{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026page=111","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026page=110","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026page=112","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026page=443"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":111,"next_page":112,"prev_page":110,"total_pages":443,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":1100,"total_count":4430,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_54724","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Dioscorea, 1955-1979","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_54724#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_54724","ref_ssm":["aspace_54724","aspace_54724"],"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_54724","title_filing_ssi":"Dioscorea","title_ssm":["Dioscorea"],"title_tesim":["Dioscorea"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1955-1979"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1955-1979"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Dioscorea, 1955-1979"],"text":["Dioscorea, 1955-1979","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Natural History, 1853-1997.","Folder 11","/repositories/4/archival_objects/33887","box 157","folder 11"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_54625"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Natural History, 1853-1997."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Natural History, 1853-1997."],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 11","/repositories/4/archival_objects/33887"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":3218,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\n  Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\n  Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\n"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979],"containers_ssim":["box 157","folder 11"],"_nest_path_":"/components#4/components#72","_nest_parent_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_54625","_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"ead_ssi":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","unitdate_ssm":["1754-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1754-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"text":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Marineland (Fla.)","Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"","The collection is divided into eight series by type of file.","Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.","Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.","A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives .","Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.","Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.","UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1754-2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creators_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"places_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Some of these materials were donated to and others were purchased by the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives from Michael A. Spencer in 2006 (CFM2006_09), 2011 (CFM2011_02), 2012 (CFM2012_10), and 2014 (CFM2014_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"genreform_ssim":["botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"date_range_isim":[1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\u003cul\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\u003c/li\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\""],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into eight series by type of file.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into eight series by type of file."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eOnline Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08c\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08b\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08a\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM1999-03\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Papers\u003c/extref\u003e are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://www.leugardens.org/\"\u003eHarry P. Leu Gardens\u003c/extref\u003e. The \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/4\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Collection\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/97\"\u003eTheodore L. Mead Collection\u003c/extref\u003e are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://siarchives.si.edu/\"\u003eSmithsonian Institution Archives\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8e33310d6b1a70e4d88f1e2d3043cf71\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here."],"names_coll_ssim":["Bromeliad Society","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society"],"persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3662,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_54724"}},{"id":"41fcb0a4c4dd61a7a3fe4a91_aspace_956","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Directories, 1963-1978","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/41fcb0a4c4dd61a7a3fe4a91_aspace_956#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_956","ref_ssm":["aspace_956","aspace_956"],"id":"41fcb0a4c4dd61a7a3fe4a91_aspace_956","title_filing_ssi":"Directories","title_ssm":["Directories"],"title_tesim":["Directories"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1963-1978"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1963-1978"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Directories, 1963-1978"],"text":["Directories, 1963-1978","Ben White Raceway Papers, 1946-1978","Organizational Files, 1946-1978","Folder 8","/repositories/4/archival_objects/3751","box 1","folder 8"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["41fcb0a4c4dd61a7a3fe4a91","41fcb0a4c4dd61a7a3fe4a91_aspace_947"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Ben White Raceway Papers, 1946-1978","Organizational Files, 1946-1978"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Ben White Raceway Papers, 1946-1978","Organizational Files, 1946-1978"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 8","/repositories/4/archival_objects/3751"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Ben White Raceway Papers, 1946-1978"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":9,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 8"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#7","_nest_parent_":"41fcb0a4c4dd61a7a3fe4a91_aspace_947","_root_":"41fcb0a4c4dd61a7a3fe4a91","_version_":1874753293978173440,"timestamp":"2026-08-28T08:01:06.065Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"41fcb0a4c4dd61a7a3fe4a91","title_ssm":["Ben White Raceway Papers"],"title_tesim":["Ben White Raceway Papers"],"ead_ssi":"41fcb0a4c4dd61a7a3fe4a91","unitdate_ssm":["1946-1978"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1946-1978"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC011","/repositories/4/resources/16"],"text":["SC011","/repositories/4/resources/16","Ben White Raceway Papers, 1946-1978","Orlando (Fla.)","Orange County (Fla.)","Harness racing","The entire collection is open for research.","Ben White Raceway was the largest training facility and winter home for champion racehorses. Located in Fairview Park, a 120-acre tract about 3 miles from downtown Orlando, the raceway was owned and maintained by the City of Orlando. The track was named in honor of one of the nation's most famous trainers, Ben White, who won numerous titles and chose Orlando as a training site in 1920. As a result of White's international reputation, the track became known as \"the colt capital of harness racing\".","\nBen White Raceway, however, lost popularity as it proved to be too expensive to ship horses to Orlando. In July 2001, the name was changed to Trotters Park at the request of Ben White's family because the track no longer had anything to do with harness racing. By January 10, 2002, the City of Orlando decided to close the already struggling facility and use the property for a city park.","Collection processed by Nadine Helm; finding aid prepared by Nadine Helm.\nMaterial is housed in one box and separated into folders by content. Directories, minutes and programs are then arranged in chronological order.","The Ben White Raceway Papers include historical background, correspondence, photographs, newspaper clippings, and directories of the many champion horses that trained at the facility throughout its 30 year existence.","Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","Ben White Raceway located on a 120- acre tract in Fairview Park, near downtown Orlando, Florida, was the largest training facility and winter home for champion racehorses. The track was named in honor of one of the nation's most famous trainers, Ben White, who won numerous titles and chose Orlando as a training site in 1920. The track lost popularity as the expense to ship horses to Orlando became too great. In July 2001, the name was changed to Trotters Park. 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Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated to the University of Central Florida Libraries during or after 1978 (CFM1978_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Harness racing"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Harness racing"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.50 Linear Feet 1 Box"],"extent_tesim":["0.50 Linear Feet 1 Box"],"date_range_isim":[1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBen White Raceway was the largest training facility and winter home for champion racehorses. Located in Fairview Park, a 120-acre tract about 3 miles from downtown Orlando, the raceway was owned and maintained by the City of Orlando. The track was named in honor of one of the nation's most famous trainers, Ben White, who won numerous titles and chose Orlando as a training site in 1920. As a result of White's international reputation, the track became known as \"the colt capital of harness racing\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nBen White Raceway, however, lost popularity as it proved to be too expensive to ship horses to Orlando. In July 2001, the name was changed to Trotters Park at the request of Ben White's family because the track no longer had anything to do with harness racing. By January 10, 2002, the City of Orlando decided to close the already struggling facility and use the property for a city park.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ben White Raceway was the largest training facility and winter home for champion racehorses. Located in Fairview Park, a 120-acre tract about 3 miles from downtown Orlando, the raceway was owned and maintained by the City of Orlando. The track was named in honor of one of the nation's most famous trainers, Ben White, who won numerous titles and chose Orlando as a training site in 1920. As a result of White's international reputation, the track became known as \"the colt capital of harness racing\".","\nBen White Raceway, however, lost popularity as it proved to be too expensive to ship horses to Orlando. In July 2001, the name was changed to Trotters Park at the request of Ben White's family because the track no longer had anything to do with harness racing. By January 10, 2002, the City of Orlando decided to close the already struggling facility and use the property for a city park."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBen White Raceway Papers, 1946-1978, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Ben White Raceway Papers, 1946-1978, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Nadine Helm; finding aid prepared by Nadine Helm.\nMaterial is housed in one box and separated into folders by content. Directories, minutes and programs are then arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Nadine Helm; finding aid prepared by Nadine Helm.\nMaterial is housed in one box and separated into folders by content. Directories, minutes and programs are then arranged in chronological order."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Ben White Raceway Papers include historical background, correspondence, photographs, newspaper clippings, and directories of the many champion horses that trained at the facility throughout its 30 year existence.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Ben White Raceway Papers include historical background, correspondence, photographs, newspaper clippings, and directories of the many champion horses that trained at the facility throughout its 30 year existence."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8606b837b4637641cac975c990db55e1\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eBen White Raceway located on a 120- acre tract in Fairview Park, near downtown Orlando, Florida, was the largest training facility and winter home for champion racehorses. The track was named in honor of one of the nation's most famous trainers, Ben White, who won numerous titles and chose Orlando as a training site in 1920. The track lost popularity as the expense to ship horses to Orlando became too great. In July 2001, the name was changed to Trotters Park. In January 10, 2002, the City of Orlando decided to close the struggling facility to convert the property into a city park.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Ben White Raceway located on a 120- acre tract in Fairview Park, near downtown Orlando, Florida, was the largest training facility and winter home for champion racehorses. The track was named in honor of one of the nation's most famous trainers, Ben White, who won numerous titles and chose Orlando as a training site in 1920. The track lost popularity as the expense to ship horses to Orlando became too great. In July 2001, the name was changed to Trotters Park. In January 10, 2002, the City of Orlando decided to close the struggling facility to convert the property into a city park."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Ben White Raceway"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Ben White Raceway"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":12,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1874753293978173440,"_root_":"41fcb0a4c4dd61a7a3fe4a91","timestamp":"2026-08-28T08:01:06.065Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/41fcb0a4c4dd61a7a3fe4a91_aspace_956"}},{"id":"6ef9b12dd4f42eb4de7a67c1_aspace_d697d0d90c0ce3d1be5d2cade1f85a0c","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Directories, 1964-1980","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6ef9b12dd4f42eb4de7a67c1_aspace_d697d0d90c0ce3d1be5d2cade1f85a0c#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_d697d0d90c0ce3d1be5d2cade1f85a0c","ref_ssm":["aspace_d697d0d90c0ce3d1be5d2cade1f85a0c","aspace_d697d0d90c0ce3d1be5d2cade1f85a0c"],"id":"6ef9b12dd4f42eb4de7a67c1_aspace_d697d0d90c0ce3d1be5d2cade1f85a0c","title_filing_ssi":"Directories","title_ssm":["Directories"],"title_tesim":["Directories"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1964-1980"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1964-1980"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Directories, 1964-1980"],"text":["Directories, 1964-1980","American Association of University Women (AAUW) Collection, 1964-2018","AAUW Vero Beach Branch, 1964-2018","Annual Reports, Directories, and Meeting Minutes, 1964-2018","20","/repositories/2/archival_objects/21107","Community organization.","Vero Beach (Fla.)","American Association of University Women","English","box 1","folder 20"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["6ef9b12dd4f42eb4de7a67c1","6ef9b12dd4f42eb4de7a67c1_aspace_fd4404c97b134ed1454b14305d8e80b5","6ef9b12dd4f42eb4de7a67c1_aspace_5a4fba42dad82776d12313d198adb7f5"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["American Association of University Women (AAUW) Collection, 1964-2018","AAUW Vero Beach Branch, 1964-2018","Annual Reports, Directories, and Meeting Minutes, 1964-2018"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["American Association of University Women (AAUW) Collection, 1964-2018","AAUW Vero Beach Branch, 1964-2018","Annual Reports, Directories, and Meeting Minutes, 1964-2018"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["20","/repositories/2/archival_objects/21107"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["American Association of University Women (AAUW) Collection, 1964-2018"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":22,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Some materials are restricted; consult repository for details."],"date_range_isim":[1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980],"geogname_ssim":["Community organization.","Vero Beach (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssm":["Community organization.","Vero Beach (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Community organization.","Vero Beach (Fla.)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["American Association of University Women"],"access_subjects_ssm":["American Association of University Women"],"language_ssim":["English"],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 20"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#19","_nest_parent_":"6ef9b12dd4f42eb4de7a67c1_aspace_5a4fba42dad82776d12313d198adb7f5","_root_":"6ef9b12dd4f42eb4de7a67c1","_version_":1870843535614279680,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:17:09.925Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"6ef9b12dd4f42eb4de7a67c1","title_ssm":["American Association of University Women (AAUW) Collection"],"title_tesim":["American Association of University Women (AAUW) Collection"],"ead_ssi":"6ef9b12dd4f42eb4de7a67c1","unitdate_ssm":["1964-2018"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1964-2018"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["02/01/36","/repositories/2/resources/28"],"text":["02/01/36","/repositories/2/resources/28","American Association of University Women (AAUW) Collection, 1964-2018","Community organization.","American Association of University Women","Gender studies \u0026 applied sciences","Political science.","Social science.","Some materials are restricted; consult repository for details.","Organized in three series: Series 1, AAUW Vero Beach Branch, ca. 1964-2018; Series 2, AAUW Greater Naples Branch, ca. 1974-2017; Series 3, AAUW Southwest Florida Branch, 1970 - 2020.","The American Association of University Women record group is a growing collection, with more branches of AAUW throughout Florida that will be added. Each collection within this record group is named after the branch it is from, with their following series detailing  documents, images, and ephermera related to the series. ","About the American Association of University Women\n\"AAUW has been empowering women as individuals and as a community since 1881. For more than 130 years, we have worked together as a national grassroots organization to improve the lives of millions of women and their families\" \n(https://www.aauw.org/what-we-do/)","AAUW Initiatives include: College Campus Outreach, Education and Training, Educational Funding, Financial Planning and Security, Leadership, Legal Support, Salary Negotiation, and STEM Education. ","Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["02/01/36","/repositories/2/resources/28"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1964-2018"],"normalized_title_ssm":["American Association of University Women (AAUW) Collection, 1964-2018"],"collection_title_tesim":["American Association of University Women (AAUW) Collection, 1964-2018"],"collection_ssim":["American Association of University Women (AAUW) Collection, 1964-2018"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Community organization."],"geogname_ssim":["Community organization."],"places_ssim":["Community organization."],"access_subjects_ssim":["American Association of University Women","Gender studies \u0026 applied sciences","Political science.","Social science."],"access_subjects_ssm":["American Association of University Women","Gender studies \u0026 applied sciences","Political science.","Social science."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["American Association of University Women","Gender studies \u0026 applied sciences","Political science.","Social science."],"date_range_isim":[1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome materials are restricted; consult repository for details.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Certain Restrictions Apply"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Some materials are restricted; consult repository for details."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized in three series: Series 1, AAUW Vero Beach Branch, ca. 1964-2018; Series 2, AAUW Greater Naples Branch, ca. 1974-2017; Series 3, AAUW Southwest Florida Branch, 1970 - 2020.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized in three series: Series 1, AAUW Vero Beach Branch, ca. 1964-2018; Series 2, AAUW Greater Naples Branch, ca. 1974-2017; Series 3, AAUW Southwest Florida Branch, 1970 - 2020."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe American Association of University Women record group is a growing collection, with more branches of AAUW throughout Florida that will be added. Each collection within this record group is named after the branch it is from, with their following series detailing  documents, images, and ephermera related to the series. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAbout the American Association of University Women\n\"AAUW has been empowering women as individuals and as a community since 1881. For more than 130 years, we have worked together as a national grassroots organization to improve the lives of millions of women and their families\" \n(https://www.aauw.org/what-we-do/)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAAUW Initiatives include: College Campus Outreach, Education and Training, Educational Funding, Financial Planning and Security, Leadership, Legal Support, Salary Negotiation, and STEM Education. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The American Association of University Women record group is a growing collection, with more branches of AAUW throughout Florida that will be added. 