{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026page=350\u0026view=compact","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026page=349\u0026view=compact","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026page=351\u0026view=compact","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026page=523\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":350,"next_page":351,"prev_page":349,"total_pages":523,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":3490,"total_count":5221,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"1e93b1c3b4fceb6b94369ecf","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Ola Mae Oldham Retirement Scrapbook, Circa 1960-1980","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/1e93b1c3b4fceb6b94369ecf#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eOla Mae Oldhams Retirement Scrapbook contains photographs, newspaper articles and ephemera documenting members and events from the clerk of the Circuit Court in Broward County, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/1e93b1c3b4fceb6b94369ecf#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"1e93b1c3b4fceb6b94369ecf","title_filing_ssi":"Oldham, Ola Mae Retirement Scrapbook","title_ssm":["Ola Mae Oldham Retirement Scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["Ola Mae Oldham Retirement Scrapbook"],"ead_ssi":"1e93b1c3b4fceb6b94369ecf","unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1960-1980"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1960-1980"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["BCHA.1991.8","/repositories/4/resources/74"],"text":["BCHA.1991.8","/repositories/4/resources/74","Ola Mae Oldham Retirement Scrapbook, Circa 1960-1980","Ola Mae Oldhams's Retirement Scrapbook is open for research.","Ola Mae Oldhams's Retirement Scrapbook received container level processing. 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This collection provides insight into Central Florida structures in the late twentieth century. Richard Spencer, a professional photographer, created these photographs of old Florida structures and artifacts. Spencer worked as a photographer in the Office of Instructional Resources at the University of Central Florida (UCF), beginning in 1971. His works have appeared in a variety of newspapers and magazines, and he has received several awards for his photography. 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This collection provides insight into Central Florida structures in the late twentieth century.\n\nRichard Spencer, a professional photographer, created these photographs of old Florida structures and artifacts. Spencer worked as a photographer in the Office of Instructional Resources at the University of Central Florida (UCF), beginning in 1971. His works have appeared in a variety of newspapers and magazines, and he has received several awards for his photography. 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Spencer exhibited his work with Ansel Adams at the International Gallery in Winter Park."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOld Florida Structure photographs, SC038, Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Old Florida Structure photographs, SC038, Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Nadine Helm and finding aid prepared by Lindsay Mazziotto. Finding aid revised for consistency by Chloe Lanham in 2026.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Nadine Helm and finding aid prepared by Lindsay Mazziotto. Finding aid revised for consistency by Chloe Lanham in 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther information about Florida can be found in the  \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM1999-06\"\u003eFlorida Ephemera collection\u003c/extref\u003e, and the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08\"\u003eFlorida Image collection\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Further information about Florida can be found in the   Florida Ephemera collection , and the  Florida Image collection ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOld Florida Structure photographs, 1971-2002 consists of approximately 120 oversized sepia and silver photographic prints of Central Florida architecture and artifacts created by Richard Spencer. 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Spencer photographed historic houses and buildings in Central Florida in hopes of \"capturing the unique character that each projected to me.\" Some photographs focus on specific architectural details or elements that drew the photographer's interest. Spencer worked as a photographer in the Office of Instructional Resources at the University of Central Florida (UCF), beginning in 1971. His works have appeared in a variety of newspapers and magazines, and he has received several awards for his photography. Spencer exhibited his work with Ansel Adams at the International Gallery in Winter Park."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOld Florida Structure photographs, SC038, Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Old Florida Structure photographs, SC038, Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Nadine Helm and finding aid prepared by Lindsay Mazziotto. Finding aid revised for consistency by Chloe Lanham in 2026.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Nadine Helm and finding aid prepared by Lindsay Mazziotto. Finding aid revised for consistency by Chloe Lanham in 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther information about Florida can be found in the  \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM1999-06\"\u003eFlorida Ephemera collection\u003c/extref\u003e, and the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08\"\u003eFlorida Image collection\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Further information about Florida can be found in the   Florida Ephemera collection , and the  Florida Image collection ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOld Florida Structure photographs, 1971-2002 consists of approximately 120 oversized sepia and silver photographic prints of Central Florida architecture and artifacts created by Richard Spencer. This collection provides insight into Central Florida structures in the late twentieth century.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Old Florida Structure photographs, 1971-2002 consists of approximately 120 oversized sepia and silver photographic prints of Central Florida architecture and artifacts created by Richard Spencer. This collection provides insight into Central Florida structures in the late twentieth century."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_d77ab6238925ba96dabdc8188d63efa0\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eOld Florida Structure photographs, 1971-2002 consists of approximately 120 oversized sepia and silver photographic prints of Central Florida architecture and artifacts created by Richard Spencer. This collection provides insight into Central Florida structures in the late twentieth century.\n\nRichard Spencer, a professional photographer, created these photographs of old Florida structures and artifacts. Spencer worked as a photographer in the Office of Instructional Resources at the University of Central Florida (UCF), beginning in 1971. His works have appeared in a variety of newspapers and magazines, and he has received several awards for his photography. Spencer exhibited his work with Ansel Adams at the International Gallery in Winter Park.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Old Florida Structure photographs, 1971-2002 consists of approximately 120 oversized sepia and silver photographic prints of Central Florida architecture and artifacts created by Richard Spencer. This collection provides insight into Central Florida structures in the late twentieth century.\n\nRichard Spencer, a professional photographer, created these photographs of old Florida structures and artifacts. Spencer worked as a photographer in the Office of Instructional Resources at the University of Central Florida (UCF), beginning in 1971. His works have appeared in a variety of newspapers and magazines, and he has received several awards for his photography. Spencer exhibited his work with Ansel Adams at the International Gallery in Winter Park."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Spencer, Richard"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Spencer, Richard"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":115,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1879192528753786880,"_root_":"8918ed6b1ce72698b6d3a43f","timestamp":"2026-10-16T08:00:50.253Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8918ed6b1ce72698b6d3a43f"}},{"id":"736d7f706c8659e077e0657e_aspace_e7e6390bcf5faab7d080b7ab49dce84f","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Olga, 619, Aerial, 1972-1973","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/736d7f706c8659e077e0657e_aspace_e7e6390bcf5faab7d080b7ab49dce84f#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_e7e6390bcf5faab7d080b7ab49dce84f","ref_ssm":["aspace_e7e6390bcf5faab7d080b7ab49dce84f","aspace_e7e6390bcf5faab7d080b7ab49dce84f"],"id":"736d7f706c8659e077e0657e_aspace_e7e6390bcf5faab7d080b7ab49dce84f","title_filing_ssi":"Olga, 619, Aerial","title_ssm":["Olga, 619, Aerial"],"title_tesim":["Olga, 619, Aerial"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1972-1973"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1972-1973"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Olga, 619, Aerial, 1972-1973"],"text":["Olga, 619, Aerial, 1972-1973","Southwest Florida Map Collection, 1925-2017","Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Map Collection, 1920-2020","Lee County","/repositories/2/archival_objects/55301","Maps","Case [case] 12","drawer [drawer] 05"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["736d7f706c8659e077e0657e","736d7f706c8659e077e0657e_aspace_f08cd93fdec84db48232866a700bff50","736d7f706c8659e077e0657e_aspace_4ff18dab08b1e99d5d47f02c07d62429"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Southwest Florida Map Collection, 1925-2017","Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Map Collection, 1920-2020","Lee County"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Southwest Florida Map Collection, 1925-2017","Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Map Collection, 1920-2020","Lee County"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/55301"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Southwest Florida Map Collection, 1925-2017"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":2944,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1972,1973],"access_subjects_ssim":["Maps"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Maps"],"containers_ssim":["Case [case] 12","drawer [drawer] 05"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#10/components#38","_nest_parent_":"736d7f706c8659e077e0657e_aspace_4ff18dab08b1e99d5d47f02c07d62429","_root_":"736d7f706c8659e077e0657e","_version_":1870843606641672192,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:18:17.623Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"736d7f706c8659e077e0657e","title_filing_ssi":"Southwest Florida Map Collection","title_ssm":["Southwest Florida Map Collection"],"title_tesim":["Southwest Florida Map Collection"],"ead_ssi":"736d7f706c8659e077e0657e","unitdate_ssm":["1925-2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1925-2017"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["02","/repositories/2/resources/101"],"text":["02","/repositories/2/resources/101","Southwest Florida Map Collection, 1925-2017","Aerial photography","Maps","The collection is open for research.","The Southwest Florida Map Collection is arranged alphabetically by the collections from which the maps originate.","The Southwest Florida Map Collection is a format-based collection that compiles maps and map-related ephemera from across our collections. The maps within the collection largely document the social, environmental, and ecological change of Southwest Florida from the early 20th century into the 21st. The collection contains topographic maps, hand-drawn maps, and aerial photography. Of particular note is the selection of material that depicts the Southwest Florida coast south of Tampa Bay.","Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council","English"],"unitid_tesim":["02","/repositories/2/resources/101"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1925-2017"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Southwest Florida Map Collection, 1925-2017"],"collection_title_tesim":["Southwest Florida Map Collection, 1925-2017"],"collection_ssim":["Southwest Florida Map Collection, 1925-2017"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council"],"creator_ssim":["Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council"],"creators_ssim":["Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Aerial photography","Maps"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Aerial photography","Maps"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["22 Cubic Feet archival boxes","61 Cubic Feet flat file cabinets"],"extent_tesim":["22 Cubic Feet archival boxes","61 Cubic Feet flat file cabinets"],"dimensions_tesim":["16.25 in x 13 in x 10.5 in","Each drawer is 32 in x 44 in x 3 in."],"genreform_ssim":["Maps"],"date_range_isim":[1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Southwest Florida Map Collection is arranged alphabetically by the collections from which the maps originate.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Southwest Florida Map Collection is arranged alphabetically by the collections from which the maps originate."],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther finding aids related to the collection include, but are not limited to the \u003ca href=\"https://archives.fgcu.edu/resources/__020620\"\u003eKevin Erwin Ecological Collection\u003c/a\u003e, the \u003ca href=\"https://archives.fgcu.edu/resources/__020129\"\u003eFloridiana Collection\u003c/a\u003e, the \u003ca href=\"https://archives.fgcu.edu/resources/01-01-01\"\u003eUniversity Site Selection and Development Collection\u003c/a\u003e, and the  \u003ca href=\"https://archives.fgcu.edu/resources/02-03-11\"\u003eSouthwest Florida Regional Planning Council Collection\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aids"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["Other finding aids related to the collection include, but are not limited to the  Kevin Erwin Ecological Collection , the  Floridiana Collection , the  University Site Selection and Development Collection , and the   Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Collection ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Southwest Florida Map Collection is a format-based collection that compiles maps and map-related ephemera from across our collections. The maps within the collection largely document the social, environmental, and ecological change of Southwest Florida from the early 20th century into the 21st. The collection contains topographic maps, hand-drawn maps, and aerial photography. Of particular note is the selection of material that depicts the Southwest Florida coast south of Tampa Bay.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Southwest Florida Map Collection is a format-based collection that compiles maps and map-related ephemera from across our collections. The maps within the collection largely document the social, environmental, and ecological change of Southwest Florida from the early 20th century into the 21st. The collection contains topographic maps, hand-drawn maps, and aerial photography. Of particular note is the selection of material that depicts the Southwest Florida coast south of Tampa Bay."],"names_coll_ssim":["Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council"],"names_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4227,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870843606641672192,"_root_":"736d7f706c8659e077e0657e","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:18:17.623Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/736d7f706c8659e077e0657e_aspace_e7e6390bcf5faab7d080b7ab49dce84f"}},{"id":"cfba087024f49f7605927c86","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Olga Hanlon family collection, 1940-2014","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/cfba087024f49f7605927c86#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Hanlon, Olga"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/cfba087024f49f7605927c86#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["This collection consists of one photo album and several folders of personal documents, loose photographs, along with United States' passports. The material documents the life of Eugene Eisenberg and his family while they lived in Poland and the Soviet Union as well as their life once they emigrated to the United States."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/cfba087024f49f7605927c86#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"cfba087024f49f7605927c86","title_ssm":["Olga Hanlon family collection"],"title_tesim":["Olga Hanlon family collection"],"ead_ssi":"cfba087024f49f7605927c86","unitdate_ssm":["1940-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1940-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2024-07","/repositories/2/resources/664"],"text":["MS-2024-07","/repositories/2/resources/664","Olga Hanlon family collection, 1940-2014","Immigrants","Jews -- Poland","Citizenship","Organized by document and media type.","Eugeniusz Ajzenberg was born on May 28, 1924 in Losice, Poland. 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In August of 1970, in Washington County, the Ajzenberg family formally changed their names. Eugeniusz Ajzenberg became Eugene Eisenberg, Raisa Pashin Ajzenberg became Rina Eisenberg, Andrzej Eisenberg became Andrew Eisenberg and Olga Ajzenberg became Olga Eisenberg. Eugene resided in Hagerstown, Maryland for the majority of his life only leaving to move to Sarasota in 1992. Eugene passed away in 1997.","Published","Processed","This collection consists of one photo album and several folders of personal documents along with United States' passports. The material documents the emigration of Olga Hanlon's family from Poland to the United States.","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","This collection consists of one photo album and several folders of personal documents, loose photographs, along with United States' passports. The material documents the life of Eugene Eisenberg and his family while they lived in Poland and the Soviet Union as well as their life once they emigrated to the United States.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Hanlon, Olga","Eisenberg, Eugene (1924-1997)","Eisenberg, Rina","Russian Polish English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2024-07","/repositories/2/resources/664"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940-2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Olga Hanlon family collection, 1940-2014"],"collection_title_tesim":["Olga Hanlon family collection, 1940-2014"],"collection_ssim":["Olga Hanlon family collection, 1940-2014"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Hanlon, Olga"],"creator_ssim":["Hanlon, Olga"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hanlon, Olga"],"creators_ssim":["Hanlon, Olga"],"access_terms_ssm":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Olga Hanlon","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Immigrants","Jews -- Poland","Citizenship"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Immigrants","Jews -- Poland","Citizenship"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".21 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":[".21 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized by document and media type.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized by document and media type."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEugeniusz Ajzenberg was born on May 28, 1924 in Losice, Poland. During World War II, he and his sister escaped Poland from the Nazi invasion and made their way to the Soviet Union where he labored in Siberia for a period of time until the end of the war. With his family having been killed or captured, Ajzenberg was placed in an orphanage after the war where he attended high school. While finishing high school in the orphanage, he was given a chance to attend engineering school in Russia where he specialized in tractors and tractor engines. It was at that time that Eugeniusz met his future wife, Raisa, and they began dating. As Eugeniusz was a Jew and Raisa was not, Stalin-era laws at that time prohibited inter-marriage between a Jew and a non-Jew. Upon the death of Stalin, the couple was allowed to marry and had two children, a son, Andrzej, and a daughter, Olga. In the late 1960s they decided to emigrate to the United States where Eugeniusz was hired by the company, Mack, as a supervisor of diesel engine design. In August of 1970, in Washington County, the Ajzenberg family formally changed their names. Eugeniusz Ajzenberg became Eugene Eisenberg, Raisa Pashin Ajzenberg became Rina Eisenberg, Andrzej Eisenberg became Andrew Eisenberg and Olga Ajzenberg became Olga Eisenberg. Eugene resided in Hagerstown, Maryland for the majority of his life only leaving to move to Sarasota in 1992. Eugene passed away in 1997.