{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1977\u0026page=397","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1977\u0026page=396","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1977\u0026page=398","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1977\u0026page=535"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":397,"next_page":398,"prev_page":396,"total_pages":535,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":3960,"total_count":5348,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"5db3c6cc50db660f93b14fbf_aspace_188953","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Post-War Photographs of Margaritte Ivory - Bertram, 1941-2007","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5db3c6cc50db660f93b14fbf_aspace_188953#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eMostly color Photographs of Gertrude Margaritte Ivory-Bertram Post - War. 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She attended nursing school at the Brewster Hospital and School of Nurse Training in Jacksonville, Florida, which was the first African American hospital in the United States. She then enlisted in the U.S. Army on May 1, 1941 at Fort Bragg, North Carolina, as a ward nurse. While in the Army, Bertram served as a ward nurse in Fort Bragg and later in the West African theater and Louisiana. After the war, she continued to work as a nurse, wrote a book, and raised a family.","This collection was donated by Gertrude Margaritte Ivory Bertram. The collection was acquired by the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience on October 7, 2007.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This World War II collection relates to Gertrude Margaritte Ivory Bertram, an African American nurse who served in the U.S. Army. The collection consists of letters, photographs (depicting herself and her fellow nurses in uniform, as well as African American G.I.s, and a few photographs from her time in West Africa), personal items, books, manuscripts, newspaper clippings, and interviews. The materials mainly document Bertram's time at Fort Bragg, NC, but there is some information concerning her life before enlistment, travels during enlistment, and life after enlistment. Most of her enlistment was spent in West Africa and at Fort Bragg, NC. This collection is important, as it covers the unique experiences of women and African Americans during World War II, and offers insight that differs from the majority white male G.I. perspective. It depicts African American nurses in both a professional setting and casual settings as Bertram enjoyed downtime with her friends.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. 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The collection was acquired by the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience on October 7, 2007.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Gertrude Margaritte Ivory Bertram collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_07_0114\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_07_0114\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Gertrude Margaritte Ivory Bertram collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_07_0114 ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis World War II collection relates to Gertrude Margaritte Ivory Bertram, an African American nurse who served in the U.S. Army. The collection consists of letters, photographs (depicting herself and her fellow nurses in uniform, as well as African American G.I.s, and a few photographs from her time in West Africa), personal items, books, manuscripts, newspaper clippings, and interviews. The materials mainly document Bertram's time at Fort Bragg, NC, but there is some information concerning her life before enlistment, travels during enlistment, and life after enlistment. Most of her enlistment was spent in West Africa and at Fort Bragg, NC. This collection is important, as it covers the unique experiences of women and African Americans during World War II, and offers insight that differs from the majority white male G.I. perspective. It depicts African American nurses in both a professional setting and casual settings as Bertram enjoyed downtime with her friends.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This World War II collection relates to Gertrude Margaritte Ivory Bertram, an African American nurse who served in the U.S. Army. The collection consists of letters, photographs (depicting herself and her fellow nurses in uniform, as well as African American G.I.s, and a few photographs from her time in West Africa), personal items, books, manuscripts, newspaper clippings, and interviews. The materials mainly document Bertram's time at Fort Bragg, NC, but there is some information concerning her life before enlistment, travels during enlistment, and life after enlistment. Most of her enlistment was spent in West Africa and at Fort Bragg, NC. This collection is important, as it covers the unique experiences of women and African Americans during World War II, and offers insight that differs from the majority white male G.I. perspective. It depicts African American nurses in both a professional setting and casual settings as Bertram enjoyed downtime with her friends."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army Nurse Corps"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. 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Photographs showcase Mansfield\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5c1d3cacb20af4c5d0f16be1_aspace_209434#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_209434","ref_ssm":["aspace_209434","aspace_209434"],"id":"5c1d3cacb20af4c5d0f16be1_aspace_209434","title_filing_ssi":"Post World War II Archival Scrapbook","title_ssm":["Post World War II Archival Scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["Post World War II Archival Scrapbook"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1947-2006"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1947-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Post World War II Archival Scrapbook, 1947-2006"],"text":["Post World War II Archival Scrapbook, 1947-2006","Charlotte D. Mansfield collection, 1915-2017, Date acquired: 09/10/2008, Date accessioned: 2020-06-07, bulk 1942-1957","Folder 001","/repositories/10/archival_objects/44550","box 08.0158 - Box 13","folder 001","Loose photographs assembled into an archival scrapbook by location and subject matter. Photographs showcase Mansfield"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["5c1d3cacb20af4c5d0f16be1"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Charlotte D. Mansfield collection, 1915-2017, Date acquired: 09/10/2008, Date accessioned: 2020-06-07, bulk 1942-1957"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Charlotte D. Mansfield collection, 1915-2017, Date acquired: 09/10/2008, Date accessioned: 2020-06-07, bulk 1942-1957"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 001","/repositories/10/archival_objects/44550"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Charlotte D. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"date_range_isim":[1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"containers_ssim":["box 08.0158 - Box 13","folder 001"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLoose photographs assembled into an archival scrapbook by location and subject matter. Photographs showcase Mansfield\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Loose photographs assembled into an archival scrapbook by location and subject matter. Photographs showcase Mansfield"],"_nest_path_":"/components#84","_nest_parent_":"5c1d3cacb20af4c5d0f16be1","_root_":"5c1d3cacb20af4c5d0f16be1","timestamp":"2026-07-09T08:47:20.226Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"5c1d3cacb20af4c5d0f16be1","title_filing_ssi":"Mansfield, Charlotte D. collection","title_ssm":["Charlotte D. Mansfield collection"],"title_tesim":["Charlotte D. Mansfield collection"],"ead_ssi":"5c1d3cacb20af4c5d0f16be1","unitdate_ssm":["1915-2017","1942-1957","Date acquired: 09/10/2008","Date accessioned: 2020-06-07"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1942-1957"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1915-2017"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 09/10/2008","Date accessioned: 2020-06-07"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["08.0158","/repositories/10/resources/362"],"text":["08.0158","/repositories/10/resources/362","Charlotte D. Mansfield collection, 1915-2017, Date acquired: 09/10/2008, Date accessioned: 2020-06-07, bulk 1942-1957","Bad Kissingen (Germany)","Des Moines (Iowa)","Spokane (Wash.)","Denver (Colo.)","London (England)","High Wycombe (England)","Erding (Germany)","Berlin (Germany)","World War, 1939-1945--Great Britain","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--Women","Photography, Military","World War, 1939-1945--England--London","Europe--Description and Travel","World War, 1939-1945--Europe","Sports for women","Military sports","Friendship","Meritorious Service Medal","United States, Oklahoma--Military records","Oktoberfest","Military Discharge--United States","United States. Army Air Forces--Military life","Sexism","Retirement","V-E Day, 1945","Dogs","Awards","United States. Army Air Forces. Medals, badges, decorations, etc","Photojournalism","World War, 1939-1945--Photography","Basic training (Military education)","Aerial photographs","Scrapbooks","Photographs","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Newsletters","Correspondence","Letters","Certificates","Buttons","Plaques","This collection is open to all researchers.","Early Life - Charlotte Dee Mansfield was born in Hanford, CA, August 31, 1915, and moved to Oklahoma when she was eight years old. She had been an avid photographer ever since her father took her to the darkroom of an old Army buddy, and she saw strips of film hanging on a line. She graduated from Garber High School in 1934, and then went on to Tonkawa College before receiving her Bachelor's degree in English from the University of Central Oklahoma in 1941. Mansfield was a reporter, writer, and editor for the college newspaper, which demonstrated how her fascination for photography followed her throughout her educational years. It was an article in  Popular Photography  Magazine about British military women photographers and their work in aerial photography that inspired her to enlist in the Women's Army Auxiliary Corps (W.A.A.C.) when World War II began.\n          World War II Service - Mansfield enlisted as a W.A.A.C. on October 17, 1942. She attended basic training at Ft. Des Moines, Iowa until February 1943 and then transferred to Lowry Field Photo School in Denver, Colorado. She was one of fifty who made up the first all-women class to be trained as aerial photo technicians. The women did better academically than the men who doubted them, as well as handled the cameras and darkroom work well. After graduating in April 1943, Mansfield went to Felts Field in Spokane, Washington for further training. While there, W.A.A.C. was converted to full status as a branch of the United States Army and became the Women's Army Corps (W.A.C.) in July 1943. Mansfield was also stationed at Peterson Field, Colorado Springs, Colorado and Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia before being assigned overseas work in May 1944. Throughout her service, Mansfield kept her Graflex 4x5 Pacemaker Speed Graphic camera and a supply of personal film provided by her father, who was incredibly supportive of her photographic endeavors throughout her life. She used these to document her experience at each location in the states, photographing her friends and surroundings. The pictures Mansfield took feature the women training, completing their work, and socializing.","      Mansfield was assigned to the 8 th  Air Force under James Doolittle stationed in High Wycombe, England. The codename for the camp was \"Pinetree,\" with Mansfield interchanging between the two location names in documents and on her pictures. The majority of the correspondence in the collection is from her time in England, where she described to her parents her visit to London and conditions at the camp. Food was a common topic for Mansfield, as well as conditions in the lab. Mansfield continued to take personal photographs, documenting the English countryside and life in the military huts where the women were housed. She celebrated Victory in Europe Day at this station, and there are numerous pictures of the service members rejoicing. Though the war on the western front was over, Mansfield stated in a letter to her parents that W.A.C.s were essential for the army of occupation and were scheduled to transfer to Germany.","      Mansfield was then transferred to the 9 th  Air Force stationed in Bad Kissingen, Germany to work with the 13 th  Photo Tech Unit. This resort town was occupied by the United States Army, and Mansfield noted the barbed wire and boarded up shops in letters. The lab was in a large, empty house and took considerable time to construct. Before it was finished, Mansfield worked mainly in the contact printing room or other labs in the region that needed assistance. She mentioned in letters that she and her peers often had to prove they could do the work, as many officers seemed doubtful. This testified to the sexism the W.A.C.s experienced, and that they did their job, and did it well, regardless of the obstacles. Mansfield continued her routine of taking personal photographs, which included several pictures of local Germans that accompanied the usual shots of friends and surroundings. She remained in Germany from July to November 1945, then returned to the United States after being honorably discharged from the military.","Post-War U.S. Air Force Service - After being discharged, Mansfield remained a civilian for fifteen months. Most of that time was spent helping a friend, Bertha Brownback. The two had become very close friends while in the military together but towards the end of their service, Bertha found herself pregnant without a husband. This meant she was automatically discharged from the military. When Mansfield returned to the United States, she moved with Bertha and the baby to Philadelphia where she worked for a short while with a photofinishing company. They then moved to Oklahoma because Mansfield wanted to be near family again. Soon after, Bertha died in a car accident, leaving Mansfield guardian of her child. She arranged for a couple related to her to adopt the baby, which freed her to reenlist in the military. This entire situation served as a testament to Mansfield's character; she was willing to put her career on hold to help a friend in need. It is this quality of love and friendship that stood out most strongly in her photography.","      In September 1946, Mansfield re-enlisted in the W.A.C. where she worked in Photo Labs at U.S. Bases and in Germany. When the U.S. Air Force became a separate service, she became part of the Women in the Air Force. Mansfield was stationed in Erding, Germany from 1952 to 1955. While there, she toured Europe, visiting Berlin, Paris, and Rome as well as the scenic countryside of Germany and Austria. She took numerous photographs and assembled them into a scrapbook, accompanied with historical commentary and descriptions of events. Mansfield was even able to revisit Bad Kissingen, Germany, where she had been stationed during the war, and commented on its marked difference in appearance.","      Mansfield remained in the U.S. Air Force until her retirement in 1973, after thirty years of military service where she earned the rank of Senior Master Sergeant(E-8). Throughout her military documents, Mansfield received numerous letters of praise and strong recommendations based on her work ethic. Because of her strong record, Mansfield was awarded the Meritorious Service Medal upon retirement, which is the highest award for military service during peacetime. This demonstrated to Mansfield that her hard work was appreciated, and she was very proud of it.","Retirement - Shortly before retirement, in 1970, Mansfield met Lorraine Caddy and the two became best friends. They decided that they liked each other enough to live together, and while Caddy was still in the military, they moved wherever she was stationed until her retirement in 1977. They decided to settle in Oklahoma outside Oklahoma City due to Mansfield's familial connection to the area. Mansfield returned to the University of Central Oklahoma in 1981 to complete a Bachelor of Science in Photo Journalism and a Master's Degree in Journalism in 1983. Photography remained her first love throughout her life, and she was an active member of the Oklahoma Camera Club since 1963. Mansfield passed away Sunday, December 30, 2007, at the age of 92. She is survived by her companion of 37 years, Lorraine Caddy.","This collection was donated by Lorraine A. Caddy. The collection was acquired by the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience on September 10, 2008.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","Processed Summer and Fall 2017","This collection relates to Charlotte D. Mansfield who served in the Women's Army Corps during World War II in the European Theater as a photographer and photograph processor. She subsequently retired from the U.S. Air Force. This collection contains documents, photographs, scrapbooks, and artifacts. The documents include personal correspondence, military records, newspaper clippings, newsletters, magazines, and certificates for military service. Various military medals and patches, mugs from U.S. Air Force service, and Graflex 4x5 Pacemaker Speed Graphic camera make up the artifacts. There are eight scrapbooks that Mansfield assembled documenting her military service, primarily overseas, both during World War II and after. Photographs make up the majority of the collection, with one box of loose photographs in separate folders and five archival scrapbooks filled with pictures. There are also four enlarged portraits of Mansfield.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","Charlotte Mansfield enlisted in the Women's Army Auxiliary Corps (W.A.A.C.) in 1942 to pursue work in photograph processing for the military. She was part of the first all-women graduating class from Lowry Field Photo School in Colorado, where she was trained to be a photo technician that developed primarily aerial shots in photography labs. Mansfield was stationed at various locations throughout the United States before being transferred to lab work overseas in England and Germany. By this time, W.A.A.C. had transitioned to Women's Army Corps (W.A.C.). Throughout her military service, Mansfield took numerous personal photographs that featured her friends and surroundings. They provide an unparalleled amount of insight into the private lives of W.A.C.s as they negotiated what it meant to serve in World War II. Mansfield reenlisted after the war, eventually becoming part of the Women in the Air Force (W.A.F.), and retired in 1973. Photography remained her passion until her death in 2007.