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"],"names_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":269,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870843535614279680,"_root_":"6ef9b12dd4f42eb4de7a67c1","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:17:09.925Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6ef9b12dd4f42eb4de7a67c1_aspace_d697d0d90c0ce3d1be5d2cade1f85a0c"}},{"id":"71b8a757b0f138dee122db24_aspace_3b880f5a7f2b78b1fa2f7f3e1c01ef20","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Directories, 1965-1966","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/71b8a757b0f138dee122db24_aspace_3b880f5a7f2b78b1fa2f7f3e1c01ef20#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_3b880f5a7f2b78b1fa2f7f3e1c01ef20","ref_ssm":["aspace_3b880f5a7f2b78b1fa2f7f3e1c01ef20","aspace_3b880f5a7f2b78b1fa2f7f3e1c01ef20"],"id":"71b8a757b0f138dee122db24_aspace_3b880f5a7f2b78b1fa2f7f3e1c01ef20","title_filing_ssi":"Directories","title_ssm":["Directories"],"title_tesim":["Directories"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1965-1966"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1965-1966"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Directories, 1965-1966"],"text":["Directories, 1965-1966","Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010","Membership","Directories","/repositories/2/archival_objects/41405","box 137","folder 4"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["71b8a757b0f138dee122db24","71b8a757b0f138dee122db24_aspace_47f276605b2993806da1f5f6e940bb70","71b8a757b0f138dee122db24_aspace_c2ad2a8f26a9603ba4e5512428790ac8"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010","Membership","Directories"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010","Membership","Directories"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/41405"],"repository_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":2745,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to\nunprocessed born digital materials."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish materials from the Florida Bandmasters Association Records must be obtained from the Florida Bandmasters Association. Please inquire with the College Archivist if you have questions 863-616-6487"],"date_range_isim":[1965,1966],"containers_ssim":["box 137","folder 4"],"_nest_path_":"/components#6/components#1/components#17","_nest_parent_":"71b8a757b0f138dee122db24_aspace_c2ad2a8f26a9603ba4e5512428790ac8","_root_":"71b8a757b0f138dee122db24","_version_":1877102187519148032,"timestamp":"2026-09-23T06:15:45.471Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"71b8a757b0f138dee122db24","title_ssm":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records"],"title_tesim":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records"],"ead_ssi":"71b8a757b0f138dee122db24","unitdate_ssm":["1936-2010"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1936-2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS1000","/repositories/2/resources/26"],"text":["MS1000","/repositories/2/resources/26","Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010","Florida Bandmaster Association","School bands--Florida--History","Music contests--Florida","Photographs--United States","Correspondence","Photographs","This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to\nunprocessed born digital materials.","The Florida Bandmasters Association (FBA) has guided the musical development of generations of Florida's high school students since 1936. Formed by a few visionary high school band directors from across Florida, the FBA sought to promote interest in high school bands and band contests during an era where few schools had bands but interest was growing, and to strengthen the professional standing of the state's band directors. The FBA sponsored a\nsingle State Festival for several years. In the late 1940's, the Festival became large enough that the state was divided into six geographical Districts, and District Contests were devised to serve as qualifiers for bands attending the State Contest. Since then, additional growth resulted in 10\nDistricts, then to 14, then to 15 in 1982, to 17 in 1987, and to 19 in 1995. There is still 19 districts.\nThroughout the years, the FBA has managed state- and district-level band festivals, clinics, and other events, ensuring that music remained in the public school curriculum and maintaining high musical standards for students. In 1966, the FBA completed an amicable merger with the Florida Association of Bandmasters, the equivalent organization for African-American schools\nprior to integration. The FABD had formed in 1941with Leander Kirksey as the first president. He was followed by George H. Hill (1955-1960) and James W. Wilson (1960-1966). Wilson later served as president of the FBA from 1974-1975. Early organizers and leaders of the FBA include some giants in the school band field, including first president Major Ed Chenette, P.J. Gustat, Browne Greaton Cole, and John J. Heney. For a complete list of presidents visit https://fba.flmusiced.org/about/history. FBA eventually became a component organization of the Florida Music Education Association.\nIn addition, the FBA had a relationship with the Florida High School Activities Association, from whom the FBA, and their associated events, received funding. John Joseph Heney, Sr. (1903-1978) was a percussionist, music educator, and historian. He played with numerous bands throughout his career, most notably the John Phillip Sousa Band during its final six years. In addition to playing professionally, Heney taught at numerous schools in the Florida area, including Ketterlinus High School, Stetson University, and DeLand High School, where he stayed for thirty-two years. He was a founder of the FBA and instrumental in starting the archives. For more information, please visit: http://www.pas.org/docs/defaultsource/SoundEnhancedPdfs/the-life-and-music-of-john-joseph-heney.pdf?sfvrsn=2","This collection documents the functions and activities of the Florida Bandmasters Association. Included are governance-related materials such as constitutions and bylaws, as well as informational bulletins; financial records; minutes of state, district, and committee meetings; and\ncorrespondence to and from Association leadership. Of note for genealogists are annual membership directories and membership applications from the 1940 into the 1960s that include a resume and photograph of each applicant. The collection also includes detailed records of band contests and festivals, with records pertaining to the administrative and logistical efforts as\nwell as results. Other documentary forms found in the collection are a small number of musical scores and cassette tapes of performances.","The records have been arranged in eight series, six of which have been further arranged in subseries.","Series 1: Bulletins, 1941-2010. Nine feet two inches or 22 boxes. Bulletins includes both State (1941-2010) and District (1946-1995) arranged separately and chronologically. The content of the bulletins changed slightly over the years, and may contain general information for the membership, meeting times, meeting agendas or minutes, and contest results. Some issues are missing.","Series 2: Constitutions, Bylaws, Handbooks, Manuals, \u0026 Proclamations, 1939-2010. 20 inches or 4 boxes. Arranged by year. Copies of the current constitution or by-law were often printed in an annual handbook.\nSeries 3: Contests and other events, 1936-1996. Twenty feet 5 inches or 49 boxes. Arranged in five subseries – Contests (1936-1996), Adjudication (1962-1992), Clinics (1943-1993), Music Lists (1954-1994), and Music Scores, n.d. Each subseries is arranged chronologically. Records include documents relating to events sponsored or managed by FBA, including district and state contests/festivals, the All-Star Marching Band, and All-State competitions.","Series 4: Correspondence, 1927-1994. Twelve feet, one inch or twenty-nine boxes. This series was maintained in original order (as found in 2018) which included materials by Correspondent (1927-1994), and more routine Business Correspondence by year (1948-1993). It contains a variety of letters from FBA presidents, executive secretaries, and other related people or organizations about finances, meetings, activities, events, and association history.\nSeries 5, Financial Records, 1939-2008. Two feet, eleven inches or seven boxes, arranged by year. Documents include ledgers, reports, and budgets at the state and district levels. Financial information can also be found in Bulletins and Minutes.","Series 6, Meetings, 1938-2009. Eight feet, nine inches or twenty-one boxes, arranged in four subseries and then chronologically. State and district meetings were held by officers and reflect decisions made for the group. State Minutes, 1938-1993 and District Minutes, 1945-2009 sometimes include agendas, but they typically describe the events of the meeting and may include a list of attendees, a statement of the issues considered by the participants, and related responses or decisions for the issues. The Committees, 1950-1993 minutes, arranged alphabetically by committee name are not a complete record of all committees. Some minutes were never filed with the main office. Some minutes of the committees are recorded in the bulletins. Decisions made at the business meeting attended by the general membership are found within the Summer Conventions, 1968-1993.","Series 7, Membership, 1949-2000. Three feet, ten inches or nine boxes. The Membership Applications, 1949-1985 from the earlier years often include a photograph and resume-like information. Directories, 1946-2000 are the compilation of information into a published booklet. The News includes some obituaries and newspaper clipping of some members.","Series 8, Related Materials, 1940-1974, n.d. Twenty inches, or five boxes. This last series includes materials by and about John J. Heney, Sr. Heney was a member of the Sousa Band Fraternal Society. Several boxes of materials reflect his involvement with the John Philip Sousa Band, and his interest in preserving Sousa's memory after the band leader's death. The Photographs include mostly albums of marching bands, but also of some band directors.","Permission to publish materials from the Florida Bandmasters Association Records must be obtained from the Florida Bandmasters Association. Please inquire with the College Archivist if you have questions 863-616-6487","The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections","Florida Bandmaster Association","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS1000","/repositories/2/resources/26"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1936-2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010"],"repository_ssm":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections"],"repository_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Florida Bandmaster Association"],"creator_ssim":["Florida Bandmaster Association"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Florida Bandmaster Association"],"creators_ssim":["Florida Bandmaster Association"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish materials from the Florida Bandmasters Association Records must be obtained from the Florida Bandmasters Association. Please inquire with the College Archivist if you have questions 863-616-6487"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Beginning in 1967, John J. Heney took on the role of FBA archivist and began to assemble what records he could collect from former FBA presidents, executive director Robert Lampi, and individual bandmasters. Heney made arrangements with the University of Florida to store the records, which he delivered in several installments through 1978. In 1988, because of a connection between an FBA member and Florida Southern College, the collection was returned to the FBA and moved to FSC."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida Bandmaster Association","School bands--Florida--History","Music contests--Florida","Photographs--United States","Correspondence","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida Bandmaster Association","School bands--Florida--History","Music contests--Florida","Photographs--United States","Correspondence","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["60.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["60.5 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to\nunprocessed born digital materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to\nunprocessed born digital materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida Bandmasters Association (FBA) has guided the musical development of generations of Florida's high school students since 1936. Formed by a few visionary high school band directors from across Florida, the FBA sought to promote interest in high school bands and band contests during an era where few schools had bands but interest was growing, and to strengthen the professional standing of the state's band directors. The FBA sponsored a\nsingle State Festival for several years. In the late 1940's, the Festival became large enough that the state was divided into six geographical Districts, and District Contests were devised to serve as qualifiers for bands attending the State Contest. Since then, additional growth resulted in 10\nDistricts, then to 14, then to 15 in 1982, to 17 in 1987, and to 19 in 1995. There is still 19 districts.\nThroughout the years, the FBA has managed state- and district-level band festivals, clinics, and other events, ensuring that music remained in the public school curriculum and maintaining high musical standards for students. In 1966, the FBA completed an amicable merger with the Florida Association of Bandmasters, the equivalent organization for African-American schools\nprior to integration. The FABD had formed in 1941with Leander Kirksey as the first president. He was followed by George H. Hill (1955-1960) and James W. Wilson (1960-1966). Wilson later served as president of the FBA from 1974-1975. Early organizers and leaders of the FBA include some giants in the school band field, including first president Major Ed Chenette, P.J. Gustat, Browne Greaton Cole, and John J. Heney. For a complete list of presidents visit https://fba.flmusiced.org/about/history. FBA eventually became a component organization of the Florida Music Education Association.\nIn addition, the FBA had a relationship with the Florida High School Activities Association, from whom the FBA, and their associated events, received funding. John Joseph Heney, Sr. (1903-1978) was a percussionist, music educator, and historian. He played with numerous bands throughout his career, most notably the John Phillip Sousa Band during its final six years. In addition to playing professionally, Heney taught at numerous schools in the Florida area, including Ketterlinus High School, Stetson University, and DeLand High School, where he stayed for thirty-two years. He was a founder of the FBA and instrumental in starting the archives. For more information, please visit: http://www.pas.org/docs/defaultsource/SoundEnhancedPdfs/the-life-and-music-of-john-joseph-heney.pdf?sfvrsn=2\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Florida Bandmasters Association (FBA) has guided the musical development of generations of Florida's high school students since 1936. Formed by a few visionary high school band directors from across Florida, the FBA sought to promote interest in high school bands and band contests during an era where few schools had bands but interest was growing, and to strengthen the professional standing of the state's band directors. The FBA sponsored a\nsingle State Festival for several years. In the late 1940's, the Festival became large enough that the state was divided into six geographical Districts, and District Contests were devised to serve as qualifiers for bands attending the State Contest. Since then, additional growth resulted in 10\nDistricts, then to 14, then to 15 in 1982, to 17 in 1987, and to 19 in 1995. There is still 19 districts.\nThroughout the years, the FBA has managed state- and district-level band festivals, clinics, and other events, ensuring that music remained in the public school curriculum and maintaining high musical standards for students. In 1966, the FBA completed an amicable merger with the Florida Association of Bandmasters, the equivalent organization for African-American schools\nprior to integration. The FABD had formed in 1941with Leander Kirksey as the first president. He was followed by George H. Hill (1955-1960) and James W. Wilson (1960-1966). Wilson later served as president of the FBA from 1974-1975. Early organizers and leaders of the FBA include some giants in the school band field, including first president Major Ed Chenette, P.J. Gustat, Browne Greaton Cole, and John J. Heney. For a complete list of presidents visit https://fba.flmusiced.org/about/history. FBA eventually became a component organization of the Florida Music Education Association.\nIn addition, the FBA had a relationship with the Florida High School Activities Association, from whom the FBA, and their associated events, received funding. John Joseph Heney, Sr. (1903-1978) was a percussionist, music educator, and historian. He played with numerous bands throughout his career, most notably the John Phillip Sousa Band during its final six years. In addition to playing professionally, Heney taught at numerous schools in the Florida area, including Ketterlinus High School, Stetson University, and DeLand High School, where he stayed for thirty-two years. He was a founder of the FBA and instrumental in starting the archives. For more information, please visit: http://www.pas.org/docs/defaultsource/SoundEnhancedPdfs/the-life-and-music-of-john-joseph-heney.pdf?sfvrsn=2"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection documents the functions and activities of the Florida Bandmasters Association. Included are governance-related materials such as constitutions and bylaws, as well as informational bulletins; financial records; minutes of state, district, and committee meetings; and\ncorrespondence to and from Association leadership. Of note for genealogists are annual membership directories and membership applications from the 1940 into the 1960s that include a resume and photograph of each applicant. The collection also includes detailed records of band contests and festivals, with records pertaining to the administrative and logistical efforts as\nwell as results. Other documentary forms found in the collection are a small number of musical scores and cassette tapes of performances.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe records have been arranged in eight series, six of which have been further arranged in subseries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Bulletins, 1941-2010. Nine feet two inches or 22 boxes. Bulletins includes both State (1941-2010) and District (1946-1995) arranged separately and chronologically. The content of the bulletins changed slightly over the years, and may contain general information for the membership, meeting times, meeting agendas or minutes, and contest results. Some issues are missing.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Constitutions, Bylaws, Handbooks, Manuals, \u0026amp; Proclamations, 1939-2010. 20 inches or 4 boxes. Arranged by year. Copies of the current constitution or by-law were often printed in an annual handbook.\nSeries 3: Contests and other events, 1936-1996. Twenty feet 5 inches or 49 boxes. Arranged in five subseries \u0026#x2013; Contests (1936-1996), Adjudication (1962-1992), Clinics (1943-1993), Music Lists (1954-1994), and Music Scores, n.d. Each subseries is arranged chronologically. Records include documents relating to events sponsored or managed by FBA, including district and state contests/festivals, the All-Star Marching Band, and All-State competitions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Correspondence, 1927-1994. Twelve feet, one inch or twenty-nine boxes. This series was maintained in original order (as found in 2018) which included materials by Correspondent (1927-1994), and more routine Business Correspondence by year (1948-1993). It contains a variety of letters from FBA presidents, executive secretaries, and other related people or organizations about finances, meetings, activities, events, and association history.\nSeries 5, Financial Records, 1939-2008. Two feet, eleven inches or seven boxes, arranged by year. Documents include ledgers, reports, and budgets at the state and district levels. Financial information can also be found in Bulletins and Minutes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6, Meetings, 1938-2009. Eight feet, nine inches or twenty-one boxes, arranged in four subseries and then chronologically. State and district meetings were held by officers and reflect decisions made for the group. State Minutes, 1938-1993 and District Minutes, 1945-2009 sometimes include agendas, but they typically describe the events of the meeting and may include a list of attendees, a statement of the issues considered by the participants, and related responses or decisions for the issues. The Committees, 1950-1993 minutes, arranged alphabetically by committee name are not a complete record of all committees. Some minutes were never filed with the main office. Some minutes of the committees are recorded in the bulletins. Decisions made at the business meeting attended by the general membership are found within the Summer Conventions, 1968-1993.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7, Membership, 1949-2000. Three feet, ten inches or nine boxes. The Membership Applications, 1949-1985 from the earlier years often include a photograph and resume-like information. Directories, 1946-2000 are the compilation of information into a published booklet. The News includes some obituaries and newspaper clipping of some members.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 8, Related Materials, 1940-1974, n.d. Twenty inches, or five boxes. This last series includes materials by and about John J. Heney, Sr. Heney was a member of the Sousa Band Fraternal Society. Several boxes of materials reflect his involvement with the John Philip Sousa Band, and his interest in preserving Sousa's memory after the band leader's death. The Photographs include mostly albums of marching bands, but also of some band directors.