{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026page=416\u0026view=compact","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026page=415\u0026view=compact","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026page=417\u0026view=compact","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026page=468\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":416,"next_page":417,"prev_page":415,"total_pages":468,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":4150,"total_count":4675,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"696f77285e589d8c97f955ca_aspace_d3b4d6d8de535fb6203ae30a1257a776","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Stockholder Meeting, 1968","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/696f77285e589d8c97f955ca_aspace_d3b4d6d8de535fb6203ae30a1257a776#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_d3b4d6d8de535fb6203ae30a1257a776","ref_ssm":["aspace_d3b4d6d8de535fb6203ae30a1257a776","aspace_d3b4d6d8de535fb6203ae30a1257a776"],"id":"696f77285e589d8c97f955ca_aspace_d3b4d6d8de535fb6203ae30a1257a776","title_filing_ssi":"Stockholder Meeting","title_ssm":["Stockholder Meeting"],"title_tesim":["Stockholder Meeting"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1968"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1968"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Stockholder Meeting, 1968"],"text":["Stockholder Meeting, 1968","C. Howard Sweatt Papers, 1938-1984","Box 8","Companies","Golden Gem Growers","/repositories/3/archival_objects/13463","folder 16"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["696f77285e589d8c97f955ca","696f77285e589d8c97f955ca_aspace_f61cd5a88f696f924c4d48a079e80ac3","696f77285e589d8c97f955ca_aspace_dea06677a5ec28f3d2e93b7947352fb4","696f77285e589d8c97f955ca_aspace_59b174cd76afcd2d2a0945f624e93897"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["C. Howard Sweatt Papers, 1938-1984","Box 8","Companies","Golden Gem Growers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["C. Howard Sweatt Papers, 1938-1984","Box 8","Companies","Golden Gem Growers"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/13463"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"collection_ssim":["C. 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Howard","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--History--20th century","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--Management","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--Marketing","Citrus fruit industry--Government policy--Florida","Citrus fruit industry--Law and legislation--United States","Canning industry--Florida--History--20th century","International trade--Florida","Japan--Commerce--Florida","Middle East--Commerce--Florida","Florida Citrus Commission--History","Florida Canners Association--History","Rotary Club (Orlando, Fla.)--History","Businesspeople--Florida--Biography","Correspondence.","Speeches.","Reports","Photographs.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","There are no restrictions on this collection.","C. Howard Sweatt (1909-1993) was a leader in the Florida citrus industry, especially the citrus\ncanning industry. Born in Nashville, Tennessee, Sweatt moved to the Central Florida area in\n1942; he became the owner of BESCO Products Company in Orlando in 1946. From 1947-\n1948, he was President of the Florida Canners League, and then served as the President of\nthe Florida Canners Association from 1949-1950. In 1951, he sold his BESCO cannery and\nstarted at Fosgate Citrus Concentrate Cooperative as their sales manager. He left Fosgate in\n1957 and eventually joined Golden Gem Growers in 1962 as their marketing director. Because\nof his position at Golden Gem, Sweatt was one of the original founders of Citrus Central Inc.\nHe joined the company in 1968, when Citrus Central took on all marketing responsibilities for\nGolden Gem and other affiliated companies. In 1974, Sweatt retired from the citrus industry. In\naddition to his leadership in the citrus industry, Sweatt was a leader in many organizations\naround Orlando such as the Rotary Club, Central Florida Sales Executive Club, and the\nCountry Club of Orlando.","For more information on the Florida Canners Association that Sweatt served as President of\nfrom 1949-1950, please see MSCIT009 Florida Citrus Processors Association Records.","Sweatt's papers are arranged in five series – Canning and Processing, Companies (he worked\nat), Foreign Trade, Marketing, and Personal. The materials reflect his professional life, with\nsome photographs and documents of his personal life. Sweatt worked at several Citrus\nfocused companies as well as volunteered at several Citrus canning associations. He was\ninfluential in taking the Florida orange juice trade overseas, especially to Japan, and this is\nreflected in the Foreign Trade series. The files contain correspondence, reports, brochures,\nand studies. The Canning and Processing series includes, reports, correspondence, research\nfiles, and information about the soft serve industry at the time. Marketing files are about\nmarketing various aspects of the citrus industry. Within the Company series, for Golden Gem,\nthere are membership newsletters dating from 1967 to 1984, and stockholder meeting files\nfrom the 1960's and 1970's.","Permission to publish material from the C. Howard Sweatt Papers must be obtained from\nSarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate (published) copyright\nholder. Please inquire if you have questions at 863-680-4453.","Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["CIT3055","/repositories/3/resources/74"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1938-1984"],"normalized_title_ssm":["C. Howard Sweatt Papers, 1938-1984"],"collection_title_tesim":["C. Howard Sweatt Papers, 1938-1984"],"collection_ssim":["C. Howard Sweatt Papers, 1938-1984"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from the C. Howard Sweatt Papers must be obtained from\nSarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate (published) copyright\nholder. Please inquire if you have questions at 863-680-4453."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The materials in this collection were donated to the Thomas B. Mack Citrus Archives in 1993\nby George Harsh, Sweatt's son-in-law. The Thomas B. Mack Citrus Archives were transferred\nto the Roux Library in 2005 then to the McKay Archives Center in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Sweatt, C. 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Howard Sweatt (1909-1993) was a leader in the Florida citrus industry, especially the citrus\ncanning industry. Born in Nashville, Tennessee, Sweatt moved to the Central Florida area in\n1942; he became the owner of BESCO Products Company in Orlando in 1946. From 1947-\n1948, he was President of the Florida Canners League, and then served as the President of\nthe Florida Canners Association from 1949-1950. In 1951, he sold his BESCO cannery and\nstarted at Fosgate Citrus Concentrate Cooperative as their sales manager. He left Fosgate in\n1957 and eventually joined Golden Gem Growers in 1962 as their marketing director. Because\nof his position at Golden Gem, Sweatt was one of the original founders of Citrus Central Inc.\nHe joined the company in 1968, when Citrus Central took on all marketing responsibilities for\nGolden Gem and other affiliated companies. In 1974, Sweatt retired from the citrus industry. In\naddition to his leadership in the citrus industry, Sweatt was a leader in many organizations\naround Orlando such as the Rotary Club, Central Florida Sales Executive Club, and the\nCountry Club of Orlando.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["C. Howard Sweatt (1909-1993) was a leader in the Florida citrus industry, especially the citrus\ncanning industry. Born in Nashville, Tennessee, Sweatt moved to the Central Florida area in\n1942; he became the owner of BESCO Products Company in Orlando in 1946. From 1947-\n1948, he was President of the Florida Canners League, and then served as the President of\nthe Florida Canners Association from 1949-1950. In 1951, he sold his BESCO cannery and\nstarted at Fosgate Citrus Concentrate Cooperative as their sales manager. He left Fosgate in\n1957 and eventually joined Golden Gem Growers in 1962 as their marketing director. Because\nof his position at Golden Gem, Sweatt was one of the original founders of Citrus Central Inc.\nHe joined the company in 1968, when Citrus Central took on all marketing responsibilities for\nGolden Gem and other affiliated companies. In 1974, Sweatt retired from the citrus industry. In\naddition to his leadership in the citrus industry, Sweatt was a leader in many organizations\naround Orlando such as the Rotary Club, Central Florida Sales Executive Club, and the\nCountry Club of Orlando."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor more information on the Florida Canners Association that Sweatt served as President of\nfrom 1949-1950, please see MSCIT009 Florida Citrus Processors Association Records.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["For more information on the Florida Canners Association that Sweatt served as President of\nfrom 1949-1950, please see MSCIT009 Florida Citrus Processors Association Records."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSweatt's papers are arranged in five series \u0026#x2013; Canning and Processing, Companies (he worked\nat), Foreign Trade, Marketing, and Personal. The materials reflect his professional life, with\nsome photographs and documents of his personal life. Sweatt worked at several Citrus\nfocused companies as well as volunteered at several Citrus canning associations. He was\ninfluential in taking the Florida orange juice trade overseas, especially to Japan, and this is\nreflected in the Foreign Trade series. The files contain correspondence, reports, brochures,\nand studies. The Canning and Processing series includes, reports, correspondence, research\nfiles, and information about the soft serve industry at the time. Marketing files are about\nmarketing various aspects of the citrus industry. Within the Company series, for Golden Gem,\nthere are membership newsletters dating from 1967 to 1984, and stockholder meeting files\nfrom the 1960's and 1970's.