-Century African American Abolitionist, Historian, Integrationist: Selected Writings 1832-1874\u003c/i\u003e (2002) was the last research project that Charles and Dorothy worked on together, and was posthumously published by Dorothy's daughter, Constance Porter Uzelac. Uzelac worked as a medical librarian. After her mother's death, she became the Executive Director of the Dorothy Porter Wesley Archive and managed James A. Porter's art collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 2000, Constance Uzelac worked with the Bienes Museum of the Modern Book, James Findlay, on an exhibition of her mother's collection that was displayed at the Broward County Main Library in February and March of 2001. Samuel F. Morrison, Director of the Broward County Library, was instrumental in bringing the collection to exhibition at the Bienes, and would further encourage the purchase of the materials from Uzelac for the newly-opened AARLCC Special Collections in December 2002. Constance later worked at Broward County Library, cataloging a portion of the Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection at the AARLCC Special Collections. Constance married Milan Uzelac in 1965. They had no children. She died in Broward County in 2012.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dorothy Burnett Porter Wesley (1905-1995) was a librarian, curator and bibliophile born on May 25, 1905 in Warrenton, Virginia. Her parents were physician Hayes Joseph Burnett and tennis player Roberta (\"Bertha\") Ball Burnett. She was the eldest of four children and grew up in Montclair, New Jersey. ","She graduated from Miner Normal School, Washington D.C. in 1925 with the intention of becoming a teacher. Wesley worked as a library assistant in the Miner Normal School library where she worked with librarian Lula V. Allan (1879-1968) who encouraged her to pursue a career in library science. Wesley enrolled in Howard University in 1926 and received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1928. She then enrolled at Colombia University's School of Library Science where she received a Master's in Library Science in 1931. ","In 1929 Dorothy married artist and art history professor James Amos Porter (1905-1970) with whom she had her only daughter, Constance \"Coni\" Porter Uzelac (1939-2012). James A. Porter graduated with honors from Howard University in 1927 and began teaching art there the next semester. His classic book and standard reference work,  Modern Negro Art , proved to be one of the most informative sources to date on the creativity of the Black artists.","In 1930, Dorothy Porter began work as curator of the Moorland Foundation at Howard University, (now known as the Moorland-Spingarn Research Center) and worked to build the library's collections documenting African, African American, Afro-Caribbean and Afro-Hispanic history and culture. After becoming the Curator at Howard University in 1930, started thinking about how to catalog books by Black authors and related to Black history and culture. At the time, she recognized that the Dewey Decimal System only had two numbers (for \"Slavery\" and for \"Colonization\") under which all works related to Black people or Black authors could be cataloged. In response, during the first few years of her Curatorship, she created a new classification system that reflected the true breadth of the books available on topics related to Black people and by Black authors. She disseminated the classification system to other libraries, and published it in 1939. Porter worked at the Moorland-Spingarn Research Center until her retirement in 1973.","James Porter's died in 1970, and in 1979 Dorothy married Charles Harris Wesley (1891-1987), a noted historian, educator, and author. After receiving his master's degree from Yale University in 1913, he taught at Howard University from 1913 until 1942. Between 1920 and 1925, he also earned a Ph.D. from Harvard University, the fourth African American to do so. He served as President of Wilberforce University from 1942-1947 and of Central State College, Ohio from 1947 until 1965. ","Charles Harris Wesley authored more than 15 books on African-American history over the course of his career. His first book, Negro Labor in the United States, was hailed as one of the most useful works on the role of African-Americans in industry available in the 1920s. Dorothy worked with Charles on a variety of research projects even prior to their marriage, and continued to do so until Charles's death in 1987. ","After her retirement from Howard University in 1973, Dorothy Porter Wesley worked as a consultant for a variety of institutions and foundations such as the Radcliffe University's Black Women Oral History Archive. She also continued to write articles and books.","In 1994 President Bill Clinton presented her with the National Endowment for the Humanities' Charles Frankel Award. Dorothy Porter Wesley died in Broward County, Florida in 1995.","The book  William Cooper Nell, Nineteenth-Century African American Abolitionist, Historian, Integrationist: Selected Writings 1832-1874  (2002) was the last research project that Charles and Dorothy worked on together, and was posthumously published by Dorothy's daughter, Constance Porter Uzelac. Uzelac worked as a medical librarian. After her mother's death, she became the Executive Director of the Dorothy Porter Wesley Archive and managed James A. Porter's art collection.","In 2000, Constance Uzelac worked with the Bienes Museum of the Modern Book, James Findlay, on an exhibition of her mother's collection that was displayed at the Broward County Main Library in February and March of 2001. Samuel F. Morrison, Director of the Broward County Library, was instrumental in bringing the collection to exhibition at the Bienes, and would further encourage the purchase of the materials from Uzelac for the newly-opened AARLCC Special Collections in December 2002. Constance later worked at Broward County Library, cataloging a portion of the Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection at the AARLCC Special Collections. Constance married Milan Uzelac in 1965. They had no children. She died in Broward County in 2012."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDorothy Porter Wesley Collection (AARLCC-2003.6), AARLCC Special Collections, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection (AARLCC-2003.6), AARLCC Special Collections, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https://archives.yale.edu/repositories/11/resources/994\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePart of Dorothy Porter Wesley's papers also reside at the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library Repository at Yale University. Citation: Dorothy Porter Wesley Papers. James Weldon Johnson Collection in the Yale Collection of American Literature, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library.\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https://archives.libraries.emory.edu/repositories/7/resources/3255\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eDorothy Porter Wesley's papers can also be found within the James A. Porter papers at Emory University. Citation: James A. Porter papers, Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library, Emory University.\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Part of Dorothy Porter Wesley's papers also reside at the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library Repository at Yale University. Citation: Dorothy Porter Wesley Papers. James Weldon Johnson Collection in the Yale Collection of American Literature, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library.","Dorothy Porter Wesley's papers can also be found within the James A. Porter papers at Emory University. Citation: James A. Porter papers, Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library, Emory University."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection documents the professional and personal life of librarian and bibliophile, Dorothy Porter Wesley. It contains manuscript materials, artwork, newspaper clippings, research files, photographs, awards and correspondence dating from 1905 to 2012 as well as Wesley's personal library of more than 2,800 books, pamphlets, and audio recordings dating from 1788 to 1995.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence covers her participation in professional and national organizations such as the Association for the Study of African American Life and History, Moorland-Spingarn Research Center at Howard University, Black Women in Sisterhood for Action, Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Frederick Douglass Papers, Library of Congress, Black Caucus of the American Library Association, and the W.E.B. DuBois Institute at Harvard University. Dorothy Porter Wesley received letters from scholars and professionals such as Thomas Battle, John Blassingame, Louis Harlan, Mary McLeod Bethune, Joseph Reason, and Michael Winston. Family correspondence contains personal letters written to and from Dorothy Porter Wesley's family members including her daughter Constance Porter Uzelac, first husband James A. Porter, second husband Charles Harris Wesley, and brother in-law Robert P. Porter.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eProfessional papers consist of conference materials, reports, grant proposals, materials from organizations of which Dorothy and Constance were members, curriculum vitas of colleagues, exhibitions, and commencement programs. Dorothy Porter Wesley participated in organizations and institutions such as the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH), African Studies Association, Amistad Research Center, Howard University, Moorland-Spingarn Research Center, Frederick Douglass Papers Editorial Board, National Council of Negro Women, Organization of American Historians, Phi Delta Kappa, Radcliffe College, Society of American Archivists, and the W.E.B. Dubois Institute at Harvard University.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eConstance Porter Uzelac collected documents from her career at the African American Research Library and Cultural Center branch of Broward County Libraries. She was a member of ASALH. Constance also managed the Dorothy Porter Wesley archives and the James A. Porter art collection. She attended conferences related to her parents' legacy and collection such as the Dorothy Porter Wesley Forum and Lecture Series at Howard University and the James A. Porter Colloquium on African American Art at Howard University. Documents related to Charles Harris Wesley include a Martin Luther King, Jr. commemorative service he attended and a book brochure of his monograph \"Prince Hall life and legacy\". \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also includes published and unpublished works by Dorothy Porter Wesley, Constance Porter Uzelac, Charles Harris Wesley, and James A. Porter.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eResearch files contain articles, notes, and illustrations on subjects collected by Dorothy Porter Wesley and Constance Porter Uzelac during their research. Dorothy Porter Wesley conducted research on African, African American, Caribbean and Afro-Latin cultures to build the Moorland-Spingarn Research Center at Howard University. Her research was also used for her writings.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePrinted Materials consist of materials collected by Dorothy Porter Wesley and Constance Porter Uzelac. Dorothy Porter Wesley's saved notes in calendars and datebooks. She collected catalogs, programs, brochures, maps, and magazines covering African and African American people, places and research topics. Newspaper clippings feature articles discussing Dorothy Porter Wesley's career as a librarian, archivist and curator at Howard University. Clippings also feature Constance Porter Uzelac's stewardship of her father's art collection and mother's archival collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection documents the professional and personal life of librarian and bibliophile, Dorothy Porter Wesley. It contains manuscript materials, artwork, newspaper clippings, research files, photographs, awards and correspondence dating from 1905 to 2012 as well as Wesley's personal library of more than 2,800 books, pamphlets, and audio recordings dating from 1788 to 1995.","Correspondence covers her participation in professional and national organizations such as the Association for the Study of African American Life and History, Moorland-Spingarn Research Center at Howard University, Black Women in Sisterhood for Action, Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Frederick Douglass Papers, Library of Congress, Black Caucus of the American Library Association, and the W.E.B. DuBois Institute at Harvard University. Dorothy Porter Wesley received letters from scholars and professionals such as Thomas Battle, John Blassingame, Louis Harlan, Mary McLeod Bethune, Joseph Reason, and Michael Winston. Family correspondence contains personal letters written to and from Dorothy Porter Wesley's family members including her daughter Constance Porter Uzelac, first husband James A. Porter, second husband Charles Harris Wesley, and brother in-law Robert P. Porter.","Professional papers consist of conference materials, reports, grant proposals, materials from organizations of which Dorothy and Constance were members, curriculum vitas of colleagues, exhibitions, and commencement programs. Dorothy Porter Wesley participated in organizations and institutions such as the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH), African Studies Association, Amistad Research Center, Howard University, Moorland-Spingarn Research Center, Frederick Douglass Papers Editorial Board, National Council of Negro Women, Organization of American Historians, Phi Delta Kappa, Radcliffe College, Society of American Archivists, and the W.E.B. Dubois Institute at Harvard University.","Constance Porter Uzelac collected documents from her career at the African American Research Library and Cultural Center branch of Broward County Libraries. She was a member of ASALH. Constance also managed the Dorothy Porter Wesley archives and the James A. Porter art collection. She attended conferences related to her parents' legacy and collection such as the Dorothy Porter Wesley Forum and Lecture Series at Howard University and the James A. Porter Colloquium on African American Art at Howard University. Documents related to Charles Harris Wesley include a Martin Luther King, Jr. commemorative service he attended and a book brochure of his monograph \"Prince Hall life and legacy\". ","The collection also includes published and unpublished works by Dorothy Porter Wesley, Constance Porter Uzelac, Charles Harris Wesley, and James A. Porter.","Research files contain articles, notes, and illustrations on subjects collected by Dorothy Porter Wesley and Constance Porter Uzelac during their research. Dorothy Porter Wesley conducted research on African, African American, Caribbean and Afro-Latin cultures to build the Moorland-Spingarn Research Center at Howard University. Her research was also used for her writings.","Printed Materials consist of materials collected by Dorothy Porter Wesley and Constance Porter Uzelac. Dorothy Porter Wesley's saved notes in calendars and datebooks. She collected catalogs, programs, brochures, maps, and magazines covering African and African American people, places and research topics. Newspaper clippings feature articles discussing Dorothy Porter Wesley's career as a librarian, archivist and curator at Howard University. Clippings also feature Constance Porter Uzelac's stewardship of her father's art collection and mother's archival collection."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://broward.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default/search/results?qu=DPW\u0026amp;qf=LOCATION%09Shelf+Location%091%3AAF-SPC%09AARLCC+Special+Collections\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eBooks from this collection are cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"DPW\".\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Access the Books"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Books from this collection are cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"DPW\"."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_559c404160acc20bdc75d09cde3325a4\"\u003eThe Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection documents the professional and personal life of pioneering librarian, Dorothy Porter Wesley. It contains manuscript materials, artwork, research files, and correspondence dating from 1905 to 2012 as well as Wesley's personal library of more than 2,800 books and pamphlets.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection documents the professional and personal life of pioneering librarian, Dorothy Porter Wesley. It contains manuscript materials, artwork, research files, and correspondence dating from 1905 to 2012 as well as Wesley's personal library of more than 2,800 books and pamphlets."],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","Wesley, Dorothy Porter, 1905-1995","Porter, James A. (James Amos), 1905-1970"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Wesley, Dorothy Porter, 1905-1995"],"persname_ssim":["Wesley, Dorothy Porter, 1905-1995","Porter, James A. (James Amos), 1905-1970"],"language_ssim":["English Portuguese German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1539,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1871563605913108480,"_root_":"5e17dda97e7549e9d9b40539","timestamp":"2026-07-24T03:02:22.463Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e17dda97e7549e9d9b40539_aspace_54d92bc719f20da0a4e3f718403e4620"}},{"id":"3a2a2bd1f653ffea6555f77b_aspace_48347267e6ccd6c22d18e561c3b816a9","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Frederick \"Fred\" Bautz, 1946-1979","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3a2a2bd1f653ffea6555f77b_aspace_48347267e6ccd6c22d18e561c3b816a9#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_48347267e6ccd6c22d18e561c3b816a9","ref_ssm":["aspace_48347267e6ccd6c22d18e561c3b816a9","aspace_48347267e6ccd6c22d18e561c3b816a9"],"id":"3a2a2bd1f653ffea6555f77b_aspace_48347267e6ccd6c22d18e561c3b816a9","title_filing_ssi":"Frederick \"Fred\" Bautz  ","title_ssm":["Frederick \"Fred\" Bautz  "],"title_tesim":["Frederick \"Fred\" Bautz  "],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1946-1979"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1946-1979"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Frederick \"Fred\" Bautz, 1946-1979"],"text":["Frederick \"Fred\" Bautz, 1946-1979","Cigar Industry supplementary material, 1900-1995","Box 1","/repositories/2/archival_objects/180233","box 1","folder 5"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["3a2a2bd1f653ffea6555f77b","3a2a2bd1f653ffea6555f77b_aspace_3201f878c8e01c184463716697647b59"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Cigar Industry supplementary material, 1900-1995","Box 1"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Cigar Industry supplementary material, 1900-1995","Box 1"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/180233"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Cigar Industry supplementary material, 1900-1995"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":2,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":24,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 5"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#4","_nest_parent_":"3a2a2bd1f653ffea6555f77b_aspace_3201f878c8e01c184463716697647b59","_root_":"3a2a2bd1f653ffea6555f77b","timestamp":"2026-07-10T05:12:43.897Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"3a2a2bd1f653ffea6555f77b","title_ssm":["Cigar Industry supplementary material"],"title_tesim":["Cigar Industry supplementary material"],"ead_ssi":"3a2a2bd1f653ffea6555f77b","unitdate_ssm":["1900-1995"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1900-1995"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1995-11","/repositories/2/resources/638"],"text":["MS-1995-11","/repositories/2/resources/638","Cigar Industry supplementary material, 1900-1995","Cigar industry","Cigar industry -- Florida -- Tampa","Cigar industry -- History","Labor unions","Labor unions -- Florida","Immigrants -- Florida -- History","Tobacco industry","Tobacco industry -- Florida","Materials are arranged topically.","Materials in the collection include cigar factory brochures, tobacco industry collectable catalogs, periodicals, manuscripts, photographs, union booklets, ephemera, cigar art and advertisements, correspondence, event programs, clippings, and other assorted items.","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","This collection contains materials related to the cigar and tobacco industry in the United States, with a focus on Tampa manufacturers. Included are documents related to labor union organizing at local levels and membership to the Cigar Makers' International Union of America, tobacco industry publications, cigar art, advertisements, and other assorted documents.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-1995-11","/repositories/2/resources/638"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1900-1995"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cigar Industry supplementary material, 1900-1995"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cigar Industry supplementary material, 1900-1995"],"collection_ssim":["Cigar Industry supplementary material, 1900-1995"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"access_terms_ssm":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cigar industry","Cigar industry -- Florida -- Tampa","Cigar industry -- History","Labor unions","Labor unions -- Florida","Immigrants -- Florida -- History","Tobacco industry","Tobacco industry -- Florida"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cigar industry","Cigar industry -- Florida -- Tampa","Cigar industry -- History","Labor unions","Labor unions -- Florida","Immigrants -- Florida -- History","Tobacco industry","Tobacco industry -- Florida"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 boxes","0.42 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1 boxes","0.42 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials are arranged topically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Materials are arranged topically."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCigar Industry Supplementary Material, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Cigar Industry Supplementary Material, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collection include cigar factory brochures, tobacco industry collectable catalogs, periodicals, manuscripts, photographs, union booklets, ephemera, cigar art and advertisements, correspondence, event programs, clippings, and other assorted items.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Materials in the collection include cigar factory brochures, tobacco industry collectable catalogs, periodicals, manuscripts, photographs, union booklets, ephemera, cigar art and advertisements, correspondence, event programs, clippings, and other assorted items."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_338bf1cf1c0a08ff9acffcbd8be08899\"\u003eThis collection contains materials related to the cigar and tobacco industry in the United States, with a focus on Tampa manufacturers. Included are documents related to labor union organizing at local levels and membership to the Cigar Makers' International Union of America, tobacco industry publications, cigar art, advertisements, and other assorted documents.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains materials related to the cigar and tobacco industry in the United States, with a focus on Tampa manufacturers. Included are documents related to labor union organizing at local levels and membership to the Cigar Makers' International Union of America, tobacco industry publications, cigar art, advertisements, and other assorted documents."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":88,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"3a2a2bd1f653ffea6555f77b","timestamp":"2026-07-10T05:12:43.897Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3a2a2bd1f653ffea6555f77b_aspace_48347267e6ccd6c22d18e561c3b816a9"}},{"id":"ae720522137d8f9a331938c8","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Frederick J. Houk Collection, 1950-1989","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/ae720522137d8f9a331938c8#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Houk, Frederick J."],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/ae720522137d8f9a331938c8#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection primarily reflect the subject's involvement with Citrus Central's marketing department in the 1970s. Included are notes, meeting minutes, and correspondence related to the organization's operations and marketing efforts.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/ae720522137d8f9a331938c8#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"ae720522137d8f9a331938c8","title_ssm":["Frederick J. Houk Collection"],"title_tesim":["Frederick J. Houk Collection"],"ead_ssi":"ae720522137d8f9a331938c8","unitdate_ssm":["1950-1989"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1950-1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["CIT2040","/repositories/3/resources/37"],"text":["CIT2040","/repositories/3/resources/37","Frederick J. Houk Collection, 1950-1989","Houk, Frederick J.","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--Marketing","Citrus Central, Inc.","Fruit juices--Marketing","Florida Citrus Commission","Advertising--Citrus industry--Florida","Sales reports--Florida","This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.","The materials in this collection have been maintained in the order in which they were found. Due to rehousing that occurred many years ago, it is not clear if this is the original order.","Frederick J. Houk was born on January 11, 1927, in Franklin, N.C. In 1968, he moved to Florida and joined Citrus Central, inc. in their marketing department. Citrus Central, located in Orlando, was a sales organization owned by seven citrus processors. In 1987 he was honored by the Governor and Cabinet for his work in researching and recording the state's historical markers. At the time his business card read \"a man who intends to drive from end to end on every numbered highway in Florida.\" He later developed a passion for collecting match covers and could rightly claim to own the largest collection of Florida covers in the world. Mr. Houk was a Navy veteran, an independent citrus broker and a devoted member of the Winter Park Christian Church. He passed away on August 16, 2011, in Orange County, Florida.","This collection has been processed at a basic level in an effort to make this\ncollection available in the shortest amount of time. Misfiled documents and other errors may be present.","The materials in this collection primarily reflect the subject's involvement with Citrus Central's marketing department in the 1970s. Included are notes, meeting minutes, and correspondence related to the organization's operations and marketing efforts.","The Frederick J. Houk Collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This\ncollection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives","Houk, Frederick J.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["CIT2040","/repositories/3/resources/37"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1950-1989"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Frederick J. Houk Collection, 1950-1989"],"collection_title_tesim":["Frederick J. Houk Collection, 1950-1989"],"collection_ssim":["Frederick J. Houk Collection, 1950-1989"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Houk, Frederick J."],"creator_ssim":["Houk, Frederick J."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Houk, Frederick J."],"creators_ssim":["Houk, Frederick J."],"access_terms_ssm":["The Frederick J. Houk Collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This\ncollection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These materials were part of the archives developed by Professor Thomas Mack. It is unknown when they were donated."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Houk, Frederick J.","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--Marketing","Citrus Central, Inc.","Fruit juices--Marketing","Florida Citrus Commission","Advertising--Citrus industry--Florida","Sales reports--Florida"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Houk, Frederick J.","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--Marketing","Citrus Central, Inc.","Fruit juices--Marketing","Florida Citrus Commission","Advertising--Citrus industry--Florida","Sales reports--Florida"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".8 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":[".8 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Sales reports--Florida"],"date_range_isim":[1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection have been maintained in the order in which they were found. Due to rehousing that occurred many years ago, it is not clear if this is the original order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The materials in this collection have been maintained in the order in which they were found. Due to rehousing that occurred many years ago, it is not clear if this is the original order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick J. Houk was born on January 11, 1927, in Franklin, N.C. In 1968, he moved to Florida and joined Citrus Central, inc. in their marketing department. Citrus Central, located in Orlando, was a sales organization owned by seven citrus processors. In 1987 he was honored by the Governor and Cabinet for his work in researching and recording the state's historical markers. At the time his business card read \"a man who intends to drive from end to end on every numbered highway in Florida.\" He later developed a passion for collecting match covers and could rightly claim to own the largest collection of Florida covers in the world. Mr. Houk was a Navy veteran, an independent citrus broker and a devoted member of the Winter Park Christian Church. He passed away on August 16, 2011, in Orange County, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Frederick J. Houk was born on January 11, 1927, in Franklin, N.C. In 1968, he moved to Florida and joined Citrus Central, inc. in their marketing department. Citrus Central, located in Orlando, was a sales organization owned by seven citrus processors. In 1987 he was honored by the Governor and Cabinet for his work in researching and recording the state's historical markers. At the time his business card read \"a man who intends to drive from end to end on every numbered highway in Florida.\" He later developed a passion for collecting match covers and could rightly claim to own the largest collection of Florida covers in the world. Mr. Houk was a Navy veteran, an independent citrus broker and a devoted member of the Winter Park Christian Church. He passed away on August 16, 2011, in Orange County, Florida."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection has been processed at a basic level in an effort to make this\ncollection available in the shortest amount of time. Misfiled documents and other errors may be present.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["This collection has been processed at a basic level in an effort to make this\ncollection available in the shortest amount of time. Misfiled documents and other errors may be present."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection primarily reflect the subject's involvement with Citrus Central's marketing department in the 1970s. Included are notes, meeting minutes, and correspondence related to the organization's operations and marketing efforts.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials in this collection primarily reflect the subject's involvement with Citrus Central's marketing department in the 1970s. Included are notes, meeting minutes, and correspondence related to the organization's operations and marketing efforts."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Frederick J. Houk Collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This\ncollection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Frederick J. Houk Collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This\ncollection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."],"names_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives","Houk, Frederick J."],"corpname_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Houk, Frederick J."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":19,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870852047977316352,"_root_":"ae720522137d8f9a331938c8","timestamp":"2026-07-16T06:32:27.951Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"ae720522137d8f9a331938c8","title_ssm":["Frederick J. Houk Collection"],"title_tesim":["Frederick J. Houk Collection"],"ead_ssi":"ae720522137d8f9a331938c8","unitdate_ssm":["1950-1989"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1950-1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["CIT2040","/repositories/3/resources/37"],"text":["CIT2040","/repositories/3/resources/37","Frederick J. Houk Collection, 1950-1989","Houk, Frederick J.","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--Marketing","Citrus Central, Inc.","Fruit juices--Marketing","Florida Citrus Commission","Advertising--Citrus industry--Florida","Sales reports--Florida","This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.","The materials in this collection have been maintained in the order in which they were found. Due to rehousing that occurred many years ago, it is not clear if this is the original order.","Frederick J. Houk was born on January 11, 1927, in Franklin, N.C. In 1968, he moved to Florida and joined Citrus Central, inc. in their marketing department. Citrus Central, located in Orlando, was a sales organization owned by seven citrus processors. In 1987 he was honored by the Governor and Cabinet for his work in researching and recording the state's historical markers. At the time his business card read \"a man who intends to drive from end to end on every numbered highway in Florida.