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army. Women's Army Corps","Women's Army Corps Training Center (Fort Oglethorpe, Ga.)","Air Corps Technical School (Lowry Field, Colo.)","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","United States. Air Force","University of Central Oklahoma","United States. Army Air Forces. Air Force, 9th","United States. Army Air Forces. Air Force, 8th","United States. Army. Women's Army Auxiliary Corps","Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone). Office of Military Government","Mansfield, Charlotte D.","Doolittle, James Harold, 1896-1993","English"],"unitid_tesim":["08.0158","/repositories/10/resources/362"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1915-2017, Date acquired: 09/10/2008, Date accessioned: 2020-06-07, bulk 1942-1957"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charlotte D. Mansfield collection, 1915-2017, Date acquired: 09/10/2008, Date accessioned: 2020-06-07, bulk 1942-1957"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charlotte D. Mansfield collection, 1915-2017, Date acquired: 09/10/2008, Date accessioned: 2020-06-07, bulk 1942-1957"],"collection_ssim":["Charlotte D. Mansfield collection, 1915-2017, Date acquired: 09/10/2008, Date accessioned: 2020-06-07, bulk 1942-1957"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Bad Kissingen (Germany)","Des Moines (Iowa)","Spokane (Wash.)","Denver (Colo.)","London (England)","High Wycombe (England)","Erding (Germany)","Berlin (Germany)"],"geogname_ssim":["Bad Kissingen (Germany)","Des Moines (Iowa)","Spokane (Wash.)","Denver (Colo.)","London (England)","High Wycombe (England)","Erding (Germany)","Berlin (Germany)"],"creator_ssm":["Mansfield, Charlotte D."],"creator_ssim":["Mansfield, Charlotte D."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mansfield, Charlotte D."],"creators_ssim":["Mansfield, Charlotte D."],"places_ssim":["Bad Kissingen (Germany)","Des Moines (Iowa)","Spokane (Wash.)","Denver (Colo.)","London (England)","High Wycombe (England)","Erding (Germany)","Berlin (Germany)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945--Great Britain","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--Women","Photography, Military","World War, 1939-1945--England--London","Europe--Description and Travel","World War, 1939-1945--Europe","Sports for women","Military sports","Friendship","Meritorious Service Medal","United States, Oklahoma--Military records","Oktoberfest","Military Discharge--United States","United States. Army Air Forces--Military life","Sexism","Retirement","V-E Day, 1945","Dogs","Awards","United States. Army Air Forces. Medals, badges, decorations, etc","Photojournalism","World War, 1939-1945--Photography","Basic training (Military education)","Aerial photographs","Scrapbooks","Photographs","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Newsletters","Correspondence","Letters","Certificates","Buttons","Plaques"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945--Great Britain","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--Women","Photography, Military","World War, 1939-1945--England--London","Europe--Description and Travel","World War, 1939-1945--Europe","Sports for women","Military sports","Friendship","Meritorious Service Medal","United States, Oklahoma--Military records","Oktoberfest","Military Discharge--United States","United States. Army Air Forces--Military life","Sexism","Retirement","V-E Day, 1945","Dogs","Awards","United States. Army Air Forces. Medals, badges, decorations, etc","Photojournalism","World War, 1939-1945--Photography","Basic training (Military education)","Aerial photographs","Scrapbooks","Photographs","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Newsletters","Correspondence","Letters","Certificates","Buttons","Plaques"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["14 Linear Feet","1 items 1 camera case"],"extent_tesim":["14 Linear Feet","1 items 1 camera case"],"dimensions_tesim":["21x9.75"],"genreform_ssim":["Aerial photographs","Scrapbooks","Photographs","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Newsletters","Correspondence","Letters","Certificates","Buttons","Plaques"],"date_range_isim":[1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eEarly Life\u003c/title\u003e- Charlotte Dee Mansfield was born in Hanford, CA, August 31, 1915, and moved to Oklahoma when she was eight years old. She had been an avid photographer ever since her father took her to the darkroom of an old Army buddy, and she saw strips of film hanging on a line. She graduated from Garber High School in 1934, and then went on to Tonkawa College before receiving her Bachelor's degree in English from the University of Central Oklahoma in 1941. Mansfield was a reporter, writer, and editor for the college newspaper, which demonstrated how her fascination for photography followed her throughout her educational years. It was an article in \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003ePopular Photography\u003c/emph\u003e Magazine about British military women photographers and their work in aerial photography that inspired her to enlist in the Women's Army Auxiliary Corps (W.A.A.C.) when World War II began.\n         \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eWorld War II Service\u003c/title\u003e- Mansfield enlisted as a W.A.A.C. on October 17, 1942. She attended basic training at Ft. Des Moines, Iowa until February 1943 and then transferred to Lowry Field Photo School in Denver, Colorado. She was one of fifty who made up the first all-women class to be trained as aerial photo technicians. The women did better academically than the men who doubted them, as well as handled the cameras and darkroom work well. After graduating in April 1943, Mansfield went to Felts Field in Spokane, Washington for further training. While there, W.A.A.C. was converted to full status as a branch of the United States Army and became the Women's Army Corps (W.A.C.) in July 1943. Mansfield was also stationed at Peterson Field, Colorado Springs, Colorado and Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia before being assigned overseas work in May 1944. Throughout her service, Mansfield kept her Graflex 4x5 Pacemaker Speed Graphic camera and a supply of personal film provided by her father, who was incredibly supportive of her photographic endeavors throughout her life. She used these to document her experience at each location in the states, photographing her friends and surroundings. The pictures Mansfield took feature the women training, completing their work, and socializing.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#xA0; \u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0; \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eMansfield was assigned to the 8\u003cemph render=\"super\"\u003eth\u003c/emph\u003e Air Force under James Doolittle stationed in High Wycombe, England. The codename for the camp was \"Pinetree,\" with Mansfield interchanging between the two location names in documents and on her pictures. The majority of the correspondence in the collection is from her time in England, where she described to her parents her visit to London and conditions at the camp. Food was a common topic for Mansfield, as well as conditions in the lab. Mansfield continued to take personal photographs, documenting the English countryside and life in the military huts where the women were housed. She celebrated Victory in Europe Day at this station, and there are numerous pictures of the service members rejoicing. Though the war on the western front was over, Mansfield stated in a letter to her parents that W.A.C.s were essential for the army of occupation and were scheduled to transfer to Germany.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#xA0; \u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0; \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eMansfield was then transferred to the 9\u003cemph render=\"super\"\u003eth\u003c/emph\u003e Air Force stationed in Bad Kissingen, Germany to work with the 13\u003cemph render=\"super\"\u003eth\u003c/emph\u003e Photo Tech Unit. This resort town was occupied by the United States Army, and Mansfield noted the barbed wire and boarded up shops in letters. The lab was in a large, empty house and took considerable time to construct. Before it was finished, Mansfield worked mainly in the contact printing room or other labs in the region that needed assistance. She mentioned in letters that she and her peers often had to prove they could do the work, as many officers seemed doubtful. This testified to the sexism the W.A.C.s experienced, and that they did their job, and did it well, regardless of the obstacles. Mansfield continued her routine of taking personal photographs, which included several pictures of local Germans that accompanied the usual shots of friends and surroundings. She remained in Germany from July to November 1945, then returned to the United States after being honorably discharged from the military.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ctitle\u003ePost-War U.S. Air Force Service\u003c/title\u003e- After being discharged, Mansfield remained a civilian for fifteen months. Most of that time was spent helping a friend, Bertha Brownback. The two had become very close friends while in the military together but towards the end of their service, Bertha found herself pregnant without a husband. This meant she was automatically discharged from the military. When Mansfield returned to the United States, she moved with Bertha and the baby to Philadelphia where she worked for a short while with a photofinishing company. They then moved to Oklahoma because Mansfield wanted to be near family again. Soon after, Bertha died in a car accident, leaving Mansfield guardian of her child. She arranged for a couple related to her to adopt the baby, which freed her to reenlist in the military. This entire situation served as a testament to Mansfield's character; she was willing to put her career on hold to help a friend in need. It is this quality of love and friendship that stood out most strongly in her photography.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#xA0; \u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0; \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn September 1946, Mansfield re-enlisted in the W.A.C. where she worked in Photo Labs at U.S. Bases and in Germany. When the U.S. Air Force became a separate service, she became part of the Women in the Air Force. Mansfield was stationed in Erding, Germany from 1952 to 1955. While there, she toured Europe, visiting Berlin, Paris, and Rome as well as the scenic countryside of Germany and Austria. She took numerous photographs and assembled them into a scrapbook, accompanied with historical commentary and descriptions of events. Mansfield was even able to revisit Bad Kissingen, Germany, where she had been stationed during the war, and commented on its marked difference in appearance.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u0026#xA0; \u0026#xA0;\u0026#xA0; \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eMansfield remained in the U.S. Air Force until her retirement in 1973, after thirty years of military service where she earned the rank of Senior Master Sergeant(E-8). Throughout her military documents, Mansfield received numerous letters of praise and strong recommendations based on her work ethic. Because of her strong record, Mansfield was awarded the Meritorious Service Medal upon retirement, which is the highest award for military service during peacetime. This demonstrated to Mansfield that her hard work was appreciated, and she was very proud of it.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eRetirement\u003c/title\u003e- Shortly before retirement, in 1970, Mansfield met Lorraine Caddy and the two became best friends. They decided that they liked each other enough to live together, and while Caddy was still in the military, they moved wherever she was stationed until her retirement in 1977. They decided to settle in Oklahoma outside Oklahoma City due to Mansfield's familial connection to the area. Mansfield returned to the University of Central Oklahoma in 1981 to complete a Bachelor of Science in Photo Journalism and a Master's Degree in Journalism in 1983. Photography remained her first love throughout her life, and she was an active member of the Oklahoma Camera Club since 1963. Mansfield passed away Sunday, December 30, 2007, at the age of 92. She is survived by her companion of 37 years, Lorraine Caddy.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Early Life - Charlotte Dee Mansfield was born in Hanford, CA, August 31, 1915, and moved to Oklahoma when she was eight years old. She had been an avid photographer ever since her father took her to the darkroom of an old Army buddy, and she saw strips of film hanging on a line. She graduated from Garber High School in 1934, and then went on to Tonkawa College before receiving her Bachelor's degree in English from the University of Central Oklahoma in 1941. Mansfield was a reporter, writer, and editor for the college newspaper, which demonstrated how her fascination for photography followed her throughout her educational years. It was an article in  Popular Photography  Magazine about British military women photographers and their work in aerial photography that inspired her to enlist in the Women's Army Auxiliary Corps (W.A.A.C.) when World War II began.\n          World War II Service - Mansfield enlisted as a W.A.A.C. on October 17, 1942. She attended basic training at Ft. Des Moines, Iowa until February 1943 and then transferred to Lowry Field Photo School in Denver, Colorado. She was one of fifty who made up the first all-women class to be trained as aerial photo technicians. The women did better academically than the men who doubted them, as well as handled the cameras and darkroom work well. After graduating in April 1943, Mansfield went to Felts Field in Spokane, Washington for further training. While there, W.A.A.C. was converted to full status as a branch of the United States Army and became the Women's Army Corps (W.A.C.) in July 1943. Mansfield was also stationed at Peterson Field, Colorado Springs, Colorado and Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia before being assigned overseas work in May 1944. Throughout her service, Mansfield kept her Graflex 4x5 Pacemaker Speed Graphic camera and a supply of personal film provided by her father, who was incredibly supportive of her photographic endeavors throughout her life. She used these to document her experience at each location in the states, photographing her friends and surroundings. The pictures Mansfield took feature the women training, completing their work, and socializing.","      Mansfield was assigned to the 8 th  Air Force under James Doolittle stationed in High Wycombe, England. The codename for the camp was \"Pinetree,\" with Mansfield interchanging between the two location names in documents and on her pictures. The majority of the correspondence in the collection is from her time in England, where she described to her parents her visit to London and conditions at the camp. Food was a common topic for Mansfield, as well as conditions in the lab. Mansfield continued to take personal photographs, documenting the English countryside and life in the military huts where the women were housed. She celebrated Victory in Europe Day at this station, and there are numerous pictures of the service members rejoicing. Though the war on the western front was over, Mansfield stated in a letter to her parents that W.A.C.s were essential for the army of occupation and were scheduled to transfer to Germany.","      Mansfield was then transferred to the 9 th  Air Force stationed in Bad Kissingen, Germany to work with the 13 th  Photo Tech Unit. This resort town was occupied by the United States Army, and Mansfield noted the barbed wire and boarded up shops in letters. The lab was in a large, empty house and took considerable time to construct. Before it was finished, Mansfield worked mainly in the contact printing room or other labs in the region that needed assistance. She mentioned in letters that she and her peers often had to prove they could do the work, as many officers seemed doubtful. This testified to the sexism the W.A.C.s experienced, and that they did their job, and did it well, regardless of the obstacles. Mansfield continued her routine of taking personal photographs, which included several pictures of local Germans that accompanied the usual shots of friends and surroundings. She remained in Germany from July to November 1945, then returned to the United States after being honorably discharged from the military.","Post-War U.S. Air Force Service - After being discharged, Mansfield remained a civilian for fifteen months. Most of that time was spent helping a friend, Bertha Brownback. The two had become very close friends while in the military together but towards the end of their service, Bertha found herself pregnant without a husband. This meant she was automatically discharged from the military. When Mansfield returned to the United States, she moved with Bertha and the baby to Philadelphia where she worked for a short while with a photofinishing company. They then moved to Oklahoma because Mansfield wanted to be near family again. Soon after, Bertha died in a car accident, leaving Mansfield guardian of her child. She arranged for a couple related to her to adopt the baby, which freed her to reenlist in the military. This entire situation served as a testament to Mansfield's character; she was willing to put her career on hold to help a friend in need. It is this quality of love and friendship that stood out most strongly in her photography.","      In September 1946, Mansfield re-enlisted in the W.A.C. where she worked in Photo Labs at U.S. Bases and in Germany. When the U.S. Air Force became a separate service, she became part of the Women in the Air Force. Mansfield was stationed in Erding, Germany from 1952 to 1955. While there, she toured Europe, visiting Berlin, Paris, and Rome as well as the scenic countryside of Germany and Austria. She took numerous photographs and assembled them into a scrapbook, accompanied with historical commentary and descriptions of events. Mansfield was even able to revisit Bad Kissingen, Germany, where she had been stationed during the war, and commented on its marked difference in appearance.","      Mansfield remained in the U.S. Air Force until her retirement in 1973, after thirty years of military service where she earned the rank of Senior Master Sergeant(E-8). Throughout her military documents, Mansfield received numerous letters of praise and strong recommendations based on her work ethic. Because of her strong record, Mansfield was awarded the Meritorious Service Medal upon retirement, which is the highest award for military service during peacetime. This demonstrated to Mansfield that her hard work was appreciated, and she was very proud of it.","Retirement - Shortly before retirement, in 1970, Mansfield met Lorraine Caddy and the two became best friends. They decided that they liked each other enough to live together, and while Caddy was still in the military, they moved wherever she was stationed until her retirement in 1977. They decided to settle in Oklahoma outside Oklahoma City due to Mansfield's familial connection to the area. Mansfield returned to the University of Central Oklahoma in 1981 to complete a Bachelor of Science in Photo Journalism and a Master's Degree in Journalism in 1983. Photography remained her first love throughout her life, and she was an active member of the Oklahoma Camera Club since 1963. Mansfield passed away Sunday, December 30, 2007, at the age of 92. She is survived by her companion of 37 years, Lorraine Caddy."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was donated by Lorraine A. Caddy. The collection was acquired by the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience on September 10, 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History","Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection was donated by Lorraine A. Caddy. The collection was acquired by the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience on September 10, 2008.