{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026page=446","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026page=445","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026page=447","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026page=468"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":446,"next_page":447,"prev_page":445,"total_pages":468,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":4450,"total_count":4675,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"6370922c1750cef4ef1d223f","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"USF Photograph collection, 1958-1999","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6370922c1750cef4ef1d223f#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["University of South Florida "],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6370922c1750cef4ef1d223f#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe University of South Florida (USF) Photograph Collection brings together photographs from two USF publications - Inside USF (the official magazine) and the Oracle (the student newspaper) - and a general collection of USF photographs.  By combining these collections, Special Collections has attempted to facilitate access, retrieval and use of USF photographs. This guide primarily serves as in index and provides a container listing and additional collection notes that indicate how some photographs have been categorized.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6370922c1750cef4ef1d223f#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"6370922c1750cef4ef1d223f","title_ssm":["USF Photograph collection"],"title_tesim":["USF Photograph collection"],"ead_ssi":"6370922c1750cef4ef1d223f","unitdate_ssm":["1958-1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1958-1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1958-01","/repositories/2/resources/407"],"text":["MS-1958-01","/repositories/2/resources/407","USF Photograph collection, 1958-1999","Photographs","Photography","College students -- Florida -- Photographs","None.","Alphabetical by last name and name of event.","The University of South Florida was founded in 1956 as the first public university established specifically to address the needs of Florida's rapidly emerging urban regions. Today, the University of South Florida System is comprised of two separately accredited institutions, USF and USF St. Petersburg. USF consists of the main research campus in Tampa, which includes USF Health, and two regional campuses: USF Sarasota-Manatee and USF Polytechnic in Lakeland.","At the University of South Florida, federal funds for academic research and development increased 213 percent from 2000 to 2007.  According to the Chronicle of Higher Education, that makes USF the fastest growing research university in the United States. In the academic year 2008-09, USF reached a new high with $380.4 million in research grants and contracts.","As of 2010, USF serves more than 39,000 students and offers 228 degree programs at the undergraduate, graduate, specialist and doctoral levels, including the doctor of medicine, through its 11 colleges. USF is a member of the Big East Athletic Conference.","Ongoing","University Archives,  Special Collections, Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","USF Oracle","Inside USF","The University of South Florida (USF) Photograph Collection brings together photographs from two USF publications - Inside USF (the official magazine) and the Oracle (the student newspaper) - and a general collection of USF photographs.  By combining these collections, Special Collections has attempted to facilitate access, retrieval and use of USF photographs. This guide primarily serves as in index and provides a container listing and additional collection notes that indicate how some photographs have been categorized.","The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","University of South Florida ","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-1958-01","/repositories/2/resources/407"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1958-1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USF Photograph collection, 1958-1999"],"collection_title_tesim":["USF Photograph collection, 1958-1999"],"collection_ssim":["USF Photograph collection, 1958-1999"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["University of South Florida "],"creator_ssim":["University of South Florida "],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of South Florida "],"creators_ssim":["University of South Florida "],"access_terms_ssm":["The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Photographs","Photography","College students -- Florida -- Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Photographs","Photography","College students -- Florida -- Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["35.05 Linear Feet","83 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["35.05 Linear Feet","83 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["None."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlphabetical by last name and name of event.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Alphabetical by last name and name of event."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe University of South Florida was founded in 1956 as the first public university established specifically to address the needs of Florida's rapidly emerging urban regions. Today, the University of South Florida System is comprised of two separately accredited institutions, USF and USF St. Petersburg. USF consists of the main research campus in Tampa, which includes USF Health, and two regional campuses: USF Sarasota-Manatee and USF Polytechnic in Lakeland.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAt the University of South Florida, federal funds for academic research and development increased 213 percent from 2000 to 2007.\u0026#xA0; According to the Chronicle of Higher Education, that makes USF the fastest growing research university in the United States. In the academic year 2008-09, USF reached a new high with $380.4 million in research grants and contracts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs of 2010, USF serves more than 39,000 students and offers 228 degree programs at the undergraduate, graduate, specialist and doctoral levels, including the doctor of medicine, through its 11 colleges. USF is a member of the Big East Athletic Conference.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The University of South Florida was founded in 1956 as the first public university established specifically to address the needs of Florida's rapidly emerging urban regions. Today, the University of South Florida System is comprised of two separately accredited institutions, USF and USF St. Petersburg. USF consists of the main research campus in Tampa, which includes USF Health, and two regional campuses: USF Sarasota-Manatee and USF Polytechnic in Lakeland.","At the University of South Florida, federal funds for academic research and development increased 213 percent from 2000 to 2007.  According to the Chronicle of Higher Education, that makes USF the fastest growing research university in the United States. In the academic year 2008-09, USF reached a new high with $380.4 million in research grants and contracts.","As of 2010, USF serves more than 39,000 students and offers 228 degree programs at the undergraduate, graduate, specialist and doctoral levels, including the doctor of medicine, through its 11 colleges. USF is a member of the Big East Athletic Conference."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUSF photograph collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["USF photograph collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOngoing\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Ongoing"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUniversity Archives,\u0026#xA0; Special Collections, Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUSF Oracle\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eInside USF\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials","Related Publications"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["University Archives,  Special Collections, Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","USF Oracle","Inside USF"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe University of South Florida (USF) Photograph Collection brings together photographs from two USF publications - Inside USF (the official magazine) and the Oracle (the student newspaper) - and a general collection of USF photographs.\u0026#xA0; By combining these collections, Special Collections has attempted to facilitate access, retrieval and use of USF photographs. This guide primarily serves as in index and provides a container listing and additional collection notes that indicate how some photographs have been categorized.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The University of South Florida (USF) Photograph Collection brings together photographs from two USF publications - Inside USF (the official magazine) and the Oracle (the student newspaper) - and a general collection of USF photographs.  By combining these collections, Special Collections has attempted to facilitate access, retrieval and use of USF photographs. This guide primarily serves as in index and provides a container listing and additional collection notes that indicate how some photographs have been categorized."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"names_coll_ssim":["University of South Florida "],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","University of South Florida "],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","University of South Florida "],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3974,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870863222152626176,"_root_":"6370922c1750cef4ef1d223f","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:30:04.366Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"6370922c1750cef4ef1d223f","title_ssm":["USF Photograph collection"],"title_tesim":["USF Photograph collection"],"ead_ssi":"6370922c1750cef4ef1d223f","unitdate_ssm":["1958-1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1958-1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1958-01","/repositories/2/resources/407"],"text":["MS-1958-01","/repositories/2/resources/407","USF Photograph collection, 1958-1999","Photographs","Photography","College students -- Florida -- Photographs","None.","Alphabetical by last name and name of event.","The University of South Florida was founded in 1956 as the first public university established specifically to address the needs of Florida's rapidly emerging urban regions. Today, the University of South Florida System is comprised of two separately accredited institutions, USF and USF St. Petersburg. USF consists of the main research campus in Tampa, which includes USF Health, and two regional campuses: USF Sarasota-Manatee and USF Polytechnic in Lakeland.","At the University of South Florida, federal funds for academic research and development increased 213 percent from 2000 to 2007.  According to the Chronicle of Higher Education, that makes USF the fastest growing research university in the United States. In the academic year 2008-09, USF reached a new high with $380.4 million in research grants and contracts.","As of 2010, USF serves more than 39,000 students and offers 228 degree programs at the undergraduate, graduate, specialist and doctoral levels, including the doctor of medicine, through its 11 colleges. USF is a member of the Big East Athletic Conference.","Ongoing","University Archives,  Special Collections, Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","USF Oracle","Inside USF","The University of South Florida (USF) Photograph Collection brings together photographs from two USF publications - Inside USF (the official magazine) and the Oracle (the student newspaper) - and a general collection of USF photographs.  By combining these collections, Special Collections has attempted to facilitate access, retrieval and use of USF photographs. This guide primarily serves as in index and provides a container listing and additional collection notes that indicate how some photographs have been categorized.","The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","University of South Florida ","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-1958-01","/repositories/2/resources/407"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1958-1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USF Photograph collection, 1958-1999"],"collection_title_tesim":["USF Photograph collection, 1958-1999"],"collection_ssim":["USF Photograph collection, 1958-1999"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["University of South Florida "],"creator_ssim":["University of South Florida "],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of South Florida "],"creators_ssim":["University of South Florida "],"access_terms_ssm":["The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Photographs","Photography","College students -- Florida -- Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Photographs","Photography","College students -- Florida -- Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["35.05 Linear Feet","83 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["35.05 Linear Feet","83 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["None."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlphabetical by last name and name of event.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Alphabetical by last name and name of event."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe University of South Florida was founded in 1956 as the first public university established specifically to address the needs of Florida's rapidly emerging urban regions. Today, the University of South Florida System is comprised of two separately accredited institutions, USF and USF St. Petersburg. USF consists of the main research campus in Tampa, which includes USF Health, and two regional campuses: USF Sarasota-Manatee and USF Polytechnic in Lakeland.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAt the University of South Florida, federal funds for academic research and development increased 213 percent from 2000 to 2007.\u0026#xA0; According to the Chronicle of Higher Education, that makes USF the fastest growing research university in the United States. In the academic year 2008-09, USF reached a new high with $380.4 million in research grants and contracts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs of 2010, USF serves more than 39,000 students and offers 228 degree programs at the undergraduate, graduate, specialist and doctoral levels, including the doctor of medicine, through its 11 colleges. USF is a member of the Big East Athletic Conference.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The University of South Florida was founded in 1956 as the first public university established specifically to address the needs of Florida's rapidly emerging urban regions. Today, the University of South Florida System is comprised of two separately accredited institutions, USF and USF St. Petersburg. USF consists of the main research campus in Tampa, which includes USF Health, and two regional campuses: USF Sarasota-Manatee and USF Polytechnic in Lakeland.","At the University of South Florida, federal funds for academic research and development increased 213 percent from 2000 to 2007.  According to the Chronicle of Higher Education, that makes USF the fastest growing research university in the United States. In the academic year 2008-09, USF reached a new high with $380.4 million in research grants and contracts.","As of 2010, USF serves more than 39,000 students and offers 228 degree programs at the undergraduate, graduate, specialist and doctoral levels, including the doctor of medicine, through its 11 colleges. USF is a member of the Big East Athletic Conference."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUSF photograph collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["USF photograph collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOngoing\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Ongoing"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUniversity Archives,\u0026#xA0; Special Collections, Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUSF Oracle\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eInside USF\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials","Related Publications"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["University Archives,  Special Collections, Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","USF Oracle","Inside USF"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe University of South Florida (USF) Photograph Collection brings together photographs from two USF publications - Inside USF (the official magazine) and the Oracle (the student newspaper) - and a general collection of USF photographs.\u0026#xA0; By combining these collections, Special Collections has attempted to facilitate access, retrieval and use of USF photographs. This guide primarily serves as in index and provides a container listing and additional collection notes that indicate how some photographs have been categorized.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The University of South Florida (USF) Photograph Collection brings together photographs from two USF publications - Inside USF (the official magazine) and the Oracle (the student newspaper) - and a general collection of USF photographs.  By combining these collections, Special Collections has attempted to facilitate access, retrieval and use of USF photographs. This guide primarily serves as in index and provides a container listing and additional collection notes that indicate how some photographs have been categorized."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"names_coll_ssim":["University of South Florida "],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","University of South Florida "],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","University of South Florida "],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3974,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870863222152626176,"_root_":"6370922c1750cef4ef1d223f","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:30:04.366Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6370922c1750cef4ef1d223f"}},{"id":"5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f_aspace_30da29b369d9da6a3d9b51be99c9a571","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"USF Soccer Scrapbook - Coach Dan Holcomb, 1965-1986","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f_aspace_30da29b369d9da6a3d9b51be99c9a571#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_30da29b369d9da6a3d9b51be99c9a571","ref_ssm":["aspace_30da29b369d9da6a3d9b51be99c9a571","aspace_30da29b369d9da6a3d9b51be99c9a571"],"id":"5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f_aspace_30da29b369d9da6a3d9b51be99c9a571","title_filing_ssi":"USF Soccer Scrapbook - Coach Dan Holcomb","title_ssm":["USF Soccer Scrapbook - Coach Dan Holcomb"],"title_tesim":["USF Soccer Scrapbook - Coach Dan Holcomb"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1965-1986"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1965-1986"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USF Soccer Scrapbook - Coach Dan Holcomb, 1965-1986"],"text":["USF Soccer Scrapbook - Coach Dan Holcomb, 1965-1986","USF Athletics collection, bulk 1956-Present","Scrapbooks","Box 228","Item 2","/repositories/2/archival_objects/170401","Object is in fair condition. The book is still intact, but most of the clippings are loose or loosening. All loose ephemera stored inside acid-free folder.","box 228","object 2","This item is located on range 72, section 7, shelf 6."],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f","5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f_aspace_fe3b1278a4ff0ee255a23ef4857af660","5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f_aspace_eee8abbcbc7ad2c5ca04ba00ecb49fee"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["USF Athletics collection, bulk 1956-Present","Scrapbooks","Box 228"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["USF Athletics collection, bulk 1956-Present","Scrapbooks","Box 228"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["Item 2","/repositories/2/archival_objects/170401"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["USF Athletics collection, bulk 1956-Present"],"physdesc_tesim":["Object is in fair condition. The book is still intact, but most of the clippings are loose or loosening. All loose ephemera stored inside acid-free folder."