\" He later developed a passion for collecting match covers and could rightly claim to own the largest collection of Florida covers in the world. Mr. Houk was a Navy veteran, an independent citrus broker and a devoted member of the Winter Park Christian Church. He passed away on August 16, 2011, in Orange County, Florida.","This collection has been processed at a basic level in an effort to make this\ncollection available in the shortest amount of time. Misfiled documents and other errors may be present.","The materials in this collection primarily reflect the subject's involvement with Citrus Central's marketing department in the 1970s. Included are notes, meeting minutes, and correspondence related to the organization's operations and marketing efforts.","The Frederick J. Houk Collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This\ncollection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives","Houk, Frederick J.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["CIT2040","/repositories/3/resources/37"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1950-1989"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Frederick J. Houk Collection, 1950-1989"],"collection_title_tesim":["Frederick J. Houk Collection, 1950-1989"],"collection_ssim":["Frederick J. Houk Collection, 1950-1989"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Houk, Frederick J."],"creator_ssim":["Houk, Frederick J."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Houk, Frederick J."],"creators_ssim":["Houk, Frederick J."],"access_terms_ssm":["The Frederick J. Houk Collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This\ncollection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These materials were part of the archives developed by Professor Thomas Mack. It is unknown when they were donated."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Houk, Frederick J.","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--Marketing","Citrus Central, Inc.","Fruit juices--Marketing","Florida Citrus Commission","Advertising--Citrus industry--Florida","Sales reports--Florida"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Houk, Frederick J.","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--Marketing","Citrus Central, Inc.","Fruit juices--Marketing","Florida Citrus Commission","Advertising--Citrus industry--Florida","Sales reports--Florida"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".8 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":[".8 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Sales reports--Florida"],"date_range_isim":[1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection have been maintained in the order in which they were found. Due to rehousing that occurred many years ago, it is not clear if this is the original order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The materials in this collection have been maintained in the order in which they were found. Due to rehousing that occurred many years ago, it is not clear if this is the original order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick J. Houk was born on January 11, 1927, in Franklin, N.C. In 1968, he moved to Florida and joined Citrus Central, inc. in their marketing department. Citrus Central, located in Orlando, was a sales organization owned by seven citrus processors. In 1987 he was honored by the Governor and Cabinet for his work in researching and recording the state's historical markers. At the time his business card read \"a man who intends to drive from end to end on every numbered highway in Florida.\" He later developed a passion for collecting match covers and could rightly claim to own the largest collection of Florida covers in the world. Mr. Houk was a Navy veteran, an independent citrus broker and a devoted member of the Winter Park Christian Church. He passed away on August 16, 2011, in Orange County, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Frederick J. Houk was born on January 11, 1927, in Franklin, N.C. In 1968, he moved to Florida and joined Citrus Central, inc. in their marketing department. Citrus Central, located in Orlando, was a sales organization owned by seven citrus processors. In 1987 he was honored by the Governor and Cabinet for his work in researching and recording the state's historical markers. At the time his business card read \"a man who intends to drive from end to end on every numbered highway in Florida.\" He later developed a passion for collecting match covers and could rightly claim to own the largest collection of Florida covers in the world. Mr. Houk was a Navy veteran, an independent citrus broker and a devoted member of the Winter Park Christian Church. He passed away on August 16, 2011, in Orange County, Florida."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection has been processed at a basic level in an effort to make this\ncollection available in the shortest amount of time. Misfiled documents and other errors may be present.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["This collection has been processed at a basic level in an effort to make this\ncollection available in the shortest amount of time. Misfiled documents and other errors may be present."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection primarily reflect the subject's involvement with Citrus Central's marketing department in the 1970s. Included are notes, meeting minutes, and correspondence related to the organization's operations and marketing efforts.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials in this collection primarily reflect the subject's involvement with Citrus Central's marketing department in the 1970s. Included are notes, meeting minutes, and correspondence related to the organization's operations and marketing efforts."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Frederick J. Houk Collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This\ncollection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Frederick J. Houk Collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This\ncollection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."],"names_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives","Houk, Frederick J."],"corpname_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Houk, Frederick J."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":19,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870852047977316352,"_root_":"ae720522137d8f9a331938c8","timestamp":"2026-07-16T06:32:27.951Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/ae720522137d8f9a331938c8"}},{"id":"c3b2e469870f2f2d65d0f733","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Frederick W. Ritter collection, 1942-2007, Date acquired: 07/24/0012, bulk 1942-1946","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c3b2e469870f2f2d65d0f733#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Frederick W. Ritter"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c3b2e469870f2f2d65d0f733#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick W. Ritter served in the Marine Corps as an engineer officer during World War II. He specifically served as a Vought F4U Corsair engineer. He trained at Parris Island, Jacksonville Naval Base, and attended Officer training at Quantico. He met his wife when he joined a church choir in Jacksonville, corresponding with her throughout the war. During the battle of Okinawa, he oversaw the maintenance of the Corvairs that protected the Navy from Kamikaze attacks. The collection includes Ritter's military documents, official paperwork, various letters, photographs, pins and badges, as well as magazines, articles, programs, and photographs from reunions and other postwar events related to his wartime experiences.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c3b2e469870f2f2d65d0f733#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"c3b2e469870f2f2d65d0f733","title_ssm":["Frederick W. Ritter collection"],"title_tesim":["Frederick W. Ritter collection"],"ead_ssi":"c3b2e469870f2f2d65d0f733","unitdate_ssm":["1942-2007","1942-1946","Date acquired: 07/24/0012"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1942-1946"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1942-2007"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 07/24/0012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["12.0040","/repositories/10/resources/205"],"text":["12.0040","/repositories/10/resources/205","Frederick W. Ritter collection, 1942-2007, Date acquired: 07/24/0012, bulk 1942-1946","Naval Air Station Jacksonville (Fla.)","Marine Corps Base Quantico (Va.)","Parris Island (S.C.)","Parris Island (S.C. : Recruit depot)","Engineering--Florida","Military engineers--United States--Correspondence","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Japan--Okinawa Island","Corsair (Fighter Plane)","Class reunions","Kamikaze","This collection is open to all researchers.","Frederick W. Ritter was born in Elmhurst, New York on November 29, 1914. He graduated from Cornell University in 1936 and attended Brooklyn Law School for a year before leaving. Ritter joined the Marine Corps in February 1942, attending boot camp at Parris Island, engineering training at Jacksonville Naval Base, and officers training at Quantico before being assigned to the 3rd Marine Air Force Division. He served in the Battle of Okinawa, then prepared for the invasion of Japan prior to the conclusion of the war. He married Alice Burrowes in 1946, having met her in a church choir while he was stationed at Jacksonville Naval Base. He passed away in Rochester, New York on March 22, 2012.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","The scrapbook was photographed as received then dismantled to better house photographs for storage and preservation purposes. The originals are stored in the photograph collection. The copies are included in the general collection. Artifacts were also stored in the artifact collection, separate from the general collection for storage and preservation purposes.","Frederick W. Ritter served in the Marine Corps as an engineer officer during World War II. He specifically served as a Vought F4U Corsair engineer. He trained at Parris Island, Jacksonville Naval Base, and attended Officer training at Quantico. He met his wife when he joined a church choir in Jacksonville, corresponding with her throughout the war. During the battle of Okinawa, he oversaw the maintenance of the Corvairs that protected the Navy from Kamikaze attacks. The collection includes Ritter's military documents, official paperwork, various letters, photographs, pins and badges, as well as magazines, articles, programs, and photographs from reunions and other postwar events related to his wartime experiences.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Marine Corps","United States. Navy--Aviation machinists","Camp Pendleton (Calif.)","Frederick W. Ritter","English"],"unitid_tesim":["12.0040","/repositories/10/resources/205"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1942-2007, Date acquired: 07/24/0012, bulk 1942-1946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Frederick W. Ritter collection, 1942-2007, Date acquired: 07/24/0012, bulk 1942-1946"],"collection_title_tesim":["Frederick W. Ritter collection, 1942-2007, Date acquired: 07/24/0012, bulk 1942-1946"],"collection_ssim":["Frederick W. Ritter collection, 1942-2007, Date acquired: 07/24/0012, bulk 1942-1946"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Naval Air Station Jacksonville (Fla.)","Marine Corps Base Quantico (Va.)","Parris Island (S.C.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Naval Air Station Jacksonville (Fla.)","Marine Corps Base Quantico (Va.)","Parris Island (S.C.)"],"creator_ssm":["Frederick W. Ritter"],"creator_ssim":["Frederick W. Ritter"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Frederick W. Ritter"],"creators_ssim":["Frederick W. Ritter"],"places_ssim":["Naval Air Station Jacksonville (Fla.)","Marine Corps Base Quantico (Va.)","Parris Island (S.C.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Kathryn Ritter-Vicich","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Parris Island (S.C. : Recruit depot)","Engineering--Florida","Military engineers--United States--Correspondence","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Japan--Okinawa Island","Corsair (Fighter Plane)","Class reunions","Kamikaze"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Parris Island (S.C. : Recruit depot)","Engineering--Florida","Military engineers--United States--Correspondence","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Japan--Okinawa Island","Corsair (Fighter Plane)","Class reunions","Kamikaze"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.00 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.00 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick W. Ritter was born in Elmhurst, New York on November 29, 1914. He graduated from Cornell University in 1936 and attended Brooklyn Law School for a year before leaving. Ritter joined the Marine Corps in February 1942, attending boot camp at Parris Island, engineering training at Jacksonville Naval Base, and officers training at Quantico before being assigned to the 3rd Marine Air Force Division. He served in the Battle of Okinawa, then prepared for the invasion of Japan prior to the conclusion of the war. He married Alice Burrowes in 1946, having met her in a church choir while he was stationed at Jacksonville Naval Base. He passed away in Rochester, New York on March 22, 2012.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Frederick W. Ritter was born in Elmhurst, New York on November 29, 1914. He graduated from Cornell University in 1936 and attended Brooklyn Law School for a year before leaving. Ritter joined the Marine Corps in February 1942, attending boot camp at Parris Island, engineering training at Jacksonville Naval Base, and officers training at Quantico before being assigned to the 3rd Marine Air Force Division. He served in the Battle of Okinawa, then prepared for the invasion of Japan prior to the conclusion of the war. He married Alice Burrowes in 1946, having met her in a church choir while he was stationed at Jacksonville Naval Base. He passed away in Rochester, New York on March 22, 2012."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Fredrick W. Ritter collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_12_0040\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_12_0040\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Fredrick W. Ritter collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_12_0040 ."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook was photographed as received then dismantled to better house photographs for storage and preservation purposes. The originals are stored in the photograph collection. The copies are included in the general collection. Artifacts were also stored in the artifact collection, separate from the general collection for storage and preservation purposes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The scrapbook was photographed as received then dismantled to better house photographs for storage and preservation purposes. The originals are stored in the photograph collection. The copies are included in the general collection. Artifacts were also stored in the artifact collection, separate from the general collection for storage and preservation purposes."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick W. Ritter served in the Marine Corps as an engineer officer during World War II. He specifically served as a Vought F4U Corsair engineer. He trained at Parris Island, Jacksonville Naval Base, and attended Officer training at Quantico. He met his wife when he joined a church choir in Jacksonville, corresponding with her throughout the war. During the battle of Okinawa, he oversaw the maintenance of the Corvairs that protected the Navy from Kamikaze attacks. The collection includes Ritter's military documents, official paperwork, various letters, photographs, pins and badges, as well as magazines, articles, programs, and photographs from reunions and other postwar events related to his wartime experiences.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Frederick W. Ritter served in the Marine Corps as an engineer officer during World War II. He specifically served as a Vought F4U Corsair engineer. He trained at Parris Island, Jacksonville Naval Base, and attended Officer training at Quantico. He met his wife when he joined a church choir in Jacksonville, corresponding with her throughout the war. During the battle of Okinawa, he oversaw the maintenance of the Corvairs that protected the Navy from Kamikaze attacks. The collection includes Ritter's military documents, official paperwork, various letters, photographs, pins and badges, as well as magazines, articles, programs, and photographs from reunions and other postwar events related to his wartime experiences."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Marine Corps","United States. Navy--Aviation machinists","Camp Pendleton (Calif.)"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Marine Corps","United States. Navy--Aviation machinists","Camp Pendleton (Calif.)","Frederick W. Ritter"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Marine Corps","United States. Navy--Aviation machinists","Camp Pendleton (Calif.)"],"persname_ssim":["Frederick W. Ritter"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":58,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"c3b2e469870f2f2d65d0f733","timestamp":"2026-07-11T05:21:10.442Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"c3b2e469870f2f2d65d0f733","title_ssm":["Frederick W. Ritter collection"],"title_tesim":["Frederick W. Ritter collection"],"ead_ssi":"c3b2e469870f2f2d65d0f733","unitdate_ssm":["1942-2007","1942-1946","Date acquired: 07/24/0012"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1942-1946"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1942-2007"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 07/24/0012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["12.0040","/repositories/10/resources/205"],"text":["12.0040","/repositories/10/resources/205","Frederick W. Ritter collection, 1942-2007, Date acquired: 07/24/0012, bulk 1942-1946","Naval Air Station Jacksonville (Fla.)","Marine Corps Base Quantico (Va.)","Parris Island (S.C.)","Parris Island (S.C. : Recruit depot)","Engineering--Florida","Military engineers--United States--Correspondence","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Japan--Okinawa Island","Corsair (Fighter Plane)","Class reunions","Kamikaze","This collection is open to all researchers.","Frederick W. Ritter was born in Elmhurst, New York on November 29, 1914. He graduated from Cornell University in 1936 and attended Brooklyn Law School for a year before leaving. Ritter joined the Marine Corps in February 1942, attending boot camp at Parris Island, engineering training at Jacksonville Naval Base, and officers training at Quantico before being assigned to the 3rd Marine Air Force Division. He served in the Battle of Okinawa, then prepared for the invasion of Japan prior to the conclusion of the war. He married Alice Burrowes in 1946, having met her in a church choir while he was stationed at Jacksonville Naval Base. He passed away in Rochester, New York on March 22, 2012.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","The scrapbook was photographed as received then dismantled to better house photographs for storage and preservation purposes. The originals are stored in the photograph collection. The copies are included in the general collection. Artifacts were also stored in the artifact collection, separate from the general collection for storage and preservation purposes.","Frederick W. Ritter served in the Marine Corps as an engineer officer during World War II. He specifically served as a Vought F4U Corsair engineer. He trained at Parris Island, Jacksonville Naval Base, and attended Officer training at Quantico. He met his wife when he joined a church choir in Jacksonville, corresponding with her throughout the war. During the battle of Okinawa, he oversaw the maintenance of the Corvairs that protected the Navy from Kamikaze attacks. The collection includes Ritter's military documents, official paperwork, various letters, photographs, pins and badges, as well as magazines, articles, programs, and photographs from reunions and other postwar events related to his wartime experiences.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Marine Corps","United States. Navy--Aviation machinists","Camp Pendleton (Calif.)","Frederick W. Ritter","English"],"unitid_tesim":["12.0040","/repositories/10/resources/205"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1942-2007, Date acquired: 07/24/0012, bulk 1942-1946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Frederick W. Ritter collection, 1942-2007, Date acquired: 07/24/0012, bulk 1942-1946"],"collection_title_tesim":["Frederick W. Ritter collection, 1942-2007, Date acquired: 07/24/0012, bulk 1942-1946"],"collection_ssim":["Frederick W. Ritter collection, 1942-2007, Date acquired: 07/24/0012, bulk 1942-1946"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Naval Air Station Jacksonville (Fla.)","Marine Corps Base Quantico (Va.)","Parris Island (S.C.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Naval Air Station Jacksonville (Fla.)","Marine Corps Base Quantico (Va.)","Parris Island (S.C.)"],"creator_ssm":["Frederick W. Ritter"],"creator_ssim":["Frederick W. Ritter"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Frederick W. Ritter"],"creators_ssim":["Frederick W. Ritter"],"places_ssim":["Naval Air Station Jacksonville (Fla.)","Marine Corps Base Quantico (Va.)","Parris Island (S.C.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Kathryn Ritter-Vicich","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Parris Island (S.C. : Recruit depot)","Engineering--Florida","Military engineers--United States--Correspondence","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Japan--Okinawa Island","Corsair (Fighter Plane)","Class reunions","Kamikaze"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Parris Island (S.C. : Recruit depot)","Engineering--Florida","Military engineers--United States--Correspondence","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Japan--Okinawa Island","Corsair (Fighter Plane)","Class reunions","Kamikaze"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.00 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.00 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick W. Ritter was born in Elmhurst, New York on November 29, 1914. He graduated from Cornell University in 1936 and attended Brooklyn Law School for a year before leaving. Ritter joined the Marine Corps in February 1942, attending boot camp at Parris Island, engineering training at Jacksonville Naval Base, and officers training at Quantico before being assigned to the 3rd Marine Air Force Division. He served in the Battle of Okinawa, then prepared for the invasion of Japan prior to the conclusion of the war. He married Alice Burrowes in 1946, having met her in a church choir while he was stationed at Jacksonville Naval Base. He passed away in Rochester, New York on March 22, 2012.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Frederick W. Ritter was born in Elmhurst, New York on November 29, 1914. He graduated from Cornell University in 1936 and attended Brooklyn Law School for a year before leaving. Ritter joined the Marine Corps in February 1942, attending boot camp at Parris Island, engineering training at Jacksonville Naval Base, and officers training at Quantico before being assigned to the 3rd Marine Air Force Division. He served in the Battle of Okinawa, then prepared for the invasion of Japan prior to the conclusion of the war. He married Alice Burrowes in 1946, having met her in a church choir while he was stationed at Jacksonville Naval Base. He passed away in Rochester, New York on March 22, 2012."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Fredrick W. Ritter collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_12_0040\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_12_0040\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Fredrick W. Ritter collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_12_0040 ."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook was photographed as received then dismantled to better house photographs for storage and preservation purposes. The originals are stored in the photograph collection. The copies are included in the general collection. Artifacts were also stored in the artifact collection, separate from the general collection for storage and preservation purposes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The scrapbook was photographed as received then dismantled to better house photographs for storage and preservation purposes. The originals are stored in the photograph collection. The copies are included in the general collection. Artifacts were also stored in the artifact collection, separate from the general collection for storage and preservation purposes."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick W. Ritter served in the Marine Corps as an engineer officer during World War II. He specifically served as a Vought F4U Corsair engineer. He trained at Parris Island, Jacksonville Naval Base, and attended Officer training at Quantico. He met his wife when he joined a church choir in Jacksonville, corresponding with her throughout the war. During the battle of Okinawa, he oversaw the maintenance of the Corvairs that protected the Navy from Kamikaze attacks. The collection includes Ritter's military documents, official paperwork, various letters, photographs, pins and badges, as well as magazines, articles, programs, and photographs from reunions and other postwar events related to his wartime experiences.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Frederick W. Ritter served in the Marine Corps as an engineer officer during World War II. He specifically served as a Vought F4U Corsair engineer. He trained at Parris Island, Jacksonville Naval Base, and attended Officer training at Quantico. He met his wife when he joined a church choir in Jacksonville, corresponding with her throughout the war. During the battle of Okinawa, he oversaw the maintenance of the Corvairs that protected the Navy from Kamikaze attacks. The collection includes Ritter's military documents, official paperwork, various letters, photographs, pins and badges, as well as magazines, articles, programs, and photographs from reunions and other postwar events related to his wartime experiences."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Marine Corps","United States. Navy--Aviation machinists","Camp Pendleton (Calif.)"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Marine Corps","United States. Navy--Aviation machinists","Camp Pendleton (Calif.)","Frederick W. Ritter"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Marine Corps","United States. Navy--Aviation machinists","Camp Pendleton (Calif.)"],"persname_ssim":["Frederick W. Ritter"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":58,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"c3b2e469870f2f2d65d0f733","timestamp":"2026-07-11T05:21:10.442Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c3b2e469870f2f2d65d0f733"}},{"id":"82c0014c0ee2a606387c6c13","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Frederik Pohl papers, 1952-2006, Date acquired: 08/00/2005","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/82c0014c0ee2a606387c6c13#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Pohl, Frederik George, Jr. (1919-2013)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/82c0014c0ee2a606387c6c13#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe Pohl Papers are comprised principally of manuscripts, drafts, notes, proofs, and other documents relating to science fiction and nonfiction works written by Frederik Pohl.  The collection also includes correspondence, speeches given by Mr. Pohl, and reviews of his publications.  Although the earliest items date from 1952, most of the materials range from the early 1970s through 2005.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/82c0014c0ee2a606387c6c13#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"82c0014c0ee2a606387c6c13","title_ssm":["Frederik Pohl papers"],"title_tesim":["Frederik Pohl papers"],"ead_ssi":"82c0014c0ee2a606387c6c13","unitdate_ssm":["1952-2006","Date acquired: 08/00/2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1952-2006"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 08/00/2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2005-07","/repositories/2/resources/529"],"text":["MS-2005-07","/repositories/2/resources/529","Frederik Pohl papers, 1952-2006, Date acquired: 08/00/2005","Environmental protection","Authors, American -- 20th century","Chernobyl Nuclear Accident, Chernobyl', Ukraine, 1986 -- Fiction","Chernobyľ (Ukraine) -- History -- 20th century -- Fiction","Nature conservation -- Political aspects","Politics, practical","Pollution","Pohl, Frederik","Science fiction -- American","Science fiction","Science Fiction, American -- History and criticism","Science Fiction Writers of America","The first papers were shipped to the library in August of 2005, with subsequent accessions received in September and October 2005 and June 2006.","Collection is organized into series alphabetically by title of work or by topic, as appropriate.  Original order was retained where extant.  Where present, the donor's notes identifying documents or groups of documents were used to generate folder headings for the container listing.","Frederik Pohl, American science fiction writer, editor, and anthologist, was born in Brooklyn, New York on November 26, 1919.  In a literary career spanning nearly seventy years, Pohl wrote more than 200 short stories and over 134 books, including 54 novels, 31 story collections, 1 graphic novel, and 6 nonfiction works, in addition to editing 42 anthologies.  From 1959 to 1969, Pohl edited the award-winning science fiction magazines  Galaxy  and  If.   He was executive editor for Ace Books, 1971 to 1973, and science fiction editor at Ballantine Books, 1973 to 1979.  He also served as president of the Science Fiction Writers of America from 1974 to 1976, and of World Science Fiction from 1980 to 1982. Pohl earned virtually every significant award the field of science fiction offered, many of them more than once.  The World Science Fiction Society (WSFS) presented him with six Hugo awards, three for writing and three for editing.  The Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA) recognized him with two Nebula awards, and in 1993 named him a SFWA Grand Master.  He was inducted into the Science Fiction Hall of Fame.  Beyond the field of science fiction, Pohl was a noted lecturer and writer in the fields of future studies and environmental studies.  He wrote nonfiction books and articles on topics ranging from global warming to the life of the Roman emperor Tiberius.  He was a Fellow of the British Interplanetary Society and the American Association for the Advancement of Science.","published","Frederik Pohl Collection, Cushing Memorial Library, Texas A\u0026M University, College Station, Texas.","http://www.lib.utexas.edu/taro/tamucush/00213/tamu-00213.html","Pohl, Frederik.  The Way the Future Was: A Memoir . New York: Ballantine Books, 1978. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  The Early Pohl . Garden City, N.Y: Doubleday, 1976. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  Man Plus . New York: Random House, 1976. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  Homegoing . New York: Ballantine Books, 1989. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  Chernobyl: A Novel . Toronto: Bantam Books, 1987. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  The Annals of the Heechee . New York: Ballantine Books, 1987. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  Black Star Rising . New York: Ballantine Books, 1985. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  O Pioneer!  New York: Tor, 1998. Print.","The Pohl Papers are comprised principally of manuscripts, drafts, notes, proofs, and other documents relating to science fiction and nonfiction works written by Frederik Pohl.  The collection also includes correspondence, speeches given by Mr. Pohl, and reviews of his publications.  Although the earliest items date from 1952, most of the materials range from the early 1970s through 2005.","Open for scholarly research use.  Copyright retained by Frederik Pohl. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Pohl, Frederik George, Jr. (1919-2013)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2005-07","/repositories/2/resources/529"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1952-2006, Date acquired: 08/00/2005"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Frederik Pohl papers, 1952-2006, Date acquired: 08/00/2005"],"collection_title_tesim":["Frederik Pohl papers, 1952-2006, Date acquired: 08/00/2005"],"collection_ssim":["Frederik Pohl papers, 1952-2006, Date acquired: 08/00/2005"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Pohl, Frederik George, Jr. (1919-2013)"],"creator_ssim":["Pohl, Frederik George, Jr. (1919-2013)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Pohl, Frederik George, Jr. (1919-2013)"],"creators_ssim":["Pohl, Frederik George, Jr. (1919-2013)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Open for scholarly research use.  Copyright retained by Frederik Pohl. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Frederik Pohl","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Environmental protection","Authors, American -- 20th century","Chernobyl Nuclear Accident, Chernobyl', Ukraine, 1986 -- Fiction","Chernobyľ (Ukraine) -- History -- 20th century -- Fiction","Nature conservation -- Political aspects","Politics, practical","Pollution","Pohl, Frederik","Science fiction -- American","Science fiction","Science Fiction, American -- History and criticism","Science Fiction Writers of America"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Environmental protection","Authors, American -- 20th century","Chernobyl Nuclear Accident, Chernobyl', Ukraine, 1986 -- Fiction","Chernobyľ (Ukraine) -- History -- 20th century -- Fiction","Nature conservation -- Political aspects","Politics, practical","Pollution","Pohl, Frederik","Science fiction -- American","Science fiction","Science Fiction, American -- History and criticism","Science Fiction Writers of America"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["23.36 Linear Feet","68 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["23.36 Linear Feet","68 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe first papers were shipped to the library in August of 2005, with subsequent accessions received in September and October 2005 and June 2006.