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Charlotte D. Mansfield collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_08_0158\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_08_0158\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Charlotte D. Mansfield collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_08_0158 ."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed Summer and Fall 2017\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed Summer and Fall 2017"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to Charlotte D. Mansfield who served in the Women's Army Corps during World War II in the European Theater as a photographer and photograph processor. She subsequently retired from the U.S. Air Force. This collection contains documents, photographs, scrapbooks, and artifacts. The documents include personal correspondence, military records, newspaper clippings, newsletters, magazines, and certificates for military service. Various military medals and patches, mugs from U.S. Air Force service, and Graflex 4x5 Pacemaker Speed Graphic camera make up the artifacts. There are eight scrapbooks that Mansfield assembled documenting her military service, primarily overseas, both during World War II and after. Photographs make up the majority of the collection, with one box of loose photographs in separate folders and five archival scrapbooks filled with pictures. There are also four enlarged portraits of Mansfield.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection relates to Charlotte D. Mansfield who served in the Women's Army Corps during World War II in the European Theater as a photographer and photograph processor. She subsequently retired from the U.S. Air Force. This collection contains documents, photographs, scrapbooks, and artifacts. The documents include personal correspondence, military records, newspaper clippings, newsletters, magazines, and certificates for military service. Various military medals and patches, mugs from U.S. Air Force service, and Graflex 4x5 Pacemaker Speed Graphic camera make up the artifacts. There are eight scrapbooks that Mansfield assembled documenting her military service, primarily overseas, both during World War II and after. Photographs make up the majority of the collection, with one box of loose photographs in separate folders and five archival scrapbooks filled with pictures. There are also four enlarged portraits of Mansfield."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4c0fe496351ee46fff18977354e86118\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eCharlotte Mansfield enlisted in the Women's Army Auxiliary Corps (W.A.A.C.) in 1942 to pursue work in photograph processing for the military. She was part of the first all-women graduating class from Lowry Field Photo School in Colorado, where she was trained to be a photo technician that developed primarily aerial shots in photography labs. Mansfield was stationed at various locations throughout the United States before being transferred to lab work overseas in England and Germany. By this time, W.A.A.C. had transitioned to Women's Army Corps (W.A.C.). Throughout her military service, Mansfield took numerous personal photographs that featured her friends and surroundings. They provide an unparalleled amount of insight into the private lives of W.A.C.s as they negotiated what it meant to serve in World War II. Mansfield reenlisted after the war, eventually becoming part of the Women in the Air Force (W.A.F.), and retired in 1973. Photography remained her passion until her death in 2007.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Charlotte Mansfield enlisted in the Women's Army Auxiliary Corps (W.A.A.C.) in 1942 to pursue work in photograph processing for the military. She was part of the first all-women graduating class from Lowry Field Photo School in Colorado, where she was trained to be a photo technician that developed primarily aerial shots in photography labs. Mansfield was stationed at various locations throughout the United States before being transferred to lab work overseas in England and Germany. By this time, W.A.A.C. had transitioned to Women's Army Corps (W.A.C.). Throughout her military service, Mansfield took numerous personal photographs that featured her friends and surroundings. They provide an unparalleled amount of insight into the private lives of W.A.C.s as they negotiated what it meant to serve in World War II. Mansfield reenlisted after the war, eventually becoming part of the Women in the Air Force (W.A.F.), and retired in 1973. Photography remained her passion until her death in 2007."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army. Women's Army Corps","Women's Army Corps Training Center (Fort Oglethorpe, Ga.)","Air Corps Technical School (Lowry Field, Colo.)","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","United States. Air Force","University of Central Oklahoma","United States. Army Air Forces. Air Force, 9th","United States. Army Air Forces. Air Force, 8th","United States. Army. Women's Army Auxiliary Corps","Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone). Office of Military Government","Doolittle, James Harold, 1896-1993"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army. Women's Army Corps","Women's Army Corps Training Center (Fort Oglethorpe, Ga.)","Air Corps Technical School (Lowry Field, Colo.)","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","United States. Air Force","University of Central Oklahoma","United States. Army Air Forces. Air Force, 9th","United States. Army Air Forces. Air Force, 8th","United States. Army. Women's Army Auxiliary Corps","Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone). Office of Military Government","Mansfield, Charlotte D.","Doolittle, James Harold, 1896-1993"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army. Women's Army Corps","Women's Army Corps Training Center (Fort Oglethorpe, Ga.)","Air Corps Technical School (Lowry Field, Colo.)","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","United States. Air Force","University of Central Oklahoma","United States. Army Air Forces. Air Force, 9th","United States. Army Air Forces. Air Force, 8th","United States. Army. Women's Army Auxiliary Corps","Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone). Office of Military Government"],"persname_ssim":["Mansfield, Charlotte D.","Doolittle, James Harold, 1896-1993"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":86,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"5c1d3cacb20af4c5d0f16be1","timestamp":"2026-07-09T08:47:20.226Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5c1d3cacb20af4c5d0f16be1_aspace_209434"}},{"id":"39b5bd3633cc0ec217f4cf11_aspace_626f5542d12828c44aa10268a9619359","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Post-WWII Personal / Family Items, 1944 - 2008","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/39b5bd3633cc0ec217f4cf11_aspace_626f5542d12828c44aa10268a9619359#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains personal letters and photographs relating Leonard Ellingwood and members of the Ellingwood family after the war, including a summation of his life written by his daughter, Linda, and a file of personal or family photographs from Leonard's collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/39b5bd3633cc0ec217f4cf11_aspace_626f5542d12828c44aa10268a9619359#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_626f5542d12828c44aa10268a9619359","ref_ssm":["aspace_626f5542d12828c44aa10268a9619359","aspace_626f5542d12828c44aa10268a9619359"],"id":"39b5bd3633cc0ec217f4cf11_aspace_626f5542d12828c44aa10268a9619359","title_filing_ssi":"Post-WWII Personal / Family Items","title_ssm":["Post-WWII Personal / Family Items"],"title_tesim":["Post-WWII Personal / Family Items"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1944 - 2008"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1944 - 2008"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Post-WWII Personal / Family Items, 1944 - 2008"],"text":["Post-WWII Personal / Family Items, 1944 - 2008","Leonard D. Ellingwood collection, 1930 - 2008, Date accessioned: 2019-05-28","/repositories/10/archival_objects/178649","English, Old (ca.450-1100)","box 19.0010 - Box 1","folder 009","This folder contains personal letters and photographs relating Leonard Ellingwood and members of the Ellingwood family after the war, including a summation of his life written by his daughter, Linda, and a file of personal or family photographs from Leonard's collection."],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["39b5bd3633cc0ec217f4cf11"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Leonard D. Ellingwood collection, 1930 - 2008, Date accessioned: 2019-05-28"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Leonard D. Ellingwood collection, 1930 - 2008, Date accessioned: 2019-05-28"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/10/archival_objects/178649"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Leonard D. Ellingwood collection, 1930 - 2008, Date accessioned: 2019-05-28"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":9,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"date_range_isim":[1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"language_ssim":["English, Old (ca.450-1100)"],"containers_ssim":["box 19.0010 - Box 1","folder 009"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains personal letters and photographs relating Leonard Ellingwood and members of the Ellingwood family after the war, including a summation of his life written by his daughter, Linda, and a file of personal or family photographs from Leonard's collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This folder contains personal letters and photographs relating Leonard Ellingwood and members of the Ellingwood family after the war, including a summation of his life written by his daughter, Linda, and a file of personal or family photographs from Leonard's collection."],"_nest_path_":"/components#8","_nest_parent_":"39b5bd3633cc0ec217f4cf11","_root_":"39b5bd3633cc0ec217f4cf11","timestamp":"2026-04-21T05:17:55.151Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"39b5bd3633cc0ec217f4cf11","title_filing_ssi":"Ellingwood, Leonard D. collection","title_ssm":["Leonard D. Ellingwood collection"],"title_tesim":["Leonard D. Ellingwood collection"],"ead_ssi":"39b5bd3633cc0ec217f4cf11","unitdate_ssm":["1930 - 2008","Date accessioned: 2019-05-28"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1930 - 2008"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date accessioned: 2019-05-28"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["19.0010","/repositories/10/resources/1444"],"text":["19.0010","/repositories/10/resources/1444","Leonard D. Ellingwood collection, 1930 - 2008, Date accessioned: 2019-05-28","Pearl Harbor (Hawaii)","Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941","Great Lakes Naval Training Station (Great Lakes, Ill.)","United States. Navy--History","World War, 1939-1945--Veterans","World War, 1939-1945--Pacific Ocean-- Naval operations, American","World War, 1939-1945--Pacific Area","World War, 1939-1945","United States. Navy--Uniforms","World War, 1939-1945--Philippines","This collection is open to all researchers.","Leonard Donald Ellingwood was born on April 8, 1918 in Danbury, Connecticut. Ellingwood began his military service in 1936 and underwent recruit training in Connecticut and Rhode Island throughout the year. Throughout 1937, Ellingwood served as a Seaman Second Class on the USS  :Cummings  and after 1938, Ellingwood performed disbursing work on the USS  Tucker  as a storekeeper. In 1940, Ellingwood was transferred as a storekeeper to the USS  Shaw  shortly before it was bombed by the Japanese at Pearl Harbor. According to Ellingwood: \"I heard someone shout, \"We're being attacked.\" We all ran to our battle stations. Mine was on the bridge.\" On top of the Shaw, he viewed the Japanese attacking Battleship Row, where he stated that \"one of the most sickening things I watched was the USS  Oklahoma  capsize. To see this big ship roll over and see it go belly up, knowing hundreds of soldiers could be trapped inside, made me feel ill… made me feel useless.\" While Ellingwood ended up in the water after two bombs had struck the Shaw, he spent hours after the attack helping wounded soldiers swim to shore and removing the bodies of his former shipmates.\n \nAfter surviving the attack on the USS  Shaw , Ellingwood served as the Acting Pay Clerk on the USS  Dixie and the USS Fomalhaut  until he attended flight training from 1942 to 1945. Yet in September 1946, Ellingwood joined the Supply Corps -- a career path which remained with him for the rest of his time in the Navy. By the time of his compulsory retirement in 1966, Ellingwood had attained the rank of Commander and his final duty in the service was as a Contracting Officer with the Office of the Supervisor of Shipbuilding, USN. He retired on August 31, 1966. After leaving the service, Ellingwood worked at the Newport News Shipyard for an additional 17 years before officially retiring in 1984. Ellingwood passed away at the age of 90 at his home on June 19, 2008, and his ashes were buried at sea off the coast of Virginia at the request of his second wife, Gavin Ellingwood.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection pertains to Commander Leonard D. Ellingwood who had served as an Acting Pay Clerk with the U.S. Navy during World War II. Ellingwood was stationed on the USS  Shaw  during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Shortly after surviving the attack, Ellingwood was transferred to the Naval Supply Corps, where he had remained until his honorable discharge in 1966. This collection includes Ellingwood's official Naval personnel documents from 1936 to 1966, newspapers in which Ellingwood recounts his experiences during the bombing of Pearl Harbor, and various photographs of Ellingwood in Naval uniforms. In addition, the collection includes information about Leonard's death and subsequent burial-at-sea as well as numerous artifacts, including his Continuous Service Certificate, Naval ID Cards, and Navy Commander's uniform.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Shaw (Destroyer)","Ellingwood, Leonard D., 1918-2008","Ellingwood, Linda","English"],"unitid_tesim":["19.0010","/repositories/10/resources/1444"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1930 - 2008, Date accessioned: 2019-05-28"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Leonard D. Ellingwood collection, 1930 - 2008, Date accessioned: 2019-05-28"],"collection_title_tesim":["Leonard D. Ellingwood collection, 1930 - 2008, Date accessioned: 2019-05-28"],"collection_ssim":["Leonard D. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941","Great Lakes Naval Training Station (Great Lakes, Ill.)","United States. Navy--History","World War, 1939-1945--Veterans","World War, 1939-1945--Pacific Ocean-- Naval operations, American","World War, 1939-1945--Pacific Area","World War, 1939-1945","United States. Navy--Uniforms","World War, 1939-1945--Philippines"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941","Great Lakes Naval Training Station (Great Lakes, Ill.)","United States. Navy--History","World War, 1939-1945--Veterans","World War, 1939-1945--Pacific Ocean-- Naval operations, American","World War, 1939-1945--Pacific Area","World War, 1939-1945","United States. Navy--Uniforms","World War, 1939-1945--Philippines"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Linear Feet 2 half boxes","1 folders","2 items Swagger stick and uniform"],"extent_tesim":["1 Linear Feet 2 half boxes","1 folders","2 items Swagger stick and uniform"],"date_range_isim":[1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLeonard Donald Ellingwood was born on April 8, 1918 in Danbury, Connecticut. Ellingwood began his military service in 1936 and underwent recruit training in Connecticut and Rhode Island throughout the year. Throughout 1937, Ellingwood served as a Seaman Second Class on the USS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003e:Cummings\u003c/emph\u003e and after 1938, Ellingwood performed disbursing work on the USS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTucker\u003c/emph\u003e as a storekeeper. In 1940, Ellingwood was transferred as a storekeeper to the USS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eShaw\u003c/emph\u003e shortly before it was bombed by the Japanese at Pearl Harbor. According to Ellingwood: \"I heard someone shout, \"We're being attacked.\" We all ran to our battle stations. Mine was on the bridge.\" On top of the Shaw, he viewed the Japanese attacking Battleship Row, where he stated that \"one of the most sickening things I watched was the USS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eOklahoma\u003c/emph\u003e capsize. To see this big ship roll over and see it go belly up, knowing hundreds of soldiers could be trapped inside, made me feel ill\u0026#x2026; made me feel useless.\" While Ellingwood ended up in the water after two bombs had struck the Shaw, he spent hours after the attack helping wounded soldiers swim to shore and removing the bodies of his former shipmates.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nAfter surviving the attack on the USS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eShaw\u003c/emph\u003e, Ellingwood served as the Acting Pay Clerk on the USS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDixie\u003c/emph\u003eand the USS\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFomalhaut\u003c/emph\u003e until he attended flight training from 1942 to 1945. Yet in September 1946, Ellingwood joined the Supply Corps -- a career path which remained with him for the rest of his time in the Navy. By the time of his compulsory retirement in 1966, Ellingwood had attained the rank of Commander and his final duty in the service was as a Contracting Officer with the Office of the Supervisor of Shipbuilding, USN. He retired on August 31, 1966. After leaving the service, Ellingwood worked at the Newport News Shipyard for an additional 17 years before officially retiring in 1984. Ellingwood passed away at the age of 90 at his home on June 19, 2008, and his ashes were buried at sea off the coast of Virginia at the request of his second wife, Gavin Ellingwood.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Leonard Donald Ellingwood was born on April 8, 1918 in Danbury, Connecticut. Ellingwood began his military service in 1936 and underwent recruit training in Connecticut and Rhode Island throughout the year. Throughout 1937, Ellingwood served as a Seaman Second Class on the USS  :Cummings  and after 1938, Ellingwood performed disbursing work on the USS  Tucker  as a storekeeper. In 1940, Ellingwood was transferred as a storekeeper to the USS  Shaw  shortly before it was bombed by the Japanese at Pearl Harbor. According to Ellingwood: \"I heard someone shout, \"We're being attacked.\" We all ran to our battle stations. Mine was on the bridge.\" On top of the Shaw, he viewed the Japanese attacking Battleship Row, where he stated that \"one of the most sickening things I watched was the USS  Oklahoma  capsize. To see this big ship roll over and see it go belly up, knowing hundreds of soldiers could be trapped inside, made me feel ill… made me feel useless.\" While Ellingwood ended up in the water after two bombs had struck the Shaw, he spent hours after the attack helping wounded soldiers swim to shore and removing the bodies of his former shipmates.