{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026page=146","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026page=145","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026page=147","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026page=523"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":146,"next_page":147,"prev_page":145,"total_pages":523,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":1450,"total_count":5221,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_53373","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Ehler, N. and R. Schill. \"Die Pollenmorphologie der Bromeliaceae\", 1973","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_53373#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_53373","ref_ssm":["aspace_53373","aspace_53373"],"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_53373","title_filing_ssi":"Ehler, N. and R. Schill. \"Die Pollenmorphologie der Bromeliaceae\"","title_ssm":["Ehler, N. and R. Schill. \"Die Pollenmorphologie der Bromeliaceae\""],"title_tesim":["Ehler, N. and R. Schill. \"Die Pollenmorphologie der Bromeliaceae\""],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1973"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1973"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ehler, N. and R. Schill. \"Die Pollenmorphologie der Bromeliaceae\", 1973"],"text":["Ehler, N. and R. Schill. \"Die Pollenmorphologie der Bromeliaceae\", 1973","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Author Files, 1754-1997.","Folder 6","/repositories/4/archival_objects/34086","box 78","folder 6"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_53072"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Author Files, 1754-1997."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Author Files, 1754-1997."],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 6","/repositories/4/archival_objects/34086"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":1905,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\n  Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\n  Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\n"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1973],"containers_ssim":["box 78","folder 6"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#294","_nest_parent_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_53072","_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"ead_ssi":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","unitdate_ssm":["1754-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1754-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"text":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Marineland (Fla.)","Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"","The collection is divided into eight series by type of file.","Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.","Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.","A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives .","Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.","Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.","UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1754-2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creators_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"places_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Some of these materials were donated to and others were purchased by the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives from Michael A. Spencer in 2006 (CFM2006_09), 2011 (CFM2011_02), 2012 (CFM2012_10), and 2014 (CFM2014_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"genreform_ssim":["botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"date_range_isim":[1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\u003cul\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\u003c/li\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\""],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into eight series by type of file.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into eight series by type of file."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eOnline Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08c\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08b\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08a\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM1999-03\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Papers\u003c/extref\u003e are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://www.leugardens.org/\"\u003eHarry P. Leu Gardens\u003c/extref\u003e. The \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/4\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Collection\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/97\"\u003eTheodore L. Mead Collection\u003c/extref\u003e are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://siarchives.si.edu/\"\u003eSmithsonian Institution Archives\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8e33310d6b1a70e4d88f1e2d3043cf71\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here."],"names_coll_ssim":["Bromeliad Society","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society"],"persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3662,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_53373"}},{"id":"fbbb66cacb8d5010e0974dee","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Elaine Gordon Papers, 1966-1994","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/fbbb66cacb8d5010e0974dee#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection details the legal struggle for women's rights regarding fairer wages, equal opportunities as men, as well as the right for more say in legal affairs regarding women directly. The documents in the collection include but are not limited to legal documents involving rape, abortion, healthcare, allegations of sexual misconduct against women, child care, and the right to speak. Additional content includes memos of speeches, legal testimonies, and news clippings regarding the advancements and progress of the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA).\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/fbbb66cacb8d5010e0974dee#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"fbbb66cacb8d5010e0974dee","title_ssm":["Elaine Gordon Papers"],"title_tesim":["Elaine Gordon Papers"],"ead_ssi":"fbbb66cacb8d5010e0974dee","unitdate_ssm":["1966-1994"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1966-1994"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC5060","/repositories/2/resources/6"],"text":["SPC5060","/repositories/2/resources/6","Elaine Gordon Papers, 1966-1994","The collection is open for research.","The original arrangement of the boxes was kept during processing.","Elaine Gordon was in an American politician who dedicated her life towards the advancement and equal rights of women who served in the Florida House of Representatives from 1972 to 1994 as an advocate to pass the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA). 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Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"names_coll_ssim":["Gulf Breeze (Fla.). City Council.","Gulf Breeze (Fla.). Mayor."],"names_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","Gulf Breeze (Fla.). City Council.","Gulf Breeze (Fla.). Mayor.","Elbert, Donald L."],"corpname_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","Gulf Breeze (Fla.). City Council.","Gulf Breeze (Fla.). 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Meeting minutes are arranged in chronological order. Life insurance policies are arranged alphabetically. Plays are arranged alphabetically by Publisher and Titles.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into series according to subject. Meeting minutes are arranged in chronological order. Life insurance policies are arranged alphabetically. Plays are arranged alphabetically by Publisher and Titles."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Cuban Club was founded in 1899 as \"El Club Nacional Cubano October 10,\" and in 1902 the name was changed to \"El C\u0026#xED;rculo Cubano.\" Like many of the Ybor City mutual aid societies established at the turn-of-the-century, the Cuban Club provided its members with health care, recreational activities, library services, and English classes. At its peak, membership in the club, which primarily was made up of working-class Cuban immigrants, neared 8,000. Today, membership in El C\u0026#xED;rculo Cubano is based on one's dedication to preserving Florida's Cuban heritage and culture, not Cuban ancestry. Initially, the club's headquarters was located on the corner of 14th Street and 9th Avenue in Ybor City. In 1907, the organization relocated to 14th Street and 10th Avenue (later renamed Palm Avenue). A fire destroyed the building in 1916.The headquarters was rebuilt and opened to the club in 1918. The C\u0026#xED;rculo Cubano de Tampa clubhouse, located at 2010 Avenida Republica de Cuba, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Cuban Club was founded in 1899 as \"El Club Nacional Cubano October 10,\" and in 1902 the name was changed to \"El Círculo Cubano.\" Like many of the Ybor City mutual aid societies established at the turn-of-the-century, the Cuban Club provided its members with health care, recreational activities, library services, and English classes. At its peak, membership in the club, which primarily was made up of working-class Cuban immigrants, neared 8,000. Today, membership in El Círculo Cubano is based on one's dedication to preserving Florida's Cuban heritage and culture, not Cuban ancestry. Initially, the club's headquarters was located on the corner of 14th Street and 9th Avenue in Ybor City. In 1907, the organization relocated to 14th Street and 10th Avenue (later renamed Palm Avenue). A fire destroyed the building in 1916.The headquarters was rebuilt and opened to the club in 1918. The Círculo Cubano de Tampa clubhouse, located at 2010 Avenida Republica de Cuba, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCuban Club records, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Cuban Club records, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCentro Asturiano de Tampa, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCentro Espanol de Tampa, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSociedad de la Union Marti-Maceo,USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. \u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. ","Centro Espanol de Tampa, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.","Sociedad de la Union Marti-Maceo,USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes organizational documents such as committee meeting notes, financial records, professional correspondence, insurance records, and programs and announcements for special events.\u0026#xA0; Also includes theatrical playscripts which range in date from the mid-19\u003cemph render=\"super\"\u003eth\u003c/emph\u003e to early 20\u003cemph render=\"super\"\u003eth\u003c/emph\u003e century.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes organizational documents such as committee meeting notes, financial records, professional correspondence, insurance records, and programs and announcements for special events.  Also includes theatrical playscripts which range in date from the mid-19 th  to early 20 th  century."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/%C2%A0\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003efor more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Circulo Cubano de Tampa"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Circulo Cubano de Tampa"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":674,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"ef24c6bcc6e3eac7b082603c","timestamp":"2026-04-23T03:16:49.257Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/ef24c6bcc6e3eac7b082603c"}},{"id":"35446ab608a6be492bc25e3c_aspace_74081","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Elderly Voting Record, 1973-1989","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/35446ab608a6be492bc25e3c_aspace_74081#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_74081","ref_ssm":["aspace_74081","aspace_74081"],"id":"35446ab608a6be492bc25e3c_aspace_74081","title_filing_ssi":"Elderly Voting Record","title_ssm":["Elderly Voting Record"],"title_tesim":["Elderly Voting Record"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1973-1989"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1973-1989"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Elderly Voting Record, 1973-1989"],"text":["Elderly Voting Record, 1973-1989","George L. Stuart, Jr. Collection, 1952-1991, bulk 1979-1990","Senate Files, 1973-1991, Undated","Folder 12","/repositories/4/archival_objects/10177","box 12","folder 12"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["35446ab608a6be492bc25e3c","35446ab608a6be492bc25e3c_aspace_73767"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["George L. Stuart, Jr. Collection, 1952-1991, bulk 1979-1990","Senate Files, 1973-1991, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["George L. Stuart, Jr. Collection, 1952-1991, bulk 1979-1990","Senate Files, 1973-1991, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 12","/repositories/4/archival_objects/10177"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["George L. Stuart, Jr. Collection, 1952-1991, bulk 1979-1990"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":304,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"containers_ssim":["box 12","folder 12"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#302","_nest_parent_":"35446ab608a6be492bc25e3c_aspace_73767","_root_":"35446ab608a6be492bc25e3c","_version_":1870858048617054208,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:07:50.495Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"35446ab608a6be492bc25e3c","title_ssm":["George L. Stuart, Jr. Collection"],"title_tesim":["George L. Stuart, Jr. Collection"],"ead_ssi":"35446ab608a6be492bc25e3c","unitdate_ssm":["1952-1991","1979-1990"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1979-1990"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1952-1991"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.019","/repositories/4/resources/51"],"text":["SC.019","/repositories/4/resources/51","George L. Stuart, Jr. Collection, 1952-1991, bulk 1979-1990","Florida -- Politics and government","Orlando (Fla.)--Politics and Government","Democratic Party (U.S.) -- History -- 20th century","Political campaigns -- United States","City planning -- Florida -- Orlando","The entire collection is open for research.","The collection has been arranged alphabetically and/or chronologically through eight series.","George L. Stuart Jr. was born on January 13, 1946 in Orlando to George L. and Georgia V. Stuart. He graduated from Edgewater High School in 1964 and from the University of Florida with a degree in Economics and Political Science in 1968. Stuart married Roberta Elisabeth \"Betty\" Hixon (October 22, 1947 - January 6, 2016) of Pensacola in 1969 and together have four children: Ann Elisabeth Stuart-Samson, Kathryn Stuart, Caroline Stuart-Freas, and George L. Stuart III. In 1970, he graduated from Harvard with a Master's degree in Business Administration (MBA).","\nIn 1972, he was elected Orlando City Commissioner for District 2. As a Democrat, he ran successfully for the Florida State Senate for District 4 in a Campaign titled \"Clean Team.\" During his ten years in the Florida Senate, he served on the Senate Appropriations Committee and the Joint Committee of Information and Technology Resources and chaired the Senate Higher Education Committee and the Senate Committee on Natural Resources. In 1990, he ran unsuccessfully for Governor of the State of Florida.","\nIn 1991, Stuart became Secretary and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Florida's Department of Business and Professional Regulation. Four years later he went into partnership in the government relations business development and organizational consulting firm of Stuart/Cloud Enterprises Ltd.; he later formed his own management consulting firm George Stuart \u0026 Associates. From 1997-1999 he was a director of Leapfrog Smart Products Inc., and from 1999-2000, he was the CEO of DoctorSurf.com Inc. In 1999, Stuart became a Director of Eonnet Media, Inc. Since 2000, he has served as a director of GeoPharma Inc. Stuart became Managing Vice President of Nexia Strategy Corporation in 2005.","\nStuart's family business interests have included office supplies and farming; his affiliations include Kiwanis of Orlando, the Orlando Chamber of Commerce, the Boys Club and the Jaycees. Stuart has also served on the Board of Directors for the Uuniversity of Central Florida Foundation, on the Florida State Resource Recovery Council, on Florida's Commission on the Aging as Vice-Chairman of the Greater Orlando Aviation Authority from 1976-1977 and as President of the Florida Citrus Sports Association from 1978-1979.","\n1946: Born on January 13 to George L. and Georgia V. Stuart in Orlando, FL.","\n1964: Graduated from Edgewater High School in Orlando, FL.","\n1968: Graduated from the University of Florida with a degree in Economics and Political Science. Began working at George Stuart, Inc.","\n1969: Married Roberta Elisabeth \"Betty\" Hixon of Pensacola, FL on August 2.","\n1970: Graduated from Harvard with a MBA.","\n1972: Won first public election as District 2 City Commissioner.","\n1976: Senior Vice President and Treasurer of George Stuart, Inc.","\n1976-1977: Vice-Chairman of the Greater Orlando Aviation Authority.","\n1978: Elected to the State Senate District 4. Campaign titled \"Clean Team.