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection documents the functions and activities of the Florida Bandmasters Association. Included are governance-related materials such as constitutions and bylaws, as well as informational bulletins; financial records; minutes of state, district, and committee meetings; and\ncorrespondence to and from Association leadership. Of note for genealogists are annual membership directories and membership applications from the 1940 into the 1960s that include a resume and photograph of each applicant. The collection also includes detailed records of band contests and festivals, with records pertaining to the administrative and logistical efforts as\nwell as results. Other documentary forms found in the collection are a small number of musical scores and cassette tapes of performances.","The records have been arranged in eight series, six of which have been further arranged in subseries.","Series 1: Bulletins, 1941-2010. Nine feet two inches or 22 boxes. Bulletins includes both State (1941-2010) and District (1946-1995) arranged separately and chronologically. The content of the bulletins changed slightly over the years, and may contain general information for the membership, meeting times, meeting agendas or minutes, and contest results. Some issues are missing.","Series 2: Constitutions, Bylaws, Handbooks, Manuals, \u0026 Proclamations, 1939-2010. 20 inches or 4 boxes. Arranged by year. Copies of the current constitution or by-law were often printed in an annual handbook.\nSeries 3: Contests and other events, 1936-1996. Twenty feet 5 inches or 49 boxes. Arranged in five subseries – Contests (1936-1996), Adjudication (1962-1992), Clinics (1943-1993), Music Lists (1954-1994), and Music Scores, n.d. Each subseries is arranged chronologically. Records include documents relating to events sponsored or managed by FBA, including district and state contests/festivals, the All-Star Marching Band, and All-State competitions.","Series 4: Correspondence, 1927-1994. Twelve feet, one inch or twenty-nine boxes. This series was maintained in original order (as found in 2018) which included materials by Correspondent (1927-1994), and more routine Business Correspondence by year (1948-1993). It contains a variety of letters from FBA presidents, executive secretaries, and other related people or organizations about finances, meetings, activities, events, and association history.\nSeries 5, Financial Records, 1939-2008. Two feet, eleven inches or seven boxes, arranged by year. Documents include ledgers, reports, and budgets at the state and district levels. Financial information can also be found in Bulletins and Minutes.","Series 6, Meetings, 1938-2009. Eight feet, nine inches or twenty-one boxes, arranged in four subseries and then chronologically. State and district meetings were held by officers and reflect decisions made for the group. State Minutes, 1938-1993 and District Minutes, 1945-2009 sometimes include agendas, but they typically describe the events of the meeting and may include a list of attendees, a statement of the issues considered by the participants, and related responses or decisions for the issues. The Committees, 1950-1993 minutes, arranged alphabetically by committee name are not a complete record of all committees. Some minutes were never filed with the main office. Some minutes of the committees are recorded in the bulletins. Decisions made at the business meeting attended by the general membership are found within the Summer Conventions, 1968-1993.","Series 7, Membership, 1949-2000. Three feet, ten inches or nine boxes. The Membership Applications, 1949-1985 from the earlier years often include a photograph and resume-like information. Directories, 1946-2000 are the compilation of information into a published booklet. The News includes some obituaries and newspaper clipping of some members.","Series 8, Related Materials, 1940-1974, n.d. Twenty inches, or five boxes. This last series includes materials by and about John J. Heney, Sr. Heney was a member of the Sousa Band Fraternal Society. Several boxes of materials reflect his involvement with the John Philip Sousa Band, and his interest in preserving Sousa's memory after the band leader's death. The Photographs include mostly albums of marching bands, but also of some band directors."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish materials from the Florida Bandmasters Association Records must be obtained from the Florida Bandmasters Association. Please inquire with the College Archivist if you have questions 863-616-6487\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish materials from the Florida Bandmasters Association Records must be obtained from the Florida Bandmasters Association. Please inquire with the College Archivist if you have questions 863-616-6487"],"names_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections","Florida Bandmaster Association"],"corpname_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections","Florida Bandmaster Association"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2839,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1877102187519148032,"_root_":"71b8a757b0f138dee122db24","timestamp":"2026-09-23T06:15:45.471Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/71b8a757b0f138dee122db24_aspace_3b880f5a7f2b78b1fa2f7f3e1c01ef20"}},{"id":"71b8a757b0f138dee122db24_aspace_5f336e536d58d78bab7972f070e36752","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Directories, 1966-1967","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/71b8a757b0f138dee122db24_aspace_5f336e536d58d78bab7972f070e36752#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_5f336e536d58d78bab7972f070e36752","ref_ssm":["aspace_5f336e536d58d78bab7972f070e36752","aspace_5f336e536d58d78bab7972f070e36752"],"id":"71b8a757b0f138dee122db24_aspace_5f336e536d58d78bab7972f070e36752","title_filing_ssi":"Directories","title_ssm":["Directories"],"title_tesim":["Directories"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1966-1967"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1966-1967"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Directories, 1966-1967"],"text":["Directories, 1966-1967","Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010","Membership","Directories","/repositories/2/archival_objects/41406","box 137","folder 5"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["71b8a757b0f138dee122db24","71b8a757b0f138dee122db24_aspace_47f276605b2993806da1f5f6e940bb70","71b8a757b0f138dee122db24_aspace_c2ad2a8f26a9603ba4e5512428790ac8"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010","Membership","Directories"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010","Membership","Directories"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/41406"],"repository_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":2746,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to\nunprocessed born digital materials."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish materials from the Florida Bandmasters Association Records must be obtained from the Florida Bandmasters Association. Please inquire with the College Archivist if you have questions 863-616-6487"],"date_range_isim":[1966,1967],"containers_ssim":["box 137","folder 5"],"_nest_path_":"/components#6/components#1/components#18","_nest_parent_":"71b8a757b0f138dee122db24_aspace_c2ad2a8f26a9603ba4e5512428790ac8","_root_":"71b8a757b0f138dee122db24","_version_":1877102187519148032,"timestamp":"2026-09-23T06:15:45.471Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"71b8a757b0f138dee122db24","title_ssm":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records"],"title_tesim":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records"],"ead_ssi":"71b8a757b0f138dee122db24","unitdate_ssm":["1936-2010"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1936-2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS1000","/repositories/2/resources/26"],"text":["MS1000","/repositories/2/resources/26","Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010","Florida Bandmaster Association","School bands--Florida--History","Music contests--Florida","Photographs--United States","Correspondence","Photographs","This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to\nunprocessed born digital materials.","The Florida Bandmasters Association (FBA) has guided the musical development of generations of Florida's high school students since 1936. Formed by a few visionary high school band directors from across Florida, the FBA sought to promote interest in high school bands and band contests during an era where few schools had bands but interest was growing, and to strengthen the professional standing of the state's band directors. The FBA sponsored a\nsingle State Festival for several years. In the late 1940's, the Festival became large enough that the state was divided into six geographical Districts, and District Contests were devised to serve as qualifiers for bands attending the State Contest. Since then, additional growth resulted in 10\nDistricts, then to 14, then to 15 in 1982, to 17 in 1987, and to 19 in 1995. There is still 19 districts.\nThroughout the years, the FBA has managed state- and district-level band festivals, clinics, and other events, ensuring that music remained in the public school curriculum and maintaining high musical standards for students. In 1966, the FBA completed an amicable merger with the Florida Association of Bandmasters, the equivalent organization for African-American schools\nprior to integration. The FABD had formed in 1941with Leander Kirksey as the first president. He was followed by George H. Hill (1955-1960) and James W. Wilson (1960-1966). Wilson later served as president of the FBA from 1974-1975. Early organizers and leaders of the FBA include some giants in the school band field, including first president Major Ed Chenette, P.J. Gustat, Browne Greaton Cole, and John J. Heney. For a complete list of presidents visit https://fba.flmusiced.org/about/history. FBA eventually became a component organization of the Florida Music Education Association.\nIn addition, the FBA had a relationship with the Florida High School Activities Association, from whom the FBA, and their associated events, received funding. John Joseph Heney, Sr. (1903-1978) was a percussionist, music educator, and historian. He played with numerous bands throughout his career, most notably the John Phillip Sousa Band during its final six years. In addition to playing professionally, Heney taught at numerous schools in the Florida area, including Ketterlinus High School, Stetson University, and DeLand High School, where he stayed for thirty-two years. He was a founder of the FBA and instrumental in starting the archives. For more information, please visit: http://www.pas.org/docs/defaultsource/SoundEnhancedPdfs/the-life-and-music-of-john-joseph-heney.pdf?sfvrsn=2","This collection documents the functions and activities of the Florida Bandmasters Association. Included are governance-related materials such as constitutions and bylaws, as well as informational bulletins; financial records; minutes of state, district, and committee meetings; and\ncorrespondence to and from Association leadership. Of note for genealogists are annual membership directories and membership applications from the 1940 into the 1960s that include a resume and photograph of each applicant. The collection also includes detailed records of band contests and festivals, with records pertaining to the administrative and logistical efforts as\nwell as results. Other documentary forms found in the collection are a small number of musical scores and cassette tapes of performances.","The records have been arranged in eight series, six of which have been further arranged in subseries.","Series 1: Bulletins, 1941-2010. Nine feet two inches or 22 boxes. Bulletins includes both State (1941-2010) and District (1946-1995) arranged separately and chronologically. The content of the bulletins changed slightly over the years, and may contain general information for the membership, meeting times, meeting agendas or minutes, and contest results. Some issues are missing.","Series 2: Constitutions, Bylaws, Handbooks, Manuals, \u0026 Proclamations, 1939-2010. 20 inches or 4 boxes. Arranged by year. Copies of the current constitution or by-law were often printed in an annual handbook.\nSeries 3: Contests and other events, 1936-1996. Twenty feet 5 inches or 49 boxes. Arranged in five subseries – Contests (1936-1996), Adjudication (1962-1992), Clinics (1943-1993), Music Lists (1954-1994), and Music Scores, n.d. Each subseries is arranged chronologically. Records include documents relating to events sponsored or managed by FBA, including district and state contests/festivals, the All-Star Marching Band, and All-State competitions.","Series 4: Correspondence, 1927-1994. Twelve feet, one inch or twenty-nine boxes. This series was maintained in original order (as found in 2018) which included materials by Correspondent (1927-1994), and more routine Business Correspondence by year (1948-1993). It contains a variety of letters from FBA presidents, executive secretaries, and other related people or organizations about finances, meetings, activities, events, and association history.\nSeries 5, Financial Records, 1939-2008. Two feet, eleven inches or seven boxes, arranged by year. Documents include ledgers, reports, and budgets at the state and district levels. Financial information can also be found in Bulletins and Minutes.","Series 6, Meetings, 1938-2009. Eight feet, nine inches or twenty-one boxes, arranged in four subseries and then chronologically. State and district meetings were held by officers and reflect decisions made for the group. State Minutes, 1938-1993 and District Minutes, 1945-2009 sometimes include agendas, but they typically describe the events of the meeting and may include a list of attendees, a statement of the issues considered by the participants, and related responses or decisions for the issues. The Committees, 1950-1993 minutes, arranged alphabetically by committee name are not a complete record of all committees. Some minutes were never filed with the main office. Some minutes of the committees are recorded in the bulletins. Decisions made at the business meeting attended by the general membership are found within the Summer Conventions, 1968-1993.","Series 7, Membership, 1949-2000. Three feet, ten inches or nine boxes. The Membership Applications, 1949-1985 from the earlier years often include a photograph and resume-like information. Directories, 1946-2000 are the compilation of information into a published booklet. The News includes some obituaries and newspaper clipping of some members.","Series 8, Related Materials, 1940-1974, n.d. Twenty inches, or five boxes. This last series includes materials by and about John J. Heney, Sr. Heney was a member of the Sousa Band Fraternal Society. Several boxes of materials reflect his involvement with the John Philip Sousa Band, and his interest in preserving Sousa's memory after the band leader's death. The Photographs include mostly albums of marching bands, but also of some band directors.","Permission to publish materials from the Florida Bandmasters Association Records must be obtained from the Florida Bandmasters Association. Please inquire with the College Archivist if you have questions 863-616-6487","The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections","Florida Bandmaster Association","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS1000","/repositories/2/resources/26"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1936-2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010"],"repository_ssm":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections"],"repository_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Florida Bandmaster Association"],"creator_ssim":["Florida Bandmaster Association"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Florida Bandmaster Association"],"creators_ssim":["Florida Bandmaster Association"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish materials from the Florida Bandmasters Association Records must be obtained from the Florida Bandmasters Association. Please inquire with the College Archivist if you have questions 863-616-6487"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Beginning in 1967, John J. Heney took on the role of FBA archivist and began to assemble what records he could collect from former FBA presidents, executive director Robert Lampi, and individual bandmasters. Heney made arrangements with the University of Florida to store the records, which he delivered in several installments through 1978. In 1988, because of a connection between an FBA member and Florida Southern College, the collection was returned to the FBA and moved to FSC."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida Bandmaster Association","School bands--Florida--History","Music contests--Florida","Photographs--United States","Correspondence","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida Bandmaster Association","School bands--Florida--History","Music contests--Florida","Photographs--United States","Correspondence","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["60.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["60.5 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to\nunprocessed born digital materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to\nunprocessed born digital materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida Bandmasters Association (FBA) has guided the musical development of generations of Florida's high school students since 1936. Formed by a few visionary high school band directors from across Florida, the FBA sought to promote interest in high school bands and band contests during an era where few schools had bands but interest was growing, and to strengthen the professional standing of the state's band directors. The FBA sponsored a\nsingle State Festival for several years. In the late 1940's, the Festival became large enough that the state was divided into six geographical Districts, and District Contests were devised to serve as qualifiers for bands attending the State Contest. Since then, additional growth resulted in 10\nDistricts, then to 14, then to 15 in 1982, to 17 in 1987, and to 19 in 1995. There is still 19 districts.\nThroughout the years, the FBA has managed state- and district-level band festivals, clinics, and other events, ensuring that music remained in the public school curriculum and maintaining high musical standards for students. In 1966, the FBA completed an amicable merger with the Florida Association of Bandmasters, the equivalent organization for African-American schools\nprior to integration. The FABD had formed in 1941with Leander Kirksey as the first president. He was followed by George H. Hill (1955-1960) and James W. Wilson (1960-1966). Wilson later served as president of the FBA from 1974-1975. Early organizers and leaders of the FBA include some giants in the school band field, including first president Major Ed Chenette, P.J. Gustat, Browne Greaton Cole, and John J. Heney. For a complete list of presidents visit https://fba.flmusiced.org/about/history. FBA eventually became a component organization of the Florida Music Education Association.\nIn addition, the FBA had a relationship with the Florida High School Activities Association, from whom the FBA, and their associated events, received funding. John Joseph Heney, Sr. (1903-1978) was a percussionist, music educator, and historian. He played with numerous bands throughout his career, most notably the John Phillip Sousa Band during its final six years. In addition to playing professionally, Heney taught at numerous schools in the Florida area, including Ketterlinus High School, Stetson University, and DeLand High School, where he stayed for thirty-two years. He was a founder of the FBA and instrumental in starting the archives. For more information, please visit: http://www.pas.org/docs/defaultsource/SoundEnhancedPdfs/the-life-and-music-of-john-joseph-heney.pdf?sfvrsn=2\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Florida Bandmasters Association (FBA) has guided the musical development of generations of Florida's high school students since 1936. Formed by a few visionary high school band directors from across Florida, the FBA sought to promote interest in high school bands and band contests during an era where few schools had bands but interest was growing, and to strengthen the professional standing of the state's band directors. The FBA sponsored a\nsingle State Festival for several years. In the late 1940's, the Festival became large enough that the state was divided into six geographical Districts, and District Contests were devised to serve as qualifiers for bands attending the State Contest. Since then, additional growth resulted in 10\nDistricts, then to 14, then to 15 in 1982, to 17 in 1987, and to 19 in 1995. There is still 19 districts.\nThroughout the years, the FBA has managed state- and district-level band festivals, clinics, and other events, ensuring that music remained in the public school curriculum and maintaining high musical standards for students. In 1966, the FBA completed an amicable merger with the Florida Association of Bandmasters, the equivalent organization for African-American schools\nprior to integration. The FABD had formed in 1941with Leander Kirksey as the first president. He was followed by George H. Hill (1955-1960) and James W. Wilson (1960-1966). Wilson later served as president of the FBA from 1974-1975. Early organizers and leaders of the FBA include some giants in the school band field, including first president Major Ed Chenette, P.J. Gustat, Browne Greaton Cole, and John J. Heney. For a complete list of presidents visit https://fba.flmusiced.org/about/history. FBA eventually became a component organization of the Florida Music Education Association.