\n \nAfter surviving the attack on the USS  Shaw , Ellingwood served as the Acting Pay Clerk on the USS  Dixie and the USS Fomalhaut  until he attended flight training from 1942 to 1945. Yet in September 1946, Ellingwood joined the Supply Corps -- a career path which remained with him for the rest of his time in the Navy. By the time of his compulsory retirement in 1966, Ellingwood had attained the rank of Commander and his final duty in the service was as a Contracting Officer with the Office of the Supervisor of Shipbuilding, USN. He retired on August 31, 1966. After leaving the service, Ellingwood worked at the Newport News Shipyard for an additional 17 years before officially retiring in 1984. Ellingwood passed away at the age of 90 at his home on June 19, 2008, and his ashes were buried at sea off the coast of Virginia at the request of his second wife, Gavin Ellingwood."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Leonard D. Ellingwood collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_19_0010.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Leonard D. Ellingwood collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_19_0010."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection pertains to Commander Leonard D. Ellingwood who had served as an Acting Pay Clerk with the U.S. Navy during World War II. Ellingwood was stationed on the USS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eShaw\u003c/emph\u003e during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Shortly after surviving the attack, Ellingwood was transferred to the Naval Supply Corps, where he had remained until his honorable discharge in 1966. This collection includes Ellingwood's official Naval personnel documents from 1936 to 1966, newspapers in which Ellingwood recounts his experiences during the bombing of Pearl Harbor, and various photographs of Ellingwood in Naval uniforms. In addition, the collection includes information about Leonard's death and subsequent burial-at-sea as well as numerous artifacts, including his Continuous Service Certificate, Naval ID Cards, and Navy Commander's uniform.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection pertains to Commander Leonard D. Ellingwood who had served as an Acting Pay Clerk with the U.S. Navy during World War II. Ellingwood was stationed on the USS  Shaw  during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Shortly after surviving the attack, Ellingwood was transferred to the Naval Supply Corps, where he had remained until his honorable discharge in 1966. This collection includes Ellingwood's official Naval personnel documents from 1936 to 1966, newspapers in which Ellingwood recounts his experiences during the bombing of Pearl Harbor, and various photographs of Ellingwood in Naval uniforms. In addition, the collection includes information about Leonard's death and subsequent burial-at-sea as well as numerous artifacts, including his Continuous Service Certificate, Naval ID Cards, and Navy Commander's uniform."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["Shaw (Destroyer)","Ellingwood, Linda"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Shaw (Destroyer)","Ellingwood, Leonard D., 1918-2008","Ellingwood, Linda"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Shaw (Destroyer)"],"persname_ssim":["Ellingwood, Leonard D., 1918-2008","Ellingwood, Linda"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":32,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"39b5bd3633cc0ec217f4cf11","timestamp":"2026-04-21T05:17:55.151Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/39b5bd3633cc0ec217f4cf11_aspace_626f5542d12828c44aa10268a9619359"}},{"id":"24727463468e6c5f9497120d_aspace_220798","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Pre and Post World War II Civilian Photographs, 1936-1983","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/24727463468e6c5f9497120d_aspace_220798#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains miscellaneous civilian photographs of Thompson.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/24727463468e6c5f9497120d_aspace_220798#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_220798","ref_ssm":["aspace_220798","aspace_220798"],"id":"24727463468e6c5f9497120d_aspace_220798","title_filing_ssi":"Pre and Post World War II Civilian Photographs","title_ssm":["Pre and Post World War II Civilian Photographs"],"title_tesim":["Pre and Post World War II Civilian Photographs"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1936-1983"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1936-1983"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Pre and Post World War II Civilian Photographs, 1936-1983"],"text":["Pre and Post World War II Civilian Photographs, 1936-1983","William Knight Thompson collection, 1942-1989, Date acquired: 2018-04-25, bulk 1942-1968","/repositories/10/archival_objects/33288","18.0010 - Box 1","folder 004","This folder contains miscellaneous civilian photographs of Thompson."],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["24727463468e6c5f9497120d"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["William Knight Thompson collection, 1942-1989, Date acquired: 2018-04-25, bulk 1942-1968"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["William Knight Thompson collection, 1942-1989, Date acquired: 2018-04-25, bulk 1942-1968"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/10/archival_objects/33288"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["William Knight Thompson collection, 1942-1989, Date acquired: 2018-04-25, bulk 1942-1968"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":4,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. 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Thompson passed away in Manatee, FL on August 18, 1993.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection relates to U.S. Army Chaplain William Knight Thompson who served in New Guinea at Oro Bay and the Philippine Islands in the Pacific Theater during World War II. After active duty service, Thompson remained in the U.S. Army Reserves until his retirement with the rank of Lieutenant Colonel in 1958. The collection includes photographs, documents, and ephemera.  Many photographs include native peoples of New Guinea. Several unpublished photographs include actor Gary Cooper during his visit to Oro Bay, New Guinea in 1944.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Union Theological Seminary in Virginia","Thompson, William Knight","Cooper, Gary, 1901-1961","English"],"unitid_tesim":["18.0010","/repositories/10/resources/156"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1942-1989, Date acquired: 2018-04-25, bulk 1942-1968"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Knight Thompson collection, 1942-1989, Date acquired: 2018-04-25, bulk 1942-1968"],"collection_title_tesim":["William Knight Thompson collection, 1942-1989, Date acquired: 2018-04-25, bulk 1942-1968"],"collection_ssim":["William Knight Thompson collection, 1942-1989, Date acquired: 2018-04-25, bulk 1942-1968"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Palmetto (Fla.)","Tampa (Fla.)","Oro Province (Papua New Guinea)","Miami (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Palmetto (Fla.)","Tampa (Fla.)","Oro Province (Papua New Guinea)","Miami (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Thompson, William Knight"],"creator_ssim":["Thompson, William Knight"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Thompson, William Knight"],"creators_ssim":["Thompson, William Knight"],"places_ssim":["Palmetto (Fla.)","Tampa (Fla.)","Oro Province (Papua New Guinea)","Miami (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. 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Several unpublished photographs include actor Gary Cooper during his visit to Oro Bay, New Guinea in 1944."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. 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The first series includes documents from work conducted at the sanctuary proper, though additional related documents may be found in the subject files. Within series, folders are arranged alphabetically.","Audubon Florida's Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary is a site which had been protected by Audubon wardens since the 1910s.  With no interest from the state in preserving the area, Audubon Florida founded the sanctuary in the mid-1950s.  From an initial 5,000 acres, it was expanded to more than 13,000 acres.  It is especially notable for its bald cypress forest and cypress domes, the only part of the original Fakahatchee cypress strand in the area to be preserved from logging, which commenced in 1944. As part of the Corkscrew watershed, the sanctuary is part of the western Everglades. To save the remaining cypress and vital habitat from destruction, Audubon led an effort to raise money to buy the property. By 1954, 5,680 acres were accumulated, the last virgin cypress forest in the entire world and the most important Wood Stork rookery in the U.S. When offered the property, the state of Florida expressed no interest in the site, so Audubon took ownership. By the 1970s and 80s, development had altered the local landscape and made the sanctuary a much less isolated site. Under the leadership of Executive Director (and longtime Audubon employee) Ed Carlson in the 1980s and 90s, the sanctuary incoroporated more formal education programs, a visitor center, and a boardwalk that provides a scenic tour of parts of the property. These records document the activities of the sanctuary, including habitat studies, research materials, educational records, correspondence, and general management of the site, from invasive species mitigation to controlled burns.","The Audubon Florida Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary Records donation included published book materials that are being processed for inclusion into the collection and will be traced on this record.","This collection consists of organizational papers, scientific data, field notebooks, correspondence, photographs and photographic slides, maps, and clippings.","Maps and publications related to the archival collection are cataloged individually and shelved in the Environment and Natural History Collection. Titles and links to the catalog record are available on this finding aid via the \"Cataloged Books, Publications, and Media\" and \"Cataloged Maps\" series.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","The Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records contain materials collecting the history of this sanctuary and the scientific and outreach work conducted on the property and surrounding area. In addition, this collection includes research materials from several National Audubon Society projects, including from the Paul J. 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The first series includes documents from work conducted at the sanctuary proper, though additional related documents may be found in the subject files. Within series, folders are arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is divided into four series: Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records, subject files, photographs and slides, and oversized material. The first series includes documents from work conducted at the sanctuary proper, though additional related documents may be found in the subject files. Within series, folders are arranged alphabetically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAudubon Florida's Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary is a site which had been protected by Audubon wardens since the 1910s.  With no interest from the state in preserving the area, Audubon Florida founded the sanctuary in the mid-1950s.  From an initial 5,000 acres, it was expanded to more than 13,000 acres.  It is especially notable for its bald cypress forest and cypress domes, the only part of the original Fakahatchee cypress strand in the area to be preserved from logging, which commenced in 1944. As part of the Corkscrew watershed, the sanctuary is part of the western Everglades. To save the remaining cypress and vital habitat from destruction, Audubon led an effort to raise money to buy the property. By 1954, 5,680 acres were accumulated, the last virgin cypress forest in the entire world and the most important Wood Stork rookery in the U.S. When offered the property, the state of Florida expressed no interest in the site, so Audubon took ownership. By the 1970s and 80s, development had altered the local landscape and made the sanctuary a much less isolated site. Under the leadership of Executive Director (and longtime Audubon employee) Ed Carlson in the 1980s and 90s, the sanctuary incoroporated more formal education programs, a visitor center, and a boardwalk that provides a scenic tour of parts of the property. These records document the activities of the sanctuary, including habitat studies, research materials, educational records, correspondence, and general management of the site, from invasive species mitigation to controlled burns.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"bioghist_tesim":["Audubon Florida's Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary is a site which had been protected by Audubon wardens since the 1910s.  With no interest from the state in preserving the area, Audubon Florida founded the sanctuary in the mid-1950s.  From an initial 5,000 acres, it was expanded to more than 13,000 acres.  It is especially notable for its bald cypress forest and cypress domes, the only part of the original Fakahatchee cypress strand in the area to be preserved from logging, which commenced in 1944. As part of the Corkscrew watershed, the sanctuary is part of the western Everglades. To save the remaining cypress and vital habitat from destruction, Audubon led an effort to raise money to buy the property. By 1954, 5,680 acres were accumulated, the last virgin cypress forest in the entire world and the most important Wood Stork rookery in the U.S. When offered the property, the state of Florida expressed no interest in the site, so Audubon took ownership. By the 1970s and 80s, development had altered the local landscape and made the sanctuary a much less isolated site. Under the leadership of Executive Director (and longtime Audubon employee) Ed Carlson in the 1980s and 90s, the sanctuary incoroporated more formal education programs, a visitor center, and a boardwalk that provides a scenic tour of parts of the property. These records document the activities of the sanctuary, including habitat studies, research materials, educational records, correspondence, and general management of the site, from invasive species mitigation to controlled burns."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Audubon Florida Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary Records donation included published book materials that are being processed for inclusion into the collection and will be traced on this record.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Cataloged Publications"],"odd_tesim":["The Audubon Florida Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary Records donation included published book materials that are being processed for inclusion into the collection and will be traced on this record."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of organizational papers, scientific data, field notebooks, correspondence, photographs and photographic slides, maps, and clippings.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of organizational papers, scientific data, field notebooks, correspondence, photographs and photographic slides, maps, and clippings."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaps and publications related to the archival collection are cataloged individually and shelved in the Environment and Natural History Collection. Titles and links to the catalog record are available on this finding aid via the \"Cataloged Books, Publications, and Media\" and \"Cataloged Maps\" series.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Maps and publications related to the archival collection are cataloged individually and shelved in the Environment and Natural History Collection. Titles and links to the catalog record are available on this finding aid via the \"Cataloged Books, Publications, and Media\" and \"Cataloged Maps\" series."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_bf60a5a83f90c49360b71829ac95b658\"\u003eThe Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records contain materials collecting the history of this sanctuary and the scientific and outreach work conducted on the property and surrounding area. In addition, this collection includes research materials from several National Audubon Society projects, including from the Paul J. Rainey Wildlife Sanctuary and Platte River.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Audubon Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary records contain materials collecting the history of this sanctuary and the scientific and outreach work conducted on the property and surrounding area. In addition, this collection includes research materials from several National Audubon Society projects, including from the Paul J. Rainey Wildlife Sanctuary and Platte River."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Ed Carlson"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Ed Carlson"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":2704,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1872946110924849152,"_root_":"a0b8dca0cc27e719e79a099f","timestamp":"2026-08-08T09:16:41.949Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a0b8dca0cc27e719e79a099f_aspace_ae0b55eb4f1ebc07a4558f338c7a3426"}},{"id":"180af78ecdca8263f78c4ba5_aspace_320198614c11f84bc19e8a9ae3f2f9ff","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Preliminary Study Campus Planning - Nils Schweizer, 1965-1977","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/180af78ecdca8263f78c4ba5_aspace_320198614c11f84bc19e8a9ae3f2f9ff#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_320198614c11f84bc19e8a9ae3f2f9ff","ref_ssm":["aspace_320198614c11f84bc19e8a9ae3f2f9ff","aspace_320198614c11f84bc19e8a9ae3f2f9ff"],"id":"180af78ecdca8263f78c4ba5_aspace_320198614c11f84bc19e8a9ae3f2f9ff","title_filing_ssi":"Preliminary Study Campus Planning - Nils Schweizer","title_ssm":["Preliminary Study Campus Planning - Nils Schweizer"],"title_tesim":["Preliminary Study Campus Planning - Nils Schweizer"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1965-1977"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1965-1977"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Preliminary Study Campus Planning - Nils Schweizer, 1965-1977"],"text":["Preliminary Study Campus Planning - Nils Schweizer, 1965-1977","Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds--Drawings and Blueprints, 1922-2024","Site Plans","/repositories/4/archival_objects/41942","Cabinet B","Drawer 8"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["180af78ecdca8263f78c4ba5","180af78ecdca8263f78c4ba5_aspace_19dc0638a94f4657bb7db4ef5c07c344"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds--Drawings and Blueprints, 1922-2024","Site Plans"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds--Drawings and Blueprints, 1922-2024","Site Plans"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/4/archival_objects/41942"],"repository_ssim":["The Florida Southern College Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds--Drawings and Blueprints, 1922-2024"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":331,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research. For security reasons, the archives reserves the right to restrict access to certain materials related to buidlings in active use. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital material."