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Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 22"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#14/components#2","_nest_parent_":"3a4d78259e75ad2b832363aa_aspace_64336","_root_":"3a4d78259e75ad2b832363aa","_version_":1870857710101069824,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:02:27.773Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"3a4d78259e75ad2b832363aa","title_ssm":["Disney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection"],"title_tesim":["Disney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection"],"ead_ssi":"3a4d78259e75ad2b832363aa","unitdate_ssm":["1958-2009","1965-1972"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1965-1972"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1958-2009"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.092","/repositories/4/resources/187"],"text":["SC.092","/repositories/4/resources/187","Disney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection, 1958-2009, bulk 1965-1972","Lake Buena Vista (Fla.)","Epcot Center (Fla.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Orange County (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.) -- Maps","EPCOT Center (Fla.) -- Planning","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Aerial views","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Economic aspects","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- History","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Maps","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Planning","Tourism","Amusement parks","The entire collection is open for research.","The collection is divided into seven series and is organized by type of materials, all of which relate to the Walt Disney World land purchases and development in Central Florida.","Robert Price Foster, also known as Bob Price, was born August 2, 1924. He became an attorney employed by Walt Disney Productions and was charged with overseeing land purchases in Central Florida for the purpose of building Walt Disney World. Foster began working in the Law Department of Walt Disney Productions in 1956. In 1965, he became Vice President of the Florida Project, responsible for the site selection, land acquisition, and the legislative package that created the Reedy Creek Improvement District, where Walt Disney World was to be constructed. Using the pseudonym Bob Price, he was able to maintain secrecy regarding the land purchases for eighteen months before word got out about Disney's interest in developing the area. Foster authored an unpublished manuscript that details the entire process of site selection and land purchases, which is a highlight of this collection. Foster held several different positions during his tenure with Disney from 1956 to 1975, including Vice President of the Buena Vista Land Company, which developed the community of Lake Buena Vista, FL. Foster also served as Vice President for Administration and Counsel for Sea World, San Diego, CA., from 1975 to 1982, and worked in real estate investment and development during the 1980s. Foster served in the Pacific Theater of World War II as a Lieutenant in the U.S. Naval Reserve. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics from the College of Emporia, Emporia, Kansas (1947), a Bachelor of Science degree in Business/Education from the University of Southern California (1952), and a Bachelor of Laws degree from the University of Southern California, Gould School of Law (1954). Foster was admitted to the California Bar Association in 1954. Foster passed away on January 13th, 2022.","Folder contents were kept intact, while some rearrangement of folders was conducted to group similar materials together. All paper materials have been placed in acid free pH neutral folders and stored in archival containers. Larger maps were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Sheets of acid free paper were placed in between the maps. Paper clips and staples have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. Photographs have been individually sleeved. Land Ownership Atlases have been individually wrapped in acid free archival paper.","Harrison \"Buzz\" Price Papers, 1952-2006.","\nDisney Ephemera Collection, 1971-2009.","\nProject Future: The Inside Story Behind the Creation of Disney World (2010), by Chad Denver Emerson. UCF Special Collections - GV1853.3.F6E44 2010.","Series I: Land Acquisition Files, 1959-1992, Undated, contains materials used by Foster during the process of surveying and purchasing land in Central Florida for use by Walt Disney World. Materials include maps, land ownership atlases, correspondence, property evaluations, schedules, trademark summaries, litigation documents, invoices, mineral rights agreements, real estate contracts, revenue bonds, tax bonds, newspaper clippings, notes, photograph negatives, and studies on drainage, taxes, utilities, and Florida laws and statutes.","Series II: Publications, 1965-2007, Undated, contains published materials which feature articles related to the Walt Disney World land purchases and development. Materials include books, magazines, newsletters, photocopies of articles, and publications from Disney itself.","Series III: Manuscripts, 1992, 2001, Undated, contains drafts and one complete, edited copy of Robert Foster's unpublished manuscript, The Founding of a Kingdom, as well as a manuscript copy of Walt Disney and the Quest for Community: The Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow (2001), by Steve Mannheim.","Series IV: Maps, 1950-1960, Undated, contains U.S. Geological Survey Maps of Central Florida, used by Foster to track land purchases.","Series V: Photographs, 1969-1970, Undated, contains photographs and negatives of site locations, construction, and press conferences.","Series VI: Reports, 1965-1974, Undated, contains reports, plans, and surveys related to the development and economic impact of Walt Disney World.","Series VII: Research Materials, 1965-2005, Undated, contains materials compiled by Foster and used in research of his manuscript. Documents include meeting minutes, correspondence, notes, promotional material, and a large number of newspaper clippings.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","Compiled by attorney Robert P. Foster, the collection consists of a variety of documents, clippings, maps, and photographs, all of which pertain to the process of purchasing and developing land in Central Florida for the purpose of creating the Reedy Creek Improvement District (RCID), where Walt Disney World would be constructed.","UCF Special Collections","Reedy Creek Improvement District (Fla.)","Walt Disney Productions","Foster, Robert P. (Robert Price), 1924-2022","Disney, Roy O. (Roy Oliver), 1893-1971","Disney, Walt, 1901-1966","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.092","/repositories/4/resources/187"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1958-2009, bulk 1965-1972"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Disney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection, 1958-2009, bulk 1965-1972"],"collection_title_tesim":["Disney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection, 1958-2009, bulk 1965-1972"],"collection_ssim":["Disney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection, 1958-2009, bulk 1965-1972"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Lake Buena Vista (Fla.)","Epcot Center (Fla.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Orange County (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.) -- Maps","EPCOT Center (Fla.) -- Planning","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Aerial views","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Economic aspects","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- History","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Maps","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Planning"],"geogname_ssim":["Lake Buena Vista (Fla.)","Epcot Center (Fla.