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Eugeniusz Ajzenberg was born on May 28, 1924 in Losice, Poland. During World War II, he and his sister escaped Poland from the Nazi invasion and made their way to the Soviet Union where he labored in Siberia for a period of time until the end of the war. With his family having been killed or captured, Ajzenberg was placed in an orphanage after the war where he attended high school. While finishing high school in the orphanage, he was given a chance to attend engineering school in Russia where he specialized in tractors and tractor engines. It was at that time that Eugeniusz met his future wife, Raisa, and they began dating. As Eugeniusz was a Jew and Raisa was not, Stalin-era laws at that time prohibited inter-marriage between a Jew and a non-Jew. Upon the death of Stalin, the couple was allowed to marry and had two children, a son, Andrzej, and a daughter, Olga. In the late 1960s they decided to emigrate to the United States where Eugeniusz was hired by the company, Mack, as a supervisor of diesel engine design. In August of 1970, in Washington County, the Ajzenberg family formally changed their names. Eugeniusz Ajzenberg became Eugene Eisenberg, Raisa Pashin Ajzenberg became Rina Eisenberg, Andrzej Eisenberg became Andrew Eisenberg and Olga Ajzenberg became Olga Eisenberg. Eugene resided in Hagerstown, Maryland for the majority of his life only leaving to move to Sarasota in 1992. Eugene passed away in 1997."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublished\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Other Descriptive Information"],"odd_tesim":["Published"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOlga Hanlon family collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Olga Hanlon family collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of one photo album and several folders of personal documents along with United States' passports. The material documents the emigration of Olga Hanlon's family from Poland to the United States.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of one photo album and several folders of personal documents along with United States' passports. The material documents the emigration of Olga Hanlon's family from Poland to the United States."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4be90f66e229fd2f44dcc7da493daff6\"\u003eThis collection consists of one photo album and several folders of personal documents, loose photographs, along with United States' passports. The material documents the life of Eugene Eisenberg and his family while they lived in Poland and the Soviet Union as well as their life once they emigrated to the United States.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection consists of one photo album and several folders of personal documents, loose photographs, along with United States' passports. The material documents the life of Eugene Eisenberg and his family while they lived in Poland and the Soviet Union as well as their life once they emigrated to the United States."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Hanlon, Olga","Eisenberg, Eugene (1924-1997)","Eisenberg, Rina"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Hanlon, Olga","Eisenberg, Eugene (1924-1997)","Eisenberg, Rina"],"persname_ssim":["Hanlon, Olga","Eisenberg, Eugene (1924-1997)","Eisenberg, Rina"],"language_ssim":["Russian Polish English"],"total_component_count_is":8,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"cfba087024f49f7605927c86","timestamp":"2026-07-09T05:13:32.525Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"cfba087024f49f7605927c86","title_ssm":["Olga Hanlon family collection"],"title_tesim":["Olga Hanlon family collection"],"ead_ssi":"cfba087024f49f7605927c86","unitdate_ssm":["1940-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1940-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2024-07","/repositories/2/resources/664"],"text":["MS-2024-07","/repositories/2/resources/664","Olga Hanlon family collection, 1940-2014","Immigrants","Jews -- Poland","Citizenship","Organized by document and media type.","Eugeniusz Ajzenberg was born on May 28, 1924 in Losice, Poland. 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In August of 1970, in Washington County, the Ajzenberg family formally changed their names. Eugeniusz Ajzenberg became Eugene Eisenberg, Raisa Pashin Ajzenberg became Rina Eisenberg, Andrzej Eisenberg became Andrew Eisenberg and Olga Ajzenberg became Olga Eisenberg. Eugene resided in Hagerstown, Maryland for the majority of his life only leaving to move to Sarasota in 1992. Eugene passed away in 1997.","Published","Processed","This collection consists of one photo album and several folders of personal documents along with United States' passports. The material documents the emigration of Olga Hanlon's family from Poland to the United States.","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","This collection consists of one photo album and several folders of personal documents, loose photographs, along with United States' passports. The material documents the life of Eugene Eisenberg and his family while they lived in Poland and the Soviet Union as well as their life once they emigrated to the United States.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Hanlon, Olga","Eisenberg, Eugene (1924-1997)","Eisenberg, Rina","Russian Polish English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2024-07","/repositories/2/resources/664"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940-2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Olga Hanlon family collection, 1940-2014"],"collection_title_tesim":["Olga Hanlon family collection, 1940-2014"],"collection_ssim":["Olga Hanlon family collection, 1940-2014"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Hanlon, Olga"],"creator_ssim":["Hanlon, Olga"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hanlon, Olga"],"creators_ssim":["Hanlon, Olga"],"access_terms_ssm":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Olga Hanlon","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Immigrants","Jews -- Poland","Citizenship"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Immigrants","Jews -- Poland","Citizenship"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".21 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":[".21 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized by document and media type.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized by document and media type."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEugeniusz Ajzenberg was born on May 28, 1924 in Losice, Poland. During World War II, he and his sister escaped Poland from the Nazi invasion and made their way to the Soviet Union where he labored in Siberia for a period of time until the end of the war. With his family having been killed or captured, Ajzenberg was placed in an orphanage after the war where he attended high school. While finishing high school in the orphanage, he was given a chance to attend engineering school in Russia where he specialized in tractors and tractor engines. It was at that time that Eugeniusz met his future wife, Raisa, and they began dating. As Eugeniusz was a Jew and Raisa was not, Stalin-era laws at that time prohibited inter-marriage between a Jew and a non-Jew. Upon the death of Stalin, the couple was allowed to marry and had two children, a son, Andrzej, and a daughter, Olga. In the late 1960s they decided to emigrate to the United States where Eugeniusz was hired by the company, Mack, as a supervisor of diesel engine design. In August of 1970, in Washington County, the Ajzenberg family formally changed their names. Eugeniusz Ajzenberg became Eugene Eisenberg, Raisa Pashin Ajzenberg became Rina Eisenberg, Andrzej Eisenberg became Andrew Eisenberg and Olga Ajzenberg became Olga Eisenberg. Eugene resided in Hagerstown, Maryland for the majority of his life only leaving to move to Sarasota in 1992. Eugene passed away in 1997.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Eugeniusz Ajzenberg was born on May 28, 1924 in Losice, Poland. During World War II, he and his sister escaped Poland from the Nazi invasion and made their way to the Soviet Union where he labored in Siberia for a period of time until the end of the war. With his family having been killed or captured, Ajzenberg was placed in an orphanage after the war where he attended high school. While finishing high school in the orphanage, he was given a chance to attend engineering school in Russia where he specialized in tractors and tractor engines. It was at that time that Eugeniusz met his future wife, Raisa, and they began dating. As Eugeniusz was a Jew and Raisa was not, Stalin-era laws at that time prohibited inter-marriage between a Jew and a non-Jew. Upon the death of Stalin, the couple was allowed to marry and had two children, a son, Andrzej, and a daughter, Olga. In the late 1960s they decided to emigrate to the United States where Eugeniusz was hired by the company, Mack, as a supervisor of diesel engine design. In August of 1970, in Washington County, the Ajzenberg family formally changed their names. Eugeniusz Ajzenberg became Eugene Eisenberg, Raisa Pashin Ajzenberg became Rina Eisenberg, Andrzej Eisenberg became Andrew Eisenberg and Olga Ajzenberg became Olga Eisenberg. Eugene resided in Hagerstown, Maryland for the majority of his life only leaving to move to Sarasota in 1992. Eugene passed away in 1997."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublished\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Other Descriptive Information"],"odd_tesim":["Published"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOlga Hanlon family collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Olga Hanlon family collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of one photo album and several folders of personal documents along with United States' passports. The material documents the emigration of Olga Hanlon's family from Poland to the United States.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of one photo album and several folders of personal documents along with United States' passports. The material documents the emigration of Olga Hanlon's family from Poland to the United States."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4be90f66e229fd2f44dcc7da493daff6\"\u003eThis collection consists of one photo album and several folders of personal documents, loose photographs, along with United States' passports. The material documents the life of Eugene Eisenberg and his family while they lived in Poland and the Soviet Union as well as their life once they emigrated to the United States.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection consists of one photo album and several folders of personal documents, loose photographs, along with United States' passports. The material documents the life of Eugene Eisenberg and his family while they lived in Poland and the Soviet Union as well as their life once they emigrated to the United States."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Hanlon, Olga","Eisenberg, Eugene (1924-1997)","Eisenberg, Rina"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Hanlon, Olga","Eisenberg, Eugene (1924-1997)","Eisenberg, Rina"],"persname_ssim":["Hanlon, Olga","Eisenberg, Eugene (1924-1997)","Eisenberg, Rina"],"language_ssim":["Russian Polish English"],"total_component_count_is":8,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"cfba087024f49f7605927c86","timestamp":"2026-07-09T05:13:32.525Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/cfba087024f49f7605927c86"}},{"id":"f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9_aspace_e3e3340ce12682641979b0b7b63c32d2","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Olin Corporation Correspondence, Part 1, 1969-1977","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9_aspace_e3e3340ce12682641979b0b7b63c32d2#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eBrunswick Pulp and Paper, Lone Star Cement re: test borings north of Cross Florida Barge Canal, Suggestion to Olin Chemical to fence property south of canal to prevent trespassing by public when fishing, camping on Canal Bank; 1972 photographs of annual road closure from general public, 1971 newsletter from National Waterways Conference, Inc. re: Presidential Order stopping construction of Cross Florida Barge Canal, cost of barbed wire fence repair, letter of 2/7/1974 re: purchase of Olin lands in Citrus County, 4/22/1974 Hollins Corporation offer to purchase 1283.62 acres from Olin, 1969 survey of Olin Chemical property south of Withlacoochee River, September 1, 1969 Notice of name change from Olin Mathieson to Olin Corporation. [Contains Photos and Oversized Documents]\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9_aspace_e3e3340ce12682641979b0b7b63c32d2#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_e3e3340ce12682641979b0b7b63c32d2","ref_ssm":["aspace_e3e3340ce12682641979b0b7b63c32d2","aspace_e3e3340ce12682641979b0b7b63c32d2"],"id":"f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9_aspace_e3e3340ce12682641979b0b7b63c32d2","title_filing_ssi":"Olin Corporation Correspondence, Part 1","title_ssm":["Olin Corporation Correspondence, Part 1"],"title_tesim":["Olin Corporation Correspondence, Part 1"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1969-1977"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1969-1977"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Olin Corporation Correspondence, Part 1, 1969-1977"],"text":["Olin Corporation Correspondence, Part 1, 1969-1977","Hollins Family Papers, bulk 1900-2000","Cross-Florida Barge Canal","Gulf Coast Aggregates, Inc. Mining Reports - Olin Corporation Correspondence, 1978","Folder 10","/repositories/2/archival_objects/139126","box 9","folder 10","Brunswick Pulp and Paper, Lone Star Cement re: test borings north of Cross Florida Barge Canal, Suggestion to Olin Chemical to fence property south of canal to prevent trespassing by public when fishing, camping on Canal Bank; 1972 photographs of annual road closure from general public, 1971 newsletter from National Waterways Conference, Inc. re: Presidential Order stopping construction of Cross Florida Barge Canal, cost of barbed wire fence repair, letter of 2/7/1974 re: purchase of Olin lands in Citrus County, 4/22/1974 Hollins Corporation offer to purchase 1283.62 acres from Olin, 1969 survey of Olin Chemical property south of Withlacoochee River, September 1, 1969 Notice of name change from Olin Mathieson to Olin Corporation.\n[Contains Photos and Oversized Documents]"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9","f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9_aspace_edffd60c0b2e51968371bfc66b8c32b5","f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9_aspace_33120d34bf2734278ffc58bd2f9449aa"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Hollins Family Papers, bulk 1900-2000","Cross-Florida Barge Canal","Gulf Coast Aggregates, Inc. Mining Reports - Olin Corporation Correspondence, 1978"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Hollins Family Papers, bulk 1900-2000","Cross-Florida Barge Canal","Gulf Coast Aggregates, Inc. Mining Reports - Olin Corporation Correspondence, 1978"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 10","/repositories/2/archival_objects/139126"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Hollins Family Papers, bulk 1900-2000"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":84,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["None."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["To the extent that they own copyright, the donor has assigned the copyright in their works to USF; permissions to use the material in excess of what copyright law allows should be sent to the USF Technology Transfer Office (https://www.usf.edu/research-innovation/pl/).  Copyright in some items in this collection may be held by their respective creators. Consult Special Collections for details."],"date_range_isim":[1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977],"containers_ssim":["box 9","folder 10"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBrunswick Pulp and Paper, Lone Star Cement re: test borings north of Cross Florida Barge Canal, Suggestion to Olin Chemical to fence property south of canal to prevent trespassing by public when fishing, camping on Canal Bank; 1972 photographs of annual road closure from general public, 1971 newsletter from National Waterways Conference, Inc. re: Presidential Order stopping construction of Cross Florida Barge Canal, cost of barbed wire fence repair, letter of 2/7/1974 re: purchase of Olin lands in Citrus County, 4/22/1974 Hollins Corporation offer to purchase 1283.62 acres from Olin, 1969 survey of Olin Chemical property south of Withlacoochee River, September 1, 1969 Notice of name change from Olin Mathieson to Olin Corporation.\n[Contains Photos and Oversized Documents]\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Brunswick Pulp and Paper, Lone Star Cement re: test borings north of Cross Florida Barge Canal, Suggestion to Olin Chemical to fence property south of canal to prevent trespassing by public when fishing, camping on Canal Bank; 1972 photographs of annual road closure from general public, 1971 newsletter from National Waterways Conference, Inc. re: Presidential Order stopping construction of Cross Florida Barge Canal, cost of barbed wire fence repair, letter of 2/7/1974 re: purchase of Olin lands in Citrus County, 4/22/1974 Hollins Corporation offer to purchase 1283.62 acres from Olin, 1969 survey of Olin Chemical property south of Withlacoochee River, September 1, 1969 Notice of name change from Olin Mathieson to Olin Corporation.\n[Contains Photos and Oversized Documents]"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#2/components#9","_nest_parent_":"f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9_aspace_33120d34bf2734278ffc58bd2f9449aa","_root_":"f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9","_version_":1870863453262970880,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:33:44.868Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9","title_ssm":["Hollins Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Hollins Family Papers"],"ead_ssi":"f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9","unitdate_ssm":["1900-2000"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1900-2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2021-01","/repositories/2/resources/586"],"text":["MS-2021-01","/repositories/2/resources/586","Hollins Family Papers, bulk 1900-2000","Citrus County (Fla.)","Agriculture -- Florida","Bonds","Businessmen -- Florida -- Tampa -- Correspondence","Cattle trade -- Florida","Golf resorts","Mines and mineral resources -- Florida","Printing industry -- Florida -- History","Ranchers -- Law and legislation -- Florida","None.","The collection is oragnized by subject into nine series. The first series labeled \"Correspondence\" contains letters. telegrams, and other correspondence that is arranged chronologically into six boxes.","The next seven series' are all arranged aphabetically within each series. \"Cross-Florida Barge Canal\" contains materials reptaing to the canal in five boxes. \"Gulfport Financial Papers\" contains financial documents pertaining to the city of Gulfport in four boxes. \"Harbond, Inc.\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family business in three boxes. \"Hollinswood Ranch\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family ranhc and cattle business in thirteen boxes. \"Pasadena Golf Course\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family's golf course business in nine boxes. \"St. Petersburg Printing Company\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family's printing business in eight boxes. \"Tarpon Springs Financial Papers\" contains financial documents pertaining to the city of Tarpon Springs in five boxes. ","The final series \"Related Business Documents\" is further organized by subject and then arranged alphabetically within the three subjects. Two boxes of \"Business and Legal Papers\" unrelated to any of the previously stated businesses, Two boxes of \"Mining Papers\" pertaining to mining operations involving the family or their land, and threes boxes of \"Property\" documents unrelated to any of the previously stated businesses.","Born in 1887 in Texas, Dixie Martin Hollins arrived in Clearwater, Florida in 1908.  A dedicated young educator, Hollins established more than thirty vocational programs in Pinellas County.  In 1912 at age 24, he became superintendant of schools when Pinellas County was created.  He quickly became known for conflict with the school board and local politicians.  In 1919, he helped lead a successful effort have compulsory education in Florida.  He tirelessly raised funds to improve schools as Pinellas County's population boomed.  In the 1930s, Hollins led an effort to restructure the City of St. Petersburg's debts during the Great Depression, keeping it solvent and saving millions of dollars in the process.  He helped many other municipalities wi their debts at the time.  He was also a successful entrepreneur, running the St. Petersburg Printing Company and the Pasadena Country Club.  During the 1940s, Hollins bought a large 20,000 acre tract of land in Citrus County, which is one of the largest ranches in the state.  Known as Hollinswood Ranch, the land has become an important asset to the family and helps give insight into private land management in Florida.  Hollins's namesake school opened in 1959, where today it is known simply as \"Hollins High School.\"  The records were donated by Dixie M. Hollins III in 2020.","Papers of Dixie Hollins family and estate, focusing on business records related to holdings in St. Petersburg and Crystal River areas of Florida, primarily from the 1920s until the 1980s.  