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Please inquire if you have questions -archives@flsouthern.edu."],"date_range_isim":[1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977],"containers_ssim":["Cabinet B","Drawer 8"],"_nest_path_":"/components#18/components#7","_nest_parent_":"180af78ecdca8263f78c4ba5_aspace_19dc0638a94f4657bb7db4ef5c07c344","_root_":"180af78ecdca8263f78c4ba5","_version_":1870846333154230272,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T05:01:37.867Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"180af78ecdca8263f78c4ba5","title_ssm":["Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds--Drawings and Blueprints"],"title_tesim":["Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds--Drawings and Blueprints"],"ead_ssi":"180af78ecdca8263f78c4ba5","unitdate_ssm":["1922-2024"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1922-2024"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["CA6000-1","/repositories/4/resources/140"],"text":["CA6000-1","/repositories/4/resources/140","Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds--Drawings and Blueprints, 1922-2024","College buildings--Florida--Lakeland.","College buildings—Florida—Lakeland","College buildings","Florida Southern College—History","Architectural Drawing","Wright, Frank Lloyd, 1867-1959","Frank Lloyd Wright—Influence","Campus planning—Florida—Lakeland","Architectural drawings","Architectural drawing","This collection is open for research. For security reasons, the archives reserves the right to restrict access to certain materials related to buidlings in active use. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital material.","The blueprints, site plans, and architectural drawings in this collection were created and used by Frank Lloyd Wright, Nils M. Schweitzer, Robert Law Weed, and others during the design and construction of Florida Southern College's Lakeland campus. When FSC first moved to Lakeland in 1922, two permanant brick buildings were constructed: E.E. Edge Hall and Joseph Reynolds Hall. In the 1930s, Alan Spivey Hall, the Fannin Building, and Gilbert Gymnaseum were constructed, as well as a few other campus features. In 1938, looking to make a spash and put the college \"on the map,\" President Ludd M. Spivey sent a telegram to Frank Lloyd Wright, inviting him to build a \"Great Temple of Education.\" Wright accepted, and over the next twenty years designed nineteen buildings and structures, twelve of which were built. ","In the late 1940s Orlando-based architect Nils M. Schweitzer, who had been trained by Wright, became the site manager. He went on to design several more buildings for the college during the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s, including the impressive Bishop John Branscomb Auditorium. ","Miami architect Robert Law Weed designed much of the east side of campus, including veterans' dormitories, the Herbert E. Wolfe Building, and the Panhellenic Dorms. ","The materials in this collection were created by the architects, their designated representatives, and other entities involved in the design and construction of campus buildings. Please note that some blueprints are original and initialed by the architect, while others are copies made for use on site.","This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Please inquire if you have questions -archives@flsouthern.edu.","The Florida Southern College Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["CA6000-1","/repositories/4/resources/140"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1922-2024"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds--Drawings and Blueprints, 1922-2024"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds--Drawings and Blueprints, 1922-2024"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds--Drawings and Blueprints, 1922-2024"],"repository_ssm":["The Florida Southern College Archives"],"repository_ssim":["The Florida Southern College Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Please inquire if you have questions -archives@flsouthern.edu."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College buildings--Florida--Lakeland.","College buildings—Florida—Lakeland","College buildings","Florida Southern College—History","Architectural Drawing","Wright, Frank Lloyd, 1867-1959","Frank Lloyd Wright—Influence","Campus planning—Florida—Lakeland","Architectural drawings","Architectural drawing"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College buildings--Florida--Lakeland.","College buildings—Florida—Lakeland","College buildings","Florida Southern College—History","Architectural Drawing","Wright, Frank Lloyd, 1867-1959","Frank Lloyd Wright—Influence","Campus planning—Florida—Lakeland","Architectural drawings","Architectural drawing"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["53.63 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["53.63 Linear Feet"],"physfacet_tesim":["Unrolled blueprints and architectural drawings stored in flat file cabinets "],"genreform_ssim":["Architectural drawings","Architectural drawing"],"date_range_isim":[1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research. For security reasons, the archives reserves the right to restrict access to certain materials related to buidlings in active use. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital material.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research. For security reasons, the archives reserves the right to restrict access to certain materials related to buidlings in active use. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital material."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe blueprints, site plans, and architectural drawings in this collection were created and used by Frank Lloyd Wright, Nils M. Schweitzer, Robert Law Weed, and others during the design and construction of Florida Southern College's Lakeland campus. When FSC first moved to Lakeland in 1922, two permanant brick buildings were constructed: E.E. Edge Hall and Joseph Reynolds Hall. In the 1930s, Alan Spivey Hall, the Fannin Building, and Gilbert Gymnaseum were constructed, as well as a few other campus features. In 1938, looking to make a spash and put the college \"on the map,\" President Ludd M. Spivey sent a telegram to Frank Lloyd Wright, inviting him to build a \"Great Temple of Education.\" Wright accepted, and over the next twenty years designed nineteen buildings and structures, twelve of which were built. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the late 1940s Orlando-based architect Nils M. Schweitzer, who had been trained by Wright, became the site manager. He went on to design several more buildings for the college during the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s, including the impressive Bishop John Branscomb Auditorium. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMiami architect Robert Law Weed designed much of the east side of campus, including veterans' dormitories, the Herbert E. Wolfe Building, and the Panhellenic Dorms. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The blueprints, site plans, and architectural drawings in this collection were created and used by Frank Lloyd Wright, Nils M. 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","Miami architect Robert Law Weed designed much of the east side of campus, including veterans' dormitories, the Herbert E. Wolfe Building, and the Panhellenic Dorms. "],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a sub-group of CA6000 Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds.\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aids"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["This is a sub-group of CA6000 Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection were created by the architects, their designated representatives, and other entities involved in the design and construction of campus buildings. Please note that some blueprints are original and initialed by the architect, while others are copies made for use on site.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials in this collection were created by the architects, their designated representatives, and other entities involved in the design and construction of campus buildings. Please note that some blueprints are original and initialed by the architect, while others are copies made for use on site."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Please inquire if you have questions -archives@flsouthern.edu.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Please inquire if you have questions -archives@flsouthern.edu."],"names_ssim":["The Florida Southern College Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["The Florida Southern College Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":379,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870846333154230272,"_root_":"180af78ecdca8263f78c4ba5","timestamp":"2026-07-16T05:01:37.867Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/180af78ecdca8263f78c4ba5_aspace_320198614c11f84bc19e8a9ae3f2f9ff"}},{"id":"180af78ecdca8263f78c4ba5_aspace_1cfc93bc3d95f963b8b131acbb7068ee","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Preliminary Study Campus Planning - Nils Schweizer, 1965-1977","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/180af78ecdca8263f78c4ba5_aspace_1cfc93bc3d95f963b8b131acbb7068ee#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_1cfc93bc3d95f963b8b131acbb7068ee","ref_ssm":["aspace_1cfc93bc3d95f963b8b131acbb7068ee","aspace_1cfc93bc3d95f963b8b131acbb7068ee"],"id":"180af78ecdca8263f78c4ba5_aspace_1cfc93bc3d95f963b8b131acbb7068ee","title_filing_ssi":"Preliminary Study Campus Planning - Nils Schweizer","title_ssm":["Preliminary Study Campus Planning - Nils Schweizer"],"title_tesim":["Preliminary Study Campus Planning - Nils Schweizer"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1965-1977"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1965-1977"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Preliminary Study Campus Planning - Nils Schweizer, 1965-1977"],"text":["Preliminary Study Campus Planning - Nils Schweizer, 1965-1977","Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds--Drawings and Blueprints, 1922-2024","Site Plans","/repositories/4/archival_objects/41959","Cabinet B","Drawer 8"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["180af78ecdca8263f78c4ba5","180af78ecdca8263f78c4ba5_aspace_19dc0638a94f4657bb7db4ef5c07c344"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds--Drawings and Blueprints, 1922-2024","Site Plans"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds--Drawings and Blueprints, 1922-2024","Site Plans"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/4/archival_objects/41959"],"repository_ssim":["The Florida Southern College Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds--Drawings and Blueprints, 1922-2024"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":348,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research. For security reasons, the archives reserves the right to restrict access to certain materials related to buidlings in active use. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital material."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Please inquire if you have questions -archives@flsouthern.edu."],"date_range_isim":[1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977],"containers_ssim":["Cabinet B","Drawer 8"],"_nest_path_":"/components#18/components#24","_nest_parent_":"180af78ecdca8263f78c4ba5_aspace_19dc0638a94f4657bb7db4ef5c07c344","_root_":"180af78ecdca8263f78c4ba5","_version_":1870846333154230272,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T05:01:37.867Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"180af78ecdca8263f78c4ba5","title_ssm":["Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds--Drawings and Blueprints"],"title_tesim":["Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds--Drawings and Blueprints"],"ead_ssi":"180af78ecdca8263f78c4ba5","unitdate_ssm":["1922-2024"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1922-2024"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["CA6000-1","/repositories/4/resources/140"],"text":["CA6000-1","/repositories/4/resources/140","Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds--Drawings and Blueprints, 1922-2024","College buildings--Florida--Lakeland.","College buildings—Florida—Lakeland","College buildings","Florida Southern College—History","Architectural Drawing","Wright, Frank Lloyd, 1867-1959","Frank Lloyd Wright—Influence","Campus planning—Florida—Lakeland","Architectural drawings","Architectural drawing","This collection is open for research. For security reasons, the archives reserves the right to restrict access to certain materials related to buidlings in active use. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital material.","The blueprints, site plans, and architectural drawings in this collection were created and used by Frank Lloyd Wright, Nils M. Schweitzer, Robert Law Weed, and others during the design and construction of Florida Southern College's Lakeland campus. When FSC first moved to Lakeland in 1922, two permanant brick buildings were constructed: E.E. Edge Hall and Joseph Reynolds Hall. In the 1930s, Alan Spivey Hall, the Fannin Building, and Gilbert Gymnaseum were constructed, as well as a few other campus features. In 1938, looking to make a spash and put the college \"on the map,\" President Ludd M. Spivey sent a telegram to Frank Lloyd Wright, inviting him to build a \"Great Temple of Education.\" Wright accepted, and over the next twenty years designed nineteen buildings and structures, twelve of which were built. ","In the late 1940s Orlando-based architect Nils M. Schweitzer, who had been trained by Wright, became the site manager. He went on to design several more buildings for the college during the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s, including the impressive Bishop John Branscomb Auditorium. ","Miami architect Robert Law Weed designed much of the east side of campus, including veterans' dormitories, the Herbert E. Wolfe Building, and the Panhellenic Dorms. ","The materials in this collection were created by the architects, their designated representatives, and other entities involved in the design and construction of campus buildings. Please note that some blueprints are original and initialed by the architect, while others are copies made for use on site.","This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Please inquire if you have questions -archives@flsouthern.edu.","The Florida Southern College Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["CA6000-1","/repositories/4/resources/140"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1922-2024"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds--Drawings and Blueprints, 1922-2024"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds--Drawings and Blueprints, 1922-2024"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds--Drawings and Blueprints, 1922-2024"],"repository_ssm":["The Florida Southern College Archives"],"repository_ssim":["The Florida Southern College Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Please inquire if you have questions -archives@flsouthern.edu."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College buildings--Florida--Lakeland.","College buildings—Florida—Lakeland","College buildings","Florida Southern College—History","Architectural Drawing","Wright, Frank Lloyd, 1867-1959","Frank Lloyd Wright—Influence","Campus planning—Florida—Lakeland","Architectural drawings","Architectural drawing"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College buildings--Florida--Lakeland.","College buildings—Florida—Lakeland","College buildings","Florida Southern College—History","Architectural Drawing","Wright, Frank Lloyd, 1867-1959","Frank Lloyd Wright—Influence","Campus planning—Florida—Lakeland","Architectural drawings","Architectural drawing"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["53.63 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["53.63 Linear Feet"],"physfacet_tesim":["Unrolled blueprints and architectural drawings stored in flat file cabinets "],"genreform_ssim":["Architectural drawings","Architectural drawing"],"date_range_isim":[1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research. For security reasons, the archives reserves the right to restrict access to certain materials related to buidlings in active use. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital material.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research. For security reasons, the archives reserves the right to restrict access to certain materials related to buidlings in active use. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital material."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe blueprints, site plans, and architectural drawings in this collection were created and used by Frank Lloyd Wright, Nils M. Schweitzer, Robert Law Weed, and others during the design and construction of Florida Southern College's Lakeland campus. When FSC first moved to Lakeland in 1922, two permanant brick buildings were constructed: E.E. Edge Hall and Joseph Reynolds Hall. In the 1930s, Alan Spivey Hall, the Fannin Building, and Gilbert Gymnaseum were constructed, as well as a few other campus features. In 1938, looking to make a spash and put the college \"on the map,\" President Ludd M. Spivey sent a telegram to Frank Lloyd Wright, inviting him to build a \"Great Temple of Education.\" Wright accepted, and over the next twenty years designed nineteen buildings and structures, twelve of which were built. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the late 1940s Orlando-based architect Nils M. Schweitzer, who had been trained by Wright, became the site manager. He went on to design several more buildings for the college during the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s, including the impressive Bishop John Branscomb Auditorium. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMiami architect Robert Law Weed designed much of the east side of campus, including veterans' dormitories, the Herbert E. Wolfe Building, and the Panhellenic Dorms. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The blueprints, site plans, and architectural drawings in this collection were created and used by Frank Lloyd Wright, Nils M. Schweitzer, Robert Law Weed, and others during the design and construction of Florida Southern College's Lakeland campus. When FSC first moved to Lakeland in 1922, two permanant brick buildings were constructed: E.E. Edge Hall and Joseph Reynolds Hall. In the 1930s, Alan Spivey Hall, the Fannin Building, and Gilbert Gymnaseum were constructed, as well as a few other campus features. In 1938, looking to make a spash and put the college \"on the map,\" President Ludd M. Spivey sent a telegram to Frank Lloyd Wright, inviting him to build a \"Great Temple of Education.\" Wright accepted, and over the next twenty years designed nineteen buildings and structures, twelve of which were built. ","In the late 1940s Orlando-based architect Nils M. Schweitzer, who had been trained by Wright, became the site manager. He went on to design several more buildings for the college during the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s, including the impressive Bishop John Branscomb Auditorium. ","Miami architect Robert Law Weed designed much of the east side of campus, including veterans' dormitories, the Herbert E. Wolfe Building, and the Panhellenic Dorms. "],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a sub-group of CA6000 Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds.\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aids"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["This is a sub-group of CA6000 Florida Southern College Buildings and Grounds."