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":3246,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986],"containers_ssim":["box 228","object 2"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_d8ab68e49d1c0c9d918437562127de90\"\u003eThis item is located on range 72, section 7, shelf 6.\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["This item is located on range 72, section 7, shelf 6."],"_nest_path_":"/components#4/components#1/components#1","_nest_parent_":"5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f_aspace_eee8abbcbc7ad2c5ca04ba00ecb49fee","_root_":"5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f","_version_":1870863599522545664,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:36:04.168Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f","title_ssm":["USF Athletics collection"],"title_tesim":["USF Athletics collection"],"ead_ssi":"5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f","unitdate_ssm":["1956-Present"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1956-Present"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2021-05","/repositories/2/resources/593"],"text":["MS-2021-05","/repositories/2/resources/593","USF Athletics collection, bulk 1956-Present","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2021-05","/repositories/2/resources/593"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1956-Present"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USF Athletics collection, bulk 1956-Present"],"collection_title_tesim":["USF Athletics collection, bulk 1956-Present"],"collection_ssim":["USF Athletics collection, bulk 1956-Present"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["122.74 Linear Feet","232 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["122.74 Linear Feet","232 boxes"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":3281,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870863599522545664,"_root_":"5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:36:04.168Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5704cc28d5311ad5f4edd43f_aspace_30da29b369d9da6a3d9b51be99c9a571"}},{"id":"ba237a5e6dbfd6c67dc88ae7","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"USF St. Petersburg underground newspaper collection, 1965-1978","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/ba237a5e6dbfd6c67dc88ae7#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Collection of underground newspaper and alternative press publications from various places within and outside the United States."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/ba237a5e6dbfd6c67dc88ae7#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"ba237a5e6dbfd6c67dc88ae7","title_ssm":["USF St. Petersburg underground newspaper collection"],"title_tesim":["USF St. Petersburg underground newspaper collection"],"ead_ssi":"ba237a5e6dbfd6c67dc88ae7","unitdate_ssm":["1965-1978"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1965-1978"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SP-MS-1992-001","/repositories/3/resources/733"],"text":["SP-MS-1992-001","/repositories/3/resources/733","USF St. Petersburg underground newspaper collection, 1965-1978","Underground newspapers","Underground press publications","Student publications","Peace movements","Numerous papers such as the SDS New Left Notes and The Movement document the New Left and student radicalism from a national perspective. Local and regional papers, including The Drummer, The Great Speckled Bird, and The DC Gazette, allow researchers to understand movements in various cities and communities, while Vancouver's Georgia Straight and London's Peace Notes provide a view of the political Left from outside of the United States. The Black Liberator, The Black Panther, and Muhammad Speaks record the evolution of Afro-American nationalism and the growing chasm between white and black student leaders. The Ally and The Bond bring the anti-war movement to military personnel. Incredible visual and graphic images appear in many titles and on many covers including The Seed.","Any researcher interested in the underground press should also examine the issues preserved on microfilm by the Bell and Howell Micro Photo Division. The Tampa Campus Library maintains a copy of the 423-reel Underground Newspaper Microfilm Collection (Film N 16; guide: Z 6951. US) on the second floor. As part of the Yazell's Pinellas ACLU Collection, the Special Collections Department of the Nelson Poynter Memorial Library has retained archival copies of Come Unity, a local alternative publication based in St. Petersburg. Bibliographies and directories include: Alternative Press Index (Northfield, MN: Radical Research Center), William D. Lutz's compilation of the Underground Press Directory and an earlier index known as the Underground Press Guide, and a resource printed by the American Library Association's Social Responsibilities Round Table with the title Alternatives in Print: An International Catalog of Books, Pamphlets, Periodicals, and Audiovisual Materials. In addition, consult a collaborative effort by James P. Danky and Elliott Shore entitled Alternative Materials in Libraries (Metuchen: Scarecrow, 1982), which built upon Danky's earlier Undergrounds: A Union List of Alternative Periodicals in Libraries of the United States and Canada (Madison: State Historical Society of Wisconsin, 1974). Other libraries have created finding aids to assist patrons using their unique collections. For examples of these directories, see: the Undergound Newspaper Collection, UM Libraries guide designed by Mary Allcorn-Grigsby and Alan Kimbel (Columbia: University of Missouri, 1989), and Alternatives: A Guide to the Newspapers, Magazines, and Newsletters in the Alternative Press Collection in the Special Collections Department of the University of Connecticut Library (2d ed., University of Connecticut, 1976).","Collections consists of underground newspapers and alternative press publications from the University of Missouri, Columbia from 1965 to 1978. There are 2,712 issues with over 70 titles around the United States.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","Collection of underground newspaper and alternative press publications from various places within and outside the United States.","USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SP-MS-1992-001","/repositories/3/resources/733"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1965-1978"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USF St. Petersburg underground newspaper collection, 1965-1978"],"collection_title_tesim":["USF St. Petersburg underground newspaper collection, 1965-1978"],"collection_ssim":["USF St. Petersburg underground newspaper collection, 1965-1978"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["In the fall of 1992, Mary E. Allcorn-Grigsby, Director of the Nelson Poynter Memorial Library, negotiated a gift of underground newspapers and alternative press publications from the University of Missouri, Columbia."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Underground newspapers","Underground press publications","Student publications","Peace movements"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Underground newspapers","Underground press publications","Student publications","Peace movements"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["36 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["36 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNumerous papers such as the SDS New Left Notes and The Movement document the New Left and student radicalism from a national perspective. Local and regional papers, including The Drummer, The Great Speckled Bird, and The DC Gazette, allow researchers to understand movements in various cities and communities, while Vancouver's Georgia Straight and London's Peace Notes provide a view of the political Left from outside of the United States. The Black Liberator, The Black Panther, and Muhammad Speaks record the evolution of Afro-American nationalism and the growing chasm between white and black student leaders. The Ally and The Bond bring the anti-war movement to military personnel. Incredible visual and graphic images appear in many titles and on many covers including The Seed.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Numerous papers such as the SDS New Left Notes and The Movement document the New Left and student radicalism from a national perspective. Local and regional papers, including The Drummer, The Great Speckled Bird, and The DC Gazette, allow researchers to understand movements in various cities and communities, while Vancouver's Georgia Straight and London's Peace Notes provide a view of the political Left from outside of the United States. The Black Liberator, The Black Panther, and Muhammad Speaks record the evolution of Afro-American nationalism and the growing chasm between white and black student leaders. The Ally and The Bond bring the anti-war movement to military personnel. Incredible visual and graphic images appear in many titles and on many covers including The Seed."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUSF St. Petersburg underground newspaper collection, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["USF St. Petersburg underground newspaper collection, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAny researcher interested in the underground press should also examine the issues preserved on microfilm by the Bell and Howell Micro Photo Division. The Tampa Campus Library maintains a copy of the 423-reel Underground Newspaper Microfilm Collection (Film N 16; guide: Z 6951. US) on the second floor. As part of the Yazell's Pinellas ACLU Collection, the Special Collections Department of the Nelson Poynter Memorial Library has retained archival copies of Come Unity, a local alternative publication based in St. Petersburg. Bibliographies and directories include: Alternative Press Index (Northfield, MN: Radical Research Center), William D. Lutz's compilation of the Underground Press Directory and an earlier index known as the Underground Press Guide, and a resource printed by the American Library Association's Social Responsibilities Round Table with the title Alternatives in Print: An International Catalog of Books, Pamphlets, Periodicals, and Audiovisual Materials. In addition, consult a collaborative effort by James P. Danky and Elliott Shore entitled Alternative Materials in Libraries (Metuchen: Scarecrow, 1982), which built upon Danky's earlier Undergrounds: A Union List of Alternative Periodicals in Libraries of the United States and Canada (Madison: State Historical Society of Wisconsin, 1974). Other libraries have created finding aids to assist patrons using their unique collections. For examples of these directories, see: the Undergound Newspaper Collection, UM Libraries guide designed by Mary Allcorn-Grigsby and Alan Kimbel (Columbia: University of Missouri, 1989), and Alternatives: A Guide to the Newspapers, Magazines, and Newsletters in the Alternative Press Collection in the Special Collections Department of the University of Connecticut Library (2d ed., University of Connecticut, 1976).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Any researcher interested in the underground press should also examine the issues preserved on microfilm by the Bell and Howell Micro Photo Division. The Tampa Campus Library maintains a copy of the 423-reel Underground Newspaper Microfilm Collection (Film N 16; guide: Z 6951. US) on the second floor. As part of the Yazell's Pinellas ACLU Collection, the Special Collections Department of the Nelson Poynter Memorial Library has retained archival copies of Come Unity, a local alternative publication based in St. Petersburg. Bibliographies and directories include: Alternative Press Index (Northfield, MN: Radical Research Center), William D. Lutz's compilation of the Underground Press Directory and an earlier index known as the Underground Press Guide, and a resource printed by the American Library Association's Social Responsibilities Round Table with the title Alternatives in Print: An International Catalog of Books, Pamphlets, Periodicals, and Audiovisual Materials. In addition, consult a collaborative effort by James P. Danky and Elliott Shore entitled Alternative Materials in Libraries (Metuchen: Scarecrow, 1982), which built upon Danky's earlier Undergrounds: A Union List of Alternative Periodicals in Libraries of the United States and Canada (Madison: State Historical Society of Wisconsin, 1974). Other libraries have created finding aids to assist patrons using their unique collections. For examples of these directories, see: the Undergound Newspaper Collection, UM Libraries guide designed by Mary Allcorn-Grigsby and Alan Kimbel (Columbia: University of Missouri, 1989), and Alternatives: A Guide to the Newspapers, Magazines, and Newsletters in the Alternative Press Collection in the Special Collections Department of the University of Connecticut Library (2d ed., University of Connecticut, 1976)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollections consists of underground newspapers and alternative press publications from the University of Missouri, Columbia from 1965 to 1978. There are 2,712 issues with over 70 titles around the United States.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collections consists of underground newspapers and alternative press publications from the University of Missouri, Columbia from 1965 to 1978. There are 2,712 issues with over 70 titles around the United States."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0e74361aabbb961cb6c23db13ec1fed0\"\u003eCollection of underground newspaper and alternative press publications from various places within and outside the United States.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collection of underground newspaper and alternative press publications from various places within and outside the United States."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870861519123644416,"_root_":"ba237a5e6dbfd6c67dc88ae7","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:03:00.340Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"ba237a5e6dbfd6c67dc88ae7","title_ssm":["USF St. Petersburg underground newspaper collection"],"title_tesim":["USF St. Petersburg underground newspaper collection"],"ead_ssi":"ba237a5e6dbfd6c67dc88ae7","unitdate_ssm":["1965-1978"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1965-1978"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SP-MS-1992-001","/repositories/3/resources/733"],"text":["SP-MS-1992-001","/repositories/3/resources/733","USF St. Petersburg underground newspaper collection, 1965-1978","Underground newspapers","Underground press publications","Student publications","Peace movements","Numerous papers such as the SDS New Left Notes and The Movement document the New Left and student radicalism from a national perspective. Local and regional papers, including The Drummer, The Great Speckled Bird, and The DC Gazette, allow researchers to understand movements in various cities and communities, while Vancouver's Georgia Straight and London's Peace Notes provide a view of the political Left from outside of the United States. The Black Liberator, The Black Panther, and Muhammad Speaks record the evolution of Afro-American nationalism and the growing chasm between white and black student leaders. The Ally and The Bond bring the anti-war movement to military personnel. Incredible visual and graphic images appear in many titles and on many covers including The Seed.","Any researcher interested in the underground press should also examine the issues preserved on microfilm by the Bell and Howell Micro Photo Division. The Tampa Campus Library maintains a copy of the 423-reel Underground Newspaper Microfilm Collection (Film N 16; guide: Z 6951. US) on the second floor. As part of the Yazell's Pinellas ACLU Collection, the Special Collections Department of the Nelson Poynter Memorial Library has retained archival copies of Come Unity, a local alternative publication based in St. Petersburg. Bibliographies and directories include: Alternative Press Index (Northfield, MN: Radical Research Center), William D. Lutz's compilation of the Underground Press Directory and an earlier index known as the Underground Press Guide, and a resource printed by the American Library Association's Social Responsibilities Round Table with the title Alternatives in Print: An International Catalog of Books, Pamphlets, Periodicals, and Audiovisual Materials. In addition, consult a collaborative effort by James P. Danky and Elliott Shore entitled Alternative Materials in Libraries (Metuchen: Scarecrow, 1982), which built upon Danky's earlier Undergrounds: A Union List of Alternative Periodicals in Libraries of the United States and Canada (Madison: State Historical Society of Wisconsin, 1974). Other libraries have created finding aids to assist patrons using their unique collections. For examples of these directories, see: the Undergound Newspaper Collection, UM Libraries guide designed by Mary Allcorn-Grigsby and Alan Kimbel (Columbia: University of Missouri, 1989), and Alternatives: A Guide to the Newspapers, Magazines, and Newsletters in the Alternative Press Collection in the Special Collections Department of the University of Connecticut Library (2d ed., University of Connecticut, 1976).","Collections consists of underground newspapers and alternative press publications from the University of Missouri, Columbia from 1965 to 1978. There are 2,712 issues with over 70 titles around the United States.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","Collection of underground newspaper and alternative press publications from various places within and outside the United States.","USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SP-MS-1992-001","/repositories/3/resources/733"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1965-1978"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USF St. Petersburg underground newspaper collection, 1965-1978"],"collection_title_tesim":["USF St. Petersburg underground newspaper collection, 1965-1978"],"collection_ssim":["USF St. Petersburg underground newspaper collection, 1965-1978"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["In the fall of 1992, Mary E. Allcorn-Grigsby, Director of the Nelson Poynter Memorial Library, negotiated a gift of underground newspapers and alternative press publications from the University of Missouri, Columbia."