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals and Additions"],"accruals_tesim":["The first papers were shipped to the library in August of 2005, with subsequent accessions received in September and October 2005 and June 2006."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is organized into series alphabetically by title of work or by topic, as appropriate.\u0026#xA0; Original order was retained where extant.\u0026#xA0; Where present, the donor's notes identifying documents or groups of documents were used to generate folder headings for the container listing.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Collection is organized into series alphabetically by title of work or by topic, as appropriate.  Original order was retained where extant.  Where present, the donor's notes identifying documents or groups of documents were used to generate folder headings for the container listing."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederik Pohl, American science fiction writer, editor, and anthologist, was born in Brooklyn, New York on November 26, 1919.\u0026#xA0; In a literary career spanning nearly seventy years, Pohl wrote more than 200 short stories and over 134 books, including 54 novels, 31 story collections, 1 graphic novel, and 6 nonfiction works, in addition to editing 42 anthologies.\u0026#xA0; From 1959 to 1969, Pohl edited the award-winning science fiction magazines \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eGalaxy \u003c/emph\u003eand \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eIf.\u0026#xA0; \u003c/emph\u003eHe was executive editor for Ace Books, 1971 to 1973, and science fiction editor at Ballantine Books, 1973 to 1979.\u0026#xA0; He also served as president of the Science Fiction Writers of America from 1974 to 1976, and of World Science Fiction from 1980 to 1982. Pohl earned virtually every significant award the field of science fiction offered, many of them more than once.\u0026#xA0; The World Science Fiction Society (WSFS) presented him with six Hugo awards, three for writing and three for editing.\u0026#xA0; The Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA) recognized him with two Nebula awards, and in 1993 named him a SFWA Grand Master.\u0026#xA0; He was inducted into the Science Fiction Hall of Fame.\u0026#xA0; Beyond the field of science fiction, Pohl was a noted lecturer and writer in the fields of future studies and environmental studies.\u0026#xA0; He wrote nonfiction books and articles on topics ranging from global warming to the life of the Roman emperor Tiberius.\u0026#xA0; He was a Fellow of the British Interplanetary Society and the American Association for the Advancement of Science.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Frederik Pohl, American science fiction writer, editor, and anthologist, was born in Brooklyn, New York on November 26, 1919.  In a literary career spanning nearly seventy years, Pohl wrote more than 200 short stories and over 134 books, including 54 novels, 31 story collections, 1 graphic novel, and 6 nonfiction works, in addition to editing 42 anthologies.  From 1959 to 1969, Pohl edited the award-winning science fiction magazines  Galaxy  and  If.   He was executive editor for Ace Books, 1971 to 1973, and science fiction editor at Ballantine Books, 1973 to 1979.  He also served as president of the Science Fiction Writers of America from 1974 to 1976, and of World Science Fiction from 1980 to 1982. Pohl earned virtually every significant award the field of science fiction offered, many of them more than once.  The World Science Fiction Society (WSFS) presented him with six Hugo awards, three for writing and three for editing.  The Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA) recognized him with two Nebula awards, and in 1993 named him a SFWA Grand Master.  He was inducted into the Science Fiction Hall of Fame.  Beyond the field of science fiction, Pohl was a noted lecturer and writer in the fields of future studies and environmental studies.  He wrote nonfiction books and articles on topics ranging from global warming to the life of the Roman emperor Tiberius.  He was a Fellow of the British Interplanetary Society and the American Association for the Advancement of Science."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003epublished\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Other Descriptive Information"],"odd_tesim":["published"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick Pohl Papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Frederick Pohl Papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederik Pohl Collection, Cushing Memorial Library, Texas A\u0026amp;M University, College Station, Texas.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ehttp://www.lib.utexas.edu/taro/tamucush/00213/tamu-00213.html\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePohl, Frederik. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Way the Future Was: A Memoir\u003c/emph\u003e. New York: Ballantine Books, 1978. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePohl, Frederik. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Early Pohl\u003c/emph\u003e. Garden City, N.Y: Doubleday, 1976. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePohl, Frederik. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMan Plus\u003c/emph\u003e. New York: Random House, 1976. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePohl, Frederik. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eHomegoing\u003c/emph\u003e. New York: Ballantine Books, 1989. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePohl, Frederik. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eChernobyl: A Novel\u003c/emph\u003e. Toronto: Bantam Books, 1987. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePohl, Frederik. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Annals of the Heechee\u003c/emph\u003e. New York: Ballantine Books, 1987. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePohl, Frederik. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eBlack Star Rising\u003c/emph\u003e. New York: Ballantine Books, 1985. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePohl, Frederik. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eO Pioneer!\u003c/emph\u003e New York: Tor, 1998. Print.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials","Related Publications"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Frederik Pohl Collection, Cushing Memorial Library, Texas A\u0026M University, College Station, Texas.","http://www.lib.utexas.edu/taro/tamucush/00213/tamu-00213.html","Pohl, Frederik.  The Way the Future Was: A Memoir . New York: Ballantine Books, 1978. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  The Early Pohl . Garden City, N.Y: Doubleday, 1976. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  Man Plus . New York: Random House, 1976. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  Homegoing . New York: Ballantine Books, 1989. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  Chernobyl: A Novel . Toronto: Bantam Books, 1987. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  The Annals of the Heechee . New York: Ballantine Books, 1987. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  Black Star Rising . New York: Ballantine Books, 1985. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  O Pioneer!  New York: Tor, 1998. Print."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Pohl Papers are comprised principally of manuscripts, drafts, notes, proofs, and other documents relating to science fiction and nonfiction works written by Frederik Pohl.\u0026#xA0; The collection also includes correspondence, speeches given by Mr. Pohl, and reviews of his publications.\u0026#xA0; Although the earliest items date from 1952, most of the materials range from the early 1970s through 2005.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Pohl Papers are comprised principally of manuscripts, drafts, notes, proofs, and other documents relating to science fiction and nonfiction works written by Frederik Pohl.  The collection also includes correspondence, speeches given by Mr. Pohl, and reviews of his publications.  Although the earliest items date from 1952, most of the materials range from the early 1970s through 2005."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOpen for scholarly research use.\u0026#xA0; Copyright retained by Frederik Pohl. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/%C2%A0\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003efor more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Open for scholarly research use.  Copyright retained by Frederik Pohl. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Pohl, Frederik George, Jr. (1919-2013)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Pohl, Frederik George, Jr. (1919-2013)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":493,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"82c0014c0ee2a606387c6c13","timestamp":"2026-07-02T03:24:15.751Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"82c0014c0ee2a606387c6c13","title_ssm":["Frederik Pohl papers"],"title_tesim":["Frederik Pohl papers"],"ead_ssi":"82c0014c0ee2a606387c6c13","unitdate_ssm":["1952-2006","Date acquired: 08/00/2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1952-2006"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 08/00/2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2005-07","/repositories/2/resources/529"],"text":["MS-2005-07","/repositories/2/resources/529","Frederik Pohl papers, 1952-2006, Date acquired: 08/00/2005","Environmental protection","Authors, American -- 20th century","Chernobyl Nuclear Accident, Chernobyl', Ukraine, 1986 -- Fiction","Chernobyľ (Ukraine) -- History -- 20th century -- Fiction","Nature conservation -- Political aspects","Politics, practical","Pollution","Pohl, Frederik","Science fiction -- American","Science fiction","Science Fiction, American -- History and criticism","Science Fiction Writers of America","The first papers were shipped to the library in August of 2005, with subsequent accessions received in September and October 2005 and June 2006.","Collection is organized into series alphabetically by title of work or by topic, as appropriate.  Original order was retained where extant.  Where present, the donor's notes identifying documents or groups of documents were used to generate folder headings for the container listing.","Frederik Pohl, American science fiction writer, editor, and anthologist, was born in Brooklyn, New York on November 26, 1919.  In a literary career spanning nearly seventy years, Pohl wrote more than 200 short stories and over 134 books, including 54 novels, 31 story collections, 1 graphic novel, and 6 nonfiction works, in addition to editing 42 anthologies.  From 1959 to 1969, Pohl edited the award-winning science fiction magazines  Galaxy  and  If.   He was executive editor for Ace Books, 1971 to 1973, and science fiction editor at Ballantine Books, 1973 to 1979.  He also served as president of the Science Fiction Writers of America from 1974 to 1976, and of World Science Fiction from 1980 to 1982. Pohl earned virtually every significant award the field of science fiction offered, many of them more than once.  The World Science Fiction Society (WSFS) presented him with six Hugo awards, three for writing and three for editing.  The Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA) recognized him with two Nebula awards, and in 1993 named him a SFWA Grand Master.  He was inducted into the Science Fiction Hall of Fame.  Beyond the field of science fiction, Pohl was a noted lecturer and writer in the fields of future studies and environmental studies.  He wrote nonfiction books and articles on topics ranging from global warming to the life of the Roman emperor Tiberius.  He was a Fellow of the British Interplanetary Society and the American Association for the Advancement of Science.","published","Frederik Pohl Collection, Cushing Memorial Library, Texas A\u0026M University, College Station, Texas.","http://www.lib.utexas.edu/taro/tamucush/00213/tamu-00213.html","Pohl, Frederik.  The Way the Future Was: A Memoir . New York: Ballantine Books, 1978. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  The Early Pohl . Garden City, N.Y: Doubleday, 1976. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  Man Plus . New York: Random House, 1976. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  Homegoing . New York: Ballantine Books, 1989. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  Chernobyl: A Novel . Toronto: Bantam Books, 1987. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  The Annals of the Heechee . New York: Ballantine Books, 1987. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  Black Star Rising . New York: Ballantine Books, 1985. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  O Pioneer!  New York: Tor, 1998. Print.","The Pohl Papers are comprised principally of manuscripts, drafts, notes, proofs, and other documents relating to science fiction and nonfiction works written by Frederik Pohl.  The collection also includes correspondence, speeches given by Mr. Pohl, and reviews of his publications.  Although the earliest items date from 1952, most of the materials range from the early 1970s through 2005.","Open for scholarly research use.  Copyright retained by Frederik Pohl. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Pohl, Frederik George, Jr. (1919-2013)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2005-07","/repositories/2/resources/529"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1952-2006, Date acquired: 08/00/2005"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Frederik Pohl papers, 1952-2006, Date acquired: 08/00/2005"],"collection_title_tesim":["Frederik Pohl papers, 1952-2006, Date acquired: 08/00/2005"],"collection_ssim":["Frederik Pohl papers, 1952-2006, Date acquired: 08/00/2005"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Pohl, Frederik George, Jr. (1919-2013)"],"creator_ssim":["Pohl, Frederik George, Jr. (1919-2013)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Pohl, Frederik George, Jr. (1919-2013)"],"creators_ssim":["Pohl, Frederik George, Jr. (1919-2013)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Open for scholarly research use.  Copyright retained by Frederik Pohl. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Frederik Pohl","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Environmental protection","Authors, American -- 20th century","Chernobyl Nuclear Accident, Chernobyl', Ukraine, 1986 -- Fiction","Chernobyľ (Ukraine) -- History -- 20th century -- Fiction","Nature conservation -- Political aspects","Politics, practical","Pollution","Pohl, Frederik","Science fiction -- American","Science fiction","Science Fiction, American -- History and criticism","Science Fiction Writers of America"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Environmental protection","Authors, American -- 20th century","Chernobyl Nuclear Accident, Chernobyl', Ukraine, 1986 -- Fiction","Chernobyľ (Ukraine) -- History -- 20th century -- Fiction","Nature conservation -- Political aspects","Politics, practical","Pollution","Pohl, Frederik","Science fiction -- American","Science fiction","Science Fiction, American -- History and criticism","Science Fiction Writers of America"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["23.36 Linear Feet","68 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["23.36 Linear Feet","68 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe first papers were shipped to the library in August of 2005, with subsequent accessions received in September and October 2005 and June 2006.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals and Additions"],"accruals_tesim":["The first papers were shipped to the library in August of 2005, with subsequent accessions received in September and October 2005 and June 2006."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is organized into series alphabetically by title of work or by topic, as appropriate.\u0026#xA0; Original order was retained where extant.\u0026#xA0; Where present, the donor's notes identifying documents or groups of documents were used to generate folder headings for the container listing.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Collection is organized into series alphabetically by title of work or by topic, as appropriate.  Original order was retained where extant.  Where present, the donor's notes identifying documents or groups of documents were used to generate folder headings for the container listing."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederik Pohl, American science fiction writer, editor, and anthologist, was born in Brooklyn, New York on November 26, 1919.\u0026#xA0; In a literary career spanning nearly seventy years, Pohl wrote more than 200 short stories and over 134 books, including 54 novels, 31 story collections, 1 graphic novel, and 6 nonfiction works, in addition to editing 42 anthologies.\u0026#xA0; From 1959 to 1969, Pohl edited the award-winning science fiction magazines \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eGalaxy \u003c/emph\u003eand \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eIf.\u0026#xA0; \u003c/emph\u003eHe was executive editor for Ace Books, 1971 to 1973, and science fiction editor at Ballantine Books, 1973 to 1979.\u0026#xA0; He also served as president of the Science Fiction Writers of America from 1974 to 1976, and of World Science Fiction from 1980 to 1982. Pohl earned virtually every significant award the field of science fiction offered, many of them more than once.\u0026#xA0; The World Science Fiction Society (WSFS) presented him with six Hugo awards, three for writing and three for editing.\u0026#xA0; The Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA) recognized him with two Nebula awards, and in 1993 named him a SFWA Grand Master.\u0026#xA0; He was inducted into the Science Fiction Hall of Fame.\u0026#xA0; Beyond the field of science fiction, Pohl was a noted lecturer and writer in the fields of future studies and environmental studies.\u0026#xA0; He wrote nonfiction books and articles on topics ranging from global warming to the life of the Roman emperor Tiberius.\u0026#xA0; He was a Fellow of the British Interplanetary Society and the American Association for the Advancement of Science.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Frederik Pohl, American science fiction writer, editor, and anthologist, was born in Brooklyn, New York on November 26, 1919.  In a literary career spanning nearly seventy years, Pohl wrote more than 200 short stories and over 134 books, including 54 novels, 31 story collections, 1 graphic novel, and 6 nonfiction works, in addition to editing 42 anthologies.  From 1959 to 1969, Pohl edited the award-winning science fiction magazines  Galaxy  and  If.   He was executive editor for Ace Books, 1971 to 1973, and science fiction editor at Ballantine Books, 1973 to 1979.  He also served as president of the Science Fiction Writers of America from 1974 to 1976, and of World Science Fiction from 1980 to 1982. Pohl earned virtually every significant award the field of science fiction offered, many of them more than once.  The World Science Fiction Society (WSFS) presented him with six Hugo awards, three for writing and three for editing.  The Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA) recognized him with two Nebula awards, and in 1993 named him a SFWA Grand Master.  He was inducted into the Science Fiction Hall of Fame.  Beyond the field of science fiction, Pohl was a noted lecturer and writer in the fields of future studies and environmental studies.  He wrote nonfiction books and articles on topics ranging from global warming to the life of the Roman emperor Tiberius.  He was a Fellow of the British Interplanetary Society and the American Association for the Advancement of Science."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003epublished\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Other Descriptive Information"],"odd_tesim":["published"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick Pohl Papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Frederick Pohl Papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederik Pohl Collection, Cushing Memorial Library, Texas A\u0026amp;M University, College Station, Texas.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ehttp://www.lib.utexas.edu/taro/tamucush/00213/tamu-00213.html\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePohl, Frederik. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Way the Future Was: A Memoir\u003c/emph\u003e. New York: Ballantine Books, 1978. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePohl, Frederik. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Early Pohl\u003c/emph\u003e. Garden City, N.Y: Doubleday, 1976. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePohl, Frederik. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMan Plus\u003c/emph\u003e. New York: Random House, 1976. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePohl, Frederik. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eHomegoing\u003c/emph\u003e. New York: Ballantine Books, 1989. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePohl, Frederik. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eChernobyl: A Novel\u003c/emph\u003e. Toronto: Bantam Books, 1987. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePohl, Frederik. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Annals of the Heechee\u003c/emph\u003e. New York: Ballantine Books, 1987. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePohl, Frederik. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eBlack Star Rising\u003c/emph\u003e. New York: Ballantine Books, 1985. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePohl, Frederik. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eO Pioneer!\u003c/emph\u003e New York: Tor, 1998. Print.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials","Related Publications"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Frederik Pohl Collection, Cushing Memorial Library, Texas A\u0026M University, College Station, Texas.","http://www.lib.utexas.edu/taro/tamucush/00213/tamu-00213.html","Pohl, Frederik.  The Way the Future Was: A Memoir . New York: Ballantine Books, 1978. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  The Early Pohl . Garden City, N.Y: Doubleday, 1976. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  Man Plus . New York: Random House, 1976. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  Homegoing . New York: Ballantine Books, 1989. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  Chernobyl: A Novel . Toronto: Bantam Books, 1987. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  The Annals of the Heechee . New York: Ballantine Books, 1987. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  Black Star Rising . New York: Ballantine Books, 1985. Print.","Pohl, Frederik.  O Pioneer!  New York: Tor, 1998. Print."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Pohl Papers are comprised principally of manuscripts, drafts, notes, proofs, and other documents relating to science fiction and nonfiction works written by Frederik Pohl.\u0026#xA0; The collection also includes correspondence, speeches given by Mr. Pohl, and reviews of his publications.\u0026#xA0; Although the earliest items date from 1952, most of the materials range from the early 1970s through 2005.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Pohl Papers are comprised principally of manuscripts, drafts, notes, proofs, and other documents relating to science fiction and nonfiction works written by Frederik Pohl.  The collection also includes correspondence, speeches given by Mr. Pohl, and reviews of his publications.  Although the earliest items date from 1952, most of the materials range from the early 1970s through 2005."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOpen for scholarly research use.\u0026#xA0; Copyright retained by Frederik Pohl. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/%C2%A0\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003efor more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Open for scholarly research use.  Copyright retained by Frederik Pohl. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Pohl, Frederik George, Jr. (1919-2013)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Pohl, Frederik George, Jr. (1919-2013)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":493,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"82c0014c0ee2a606387c6c13","timestamp":"2026-07-02T03:24:15.751Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/82c0014c0ee2a606387c6c13"}},{"id":"2a6a6aa34a3c99c1b1b95ea9","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection, 1829-2006","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2a6a6aa34a3c99c1b1b95ea9#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Martin, Francis John, Jr."],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2a6a6aa34a3c99c1b1b95ea9#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["The Francis Martin Jr. and Fred Rodgers collection contains a plethora of art pieces, correspondence, and photographs that correlate with numerous artists. The art pieces have varying subjects which include many species of canaries, depictions of Black Americans (mostly created by Edward W. Kemble), and various Mexican landscapes by Pataky. A key piece is the portrait of Alexander Hamilton by William Sartain. Edward W. Kemble is mostly known for his artistical satire of Black Americans in the 19th Century. The collection also contains meticulously hand drawn comics by Charles Crumb and beautifully rendered art by Winslow Homer found in antique magazine issues of publications such as Appleton's Journal and Harper's Weekly. Dr. Francis Martin Jr's processes in collecting information regarding his thesis on Edward W. Kemble which includes many items of correspondence with Kemble's family can also be found in the collection."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2a6a6aa34a3c99c1b1b95ea9#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"2a6a6aa34a3c99c1b1b95ea9","title_ssm":["Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection"],"title_tesim":["Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection"],"ead_ssi":"2a6a6aa34a3c99c1b1b95ea9","unitdate_ssm":["1829-2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1829-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.113","/repositories/4/resources/225"],"text":["SC.113","/repositories/4/resources/225","Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection, 1829-2006","Racism in art","American wit and humor, Pictorial","Caricatures and cartoons -- Social aspects -- United States","Canaries","manuscripts (documents)","maps (documents)","photographs","drawings","illustrations","The entire collection is open for research.","This collection is itemized and arranged in alphabetical and chronological order.","Francis Martin Jr. was a professor at UCF for several years. He wrote his master's thesis on the American illustrator Edward W. Kemble. Martin Jr. was also heavily interested in birds and had quite the collection of bird illustrations and drawings from artist A.F. Lydon. Martin Jr. received the Journal of Popular Culture's Top award, the Russel B. Nye award, for his contribution to the publication with his article \"To Ignore is to Deny: E.W. Kemble's Racial Caricature as Popular Art.\" This award is named after the scholar who won the Pulitzer Prize in 1944 and is awarded to the Journal's best published article each year. In 2009, Martin Jr. was credited as the mentor for Amanda C. Banacki who was an honorable mention in the Showcase of Undergraduate Research Excellence 2009 Winners.","Marlon Ffrench processed the collection in 2021. Items are sorted based on the format and placed them in acid-free folders and boxes.","A small book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search for the \"Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection\" in the Online  Library Catalog .","This collection is itemized and arranged in alphabetical and chronological order.","Series I, Artwork, 1881-2006, Undated, contains various drawings, illustrations, paintings, and posters from many artists, but primarily from  Edward W. Kemble. Art from other contributors such as Pataky, Joan Cromwell and Richard Caton Woodville are also present. Subjects of the drawings mostly include canaries, depictions of Black Americans and various Mexican landscape. An illustration of particular note is the portrait of Alexander Hamilton by William Sartain.","Series II, Personal Files, 1895-2005, Undated, contains correspondence mainly to the Kemble family concerning Edward W. Kemble's work, awards from the Wishaw Association, newspaper clippings, news releases, hand-drawn comics by Charles Crumb, post cards, exhibition flyers, catalogs, \u0026 posters, and written work which involves Francis Martin's Thesis, Book copyright, chapters and appendices. Christmas cards from the Kemble family and postcards from R. Crumb testifies to the fact that Francis Martin developed a relationship with the families while he conducted research for the thesis being written. Additionally, clippings that feature art by Edward W. Kemble and an article on Steve Lotz and his family can be seen. Original comics meticulously crafted and created by Charles Crumb can also be found here.","Series III, Photographs, 1829-1962, Undated, contains prints of various subjects but mainly comics hand-drawn by Charles Crumb, portraits, illustrations and museum pieces. Photos of very small writing give the impression of Charles Crumb practicing to write the dialog in the comics he created. Photos of various museum art by artists such as Edward W. Kemble and Winslow Homer. Portraits of Edward W. Kemble and his family are also here.","Series IV, Publications, 1858-1952, Undated, contains clippings and issues of various magazine publications that features art from various artists such as Edward Kemble and Winslow Homer. The art in these clippings show the meticulous nature that Winslow Homer used to create the pieces found within. Harper's Weekly, which seems to focus more on news of a political nature, makes up the majority of the publications collected.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Francis Martin Jr. and Fred Rodgers collection contains a plethora of art pieces, correspondence, and photographs that correlate with numerous artists. The art pieces have varying subjects which include many species of canaries, depictions of Black Americans (mostly created by Edward W. Kemble), and various Mexican landscapes by Pataky. A key piece is the portrait of Alexander Hamilton by William Sartain. Edward W. Kemble is mostly known for his artistical satire of Black Americans in the 19th Century. The collection also contains meticulously hand drawn comics by Charles Crumb and beautifully rendered art by Winslow Homer found in antique magazine issues of publications such as Appleton's Journal and Harper's Weekly. Dr. Francis Martin Jr's processes in collecting information regarding his thesis on Edward W. Kemble which includes many items of correspondence with Kemble's family can also be found in the collection.","UCF Special Collections","Martin, Francis John, Jr.","The materials are written in English."],"unitid_tesim":["SC.113","/repositories/4/resources/225"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1829-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection, 1829-2006"],"collection_title_tesim":["Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection, 1829-2006"],"collection_ssim":["Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection, 1829-2006"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Martin, Francis John, Jr."],"creator_ssim":["Martin, Francis John, Jr."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Martin, Francis John, Jr."],"creators_ssim":["Martin, Francis John, Jr."],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Francis Martin Jr. donated these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives in 2018 (CFM2018_15) and 2020 (CFM2020_02, CFM2020_03, CFM2020_16)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Racism in art","American wit and humor, Pictorial","Caricatures and cartoons -- Social aspects -- United States","Canaries","manuscripts (documents)","maps (documents)","photographs","drawings","illustrations"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Racism in art","American wit and humor, Pictorial","Caricatures and cartoons -- Social aspects -- United States","Canaries","manuscripts (documents)","maps (documents)","photographs","drawings","illustrations"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.25 Linear Feet 8 Boxes, 1 Flat File, 3 Art Frames"],"extent_tesim":["3.25 Linear Feet 8 Boxes, 1 Flat File, 3 Art Frames"],"genreform_ssim":["manuscripts (documents)","maps (documents)","photographs","drawings","illustrations"],"date_range_isim":[1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is itemized and arranged in alphabetical and chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is itemized and arranged in alphabetical and chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrancis Martin Jr. was a professor at UCF for several years. He wrote his master's thesis on the American illustrator Edward W. Kemble. Martin Jr. was also heavily interested in birds and had quite the collection of bird illustrations and drawings from artist A.F. Lydon. Martin Jr. received the Journal of Popular Culture's Top award, the Russel B. Nye award, for his contribution to the publication with his article \"To Ignore is to Deny: E.W. Kemble's Racial Caricature as Popular Art.