\"","\n1978-1979: President of the Florida Citrus Sports Association.","\n1982: Re-elected to State Senate.","\n1986: Re-elected to State Senate. Hired by Drexel Burnham Lambert, Incorporated's Municipal Finance Department.","\n1990: Ran unsuccessfully as Governor for the State of Florida. Drexel Burnham Lambert, Inc. filed for bankruptcy.","\n1991: Became Secretary and CEO of Florida's Department of Business and Professional Regulation.","\n1995-1997: Became a partner in the government relations business development and organizational consulting firm of Stuart/Cloud Enterprises, Ltd.","\n1996: Ran unsuccessfully for Florida's District 7 seat in the United States House of Representatives.","\n1997-1999: Was a Director of Leapfrog Smart Products, Inc.","\n1999-2000: Was CEO of DoctorSurf.com, Inc.","\n1999-present: Became a Director of Eonnet Media, Inc.","\n2000-present: Became a Director of GeoPharma, Inc.","\n2005-present: Became Managing Vice President of Nexia Strategy Corporation.","\n2016: Stuart's wife, Betty, passes away at the age of 68 from brain cancer.","George L. Stuart Jr. Collection was originally located in room 150C at the John C. Hitt Library. A series level finding aid was created by Judith Beale and Andrea Booker in 2006 to provide a basic access point to the collection. David Benjamin and Burak Ogreten met early 2017 and decided that the collection had to be processed at a folder level rather than series level. Special Collections staff transferred the collection from room 150C to 501C. Burak assigned Kae Lorentz, John Settle, Joseph Kaminski, Courtney Toelle, and Steven Craig Trelstad to work on the collection. Processing started in August 2017 and ended on November 2018. Initially, there were 114 linear feet of materials (114 boxes) in the collection. After the processing completed, the total linear footage dropped to 85.25 linear feet (93 boxes and 1 flat file).","We did all the effort to keep the collection in the original order as it was received from the donor. Duplicate items have been removed from the collection. A few publications cataloged and added to Special Collections monograph collection. Publications that had no additional value to the collection sent to Government Documents and Acquisition Department for further evaluation.","Manuscript collection is divided into eight series; Senate Files, Campaign Files, City Commissioner Files, Correspondence, Multimedia Files, Personal Files, Photographs, and Memorabilia. Each series organized either in A to Z or a chronological order. Documents are housed in acid free folders and archival boxes; photographs and slides are housed in an archival clear sleeves; rubber bands, rusty staples and metal paper clips have been removed from the collection and replaced with plastic clips as needed; VHS tapes and audio cassettes are housed in new polypropylene storage cases; and memorabilia are placed in artifact trays.","Similar materials may be found in the  Lou Frey Papers , Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida","Series I: Senate Files, 1973-1991, Undated, documents Stuart's work in Florida's Senate. It includes bill information, reports and office files, which provide information on every subject in which the Senator was interested.","\nSeries II: Campaign Files, 1972-1990, Undated, contains materials that document the elections in which George L. Stuart, Jr. ran for public office. Advertising pamphlets, stickers, and speeches all show how a political campaign functions. The largest group of materials concerns the 1990 election when Stuart ran for Governor.","\nSeries III: City Commissioner Files, 1971-1978, Undated, holds a small number of materials concerning Stuart's years of service as an Orlando City Commissioner.","\nSeries IV: Correspondence, 1972-1990, contains correspondences Stuart exchanged with campaign staff, political colleagues, and constituents.","\nSeries V: Multimedia Files, 1972-1991, Undated, contains materials related to Stuart's political and personal career spread through various multimedia formats including magazines, newspapers, newspaper clippings, newsletters, video, audio, and digital.","\nSeries VI: Personal Files, 1952-1990, Undated, contains materials unrelated to Senator Stuart's political activities. It documents the Stuart family's farming and office supply businesses and holds family memorabilia.","\nSeries VII: Photographs, 1970-1990, Undated, contains photographs depicting Stuart's public relation visits while senator, on the campaign trail, or together with his family.","\nSeries VIII: Memorabilia, c. 1970-1990, Undated, contains items collected by Stuart during his political career or otherwise independently gathered.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","These papers document the political career of George L. Stuart from his election as Orlando City Commissioner in 1978 to his run for Governor in 1990. Most of the materials chronicle his activities as Florida Senator for District 4 from 1978-1989, and they include correspondence, news clippings, photographs reports, video and audiotape and memorabilia.","UCF Special Collections","Democratic Party (Fla.)","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Drexel Burnham Lambert Incorporated","Florida. Legislature. Senate","Stuart, George L., Jr., 1946-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.019","/repositories/4/resources/51"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1952-1991, bulk 1979-1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["George L. Stuart, Jr. Collection, 1952-1991, bulk 1979-1990"],"collection_title_tesim":["George L. Stuart, Jr. Collection, 1952-1991, bulk 1979-1990"],"collection_ssim":["George L. Stuart, Jr. Collection, 1952-1991, bulk 1979-1990"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Florida -- Politics and government"],"geogname_ssim":["Florida -- Politics and government"],"places_ssim":["Florida -- Politics and government"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["George L. Stuart, Jr. transferred these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives in 1991 (CFM1991_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Orlando (Fla.)--Politics and Government","Democratic Party (U.S.) -- History -- 20th century","Political campaigns -- United States","City planning -- Florida -- Orlando"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Orlando (Fla.)--Politics and Government","Democratic Party (U.S.) -- History -- 20th century","Political campaigns -- United States","City planning -- Florida -- Orlando"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["85.25 Linear Feet 93 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["85.25 Linear Feet 93 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"date_range_isim":[1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection has been arranged alphabetically and/or chronologically through eight series.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection has been arranged alphabetically and/or chronologically through eight series."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge L. Stuart Jr. was born on January 13, 1946 in Orlando to George L. and Georgia V. Stuart. He graduated from Edgewater High School in 1964 and from the University of Florida with a degree in Economics and Political Science in 1968. Stuart married Roberta Elisabeth \"Betty\" Hixon (October 22, 1947 - January 6, 2016) of Pensacola in 1969 and together have four children: Ann Elisabeth Stuart-Samson, Kathryn Stuart, Caroline Stuart-Freas, and George L. Stuart III. In 1970, he graduated from Harvard with a Master's degree in Business Administration (MBA).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn 1972, he was elected Orlando City Commissioner for District 2. As a Democrat, he ran successfully for the Florida State Senate for District 4 in a Campaign titled \"Clean Team.\" During his ten years in the Florida Senate, he served on the Senate Appropriations Committee and the Joint Committee of Information and Technology Resources and chaired the Senate Higher Education Committee and the Senate Committee on Natural Resources. In 1990, he ran unsuccessfully for Governor of the State of Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn 1991, Stuart became Secretary and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Florida's Department of Business and Professional Regulation. Four years later he went into partnership in the government relations business development and organizational consulting firm of Stuart/Cloud Enterprises Ltd.; he later formed his own management consulting firm George Stuart \u0026amp; Associates. From 1997-1999 he was a director of Leapfrog Smart Products Inc., and from 1999-2000, he was the CEO of DoctorSurf.com Inc. In 1999, Stuart became a Director of Eonnet Media, Inc. Since 2000, he has served as a director of GeoPharma Inc. Stuart became Managing Vice President of Nexia Strategy Corporation in 2005.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nStuart's family business interests have included office supplies and farming; his affiliations include Kiwanis of Orlando, the Orlando Chamber of Commerce, the Boys Club and the Jaycees. Stuart has also served on the Board of Directors for the Uuniversity of Central Florida Foundation, on the Florida State Resource Recovery Council, on Florida's Commission on the Aging as Vice-Chairman of the Greater Orlando Aviation Authority from 1976-1977 and as President of the Florida Citrus Sports Association from 1978-1979.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1946: Born on January 13 to George L. and Georgia V. Stuart in Orlando, FL.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1964: Graduated from Edgewater High School in Orlando, FL.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1968: Graduated from the University of Florida with a degree in Economics and Political Science. Began working at George Stuart, Inc.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1969: Married Roberta Elisabeth \"Betty\" Hixon of Pensacola, FL on August 2.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1970: Graduated from Harvard with a MBA.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1972: Won first public election as District 2 City Commissioner.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1976: Senior Vice President and Treasurer of George Stuart, Inc.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1976-1977: Vice-Chairman of the Greater Orlando Aviation Authority.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1978: Elected to the State Senate District 4. Campaign titled \"Clean Team.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1978-1979: President of the Florida Citrus Sports Association.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1982: Re-elected to State Senate.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1986: Re-elected to State Senate. Hired by Drexel Burnham Lambert, Incorporated's Municipal Finance Department.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1990: Ran unsuccessfully as Governor for the State of Florida. Drexel Burnham Lambert, Inc. filed for bankruptcy.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1991: Became Secretary and CEO of Florida's Department of Business and Professional Regulation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1995-1997: Became a partner in the government relations business development and organizational consulting firm of Stuart/Cloud Enterprises, Ltd.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1996: Ran unsuccessfully for Florida's District 7 seat in the United States House of Representatives.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1997-1999: Was a Director of Leapfrog Smart Products, Inc.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1999-2000: Was CEO of DoctorSurf.com, Inc.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n1999-present: Became a Director of Eonnet Media, Inc.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2000-present: Became a Director of GeoPharma, Inc.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2005-present: Became Managing Vice President of Nexia Strategy Corporation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n2016: Stuart's wife, Betty, passes away at the age of 68 from brain cancer.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["George L. Stuart Jr. was born on January 13, 1946 in Orlando to George L. and Georgia V. Stuart. He graduated from Edgewater High School in 1964 and from the University of Florida with a degree in Economics and Political Science in 1968. Stuart married Roberta Elisabeth \"Betty\" Hixon (October 22, 1947 - January 6, 2016) of Pensacola in 1969 and together have four children: Ann Elisabeth Stuart-Samson, Kathryn Stuart, Caroline Stuart-Freas, and George L. Stuart III. In 1970, he graduated from Harvard with a Master's degree in Business Administration (MBA).","\nIn 1972, he was elected Orlando City Commissioner for District 2. As a Democrat, he ran successfully for the Florida State Senate for District 4 in a Campaign titled \"Clean Team.\" During his ten years in the Florida Senate, he served on the Senate Appropriations Committee and the Joint Committee of Information and Technology Resources and chaired the Senate Higher Education Committee and the Senate Committee on Natural Resources. In 1990, he ran unsuccessfully for Governor of the State of Florida.","\nIn 1991, Stuart became Secretary and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Florida's Department of Business and Professional Regulation. Four years later he went into partnership in the government relations business development and organizational consulting firm of Stuart/Cloud Enterprises Ltd.; he later formed his own management consulting firm George Stuart \u0026 Associates. From 1997-1999 he was a director of Leapfrog Smart Products Inc., and from 1999-2000, he was the CEO of DoctorSurf.com Inc. In 1999, Stuart became a Director of Eonnet Media, Inc. Since 2000, he has served as a director of GeoPharma Inc. Stuart became Managing Vice President of Nexia Strategy Corporation in 2005.","\nStuart's family business interests have included office supplies and farming; his affiliations include Kiwanis of Orlando, the Orlando Chamber of Commerce, the Boys Club and the Jaycees. Stuart has also served on the Board of Directors for the Uuniversity of Central Florida Foundation, on the Florida State Resource Recovery Council, on Florida's Commission on the Aging as Vice-Chairman of the Greater Orlando Aviation Authority from 1976-1977 and as President of the Florida Citrus Sports Association from 1978-1979.","\n1946: Born on January 13 to George L. and Georgia V. Stuart in Orlando, FL.","\n1964: Graduated from Edgewater High School in Orlando, FL.","\n1968: Graduated from the University of Florida with a degree in Economics and Political Science. Began working at George Stuart, Inc.","\n1969: Married Roberta Elisabeth \"Betty\" Hixon of Pensacola, FL on August 2.","\n1970: Graduated from Harvard with a MBA.","\n1972: Won first public election as District 2 City Commissioner.","\n1976: Senior Vice President and Treasurer of George Stuart, Inc.","\n1976-1977: Vice-Chairman of the Greater Orlando Aviation Authority.","\n1978: Elected to the State Senate District 4. Campaign titled \"Clean Team.