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Underground newspapers","Underground press publications","Student publications","Peace movements"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Underground newspapers","Underground press publications","Student publications","Peace movements"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["36 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["36 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNumerous papers such as the SDS New Left Notes and The Movement document the New Left and student radicalism from a national perspective. Local and regional papers, including The Drummer, The Great Speckled Bird, and The DC Gazette, allow researchers to understand movements in various cities and communities, while Vancouver's Georgia Straight and London's Peace Notes provide a view of the political Left from outside of the United States. The Black Liberator, The Black Panther, and Muhammad Speaks record the evolution of Afro-American nationalism and the growing chasm between white and black student leaders. The Ally and The Bond bring the anti-war movement to military personnel. Incredible visual and graphic images appear in many titles and on many covers including The Seed.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Numerous papers such as the SDS New Left Notes and The Movement document the New Left and student radicalism from a national perspective. Local and regional papers, including The Drummer, The Great Speckled Bird, and The DC Gazette, allow researchers to understand movements in various cities and communities, while Vancouver's Georgia Straight and London's Peace Notes provide a view of the political Left from outside of the United States. The Black Liberator, The Black Panther, and Muhammad Speaks record the evolution of Afro-American nationalism and the growing chasm between white and black student leaders. The Ally and The Bond bring the anti-war movement to military personnel. Incredible visual and graphic images appear in many titles and on many covers including The Seed."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUSF St. Petersburg underground newspaper collection, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["USF St. Petersburg underground newspaper collection, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAny researcher interested in the underground press should also examine the issues preserved on microfilm by the Bell and Howell Micro Photo Division. The Tampa Campus Library maintains a copy of the 423-reel Underground Newspaper Microfilm Collection (Film N 16; guide: Z 6951. US) on the second floor. As part of the Yazell's Pinellas ACLU Collection, the Special Collections Department of the Nelson Poynter Memorial Library has retained archival copies of Come Unity, a local alternative publication based in St. Petersburg. Bibliographies and directories include: Alternative Press Index (Northfield, MN: Radical Research Center), William D. Lutz's compilation of the Underground Press Directory and an earlier index known as the Underground Press Guide, and a resource printed by the American Library Association's Social Responsibilities Round Table with the title Alternatives in Print: An International Catalog of Books, Pamphlets, Periodicals, and Audiovisual Materials. In addition, consult a collaborative effort by James P. Danky and Elliott Shore entitled Alternative Materials in Libraries (Metuchen: Scarecrow, 1982), which built upon Danky's earlier Undergrounds: A Union List of Alternative Periodicals in Libraries of the United States and Canada (Madison: State Historical Society of Wisconsin, 1974). Other libraries have created finding aids to assist patrons using their unique collections. For examples of these directories, see: the Undergound Newspaper Collection, UM Libraries guide designed by Mary Allcorn-Grigsby and Alan Kimbel (Columbia: University of Missouri, 1989), and Alternatives: A Guide to the Newspapers, Magazines, and Newsletters in the Alternative Press Collection in the Special Collections Department of the University of Connecticut Library (2d ed., University of Connecticut, 1976).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Any researcher interested in the underground press should also examine the issues preserved on microfilm by the Bell and Howell Micro Photo Division. The Tampa Campus Library maintains a copy of the 423-reel Underground Newspaper Microfilm Collection (Film N 16; guide: Z 6951. US) on the second floor. As part of the Yazell's Pinellas ACLU Collection, the Special Collections Department of the Nelson Poynter Memorial Library has retained archival copies of Come Unity, a local alternative publication based in St. Petersburg. Bibliographies and directories include: Alternative Press Index (Northfield, MN: Radical Research Center), William D. Lutz's compilation of the Underground Press Directory and an earlier index known as the Underground Press Guide, and a resource printed by the American Library Association's Social Responsibilities Round Table with the title Alternatives in Print: An International Catalog of Books, Pamphlets, Periodicals, and Audiovisual Materials. In addition, consult a collaborative effort by James P. Danky and Elliott Shore entitled Alternative Materials in Libraries (Metuchen: Scarecrow, 1982), which built upon Danky's earlier Undergrounds: A Union List of Alternative Periodicals in Libraries of the United States and Canada (Madison: State Historical Society of Wisconsin, 1974). Other libraries have created finding aids to assist patrons using their unique collections. For examples of these directories, see: the Undergound Newspaper Collection, UM Libraries guide designed by Mary Allcorn-Grigsby and Alan Kimbel (Columbia: University of Missouri, 1989), and Alternatives: A Guide to the Newspapers, Magazines, and Newsletters in the Alternative Press Collection in the Special Collections Department of the University of Connecticut Library (2d ed., University of Connecticut, 1976)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollections consists of underground newspapers and alternative press publications from the University of Missouri, Columbia from 1965 to 1978. There are 2,712 issues with over 70 titles around the United States.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collections consists of underground newspapers and alternative press publications from the University of Missouri, Columbia from 1965 to 1978. There are 2,712 issues with over 70 titles around the United States."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0e74361aabbb961cb6c23db13ec1fed0\"\u003eCollection of underground newspaper and alternative press publications from various places within and outside the United States.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collection of underground newspaper and alternative press publications from various places within and outside the United States."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870861519123644416,"_root_":"ba237a5e6dbfd6c67dc88ae7","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:03:00.340Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/ba237a5e6dbfd6c67dc88ae7"}},{"id":"cf48ed4297bae054e1b95148","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"USF Women's Club records, 1960-2023, Date acquired: 00/00/1985","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/cf48ed4297bae054e1b95148#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["USF Women's Club"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/cf48ed4297bae054e1b95148#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["This collection represents the records of the USF Women's Club."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/cf48ed4297bae054e1b95148#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"cf48ed4297bae054e1b95148","title_ssm":["USF Women's Club records"],"title_tesim":["USF Women's Club records"],"ead_ssi":"cf48ed4297bae054e1b95148","unitdate_ssm":["1960-2023","Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-2023"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1985-07","/repositories/2/resources/411"],"text":["MS-1985-07","/repositories/2/resources/411","USF Women's Club records, 1960-2023, Date acquired: 00/00/1985","Women -- Societies and clubs -- Programs","University of South Florida -- USF Women's Club","Ongoing. The USF Women's Club donates materials on an ongoing basis, typically after the election of a new Club president.","Similar topics arranged chronologically, by academic year, within individual boxes.","The USF Women's Club was established July 24, 1960 when Grace Allen, the wife of USF's first president, John Allen, invited every USF wife and female staff member to her home. The Club formed on that day continues as a vibrant social, cultural, and charitable volunteer organization with over 100 members.","published","processed","Primarily consists of records generated by the Club's President (\"President's Book\"), and included meeting minutes, reports, and event information. Also includes scrapbooks and ephemera.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","This collection represents the records of the USF Women's Club.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","USF Women's Club","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-1985-07","/repositories/2/resources/411"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960-2023, Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USF Women's Club records, 1960-2023, Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"collection_title_tesim":["USF Women's Club records, 1960-2023, Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"collection_ssim":["USF Women's Club records, 1960-2023, Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["USF Women's Club","USF Women's Club"],"creator_ssim":["USF Women's Club","USF Women's Club"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["USF Women's Club","USF Women's Club"],"creators_ssim":["USF Women's Club","USF Women's Club"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["University of South Florida Women's Club","Acquired by Special Collections,  ca. 1985."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women -- Societies and clubs -- Programs","University of South Florida -- USF Women's Club"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women -- Societies and clubs -- Programs","University of South Florida -- USF Women's Club"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["36.887 Linear Feet","39 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["36.887 Linear Feet","39 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOngoing. The USF Women's Club donates materials on an ongoing basis, typically after the election of a new Club president.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals"],"accruals_tesim":["Ongoing. The USF Women's Club donates materials on an ongoing basis, typically after the election of a new Club president."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSimilar topics arranged chronologically, by academic year, within individual boxes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Similar topics arranged chronologically, by academic year, within individual boxes."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe USF Women's Club was established July 24, 1960 when Grace Allen, the wife of USF's first president, John Allen, invited every USF wife and female staff member to her home. The Club formed on that day continues as a vibrant social, cultural, and charitable volunteer organization with over 100 members.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The USF Women's Club was established July 24, 1960 when Grace Allen, the wife of USF's first president, John Allen, invited every USF wife and female staff member to her home. The Club formed on that day continues as a vibrant social, cultural, and charitable volunteer organization with over 100 members."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003epublished\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Other Descriptive Information"],"odd_tesim":["published"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUSF Women's Club records, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["USF Women's Club records, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eprocessed\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["processed"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrimarily consists of records generated by the Club's President (\"President's Book\"), and included meeting minutes, reports, and event information. Also includes scrapbooks and ephemera.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Primarily consists of records generated by the Club's President (\"President's Book\"), and included meeting minutes, reports, and event information. Also includes scrapbooks and ephemera."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1be5ce27a6b442d6aec8abfd5d387cbe\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection represents the records of the USF Women's Club.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection represents the records of the USF Women's Club."],"names_coll_ssim":["USF Women's Club"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","USF Women's Club"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","USF Women's Club"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":637,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1873308493474168832,"_root_":"cf48ed4297bae054e1b95148","timestamp":"2026-08-12T09:16:36.923Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"cf48ed4297bae054e1b95148","title_ssm":["USF Women's Club records"],"title_tesim":["USF Women's Club records"],"ead_ssi":"cf48ed4297bae054e1b95148","unitdate_ssm":["1960-2023","Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-2023"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1985-07","/repositories/2/resources/411"],"text":["MS-1985-07","/repositories/2/resources/411","USF Women's Club records, 1960-2023, Date acquired: 00/00/1985","Women -- Societies and clubs -- Programs","University of South Florida -- USF Women's Club","Ongoing. The USF Women's Club donates materials on an ongoing basis, typically after the election of a new Club president.","Similar topics arranged chronologically, by academic year, within individual boxes.","The USF Women's Club was established July 24, 1960 when Grace Allen, the wife of USF's first president, John Allen, invited every USF wife and female staff member to her home. The Club formed on that day continues as a vibrant social, cultural, and charitable volunteer organization with over 100 members.","published","processed","Primarily consists of records generated by the Club's President (\"President's Book\"), and included meeting minutes, reports, and event information. Also includes scrapbooks and ephemera.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","This collection represents the records of the USF Women's Club.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","USF Women's Club","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-1985-07","/repositories/2/resources/411"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960-2023, Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USF Women's Club records, 1960-2023, Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"collection_title_tesim":["USF Women's Club records, 1960-2023, Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"collection_ssim":["USF Women's Club records, 1960-2023, Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["USF Women's Club","USF Women's Club"],"creator_ssim":["USF Women's Club","USF Women's Club"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["USF Women's Club","USF Women's Club"],"creators_ssim":["USF Women's Club","USF Women's Club"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["University of South Florida Women's Club","Acquired by Special Collections,  ca. 1985."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women -- Societies and clubs -- Programs","University of South Florida -- USF Women's Club"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women -- Societies and clubs -- Programs","University of South Florida -- USF Women's Club"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["36.887 Linear Feet","39 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["36.887 Linear Feet","39 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOngoing. The USF Women's Club donates materials on an ongoing basis, typically after the election of a new Club president.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals"],"accruals_tesim":["Ongoing. The USF Women's Club donates materials on an ongoing basis, typically after the election of a new Club president."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSimilar topics arranged chronologically, by academic year, within individual boxes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Similar topics arranged chronologically, by academic year, within individual boxes."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe USF Women's Club was established July 24, 1960 when Grace Allen, the wife of USF's first president, John Allen, invited every USF wife and female staff member to her home. The Club formed on that day continues as a vibrant social, cultural, and charitable volunteer organization with over 100 members.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The USF Women's Club was established July 24, 1960 when Grace Allen, the wife of USF's first president, John Allen, invited every USF wife and female staff member to her home. The Club formed on that day continues as a vibrant social, cultural, and charitable volunteer organization with over 100 members."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003epublished\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Other Descriptive Information"],"odd_tesim":["published"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUSF Women's Club records, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["USF Women's Club records, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eprocessed\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["processed"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrimarily consists of records generated by the Club's President (\"President's Book\"), and included meeting minutes, reports, and event information. Also includes scrapbooks and ephemera.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Primarily consists of records generated by the Club's President (\"President's Book\"), and included meeting minutes, reports, and event information. Also includes scrapbooks and ephemera."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1be5ce27a6b442d6aec8abfd5d387cbe\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection represents the records of the USF Women's Club.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection represents the records of the USF Women's Club."],"names_coll_ssim":["USF Women's Club"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","USF Women's Club"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","USF Women's Club"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":637,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1873308493474168832,"_root_":"cf48ed4297bae054e1b95148","timestamp":"2026-08-12T09:16:36.923Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/cf48ed4297bae054e1b95148"}},{"id":"110f96e930660839ef16aac1_aspace_4c6345fd20070fea7f2ffd1a7bfd907f","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"U.S. Military Service Back Pay and Compensation Records, 1945-1978","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/110f96e930660839ef16aac1_aspace_4c6345fd20070fea7f2ffd1a7bfd907f#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains papers related to Mckee Sr.'s efforts to obtain back pay and compensation while incarcerated as a prisoner of war.