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Sweatt's papers are arranged in five series – Canning and Processing, Companies (he worked\nat), Foreign Trade, Marketing, and Personal. The materials reflect his professional life, with\nsome photographs and documents of his personal life. Sweatt worked at several Citrus\nfocused companies as well as volunteered at several Citrus canning associations. He was\ninfluential in taking the Florida orange juice trade overseas, especially to Japan, and this is\nreflected in the Foreign Trade series. The files contain correspondence, reports, brochures,\nand studies. The Canning and Processing series includes, reports, correspondence, research\nfiles, and information about the soft serve industry at the time. Marketing files are about\nmarketing various aspects of the citrus industry. Within the Company series, for Golden Gem,\nthere are membership newsletters dating from 1967 to 1984, and stockholder meeting files\nfrom the 1960's and 1970's."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from the C. Howard Sweatt Papers must be obtained from\nSarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate (published) copyright\nholder. Please inquire if you have questions at 863-680-4453.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from the C. Howard Sweatt Papers must be obtained from\nSarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate (published) copyright\nholder. Please inquire if you have questions at 863-680-4453."],"names_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":266,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"696f77285e589d8c97f955ca","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:35:15.712Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/696f77285e589d8c97f955ca_aspace_d3b4d6d8de535fb6203ae30a1257a776"}},{"id":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62_aspace_b72b7e85dd55493976019537980a734a","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Stoller, Wolfgang F., 1962-1968","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62_aspace_b72b7e85dd55493976019537980a734a#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_b72b7e85dd55493976019537980a734a","ref_ssm":["aspace_b72b7e85dd55493976019537980a734a","aspace_b72b7e85dd55493976019537980a734a"],"id":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62_aspace_b72b7e85dd55493976019537980a734a","title_filing_ssi":"Stoller, Wolfgang F.","title_ssm":["Stoller, Wolfgang F."],"title_tesim":["Stoller, Wolfgang F."],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1962-1968"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1962-1968"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Stoller, Wolfgang F., 1962-1968"],"text":["Stoller, Wolfgang F., 1962-1968","Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006","Writings by others","/repositories/2/archival_objects/30302","box 87","folder 19"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62","5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62_aspace_60421e776c845bf7cd0dc7e916c56d99"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006","Writings by others"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006","Writings by others"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/30302"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":2285,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The Niara Sudarkasa Collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968],"containers_ssim":["box 87","folder 19"],"_nest_path_":"/components#4/components#1434","_nest_parent_":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62_aspace_60421e776c845bf7cd0dc7e916c56d99","_root_":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62","timestamp":"2026-04-21T02:08:51.248Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62","title_filing_ssi":"Sudarkasa, Niara Collection","title_ssm":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection"],"title_tesim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection"],"ead_ssi":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62","unitdate_ssm":["1934-2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1934-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2006.4","/repositories/2/resources/51"],"text":["AARLCC.2006.4","/repositories/2/resources/51","Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006","Bahamian Americans","Correspondence","Photographs","plaques (flat objects)","Periodicals","The Niara Sudarkasa Collection is open for research.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Niara Sudarkasa Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","Niara Sudarkasa, born Gloria Albertha Marshall to a Bahamian immigrant family on August 14, 1938, in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, demonstrated exceptional academic promise from an early age. She graduated from Dillard High School at just 14 years old and, at 15, entered Fisk University on a Ford Foundation scholarship to study English. Her intellectual journey deepened at Oberlin College, where exposure to courses on the African diaspora inspired her to change her major to Sociology-Anthropology, earning her bachelor's degree in 1957.","Gloria enrolled at Columbia University in New York, where she pursued graduate studies in Anthropology. She earned both her Master's (1959) and Ph.D. degrees in (1964), becoming the first African American woman to teach at Columbia University. Following the completion of her doctorate, Dr. Sudarkasa was appointed assistant professor of anthropology at New York University (1970-1976), again marking a historic first for an African American woman. ","Gloria Albertha Marshall adopted the name Niara Sudarkasa to reflect her evolving identity as a cultural bridge between African Americans and continental Africans. Her name change marked a deepening commitment to diasporic connection and cultural reclamation.\nAt the University of Michigan, Dr. Sudarkasa continued to break barriers, becoming the first African American faculty member in the Department of Anthropology. From 1978 to 1981, she served as Associate Director of the Center for Afro-American and African Studies, advancing scholarship and institutional support for African diaspora research.","In 1986, she became the first female president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania, a role she held until 1998. Her scholarship increasingly centered on the lives of women in West Africa and the enduring strength of the Black family. Her work in Nigeria earned her recognition from the royal court: in 2001, His Royal Majesty Aláyélúwà Ọba Ọkúnadé Sijuwade Olúbùsẹ II of the Royal Court of Ifẹ́ conferred upon her the chieftaincy title Yèyé Olókun Ìgbàdérò. She was the first African American to receive this honor from the Ifẹ́ Kingdom.","Following her retirement from higher education, Dr. Sudarkasa returned to her hometown of Fort Lauderdale, Florida, where she became the first scholar-in-residence at the newly opened African American Research Library and Cultural Center in 2002.\nDr. Sudarkasa was married to John L. Clark and was the mother of Michael Sudarkasa. She passed away on May 31, 2019, at the age of 80, leaving behind a legacy of scholarship, leadership, and cultural stewardship.","The Niara Sudarkasa Collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection. ","Parts of the collection have received file level processing. From January 2022 to May 2024, FIU interns, Emmanuel George, and Dominique St. Victor processed \"Series I. Correspondence\" and \"Series III. Professional Papers, Sub-series 1. Writings by Niara Sudarkasa and Sub-series 2. Writings by Others\" as part of the WPHL-FIU Community Data Curation grant.","The Niara Sudarkasa Collection documents the career of anthropologist, Africanist, professor, and university president Dr. Niara Sudarkasa. The collection contains correspondence, scholarly writings, publications, research files, audio visual materials, awards, and business papers dating from 1934 to 2006. The collection also includes Dr. Sudarka's personal library of more than 2,500 books, journals, and pamphlets. The collection highlights Dr. Sudarkasa's professional achievements including becoming the first woman president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania and first Black faculty member of the Anthropology Department at the University of Michigan. Her papers are a unique resource on Yoruba language and culture, ethnic groups in higher education, and the Black Power Movement in the United States. They also document her work to strengthen international programs at Lincoln and the University of Michigan.","Books from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"SUD\".","AARLCC Special Collections","University of Michigan. Department of Anthropology","Lincoln University (Pa.)","Sudarkasa, Niara","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2006.4","/repositories/2/resources/51"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1934-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006"],"collection_title_tesim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006"],"collection_ssim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Sudarkasa, Niara"],"creator_ssim":["Sudarkasa, Niara"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sudarkasa, Niara"],"creators_ssim":["Sudarkasa, Niara"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Dr. Niara Sudarkasa donated the materials to the AARLCC Special Collections on October 17, 2006 (Accession AARLCC-2006.4)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Bahamian Americans","Correspondence","Photographs","plaques (flat objects)","Periodicals"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Bahamian Americans","Correspondence","Photographs","plaques (flat objects)","Periodicals"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["400 Hollinger Boxes","410 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["400 Hollinger Boxes","410 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Photographs","plaques (flat objects)","Periodicals"],"date_range_isim":[1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Niara Sudarkasa Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Niara Sudarkasa Collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/nsb\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Niara Sudarkasa Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Digitized Materials"],"altformavail_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Niara Sudarkasa Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNiara Sudarkasa, born Gloria Albertha Marshall to a Bahamian immigrant family on August 14, 1938, in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, demonstrated exceptional academic promise from an early age. She graduated from Dillard High School at just 14 years old and, at 15, entered Fisk University on a Ford Foundation scholarship to study English. Her intellectual journey deepened at Oberlin College, where exposure to courses on the African diaspora inspired her to change her major to Sociology-Anthropology, earning her bachelor's degree in 1957.