These business interests include the Pasadena Golf/Country Club, St. Petersburg Printing Company, various municipal bonds, residential properties, and especially the Hollinswood Ranch estate situated near Crystal River, Florida.","To the extent that they own copyright, the donor has assigned the copyright in their works to USF; permissions to use the material in excess of what copyright law allows should be sent to the USF Technology Transfer Office (https://www.usf.edu/research-innovation/pl/).  Copyright in some items in this collection may be held by their respective creators. Consult Special Collections for details.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Hollins, Dixie M., Sr. (Dixie Martin) (1887-1962)","Hollins, Maurice L. (Maurice LaRue) (1912-1991)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2021-01","/repositories/2/resources/586"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1900-2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Hollins Family Papers, bulk 1900-2000"],"collection_title_tesim":["Hollins Family Papers, bulk 1900-2000"],"collection_ssim":["Hollins Family Papers, bulk 1900-2000"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Citrus County (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Citrus County (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Hollins, Dixie M., Sr. (Dixie Martin) (1887-1962)","Hollins, Maurice L. (Maurice LaRue) (1912-1991)"],"creator_ssim":["Hollins, Dixie M., Sr. (Dixie Martin) (1887-1962)","Hollins, Maurice L. (Maurice LaRue) (1912-1991)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hollins, Dixie M., Sr. (Dixie Martin) (1887-1962)","Hollins, Maurice L. (Maurice LaRue) (1912-1991)"],"creators_ssim":["Hollins, Dixie M., Sr. (Dixie Martin) (1887-1962)","Hollins, Maurice L. (Maurice LaRue) (1912-1991)"],"places_ssim":["Citrus County (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["To the extent that they own copyright, the donor has assigned the copyright in their works to USF; permissions to use the material in excess of what copyright law allows should be sent to the USF Technology Transfer Office (https://www.usf.edu/research-innovation/pl/).  Copyright in some items in this collection may be held by their respective creators. Consult Special Collections for details."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Hollins family","Gift/Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Agriculture -- Florida","Bonds","Businessmen -- Florida -- Tampa -- Correspondence","Cattle trade -- Florida","Golf resorts","Mines and mineral resources -- Florida","Printing industry -- Florida -- History","Ranchers -- Law and legislation -- Florida"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Agriculture -- Florida","Bonds","Businessmen -- Florida -- Tampa -- Correspondence","Cattle trade -- Florida","Golf resorts","Mines and mineral resources -- Florida","Printing industry -- Florida -- History","Ranchers -- Law and legislation -- Florida"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["24.62 Linear Feet","60 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["24.62 Linear Feet","60 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["None."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is oragnized by subject into nine series. The first series labeled \"Correspondence\" contains letters. telegrams, and other correspondence that is arranged chronologically into six boxes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe next seven series' are all arranged aphabetically within each series. \"Cross-Florida Barge Canal\" contains materials reptaing to the canal in five boxes. \"Gulfport Financial Papers\" contains financial documents pertaining to the city of Gulfport in four boxes. \"Harbond, Inc.\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family business in three boxes. \"Hollinswood Ranch\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family ranhc and cattle business in thirteen boxes. \"Pasadena Golf Course\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family's golf course business in nine boxes. \"St. Petersburg Printing Company\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family's printing business in eight boxes. \"Tarpon Springs Financial Papers\" contains financial documents pertaining to the city of Tarpon Springs in five boxes. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe final series \"Related Business Documents\" is further organized by subject and then arranged alphabetically within the three subjects. Two boxes of \"Business and Legal Papers\" unrelated to any of the previously stated businesses, Two boxes of \"Mining Papers\" pertaining to mining operations involving the family or their land, and threes boxes of \"Property\" documents unrelated to any of the previously stated businesses.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is oragnized by subject into nine series. The first series labeled \"Correspondence\" contains letters. telegrams, and other correspondence that is arranged chronologically into six boxes.","The next seven series' are all arranged aphabetically within each series. \"Cross-Florida Barge Canal\" contains materials reptaing to the canal in five boxes. \"Gulfport Financial Papers\" contains financial documents pertaining to the city of Gulfport in four boxes. \"Harbond, Inc.\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family business in three boxes. \"Hollinswood Ranch\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family ranhc and cattle business in thirteen boxes. \"Pasadena Golf Course\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family's golf course business in nine boxes. \"St. Petersburg Printing Company\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family's printing business in eight boxes. \"Tarpon Springs Financial Papers\" contains financial documents pertaining to the city of Tarpon Springs in five boxes. ","The final series \"Related Business Documents\" is further organized by subject and then arranged alphabetically within the three subjects. Two boxes of \"Business and Legal Papers\" unrelated to any of the previously stated businesses, Two boxes of \"Mining Papers\" pertaining to mining operations involving the family or their land, and threes boxes of \"Property\" documents unrelated to any of the previously stated businesses."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in 1887 in Texas, Dixie Martin Hollins arrived in Clearwater, Florida in 1908.  A dedicated young educator, Hollins established more than thirty vocational programs in Pinellas County.  In 1912 at age 24, he became superintendant of schools when Pinellas County was created.  He quickly became known for conflict with the school board and local politicians.  In 1919, he helped lead a successful effort have compulsory education in Florida.  He tirelessly raised funds to improve schools as Pinellas County's population boomed.  In the 1930s, Hollins led an effort to restructure the City of St. Petersburg's debts during the Great Depression, keeping it solvent and saving millions of dollars in the process.  He helped many other municipalities wi their debts at the time.  He was also a successful entrepreneur, running the St. Petersburg Printing Company and the Pasadena Country Club.  During the 1940s, Hollins bought a large 20,000 acre tract of land in Citrus County, which is one of the largest ranches in the state.  Known as Hollinswood Ranch, the land has become an important asset to the family and helps give insight into private land management in Florida.  Hollins's namesake school opened in 1959, where today it is known simply as \"Hollins High School.\"  The records were donated by Dixie M. Hollins III in 2020.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in 1887 in Texas, Dixie Martin Hollins arrived in Clearwater, Florida in 1908.  A dedicated young educator, Hollins established more than thirty vocational programs in Pinellas County.  In 1912 at age 24, he became superintendant of schools when Pinellas County was created.  He quickly became known for conflict with the school board and local politicians.  In 1919, he helped lead a successful effort have compulsory education in Florida.  He tirelessly raised funds to improve schools as Pinellas County's population boomed.  In the 1930s, Hollins led an effort to restructure the City of St. Petersburg's debts during the Great Depression, keeping it solvent and saving millions of dollars in the process.  He helped many other municipalities wi their debts at the time.  He was also a successful entrepreneur, running the St. Petersburg Printing Company and the Pasadena Country Club.  During the 1940s, Hollins bought a large 20,000 acre tract of land in Citrus County, which is one of the largest ranches in the state.  Known as Hollinswood Ranch, the land has become an important asset to the family and helps give insight into private land management in Florida.  Hollins's namesake school opened in 1959, where today it is known simply as \"Hollins High School.\"  The records were donated by Dixie M. Hollins III in 2020."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHollins Family Papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Hollins Family Papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of Dixie Hollins family and estate, focusing on business records related to holdings in St. Petersburg and Crystal River areas of Florida, primarily from the 1920s until the 1980s.  These business interests include the Pasadena Golf/Country Club, St. Petersburg Printing Company, various municipal bonds, residential properties, and especially the Hollinswood Ranch estate situated near Crystal River, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of Dixie Hollins family and estate, focusing on business records related to holdings in St. Petersburg and Crystal River areas of Florida, primarily from the 1920s until the 1980s.  These business interests include the Pasadena Golf/Country Club, St. Petersburg Printing Company, various municipal bonds, residential properties, and especially the Hollinswood Ranch estate situated near Crystal River, Florida."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo the extent that they own copyright, the donor has assigned the copyright in their works to USF; permissions to use the material in excess of what copyright law allows should be sent to the USF Technology Transfer Office (https://www.usf.edu/research-innovation/pl/).  Copyright in some items in this collection may be held by their respective creators. Consult Special Collections for details.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["To the extent that they own copyright, the donor has assigned the copyright in their works to USF; permissions to use the material in excess of what copyright law allows should be sent to the USF Technology Transfer Office (https://www.usf.edu/research-innovation/pl/).  Copyright in some items in this collection may be held by their respective creators. Consult Special Collections for details."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Hollins, Dixie M., Sr. (Dixie Martin) (1887-1962)","Hollins, Maurice L. (Maurice LaRue) (1912-1991)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Hollins, Dixie M., Sr. (Dixie Martin) (1887-1962)","Hollins, Maurice L. (Maurice LaRue) (1912-1991)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":778,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870863453262970880,"_root_":"f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:33:44.868Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9_aspace_e3e3340ce12682641979b0b7b63c32d2"}},{"id":"f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9_aspace_5ce0b1de5e109ecf688b39def1849770","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Olin Corporation Correspondence, Part 2, 1969-1977","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9_aspace_5ce0b1de5e109ecf688b39def1849770#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eBrunswick Pulp and Paper, Lone Star Cement re: test borings north of Cross Florida Barge Canal, Suggestion to Olin Chemical to fence property south of canal to prevent trespassing by public when fishing, camping on Canal Bank; 1972 photographs of annual road closure from general public, 1971 newsletter from National Waterways Conference, Inc. re: Presidential Order stopping construction of Cross Florida Barge Canal, cost of barbed wire fence repair, letter of 2/7/1974 re: purchase of Olin lands in Citrus County, 4/22/1974 Hollins Corporation offer to purchase 1283.62 acres from Olin, 1969 survey of Olin Chemical property south of Withlacoochee River, September 1, 1969 Notice of name change from Olin Mathieson to Olin Corporation\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9_aspace_5ce0b1de5e109ecf688b39def1849770#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_5ce0b1de5e109ecf688b39def1849770","ref_ssm":["aspace_5ce0b1de5e109ecf688b39def1849770","aspace_5ce0b1de5e109ecf688b39def1849770"],"id":"f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9_aspace_5ce0b1de5e109ecf688b39def1849770","title_filing_ssi":"Olin Corporation Correspondence, Part 2","title_ssm":["Olin Corporation Correspondence, Part 2"],"title_tesim":["Olin Corporation Correspondence, Part 2"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1969-1977"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1969-1977"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Olin Corporation Correspondence, Part 2, 1969-1977"],"text":["Olin Corporation Correspondence, Part 2, 1969-1977","Hollins Family Papers, bulk 1900-2000","Cross-Florida Barge Canal","Gulf Coast Aggregates, Inc. Mining Reports - Olin Corporation Correspondence, 1978","Folder 11","/repositories/2/archival_objects/210234","box 9","folder 11","Brunswick Pulp and Paper, Lone Star Cement re: test borings north of Cross Florida Barge Canal, Suggestion to Olin Chemical to fence property south of canal to prevent trespassing by public when fishing, camping on Canal Bank; 1972 photographs of annual road closure from general public, 1971 newsletter from National Waterways Conference, Inc. re: Presidential Order stopping construction of Cross Florida Barge Canal, cost of barbed wire fence repair, letter of 2/7/1974 re: purchase of Olin lands in Citrus County, 4/22/1974 Hollins Corporation offer to purchase 1283.62 acres from Olin, 1969 survey of Olin Chemical property south of Withlacoochee River, September 1, 1969 Notice of name change from Olin Mathieson to Olin Corporation"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9","f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9_aspace_edffd60c0b2e51968371bfc66b8c32b5","f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9_aspace_33120d34bf2734278ffc58bd2f9449aa"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Hollins Family Papers, bulk 1900-2000","Cross-Florida Barge Canal","Gulf Coast Aggregates, Inc. Mining Reports - Olin Corporation Correspondence, 1978"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Hollins Family Papers, bulk 1900-2000","Cross-Florida Barge Canal","Gulf Coast Aggregates, Inc. Mining Reports - Olin Corporation Correspondence, 1978"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 11","/repositories/2/archival_objects/210234"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Hollins Family Papers, bulk 1900-2000"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":85,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["None."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["To the extent that they own copyright, the donor has assigned the copyright in their works to USF; permissions to use the material in excess of what copyright law allows should be sent to the USF Technology Transfer Office (https://www.usf.edu/research-innovation/pl/).  Copyright in some items in this collection may be held by their respective creators. Consult Special Collections for details."],"date_range_isim":[1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977],"containers_ssim":["box 9","folder 11"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBrunswick Pulp and Paper, Lone Star Cement re: test borings north of Cross Florida Barge Canal, Suggestion to Olin Chemical to fence property south of canal to prevent trespassing by public when fishing, camping on Canal Bank; 1972 photographs of annual road closure from general public, 1971 newsletter from National Waterways Conference, Inc. re: Presidential Order stopping construction of Cross Florida Barge Canal, cost of barbed wire fence repair, letter of 2/7/1974 re: purchase of Olin lands in Citrus County, 4/22/1974 Hollins Corporation offer to purchase 1283.62 acres from Olin, 1969 survey of Olin Chemical property south of Withlacoochee River, September 1, 1969 Notice of name change from Olin Mathieson to Olin Corporation\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Brunswick Pulp and Paper, Lone Star Cement re: test borings north of Cross Florida Barge Canal, Suggestion to Olin Chemical to fence property south of canal to prevent trespassing by public when fishing, camping on Canal Bank; 1972 photographs of annual road closure from general public, 1971 newsletter from National Waterways Conference, Inc. re: Presidential Order stopping construction of Cross Florida Barge Canal, cost of barbed wire fence repair, letter of 2/7/1974 re: purchase of Olin lands in Citrus County, 4/22/1974 Hollins Corporation offer to purchase 1283.62 acres from Olin, 1969 survey of Olin Chemical property south of Withlacoochee River, September 1, 1969 Notice of name change from Olin Mathieson to Olin Corporation"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#2/components#10","_nest_parent_":"f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9_aspace_33120d34bf2734278ffc58bd2f9449aa","_root_":"f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9","_version_":1870863453262970880,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:33:44.868Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9","title_ssm":["Hollins Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Hollins Family Papers"],"ead_ssi":"f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9","unitdate_ssm":["1900-2000"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1900-2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2021-01","/repositories/2/resources/586"],"text":["MS-2021-01","/repositories/2/resources/586","Hollins Family Papers, bulk 1900-2000","Citrus County (Fla.)","Agriculture -- Florida","Bonds","Businessmen -- Florida -- Tampa -- Correspondence","Cattle trade -- Florida","Golf resorts","Mines and mineral resources -- Florida","Printing industry -- Florida -- History","Ranchers -- Law and legislation -- Florida","None.","The collection is oragnized by subject into nine series. The first series labeled \"Correspondence\" contains letters. telegrams, and other correspondence that is arranged chronologically into six boxes.","The next seven series' are all arranged aphabetically within each series. \"Cross-Florida Barge Canal\" contains materials reptaing to the canal in five boxes. \"Gulfport Financial Papers\" contains financial documents pertaining to the city of Gulfport in four boxes. \"Harbond, Inc.\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family business in three boxes. \"Hollinswood Ranch\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family ranhc and cattle business in thirteen boxes. \"Pasadena Golf Course\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family's golf course business in nine boxes. \"St. Petersburg Printing Company\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family's printing business in eight boxes. \"Tarpon Springs Financial Papers\" contains financial documents pertaining to the city of Tarpon Springs in five boxes. ","The final series \"Related Business Documents\" is further organized by subject and then arranged alphabetically within the three subjects. Two boxes of \"Business and Legal Papers\" unrelated to any of the previously stated businesses, Two boxes of \"Mining Papers\" pertaining to mining operations involving the family or their land, and threes boxes of \"Property\" documents unrelated to any of the previously stated businesses.","Born in 1887 in Texas, Dixie Martin Hollins arrived in Clearwater, Florida in 1908.  A dedicated young educator, Hollins established more than thirty vocational programs in Pinellas County.  In 1912 at age 24, he became superintendant of schools when Pinellas County was created.  He quickly became known for conflict with the school board and local politicians.  In 1919, he helped lead a successful effort have compulsory education in Florida.  He tirelessly raised funds to improve schools as Pinellas County's population boomed.  In the 1930s, Hollins led an effort to restructure the City of St. Petersburg's debts during the Great Depression, keeping it solvent and saving millions of dollars in the process.  He helped many other municipalities wi their debts at the time.  He was also a successful entrepreneur, running the St. Petersburg Printing Company and the Pasadena Country Club.  During the 1940s, Hollins bought a large 20,000 acre tract of land in Citrus County, which is one of the largest ranches in the state.  Known as Hollinswood Ranch, the land has become an important asset to the family and helps give insight into private land management in Florida.  Hollins's namesake school opened in 1959, where today it is known simply as \"Hollins High School.\"  The records were donated by Dixie M. Hollins III in 2020.","Papers of Dixie Hollins family and estate, focusing on business records related to holdings in St. Petersburg and Crystal River areas of Florida, primarily from the 1920s until the 1980s.  