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection were created by the architects, their designated representatives, and other entities involved in the design and construction of campus buildings. Please note that some blueprints are original and initialed by the architect, while others are copies made for use on site.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials in this collection were created by the architects, their designated representatives, and other entities involved in the design and construction of campus buildings. Please note that some blueprints are original and initialed by the architect, while others are copies made for use on site."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Please inquire if you have questions -archives@flsouthern.edu.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Please inquire if you have questions -archives@flsouthern.edu."],"names_ssim":["The Florida Southern College Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["The Florida Southern College Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":379,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870846333154230272,"_root_":"180af78ecdca8263f78c4ba5","timestamp":"2026-07-16T05:01:37.867Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/180af78ecdca8263f78c4ba5_aspace_1cfc93bc3d95f963b8b131acbb7068ee"}},{"id":"f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0_aspace_6789f0afabc364b5a9e067fc940f91fe","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Prentice Hall, 1976-1977","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0_aspace_6789f0afabc364b5a9e067fc940f91fe#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_6789f0afabc364b5a9e067fc940f91fe","ref_ssm":["aspace_6789f0afabc364b5a9e067fc940f91fe","aspace_6789f0afabc364b5a9e067fc940f91fe"],"id":"f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0_aspace_6789f0afabc364b5a9e067fc940f91fe","title_filing_ssi":"Prentice Hall","title_ssm":["Prentice Hall"],"title_tesim":["Prentice Hall"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1976-1977"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1976-1977"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Prentice Hall, 1976-1977"],"text":["Prentice Hall, 1976-1977","Michael Shaara Collection, Circa 1947-1990","Correspondence, Circa 1948-1992","Professional Correspondence, Circa 1948-1988","/repositories/3/archival_objects/12319","box 3","folder 7"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0","f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0_aspace_5015d264a28f1b58c2358a06174a00f3","f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0_aspace_16fe9de2ab994adb1a059b0845d41624"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Michael Shaara Collection, Circa 1947-1990","Correspondence, Circa 1948-1992","Professional Correspondence, Circa 1948-1988"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Michael Shaara Collection, Circa 1947-1990","Correspondence, Circa 1948-1992","Professional Correspondence, Circa 1948-1988"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/12319"],"repository_ssim":["Bienes Museum of the Modern Book: The Dianne and Michael Bienes Special Collections and Rare Book Library"],"collection_ssim":["Michael Shaara Collection, Circa 1947-1990"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":84,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The Michael Shaara Collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1976,1977],"containers_ssim":["box 3","folder 7"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#81","_nest_parent_":"f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0_aspace_16fe9de2ab994adb1a059b0845d41624","_root_":"f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0","_version_":1879174602967482368,"timestamp":"2026-10-16T03:15:54.887Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0","title_filing_ssi":"Shaara, Michael Collection","title_ssm":["Michael Shaara Collection"],"title_tesim":["Michael Shaara Collection"],"ead_ssi":"f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0","unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1947-1990"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1947-1990"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["BIENES.2022.1","/repositories/3/resources/178"],"text":["BIENES.2022.1","/repositories/3/resources/178","Michael Shaara Collection, Circa 1947-1990","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Fiction","Shaara, Michael -- Correspondence","American literature","Historical fiction, American","Science fiction","Manuscripts","Short stories","Photographs","Clippings","The Michael Shaara Collection is open for research.","Related archival material can be found in the Denver Public Library, Western History/Genealogy Department, Denver, Colorado. Visit DenverLibrary.org for further information.","The Michael Shaara Collection contains eight series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Writings, Series III. Professional Papers, Series IV. Personal Papers, Series V. Financial and Legal Documents, Series VI. Photographs, Series VII. Awards, and Series VIII. Printed Materials.","Michael Shaara (1929-1988) was born on June 23, 1929 in Jersey City, N.J. to Michael Joseph Sr. and Allene Shaara. Michael Shaara graduated from Rutgers University with a bachelor's degree in 1951 and completed graduate studies at Columbia University (1952-1953) and University of Vermont (1953-1954). He began writing short stories in the 1950s after holding jobs as a paratrooper, merchant seaman, and police officer in St. Petersburg, Florida. In 1959, he was hired as an English instructor at Florida State University (FSU) and by 1968, became an Associate Professor. He taught English, literature and creative writing courses.","Michael Shaara wrote four novels and published more than 70 short stories in magazines including Cosmopolitan, Galaxy, Fantastic Universe, Playboy, Redbook, and the Saturday Evening Post. He began writing science fiction and fantasy genres for the popular pulp fiction magazines of the time and won several awards. Shaara received the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1975 for his novel \"The Killer Angels\". His other three novels are: \"The Broken Place\" (1968), \"The Noah Conspiracy\" (known as the \"Herald\", 1981), and \"For Love of the Game\" (1991). Two of his novels were made into films: television miniseries \"Gettysburg\", an adaptation of \"The Killer Angels\" and film \"For Love of the Game\" (1991) based on the novel of the same name. ","In 1965, Michael Shaara had his first major heart attack and wrote about the experience in an article published by the Saturday Evening Post. The article \"In the Midst of Life\" won an American Medical Association award for medical journalism. While teaching an FSU abroad program in Italy in 1972, he had a motorcycle accident. He was unconcious for weeks and suffered from a severe brain injury. Later he described this event in his story \"Brain Damage\". ","Michael Shaara married Helen Krumweide (1928-2016) on September 16, 1950, and had two children, Jeffrey and Lila Elise. Jeff Shaara wrote the novels \"Gods and Generals\" (1996) and \"The Last Full Measure\" (1998) which serve as as a prequel and sequel to \"The Killer Angels.\" Jeff Shaara continues to write novels.","This collection received file level processing. The finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Michael Shaara Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","The Michael Shaara Collection contains manuscripts, correspondence, photographs, teaching lectures and notes, speeches, financial documents, personal papers, books, awards, programs, newspaper clippings, and publications collected by author Michael Shaara (1929-1988). Manuscripts and drafts include his four novels (\"The Killer Angels\", \"The Broken Place\", \"The Herald\", and \"For Love of the Game\") and short stories.","Bienes Museum of the Modern Book: The Dianne and Michael Bienes Special Collections and Rare Book Library","Florida State University. Department of English","Shaara, Michael","English"],"unitid_tesim":["BIENES.2022.1","/repositories/3/resources/178"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1947-1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Michael Shaara Collection, Circa 1947-1990"],"collection_title_tesim":["Michael Shaara Collection, Circa 1947-1990"],"collection_ssim":["Michael Shaara Collection, Circa 1947-1990"],"repository_ssm":["Bienes Museum of the Modern Book: The Dianne and Michael Bienes Special Collections and Rare Book Library"],"repository_ssim":["Bienes Museum of the Modern Book: The Dianne and Michael Bienes Special Collections and Rare Book Library"],"geogname_ssm":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Fiction"],"geogname_ssim":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Fiction"],"creator_ssm":["Shaara, Michael"],"creator_ssim":["Shaara, Michael"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Shaara, Michael"],"creators_ssim":["Shaara, Michael"],"places_ssim":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Fiction"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Helen Shaara donated the Michael Shaara Collection to the Bienes Museum of the Modern Book on October 15, 1998."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Shaara, Michael -- Correspondence","American literature","Historical fiction, American","Science fiction","Manuscripts","Short stories","Photographs","Clippings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Shaara, Michael -- Correspondence","American literature","Historical fiction, American","Science fiction","Manuscripts","Short stories","Photographs","Clippings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["26 Hollinger Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["26 Hollinger Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Manuscripts","Short stories","Photographs","Clippings"],"date_range_isim":[1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Michael Shaara Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Michael Shaara Collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRelated archival material can be found in the Denver Public Library, Western History/Genealogy Department, Denver, Colorado. Visit DenverLibrary.org for further information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Related archival material can be found in the Denver Public Library, Western History/Genealogy Department, Denver, Colorado. Visit DenverLibrary.org for further information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Michael Shaara Collection contains eight series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Writings, Series III. Professional Papers, Series IV. Personal Papers, Series V. Financial and Legal Documents, Series VI. Photographs, Series VII. Awards, and Series VIII. Printed Materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Michael Shaara Collection contains eight series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Writings, Series III. Professional Papers, Series IV. Personal Papers, Series V. Financial and Legal Documents, Series VI. Photographs, Series VII. Awards, and Series VIII. Printed Materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael Shaara (1929-1988) was born on June 23, 1929 in Jersey City, N.J. to Michael Joseph Sr. and Allene Shaara. Michael Shaara graduated from Rutgers University with a bachelor's degree in 1951 and completed graduate studies at Columbia University (1952-1953) and University of Vermont (1953-1954). He began writing short stories in the 1950s after holding jobs as a paratrooper, merchant seaman, and police officer in St. Petersburg, Florida. In 1959, he was hired as an English instructor at Florida State University (FSU) and by 1968, became an Associate Professor. He taught English, literature and creative writing courses.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMichael Shaara wrote four novels and published more than 70 short stories in magazines including Cosmopolitan, Galaxy, Fantastic Universe, Playboy, Redbook, and the Saturday Evening Post. He began writing science fiction and fantasy genres for the popular pulp fiction magazines of the time and won several awards. Shaara received the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1975 for his novel \"The Killer Angels\". His other three novels are: \"The Broken Place\" (1968), \"The Noah Conspiracy\" (known as the \"Herald\", 1981), and \"For Love of the Game\" (1991). Two of his novels were made into films: television miniseries \"Gettysburg\", an adaptation of \"The Killer Angels\" and film \"For Love of the Game\" (1991) based on the novel of the same name. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1965, Michael Shaara had his first major heart attack and wrote about the experience in an article published by the Saturday Evening Post. The article \"In the Midst of Life\" won an American Medical Association award for medical journalism. While teaching an FSU abroad program in Italy in 1972, he had a motorcycle accident. He was unconcious for weeks and suffered from a severe brain injury. Later he described this event in his story \"Brain Damage\". \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMichael Shaara married Helen Krumweide (1928-2016) on September 16, 1950, and had two children, Jeffrey and Lila Elise. Jeff Shaara wrote the novels \"Gods and Generals\" (1996) and \"The Last Full Measure\" (1998) which serve as as a prequel and sequel to \"The Killer Angels.\" Jeff Shaara continues to write novels.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Michael Shaara (1929-1988) was born on June 23, 1929 in Jersey City, N.J. to Michael Joseph Sr. and Allene Shaara. Michael Shaara graduated from Rutgers University with a bachelor's degree in 1951 and completed graduate studies at Columbia University (1952-1953) and University of Vermont (1953-1954). He began writing short stories in the 1950s after holding jobs as a paratrooper, merchant seaman, and police officer in St. Petersburg, Florida. In 1959, he was hired as an English instructor at Florida State University (FSU) and by 1968, became an Associate Professor. He taught English, literature and creative writing courses.","Michael Shaara wrote four novels and published more than 70 short stories in magazines including Cosmopolitan, Galaxy, Fantastic Universe, Playboy, Redbook, and the Saturday Evening Post. He began writing science fiction and fantasy genres for the popular pulp fiction magazines of the time and won several awards. Shaara received the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1975 for his novel \"The Killer Angels\". His other three novels are: \"The Broken Place\" (1968), \"The Noah Conspiracy\" (known as the \"Herald\", 1981), and \"For Love of the Game\" (1991). Two of his novels were made into films: television miniseries \"Gettysburg\", an adaptation of \"The Killer Angels\" and film \"For Love of the Game\" (1991) based on the novel of the same name. ","In 1965, Michael Shaara had his first major heart attack and wrote about the experience in an article published by the Saturday Evening Post. The article \"In the Midst of Life\" won an American Medical Association award for medical journalism. While teaching an FSU abroad program in Italy in 1972, he had a motorcycle accident. He was unconcious for weeks and suffered from a severe brain injury. Later he described this event in his story \"Brain Damage\". ","Michael Shaara married Helen Krumweide (1928-2016) on September 16, 1950, and had two children, Jeffrey and Lila Elise. Jeff Shaara wrote the novels \"Gods and Generals\" (1996) and \"The Last Full Measure\" (1998) which serve as as a prequel and sequel to \"The Killer Angels.\" Jeff Shaara continues to write novels."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael Shaara Collection, Bienes Museum of the Modern Book, Broward County Library\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Michael Shaara Collection, Bienes Museum of the Modern Book, Broward County Library"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received file level processing. The finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received file level processing. The finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/michaelshaara\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Michael Shaara Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Digital Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Michael Shaara Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Michael Shaara Collection contains manuscripts, correspondence, photographs, teaching lectures and notes, speeches, financial documents, personal papers, books, awards, programs, newspaper clippings, and publications collected by author Michael Shaara (1929-1988). Manuscripts and drafts include his four novels (\"The Killer Angels\", \"The Broken Place\", \"The Herald\", and \"For Love of the Game\") and short stories.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Michael Shaara Collection contains manuscripts, correspondence, photographs, teaching lectures and notes, speeches, financial documents, personal papers, books, awards, programs, newspaper clippings, and publications collected by author Michael Shaara (1929-1988). Manuscripts and drafts include his four novels (\"The Killer Angels\", \"The Broken Place\", \"The Herald\", and \"For Love of the Game\") and short stories."