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Orange County (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.) -- Maps","EPCOT Center (Fla.) -- Planning","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Aerial views","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Economic aspects","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- History","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Maps","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Planning"],"creator_ssm":["Foster, Robert P. (Robert Price), 1924-2022"],"creator_ssim":["Foster, Robert P. (Robert Price), 1924-2022"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Foster, Robert P. (Robert Price), 1924-2022"],"creators_ssim":["Foster, Robert P. (Robert Price), 1924-2022"],"places_ssim":["Lake Buena Vista (Fla.)","Epcot Center (Fla.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Orange County (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.)","Orlando (Fla.) -- Maps","EPCOT Center (Fla.) -- Planning","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Aerial views","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Economic aspects","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- History","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Maps","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Planning"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Robert Price Foster donated these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives in 2012 (CFM2012_06)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Tourism","Amusement parks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Tourism","Amusement parks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Linear Feet 6 Boxes, 3 Flat Files"],"extent_tesim":["4 Linear Feet 6 Boxes, 3 Flat Files"],"date_range_isim":[1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into seven series and is organized by type of materials, all of which relate to the Walt Disney World land purchases and development in Central Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into seven series and is organized by type of materials, all of which relate to the Walt Disney World land purchases and development in Central Florida."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert Price Foster, also known as Bob Price, was born August 2, 1924. He became an attorney employed by Walt Disney Productions and was charged with overseeing land purchases in Central Florida for the purpose of building Walt Disney World. Foster began working in the Law Department of Walt Disney Productions in 1956. In 1965, he became Vice President of the Florida Project, responsible for the site selection, land acquisition, and the legislative package that created the Reedy Creek Improvement District, where Walt Disney World was to be constructed. Using the pseudonym Bob Price, he was able to maintain secrecy regarding the land purchases for eighteen months before word got out about Disney's interest in developing the area. Foster authored an unpublished manuscript that details the entire process of site selection and land purchases, which is a highlight of this collection. Foster held several different positions during his tenure with Disney from 1956 to 1975, including Vice President of the Buena Vista Land Company, which developed the community of Lake Buena Vista, FL. Foster also served as Vice President for Administration and Counsel for Sea World, San Diego, CA., from 1975 to 1982, and worked in real estate investment and development during the 1980s. Foster served in the Pacific Theater of World War II as a Lieutenant in the U.S. Naval Reserve. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics from the College of Emporia, Emporia, Kansas (1947), a Bachelor of Science degree in Business/Education from the University of Southern California (1952), and a Bachelor of Laws degree from the University of Southern California, Gould School of Law (1954). Foster was admitted to the California Bar Association in 1954. Foster passed away on January 13th, 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert Price Foster, also known as Bob Price, was born August 2, 1924. He became an attorney employed by Walt Disney Productions and was charged with overseeing land purchases in Central Florida for the purpose of building Walt Disney World. Foster began working in the Law Department of Walt Disney Productions in 1956. In 1965, he became Vice President of the Florida Project, responsible for the site selection, land acquisition, and the legislative package that created the Reedy Creek Improvement District, where Walt Disney World was to be constructed. Using the pseudonym Bob Price, he was able to maintain secrecy regarding the land purchases for eighteen months before word got out about Disney's interest in developing the area. Foster authored an unpublished manuscript that details the entire process of site selection and land purchases, which is a highlight of this collection. Foster held several different positions during his tenure with Disney from 1956 to 1975, including Vice President of the Buena Vista Land Company, which developed the community of Lake Buena Vista, FL. Foster also served as Vice President for Administration and Counsel for Sea World, San Diego, CA., from 1975 to 1982, and worked in real estate investment and development during the 1980s. Foster served in the Pacific Theater of World War II as a Lieutenant in the U.S. Naval Reserve. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics from the College of Emporia, Emporia, Kansas (1947), a Bachelor of Science degree in Business/Education from the University of Southern California (1952), and a Bachelor of Laws degree from the University of Southern California, Gould School of Law (1954). Foster was admitted to the California Bar Association in 1954. Foster passed away on January 13th, 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDisney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Disney World Land Purchase/RCID Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFolder contents were kept intact, while some rearrangement of folders was conducted to group similar materials together. All paper materials have been placed in acid free pH neutral folders and stored in archival containers. Larger maps were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Sheets of acid free paper were placed in between the maps. Paper clips and staples have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. Photographs have been individually sleeved. Land Ownership Atlases have been individually wrapped in acid free archival paper.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Folder contents were kept intact, while some rearrangement of folders was conducted to group similar materials together. All paper materials have been placed in acid free pH neutral folders and stored in archival containers. Larger maps were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Sheets of acid free paper were placed in between the maps. Paper clips and staples have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. Photographs have been individually sleeved. Land Ownership Atlases have been individually wrapped in acid free archival paper."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarrison \"Buzz\" Price Papers, 1952-2006.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nDisney Ephemera Collection, 1971-2009.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nProject Future: The Inside Story Behind the Creation of Disney World (2010), by Chad Denver Emerson. UCF Special Collections - GV1853.3.F6E44 2010.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Harrison \"Buzz\" Price Papers, 1952-2006.","\nDisney Ephemera Collection, 1971-2009.","\nProject Future: The Inside Story Behind the Creation of Disney World (2010), by Chad Denver Emerson. UCF Special Collections - GV1853.3.F6E44 2010."