\"","\n1978-1979: President of the Florida Citrus Sports Association.","\n1982: Re-elected to State Senate.","\n1986: Re-elected to State Senate. Hired by Drexel Burnham Lambert, Incorporated's Municipal Finance Department.","\n1990: Ran unsuccessfully as Governor for the State of Florida. Drexel Burnham Lambert, Inc. filed for bankruptcy.","\n1991: Became Secretary and CEO of Florida's Department of Business and Professional Regulation.","\n1995-1997: Became a partner in the government relations business development and organizational consulting firm of Stuart/Cloud Enterprises, Ltd.","\n1996: Ran unsuccessfully for Florida's District 7 seat in the United States House of Representatives.","\n1997-1999: Was a Director of Leapfrog Smart Products, Inc.","\n1999-2000: Was CEO of DoctorSurf.com, Inc.","\n1999-present: Became a Director of Eonnet Media, Inc.","\n2000-present: Became a Director of GeoPharma, Inc.","\n2005-present: Became Managing Vice President of Nexia Strategy Corporation.","\n2016: Stuart's wife, Betty, passes away at the age of 68 from brain cancer."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge L. Stuart, Jr. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["George L. Stuart, Jr. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge L. Stuart Jr. Collection was originally located in room 150C at the John C. Hitt Library. A series level finding aid was created by Judith Beale and Andrea Booker in 2006 to provide a basic access point to the collection. David Benjamin and Burak Ogreten met early 2017 and decided that the collection had to be processed at a folder level rather than series level. Special Collections staff transferred the collection from room 150C to 501C. Burak assigned Kae Lorentz, John Settle, Joseph Kaminski, Courtney Toelle, and Steven Craig Trelstad to work on the collection. Processing started in August 2017 and ended on November 2018. Initially, there were 114 linear feet of materials (114 boxes) in the collection. After the processing completed, the total linear footage dropped to 85.25 linear feet (93 boxes and 1 flat file).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWe did all the effort to keep the collection in the original order as it was received from the donor. Duplicate items have been removed from the collection. A few publications cataloged and added to Special Collections monograph collection. Publications that had no additional value to the collection sent to Government Documents and Acquisition Department for further evaluation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eManuscript collection is divided into eight series; Senate Files, Campaign Files, City Commissioner Files, Correspondence, Multimedia Files, Personal Files, Photographs, and Memorabilia. Each series organized either in A to Z or a chronological order. Documents are housed in acid free folders and archival boxes; photographs and slides are housed in an archival clear sleeves; rubber bands, rusty staples and metal paper clips have been removed from the collection and replaced with plastic clips as needed; VHS tapes and audio cassettes are housed in new polypropylene storage cases; and memorabilia are placed in artifact trays.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["George L. Stuart Jr. Collection was originally located in room 150C at the John C. Hitt Library. A series level finding aid was created by Judith Beale and Andrea Booker in 2006 to provide a basic access point to the collection. David Benjamin and Burak Ogreten met early 2017 and decided that the collection had to be processed at a folder level rather than series level. Special Collections staff transferred the collection from room 150C to 501C. Burak assigned Kae Lorentz, John Settle, Joseph Kaminski, Courtney Toelle, and Steven Craig Trelstad to work on the collection. Processing started in August 2017 and ended on November 2018. Initially, there were 114 linear feet of materials (114 boxes) in the collection. After the processing completed, the total linear footage dropped to 85.25 linear feet (93 boxes and 1 flat file).","We did all the effort to keep the collection in the original order as it was received from the donor. Duplicate items have been removed from the collection. A few publications cataloged and added to Special Collections monograph collection. Publications that had no additional value to the collection sent to Government Documents and Acquisition Department for further evaluation.","Manuscript collection is divided into eight series; Senate Files, Campaign Files, City Commissioner Files, Correspondence, Multimedia Files, Personal Files, Photographs, and Memorabilia. Each series organized either in A to Z or a chronological order. Documents are housed in acid free folders and archival boxes; photographs and slides are housed in an archival clear sleeves; rubber bands, rusty staples and metal paper clips have been removed from the collection and replaced with plastic clips as needed; VHS tapes and audio cassettes are housed in new polypropylene storage cases; and memorabilia are placed in artifact trays."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSimilar materials may be found in the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2002-01\"\u003eLou Frey Papers\u003c/extref\u003e, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Similar materials may be found in the  Lou Frey Papers , Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Senate Files, 1973-1991, Undated, documents Stuart's work in Florida's Senate. It includes bill information, reports and office files, which provide information on every subject in which the Senator was interested.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Campaign Files, 1972-1990, Undated, contains materials that document the elections in which George L. Stuart, Jr. ran for public office. Advertising pamphlets, stickers, and speeches all show how a political campaign functions. The largest group of materials concerns the 1990 election when Stuart ran for Governor.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: City Commissioner Files, 1971-1978, Undated, holds a small number of materials concerning Stuart's years of service as an Orlando City Commissioner.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Correspondence, 1972-1990, contains correspondences Stuart exchanged with campaign staff, political colleagues, and constituents.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Multimedia Files, 1972-1991, Undated, contains materials related to Stuart's political and personal career spread through various multimedia formats including magazines, newspapers, newspaper clippings, newsletters, video, audio, and digital.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Personal Files, 1952-1990, Undated, contains materials unrelated to Senator Stuart's political activities. It documents the Stuart family's farming and office supply businesses and holds family memorabilia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Photographs, 1970-1990, Undated, contains photographs depicting Stuart's public relation visits while senator, on the campaign trail, or together with his family.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VIII: Memorabilia, c. 1970-1990, Undated, contains items collected by Stuart during his political career or otherwise independently gathered.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Senate Files, 1973-1991, Undated, documents Stuart's work in Florida's Senate. It includes bill information, reports and office files, which provide information on every subject in which the Senator was interested.","\nSeries II: Campaign Files, 1972-1990, Undated, contains materials that document the elections in which George L. Stuart, Jr. ran for public office. Advertising pamphlets, stickers, and speeches all show how a political campaign functions. The largest group of materials concerns the 1990 election when Stuart ran for Governor.","\nSeries III: City Commissioner Files, 1971-1978, Undated, holds a small number of materials concerning Stuart's years of service as an Orlando City Commissioner.","\nSeries IV: Correspondence, 1972-1990, contains correspondences Stuart exchanged with campaign staff, political colleagues, and constituents.","\nSeries V: Multimedia Files, 1972-1991, Undated, contains materials related to Stuart's political and personal career spread through various multimedia formats including magazines, newspapers, newspaper clippings, newsletters, video, audio, and digital.","\nSeries VI: Personal Files, 1952-1990, Undated, contains materials unrelated to Senator Stuart's political activities. It documents the Stuart family's farming and office supply businesses and holds family memorabilia.","\nSeries VII: Photographs, 1970-1990, Undated, contains photographs depicting Stuart's public relation visits while senator, on the campaign trail, or together with his family.","\nSeries VIII: Memorabilia, c. 1970-1990, Undated, contains items collected by Stuart during his political career or otherwise independently gathered."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_58b9302c766ff03ea91ad9b6c739f4c9\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThese papers document the political career of George L. Stuart from his election as Orlando City Commissioner in 1978 to his run for Governor in 1990. Most of the materials chronicle his activities as Florida Senator for District 4 from 1978-1989, and they include correspondence, news clippings, photographs reports, video and audiotape and memorabilia.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["These papers document the political career of George L. Stuart from his election as Orlando City Commissioner in 1978 to his run for Governor in 1990. Most of the materials chronicle his activities as Florida Senator for District 4 from 1978-1989, and they include correspondence, news clippings, photographs reports, video and audiotape and memorabilia."],"names_coll_ssim":["Democratic Party (Fla.)","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Drexel Burnham Lambert Incorporated","Florida. Legislature. Senate","Stuart, George L., Jr., 1946-"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Democratic Party (Fla.)","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Drexel Burnham Lambert Incorporated","Florida. Legislature. Senate","Stuart, George L., Jr., 1946-"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Democratic Party (Fla.)","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Drexel Burnham Lambert Incorporated","Florida. Legislature. Senate"],"persname_ssim":["Stuart, George L., Jr., 1946-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2318,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870858048617054208,"_root_":"35446ab608a6be492bc25e3c","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:07:50.495Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/35446ab608a6be492bc25e3c_aspace_74081"}},{"id":"770cdf6cadfcc1cf966f91c1","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Eldon B Tucker collection, 1937-1977, Date accessioned: 2005-05-15","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/770cdf6cadfcc1cf966f91c1#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"770cdf6cadfcc1cf966f91c1","title_ssm":["Eldon B Tucker collection"],"title_tesim":["Eldon B Tucker collection"],"ead_ssi":"770cdf6cadfcc1cf966f91c1","unitdate_ssm":["1937-1977","Date accessioned: 2005-05-15"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1937-1977"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date accessioned: 2005-05-15"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01.0121","/repositories/10/resources/1949"],"text":["01.0121","/repositories/10/resources/1949","Eldon B Tucker collection, 1937-1977, Date accessioned: 2005-05-15","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Pacific Area","This collection is open to all researchers.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["01.0121","/repositories/10/resources/1949"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1937-1977, Date accessioned: 2005-05-15"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Eldon B Tucker collection, 1937-1977, Date accessioned: 2005-05-15"],"collection_title_tesim":["Eldon B Tucker collection, 1937-1977, Date accessioned: 2005-05-15"],"collection_ssim":["Eldon B Tucker collection, 1937-1977, Date accessioned: 2005-05-15"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Pacific Area"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Pacific Area"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3 Linear Feet 1 doc box, 1 OS box"],"extent_tesim":["3 Linear Feet 1 doc box, 1 OS box"],"date_range_isim":[1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Eldon B. Tucker collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/01-0121\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Eldon B. Tucker collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/01-0121"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"770cdf6cadfcc1cf966f91c1","timestamp":"2026-07-11T05:06:17.257Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"770cdf6cadfcc1cf966f91c1","title_ssm":["Eldon B Tucker collection"],"title_tesim":["Eldon B Tucker collection"],"ead_ssi":"770cdf6cadfcc1cf966f91c1","unitdate_ssm":["1937-1977","Date accessioned: 2005-05-15"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1937-1977"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date accessioned: 2005-05-15"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01.0121","/repositories/10/resources/1949"],"text":["01.0121","/repositories/10/resources/1949","Eldon B Tucker collection, 1937-1977, Date accessioned: 2005-05-15","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Pacific Area","This collection is open to all researchers.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["01.0121","/repositories/10/resources/1949"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1937-1977, Date accessioned: 2005-05-15"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Eldon B Tucker collection, 1937-1977, Date accessioned: 2005-05-15"],"collection_title_tesim":["Eldon B Tucker collection, 1937-1977, Date accessioned: 2005-05-15"],"collection_ssim":["Eldon B Tucker collection, 1937-1977, Date accessioned: 2005-05-15"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Pacific Area"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Pacific Area"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3 Linear Feet 1 doc box, 1 OS box"],"extent_tesim":["3 Linear Feet 1 doc box, 1 OS box"],"date_range_isim":[1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Eldon B. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"770cdf6cadfcc1cf966f91c1","timestamp":"2026-07-11T05:06:17.257Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/770cdf6cadfcc1cf966f91c1"}},{"id":"aef1a6bfdaefc69ba4e0a2db","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Eldrige F. Williams Collection, 1941-1992","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/aef1a6bfdaefc69ba4e0a2db#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003ePapers and 12 original photographs from Lt. Col. Eldrige F. Williams' time in the United States Army and Air Force. The materials date from 1941 to 1992 and document Williams' experience as a Tuskegee Airman as well as his life after World War II. The photographs include a portrait of Captain Charles \"Buster\" Hall, the first Black pilot to down a German fighter, official Air Force photographs of Black military basketball, football, baseball, and tennis players and teams (including the Tuskeegee War Hawks), and photographs of Tuskegee airmen with their planes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/aef1a6bfdaefc69ba4e0a2db#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"aef1a6bfdaefc69ba4e0a2db","title_filing_ssi":"Williams, Eldrige F. Collection","title_ssm":["Eldrige F. Williams Collection"],"title_tesim":["Eldrige F. Williams Collection"],"ead_ssi":"aef1a6bfdaefc69ba4e0a2db","unitdate_ssm":["1941-1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-1992"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2024.6","/repositories/2/resources/281"],"text":["AARLCC.2024.6","/repositories/2/resources/281","Eldrige F. Williams Collection, 1941-1992","Airmen","World War, 1939-1945","Baseball teams","United States--Armed Forces--African Americans","Photographs","The Eldrige F. Williams Collection is open for research.","Lieutenant Colonel Eldridge F. Williams (1917-2015) was one of the first trainers of Tuskegee Airmen. He was born to cotton sharecroppers in Harris, Texas on November 2, 1917. He earned a degree in business from Western University in 1936, a second degree in education from Xavier Universiyt in 1941, and a Master's Degree from the University of Michicgan in 1941. That same year, Williams applied for flight training but was rejected due to poor eyesight. After that he joined an Black infantry unit and received combat enginer training at Fort Leonard Wood. He earned the rank of 1st Sergant and entered Officer Training School (OCS) at Miami Beach in 1942. Ater graduating from OCS he was commissioned as a Second Lieutenant and assigned to the Tuskeegee Airmen Program as the Assistant Director of Physical Training. In 1944 he was promoted to Captain. ","After WWII, Williams worked as the head tennis and basketball coach North Carolina A\u0026T College He returned to military service in 1948 during the Berlin Airlift Crisis and served through the Korean War. In December of 1949, a year after President Harry Truman signed Executive Order 9981, which integrated the U.S. armed forces, Williams departed for his first integrated assignment on the island of Okinawa, Japan. He retired from the military service on November 30, 1963 with the rank of Lieutenant Colonel.","In 1964 at the age of 47 Williams began a second career as a teacher with the Miami-Dade County Public School System and retired in 1985. Lt. Colonel Williams also wrote an autobiography, \"Without Wings I Soared.