\nIn addition, the FBA had a relationship with the Florida High School Activities Association, from whom the FBA, and their associated events, received funding. John Joseph Heney, Sr. (1903-1978) was a percussionist, music educator, and historian. He played with numerous bands throughout his career, most notably the John Phillip Sousa Band during its final six years. In addition to playing professionally, Heney taught at numerous schools in the Florida area, including Ketterlinus High School, Stetson University, and DeLand High School, where he stayed for thirty-two years. He was a founder of the FBA and instrumental in starting the archives. For more information, please visit: http://www.pas.org/docs/defaultsource/SoundEnhancedPdfs/the-life-and-music-of-john-joseph-heney.pdf?sfvrsn=2"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection documents the functions and activities of the Florida Bandmasters Association. Included are governance-related materials such as constitutions and bylaws, as well as informational bulletins; financial records; minutes of state, district, and committee meetings; and\ncorrespondence to and from Association leadership. Of note for genealogists are annual membership directories and membership applications from the 1940 into the 1960s that include a resume and photograph of each applicant. The collection also includes detailed records of band contests and festivals, with records pertaining to the administrative and logistical efforts as\nwell as results. Other documentary forms found in the collection are a small number of musical scores and cassette tapes of performances.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe records have been arranged in eight series, six of which have been further arranged in subseries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Bulletins, 1941-2010. Nine feet two inches or 22 boxes. Bulletins includes both State (1941-2010) and District (1946-1995) arranged separately and chronologically. The content of the bulletins changed slightly over the years, and may contain general information for the membership, meeting times, meeting agendas or minutes, and contest results. Some issues are missing.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Constitutions, Bylaws, Handbooks, Manuals, \u0026amp; Proclamations, 1939-2010. 20 inches or 4 boxes. Arranged by year. Copies of the current constitution or by-law were often printed in an annual handbook.\nSeries 3: Contests and other events, 1936-1996. Twenty feet 5 inches or 49 boxes. Arranged in five subseries \u0026#x2013; Contests (1936-1996), Adjudication (1962-1992), Clinics (1943-1993), Music Lists (1954-1994), and Music Scores, n.d. Each subseries is arranged chronologically. Records include documents relating to events sponsored or managed by FBA, including district and state contests/festivals, the All-Star Marching Band, and All-State competitions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Correspondence, 1927-1994. Twelve feet, one inch or twenty-nine boxes. This series was maintained in original order (as found in 2018) which included materials by Correspondent (1927-1994), and more routine Business Correspondence by year (1948-1993). It contains a variety of letters from FBA presidents, executive secretaries, and other related people or organizations about finances, meetings, activities, events, and association history.\nSeries 5, Financial Records, 1939-2008. Two feet, eleven inches or seven boxes, arranged by year. Documents include ledgers, reports, and budgets at the state and district levels. Financial information can also be found in Bulletins and Minutes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6, Meetings, 1938-2009. Eight feet, nine inches or twenty-one boxes, arranged in four subseries and then chronologically. State and district meetings were held by officers and reflect decisions made for the group. State Minutes, 1938-1993 and District Minutes, 1945-2009 sometimes include agendas, but they typically describe the events of the meeting and may include a list of attendees, a statement of the issues considered by the participants, and related responses or decisions for the issues. The Committees, 1950-1993 minutes, arranged alphabetically by committee name are not a complete record of all committees. Some minutes were never filed with the main office. Some minutes of the committees are recorded in the bulletins. Decisions made at the business meeting attended by the general membership are found within the Summer Conventions, 1968-1993.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7, Membership, 1949-2000. Three feet, ten inches or nine boxes. The Membership Applications, 1949-1985 from the earlier years often include a photograph and resume-like information. Directories, 1946-2000 are the compilation of information into a published booklet. The News includes some obituaries and newspaper clipping of some members.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 8, Related Materials, 1940-1974, n.d. Twenty inches, or five boxes. This last series includes materials by and about John J. Heney, Sr. Heney was a member of the Sousa Band Fraternal Society. Several boxes of materials reflect his involvement with the John Philip Sousa Band, and his interest in preserving Sousa's memory after the band leader's death. The Photographs include mostly albums of marching bands, but also of some band directors.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection documents the functions and activities of the Florida Bandmasters Association. Included are governance-related materials such as constitutions and bylaws, as well as informational bulletins; financial records; minutes of state, district, and committee meetings; and\ncorrespondence to and from Association leadership. Of note for genealogists are annual membership directories and membership applications from the 1940 into the 1960s that include a resume and photograph of each applicant. The collection also includes detailed records of band contests and festivals, with records pertaining to the administrative and logistical efforts as\nwell as results. Other documentary forms found in the collection are a small number of musical scores and cassette tapes of performances.","The records have been arranged in eight series, six of which have been further arranged in subseries.","Series 1: Bulletins, 1941-2010. Nine feet two inches or 22 boxes. Bulletins includes both State (1941-2010) and District (1946-1995) arranged separately and chronologically. The content of the bulletins changed slightly over the years, and may contain general information for the membership, meeting times, meeting agendas or minutes, and contest results. Some issues are missing.","Series 2: Constitutions, Bylaws, Handbooks, Manuals, \u0026 Proclamations, 1939-2010. 20 inches or 4 boxes. Arranged by year. Copies of the current constitution or by-law were often printed in an annual handbook.\nSeries 3: Contests and other events, 1936-1996. Twenty feet 5 inches or 49 boxes. Arranged in five subseries – Contests (1936-1996), Adjudication (1962-1992), Clinics (1943-1993), Music Lists (1954-1994), and Music Scores, n.d. Each subseries is arranged chronologically. Records include documents relating to events sponsored or managed by FBA, including district and state contests/festivals, the All-Star Marching Band, and All-State competitions.","Series 4: Correspondence, 1927-1994. Twelve feet, one inch or twenty-nine boxes. This series was maintained in original order (as found in 2018) which included materials by Correspondent (1927-1994), and more routine Business Correspondence by year (1948-1993). It contains a variety of letters from FBA presidents, executive secretaries, and other related people or organizations about finances, meetings, activities, events, and association history.\nSeries 5, Financial Records, 1939-2008. Two feet, eleven inches or seven boxes, arranged by year. Documents include ledgers, reports, and budgets at the state and district levels. Financial information can also be found in Bulletins and Minutes.","Series 6, Meetings, 1938-2009. Eight feet, nine inches or twenty-one boxes, arranged in four subseries and then chronologically. State and district meetings were held by officers and reflect decisions made for the group. State Minutes, 1938-1993 and District Minutes, 1945-2009 sometimes include agendas, but they typically describe the events of the meeting and may include a list of attendees, a statement of the issues considered by the participants, and related responses or decisions for the issues. The Committees, 1950-1993 minutes, arranged alphabetically by committee name are not a complete record of all committees. Some minutes were never filed with the main office. Some minutes of the committees are recorded in the bulletins. Decisions made at the business meeting attended by the general membership are found within the Summer Conventions, 1968-1993.","Series 7, Membership, 1949-2000. Three feet, ten inches or nine boxes. The Membership Applications, 1949-1985 from the earlier years often include a photograph and resume-like information. Directories, 1946-2000 are the compilation of information into a published booklet. The News includes some obituaries and newspaper clipping of some members.","Series 8, Related Materials, 1940-1974, n.d. Twenty inches, or five boxes. This last series includes materials by and about John J. Heney, Sr. Heney was a member of the Sousa Band Fraternal Society. Several boxes of materials reflect his involvement with the John Philip Sousa Band, and his interest in preserving Sousa's memory after the band leader's death. The Photographs include mostly albums of marching bands, but also of some band directors."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish materials from the Florida Bandmasters Association Records must be obtained from the Florida Bandmasters Association. Please inquire with the College Archivist if you have questions 863-616-6487\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish materials from the Florida Bandmasters Association Records must be obtained from the Florida Bandmasters Association. Please inquire with the College Archivist if you have questions 863-616-6487"],"names_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections","Florida Bandmaster Association"],"corpname_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections","Florida Bandmaster Association"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2839,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1877102187519148032,"_root_":"71b8a757b0f138dee122db24","timestamp":"2026-09-23T06:15:45.471Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/71b8a757b0f138dee122db24_aspace_5f336e536d58d78bab7972f070e36752"}},{"id":"dde59887df80392325f2a53e_aspace_41925ce419cd6970e581639822010295","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Directory- Buyers, Co-ops, 1957-1968, 1987-1988, 1989-1990, 1993-1994","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/dde59887df80392325f2a53e_aspace_41925ce419cd6970e581639822010295#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_41925ce419cd6970e581639822010295","ref_ssm":["aspace_41925ce419cd6970e581639822010295","aspace_41925ce419cd6970e581639822010295"],"id":"dde59887df80392325f2a53e_aspace_41925ce419cd6970e581639822010295","title_filing_ssi":"Directory- Buyers, Co-ops","title_ssm":["Directory- Buyers, Co-ops"],"title_tesim":["Directory- Buyers, Co-ops"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1957-1968","1987-1988","1989-1990","1993-1994"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1957-1968, 1987-1988, 1989-1990, 1993-1994"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Directory- Buyers, Co-ops, 1957-1968, 1987-1988, 1989-1990, 1993-1994"],"text":["Directory- Buyers, Co-ops, 1957-1968, 1987-1988, 1989-1990, 1993-1994","Florida Citrus Mutual Papers, 1930s-2000s","Members","/repositories/3/archival_objects/42024","box 5","folder 14"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["dde59887df80392325f2a53e","dde59887df80392325f2a53e_aspace_6c04402cd578bc68af7b56d06fe901b2"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Florida Citrus Mutual Papers, 1930s-2000s","Members"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Florida Citrus Mutual Papers, 1930s-2000s","Members"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/42024"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Citrus Mutual Papers, 1930s-2000s"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":23,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["This collection is owned by Florida Southern College and is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."],"date_range_isim":[1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1987,1988,1989,1990,1993,1994],"containers_ssim":["box 5","folder 14"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#5","_nest_parent_":"dde59887df80392325f2a53e_aspace_6c04402cd578bc68af7b56d06fe901b2","_root_":"dde59887df80392325f2a53e","_version_":1870852031839731712,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T06:32:12.561Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"dde59887df80392325f2a53e","title_ssm":["Florida Citrus Mutual Papers"],"title_tesim":["Florida Citrus Mutual Papers"],"ead_ssi":"dde59887df80392325f2a53e","unitdate_ssm":["1930s-2000s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1930s-2000s"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["CIT7005","/repositories/3/resources/142"],"text":["CIT7005","/repositories/3/resources/142","Florida Citrus Mutual Papers, 1930s-2000s","Florida Citrus Mutual","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--History.","Citrus growers--Florida--History.","Agricultural cooperatives--Florida--History.","Citrus fruits--Marketing--Florida","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--Marketing","Citrus fruit industry--Law and legislation--United States","This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.","In the late 1940s, Florida's citrus industry was experiencing severe market fluctuations. Citrus prices did not cover the cost of production, and growers were losing money. The Citrus Exchange determined that the industry needed an organization dedicated to stabilizing prices. ","The idea for Florida Citrus Mutual was born. With the support of several key industry members known as Mutual's \"Founding Fathers\" – Latt Maxcy, Barney Kilgore, C.C. Commander, J.A. Griffin and James C. Morton – Mutual was formed in 1948, and was officially activated on March 25, 1949. ","With more than 6,000 grower members, Florida Citrus Mutual's primary goal was to stabilize prices for growers and to provide previously unpublished price information to members. In the years that followed, Mutual expanded its focus to advocate for growers among state and federal lawmakers.\nInformation pulled from the Florida Citrus Mutual webpage (https://www.flcitrusmutual.com/).","This collection encompasses various materials produced by or written on the Florida Citrus Mutual organization.  It has a wide date range, with files beginning in the 1930s, and ending in the early 2000s.  It includes records of legal issues, including tariffs and regulatory laws.  It also includes several business files, from meeting accounts to associate records to statistics reports to marketing materials.  It has the 1987-2002 Market News Bulletin for the organization.  It also contains three boxes of photographs, which largely feature members of the organization.","This collection is owned by Florida Southern College and is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["CIT7005","/repositories/3/resources/142"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1930s-2000s"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Citrus Mutual Papers, 1930s-2000s"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Citrus Mutual Papers, 1930s-2000s"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Citrus Mutual Papers, 1930s-2000s"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["This collection is owned by Florida Southern College and is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was donated to Professor Thomas Mack, date unknown (prior to 2009)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida Citrus Mutual","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--History.","Citrus growers--Florida--History.","Agricultural cooperatives--Florida--History.","Citrus fruits--Marketing--Florida","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--Marketing","Citrus fruit industry--Law and legislation--United States"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida Citrus Mutual","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--History.","Citrus growers--Florida--History.","Agricultural cooperatives--Florida--History.","Citrus fruits--Marketing--Florida","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--Marketing","Citrus fruit industry--Law and legislation--United States"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.1 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["3.1 Linear Feet"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn the late 1940s, Florida's citrus industry was experiencing severe market fluctuations. Citrus prices did not cover the cost of production, and growers were losing money. The Citrus Exchange determined that the industry needed an organization dedicated to stabilizing prices. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe idea for Florida Citrus Mutual was born. With the support of several key industry members known as Mutual's \"Founding Fathers\" \u0026#x2013; Latt Maxcy, Barney Kilgore, C.C. Commander, J.A. Griffin and James C. Morton \u0026#x2013; Mutual was formed in 1948, and was officially activated on March 25, 1949. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWith more than 6,000 grower members, Florida Citrus Mutual's primary goal was to stabilize prices for growers and to provide previously unpublished price information to members. In the years that followed, Mutual expanded its focus to advocate for growers among state and federal lawmakers.\nInformation pulled from the Florida Citrus Mutual webpage (https://www.flcitrusmutual.com/).\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["In the late 1940s, Florida's citrus industry was experiencing severe market fluctuations. Citrus prices did not cover the cost of production, and growers were losing money. The Citrus Exchange determined that the industry needed an organization dedicated to stabilizing prices. ","The idea for Florida Citrus Mutual was born. With the support of several key industry members known as Mutual's \"Founding Fathers\" – Latt Maxcy, Barney Kilgore, C.C. Commander, J.A. Griffin and James C. Morton – Mutual was formed in 1948, and was officially activated on March 25, 1949. ","With more than 6,000 grower members, Florida Citrus Mutual's primary goal was to stabilize prices for growers and to provide previously unpublished price information to members. In the years that followed, Mutual expanded its focus to advocate for growers among state and federal lawmakers.\nInformation pulled from the Florida Citrus Mutual webpage (https://www.flcitrusmutual.com/)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection encompasses various materials produced by or written on the Florida Citrus Mutual organization.  It has a wide date range, with files beginning in the 1930s, and ending in the early 2000s.  It includes records of legal issues, including tariffs and regulatory laws.  It also includes several business files, from meeting accounts to associate records to statistics reports to marketing materials.  It has the 1987-2002 Market News Bulletin for the organization.  It also contains three boxes of photographs, which largely feature members of the organization.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection encompasses various materials produced by or written on the Florida Citrus Mutual organization.  It has a wide date range, with files beginning in the 1930s, and ending in the early 2000s.  It includes records of legal issues, including tariffs and regulatory laws.  It also includes several business files, from meeting accounts to associate records to statistics reports to marketing materials.  It has the 1987-2002 Market News Bulletin for the organization.  It also contains three boxes of photographs, which largely feature members of the organization."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is owned by Florida Southern College and is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["This collection is owned by Florida Southern College and is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."],"names_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":93,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870852031839731712,"_root_":"dde59887df80392325f2a53e","timestamp":"2026-07-16T06:32:12.561Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/dde59887df80392325f2a53e_aspace_41925ce419cd6970e581639822010295"}},{"id":"3a496ade5de7913895aa75ab","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Disney Ephemera Collection, 1966-2017","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3a496ade5de7913895aa75ab#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["DeBolt, Dean"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3a496ade5de7913895aa75ab#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["The Disney Ephemera Collection is a collection of reports, brochures, memorabilia, articles and news clippings about Disney Enterprises and the Walt Disney World Resort in Central Florida. The collection contains materials related to the different locations within the resort complex, including information about the Disney parks, resorts and other attractions. Publications in the collection were produced by both the Disney Corporation and outside sources."