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Land Acquisition Files, 1959-1992, Undated, contains materials used by Foster during the process of surveying and purchasing land in Central Florida for use by Walt Disney World. Materials include maps, land ownership atlases, correspondence, property evaluations, schedules, trademark summaries, litigation documents, invoices, mineral rights agreements, real estate contracts, revenue bonds, tax bonds, newspaper clippings, notes, photograph negatives, and studies on drainage, taxes, utilities, and Florida laws and statutes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Publications, 1965-2007, Undated, contains published materials which feature articles related to the Walt Disney World land purchases and development. Materials include books, magazines, newsletters, photocopies of articles, and publications from Disney itself.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Manuscripts, 1992, 2001, Undated, contains drafts and one complete, edited copy of Robert Foster's unpublished manuscript, The Founding of a Kingdom, as well as a manuscript copy of Walt Disney and the Quest for Community: The Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow (2001), by Steve Mannheim.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV: Maps, 1950-1960, Undated, contains U.S. Geological Survey Maps of Central Florida, used by Foster to track land purchases.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries V: Photographs, 1969-1970, Undated, contains photographs and negatives of site locations, construction, and press conferences.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI: Reports, 1965-1974, Undated, contains reports, plans, and surveys related to the development and economic impact of Walt Disney World.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII: Research Materials, 1965-2005, Undated, contains materials compiled by Foster and used in research of his manuscript. Documents include meeting minutes, correspondence, notes, promotional material, and a large number of newspaper clippings.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Land Acquisition Files, 1959-1992, Undated, contains materials used by Foster during the process of surveying and purchasing land in Central Florida for use by Walt Disney World. Materials include maps, land ownership atlases, correspondence, property evaluations, schedules, trademark summaries, litigation documents, invoices, mineral rights agreements, real estate contracts, revenue bonds, tax bonds, newspaper clippings, notes, photograph negatives, and studies on drainage, taxes, utilities, and Florida laws and statutes.","Series II: Publications, 1965-2007, Undated, contains published materials which feature articles related to the Walt Disney World land purchases and development. Materials include books, magazines, newsletters, photocopies of articles, and publications from Disney itself.","Series III: Manuscripts, 1992, 2001, Undated, contains drafts and one complete, edited copy of Robert Foster's unpublished manuscript, The Founding of a Kingdom, as well as a manuscript copy of Walt Disney and the Quest for Community: The Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow (2001), by Steve Mannheim.","Series IV: Maps, 1950-1960, Undated, contains U.S. Geological Survey Maps of Central Florida, used by Foster to track land purchases.","Series V: Photographs, 1969-1970, Undated, contains photographs and negatives of site locations, construction, and press conferences.","Series VI: Reports, 1965-1974, Undated, contains reports, plans, and surveys related to the development and economic impact of Walt Disney World.","Series VII: Research Materials, 1965-2005, Undated, contains materials compiled by Foster and used in research of his manuscript. Documents include meeting minutes, correspondence, notes, promotional material, and a large number of newspaper clippings."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0d89784762357f46722167486ace65e2\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eCompiled by attorney Robert P. Foster, the collection consists of a variety of documents, clippings, maps, and photographs, all of which pertain to the process of purchasing and developing land in Central Florida for the purpose of creating the Reedy Creek Improvement District (RCID), where Walt Disney World would be constructed.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Compiled by attorney Robert P. Foster, the collection consists of a variety of documents, clippings, maps, and photographs, all of which pertain to the process of purchasing and developing land in Central Florida for the purpose of creating the Reedy Creek Improvement District (RCID), where Walt Disney World would be constructed."],"names_coll_ssim":["Reedy Creek Improvement District (Fla.)","Walt Disney Productions","Disney, Roy O. (Roy Oliver), 1893-1971","Disney, Walt, 1901-1966"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Reedy Creek Improvement District (Fla.)","Walt Disney Productions","Foster, Robert P. (Robert Price), 1924-2022","Disney, Roy O. (Roy Oliver), 1893-1971","Disney, Walt, 1901-1966"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Reedy Creek Improvement District (Fla.)","Walt Disney Productions"],"persname_ssim":["Foster, Robert P. (Robert Price), 1924-2022","Disney, Roy O. (Roy Oliver), 1893-1971","Disney, Walt, 1901-1966"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":88,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857710101069824,"_root_":"3a4d78259e75ad2b832363aa","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:02:27.773Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3a4d78259e75ad2b832363aa_aspace_0bd6b4d7eb855bff973c8129a6baa05b"}},{"id":"20c9ad08203b1da35b7a7f61_aspace_8b70ac98d3c8afbd0de90720a850cac7","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Financial Receipts, Pamphlets, and Newsletter Article, 1943-1988","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/20c9ad08203b1da35b7a7f61_aspace_8b70ac98d3c8afbd0de90720a850cac7#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder includues miscellaneous receipts and single issue of \u003cem\u003e Muzzle Blast \u003c/em\u003e, December 30, 1944. Program for the meeting in Miami to hear from repatriated and escaped prisoners of war, April 1, 1945 is in this folder. The folder includes two pamphlets related to Army Ground and Service Forces Redistribution Station, Miami Beach, Florida. There is a letter from Leslie and Chris Kopta to Henry Perner and wife, January 7, 1988. The folder includes a copy of \u003cem\u003eLandmark \u003c/em\u003e, company newsletter for Howard Johnson, Inc., May 1954 featuring an article Henry Perner's work in the Miami Ice cream plant.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/20c9ad08203b1da35b7a7f61_aspace_8b70ac98d3c8afbd0de90720a850cac7#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_8b70ac98d3c8afbd0de90720a850cac7","ref_ssm":["aspace_8b70ac98d3c8afbd0de90720a850cac7","aspace_8b70ac98d3c8afbd0de90720a850cac7"],"id":"20c9ad08203b1da35b7a7f61_aspace_8b70ac98d3c8afbd0de90720a850cac7","title_filing_ssi":"Financial Receipts, Pamphlets, and Newsletter Article","title_ssm":["Financial Receipts, Pamphlets, and Newsletter Article"],"title_tesim":["Financial Receipts, Pamphlets, and Newsletter Article"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-1988"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1943-1988"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Financial Receipts, Pamphlets, and Newsletter Article, 1943-1988"],"text":["Financial Receipts, Pamphlets, and Newsletter Article, 1943-1988","Henry John Perner collection, 1940-1957, Date accessioned: 1999-06-07","005","/repositories/10/archival_objects/188085","99.0130 Box 1","folder 006","This folder includues  miscellaneous receipts and  single issue of    Muzzle Blast   , December 30, 1944.   