\" He was a member of several organizations including the Tuskegee Airmen; Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, and the Rotary Club of Miami-Kendall. He was also President of Lake Chara (Florida) Homeowners Association where he lived for 42 years. On March 29, 2007, Williams was presented the Congressional Gold Medal by President Barack Obama.","Lieutenant Colonel Eldridge Williams died in Miami, Florida on July 2, 2015 and was buried in Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia.","This collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","Papers and 12 original photographs from Lt. Col. Eldrige F. Williams' time in the United States Army and Air Force. The materials date from 1941 to 1992 and document Williams' experience as a Tuskegee Airman as well as his life after World War II. The photographs include a portrait of Captain Charles \"Buster\" Hall, the first Black pilot to down a German fighter, official Air Force photographs of Black military basketball, football, baseball, and tennis players and teams (including the Tuskeegee War Hawks), and photographs of Tuskegee airmen with their planes.","The papers include reproductions of Williams' military papers and newspaper clippings, as well as an original 1985 newspaper clipping of an article about Williams and a letter to Williams from the White House.","AARLCC Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2024.6","/repositories/2/resources/281"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1941-1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Eldrige F. Williams Collection, 1941-1992"],"collection_title_tesim":["Eldrige F. Williams Collection, 1941-1992"],"collection_ssim":["Eldrige F. Williams Collection, 1941-1992"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Airmen","World War, 1939-1945","Baseball teams","United States--Armed Forces--African Americans","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Airmen","World War, 1939-1945","Baseball teams","United States--Armed Forces--African Americans","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Paige Box"],"extent_tesim":["1 Paige Box"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Eldrige F. Williams Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Eldrige F. Williams Collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLieutenant Colonel Eldridge F. Williams (1917-2015) was one of the first trainers of Tuskegee Airmen. He was born to cotton sharecroppers in Harris, Texas on November 2, 1917. He earned a degree in business from Western University in 1936, a second degree in education from Xavier Universiyt in 1941, and a Master's Degree from the University of Michicgan in 1941. That same year, Williams applied for flight training but was rejected due to poor eyesight. After that he joined an Black infantry unit and received combat enginer training at Fort Leonard Wood. He earned the rank of 1st Sergant and entered Officer Training School (OCS) at Miami Beach in 1942. Ater graduating from OCS he was commissioned as a Second Lieutenant and assigned to the Tuskeegee Airmen Program as the Assistant Director of Physical Training. In 1944 he was promoted to Captain. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter WWII, Williams worked as the head tennis and basketball coach North Carolina A\u0026amp;T College He returned to military service in 1948 during the Berlin Airlift Crisis and served through the Korean War. In December of 1949, a year after President Harry Truman signed Executive Order 9981, which integrated the U.S. armed forces, Williams departed for his first integrated assignment on the island of Okinawa, Japan. He retired from the military service on November 30, 1963 with the rank of Lieutenant Colonel.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1964 at the age of 47 Williams began a second career as a teacher with the Miami-Dade County Public School System and retired in 1985. Lt. Colonel Williams also wrote an autobiography, \"Without Wings I Soared.\" He was a member of several organizations including the Tuskegee Airmen; Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, and the Rotary Club of Miami-Kendall. He was also President of Lake Chara (Florida) Homeowners Association where he lived for 42 years. On March 29, 2007, Williams was presented the Congressional Gold Medal by President Barack Obama.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLieutenant Colonel Eldridge Williams died in Miami, Florida on July 2, 2015 and was buried in Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lieutenant Colonel Eldridge F. Williams (1917-2015) was one of the first trainers of Tuskegee Airmen. He was born to cotton sharecroppers in Harris, Texas on November 2, 1917. He earned a degree in business from Western University in 1936, a second degree in education from Xavier Universiyt in 1941, and a Master's Degree from the University of Michicgan in 1941. That same year, Williams applied for flight training but was rejected due to poor eyesight. After that he joined an Black infantry unit and received combat enginer training at Fort Leonard Wood. He earned the rank of 1st Sergant and entered Officer Training School (OCS) at Miami Beach in 1942. Ater graduating from OCS he was commissioned as a Second Lieutenant and assigned to the Tuskeegee Airmen Program as the Assistant Director of Physical Training. In 1944 he was promoted to Captain. ","After WWII, Williams worked as the head tennis and basketball coach North Carolina A\u0026T College He returned to military service in 1948 during the Berlin Airlift Crisis and served through the Korean War. In December of 1949, a year after President Harry Truman signed Executive Order 9981, which integrated the U.S. armed forces, Williams departed for his first integrated assignment on the island of Okinawa, Japan. He retired from the military service on November 30, 1963 with the rank of Lieutenant Colonel.","In 1964 at the age of 47 Williams began a second career as a teacher with the Miami-Dade County Public School System and retired in 1985. Lt. Colonel Williams also wrote an autobiography, \"Without Wings I Soared.\" He was a member of several organizations including the Tuskegee Airmen; Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, and the Rotary Club of Miami-Kendall. He was also President of Lake Chara (Florida) Homeowners Association where he lived for 42 years. On March 29, 2007, Williams was presented the Congressional Gold Medal by President Barack Obama.","Lieutenant Colonel Eldridge Williams died in Miami, Florida on July 2, 2015 and was buried in Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEldrige F. Williams Collection (AALRCC-2024.6), AARLCC Special Collections, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Eldrige F. Williams Collection (AALRCC-2024.6), AARLCC Special Collections, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers and 12 original photographs from Lt. Col. Eldrige F. Williams' time in the United States Army and Air Force. The materials date from 1941 to 1992 and document Williams' experience as a Tuskegee Airman as well as his life after World War II. The photographs include a portrait of Captain Charles \"Buster\" Hall, the first Black pilot to down a German fighter, official Air Force photographs of Black military basketball, football, baseball, and tennis players and teams (including the Tuskeegee War Hawks), and photographs of Tuskegee airmen with their planes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe papers include reproductions of Williams' military papers and newspaper clippings, as well as an original 1985 newspaper clipping of an article about Williams and a letter to Williams from the White House.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers and 12 original photographs from Lt. Col. Eldrige F. Williams' time in the United States Army and Air Force. The materials date from 1941 to 1992 and document Williams' experience as a Tuskegee Airman as well as his life after World War II. The photographs include a portrait of Captain Charles \"Buster\" Hall, the first Black pilot to down a German fighter, official Air Force photographs of Black military basketball, football, baseball, and tennis players and teams (including the Tuskeegee War Hawks), and photographs of Tuskegee airmen with their planes.","The papers include reproductions of Williams' military papers and newspaper clippings, as well as an original 1985 newspaper clipping of an article about Williams and a letter to Williams from the White House."],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"aef1a6bfdaefc69ba4e0a2db","timestamp":"2026-04-21T01:43:56.629Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"aef1a6bfdaefc69ba4e0a2db","title_filing_ssi":"Williams, Eldrige F. Collection","title_ssm":["Eldrige F. Williams Collection"],"title_tesim":["Eldrige F. Williams Collection"],"ead_ssi":"aef1a6bfdaefc69ba4e0a2db","unitdate_ssm":["1941-1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-1992"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2024.6","/repositories/2/resources/281"],"text":["AARLCC.2024.6","/repositories/2/resources/281","Eldrige F. Williams Collection, 1941-1992","Airmen","World War, 1939-1945","Baseball teams","United States--Armed Forces--African Americans","Photographs","The Eldrige F. Williams Collection is open for research.","Lieutenant Colonel Eldridge F. Williams (1917-2015) was one of the first trainers of Tuskegee Airmen. He was born to cotton sharecroppers in Harris, Texas on November 2, 1917. He earned a degree in business from Western University in 1936, a second degree in education from Xavier Universiyt in 1941, and a Master's Degree from the University of Michicgan in 1941. That same year, Williams applied for flight training but was rejected due to poor eyesight. After that he joined an Black infantry unit and received combat enginer training at Fort Leonard Wood. He earned the rank of 1st Sergant and entered Officer Training School (OCS) at Miami Beach in 1942. Ater graduating from OCS he was commissioned as a Second Lieutenant and assigned to the Tuskeegee Airmen Program as the Assistant Director of Physical Training. In 1944 he was promoted to Captain. ","After WWII, Williams worked as the head tennis and basketball coach North Carolina A\u0026T College He returned to military service in 1948 during the Berlin Airlift Crisis and served through the Korean War. In December of 1949, a year after President Harry Truman signed Executive Order 9981, which integrated the U.S. armed forces, Williams departed for his first integrated assignment on the island of Okinawa, Japan. He retired from the military service on November 30, 1963 with the rank of Lieutenant Colonel.","In 1964 at the age of 47 Williams began a second career as a teacher with the Miami-Dade County Public School System and retired in 1985. Lt. Colonel Williams also wrote an autobiography, \"Without Wings I Soared.\" He was a member of several organizations including the Tuskegee Airmen; Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, and the Rotary Club of Miami-Kendall. He was also President of Lake Chara (Florida) Homeowners Association where he lived for 42 years. On March 29, 2007, Williams was presented the Congressional Gold Medal by President Barack Obama.","Lieutenant Colonel Eldridge Williams died in Miami, Florida on July 2, 2015 and was buried in Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia.","This collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","Papers and 12 original photographs from Lt. Col. Eldrige F. Williams' time in the United States Army and Air Force. The materials date from 1941 to 1992 and document Williams' experience as a Tuskegee Airman as well as his life after World War II. The photographs include a portrait of Captain Charles \"Buster\" Hall, the first Black pilot to down a German fighter, official Air Force photographs of Black military basketball, football, baseball, and tennis players and teams (including the Tuskeegee War Hawks), and photographs of Tuskegee airmen with their planes.","The papers include reproductions of Williams' military papers and newspaper clippings, as well as an original 1985 newspaper clipping of an article about Williams and a letter to Williams from the White House.","AARLCC Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2024.6","/repositories/2/resources/281"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1941-1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Eldrige F. Williams Collection, 1941-1992"],"collection_title_tesim":["Eldrige F. Williams Collection, 1941-1992"],"collection_ssim":["Eldrige F. Williams Collection, 1941-1992"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Airmen","World War, 1939-1945","Baseball teams","United States--Armed Forces--African Americans","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Airmen","World War, 1939-1945","Baseball teams","United States--Armed Forces--African Americans","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Paige Box"],"extent_tesim":["1 Paige Box"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Eldrige F. Williams Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Eldrige F. Williams Collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLieutenant Colonel Eldridge F. Williams (1917-2015) was one of the first trainers of Tuskegee Airmen. He was born to cotton sharecroppers in Harris, Texas on November 2, 1917. He earned a degree in business from Western University in 1936, a second degree in education from Xavier Universiyt in 1941, and a Master's Degree from the University of Michicgan in 1941. That same year, Williams applied for flight training but was rejected due to poor eyesight. After that he joined an Black infantry unit and received combat enginer training at Fort Leonard Wood. He earned the rank of 1st Sergant and entered Officer Training School (OCS) at Miami Beach in 1942. Ater graduating from OCS he was commissioned as a Second Lieutenant and assigned to the Tuskeegee Airmen Program as the Assistant Director of Physical Training. In 1944 he was promoted to Captain. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter WWII, Williams worked as the head tennis and basketball coach North Carolina A\u0026amp;T College He returned to military service in 1948 during the Berlin Airlift Crisis and served through the Korean War. In December of 1949, a year after President Harry Truman signed Executive Order 9981, which integrated the U.S. armed forces, Williams departed for his first integrated assignment on the island of Okinawa, Japan. He retired from the military service on November 30, 1963 with the rank of Lieutenant Colonel.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1964 at the age of 47 Williams began a second career as a teacher with the Miami-Dade County Public School System and retired in 1985. Lt. Colonel Williams also wrote an autobiography, \"Without Wings I Soared.\" He was a member of several organizations including the Tuskegee Airmen; Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, and the Rotary Club of Miami-Kendall. He was also President of Lake Chara (Florida) Homeowners Association where he lived for 42 years. On March 29, 2007, Williams was presented the Congressional Gold Medal by President Barack Obama.