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGloria enrolled at Columbia University in New York, where she pursued graduate studies in Anthropology. She earned both her Master's (1959) and Ph.D. degrees in (1964), becoming the first African American woman to teach at Columbia University. Following the completion of her doctorate, Dr. Sudarkasa was appointed assistant professor of anthropology at New York University (1970-1976), again marking a historic first for an African American woman. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGloria Albertha Marshall adopted the name Niara Sudarkasa to reflect her evolving identity as a cultural bridge between African Americans and continental Africans. Her name change marked a deepening commitment to diasporic connection and cultural reclamation.\nAt the University of Michigan, Dr. Sudarkasa continued to break barriers, becoming the first African American faculty member in the Department of Anthropology. From 1978 to 1981, she served as Associate Director of the Center for Afro-American and African Studies, advancing scholarship and institutional support for African diaspora research.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1986, she became the first female president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania, a role she held until 1998. Her scholarship increasingly centered on the lives of women in West Africa and the enduring strength of the Black family. Her work in Nigeria earned her recognition from the royal court: in 2001, His Royal Majesty Al\u0026#xE1;y\u0026#xE9;l\u0026#xFA;w\u0026#xE0; \u0026#x1ECC;ba \u0026#x1ECC;k\u0026#xFA;nad\u0026#xE9; Sijuwade Ol\u0026#xFA;b\u0026#xF9;s\u0026#x1EB9; II of the Royal Court of If\u0026#x1EB9;\u0026#x301; conferred upon her the chieftaincy title Y\u0026#xE8;y\u0026#xE9; Ol\u0026#xF3;kun \u0026#xCC;gb\u0026#xE0;d\u0026#xE9;r\u0026#xF2;. She was the first African American to receive this honor from the If\u0026#x1EB9;\u0026#x301; Kingdom.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFollowing her retirement from higher education, Dr. Sudarkasa returned to her hometown of Fort Lauderdale, Florida, where she became the first scholar-in-residence at the newly opened African American Research Library and Cultural Center in 2002.\nDr. Sudarkasa was married to John L. Clark and was the mother of Michael Sudarkasa. She passed away on May 31, 2019, at the age of 80, leaving behind a legacy of scholarship, leadership, and cultural stewardship.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Niara Sudarkasa, born Gloria Albertha Marshall to a Bahamian immigrant family on August 14, 1938, in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, demonstrated exceptional academic promise from an early age. She graduated from Dillard High School at just 14 years old and, at 15, entered Fisk University on a Ford Foundation scholarship to study English. Her intellectual journey deepened at Oberlin College, where exposure to courses on the African diaspora inspired her to change her major to Sociology-Anthropology, earning her bachelor's degree in 1957.","Gloria enrolled at Columbia University in New York, where she pursued graduate studies in Anthropology. She earned both her Master's (1959) and Ph.D. degrees in (1964), becoming the first African American woman to teach at Columbia University. Following the completion of her doctorate, Dr. Sudarkasa was appointed assistant professor of anthropology at New York University (1970-1976), again marking a historic first for an African American woman. ","Gloria Albertha Marshall adopted the name Niara Sudarkasa to reflect her evolving identity as a cultural bridge between African Americans and continental Africans. Her name change marked a deepening commitment to diasporic connection and cultural reclamation.\nAt the University of Michigan, Dr. Sudarkasa continued to break barriers, becoming the first African American faculty member in the Department of Anthropology. From 1978 to 1981, she served as Associate Director of the Center for Afro-American and African Studies, advancing scholarship and institutional support for African diaspora research.","In 1986, she became the first female president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania, a role she held until 1998. Her scholarship increasingly centered on the lives of women in West Africa and the enduring strength of the Black family. Her work in Nigeria earned her recognition from the royal court: in 2001, His Royal Majesty Aláyélúwà Ọba Ọkúnadé Sijuwade Olúbùsẹ II of the Royal Court of Ifẹ́ conferred upon her the chieftaincy title Yèyé Olókun Ìgbàdérò. She was the first African American to receive this honor from the Ifẹ́ Kingdom.","Following her retirement from higher education, Dr. Sudarkasa returned to her hometown of Fort Lauderdale, Florida, where she became the first scholar-in-residence at the newly opened African American Research Library and Cultural Center in 2002.\nDr. Sudarkasa was married to John L. Clark and was the mother of Michael Sudarkasa. She passed away on May 31, 2019, at the age of 80, leaving behind a legacy of scholarship, leadership, and cultural stewardship."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNiara Sudarkasa Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center Special Collections, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Niara Sudarkasa Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center Special Collections, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Niara Sudarkasa Collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParts of the collection have received file level processing. From January 2022 to May 2024, FIU interns, Emmanuel George, and Dominique St. Victor processed \"Series I. Correspondence\" and \"Series III. Professional Papers, Sub-series 1. Writings by Niara Sudarkasa and Sub-series 2. Writings by Others\" as part of the WPHL-FIU Community Data Curation grant.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Niara Sudarkasa Collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection. ","Parts of the collection have received file level processing. From January 2022 to May 2024, FIU interns, Emmanuel George, and Dominique St. Victor processed \"Series I. Correspondence\" and \"Series III. Professional Papers, Sub-series 1. Writings by Niara Sudarkasa and Sub-series 2. Writings by Others\" as part of the WPHL-FIU Community Data Curation grant."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Niara Sudarkasa Collection documents the career of anthropologist, Africanist, professor, and university president Dr. Niara Sudarkasa. The collection contains correspondence, scholarly writings, publications, research files, audio visual materials, awards, and business papers dating from 1934 to 2006. The collection also includes Dr. Sudarka's personal library of more than 2,500 books, journals, and pamphlets. The collection highlights Dr. Sudarkasa's professional achievements including becoming the first woman president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania and first Black faculty member of the Anthropology Department at the University of Michigan. Her papers are a unique resource on Yoruba language and culture, ethnic groups in higher education, and the Black Power Movement in the United States. They also document her work to strengthen international programs at Lincoln and the University of Michigan.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Niara Sudarkasa Collection documents the career of anthropologist, Africanist, professor, and university president Dr. Niara Sudarkasa. The collection contains correspondence, scholarly writings, publications, research files, audio visual materials, awards, and business papers dating from 1934 to 2006. The collection also includes Dr. Sudarka's personal library of more than 2,500 books, journals, and pamphlets. The collection highlights Dr. Sudarkasa's professional achievements including becoming the first woman president of Lincoln University in Pennsylvania and first Black faculty member of the Anthropology Department at the University of Michigan. Her papers are a unique resource on Yoruba language and culture, ethnic groups in higher education, and the Black Power Movement in the United States. They also document her work to strengthen international programs at Lincoln and the University of Michigan."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://broward.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default/search/results?qu=SUD\u0026amp;qf=LOCATION%09Shelf+Location%091%3AAF-SPC%09AARLCC+Special+Collections\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eBooks from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"SUD\".\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Access the Books"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Books from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"SUD\"."],"names_coll_ssim":["University of Michigan. Department of Anthropology","Lincoln University (Pa.)"],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","University of Michigan. Department of Anthropology","Lincoln University (Pa.)","Sudarkasa, Niara"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","University of Michigan. Department of Anthropology","Lincoln University (Pa.)"],"persname_ssim":["Sudarkasa, Niara"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":2760,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62","timestamp":"2026-04-21T02:08:51.248Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5c664f35ba84cce3023f6a62_aspace_b72b7e85dd55493976019537980a734a"}},{"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_041e10a89db2e057abd442203c08f8f8","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Stories and Songs, 1947-1988, Undated","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_041e10a89db2e057abd442203c08f8f8#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_041e10a89db2e057abd442203c08f8f8","ref_ssm":["aspace_041e10a89db2e057abd442203c08f8f8","aspace_041e10a89db2e057abd442203c08f8f8"],"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_041e10a89db2e057abd442203c08f8f8","title_filing_ssi":"Stories and Songs","title_ssm":["Stories and Songs"],"title_tesim":["Stories and Songs"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1947-1988, Undated "],"normalized_date_ssm":["1947-1988, Undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Stories and Songs, 1947-1988, Undated"],"text":["Stories and Songs, 1947-1988, Undated","José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated","Social, Political, and Cultural History, 