Program for the  meeting in Miami to hear from repatriated and escaped prisoners of war, April 1, 1945 is in this folder.  The folder includes two  pamphlets related to Army Ground and Service Forces Redistribution Station, Miami Beach, Florida.  There is a letter from Leslie and Chris Kopta to Henry Perner and wife, January 7, 1988. The folder includes a  copy of  Landmark  , company newsletter for Howard Johnson, Inc., May 1954 featuring an article Henry Perner's work in the Miami Ice cream plant."],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["20c9ad08203b1da35b7a7f61"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Henry John Perner collection, 1940-1957, Date accessioned: 1999-06-07"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Henry John Perner collection, 1940-1957, Date accessioned: 1999-06-07"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["005","/repositories/10/archival_objects/188085"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Henry John Perner collection, 1940-1957, Date accessioned: 1999-06-07"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":6,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"date_range_isim":[1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"containers_ssim":["99.0130 Box 1","folder 006"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder includues  miscellaneous receipts and  single issue of  \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003e Muzzle Blast  \u003c/emph\u003e, December 30, 1944.   Program for the  meeting in Miami to hear from repatriated and escaped prisoners of war, April 1, 1945 is in this folder.  The folder includes two  pamphlets related to Army Ground and Service Forces Redistribution Station, Miami Beach, Florida.  There is a letter from Leslie and Chris Kopta to Henry Perner and wife, January 7, 1988. The folder includes a  copy of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eLandmark \u003c/emph\u003e, company newsletter for Howard Johnson, Inc., May 1954 featuring an article Henry Perner's work in the Miami Ice cream plant.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This folder includues  miscellaneous receipts and  single issue of    Muzzle Blast   , December 30, 1944.   Program for the  meeting in Miami to hear from repatriated and escaped prisoners of war, April 1, 1945 is in this folder.  The folder includes two  pamphlets related to Army Ground and Service Forces Redistribution Station, Miami Beach, Florida.  There is a letter from Leslie and Chris Kopta to Henry Perner and wife, January 7, 1988. The folder includes a  copy of  Landmark  , company newsletter for Howard Johnson, Inc., May 1954 featuring an article Henry Perner's work in the Miami Ice cream plant."],"_nest_path_":"/components#5","_nest_parent_":"20c9ad08203b1da35b7a7f61","_root_":"20c9ad08203b1da35b7a7f61","timestamp":"2026-04-21T06:31:28.851Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"20c9ad08203b1da35b7a7f61","title_filing_ssi":"Perner, Henry John Collection ","title_ssm":["Henry John Perner collection"],"title_tesim":["Henry John Perner collection"],"ead_ssi":"20c9ad08203b1da35b7a7f61","unitdate_ssm":["1940-1957","Date accessioned: 1999-06-07"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1940-1957"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date accessioned: 1999-06-07"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["99.0130","/repositories/10/resources/1691"],"text":["99.0130","/repositories/10/resources/1691","Henry John Perner collection, 1940-1957, Date accessioned: 1999-06-07","World War, 1939-1945 ---Prisoners and Prisons, German","\tWorld War, 1939-1945--War work--Red Cross","Miami (Fla.)","Tobacco use--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Florida","Stalag II B","Prisoners of war--United States","Holidays--United States","World War, 1939-1945--War--Religious Aspects","Greeting cards.","This collection is open to all researchers.","Henry John Perner born on May 30, 1914 in New York City. An employee of Howard Johnson Company in Miami, Florida, Perner was drafted into the U.S. Army in 1940 and served with the 42nd Infantry Regiment of the 9th Division.  He was captured in Tunisia in 1943 and held a prisoner of war in Italy and later in Stalag IIB before being transferred to work.  Liberated by Soviet troops, Perner returned home to the United States where he resumed employment with the Howard Johnson Company.  He died in March 7, 1993.1993-03-07","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection relates to Henry John Perner drafted into the U.S. Army in 1940 and served with the 42nd Infantry Regiment of the 9th Division. He was captured in Tunisia in 1943 and held a prisoner of war in Italy and later in Stalag IIB. The collection primarily consists of letters, telegrams, and informational booklets related to his POW experience.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Perner, Henry John, 1915-1993","English"],"unitid_tesim":["99.0130","/repositories/10/resources/1691"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940-1957, Date accessioned: 1999-06-07"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Henry John Perner collection, 1940-1957, Date accessioned: 1999-06-07"],"collection_title_tesim":["Henry John Perner collection, 1940-1957, Date accessioned: 1999-06-07"],"collection_ssim":["Henry John Perner collection, 1940-1957, Date accessioned: 1999-06-07"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945 ---Prisoners and Prisons, German","\tWorld War, 1939-1945--War work--Red Cross","Miami (Fla.)","Tobacco use--United States"],"geogname_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945 ---Prisoners and Prisons, German","\tWorld War, 1939-1945--War work--Red Cross","Miami (Fla.)","Tobacco use--United States"],"creator_ssm":["Perner, Henry John, 1915-1993"],"creator_ssim":["Perner, Henry John, 1915-1993"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Perner, Henry John, 1915-1993"],"creators_ssim":["Perner, Henry John, 1915-1993"],"places_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945 ---Prisoners and Prisons, German","\tWorld War, 1939-1945--War work--Red Cross","Miami (Fla.)","Tobacco use--United States"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945--Florida","Stalag II B","Prisoners of war--United States","Holidays--United States","World War, 1939-1945--War--Religious Aspects","Greeting cards."],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945--Florida","Stalag II B","Prisoners of war--United States","Holidays--United States","World War, 1939-1945--War--Religious Aspects","Greeting cards."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".25 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":[".25 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Greeting cards."],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHenry John Perner born on May 30, 1914 in New York City. An employee of Howard Johnson Company in Miami, Florida, Perner was drafted into the U.S. Army in 1940 and served with the 42nd Infantry Regiment of the 9th Division.  He was captured in Tunisia in 1943 and held a prisoner of war in Italy and later in Stalag IIB before being transferred to work.  Liberated by Soviet troops, Perner returned home to the United States where he resumed employment with the Howard Johnson Company.  He died in March 7, 1993.1993-03-07\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Henry John Perner born on May 30, 1914 in New York City. An employee of Howard Johnson Company in Miami, Florida, Perner was drafted into the U.S. Army in 1940 and served with the 42nd Infantry Regiment of the 9th Division.  He was captured in Tunisia in 1943 and held a prisoner of war in Italy and later in Stalag IIB before being transferred to work.  