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/110f96e930660839ef16aac1_aspace_4c6345fd20070fea7f2ffd1a7bfd907f#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_4c6345fd20070fea7f2ffd1a7bfd907f","ref_ssm":["aspace_4c6345fd20070fea7f2ffd1a7bfd907f","aspace_4c6345fd20070fea7f2ffd1a7bfd907f"],"id":"110f96e930660839ef16aac1_aspace_4c6345fd20070fea7f2ffd1a7bfd907f","title_filing_ssi":"U.S. Military Service Back Pay and Compensation Records","title_ssm":["U.S. Military Service Back Pay and Compensation Records"],"title_tesim":["U.S. Military Service Back Pay and Compensation Records"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1945-1978"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1945-1978"],"normalized_title_ssm":["U.S. Military Service Back Pay and Compensation Records, 1945-1978"],"text":["U.S. Military Service Back Pay and Compensation Records, 1945-1978","William Edward McKee Sr. collection, 1942-1996, Date acquired: 2020-12-05, Date accessioned: 2020-12-09, bulk 1943-1945","/repositories/10/archival_objects/191044","20.0010 - Box 5","folder 006","This folder contains papers related to Mckee Sr.'s efforts to obtain back pay and compensation while incarcerated as a prisoner of war."],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["110f96e930660839ef16aac1"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["William Edward McKee Sr. collection, 1942-1996, Date acquired: 2020-12-05, Date accessioned: 2020-12-09, bulk 1943-1945"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["William Edward McKee Sr. collection, 1942-1996, Date acquired: 2020-12-05, Date accessioned: 2020-12-09, bulk 1943-1945"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/10/archival_objects/191044"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["William Edward McKee Sr. collection, 1942-1996, Date acquired: 2020-12-05, Date accessioned: 2020-12-09, bulk 1943-1945"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":52,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"date_range_isim":[1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978],"containers_ssim":["20.0010 - Box 5","folder 006"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains papers related to Mckee Sr.'s efforts to obtain back pay and compensation while incarcerated as a prisoner of war.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This folder contains papers related to Mckee Sr.'s efforts to obtain back pay and compensation while incarcerated as a prisoner of war."],"_nest_path_":"/components#51","_nest_parent_":"110f96e930660839ef16aac1","_root_":"110f96e930660839ef16aac1","_version_":1870857692171468800,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:02:10.673Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"110f96e930660839ef16aac1","title_filing_ssi":"McKee Sr., William Edward  collection","title_ssm":["William Edward McKee Sr. collection"],"title_tesim":["William Edward McKee Sr. collection"],"ead_ssi":"110f96e930660839ef16aac1","unitdate_ssm":["1942-1996","1943-1945","Date acquired: 2020-12-05","Date accessioned: 2020-12-09"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1943-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1942-1996"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 2020-12-05","Date accessioned: 2020-12-09"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["20.0010","/repositories/10/resources/1811"],"text":["20.0010","/repositories/10/resources/1811","William Edward McKee Sr. collection, 1942-1996, Date acquired: 2020-12-05, Date accessioned: 2020-12-09, bulk 1943-1945","World War, 1939-1945 ---Prisoners and Prisons, German","United States. Army Air Forces. Bomber Command, 8th","World War, 1939-1945--England","World War, 1939-1945--Aerial operations","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Europe","Prisoners of war--Germany","Knit goods--Handbooks, manuals, etc","Knitting -- Patterns","Holocaust survivors","This collection is open to all researchers.","William Edward McKee Sr. was born on February 18, 1924 in New Rochelle, NY. He graduated New Rochelle High School.  Prior to joining the U.S. Army, he worked as a civilian courier for the U.S. Army.  He entered service with the U.S. Army Air Corps on February 16, 1943 and attended Basic training in Miami Beach, FL, Armament training at Buckley and Lowry Fields in Colorado, and gunnery school at Kingman Field, AZ. Mckee Sr. was assigned to the 324th Squadron, 91st Bombardment Group, and was sent to England on December 31, 1943.  The B-17 on which McKee Sr. served was combat damaged and crashed into the North Sea on March 29, 1944 on Mckee Sr's seven mission.  The entire crew was rescued by the German Navy.  McKee Sr. became as prisoner of war at Luft Stalag 17B near Krems, Austria. He was liberated in Bramall, Bavaria on May 3, 1945 by the 13th U.S. Armored Division and returned to the U.S. on June 12, 1945.  After the war, Mckee Sr. worked as a civilian fireman at Fr. Slocum, NY. He devoted the remainder of his life to lobbying for recognition and compensation of former U.S. prisoners of war.","Mckee Sr. passed away on January 16, 1996 and is buried in Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, VA.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection relates to William Edward McKee Sr. who served as a sergeant with the 324th Squadron, 91st Heavy Bombardment Group, 8th Air Force in Europe during World War II.   McKee Sr. was shot down along with the crew of the B-17 bomber on March 29, 1944.  The entire crew survived and then became German prisoners of war at Luft Stalag 17B. Mckee Sr. received the Air Medal and Purple Heart Medal. This collection includes letters, documents, photographs, prisoner of war memorabilia, and memoirs.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army Air Forces. Air Force, 8th","United States. Army Air Forces. Bombardment Group, 91st","Stalag XVII B Krems-Gneixendorf","McKee, William Edward, Sr., 1924-1996","Bush, George, 1924-2018","Reagan, Ronald","English"],"unitid_tesim":["20.0010","/repositories/10/resources/1811"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1942-1996, Date acquired: 2020-12-05, Date accessioned: 2020-12-09, bulk 1943-1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Edward McKee Sr. collection, 1942-1996, Date acquired: 2020-12-05, Date accessioned: 2020-12-09, bulk 1943-1945"],"collection_title_tesim":["William Edward McKee Sr. collection, 1942-1996, Date acquired: 2020-12-05, Date accessioned: 2020-12-09, bulk 1943-1945"],"collection_ssim":["William Edward McKee Sr. collection, 1942-1996, Date acquired: 2020-12-05, Date accessioned: 2020-12-09, bulk 1943-1945"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945 ---Prisoners and Prisons, German"],"geogname_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945 ---Prisoners and Prisons, German"],"creator_ssm":["McKee, William Edward, Sr., 1924-1996"],"creator_ssim":["McKee, William Edward, Sr., 1924-1996"],"creator_persname_ssim":["McKee, William Edward, Sr., 1924-1996"],"creators_ssim":["McKee, William Edward, Sr., 1924-1996"],"places_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945 ---Prisoners and Prisons, German"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was donated by the son of William Edward McKee Sr., William E. McKee Jr. on December 5, 2020."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Army Air Forces. Bomber Command, 8th","World War, 1939-1945--England","World War, 1939-1945--Aerial operations","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Europe","Prisoners of war--Germany","Knit goods--Handbooks, manuals, etc","Knitting -- Patterns","Holocaust survivors"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Army Air Forces. Bomber Command, 8th","World War, 1939-1945--England","World War, 1939-1945--Aerial operations","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Europe","Prisoners of war--Germany","Knit goods--Handbooks, manuals, etc","Knitting -- Patterns","Holocaust survivors"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.5 Linear Feet 6 half boxes, 1 OS box (31.5x23.5\")"],"extent_tesim":["5.5 Linear Feet 6 half boxes, 1 OS box (31.5x23.5\")"],"date_range_isim":[1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Edward McKee Sr. was born on February 18, 1924 in New Rochelle, NY. He graduated New Rochelle High School.  Prior to joining the U.S. Army, he worked as a civilian courier for the U.S. Army.  He entered service with the U.S. Army Air Corps on February 16, 1943 and attended Basic training in Miami Beach, FL, Armament training at Buckley and Lowry Fields in Colorado, and gunnery school at Kingman Field, AZ. Mckee Sr. was assigned to the 324th Squadron, 91st Bombardment Group, and was sent to England on December 31, 1943.  The B-17 on which McKee Sr. served was combat damaged and crashed into the North Sea on March 29, 1944 on Mckee Sr's seven mission.  The entire crew was rescued by the German Navy.  McKee Sr. became as prisoner of war at Luft Stalag 17B near Krems, Austria. He was liberated in Bramall, Bavaria on May 3, 1945 by the 13th U.S. Armored Division and returned to the U.S. on June 12, 1945.  After the war, Mckee Sr. worked as a civilian fireman at Fr. Slocum, NY. He devoted the remainder of his life to lobbying for recognition and compensation of former U.S. prisoners of war.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMckee Sr. passed away on January 16, 1996 and is buried in Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Edward McKee Sr. was born on February 18, 1924 in New Rochelle, NY. He graduated New Rochelle High School.  Prior to joining the U.S. Army, he worked as a civilian courier for the U.S. Army.  He entered service with the U.S. Army Air Corps on February 16, 1943 and attended Basic training in Miami Beach, FL, Armament training at Buckley and Lowry Fields in Colorado, and gunnery school at Kingman Field, AZ. Mckee Sr. was assigned to the 324th Squadron, 91st Bombardment Group, and was sent to England on December 31, 1943.  The B-17 on which McKee Sr. served was combat damaged and crashed into the North Sea on March 29, 1944 on Mckee Sr's seven mission.  The entire crew was rescued by the German Navy.  McKee Sr. became as prisoner of war at Luft Stalag 17B near Krems, Austria. He was liberated in Bramall, Bavaria on May 3, 1945 by the 13th U.S. Armored Division and returned to the U.S. on June 12, 1945.  After the war, Mckee Sr. worked as a civilian fireman at Fr. Slocum, NY. He devoted the remainder of his life to lobbying for recognition and compensation of former U.S. prisoners of war.","Mckee Sr. passed away on January 16, 1996 and is buried in Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, VA."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], William Edward McKee Sr. collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-20-2010\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], William Edward McKee Sr. collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-20-2010"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to William Edward McKee Sr. who served as a sergeant with the 324th Squadron, 91st Heavy Bombardment Group, 8th Air Force in Europe during World War II.   McKee Sr. was shot down along with the crew of the B-17 bomber on March 29, 1944.  The entire crew survived and then became German prisoners of war at Luft Stalag 17B. Mckee Sr. received the Air Medal and Purple Heart Medal. This collection includes letters, documents, photographs, prisoner of war memorabilia, and memoirs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection relates to William Edward McKee Sr. who served as a sergeant with the 324th Squadron, 91st Heavy Bombardment Group, 8th Air Force in Europe during World War II.   McKee Sr. was shot down along with the crew of the B-17 bomber on March 29, 1944.  The entire crew survived and then became German prisoners of war at Luft Stalag 17B. Mckee Sr. received the Air Medal and Purple Heart Medal. This collection includes letters, documents, photographs, prisoner of war memorabilia, and memoirs."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army Air Forces. Air Force, 8th","United States. Army Air Forces. Bombardment Group, 91st","Stalag XVII B Krems-Gneixendorf","Bush, George, 1924-2018","Reagan, Ronald"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army Air Forces. Air Force, 8th","United States. Army Air Forces. Bombardment Group, 91st","Stalag XVII B Krems-Gneixendorf","McKee, William Edward, Sr., 1924-1996","Bush, George, 1924-2018","Reagan, Ronald"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army Air Forces. Air Force, 8th","United States. Army Air Forces. Bombardment Group, 91st","Stalag XVII B Krems-Gneixendorf"],"persname_ssim":["McKee, William Edward, Sr., 1924-1996","Bush, George, 1924-2018","Reagan, Ronald"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":95,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857692171468800,"_root_":"110f96e930660839ef16aac1","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:02:10.673Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/110f96e930660839ef16aac1_aspace_4c6345fd20070fea7f2ffd1a7bfd907f"}},{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_53055","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Usneoides, 1958-1972","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_53055#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_53055","ref_ssm":["aspace_53055","aspace_53055"],"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_53055","title_filing_ssi":"Usneoides","title_ssm":["Usneoides"],"title_tesim":["Usneoides"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1958-1972"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1958-1972"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Usneoides, 1958-1972"],"text":["Usneoides, 1958-1972","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Subject Files, 1880-2003.","Tillandsia, 1954-1976","Folder 2","/repositories/4/archival_objects/33745","box 66","folder 2"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52621","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_53044"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Subject Files, 1880-2003.","Tillandsia, 1954-1976"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Subject Files, 1880-2003.","Tillandsia, 1954-1976"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 2","/repositories/4/archival_objects/33745"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":5,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":1597,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\n  Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\n  Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\n"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972],"containers_ssim":["box 66","folder 2"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#170/components#6","_nest_parent_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_53044","_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"ead_ssi":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","unitdate_ssm":["1754-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1754-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"text":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Marineland (Fla.)","Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"","The collection is divided into eight series by type of file.","Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.","Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.","A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives .","Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.","Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.","UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1754-2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creators_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"places_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Some of these materials were donated to and others were purchased by the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives from Michael A. Spencer in 2006 (CFM2006_09), 2011 (CFM2011_02), 2012 (CFM2012_10), and 2014 (CFM2014_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"genreform_ssim":["botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"date_range_isim":[1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\u003cul\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\u003c/li\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\""],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into eight series by type of file.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into eight series by type of file."