\" This award is named after the scholar who won the Pulitzer Prize in 1944 and is awarded to the Journal's best published article each year. In 2009, Martin Jr. was credited as the mentor for Amanda C. Banacki who was an honorable mention in the Showcase of Undergraduate Research Excellence 2009 Winners.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Francis Martin Jr. was a professor at UCF for several years. He wrote his master's thesis on the American illustrator Edward W. Kemble. Martin Jr. was also heavily interested in birds and had quite the collection of bird illustrations and drawings from artist A.F. Lydon. Martin Jr. received the Journal of Popular Culture's Top award, the Russel B. Nye award, for his contribution to the publication with his article \"To Ignore is to Deny: E.W. Kemble's Racial Caricature as Popular Art.\" This award is named after the scholar who won the Pulitzer Prize in 1944 and is awarded to the Journal's best published article each year. In 2009, Martin Jr. was credited as the mentor for Amanda C. Banacki who was an honorable mention in the Showcase of Undergraduate Research Excellence 2009 Winners."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMarlon Ffrench processed the collection in 2021. Items are sorted based on the format and placed them in acid-free folders and boxes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing History"],"processinfo_tesim":["Marlon Ffrench processed the collection in 2021. Items are sorted based on the format and placed them in acid-free folders and boxes."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search for the \"Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection\" in the Online \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eLibrary Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A small book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search for the \"Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection\" in the Online  Library Catalog ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is itemized and arranged in alphabetical and chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I, Artwork, 1881-2006, Undated, contains various drawings, illustrations, paintings, and posters from many artists, but primarily from  Edward W. Kemble. Art from other contributors such as Pataky, Joan Cromwell and Richard Caton Woodville are also present. Subjects of the drawings mostly include canaries, depictions of Black Americans and various Mexican landscape. An illustration of particular note is the portrait of Alexander Hamilton by William Sartain.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II, Personal Files, 1895-2005, Undated, contains correspondence mainly to the Kemble family concerning Edward W. Kemble's work, awards from the Wishaw Association, newspaper clippings, news releases, hand-drawn comics by Charles Crumb, post cards, exhibition flyers, catalogs, \u0026amp; posters, and written work which involves Francis Martin's Thesis, Book copyright, chapters and appendices. Christmas cards from the Kemble family and postcards from R. Crumb testifies to the fact that Francis Martin developed a relationship with the families while he conducted research for the thesis being written. Additionally, clippings that feature art by Edward W. Kemble and an article on Steve Lotz and his family can be seen. Original comics meticulously crafted and created by Charles Crumb can also be found here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III, Photographs, 1829-1962, Undated, contains prints of various subjects but mainly comics hand-drawn by Charles Crumb, portraits, illustrations and museum pieces. Photos of very small writing give the impression of Charles Crumb practicing to write the dialog in the comics he created. Photos of various museum art by artists such as Edward W. Kemble and Winslow Homer. Portraits of Edward W. Kemble and his family are also here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV, Publications, 1858-1952, Undated, contains clippings and issues of various magazine publications that features art from various artists such as Edward Kemble and Winslow Homer. The art in these clippings show the meticulous nature that Winslow Homer used to create the pieces found within. Harper's Weekly, which seems to focus more on news of a political nature, makes up the majority of the publications collected.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Collection Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is itemized and arranged in alphabetical and chronological order.","Series I, Artwork, 1881-2006, Undated, contains various drawings, illustrations, paintings, and posters from many artists, but primarily from  Edward W. Kemble. Art from other contributors such as Pataky, Joan Cromwell and Richard Caton Woodville are also present. Subjects of the drawings mostly include canaries, depictions of Black Americans and various Mexican landscape. An illustration of particular note is the portrait of Alexander Hamilton by William Sartain.","Series II, Personal Files, 1895-2005, Undated, contains correspondence mainly to the Kemble family concerning Edward W. Kemble's work, awards from the Wishaw Association, newspaper clippings, news releases, hand-drawn comics by Charles Crumb, post cards, exhibition flyers, catalogs, \u0026 posters, and written work which involves Francis Martin's Thesis, Book copyright, chapters and appendices. Christmas cards from the Kemble family and postcards from R. Crumb testifies to the fact that Francis Martin developed a relationship with the families while he conducted research for the thesis being written. Additionally, clippings that feature art by Edward W. Kemble and an article on Steve Lotz and his family can be seen. Original comics meticulously crafted and created by Charles Crumb can also be found here.","Series III, Photographs, 1829-1962, Undated, contains prints of various subjects but mainly comics hand-drawn by Charles Crumb, portraits, illustrations and museum pieces. Photos of very small writing give the impression of Charles Crumb practicing to write the dialog in the comics he created. Photos of various museum art by artists such as Edward W. Kemble and Winslow Homer. Portraits of Edward W. Kemble and his family are also here.","Series IV, Publications, 1858-1952, Undated, contains clippings and issues of various magazine publications that features art from various artists such as Edward Kemble and Winslow Homer. The art in these clippings show the meticulous nature that Winslow Homer used to create the pieces found within. Harper's Weekly, which seems to focus more on news of a political nature, makes up the majority of the publications collected."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4a581e455cb123495b610919f342aacb\"\u003eThe Francis Martin Jr. and Fred Rodgers collection contains a plethora of art pieces, correspondence, and photographs that correlate with numerous artists. The art pieces have varying subjects which include many species of canaries, depictions of Black Americans (mostly created by Edward W. Kemble), and various Mexican landscapes by Pataky. A key piece is the portrait of Alexander Hamilton by William Sartain. Edward W. Kemble is mostly known for his artistical satire of Black Americans in the 19th Century. The collection also contains meticulously hand drawn comics by Charles Crumb and beautifully rendered art by Winslow Homer found in antique magazine issues of publications such as Appleton's Journal and Harper's Weekly. Dr. Francis Martin Jr's processes in collecting information regarding his thesis on Edward W. Kemble which includes many items of correspondence with Kemble's family can also be found in the collection.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Francis Martin Jr. and Fred Rodgers collection contains a plethora of art pieces, correspondence, and photographs that correlate with numerous artists. The art pieces have varying subjects which include many species of canaries, depictions of Black Americans (mostly created by Edward W. Kemble), and various Mexican landscapes by Pataky. A key piece is the portrait of Alexander Hamilton by William Sartain. Edward W. Kemble is mostly known for his artistical satire of Black Americans in the 19th Century. The collection also contains meticulously hand drawn comics by Charles Crumb and beautifully rendered art by Winslow Homer found in antique magazine issues of publications such as Appleton's Journal and Harper's Weekly. Dr. Francis Martin Jr's processes in collecting information regarding his thesis on Edward W. Kemble which includes many items of correspondence with Kemble's family can also be found in the collection."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Martin, Francis John, Jr."],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Martin, Francis John, Jr."],"language_ssim":["The materials are written in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":459,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1872035374829666304,"_root_":"2a6a6aa34a3c99c1b1b95ea9","timestamp":"2026-07-29T08:00:56.373Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"2a6a6aa34a3c99c1b1b95ea9","title_ssm":["Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection"],"title_tesim":["Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection"],"ead_ssi":"2a6a6aa34a3c99c1b1b95ea9","unitdate_ssm":["1829-2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1829-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.113","/repositories/4/resources/225"],"text":["SC.113","/repositories/4/resources/225","Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection, 1829-2006","Racism in art","American wit and humor, Pictorial","Caricatures and cartoons -- Social aspects -- United States","Canaries","manuscripts (documents)","maps (documents)","photographs","drawings","illustrations","The entire collection is open for research.","This collection is itemized and arranged in alphabetical and chronological order.","Francis Martin Jr. was a professor at UCF for several years. He wrote his master's thesis on the American illustrator Edward W. Kemble. Martin Jr. was also heavily interested in birds and had quite the collection of bird illustrations and drawings from artist A.F. Lydon. Martin Jr. received the Journal of Popular Culture's Top award, the Russel B. Nye award, for his contribution to the publication with his article \"To Ignore is to Deny: E.W. Kemble's Racial Caricature as Popular Art.\" This award is named after the scholar who won the Pulitzer Prize in 1944 and is awarded to the Journal's best published article each year. In 2009, Martin Jr. was credited as the mentor for Amanda C. Banacki who was an honorable mention in the Showcase of Undergraduate Research Excellence 2009 Winners.","Marlon Ffrench processed the collection in 2021. Items are sorted based on the format and placed them in acid-free folders and boxes.","A small book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search for the \"Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection\" in the Online  Library Catalog .","This collection is itemized and arranged in alphabetical and chronological order.","Series I, Artwork, 1881-2006, Undated, contains various drawings, illustrations, paintings, and posters from many artists, but primarily from  Edward W. Kemble. Art from other contributors such as Pataky, Joan Cromwell and Richard Caton Woodville are also present. Subjects of the drawings mostly include canaries, depictions of Black Americans and various Mexican landscape. An illustration of particular note is the portrait of Alexander Hamilton by William Sartain.","Series II, Personal Files, 1895-2005, Undated, contains correspondence mainly to the Kemble family concerning Edward W. Kemble's work, awards from the Wishaw Association, newspaper clippings, news releases, hand-drawn comics by Charles Crumb, post cards, exhibition flyers, catalogs, \u0026 posters, and written work which involves Francis Martin's Thesis, Book copyright, chapters and appendices. Christmas cards from the Kemble family and postcards from R. Crumb testifies to the fact that Francis Martin developed a relationship with the families while he conducted research for the thesis being written. Additionally, clippings that feature art by Edward W. Kemble and an article on Steve Lotz and his family can be seen. Original comics meticulously crafted and created by Charles Crumb can also be found here.","Series III, Photographs, 1829-1962, Undated, contains prints of various subjects but mainly comics hand-drawn by Charles Crumb, portraits, illustrations and museum pieces. Photos of very small writing give the impression of Charles Crumb practicing to write the dialog in the comics he created. Photos of various museum art by artists such as Edward W. Kemble and Winslow Homer. Portraits of Edward W. Kemble and his family are also here.","Series IV, Publications, 1858-1952, Undated, contains clippings and issues of various magazine publications that features art from various artists such as Edward Kemble and Winslow Homer. The art in these clippings show the meticulous nature that Winslow Homer used to create the pieces found within. Harper's Weekly, which seems to focus more on news of a political nature, makes up the majority of the publications collected.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Francis Martin Jr. and Fred Rodgers collection contains a plethora of art pieces, correspondence, and photographs that correlate with numerous artists. The art pieces have varying subjects which include many species of canaries, depictions of Black Americans (mostly created by Edward W. Kemble), and various Mexican landscapes by Pataky. A key piece is the portrait of Alexander Hamilton by William Sartain. Edward W. Kemble is mostly known for his artistical satire of Black Americans in the 19th Century. The collection also contains meticulously hand drawn comics by Charles Crumb and beautifully rendered art by Winslow Homer found in antique magazine issues of publications such as Appleton's Journal and Harper's Weekly. Dr. Francis Martin Jr's processes in collecting information regarding his thesis on Edward W. Kemble which includes many items of correspondence with Kemble's family can also be found in the collection.","UCF Special Collections","Martin, Francis John, Jr.","The materials are written in English."],"unitid_tesim":["SC.113","/repositories/4/resources/225"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1829-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection, 1829-2006"],"collection_title_tesim":["Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection, 1829-2006"],"collection_ssim":["Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection, 1829-2006"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Martin, Francis John, Jr."],"creator_ssim":["Martin, Francis John, Jr."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Martin, Francis John, Jr."],"creators_ssim":["Martin, Francis John, Jr."],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Francis Martin Jr. donated these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives in 2018 (CFM2018_15) and 2020 (CFM2020_02, CFM2020_03, CFM2020_16)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Racism in art","American wit and humor, Pictorial","Caricatures and cartoons -- Social aspects -- United States","Canaries","manuscripts (documents)","maps (documents)","photographs","drawings","illustrations"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Racism in art","American wit and humor, Pictorial","Caricatures and cartoons -- Social aspects -- United States","Canaries","manuscripts (documents)","maps (documents)","photographs","drawings","illustrations"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.25 Linear Feet 8 Boxes, 1 Flat File, 3 Art Frames"],"extent_tesim":["3.25 Linear Feet 8 Boxes, 1 Flat File, 3 Art Frames"],"genreform_ssim":["manuscripts (documents)","maps (documents)","photographs","drawings","illustrations"],"date_range_isim":[1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is itemized and arranged in alphabetical and chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is itemized and arranged in alphabetical and chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrancis Martin Jr. was a professor at UCF for several years. He wrote his master's thesis on the American illustrator Edward W. Kemble. Martin Jr. was also heavily interested in birds and had quite the collection of bird illustrations and drawings from artist A.F. Lydon. Martin Jr. received the Journal of Popular Culture's Top award, the Russel B. Nye award, for his contribution to the publication with his article \"To Ignore is to Deny: E.W. Kemble's Racial Caricature as Popular Art.\" This award is named after the scholar who won the Pulitzer Prize in 1944 and is awarded to the Journal's best published article each year. In 2009, Martin Jr. was credited as the mentor for Amanda C. Banacki who was an honorable mention in the Showcase of Undergraduate Research Excellence 2009 Winners.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Francis Martin Jr. was a professor at UCF for several years. He wrote his master's thesis on the American illustrator Edward W. Kemble. Martin Jr. was also heavily interested in birds and had quite the collection of bird illustrations and drawings from artist A.F. Lydon. Martin Jr. received the Journal of Popular Culture's Top award, the Russel B. Nye award, for his contribution to the publication with his article \"To Ignore is to Deny: E.W. Kemble's Racial Caricature as Popular Art.\" This award is named after the scholar who won the Pulitzer Prize in 1944 and is awarded to the Journal's best published article each year. In 2009, Martin Jr. was credited as the mentor for Amanda C. Banacki who was an honorable mention in the Showcase of Undergraduate Research Excellence 2009 Winners."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMarlon Ffrench processed the collection in 2021. Items are sorted based on the format and placed them in acid-free folders and boxes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing History"],"processinfo_tesim":["Marlon Ffrench processed the collection in 2021. Items are sorted based on the format and placed them in acid-free folders and boxes."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search for the \"Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection\" in the Online \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eLibrary Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A small book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search for the \"Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection\" in the Online  Library Catalog ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is itemized and arranged in alphabetical and chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I, Artwork, 1881-2006, Undated, contains various drawings, illustrations, paintings, and posters from many artists, but primarily from  Edward W. Kemble. Art from other contributors such as Pataky, Joan Cromwell and Richard Caton Woodville are also present. Subjects of the drawings mostly include canaries, depictions of Black Americans and various Mexican landscape. An illustration of particular note is the portrait of Alexander Hamilton by William Sartain.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II, Personal Files, 1895-2005, Undated, contains correspondence mainly to the Kemble family concerning Edward W. Kemble's work, awards from the Wishaw Association, newspaper clippings, news releases, hand-drawn comics by Charles Crumb, post cards, exhibition flyers, catalogs, \u0026amp; posters, and written work which involves Francis Martin's Thesis, Book copyright, chapters and appendices. Christmas cards from the Kemble family and postcards from R. Crumb testifies to the fact that Francis Martin developed a relationship with the families while he conducted research for the thesis being written. Additionally, clippings that feature art by Edward W. Kemble and an article on Steve Lotz and his family can be seen. Original comics meticulously crafted and created by Charles Crumb can also be found here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III, Photographs, 1829-1962, Undated, contains prints of various subjects but mainly comics hand-drawn by Charles Crumb, portraits, illustrations and museum pieces. Photos of very small writing give the impression of Charles Crumb practicing to write the dialog in the comics he created. Photos of various museum art by artists such as Edward W. Kemble and Winslow Homer. Portraits of Edward W. Kemble and his family are also here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV, Publications, 1858-1952, Undated, contains clippings and issues of various magazine publications that features art from various artists such as Edward Kemble and Winslow Homer. The art in these clippings show the meticulous nature that Winslow Homer used to create the pieces found within. Harper's Weekly, which seems to focus more on news of a political nature, makes up the majority of the publications collected.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Collection Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is itemized and arranged in alphabetical and chronological order.","Series I, Artwork, 1881-2006, Undated, contains various drawings, illustrations, paintings, and posters from many artists, but primarily from  Edward W. Kemble. Art from other contributors such as Pataky, Joan Cromwell and Richard Caton Woodville are also present. Subjects of the drawings mostly include canaries, depictions of Black Americans and various Mexican landscape. An illustration of particular note is the portrait of Alexander Hamilton by William Sartain.","Series II, Personal Files, 1895-2005, Undated, contains correspondence mainly to the Kemble family concerning Edward W. Kemble's work, awards from the Wishaw Association, newspaper clippings, news releases, hand-drawn comics by Charles Crumb, post cards, exhibition flyers, catalogs, \u0026 posters, and written work which involves Francis Martin's Thesis, Book copyright, chapters and appendices. Christmas cards from the Kemble family and postcards from R. Crumb testifies to the fact that Francis Martin developed a relationship with the families while he conducted research for the thesis being written. Additionally, clippings that feature art by Edward W. Kemble and an article on Steve Lotz and his family can be seen. Original comics meticulously crafted and created by Charles Crumb can also be found here.","Series III, Photographs, 1829-1962, Undated, contains prints of various subjects but mainly comics hand-drawn by Charles Crumb, portraits, illustrations and museum pieces. Photos of very small writing give the impression of Charles Crumb practicing to write the dialog in the comics he created. Photos of various museum art by artists such as Edward W. Kemble and Winslow Homer. Portraits of Edward W. Kemble and his family are also here.","Series IV, Publications, 1858-1952, Undated, contains clippings and issues of various magazine publications that features art from various artists such as Edward Kemble and Winslow Homer. The art in these clippings show the meticulous nature that Winslow Homer used to create the pieces found within. Harper's Weekly, which seems to focus more on news of a political nature, makes up the majority of the publications collected."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4a581e455cb123495b610919f342aacb\"\u003eThe Francis Martin Jr. and Fred Rodgers collection contains a plethora of art pieces, correspondence, and photographs that correlate with numerous artists. The art pieces have varying subjects which include many species of canaries, depictions of Black Americans (mostly created by Edward W. Kemble), and various Mexican landscapes by Pataky. A key piece is the portrait of Alexander Hamilton by William Sartain. Edward W. Kemble is mostly known for his artistical satire of Black Americans in the 19th Century. The collection also contains meticulously hand drawn comics by Charles Crumb and beautifully rendered art by Winslow Homer found in antique magazine issues of publications such as Appleton's Journal and Harper's Weekly. Dr. Francis Martin Jr's processes in collecting information regarding his thesis on Edward W. Kemble which includes many items of correspondence with Kemble's family can also be found in the collection.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Francis Martin Jr. and Fred Rodgers collection contains a plethora of art pieces, correspondence, and photographs that correlate with numerous artists. The art pieces have varying subjects which include many species of canaries, depictions of Black Americans (mostly created by Edward W. Kemble), and various Mexican landscapes by Pataky. A key piece is the portrait of Alexander Hamilton by William Sartain. Edward W. Kemble is mostly known for his artistical satire of Black Americans in the 19th Century. The collection also contains meticulously hand drawn comics by Charles Crumb and beautifully rendered art by Winslow Homer found in antique magazine issues of publications such as Appleton's Journal and Harper's Weekly. Dr. Francis Martin Jr's processes in collecting information regarding his thesis on Edward W. Kemble which includes many items of correspondence with Kemble's family can also be found in the collection."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Martin, Francis John, Jr."],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Martin, Francis John, Jr."],"language_ssim":["The materials are written in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":459,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1872035374829666304,"_root_":"2a6a6aa34a3c99c1b1b95ea9","timestamp":"2026-07-29T08:00:56.373Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2a6a6aa34a3c99c1b1b95ea9"}},{"id":"eff0e690d997f164b897e38e","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Fred S. Bertsch Jr. collection, 1941-1991, Date acquired: 04/20/2012, bulk 1941-1943","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/eff0e690d997f164b897e38e#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Bertsch, Fred S. , Jr. , 1920-2012"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/eff0e690d997f164b897e38e#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to retired U.S. Navy Captain Fred S. Bertsch Jr. who served as the Engineer Officer during World War II in the Pacific Theater of Operations on the destroyer U.S.S. \u003cem\u003eCase\u003c/em\u003e and the Korean War as a naval aviator.  The collection includes a daily handwritten log journal of activities aboard the U.S.S \u003cem\u003eCase\u003c/em\u003e which begins with his eyewitness account of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, including the attack of the U.S.S. \u003cem\u003eArizona \u003c/em\u003eBattleship, through the end of 1943.  The collection also contains 133 original color slides, and digitized prints of the slides, taken by Bertsch Jr. aboard the U.S.S  \u003cem\u003eCase\u003c/em\u003e during the Aleutian Island campaign in 1942, additional photographs, documents, artifacts, newspaper articles, and two publications authored by Bertsch Jr.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/eff0e690d997f164b897e38e#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"eff0e690d997f164b897e38e","title_filing_ssi":"Bertsch, Fred S. collection","title_ssm":["Fred S. Bertsch Jr. collection"],"title_tesim":["Fred S. Bertsch Jr. collection"],"ead_ssi":"eff0e690d997f164b897e38e","unitdate_ssm":["1941-1991","1941-1943","Date acquired: 04/20/2012"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1941-1943"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-1991"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 04/20/2012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["08.0134","/repositories/10/resources/731"],"text":["08.0134","/repositories/10/resources/731","Fred S. Bertsch Jr. collection, 1941-1991, Date acquired: 04/20/2012, bulk 1941-1943","Palm City (Fla.)","Holland (Mich.)","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Pacific Area","Guadalcanal, Battle of, Solomon Islands, 1942-1943","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Alaska--Aleutian Islands","Midway, Battle of, 1942","Korean War, 1950-1953","Destroyer (Ship)","Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941","This collection is open to all researchers.","Retired U.S. Navy Captain Fred S. Bertsch Jr. was born October 8, 1920, and grew up in Holland, Michigan. He enlisted in the U.S. Naval Reserve during his junior year at Hope College and spent the following summer vacation as an unpaid sailor aboard the U.S.S.  Wyoming  battleship. Toward the end of his senior year, he was recalled to active duty. He graduated from Hope College in 1941 and entered the U.S. Navy as an ensign. Stationed at Pearl Harbor at the outbreak of war, he survived the attack and served almost three consecutive years of combat on the destroyer USS  Case  (DD-370) in the Western Pacific. Experiences documented in his handwritten journal include the Japanese Pearl Harbor attack,  Midway Island, Aleutian Island campaign, and Guadalcanal campaign. He married Ensign Lorraine Timmer of the United States Naval Reserve (Women's Reserve) on October 16, 1943, in Elmendorf Chapel, New York, NY.  Lorraine served with the Women's Reserve from 1943-1945 in the Communications Annex, Washington, D.C. After World War II, Capt. Bertsch attended flight school and was designated a naval aviator. He served 18 months flying combat patrol missions over and around Korea from 1950 to 1952. He transferred into the Naval Reserve in 1957 and returned to Holland, where he taught math at Holland High School and later was principal from 1964 to 1978. Upon retirement, he moved to Stuart, FL with Lorraine.  Lorraine passed away on August 23, 1997, and is buried in Arlington National Cemetery.  Bertsch Jr. remarried Dorothy Kirk Bertsch in 1998. Bertsch Jr. was active in business, subdividing several properties along Lake Macatawa and engaged in several other entrepreneurial activities. He was a member of the Macatawa Bay Yacht Club, serving two terms as Commodore. He also was a member of the Holland Rotary Club, serving a term as district governor. Bertsch Jr. passed away on October 10, 2012, in Palm City, FL and is buried in Arlington National Cemetery.","Bertsch Jr. was also a gifted amateur photographer and captured all of the images in this collection.  He designed a dark room aboard the U.S.S.  Case  to develop his photographs. Moreover, he published two books based on his naval experiences before World War II entitled  My Paradise, Dad's Hell  and another book about his experiences during World War II entitled Every Day is Navy Day. In addition, his experiences during the Pearl Harbor attack are published in  Voices of My Comrades: America's Reserve Officers Remember World War  II,  edited by Carol Adele Kelly.","Link to oral history interview of Fred S. Bertsch Jr. conducted by the National Park Service on December 5, 2001:  [url=https://www.nps.gov/valr/learn/historyculture/upload/FredBertsch.pdf]https://www.nps.gov/valr/learn/historyculture/upload/FredBertsch.pdf[/url]","Note written by ","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection relates to retired U.S. Navy Captain Fred S. Bertsch Jr. who served as the Engineer Officer during World War II in the Pacific Theater of Operations on the destroyer U.S.S.  Case  and the Korean War as a naval aviator.  The collection includes a daily handwritten log journal of activities aboard the U.S.S  Case  which begins with his eyewitness account of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, including the attack of the U.S.S.  Arizona  Battleship, through the end of 1943.  The collection also contains 133 original color slides, and digitized prints of the slides, taken by Bertsch Jr. aboard the U.S.S   Case  during the Aleutian Island campaign in 1942, additional photographs, documents, artifacts, newspaper articles, and two publications authored by Bertsch Jr.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Wyoming (Battleship : BB-32)","Bertsch, Fred S. , Jr. , 1920-2012","English"],"unitid_tesim":["08.0134","/repositories/10/resources/731"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1941-1991, Date acquired: 04/20/2012, bulk 1941-1943"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Fred S. Bertsch Jr. collection, 1941-1991, Date acquired: 04/20/2012, bulk 1941-1943"],"collection_title_tesim":["Fred S. Bertsch Jr. collection, 1941-1991, Date acquired: 04/20/2012, bulk 1941-1943"],"collection_ssim":["Fred S. Bertsch Jr. collection, 1941-1991, Date acquired: 04/20/2012, bulk 1941-1943"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Palm City (Fla.)","Holland (Mich.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Palm City (Fla.)","Holland (Mich.)"],"creator_ssm":["Bertsch, Fred S. , Jr. , 1920-2012"],"creator_ssim":["Bertsch, Fred S. , Jr. , 1920-2012"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bertsch, Fred S. , Jr. , 1920-2012"],"creators_ssim":["Bertsch, Fred S. , Jr. , 1920-2012"],"places_ssim":["Palm City (Fla.)","Holland (Mich.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Fred S. Bertsch Jr.","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Pacific Area","Guadalcanal, Battle of, Solomon Islands, 1942-1943","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Alaska--Aleutian Islands","Midway, Battle of, 1942","Korean War, 1950-1953","Destroyer (Ship)","Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Pacific Area","Guadalcanal, Battle of, Solomon Islands, 1942-1943","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Alaska--Aleutian Islands","Midway, Battle of, 1942","Korean War, 1950-1953","Destroyer (Ship)","Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 boxes","2 items 2 books"],"extent_tesim":["1 boxes","2 items 2 books"],"date_range_isim":[1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,2012],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRetired U.S. Navy Captain Fred S. Bertsch Jr. was born October 8, 1920, and grew up in Holland, Michigan. He enlisted in the U.S. Naval Reserve during his junior year at Hope College and spent the following summer vacation as an unpaid sailor aboard the U.S.S. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eWyoming\u003c/emph\u003e battleship. Toward the end of his senior year, he was recalled to active duty. He graduated from Hope College in 1941 and entered the U.S. Navy as an ensign. Stationed at Pearl Harbor at the outbreak of war, he survived the attack and served almost three consecutive years of combat on the destroyer USS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCase\u003c/emph\u003e (DD-370) in the Western Pacific. Experiences documented in his handwritten journal include the Japanese Pearl Harbor attack,\u0026#xA0; Midway Island, Aleutian Island campaign, and Guadalcanal campaign. He married Ensign Lorraine Timmer of the United States Naval Reserve (Women's Reserve) on October 16, 1943, in Elmendorf Chapel, New York, NY.\u0026#xA0; Lorraine served with the Women's Reserve from 1943-1945 in the Communications Annex, Washington, D.C. After World War II, Capt. Bertsch attended flight school and was designated a naval aviator. He served 18 months flying combat patrol missions over and around Korea from 1950 to 1952. He transferred into the Naval Reserve in 1957 and returned to Holland, where he taught math at Holland High School and later was principal from 1964 to 1978. Upon retirement, he moved to Stuart, FL with Lorraine.\u0026#xA0; Lorraine passed away on August 23, 1997, and is buried in Arlington National Cemetery.\u0026#xA0; Bertsch Jr. remarried Dorothy Kirk Bertsch in 1998. Bertsch Jr. was active in business, subdividing several properties along Lake Macatawa and engaged in several other entrepreneurial activities. He was a member of the Macatawa Bay Yacht Club, serving two terms as Commodore. He also was a member of the Holland Rotary Club, serving a term as district governor. Bertsch Jr. passed away on October 10, 2012, in Palm City, FL and is buried in Arlington National Cemetery.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBertsch Jr. was also a gifted amateur photographer and captured all of the images in this collection.\u0026#xA0; He designed a dark room aboard the U.S.S. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCase\u003c/emph\u003e to develop his photographs. Moreover, he published two books based on his naval experiences before World War II entitled \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMy Paradise, Dad's Hell \u003c/emph\u003eand another book about his experiences during World War II entitled Every Day is Navy Day. In addition, his experiences during the Pearl Harbor attack are published in \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eVoices of My Comrades: America's Reserve Officers Remember World War \u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eII, \u003c/emph\u003eedited by Carol Adele Kelly.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eLink to oral history interview of Fred S. Bertsch Jr. conducted by the National Park Service on December 5, 2001:\u0026#xA0; [url=https://www.nps.gov/valr/learn/historyculture/upload/FredBertsch.pdf]https://www.nps.gov/valr/learn/historyculture/upload/FredBertsch.pdf[/url]\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Retired U.S. Navy Captain Fred S. Bertsch Jr. was born October 8, 1920, and grew up in Holland, Michigan. He enlisted in the U.S. Naval Reserve during his junior year at Hope College and spent the following summer vacation as an unpaid sailor aboard the U.S.S.  Wyoming  battleship. Toward the end of his senior year, he was recalled to active duty. He graduated from Hope College in 1941 and entered the U.S. Navy as an ensign. Stationed at Pearl Harbor at the outbreak of war, he survived the attack and served almost three consecutive years of combat on the destroyer USS  Case  (DD-370) in the Western Pacific. Experiences documented in his handwritten journal include the Japanese Pearl Harbor attack,  Midway Island, Aleutian Island campaign, and Guadalcanal campaign. He married Ensign Lorraine Timmer of the United States Naval Reserve (Women's Reserve) on October 16, 1943, in Elmendorf Chapel, New York, NY.  Lorraine served with the Women's Reserve from 1943-1945 in the Communications Annex, Washington, D.C. After World War II, Capt. Bertsch attended flight school and was designated a naval aviator. He served 18 months flying combat patrol missions over and around Korea from 1950 to 1952. He transferred into the Naval Reserve in 1957 and returned to Holland, where he taught math at Holland High School and later was principal from 1964 to 1978. Upon retirement, he moved to Stuart, FL with Lorraine.  Lorraine passed away on August 23, 1997, and is buried in Arlington National Cemetery.  Bertsch Jr. remarried Dorothy Kirk Bertsch in 1998. Bertsch Jr. was active in business, subdividing several properties along Lake Macatawa and engaged in several other entrepreneurial activities. He was a member of the Macatawa Bay Yacht Club, serving two terms as Commodore. He also was a member of the Holland Rotary Club, serving a term as district governor. Bertsch Jr. passed away on October 10, 2012, in Palm City, FL and is buried in Arlington National Cemetery.","Bertsch Jr. was also a gifted amateur photographer and captured all of the images in this collection.  He designed a dark room aboard the U.S.S.  Case  to develop his photographs. Moreover, he published two books based on his naval experiences before World War II entitled  My Paradise, Dad's Hell  and another book about his experiences during World War II entitled Every Day is Navy Day. In addition, his experiences during the Pearl Harbor attack are published in  Voices of My Comrades: America's Reserve Officers Remember World War  II,  edited by Carol Adele Kelly.","Link to oral history interview of Fred S. Bertsch Jr. conducted by the National Park Service on December 5, 2001:  [url=https://www.nps.gov/valr/learn/historyculture/upload/FredBertsch.pdf]https://www.nps.gov/valr/learn/historyculture/upload/FredBertsch.pdf[/url]","Note written by "],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Fred S. Bertsch, Jr. collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_08_0134\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_08_0134\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Fred S. Bertsch, Jr. collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_08_0134 ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to retired U.S. Navy Captain Fred S. Bertsch Jr. who served as the Engineer Officer during World War II in the Pacific Theater of Operations on the destroyer U.S.S. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCase\u003c/emph\u003e and the Korean War as a naval aviator.\u0026#xA0; The collection includes a daily handwritten log journal of activities aboard the U.S.S \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCase\u003c/emph\u003e which begins with his eyewitness account of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, including the attack of the U.S.S. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eArizona \u003c/emph\u003eBattleship, through the end of 1943.\u0026#xA0; The collection also contains 133 original color slides, and digitized prints of the slides, taken by Bertsch Jr. aboard the U.S.S\u0026#xA0; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCase\u003c/emph\u003e during the Aleutian Island campaign in 1942, additional photographs, documents, artifacts, newspaper articles, and two publications authored by Bertsch Jr.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection relates to retired U.S. Navy Captain Fred S. Bertsch Jr. who served as the Engineer Officer during World War II in the Pacific Theater of Operations on the destroyer U.S.S.  Case  and the Korean War as a naval aviator.  The collection includes a daily handwritten log journal of activities aboard the U.S.S  Case  which begins with his eyewitness account of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, including the attack of the U.S.S.  Arizona  Battleship, through the end of 1943.  The collection also contains 133 original color slides, and digitized prints of the slides, taken by Bertsch Jr. aboard the U.S.S   Case  during the Aleutian Island campaign in 1942, additional photographs, documents, artifacts, newspaper articles, and two publications authored by Bertsch Jr."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["Wyoming (Battleship : BB-32)"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Wyoming (Battleship : BB-32)","Bertsch, Fred S. , Jr. , 1920-2012"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Wyoming (Battleship : BB-32)"],"persname_ssim":["Bertsch, Fred S. , Jr. , 1920-2012"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"eff0e690d997f164b897e38e","timestamp":"2026-07-08T12:17:15.030Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"eff0e690d997f164b897e38e","title_filing_ssi":"Bertsch, Fred S. collection","title_ssm":["Fred S. Bertsch Jr. collection"],"title_tesim":["Fred S. Bertsch Jr. collection"],"ead_ssi":"eff0e690d997f164b897e38e","unitdate_ssm":["1941-1991","1941-1943","Date acquired: 04/20/2012"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1941-1943"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-1991"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 04/20/2012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["08.0134","/repositories/10/resources/731"],"text":["08.0134","/repositories/10/resources/731","Fred S. Bertsch Jr. collection, 1941-1991, Date acquired: 04/20/2012, bulk 1941-1943","Palm City (Fla.)","Holland (Mich.)","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Pacific Area","Guadalcanal, Battle of, Solomon Islands, 1942-1943","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Alaska--Aleutian Islands","Midway, Battle of, 1942","Korean War, 1950-1953","Destroyer (Ship)","Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941","This collection is open to all researchers.","Retired U.S. Navy Captain Fred S. Bertsch Jr. was born October 8, 1920, and grew up in Holland, Michigan. He enlisted in the U.S. Naval Reserve during his junior year at Hope College and spent the following summer vacation as an unpaid sailor aboard the U.S.S.  Wyoming  battleship. Toward the end of his senior year, he was recalled to active duty. He graduated from Hope College in 1941 and entered the U.S. Navy as an ensign. Stationed at Pearl Harbor at the outbreak of war, he survived the attack and served almost three consecutive years of combat on the destroyer USS  Case  (DD-370) in the Western Pacific. Experiences documented in his handwritten journal include the Japanese Pearl Harbor attack,  Midway Island, Aleutian Island campaign, and Guadalcanal campaign. He married Ensign Lorraine Timmer of the United States Naval Reserve (Women's Reserve) on October 16, 1943, in Elmendorf Chapel, New York, NY.  Lorraine served with the Women's Reserve from 1943-1945 in the Communications Annex, Washington, D.C. After World War II, Capt. Bertsch attended flight school and was designated a naval aviator. He served 18 months flying combat patrol missions over and around Korea from 1950 to 1952. He transferred into the Naval Reserve in 1957 and returned to Holland, where he taught math at Holland High School and later was principal from 1964 to 1978. Upon retirement, he moved to Stuart, FL with Lorraine.  Lorraine passed away on August 23, 1997, and is buried in Arlington National Cemetery.  Bertsch Jr. remarried Dorothy Kirk Bertsch in 1998. Bertsch Jr. was active in business, subdividing several properties along Lake Macatawa and engaged in several other entrepreneurial activities. He was a member of the Macatawa Bay Yacht Club, serving two terms as Commodore. He also was a member of the Holland Rotary Club, serving a term as district governor. Bertsch Jr. passed away on October 10, 2012, in Palm City, FL and is buried in Arlington National Cemetery.","Bertsch Jr. was also a gifted amateur photographer and captured all of the images in this collection.  He designed a dark room aboard the U.S.S.  Case  to develop his photographs. Moreover, he published two books based on his naval experiences before World War II entitled  My Paradise, Dad's Hell  and another book about his experiences during World War II entitled Every Day is Navy Day. In addition, his experiences during the Pearl Harbor attack are published in  Voices of My Comrades: America's Reserve Officers Remember World War  II,  edited by Carol Adele Kelly.","Link to oral history interview of Fred S. Bertsch Jr. conducted by the National Park Service on December 5, 2001:  [url=https://www.nps.gov/valr/learn/historyculture/upload/FredBertsch.pdf]https://www.nps.gov/valr/learn/historyculture/upload/FredBertsch.pdf[/url]","Note written by ","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection relates to retired U.S. Navy Captain Fred S. Bertsch Jr. who served as the Engineer Officer during World War II in the Pacific Theater of Operations on the destroyer U.S.S.  Case  and the Korean War as a naval aviator.  The collection includes a daily handwritten log journal of activities aboard the U.S.S  Case  which begins with his eyewitness account of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, including the attack of the U.S.S.  Arizona  Battleship, through the end of 1943.  The collection also contains 133 original color slides, and digitized prints of the slides, taken by Bertsch Jr. aboard the U.S.S   Case  during the Aleutian Island campaign in 1942, additional photographs, documents, artifacts, newspaper articles, and two publications authored by Bertsch Jr.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Wyoming (Battleship : BB-32)","Bertsch, Fred S. , Jr. , 1920-2012","English"],"unitid_tesim":["08.0134","/repositories/10/resources/731"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1941-1991, Date acquired: 04/20/2012, bulk 1941-1943"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Fred S. Bertsch Jr. collection, 1941-1991, Date acquired: 04/20/2012, bulk 1941-1943"],"collection_title_tesim":["Fred S. Bertsch Jr. collection, 1941-1991, Date acquired: 04/20/2012, bulk 1941-1943"],"collection_ssim":["Fred S. Bertsch Jr. collection, 1941-1991, Date acquired: 04/20/2012, bulk 1941-1943"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Palm City (Fla.)","Holland (Mich.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Palm City (Fla.)","Holland (Mich.)"],"creator_ssm":["Bertsch, Fred S. , Jr. , 1920-2012"],"creator_ssim":["Bertsch, Fred S. , Jr. , 1920-2012"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bertsch, Fred S. , Jr. , 1920-2012"],"creators_ssim":["Bertsch, Fred S. , Jr. , 1920-2012"],"places_ssim":["Palm City (Fla.)","Holland (Mich.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Fred S. Bertsch Jr.","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Pacific Area","Guadalcanal, Battle of, Solomon Islands, 1942-1943","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Alaska--Aleutian Islands","Midway, Battle of, 1942","Korean War, 1950-1953","Destroyer (Ship)","Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Pacific Area","Guadalcanal, Battle of, Solomon Islands, 1942-1943","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Alaska--Aleutian Islands","Midway, Battle of, 1942","Korean War, 1950-1953","Destroyer (Ship)","Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 boxes","2 items 2 books"],"extent_tesim":["1 boxes","2 items 2 books"],"date_range_isim":[1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,2012],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRetired U.S. Navy Captain Fred S. Bertsch Jr. was born October 8, 1920, and grew up in Holland, Michigan. He enlisted in the U.S. Naval Reserve during his junior year at Hope College and spent the following summer vacation as an unpaid sailor aboard the U.S.S. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eWyoming\u003c/emph\u003e battleship. Toward the end of his senior year, he was recalled to active duty. He graduated from Hope College in 1941 and entered the U.S. Navy as an ensign. Stationed at Pearl Harbor at the outbreak of war, he survived the attack and served almost three consecutive years of combat on the destroyer USS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCase\u003c/emph\u003e (DD-370) in the Western Pacific. Experiences documented in his handwritten journal include the Japanese Pearl Harbor attack,\u0026#xA0; Midway Island, Aleutian Island campaign, and Guadalcanal campaign. He married Ensign Lorraine Timmer of the United States Naval Reserve (Women's Reserve) on October 16, 1943, in Elmendorf Chapel, New York, NY.\u0026#xA0; Lorraine served with the Women's Reserve from 1943-1945 in the Communications Annex, Washington, D.C. After World War II, Capt. Bertsch attended flight school and was designated a naval aviator. He served 18 months flying combat patrol missions over and around Korea from 1950 to 1952. He transferred into the Naval Reserve in 1957 and returned to Holland, where he taught math at Holland High School and later was principal from 1964 to 1978. Upon retirement, he moved to Stuart, FL with Lorraine.\u0026#xA0; Lorraine passed away on August 23, 1997, and is buried in Arlington National Cemetery.\u0026#xA0; Bertsch Jr. remarried Dorothy Kirk Bertsch in 1998. Bertsch Jr. was active in business, subdividing several properties along Lake Macatawa and engaged in several other entrepreneurial activities. He was a member of the Macatawa Bay Yacht Club, serving two terms as Commodore. He also was a member of the Holland Rotary Club, serving a term as district governor. Bertsch Jr. passed away on October 10, 2012, in Palm City, FL and is buried in Arlington National Cemetery.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBertsch Jr. was also a gifted amateur photographer and captured all of the images in this collection.\u0026#xA0; He designed a dark room aboard the U.S.S. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCase\u003c/emph\u003e to develop his photographs. Moreover, he published two books based on his naval experiences before World War II entitled \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMy Paradise, Dad's Hell \u003c/emph\u003eand another book about his experiences during World War II entitled Every Day is Navy Day. In addition, his experiences during the Pearl Harbor attack are published in \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eVoices of My Comrades: America's Reserve Officers Remember World War \u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eII, \u003c/emph\u003eedited by Carol Adele Kelly.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eLink to oral history interview of Fred S. Bertsch Jr. conducted by the National Park Service on December 5, 2001:\u0026#xA0; [url=https://www.nps.gov/valr/learn/historyculture/upload/FredBertsch.pdf]https://www.nps.gov/valr/learn/historyculture/upload/FredBertsch.pdf[/url]\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Retired U.S. Navy Captain Fred S. Bertsch Jr. was born October 8, 1920, and grew up in Holland, Michigan. He enlisted in the U.S. Naval Reserve during his junior year at Hope College and spent the following summer vacation as an unpaid sailor aboard the U.S.S.  Wyoming  battleship. Toward the end of his senior year, he was recalled to active duty. He graduated from Hope College in 1941 and entered the U.S. Navy as an ensign. Stationed at Pearl Harbor at the outbreak of war, he survived the attack and served almost three consecutive years of combat on the destroyer USS  Case  (DD-370) in the Western Pacific. Experiences documented in his handwritten journal include the Japanese Pearl Harbor attack,  Midway Island, Aleutian Island campaign, and Guadalcanal campaign. He married Ensign Lorraine Timmer of the United States Naval Reserve (Women's Reserve) on October 16, 1943, in Elmendorf Chapel, New York, NY.  Lorraine served with the Women's Reserve from 1943-1945 in the Communications Annex, Washington, D.C. After World War II, Capt. Bertsch attended flight school and was designated a naval aviator. He served 18 months flying combat patrol missions over and around Korea from 1950 to 1952. He transferred into the Naval Reserve in 1957 and returned to Holland, where he taught math at Holland High School and later was principal from 1964 to 1978. Upon retirement, he moved to Stuart, FL with Lorraine.  Lorraine passed away on August 23, 1997, and is buried in Arlington National Cemetery.  Bertsch Jr. remarried Dorothy Kirk Bertsch in 1998. Bertsch Jr. was active in business, subdividing several properties along Lake Macatawa and engaged in several other entrepreneurial activities. He was a member of the Macatawa Bay Yacht Club, serving two terms as Commodore. He also was a member of the Holland Rotary Club, serving a term as district governor. Bertsch Jr. passed away on October 10, 2012, in Palm City, FL and is buried in Arlington National Cemetery.","Bertsch Jr. was also a gifted amateur photographer and captured all of the images in this collection.  He designed a dark room aboard the U.S.S.  Case  to develop his photographs. Moreover, he published two books based on his naval experiences before World War II entitled  My Paradise, Dad's Hell  and another book about his experiences during World War II entitled Every Day is Navy Day. In addition, his experiences during the Pearl Harbor attack are published in  Voices of My Comrades: America's Reserve Officers Remember World War  II,  edited by Carol Adele Kelly.","Link to oral history interview of Fred S. Bertsch Jr. conducted by the National Park Service on December 5, 2001:  [url=https://www.nps.gov/valr/learn/historyculture/upload/FredBertsch.pdf]https://www.nps.gov/valr/learn/historyculture/upload/FredBertsch.pdf[/url]","Note written by "],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Fred S. Bertsch, Jr. collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_08_0134\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_08_0134\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Fred S. Bertsch, Jr. collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_08_0134 ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to retired U.S. Navy Captain Fred S. Bertsch Jr. who served as the Engineer Officer during World War II in the Pacific Theater of Operations on the destroyer U.S.S. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCase\u003c/emph\u003e and the Korean War as a naval aviator.\u0026#xA0; The collection includes a daily handwritten log journal of activities aboard the U.S.S \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCase\u003c/emph\u003e which begins with his eyewitness account of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, including the attack of the U.S.S. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eArizona \u003c/emph\u003eBattleship, through the end of 1943.\u0026#xA0; The collection also contains 133 original color slides, and digitized prints of the slides, taken by Bertsch Jr. aboard the U.S.S\u0026#xA0; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCase\u003c/emph\u003e during the Aleutian Island campaign in 1942, additional photographs, documents, artifacts, newspaper articles, and two publications authored by Bertsch Jr.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection relates to retired U.S. Navy Captain Fred S. Bertsch Jr. who served as the Engineer Officer during World War II in the Pacific Theater of Operations on the destroyer U.S.S.  Case  and the Korean War as a naval aviator.  The collection includes a daily handwritten log journal of activities aboard the U.S.S  Case  which begins with his eyewitness account of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, including the attack of the U.S.S.  Arizona  Battleship, through the end of 1943.  The collection also contains 133 original color slides, and digitized prints of the slides, taken by Bertsch Jr. aboard the U.S.S   Case  during the Aleutian Island campaign in 1942, additional photographs, documents, artifacts, newspaper articles, and two publications authored by Bertsch Jr."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["Wyoming (Battleship : BB-32)"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Wyoming (Battleship : BB-32)","Bertsch, Fred S. , Jr. , 1920-2012"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Wyoming (Battleship : BB-32)"],"persname_ssim":["Bertsch, Fred S. , Jr. , 1920-2012"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"eff0e690d997f164b897e38e","timestamp":"2026-07-08T12:17:15.030Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/eff0e690d997f164b897e38e"}},{"id":"fa7267d0d7c856054ef95e7d_aspace_18186","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"French and Vietnamese Language Articles, 1946, 1977-1986","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/fa7267d0d7c856054ef95e7d_aspace_18186#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_18186","ref_ssm":["aspace_18186","aspace_18186"],"id":"fa7267d0d7c856054ef95e7d_aspace_18186","title_filing_ssi":"French and Vietnamese Language Articles","title_ssm":["French and Vietnamese Language Articles"],"title_tesim":["French and Vietnamese Language Articles"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1946, 1977-1986"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1946, 1977-1986"],"normalized_title_ssm":["French and Vietnamese Language Articles, 1946, 1977-1986"],"text":["French and Vietnamese Language Articles, 1946, 1977-1986","Archimedes L. A. Patti Research Papers, 1922-1993","Research, 1922-1993, undated.","Subject Files, 1940-1990, undated.","Vietnam, 1945-1990, undated.","Press Releases, Articles, and News Letters, 1946-1947, 1976-1990","Folder 16","/repositories/4/archival_objects/40308","box 3","folder 16"],"component_level_isim":[5],"parent_ids_ssim":["fa7267d0d7c856054ef95e7d","fa7267d0d7c856054ef95e7d_aspace_18113","fa7267d0d7c856054ef95e7d_aspace_18170","fa7267d0d7c856054ef95e7d_aspace_18171","fa7267d0d7c856054ef95e7d_aspace_18175"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Archimedes L. A. Patti Research Papers, 1922-1993","Research, 1922-1993, undated.","Subject Files, 1940-1990, undated.","Vietnam, 1945-1990, undated.","Press Releases, Articles, and News Letters, 1946-1947, 1976-1990"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Archimedes L. A. Patti Research Papers, 1922-1993","Research, 1922-1993, undated.","Subject Files, 1940-1990, undated.","Vietnam, 1945-1990, undated.","Press Releases, Articles, and News Letters, 1946-1947, 1976-1990"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries","File","File"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 16","/repositories/4/archival_objects/40308"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Archimedes L. A. Patti Research Papers, 1922-1993"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":65,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Equipment is not available for playing the 8 inch floppy disks in Series I."],"date_range_isim":[1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986],"containers_ssim":["box 3","folder 16"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#1/components#0/components#2/components#9","_nest_parent_":"fa7267d0d7c856054ef95e7d_aspace_18175","_root_":"fa7267d0d7c856054ef95e7d","_version_":1874662718601953280,"timestamp":"2026-08-27T08:01:26.645Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"fa7267d0d7c856054ef95e7d","title_ssm":["Archimedes L. A. Patti Research Papers"],"title_tesim":["Archimedes L. A. Patti Research Papers"],"ead_ssi":"fa7267d0d7c856054ef95e7d","unitdate_ssm":["1922-1993"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1922-1993"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC026","/repositories/4/resources/170"],"text":["SC026","/repositories/4/resources/170","Archimedes L. A. Patti Research Papers, 1922-1993","United States -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1989","United States -- Foreign relations -- Vietnam","Vietnam -- Foreign relations -- United States","Vietnam -- History -- 1945-1975","Photographic prints","The entire collection is open for research.","Archimedes L. A. Patti was a writer, historian and retired Army lieutenant colonel best known for his work with Ho Chi Minh 1945 and his subsequent 1980 book, Why Viet Nam? Prelude to America's Albatross. After his service in the European Theater during World War II, Patti was transferred to the Office of Strategic Services (OSS – precursor to CIA) in Hanoi, Vietnam. While there, Patti was named head of a secret OSS mission under President Franklin Delano Roosevelt designed to support anti-colonialism in Asia. Part of Patti's mission was to befriend Ho Chi Minh and train Ho's men to fight the occupying Japanese forces in Vietnam. Patti was later pulled out of Vietnam by the United States in 1945 but he continued his friendly relations with Ho and his representatives. After his retirement, Patti worked closely with federal agencies in creating plans for civil governance in the event of a catastrophic attack on the US. Patti also became a well-known writer, recounting his work with Ho in 1945 and the changing face of politics in the Indochina region. Held for publication in the 1950s due to its controversial subject matter on communism, Patti's book, Why Viet Nam? Prelude to America's Albatross was published in 1980 and became known as a critical work on the study of politics in Asia. Patti passed away in Winter Park in 1998 at age 84 and is buried at Arlington National Cemetery in Washington DC.","Processed by Alexandra Olsen, April Karlene Anderson and Katie Seeler; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson, Jonathon Teasley and Katie Seeler. Photographs processed by Sandra Varry, encoded by Kelly Gaiser.\t ","Rusty staples and paper clips have been removed where necessary. Paper materials were placed in acid free folders which in turn are housed in acid free boxes. Some photographs were placed in mylar enclosures to protect flaking emulsion. All photographs were placed in acid free folders. Negatives were placed into acid free sleeves and stored in acid free folders. Scrapbooks have been wrapped in acid free paper and tied with cotton cloth to prevent further damage.","Books collected by Archimedes L. A. Patti can be found by performing a series search for \"Archimedes L. A. Patti collection\" in the   Library Catalog  .","\nPatti, Archimedes L. A. Why Viet Nam?: Prelude to America's Albatross. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1980. Call Number: Special Collections -  E183.8.V5 P3 1980 .","The collection is divided into three series based on the type of manuscript materials found in the collection. Many parts of this collection were found not to be in the original order as created by Patti. Where possible, original order was retained while remaining materials were organized by material type.","\nSeries I: Research, 1922-1993, Undated, contains research notes created by Patti. These notes can be found throughout the series in various forms, mostly handwritten directly on news clippings, photocopied monographs, magazines and in personal notebooks. This series also includes photographs, an audio tape, handwritten and typed index notecards, maps of Indochina and scrapbooks created by Patti.","\nSeries II: Photographs, 1919-1990, Undated, Materials in this series include original negatives and images, as well as those given to and collected or copied by Patti. Please refer to the included scrapbooks (Series I, box 10) for additional notations and images.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1948-1990, Undated, contains draft and final manuscript materials for the author's published and unpublished works. This series includes reviews of the author's published work by the Washington Post, New York Times, and CBS.","Equipment is not available for playing the 8 inch floppy disks in Series I.","This collection contains the research materials collected by Archimedes L. A. Patti for use in his historical writings. Known for his military career, his work in the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) and his relationship with Ho Chi Minh, Patti was recognized later in life as a respected researcher and historian on Indochina affairs. Notes, manuscripts, ephemera, photographs, maps, books and scrapbooks are held in this collection. Of important note are photographs given to Patti by Ho Chi Minh in 1945.","UCF Special Collections","United States. Central Intelligence Agency","United States. Army","Patti, Archimedes L. A.","Hồ, Chí Minh, 1890-1969","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC026","/repositories/4/resources/170"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1922-1993"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Archimedes L. A. Patti Research Papers, 1922-1993"],"collection_title_tesim":["Archimedes L. A. Patti Research Papers, 1922-1993"],"collection_ssim":["Archimedes L. A. Patti Research Papers, 1922-1993"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["United States -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1989","United States -- Foreign relations -- Vietnam","Vietnam -- Foreign relations -- United States","Vietnam -- History -- 1945-1975"],"geogname_ssim":["United States -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1989","United States -- Foreign relations -- Vietnam","Vietnam -- Foreign relations -- United States","Vietnam -- History -- 1945-1975"],"places_ssim":["United States -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1989","United States -- Foreign relations -- Vietnam","Vietnam -- Foreign relations -- United States","Vietnam -- History -- 1945-1975"],"access_terms_ssm":["Equipment is not available for playing the 8 inch floppy disks in Series I."