Liberated by Soviet troops, Perner returned home to the United States where he resumed employment with the Howard Johnson Company.  He died in March 7, 1993.1993-03-07"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Henry John Perner collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-99-0130\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Henry John Perner collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-99-0130"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to Henry John Perner drafted into the U.S. Army in 1940 and served with the 42nd Infantry Regiment of the 9th Division. He was captured in Tunisia in 1943 and held a prisoner of war in Italy and later in Stalag IIB. The collection primarily consists of letters, telegrams, and informational booklets related to his POW experience.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection relates to Henry John Perner drafted into the U.S. Army in 1940 and served with the 42nd Infantry Regiment of the 9th Division. He was captured in Tunisia in 1943 and held a prisoner of war in Italy and later in Stalag IIB. The collection primarily consists of letters, telegrams, and informational booklets related to his POW experience."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Perner, Henry John, 1915-1993"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Perner, Henry John, 1915-1993"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"20c9ad08203b1da35b7a7f61","timestamp":"2026-04-21T06:31:28.851Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/20c9ad08203b1da35b7a7f61_aspace_8b70ac98d3c8afbd0de90720a850cac7"}},{"id":"8b33a8c5177804a4b9511a5f_aspace_824d7c19b2f522159aed2e3728d4c521","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Financial Reports, 1966","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8b33a8c5177804a4b9511a5f_aspace_824d7c19b2f522159aed2e3728d4c521#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_824d7c19b2f522159aed2e3728d4c521","ref_ssm":["aspace_824d7c19b2f522159aed2e3728d4c521","aspace_824d7c19b2f522159aed2e3728d4c521"],"id":"8b33a8c5177804a4b9511a5f_aspace_824d7c19b2f522159aed2e3728d4c521","title_filing_ssi":"Financial Reports","title_ssm":["Financial Reports"],"title_tesim":["Financial Reports"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1966"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1966"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Financial Reports, 1966"],"text":["Financial Reports, 1966","Centro Asturiano de Tampa collection, 1902-2007, Date acquired: 00/00/1989, bulk 1902-1987","Financial Records","Financial Miscellaneous","Folder 1","/repositories/2/archival_objects/159707","box 228","folder 1"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["8b33a8c5177804a4b9511a5f","8b33a8c5177804a4b9511a5f_aspace_185606","8b33a8c5177804a4b9511a5f_aspace_0188ddbb0659f159593e1ad2beaeb1ff"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa collection, 1902-2007, Date acquired: 00/00/1989, bulk 1902-1987","Financial Records","Financial Miscellaneous"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa collection, 1902-2007, Date acquired: 00/00/1989, bulk 1902-1987","Financial Records","Financial Miscellaneous"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 1","/repositories/2/archival_objects/159707"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa collection, 1902-2007, Date acquired: 00/00/1989, bulk 1902-1987"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":956,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1966],"containers_ssim":["box 228","folder 1"],"_nest_path_":"/components#5/components#73/components#0","_nest_parent_":"8b33a8c5177804a4b9511a5f_aspace_0188ddbb0659f159593e1ad2beaeb1ff","_root_":"8b33a8c5177804a4b9511a5f","_version_":1875301659078295552,"timestamp":"2026-09-03T09:17:07.659Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"8b33a8c5177804a4b9511a5f","title_ssm":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa collection"],"title_tesim":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa collection"],"ead_ssi":"8b33a8c5177804a4b9511a5f","unitdate_ssm":["1902-2007","1902-1987","Date acquired: 00/00/1989"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1902-1987"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1902-2007"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1989-02","/repositories/2/resources/542"],"text":["MS-1989-02","/repositories/2/resources/542","Centro Asturiano de Tampa collection, 1902-2007, Date acquired: 00/00/1989, bulk 1902-1987","Tampa (Fla.) -- History","Cigar industry -- Florida -- Tampa","Cuba -- Relations -- Florida -- Tampa","Clubs -- Florida -- Tampa","Tampa (Fla.) -- Social life and customs","Playbills -- Florida -- Tampa","The Centro Asturiano de Tampa Collection is arranged into series according to subject. These include organizational, financial, ephemera, artifacts, photographs, and media. Records are arranged chronologically within each series. Boxes 159-243 contain financial records.","When Spanish immigrants came to Tampa in the 1890s, they brought with them the idea of the mutual aid society, a voluntary association or club that pooled resources to provide members with a variety of social, cultural, and economic benefits.  The first such club established in Tampa was the Centro Español, founded in 1891. The Centro Asturiano began in 1902 when a group of members seceded from the Centro Español to create a club that included healthcare.  Named for the northwest Spanish region of Asturias from which many of the founding members had come, the new society was chartered as a branch of the Centro Asturiano de Habana, and was known for decades as the \"Tampa Delegation\" of the Cuban organization.","On January 22, 1909, the club dedicated a handsome red brick building, which cost $75,000.  When fire destroyed the building in 1912, club members voted to build an even larger and more impressive facility. This columned, neoclassical building, which the  Tampa Morning Tribune  called \"the most beautiful building in the South,\" opened in 1914 at a cost of $110,000. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1974 and retains its stature as one of the most outstanding structures in Tampa's Ybor City historic district. The club's cantina provided a pleasant atmosphere for members to spend their leisure time, a place to talk, play dominos, and smoke a cigar.  The palatial ballroom was the scene of glittering social affairs, balls, tea dances, and other activities. A space was set aside for a library and gymnasium as well to promote the club's mission of education, good health and the general well-being of its members. The Centro's building served as a center of social and cultural life for its community and is still owned by the club to this day.","A central part of club life was the building's elaborate theatre.  In its heyday, the Centro theatre was the venue for plays, operas, musicals, and other performances featuring both local talent and well-known Cuban, Spanish, and Italian entertainers who made Ybor City part of their tours. During the depression years of the 1930s, the Spanish language unit of the WPA Federal Theatre presented performances in the Centro's theatre, which was also used for cigar labor union meetings and other events.","The largest of all the Tampa fraternal clubs, the Centro expanded and flourished in the early decades of the twentieth century, due in large part to its acceptance of members from various ethnicities and its medical facilities. Following World War II however, membership gradually declined as economic and demographic changes eroded the cigar-making immigrant community.  