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eOnline Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08c\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08b\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08a\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM1999-03\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Papers\u003c/extref\u003e are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://www.leugardens.org/\"\u003eHarry P. Leu Gardens\u003c/extref\u003e. The \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/4\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Collection\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/97\"\u003eTheodore L. Mead Collection\u003c/extref\u003e are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://siarchives.si.edu/\"\u003eSmithsonian Institution Archives\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8e33310d6b1a70e4d88f1e2d3043cf71\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here."],"names_coll_ssim":["Bromeliad Society","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society"],"persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3662,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_53055"}},{"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_eb258c28ed833830af0e621b3fa19a53","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"USS Fulton (AS-11), 1961-1970","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_eb258c28ed833830af0e621b3fa19a53#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_eb258c28ed833830af0e621b3fa19a53","ref_ssm":["aspace_eb258c28ed833830af0e621b3fa19a53","aspace_eb258c28ed833830af0e621b3fa19a53"],"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_eb258c28ed833830af0e621b3fa19a53","title_filing_ssi":"USS Fulton (AS-11)","title_ssm":["USS Fulton (AS-11)"],"title_tesim":["USS Fulton (AS-11)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1961-1970"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1961-1970"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USS Fulton (AS-11), 1961-1970"],"text":["USS Fulton (AS-11), 1961-1970","Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","Cold War","Sub Tender","/repositories/2/archival_objects/75756","box 1","folder 92"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["5e441c26c224fc2443904339","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_bfbcc03b00690a4ddba2a32d2be2a6b9","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_a4f974841d4716dac467aa617b329b3d","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_19e8a7a6e19a355019231c6475b850da"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","Cold War","Sub Tender"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","Cold War","Sub Tender"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Other level","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/75756"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":117,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"date_range_isim":[1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 92"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#1/components#4/components#1","_nest_parent_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_19e8a7a6e19a355019231c6475b850da","_root_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","_version_":1870844426508566528,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:31:19.551Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","title_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection"],"title_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection"],"ead_ssi":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","unitdate_ssm":["1927-1941","1954-1982"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1927-1941","1954-1982"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"text":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108","Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Naval battles in art","Cold War","Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art","This collection is open for research.","The materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:","Series:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet","\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War","\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender","This collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. ","According to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. ","The focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases.","The materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. ","As I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). ","The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","Maksimilian Dikarev","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"collection_title_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"collection_ssim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"geogname_ssim":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"creator_ssm":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creator_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creators_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"places_ssim":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"access_terms_ssm":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials were donated by Maksimilian Dikarev."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"physfacet_tesim":["1 Banker box and 1 5\" Legal size document case. "],"date_range_isim":[1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:","Series:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet","\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War","\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAccording to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["This collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. ","According to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. ","The focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. ","As I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Maksimilian Dikarev"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":122,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844426508566528,"_root_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:31:19.551Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_eb258c28ed833830af0e621b3fa19a53"}},{"id":"113bb85b084e6863e47ce5eb","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"U.S.S. Maddox papers, 1942-1998, Date acquired: 02/11/2000","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/113bb85b084e6863e47ce5eb#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Fanelli, Joseph"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/113bb85b084e6863e47ce5eb#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["The U.S.S. Maddox Papers contain records pertaining to two destroyers named after Captain William A.T. Maddox of the United States Marine Corps. Maddox (DD-622) was launched September 15 1942, and sunk in the Mediterranean on July 10, 1943. Maddox (DD-731) was launched on March 19, 1944, and was decommissioned in 1969."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/113bb85b084e6863e47ce5eb#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"113bb85b084e6863e47ce5eb","title_ssm":["U.S.S. Maddox papers"],"title_tesim":["U.S.S. Maddox papers"],"ead_ssi":"113bb85b084e6863e47ce5eb","unitdate_ssm":["1942-1998","Date acquired: 02/11/2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1942-1998"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 02/11/2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["97.0001","/repositories/10/resources/414"],"text":["97.0001","/repositories/10/resources/414","U.S.S. Maddox papers, 1942-1998, Date acquired: 02/11/2000","Maddox (Destroyer : DD-662)","United States. Navy--History--20th century","Maddox (Destroyer : DD-731)","World War, 1939-1945--Mediterranean Region","This collection is open to all researchers.","Organized by ship, then chronological.","The items in this collection were donated by members of the U.S.S. Maddox Destroyer Association of Dayton, Ohio, and compiled by the Association's chief historian, Joseph Fanelli.","Note written by Braeden J. Belcher","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","The records of DD-622 include declassified action reports of the attack and sinking of the destroyer, muster roll of crew, roll of survivors, as well as memoirs and diaries of crew members. Also this collection contains photographs of the destroyer, commissioning ceremony, and crew members.","The records of DD-731 include action reports, communiques, and copies of Naval Department histories of the destroyer, as well as histories of other vessels named after Captain William Maddox. The collection also includes a commissioning program, memoirs, photographs, and diaries of crew members, as well as veterans newsletters.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","The U.S.S. Maddox Papers contain records pertaining to two destroyers named after Captain William A.T. Maddox of the United States Marine Corps. Maddox (DD-622) was launched September 15 1942, and sunk in the Mediterranean on July 10, 1943. Maddox (DD-731) was launched on March 19, 1944, and was decommissioned in 1969.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Fanelli, Joseph","English"],"unitid_tesim":["97.0001","/repositories/10/resources/414"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1942-1998, Date acquired: 02/11/2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["U.S.S. Maddox papers, 1942-1998, Date acquired: 02/11/2000"],"collection_title_tesim":["U.S.S. Maddox papers, 1942-1998, Date acquired: 02/11/2000"],"collection_ssim":["U.S.S. Maddox papers, 1942-1998, Date acquired: 02/11/2000"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Fanelli, Joseph"],"creator_ssim":["Fanelli, Joseph"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Fanelli, Joseph"],"creators_ssim":["Fanelli, Joseph"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Fanelli, Joseph","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Maddox (Destroyer : DD-662)","United States. Navy--History--20th century","Maddox (Destroyer : DD-731)","World War, 1939-1945--Mediterranean Region"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Maddox (Destroyer : DD-662)","United States. Navy--History--20th century","Maddox (Destroyer : DD-731)","World War, 1939-1945--Mediterranean Region"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.00 folders"],"extent_tesim":["4.00 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized by ship, then chronological.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized by ship, then chronological."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe items in this collection were donated by members of the U.S.S. Maddox Destroyer Association of Dayton, Ohio, and compiled by the Association's chief historian, Joseph Fanelli.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Braeden J. Belcher\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The items in this collection were donated by members of the U.S.S. Maddox Destroyer Association of Dayton, Ohio, and compiled by the Association's chief historian, Joseph Fanelli.","Note written by Braeden J. Belcher"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], U.S.S. Maddox papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_97_0001\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_97_0001\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], U.S.S. Maddox papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_97_0001"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe records of DD-622 include declassified action reports of the attack and sinking of the destroyer, muster roll of crew, roll of survivors, as well as memoirs and diaries of crew members. Also this collection contains photographs of the destroyer, commissioning ceremony, and crew members.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe records of DD-731 include action reports, communiques, and copies of Naval Department histories of the destroyer, as well as histories of other vessels named after Captain William Maddox. The collection also includes a commissioning program, memoirs, photographs, and diaries of crew members, as well as veterans newsletters.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The records of DD-622 include declassified action reports of the attack and sinking of the destroyer, muster roll of crew, roll of survivors, as well as memoirs and diaries of crew members. Also this collection contains photographs of the destroyer, commissioning ceremony, and crew members.","The records of DD-731 include action reports, communiques, and copies of Naval Department histories of the destroyer, as well as histories of other vessels named after Captain William Maddox. The collection also includes a commissioning program, memoirs, photographs, and diaries of crew members, as well as veterans newsletters."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c90fdb8d2c1ee5346f9998e1a9932f75\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe U.S.S. Maddox Papers contain records pertaining to two destroyers named after Captain William A.T. Maddox of the United States Marine Corps. Maddox (DD-622) was launched September 15 1942, and sunk in the Mediterranean on July 10, 1943. Maddox (DD-731) was launched on March 19, 1944, and was decommissioned in 1969.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The U.S.S. Maddox Papers contain records pertaining to two destroyers named after Captain William A.T. Maddox of the United States Marine Corps. Maddox (DD-622) was launched September 15 1942, and sunk in the Mediterranean on July 10, 1943. Maddox (DD-731) was launched on March 19, 1944, and was decommissioned in 1969."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Fanelli, Joseph"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Fanelli, Joseph"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"113bb85b084e6863e47ce5eb","timestamp":"2026-04-21T11:47:10.057Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"113bb85b084e6863e47ce5eb","title_ssm":["U.S.S. Maddox papers"],"title_tesim":["U.S.S. Maddox papers"],"ead_ssi":"113bb85b084e6863e47ce5eb","unitdate_ssm":["1942-1998","Date acquired: 02/11/2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1942-1998"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 02/11/2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["97.0001","/repositories/10/resources/414"],"text":["97.0001","/repositories/10/resources/414","U.S.S. Maddox papers, 1942-1998, Date acquired: 02/11/2000","Maddox (Destroyer : DD-662)","United States. Navy--History--20th century","Maddox (Destroyer : DD-731)","World War, 1939-1945--Mediterranean Region","This collection is open to all researchers.","Organized by ship, then chronological.","The items in this collection were donated by members of the U.S.S. Maddox Destroyer Association of Dayton, Ohio, and compiled by the Association's chief historian, Joseph Fanelli.","Note written by Braeden J. Belcher","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","The records of DD-622 include declassified action reports of the attack and sinking of the destroyer, muster roll of crew, roll of survivors, as well as memoirs and diaries of crew members. Also this collection contains photographs of the destroyer, commissioning ceremony, and crew members.","The records of DD-731 include action reports, communiques, and copies of Naval Department histories of the destroyer, as well as histories of other vessels named after Captain William Maddox. The collection also includes a commissioning program, memoirs, photographs, and diaries of crew members, as well as veterans newsletters.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","The U.S.S. Maddox Papers contain records pertaining to two destroyers named after Captain William A.T. Maddox of the United States Marine Corps. Maddox (DD-622) was launched September 15 1942, and sunk in the Mediterranean on July 10, 1943. Maddox (DD-731) was launched on March 19, 1944, and was decommissioned in 1969.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Fanelli, Joseph","English"],"unitid_tesim":["97.0001","/repositories/10/resources/414"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1942-1998, Date acquired: 02/11/2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["U.S.S. Maddox papers, 1942-1998, Date acquired: 02/11/2000"],"collection_title_tesim":["U.S.S. Maddox papers, 1942-1998, Date acquired: 02/11/2000"],"collection_ssim":["U.S.S. Maddox papers, 1942-1998, Date acquired: 02/11/2000"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Fanelli, Joseph"],"creator_ssim":["Fanelli, Joseph"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Fanelli, Joseph"],"creators_ssim":["Fanelli, Joseph"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Fanelli, Joseph","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Maddox (Destroyer : DD-662)","United States. Navy--History--20th century","Maddox (Destroyer : DD-731)","World War, 1939-1945--Mediterranean Region"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Maddox (Destroyer : DD-662)","United States. Navy--History--20th century","Maddox (Destroyer : DD-731)","World War, 1939-1945--Mediterranean Region"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.00 folders"],"extent_tesim":["4.00 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized by ship, then chronological.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized by ship, then chronological."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe items in this collection were donated by members of the U.S.S. Maddox Destroyer Association of Dayton, Ohio, and compiled by the Association's chief historian, Joseph Fanelli.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Braeden J. Belcher\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The items in this collection were donated by members of the U.S.S. Maddox Destroyer Association of Dayton, Ohio, and compiled by the Association's chief historian, Joseph Fanelli.","Note written by Braeden J. Belcher"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], U.S.S. Maddox papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_97_0001\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_97_0001\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], U.S.S. Maddox papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_97_0001"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe records of DD-622 include declassified action reports of the attack and sinking of the destroyer, muster roll of crew, roll of survivors, as well as memoirs and diaries of crew members. Also this collection contains photographs of the destroyer, commissioning ceremony, and crew members.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe records of DD-731 include action reports, communiques, and copies of Naval Department histories of the destroyer, as well as histories of other vessels named after Captain William Maddox. The collection also includes a commissioning program, memoirs, photographs, and diaries of crew members, as well as veterans newsletters.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The records of DD-622 include declassified action reports of the attack and sinking of the destroyer, muster roll of crew, roll of survivors, as well as memoirs and diaries of crew members. Also this collection contains photographs of the destroyer, commissioning ceremony, and crew members.","The records of DD-731 include action reports, communiques, and copies of Naval Department histories of the destroyer, as well as histories of other vessels named after Captain William Maddox. The collection also includes a commissioning program, memoirs, photographs, and diaries of crew members, as well as veterans newsletters."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c90fdb8d2c1ee5346f9998e1a9932f75\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe U.S.S. Maddox Papers contain records pertaining to two destroyers named after Captain William A.T. Maddox of the United States Marine Corps. Maddox (DD-622) was launched September 15 1942, and sunk in the Mediterranean on July 10, 1943. Maddox (DD-731) was launched on March 19, 1944, and was decommissioned in 1969.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The U.S.S. Maddox Papers contain records pertaining to two destroyers named after Captain William A.T. Maddox of the United States Marine Corps. Maddox (DD-622) was launched September 15 1942, and sunk in the Mediterranean on July 10, 1943. Maddox (DD-731) was launched on March 19, 1944, and was decommissioned in 1969."