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLieutenant Colonel Eldridge Williams died in Miami, Florida on July 2, 2015 and was buried in Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lieutenant Colonel Eldridge F. Williams (1917-2015) was one of the first trainers of Tuskegee Airmen. He was born to cotton sharecroppers in Harris, Texas on November 2, 1917. He earned a degree in business from Western University in 1936, a second degree in education from Xavier Universiyt in 1941, and a Master's Degree from the University of Michicgan in 1941. That same year, Williams applied for flight training but was rejected due to poor eyesight. After that he joined an Black infantry unit and received combat enginer training at Fort Leonard Wood. He earned the rank of 1st Sergant and entered Officer Training School (OCS) at Miami Beach in 1942. Ater graduating from OCS he was commissioned as a Second Lieutenant and assigned to the Tuskeegee Airmen Program as the Assistant Director of Physical Training. In 1944 he was promoted to Captain. ","After WWII, Williams worked as the head tennis and basketball coach North Carolina A\u0026T College He returned to military service in 1948 during the Berlin Airlift Crisis and served through the Korean War. In December of 1949, a year after President Harry Truman signed Executive Order 9981, which integrated the U.S. armed forces, Williams departed for his first integrated assignment on the island of Okinawa, Japan. He retired from the military service on November 30, 1963 with the rank of Lieutenant Colonel.","In 1964 at the age of 47 Williams began a second career as a teacher with the Miami-Dade County Public School System and retired in 1985. Lt. Colonel Williams also wrote an autobiography, \"Without Wings I Soared.\" He was a member of several organizations including the Tuskegee Airmen; Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, and the Rotary Club of Miami-Kendall. He was also President of Lake Chara (Florida) Homeowners Association where he lived for 42 years. On March 29, 2007, Williams was presented the Congressional Gold Medal by President Barack Obama.","Lieutenant Colonel Eldridge Williams died in Miami, Florida on July 2, 2015 and was buried in Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEldrige F. Williams Collection (AALRCC-2024.6), AARLCC Special Collections, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Eldrige F. Williams Collection (AALRCC-2024.6), AARLCC Special Collections, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers and 12 original photographs from Lt. Col. Eldrige F. Williams' time in the United States Army and Air Force. The materials date from 1941 to 1992 and document Williams' experience as a Tuskegee Airman as well as his life after World War II. The photographs include a portrait of Captain Charles \"Buster\" Hall, the first Black pilot to down a German fighter, official Air Force photographs of Black military basketball, football, baseball, and tennis players and teams (including the Tuskeegee War Hawks), and photographs of Tuskegee airmen with their planes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe papers include reproductions of Williams' military papers and newspaper clippings, as well as an original 1985 newspaper clipping of an article about Williams and a letter to Williams from the White House.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers and 12 original photographs from Lt. Col. Eldrige F. Williams' time in the United States Army and Air Force. The materials date from 1941 to 1992 and document Williams' experience as a Tuskegee Airman as well as his life after World War II. The photographs include a portrait of Captain Charles \"Buster\" Hall, the first Black pilot to down a German fighter, official Air Force photographs of Black military basketball, football, baseball, and tennis players and teams (including the Tuskeegee War Hawks), and photographs of Tuskegee airmen with their planes.","The papers include reproductions of Williams' military papers and newspaper clippings, as well as an original 1985 newspaper clipping of an article about Williams and a letter to Williams from the White House."],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"aef1a6bfdaefc69ba4e0a2db","timestamp":"2026-04-21T01:43:56.629Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/aef1a6bfdaefc69ba4e0a2db"}},{"id":"be6ce791bcd745e39261598f","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection, 1950-2019, bulk 1990-2019","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/be6ce791bcd745e39261598f#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["The Eleanor Merritt Collection holds printed materials, lectures, records, news clippings, audio-visual materials, and correspondence related to Eleanor Merritt's life-long career as an artist, teacher, and advocate for community arts organizations. Materials focus on Merritt's life in Long Island, New York and Sarasota, Florida. Her formative years are captured in essays while a college student, planning notebooks as an art history teacher, and printed materials documenting her early artistic career. Her involvement with the arts community primarily pertains to her work with the Women's Caucus of Art (WCA), Women of Color (WOCA), the Petticoat Painters, Community Art in Public Paces (CAPP), Florida Artists Group, Pierian Spring Academy, and as a docent and board member of The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art. There are a significant number of art history lecture outlines and source materials on African American, Feminist, and minority artists."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/be6ce791bcd745e39261598f#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"be6ce791bcd745e39261598f","title_ssm":["Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection"],"title_tesim":["Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection"],"ead_ssi":"be6ce791bcd745e39261598f","unitdate_ssm":["1950-2019","1990-2019"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1990-2019"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1950-2019"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A.2022.0004","/repositories/11/resources/1933"],"text":["A.2022.0004","/repositories/11/resources/1933","Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection, 1950-2019, bulk 1990-2019","Artists","African American women artists","Public art","Feminism","Feminism and the arts","Art--History","Acrylic painting","Minority artists","Minority women artists","Jamaican American women","Jamaican Americans","Art -- Study and teaching","Art museums","Women artists","Womanism","Painting.","This collection is open to all researchers. The Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection can be accessed on site at The Ringling Archives. Archives collections may be viewed by appointment. Use of\ncertain materials is restricted by statute, by the office of origin, or by the donor. For the\nprotection of its collections, the Archives also reserves the right to restrict access to\nrecords which are not arranged, are being processed, or are exceptionally valuable or\nfragile. In some cases, copies may be substituted for the originals.","The Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection holds printed materials, lectures, records, news clippings, audio visual materials, and correspondence which capture Eleanor Merritt's life-long career as an artist, teacher, and leader of community arts organizations. This collection documents how Merritt organized and recorded her substantial involvement with the Sarasota County arts community and the growth of her career as an artist and teacher overtime. The collection reflects Merritt's life-long advocacy for women and women of color in the arts.  This interest is apparent in the types of organizations she was involved with, the themes of her artwork, and teaching materials, all highlighting the history of minority artists.","The collection is arranged by subject in chronological order spanning from 1950 – 2019, with the majority of the collection dating after 2000. Material from prior to 1980 pertains to Merritt's life in New York. Notable in these files are illustrated high school reports of art from the Metropolitan Museum of Art, an art lesson planning book she illustrated while at Westbury High School, and her numerous essays on pedagogical theory while at Hofstra University. ","Merritt documented her career, involvement with community art organizations, and her art within the binders in this collection. The binders hold numerous photographs of her artworks, exhibition pamphlets, and related newspaper and magazine clippings, with many arranged in a scrap-book style. Especially present within these files are printed materials relating to the Women Contemporary Artists (WCA). From Merritt's late career teaching art history, there are a large number of lecture outlines and reference materials on minority artists.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise\nreproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Chief Archivist of\nthe Ringling Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the John\nand Mable Ringling Museum of Art as the owner of the physical items and is not\nintended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also\nbe obtained by the researcher.","The Eleanor Merritt Collection holds printed materials, lectures, records, news clippings, audio-visual materials, and correspondence related to Eleanor Merritt's life-long career as an artist, teacher, and advocate for community arts organizations. Materials focus on Merritt's life in Long Island, New York and Sarasota, Florida. Her formative years are captured in essays while a college student, planning notebooks as an art history teacher, and printed materials documenting her early artistic career.\n\nHer involvement with the arts community primarily pertains to her work with the Women's Caucus of Art (WCA), Women of Color (WOCA), the Petticoat Painters, Community Art in Public Paces (CAPP), Florida Artists Group, Pierian Spring Academy, and as a docent and board member of The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art. There are a significant number of art history lecture outlines and source materials on African American, Feminist, and minority artists.","The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A.2022.0004","/repositories/11/resources/1933"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1950-2019, bulk 1990-2019"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection, 1950-2019, bulk 1990-2019"],"collection_title_tesim":["Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection, 1950-2019, bulk 1990-2019"],"collection_ssim":["Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection, 1950-2019, bulk 1990-2019"],"repository_ssm":["The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art Archives"],"repository_ssim":["The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise\nreproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Chief Archivist of\nthe Ringling Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the John\nand Mable Ringling Museum of Art as the owner of the physical items and is not\nintended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also\nbe obtained by the researcher."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Artists","African American women artists","Public art","Feminism","Feminism and the arts","Art--History","Acrylic painting","Minority artists","Minority women artists","Jamaican American women","Jamaican Americans","Art -- Study and teaching","Art museums","Women artists","Womanism","Painting."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Artists","African American women artists","Public art","Feminism","Feminism and the arts","Art--History","Acrylic painting","Minority artists","Minority women artists","Jamaican American women","Jamaican Americans","Art -- Study and teaching","Art museums","Women artists","Womanism","Painting."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.3 Linear Feet 17 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["5.3 Linear Feet 17 Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Painting."],"date_range_isim":[1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. The Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection can be accessed on site at The Ringling Archives. Archives collections may be viewed by appointment. Use of\ncertain materials is restricted by statute, by the office of origin, or by the donor. For the\nprotection of its collections, the Archives also reserves the right to restrict access to\nrecords which are not arranged, are being processed, or are exceptionally valuable or\nfragile. In some cases, copies may be substituted for the originals.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. The Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection can be accessed on site at The Ringling Archives. Archives collections may be viewed by appointment. Use of\ncertain materials is restricted by statute, by the office of origin, or by the donor. For the\nprotection of its collections, the Archives also reserves the right to restrict access to\nrecords which are not arranged, are being processed, or are exceptionally valuable or\nfragile. In some cases, copies may be substituted for the originals."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art, Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection, 1950-2019.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art, Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection, 1950-2019."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection holds printed materials, lectures, records, news clippings, audio visual materials, and correspondence which capture Eleanor Merritt's life-long career as an artist, teacher, and leader of community arts organizations. This collection documents how Merritt organized and recorded her substantial involvement with the Sarasota County arts community and the growth of her career as an artist and teacher overtime. The collection reflects Merritt's life-long advocacy for women and women of color in the arts.  This interest is apparent in the types of organizations she was involved with, the themes of her artwork, and teaching materials, all highlighting the history of minority artists.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged by subject in chronological order spanning from 1950 \u0026#x2013; 2019, with the majority of the collection dating after 2000. Material from prior to 1980 pertains to Merritt's life in New York. Notable in these files are illustrated high school reports of art from the Metropolitan Museum of Art, an art lesson planning book she illustrated while at Westbury High School, and her numerous essays on pedagogical theory while at Hofstra University. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMerritt documented her career, involvement with community art organizations, and her art within the binders in this collection. The binders hold numerous photographs of her artworks, exhibition pamphlets, and related newspaper and magazine clippings, with many arranged in a scrap-book style. Especially present within these files are printed materials relating to the Women Contemporary Artists (WCA). From Merritt's late career teaching art history, there are a large number of lecture outlines and reference materials on minority artists.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection holds printed materials, lectures, records, news clippings, audio visual materials, and correspondence which capture Eleanor Merritt's life-long career as an artist, teacher, and leader of community arts organizations. This collection documents how Merritt organized and recorded her substantial involvement with the Sarasota County arts community and the growth of her career as an artist and teacher overtime. The collection reflects Merritt's life-long advocacy for women and women of color in the arts.  This interest is apparent in the types of organizations she was involved with, the themes of her artwork, and teaching materials, all highlighting the history of minority artists.","The collection is arranged by subject in chronological order spanning from 1950 – 2019, with the majority of the collection dating after 2000. Material from prior to 1980 pertains to Merritt's life in New York. Notable in these files are illustrated high school reports of art from the Metropolitan Museum of Art, an art lesson planning book she illustrated while at Westbury High School, and her numerous essays on pedagogical theory while at Hofstra University. ","Merritt documented her career, involvement with community art organizations, and her art within the binders in this collection. The binders hold numerous photographs of her artworks, exhibition pamphlets, and related newspaper and magazine clippings, with many arranged in a scrap-book style. Especially present within these files are printed materials relating to the Women Contemporary Artists (WCA). From Merritt's late career teaching art history, there are a large number of lecture outlines and reference materials on minority artists."