Many of the services offered by the club either became functions of government agencies or were too expensive to maintain, lessening the advantages of membership. With the assimilation of its traditional membership base into the general population, the club was no longer the center of the cohesive ethnic community it once served. Despite adversity, the Centro Asturiano has endured, serving as an icon of heritage to descendants of the Spanish immigrants who played such a significant role in the development of modern Tampa.","Note written by Paul Camp, 2006; Joe Tamargo, 2011.","Centro Asturiano De Tampa Membership Records Photograph Collection . Tampa, Florida: University of South Florida Libraries, 2003.","Centro Asturiano Library Collection,  Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","Centro Español De Tampa Collection , USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. ","Cuban Club Records , USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. ","The Centro Asturiano de Tampa Collection consists of club and hospital records, meeting minutes, photographs, ephemera, zarzuelas, playbills, financial records, memorias, and cemetery records. Artifacts include flags, trophies, printing plates, and various other items related to the club.","None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Centro Asturiano de Tampa","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-1989-02","/repositories/2/resources/542"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1902-2007, Date acquired: 00/00/1989, bulk 1902-1987"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa collection, 1902-2007, Date acquired: 00/00/1989, bulk 1902-1987"],"collection_title_tesim":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa collection, 1902-2007, Date acquired: 00/00/1989, bulk 1902-1987"],"collection_ssim":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa collection, 1902-2007, Date acquired: 00/00/1989, bulk 1902-1987"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Tampa (Fla.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Tampa (Fla.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa"],"creator_ssim":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa"],"creators_ssim":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa"],"places_ssim":["Tampa (Fla.) -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cigar industry -- Florida -- Tampa","Cuba -- Relations -- Florida -- Tampa","Clubs -- Florida -- Tampa","Tampa (Fla.) -- Social life and customs","Playbills -- Florida -- Tampa"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cigar industry -- Florida -- Tampa","Cuba -- Relations -- Florida -- Tampa","Clubs -- Florida -- Tampa","Tampa (Fla.) -- Social life and customs","Playbills -- Florida -- Tampa"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["164.7 Linear Feet","241 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["164.7 Linear Feet","241 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Playbills -- Florida -- Tampa"],"date_range_isim":[1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Centro Asturiano de Tampa Collection is arranged into series according to subject. These include organizational, financial, ephemera, artifacts, photographs, and media. Records are arranged chronologically within each series. Boxes 159-243 contain financial records.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Centro Asturiano de Tampa Collection is arranged into series according to subject. These include organizational, financial, ephemera, artifacts, photographs, and media. Records are arranged chronologically within each series. Boxes 159-243 contain financial records."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWhen Spanish immigrants came to Tampa in the 1890s, they brought with them the idea of the mutual aid society, a voluntary association or club that pooled resources to provide members with a variety of social, cultural, and economic benefits.  The first such club established in Tampa was the Centro Espa\u0026#xF1;ol, founded in 1891. The Centro Asturiano began in 1902 when a group of members seceded from the Centro Espa\u0026#xF1;ol to create a club that included healthcare.  Named for the northwest Spanish region of Asturias from which many of the founding members had come, the new society was chartered as a branch of the Centro Asturiano de Habana, and was known for decades as the \"Tampa Delegation\" of the Cuban organization.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOn January 22, 1909, the club dedicated a handsome red brick building, which cost $75,000.  When fire destroyed the building in 1912, club members voted to build an even larger and more impressive facility. This columned, neoclassical building, which the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa Morning Tribune\u003c/emph\u003e called \"the most beautiful building in the South,\" opened in 1914 at a cost of $110,000. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1974 and retains its stature as one of the most outstanding structures in Tampa's Ybor City historic district. The club's cantina provided a pleasant atmosphere for members to spend their leisure time, a place to talk, play dominos, and smoke a cigar.  The palatial ballroom was the scene of glittering social affairs, balls, tea dances, and other activities. A space was set aside for a library and gymnasium as well to promote the club's mission of education, good health and the general well-being of its members. The Centro's building served as a center of social and cultural life for its community and is still owned by the club to this day.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA central part of club life was the building's elaborate theatre.  In its heyday, the Centro theatre was the venue for plays, operas, musicals, and other performances featuring both local talent and well-known Cuban, Spanish, and Italian entertainers who made Ybor City part of their tours. During the depression years of the 1930s, the Spanish language unit of the WPA Federal Theatre presented performances in the Centro's theatre, which was also used for cigar labor union meetings and other events.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe largest of all the Tampa fraternal clubs, the Centro expanded and flourished in the early decades of the twentieth century, due in large part to its acceptance of members from various ethnicities and its medical facilities. Following World War II however, membership gradually declined as economic and demographic changes eroded the cigar-making immigrant community.  Many of the services offered by the club either became functions of government agencies or were too expensive to maintain, lessening the advantages of membership. With the assimilation of its traditional membership base into the general population, the club was no longer the center of the cohesive ethnic community it once served. Despite adversity, the Centro Asturiano has endured, serving as an icon of heritage to descendants of the Spanish immigrants who played such a significant role in the development of modern Tampa.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Paul Camp, 2006; Joe Tamargo, 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["When Spanish immigrants came to Tampa in the 1890s, they brought with them the idea of the mutual aid society, a voluntary association or club that pooled resources to provide members with a variety of social, cultural, and economic benefits.  The first such club established in Tampa was the Centro Español, founded in 1891. The Centro Asturiano began in 1902 when a group of members seceded from the Centro Español to create a club that included healthcare.  Named for the northwest Spanish region of Asturias from which many of the founding members had come, the new society was chartered as a branch of the Centro Asturiano de Habana, and was known for decades as the \"Tampa Delegation\" of the Cuban organization.","On January 22, 1909, the club dedicated a handsome red brick building, which cost $75,000.  When fire destroyed the building in 1912, club members voted to build an even larger and more impressive facility. This columned, neoclassical building, which the  Tampa Morning Tribune  called \"the most beautiful building in the South,\" opened in 1914 at a cost of $110,000. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1974 and retains its stature as one of the most outstanding structures in Tampa's Ybor City historic district. The club's cantina provided a pleasant atmosphere for members to spend their leisure time, a place to talk, play dominos, and smoke a cigar.  The palatial ballroom was the scene of glittering social affairs, balls, tea dances, and other activities. A space was set aside for a library and gymnasium as well to promote the club's mission of education, good health and the general well-being of its members. The Centro's building served as a center of social and cultural life for its community and is still owned by the club to this day.","A central part of club life was the building's elaborate theatre.  In its heyday, the Centro theatre was the venue for plays, operas, musicals, and other performances featuring both local talent and well-known Cuban, Spanish, and Italian entertainers who made Ybor City part of their tours. During the depression years of the 1930s, the Spanish language unit of the WPA Federal Theatre presented performances in the Centro's theatre, which was also used for cigar labor union meetings and other events.","The largest of all the Tampa fraternal clubs, the Centro expanded and flourished in the early decades of the twentieth century, due in large part to its acceptance of members from various ethnicities and its medical facilities. Following World War II however, membership gradually declined as economic and demographic changes eroded the cigar-making immigrant community.  Many of the services offered by the club either became functions of government agencies or were too expensive to maintain, lessening the advantages of membership. With the assimilation of its traditional membership base into the general population, the club was no longer the center of the cohesive ethnic community it once served. Despite adversity, the Centro Asturiano has endured, serving as an icon of heritage to descendants of the Spanish immigrants who played such a significant role in the development of modern Tampa.","Note written by Paul Camp, 2006; Joe Tamargo, 2011."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCentro Asturiano de Tampa collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCentro Asturiano De Tampa Membership Records Photograph Collection\u003c/emph\u003e. Tampa, Florida: University of South Florida Libraries, 2003.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCentro Asturiano Library Collection,\u003c/emph\u003e Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCentro Espan\u0026#x303;ol De Tampa Collection\u003c/emph\u003e, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCuban Club Records\u003c/emph\u003e, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. \u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Centro Asturiano De Tampa Membership Records Photograph Collection . Tampa, Florida: University of South Florida Libraries, 2003.","Centro Asturiano Library Collection,  Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","Centro Español De Tampa Collection , USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. ","Cuban Club Records , USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Centro Asturiano de Tampa Collection consists of club and hospital records, meeting minutes, photographs, ephemera, zarzuelas, playbills, financial records, memorias, and cemetery records. Artifacts include flags, trophies, printing plates, and various other items related to the club.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Centro Asturiano de Tampa Collection consists of club and hospital records, meeting minutes, photographs, ephemera, zarzuelas, playbills, financial records, memorias, and cemetery records. Artifacts include flags, trophies, printing plates, and various other items related to the club."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/for more information."],"names_coll_ssim":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Centro Asturiano de Tampa"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Centro Asturiano de Tampa"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1038,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1875301659078295552,"_root_":"8b33a8c5177804a4b9511a5f","timestamp":"2026-09-03T09:17:07.659Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8b33a8c5177804a4b9511a5f_aspace_824d7c19b2f522159aed2e3728d4c521"}},{"id":"110d41e3af7af4547b4832a8_aspace_04873da0bcaeb0d3e50e094b7e8442bc","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Financials, 1966-1967, 1962","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/110d41e3af7af4547b4832a8_aspace_04873da0bcaeb0d3e50e094b7e8442bc#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_04873da0bcaeb0d3e50e094b7e8442bc","ref_ssm":["aspace_04873da0bcaeb0d3e50e094b7e8442bc","aspace_04873da0bcaeb0d3e50e094b7e8442bc"],"id":"110d41e3af7af4547b4832a8_aspace_04873da0bcaeb0d3e50e094b7e8442bc","title_filing_ssi":"Financials","title_ssm":["Financials"],"title_tesim":["Financials"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1966-1967"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1962"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1966-1967, 1962"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Financials, 1966-1967, 1962"],"text":["Financials, 1966-1967, 1962","W.G. Roe and Sons Collection, 1930s-2020s","Moundgrove Fruit Company","/repositories/3/archival_objects/44596","box 3","folder 15","Contains oversize paper."],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["110d41e3af7af4547b4832a8","110d41e3af7af4547b4832a8_aspace_d87c3b3185eb88cf6f9a825d50597e88"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["W.G. Roe and Sons Collection, 1930s-2020s","Moundgrove Fruit Company"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["W.G. Roe and Sons Collection, 1930s-2020s","Moundgrove Fruit Company"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/44596"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"collection_ssim":["W.G. Roe and Sons Collection, 1930s-2020s"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":44,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["This collection is owned by Florida Southern College and is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."],"date_range_isim":[1962,1966,1967],"containers_ssim":["box 3","folder 15"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContains oversize paper.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Contains oversize paper."],"_nest_path_":"/components#8/components#2","_nest_parent_":"110d41e3af7af4547b4832a8_aspace_d87c3b3185eb88cf6f9a825d50597e88","_root_":"110d41e3af7af4547b4832a8","_version_":1870852044726730752,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T06:32:24.851Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"110d41e3af7af4547b4832a8","title_ssm":["W.G. Roe and Sons Collection"],"title_tesim":["W.G. Roe and Sons Collection"],"ead_ssi":"110d41e3af7af4547b4832a8","unitdate_ssm":["1930s-2020s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1930s-2020s"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["CIT7010","/repositories/3/resources/144"],"text":["CIT7010","/repositories/3/resources/144","W.G. Roe and Sons Collection, 1930s-2020s","Railroads-Florida-History","Fruit Trade-New York","Citrus fruit industry--Florida","Fruit Crate Labels","This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.","Since 1910, the Roes have been in the business of providing customers with an exceptional citrus experience. From humble beginnings, four generations have built Noble into the business that it is today. William G. Roe, the founder of Noble, began a fresh fruit distributorship in upstate New York. Wanting to be closer to his network of suppliers, he moved his family to Florida and built a packing house next to the Seaboard Coastline Railroad (a common practice in those days). It was at this time his sons, Frederick and Willard, began planting citrus groves, focusing specifically on tangerines. In fact, the first tangerine trees planted were the Dancey. In 1927, the \"Noble®\" name was registered and thus began the packing of only the best tangerines. (Taken from WG Roe and Sons official LinkedIn Profile: Wm. G. Roe \u0026 Sons, Inc.: Overview | LinkedIn)","This collection contains business records from the WG Roe and Sons company.  