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Mr. Patti's wife, Margaret Telford Patti donated these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives in 1998 (CFM1998_02)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Photographic prints"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Photographic prints"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["20.25 Linear Feet 27 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["20.25 Linear Feet 27 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographic prints"],"date_range_isim":[1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArchimedes L. A. Patti was a writer, historian and retired Army lieutenant colonel best known for his work with Ho Chi Minh 1945 and his subsequent 1980 book, Why Viet Nam? Prelude to America's Albatross. After his service in the European Theater during World War II, Patti was transferred to the Office of Strategic Services (OSS \u0026#x2013; precursor to CIA) in Hanoi, Vietnam. While there, Patti was named head of a secret OSS mission under President Franklin Delano Roosevelt designed to support anti-colonialism in Asia. Part of Patti's mission was to befriend Ho Chi Minh and train Ho's men to fight the occupying Japanese forces in Vietnam. Patti was later pulled out of Vietnam by the United States in 1945 but he continued his friendly relations with Ho and his representatives. After his retirement, Patti worked closely with federal agencies in creating plans for civil governance in the event of a catastrophic attack on the US. Patti also became a well-known writer, recounting his work with Ho in 1945 and the changing face of politics in the Indochina region. Held for publication in the 1950s due to its controversial subject matter on communism, Patti's book, Why Viet Nam? Prelude to America's Albatross was published in 1980 and became known as a critical work on the study of politics in Asia. Patti passed away in Winter Park in 1998 at age 84 and is buried at Arlington National Cemetery in Washington DC.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Archimedes L. A. Patti was a writer, historian and retired Army lieutenant colonel best known for his work with Ho Chi Minh 1945 and his subsequent 1980 book, Why Viet Nam? Prelude to America's Albatross. After his service in the European Theater during World War II, Patti was transferred to the Office of Strategic Services (OSS – precursor to CIA) in Hanoi, Vietnam. While there, Patti was named head of a secret OSS mission under President Franklin Delano Roosevelt designed to support anti-colonialism in Asia. Part of Patti's mission was to befriend Ho Chi Minh and train Ho's men to fight the occupying Japanese forces in Vietnam. Patti was later pulled out of Vietnam by the United States in 1945 but he continued his friendly relations with Ho and his representatives. After his retirement, Patti worked closely with federal agencies in creating plans for civil governance in the event of a catastrophic attack on the US. Patti also became a well-known writer, recounting his work with Ho in 1945 and the changing face of politics in the Indochina region. Held for publication in the 1950s due to its controversial subject matter on communism, Patti's book, Why Viet Nam? Prelude to America's Albatross was published in 1980 and became known as a critical work on the study of politics in Asia. Patti passed away in Winter Park in 1998 at age 84 and is buried at Arlington National Cemetery in Washington DC."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Archimedes L. A. Patti Research Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["The Archimedes L. A. Patti Research Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Alexandra Olsen, April Karlene Anderson and Katie Seeler; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson, Jonathon Teasley and Katie Seeler. Photographs processed by Sandra Varry, encoded by Kelly Gaiser.\t \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRusty staples and paper clips have been removed where necessary. Paper materials were placed in acid free folders which in turn are housed in acid free boxes. Some photographs were placed in mylar enclosures to protect flaking emulsion. All photographs were placed in acid free folders. Negatives were placed into acid free sleeves and stored in acid free folders. Scrapbooks have been wrapped in acid free paper and tied with cotton cloth to prevent further damage.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Alexandra Olsen, April Karlene Anderson and Katie Seeler; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson, Jonathon Teasley and Katie Seeler. Photographs processed by Sandra Varry, encoded by Kelly Gaiser.\t ","Rusty staples and paper clips have been removed where necessary. Paper materials were placed in acid free folders which in turn are housed in acid free boxes. Some photographs were placed in mylar enclosures to protect flaking emulsion. All photographs were placed in acid free folders. Negatives were placed into acid free sleeves and stored in acid free folders. Scrapbooks have been wrapped in acid free paper and tied with cotton cloth to prevent further damage."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks collected by Archimedes L. A. Patti can be found by performing a series search for \"Archimedes L. A. Patti collection\" in the \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003e Library Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e .\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nPatti, Archimedes L. A. Why Viet Nam?: Prelude to America's Albatross. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1980. Call Number: Special Collections - \u003cextref href=\"https://ucf-flvc.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01FALSC_UCF/6a1ouu/alma990239794040306596\"\u003eE183.8.V5 P3 1980\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Books collected by Archimedes L. A. Patti can be found by performing a series search for \"Archimedes L. A. Patti collection\" in the   Library Catalog  .","\nPatti, Archimedes L. A. Why Viet Nam?: Prelude to America's Albatross. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1980. Call Number: Special Collections -  E183.8.V5 P3 1980 ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into three series based on the type of manuscript materials found in the collection. Many parts of this collection were found not to be in the original order as created by Patti. Where possible, original order was retained while remaining materials were organized by material type.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I: Research, 1922-1993, Undated, contains research notes created by Patti. These notes can be found throughout the series in various forms, mostly handwritten directly on news clippings, photocopied monographs, magazines and in personal notebooks. This series also includes photographs, an audio tape, handwritten and typed index notecards, maps of Indochina and scrapbooks created by Patti.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Photographs, 1919-1990, Undated, Materials in this series include original negatives and images, as well as those given to and collected or copied by Patti. Please refer to the included scrapbooks (Series I, box 10) for additional notations and images.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Publications, 1948-1990, Undated, contains draft and final manuscript materials for the author's published and unpublished works. This series includes reviews of the author's published work by the Washington Post, New York Times, and CBS.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection is divided into three series based on the type of manuscript materials found in the collection. Many parts of this collection were found not to be in the original order as created by Patti. Where possible, original order was retained while remaining materials were organized by material type.","\nSeries I: Research, 1922-1993, Undated, contains research notes created by Patti. These notes can be found throughout the series in various forms, mostly handwritten directly on news clippings, photocopied monographs, magazines and in personal notebooks. This series also includes photographs, an audio tape, handwritten and typed index notecards, maps of Indochina and scrapbooks created by Patti.","\nSeries II: Photographs, 1919-1990, Undated, Materials in this series include original negatives and images, as well as those given to and collected or copied by Patti. Please refer to the included scrapbooks (Series I, box 10) for additional notations and images.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1948-1990, Undated, contains draft and final manuscript materials for the author's published and unpublished works. This series includes reviews of the author's published work by the Washington Post, New York Times, and CBS."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEquipment is not available for playing the 8 inch floppy disks in Series I.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Equipment is not available for playing the 8 inch floppy disks in Series I."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c343b6effee0bd568c36f0980a6f0f2a\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains the research materials collected by Archimedes L. A. Patti for use in his historical writings. Known for his military career, his work in the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) and his relationship with Ho Chi Minh, Patti was recognized later in life as a respected researcher and historian on Indochina affairs. Notes, manuscripts, ephemera, photographs, maps, books and scrapbooks are held in this collection. Of important note are photographs given to Patti by Ho Chi Minh in 1945.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains the research materials collected by Archimedes L. A. Patti for use in his historical writings. Known for his military career, his work in the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) and his relationship with Ho Chi Minh, Patti was recognized later in life as a respected researcher and historian on Indochina affairs. Notes, manuscripts, ephemera, photographs, maps, books and scrapbooks are held in this collection. Of important note are photographs given to Patti by Ho Chi Minh in 1945."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Central Intelligence Agency","United States. Army","Patti, Archimedes L. A.","Hồ, Chí Minh, 1890-1969"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","United States. Central Intelligence Agency","United States. Army","Patti, Archimedes L. A.","Hồ, Chí Minh, 1890-1969"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","United States. Central Intelligence Agency","United States. Army"],"persname_ssim":["Patti, Archimedes L. A.","Hồ, Chí Minh, 1890-1969"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":691,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1874662718601953280,"_root_":"fa7267d0d7c856054ef95e7d","timestamp":"2026-08-27T08:01:26.645Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/fa7267d0d7c856054ef95e7d_aspace_18186"}},{"id":"8b037d01cf0e657624cceb24","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Friday Morning Musicale records, 1905-1984","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8b037d01cf0e657624cceb24#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Friday Morning Musicale and Federated Clubs (Tampa, Fla.)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8b037d01cf0e657624cceb24#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eIncludes materials related to the organizational structure and functionality of the club, club building, and affiliated organizations. Primarily consists of committee reports, yearbooks, member records, and scrapbooks detailing approximately 30 years of the organization's civic interests.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8b037d01cf0e657624cceb24#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"8b037d01cf0e657624cceb24","title_ssm":["Friday Morning Musicale records"],"title_tesim":["Friday Morning Musicale records"],"ead_ssi":"8b037d01cf0e657624cceb24","unitdate_ssm":["1905-1984"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1905-1984"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["F29","/repositories/2/resources/353"],"text":["F29","/repositories/2/resources/353","Friday Morning Musicale records, 1905-1984","Friday Morning Musicale (Tampa, Fla.)","The collection is arranged by material type:","1. Yearbooks","2. Minutes","3. Financial Records","4. Reports","5. Rental Records","6. Scrapbooks","The Friday Morning Musicale serves the civic and cultural needs of the Tampa community by providing educational and artistic activities. Officially established in 1902, the organization was formed as a women's club limited to 25 musically inclined members.  Eventually merging with the Hillsborough County Federation of Women's Clubs, the Friday Morning Musicale opened the Friday Morning Musicale and Federated Clubs building at 809 Horatio Street in 1927. Since its inception, the organization and the building have showcased a wide variety of musical, dance and theatrical performances. Today, the Friday Morning Musicale organization continues to provide community entertainment in the original building, which is now a historic landmark.","Helene Steer Saxby Collection, Special Collections Department,  Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","Hampton Dunn Collection, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","Includes materials related to the organizational structure and functionality of the club, club building, and affiliated organizations. Primarily consists of committee reports, yearbooks, member records, and scrapbooks detailing approximately 30 years of the organization's civic interests.","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Friday Morning Musicale and Federated Clubs (Tampa, Fla.)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["F29","/repositories/2/resources/353"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1905-1984"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Friday Morning Musicale records, 1905-1984"],"collection_title_tesim":["Friday Morning Musicale records, 1905-1984"],"collection_ssim":["Friday Morning Musicale records, 1905-1984"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Friday Morning Musicale and Federated Clubs (Tampa, Fla.)"],"creator_ssim":["Friday Morning Musicale and Federated Clubs (Tampa, Fla.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Friday Morning Musicale and Federated Clubs (Tampa, Fla.)"],"creators_ssim":["Friday Morning Musicale and Federated Clubs (Tampa, Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Friday Morning Musicale","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Friday Morning Musicale (Tampa, Fla.)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Friday Morning Musicale (Tampa, Fla.)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["14.69 Linear Feet","20 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["14.69 Linear Feet","20 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged by material type:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1. Yearbooks\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2. Minutes\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e3. Financial Records\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e4. Reports\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e5. Rental Records\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e6. Scrapbooks\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged by material type:","1. Yearbooks","2. Minutes","3. Financial Records","4. Reports","5. Rental Records","6. Scrapbooks"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Friday Morning Musicale serves the civic and cultural needs of the Tampa community by providing educational and artistic activities. Officially established in 1902, the organization was formed as a women's club limited to 25 musically inclined members.  Eventually merging with the Hillsborough County Federation of Women's Clubs, the Friday Morning Musicale opened the Friday Morning Musicale and Federated Clubs building at 809 Horatio Street in 1927. Since its inception, the organization and the building have showcased a wide variety of musical, dance and theatrical performances. Today, the Friday Morning Musicale organization continues to provide community entertainment in the original building, which is now a historic landmark.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Friday Morning Musicale serves the civic and cultural needs of the Tampa community by providing educational and artistic activities. Officially established in 1902, the organization was formed as a women's club limited to 25 musically inclined members.  Eventually merging with the Hillsborough County Federation of Women's Clubs, the Friday Morning Musicale opened the Friday Morning Musicale and Federated Clubs building at 809 Horatio Street in 1927. Since its inception, the organization and the building have showcased a wide variety of musical, dance and theatrical performances. Today, the Friday Morning Musicale organization continues to provide community entertainment in the original building, which is now a historic landmark."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFriday Morning Musicale collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Friday Morning Musicale collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHelene Steer Saxby Collection, Special Collections Department,\u0026#xA0; Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHampton Dunn Collection, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Helene Steer Saxby Collection, Special Collections Department,  Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","Hampton Dunn Collection, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIncludes materials related to the organizational structure and functionality of the club, club building, and affiliated organizations. Primarily consists of committee reports, yearbooks, member records, and scrapbooks detailing approximately 30 years of the organization's civic interests.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Includes materials related to the organizational structure and functionality of the club, club building, and affiliated organizations. Primarily consists of committee reports, yearbooks, member records, and scrapbooks detailing approximately 30 years of the organization's civic interests."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_coll_ssim":["Friday Morning Musicale and Federated Clubs (Tampa, Fla.)"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Friday Morning Musicale and Federated Clubs (Tampa, Fla.)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Friday Morning Musicale and Federated Clubs (Tampa, Fla.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":243,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870862873195970560,"_root_":"8b037d01cf0e657624cceb24","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:24:31.682Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"8b037d01cf0e657624cceb24","title_ssm":["Friday Morning Musicale records"],"title_tesim":["Friday Morning Musicale records"],"ead_ssi":"8b037d01cf0e657624cceb24","unitdate_ssm":["1905-1984"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1905-1984"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["F29","/repositories/2/resources/353"],"text":["F29","/repositories/2/resources/353","Friday Morning Musicale records, 1905-1984","Friday Morning Musicale (Tampa, Fla.)","The collection is arranged by material type:","1. Yearbooks","2. Minutes","3. Financial Records","4. Reports","5. Rental Records","6. Scrapbooks","The Friday Morning Musicale serves the civic and cultural needs of the Tampa community by providing educational and artistic activities. Officially established in 1902, the organization was formed as a women's club limited to 25 musically inclined members.  Eventually merging with the Hillsborough County Federation of Women's Clubs, the Friday Morning Musicale opened the Friday Morning Musicale and Federated Clubs building at 809 Horatio Street in 1927. Since its inception, the organization and the building have showcased a wide variety of musical, dance and theatrical performances. Today, the Friday Morning Musicale organization continues to provide community entertainment in the original building, which is now a historic landmark.","Helene Steer Saxby Collection, Special Collections Department,  Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","Hampton Dunn Collection, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","Includes materials related to the organizational structure and functionality of the club, club building, and affiliated organizations. Primarily consists of committee reports, yearbooks, member records, and scrapbooks detailing approximately 30 years of the organization's civic interests.","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Friday Morning Musicale and Federated Clubs (Tampa, Fla.)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["F29","/repositories/2/resources/353"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1905-1984"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Friday Morning Musicale records, 1905-1984"],"collection_title_tesim":["Friday Morning Musicale records, 1905-1984"],"collection_ssim":["Friday Morning Musicale records, 1905-1984"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Friday Morning Musicale and Federated Clubs (Tampa, Fla.)"],"creator_ssim":["Friday Morning Musicale and Federated Clubs (Tampa, Fla.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Friday Morning Musicale and Federated Clubs (Tampa, Fla.)"],"creators_ssim":["Friday Morning Musicale and Federated Clubs (Tampa, Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Friday Morning Musicale","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Friday Morning Musicale (Tampa, Fla.)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Friday Morning Musicale (Tampa, Fla.)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["14.69 Linear Feet","20 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["14.69 Linear Feet","20 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged by material type:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1. Yearbooks\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2. Minutes\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e3. Financial Records\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e4. Reports\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e5. Rental Records\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e6. Scrapbooks\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged by material type:","1. Yearbooks","2. Minutes","3. Financial Records","4. Reports","5. Rental Records","6. Scrapbooks"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Friday Morning Musicale serves the civic and cultural needs of the Tampa community by providing educational and artistic activities. Officially established in 1902, the organization was formed as a women's club limited to 25 musically inclined members.  Eventually merging with the Hillsborough County Federation of Women's Clubs, the Friday Morning Musicale opened the Friday Morning Musicale and Federated Clubs building at 809 Horatio Street in 1927. Since its inception, the organization and the building have showcased a wide variety of musical, dance and theatrical performances. Today, the Friday Morning Musicale organization continues to provide community entertainment in the original building, which is now a historic landmark.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Friday Morning Musicale serves the civic and cultural needs of the Tampa community by providing educational and artistic activities. Officially established in 1902, the organization was formed as a women's club limited to 25 musically inclined members.  Eventually merging with the Hillsborough County Federation of Women's Clubs, the Friday Morning Musicale opened the Friday Morning Musicale and Federated Clubs building at 809 Horatio Street in 1927. Since its inception, the organization and the building have showcased a wide variety of musical, dance and theatrical performances. Today, the Friday Morning Musicale organization continues to provide community entertainment in the original building, which is now a historic landmark."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFriday Morning Musicale collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Friday Morning Musicale collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHelene Steer Saxby Collection, Special Collections Department,\u0026#xA0; Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHampton Dunn Collection, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Helene Steer Saxby Collection, Special Collections Department,  Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","Hampton Dunn Collection, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIncludes materials related to the organizational structure and functionality of the club, club building, and affiliated organizations. Primarily consists of committee reports, yearbooks, member records, and scrapbooks detailing approximately 30 years of the organization's civic interests.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Includes materials related to the organizational structure and functionality of the club, club building, and affiliated organizations. Primarily consists of committee reports, yearbooks, member records, and scrapbooks detailing approximately 30 years of the organization's civic interests."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_coll_ssim":["Friday Morning Musicale and Federated Clubs (Tampa, Fla.)"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Friday Morning Musicale and Federated Clubs (Tampa, Fla.)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Friday Morning Musicale and Federated Clubs (Tampa, Fla.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":243,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870862873195970560,"_root_":"8b037d01cf0e657624cceb24","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:24:31.682Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8b037d01cf0e657624cceb24"}},{"id":"45807c67f367973431520ee3_aspace_9c158a7f2272d0be1513ea65c32215d9","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Friendship Park; Jacksonville, Florida, 1960-1990, Undated","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/45807c67f367973431520ee3_aspace_9c158a7f2272d0be1513ea65c32215d9#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_9c158a7f2272d0be1513ea65c32215d9","ref_ssm":["aspace_9c158a7f2272d0be1513ea65c32215d9","aspace_9c158a7f2272d0be1513ea65c32215d9"],"id":"45807c67f367973431520ee3_aspace_9c158a7f2272d0be1513ea65c32215d9","title_filing_ssi":"Friendship Park; Jacksonville, Florida","title_ssm":["Friendship Park; Jacksonville, Florida"],"title_tesim":["Friendship Park; Jacksonville, Florida"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-1990"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960-1990, Undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Friendship Park; Jacksonville, Florida, 1960-1990, Undated"],"text":["Friendship Park; Jacksonville, Florida, 1960-1990, Undated","Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019","/repositories/3/archival_objects/9647","box 1","folder 21"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["45807c67f367973431520ee3"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/9647"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":21,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 21"],"_nest_path_":"/components#20","_nest_parent_":"45807c67f367973431520ee3","_root_":"45807c67f367973431520ee3","_version_":1872853597225484288,"timestamp":"2026-08-07T08:46:14.061Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"45807c67f367973431520ee3","title_ssm":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection"],"title_tesim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection"],"ead_ssi":"45807c67f367973431520ee3","unitdate_ssm":["1858-2019"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1858-2019"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["2024.001","/repositories/3/resources/82"],"text":["2024.001","/repositories/3/resources/82","Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019","The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment.","\tIn the United States, the traditional picture postcard rose to popularity in the early 20th century. Postcard history is often divided into eight distinct \"eras\" beginning in the 1850s and continuing through the \"Golden Age of Postcards\" beginning around 1905 and lasting through 1915. In this golden age, millions of cards were printed and sold throughout the entire U.S. and collecting cards became a popular hobby. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection contains examples from many of the documented eras, including photographic cards popularized in the nineteen teens and twenties. ","\nAdvances in printing and photographic techniques along with faster shipping methods between the U.S. and Europe allowed for the mass production of brightly colored pictorial cards to be quickly manufactured and distributed to sellers. In addition to the printers in major U.S. cities, a network of publishers and photographers allowed many local businesses in small towns across the U.S. to commission postcards of local \"views\" that were cheaply printed in Germany. Many images of small-town life, including municipal architecture, private residences, and street scenes were preserved and are a useful tool for local historians and researchers. These views act as a \"visual record of a town\" and help develop a fuller understanding of the locations represented in the postcards. Additionally, postcards depicted natural disasters, fires, local amusements, and tourist attractions and were important to the souvenir trade of the time.  ","\nAt the height of the industry's popularity, publishers would often share or even steal negatives to create their own postcards and often would change or distort the negative to make them appear different from other printers. Misspellings were common and incorrectly captioned cards were also prevalent. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard collection has several examples of this business tactic and many examples of misspellings in the captions or titles on the cards. ","\nEnthusiasm for postcard collecting began to wane around 1912 and ended with the start of World War I. Even though the initial craze for postcards diminished, they are still produced and continue to be a useful visual record for researchers and historians of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection supports many of our Florida ephemera or Floridiana collections and is a great resource for the visual history of Jacksonville, St. Augustine, and the other towns of Northeast Florida. ","Sources:\n New York State Library Postcard Collection-Appendix C","Greetings from the Smithsonian: A Postcard History","This collection contains postcards related to Northeast Florida's agricultural, shipping, manufacturing, and tourism industries and is part of a larger ephemera collection related to region. The collection was donated over several years by UNF library staff. Postcards range in date from the late 19th century through the late 20th century, with the bulk dates falling between 1900 and 1950. The collection is arranged alphabetically by series and chronologically within each series. \nSeries in this collection include the following:","Series 1- Advertising Cards (arranged chronologically) contains business advertisement cards from Northeast Florida business and organizations.","Series 2- Agriculture (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the agricultural industry in Northeast Florida","Series 3- Airports (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville International Airport and local municipal airports in Northeast Florida.","Series 4- Alligator Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the Alligator farm, an early 20th century tourist attraction in Jacksonville, Florida.","Series 5- Atlantic Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting panoramic views of Atlantic Beach, local hotels, and other tourist attractions.","Series 6- Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting steamer ships owned by the Clyde Line, commercial shipping docks, and views of the intracoastal waterway.","Series 7- Bank Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Florida National Bank, Atlantic National Bank, Barnett First National Bank, and other local Northeast Florida Bank buildings.","Series 8- Bridges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting local Jacksonville, Florida bridges, including the Fuller Warren Bridge, Main Street Bridge, Matthews Bridge, Napolean Bonaparte Broward Bridge, and Hart Bridge.","Series 9- Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting buildings in downtown Jacksonville, including structures of architectural significance like the St. James Building and the Shriners Temple.","Series 10- Church Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting churches of different denominations, including Catholic, Baptist, Methodist, and Episcopal, in the Northeast Florida area.","Series 11- Clubs (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area athletic and social clubs. Examples include the Seminole Club, Fort George Club, Masonic Temple, and San Jose Golf Club.","Series 12- Cumberland Island, Georgia (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Thomas M. Carnegie's home, Dungeness. ","Series 13- Dixieland Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century tourist attraction on the Southbank of Jacksonville. ","Series 14- Docks and Shipping (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of commercial shipping docks and steamer ships on the St Johns River in downtown Jacksonville. ","Series 15- Dwellings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting private residences in the Riverside, Springfield, Mandarin, and Ortega neighborhoods of Jacksonville. ","Series 16- Epping Forest; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the mansion of Alfred I. du Pont, now the Epping Forest Yacht Club.","Series 17- Eustis, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting photographic postcard taken in Eustis, Florida.","Series 18- Fernandina Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, municipal buildings, hotels, private residences, and beach scenes.","Series 19- Florida Ostrich Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting tourist attraction popular in the early 20th century, with scenes of the farm with birds and ostriches racing. ","Series 20- Fort Clinch State Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures and ruins of the Civil War fort near Amelia Island and Fernandina Beach.","Series 21- Friendship Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Friendship fountain and the downtown Jacksonville skyline across from the park located on the Southbank. ","Series 22- Gardens (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of plants native to Northeast Florida and Cummer Museum and Gardens. ","Series 23- General (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a variety of scenes of locations in Jacksonville, cards printed by local printer H\u0026WB Drew Company, and cards addressed to Jacksonville addresses.","Series 24- Green Cove Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Springs, the bathing pavilion, and the Qui-Si-Sana Hotel and Health Spa. ","Series 25- Hemming Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the grounds and businesses surrounding the park, known today as James Weldon Johnson Park. ","Series 26- Highways (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting several multi-lane highways and expressways in Jacksonville. ","Series 27- Hilliard, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel located in Hilliard, Florida near the Florida/Georgia Border. ","Series 28- Hospitals (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hospitals, including St. Vincent's Hospital, De Soto Sanatorium, St. Luke's Hospital, and Brewster Hospital. ","Series 29- Hotels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hotels, including Hotel Burbridge, Hotel Roosevelt, Aragon Hotel, and Windsor Hotel. ","Series 30- Jacksonville Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of local businesses, hotels, restaurants, and beaches.","Series 31- Keystone Heights, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel in Keystone Heights, Florida. ","Series 32- Kingsley Plantation; Fort George Island, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting National Park Kingsley Plantation on Fort George Island. ","Series 33- Library Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the exteriors of Jacksonville area public library buildings.","Series 34- Marineland, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting aerial views of Marineland Studios, dolphins, and businesses at the historic tourist attraction. ","Series 35- Military Bases (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting Camp Foster, founded as a work camp during the Great Depression, Camp Blanding Army Camp, and Camp Joseph E. Johnston.","Series 36- Mining (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting phosphate mining in Florida. ","Series 37- Monuments (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting monuments in the Jacksonville area.","Series 38- Motels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting mid-20th century tourist motels in the Jacksonville area along U.S. Highway 1.","Series 39- Museums (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting artwork from the collections of the Cummer Museum in the Riverside neighborhood of Jacksonville, Florida. ","Series 40- Naval Air Station; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Mayport, Cecil Field, and Jacksonville Naval Air stations. ","Series 41- Neptune Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of beach front at Neptune Beach.","Series 42- Orange Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Moosehaven Retirement Community located in Orange Park, Florida on the St. Johns River. ","Series 43- Oriental Gardens; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the former tourist attraction located on San Jose Boulevard.","Series 44- Parks (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting historic images of parks in various Jacksonville neighborhoods, including Riverside and Springfield parks. ","Series 45- Persons (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting portraits of visitors to Jacksonville. ","Series 46- Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views of structures on the Ponte Vedra Inn and Club.","Series 47- Post Office Building (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century Federal Post Office in downtown Jacksonville. ","Series 48- Public Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various municipal buildings including the original Duval County Courthouse, The Armory, and the Civic Auditorium of Jacksonville. ","Series 49- Restaurants (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area restaurants.","Series 50- St. Augustine, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, tourist attractions, and historic sites in St. Augustine, Florida","Series 51- St. Johns River, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the St. Johns River, ","Series 52- Sanford, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a steamer ship in Sanford, Florida.","Series 53- Schools (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting school buildings in the Jacksonville area including Central Grammar School, Duval High School, Edward Waters College.","Series 54- Silver Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a scene of glass-bottom boats at the springs. ","Series 55- Souvenir Postcard Booklets (arranged chronologically) contains multi-postcard booklets depicting scenes from Northeast Florida.","Series 56- Streets (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting street views in downtown Jacksonville, and the Riverside and Springfield neighborhoods. ","Series 57- Theaters (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Palace and New Palace theaters.","Series 58- Trailer Camps (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of tourist trailer campgrounds near Jacksonville. ","Series 59- Trees (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various species of trees native to Northeast Florida and the famous Treaty Oak live oak tree located in Jesse Ball duPont Park. ","Series 60- Turpentine Industry (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of turpentine camps in Northeast Florida.","Series 61- Union Station (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various scenes of the historic Union Station in Downtown Jacksonville, now the Prime F. Osborn III Convention Center.","Series 62- Universities and Colleges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville University, University of North Florida, and Edward Waters College campuses. ","Series 63- Viaducts/Trains (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting railroad viaducts and close-up depictions of train engines. ","Series 64- Waterfronts (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various views of the Jacksonville skyline as seen from the St. Johns River. ","Series 65- Waterworks; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the historic waterworks located in the Springfield neighborhood of Jacksonville. ","Series 66- Zoos (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views from the Jacksonville Zoo during the early and mid-20th century. ","Series 67- Sensitive Content (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting content that may be harmful or distressing to viewers. These items are available to review in person only.","Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information","UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["2024.001","/repositories/3/resources/82"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1858-2019"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"collection_title_tesim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"collection_ssim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"repository_ssm":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was acquired through donation."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.92 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.92 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\tIn the United States, the traditional picture postcard rose to popularity in the early 20th century. Postcard history is often divided into eight distinct \"eras\" beginning in the 1850s and continuing through the \"Golden Age of Postcards\" beginning around 1905 and lasting through 1915. In this golden age, millions of cards were printed and sold throughout the entire U.S. and collecting cards became a popular hobby. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection contains examples from many of the documented eras, including photographic cards popularized in the nineteen teens and twenties. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAdvances in printing and photographic techniques along with faster shipping methods between the U.S. and Europe allowed for the mass production of brightly colored pictorial cards to be quickly manufactured and distributed to sellers. In addition to the printers in major U.S. cities, a network of publishers and photographers allowed many local businesses in small towns across the U.S. to commission postcards of local \"views\" that were cheaply printed in Germany. Many images of small-town life, including municipal architecture, private residences, and street scenes were preserved and are a useful tool for local historians and researchers. These views act as a \"visual record of a town\" and help develop a fuller understanding of the locations represented in the postcards. Additionally, postcards depicted natural disasters, fires, local amusements, and tourist attractions and were important to the souvenir trade of the time.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAt the height of the industry's popularity, publishers would often share or even steal negatives to create their own postcards and often would change or distort the negative to make them appear different from other printers. Misspellings were common and incorrectly captioned cards were also prevalent. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard collection has several examples of this business tactic and many examples of misspellings in the captions or titles on the cards. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nEnthusiasm for postcard collecting began to wane around 1912 and ended with the start of World War I. Even though the initial craze for postcards diminished, they are still produced and continue to be a useful visual record for researchers and historians of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection supports many of our Florida ephemera or Floridiana collections and is a great resource for the visual history of Jacksonville, St. Augustine, and the other towns of Northeast Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\n\u003cextref href=\"https://www.nysl.nysed.gov/msscfa/qc16510ess.htm\"\u003eNew York State Library Postcard Collection-Appendix C\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://siarchives.si.edu/history/featured-topics/postcard/postcard-history\"\u003eGreetings from the Smithsonian: A Postcard History\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["\tIn the United States, the traditional picture postcard rose to popularity in the early 20th century. Postcard history is often divided into eight distinct \"eras\" beginning in the 1850s and continuing through the \"Golden Age of Postcards\" beginning around 1905 and lasting through 1915. In this golden age, millions of cards were printed and sold throughout the entire U.S. and collecting cards became a popular hobby. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection contains examples from many of the documented eras, including photographic cards popularized in the nineteen teens and twenties. ","\nAdvances in printing and photographic techniques along with faster shipping methods between the U.S. and Europe allowed for the mass production of brightly colored pictorial cards to be quickly manufactured and distributed to sellers. In addition to the printers in major U.S. cities, a network of publishers and photographers allowed many local businesses in small towns across the U.S. to commission postcards of local \"views\" that were cheaply printed in Germany. Many images of small-town life, including municipal architecture, private residences, and street scenes were preserved and are a useful tool for local historians and researchers. These views act as a \"visual record of a town\" and help develop a fuller understanding of the locations represented in the postcards. Additionally, postcards depicted natural disasters, fires, local amusements, and tourist attractions and were important to the souvenir trade of the time.  ","\nAt the height of the industry's popularity, publishers would often share or even steal negatives to create their own postcards and often would change or distort the negative to make them appear different from other printers. Misspellings were common and incorrectly captioned cards were also prevalent. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard collection has several examples of this business tactic and many examples of misspellings in the captions or titles on the cards. ","\nEnthusiasm for postcard collecting began to wane around 1912 and ended with the start of World War I. Even though the initial craze for postcards diminished, they are still produced and continue to be a useful visual record for researchers and historians of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection supports many of our Florida ephemera or Floridiana collections and is a great resource for the visual history of Jacksonville, St. Augustine, and the other towns of Northeast Florida. ","Sources:\n New York State Library Postcard Collection-Appendix C","Greetings from the Smithsonian: A Postcard History"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNortheast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains postcards related to Northeast Florida's agricultural, shipping, manufacturing, and tourism industries and is part of a larger ephemera collection related to region. The collection was donated over several years by UNF library staff. Postcards range in date from the late 19th century through the late 20th century, with the bulk dates falling between 1900 and 1950. The collection is arranged alphabetically by series and chronologically within each series. \nSeries in this collection include the following:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1- Advertising Cards (arranged chronologically) contains business advertisement cards from Northeast Florida business and organizations.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2- Agriculture (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the agricultural industry in Northeast Florida\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3- Airports (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville International Airport and local municipal airports in Northeast Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4- Alligator Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the Alligator farm, an early 20th century tourist attraction in Jacksonville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5- Atlantic Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting panoramic views of Atlantic Beach, local hotels, and other tourist attractions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6- Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting steamer ships owned by the Clyde Line, commercial shipping docks, and views of the intracoastal waterway.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7- Bank Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Florida National Bank, Atlantic National Bank, Barnett First National Bank, and other local Northeast Florida Bank buildings.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 8- Bridges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting local Jacksonville, Florida bridges, including the Fuller Warren Bridge, Main Street Bridge, Matthews Bridge, Napolean Bonaparte Broward Bridge, and Hart Bridge.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 9- Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting buildings in downtown Jacksonville, including structures of architectural significance like the St. James Building and the Shriners Temple.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 10- Church Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting churches of different denominations, including Catholic, Baptist, Methodist, and Episcopal, in the Northeast Florida area.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 11- Clubs (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area athletic and social clubs. Examples include the Seminole Club, Fort George Club, Masonic Temple, and San Jose Golf Club.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 12- Cumberland Island, Georgia (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Thomas M. Carnegie's home, Dungeness. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 13- Dixieland Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century tourist attraction on the Southbank of Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 14- Docks and Shipping (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of commercial shipping docks and steamer ships on the St Johns River in downtown Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 15- Dwellings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting private residences in the Riverside, Springfield, Mandarin, and Ortega neighborhoods of Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 16- Epping Forest; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the mansion of Alfred I. du Pont, now the Epping Forest Yacht Club.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 17- Eustis, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting photographic postcard taken in Eustis, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 18- Fernandina Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, municipal buildings, hotels, private residences, and beach scenes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 19- Florida Ostrich Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting tourist attraction popular in the early 20th century, with scenes of the farm with birds and ostriches racing. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 20- Fort Clinch State Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures and ruins of the Civil War fort near Amelia Island and Fernandina Beach.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 21- Friendship Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Friendship fountain and the downtown Jacksonville skyline across from the park located on the Southbank. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 22- Gardens (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of plants native to Northeast Florida and Cummer Museum and Gardens. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 23- General (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a variety of scenes of locations in Jacksonville, cards printed by local printer H\u0026amp;WB Drew Company, and cards addressed to Jacksonville addresses.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 24- Green Cove Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Springs, the bathing pavilion, and the Qui-Si-Sana Hotel and Health Spa. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 25- Hemming Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the grounds and businesses surrounding the park, known today as James Weldon Johnson Park. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 26- Highways (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting several multi-lane highways and expressways in Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 27- Hilliard, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel located in Hilliard, Florida near the Florida/Georgia Border. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 28- Hospitals (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hospitals, including St. Vincent's Hospital, De Soto Sanatorium, St. Luke's Hospital, and Brewster Hospital. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 29- Hotels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hotels, including Hotel Burbridge, Hotel Roosevelt, Aragon Hotel, and Windsor Hotel. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 30- Jacksonville Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of local businesses, hotels, restaurants, and beaches.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 31- Keystone Heights, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel in Keystone Heights, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 32- Kingsley Plantation; Fort George Island, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting National Park Kingsley Plantation on Fort George Island. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 33- Library Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the exteriors of Jacksonville area public library buildings.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 34- Marineland, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting aerial views of Marineland Studios, dolphins, and businesses at the historic tourist attraction. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 35- Military Bases (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting Camp Foster, founded as a work camp during the Great Depression, Camp Blanding Army Camp, and Camp Joseph E. Johnston.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 36- Mining (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting phosphate mining in Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 37- Monuments (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting monuments in the Jacksonville area.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 38- Motels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting mid-20th century tourist motels in the Jacksonville area along U.S. Highway 1.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 39- Museums (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting artwork from the collections of the Cummer Museum in the Riverside neighborhood of Jacksonville, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 40- Naval Air Station; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Mayport, Cecil Field, and Jacksonville Naval Air stations. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 41- Neptune Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of beach front at Neptune Beach.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 42- Orange Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Moosehaven Retirement Community located in Orange Park, Florida on the St. Johns River. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 43- Oriental Gardens; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the former tourist attraction located on San Jose Boulevard.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 44- Parks (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting historic images of parks in various Jacksonville neighborhoods, including Riverside and Springfield parks. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 45- Persons (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting portraits of visitors to Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 46- Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views of structures on the Ponte Vedra Inn and Club.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 47- Post Office Building (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century Federal Post Office in downtown Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 48- Public Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various municipal buildings including the original Duval County Courthouse, The Armory, and the Civic Auditorium of Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 49- Restaurants (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area restaurants.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 50- St. Augustine, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, tourist attractions, and historic sites in St. Augustine, Florida\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 51- St. Johns River, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the St. Johns River, \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 52- Sanford, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a steamer ship in Sanford, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 53- Schools (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting school buildings in the Jacksonville area including Central Grammar School, Duval High School, Edward Waters College.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 54- Silver Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a scene of glass-bottom boats at the springs. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 55- Souvenir Postcard Booklets (arranged chronologically) contains multi-postcard booklets depicting scenes from Northeast Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 56- Streets (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting street views in downtown Jacksonville, and the Riverside and Springfield neighborhoods. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 57- Theaters (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Palace and New Palace theaters.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 58- Trailer Camps (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of tourist trailer campgrounds near Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 59- Trees (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various species of trees native to Northeast Florida and the famous Treaty Oak live oak tree located in Jesse Ball duPont Park. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 60- Turpentine Industry (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of turpentine camps in Northeast Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 61- Union Station (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various scenes of the historic Union Station in Downtown Jacksonville, now the Prime F. Osborn III Convention Center.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 62- Universities and Colleges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville University, University of North Florida, and Edward Waters College campuses. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 63- Viaducts/Trains (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting railroad viaducts and close-up depictions of train engines. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 64- Waterfronts (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various views of the Jacksonville skyline as seen from the St. Johns River. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 65- Waterworks; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the historic waterworks located in the Springfield neighborhood of Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 66- Zoos (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views from the Jacksonville Zoo during the early and mid-20th century. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 67- Sensitive Content (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting content that may be harmful or distressing to viewers. These items are available to review in person only.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains postcards related to Northeast Florida's agricultural, shipping, manufacturing, and tourism industries and is part of a larger ephemera collection related to region. The collection was donated over several years by UNF library staff. Postcards range in date from the late 19th century through the late 20th century, with the bulk dates falling between 1900 and 1950. The collection is arranged alphabetically by series and chronologically within each series. \nSeries in this collection include the following:","Series 1- Advertising Cards (arranged chronologically) contains business advertisement cards from Northeast Florida business and organizations.","Series 2- Agriculture (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the agricultural industry in Northeast Florida","Series 3- Airports (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville International Airport and local municipal airports in Northeast Florida.","Series 4- Alligator Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the Alligator farm, an early 20th century tourist attraction in Jacksonville, Florida.","Series 5- Atlantic Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting panoramic views of Atlantic Beach, local hotels, and other tourist attractions.","Series 6- Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting steamer ships owned by the Clyde Line, commercial shipping docks, and views of the intracoastal waterway.","Series 7- Bank Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Florida National Bank, Atlantic National Bank, Barnett First National Bank, and other local Northeast Florida Bank buildings.","Series 8- Bridges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting local Jacksonville, Florida bridges, including the Fuller Warren Bridge, Main Street Bridge, Matthews Bridge, Napolean Bonaparte Broward Bridge, and Hart Bridge.","Series 9- Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting buildings in downtown Jacksonville, including structures of architectural significance like the St. James Building and the Shriners Temple.","Series 10- Church Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting churches of different denominations, including Catholic, Baptist, Methodist, and Episcopal, in the Northeast Florida area.","Series 11- Clubs (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area athletic and social clubs. Examples include the Seminole Club, Fort George Club, Masonic Temple, and San Jose Golf Club.","Series 12- Cumberland Island, Georgia (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Thomas M. Carnegie's home, Dungeness. ","Series 13- Dixieland Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century tourist attraction on the Southbank of Jacksonville. ","Series 14- Docks and Shipping (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of commercial shipping docks and steamer ships on the St Johns River in downtown Jacksonville. ","Series 15- Dwellings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting private residences in the Riverside, Springfield, Mandarin, and Ortega neighborhoods of Jacksonville. ","Series 16- Epping Forest; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the mansion of Alfred I. du Pont, now the Epping Forest Yacht Club.","Series 17- Eustis, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting photographic postcard taken in Eustis, Florida.","Series 18- Fernandina Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, municipal buildings, hotels, private residences, and beach scenes.","Series 19- Florida Ostrich Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting tourist attraction popular in the early 20th century, with scenes of the farm with birds and ostriches racing. ","Series 20- Fort Clinch State Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures and ruins of the Civil War fort near Amelia Island and Fernandina Beach.","Series 21- Friendship Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Friendship fountain and the downtown Jacksonville skyline across from the park located on the Southbank. ","Series 22- Gardens (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of plants native to Northeast Florida and Cummer Museum and Gardens. ","Series 23- General (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a variety of scenes of locations in Jacksonville, cards printed by local printer H\u0026WB Drew Company, and cards addressed to Jacksonville addresses.","Series 24- Green Cove Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Springs, the bathing pavilion, and the Qui-Si-Sana Hotel and Health Spa. ","Series 25- Hemming Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the grounds and businesses surrounding the park, known today as James Weldon Johnson Park. ","Series 26- Highways (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting several multi-lane highways and expressways in Jacksonville. ","Series 27- Hilliard, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel located in Hilliard, Florida near the Florida/Georgia Border. ","Series 28- Hospitals (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hospitals, including St. Vincent's Hospital, De Soto Sanatorium, St. Luke's Hospital, and Brewster Hospital. ","Series 29- Hotels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hotels, including Hotel Burbridge, Hotel Roosevelt, Aragon Hotel, and Windsor Hotel. ","Series 30- Jacksonville Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of local businesses, hotels, restaurants, and beaches.","Series 31- Keystone Heights, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel in Keystone Heights, Florida. ","Series 32- Kingsley Plantation; Fort George Island, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting National Park Kingsley Plantation on Fort George Island. ","Series 33- Library Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the exteriors of Jacksonville area public library buildings.","Series 34- Marineland, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting aerial views of Marineland Studios, dolphins, and businesses at the historic tourist attraction. ","Series 35- Military Bases (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting Camp Foster, founded as a work camp during the Great Depression, Camp Blanding Army Camp, and Camp Joseph E. Johnston.","Series 36- Mining (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting phosphate mining in Florida. ","Series 37- Monuments (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting monuments in the Jacksonville area.","Series 38- Motels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting mid-20th century tourist motels in the Jacksonville area along U.S. Highway 1.","Series 39- Museums (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting artwork from the collections of the Cummer Museum in the Riverside neighborhood of Jacksonville, Florida. ","Series 40- Naval Air Station; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Mayport, Cecil Field, and Jacksonville Naval Air stations. ","Series 41- Neptune Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of beach front at Neptune Beach.","Series 42- Orange Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Moosehaven Retirement Community located in Orange Park, Florida on the St. Johns River. ","Series 43- Oriental Gardens; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the former tourist attraction located on San Jose Boulevard.","Series 44- Parks (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting historic images of parks in various Jacksonville neighborhoods, including Riverside and Springfield parks. ","Series 45- Persons (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting portraits of visitors to Jacksonville. ","Series 46- Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views of structures on the Ponte Vedra Inn and Club.","Series 47- Post Office Building (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century Federal Post Office in downtown Jacksonville. ","Series 48- Public Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various municipal buildings including the original Duval County Courthouse, The Armory, and the Civic Auditorium of Jacksonville. ","Series 49- Restaurants (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area restaurants.","Series 50- St. Augustine, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, tourist attractions, and historic sites in St. Augustine, Florida","Series 51- St. Johns River, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the St. Johns River, ","Series 52- Sanford, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a steamer ship in Sanford, Florida.","Series 53- Schools (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting school buildings in the Jacksonville area including Central Grammar School, Duval High School, Edward Waters College.","Series 54- Silver Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a scene of glass-bottom boats at the springs. ","Series 55- Souvenir Postcard Booklets (arranged chronologically) contains multi-postcard booklets depicting scenes from Northeast Florida.","Series 56- Streets (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting street views in downtown Jacksonville, and the Riverside and Springfield neighborhoods. ","Series 57- Theaters (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Palace and New Palace theaters.","Series 58- Trailer Camps (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of tourist trailer campgrounds near Jacksonville. ","Series 59- Trees (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various species of trees native to Northeast Florida and the famous Treaty Oak live oak tree located in Jesse Ball duPont Park. ","Series 60- Turpentine Industry (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of turpentine camps in Northeast Florida.","Series 61- Union Station (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various scenes of the historic Union Station in Downtown Jacksonville, now the Prime F. Osborn III Convention Center.","Series 62- Universities and Colleges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville University, University of North Florida, and Edward Waters College campuses. ","Series 63- Viaducts/Trains (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting railroad viaducts and close-up depictions of train engines. ","Series 64- Waterfronts (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various views of the Jacksonville skyline as seen from the St. Johns River. ","Series 65- Waterworks; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the historic waterworks located in the Springfield neighborhood of Jacksonville. ","Series 66- Zoos (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views from the Jacksonville Zoo during the early and mid-20th century. ","Series 67- Sensitive Content (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting content that may be harmful or distressing to viewers. These items are available to review in person only."