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3a496ade5de7913895aa75ab#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"3a496ade5de7913895aa75ab","title_ssm":["Disney Ephemera Collection"],"title_tesim":["Disney Ephemera Collection"],"ead_ssi":"3a496ade5de7913895aa75ab","unitdate_ssm":["1966-2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1966-2017"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.055","/repositories/4/resources/21"],"text":["SC.055","/repositories/4/resources/21","Disney Ephemera Collection, 1966-2017","Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Epcot Center (Fla.)","Amusement parks","Tourism--Florida--Orlando","The entire collection is open for research.","This collection is arranged into four series: information about the Walt Disney World Resort, Disney Publications, Publications about Disney, and Disney Memorabilia. Information about the Walt Disney World Resort was further divided by location within the resort area. Disney Publications were divided into type of publication and Publications about Disney were split into magazine articles and newspaper articles.","Dean DeBolt is the head of special collections at the University of West Florida Library. DeBolt collected a number of materials during his vacations at the Walt Disney World Resort and donated them to the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections in 2004 and 2011 because of the University's close proximity to Walt Disney World. Julia Arias, a Disney employee and enthusiast, collected materials for her daughter while on vacation at Walt Disney World Resort. April Anderson also provided a small collection of park brochures in 2010.","\nDisney Enterprises, Inc. is a Delaware Corporation with its principal place of business in Burbank, California and is an entertainment company and owner of a vast array of intellectual properties including live-action and animated movies and television shows. Walt Disney World opened in 1971 with the Magic Kingdom as the first theme park. By 2007, it had expanded to include four theme parks, two water parks, five golf courses, numerous resort hotels and a variety of other entertainment and recreation centers. Most recently, Walt Disney World announced a new resort and rides based on the Star Wars film franchise.","Collection processed by Jessica Achberger; finding aid prepared by Jessica Achberger. In 2017, additional materials were integrated into the collection by Suphi Burak Ogreten. In 2022, additional materials were integrated by intern Lily Russell. ","This collection was processed by type of material. Information about locations within the Walt Disney World Resort was combined and foldered. Publications were also foldered in acid free folders. Shopping bags from the Disney parks have been unfolded and stored in a separate archival box.","More information on tourism and the Central Florida area can be found in the  Florida Ephemera Collection  and in the  Florida Image Collection .","The Disney Ephemera Collection is a collection of Disney guides, publications, reports, brochures, news clippings, and memorabilia all related to the Walt Disney World Resort located in Central Florida from the 1960s through the present day.","\nSeries I: Walt Disney World Resort, 1980-2007, Undated, contains materials related to the different attractions in the Walt Disney World Resort. This includes general vacation guides, as well as information about the Magic Kingdom, EPCOT, MGM, Animal Kingdom, the Walt Disney World resorts and other Walt Disney World attractions, such as, Pleasure Island and Typhoon Lagoon.","\nSeries II: Disney Publications, 1970-2007, Undated, consists of publications produced by the Walt Disney Corporation. The Disney Catalog, Channel Magazine, Look, Disneyana Collector, Innovation in Action, Millennium Media Guide, NewsFlash, Walt Disney Communicator, Quarterly reports, and Walt Disney World News can be found in this series.","\nSeries III: Publications about Disney, 1966-2007, Undated, includes articles from publications about Walt Disney World produced by outside sources such as Florida Trend, Natural History, Future Life, Comics Scene, Amiga World, and TOYBOX.","\nSeries IV: Disney Memorabilia, 1975-2017, Undated, includes various items collected from Walt Disney World such as a calendar, Davy Crockett trading cards, Disney Dollar from 1988, pins, postcards, stickers, paper and plastic shopping bags, glasses, and video games.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Disney Ephemera Collection is a collection of reports, brochures, memorabilia, articles and news clippings about Disney Enterprises and the Walt Disney World Resort in Central Florida. The collection contains materials related to the different locations within the resort complex, including information about the Disney parks, resorts and other attractions. Publications in the collection were produced by both the Disney Corporation and outside sources.","UCF Special Collections","Disney-MGM Studios","Disney Enterprises (1996- )","DeBolt, Dean","Arias, Julia","Anderson, April Karlene","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.055","/repositories/4/resources/21"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1966-2017"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Disney Ephemera Collection, 1966-2017"],"collection_title_tesim":["Disney Ephemera Collection, 1966-2017"],"collection_ssim":["Disney Ephemera Collection, 1966-2017"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Epcot Center (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Epcot Center (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["DeBolt, Dean","Arias, Julia","Anderson, April Karlene"],"creator_ssim":["DeBolt, Dean","Arias, Julia","Anderson, April Karlene"],"creator_persname_ssim":["DeBolt, Dean","Arias, Julia","Anderson, April Karlene"],"creators_ssim":["DeBolt, Dean","Arias, Julia","Anderson, April Karlene"],"places_ssim":["Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Epcot Center (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These materials were donated to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives by Dean DeBolt in 2004 (CFM2004_05) and 2011 (CFM2011_05),  Julia Arias in 2008 (CFM2008_02), and April Anderson in 2010 (CFM2010_01). The University will continue to add materials relevant to the history of Disney, particularly in Central Florida region.","3.625 linear feet of material acquired by various donors accessioned and processed in 2022 (CFM2022_14)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Amusement parks","Tourism--Florida--Orlando"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Amusement parks","Tourism--Florida--Orlando"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.625 Linear Feet 8 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["8.625 Linear Feet 8 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"date_range_isim":[1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into four series: information about the Walt Disney World Resort, Disney Publications, Publications about Disney, and Disney Memorabilia. Information about the Walt Disney World Resort was further divided by location within the resort area. Disney Publications were divided into type of publication and Publications about Disney were split into magazine articles and newspaper articles.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into four series: information about the Walt Disney World Resort, Disney Publications, Publications about Disney, and Disney Memorabilia. Information about the Walt Disney World Resort was further divided by location within the resort area. Disney Publications were divided into type of publication and Publications about Disney were split into magazine articles and newspaper articles."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDean DeBolt is the head of special collections at the University of West Florida Library. DeBolt collected a number of materials during his vacations at the Walt Disney World Resort and donated them to the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections in 2004 and 2011 because of the University's close proximity to Walt Disney World. Julia Arias, a Disney employee and enthusiast, collected materials for her daughter while on vacation at Walt Disney World Resort. April Anderson also provided a small collection of park brochures in 2010.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nDisney Enterprises, Inc. is a Delaware Corporation with its principal place of business in Burbank, California and is an entertainment company and owner of a vast array of intellectual properties including live-action and animated movies and television shows. Walt Disney World opened in 1971 with the Magic Kingdom as the first theme park. By 2007, it had expanded to include four theme parks, two water parks, five golf courses, numerous resort hotels and a variety of other entertainment and recreation centers. Most recently, Walt Disney World announced a new resort and rides based on the Star Wars film franchise.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dean DeBolt is the head of special collections at the University of West Florida Library. DeBolt collected a number of materials during his vacations at the Walt Disney World Resort and donated them to the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections in 2004 and 2011 because of the University's close proximity to Walt Disney World. Julia Arias, a Disney employee and enthusiast, collected materials for her daughter while on vacation at Walt Disney World Resort. April Anderson also provided a small collection of park brochures in 2010.","\nDisney Enterprises, Inc. is a Delaware Corporation with its principal place of business in Burbank, California and is an entertainment company and owner of a vast array of intellectual properties including live-action and animated movies and television shows. Walt Disney World opened in 1971 with the Magic Kingdom as the first theme park. By 2007, it had expanded to include four theme parks, two water parks, five golf courses, numerous resort hotels and a variety of other entertainment and recreation centers. Most recently, Walt Disney World announced a new resort and rides based on the Star Wars film franchise."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDisney Ephemera Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Disney Ephemera Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Jessica Achberger; finding aid prepared by Jessica Achberger. In 2017, additional materials were integrated into the collection by Suphi Burak Ogreten. In 2022, additional materials were integrated by intern Lily Russell. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection was processed by type of material. Information about locations within the Walt Disney World Resort was combined and foldered. Publications were also foldered in acid free folders. Shopping bags from the Disney parks have been unfolded and stored in a separate archival box.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Jessica Achberger; finding aid prepared by Jessica Achberger. In 2017, additional materials were integrated into the collection by Suphi Burak Ogreten. In 2022, additional materials were integrated by intern Lily Russell. ","This collection was processed by type of material. Information about locations within the Walt Disney World Resort was combined and foldered. Publications were also foldered in acid free folders. Shopping bags from the Disney parks have been unfolded and stored in a separate archival box."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMore information on tourism and the Central Florida area can be found in the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM1999-06\"\u003eFlorida Ephemera Collection\u003c/extref\u003e and in the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08\"\u003eFlorida Image Collection\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["More information on tourism and the Central Florida area can be found in the  Florida Ephemera Collection  and in the  Florida Image Collection ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Disney Ephemera Collection is a collection of Disney guides, publications, reports, brochures, news clippings, and memorabilia all related to the Walt Disney World Resort located in Central Florida from the 1960s through the present day.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I: Walt Disney World Resort, 1980-2007, Undated, contains materials related to the different attractions in the Walt Disney World Resort. This includes general vacation guides, as well as information about the Magic Kingdom, EPCOT, MGM, Animal Kingdom, the Walt Disney World resorts and other Walt Disney World attractions, such as, Pleasure Island and Typhoon Lagoon.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Disney Publications, 1970-2007, Undated, consists of publications produced by the Walt Disney Corporation. The Disney Catalog, Channel Magazine, Look, Disneyana Collector, Innovation in Action, Millennium Media Guide, NewsFlash, Walt Disney Communicator, Quarterly reports, and Walt Disney World News can be found in this series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Publications about Disney, 1966-2007, Undated, includes articles from publications about Walt Disney World produced by outside sources such as Florida Trend, Natural History, Future Life, Comics Scene, Amiga World, and TOYBOX.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Disney Memorabilia, 1975-2017, Undated, includes various items collected from Walt Disney World such as a calendar, Davy Crockett trading cards, Disney Dollar from 1988, pins, postcards, stickers, paper and plastic shopping bags, glasses, and video games.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Disney Ephemera Collection is a collection of Disney guides, publications, reports, brochures, news clippings, and memorabilia all related to the Walt Disney World Resort located in Central Florida from the 1960s through the present day.","\nSeries I: Walt Disney World Resort, 1980-2007, Undated, contains materials related to the different attractions in the Walt Disney World Resort. This includes general vacation guides, as well as information about the Magic Kingdom, EPCOT, MGM, Animal Kingdom, the Walt Disney World resorts and other Walt Disney World attractions, such as, Pleasure Island and Typhoon Lagoon.","\nSeries II: Disney Publications, 1970-2007, Undated, consists of publications produced by the Walt Disney Corporation. The Disney Catalog, Channel Magazine, Look, Disneyana Collector, Innovation in Action, Millennium Media Guide, NewsFlash, Walt Disney Communicator, Quarterly reports, and Walt Disney World News can be found in this series.","\nSeries III: Publications about Disney, 1966-2007, Undated, includes articles from publications about Walt Disney World produced by outside sources such as Florida Trend, Natural History, Future Life, Comics Scene, Amiga World, and TOYBOX.","\nSeries IV: Disney Memorabilia, 1975-2017, Undated, includes various items collected from Walt Disney World such as a calendar, Davy Crockett trading cards, Disney Dollar from 1988, pins, postcards, stickers, paper and plastic shopping bags, glasses, and video games."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0b361a7ffec9aaae86c4be52aff16955\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Disney Ephemera Collection is a collection of reports, brochures, memorabilia, articles and news clippings about Disney Enterprises and the Walt Disney World Resort in Central Florida. The collection contains materials related to the different locations within the resort complex, including information about the Disney parks, resorts and other attractions. Publications in the collection were produced by both the Disney Corporation and outside sources.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Disney Ephemera Collection is a collection of reports, brochures, memorabilia, articles and news clippings about Disney Enterprises and the Walt Disney World Resort in Central Florida. The collection contains materials related to the different locations within the resort complex, including information about the Disney parks, resorts and other attractions. Publications in the collection were produced by both the Disney Corporation and outside sources."],"names_coll_ssim":["Disney-MGM Studios","Disney Enterprises (1996- )"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Disney-MGM Studios","Disney Enterprises (1996- )","DeBolt, Dean","Arias, Julia","Anderson, April Karlene"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Disney-MGM Studios","Disney Enterprises (1996- )"],"persname_ssim":["DeBolt, Dean","Arias, Julia","Anderson, April Karlene"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":105,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"3a496ade5de7913895aa75ab","timestamp":"2026-07-08T03:13:24.054Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"3a496ade5de7913895aa75ab","title_ssm":["Disney Ephemera Collection"],"title_tesim":["Disney Ephemera Collection"],"ead_ssi":"3a496ade5de7913895aa75ab","unitdate_ssm":["1966-2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1966-2017"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.055","/repositories/4/resources/21"],"text":["SC.055","/repositories/4/resources/21","Disney Ephemera Collection, 1966-2017","Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Epcot Center (Fla.)","Amusement parks","Tourism--Florida--Orlando","The entire collection is open for research.","This collection is arranged into four series: information about the Walt Disney World Resort, Disney Publications, Publications about Disney, and Disney Memorabilia. Information about the Walt Disney World Resort was further divided by location within the resort area. Disney Publications were divided into type of publication and Publications about Disney were split into magazine articles and newspaper articles.","Dean DeBolt is the head of special collections at the University of West Florida Library. DeBolt collected a number of materials during his vacations at the Walt Disney World Resort and donated them to the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections in 2004 and 2011 because of the University's close proximity to Walt Disney World. Julia Arias, a Disney employee and enthusiast, collected materials for her daughter while on vacation at Walt Disney World Resort. April Anderson also provided a small collection of park brochures in 2010.","\nDisney Enterprises, Inc. is a Delaware Corporation with its principal place of business in Burbank, California and is an entertainment company and owner of a vast array of intellectual properties including live-action and animated movies and television shows. Walt Disney World opened in 1971 with the Magic Kingdom as the first theme park. By 2007, it had expanded to include four theme parks, two water parks, five golf courses, numerous resort hotels and a variety of other entertainment and recreation centers. Most recently, Walt Disney World announced a new resort and rides based on the Star Wars film franchise.","Collection processed by Jessica Achberger; finding aid prepared by Jessica Achberger. In 2017, additional materials were integrated into the collection by Suphi Burak Ogreten. In 2022, additional materials were integrated by intern Lily Russell. ","This collection was processed by type of material. Information about locations within the Walt Disney World Resort was combined and foldered. Publications were also foldered in acid free folders. Shopping bags from the Disney parks have been unfolded and stored in a separate archival box.","More information on tourism and the Central Florida area can be found in the  Florida Ephemera Collection  and in the  Florida Image Collection .","The Disney Ephemera Collection is a collection of Disney guides, publications, reports, brochures, news clippings, and memorabilia all related to the Walt Disney World Resort located in Central Florida from the 1960s through the present day.","\nSeries I: Walt Disney World Resort, 1980-2007, Undated, contains materials related to the different attractions in the Walt Disney World Resort. This includes general vacation guides, as well as information about the Magic Kingdom, EPCOT, MGM, Animal Kingdom, the Walt Disney World resorts and other Walt Disney World attractions, such as, Pleasure Island and Typhoon Lagoon.","\nSeries II: Disney Publications, 1970-2007, Undated, consists of publications produced by the Walt Disney Corporation. The Disney Catalog, Channel Magazine, Look, Disneyana Collector, Innovation in Action, Millennium Media Guide, NewsFlash, Walt Disney Communicator, Quarterly reports, and Walt Disney World News can be found in this series.","\nSeries III: Publications about Disney, 1966-2007, Undated, includes articles from publications about Walt Disney World produced by outside sources such as Florida Trend, Natural History, Future Life, Comics Scene, Amiga World, and TOYBOX.","\nSeries IV: Disney Memorabilia, 1975-2017, Undated, includes various items collected from Walt Disney World such as a calendar, Davy Crockett trading cards, Disney Dollar from 1988, pins, postcards, stickers, paper and plastic shopping bags, glasses, and video games.