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Fanelli, Joseph"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Fanelli, Joseph"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"113bb85b084e6863e47ce5eb","timestamp":"2026-04-21T11:47:10.057Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/113bb85b084e6863e47ce5eb"}},{"id":"fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2_aspace_d661cbc2d72dbc85bc4cdf366d6679b1","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Valentine's Day Cards, Circa 1946 - 1970","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2_aspace_d661cbc2d72dbc85bc4cdf366d6679b1#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_d661cbc2d72dbc85bc4cdf366d6679b1","ref_ssm":["aspace_d661cbc2d72dbc85bc4cdf366d6679b1","aspace_d661cbc2d72dbc85bc4cdf366d6679b1"],"id":"fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2_aspace_d661cbc2d72dbc85bc4cdf366d6679b1","title_filing_ssi":"Valentine's Day Cards","title_ssm":["Valentine's Day Cards"],"title_tesim":["Valentine's Day Cards"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1946 - 1970"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1946 - 1970"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Valentine's Day Cards, Circa 1946 - 1970"],"text":["Valentine's Day Cards, Circa 1946 - 1970","Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982","Correspondence, Circa 1928-1982","Cards","/repositories/4/archival_objects/3646","box 10","folder 185"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2","fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2_aspace_be6ae9d841b987fd009bbfe4ad2d18b2","fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2_aspace_b1f191de03fa2e0ef94e1ad6ab2d7667"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982","Correspondence, Circa 1928-1982","Cards"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982","Correspondence, Circa 1928-1982","Cards"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/4/archival_objects/3646"],"repository_ssim":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":188,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The Easter Lily Gates Collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970],"containers_ssim":["box 10","folder 185"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#1/components#95","_nest_parent_":"fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2_aspace_b1f191de03fa2e0ef94e1ad6ab2d7667","_root_":"fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2","_version_":1875370525482549248,"timestamp":"2026-09-04T03:31:43.893Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2","title_filing_ssi":"Gates, Easter Lily Collection","title_ssm":["Easter Lily Gates Collection"],"title_tesim":["Easter Lily Gates Collection"],"ead_ssi":"fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2","unitdate_ssm":["1898-1982"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1898-1982"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["BCHA.2021.1","/repositories/4/resources/179"],"text":["BCHA.2021.1","/repositories/4/resources/179","Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982","Broward County (Fla.)","Gates, Easter Lily, 1889-1985 -- Correspondence","Broward County (Fla.). Board of County Commissioners","Voter registration -- Florida -- Broward County","Voting -- Florida -- Broward County","Elections -- Florida -- Broward County","Photographs","Hats","Programs","Maps","Certificates","The collection is arranged into 6 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Professional Papers, Series III. Personal Papers, Series IV. Printed Materials, Series V. Awards, and Series VI. Ephemera.","Easter Lily Biblo Gates was born on April 21, 1889, in Des Moines, Iowa to parents Elijah and Etta Biblo. Easter Lily Gates travelled west with her family by covered wagon to Utah and Nevada. She made hats as a store clerk at 17 years old. On January 20, 1910, she married George Peter Gates.","Easter and George Gates moved to Fort Lauderdale, Florida in 1918. They had two sons named Robert and Theodore. In 1926, Easter Lily saved her family in a severe hurricane by carrying her husband and two sons to the second floor of their home; they lost everything they owned and two weeks later her husband died from anemia. To provide for her children, Gates became Broward County's first female bus driver. In 1928, she ran for and won the  Supervisor of Elections job.  She maintained this position for 40 years, from 1929 to 1969. Easter Lily Gates registered Broward County's first Seminole and African-American voters.","Easter Lily Gates retired in 1969 at 80 years old. At 92 years old, she moved to Tampa, Florida and Thomasville, Georgia to live with her sons. Easter Lily Gates entered a nursing home in Tampa before her death. She died in February 1985.","This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Easter Lily Gates Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","The Easter Lily Gates Collection contains correspondence, photographs, printed materials, maps, prayer books, awards, political and election materials documenting the professional and personal life of Easter Lily Gates.","The Easter Lily Gates Collection is open for research."," Broward County Historical Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["BCHA.2021.1","/repositories/4/resources/179"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1898-1982"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982"],"collection_title_tesim":["Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982"],"collection_ssim":["Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982"],"repository_ssm":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Broward County (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Broward County (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Broward County (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The Easter Lily Gates Collection is open for research."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Gates, Easter Lily, 1889-1985 -- Correspondence","Broward County (Fla.). Board of County Commissioners","Voter registration -- Florida -- Broward County","Voting -- Florida -- Broward County","Elections -- Florida -- Broward County","Photographs","Hats","Programs","Maps","Certificates"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Gates, Easter Lily, 1889-1985 -- Correspondence","Broward County (Fla.). Board of County Commissioners","Voter registration -- Florida -- Broward County","Voting -- Florida -- Broward County","Elections -- Florida -- Broward County","Photographs","Hats","Programs","Maps","Certificates"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["33 Hollinger Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["33 Hollinger Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Hats","Programs","Maps","Certificates"],"date_range_isim":[1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into 6 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Professional Papers, Series III. Personal Papers, Series IV. Printed Materials, Series V. Awards, and Series VI. Ephemera.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into 6 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Professional Papers, Series III. Personal Papers, Series IV. Printed Materials, Series V. Awards, and Series VI. Ephemera."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEaster Lily Biblo Gates was born on April 21, 1889, in Des Moines, Iowa to parents Elijah and Etta Biblo. Easter Lily Gates travelled west with her family by covered wagon to Utah and Nevada. She made hats as a store clerk at 17 years old. On January 20, 1910, she married George Peter Gates.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEaster and George Gates moved to Fort Lauderdale, Florida in 1918. They had two sons named Robert and Theodore. In 1926, Easter Lily saved her family in a severe hurricane by carrying her husband and two sons to the second floor of their home; they lost everything they owned and two weeks later her husband died from anemia. To provide for her children, Gates became Broward County's first female bus driver. In 1928, she ran for and won the  Supervisor of Elections job.  She maintained this position for 40 years, from 1929 to 1969. Easter Lily Gates registered Broward County's first Seminole and African-American voters.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEaster Lily Gates retired in 1969 at 80 years old. At 92 years old, she moved to Tampa, Florida and Thomasville, Georgia to live with her sons. Easter Lily Gates entered a nursing home in Tampa before her death. She died in February 1985.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Easter Lily Biblo Gates was born on April 21, 1889, in Des Moines, Iowa to parents Elijah and Etta Biblo. Easter Lily Gates travelled west with her family by covered wagon to Utah and Nevada. She made hats as a store clerk at 17 years old. On January 20, 1910, she married George Peter Gates.","Easter and George Gates moved to Fort Lauderdale, Florida in 1918. They had two sons named Robert and Theodore. In 1926, Easter Lily saved her family in a severe hurricane by carrying her husband and two sons to the second floor of their home; they lost everything they owned and two weeks later her husband died from anemia. To provide for her children, Gates became Broward County's first female bus driver. In 1928, she ran for and won the  Supervisor of Elections job.  She maintained this position for 40 years, from 1929 to 1969. Easter Lily Gates registered Broward County's first Seminole and African-American voters.","Easter Lily Gates retired in 1969 at 80 years old. At 92 years old, she moved to Tampa, Florida and Thomasville, Georgia to live with her sons. Easter Lily Gates entered a nursing home in Tampa before her death. She died in February 1985."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEaster Lily Gates Collection, Broward County Historical Archives, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Easter Lily Gates Collection, Broward County Historical Archives, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/elgates/search\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Easter Lily Gates Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Digital Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Easter Lily Gates Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Easter Lily Gates Collection contains correspondence, photographs, printed materials, maps, prayer books, awards, political and election materials documenting the professional and personal life of Easter Lily Gates.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Easter Lily Gates Collection contains correspondence, photographs, printed materials, maps, prayer books, awards, political and election materials documenting the professional and personal life of Easter Lily Gates."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Easter Lily Gates Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Easter Lily Gates Collection is open for research."],"names_ssim":[" Broward County Historical Archives"],"corpname_ssim":[" Broward County Historical Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":501,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1875370525482549248,"_root_":"fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2","timestamp":"2026-09-04T03:31:43.893Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2_aspace_d661cbc2d72dbc85bc4cdf366d6679b1"}},{"id":"4f96342b2c41ce69296d4a3b","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Valerie Lassman Collection of Frances Newman Research Materials, 1896-2013, Date acquired: 02/12/2014, bulk 1924-1929","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4f96342b2c41ce69296d4a3b#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Newman, Frances"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4f96342b2c41ce69296d4a3b#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Research materials used by Florida State University alumna Valerie Lassman to prepare her dissertation and publication\u003cem\u003e A Violet in the Sahara\u003c/em\u003e, her biography of Frances Newman. Includes typescript of her book."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4f96342b2c41ce69296d4a3b#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"4f96342b2c41ce69296d4a3b","title_ssm":["Valerie Lassman Collection of Frances Newman Research Materials"],"title_tesim":["Valerie Lassman Collection of Frances Newman Research Materials"],"ead_ssi":"4f96342b2c41ce69296d4a3b","unitdate_ssm":["1896-2013","1924-1929","Date acquired: 02/12/2014"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1924-1929"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1896-2013"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 02/12/2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2014-001","/repositories/10/resources/1083"],"text":["MSS 2014-001","/repositories/10/resources/1083","Valerie Lassman Collection of Frances Newman Research Materials, 1896-2013, Date acquired: 02/12/2014, bulk 1924-1929","Frances Newman (1883-1928) was an Atlanta, GA novelist, librarian, literary critic, and translator. She was born in 1883, the youngest daughter in an Atlanta family.  Her father, Judge William T. Newman, was a Confederate soldier who became a U.S. district judge. Her mother, Fanny Percy Alexander, was a direct descendant of the founder of Knoxville, Tennessee. Newman attended the Calhoun Street School and Washington Seminar in Atlanta and finishing schools in Washington, D.C., and New York City. She briefly enrolled in Agnes Scott College in Decatur, GA and completed a library science degree at the Atlanta Carnegie Library in 1912. Newman worked from 1912-1913 as a librarian at Florida State College for Women in Tallahassee and returned to Atlanta in 1914, after a Mediterranean tour, to work at the Atlanta Carnegie Library. Here she began her writing career\n She wrote four books, but her two novels,  The Hard-Boiled Virgin  (1926) and  Dead Lovers are Faithful Lover (1928) brought her national prominence and notoriety. Her novels satirized southern culture and feminine sexuality, and were banned in Boston. Among her friends were literary figures James Branch Cabell, H.L. Mencken, Erskine Caldwell, Laurence Stallings, Grantland Rice, Sir Compton Mackenzie, and Margaret Mitchell.  As of 2014, there are no published biographies of Frances Newman.","Includes photocopies of articles about Frances Newman, correspondence, Frances Newman's diary, her sister Lucy Newman's Bride's Book newspaper clippings, and photographs.","Research materials used by Florida State University alumna Valerie Lassman to prepare her dissertation and publication  A Violet in the Sahara , her biography of Frances Newman. Includes typescript of her book.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Newman, Frances","Lassman, Valerie","Newman, Frances (1883-1928)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2014-001","/repositories/10/resources/1083"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1896-2013, Date acquired: 02/12/2014, bulk 1924-1929"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Valerie Lassman Collection of Frances Newman Research Materials, 1896-2013, Date acquired: 02/12/2014, bulk 1924-1929"],"collection_title_tesim":["Valerie Lassman Collection of Frances Newman Research Materials, 1896-2013, Date acquired: 02/12/2014, bulk 1924-1929"],"collection_ssim":["Valerie Lassman Collection of Frances Newman Research Materials, 1896-2013, Date acquired: 02/12/2014, bulk 1924-1929"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Newman, Frances","Lassman, Valerie"],"creator_ssim":["Newman, Frances","Lassman, Valerie"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Newman, Frances","Lassman, Valerie"],"creators_ssim":["Newman, Frances","Lassman, Valerie"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Valerie Lassman"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.40 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.40 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrances Newman (1883-1928) was an Atlanta, GA novelist, librarian, literary critic, and translator. She was born in 1883, the youngest daughter in an Atlanta family.\u0026#xA0; Her father, Judge William T. Newman, was a Confederate soldier who became a U.S. district judge. Her mother, Fanny Percy Alexander, was a direct descendant of the founder of Knoxville, Tennessee. Newman attended the Calhoun Street School and Washington Seminar in Atlanta and finishing schools in Washington, D.C., and New York City. She briefly enrolled in Agnes Scott College in Decatur, GA and completed a library science degree at the Atlanta Carnegie Library in 1912. Newman worked from 1912-1913 as a librarian at Florida State College for Women in Tallahassee and returned to Atlanta in 1914, after a Mediterranean tour, to work at the Atlanta Carnegie Library. Here she began her writing career\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eShe wrote four books, but her two novels, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Hard-Boiled Virgin\u003c/emph\u003e (1926) and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDead Lovers are Faithful Lover\u003c/emph\u003e(1928) brought her national prominence and notoriety. Her novels satirized southern culture and feminine sexuality, and were banned in Boston. Among her friends were literary figures James Branch Cabell, H.L. Mencken, Erskine Caldwell, Laurence Stallings, Grantland Rice, Sir Compton Mackenzie, and Margaret Mitchell.\u0026#xA0; As of 2014, there are no published biographies of Frances Newman.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Frances Newman (1883-1928) was an Atlanta, GA novelist, librarian, literary critic, and translator. She was born in 1883, the youngest daughter in an Atlanta family.  Her father, Judge William T. Newman, was a Confederate soldier who became a U.S. district judge. Her mother, Fanny Percy Alexander, was a direct descendant of the founder of Knoxville, Tennessee. Newman attended the Calhoun Street School and Washington Seminar in Atlanta and finishing schools in Washington, D.C., and New York City. She briefly enrolled in Agnes Scott College in Decatur, GA and completed a library science degree at the Atlanta Carnegie Library in 1912. Newman worked from 1912-1913 as a librarian at Florida State College for Women in Tallahassee and returned to Atlanta in 1914, after a Mediterranean tour, to work at the Atlanta Carnegie Library. Here she began her writing career\n She wrote four books, but her two novels,  The Hard-Boiled Virgin  (1926) and  Dead Lovers are Faithful Lover (1928) brought her national prominence and notoriety. Her novels satirized southern culture and feminine sexuality, and were banned in Boston. Among her friends were literary figures James Branch Cabell, H.L. Mencken, Erskine Caldwell, Laurence Stallings, Grantland Rice, Sir Compton Mackenzie, and Margaret Mitchell.  As of 2014, there are no published biographies of Frances Newman."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Valerie Lassman Collection of Frances Newman Research Materials , Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2014-001\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Valerie Lassman Collection of Frances Newman Research Materials , Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2014-001"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIncludes photocopies of articles about Frances Newman, correspondence, Frances Newman's diary, her sister Lucy Newman's Bride's Book newspaper clippings, and photographs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Includes photocopies of articles about Frances Newman, correspondence, Frances Newman's diary, her sister Lucy Newman's Bride's Book newspaper clippings, and photographs."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e262de2f390e726b89b699ce5cc313c4\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eResearch materials used by Florida State University alumna Valerie Lassman to prepare her dissertation and publication\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003e A Violet in the Sahara\u003c/emph\u003e, her biography of Frances Newman. Includes typescript of her book.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Research materials used by Florida State University alumna Valerie Lassman to prepare her dissertation and publication  A Violet in the Sahara , her biography of Frances Newman. Includes typescript of her book."