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information"],"names_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":67,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1872853597225484288,"_root_":"45807c67f367973431520ee3","timestamp":"2026-08-07T08:46:14.061Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/45807c67f367973431520ee3_aspace_9c158a7f2272d0be1513ea65c32215d9"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","value":"Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","hits":291},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Michael+A.+Spencer+Bromeliad+Research+Collection%2C+1754-2014\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006","value":"Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006","hits":199},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Niara+Sudarkasa+Collection%2C+1934-2006\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records, 1937-2019","value":"Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records, 1937-2019","hits":187},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Audubon+Society+Corkscrew+Swamp+Sanctuary+records%2C+1937-2019\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection, Circa 1788-2012","value":"Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection, Circa 1788-2012","hits":148},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Dorothy+Porter+Wesley+Collection%2C+Circa+1788-2012\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006","value":"Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006","hits":102},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Dr.+Heather+Frazer+and+Dr.+John+O%27Sullivan+Research+Collection%2C+1871+-+2006\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Franklin Adams Collection, 1960-2019","value":"Franklin Adams Collection, 1960-2019","hits":101},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Franklin+Adams+Collection%2C+1960-2019\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997","value":"Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997","hits":99},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Children%27s+Home+Society+of+Florida+collection%2C+1862-2019%2C+bulk+1902-1997\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dr. John Ogden Caribbean and Coral Reef collection, 1964-2009","value":"Dr. John Ogden Caribbean and Coral Reef collection, 1964-2009","hits":85},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Dr.+John+Ogden+Caribbean+and+Coral+Reef+collection%2C+1964-2009\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010","value":"Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010","hits":85},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Bandmasters+Association+Records%2C+1936-2010\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","value":"José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","hits":85},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Jos%C3%A9+Guerra+Alem%C3%A1n+Collection%2C+1887-2013\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"George and Anne Millay Collection, 1959-2006","value":"George and Anne Millay Collection, 1959-2006","hits":75},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=George+and+Anne+Millay+Collection%2C+1959-2006\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Southern College","value":"Florida Southern College","hits":13},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Southern+College\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"University of West Florida","value":"University of West Florida","hits":12},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=University+of+West+Florida\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"University of South Florida ","value":"University of South Florida ","hits":5},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=University+of+South+Florida+\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"University of South Florida. Library. Special Collections Department","value":"University of South Florida. Library. Special Collections Department","hits":5},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=University+of+South+Florida.+Library.+Special+Collections+Department\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Audubon Society","value":"Florida Audubon Society","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Audubon+Society\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Levine, Seymour","value":"Levine, Seymour","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Levine%2C+Seymour\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"University of Central Florida","value":"University of Central Florida","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Central+Florida\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Anonymous","value":"Anonymous","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Anonymous\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dunn, Hampton (Henry Hampton), 1916-2002","value":"Dunn, Hampton (Henry Hampton), 1916-2002","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Dunn%2C+Hampton+%28Henry+Hampton%29%2C+1916-2002\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Eastman Kodak Company","value":"Eastman Kodak Company","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Eastman+Kodak+Company\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998","value":"Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Mickler%2C+Georgine%2C+1914-1998\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1978","value":"1978","hits":5538},"links":{"remove":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1979","value":"1979","hits":4376},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1979"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1977","value":"1977","hits":4314},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1977"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1980","value":"1980","hits":4013},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1980"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1976","value":"1976","hits":3918},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1976"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1981","value":"1981","hits":3725},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1981"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1975","value":"1975","hits":3648},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1975"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1982","value":"1982","hits":3547},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1982"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1974","value":"1974","hits":3445},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1974"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1983","value":"1983","hits":3392},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1983"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1973","value":"1973","hits":3245},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1984","value":"1984","hits":3235},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1984"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1985","value":"1985","hits":3116},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1972","value":"1972","hits":3082},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1972"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1986","value":"1986","hits":2984},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1986"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1971","value":"1971","hits":2928},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1971"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1987","value":"1987","hits":2831},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1987"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1970","value":"1970","hits":2822},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1970"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1988","value":"1988","hits":2659},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1988"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1969","value":"1969","hits":2610},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1969"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1968","value":"1968","hits":2525},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1989","value":"1989","hits":2481},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1989"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1967","value":"1967","hits":2429},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1967"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1966","value":"1966","hits":2360},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1965","value":"1965","hits":2309},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1965"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1990","value":"1990","hits":2303},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1990"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1964","value":"1964","hits":2233},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1964"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1963","value":"1963","hits":2159},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1963"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1962","value":"1962","hits":2098},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1962"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1991","value":"1991","hits":2085},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1991"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1961","value":"1961","hits":2038},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1961"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1960","value":"1960","hits":1990},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1960"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1992","value":"1992","hits":1975},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1993","value":"1993","hits":1891},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1993"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1959","value":"1959","hits":1889},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1959"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1958","value":"1958","hits":1842},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1957","value":"1957","hits":1800},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1957"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1994","value":"1994","hits":1785},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1994"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1956","value":"1956","hits":1763},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1956"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1955","value":"1955","hits":1740},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1955"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1995","value":"1995","hits":1690},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1995"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1954","value":"1954","hits":1688},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1954"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1953","value":"1953","hits":1658},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1953"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1952","value":"1952","hits":1623},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1952"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1996","value":"1996","hits":1607},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1996"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1951","value":"1951","hits":1597},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1951"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1950","value":"1950","hits":1574},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1950"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1997","value":"1997","hits":1542},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1997"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1949","value":"1949","hits":1510},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1949"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1948","value":"1948","hits":1473},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1948"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1998","value":"1998","hits":1453},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1998"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1947","value":"1947","hits":1435},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1946","value":"1946","hits":1410},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1946"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1945","value":"1945","hits":1365},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1945"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1999","value":"1999","hits":1353},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1999"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1944","value":"1944","hits":1278},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1944"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2000","value":"2000","hits":1242},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2000"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1943","value":"1943","hits":1221},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1943"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1942","value":"1942","hits":1146},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1942"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2001","value":"2001","hits":1109},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2001"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1941","value":"1941","hits":1055},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1941"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2002","value":"2002","hits":1032},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2002"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1940","value":"1940","hits":1001},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1940"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2003","value":"2003","hits":944},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2003"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1939","value":"1939","hits":923},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1939"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1938","value":"1938","hits":884},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1938"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2004","value":"2004","hits":867},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1937","value":"1937","hits":850},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1937"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2005","value":"2005","hits":826},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2005"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1936","value":"1936","hits":815},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1936"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1935","value":"1935","hits":791},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1935"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1934","value":"1934","hits":770},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1933","value":"1933","hits":753},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1933"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2006","value":"2006","hits":751},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2006"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1932","value":"1932","hits":739},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1932"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1931","value":"1931","hits":725},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1931"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1930","value":"1930","hits":710},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1930"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1929","value":"1929","hits":676},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1929"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2007","value":"2007","hits":675},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2007"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1928","value":"1928","hits":664},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1928"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1927","value":"1927","hits":651},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1927"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1926","value":"1926","hits":638},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1926"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1925","value":"1925","hits":625},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1925"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1924","value":"1924","hits":607},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1924"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2008","value":"2008","hits":598},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2008"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1923","value":"1923","hits":593},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1923"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1922","value":"1922","hits":573},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1922"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1921","value":"1921","hits":550},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1921"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1920","value":"1920","hits":535},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1920"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2009","value":"2009","hits":535},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2009"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1919","value":"1919","hits":499},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1919"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1918","value":"1918","hits":483},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1917","value":"1917","hits":475},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1916","value":"1916","hits":465},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1916"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1915","value":"1915","hits":455},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1915"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2010","value":"2010","hits":442},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2010"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1914","value":"1914","hits":438},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1914"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1913","value":"1913","hits":425},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1913"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1912","value":"1912","hits":419},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1912"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1911","value":"1911","hits":403},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1911"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"File","value":"File","hits":3199},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":1177},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Item","value":"Item","hits":459},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Series","value":"Series","hits":294},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Subseries","value":"Subseries","hits":243},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Subseries"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Box","value":"Box","hits":47},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Subgroup","value":"Subgroup","hits":42},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Subgroup"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Sub-sub-series","value":"Sub-sub-series","hits":36},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-sub-series"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Folder","value":"Folder","hits":19},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Folder"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Record Group","value":"Record Group","hits":15},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Record+Group"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Folder ","value":"Folder ","hits":9},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Folder+"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","value":"FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","hits":344},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=FSU+Special+Collections+%26+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","value":"USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","hits":217},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=USF+Libraries+-+Tampa+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Atlantic University Libraries","value":"Florida Atlantic University Libraries","hits":80},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Atlantic+University+Libraries"}},{"attributes":{"label":"UCF Special Collections","value":"UCF Special Collections","hits":80},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=UCF+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","value":"UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","hits":76},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=UWF+University+Archives+and+West+Florida+History+Center"}},{"attributes":{"label":"FIU Special Collections","value":"FIU Special Collections","hits":58},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=FIU+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","value":"USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","hits":52},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=USF+Libraries+-+St.+Petersburg+Special+Collections+%26+University+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"UCF University Archives","value":"UCF University Archives","hits":51},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=UCF+University+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":" Broward County Historical Archives","value":" Broward County Historical Archives","hits":40},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=+Broward+County+Historical+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"University of Central Florida","value":"University of Central Florida","hits":40},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Central+Florida"}},{"attributes":{"label":"AARLCC Special Collections","value":"AARLCC Special Collections","hits":35},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=AARLCC+Special+Collections"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"UCF Special Collections","value":"UCF Special Collections","hits":1239},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=UCF+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","value":"USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","hits":979},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=USF+Libraries+-+Tampa+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"AARLCC Special Collections","value":"AARLCC Special Collections","hits":585},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=AARLCC+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","value":"FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","hits":550},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=FSU+Special+Collections+%26+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Atlantic University Libraries","value":"Florida Atlantic University Libraries","hits":396},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Atlantic+University+Libraries"}},{"attributes":{"label":"FIU Special Collections","value":"FIU Special Collections","hits":316},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=FIU+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","value":"Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","hits":241},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Gulf+Coast+University+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections","value":"The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections","hits":193},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=The+Sarah+D.+and+L.+Kirk+McKay%2C+Jr.+Archives+Center+Manuscript+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","value":"UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","hits":170},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=UNF+Library+Special+Collections+and+University+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"UCF University Archives","value":"UCF University Archives","hits":167},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=UCF+University+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Broward County Historical Archives","value":"Broward County Historical Archives","hits":151},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Broward+County+Historical+Archives"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"type":"facet","id":"geogname_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Places","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Florida -- Politics and government","value":"Florida -- Politics and government","hits":22},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Florida+--+Politics+and+government"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida","value":"Florida","hits":18},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Florida"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Saint Petersburg (Fla.)","value":"Saint Petersburg (Fla.)","hits":16},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Saint+Petersburg+%28Fla.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Tampa (Fla.)","value":"Tampa (Fla.)","hits":16},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Tampa+%28Fla.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","value":"Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","hits":15},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Fort+Lauderdale+%28Fla.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Tampa (Fla.) -- History","value":"Tampa (Fla.) -- History","hits":14},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Tampa+%28Fla.%29+--+History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Orlando (Fla.)","value":"Orlando (Fla.)","hits":13},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Orlando+%28Fla.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Ybor City (Tampa, Fla.)","value":"Ybor City (Tampa, Fla.)","hits":13},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Ybor+City+%28Tampa%2C+Fla.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Community organization.","value":"Community organization.","hits":11},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Community+organization."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida -- History","value":"Florida -- History","hits":11},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Florida+--+History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Fort Myers (Fla.)","value":"Fort Myers (Fla.)","hits":11},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Fort+Myers+%28Fla.%29"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/geogname_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"World War, 1939-1945","value":"World War, 1939-1945","hits":83},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=World+War%2C+1939-1945\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Photographs","value":"Photographs","hits":79},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Maps","value":"Maps","hits":67},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Maps\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Correspondence","value":"Correspondence","hits":63},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Correspondence\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","value":"Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","hits":47},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Clippings+%28Books%2C+newspapers%2C+etc.%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Atlantic University -- History","value":"Florida Atlantic University -- History","hits":43},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Atlantic+University+--+History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"University Archives","value":"University Archives","hits":41},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=University+Archives\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Universities and colleges -- Florida","value":"Universities and colleges -- Florida","hits":37},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Universities+and+colleges+--+Florida\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Postcards.\t","value":"Postcards.\t","hits":34},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Postcards.%09\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Programs","value":"Programs","hits":30},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Programs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Manuscripts","value":"Manuscripts","hits":27},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Manuscripts\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026page=206\u0026search_field=all_fields"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026page=206\u0026search_field=keyword"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026page=206\u0026search_field=name"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026page=206\u0026search_field=place"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026page=206\u0026search_field=subject"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026page=206\u0026search_field=title"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026page=206\u0026search_field=container"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026page=206\u0026search_field=identifier"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026page=206\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026page=206\u0026sort=date_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026page=206\u0026sort=date_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026page=206\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026page=206\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026page=206\u0026sort=title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026page=206\u0026sort=title_sort+desc"}}]}