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida State University. Department of English"],"names_ssim":["Bienes Museum of the Modern Book: The Dianne and Michael Bienes Special Collections and Rare Book Library","Florida State University. Department of English","Shaara, Michael"],"corpname_ssim":["Bienes Museum of the Modern Book: The Dianne and Michael Bienes Special Collections and Rare Book Library","Florida State University. Department of English"],"persname_ssim":["Shaara, Michael"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":551,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1879174602967482368,"_root_":"f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0","timestamp":"2026-10-16T03:15:54.887Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f1098bbf9fbfeb8d23de54a0_aspace_6789f0afabc364b5a9e067fc940f91fe"}},{"id":"736d7f706c8659e077e0657e_aspace_fcc07241fb347fa41bf20e59646aae79","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Present Acres, Subdivision, South 1/2, SEC.36, TWP.42 S, RNG.28 E, June 30th, 1977","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/736d7f706c8659e077e0657e_aspace_fcc07241fb347fa41bf20e59646aae79#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_fcc07241fb347fa41bf20e59646aae79","ref_ssm":["aspace_fcc07241fb347fa41bf20e59646aae79","aspace_fcc07241fb347fa41bf20e59646aae79"],"id":"736d7f706c8659e077e0657e_aspace_fcc07241fb347fa41bf20e59646aae79","title_filing_ssi":"Present Acres, Subdivision, South 1/2, SEC.36, TWP.42 S, RNG.28 E","title_ssm":["Present Acres, Subdivision, South 1/2, SEC.36, TWP.42 S, RNG.28 E"],"title_tesim":["Present Acres, Subdivision, South 1/2, SEC.36, TWP.42 S, RNG.28 E"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["June 30th, 1977"],"normalized_date_ssm":["June 30th, 1977"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Present Acres, Subdivision, South 1/2, SEC.36, TWP.42 S, RNG.28 E, June 30th, 1977"],"text":["Present Acres, Subdivision, South 1/2, SEC.36, TWP.42 S, RNG.28 E, June 30th, 1977","Southwest Florida Map Collection, 1925-2017","Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Map Collection, 1920-2020","Glades County, General","/repositories/2/archival_objects/54561","Maps","Case [case] 12","drawer [drawer] 01"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["736d7f706c8659e077e0657e","736d7f706c8659e077e0657e_aspace_f08cd93fdec84db48232866a700bff50","736d7f706c8659e077e0657e_aspace_7c773ab8a8d560f8805bb32616ec8c11"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Southwest Florida Map Collection, 1925-2017","Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Map Collection, 1920-2020","Glades County, General"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Southwest Florida Map Collection, 1925-2017","Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Map Collection, 1920-2020","Glades County, General"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/54561"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Southwest Florida Map Collection, 1925-2017"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":2204,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1977],"access_subjects_ssim":["Maps"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Maps"],"containers_ssim":["Case [case] 12","drawer [drawer] 01"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#6/components#34","_nest_parent_":"736d7f706c8659e077e0657e_aspace_7c773ab8a8d560f8805bb32616ec8c11","_root_":"736d7f706c8659e077e0657e","_version_":1870843606641672192,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:18:17.623Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"736d7f706c8659e077e0657e","title_filing_ssi":"Southwest Florida Map Collection","title_ssm":["Southwest Florida Map Collection"],"title_tesim":["Southwest Florida Map Collection"],"ead_ssi":"736d7f706c8659e077e0657e","unitdate_ssm":["1925-2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1925-2017"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["02","/repositories/2/resources/101"],"text":["02","/repositories/2/resources/101","Southwest Florida Map Collection, 1925-2017","Aerial photography","Maps","The collection is open for research.","The Southwest Florida Map Collection is arranged alphabetically by the collections from which the maps originate.","The Southwest Florida Map Collection is a format-based collection that compiles maps and map-related ephemera from across our collections. The maps within the collection largely document the social, environmental, and ecological change of Southwest Florida from the early 20th century into the 21st. The collection contains topographic maps, hand-drawn maps, and aerial photography. Of particular note is the selection of material that depicts the Southwest Florida coast south of Tampa Bay.","Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council","English"],"unitid_tesim":["02","/repositories/2/resources/101"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1925-2017"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Southwest Florida Map Collection, 1925-2017"],"collection_title_tesim":["Southwest Florida Map Collection, 1925-2017"],"collection_ssim":["Southwest Florida Map Collection, 1925-2017"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council"],"creator_ssim":["Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council"],"creators_ssim":["Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Aerial photography","Maps"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Aerial photography","Maps"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["22 Cubic Feet archival boxes","61 Cubic Feet flat file cabinets"],"extent_tesim":["22 Cubic Feet archival boxes","61 Cubic Feet flat file cabinets"],"dimensions_tesim":["16.25 in x 13 in x 10.5 in","Each drawer is 32 in x 44 in x 3 in."],"genreform_ssim":["Maps"],"date_range_isim":[1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Southwest Florida Map Collection is arranged alphabetically by the collections from which the maps originate.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Southwest Florida Map Collection is arranged alphabetically by the collections from which the maps originate."],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther finding aids related to the collection include, but are not limited to the \u003ca href=\"https://archives.fgcu.edu/resources/__020620\"\u003eKevin Erwin Ecological Collection\u003c/a\u003e, the \u003ca href=\"https://archives.fgcu.edu/resources/__020129\"\u003eFloridiana Collection\u003c/a\u003e, the \u003ca href=\"https://archives.fgcu.edu/resources/01-01-01\"\u003eUniversity Site Selection and Development Collection\u003c/a\u003e, and the  \u003ca href=\"https://archives.fgcu.edu/resources/02-03-11\"\u003eSouthwest Florida Regional Planning Council Collection\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aids"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["Other finding aids related to the collection include, but are not limited to the  Kevin Erwin Ecological Collection , the  Floridiana Collection , the  University Site Selection and Development Collection , and the   Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Collection ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Southwest Florida Map Collection is a format-based collection that compiles maps and map-related ephemera from across our collections. The maps within the collection largely document the social, environmental, and ecological change of Southwest Florida from the early 20th century into the 21st. The collection contains topographic maps, hand-drawn maps, and aerial photography. Of particular note is the selection of material that depicts the Southwest Florida coast south of Tampa Bay.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Southwest Florida Map Collection is a format-based collection that compiles maps and map-related ephemera from across our collections. The maps within the collection largely document the social, environmental, and ecological change of Southwest Florida from the early 20th century into the 21st. The collection contains topographic maps, hand-drawn maps, and aerial photography. Of particular note is the selection of material that depicts the Southwest Florida coast south of Tampa Bay."],"names_coll_ssim":["Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council"],"names_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4227,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870843606641672192,"_root_":"736d7f706c8659e077e0657e","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:18:17.623Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/736d7f706c8659e077e0657e_aspace_fcc07241fb347fa41bf20e59646aae79"}},{"id":"49000b957db46fc437972710_aspace_82689","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Presidents, 1968-2012","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/49000b957db46fc437972710_aspace_82689#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis series holds items that belonged to the university's presidents, commemorate presidents' events or were associated with the office of University President. They are arranged in alphabetical order by president's name followed by items not connected with an individual president.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/49000b957db46fc437972710_aspace_82689#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_82689","ref_ssm":["aspace_82689","aspace_82689"],"id":"49000b957db46fc437972710_aspace_82689","title_filing_ssi":"Presidents","title_ssm":["Presidents"],"title_tesim":["Presidents"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1968-2012"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1968-2012"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Presidents, 1968-2012"],"text":["Presidents, 1968-2012","University of Central Florida Memorabilia collection, 1965-2020","Series 5","/repositories/2/archival_objects/77060","This series holds items that belonged to the university's presidents, commemorate presidents' events or were associated with the office of University President. They are arranged in alphabetical order by president's name followed by items not connected with an individual president."],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["49000b957db46fc437972710"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["University of Central Florida Memorabilia collection, 1965-2020"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["University of Central Florida Memorabilia collection, 1965-2020"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Series 5","/repositories/2/archival_objects/77060"],"repository_ssim":["UCF University Archives"],"collection_ssim":["University of Central Florida Memorabilia collection, 1965-2020"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":20,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":255,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis series holds items that belonged to the university's presidents, commemorate presidents' events or were associated with the office of University President. They are arranged in alphabetical order by president's name followed by items not connected with an individual president.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This series holds items that belonged to the university's presidents, commemorate presidents' events or were associated with the office of University President. They are arranged in alphabetical order by president's name followed by items not connected with an individual president."],"_nest_path_":"/components#4","_nest_parent_":"49000b957db46fc437972710","_root_":"49000b957db46fc437972710","_version_":1877743968931807232,"timestamp":"2026-09-30T08:16:35.951Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"49000b957db46fc437972710","title_ssm":["University of Central Florida Memorabilia collection"],"title_tesim":["University of Central Florida Memorabilia collection"],"ead_ssi":"49000b957db46fc437972710","unitdate_ssm":["1965-2020"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1965-2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA27F","/repositories/2/resources/98"],"text":["UA27F","/repositories/2/resources/98","University of Central Florida Memorabilia collection, 1965-2020","Orlando (Fla.)","College students","Universities and colleges -- Alumni and alumnae","Universities and colleges -- Faculty","College Sports","Universities and colleges -- Florida","Universities and colleges -- Departments","The entire collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged into thirteen series as follows: \n I: Students, 1973-2017 II: Alumni, 1970s-2006 III: Sports, 1970-2009 IV: Homecoming, 1984-2018 V: Presidents: 1968-2012 VI: Faculty, Staff and Administrators, 1968-2011 VII: Buildings, 1967-2004 VIII: Colleges and Programs, 1974-2008 IX: Departments and Services, 1968-2006 X: Anniversaries, 1988-2008 XI: University History, 1965-2020 XII: Florida Technological University, 1968-1978 XIII: Events, 1977-2008","This artificial collection was brought together by UCF Special Collections \u0026 University Archives staff over time from various known and unknown sources. Items continue to be added as they are collected. ","Originally named Florida Technological University, the University of Central Florida (UCF) is a public multi-campus, metropolitan research university. Florida Technological University (FTU) was founded in 1963 by the State of Florida to provide educated professionals to work in the growing space program. Building began in 1967 and classes started in 1968. Charles N. Millican served as the founding president.  His successor, H. Trevor Colbourn, started the university's football program. In 1978, FTU's name was officially changed to UCF. Steven Altman presided over the university from 1989-1991. John C. Hitt served as president from 1992 until 2018. Dale Whittaker was UCF's fifth president from 2018 to 2019. Alexander Cartwright became the university's president in 2020.  \n \nThe university's official emblem is Pegasus, the winged horse of Greek mythology, and the athletics logo is the Knight. Knightro, the mascot, represents one version of the Knight theme; both Knightro and the logo have changed over time. ","During reprocessing, it was discovered that there are 30 missing items. Missing from original Box 1 is the 25th Anniversary Silver Metal Badge, 1988. Missing from original Box 19 is \"Students Today Alumni Forever t-shirt\" 2005, \"Knightro Touchdown Rush\" T-shirt 2006, and Ice Hockey Team Roster Pamphlet 1997-98. Missing from original Box 21 is FTU Banner, 1970s. Missing from original Box 24 is FTU Special Collections Pamphlet, circa 1975, and Videographer Passes, 2007. Missing from original Box 26 is a T-Shirt, 2007. Missing from original Box 29 is FTU Carbon Paper Pad, 1967-1978. The following items from original Box 32 are missing:  \"Beat Umass\" Sign 2009, Media Armband Buffalo Game 19-Sep-2009, Media Armband, Houston Game 14-Nov-2009, Media Armband, Marshall Game 1-Nov-2009, Media Armband, Samford Game 5-Sep-2009, Media Pass 2009, Parking Permit, Buffalo Game 19-Sep-2009, Parking Permit, Houston Game 14-Nov-2009, Parking Permit, Marshall Game 1-Nov-2009, Parking Permit, Memphis Game 3-Oct-2009, Parking Permit, Samford 5-Sep-2009, Dr. Millican's Statue Unveiling Program 2009. Missing from original Box 41 is SGA Pencil, undated. Missing from original Flat File 1 is Kickoff by Orlando Mayor Bill Frederick Panel of Three Photographs, circa 1980. The following items listed as originally found in Room 150 are missing: Poster Framed and Signed by Softball Team 2002, FTU Banner with Pegasus Seal created by neighbors of Dr. and Mrs. Millican circa 1970, Millican Hall Wooden Plaque 1971, Aerial Photograph Framed and Showing Research Park, UCF and the East-West Expressway (408) circa 1998, Lake Colbourn Framed Map circa 2006, College of Medicine Rejected Gonfalon 2008, Pegasus Seal with Knight Inset Framed circa 1965.","Re-processed in 2020 by Elisabeth Jimenez. Additions processed and finding aid revised by Asmara Cortes-Caba in 2024.","For further information regarding the university archives please consult our  website .","The University of Central Florida Memorabilia collection, 1965-2020 documents University of Central Florida (UCF) events and activities, such as such as homecoming, various sporting events, building dedications, and university anniversaries. It chiefly contains a variety of memorabilia, including t-shirts, cups, glassware, buttons, pins, programs, plaques, and other commemorative objects related to UCF students, alumni, faculty, staff, and university presidents. It also includes memorabilia from UCF's early days as Florida Technological University. The Pegasus Seal, the university's emblem, is featured on many objects, including those created when the university was named Florida Technological University. ","Series I: Students, 1973-2008 contains items produced for student organizations and events.","Series II: Alumni, 1970s-2005 mainly holds objects relating to the Alumni Association, but it also contains a few items commemorating the activities and achievements of specific alumni.","Series III: Sports, 1970-2009 contains plaques, shirts, balls and other items commemorating the university's sporting activities and achievements. In addition, the series holds a variety of items produced for fans or to advertise particular athletics conferences.","Series IV: Homecoming, 1984-2012 holds objects produced by Homecoming Committees to celebrate this annual event.","Series V: Presidents: 1968-2009 contains items that belonged to the presidents, commemorate specific events, or are associated with the office of University President.","Series VI: Faculty, Staff and Administrators, 1968-2006 holds a variety of items that belonged to specific individuals or that were produced by faculty or staff organizations.","Series VII: Buildings, 1967-2004 contains items commemorating the construction and dedication of campus buildings and Research Park.","Series VIII: Colleges and Programs, 1974-2008 holds objects advertising the academic life of the university.","Series IX: Departments and Services, 1968-2006 contains items advertising or used by specific departments on campus.","Series X: Anniversaries, 1988-2008 holds objects produced to celebrate university anniversaries.","Series XI: University History, 1965-2007 contains pamphlets and objects documenting milestones in the university's history and some miscellaneous objects decorated with the university seal.","Series XII: Florida Technological University, 1968-1978 holds a variety of objects decorated with the FTU version of the seal or the original name of the university.","Series XIII: Events, 1977-2006 contains items relating to specific university events.","Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The University of Central Florida Memorabilia collection, 1965-2020 documents University of Central Florida (UCF) events and activities, such as such as homecoming, various sporting events, building dedications, and university anniversaries. It chiefly contains a variety of memorabilia, including t-shirts, cups, glassware, buttons, pins, programs, plaques, and other commemorative objects related to UCF students, alumni, faculty, staff, and university presidents. It also includes memorabilia from UCF's early days as Florida Technological University. The Pegasus Seal, the university's emblem, is featured on many objects, including those created when the university was named Florida Technological University. \n\n \nThis artificial collection was brought together by UCF Special Collections \u0026 University Archives staff over time from various known and unknown sources. Items continue to be added as they are collected. Originally named Florida Technological University, the University of Central Florida (UCF) is a public multi-campus, metropolitan research university. Florida Technological University (FTU) was founded in 1963 by the State of Florida to provide educated professionals to work in the growing space program. Building began in 1967 and classes started in 1968. Charles N. Millican served as the founding president.  