These business interests include the Pasadena Golf/Country Club, St. Petersburg Printing Company, various municipal bonds, residential properties, and especially the Hollinswood Ranch estate situated near Crystal River, Florida.","To the extent that they own copyright, the donor has assigned the copyright in their works to USF; permissions to use the material in excess of what copyright law allows should be sent to the USF Technology Transfer Office (https://www.usf.edu/research-innovation/pl/).  Copyright in some items in this collection may be held by their respective creators. Consult Special Collections for details.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Hollins, Dixie M., Sr. (Dixie Martin) (1887-1962)","Hollins, Maurice L. (Maurice LaRue) (1912-1991)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2021-01","/repositories/2/resources/586"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1900-2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Hollins Family Papers, bulk 1900-2000"],"collection_title_tesim":["Hollins Family Papers, bulk 1900-2000"],"collection_ssim":["Hollins Family Papers, bulk 1900-2000"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Citrus County (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Citrus County (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Hollins, Dixie M., Sr. (Dixie Martin) (1887-1962)","Hollins, Maurice L. (Maurice LaRue) (1912-1991)"],"creator_ssim":["Hollins, Dixie M., Sr. (Dixie Martin) (1887-1962)","Hollins, Maurice L. (Maurice LaRue) (1912-1991)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hollins, Dixie M., Sr. (Dixie Martin) (1887-1962)","Hollins, Maurice L. (Maurice LaRue) (1912-1991)"],"creators_ssim":["Hollins, Dixie M., Sr. (Dixie Martin) (1887-1962)","Hollins, Maurice L. (Maurice LaRue) (1912-1991)"],"places_ssim":["Citrus County (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["To the extent that they own copyright, the donor has assigned the copyright in their works to USF; permissions to use the material in excess of what copyright law allows should be sent to the USF Technology Transfer Office (https://www.usf.edu/research-innovation/pl/).  Copyright in some items in this collection may be held by their respective creators. Consult Special Collections for details."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Hollins family","Gift/Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Agriculture -- Florida","Bonds","Businessmen -- Florida -- Tampa -- Correspondence","Cattle trade -- Florida","Golf resorts","Mines and mineral resources -- Florida","Printing industry -- Florida -- History","Ranchers -- Law and legislation -- Florida"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Agriculture -- Florida","Bonds","Businessmen -- Florida -- Tampa -- Correspondence","Cattle trade -- Florida","Golf resorts","Mines and mineral resources -- Florida","Printing industry -- Florida -- History","Ranchers -- Law and legislation -- Florida"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["24.62 Linear Feet","60 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["24.62 Linear Feet","60 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["None."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is oragnized by subject into nine series. The first series labeled \"Correspondence\" contains letters. telegrams, and other correspondence that is arranged chronologically into six boxes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe next seven series' are all arranged aphabetically within each series. \"Cross-Florida Barge Canal\" contains materials reptaing to the canal in five boxes. \"Gulfport Financial Papers\" contains financial documents pertaining to the city of Gulfport in four boxes. \"Harbond, Inc.\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family business in three boxes. \"Hollinswood Ranch\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family ranhc and cattle business in thirteen boxes. \"Pasadena Golf Course\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family's golf course business in nine boxes. \"St. Petersburg Printing Company\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family's printing business in eight boxes. \"Tarpon Springs Financial Papers\" contains financial documents pertaining to the city of Tarpon Springs in five boxes. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe final series \"Related Business Documents\" is further organized by subject and then arranged alphabetically within the three subjects. Two boxes of \"Business and Legal Papers\" unrelated to any of the previously stated businesses, Two boxes of \"Mining Papers\" pertaining to mining operations involving the family or their land, and threes boxes of \"Property\" documents unrelated to any of the previously stated businesses.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is oragnized by subject into nine series. The first series labeled \"Correspondence\" contains letters. telegrams, and other correspondence that is arranged chronologically into six boxes.","The next seven series' are all arranged aphabetically within each series. \"Cross-Florida Barge Canal\" contains materials reptaing to the canal in five boxes. \"Gulfport Financial Papers\" contains financial documents pertaining to the city of Gulfport in four boxes. \"Harbond, Inc.\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family business in three boxes. \"Hollinswood Ranch\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family ranhc and cattle business in thirteen boxes. \"Pasadena Golf Course\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family's golf course business in nine boxes. \"St. Petersburg Printing Company\" contains material pertaining to the Hollins family's printing business in eight boxes. \"Tarpon Springs Financial Papers\" contains financial documents pertaining to the city of Tarpon Springs in five boxes. ","The final series \"Related Business Documents\" is further organized by subject and then arranged alphabetically within the three subjects. Two boxes of \"Business and Legal Papers\" unrelated to any of the previously stated businesses, Two boxes of \"Mining Papers\" pertaining to mining operations involving the family or their land, and threes boxes of \"Property\" documents unrelated to any of the previously stated businesses."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in 1887 in Texas, Dixie Martin Hollins arrived in Clearwater, Florida in 1908.  A dedicated young educator, Hollins established more than thirty vocational programs in Pinellas County.  In 1912 at age 24, he became superintendant of schools when Pinellas County was created.  He quickly became known for conflict with the school board and local politicians.  In 1919, he helped lead a successful effort have compulsory education in Florida.  He tirelessly raised funds to improve schools as Pinellas County's population boomed.  In the 1930s, Hollins led an effort to restructure the City of St. Petersburg's debts during the Great Depression, keeping it solvent and saving millions of dollars in the process.  He helped many other municipalities wi their debts at the time.  He was also a successful entrepreneur, running the St. Petersburg Printing Company and the Pasadena Country Club.  During the 1940s, Hollins bought a large 20,000 acre tract of land in Citrus County, which is one of the largest ranches in the state.  Known as Hollinswood Ranch, the land has become an important asset to the family and helps give insight into private land management in Florida.  Hollins's namesake school opened in 1959, where today it is known simply as \"Hollins High School.\"  The records were donated by Dixie M. Hollins III in 2020.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in 1887 in Texas, Dixie Martin Hollins arrived in Clearwater, Florida in 1908.  A dedicated young educator, Hollins established more than thirty vocational programs in Pinellas County.  In 1912 at age 24, he became superintendant of schools when Pinellas County was created.  He quickly became known for conflict with the school board and local politicians.  In 1919, he helped lead a successful effort have compulsory education in Florida.  He tirelessly raised funds to improve schools as Pinellas County's population boomed.  In the 1930s, Hollins led an effort to restructure the City of St. Petersburg's debts during the Great Depression, keeping it solvent and saving millions of dollars in the process.  He helped many other municipalities wi their debts at the time.  He was also a successful entrepreneur, running the St. Petersburg Printing Company and the Pasadena Country Club.  During the 1940s, Hollins bought a large 20,000 acre tract of land in Citrus County, which is one of the largest ranches in the state.  Known as Hollinswood Ranch, the land has become an important asset to the family and helps give insight into private land management in Florida.  Hollins's namesake school opened in 1959, where today it is known simply as \"Hollins High School.\"  The records were donated by Dixie M. Hollins III in 2020."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHollins Family Papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Hollins Family Papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of Dixie Hollins family and estate, focusing on business records related to holdings in St. Petersburg and Crystal River areas of Florida, primarily from the 1920s until the 1980s.  These business interests include the Pasadena Golf/Country Club, St. Petersburg Printing Company, various municipal bonds, residential properties, and especially the Hollinswood Ranch estate situated near Crystal River, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of Dixie Hollins family and estate, focusing on business records related to holdings in St. Petersburg and Crystal River areas of Florida, primarily from the 1920s until the 1980s.  These business interests include the Pasadena Golf/Country Club, St. Petersburg Printing Company, various municipal bonds, residential properties, and especially the Hollinswood Ranch estate situated near Crystal River, Florida."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo the extent that they own copyright, the donor has assigned the copyright in their works to USF; permissions to use the material in excess of what copyright law allows should be sent to the USF Technology Transfer Office (https://www.usf.edu/research-innovation/pl/).  Copyright in some items in this collection may be held by their respective creators. Consult Special Collections for details.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["To the extent that they own copyright, the donor has assigned the copyright in their works to USF; permissions to use the material in excess of what copyright law allows should be sent to the USF Technology Transfer Office (https://www.usf.edu/research-innovation/pl/).  Copyright in some items in this collection may be held by their respective creators. Consult Special Collections for details."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Hollins, Dixie M., Sr. (Dixie Martin) (1887-1962)","Hollins, Maurice L. (Maurice LaRue) (1912-1991)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Hollins, Dixie M., Sr. (Dixie Martin) (1887-1962)","Hollins, Maurice L. (Maurice LaRue) (1912-1991)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":778,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870863453262970880,"_root_":"f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:33:44.868Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f2c1e1f1db06a4bddbc281f9_aspace_5ce0b1de5e109ecf688b39def1849770"}},{"id":"37b3fad1b2dcc0ef7c4e6724","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Oliver Anderson papers, 1942-2000, Date acquired: 08/28/2000, bulk 1943-1945","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/37b3fad1b2dcc0ef7c4e6724#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Anderson, Oliver, 1924-"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/37b3fad1b2dcc0ef7c4e6724#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection pertains to Oliver \"Bud\" Anderson who served as a Ship Fitter Second Class aboard the \u003cem\u003eUSS Clifton \u003c/em\u003e(IX-184) during World War II. The collection contains letters Anderson sent to his mother, father, and brother Nolan while stationed in various locations in the United States, Australia, New Guinea, the Philippines, and Japan. Anderson's letters discuss mail, his high school sweetheart, Indigenous peoples, weather, entertainment, a furlough, rationing, and training. His government documents, several menus, and reflections from 2000 on his war experiences are also included. The collection also includes letters Anderson's brother-in-law, Boyd \"Gene\" Paradis, sent to his mother-in-law (Anderson's mother). Paradis was a decorated sergeant in the 158th Regimental Combat Team (the Bushmasters).\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/37b3fad1b2dcc0ef7c4e6724#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"37b3fad1b2dcc0ef7c4e6724","title_filing_ssi":"Anderson, Oliver papers","title_ssm":["Oliver Anderson papers"],"title_tesim":["Oliver Anderson papers"],"ead_ssi":"37b3fad1b2dcc0ef7c4e6724","unitdate_ssm":["1942-2000","1943-1945","Date acquired: 08/28/2000"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1943-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1942-2000"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 08/28/2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["00.0710","/repositories/10/resources/102"],"text":["00.0710","/repositories/10/resources/102","Oliver Anderson papers, 1942-2000, Date acquired: 08/28/2000, bulk 1943-1945","Council (Idaho)","Manila (Philippines)","Leyte (Philippines)","Vancouver (Wash.)","Camp Roberts (Calif.)","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--Naval operations, American","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Philippines","World War, 1939-1945--Japan","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Australia","Tankers","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--New Guinea","Boise (Idaho)","This collection is open to all researchers.","Arranged chronologically.","Oliver \"Bud\" Anderson was born on December 19, 1924, to Oliver and Grace Anderson in Council, Idaho. After his 18th birthday in 1942, Anderson began working as a welder in the Kaiser Shipyard at Ryan Point in Vancouver, Washington, and outfitted tank landing ships (LSTs). He registered for the draft on December 21, 1942, and he was inducted on April 15, 1943, in Boise, Idaho.  Anderson trained at Camp Bennion, one of six self-contained camps at the Farragut Naval Training Station. He then moved to the Naval Supply Depot in Oakland, California, at the end of July. He was stationed there for a month before boarding the USS  Rochambeau  (AP-63) at Treasure Island Naval Base and sailing for Brisbane, Australia. In Brisbane, Anderson served with Repair Unit 134, which was the resident unit at New Farm Receiving Station, a submarine supply and repair base. Work at New Farm involved refitting and repairing submarines. On May 17, 1944, Anderson left Brisbane for New Guinea, and he had returned to Brisbane by June 10. He left Repair Unit 134 in December.\n Anderson then spent several months in New Guinea while waiting for the USS  Clifton  (IX-184), a storage tanker, to be commissioned. He returned to Brisbane in late March 1945. The  Clifton  was commissioned on June 2 and set sail on June 13. The  Clifton  then served as a station tanker in Leyte (July 12 to August 2), Manila (August 5 to 29), and Kanyoa, Japan (September 8 to November 2), before returning to the United States.\n However, after arriving in Kanyoa, Anderson had accumulated enough points to return home, and on September 30 he was ordered to report to the nearest Receiving Station on the West Coast for rehabilitation leave. He and several others then journeyed to the Yokosuka Naval Base and sailed to San Pedro, California. He arrived on October 1, 1945.\n Anderson was honorably discharged at the Personnel Separation Center in Bremerton, Washington, on February 18, 1946. By the end of his military career, Anderson had been awarded the American Area Campaign Medal, the Asiatic Pacific Area Campaign Medal with one star, the Philippine Liberation Medal, and the World War II Victory Medal.\n Anderson's brother-in-law, Boyd \"Gene\" Paradis, was born September 20, 1919, and was drafted into the Army in 1943. He trained at Camp Roberts, California. In 1944, Paradis served in the Philippines and New Guinea with the 274th Replacement Company. By late July 1944, he had joined the 2nd Battalion, 158th Regimental Combat Team (the Bushmasters) and served in Australia and the Philippines.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection pertains to Oliver \"Bud\" Anderson who served as a Ship Fitter Second Class aboard the  USS Clifton  (IX-184) during World War II. The collection contains letters Anderson sent to his mother, father, and brother Nolan while stationed in various locations in the United States, Australia, New Guinea, the Philippines, and Japan. Anderson's letters discuss mail, his high school sweetheart, Indigenous peoples, weather, entertainment, a furlough, rationing, and training. His government documents, several menus, and reflections from 2000 on his war experiences are also included. The collection also includes letters Anderson's brother-in-law, Boyd \"Gene\" Paradis, sent to his mother-in-law (Anderson's mother). Paradis was a decorated sergeant in the 158th Regimental Combat Team (the Bushmasters).","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Navy","Farragut Naval Training Station (Idaho)","United States. Army. Infantry Regiment, 158th","Anderson, Oliver, 1924-","Paradis, Boyd, 1919-1989","English"],"unitid_tesim":["00.0710","/repositories/10/resources/102"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1942-2000, Date acquired: 08/28/2000, bulk 1943-1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Oliver Anderson papers, 1942-2000, Date acquired: 08/28/2000, bulk 1943-1945"],"collection_title_tesim":["Oliver Anderson papers, 1942-2000, Date acquired: 08/28/2000, bulk 1943-1945"],"collection_ssim":["Oliver Anderson papers, 1942-2000, Date acquired: 08/28/2000, bulk 1943-1945"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Council (Idaho)","Manila (Philippines)","Leyte (Philippines)","Vancouver (Wash.)","Camp Roberts (Calif.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Council (Idaho)","Manila (Philippines)","Leyte (Philippines)","Vancouver (Wash.)","Camp Roberts (Calif.)"],"creator_ssm":["Anderson, Oliver, 1924-","Paradis, Boyd, 1919-1989"],"creator_ssim":["Anderson, Oliver, 1924-","Paradis, Boyd, 1919-1989"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Anderson, Oliver, 1924-","Paradis, Boyd, 1919-1989"],"creators_ssim":["Anderson, Oliver, 1924-","Paradis, Boyd, 1919-1989"],"places_ssim":["Council (Idaho)","Manila (Philippines)","Leyte (Philippines)","Vancouver (Wash.)","Camp Roberts (Calif.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Oliver Anderson","Donation."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--Naval operations, American","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Philippines","World War, 1939-1945--Japan","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Australia","Tankers","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--New Guinea","Boise (Idaho)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--Naval operations, American","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Philippines","World War, 1939-1945--Japan","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Australia","Tankers","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--New Guinea","Boise (Idaho)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOliver \"Bud\" Anderson was born on December 19, 1924, to Oliver and Grace Anderson in Council, Idaho. After his 18th birthday in 1942, Anderson began working as a welder in the Kaiser Shipyard at Ryan Point in Vancouver, Washington, and outfitted tank landing ships (LSTs). He registered for the draft on December 21, 1942, and he was inducted on April 15, 1943, in Boise, Idaho.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Anderson trained at Camp Bennion, one of six self-contained camps at the Farragut Naval Training Station. He then moved to the Naval Supply Depot in Oakland, California, at the end of July. He was stationed there for a month before boarding the USS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRochambeau\u003c/emph\u003e (AP-63) at Treasure Island Naval Base and sailing for Brisbane, Australia.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn Brisbane, Anderson served with Repair Unit 134, which was the resident unit at New Farm Receiving Station, a submarine supply and repair base. Work at New Farm involved refitting and repairing submarines. On May 17, 1944, Anderson left Brisbane for New Guinea, and he had returned to Brisbane by June 10. He left Repair Unit 134 in December.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAnderson then spent several months in New Guinea while waiting for the USS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eClifton \u003c/emph\u003e(IX-184), a storage tanker, to be commissioned. He returned to Brisbane in late March 1945. The \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eClifton \u003c/emph\u003ewas commissioned on June 2 and set sail on June 13. The \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eClifton \u003c/emph\u003ethen served as a station tanker in Leyte (July 12 to August 2), Manila (August 5 to 29), and Kanyoa, Japan (September 8 to November 2), before returning to the United States.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHowever, after arriving in Kanyoa, Anderson had accumulated enough points to return home, and on September 30 he was ordered to report to the nearest Receiving Station on the West Coast for rehabilitation leave. He and several others then journeyed to the Yokosuka Naval Base and sailed to San Pedro, California. He arrived on October 1, 1945.