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise\nreproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Chief Archivist of\nthe Ringling Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the John\nand Mable Ringling Museum of Art as the owner of the physical items and is not\nintended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also\nbe obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise\nreproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Chief Archivist of\nthe Ringling Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the John\nand Mable Ringling Museum of Art as the owner of the physical items and is not\nintended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also\nbe obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0d3e798eb2a8cee06c3eebf554d917ee\"\u003eThe Eleanor Merritt Collection holds printed materials, lectures, records, news clippings, audio-visual materials, and correspondence related to Eleanor Merritt's life-long career as an artist, teacher, and advocate for community arts organizations. Materials focus on Merritt's life in Long Island, New York and Sarasota, Florida. Her formative years are captured in essays while a college student, planning notebooks as an art history teacher, and printed materials documenting her early artistic career.\n\nHer involvement with the arts community primarily pertains to her work with the Women's Caucus of Art (WCA), Women of Color (WOCA), the Petticoat Painters, Community Art in Public Paces (CAPP), Florida Artists Group, Pierian Spring Academy, and as a docent and board member of The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art. There are a significant number of art history lecture outlines and source materials on African American, Feminist, and minority artists.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Eleanor Merritt Collection holds printed materials, lectures, records, news clippings, audio-visual materials, and correspondence related to Eleanor Merritt's life-long career as an artist, teacher, and advocate for community arts organizations. Materials focus on Merritt's life in Long Island, New York and Sarasota, Florida. Her formative years are captured in essays while a college student, planning notebooks as an art history teacher, and printed materials documenting her early artistic career.\n\nHer involvement with the arts community primarily pertains to her work with the Women's Caucus of Art (WCA), Women of Color (WOCA), the Petticoat Painters, Community Art in Public Paces (CAPP), Florida Artists Group, Pierian Spring Academy, and as a docent and board member of The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art. There are a significant number of art history lecture outlines and source materials on African American, Feminist, and minority artists."],"names_ssim":["The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"be6ce791bcd745e39261598f","timestamp":"2026-04-21T02:41:46.838Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"be6ce791bcd745e39261598f","title_ssm":["Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection"],"title_tesim":["Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection"],"ead_ssi":"be6ce791bcd745e39261598f","unitdate_ssm":["1950-2019","1990-2019"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1990-2019"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1950-2019"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A.2022.0004","/repositories/11/resources/1933"],"text":["A.2022.0004","/repositories/11/resources/1933","Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection, 1950-2019, bulk 1990-2019","Artists","African American women artists","Public art","Feminism","Feminism and the arts","Art--History","Acrylic painting","Minority artists","Minority women artists","Jamaican American women","Jamaican Americans","Art -- Study and teaching","Art museums","Women artists","Womanism","Painting.","This collection is open to all researchers. The Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection can be accessed on site at The Ringling Archives. Archives collections may be viewed by appointment. Use of\ncertain materials is restricted by statute, by the office of origin, or by the donor. For the\nprotection of its collections, the Archives also reserves the right to restrict access to\nrecords which are not arranged, are being processed, or are exceptionally valuable or\nfragile. In some cases, copies may be substituted for the originals.","The Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection holds printed materials, lectures, records, news clippings, audio visual materials, and correspondence which capture Eleanor Merritt's life-long career as an artist, teacher, and leader of community arts organizations. This collection documents how Merritt organized and recorded her substantial involvement with the Sarasota County arts community and the growth of her career as an artist and teacher overtime. The collection reflects Merritt's life-long advocacy for women and women of color in the arts.  This interest is apparent in the types of organizations she was involved with, the themes of her artwork, and teaching materials, all highlighting the history of minority artists.","The collection is arranged by subject in chronological order spanning from 1950 – 2019, with the majority of the collection dating after 2000. Material from prior to 1980 pertains to Merritt's life in New York. Notable in these files are illustrated high school reports of art from the Metropolitan Museum of Art, an art lesson planning book she illustrated while at Westbury High School, and her numerous essays on pedagogical theory while at Hofstra University. ","Merritt documented her career, involvement with community art organizations, and her art within the binders in this collection. The binders hold numerous photographs of her artworks, exhibition pamphlets, and related newspaper and magazine clippings, with many arranged in a scrap-book style. Especially present within these files are printed materials relating to the Women Contemporary Artists (WCA). From Merritt's late career teaching art history, there are a large number of lecture outlines and reference materials on minority artists.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise\nreproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Chief Archivist of\nthe Ringling Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the John\nand Mable Ringling Museum of Art as the owner of the physical items and is not\nintended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also\nbe obtained by the researcher.","The Eleanor Merritt Collection holds printed materials, lectures, records, news clippings, audio-visual materials, and correspondence related to Eleanor Merritt's life-long career as an artist, teacher, and advocate for community arts organizations. Materials focus on Merritt's life in Long Island, New York and Sarasota, Florida. Her formative years are captured in essays while a college student, planning notebooks as an art history teacher, and printed materials documenting her early artistic career.\n\nHer involvement with the arts community primarily pertains to her work with the Women's Caucus of Art (WCA), Women of Color (WOCA), the Petticoat Painters, Community Art in Public Paces (CAPP), Florida Artists Group, Pierian Spring Academy, and as a docent and board member of The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art. There are a significant number of art history lecture outlines and source materials on African American, Feminist, and minority artists.","The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A.2022.0004","/repositories/11/resources/1933"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1950-2019, bulk 1990-2019"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection, 1950-2019, bulk 1990-2019"],"collection_title_tesim":["Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection, 1950-2019, bulk 1990-2019"],"collection_ssim":["Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection, 1950-2019, bulk 1990-2019"],"repository_ssm":["The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art Archives"],"repository_ssim":["The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise\nreproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Chief Archivist of\nthe Ringling Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the John\nand Mable Ringling Museum of Art as the owner of the physical items and is not\nintended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also\nbe obtained by the researcher."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Artists","African American women artists","Public art","Feminism","Feminism and the arts","Art--History","Acrylic painting","Minority artists","Minority women artists","Jamaican American women","Jamaican Americans","Art -- Study and teaching","Art museums","Women artists","Womanism","Painting."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Artists","African American women artists","Public art","Feminism","Feminism and the arts","Art--History","Acrylic painting","Minority artists","Minority women artists","Jamaican American women","Jamaican Americans","Art -- Study and teaching","Art museums","Women artists","Womanism","Painting."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.3 Linear Feet 17 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["5.3 Linear Feet 17 Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Painting."],"date_range_isim":[1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. The Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection can be accessed on site at The Ringling Archives. Archives collections may be viewed by appointment. Use of\ncertain materials is restricted by statute, by the office of origin, or by the donor. For the\nprotection of its collections, the Archives also reserves the right to restrict access to\nrecords which are not arranged, are being processed, or are exceptionally valuable or\nfragile. In some cases, copies may be substituted for the originals.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. The Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection can be accessed on site at The Ringling Archives. Archives collections may be viewed by appointment. Use of\ncertain materials is restricted by statute, by the office of origin, or by the donor. For the\nprotection of its collections, the Archives also reserves the right to restrict access to\nrecords which are not arranged, are being processed, or are exceptionally valuable or\nfragile. In some cases, copies may be substituted for the originals."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art, Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection, 1950-2019.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art, Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection, 1950-2019."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection holds printed materials, lectures, records, news clippings, audio visual materials, and correspondence which capture Eleanor Merritt's life-long career as an artist, teacher, and leader of community arts organizations. This collection documents how Merritt organized and recorded her substantial involvement with the Sarasota County arts community and the growth of her career as an artist and teacher overtime. The collection reflects Merritt's life-long advocacy for women and women of color in the arts.  This interest is apparent in the types of organizations she was involved with, the themes of her artwork, and teaching materials, all highlighting the history of minority artists.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged by subject in chronological order spanning from 1950 \u0026#x2013; 2019, with the majority of the collection dating after 2000. Material from prior to 1980 pertains to Merritt's life in New York. Notable in these files are illustrated high school reports of art from the Metropolitan Museum of Art, an art lesson planning book she illustrated while at Westbury High School, and her numerous essays on pedagogical theory while at Hofstra University. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMerritt documented her career, involvement with community art organizations, and her art within the binders in this collection. The binders hold numerous photographs of her artworks, exhibition pamphlets, and related newspaper and magazine clippings, with many arranged in a scrap-book style. Especially present within these files are printed materials relating to the Women Contemporary Artists (WCA). From Merritt's late career teaching art history, there are a large number of lecture outlines and reference materials on minority artists.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Eleanor Merritt [Darlington] Collection holds printed materials, lectures, records, news clippings, audio visual materials, and correspondence which capture Eleanor Merritt's life-long career as an artist, teacher, and leader of community arts organizations. This collection documents how Merritt organized and recorded her substantial involvement with the Sarasota County arts community and the growth of her career as an artist and teacher overtime. The collection reflects Merritt's life-long advocacy for women and women of color in the arts.  This interest is apparent in the types of organizations she was involved with, the themes of her artwork, and teaching materials, all highlighting the history of minority artists.","The collection is arranged by subject in chronological order spanning from 1950 – 2019, with the majority of the collection dating after 2000. Material from prior to 1980 pertains to Merritt's life in New York. Notable in these files are illustrated high school reports of art from the Metropolitan Museum of Art, an art lesson planning book she illustrated while at Westbury High School, and her numerous essays on pedagogical theory while at Hofstra University. ","Merritt documented her career, involvement with community art organizations, and her art within the binders in this collection. The binders hold numerous photographs of her artworks, exhibition pamphlets, and related newspaper and magazine clippings, with many arranged in a scrap-book style. Especially present within these files are printed materials relating to the Women Contemporary Artists (WCA). From Merritt's late career teaching art history, there are a large number of lecture outlines and reference materials on minority artists."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise\nreproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Chief Archivist of\nthe Ringling Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the John\nand Mable Ringling Museum of Art as the owner of the physical items and is not\nintended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also\nbe obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise\nreproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Chief Archivist of\nthe Ringling Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the John\nand Mable Ringling Museum of Art as the owner of the physical items and is not\nintended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also\nbe obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0d3e798eb2a8cee06c3eebf554d917ee\"\u003eThe Eleanor Merritt Collection holds printed materials, lectures, records, news clippings, audio-visual materials, and correspondence related to Eleanor Merritt's life-long career as an artist, teacher, and advocate for community arts organizations. Materials focus on Merritt's life in Long Island, New York and Sarasota, Florida. Her formative years are captured in essays while a college student, planning notebooks as an art history teacher, and printed materials documenting her early artistic career.\n\nHer involvement with the arts community primarily pertains to her work with the Women's Caucus of Art (WCA), Women of Color (WOCA), the Petticoat Painters, Community Art in Public Paces (CAPP), Florida Artists Group, Pierian Spring Academy, and as a docent and board member of The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art. There are a significant number of art history lecture outlines and source materials on African American, Feminist, and minority artists.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Eleanor Merritt Collection holds printed materials, lectures, records, news clippings, audio-visual materials, and correspondence related to Eleanor Merritt's life-long career as an artist, teacher, and advocate for community arts organizations. Materials focus on Merritt's life in Long Island, New York and Sarasota, Florida. Her formative years are captured in essays while a college student, planning notebooks as an art history teacher, and printed materials documenting her early artistic career.