1922-2013, Undated","Folder 4","/repositories/4/archival_objects/53972","box 7","folder 4"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_c169fb1b4abcdaaa416e683d4329daa8","725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_46d087b954c4efe5eb376c3eb0800b41"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated","Social, Political, and Cultural History, 1922-2013, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated","Social, Political, and Cultural History, 1922-2013, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 4","/repositories/4/archival_objects/53972"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":94,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"containers_ssim":["box 7","folder 4"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#2/components#37","_nest_parent_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_46d087b954c4efe5eb376c3eb0800b41","_root_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","_version_":1870857755411087360,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:10.972Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","title_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection"],"title_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection"],"ead_ssi":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","unitdate_ssm":["1887-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1887-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204"],"text":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204","José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs","Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","The entire collection is open for research.","José Guerra Alemán was born to José Guerra and Herminia Alemán-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as José Guerra Alemán, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pepín. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pepín. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.","In his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ejército) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 División de Infantería) called División Relámpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.","Once he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of Él País, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.","One of those encounters, José Guerra Alemán climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with José García and Eduardo Hernández (Guayo) in the same company. José Guerra Alemán directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.","With his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote Aún Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayorías Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (Díalogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biografía de su Abuelo el General José Braulio Alemán). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.","Understanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of José Guerra Alemán's identity. Jose Guerra Alemán's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named José Braulio Guerra Alemán fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, José Manuel Alemán, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ramón Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Auténtico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.","He rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alemán. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business.","Materials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately.","Books collected by José Guerra Alemán can be found by performing a series search for \"José Guerra Alemán Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog.","This collection was arranged in seven series:","\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alemán took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.","\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alemán used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.","\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. ","\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of José G. Alemán and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".","\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.","\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\"","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder.","The collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist José Guerra Alemán. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita.","UCF Special Collections","Guerra Alemán, José","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1887-2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"collection_title_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"collection_ssim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"geogname_ssim":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"creator_ssm":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creator_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creators_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"places_ssim":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated by Carlos Guerra, José Guerra Alemán's son, to the University of Central Florida Libraries in 2014. (CFM2014_07)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["17.5 Linear Feet 20 boxes, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["17.5 Linear Feet 20 boxes, 1 Flat File"],"genreform_ssim":["correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"date_range_isim":[1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n was born to Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra and Herminia Alem\u0026#xE1;n-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pep\u0026#xED;n. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pep\u0026#xED;n. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ej\u0026#xE9;rcito) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 Divisi\u0026#xF3;n de Infanter\u0026#xED;a) called Divisi\u0026#xF3;n Rel\u0026#xE1;mpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOnce he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of \u0026#xC9;l Pa\u0026#xED;s, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOne of those encounters, Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with Jos\u0026#xE9; Garc\u0026#xED;a and Eduardo Hern\u0026#xE1;ndez (Guayo) in the same company. Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWith his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote A\u0026#xFA;n Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayor\u0026#xED;as Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (D\u0026#xED;alogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biograf\u0026#xED;a de su Abuelo el General Jos\u0026#xE9; Braulio Alem\u0026#xE1;n). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUnderstanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n's identity. Jose Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named Jos\u0026#xE9; Braulio Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, Jos\u0026#xE9; Manuel Alem\u0026#xE1;n, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ram\u0026#xF3;n Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Aut\u0026#xE9;ntico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alem\u0026#xE1;n. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán was born to José Guerra and Herminia Alemán-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as José Guerra Alemán, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pepín. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pepín. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.","In his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ejército) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 División de Infantería) called División Relámpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.","Once he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of Él País, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.","One of those encounters, José Guerra Alemán climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with José García and Eduardo Hernández (Guayo) in the same company. José Guerra Alemán directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.","With his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote Aún Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayorías Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (Díalogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biografía de su Abuelo el General José Braulio Alemán). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.","Understanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of José Guerra Alemán's identity. Jose Guerra Alemán's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named José Braulio Guerra Alemán fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, José Manuel Alemán, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ramón Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Auténtico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.","He rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alemán. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n Collection, Special Collections and UniversityArchives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, Special Collections and UniversityArchives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks collected by Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n can be found by performing a series search for \"Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Books collected by José Guerra Alemán can be found by performing a series search for \"José Guerra Alemán Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was arranged in seven series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alem\u0026#xE1;n took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alem\u0026#xE1;n used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of Jos\u0026#xE9; G. Alem\u0026#xE1;n and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection was arranged in seven series:","\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alemán took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.","\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alemán used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.","\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. ","\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of José G. Alemán and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".","\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.","\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e4d41ff341ce7470c0d40282c3f71dd8\"\u003eThe collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist José Guerra Alemán. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Guerra Alemán, José"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":282,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857755411087360,"_root_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:10.972Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_041e10a89db2e057abd442203c08f8f8"}},{"id":"25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117_aspace_6567d49e992bf6d5926501b42ec821d8","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"St. Petersburg—Baseball, 1914-1998","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117_aspace_6567d49e992bf6d5926501b42ec821d8#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_6567d49e992bf6d5926501b42ec821d8","ref_ssm":["aspace_6567d49e992bf6d5926501b42ec821d8","aspace_6567d49e992bf6d5926501b42ec821d8"],"id":"25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117_aspace_6567d49e992bf6d5926501b42ec821d8","title_filing_ssi":"St. Petersburg—Baseball","title_ssm":["St. Petersburg—Baseball"],"title_tesim":["St. Petersburg—Baseball"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1914-1998"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1914-1998"],"normalized_title_ssm":["St. Petersburg—Baseball, 1914-1998"],"text":["St. Petersburg—Baseball, 1914-1998","Raymond O. Arsenault collection, bulk 1880-2001","/repositories/3/archival_objects/205715","clippings","box 7","folder 110"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection, bulk 1880-2001"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection, bulk 1880-2001"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/205715"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection, bulk 1880-2001"],"physdesc_tesim":["clippings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":113,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998],"containers_ssim":["box 7","folder 110"],"_nest_path_":"/components#112","_nest_parent_":"25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117","_root_":"25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117","_version_":1870861480115568640,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:02:23.136Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117","title_ssm":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection"],"title_tesim":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection"],"ead_ssi":"25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117","unitdate_ssm":["1880-2001"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1880-2001"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SP-MS-1998-001","/repositories/3/resources/698"],"text":["SP-MS-1998-001","/repositories/3/resources/698","Raymond O. Arsenault collection, bulk 1880-2001","St. Petersburg (Fla.) ","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","St. Petersburg Times (St. Petersburg, Fla.)","Florida—Race relations.","Civil rights movements -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Civil rights -- Florida","African Americans -- Civil Rights -- Florida","Raymond O. Arsenault serves as the John Hope Franklin Professor of Southern History and Director of the University Honors Program at the University of South Florida (USF), St. Petersburg. A member of the USF faculty since 1980, he specializes in the social, political, and environmental history and historiography of the American South, though\nhis teaching and research interests cover nearly all areas of American history, culture, and civilization. ","A native of Hyannis, Massachusetts, he also lived in Virginia, Maryland, and Florida (the Pensacola, Jacksonville, and Amelia Island areas) before attending college. He completed his undergraduate education at Princeton (B.A., 1969) and finished his doctorate at Brandeis (Ph.D., 1981). In addition to his teaching and research at USF, he has also taught at the University of Minnesota, Brandeis University, and in France at the Universite d'Angers, where he served as a Fullbright Lecturer in 1984-1985. Author of two prize-winning books, The Wild Ass of the Ozarks: Jeff Davis and the Social Bases of Southern Politics and St. Petersburg and the Florida Dream. 1888-1950, Arsenault has also written numerous articles in scholarly journals. He and Gary Mormino, USF Professor of History, have collaborated as co-editors for the \"Florida History and Culture\" series of monographs published by the University Press of Florida. He regularly lectures at conferences and professional meetings, and has appeared on ABC's Nightline, National Public Radio, and ABC Nightly News.","A lifelong supporter of civil rights and social justice, Arsenault has also taken leadership roles with organizations such as the American Civil Liberties Union, where he has served as a member of the Board of Directors for the Pinellas County Chapter since 1981, as Chapter President (1985-1997), and later as President of the state ACLU in 1998. ","Items fall within three distinct series: Pre-2001 acquisitions, 2001 Acquisitions,and 2004 Acquisitions. Research files, clippings, memoranda, audiotape recordings, public records, photographs, and ephemera consist the bulk of collection from the 1880s (photocopied newspaper articles) through 2001. Content consists of materials related to the history of St. Petersburg including African American history and civil rights.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","Collection consists of USF St. Petersburg professor Raymond O. Asenault's research materials on the history of St. Petersbrug and Florida.","USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Arsenault, Raymond","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SP-MS-1998-001","/repositories/3/resources/698"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1880-2001"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection, bulk 1880-2001"],"collection_title_tesim":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection, bulk 1880-2001"],"collection_ssim":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection, bulk 1880-2001"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["St. Petersburg (Fla.) "],"geogname_ssim":["St. Petersburg (Fla.) "],"creator_ssm":["Arsenault, Raymond"],"creator_ssim":["Arsenault, Raymond"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Arsenault, Raymond"],"creators_ssim":["Arsenault, Raymond"],"places_ssim":["St. Petersburg (Fla.) "],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["In the summer of 1998, Arsenault donated some of his research files and miscellaneous materials to the Nelson Poynter Memorial Library. In 2001 and again in 2004, he sent additional materials for preservation as part of this collection. Revisions of this finding aid will occur as the Special Collections department receives future accessions."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","St. Petersburg Times (St. Petersburg, Fla.)","Florida—Race relations.","Civil rights movements -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Civil rights -- Florida","African Americans -- Civil Rights -- Florida"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","St. Petersburg Times (St. Petersburg, Fla.)","Florida—Race relations.","Civil rights movements -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Civil rights -- Florida","African Americans -- Civil Rights -- Florida"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["9 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRaymond O. Arsenault serves as the John Hope Franklin Professor of Southern History and Director of the University Honors Program at the University of South Florida (USF), St. Petersburg. A member of the USF faculty since 1980, he specializes in the social, political, and environmental history and historiography of the American South, though\nhis teaching and research interests cover nearly all areas of American history, culture, and civilization. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA native of Hyannis, Massachusetts, he also lived in Virginia, Maryland, and Florida (the Pensacola, Jacksonville, and Amelia Island areas) before attending college. He completed his undergraduate education at Princeton (B.A., 1969) and finished his doctorate at Brandeis (Ph.D., 1981). In addition to his teaching and research at USF, he has also taught at the University of Minnesota, Brandeis University, and in France at the Universite d'Angers, where he served as a Fullbright Lecturer in 1984-1985. Author of two prize-winning books, The Wild Ass of the Ozarks: Jeff Davis and the Social Bases of Southern Politics and St. Petersburg and the Florida Dream. 1888-1950, Arsenault has also written numerous articles in scholarly journals. He and Gary Mormino, USF Professor of History, have collaborated as co-editors for the \"Florida History and Culture\" series of monographs published by the University Press of Florida. He regularly lectures at conferences and professional meetings, and has appeared on ABC's Nightline, National Public Radio, and ABC Nightly News.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA lifelong supporter of civil rights and social justice, Arsenault has also taken leadership roles with organizations such as the American Civil Liberties Union, where he has served as a member of the Board of Directors for the Pinellas County Chapter since 1981, as Chapter President (1985-1997), and later as President of the state ACLU in 1998. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Raymond O. Arsenault serves as the John Hope Franklin Professor of Southern History and Director of the University Honors Program at the University of South Florida (USF), St. Petersburg. A member of the USF faculty since 1980, he specializes in the social, political, and environmental history and historiography of the American South, though\nhis teaching and research interests cover nearly all areas of American history, culture, and civilization. ","A native of Hyannis, Massachusetts, he also lived in Virginia, Maryland, and Florida (the Pensacola, Jacksonville, and Amelia Island areas) before attending college. He completed his undergraduate education at Princeton (B.A., 1969) and finished his doctorate at Brandeis (Ph.D., 1981). In addition to his teaching and research at USF, he has also taught at the University of Minnesota, Brandeis University, and in France at the Universite d'Angers, where he served as a Fullbright Lecturer in 1984-1985. Author of two prize-winning books, The Wild Ass of the Ozarks: Jeff Davis and the Social Bases of Southern Politics and St. Petersburg and the Florida Dream. 