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Disney Ephemera Collection is a collection of reports, brochures, memorabilia, articles and news clippings about Disney Enterprises and the Walt Disney World Resort in Central Florida. The collection contains materials related to the different locations within the resort complex, including information about the Disney parks, resorts and other attractions. Publications in the collection were produced by both the Disney Corporation and outside sources.","UCF Special Collections","Disney-MGM Studios","Disney Enterprises (1996- )","DeBolt, Dean","Arias, Julia","Anderson, April Karlene","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.055","/repositories/4/resources/21"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1966-2017"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Disney Ephemera Collection, 1966-2017"],"collection_title_tesim":["Disney Ephemera Collection, 1966-2017"],"collection_ssim":["Disney Ephemera Collection, 1966-2017"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Epcot Center (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Epcot Center (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["DeBolt, Dean","Arias, Julia","Anderson, April Karlene"],"creator_ssim":["DeBolt, Dean","Arias, Julia","Anderson, April Karlene"],"creator_persname_ssim":["DeBolt, Dean","Arias, Julia","Anderson, April Karlene"],"creators_ssim":["DeBolt, Dean","Arias, Julia","Anderson, April Karlene"],"places_ssim":["Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Epcot Center (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These materials were donated to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives by Dean DeBolt in 2004 (CFM2004_05) and 2011 (CFM2011_05),  Julia Arias in 2008 (CFM2008_02), and April Anderson in 2010 (CFM2010_01). The University will continue to add materials relevant to the history of Disney, particularly in Central Florida region.","3.625 linear feet of material acquired by various donors accessioned and processed in 2022 (CFM2022_14)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Amusement parks","Tourism--Florida--Orlando"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Amusement parks","Tourism--Florida--Orlando"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.625 Linear Feet 8 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["8.625 Linear Feet 8 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"date_range_isim":[1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into four series: information about the Walt Disney World Resort, Disney Publications, Publications about Disney, and Disney Memorabilia. Information about the Walt Disney World Resort was further divided by location within the resort area. Disney Publications were divided into type of publication and Publications about Disney were split into magazine articles and newspaper articles.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into four series: information about the Walt Disney World Resort, Disney Publications, Publications about Disney, and Disney Memorabilia. Information about the Walt Disney World Resort was further divided by location within the resort area. Disney Publications were divided into type of publication and Publications about Disney were split into magazine articles and newspaper articles."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDean DeBolt is the head of special collections at the University of West Florida Library. DeBolt collected a number of materials during his vacations at the Walt Disney World Resort and donated them to the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections in 2004 and 2011 because of the University's close proximity to Walt Disney World. Julia Arias, a Disney employee and enthusiast, collected materials for her daughter while on vacation at Walt Disney World Resort. April Anderson also provided a small collection of park brochures in 2010.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nDisney Enterprises, Inc. is a Delaware Corporation with its principal place of business in Burbank, California and is an entertainment company and owner of a vast array of intellectual properties including live-action and animated movies and television shows. Walt Disney World opened in 1971 with the Magic Kingdom as the first theme park. By 2007, it had expanded to include four theme parks, two water parks, five golf courses, numerous resort hotels and a variety of other entertainment and recreation centers. Most recently, Walt Disney World announced a new resort and rides based on the Star Wars film franchise.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dean DeBolt is the head of special collections at the University of West Florida Library. DeBolt collected a number of materials during his vacations at the Walt Disney World Resort and donated them to the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections in 2004 and 2011 because of the University's close proximity to Walt Disney World. Julia Arias, a Disney employee and enthusiast, collected materials for her daughter while on vacation at Walt Disney World Resort. April Anderson also provided a small collection of park brochures in 2010.","\nDisney Enterprises, Inc. is a Delaware Corporation with its principal place of business in Burbank, California and is an entertainment company and owner of a vast array of intellectual properties including live-action and animated movies and television shows. Walt Disney World opened in 1971 with the Magic Kingdom as the first theme park. By 2007, it had expanded to include four theme parks, two water parks, five golf courses, numerous resort hotels and a variety of other entertainment and recreation centers. Most recently, Walt Disney World announced a new resort and rides based on the Star Wars film franchise."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDisney Ephemera Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Disney Ephemera Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Jessica Achberger; finding aid prepared by Jessica Achberger. In 2017, additional materials were integrated into the collection by Suphi Burak Ogreten. In 2022, additional materials were integrated by intern Lily Russell. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection was processed by type of material. Information about locations within the Walt Disney World Resort was combined and foldered. Publications were also foldered in acid free folders. Shopping bags from the Disney parks have been unfolded and stored in a separate archival box.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Jessica Achberger; finding aid prepared by Jessica Achberger. In 2017, additional materials were integrated into the collection by Suphi Burak Ogreten. In 2022, additional materials were integrated by intern Lily Russell. ","This collection was processed by type of material. Information about locations within the Walt Disney World Resort was combined and foldered. Publications were also foldered in acid free folders. Shopping bags from the Disney parks have been unfolded and stored in a separate archival box."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMore information on tourism and the Central Florida area can be found in the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM1999-06\"\u003eFlorida Ephemera Collection\u003c/extref\u003e and in the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08\"\u003eFlorida Image Collection\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["More information on tourism and the Central Florida area can be found in the  Florida Ephemera Collection  and in the  Florida Image Collection ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Disney Ephemera Collection is a collection of Disney guides, publications, reports, brochures, news clippings, and memorabilia all related to the Walt Disney World Resort located in Central Florida from the 1960s through the present day.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I: Walt Disney World Resort, 1980-2007, Undated, contains materials related to the different attractions in the Walt Disney World Resort. This includes general vacation guides, as well as information about the Magic Kingdom, EPCOT, MGM, Animal Kingdom, the Walt Disney World resorts and other Walt Disney World attractions, such as, Pleasure Island and Typhoon Lagoon.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Disney Publications, 1970-2007, Undated, consists of publications produced by the Walt Disney Corporation. The Disney Catalog, Channel Magazine, Look, Disneyana Collector, Innovation in Action, Millennium Media Guide, NewsFlash, Walt Disney Communicator, Quarterly reports, and Walt Disney World News can be found in this series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Publications about Disney, 1966-2007, Undated, includes articles from publications about Walt Disney World produced by outside sources such as Florida Trend, Natural History, Future Life, Comics Scene, Amiga World, and TOYBOX.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Disney Memorabilia, 1975-2017, Undated, includes various items collected from Walt Disney World such as a calendar, Davy Crockett trading cards, Disney Dollar from 1988, pins, postcards, stickers, paper and plastic shopping bags, glasses, and video games.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Disney Ephemera Collection is a collection of Disney guides, publications, reports, brochures, news clippings, and memorabilia all related to the Walt Disney World Resort located in Central Florida from the 1960s through the present day.","\nSeries I: Walt Disney World Resort, 1980-2007, Undated, contains materials related to the different attractions in the Walt Disney World Resort. This includes general vacation guides, as well as information about the Magic Kingdom, EPCOT, MGM, Animal Kingdom, the Walt Disney World resorts and other Walt Disney World attractions, such as, Pleasure Island and Typhoon Lagoon.","\nSeries II: Disney Publications, 1970-2007, Undated, consists of publications produced by the Walt Disney Corporation. The Disney Catalog, Channel Magazine, Look, Disneyana Collector, Innovation in Action, Millennium Media Guide, NewsFlash, Walt Disney Communicator, Quarterly reports, and Walt Disney World News can be found in this series.","\nSeries III: Publications about Disney, 1966-2007, Undated, includes articles from publications about Walt Disney World produced by outside sources such as Florida Trend, Natural History, Future Life, Comics Scene, Amiga World, and TOYBOX.","\nSeries IV: Disney Memorabilia, 1975-2017, Undated, includes various items collected from Walt Disney World such as a calendar, Davy Crockett trading cards, Disney Dollar from 1988, pins, postcards, stickers, paper and plastic shopping bags, glasses, and video games."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0b361a7ffec9aaae86c4be52aff16955\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Disney Ephemera Collection is a collection of reports, brochures, memorabilia, articles and news clippings about Disney Enterprises and the Walt Disney World Resort in Central Florida. The collection contains materials related to the different locations within the resort complex, including information about the Disney parks, resorts and other attractions. Publications in the collection were produced by both the Disney Corporation and outside sources.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Disney Ephemera Collection is a collection of reports, brochures, memorabilia, articles and news clippings about Disney Enterprises and the Walt Disney World Resort in Central Florida. The collection contains materials related to the different locations within the resort complex, including information about the Disney parks, resorts and other attractions. Publications in the collection were produced by both the Disney Corporation and outside sources."],"names_coll_ssim":["Disney-MGM Studios","Disney Enterprises (1996- )"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Disney-MGM Studios","Disney Enterprises (1996- )","DeBolt, Dean","Arias, Julia","Anderson, April Karlene"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Disney-MGM Studios","Disney Enterprises (1996- )"],"persname_ssim":["DeBolt, Dean","Arias, Julia","Anderson, April Karlene"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":105,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"3a496ade5de7913895aa75ab","timestamp":"2026-07-08T03:13:24.054Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3a496ade5de7913895aa75ab"}},{"id":"3a4d78259e75ad2b832363aa","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Disney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection, 1958-2009, bulk 1965-1972","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3a4d78259e75ad2b832363aa#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Foster, Robert P. (Robert Price), 1924-2022"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3a4d78259e75ad2b832363aa#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Compiled by attorney Robert P. Foster, the collection consists of a variety of documents, clippings, maps, and photographs, all of which pertain to the process of purchasing and developing land in Central Florida for the purpose of creating the Reedy Creek Improvement District (RCID), where Walt Disney World would be constructed."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3a4d78259e75ad2b832363aa#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"3a4d78259e75ad2b832363aa","title_ssm":["Disney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection"],"title_tesim":["Disney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection"],"ead_ssi":"3a4d78259e75ad2b832363aa","unitdate_ssm":["1958-2009","1965-1972"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1965-1972"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1958-2009"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.092","/repositories/4/resources/187"],"text":["SC.092","/repositories/4/resources/187","Disney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection, 1958-2009, bulk 1965-1972","Lake Buena Vista (Fla.)","Epcot Center (Fla.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Orange County (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.) -- Maps","EPCOT Center (Fla.) -- Planning","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Aerial views","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Economic aspects","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- History","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Maps","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Planning","Tourism","Amusement parks","The entire collection is open for research.","The collection is divided into seven series and is organized by type of materials, all of which relate to the Walt Disney World land purchases and development in Central Florida.","Robert Price Foster, also known as Bob Price, was born August 2, 1924. He became an attorney employed by Walt Disney Productions and was charged with overseeing land purchases in Central Florida for the purpose of building Walt Disney World. Foster began working in the Law Department of Walt Disney Productions in 1956. In 1965, he became Vice President of the Florida Project, responsible for the site selection, land acquisition, and the legislative package that created the Reedy Creek Improvement District, where Walt Disney World was to be constructed. Using the pseudonym Bob Price, he was able to maintain secrecy regarding the land purchases for eighteen months before word got out about Disney's interest in developing the area. Foster authored an unpublished manuscript that details the entire process of site selection and land purchases, which is a highlight of this collection. Foster held several different positions during his tenure with Disney from 1956 to 1975, including Vice President of the Buena Vista Land Company, which developed the community of Lake Buena Vista, FL. Foster also served as Vice President for Administration and Counsel for Sea World, San Diego, CA., from 1975 to 1982, and worked in real estate investment and development during the 1980s. Foster served in the Pacific Theater of World War II as a Lieutenant in the U.S. Naval Reserve. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics from the College of Emporia, Emporia, Kansas (1947), a Bachelor of Science degree in Business/Education from the University of Southern California (1952), and a Bachelor of Laws degree from the University of Southern California, Gould School of Law (1954). Foster was admitted to the California Bar Association in 1954. Foster passed away on January 13th, 2022.","Folder contents were kept intact, while some rearrangement of folders was conducted to group similar materials together. All paper materials have been placed in acid free pH neutral folders and stored in archival containers. Larger maps were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Sheets of acid free paper were placed in between the maps. Paper clips and staples have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. Photographs have been individually sleeved. Land Ownership Atlases have been individually wrapped in acid free archival paper.","Harrison \"Buzz\" Price Papers, 1952-2006.","\nDisney Ephemera Collection, 1971-2009.","\nProject Future: The Inside Story Behind the Creation of Disney World (2010), by Chad Denver Emerson. UCF Special Collections - GV1853.3.F6E44 2010.","Series I: Land Acquisition Files, 1959-1992, Undated, contains materials used by Foster during the process of surveying and purchasing land in Central Florida for use by Walt Disney World. Materials include maps, land ownership atlases, correspondence, property evaluations, schedules, trademark summaries, litigation documents, invoices, mineral rights agreements, real estate contracts, revenue bonds, tax bonds, newspaper clippings, notes, photograph negatives, and studies on drainage, taxes, utilities, and Florida laws and statutes.","Series II: Publications, 1965-2007, Undated, contains published materials which feature articles related to the Walt Disney World land purchases and development. Materials include books, magazines, newsletters, photocopies of articles, and publications from Disney itself.","Series III: Manuscripts, 1992, 2001, Undated, contains drafts and one complete, edited copy of Robert Foster's unpublished manuscript, The Founding of a Kingdom, as well as a manuscript copy of Walt Disney and the Quest for Community: The Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow (2001), by Steve Mannheim.","Series IV: Maps, 1950-1960, Undated, contains U.S. Geological Survey Maps of Central Florida, used by Foster to track land purchases.","Series V: Photographs, 1969-1970, Undated, contains photographs and negatives of site locations, construction, and press conferences.","Series VI: Reports, 1965-1974, Undated, contains reports, plans, and surveys related to the development and economic impact of Walt Disney World.","Series VII: Research Materials, 1965-2005, Undated, contains materials compiled by Foster and used in research of his manuscript. Documents include meeting minutes, correspondence, notes, promotional material, and a large number of newspaper clippings.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","Compiled by attorney Robert P. Foster, the collection consists of a variety of documents, clippings, maps, and photographs, all of which pertain to the process of purchasing and developing land in Central Florida for the purpose of creating the Reedy Creek Improvement District (RCID), where Walt Disney World would be constructed.","UCF Special Collections","Reedy Creek Improvement District (Fla.)","Walt Disney Productions","Foster, Robert P. (Robert Price), 1924-2022","Disney, Roy O. (Roy Oliver), 1893-1971","Disney, Walt, 1901-1966","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.092","/repositories/4/resources/187"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1958-2009, bulk 1965-1972"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Disney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection, 1958-2009, bulk 1965-1972"],"collection_title_tesim":["Disney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection, 1958-2009, bulk 1965-1972"],"collection_ssim":["Disney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection, 1958-2009, bulk 1965-1972"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Lake Buena Vista (Fla.)","Epcot Center (Fla.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Orange County (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.) -- Maps","EPCOT Center (Fla.) -- Planning","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Aerial views","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Economic aspects","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- History","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Maps","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Planning"],"geogname_ssim":["Lake Buena Vista (Fla.)","Epcot Center (Fla.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Orange County (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.) -- Maps","EPCOT Center (Fla.) -- Planning","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Aerial views","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Economic aspects","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- History","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Maps","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Planning"],"creator_ssm":["Foster, Robert P. (Robert Price), 1924-2022"],"creator_ssim":["Foster, Robert P. (Robert Price), 1924-2022"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Foster, Robert P. (Robert Price), 1924-2022"],"creators_ssim":["Foster, Robert P. (Robert Price), 1924-2022"],"places_ssim":["Lake Buena Vista (Fla.)","Epcot Center (Fla.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Orange County (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.) -- Maps","EPCOT Center (Fla.) -- Planning","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Aerial views","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Economic aspects","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- History","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Maps","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Planning"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Robert Price Foster donated these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives in 2012 (CFM2012_06)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Tourism","Amusement parks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Tourism","Amusement parks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Linear Feet 6 Boxes, 3 Flat Files"],"extent_tesim":["4 Linear Feet 6 Boxes, 3 Flat Files"],"date_range_isim":[1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into seven series and is organized by type of materials, all of which relate to the Walt Disney World land purchases and development in Central Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into seven series and is organized by type of materials, all of which relate to the Walt Disney World land purchases and development in Central Florida."