\n\nHer involvement with the arts community primarily pertains to her work with the Women's Caucus of Art (WCA), Women of Color (WOCA), the Petticoat Painters, Community Art in Public Paces (CAPP), Florida Artists Group, Pierian Spring Academy, and as a docent and board member of The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art. There are a significant number of art history lecture outlines and source materials on African American, Feminist, and minority artists."],"names_ssim":["The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"be6ce791bcd745e39261598f","timestamp":"2026-04-21T02:41:46.838Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/be6ce791bcd745e39261598f"}},{"id":"4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86_aspace_8fdd719698facdf40cf95b5217922cba","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Eleanor Roosevelt - Articles, 1940-1984","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86_aspace_8fdd719698facdf40cf95b5217922cba#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eArticles and records surrounding Eleanor Roosevelt and conscientious objectors\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86_aspace_8fdd719698facdf40cf95b5217922cba#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_8fdd719698facdf40cf95b5217922cba","ref_ssm":["aspace_8fdd719698facdf40cf95b5217922cba","aspace_8fdd719698facdf40cf95b5217922cba"],"id":"4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86_aspace_8fdd719698facdf40cf95b5217922cba","title_filing_ssi":"Eleanor Roosevelt - Articles","title_ssm":["Eleanor Roosevelt - Articles"],"title_tesim":["Eleanor Roosevelt - Articles"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1940-1984"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940-1984"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Eleanor Roosevelt - Articles, 1940-1984"],"text":["Eleanor Roosevelt - Articles, 1940-1984","Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006","Research, bulk 1871-2006","/repositories/2/archival_objects/77939","box 35","folder 1","Articles and records surrounding Eleanor Roosevelt and conscientious objectors"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86","4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86_aspace_ff3bc41a85011bea5a51cdad9b65b38a"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006","Research, bulk 1871-2006"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006","Research, bulk 1871-2006"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/77939"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"collection_ssim":["Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":350,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library. See less"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less See less"],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984],"containers_ssim":["box 35","folder 1"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArticles and records surrounding Eleanor Roosevelt and conscientious objectors\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Articles and records surrounding Eleanor Roosevelt and conscientious objectors"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#348","_nest_parent_":"4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86_aspace_ff3bc41a85011bea5a51cdad9b65b38a","_root_":"4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:01:13.886Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86","title_ssm":["Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection"],"title_tesim":["Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection"],"ead_ssi":"4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86","unitdate_ssm":["1871 - 2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1871 - 2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UAFP0012","/repositories/2/resources/203"],"text":["UAFP0012","/repositories/2/resources/203","Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006","United States","World War, 1939-1945","University Archives","University Archives -- Faculty Papers"," Civilian Public Service -- History","World War, 1939-1945 -- Conscientious objectors -- United States","Oral history","Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library. See less","The Frazer-O'Sullivan Collection contains the research for the co- authored book, We Have Just Begun to Not Fight: An Oral History of Conscientious Objectors in the Civilian Public Service During World War II, by Heather Frazer and John O'Sullivan. More than 40,000 American men refused to fight during World War II. Citing principled opposition, they declared themselves conscientious objectors. Rejecting combat duty, nearly 12,000 men entered Civilian Public Service (CPS) with the intent to perform \"work of national importance\" as an alternative to combat duty. The CPS program was set up by members of the historic peace churches (Mennonites, Brethren, and Quakers) and participated in by pacifists from other churches, of no specific religious persuasion, and, in the case of a few, no persuasion except not to fight in that particular war. CPS men worked as aides in mental hospitals, volunteered as smoke jumpers in forest fires, and participated in grueling medical and scientific experiments.  Frazer and O'Sullivan use the oral histories of 15 CPS men and two of their wives to illuminate their experience during World War II. ","Heather T. Frazer (1940 – 2016) was a professor of history at Florida Atlantic University. In 1971, she became the first female faculty member in the FAU history department where she taught for 35 years before retiring in 2006. During her tenure, she served as Department Chair and Director of Graduate Studies. She also pioneered the study of women's history at FAU, helping establish the Women's Studies program, which is now the Center for Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies. Dr. Frazer taught courses in women's history, modern Britain and British Empire, Indian history, and oral history.","John O'Sullivan (1939-2000) was a professor of history at Florida Atlantic University. In 1971, he came to Florida Atlantic University where he served as chair of the History Department (1975-1978) and devoted his entire academic career. Dr. O'Sullivan received numerous research fellowships including the American Philosophical Society, the American Historical Association, and the Sloan Foundation. His areas of specialization were World War II, Vietnam War, Nuclear Age, the Holocaust, Peace History, Oral History and Modern American Political and Diplomatic Affairs.","Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. 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Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less See less"],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945","University Archives","University Archives -- Faculty Papers"," Civilian Public Service -- History","World War, 1939-1945 -- Conscientious objectors -- United States","Oral history"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945","University Archives","University Archives -- Faculty Papers"," Civilian Public Service -- History","World War, 1939-1945 -- Conscientious objectors -- United States","Oral history"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["67 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["67 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library. See less\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library. See less"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Frazer-O'Sullivan Collection contains the research for the co- authored book, We Have Just Begun to Not Fight: An Oral History of Conscientious Objectors in the Civilian Public Service During World War II, by Heather Frazer and John O'Sullivan. More than 40,000 American men refused to fight during World War II. Citing principled opposition, they declared themselves conscientious objectors. Rejecting combat duty, nearly 12,000 men entered Civilian Public Service (CPS) with the intent to perform \"work of national importance\" as an alternative to combat duty. The CPS program was set up by members of the historic peace churches (Mennonites, Brethren, and Quakers) and participated in by pacifists from other churches, of no specific religious persuasion, and, in the case of a few, no persuasion except not to fight in that particular war. CPS men worked as aides in mental hospitals, volunteered as smoke jumpers in forest fires, and participated in grueling medical and scientific experiments.  Frazer and O'Sullivan use the oral histories of 15 CPS men and two of their wives to illuminate their experience during World War II. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHeather T. Frazer (1940 \u0026#x2013; 2016) was a professor of history at Florida Atlantic University. In 1971, she became the first female faculty member in the FAU history department where she taught for 35 years before retiring in 2006. During her tenure, she served as Department Chair and Director of Graduate Studies. She also pioneered the study of women's history at FAU, helping establish the Women's Studies program, which is now the Center for Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies. Dr. Frazer taught courses in women's history, modern Britain and British Empire, Indian history, and oral history.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn O'Sullivan (1939-2000) was a professor of history at Florida Atlantic University. In 1971, he came to Florida Atlantic University where he served as chair of the History Department (1975-1978) and devoted his entire academic career. Dr. O'Sullivan received numerous research fellowships including the American Philosophical Society, the American Historical Association, and the Sloan Foundation. His areas of specialization were World War II, Vietnam War, Nuclear Age, the Holocaust, Peace History, Oral History and Modern American Political and Diplomatic Affairs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Frazer-O'Sullivan Collection contains the research for the co- authored book, We Have Just Begun to Not Fight: An Oral History of Conscientious Objectors in the Civilian Public Service During World War II, by Heather Frazer and John O'Sullivan. More than 40,000 American men refused to fight during World War II. Citing principled opposition, they declared themselves conscientious objectors. Rejecting combat duty, nearly 12,000 men entered Civilian Public Service (CPS) with the intent to perform \"work of national importance\" as an alternative to combat duty. The CPS program was set up by members of the historic peace churches (Mennonites, Brethren, and Quakers) and participated in by pacifists from other churches, of no specific religious persuasion, and, in the case of a few, no persuasion except not to fight in that particular war. CPS men worked as aides in mental hospitals, volunteered as smoke jumpers in forest fires, and participated in grueling medical and scientific experiments.  Frazer and O'Sullivan use the oral histories of 15 CPS men and two of their wives to illuminate their experience during World War II. ","Heather T. Frazer (1940 – 2016) was a professor of history at Florida Atlantic University. In 1971, she became the first female faculty member in the FAU history department where she taught for 35 years before retiring in 2006. During her tenure, she served as Department Chair and Director of Graduate Studies. She also pioneered the study of women's history at FAU, helping establish the Women's Studies program, which is now the Center for Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies. Dr. Frazer taught courses in women's history, modern Britain and British Empire, Indian history, and oral history.","John O'Sullivan (1939-2000) was a professor of history at Florida Atlantic University. In 1971, he came to Florida Atlantic University where he served as chair of the History Department (1975-1978) and devoted his entire academic career. Dr. O'Sullivan received numerous research fellowships including the American Philosophical Society, the American Historical Association, and the Sloan Foundation. His areas of specialization were World War II, Vietnam War, Nuclear Age, the Holocaust, Peace History, Oral History and Modern American Political and Diplomatic Affairs."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less See less\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less See less"],"names_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":808,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:01:13.886Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4ecd9741f5ab1f086d98fc86_aspace_8fdd719698facdf40cf95b5217922cba"}},{"id":"d9915248895df739abe6b52e_aspace_f708408d01d47b2beca5ca6c19ae48b0","type":"Subseries","attributes":{"title":"Election, 1971-02-1-1979-04-24","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/d9915248895df739abe6b52e_aspace_f708408d01d47b2beca5ca6c19ae48b0#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_f708408d01d47b2beca5ca6c19ae48b0","ref_ssm":["aspace_f708408d01d47b2beca5ca6c19ae48b0","aspace_f708408d01d47b2beca5ca6c19ae48b0"],"id":"d9915248895df739abe6b52e_aspace_f708408d01d47b2beca5ca6c19ae48b0","title_filing_ssi":"Election","title_ssm":["Election"],"title_tesim":["Election"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1971-02-1-1979-04-24"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1971-02-1-1979-04-24"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Election, 1971-02-1-1979-04-24"],"text":["Election, 1971-02-1-1979-04-24","Sallye Brooks Mathis Papers, 1934-2015","City Council and Governmental, 1949-08-17-2015-05-21","/repositories/3/archival_objects/9487","box 2","folder 5","box 6","folder 2"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["d9915248895df739abe6b52e","d9915248895df739abe6b52e_aspace_e10d563ebce10eb0e9fafdc7023b3af4"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Sallye Brooks Mathis Papers, 1934-2015","City Council and Governmental, 1949-08-17-2015-05-21"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Sallye Brooks Mathis Papers, 1934-2015","City Council and Governmental, 1949-08-17-2015-05-21"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/9487"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Sallye Brooks Mathis Papers, 1934-2015"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Subseries"],"level_ssim":["Subseries"],"sort_isi":25,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringment and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"date_range_isim":[1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979],"containers_ssim":["box 2","folder 5","box 6","folder 2"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#1","_nest_parent_":"d9915248895df739abe6b52e_aspace_e10d563ebce10eb0e9fafdc7023b3af4","_root_":"d9915248895df739abe6b52e","timestamp":"2026-07-10T03:22:16.950Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"d9915248895df739abe6b52e","title_ssm":["Sallye Brooks Mathis Papers"],"title_tesim":["Sallye Brooks Mathis Papers"],"ead_ssi":"d9915248895df739abe6b52e","unitdate_ssm":["1934-2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1934-2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["2017.005","/repositories/3/resources/79"],"text":["2017.005","/repositories/3/resources/79","Sallye Brooks Mathis Papers, 1934-2015","The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment.","Sallye Brooks Mathis, born on May 18, 1912, in Jacksonville, Florida, embarked upon her academic journey by obtaining an Associate of Arts Degree from Bethune-Cookman College. Following this, she pursued advanced studies at the Tuskegee Institute, ultimately graduating with her masters from the Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University. Her degrees earned were all in education. Her professional career unfolded as a distinguished educator in the Duval County Public School system, where she imparted knowledge to elementary school students and dispensed her expertise in high school history at Matthew Gilbert High School over a span of 28 years.","Beyond the confines of the classroom, Mathis demonstrated a fervent commitment to civil rights, rendering substantial service to the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). Instrumental in spearheading voter registration initiatives and orchestrating local events, her advocacy extended to membership in the League of Women Voters. The local NAACP chapter, recognizing her indomitable dedication, established an annual community service award in her honor. In 1967, Mathis etched her name in history as one of the first women and African Americans elected to the Jacksonville City Council.","Her