1888-1950, Arsenault has also written numerous articles in scholarly journals. He and Gary Mormino, USF Professor of History, have collaborated as co-editors for the \"Florida History and Culture\" series of monographs published by the University Press of Florida. He regularly lectures at conferences and professional meetings, and has appeared on ABC's Nightline, National Public Radio, and ABC Nightly News.","A lifelong supporter of civil rights and social justice, Arsenault has also taken leadership roles with organizations such as the American Civil Liberties Union, where he has served as a member of the Board of Directors for the Pinellas County Chapter since 1981, as Chapter President (1985-1997), and later as President of the state ACLU in 1998. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRaymond O. Arsenault collection, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eItems fall within three distinct series: Pre-2001 acquisitions, 2001 Acquisitions,and 2004 Acquisitions. Research files, clippings, memoranda, audiotape recordings, public records, photographs, and ephemera consist the bulk of collection from the 1880s (photocopied newspaper articles) through 2001. Content consists of materials related to the history of St. Petersburg including African American history and civil rights.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Items fall within three distinct series: Pre-2001 acquisitions, 2001 Acquisitions,and 2004 Acquisitions. Research files, clippings, memoranda, audiotape recordings, public records, photographs, and ephemera consist the bulk of collection from the 1880s (photocopied newspaper articles) through 2001. Content consists of materials related to the history of St. Petersburg including African American history and civil rights."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ba97df0c8026d5180919cc8d2789947c\"\u003eCollection consists of USF St. Petersburg professor Raymond O. Asenault's research materials on the history of St. Petersbrug and Florida.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collection consists of USF St. Petersburg professor Raymond O. Asenault's research materials on the history of St. Petersbrug and Florida."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Arsenault, Raymond"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Arsenault, Raymond"],"persname_ssim":["Arsenault, Raymond"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":185,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870861480115568640,"_root_":"25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:02:23.136Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117_aspace_6567d49e992bf6d5926501b42ec821d8"}},{"id":"85c8031a6a54df1775b40e27_aspace_b901d69b3284aef1cf4c00e111104cf7","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"St. Petersburg Metropolitan Council of Negro Women, 1942-1992","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/85c8031a6a54df1775b40e27_aspace_b901d69b3284aef1cf4c00e111104cf7#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_b901d69b3284aef1cf4c00e111104cf7","ref_ssm":["aspace_b901d69b3284aef1cf4c00e111104cf7","aspace_b901d69b3284aef1cf4c00e111104cf7"],"id":"85c8031a6a54df1775b40e27_aspace_b901d69b3284aef1cf4c00e111104cf7","title_filing_ssi":"St. Petersburg Metropolitan Council of Negro Women","title_ssm":["St. Petersburg Metropolitan Council of Negro Women"],"title_tesim":["St. Petersburg Metropolitan Council of Negro Women"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1942-1992"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1942-1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["St. Petersburg Metropolitan Council of Negro Women, 1942-1992"],"text":["St. Petersburg Metropolitan Council of Negro Women, 1942-1992","Ernest Ayer Ponder collection, 1895-1994","Subject Files","/repositories/3/archival_objects/186706","box 1","folder 7"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["85c8031a6a54df1775b40e27","85c8031a6a54df1775b40e27_aspace_68383055a92c255f939cb9677b876c76"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Ernest Ayer Ponder collection, 1895-1994","Subject Files"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Ernest Ayer Ponder collection, 1895-1994","Subject Files"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/186706"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Ernest Ayer Ponder collection, 1895-1994"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":8,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 7"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#6","_nest_parent_":"85c8031a6a54df1775b40e27_aspace_68383055a92c255f939cb9677b876c76","_root_":"85c8031a6a54df1775b40e27","_version_":1870861416378925056,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:01:22.356Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"85c8031a6a54df1775b40e27","title_ssm":["Ernest Ayer Ponder collection"],"title_tesim":["Ernest Ayer Ponder collection"],"ead_ssi":"85c8031a6a54df1775b40e27","unitdate_ssm":["1895-1994"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1895-1994"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SP-MS-2000-001","/repositories/3/resources/655"],"text":["SP-MS-2000-001","/repositories/3/resources/655","Ernest Ayer Ponder collection, 1895-1994","St. Petersburg (Fla.) ","Political participation","African Americans -- Civil Rights -- Florida","Community development -- Florida -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Ernest Ponder (born April 3, 1918) came to St. Petersburg in 1924 with his parents, James Maxie Ponder, the city's first black physician, and Fannye Ayer Ponder, a teacher. He attended local schools until St. Petersburg's segregated black schools were closed during the Depression. He completed his degree at a high school affiliated with Bethune-Cookman College in Daytona, where he became a protege of his mother's good friend, Mary McLeod Bethune. After two years of college at Bethune-Cookman, Ponder completed his junior senior years as Morehouse College in Atlanta. After his graduation in 1938, he worked in the Adjutant General's Office of the War Department, serving there until the end of World War II. He married Clara Meshaw on February 3, 1942. In 1945, Ernest and Clara Ponder returned to St. Petersburg. He began teaching at Gibbs High School, taking over his mother's courses and classroom after she was forced to retire due to ill health. He continued at Gibbs for the next 25 years, becoming chairman of the social studies department. He also directed the school's noted St. Cecelia Choir and later the chancel choir of Bethel Community Baptist Church. While a teacher, he did postgraduate courses at Fisk University, Stetson, New York University, and the University of South Florida. In 1969, he transferred to Lakewood High School and served there during the tumultuous first years of school integration until his retirement in 1979. Among his accomplishments at Lakewood was helping to develop a resource guide on African American history for the Pinellas County Public Schools. He also taught an iunovative black history course for Lakewood students, although the course was listed under the non-controversial title of \"Humanities.\" Following his retirement, Ponder continued his interests in African American history, working on a revised curriculum guide to the subject for 8th and 11th graders and writing \"A Panoramic Glimpse of Black History in St: Petersburg,\" a narrative that traces the black community's history back to John Donaldson in 1868, the city's first black landowner. He often spoke on black history topics to community groups and gave several interviews to reporters. He also became active in aging issues, serving on various state and local committees and advisory groups. Ponder's lifetime of community service and his legendary devotion to his students led to October 15, 1994, being declared Ernest Ayer Ponder Day in St. Petersburg, Pinellas County, and the State of Florida. He died January 18, 1998, at age 79.","Mrs. Ernest Ponder (Clara M. Ponder) donated the collection to the library in August 2000.","Materials from the life and legacy of Ernest Ayer Ponder and the history of St. Petersburg's African American community, including photographs, newspaper clippings, speeches, obituaries, correspondence, and books.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","The Ernest Ayer Ponder Collection offers a comprehensive view of African American history in St. Petersburg, Florida, featuring documents, speeches, publications, and ephemera spanning civil rights, education, and community activism.","USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Ponder, Ernest Ayer, 1918-1998","Ponder, Clara M.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SP-MS-2000-001","/repositories/3/resources/655"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1895-1994"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ernest Ayer Ponder collection, 1895-1994"],"collection_title_tesim":["Ernest Ayer Ponder collection, 1895-1994"],"collection_ssim":["Ernest Ayer Ponder collection, 1895-1994"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["St. Petersburg (Fla.) "],"geogname_ssim":["St. Petersburg (Fla.) "],"creator_ssm":["Ponder, Ernest Ayer, 1918-1998","Ponder, Clara M."],"creator_ssim":["Ponder, Ernest Ayer, 1918-1998","Ponder, Clara M."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ponder, Ernest Ayer, 1918-1998","Ponder, Clara M."],"creators_ssim":["Ponder, Ernest Ayer, 1918-1998","Ponder, Clara M."],"places_ssim":["St. Petersburg (Fla.) "],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Political participation","African Americans -- Civil Rights -- Florida","Community development -- Florida -- Social life and customs -- 20th century"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Political participation","African Americans -- Civil Rights -- Florida","Community development -- Florida -- Social life and customs -- 20th century"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["5 boxes"],"physfacet_tesim":["3 document boxes and 2 banker boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eErnest Ponder (born April 3, 1918) came to St. Petersburg in 1924 with his parents, James Maxie Ponder, the city's first black physician, and Fannye Ayer Ponder, a teacher. He attended local schools until St. Petersburg's segregated black schools were closed during the Depression. He completed his degree at a high school affiliated with Bethune-Cookman College in Daytona, where he became a protege of his mother's good friend, Mary McLeod Bethune. After two years of college at Bethune-Cookman, Ponder completed his junior senior years as Morehouse College in Atlanta. After his graduation in 1938, he worked in the Adjutant General's Office of the War Department, serving there until the end of World War II. He married Clara Meshaw on February 3, 1942. In 1945, Ernest and Clara Ponder returned to St. Petersburg. He began teaching at Gibbs High School, taking over his mother's courses and classroom after she was forced to retire due to ill health. He continued at Gibbs for the next 25 years, becoming chairman of the social studies department. He also directed the school's noted St. Cecelia Choir and later the chancel choir of Bethel Community Baptist Church. While a teacher, he did postgraduate courses at Fisk University, Stetson, New York University, and the University of South Florida. In 1969, he transferred to Lakewood High School and served there during the tumultuous first years of school integration until his retirement in 1979. Among his accomplishments at Lakewood was helping to develop a resource guide on African American history for the Pinellas County Public Schools. He also taught an iunovative black history course for Lakewood students, although the course was listed under the non-controversial title of \"Humanities.