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert Price Foster, also known as Bob Price, was born August 2, 1924. He became an attorney employed by Walt Disney Productions and was charged with overseeing land purchases in Central Florida for the purpose of building Walt Disney World. Foster began working in the Law Department of Walt Disney Productions in 1956. In 1965, he became Vice President of the Florida Project, responsible for the site selection, land acquisition, and the legislative package that created the Reedy Creek Improvement District, where Walt Disney World was to be constructed. Using the pseudonym Bob Price, he was able to maintain secrecy regarding the land purchases for eighteen months before word got out about Disney's interest in developing the area. Foster authored an unpublished manuscript that details the entire process of site selection and land purchases, which is a highlight of this collection. Foster held several different positions during his tenure with Disney from 1956 to 1975, including Vice President of the Buena Vista Land Company, which developed the community of Lake Buena Vista, FL. Foster also served as Vice President for Administration and Counsel for Sea World, San Diego, CA., from 1975 to 1982, and worked in real estate investment and development during the 1980s. Foster served in the Pacific Theater of World War II as a Lieutenant in the U.S. Naval Reserve. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics from the College of Emporia, Emporia, Kansas (1947), a Bachelor of Science degree in Business/Education from the University of Southern California (1952), and a Bachelor of Laws degree from the University of Southern California, Gould School of Law (1954). Foster was admitted to the California Bar Association in 1954. Foster passed away on January 13th, 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert Price Foster, also known as Bob Price, was born August 2, 1924. He became an attorney employed by Walt Disney Productions and was charged with overseeing land purchases in Central Florida for the purpose of building Walt Disney World. Foster began working in the Law Department of Walt Disney Productions in 1956. In 1965, he became Vice President of the Florida Project, responsible for the site selection, land acquisition, and the legislative package that created the Reedy Creek Improvement District, where Walt Disney World was to be constructed. Using the pseudonym Bob Price, he was able to maintain secrecy regarding the land purchases for eighteen months before word got out about Disney's interest in developing the area. Foster authored an unpublished manuscript that details the entire process of site selection and land purchases, which is a highlight of this collection. Foster held several different positions during his tenure with Disney from 1956 to 1975, including Vice President of the Buena Vista Land Company, which developed the community of Lake Buena Vista, FL. Foster also served as Vice President for Administration and Counsel for Sea World, San Diego, CA., from 1975 to 1982, and worked in real estate investment and development during the 1980s. Foster served in the Pacific Theater of World War II as a Lieutenant in the U.S. Naval Reserve. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics from the College of Emporia, Emporia, Kansas (1947), a Bachelor of Science degree in Business/Education from the University of Southern California (1952), and a Bachelor of Laws degree from the University of Southern California, Gould School of Law (1954). Foster was admitted to the California Bar Association in 1954. Foster passed away on January 13th, 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDisney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Disney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFolder contents were kept intact, while some rearrangement of folders was conducted to group similar materials together. All paper materials have been placed in acid free pH neutral folders and stored in archival containers. Larger maps were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Sheets of acid free paper were placed in between the maps. Paper clips and staples have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. Photographs have been individually sleeved. Land Ownership Atlases have been individually wrapped in acid free archival paper.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Folder contents were kept intact, while some rearrangement of folders was conducted to group similar materials together. All paper materials have been placed in acid free pH neutral folders and stored in archival containers. Larger maps were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Sheets of acid free paper were placed in between the maps. Paper clips and staples have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. Photographs have been individually sleeved. Land Ownership Atlases have been individually wrapped in acid free archival paper."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarrison \"Buzz\" Price Papers, 1952-2006.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nDisney Ephemera Collection, 1971-2009.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nProject Future: The Inside Story Behind the Creation of Disney World (2010), by Chad Denver Emerson. UCF Special Collections - GV1853.3.F6E44 2010.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Harrison \"Buzz\" Price Papers, 1952-2006.","\nDisney Ephemera Collection, 1971-2009.","\nProject Future: The Inside Story Behind the Creation of Disney World (2010), by Chad Denver Emerson. UCF Special Collections - GV1853.3.F6E44 2010."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Land Acquisition Files, 1959-1992, Undated, contains materials used by Foster during the process of surveying and purchasing land in Central Florida for use by Walt Disney World. Materials include maps, land ownership atlases, correspondence, property evaluations, schedules, trademark summaries, litigation documents, invoices, mineral rights agreements, real estate contracts, revenue bonds, tax bonds, newspaper clippings, notes, photograph negatives, and studies on drainage, taxes, utilities, and Florida laws and statutes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Publications, 1965-2007, Undated, contains published materials which feature articles related to the Walt Disney World land purchases and development. Materials include books, magazines, newsletters, photocopies of articles, and publications from Disney itself.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Manuscripts, 1992, 2001, Undated, contains drafts and one complete, edited copy of Robert Foster's unpublished manuscript, The Founding of a Kingdom, as well as a manuscript copy of Walt Disney and the Quest for Community: The Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow (2001), by Steve Mannheim.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV: Maps, 1950-1960, Undated, contains U.S. Geological Survey Maps of Central Florida, used by Foster to track land purchases.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries V: Photographs, 1969-1970, Undated, contains photographs and negatives of site locations, construction, and press conferences.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI: Reports, 1965-1974, Undated, contains reports, plans, and surveys related to the development and economic impact of Walt Disney World.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII: Research Materials, 1965-2005, Undated, contains materials compiled by Foster and used in research of his manuscript. Documents include meeting minutes, correspondence, notes, promotional material, and a large number of newspaper clippings.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Land Acquisition Files, 1959-1992, Undated, contains materials used by Foster during the process of surveying and purchasing land in Central Florida for use by Walt Disney World. Materials include maps, land ownership atlases, correspondence, property evaluations, schedules, trademark summaries, litigation documents, invoices, mineral rights agreements, real estate contracts, revenue bonds, tax bonds, newspaper clippings, notes, photograph negatives, and studies on drainage, taxes, utilities, and Florida laws and statutes.","Series II: Publications, 1965-2007, Undated, contains published materials which feature articles related to the Walt Disney World land purchases and development. Materials include books, magazines, newsletters, photocopies of articles, and publications from Disney itself.","Series III: Manuscripts, 1992, 2001, Undated, contains drafts and one complete, edited copy of Robert Foster's unpublished manuscript, The Founding of a Kingdom, as well as a manuscript copy of Walt Disney and the Quest for Community: The Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow (2001), by Steve Mannheim.","Series IV: Maps, 1950-1960, Undated, contains U.S. Geological Survey Maps of Central Florida, used by Foster to track land purchases.","Series V: Photographs, 1969-1970, Undated, contains photographs and negatives of site locations, construction, and press conferences.","Series VI: Reports, 1965-1974, Undated, contains reports, plans, and surveys related to the development and economic impact of Walt Disney World.","Series VII: Research Materials, 1965-2005, Undated, contains materials compiled by Foster and used in research of his manuscript. Documents include meeting minutes, correspondence, notes, promotional material, and a large number of newspaper clippings."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0d89784762357f46722167486ace65e2\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eCompiled by attorney Robert P. Foster, the collection consists of a variety of documents, clippings, maps, and photographs, all of which pertain to the process of purchasing and developing land in Central Florida for the purpose of creating the Reedy Creek Improvement District (RCID), where Walt Disney World would be constructed.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Compiled by attorney Robert P. Foster, the collection consists of a variety of documents, clippings, maps, and photographs, all of which pertain to the process of purchasing and developing land in Central Florida for the purpose of creating the Reedy Creek Improvement District (RCID), where Walt Disney World would be constructed."],"names_coll_ssim":["Reedy Creek Improvement District (Fla.)","Walt Disney Productions","Disney, Roy O. (Roy Oliver), 1893-1971","Disney, Walt, 1901-1966"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Reedy Creek Improvement District (Fla.)","Walt Disney Productions","Foster, Robert P. (Robert Price), 1924-2022","Disney, Roy O. (Roy Oliver), 1893-1971","Disney, Walt, 1901-1966"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Reedy Creek Improvement District (Fla.)","Walt Disney Productions"],"persname_ssim":["Foster, Robert P. (Robert Price), 1924-2022","Disney, Roy O. (Roy Oliver), 1893-1971","Disney, Walt, 1901-1966"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":88,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857710101069824,"_root_":"3a4d78259e75ad2b832363aa","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:02:27.773Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"3a4d78259e75ad2b832363aa","title_ssm":["Disney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection"],"title_tesim":["Disney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection"],"ead_ssi":"3a4d78259e75ad2b832363aa","unitdate_ssm":["1958-2009","1965-1972"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1965-1972"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1958-2009"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.092","/repositories/4/resources/187"],"text":["SC.092","/repositories/4/resources/187","Disney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection, 1958-2009, bulk 1965-1972","Lake Buena Vista (Fla.)","Epcot Center (Fla.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Orange County (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.) -- Maps","EPCOT Center (Fla.) -- Planning","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Aerial views","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Economic aspects","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- History","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Maps","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Planning","Tourism","Amusement parks","The entire collection is open for research.","The collection is divided into seven series and is organized by type of materials, all of which relate to the Walt Disney World land purchases and development in Central Florida.","Robert Price Foster, also known as Bob Price, was born August 2, 1924. He became an attorney employed by Walt Disney Productions and was charged with overseeing land purchases in Central Florida for the purpose of building Walt Disney World. Foster began working in the Law Department of Walt Disney Productions in 1956. In 1965, he became Vice President of the Florida Project, responsible for the site selection, land acquisition, and the legislative package that created the Reedy Creek Improvement District, where Walt Disney World was to be constructed. Using the pseudonym Bob Price, he was able to maintain secrecy regarding the land purchases for eighteen months before word got out about Disney's interest in developing the area. Foster authored an unpublished manuscript that details the entire process of site selection and land purchases, which is a highlight of this collection. Foster held several different positions during his tenure with Disney from 1956 to 1975, including Vice President of the Buena Vista Land Company, which developed the community of Lake Buena Vista, FL. Foster also served as Vice President for Administration and Counsel for Sea World, San Diego, CA., from 1975 to 1982, and worked in real estate investment and development during the 1980s. Foster served in the Pacific Theater of World War II as a Lieutenant in the U.S. Naval Reserve. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics from the College of Emporia, Emporia, Kansas (1947), a Bachelor of Science degree in Business/Education from the University of Southern California (1952), and a Bachelor of Laws degree from the University of Southern California, Gould School of Law (1954). Foster was admitted to the California Bar Association in 1954. Foster passed away on January 13th, 2022.","Folder contents were kept intact, while some rearrangement of folders was conducted to group similar materials together. All paper materials have been placed in acid free pH neutral folders and stored in archival containers. Larger maps were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Sheets of acid free paper were placed in between the maps. Paper clips and staples have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. Photographs have been individually sleeved. Land Ownership Atlases have been individually wrapped in acid free archival paper.","Harrison \"Buzz\" Price Papers, 1952-2006.","\nDisney Ephemera Collection, 1971-2009.","\nProject Future: The Inside Story Behind the Creation of Disney World (2010), by Chad Denver Emerson. UCF Special Collections - GV1853.3.F6E44 2010.","Series I: Land Acquisition Files, 1959-1992, Undated, contains materials used by Foster during the process of surveying and purchasing land in Central Florida for use by Walt Disney World. Materials include maps, land ownership atlases, correspondence, property evaluations, schedules, trademark summaries, litigation documents, invoices, mineral rights agreements, real estate contracts, revenue bonds, tax bonds, newspaper clippings, notes, photograph negatives, and studies on drainage, taxes, utilities, and Florida laws and statutes.","Series II: Publications, 1965-2007, Undated, contains published materials which feature articles related to the Walt Disney World land purchases and development. Materials include books, magazines, newsletters, photocopies of articles, and publications from Disney itself.","Series III: Manuscripts, 1992, 2001, Undated, contains drafts and one complete, edited copy of Robert Foster's unpublished manuscript, The Founding of a Kingdom, as well as a manuscript copy of Walt Disney and the Quest for Community: The Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow (2001), by Steve Mannheim.","Series IV: Maps, 1950-1960, Undated, contains U.S. Geological Survey Maps of Central Florida, used by Foster to track land purchases.","Series V: Photographs, 1969-1970, Undated, contains photographs and negatives of site locations, construction, and press conferences.","Series VI: Reports, 1965-1974, Undated, contains reports, plans, and surveys related to the development and economic impact of Walt Disney World.","Series VII: Research Materials, 1965-2005, Undated, contains materials compiled by Foster and used in research of his manuscript. Documents include meeting minutes, correspondence, notes, promotional material, and a large number of newspaper clippings.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","Compiled by attorney Robert P. Foster, the collection consists of a variety of documents, clippings, maps, and photographs, all of which pertain to the process of purchasing and developing land in Central Florida for the purpose of creating the Reedy Creek Improvement District (RCID), where Walt Disney World would be constructed.","UCF Special Collections","Reedy Creek Improvement District (Fla.)","Walt Disney Productions","Foster, Robert P. (Robert Price), 1924-2022","Disney, Roy O. (Roy Oliver), 1893-1971","Disney, Walt, 1901-1966","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.092","/repositories/4/resources/187"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1958-2009, bulk 1965-1972"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Disney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection, 1958-2009, bulk 1965-1972"],"collection_title_tesim":["Disney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection, 1958-2009, bulk 1965-1972"],"collection_ssim":["Disney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection, 1958-2009, bulk 1965-1972"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Lake Buena Vista (Fla.)","Epcot Center (Fla.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Orange County (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.) -- Maps","EPCOT Center (Fla.) -- Planning","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Aerial views","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Economic aspects","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- History","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Maps","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Planning"],"geogname_ssim":["Lake Buena Vista (Fla.)","Epcot Center (Fla.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Orange County (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.) -- Maps","EPCOT Center (Fla.) -- Planning","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Aerial views","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Economic aspects","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- History","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Maps","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Planning"],"creator_ssm":["Foster, Robert P. (Robert Price), 1924-2022"],"creator_ssim":["Foster, Robert P. (Robert Price), 1924-2022"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Foster, Robert P. (Robert Price), 1924-2022"],"creators_ssim":["Foster, Robert P. (Robert Price), 1924-2022"],"places_ssim":["Lake Buena Vista (Fla.)","Epcot Center (Fla.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Orange County (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.) -- Maps","EPCOT Center (Fla.) -- Planning","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Aerial views","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Economic aspects","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- History","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Maps","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Planning"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Robert Price Foster donated these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives in 2012 (CFM2012_06)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Tourism","Amusement parks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Tourism","Amusement parks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Linear Feet 6 Boxes, 3 Flat Files"],"extent_tesim":["4 Linear Feet 6 Boxes, 3 Flat Files"],"date_range_isim":[1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into seven series and is organized by type of materials, all of which relate to the Walt Disney World land purchases and development in Central Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into seven series and is organized by type of materials, all of which relate to the Walt Disney World land purchases and development in Central Florida."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert Price Foster, also known as Bob Price, was born August 2, 1924. He became an attorney employed by Walt Disney Productions and was charged with overseeing land purchases in Central Florida for the purpose of building Walt Disney World. Foster began working in the Law Department of Walt Disney Productions in 1956. In 1965, he became Vice President of the Florida Project, responsible for the site selection, land acquisition, and the legislative package that created the Reedy Creek Improvement District, where Walt Disney World was to be constructed. Using the pseudonym Bob Price, he was able to maintain secrecy regarding the land purchases for eighteen months before word got out about Disney's interest in developing the area. Foster authored an unpublished manuscript that details the entire process of site selection and land purchases, which is a highlight of this collection. Foster held several different positions during his tenure with Disney from 1956 to 1975, including Vice President of the Buena Vista Land Company, which developed the community of Lake Buena Vista, FL. Foster also served as Vice President for Administration and Counsel for Sea World, San Diego, CA., from 1975 to 1982, and worked in real estate investment and development during the 1980s. Foster served in the Pacific Theater of World War II as a Lieutenant in the U.S. Naval Reserve. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics from the College of Emporia, Emporia, Kansas (1947), a Bachelor of Science degree in Business/Education from the University of Southern California (1952), and a Bachelor of Laws degree from the University of Southern California, Gould School of Law (1954). Foster was admitted to the California Bar Association in 1954. Foster passed away on January 13th, 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert Price Foster, also known as Bob Price, was born August 2, 1924. He became an attorney employed by Walt Disney Productions and was charged with overseeing land purchases in Central Florida for the purpose of building Walt Disney World. Foster began working in the Law Department of Walt Disney Productions in 1956. In 1965, he became Vice President of the Florida Project, responsible for the site selection, land acquisition, and the legislative package that created the Reedy Creek Improvement District, where Walt Disney World was to be constructed. Using the pseudonym Bob Price, he was able to maintain secrecy regarding the land purchases for eighteen months before word got out about Disney's interest in developing the area. Foster authored an unpublished manuscript that details the entire process of site selection and land purchases, which is a highlight of this collection. Foster held several different positions during his tenure with Disney from 1956 to 1975, including Vice President of the Buena Vista Land Company, which developed the community of Lake Buena Vista, FL. Foster also served as Vice President for Administration and Counsel for Sea World, San Diego, CA., from 1975 to 1982, and worked in real estate investment and development during the 1980s. Foster served in the Pacific Theater of World War II as a Lieutenant in the U.S. Naval Reserve. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics from the College of Emporia, Emporia, Kansas (1947), a Bachelor of Science degree in Business/Education from the University of Southern California (1952), and a Bachelor of Laws degree from the University of Southern California, Gould School of Law (1954). Foster was admitted to the California Bar Association in 1954. Foster passed away on January 13th, 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDisney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Disney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFolder contents were kept intact, while some rearrangement of folders was conducted to group similar materials together. All paper materials have been placed in acid free pH neutral folders and stored in archival containers. Larger maps were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Sheets of acid free paper were placed in between the maps. Paper clips and staples have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. Photographs have been individually sleeved. Land Ownership Atlases have been individually wrapped in acid free archival paper.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Folder contents were kept intact, while some rearrangement of folders was conducted to group similar materials together. All paper materials have been placed in acid free pH neutral folders and stored in archival containers. Larger maps were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Sheets of acid free paper were placed in between the maps. Paper clips and staples have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. Photographs have been individually sleeved. Land Ownership Atlases have been individually wrapped in acid free archival paper."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarrison \"Buzz\" Price Papers, 1952-2006.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nDisney Ephemera Collection, 1971-2009.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nProject Future: The Inside Story Behind the Creation of Disney World (2010), by Chad Denver Emerson. UCF Special Collections - GV1853.3.F6E44 2010.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Harrison \"Buzz\" Price Papers, 1952-2006.","\nDisney Ephemera Collection, 1971-2009.","\nProject Future: The Inside Story Behind the Creation of Disney World (2010), by Chad Denver Emerson. UCF Special Collections - GV1853.3.F6E44 2010."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Land Acquisition Files, 1959-1992, Undated, contains materials used by Foster during the process of surveying and purchasing land in Central Florida for use by Walt Disney World. Materials include maps, land ownership atlases, correspondence, property evaluations, schedules, trademark summaries, litigation documents, invoices, mineral rights agreements, real estate contracts, revenue bonds, tax bonds, newspaper clippings, notes, photograph negatives, and studies on drainage, taxes, utilities, and Florida laws and statutes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Publications, 1965-2007, Undated, contains published materials which feature articles related to the Walt Disney World land purchases and development. Materials include books, magazines, newsletters, photocopies of articles, and publications from Disney itself.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Manuscripts, 1992, 2001, Undated, contains drafts and one complete, edited copy of Robert Foster's unpublished manuscript, The Founding of a Kingdom, as well as a manuscript copy of Walt Disney and the Quest for Community: The Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow (2001), by Steve Mannheim.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV: Maps, 1950-1960, Undated, contains U.S. Geological Survey Maps of Central Florida, used by Foster to track land purchases.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries V: Photographs, 1969-1970, Undated, contains photographs and negatives of site locations, construction, and press conferences.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI: Reports, 1965-1974, Undated, contains reports, plans, and surveys related to the development and economic impact of Walt Disney World.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII: Research Materials, 1965-2005, Undated, contains materials compiled by Foster and used in research of his manuscript. Documents include meeting minutes, correspondence, notes, promotional material, and a large number of newspaper clippings.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Land Acquisition Files, 1959-1992, Undated, contains materials used by Foster during the process of surveying and purchasing land in Central Florida for use by Walt Disney World. Materials include maps, land ownership atlases, correspondence, property evaluations, schedules, trademark summaries, litigation documents, invoices, mineral rights agreements, real estate contracts, revenue bonds, tax bonds, newspaper clippings, notes, photograph negatives, and studies on drainage, taxes, utilities, and Florida laws and statutes.","Series II: Publications, 1965-2007, Undated, contains published materials which feature articles related to the Walt Disney World land purchases and development. Materials include books, magazines, newsletters, photocopies of articles, and publications from Disney itself.","Series III: Manuscripts, 1992, 2001, Undated, contains drafts and one complete, edited copy of Robert Foster's unpublished manuscript, The Founding of a Kingdom, as well as a manuscript copy of Walt Disney and the Quest for Community: The Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow (2001), by Steve Mannheim.","Series IV: Maps, 1950-1960, Undated, contains U.S. Geological Survey Maps of Central Florida, used by Foster to track land purchases.","Series V: Photographs, 1969-1970, Undated, contains photographs and negatives of site locations, construction, and press conferences.","Series VI: Reports, 1965-1974, Undated, contains reports, plans, and surveys related to the development and economic impact of Walt Disney World.","Series VII: Research Materials, 1965-2005, Undated, contains materials compiled by Foster and used in research of his manuscript. Documents include meeting minutes, correspondence, notes, promotional material, and a large number of newspaper clippings."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0d89784762357f46722167486ace65e2\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eCompiled by attorney Robert P. Foster, the collection consists of a variety of documents, clippings, maps, and photographs, all of which pertain to the process of purchasing and developing land in Central Florida for the purpose of creating the Reedy Creek Improvement District (RCID), where Walt Disney World would be constructed.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Compiled by attorney Robert P. Foster, the collection consists of a variety of documents, clippings, maps, and photographs, all of which pertain to the process of purchasing and developing land in Central Florida for the purpose of creating the Reedy Creek Improvement District (RCID), where Walt Disney World would be constructed."],"names_coll_ssim":["Reedy Creek Improvement District (Fla.)","Walt Disney Productions","Disney, Roy O. (Roy Oliver), 1893-1971","Disney, Walt, 1901-1966"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Reedy Creek Improvement District (Fla.)","Walt Disney Productions","Foster, Robert P. (Robert Price), 1924-2022","Disney, Roy O. (Roy Oliver), 1893-1971","Disney, Walt, 1901-1966"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Reedy Creek Improvement District (Fla.)","Walt Disney Productions"],"persname_ssim":["Foster, Robert P. (Robert Price), 1924-2022","Disney, Roy O. (Roy Oliver), 1893-1971","Disney, Walt, 1901-1966"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":88,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857710101069824,"_root_":"3a4d78259e75ad2b832363aa","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:02:27.773Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3a4d78259e75ad2b832363aa"}},{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52295","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Displays and Arrangements, 1947-1976","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52295#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_52295","ref_ssm":["aspace_52295","aspace_52295"],"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52295","title_filing_ssi":"Displays and Arrangements","title_ssm":["Displays and Arrangements"],"title_tesim":["Displays and Arrangements"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1947-1976"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1947-1976"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Displays and Arrangements, 1947-1976"],"text":["Displays and Arrangements, 1947-1976","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991","Landscape Architecture, 1926-1965.","Photographs, 1926-1976","Folder 3-4","/repositories/4/archival_objects/32577","box 252","folder 3-4"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51261","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52260","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52291"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991","Landscape Architecture, 1926-1965.","Photographs, 1926-1976"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991","Landscape Architecture, 1926-1965.","Photographs, 1926-1976"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries","File"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 3-4","/repositories/4/archival_objects/32577"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":964,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\n  Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\n  Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\n"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976],"containers_ssim":["box 252","folder 3-4"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#7/components#6/components#2","_nest_parent_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52291","_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"ead_ssi":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","unitdate_ssm":["1754-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1754-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"text":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Marineland (Fla.)","Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"","The collection is divided into eight series by type of file.","Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.","Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.","A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives .","Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.","Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.","UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1754-2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creators_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"places_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Some of these materials were donated to and others were purchased by the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives from Michael A. Spencer in 2006 (CFM2006_09), 2011 (CFM2011_02), 2012 (CFM2012_10), and 2014 (CFM2014_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"genreform_ssim":["botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"date_range_isim":[1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\u003cul\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\u003c/li\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\""],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into eight series by type of file.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into eight series by type of file."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eOnline Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08c\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08b\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08a\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM1999-03\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Papers\u003c/extref\u003e are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://www.leugardens.org/\"\u003eHarry P. Leu Gardens\u003c/extref\u003e. The \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/4\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Collection\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/97\"\u003eTheodore L. Mead Collection\u003c/extref\u003e are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://siarchives.si.edu/\"\u003eSmithsonian Institution Archives\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8e33310d6b1a70e4d88f1e2d3043cf71\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here."],"names_coll_ssim":["Bromeliad Society","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society"],"persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3662,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52295"}},{"id":"0ad6384b9806d93261051d72","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Distinguished Visitors, 1940-2020","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/0ad6384b9806d93261051d72#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Florida Southern College"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/0ad6384b9806d93261051d72#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this record group contain correspondence, photos, documents, and ephemera related to distinguished guests of the college who do not fall into the categories of Founders Day speaker or Honorary Chancellor, or who were not here as part of a larger program, such as the Festival of Fine Arts.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/0ad6384b9806d93261051d72#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"0ad6384b9806d93261051d72","title_ssm":["Distinguished Visitors"],"title_tesim":["Distinguished Visitors"],"ead_ssi":"0ad6384b9806d93261051d72","unitdate_ssm":["1940-2020"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1940-2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["CA9050","/repositories/4/resources/123"],"text":["CA9050","/repositories/4/resources/123","Distinguished Visitors, 1940-2020","Universities and colleges--Florida--Lakeland--History.","College speakers--Florida--Lakeland--Archives.","Performing arts--Florida--Lakeland--History.","Art--Exhibitions--Florida--Lakeland--History. ","College students--Social life and customs--Florida--Lakeland--History. ","Florida Southern College--History.","Florida Southern College","Florida Southern College--Student life","This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archive's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.","Materials are arranged in series. Series headings are as follows: Art Exhibit; Convocation Speaker; Diamond Jubilee Guest; Honorary Alum; Lecture; Music Performance; Poetry Reading; and Speaker. Individual files are alphabetical by last name of guest.","Some of the most rewarding education happens outside of the classroom. Students and other members of the college community gain a better understanding of the world around them by meeting or listening to folks from a wide range of backgrounds, beliefs, and life experiences. Over the years, Florida Southern College has welcomed distinguished guests who, either through a talk or lecture, performance, or interaction with students and faculty, have contributed to the enhancement of the cultural and intellectual life of the college.","This collection may include materials that reflect certain cultural attitudes and opinions common during the time of their creation. Florida Southern College, Roux Library, and McKay Archives do not promote the attitudes depicted in these materials, but they are included to document the historical record.","The materials in this record group contain correspondence, photos, documents, and ephemera related to distinguished guests of the college who do not fall into the categories of Founders Day speaker or Honorary Chancellor, or who were not here as part of a larger program, such as the Festival of Fine Arts.","This collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). ","Please inquire if you have questions - archives@flsouthern.edu","The Florida Southern College Archives","Florida Southern College","English"],"unitid_tesim":["CA9050","/repositories/4/resources/123"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940-2020"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Distinguished Visitors, 1940-2020"],"collection_title_tesim":["Distinguished Visitors, 1940-2020"],"collection_ssim":["Distinguished Visitors, 1940-2020"],"repository_ssm":["The Florida Southern College Archives"],"repository_ssim":["The Florida Southern College Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Universities and colleges--Florida--Lakeland--History.","College speakers--Florida--Lakeland--Archives.","Performing arts--Florida--Lakeland--History.","Art--Exhibitions--Florida--Lakeland--History. ","College students--Social life and customs--Florida--Lakeland--History. "],"geogname_ssim":["Universities and colleges--Florida--Lakeland--History.","College speakers--Florida--Lakeland--Archives.","Performing arts--Florida--Lakeland--History.","Art--Exhibitions--Florida--Lakeland--History. ","College students--Social life and customs--Florida--Lakeland--History. "],"creator_ssm":["Florida Southern College"],"creator_ssim":["Florida Southern College"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Florida Southern College"],"creators_ssim":["Florida Southern College"],"places_ssim":["Universities and colleges--Florida--Lakeland--History.","College speakers--Florida--Lakeland--Archives.","Performing arts--Florida--Lakeland--History.","Art--Exhibitions--Florida--Lakeland--History. ","College students--Social life and customs--Florida--Lakeland--History. "],"access_terms_ssm":["This collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). ","Please inquire if you have questions - archives@flsouthern.edu"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These materials were generated by the college and transferred to the archives upon completion of their active status.\nThis is an active record group and new materials are added periodically."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida Southern College--History.","Florida Southern College","Florida Southern College--Student life"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida Southern College--History.","Florida Southern College","Florida Southern College--Student life"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".83 Linear Feet 2 Five Inch Legal Standard Archival Containers"],"extent_tesim":[".83 Linear Feet 2 Five Inch Legal Standard Archival Containers"],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archive's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archive's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials are arranged in series. Series headings are as follows: Art Exhibit; Convocation Speaker; Diamond Jubilee Guest; Honorary Alum; Lecture; Music Performance; Poetry Reading; and Speaker. Individual files are alphabetical by last name of guest.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Materials are arranged in series. Series headings are as follows: Art Exhibit; Convocation Speaker; Diamond Jubilee Guest; Honorary Alum; Lecture; Music Performance; Poetry Reading; and Speaker. Individual files are alphabetical by last name of guest."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome of the most rewarding education happens outside of the classroom. Students and other members of the college community gain a better understanding of the world around them by meeting or listening to folks from a wide range of backgrounds, beliefs, and life experiences. Over the years, Florida Southern College has welcomed distinguished guests who, either through a talk or lecture, performance, or interaction with students and faculty, have contributed to the enhancement of the cultural and intellectual life of the college.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Some of the most rewarding education happens outside of the classroom. Students and other members of the college community gain a better understanding of the world around them by meeting or listening to folks from a wide range of backgrounds, beliefs, and life experiences. 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