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAnderson was honorably discharged at the Personnel Separation Center in Bremerton, Washington, on February 18, 1946. By the end of his military career, Anderson had been awarded the American Area Campaign Medal, the Asiatic Pacific Area Campaign Medal with one star, the Philippine Liberation Medal, and the World War II Victory Medal.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAnderson's brother-in-law, Boyd \"Gene\" Paradis, was born September 20, 1919, and was drafted into the Army in 1943. He trained at Camp Roberts, California. In 1944, Paradis served in the Philippines and New Guinea with the 274th Replacement Company. By late July 1944, he had joined the 2nd Battalion, 158th Regimental Combat Team (the Bushmasters) and served in Australia and the Philippines.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Oliver \"Bud\" Anderson was born on December 19, 1924, to Oliver and Grace Anderson in Council, Idaho. After his 18th birthday in 1942, Anderson began working as a welder in the Kaiser Shipyard at Ryan Point in Vancouver, Washington, and outfitted tank landing ships (LSTs). He registered for the draft on December 21, 1942, and he was inducted on April 15, 1943, in Boise, Idaho.  Anderson trained at Camp Bennion, one of six self-contained camps at the Farragut Naval Training Station. He then moved to the Naval Supply Depot in Oakland, California, at the end of July. He was stationed there for a month before boarding the USS  Rochambeau  (AP-63) at Treasure Island Naval Base and sailing for Brisbane, Australia. In Brisbane, Anderson served with Repair Unit 134, which was the resident unit at New Farm Receiving Station, a submarine supply and repair base. Work at New Farm involved refitting and repairing submarines. On May 17, 1944, Anderson left Brisbane for New Guinea, and he had returned to Brisbane by June 10. He left Repair Unit 134 in December.\n Anderson then spent several months in New Guinea while waiting for the USS  Clifton  (IX-184), a storage tanker, to be commissioned. He returned to Brisbane in late March 1945. The  Clifton  was commissioned on June 2 and set sail on June 13. The  Clifton  then served as a station tanker in Leyte (July 12 to August 2), Manila (August 5 to 29), and Kanyoa, Japan (September 8 to November 2), before returning to the United States.\n However, after arriving in Kanyoa, Anderson had accumulated enough points to return home, and on September 30 he was ordered to report to the nearest Receiving Station on the West Coast for rehabilitation leave. He and several others then journeyed to the Yokosuka Naval Base and sailed to San Pedro, California. He arrived on October 1, 1945.\n Anderson was honorably discharged at the Personnel Separation Center in Bremerton, Washington, on February 18, 1946. By the end of his military career, Anderson had been awarded the American Area Campaign Medal, the Asiatic Pacific Area Campaign Medal with one star, the Philippine Liberation Medal, and the World War II Victory Medal.\n Anderson's brother-in-law, Boyd \"Gene\" Paradis, was born September 20, 1919, and was drafted into the Army in 1943. He trained at Camp Roberts, California. In 1944, Paradis served in the Philippines and New Guinea with the 274th Replacement Company. By late July 1944, he had joined the 2nd Battalion, 158th Regimental Combat Team (the Bushmasters) and served in Australia and the Philippines."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Oliver Anderson papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_00_0710\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_00_0710\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Oliver Anderson papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_00_0710 ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection pertains to Oliver \"Bud\" Anderson who served as a Ship Fitter Second Class aboard the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eUSS Clifton \u003c/emph\u003e(IX-184) during World War II. The collection contains letters Anderson sent to his mother, father, and brother Nolan while stationed in various locations in the United States, Australia, New Guinea, the Philippines, and Japan. Anderson's letters discuss mail, his high school sweetheart, Indigenous peoples, weather, entertainment, a furlough, rationing, and training. His government documents, several menus, and reflections from 2000 on his war experiences are also included. The collection also includes letters Anderson's brother-in-law, Boyd \"Gene\" Paradis, sent to his mother-in-law (Anderson's mother). Paradis was a decorated sergeant in the 158th Regimental Combat Team (the Bushmasters).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection pertains to Oliver \"Bud\" Anderson who served as a Ship Fitter Second Class aboard the  USS Clifton  (IX-184) during World War II. The collection contains letters Anderson sent to his mother, father, and brother Nolan while stationed in various locations in the United States, Australia, New Guinea, the Philippines, and Japan. Anderson's letters discuss mail, his high school sweetheart, Indigenous peoples, weather, entertainment, a furlough, rationing, and training. His government documents, several menus, and reflections from 2000 on his war experiences are also included. The collection also includes letters Anderson's brother-in-law, Boyd \"Gene\" Paradis, sent to his mother-in-law (Anderson's mother). Paradis was a decorated sergeant in the 158th Regimental Combat Team (the Bushmasters)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Navy","Farragut Naval Training Station (Idaho)","United States. Army. Infantry Regiment, 158th"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Navy","Farragut Naval Training Station (Idaho)","United States. Army. Infantry Regiment, 158th","Anderson, Oliver, 1924-","Paradis, Boyd, 1919-1989"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Navy","Farragut Naval Training Station (Idaho)","United States. Army. Infantry Regiment, 158th"],"persname_ssim":["Anderson, Oliver, 1924-","Paradis, Boyd, 1919-1989"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":12,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870856710804996096,"_root_":"37b3fad1b2dcc0ef7c4e6724","timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:46:34.770Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"37b3fad1b2dcc0ef7c4e6724","title_filing_ssi":"Anderson, Oliver papers","title_ssm":["Oliver Anderson papers"],"title_tesim":["Oliver Anderson papers"],"ead_ssi":"37b3fad1b2dcc0ef7c4e6724","unitdate_ssm":["1942-2000","1943-1945","Date acquired: 08/28/2000"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1943-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1942-2000"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 08/28/2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["00.0710","/repositories/10/resources/102"],"text":["00.0710","/repositories/10/resources/102","Oliver Anderson papers, 1942-2000, Date acquired: 08/28/2000, bulk 1943-1945","Council (Idaho)","Manila (Philippines)","Leyte (Philippines)","Vancouver (Wash.)","Camp Roberts (Calif.)","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--Naval operations, American","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Philippines","World War, 1939-1945--Japan","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Australia","Tankers","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--New Guinea","Boise (Idaho)","This collection is open to all researchers.","Arranged chronologically.","Oliver \"Bud\" Anderson was born on December 19, 1924, to Oliver and Grace Anderson in Council, Idaho. After his 18th birthday in 1942, Anderson began working as a welder in the Kaiser Shipyard at Ryan Point in Vancouver, Washington, and outfitted tank landing ships (LSTs). He registered for the draft on December 21, 1942, and he was inducted on April 15, 1943, in Boise, Idaho.  Anderson trained at Camp Bennion, one of six self-contained camps at the Farragut Naval Training Station. He then moved to the Naval Supply Depot in Oakland, California, at the end of July. He was stationed there for a month before boarding the USS  Rochambeau  (AP-63) at Treasure Island Naval Base and sailing for Brisbane, Australia. In Brisbane, Anderson served with Repair Unit 134, which was the resident unit at New Farm Receiving Station, a submarine supply and repair base. Work at New Farm involved refitting and repairing submarines. On May 17, 1944, Anderson left Brisbane for New Guinea, and he had returned to Brisbane by June 10. He left Repair Unit 134 in December.\n Anderson then spent several months in New Guinea while waiting for the USS  Clifton  (IX-184), a storage tanker, to be commissioned. He returned to Brisbane in late March 1945. The  Clifton  was commissioned on June 2 and set sail on June 13. The  Clifton  then served as a station tanker in Leyte (July 12 to August 2), Manila (August 5 to 29), and Kanyoa, Japan (September 8 to November 2), before returning to the United States.\n However, after arriving in Kanyoa, Anderson had accumulated enough points to return home, and on September 30 he was ordered to report to the nearest Receiving Station on the West Coast for rehabilitation leave. He and several others then journeyed to the Yokosuka Naval Base and sailed to San Pedro, California. He arrived on October 1, 1945.\n Anderson was honorably discharged at the Personnel Separation Center in Bremerton, Washington, on February 18, 1946. By the end of his military career, Anderson had been awarded the American Area Campaign Medal, the Asiatic Pacific Area Campaign Medal with one star, the Philippine Liberation Medal, and the World War II Victory Medal.\n Anderson's brother-in-law, Boyd \"Gene\" Paradis, was born September 20, 1919, and was drafted into the Army in 1943. He trained at Camp Roberts, California. In 1944, Paradis served in the Philippines and New Guinea with the 274th Replacement Company. By late July 1944, he had joined the 2nd Battalion, 158th Regimental Combat Team (the Bushmasters) and served in Australia and the Philippines.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection pertains to Oliver \"Bud\" Anderson who served as a Ship Fitter Second Class aboard the  USS Clifton  (IX-184) during World War II. The collection contains letters Anderson sent to his mother, father, and brother Nolan while stationed in various locations in the United States, Australia, New Guinea, the Philippines, and Japan. Anderson's letters discuss mail, his high school sweetheart, Indigenous peoples, weather, entertainment, a furlough, rationing, and training. His government documents, several menus, and reflections from 2000 on his war experiences are also included. The collection also includes letters Anderson's brother-in-law, Boyd \"Gene\" Paradis, sent to his mother-in-law (Anderson's mother). Paradis was a decorated sergeant in the 158th Regimental Combat Team (the Bushmasters).","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Navy","Farragut Naval Training Station (Idaho)","United States. Army. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Oliver Anderson","Donation."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--Naval operations, American","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Philippines","World War, 1939-1945--Japan","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Australia","Tankers","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--New Guinea","Boise (Idaho)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--Naval operations, American","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Philippines","World War, 1939-1945--Japan","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Australia","Tankers","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--New Guinea","Boise (Idaho)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOliver \"Bud\" Anderson was born on December 19, 1924, to Oliver and Grace Anderson in Council, Idaho. After his 18th birthday in 1942, Anderson began working as a welder in the Kaiser Shipyard at Ryan Point in Vancouver, Washington, and outfitted tank landing ships (LSTs). He registered for the draft on December 21, 1942, and he was inducted on April 15, 1943, in Boise, Idaho.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Anderson trained at Camp Bennion, one of six self-contained camps at the Farragut Naval Training Station. He then moved to the Naval Supply Depot in Oakland, California, at the end of July. He was stationed there for a month before boarding the USS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRochambeau\u003c/emph\u003e (AP-63) at Treasure Island Naval Base and sailing for Brisbane, Australia.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn Brisbane, Anderson served with Repair Unit 134, which was the resident unit at New Farm Receiving Station, a submarine supply and repair base. Work at New Farm involved refitting and repairing submarines. On May 17, 1944, Anderson left Brisbane for New Guinea, and he had returned to Brisbane by June 10. He left Repair Unit 134 in December.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAnderson then spent several months in New Guinea while waiting for the USS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eClifton \u003c/emph\u003e(IX-184), a storage tanker, to be commissioned. He returned to Brisbane in late March 1945. The \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eClifton \u003c/emph\u003ewas commissioned on June 2 and set sail on June 13. The \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eClifton \u003c/emph\u003ethen served as a station tanker in Leyte (July 12 to August 2), Manila (August 5 to 29), and Kanyoa, Japan (September 8 to November 2), before returning to the United States.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHowever, after arriving in Kanyoa, Anderson had accumulated enough points to return home, and on September 30 he was ordered to report to the nearest Receiving Station on the West Coast for rehabilitation leave. He and several others then journeyed to the Yokosuka Naval Base and sailed to San Pedro, California. He arrived on October 1, 1945.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAnderson was honorably discharged at the Personnel Separation Center in Bremerton, Washington, on February 18, 1946. By the end of his military career, Anderson had been awarded the American Area Campaign Medal, the Asiatic Pacific Area Campaign Medal with one star, the Philippine Liberation Medal, and the World War II Victory Medal.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAnderson's brother-in-law, Boyd \"Gene\" Paradis, was born September 20, 1919, and was drafted into the Army in 1943. He trained at Camp Roberts, California. In 1944, Paradis served in the Philippines and New Guinea with the 274th Replacement Company. By late July 1944, he had joined the 2nd Battalion, 158th Regimental Combat Team (the Bushmasters) and served in Australia and the Philippines.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Oliver \"Bud\" Anderson was born on December 19, 1924, to Oliver and Grace Anderson in Council, Idaho. After his 18th birthday in 1942, Anderson began working as a welder in the Kaiser Shipyard at Ryan Point in Vancouver, Washington, and outfitted tank landing ships (LSTs). He registered for the draft on December 21, 1942, and he was inducted on April 15, 1943, in Boise, Idaho.  Anderson trained at Camp Bennion, one of six self-contained camps at the Farragut Naval Training Station. He then moved to the Naval Supply Depot in Oakland, California, at the end of July. He was stationed there for a month before boarding the USS  Rochambeau  (AP-63) at Treasure Island Naval Base and sailing for Brisbane, Australia. In Brisbane, Anderson served with Repair Unit 134, which was the resident unit at New Farm Receiving Station, a submarine supply and repair base. Work at New Farm involved refitting and repairing submarines. On May 17, 1944, Anderson left Brisbane for New Guinea, and he had returned to Brisbane by June 10. He left Repair Unit 134 in December.\n Anderson then spent several months in New Guinea while waiting for the USS  Clifton  (IX-184), a storage tanker, to be commissioned. He returned to Brisbane in late March 1945. The  Clifton  was commissioned on June 2 and set sail on June 13. The  Clifton  then served as a station tanker in Leyte (July 12 to August 2), Manila (August 5 to 29), and Kanyoa, Japan (September 8 to November 2), before returning to the United States.\n However, after arriving in Kanyoa, Anderson had accumulated enough points to return home, and on September 30 he was ordered to report to the nearest Receiving Station on the West Coast for rehabilitation leave. He and several others then journeyed to the Yokosuka Naval Base and sailed to San Pedro, California. He arrived on October 1, 1945.\n Anderson was honorably discharged at the Personnel Separation Center in Bremerton, Washington, on February 18, 1946. By the end of his military career, Anderson had been awarded the American Area Campaign Medal, the Asiatic Pacific Area Campaign Medal with one star, the Philippine Liberation Medal, and the World War II Victory Medal.\n Anderson's brother-in-law, Boyd \"Gene\" Paradis, was born September 20, 1919, and was drafted into the Army in 1943. He trained at Camp Roberts, California. In 1944, Paradis served in the Philippines and New Guinea with the 274th Replacement Company. By late July 1944, he had joined the 2nd Battalion, 158th Regimental Combat Team (the Bushmasters) and served in Australia and the Philippines."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Oliver Anderson papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_00_0710\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_00_0710\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Oliver Anderson papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_00_0710 ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection pertains to Oliver \"Bud\" Anderson who served as a Ship Fitter Second Class aboard the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eUSS Clifton \u003c/emph\u003e(IX-184) during World War II. The collection contains letters Anderson sent to his mother, father, and brother Nolan while stationed in various locations in the United States, Australia, New Guinea, the Philippines, and Japan. Anderson's letters discuss mail, his high school sweetheart, Indigenous peoples, weather, entertainment, a furlough, rationing, and training. His government documents, several menus, and reflections from 2000 on his war experiences are also included. The collection also includes letters Anderson's brother-in-law, Boyd \"Gene\" Paradis, sent to his mother-in-law (Anderson's mother). Paradis was a decorated sergeant in the 158th Regimental Combat Team (the Bushmasters).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection pertains to Oliver \"Bud\" Anderson who served as a Ship Fitter Second Class aboard the  USS Clifton  (IX-184) during World War II. The collection contains letters Anderson sent to his mother, father, and brother Nolan while stationed in various locations in the United States, Australia, New Guinea, the Philippines, and Japan. Anderson's letters discuss mail, his high school sweetheart, Indigenous peoples, weather, entertainment, a furlough, rationing, and training. His government documents, several menus, and reflections from 2000 on his war experiences are also included. The collection also includes letters Anderson's brother-in-law, Boyd \"Gene\" Paradis, sent to his mother-in-law (Anderson's mother). Paradis was a decorated sergeant in the 158th Regimental Combat Team (the Bushmasters)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Navy","Farragut Naval Training Station (Idaho)","United States. Army. Infantry Regiment, 158th"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Navy","Farragut Naval Training Station (Idaho)","United States. Army. Infantry Regiment, 158th","Anderson, Oliver, 1924-","Paradis, Boyd, 1919-1989"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Navy","Farragut Naval Training Station (Idaho)","United States. Army. Infantry Regiment, 158th"],"persname_ssim":["Anderson, Oliver, 1924-","Paradis, Boyd, 1919-1989"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":12,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870856710804996096,"_root_":"37b3fad1b2dcc0ef7c4e6724","timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:46:34.770Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/37b3fad1b2dcc0ef7c4e6724"}},{"id":"c3b985656232b5fa3ba622a2","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Oliver Luther Austin Collection, 1945-2013, Date accessioned: 2013-11-13, bulk 1945-1952","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c3b985656232b5fa3ba622a2#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Austin, Oliver Luther, 1903-1988"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c3b985656232b5fa3ba622a2#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to ornithologist Oliver Luther Austin and includes 3 boxes of colored photographic slides most of which were taken in various locations around Japan. The majority of slides depict Japanese buildings, cultural events, and everyday life. In addition, there is a oral history from Anthony Austin, Oliver Luther Austin's son detailing his experiences living in Japan during the U.S. occupation.