\" Following his retirement, Ponder continued his interests in African American history, working on a revised curriculum guide to the subject for 8th and 11th graders and writing \"A Panoramic Glimpse of Black History in St: Petersburg,\" a narrative that traces the black community's history back to John Donaldson in 1868, the city's first black landowner. He often spoke on black history topics to community groups and gave several interviews to reporters. He also became active in aging issues, serving on various state and local committees and advisory groups. Ponder's lifetime of community service and his legendary devotion to his students led to October 15, 1994, being declared Ernest Ayer Ponder Day in St. Petersburg, Pinellas County, and the State of Florida. He died January 18, 1998, at age 79.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ernest Ponder (born April 3, 1918) came to St. Petersburg in 1924 with his parents, James Maxie Ponder, the city's first black physician, and Fannye Ayer Ponder, a teacher. He attended local schools until St. Petersburg's segregated black schools were closed during the Depression. He completed his degree at a high school affiliated with Bethune-Cookman College in Daytona, where he became a protege of his mother's good friend, Mary McLeod Bethune. After two years of college at Bethune-Cookman, Ponder completed his junior senior years as Morehouse College in Atlanta. After his graduation in 1938, he worked in the Adjutant General's Office of the War Department, serving there until the end of World War II. He married Clara Meshaw on February 3, 1942. In 1945, Ernest and Clara Ponder returned to St. Petersburg. He began teaching at Gibbs High School, taking over his mother's courses and classroom after she was forced to retire due to ill health. He continued at Gibbs for the next 25 years, becoming chairman of the social studies department. He also directed the school's noted St. Cecelia Choir and later the chancel choir of Bethel Community Baptist Church. While a teacher, he did postgraduate courses at Fisk University, Stetson, New York University, and the University of South Florida. In 1969, he transferred to Lakewood High School and served there during the tumultuous first years of school integration until his retirement in 1979. Among his accomplishments at Lakewood was helping to develop a resource guide on African American history for the Pinellas County Public Schools. He also taught an iunovative black history course for Lakewood students, although the course was listed under the non-controversial title of \"Humanities.\" Following his retirement, Ponder continued his interests in African American history, working on a revised curriculum guide to the subject for 8th and 11th graders and writing \"A Panoramic Glimpse of Black History in St: Petersburg,\" a narrative that traces the black community's history back to John Donaldson in 1868, the city's first black landowner. He often spoke on black history topics to community groups and gave several interviews to reporters. He also became active in aging issues, serving on various state and local committees and advisory groups. Ponder's lifetime of community service and his legendary devotion to his students led to October 15, 1994, being declared Ernest Ayer Ponder Day in St. Petersburg, Pinellas County, and the State of Florida. He died January 18, 1998, at age 79."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMrs. Ernest Ponder (Clara M. Ponder) donated the collection to the library in August 2000.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Mrs. Ernest Ponder (Clara M. Ponder) donated the collection to the library in August 2000."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eErnest Ayer Ponder collection, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Ernest Ayer Ponder collection, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials from the life and legacy of Ernest Ayer Ponder and the history of St. Petersburg's African American community, including photographs, newspaper clippings, speeches, obituaries, correspondence, and books.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Materials from the life and legacy of Ernest Ayer Ponder and the history of St. Petersburg's African American community, including photographs, newspaper clippings, speeches, obituaries, correspondence, and books."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_77aac4aa083ebf6174f7ee720fb20a5e\"\u003eThe Ernest Ayer Ponder Collection offers a comprehensive view of African American history in St. Petersburg, Florida, featuring documents, speeches, publications, and ephemera spanning civil rights, education, and community activism.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Ernest Ayer Ponder Collection offers a comprehensive view of African American history in St. Petersburg, Florida, featuring documents, speeches, publications, and ephemera spanning civil rights, education, and community activism."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Ponder, Ernest Ayer, 1918-1998","Ponder, Clara M."],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Ponder, Clara M."],"persname_ssim":["Ponder, Ernest Ayer, 1918-1998","Ponder, Clara M."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":46,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870861416378925056,"_root_":"85c8031a6a54df1775b40e27","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:01:22.356Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/85c8031a6a54df1775b40e27_aspace_b901d69b3284aef1cf4c00e111104cf7"}},{"id":"25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117_aspace_bd0ad1bd67fc5b6357752a6feb9c637b","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"St. Petersburg Miscellaneous clippings, articles, 1909-1985","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117_aspace_bd0ad1bd67fc5b6357752a6feb9c637b#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_bd0ad1bd67fc5b6357752a6feb9c637b","ref_ssm":["aspace_bd0ad1bd67fc5b6357752a6feb9c637b","aspace_bd0ad1bd67fc5b6357752a6feb9c637b"],"id":"25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117_aspace_bd0ad1bd67fc5b6357752a6feb9c637b","title_filing_ssi":"St. Petersburg Miscellaneous clippings, articles \n\n","title_ssm":["St. Petersburg Miscellaneous clippings, articles \n\n"],"title_tesim":["St. Petersburg Miscellaneous clippings, articles \n\n"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1909-1985"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1909-1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["St. Petersburg Miscellaneous clippings, articles, 1909-1985"],"text":["St. Petersburg Miscellaneous clippings, articles, 1909-1985","Raymond O. Arsenault collection, bulk 1880-2001","/repositories/3/archival_objects/199626","box 1","folder 16"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection, bulk 1880-2001"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection, bulk 1880-2001"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/199626"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection, bulk 1880-2001"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":16,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 16"],"_nest_path_":"/components#15","_nest_parent_":"25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117","_root_":"25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117","_version_":1870861480115568640,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:02:23.136Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117","title_ssm":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection"],"title_tesim":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection"],"ead_ssi":"25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117","unitdate_ssm":["1880-2001"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1880-2001"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SP-MS-1998-001","/repositories/3/resources/698"],"text":["SP-MS-1998-001","/repositories/3/resources/698","Raymond O. Arsenault collection, bulk 1880-2001","St. Petersburg (Fla.) ","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","St. Petersburg Times (St. Petersburg, Fla.)","Florida—Race relations.","Civil rights movements -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Civil rights -- Florida","African Americans -- Civil Rights -- Florida","Raymond O. Arsenault serves as the John Hope Franklin Professor of Southern History and Director of the University Honors Program at the University of South Florida (USF), St. Petersburg. A member of the USF faculty since 1980, he specializes in the social, political, and environmental history and historiography of the American South, though\nhis teaching and research interests cover nearly all areas of American history, culture, and civilization. ","A native of Hyannis, Massachusetts, he also lived in Virginia, Maryland, and Florida (the Pensacola, Jacksonville, and Amelia Island areas) before attending college. He completed his undergraduate education at Princeton (B.A., 1969) and finished his doctorate at Brandeis (Ph.D., 1981). In addition to his teaching and research at USF, he has also taught at the University of Minnesota, Brandeis University, and in France at the Universite d'Angers, where he served as a Fullbright Lecturer in 1984-1985. Author of two prize-winning books, The Wild Ass of the Ozarks: Jeff Davis and the Social Bases of Southern Politics and St. Petersburg and the Florida Dream. 