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Newman, Frances","Lassman, Valerie","Newman, Frances (1883-1928)"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Newman, Frances (1883-1928)"],"persname_ssim":["Newman, Frances","Lassman, Valerie","Newman, Frances (1883-1928)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":16,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4f96342b2c41ce69296d4a3b","timestamp":"2026-07-10T03:09:42.956Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4f96342b2c41ce69296d4a3b","title_ssm":["Valerie Lassman Collection of Frances Newman Research Materials"],"title_tesim":["Valerie Lassman Collection of Frances Newman Research Materials"],"ead_ssi":"4f96342b2c41ce69296d4a3b","unitdate_ssm":["1896-2013","1924-1929","Date acquired: 02/12/2014"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1924-1929"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1896-2013"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 02/12/2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2014-001","/repositories/10/resources/1083"],"text":["MSS 2014-001","/repositories/10/resources/1083","Valerie Lassman Collection of Frances Newman Research Materials, 1896-2013, Date acquired: 02/12/2014, bulk 1924-1929","Frances Newman (1883-1928) was an Atlanta, GA novelist, librarian, literary critic, and translator. She was born in 1883, the youngest daughter in an Atlanta family.  Her father, Judge William T. Newman, was a Confederate soldier who became a U.S. district judge. Her mother, Fanny Percy Alexander, was a direct descendant of the founder of Knoxville, Tennessee. Newman attended the Calhoun Street School and Washington Seminar in Atlanta and finishing schools in Washington, D.C., and New York City. She briefly enrolled in Agnes Scott College in Decatur, GA and completed a library science degree at the Atlanta Carnegie Library in 1912. Newman worked from 1912-1913 as a librarian at Florida State College for Women in Tallahassee and returned to Atlanta in 1914, after a Mediterranean tour, to work at the Atlanta Carnegie Library. Here she began her writing career\n She wrote four books, but her two novels,  The Hard-Boiled Virgin  (1926) and  Dead Lovers are Faithful Lover (1928) brought her national prominence and notoriety. Her novels satirized southern culture and feminine sexuality, and were banned in Boston. Among her friends were literary figures James Branch Cabell, H.L. Mencken, Erskine Caldwell, Laurence Stallings, Grantland Rice, Sir Compton Mackenzie, and Margaret Mitchell.  As of 2014, there are no published biographies of Frances Newman.","Includes photocopies of articles about Frances Newman, correspondence, Frances Newman's diary, her sister Lucy Newman's Bride's Book newspaper clippings, and photographs.","Research materials used by Florida State University alumna Valerie Lassman to prepare her dissertation and publication  A Violet in the Sahara , her biography of Frances Newman. Includes typescript of her book.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Newman, Frances","Lassman, Valerie","Newman, Frances (1883-1928)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2014-001","/repositories/10/resources/1083"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1896-2013, Date acquired: 02/12/2014, bulk 1924-1929"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Valerie Lassman Collection of Frances Newman Research Materials, 1896-2013, Date acquired: 02/12/2014, bulk 1924-1929"],"collection_title_tesim":["Valerie Lassman Collection of Frances Newman Research Materials, 1896-2013, Date acquired: 02/12/2014, bulk 1924-1929"],"collection_ssim":["Valerie Lassman Collection of Frances Newman Research Materials, 1896-2013, Date acquired: 02/12/2014, bulk 1924-1929"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Newman, Frances","Lassman, Valerie"],"creator_ssim":["Newman, Frances","Lassman, Valerie"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Newman, Frances","Lassman, Valerie"],"creators_ssim":["Newman, Frances","Lassman, Valerie"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Valerie Lassman"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.40 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.40 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrances Newman (1883-1928) was an Atlanta, GA novelist, librarian, literary critic, and translator. She was born in 1883, the youngest daughter in an Atlanta family.\u0026#xA0; Her father, Judge William T. Newman, was a Confederate soldier who became a U.S. district judge. Her mother, Fanny Percy Alexander, was a direct descendant of the founder of Knoxville, Tennessee. Newman attended the Calhoun Street School and Washington Seminar in Atlanta and finishing schools in Washington, D.C., and New York City. She briefly enrolled in Agnes Scott College in Decatur, GA and completed a library science degree at the Atlanta Carnegie Library in 1912. Newman worked from 1912-1913 as a librarian at Florida State College for Women in Tallahassee and returned to Atlanta in 1914, after a Mediterranean tour, to work at the Atlanta Carnegie Library. Here she began her writing career\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eShe wrote four books, but her two novels, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Hard-Boiled Virgin\u003c/emph\u003e (1926) and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDead Lovers are Faithful Lover\u003c/emph\u003e(1928) brought her national prominence and notoriety. Her novels satirized southern culture and feminine sexuality, and were banned in Boston. Among her friends were literary figures James Branch Cabell, H.L. Mencken, Erskine Caldwell, Laurence Stallings, Grantland Rice, Sir Compton Mackenzie, and Margaret Mitchell.\u0026#xA0; As of 2014, there are no published biographies of Frances Newman.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Frances Newman (1883-1928) was an Atlanta, GA novelist, librarian, literary critic, and translator. She was born in 1883, the youngest daughter in an Atlanta family.  Her father, Judge William T. Newman, was a Confederate soldier who became a U.S. district judge. Her mother, Fanny Percy Alexander, was a direct descendant of the founder of Knoxville, Tennessee. Newman attended the Calhoun Street School and Washington Seminar in Atlanta and finishing schools in Washington, D.C., and New York City. She briefly enrolled in Agnes Scott College in Decatur, GA and completed a library science degree at the Atlanta Carnegie Library in 1912. Newman worked from 1912-1913 as a librarian at Florida State College for Women in Tallahassee and returned to Atlanta in 1914, after a Mediterranean tour, to work at the Atlanta Carnegie Library. Here she began her writing career\n She wrote four books, but her two novels,  The Hard-Boiled Virgin  (1926) and  Dead Lovers are Faithful Lover (1928) brought her national prominence and notoriety. Her novels satirized southern culture and feminine sexuality, and were banned in Boston. Among her friends were literary figures James Branch Cabell, H.L. Mencken, Erskine Caldwell, Laurence Stallings, Grantland Rice, Sir Compton Mackenzie, and Margaret Mitchell.  As of 2014, there are no published biographies of Frances Newman."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Valerie Lassman Collection of Frances Newman Research Materials , Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2014-001\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Valerie Lassman Collection of Frances Newman Research Materials , Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2014-001"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIncludes photocopies of articles about Frances Newman, correspondence, Frances Newman's diary, her sister Lucy Newman's Bride's Book newspaper clippings, and photographs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Includes photocopies of articles about Frances Newman, correspondence, Frances Newman's diary, her sister Lucy Newman's Bride's Book newspaper clippings, and photographs."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e262de2f390e726b89b699ce5cc313c4\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eResearch materials used by Florida State University alumna Valerie Lassman to prepare her dissertation and publication\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003e A Violet in the Sahara\u003c/emph\u003e, her biography of Frances Newman. Includes typescript of her book.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Research materials used by Florida State University alumna Valerie Lassman to prepare her dissertation and publication  A Violet in the Sahara , her biography of Frances Newman. Includes typescript of her book."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Newman, Frances","Lassman, Valerie","Newman, Frances (1883-1928)"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Newman, Frances (1883-1928)"],"persname_ssim":["Newman, Frances","Lassman, Valerie","Newman, Frances (1883-1928)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":16,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4f96342b2c41ce69296d4a3b","timestamp":"2026-07-10T03:09:42.956Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4f96342b2c41ce69296d4a3b"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","value":"Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","hits":329},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Michael+A.+Spencer+Bromeliad+Research+Collection%2C+1754-2014\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection, Circa 1788-2012","value":"Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection, Circa 1788-2012","hits":141},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Dorothy+Porter+Wesley+Collection%2C+Circa+1788-2012\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006","value":"Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006","hits":133},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Niara+Sudarkasa+Collection%2C+1934-2006\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"T. Terrell Sessums collection, 1952-2009, Date acquired: 12/13/1974","value":"T. Terrell Sessums collection, 1952-2009, Date acquired: 12/13/1974","hits":119},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=T.+Terrell+Sessums+collection%2C+1952-2009%2C+Date+acquired%3A+12%2F13%2F1974\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997","value":"Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997","hits":104},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Children%27s+Home+Society+of+Florida+collection%2C+1862-2019%2C+bulk+1902-1997\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982","value":"Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982","hits":95},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Easter+Lily+Gates+Collection%2C+1898-1982\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010","value":"Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010","hits":85},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Bandmasters+Association+Records%2C+1936-2010\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006","value":"Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006","hits":84},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Dr.+Heather+Frazer+and+Dr.+John+O%27Sullivan+Research+Collection%2C+1871+-+2006\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Michael Shaara Collection, Circa 1947-1990","value":"Michael Shaara Collection, Circa 1947-1990","hits":81},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Michael+Shaara+Collection%2C+Circa+1947-1990\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Congressman James A. Haley Collection, 1948-1977","value":"Congressman James A. Haley Collection, 1948-1977","hits":72},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Congressman+James+A.+Haley+Collection%2C+1948-1977\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"UCF Home Movie Archives, Circa 1920-1989, Circa 2010-2014, Undated., bulk 1950-1987.","value":"UCF Home Movie Archives, Circa 1920-1989, Circa 2010-2014, Undated., bulk 1950-1987.","hits":72},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=UCF+Home+Movie+Archives%2C+Circa+1920-1989%2C+Circa+2010-2014%2C+Undated.%2C+bulk+1950-1987.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Southern College","value":"Florida Southern College","hits":13},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Southern+College\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"University of West Florida","value":"University of West Florida","hits":9},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=University+of+West+Florida\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Eastman Kodak Company","value":"Eastman Kodak Company","hits":5},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Eastman+Kodak+Company\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"University of Central Florida. Office of the President","value":"University of Central Florida. Office of the President","hits":5},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Central+Florida.+Office+of+the+President\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"University of South Florida. Library. Special Collections Department","value":"University of South Florida. Library. Special Collections Department","hits":5},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=University+of+South+Florida.+Library.+Special+Collections+Department\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Audubon Society","value":"Florida Audubon Society","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Audubon+Society\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998","value":"Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Mickler%2C+Georgine%2C+1914-1998\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","value":"Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Mickler%2C+Thomas%2C+1912-1997\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Anonymous","value":"Anonymous","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Anonymous\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dunn, Hampton (Henry Hampton), 1916-2002","value":"Dunn, Hampton (Henry Hampton), 1916-2002","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Dunn%2C+Hampton+%28Henry+Hampton%29%2C+1916-2002\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Letson, Arthur (Sethuel Arthur), 1921-1995","value":"Letson, Arthur (Sethuel Arthur), 1921-1995","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Letson%2C+Arthur+%28Sethuel+Arthur%29%2C+1921-1995\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1968","value":"1968","hits":4675},"links":{"remove":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1969","value":"1969","hits":3763},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1969"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1967","value":"1967","hits":3725},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1967"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1970","value":"1970","hits":3473},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1970"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1966","value":"1966","hits":3465},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1965","value":"1965","hits":3309},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1965"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1971","value":"1971","hits":3238},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1971"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1964","value":"1964","hits":3136},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1964"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1972","value":"1972","hits":3127},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1972"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1973","value":"1973","hits":2999},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1963","value":"1963","hits":2979},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1963"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1974","value":"1974","hits":2889},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1974"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1962","value":"1962","hits":2868},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1962"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1975","value":"1975","hits":2799},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1975"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1961","value":"1961","hits":2763},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1961"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1976","value":"1976","hits":2717},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1976"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1960","value":"1960","hits":2678},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1960"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1977","value":"1977","hits":2618},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1977"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1978","value":"1978","hits":2525},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1959","value":"1959","hits":2486},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1959"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1979","value":"1979","hits":2449},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1979"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1958","value":"1958","hits":2408},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1980","value":"1980","hits":2353},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1980"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1957","value":"1957","hits":2343},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1957"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1956","value":"1956","hits":2271},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1956"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1955","value":"1955","hits":2230},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1955"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1981","value":"1981","hits":2206},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1981"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1954","value":"1954","hits":2160},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1954"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1982","value":"1982","hits":2128},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1982"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1953","value":"1953","hits":2118},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1953"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1952","value":"1952","hits":2072},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1952"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1983","value":"1983","hits":2053},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1983"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1951","value":"1951","hits":2034},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1951"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1950","value":"1950","hits":1991},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1950"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1984","value":"1984","hits":1974},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1984"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1985","value":"1985","hits":1914},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1949","value":"1949","hits":1899},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1949"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1948","value":"1948","hits":1854},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1948"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1986","value":"1986","hits":1843},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1986"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1947","value":"1947","hits":1804},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1946","value":"1946","hits":1770},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1946"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