legislative endeavors during her tenure on the City Council were indicative of her unwavering commitment to societal equity. Initiatives included the proposal for a Citizens' Police Review Board, advocacy for freely accessible public toilets, championing equal job opportunities in public agencies, and the advocacy for reduced bus fares for senior citizens. In 1977, Mathis assumed the mantle of founder for the Minority Women's Coalition (MWC), an organization designed to nurture the comprehensive development of women through educational and professional avenues while encouraging civic engagement. The MWC's core mission is geared towards the enhancement of educational opportunities through an annual scholarship awards program and the provision of emergency assistance to vulnerable families facing existential threats.","Acknowledging Mathis's formidable contributions to education, a Jacksonville school was christened the Sallye B. Mathis Elementary School in her honor. The campaign to immortalize Mathis's legacy was led by her sister, Grace Brooks Solomon. Solomon was an advocate for racial equality and education much like her sister. Subsequently, Solomon assumed the presidency of the MWC. Sallye Brooks Mathis passed away in 1982 at the age of 70, leaving an enduring legacy in Jacksonville that secured her a distinguished position in the Florida Civil Rights Hall of Fame.","See also: ","Grace Brooks Solomon Papers, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida.","Walch, B. H. (1990). New Black Voices: The growth and contributions of Sallye Mathis and Mary Singleton in Florida government. ","This collection is home to the personal papers of Sallye Brooks Mathis, one of Jacksonville, Florida's first Black women elected to its city council. These papers provide insight into the professional, political, and activist career of Mathis and the effect she had in shaping Jacksonville.","Series in this collection include the following:","Series 1 — Awards and Certificates (arranged chronologically) houses awards certificates, metals, plaques, and trophies that honor Sallye Brooks Mathis and her accomplishments.","Series 2 — City Council / Governmental (arranged alphabetically by sub-series).","Sub-Series 1 — Business Cards and Contacts houses the contact information of city council officials and associates of Mathis.","Sub-Series 2 — Elections (arranged chronologically) contains documents pertaining to Sallye Mathis' city council elections and campaigns.","Sub-Series 3 — Miscellaneous (arranged chronologically) houses governmental guides and deed books, as well as a conference ID.","Sub-Series 4 — Name Plates houses plaques and signs displaying Mathis' tenure throughout various districts on the Jacksonville City Council.","Sub-Series 5 — Newspaper clippings (arranged chronologically) houses newspaper articles concerning Mathis' professional career.","Sub-Series 6 — Photos (arranged chronologically) consists of photos of Mathis working on the Jacksonville City Council.","Series 3 — Miscellaneous houses one item, a 4H Insignia.","Series 4 — Obituaries and Death (arranged chronologically) consists of various documents detailing and honoring the deaths of Sallye Mathis, her mother, and others.","Series 5 — Personal (arranged alphabetically by sub-series).","Sub-Series 1 — Correspondence (arranged chronologically) contains short personal letters from friends.","Sub-Series 2 — Education (arranged chronologically) consists of various diplomas and yearbooks from Mathis' time as a graduate student and teacher.","Sub-Series 3 — Photos/Family Ephemera (arranged chronologically) houses various photos of family and tintypes and daguerreotypes of unknown peoples believed to be bought by the Mathis or Solomon family for personal collection.","Series 6 — Scrapbook. This series houses a large scrapbook filled with newspaper clippings detailing Mathis' political career.","Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringment and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information.","UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["2017.005","/repositories/3/resources/79"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1934-2015"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sallye Brooks Mathis Papers, 1934-2015"],"collection_title_tesim":["Sallye Brooks Mathis Papers, 1934-2015"],"collection_ssim":["Sallye Brooks Mathis Papers, 1934-2015"],"repository_ssm":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringment and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was acquired through donation from Brooke M. Stephens, 2017-07-27 and 2018-12-18."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.83 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["3.83 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSallye Brooks Mathis, born on May 18, 1912, in Jacksonville, Florida, embarked upon her academic journey by obtaining an Associate of Arts Degree from Bethune-Cookman College. Following this, she pursued advanced studies at the Tuskegee Institute, ultimately graduating with her masters from the Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University. Her degrees earned were all in education. Her professional career unfolded as a distinguished educator in the Duval County Public School system, where she imparted knowledge to elementary school students and dispensed her expertise in high school history at Matthew Gilbert High School over a span of 28 years.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBeyond the confines of the classroom, Mathis demonstrated a fervent commitment to civil rights, rendering substantial service to the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). Instrumental in spearheading voter registration initiatives and orchestrating local events, her advocacy extended to membership in the League of Women Voters. The local NAACP chapter, recognizing her indomitable dedication, established an annual community service award in her honor. In 1967, Mathis etched her name in history as one of the first women and African Americans elected to the Jacksonville City Council.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHer legislative endeavors during her tenure on the City Council were indicative of her unwavering commitment to societal equity. Initiatives included the proposal for a Citizens' Police Review Board, advocacy for freely accessible public toilets, championing equal job opportunities in public agencies, and the advocacy for reduced bus fares for senior citizens. In 1977, Mathis assumed the mantle of founder for the Minority Women's Coalition (MWC), an organization designed to nurture the comprehensive development of women through educational and professional avenues while encouraging civic engagement. The MWC's core mission is geared towards the enhancement of educational opportunities through an annual scholarship awards program and the provision of emergency assistance to vulnerable families facing existential threats.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledging Mathis's formidable contributions to education, a Jacksonville school was christened the Sallye B. Mathis Elementary School in her honor. The campaign to immortalize Mathis's legacy was led by her sister, Grace Brooks Solomon. Solomon was an advocate for racial equality and education much like her sister. Subsequently, Solomon assumed the presidency of the MWC. Sallye Brooks Mathis passed away in 1982 at the age of 70, leaving an enduring legacy in Jacksonville that secured her a distinguished position in the Florida Civil Rights Hall of Fame.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Sallye Brooks Mathis, born on May 18, 1912, in Jacksonville, Florida, embarked upon her academic journey by obtaining an Associate of Arts Degree from Bethune-Cookman College. Following this, she pursued advanced studies at the Tuskegee Institute, ultimately graduating with her masters from the Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University. Her degrees earned were all in education. Her professional career unfolded as a distinguished educator in the Duval County Public School system, where she imparted knowledge to elementary school students and dispensed her expertise in high school history at Matthew Gilbert High School over a span of 28 years.","Beyond the confines of the classroom, Mathis demonstrated a fervent commitment to civil rights, rendering substantial service to the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). Instrumental in spearheading voter registration initiatives and orchestrating local events, her advocacy extended to membership in the League of Women Voters. The local NAACP chapter, recognizing her indomitable dedication, established an annual community service award in her honor. In 1967, Mathis etched her name in history as one of the first women and African Americans elected to the Jacksonville City Council.","Her legislative endeavors during her tenure on the City Council were indicative of her unwavering commitment to societal equity. Initiatives included the proposal for a Citizens' Police Review Board, advocacy for freely accessible public toilets, championing equal job opportunities in public agencies, and the advocacy for reduced bus fares for senior citizens. In 1977, Mathis assumed the mantle of founder for the Minority Women's Coalition (MWC), an organization designed to nurture the comprehensive development of women through educational and professional avenues while encouraging civic engagement. The MWC's core mission is geared towards the enhancement of educational opportunities through an annual scholarship awards program and the provision of emergency assistance to vulnerable families facing existential threats.","Acknowledging Mathis's formidable contributions to education, a Jacksonville school was christened the Sallye B. Mathis Elementary School in her honor. The campaign to immortalize Mathis's legacy was led by her sister, Grace Brooks Solomon. Solomon was an advocate for racial equality and education much like her sister. Subsequently, Solomon assumed the presidency of the MWC. Sallye Brooks Mathis passed away in 1982 at the age of 70, leaving an enduring legacy in Jacksonville that secured her a distinguished position in the Florida Civil Rights Hall of Fame."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSallye Brooks Mathis Papers, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Sallye Brooks Mathis Papers, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGrace Brooks Solomon Papers, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWalch, B. H. (1990). New Black Voices: The growth and contributions of Sallye Mathis and Mary Singleton in Florida government. \u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also: ","Grace Brooks Solomon Papers, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida.","Walch, B. H. (1990). New Black Voices: The growth and contributions of Sallye Mathis and Mary Singleton in Florida government. "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is home to the personal papers of Sallye Brooks Mathis, one of Jacksonville, Florida's first Black women elected to its city council. These papers provide insight into the professional, political, and activist career\u0026#xA0;of Mathis and the effect she had in shaping Jacksonville.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries in this collection include the following:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 \u0026#x2014; Awards and Certificates (arranged chronologically) houses awards certificates, metals, plaques, and trophies that honor Sallye Brooks Mathis and her accomplishments.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2 \u0026#x2014; City Council / Governmental (arranged alphabetically by sub-series).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series 1 \u0026#x2014; Business Cards and Contacts houses the contact information of city council officials and associates of Mathis.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series 2 \u0026#x2014; Elections (arranged chronologically) contains documents pertaining to Sallye Mathis' city council elections and campaigns.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series 3 \u0026#x2014; Miscellaneous (arranged chronologically) houses governmental guides and deed books, as well as a conference ID.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series 4 \u0026#x2014; Name Plates houses plaques and signs displaying Mathis' tenure throughout various districts on the Jacksonville City Council.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series 5 \u0026#x2014; Newspaper clippings (arranged chronologically) houses newspaper articles concerning Mathis' professional career.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series 6 \u0026#x2014; Photos (arranged chronologically) consists of photos of Mathis working on the Jacksonville City Council.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3 \u0026#x2014; Miscellaneous houses one item, a 4H Insignia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4 \u0026#x2014; Obituaries and Death (arranged chronologically) consists of various documents detailing and honoring the deaths of Sallye Mathis, her mother, and others.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5 \u0026#x2014; Personal (arranged alphabetically by sub-series).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series 1 \u0026#x2014; Correspondence (arranged chronologically) contains short personal letters from friends.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series 2 \u0026#x2014; Education (arranged chronologically) consists of various diplomas and yearbooks from Mathis' time as a graduate student and teacher.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series 3 \u0026#x2014; Photos/Family Ephemera (arranged chronologically) houses various photos of family and tintypes and daguerreotypes of unknown peoples believed to be bought by the Mathis or Solomon family for personal collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6 \u0026#x2014; Scrapbook. This series houses a large scrapbook filled with newspaper clippings detailing Mathis' political career.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is home to the personal papers of Sallye Brooks Mathis, one of Jacksonville, Florida's first Black women elected to its city council. These papers provide insight into the professional, political, and activist career of Mathis and the effect she had in shaping Jacksonville.","Series in this collection include the following:","Series 1 — Awards and Certificates (arranged chronologically) houses awards certificates, metals, plaques, and trophies that honor Sallye Brooks Mathis and her accomplishments.","Series 2 — City Council / Governmental (arranged alphabetically by sub-series).","Sub-Series 1 — Business Cards and Contacts houses the contact information of city council officials and associates of Mathis.","Sub-Series 2 — Elections (arranged chronologically) contains documents pertaining to Sallye Mathis' city council elections and campaigns.","Sub-Series 3 — Miscellaneous (arranged chronologically) houses governmental guides and deed books, as well as a conference ID.","Sub-Series 4 — Name Plates houses plaques and signs displaying Mathis' tenure throughout various districts on the Jacksonville City Council.","Sub-Series 5 — Newspaper clippings (arranged chronologically) houses newspaper articles concerning Mathis' professional career.","Sub-Series 6 — Photos (arranged chronologically) consists of photos of Mathis working on the Jacksonville City Council.","Series 3 — Miscellaneous houses one item, a 4H Insignia.","Series 4 — Obituaries and Death (arranged chronologically) consists of various documents detailing and honoring the deaths of Sallye Mathis, her mother, and others.","Series 5 — Personal (arranged alphabetically by sub-series).","Sub-Series 1 — Correspondence (arranged chronologically) contains short personal letters from friends.","Sub-Series 2 — Education (arranged chronologically) consists of various diplomas and yearbooks from Mathis' time as a graduate student and teacher.","Sub-Series 3 — Photos/Family Ephemera (arranged chronologically) houses various photos of family and tintypes and daguerreotypes of unknown peoples believed to be bought by the Mathis or Solomon family for personal collection.","Series 6 — Scrapbook. This series houses a large scrapbook filled with newspaper clippings detailing Mathis' political career."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \"fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringment and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). 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