1888-1950, Arsenault has also written numerous articles in scholarly journals. He and Gary Mormino, USF Professor of History, have collaborated as co-editors for the \"Florida History and Culture\" series of monographs published by the University Press of Florida. He regularly lectures at conferences and professional meetings, and has appeared on ABC's Nightline, National Public Radio, and ABC Nightly News.","A lifelong supporter of civil rights and social justice, Arsenault has also taken leadership roles with organizations such as the American Civil Liberties Union, where he has served as a member of the Board of Directors for the Pinellas County Chapter since 1981, as Chapter President (1985-1997), and later as President of the state ACLU in 1998. ","Items fall within three distinct series: Pre-2001 acquisitions, 2001 Acquisitions,and 2004 Acquisitions. Research files, clippings, memoranda, audiotape recordings, public records, photographs, and ephemera consist the bulk of collection from the 1880s (photocopied newspaper articles) through 2001. Content consists of materials related to the history of St. Petersburg including African American history and civil rights.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","Collection consists of USF St. Petersburg professor Raymond O. Asenault's research materials on the history of St. Petersbrug and Florida.","USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Arsenault, Raymond","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SP-MS-1998-001","/repositories/3/resources/698"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1880-2001"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection, bulk 1880-2001"],"collection_title_tesim":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection, bulk 1880-2001"],"collection_ssim":["Raymond O. Arsenault collection, bulk 1880-2001"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["St. Petersburg (Fla.) "],"geogname_ssim":["St. Petersburg (Fla.) "],"creator_ssm":["Arsenault, Raymond"],"creator_ssim":["Arsenault, Raymond"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Arsenault, Raymond"],"creators_ssim":["Arsenault, Raymond"],"places_ssim":["St. Petersburg (Fla.) "],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["In the summer of 1998, Arsenault donated some of his research files and miscellaneous materials to the Nelson Poynter Memorial Library. In 2001 and again in 2004, he sent additional materials for preservation as part of this collection. Revisions of this finding aid will occur as the Special Collections department receives future accessions."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","St. Petersburg Times (St. Petersburg, Fla.)","Florida—Race relations.","Civil rights movements -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Civil rights -- Florida","African Americans -- Civil Rights -- Florida"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","St. Petersburg Times (St. Petersburg, Fla.)","Florida—Race relations.","Civil rights movements -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Civil rights -- Florida","African Americans -- Civil Rights -- Florida"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["9 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRaymond O. Arsenault serves as the John Hope Franklin Professor of Southern History and Director of the University Honors Program at the University of South Florida (USF), St. Petersburg. A member of the USF faculty since 1980, he specializes in the social, political, and environmental history and historiography of the American South, though\nhis teaching and research interests cover nearly all areas of American history, culture, and civilization. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA native of Hyannis, Massachusetts, he also lived in Virginia, Maryland, and Florida (the Pensacola, Jacksonville, and Amelia Island areas) before attending college. He completed his undergraduate education at Princeton (B.A., 1969) and finished his doctorate at Brandeis (Ph.D., 1981). In addition to his teaching and research at USF, he has also taught at the University of Minnesota, Brandeis University, and in France at the Universite d'Angers, where he served as a Fullbright Lecturer in 1984-1985. 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A member of the USF faculty since 1980, he specializes in the social, political, and environmental history and historiography of the American South, though\nhis teaching and research interests cover nearly all areas of American history, culture, and civilization. ","A native of Hyannis, Massachusetts, he also lived in Virginia, Maryland, and Florida (the Pensacola, Jacksonville, and Amelia Island areas) before attending college. He completed his undergraduate education at Princeton (B.A., 1969) and finished his doctorate at Brandeis (Ph.D., 1981). In addition to his teaching and research at USF, he has also taught at the University of Minnesota, Brandeis University, and in France at the Universite d'Angers, where he served as a Fullbright Lecturer in 1984-1985. Author of two prize-winning books, The Wild Ass of the Ozarks: Jeff Davis and the Social Bases of Southern Politics and St. Petersburg and the Florida Dream. 1888-1950, Arsenault has also written numerous articles in scholarly journals. He and Gary Mormino, USF Professor of History, have collaborated as co-editors for the \"Florida History and Culture\" series of monographs published by the University Press of Florida. He regularly lectures at conferences and professional meetings, and has appeared on ABC's Nightline, National Public Radio, and ABC Nightly News.","A lifelong supporter of civil rights and social justice, Arsenault has also taken leadership roles with organizations such as the American Civil Liberties Union, where he has served as a member of the Board of Directors for the Pinellas County Chapter since 1981, as Chapter President (1985-1997), and later as President of the state ACLU in 1998. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRaymond O. 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The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ba97df0c8026d5180919cc8d2789947c\"\u003eCollection consists of USF St. Petersburg professor Raymond O. Asenault's research materials on the history of St. Petersbrug and Florida.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collection consists of USF St. Petersburg professor Raymond O. Asenault's research materials on the history of St. Petersbrug and Florida."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Arsenault, Raymond"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Arsenault, Raymond"],"persname_ssim":["Arsenault, Raymond"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":185,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870861480115568640,"_root_":"25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:02:23.136Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117_aspace_bd0ad1bd67fc5b6357752a6feb9c637b"}},{"id":"bf94ada4377f2dbc813062ab_aspace_20470","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"St. Petersburg Postcards, bulk 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Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Materials included in the Vintage Florida Postcard collection include postcards from regions spanning the State of Florida."],"names_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Dexter Press (West Nyack, New York)","Sell, William, Mrs."],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Dexter Press (West Nyack, New York)"],"persname_ssim":["Sell, William, Mrs."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":285,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"bf94ada4377f2dbc813062ab","timestamp":"2026-04-28T01:56:33.260Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/bf94ada4377f2dbc813062ab_aspace_20470"}},{"id":"25ebf6b3b78961e2986ca117_aspace_9b5274964208303b2cce8675e7cc1041","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"St. Petersburg—Segregation, 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1921-2001","Raymond O. 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A member of the USF faculty since 1980, he specializes in the social, political, and environmental history and historiography of the American South, though\nhis teaching and research interests cover nearly all areas of American history, culture, and civilization. ","A native of Hyannis, Massachusetts, he also lived in Virginia, Maryland, and Florida (the Pensacola, Jacksonville, and Amelia Island areas) before attending college. He completed his undergraduate education at Princeton (B.A., 1969) and finished his doctorate at Brandeis (Ph.D., 1981). In addition to his teaching and research at USF, he has also taught at the University of Minnesota, Brandeis University, and in France at the Universite d'Angers, where he served as a Fullbright Lecturer in 1984-1985. 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A member of the USF faculty since 1980, he specializes in the social, political, and environmental history and historiography of the American South, though\nhis teaching and research interests cover nearly all areas of American history, culture, and civilization. ","A native of Hyannis, Massachusetts, he also lived in Virginia, Maryland, and Florida (the Pensacola, Jacksonville, and Amelia Island areas) before attending college. He completed his undergraduate education at Princeton (B.A., 1969) and finished his doctorate at Brandeis (Ph.D., 1981). In addition to his teaching and research at USF, he has also taught at the University of Minnesota, Brandeis University, and in France at the Universite d'Angers, where he served as a Fullbright Lecturer in 1984-1985. Author of two prize-winning books, The Wild Ass of the Ozarks: Jeff Davis and the Social Bases of Southern Politics and St. Petersburg and the Florida Dream. 1888-1950, Arsenault has also written numerous articles in scholarly journals. He and Gary Mormino, USF Professor of History, have collaborated as co-editors for the \"Florida History and Culture\" series of monographs published by the University Press of Florida. He regularly lectures at conferences and professional meetings, and has appeared on ABC's Nightline, National Public Radio, and ABC Nightly News.","A lifelong supporter of civil rights and social justice, Arsenault has also taken leadership roles with organizations such as the American Civil Liberties Union, where he has served as a member of the Board of Directors for the Pinellas County Chapter since 1981, as Chapter President (1985-1997), and later as President of the state ACLU in 1998. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRaymond O. 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