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c3b985656232b5fa3ba622a2#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"c3b985656232b5fa3ba622a2","title_filing_ssi":"Austin, Oliver Luther collection","title_ssm":["Oliver Luther Austin Collection"],"title_tesim":["Oliver Luther Austin Collection"],"ead_ssi":"c3b985656232b5fa3ba622a2","unitdate_ssm":["1945-1952","1945-2013","Date accessioned: 2013-11-13"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1945-1952"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1945-2013"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date accessioned: 2013-11-13"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["13.0075","/repositories/10/resources/1113"],"text":["13.0075","/repositories/10/resources/1113","Oliver Luther Austin Collection, 1945-2013, Date accessioned: 2013-11-13, bulk 1945-1952","Asakusa-ku (Tokyo, Japan)","National Diet Building -- Tokyo, Japan","Shimokitazawa shopping district -- Tokyo, Japan ","Sanno festival -- Sannō Matsuri -- Tokyo, Japan","Japan -- Agriculture","Teuri island, Japan","World War, 1939-1945--Japan","World War, 1939-1945--Pacific Area","Japan--History--Allied occupation, 1945-1952","Oral history","Slides.","This collection is open to all researchers.","Dr. Oliver Luther Austin was born in 1903 in Tuckahoe, New York, and in 1931, received Harvard University's first Ph.D. Degree in Ornithology. As a seasoned sailor whose family owned a large summer home on Cape Cod, Austin felt that he could be of service to the US Navy, and volunteered for sea duty, a somewhat unpopular posting prior to the Battle of Midway when the Japanese were still a formidable presence in the western Pacific Ocean. In 1942, when he was already 39 years old, he went to naval headquarters in Boston and received his orders in late July. After three months of communications school, he was assigned to the USS Tryon, an evacuation transport, or armed hospital ship, headed for an embattled contingent of Marines in New Caledonia. Deck service was followed by duty in Admiral Bull Halsey's communication pool and as communications officer on a gas tanker to forward bases. While in dock, he collected over 2,000 bird and bat specimens in \"no man's land\" of the Pacific Theater's roughest battles, including Tulagi and Bougainville, and even discovered two new bat species in Guadalcanal. After two years in the Navy and earning Lieutenant Commander rank, Austin was transferred to \"military government school\" at Princeton University to prepare him for service in the future occupations of Korea and Japan.\n \t\nDr. Austin headed the Wildlife Branch of the Fisheries Division in the Natural Resources Section (NRS) for SCAP from September 4, 1946 to December 31, 1949. He was honored as one of only two members of the US Occupation of Japan who received a personal commendation for meritorious civilian service by General Douglas MacArthur. Austin implemented reforms of game laws and created wildlife sanctuaries as well as public hunting grounds to help conserve and manage Japan's wildlife and natural resources. During his nearly four years in Japan, Austin left behind almost 1,000 well-preserved color photographic slides of postwar Japan under reconstruction. Highlights include American expatriate life, ordinary Japanese families in Tokyo and the countryside, and Japanese veterans purveying street entertainments.\n \t\nIn 1955 and 1956, Austin was invited to work as an Air Force scientific observer on the US Navy's first Operation Deep Freeze, a preparatory expedition for the International Geophysical Year. At this time, the nature of American aims in the South Pole depended heavily on the military's relationship with academic and scientific communities. Operation Deep Freeze I (1955-1956), led by Rear Admiral Richard Evelyn Byrd, aimed to construct bases for the American role in the 1957 IGY, which marked an eighteen-month period of international scientific cooperation and research, particularly related to the earth's polar regions. In addition to his work on the expedition, Austin conducted research on Adelie and emperor penguins, skua, and seals, implementing a bird-banding project for his ornithological work. Austin passed away on December 31, 1988.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection relates to ornithologist Oliver Luther Austin and includes 3 boxes of colored photographic slides most of which were taken in various locations around Japan. The majority of slides depict Japanese buildings, cultural events, and everyday life. In addition, there is a oral history from Anthony Austin, Oliver Luther Austin's son detailing his experiences living in Japan during the U.S. occupation.","Selected materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","All images from this collection are available through \n The Oliver L. Austin Photographic Collection online exhibit  as well as through  PASS  which provides updated images of the slides.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Natural Resources Division, Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers","Austin, Oliver Luther, 1903-1988","Austin, Anthony, 1935-2019","Culver, Annika A. ","English"],"unitid_tesim":["13.0075","/repositories/10/resources/1113"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1945-2013, Date accessioned: 2013-11-13, bulk 1945-1952"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Oliver Luther Austin Collection, 1945-2013, Date accessioned: 2013-11-13, bulk 1945-1952"],"collection_title_tesim":["Oliver Luther Austin Collection, 1945-2013, Date accessioned: 2013-11-13, bulk 1945-1952"],"collection_ssim":["Oliver Luther Austin Collection, 1945-2013, Date accessioned: 2013-11-13, bulk 1945-1952"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Asakusa-ku (Tokyo, Japan)","National Diet Building -- Tokyo, Japan","Shimokitazawa shopping district -- Tokyo, Japan ","Sanno festival -- Sannō Matsuri -- Tokyo, Japan","Japan -- Agriculture","Teuri island, Japan"],"geogname_ssim":["Asakusa-ku (Tokyo, Japan)","National Diet Building -- Tokyo, Japan","Shimokitazawa shopping district -- Tokyo, Japan ","Sanno festival -- Sannō Matsuri -- Tokyo, Japan","Japan -- Agriculture","Teuri island, Japan"],"creator_ssm":["Austin, Oliver Luther, 1903-1988","Austin, Anthony, 1935-2019","Culver, Annika A. "],"creator_ssim":["Austin, Oliver Luther, 1903-1988","Austin, Anthony, 1935-2019","Culver, Annika A. "],"creator_persname_ssim":["Austin, Oliver Luther, 1903-1988","Austin, Anthony, 1935-2019","Culver, Annika A. "],"creators_ssim":["Austin, Oliver Luther, 1903-1988","Austin, Anthony, 1935-2019","Culver, Annika A. "],"places_ssim":["Asakusa-ku (Tokyo, Japan)","National Diet Building -- Tokyo, Japan","Shimokitazawa shopping district -- Tokyo, Japan ","Sanno festival -- Sannō Matsuri -- Tokyo, Japan","Japan -- Agriculture","Teuri island, Japan"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Tony Austin"],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945--Japan","World War, 1939-1945--Pacific Area","Japan--History--Allied occupation, 1945-1952","Oral history","Slides."],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945--Japan","World War, 1939-1945--Pacific Area","Japan--History--Allied occupation, 1945-1952","Oral history","Slides."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3 Linear Feet This collection contains 3 boxes of colored slides and 1 folder containing an oral history transcript.(3 flat boxes)","1 folders This collection contains 3 boxes of colored slides and 1 folder containing an oral history."],"extent_tesim":["3 Linear Feet This collection contains 3 boxes of colored slides and 1 folder containing an oral history transcript.(3 flat boxes)","1 folders This collection contains 3 boxes of colored slides and 1 folder containing an oral history."],"genreform_ssim":["Slides."],"date_range_isim":[1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Oliver Luther Austin was born in 1903 in Tuckahoe, New York, and in 1931, received Harvard University's first Ph.D. Degree in Ornithology. As a seasoned sailor whose family owned a large summer home on Cape Cod, Austin felt that he could be of service to the US Navy, and volunteered for sea duty, a somewhat unpopular posting prior to the Battle of Midway when the Japanese were still a formidable presence in the western Pacific Ocean. In 1942, when he was already 39 years old, he went to naval headquarters in Boston and received his orders in late July. After three months of communications school, he was assigned to the USS Tryon, an evacuation transport, or armed hospital ship, headed for an embattled contingent of Marines in New Caledonia. Deck service was followed by duty in Admiral Bull Halsey's communication pool and as communications officer on a gas tanker to forward bases. While in dock, he collected over 2,000 bird and bat specimens in \"no man's land\" of the Pacific Theater's roughest battles, including Tulagi and Bougainville, and even discovered two new bat species in Guadalcanal. After two years in the Navy and earning Lieutenant Commander rank, Austin was transferred to \"military government school\" at Princeton University to prepare him for service in the future occupations of Korea and Japan.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\t\nDr. Austin headed the Wildlife Branch of the Fisheries Division in the Natural Resources Section (NRS) for SCAP from September 4, 1946 to December 31, 1949. He was honored as one of only two members of the US Occupation of Japan who received a personal commendation for meritorious civilian service by General Douglas MacArthur. Austin implemented reforms of game laws and created wildlife sanctuaries as well as public hunting grounds to help conserve and manage Japan's wildlife and natural resources. During his nearly four years in Japan, Austin left behind almost 1,000 well-preserved color photographic slides of postwar Japan under reconstruction. Highlights include American expatriate life, ordinary Japanese families in Tokyo and the countryside, and Japanese veterans purveying street entertainments.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\t\nIn 1955 and 1956, Austin was invited to work as an Air Force scientific observer on the US Navy's first Operation Deep Freeze, a preparatory expedition for the International Geophysical Year. At this time, the nature of American aims in the South Pole depended heavily on the military's relationship with academic and scientific communities. Operation Deep Freeze I (1955-1956), led by Rear Admiral Richard Evelyn Byrd, aimed to construct bases for the American role in the 1957 IGY, which marked an eighteen-month period of international scientific cooperation and research, particularly related to the earth's polar regions. In addition to his work on the expedition, Austin conducted research on Adelie and emperor penguins, skua, and seals, implementing a bird-banding project for his ornithological work. Austin passed away on December 31, 1988.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. Oliver Luther Austin was born in 1903 in Tuckahoe, New York, and in 1931, received Harvard University's first Ph.D. Degree in Ornithology. As a seasoned sailor whose family owned a large summer home on Cape Cod, Austin felt that he could be of service to the US Navy, and volunteered for sea duty, a somewhat unpopular posting prior to the Battle of Midway when the Japanese were still a formidable presence in the western Pacific Ocean. In 1942, when he was already 39 years old, he went to naval headquarters in Boston and received his orders in late July. After three months of communications school, he was assigned to the USS Tryon, an evacuation transport, or armed hospital ship, headed for an embattled contingent of Marines in New Caledonia. Deck service was followed by duty in Admiral Bull Halsey's communication pool and as communications officer on a gas tanker to forward bases. While in dock, he collected over 2,000 bird and bat specimens in \"no man's land\" of the Pacific Theater's roughest battles, including Tulagi and Bougainville, and even discovered two new bat species in Guadalcanal. After two years in the Navy and earning Lieutenant Commander rank, Austin was transferred to \"military government school\" at Princeton University to prepare him for service in the future occupations of Korea and Japan.\n \t\nDr. Austin headed the Wildlife Branch of the Fisheries Division in the Natural Resources Section (NRS) for SCAP from September 4, 1946 to December 31, 1949. He was honored as one of only two members of the US Occupation of Japan who received a personal commendation for meritorious civilian service by General Douglas MacArthur. Austin implemented reforms of game laws and created wildlife sanctuaries as well as public hunting grounds to help conserve and manage Japan's wildlife and natural resources. During his nearly four years in Japan, Austin left behind almost 1,000 well-preserved color photographic slides of postwar Japan under reconstruction. Highlights include American expatriate life, ordinary Japanese families in Tokyo and the countryside, and Japanese veterans purveying street entertainments.\n \t\nIn 1955 and 1956, Austin was invited to work as an Air Force scientific observer on the US Navy's first Operation Deep Freeze, a preparatory expedition for the International Geophysical Year. At this time, the nature of American aims in the South Pole depended heavily on the military's relationship with academic and scientific communities. Operation Deep Freeze I (1955-1956), led by Rear Admiral Richard Evelyn Byrd, aimed to construct bases for the American role in the 1957 IGY, which marked an eighteen-month period of international scientific cooperation and research, particularly related to the earth's polar regions. In addition to his work on the expedition, Austin conducted research on Adelie and emperor penguins, skua, and seals, implementing a bird-banding project for his ornithological work. Austin passed away on December 31, 1988."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Oliver Luther Austin Collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-13-1975\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Oliver Luther Austin Collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-13-1975"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to ornithologist Oliver Luther Austin and includes 3 boxes of colored photographic slides most of which were taken in various locations around Japan. The majority of slides depict Japanese buildings, cultural events, and everyday life. In addition, there is a oral history from Anthony Austin, Oliver Luther Austin's son detailing his experiences living in Japan during the U.S. occupation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelected materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:wwiioliveraustincoll\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll images from this collection are available through \n\u003cextref href=\"https://austin.as.fsu.edu/\"\u003eThe Oliver L. Austin Photographic Collection online exhibit\u003c/extref\u003e as well as through \u003cextref href=\"http://pass.lib.fsu.edu/#Oliver_Luther_Austin_Collection_13-0075/\"\u003ePASS\u003c/extref\u003e which provides updated images of the slides.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection relates to ornithologist Oliver Luther Austin and includes 3 boxes of colored photographic slides most of which were taken in various locations around Japan. The majority of slides depict Japanese buildings, cultural events, and everyday life. In addition, there is a oral history from Anthony Austin, Oliver Luther Austin's son detailing his experiences living in Japan during the U.S. occupation.","Selected materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","All images from this collection are available through \n The Oliver L. Austin Photographic Collection online exhibit  as well as through  PASS  which provides updated images of the slides."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["Natural Resources Division, Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers","Austin, Anthony, 1935-2019"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Natural Resources Division, Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers","Austin, Oliver Luther, 1903-1988","Austin, Anthony, 1935-2019","Culver, Annika A. "],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Natural Resources Division, Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers"],"persname_ssim":["Austin, Oliver Luther, 1903-1988","Austin, Anthony, 1935-2019","Culver, Annika A. "],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870856869445107712,"_root_":"c3b985656232b5fa3ba622a2","timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:49:06.061Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"c3b985656232b5fa3ba622a2","title_filing_ssi":"Austin, Oliver Luther collection","title_ssm":["Oliver Luther Austin Collection"],"title_tesim":["Oliver Luther Austin Collection"],"ead_ssi":"c3b985656232b5fa3ba622a2","unitdate_ssm":["1945-1952","1945-2013","Date accessioned: 2013-11-13"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1945-1952"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1945-2013"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date accessioned: 2013-11-13"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["13.0075","/repositories/10/resources/1113"],"text":["13.0075","/repositories/10/resources/1113","Oliver Luther Austin Collection, 1945-2013, Date accessioned: 2013-11-13, bulk 1945-1952","Asakusa-ku (Tokyo, Japan)","National Diet Building -- Tokyo, Japan","Shimokitazawa shopping district -- Tokyo, Japan ","Sanno festival -- Sannō Matsuri -- Tokyo, Japan","Japan -- Agriculture","Teuri island, Japan","World War, 1939-1945--Japan","World War, 1939-1945--Pacific Area","Japan--History--Allied occupation, 1945-1952","Oral history","Slides.","This collection is open to all researchers.","Dr. Oliver Luther Austin was born in 1903 in Tuckahoe, New York, and in 1931, received Harvard University's first Ph.D. Degree in Ornithology. As a seasoned sailor whose family owned a large summer home on Cape Cod, Austin felt that he could be of service to the US Navy, and volunteered for sea duty, a somewhat unpopular posting prior to the Battle of Midway when the Japanese were still a formidable presence in the western Pacific Ocean. In 1942, when he was already 39 years old, he went to naval headquarters in Boston and received his orders in late July. After three months of communications school, he was assigned to the USS Tryon, an evacuation transport, or armed hospital ship, headed for an embattled contingent of Marines in New Caledonia. Deck service was followed by duty in Admiral Bull Halsey's communication pool and as communications officer on a gas tanker to forward bases. While in dock, he collected over 2,000 bird and bat specimens in \"no man's land\" of the Pacific Theater's roughest battles, including Tulagi and Bougainville, and even discovered two new bat species in Guadalcanal. After two years in the Navy and earning Lieutenant Commander rank, Austin was transferred to \"military government school\" at Princeton University to prepare him for service in the future occupations of Korea and Japan.\n \t\nDr. Austin headed the Wildlife Branch of the Fisheries Division in the Natural Resources Section (NRS) for SCAP from September 4, 1946 to December 31, 1949. He was honored as one of only two members of the US Occupation of Japan who received a personal commendation for meritorious civilian service by General Douglas MacArthur. Austin implemented reforms of game laws and created wildlife sanctuaries as well as public hunting grounds to help conserve and manage Japan's wildlife and natural resources. During his nearly four years in Japan, Austin left behind almost 1,000 well-preserved color photographic slides of postwar Japan under reconstruction. Highlights include American expatriate life, ordinary Japanese families in Tokyo and the countryside, and Japanese veterans purveying street entertainments.\n \t\nIn 1955 and 1956, Austin was invited to work as an Air Force scientific observer on the US Navy's first Operation Deep Freeze, a preparatory expedition for the International Geophysical Year. At this time, the nature of American aims in the South Pole depended heavily on the military's relationship with academic and scientific communities. Operation Deep Freeze I (1955-1956), led by Rear Admiral Richard Evelyn Byrd, aimed to construct bases for the American role in the 1957 IGY, which marked an eighteen-month period of international scientific cooperation and research, particularly related to the earth's polar regions. In addition to his work on the expedition, Austin conducted research on Adelie and emperor penguins, skua, and seals, implementing a bird-banding project for his ornithological work. Austin passed away on December 31, 1988.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection relates to ornithologist Oliver Luther Austin and includes 3 boxes of colored photographic slides most of which were taken in various locations around Japan. The majority of slides depict Japanese buildings, cultural events, and everyday life. In addition, there is a oral history from Anthony Austin, Oliver Luther Austin's son detailing his experiences living in Japan during the U.S. occupation.","Selected materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","All images from this collection are available through \n The Oliver L. Austin Photographic Collection online exhibit  as well as through  PASS  which provides updated images of the slides.