1987","value":"1987","hits":1767},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1987"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1945","value":"1945","hits":1720},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1945"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1988","value":"1988","hits":1693},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1988"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1944","value":"1944","hits":1623},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1944"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1989","value":"1989","hits":1613},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1989"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1943","value":"1943","hits":1558},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1943"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1990","value":"1990","hits":1519},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1990"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1942","value":"1942","hits":1471},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1942"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1991","value":"1991","hits":1403},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1991"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1941","value":"1941","hits":1362},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1941"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1992","value":"1992","hits":1344},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1940","value":"1940","hits":1300},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1940"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1993","value":"1993","hits":1292},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1993"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1994","value":"1994","hits":1224},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1994"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1939","value":"1939","hits":1202},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1939"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1995","value":"1995","hits":1157},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1995"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1938","value":"1938","hits":1150},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1938"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1996","value":"1996","hits":1104},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1996"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1937","value":"1937","hits":1096},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1937"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1997","value":"1997","hits":1069},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1997"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1936","value":"1936","hits":1047},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1936"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1935","value":"1935","hits":1019},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1935"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1998","value":"1998","hits":1017},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1998"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1934","value":"1934","hits":989},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1933","value":"1933","hits":963},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1933"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1999","value":"1999","hits":947},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1999"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1932","value":"1932","hits":944},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1932"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1931","value":"1931","hits":928},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1931"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1930","value":"1930","hits":913},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1930"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2000","value":"2000","hits":868},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2000"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1929","value":"1929","hits":866},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1929"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1928","value":"1928","hits":851},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1928"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1927","value":"1927","hits":835},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1927"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1926","value":"1926","hits":816},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1926"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1925","value":"1925","hits":799},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1925"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1924","value":"1924","hits":774},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1924"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2001","value":"2001","hits":762},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2001"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1923","value":"1923","hits":754},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1923"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1922","value":"1922","hits":729},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1922"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2002","value":"2002","hits":706},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2002"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1921","value":"1921","hits":701},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1921"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1920","value":"1920","hits":685},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1920"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2003","value":"2003","hits":648},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2003"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1919","value":"1919","hits":632},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1919"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1918","value":"1918","hits":613},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1917","value":"1917","hits":603},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1916","value":"1916","hits":590},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1916"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2004","value":"2004","hits":587},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1915","value":"1915","hits":576},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1915"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2005","value":"2005","hits":557},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2005"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1914","value":"1914","hits":555},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1914"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1913","value":"1913","hits":538},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1913"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1912","value":"1912","hits":531},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1912"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2006","value":"2006","hits":512},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2006"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1911","value":"1911","hits":511},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1911"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1910","value":"1910","hits":500},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1910"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1909","value":"1909","hits":481},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1909"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1908","value":"1908","hits":468},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1908"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1907","value":"1907","hits":462},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1907"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"File","value":"File","hits":2590},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":1207},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Item","value":"Item","hits":338},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Series","value":"Series","hits":242},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Subseries","value":"Subseries","hits":219},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Subseries"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Box","value":"Box","hits":66},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Record Group","value":"Record Group","hits":14},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Record+Group"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Sub-sub-series","value":"Sub-sub-series","hits":12},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-sub-series"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Drawer","value":"Drawer","hits":8},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Drawer"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Subgroup","value":"Subgroup","hits":7},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Subgroup"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Folder","value":"Folder","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Folder"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","value":"FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","hits":406},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=FSU+Special+Collections+%26+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","value":"USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","hits":209},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=USF+Libraries+-+Tampa+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","value":"UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","hits":85},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=UWF+University+Archives+and+West+Florida+History+Center"}},{"attributes":{"label":"UCF Special Collections","value":"UCF Special Collections","hits":79},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=UCF+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Atlantic University Libraries","value":"Florida Atlantic University Libraries","hits":74},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Atlantic+University+Libraries"}},{"attributes":{"label":"FIU Special Collections","value":"FIU Special Collections","hits":55},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=FIU+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":" Broward County Historical Archives","value":" Broward County Historical Archives","hits":51},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=+Broward+County+Historical+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","value":"USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","hits":44},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=USF+Libraries+-+St.+Petersburg+Special+Collections+%26+University+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"AARLCC Special Collections","value":"AARLCC Special Collections","hits":32},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=AARLCC+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"UCF University Archives","value":"UCF University Archives","hits":32},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=UCF+University+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives","value":"Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives","hits":29},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Thomas+B.+Mack+Florida+Citrus+Archives"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"UCF Special Collections","value":"UCF Special Collections","hits":1186},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=UCF+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","value":"USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","hits":690},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=USF+Libraries+-+Tampa+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","value":"FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","hits":632},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=FSU+Special+Collections+%26+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"AARLCC Special Collections","value":"AARLCC Special Collections","hits":339},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=AARLCC+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Atlantic University Libraries","value":"Florida Atlantic University Libraries","hits":290},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Atlantic+University+Libraries"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Broward County Historical Archives","value":"Broward County Historical Archives","hits":257},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Broward+County+Historical+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"FIU Special Collections","value":"FIU Special Collections","hits":253},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=FIU+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections","value":"The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections","hits":199},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=The+Sarah+D.+and+L.+Kirk+McKay%2C+Jr.+Archives+Center+Manuscript+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","value":"Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","hits":124},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Gulf+Coast+University+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives","value":"Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives","hits":119},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Thomas+B.+Mack+Florida+Citrus+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","value":"UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","hits":115},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=UNF+Library+Special+Collections+and+University+Archives"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"type":"facet","id":"geogname_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Places","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Florida -- Politics and government","value":"Florida -- Politics and government","hits":20},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Florida+--+Politics+and+government"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Tampa (Fla.)","value":"Tampa (Fla.)","hits":17},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Tampa+%28Fla.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Community organization.","value":"Community organization.","hits":16},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Community+organization."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida","value":"Florida","hits":15},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Florida"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Tampa (Fla.) -- History","value":"Tampa (Fla.) -- History","hits":15},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Tampa+%28Fla.%29+--+History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Vero Beach (Fla.)","value":"Vero Beach (Fla.)","hits":15},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Vero+Beach+%28Fla.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","value":"Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","hits":14},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Fort+Lauderdale+%28Fla.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida -- History","value":"Florida -- History","hits":13},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Florida+--+History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"St. Petersburg (Fla.) ","value":"St. Petersburg (Fla.) ","hits":11},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=St.+Petersburg+%28Fla.%29+"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Fort Myers (Fla.)","value":"Fort Myers (Fla.)","hits":10},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Fort+Myers+%28Fla.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Orlando (Fla.)","value":"Orlando (Fla.)","hits":10},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Orlando+%28Fla.%29"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/geogname_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"World War, 1939-1945","value":"World War, 1939-1945","hits":94},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=World+War%2C+1939-1945\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Photographs","value":"Photographs","hits":83},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Correspondence","value":"Correspondence","hits":73},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Correspondence\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","value":"Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","hits":52},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Clippings+%28Books%2C+newspapers%2C+etc.%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Manuscripts","value":"Manuscripts","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Manuscripts\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Atlantic University -- History","value":"Florida Atlantic University -- History","hits":34},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Atlantic+University+--+History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Reports","value":"Reports","hits":33},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Reports\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"University Archives","value":"University Archives","hits":33},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=University+Archives\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Programs","value":"Programs","hits":32},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Programs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"World War, 1939-1945--Germany","value":"World War, 1939-1945--Germany","hits":29},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=World+War%2C+1939-1945--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","value":"World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","hits":26},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=World+War%2C+1939-1945--Personal+narratives%2C+American\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026page=446\u0026search_field=all_fields"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026page=446\u0026search_field=keyword"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026page=446\u0026search_field=name"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026page=446\u0026search_field=place"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026page=446\u0026search_field=subject"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026page=446\u0026search_field=title"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026page=446\u0026search_field=container"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026page=446\u0026search_field=identifier"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026page=446\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026page=446\u0026sort=date_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026page=446\u0026sort=date_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026page=446\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026page=446\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026page=446\u0026sort=title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026page=446\u0026sort=title_sort+desc"}}]}