His successor, H. Trevor Colbourn, started the university's football program. In 1978, FTU's name was officially changed to UCF. Steven Altman presided over the university from 1989-1991. John C. Hitt served as president from 1992 until 2018. Dale Whittaker was UCF's fifth president from 2018 to 2019. Alexander Cartwright became the university's president in 2020.","UCF University Archives","University of Central Florida","Florida Technological University","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA27F","/repositories/2/resources/98"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1965-2020"],"normalized_title_ssm":["University of Central Florida Memorabilia collection, 1965-2020"],"collection_title_tesim":["University of Central Florida Memorabilia collection, 1965-2020"],"collection_ssim":["University of Central Florida Memorabilia collection, 1965-2020"],"repository_ssm":["UCF University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["UCF University Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Orlando (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Orlando (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["University of Central Florida"],"creator_ssim":["University of Central Florida"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Central Florida"],"creators_ssim":["University of Central Florida"],"places_ssim":["Orlando (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This artificial collection was brought together by UCF Special Collections \u0026 University Archives staff over time from sources such as, the Office of the President, the Alumni Association, and various known and unknown individuals. Items continue to be added as they are collected. Materials were gifted by Laila Miletic-Vejzovic in 2014 (CFU2014_E). Materials were gifted in 2017 by  Sherri Freedman (CFU2017_03), Matthew Dunn (CFU2017_13), and Robin Chan (CFU2017_41). Materials were gifted in 2020 by Jalyn Smith (CFU2020_01). Materials were gifted by in 2024 by Library Administration (CFU2024_02) and David Benjamin (CFU2024_12; CFU2024_13)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College students","Universities and colleges -- Alumni and alumnae","Universities and colleges -- Faculty","College Sports","Universities and colleges -- Florida","Universities and colleges -- Departments"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College students","Universities and colleges -- Alumni and alumnae","Universities and colleges -- Faculty","College Sports","Universities and colleges -- Florida","Universities and colleges -- Departments"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["50.75 Linear Feet 47 boxes, 2 flat files, 21 objects"],"extent_tesim":["50.75 Linear Feet 47 boxes, 2 flat files, 21 objects"],"date_range_isim":[1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into thirteen series as follows: \n\u003cul style=\"list-style: none;\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eI: Students, 1973-2017\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eII: Alumni, 1970s-2006\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIII: Sports, 1970-2009\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIV: Homecoming, 1984-2018\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eV: Presidents: 1968-2012\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVI: Faculty, Staff and Administrators, 1968-2011\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVII: Buildings, 1967-2004\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVIII: Colleges and Programs, 1974-2008\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIX: Departments and Services, 1968-2006\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eX: Anniversaries, 1988-2008\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eXI: University History, 1965-2020\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eXII: Florida Technological University, 1968-1978\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eXIII: Events, 1977-2008\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into thirteen series as follows: \n I: Students, 1973-2017 II: Alumni, 1970s-2006 III: Sports, 1970-2009 IV: Homecoming, 1984-2018 V: Presidents: 1968-2012 VI: Faculty, Staff and Administrators, 1968-2011 VII: Buildings, 1967-2004 VIII: Colleges and Programs, 1974-2008 IX: Departments and Services, 1968-2006 X: Anniversaries, 1988-2008 XI: University History, 1965-2020 XII: Florida Technological University, 1968-1978 XIII: Events, 1977-2008"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis artificial collection was brought together by UCF Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives staff over time from various known and unknown sources. Items continue to be added as they are collected. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOriginally named Florida Technological University, the University of Central Florida (UCF) is a public multi-campus, metropolitan research university. Florida Technological University (FTU) was founded in 1963 by the State of Florida to provide educated professionals to work in the growing space program. Building began in 1967 and classes started in 1968. Charles N. Millican served as the founding president.  His successor, H. Trevor Colbourn, started the university's football program. In 1978, FTU's name was officially changed to UCF. Steven Altman presided over the university from 1989-1991. John C. Hitt served as president from 1992 until 2018. Dale Whittaker was UCF's fifth president from 2018 to 2019. Alexander Cartwright became the university's president in 2020.  \n \nThe university's official emblem is Pegasus, the winged horse of Greek mythology, and the athletics logo is the Knight. Knightro, the mascot, represents one version of the Knight theme; both Knightro and the logo have changed over time. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["This artificial collection was brought together by UCF Special Collections \u0026 University Archives staff over time from various known and unknown sources. Items continue to be added as they are collected. ","Originally named Florida Technological University, the University of Central Florida (UCF) is a public multi-campus, metropolitan research university. Florida Technological University (FTU) was founded in 1963 by the State of Florida to provide educated professionals to work in the growing space program. Building began in 1967 and classes started in 1968. Charles N. Millican served as the founding president.  His successor, H. Trevor Colbourn, started the university's football program. In 1978, FTU's name was officially changed to UCF. Steven Altman presided over the university from 1989-1991. John C. Hitt served as president from 1992 until 2018. Dale Whittaker was UCF's fifth president from 2018 to 2019. Alexander Cartwright became the university's president in 2020.  \n \nThe university's official emblem is Pegasus, the winged horse of Greek mythology, and the athletics logo is the Knight. Knightro, the mascot, represents one version of the Knight theme; both Knightro and the logo have changed over time. "],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDuring reprocessing, it was discovered that there are 30 missing items. Missing from original Box 1 is the 25th Anniversary Silver Metal Badge, 1988. Missing from original Box 19 is \"Students Today Alumni Forever t-shirt\" 2005, \"Knightro Touchdown Rush\" T-shirt 2006, and Ice Hockey Team Roster Pamphlet 1997-98. Missing from original Box 21 is FTU Banner, 1970s. Missing from original Box 24 is FTU Special Collections Pamphlet, circa 1975, and Videographer Passes, 2007. Missing from original Box 26 is a T-Shirt, 2007. Missing from original Box 29 is FTU Carbon Paper Pad, 1967-1978. The following items from original Box 32 are missing:  \"Beat Umass\" Sign 2009, Media Armband Buffalo Game 19-Sep-2009, Media Armband, Houston Game 14-Nov-2009, Media Armband, Marshall Game 1-Nov-2009, Media Armband, Samford Game 5-Sep-2009, Media Pass 2009, Parking Permit, Buffalo Game 19-Sep-2009, Parking Permit, Houston Game 14-Nov-2009, Parking Permit, Marshall Game 1-Nov-2009, Parking Permit, Memphis Game 3-Oct-2009, Parking Permit, Samford 5-Sep-2009, Dr. Millican's Statue Unveiling Program 2009. Missing from original Box 41 is SGA Pencil, undated. Missing from original Flat File 1 is Kickoff by Orlando Mayor Bill Frederick Panel of Three Photographs, circa 1980. The following items listed as originally found in Room 150 are missing: Poster Framed and Signed by Softball Team 2002, FTU Banner with Pegasus Seal created by neighbors of Dr. and Mrs. Millican circa 1970, Millican Hall Wooden Plaque 1971, Aerial Photograph Framed and Showing Research Park, UCF and the East-West Expressway (408) circa 1998, Lake Colbourn Framed Map circa 2006, College of Medicine Rejected Gonfalon 2008, Pegasus Seal with Knight Inset Framed circa 1965.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["During reprocessing, it was discovered that there are 30 missing items. Missing from original Box 1 is the 25th Anniversary Silver Metal Badge, 1988. Missing from original Box 19 is \"Students Today Alumni Forever t-shirt\" 2005, \"Knightro Touchdown Rush\" T-shirt 2006, and Ice Hockey Team Roster Pamphlet 1997-98. Missing from original Box 21 is FTU Banner, 1970s. Missing from original Box 24 is FTU Special Collections Pamphlet, circa 1975, and Videographer Passes, 2007. Missing from original Box 26 is a T-Shirt, 2007. Missing from original Box 29 is FTU Carbon Paper Pad, 1967-1978. The following items from original Box 32 are missing:  \"Beat Umass\" Sign 2009, Media Armband Buffalo Game 19-Sep-2009, Media Armband, Houston Game 14-Nov-2009, Media Armband, Marshall Game 1-Nov-2009, Media Armband, Samford Game 5-Sep-2009, Media Pass 2009, Parking Permit, Buffalo Game 19-Sep-2009, Parking Permit, Houston Game 14-Nov-2009, Parking Permit, Marshall Game 1-Nov-2009, Parking Permit, Memphis Game 3-Oct-2009, Parking Permit, Samford 5-Sep-2009, Dr. Millican's Statue Unveiling Program 2009. Missing from original Box 41 is SGA Pencil, undated. Missing from original Flat File 1 is Kickoff by Orlando Mayor Bill Frederick Panel of Three Photographs, circa 1980. The following items listed as originally found in Room 150 are missing: Poster Framed and Signed by Softball Team 2002, FTU Banner with Pegasus Seal created by neighbors of Dr. and Mrs. Millican circa 1970, Millican Hall Wooden Plaque 1971, Aerial Photograph Framed and Showing Research Park, UCF and the East-West Expressway (408) circa 1998, Lake Colbourn Framed Map circa 2006, College of Medicine Rejected Gonfalon 2008, Pegasus Seal with Knight Inset Framed circa 1965."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], University of Central Florida Memorabilia collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], University of Central Florida Memorabilia collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRe-processed in 2020 by Elisabeth Jimenez. Additions processed and finding aid revised by Asmara Cortes-Caba in 2024.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Re-processed in 2020 by Elisabeth Jimenez. Additions processed and finding aid revised by Asmara Cortes-Caba in 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor further information regarding the university archives please consult our \u003cextref href=\"http://library.ucf.edu/SpecialCollections/\"\u003ewebsite\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["For further information regarding the university archives please consult our  website ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe University of Central Florida Memorabilia collection, 1965-2020 documents University of Central Florida (UCF) events and activities, such as such as homecoming, various sporting events, building dedications, and university anniversaries. It chiefly contains a variety of memorabilia, including t-shirts, cups, glassware, buttons, pins, programs, plaques, and other commemorative objects related to UCF students, alumni, faculty, staff, and university presidents. It also includes memorabilia from UCF's early days as Florida Technological University. The Pegasus Seal, the university's emblem, is featured on many objects, including those created when the university was named Florida Technological University. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Students, 1973-2008 contains items produced for student organizations and events.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Alumni, 1970s-2005 mainly holds objects relating to the Alumni Association, but it also contains a few items commemorating the activities and achievements of specific alumni.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Sports, 1970-2009 contains plaques, shirts, balls and other items commemorating the university's sporting activities and achievements. In addition, the series holds a variety of items produced for fans or to advertise particular athletics conferences.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV: Homecoming, 1984-2012 holds objects produced by Homecoming Committees to celebrate this annual event.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries V: Presidents: 1968-2009 contains items that belonged to the presidents, commemorate specific events, or are associated with the office of University President.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI: Faculty, Staff and Administrators, 1968-2006 holds a variety of items that belonged to specific individuals or that were produced by faculty or staff organizations.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII: Buildings, 1967-2004 contains items commemorating the construction and dedication of campus buildings and Research Park.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIII: Colleges and Programs, 1974-2008 holds objects advertising the academic life of the university.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IX: Departments and Services, 1968-2006 contains items advertising or used by specific departments on campus.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries X: Anniversaries, 1988-2008 holds objects produced to celebrate university anniversaries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries XI: University History, 1965-2007 contains pamphlets and objects documenting milestones in the university's history and some miscellaneous objects decorated with the university seal.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries XII: Florida Technological University, 1968-1978 holds a variety of objects decorated with the FTU version of the seal or the original name of the university.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries XIII: Events, 1977-2006 contains items relating to specific university events.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The University of Central Florida Memorabilia collection, 1965-2020 documents University of Central Florida (UCF) events and activities, such as such as homecoming, various sporting events, building dedications, and university anniversaries. It chiefly contains a variety of memorabilia, including t-shirts, cups, glassware, buttons, pins, programs, plaques, and other commemorative objects related to UCF students, alumni, faculty, staff, and university presidents. It also includes memorabilia from UCF's early days as Florida Technological University. The Pegasus Seal, the university's emblem, is featured on many objects, including those created when the university was named Florida Technological University. ","Series I: Students, 1973-2008 contains items produced for student organizations and events.","Series II: Alumni, 1970s-2005 mainly holds objects relating to the Alumni Association, but it also contains a few items commemorating the activities and achievements of specific alumni.","Series III: Sports, 1970-2009 contains plaques, shirts, balls and other items commemorating the university's sporting activities and achievements. In addition, the series holds a variety of items produced for fans or to advertise particular athletics conferences.","Series IV: Homecoming, 1984-2012 holds objects produced by Homecoming Committees to celebrate this annual event.","Series V: Presidents: 1968-2009 contains items that belonged to the presidents, commemorate specific events, or are associated with the office of University President.","Series VI: Faculty, Staff and Administrators, 1968-2006 holds a variety of items that belonged to specific individuals or that were produced by faculty or staff organizations.","Series VII: Buildings, 1967-2004 contains items commemorating the construction and dedication of campus buildings and Research Park.","Series VIII: Colleges and Programs, 1974-2008 holds objects advertising the academic life of the university.","Series IX: Departments and Services, 1968-2006 contains items advertising or used by specific departments on campus.","Series X: Anniversaries, 1988-2008 holds objects produced to celebrate university anniversaries.","Series XI: University History, 1965-2007 contains pamphlets and objects documenting milestones in the university's history and some miscellaneous objects decorated with the university seal.","Series XII: Florida Technological University, 1968-1978 holds a variety of objects decorated with the FTU version of the seal or the original name of the university.","Series XIII: Events, 1977-2006 contains items relating to specific university events."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_fa36a27f3fda1afd83d556eacfd73b19\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe University of Central Florida Memorabilia collection, 1965-2020 documents University of Central Florida (UCF) events and activities, such as such as homecoming, various sporting events, building dedications, and university anniversaries. It chiefly contains a variety of memorabilia, including t-shirts, cups, glassware, buttons, pins, programs, plaques, and other commemorative objects related to UCF students, alumni, faculty, staff, and university presidents. It also includes memorabilia from UCF's early days as Florida Technological University. The Pegasus Seal, the university's emblem, is featured on many objects, including those created when the university was named Florida Technological University. \n\n \nThis artificial collection was brought together by UCF Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives staff over time from various known and unknown sources. Items continue to be added as they are collected. Originally named Florida Technological University, the University of Central Florida (UCF) is a public multi-campus, metropolitan research university. Florida Technological University (FTU) was founded in 1963 by the State of Florida to provide educated professionals to work in the growing space program. Building began in 1967 and classes started in 1968. Charles N. Millican served as the founding president.  His successor, H. Trevor Colbourn, started the university's football program. In 1978, FTU's name was officially changed to UCF. Steven Altman presided over the university from 1989-1991. John C. Hitt served as president from 1992 until 2018. Dale Whittaker was UCF's fifth president from 2018 to 2019. Alexander Cartwright became the university's president in 2020.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The University of Central Florida Memorabilia collection, 1965-2020 documents University of Central Florida (UCF) events and activities, such as such as homecoming, various sporting events, building dedications, and university anniversaries. It chiefly contains a variety of memorabilia, including t-shirts, cups, glassware, buttons, pins, programs, plaques, and other commemorative objects related to UCF students, alumni, faculty, staff, and university presidents. It also includes memorabilia from UCF's early days as Florida Technological University. The Pegasus Seal, the university's emblem, is featured on many objects, including those created when the university was named Florida Technological University. \n\n \nThis artificial collection was brought together by UCF Special Collections \u0026 University Archives staff over time from various known and unknown sources. Items continue to be added as they are collected. Originally named Florida Technological University, the University of Central Florida (UCF) is a public multi-campus, metropolitan research university. Florida Technological University (FTU) was founded in 1963 by the State of Florida to provide educated professionals to work in the growing space program. Building began in 1967 and classes started in 1968. Charles N. Millican served as the founding president.  His successor, H. Trevor Colbourn, started the university's football program. In 1978, FTU's name was officially changed to UCF. Steven Altman presided over the university from 1989-1991. John C. Hitt served as president from 1992 until 2018. Dale Whittaker was UCF's fifth president from 2018 to 2019. Alexander Cartwright became the university's president in 2020."],"names_coll_ssim":["University of Central Florida","Florida Technological University"],"names_ssim":["UCF University Archives","University of Central Florida","Florida Technological University"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF University Archives","University of Central Florida","Florida Technological University"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":468,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1877743968931807232,"_root_":"49000b957db46fc437972710","timestamp":"2026-09-30T08:16:35.951Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/49000b957db46fc437972710_aspace_82689"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","value":"Michael A. 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