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Natural Resources Division, Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers","Austin, Oliver Luther, 1903-1988","Austin, Anthony, 1935-2019","Culver, Annika A. ","English"],"unitid_tesim":["13.0075","/repositories/10/resources/1113"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1945-2013, Date accessioned: 2013-11-13, bulk 1945-1952"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Oliver Luther Austin Collection, 1945-2013, Date accessioned: 2013-11-13, bulk 1945-1952"],"collection_title_tesim":["Oliver Luther Austin Collection, 1945-2013, Date accessioned: 2013-11-13, bulk 1945-1952"],"collection_ssim":["Oliver Luther Austin Collection, 1945-2013, Date accessioned: 2013-11-13, bulk 1945-1952"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Asakusa-ku (Tokyo, Japan)","National Diet Building -- Tokyo, Japan","Shimokitazawa shopping district -- Tokyo, Japan ","Sanno festival -- Sannō Matsuri -- Tokyo, Japan","Japan -- Agriculture","Teuri island, Japan"],"geogname_ssim":["Asakusa-ku (Tokyo, Japan)","National Diet Building -- Tokyo, Japan","Shimokitazawa shopping district -- Tokyo, Japan ","Sanno festival -- Sannō Matsuri -- Tokyo, Japan","Japan -- Agriculture","Teuri island, Japan"],"creator_ssm":["Austin, Oliver Luther, 1903-1988","Austin, Anthony, 1935-2019","Culver, Annika A. "],"creator_ssim":["Austin, Oliver Luther, 1903-1988","Austin, Anthony, 1935-2019","Culver, Annika A. "],"creator_persname_ssim":["Austin, Oliver Luther, 1903-1988","Austin, Anthony, 1935-2019","Culver, Annika A. "],"creators_ssim":["Austin, Oliver Luther, 1903-1988","Austin, Anthony, 1935-2019","Culver, Annika A. "],"places_ssim":["Asakusa-ku (Tokyo, Japan)","National Diet Building -- Tokyo, Japan","Shimokitazawa shopping district -- Tokyo, Japan ","Sanno festival -- Sannō Matsuri -- Tokyo, Japan","Japan -- Agriculture","Teuri island, Japan"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Tony Austin"],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945--Japan","World War, 1939-1945--Pacific Area","Japan--History--Allied occupation, 1945-1952","Oral history","Slides."],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945--Japan","World War, 1939-1945--Pacific Area","Japan--History--Allied occupation, 1945-1952","Oral history","Slides."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3 Linear Feet This collection contains 3 boxes of colored slides and 1 folder containing an oral history transcript.(3 flat boxes)","1 folders This collection contains 3 boxes of colored slides and 1 folder containing an oral history."],"extent_tesim":["3 Linear Feet This collection contains 3 boxes of colored slides and 1 folder containing an oral history transcript.(3 flat boxes)","1 folders This collection contains 3 boxes of colored slides and 1 folder containing an oral history."],"genreform_ssim":["Slides."],"date_range_isim":[1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Oliver Luther Austin was born in 1903 in Tuckahoe, New York, and in 1931, received Harvard University's first Ph.D. Degree in Ornithology. As a seasoned sailor whose family owned a large summer home on Cape Cod, Austin felt that he could be of service to the US Navy, and volunteered for sea duty, a somewhat unpopular posting prior to the Battle of Midway when the Japanese were still a formidable presence in the western Pacific Ocean. In 1942, when he was already 39 years old, he went to naval headquarters in Boston and received his orders in late July. After three months of communications school, he was assigned to the USS Tryon, an evacuation transport, or armed hospital ship, headed for an embattled contingent of Marines in New Caledonia. Deck service was followed by duty in Admiral Bull Halsey's communication pool and as communications officer on a gas tanker to forward bases. While in dock, he collected over 2,000 bird and bat specimens in \"no man's land\" of the Pacific Theater's roughest battles, including Tulagi and Bougainville, and even discovered two new bat species in Guadalcanal. After two years in the Navy and earning Lieutenant Commander rank, Austin was transferred to \"military government school\" at Princeton University to prepare him for service in the future occupations of Korea and Japan.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\t\nDr. Austin headed the Wildlife Branch of the Fisheries Division in the Natural Resources Section (NRS) for SCAP from September 4, 1946 to December 31, 1949. He was honored as one of only two members of the US Occupation of Japan who received a personal commendation for meritorious civilian service by General Douglas MacArthur. Austin implemented reforms of game laws and created wildlife sanctuaries as well as public hunting grounds to help conserve and manage Japan's wildlife and natural resources. During his nearly four years in Japan, Austin left behind almost 1,000 well-preserved color photographic slides of postwar Japan under reconstruction. Highlights include American expatriate life, ordinary Japanese families in Tokyo and the countryside, and Japanese veterans purveying street entertainments.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\t\nIn 1955 and 1956, Austin was invited to work as an Air Force scientific observer on the US Navy's first Operation Deep Freeze, a preparatory expedition for the International Geophysical Year. At this time, the nature of American aims in the South Pole depended heavily on the military's relationship with academic and scientific communities. Operation Deep Freeze I (1955-1956), led by Rear Admiral Richard Evelyn Byrd, aimed to construct bases for the American role in the 1957 IGY, which marked an eighteen-month period of international scientific cooperation and research, particularly related to the earth's polar regions. In addition to his work on the expedition, Austin conducted research on Adelie and emperor penguins, skua, and seals, implementing a bird-banding project for his ornithological work. Austin passed away on December 31, 1988.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. Oliver Luther Austin was born in 1903 in Tuckahoe, New York, and in 1931, received Harvard University's first Ph.D. Degree in Ornithology. As a seasoned sailor whose family owned a large summer home on Cape Cod, Austin felt that he could be of service to the US Navy, and volunteered for sea duty, a somewhat unpopular posting prior to the Battle of Midway when the Japanese were still a formidable presence in the western Pacific Ocean. In 1942, when he was already 39 years old, he went to naval headquarters in Boston and received his orders in late July. After three months of communications school, he was assigned to the USS Tryon, an evacuation transport, or armed hospital ship, headed for an embattled contingent of Marines in New Caledonia. Deck service was followed by duty in Admiral Bull Halsey's communication pool and as communications officer on a gas tanker to forward bases. While in dock, he collected over 2,000 bird and bat specimens in \"no man's land\" of the Pacific Theater's roughest battles, including Tulagi and Bougainville, and even discovered two new bat species in Guadalcanal. After two years in the Navy and earning Lieutenant Commander rank, Austin was transferred to \"military government school\" at Princeton University to prepare him for service in the future occupations of Korea and Japan.\n \t\nDr. Austin headed the Wildlife Branch of the Fisheries Division in the Natural Resources Section (NRS) for SCAP from September 4, 1946 to December 31, 1949. He was honored as one of only two members of the US Occupation of Japan who received a personal commendation for meritorious civilian service by General Douglas MacArthur. Austin implemented reforms of game laws and created wildlife sanctuaries as well as public hunting grounds to help conserve and manage Japan's wildlife and natural resources. During his nearly four years in Japan, Austin left behind almost 1,000 well-preserved color photographic slides of postwar Japan under reconstruction. Highlights include American expatriate life, ordinary Japanese families in Tokyo and the countryside, and Japanese veterans purveying street entertainments.\n \t\nIn 1955 and 1956, Austin was invited to work as an Air Force scientific observer on the US Navy's first Operation Deep Freeze, a preparatory expedition for the International Geophysical Year. At this time, the nature of American aims in the South Pole depended heavily on the military's relationship with academic and scientific communities. Operation Deep Freeze I (1955-1956), led by Rear Admiral Richard Evelyn Byrd, aimed to construct bases for the American role in the 1957 IGY, which marked an eighteen-month period of international scientific cooperation and research, particularly related to the earth's polar regions. In addition to his work on the expedition, Austin conducted research on Adelie and emperor penguins, skua, and seals, implementing a bird-banding project for his ornithological work. Austin passed away on December 31, 1988."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Oliver Luther Austin Collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-13-1975\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Oliver Luther Austin Collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-13-1975"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to ornithologist Oliver Luther Austin and includes 3 boxes of colored photographic slides most of which were taken in various locations around Japan. The majority of slides depict Japanese buildings, cultural events, and everyday life. In addition, there is a oral history from Anthony Austin, Oliver Luther Austin's son detailing his experiences living in Japan during the U.S. occupation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelected materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:wwiioliveraustincoll\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll images from this collection are available through \n\u003cextref href=\"https://austin.as.fsu.edu/\"\u003eThe Oliver L. Austin Photographic Collection online exhibit\u003c/extref\u003e as well as through \u003cextref href=\"http://pass.lib.fsu.edu/#Oliver_Luther_Austin_Collection_13-0075/\"\u003ePASS\u003c/extref\u003e which provides updated images of the slides.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection relates to ornithologist Oliver Luther Austin and includes 3 boxes of colored photographic slides most of which were taken in various locations around Japan. The majority of slides depict Japanese buildings, cultural events, and everyday life. In addition, there is a oral history from Anthony Austin, Oliver Luther Austin's son detailing his experiences living in Japan during the U.S. occupation.","Selected materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","All images from this collection are available through \n The Oliver L. Austin Photographic Collection online exhibit  as well as through  PASS  which provides updated images of the slides."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["Natural Resources Division, Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers","Austin, Anthony, 1935-2019"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Natural Resources Division, Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers","Austin, Oliver Luther, 1903-1988","Austin, Anthony, 1935-2019","Culver, Annika A. "],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Natural Resources Division, Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers"],"persname_ssim":["Austin, Oliver Luther, 1903-1988","Austin, Anthony, 1935-2019","Culver, Annika A. "],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870856869445107712,"_root_":"c3b985656232b5fa3ba622a2","timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:49:06.061Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c3b985656232b5fa3ba622a2"}},{"id":"4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86_aspace_5b42d217cd0120653ed9ed9f74ef9edc","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Oliver Stone, 1945-1978","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86_aspace_5b42d217cd0120653ed9ed9f74ef9edc#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eInterview with Oliver Stone, 8/8/1978; Assorted correspondence to and from Stone\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86_aspace_5b42d217cd0120653ed9ed9f74ef9edc#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_5b42d217cd0120653ed9ed9f74ef9edc","ref_ssm":["aspace_5b42d217cd0120653ed9ed9f74ef9edc","aspace_5b42d217cd0120653ed9ed9f74ef9edc"],"id":"4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86_aspace_5b42d217cd0120653ed9ed9f74ef9edc","title_filing_ssi":"Oliver Stone","title_ssm":["Oliver Stone"],"title_tesim":["Oliver Stone"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1945-1978"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1945-1978"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Oliver Stone, 1945-1978"],"text":["Oliver Stone, 1945-1978","Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006","CPS Interviews, bulk 1937-1994","/repositories/2/archival_objects/78229","box 60","folder 5","Interview with Oliver Stone, 8/8/1978; Assorted correspondence to and from Stone"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86","4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86_aspace_57b49525d96320568965f61781a082d6"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006","CPS Interviews, bulk 1937-1994"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006","CPS Interviews, bulk 1937-1994"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/78229"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"collection_ssim":["Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":640,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library. See less"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less See less"],"date_range_isim":[1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978],"containers_ssim":["box 60","folder 5"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eInterview with Oliver Stone, 8/8/1978; Assorted correspondence to and from Stone\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Interview with Oliver Stone, 8/8/1978; Assorted correspondence to and from Stone"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#106","_nest_parent_":"4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86_aspace_57b49525d96320568965f61781a082d6","_root_":"4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:01:13.886Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86","title_ssm":["Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection"],"title_tesim":["Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection"],"ead_ssi":"4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86","unitdate_ssm":["1871 - 2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1871 - 2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UAFP0012","/repositories/2/resources/203"],"text":["UAFP0012","/repositories/2/resources/203","Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006","United States","World War, 1939-1945","University Archives","University Archives -- Faculty Papers"," Civilian Public Service -- History","World War, 1939-1945 -- Conscientious objectors -- United States","Oral history","Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library. See less","The Frazer-O'Sullivan Collection contains the research for the co- authored book, We Have Just Begun to Not Fight: An Oral History of Conscientious Objectors in the Civilian Public Service During World War II, by Heather Frazer and John O'Sullivan. More than 40,000 American men refused to fight during World War II. Citing principled opposition, they declared themselves conscientious objectors. Rejecting combat duty, nearly 12,000 men entered Civilian Public Service (CPS) with the intent to perform \"work of national importance\" as an alternative to combat duty. The CPS program was set up by members of the historic peace churches (Mennonites, Brethren, and Quakers) and participated in by pacifists from other churches, of no specific religious persuasion, and, in the case of a few, no persuasion except not to fight in that particular war. CPS men worked as aides in mental hospitals, volunteered as smoke jumpers in forest fires, and participated in grueling medical and scientific experiments.  Frazer and O'Sullivan use the oral histories of 15 CPS men and two of their wives to illuminate their experience during World War II. ","Heather T. Frazer (1940 – 2016) was a professor of history at Florida Atlantic University. In 1971, she became the first female faculty member in the FAU history department where she taught for 35 years before retiring in 2006. During her tenure, she served as Department Chair and Director of Graduate Studies. She also pioneered the study of women's history at FAU, helping establish the Women's Studies program, which is now the Center for Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies. Dr. Frazer taught courses in women's history, modern Britain and British Empire, Indian history, and oral history.","John O'Sullivan (1939-2000) was a professor of history at Florida Atlantic University. In 1971, he came to Florida Atlantic University where he served as chair of the History Department (1975-1978) and devoted his entire academic career. Dr. O'Sullivan received numerous research fellowships including the American Philosophical Society, the American Historical Association, and the Sloan Foundation. His areas of specialization were World War II, Vietnam War, Nuclear Age, the Holocaust, Peace History, Oral History and Modern American Political and Diplomatic Affairs.","Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less See less","Florida Atlantic University Libraries","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UAFP0012","/repositories/2/resources/203"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1871 - 2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006"],"collection_title_tesim":["Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006"],"collection_ssim":["Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"geogname_ssm":["United States"],"geogname_ssim":["United States"],"places_ssim":["United States"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less See less"],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945","University Archives","University Archives -- Faculty Papers"," Civilian Public Service -- History","World War, 1939-1945 -- Conscientious objectors -- United States","Oral history"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945","University Archives","University Archives -- Faculty Papers"," Civilian Public Service -- History","World War, 1939-1945 -- Conscientious objectors -- United States","Oral history"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["67 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["67 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library. See less\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library. See less"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Frazer-O'Sullivan Collection contains the research for the co- authored book, We Have Just Begun to Not Fight: An Oral History of Conscientious Objectors in the Civilian Public Service During World War II, by Heather Frazer and John O'Sullivan. More than 40,000 American men refused to fight during World War II. Citing principled opposition, they declared themselves conscientious objectors. Rejecting combat duty, nearly 12,000 men entered Civilian Public Service (CPS) with the intent to perform \"work of national importance\" as an alternative to combat duty. The CPS program was set up by members of the historic peace churches (Mennonites, Brethren, and Quakers) and participated in by pacifists from other churches, of no specific religious persuasion, and, in the case of a few, no persuasion except not to fight in that particular war. CPS men worked as aides in mental hospitals, volunteered as smoke jumpers in forest fires, and participated in grueling medical and scientific experiments.  Frazer and O'Sullivan use the oral histories of 15 CPS men and two of their wives to illuminate their experience during World War II. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHeather T. Frazer (1940 \u0026#x2013; 2016) was a professor of history at Florida Atlantic University. In 1971, she became the first female faculty member in the FAU history department where she taught for 35 years before retiring in 2006. During her tenure, she served as Department Chair and Director of Graduate Studies. She also pioneered the study of women's history at FAU, helping establish the Women's Studies program, which is now the Center for Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies. Dr. Frazer taught courses in women's history, modern Britain and British Empire, Indian history, and oral history.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn O'Sullivan (1939-2000) was a professor of history at Florida Atlantic University. In 1971, he came to Florida Atlantic University where he served as chair of the History Department (1975-1978) and devoted his entire academic career. Dr. O'Sullivan received numerous research fellowships including the American Philosophical Society, the American Historical Association, and the Sloan Foundation. His areas of specialization were World War II, Vietnam War, Nuclear Age, the Holocaust, Peace History, Oral History and Modern American Political and Diplomatic Affairs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Frazer-O'Sullivan Collection contains the research for the co- authored book, We Have Just Begun to Not Fight: An Oral History of Conscientious Objectors in the Civilian Public Service During World War II, by Heather Frazer and John O'Sullivan. More than 40,000 American men refused to fight during World War II. Citing principled opposition, they declared themselves conscientious objectors. Rejecting combat duty, nearly 12,000 men entered Civilian Public Service (CPS) with the intent to perform \"work of national importance\" as an alternative to combat duty. The CPS program was set up by members of the historic peace churches (Mennonites, Brethren, and Quakers) and participated in by pacifists from other churches, of no specific religious persuasion, and, in the case of a few, no persuasion except not to fight in that particular war. CPS men worked as aides in mental hospitals, volunteered as smoke jumpers in forest fires, and participated in grueling medical and scientific experiments.  Frazer and O'Sullivan use the oral histories of 15 CPS men and two of their wives to illuminate their experience during World War II. ","Heather T. Frazer (1940 – 2016) was a professor of history at Florida Atlantic University. In 1971, she became the first female faculty member in the FAU history department where she taught for 35 years before retiring in 2006. During her tenure, she served as Department Chair and Director of Graduate Studies. She also pioneered the study of women's history at FAU, helping establish the Women's Studies program, which is now the Center for Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies. Dr. Frazer taught courses in women's history, modern Britain and British Empire, Indian history, and oral history.","John O'Sullivan (1939-2000) was a professor of history at Florida Atlantic University. In 1971, he came to Florida Atlantic University where he served as chair of the History Department (1975-1978) and devoted his entire academic career. Dr. O'Sullivan received numerous research fellowships including the American Philosophical Society, the American Historical Association, and the Sloan Foundation. His areas of specialization were World War II, Vietnam War, Nuclear Age, the Holocaust, Peace History, Oral History and Modern American Political and Diplomatic Affairs."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less See less\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less See less"],"names_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":808,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:01:13.886Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86_aspace_5b42d217cd0120653ed9ed9f74ef9edc"}},{"id":"47974cfaea234b873bd2f72c_aspace_43a87f8ba47a13bc7163b7d8b22fb3be","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Omega Psi Phi Fraternity, Inc., 1973","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/47974cfaea234b873bd2f72c_aspace_43a87f8ba47a13bc7163b7d8b22fb3be#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_43a87f8ba47a13bc7163b7d8b22fb3be","ref_ssm":["aspace_43a87f8ba47a13bc7163b7d8b22fb3be","aspace_43a87f8ba47a13bc7163b7d8b22fb3be"],"id":"47974cfaea234b873bd2f72c_aspace_43a87f8ba47a13bc7163b7d8b22fb3be","title_filing_ssi":"Omega Psi Phi Fraternity, Inc.","title_ssm":["Omega Psi Phi Fraternity, Inc."],"title_tesim":["Omega Psi Phi Fraternity, Inc."],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1973"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1973"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Omega Psi Phi Fraternity, Inc., 1973"],"text":["Omega Psi Phi Fraternity, Inc., 1973","Ethel Mizell Pappy Family Papers, 1941-2016","Awards","Plaques","/repositories/2/archival_objects/2593","box 4","folder 116"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["47974cfaea234b873bd2f72c","47974cfaea234b873bd2f72c_aspace_732601faec629f7c36d8a54babcc5263","47974cfaea234b873bd2f72c_aspace_44f708035f7cc990409a0e494a723e96"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Ethel Mizell Pappy Family Papers, 1941-2016","Awards","Plaques"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Ethel Mizell Pappy Family Papers, 1941-2016","Awards","Plaques"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/2593"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Ethel Mizell Pappy Family Papers, 1941-2016"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":128,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The Ethel Mizell Pappy family papers are open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1973],"containers_ssim":["box 4","folder 116"],"_nest_path_":"/components#4/components#1/components#7","_nest_parent_":"47974cfaea234b873bd2f72c_aspace_44f708035f7cc990409a0e494a723e96","_root_":"47974cfaea234b873bd2f72c","_version_":1876455835766358016,"timestamp":"2026-09-16T03:02:16.439Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"47974cfaea234b873bd2f72c","title_filing_ssi":"Pappy, Ethel Mizell Family Papers","title_ssm":["Ethel Mizell Pappy Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Ethel Mizell Pappy Family Papers"],"ead_ssi":"47974cfaea234b873bd2f72c","unitdate_ssm":["1941-2016"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2007.9","/repositories/2/resources/49"],"text":["AARLCC.2007.9","/repositories/2/resources/49","Ethel Mizell Pappy Family Papers, 1941-2016","Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","African American physicians -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Hospitals -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Medical personnel -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","African American families -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Beach integration","Correspondence","Photographs","Clippings","plaques (flat objects)","Certificates","The Ethel Mizell Pappy family papers are open for research.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Ethel Mizell Pappy family papers in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","The collection is arranged into five series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Personal Papers, Series III. Provident Hospital, Series IV. Printed Materials, and Series V. Awards.","Ethel Mizell Pappy was one of 14 children born to Isadore S. and Minnie Mizell. Isadore Mizell was born the son of enslaved parents in 1883 in Jasper, Florida. He migrated to Dania Beach, Florida in 1907 where he and Minnie began farming and raising children as one of the pioneering Black families in Broward County, Florida. He was a strong believer in education and is credited for establishing the Dania School for Coloreds and St. Ruth Baptist Church in Broward County. All 14 of the Mizell children attended high school and 10 of them went on to obtain college degrees. Some of the more prominent Mizell children include Dr. Von DeLaney Mizell, Reverend Ivory Mizell, and Leroy \"Roy\" Mizell.","Reverend Ivory Mizell was a photographer, documenting the lives of African Americans in Broward County. He also established the first library in 1948 at Dixie Court Projects. Leroy \"Roy\" Mizell was a mortician and established the Roy Mizell Funeral Home, today known as the Roy Mizell \u0026 Kurtz Funeral Home.","Dr. Von DeLaney Mizell (1910-1973) earned a Bachelor of Science degree at Moorehouse College in 1932 and completed his medical education at Meharry Medical College in 1936. He held residencies at John Hopkins Hospital, Grady School of Medicine, and Provident Hospital (Chicago, Illinois). Dr. Mizell advocated for better healthcare for the Black community in Broward County. He established Provident Hospital with Dr. James Franklin Sistrunk in 1938. Dr. Sistrunk was the first Black doctor in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Sistrunk Avenue in Fort Lauderdale is named in his honor. In addition to his medical profession, Dr. Mizell and Eula Mae Johnson initiated the wade-ins at the \"white-only\" beaches in Fort Lauderdale, Florida in 1961. One of Florida's state parks' name changed to honor their activism – Dr. Von D. Mizell-Eula Johnson State Park in Dania Beach, Florida.","Ethel Mizell Pappy was born on May 27, 1916. She attended Tuskegee Institute in Alabama and Florida Normal and Industrial College, earning her Bachelor of Science degree in elementary education in 1944. She received her Masters of Arts degree in 1955 from Columbia University. Ethel taught elementary students from 1938 to 1982. In addition to her vocation, she served as the first president of the Von D. Mizell Library at the African American Research Library and Cultural Center, of which she was awarded for Lifetime Achievement in 2013. Ethel was a member of community organizations such as Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, the NAACP, the Urban League of Broward County, the Broward County Historical Society, the Democratic Club, the Board of Directors of Henderson Mental Health Clinic, and First Baptist Church Piney Grove. Ethel married Lilburne Brogdon Pappy and they had two daughters, Rosamond and Adlai. Her husband worked as a pharmacist at Pappy Pharmacy in Fort Lauderdale. Ethel passed away on May 18, 2014.","Provident Hospital opened in Fort Lauderdale, Florida in 1938. Black physicians Dr. Von D. Mizell and Dr. James Sistrunk founded the hospital to provide medical services to African Americans in Broward County during segregation. The hospital operated as a non-profit institution, expanding its capacity of 8 beds to 42 beds from 1938 to 1951. Dr. Mizell worked as the Medical Director and supervised staff. After the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Provident Hospital closed due to integration. The building became a community center, the Mizell Center for several years. The building was replaced with the YMCA in 2019.","This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","Isidore and Minnie Mizell Collection (BCHA-1982.6), Broward County Historical Archives, Broward County Library.","The Ethel Mizell Pappy family papers contain personal and professional papers, correspondence, awards, printed materials and photographs documenting the professional and personal lives of the Mizell family of Broward County, Florida. Materials include photographs of Dr. Von D. Mizell and Ethel Mizell Pappy along with their colleagues and families. Other papers document Provident Hospital, the first hospital for African Americans in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.","The Ethel Mizell Pappy family papers contains personal letters, newspaper clippings, photographs, plaques and certificates of the Mizell family of Broward County, Florida.","AARLCC Special Collections","Provident Hospital (Fort Lauderdale, Fla.)","Mizell, Von D. (Von DeLaney), 1910-1973","Pappy , Ethel Mizell, 1916-2014","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2007.9","/repositories/2/resources/49"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1941-2016"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ethel Mizell Pappy Family Papers, 1941-2016"],"collection_title_tesim":["Ethel Mizell Pappy Family Papers, 1941-2016"],"collection_ssim":["Ethel Mizell Pappy Family Papers, 1941-2016"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Ethel Mizell Pappy donated the collection on July 9, 2007."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American physicians -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Hospitals -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Medical personnel -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","African American families -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Beach integration","Correspondence","Photographs","Clippings","plaques (flat objects)","Certificates"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American physicians -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Hospitals -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Medical personnel -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","African American families -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Beach integration","Correspondence","Photographs","Clippings","plaques (flat objects)","Certificates"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5 Hollinger Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["5 Hollinger Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Photographs","Clippings","plaques (flat objects)","Certificates"],"date_range_isim":[1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Ethel Mizell Pappy family papers are open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Ethel Mizell Pappy family papers are open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/p16146coll25/search\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Ethel Mizell Pappy family papers in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Digital Materials"],"altformavail_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Ethel Mizell Pappy family papers in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into five series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Personal Papers, Series III. Provident Hospital, Series IV. Printed Materials, and Series V. Awards.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into five series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Personal Papers, Series III. Provident Hospital, Series IV. Printed Materials, and Series V. Awards."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEthel Mizell Pappy was one of 14 children born to Isadore S. and Minnie Mizell. Isadore Mizell was born the son of enslaved parents in 1883 in Jasper, Florida. He migrated to Dania Beach, Florida in 1907 where he and Minnie began farming and raising children as one of the pioneering Black families in Broward County, Florida. He was a strong believer in education and is credited for establishing the Dania School for Coloreds and St. Ruth Baptist Church in Broward County. All 14 of the Mizell children attended high school and 10 of them went on to obtain college degrees. Some of the more prominent Mizell children include Dr. Von DeLaney Mizell, Reverend Ivory Mizell, and Leroy \"Roy\" Mizell.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReverend Ivory Mizell was a photographer, documenting the lives of African Americans in Broward County. He also established the first library in 1948 at Dixie Court Projects. Leroy \"Roy\" Mizell was a mortician and established the Roy Mizell Funeral Home, today known as the Roy Mizell \u0026amp; Kurtz Funeral Home.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDr. Von DeLaney Mizell (1910-1973) earned a Bachelor of Science degree at Moorehouse College in 1932 and completed his medical education at Meharry Medical College in 1936. He held residencies at John Hopkins Hospital, Grady School of Medicine, and Provident Hospital (Chicago, Illinois). Dr. Mizell advocated for better healthcare for the Black community in Broward County. He established Provident Hospital with Dr. James Franklin Sistrunk in 1938. Dr. Sistrunk was the first Black doctor in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Sistrunk Avenue in Fort Lauderdale is named in his honor. In addition to his medical profession, Dr. Mizell and Eula Mae Johnson initiated the wade-ins at the \"white-only\" beaches in Fort Lauderdale, Florida in 1961. One of Florida's state parks' name changed to honor their activism \u0026#x2013; Dr. Von D. Mizell-Eula Johnson State Park in Dania Beach, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEthel Mizell Pappy was born on May 27, 1916. She attended Tuskegee Institute in Alabama and Florida Normal and Industrial College, earning her Bachelor of Science degree in elementary education in 1944. She received her Masters of Arts degree in 1955 from Columbia University. Ethel taught elementary students from 1938 to 1982. In addition to her vocation, she served as the first president of the Von D. Mizell Library at the African American Research Library and Cultural Center, of which she was awarded for Lifetime Achievement in 2013. Ethel was a member of community organizations such as Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, the NAACP, the Urban League of Broward County, the Broward County Historical Society, the Democratic Club, the Board of Directors of Henderson Mental Health Clinic, and First Baptist Church Piney Grove. Ethel married Lilburne Brogdon Pappy and they had two daughters, Rosamond and Adlai. Her husband worked as a pharmacist at Pappy Pharmacy in Fort Lauderdale. Ethel passed away on May 18, 2014.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eProvident Hospital opened in Fort Lauderdale, Florida in 1938. Black physicians Dr. Von D. Mizell and Dr. James Sistrunk founded the hospital to provide medical services to African Americans in Broward County during segregation. The hospital operated as a non-profit institution, expanding its capacity of 8 beds to 42 beds from 1938 to 1951. Dr. Mizell worked as the Medical Director and supervised staff. After the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Provident Hospital closed due to integration. The building became a community center, the Mizell Center for several years. The building was replaced with the YMCA in 2019.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ethel Mizell Pappy was one of 14 children born to Isadore S. and Minnie Mizell. Isadore Mizell was born the son of enslaved parents in 1883 in Jasper, Florida. He migrated to Dania Beach, Florida in 1907 where he and Minnie began farming and raising children as one of the pioneering Black families in Broward County, Florida. He was a strong believer in education and is credited for establishing the Dania School for Coloreds and St. Ruth Baptist Church in Broward County. All 14 of the Mizell children attended high school and 10 of them went on to obtain college degrees. Some of the more prominent Mizell children include Dr. Von DeLaney Mizell, Reverend Ivory Mizell, and Leroy \"Roy\" Mizell.","Reverend Ivory Mizell was a photographer, documenting the lives of African Americans in Broward County. He also established the first library in 1948 at Dixie Court Projects. Leroy \"Roy\" Mizell was a mortician and established the Roy Mizell Funeral Home, today known as the Roy Mizell \u0026 Kurtz Funeral Home.","Dr. Von DeLaney Mizell (1910-1973) earned a Bachelor of Science degree at Moorehouse College in 1932 and completed his medical education at Meharry Medical College in 1936. He held residencies at John Hopkins Hospital, Grady School of Medicine, and Provident Hospital (Chicago, Illinois). Dr. Mizell advocated for better healthcare for the Black community in Broward County. He established Provident Hospital with Dr. James Franklin Sistrunk in 1938. Dr. Sistrunk was the first Black doctor in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Sistrunk Avenue in Fort Lauderdale is named in his honor. In addition to his medical profession, Dr. Mizell and Eula Mae Johnson initiated the wade-ins at the \"white-only\" beaches in Fort Lauderdale, Florida in 1961. One of Florida's state parks' name changed to honor their activism – Dr. Von D. Mizell-Eula Johnson State Park in Dania Beach, Florida.","Ethel Mizell Pappy was born on May 27, 1916. She attended Tuskegee Institute in Alabama and Florida Normal and Industrial College, earning her Bachelor of Science degree in elementary education in 1944. She received her Masters of Arts degree in 1955 from Columbia University. Ethel taught elementary students from 1938 to 1982. In addition to her vocation, she served as the first president of the Von D. Mizell Library at the African American Research Library and Cultural Center, of which she was awarded for Lifetime Achievement in 2013. Ethel was a member of community organizations such as Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, the NAACP, the Urban League of Broward County, the Broward County Historical Society, the Democratic Club, the Board of Directors of Henderson Mental Health Clinic, and First Baptist Church Piney Grove. Ethel married Lilburne Brogdon Pappy and they had two daughters, Rosamond and Adlai. Her husband worked as a pharmacist at Pappy Pharmacy in Fort Lauderdale. Ethel passed away on May 18, 2014.","Provident Hospital opened in Fort Lauderdale, Florida in 1938. Black physicians Dr. Von D. Mizell and Dr. James Sistrunk founded the hospital to provide medical services to African Americans in Broward County during segregation. The hospital operated as a non-profit institution, expanding its capacity of 8 beds to 42 beds from 1938 to 1951. Dr. Mizell worked as the Medical Director and supervised staff. After the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Provident Hospital closed due to integration. The building became a community center, the Mizell Center for several years. The building was replaced with the YMCA in 2019."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEthel Mizell Pappy family papers, African-American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Ethel Mizell Pappy family papers, African-American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIsidore and Minnie Mizell Collection (BCHA-1982.6), Broward County Historical Archives, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Isidore and Minnie Mizell Collection (BCHA-1982.6), Broward County Historical Archives, Broward County Library."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Ethel Mizell Pappy family papers contain personal and professional papers, correspondence, awards, printed materials and photographs documenting the professional and personal lives of the Mizell family of Broward County, Florida. Materials include photographs of Dr. Von D. Mizell and Ethel Mizell Pappy along with their colleagues and families. Other papers document Provident Hospital, the first hospital for African Americans in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Ethel Mizell Pappy family papers contain personal and professional papers, correspondence, awards, printed materials and photographs documenting the professional and personal lives of the Mizell family of Broward County, Florida. Materials include photographs of Dr. Von D. Mizell and Ethel Mizell Pappy along with their colleagues and families. 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