These papers range from legal records to financial information, including transactions.  There are blueprints and building records from their packing houses.  This collection also contains fire protection information relating to inspections and sprinkler installation in the packing house.  It also references the Moundgrove Fruit Company, an old citrus company from earlier in the 90s.  In terms of more recent information, it contains collector's information for citrus labels and other collection items, as well as recent nominations and inductions into the Citrus Hall of Fame.","This collection is owned by Florida Southern College and is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["CIT7010","/repositories/3/resources/144"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1930s-2020s"],"normalized_title_ssm":["W.G. Roe and Sons Collection, 1930s-2020s"],"collection_title_tesim":["W.G. Roe and Sons Collection, 1930s-2020s"],"collection_ssim":["W.G. Roe and Sons Collection, 1930s-2020s"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Railroads-Florida-History","Fruit Trade-New York"],"geogname_ssim":["Railroads-Florida-History","Fruit Trade-New York"],"places_ssim":["Railroads-Florida-History","Fruit Trade-New York"],"access_terms_ssm":["This collection is owned by Florida Southern College and is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was donated to the McKay Archives by Bill Roe in 2026."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Citrus fruit industry--Florida","Fruit Crate Labels"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Citrus fruit industry--Florida","Fruit Crate Labels"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.12 Linear Feet 3 Standard Legal Boxes, 1 Flat Box, and two Large Books"],"extent_tesim":["1.12 Linear Feet 3 Standard Legal Boxes, 1 Flat Box, and two Large Books"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archives' ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSince 1910, the Roes have been in the business of providing customers with an exceptional citrus experience. From humble beginnings, four generations have built Noble into the business that it is today. William G. Roe, the founder of Noble, began a fresh fruit distributorship in upstate New York. Wanting to be closer to his network of suppliers, he moved his family to Florida and built a packing house next to the Seaboard Coastline Railroad (a common practice in those days). It was at this time his sons, Frederick and Willard, began planting citrus groves, focusing specifically on tangerines. In fact, the first tangerine trees planted were the Dancey. In 1927, the \"Noble\u0026#xAE;\" name was registered and thus began the packing of only the best tangerines. (Taken from WG Roe and Sons official LinkedIn Profile: Wm. G. Roe \u0026amp; Sons, Inc.: Overview | LinkedIn)\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Since 1910, the Roes have been in the business of providing customers with an exceptional citrus experience. From humble beginnings, four generations have built Noble into the business that it is today. William G. Roe, the founder of Noble, began a fresh fruit distributorship in upstate New York. Wanting to be closer to his network of suppliers, he moved his family to Florida and built a packing house next to the Seaboard Coastline Railroad (a common practice in those days). It was at this time his sons, Frederick and Willard, began planting citrus groves, focusing specifically on tangerines. In fact, the first tangerine trees planted were the Dancey. In 1927, the \"Noble®\" name was registered and thus began the packing of only the best tangerines. (Taken from WG Roe and Sons official LinkedIn Profile: Wm. G. Roe \u0026 Sons, Inc.: Overview | LinkedIn)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains business records from the WG Roe and Sons company.  These papers range from legal records to financial information, including transactions.  There are blueprints and building records from their packing houses.  This collection also contains fire protection information relating to inspections and sprinkler installation in the packing house.  It also references the Moundgrove Fruit Company, an old citrus company from earlier in the 90s.  In terms of more recent information, it contains collector's information for citrus labels and other collection items, as well as recent nominations and inductions into the Citrus Hall of Fame.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains business records from the WG Roe and Sons company.  These papers range from legal records to financial information, including transactions.  There are blueprints and building records from their packing houses.  This collection also contains fire protection information relating to inspections and sprinkler installation in the packing house.  It also references the Moundgrove Fruit Company, an old citrus company from earlier in the 90s.  In terms of more recent information, it contains collector's information for citrus labels and other collection items, as well as recent nominations and inductions into the Citrus Hall of Fame."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is owned by Florida Southern College and is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["This collection is owned by Florida Southern College and is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."],"names_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":59,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870852044726730752,"_root_":"110d41e3af7af4547b4832a8","timestamp":"2026-07-16T06:32:24.851Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/110d41e3af7af4547b4832a8_aspace_04873da0bcaeb0d3e50e094b7e8442bc"}},{"id":"0d889aea88c6ef151f30c897_aspace_405190238a5ef6ef014c5463d5739355","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Financial Statements, 1965-1969","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/0d889aea88c6ef151f30c897_aspace_405190238a5ef6ef014c5463d5739355#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_405190238a5ef6ef014c5463d5739355","ref_ssm":["aspace_405190238a5ef6ef014c5463d5739355","aspace_405190238a5ef6ef014c5463d5739355"],"id":"0d889aea88c6ef151f30c897_aspace_405190238a5ef6ef014c5463d5739355","title_filing_ssi":"Financial Statements","title_ssm":["Financial Statements"],"title_tesim":["Financial Statements"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1965-1969"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1965-1969"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Financial Statements, 1965-1969"],"text":["Financial Statements, 1965-1969","A.P. \"Pat\" Bolton Collection, 1936-1972","/repositories/2/archival_objects/18064","box 8","folder 2"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["0d889aea88c6ef151f30c897"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["A.P. \"Pat\" Bolton Collection, 1936-1972"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["A.P. \"Pat\" Bolton Collection, 1936-1972"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/18064"],"repository_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections"],"collection_ssim":["A.P. \"Pat\" Bolton Collection, 1936-1972"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":67,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archive's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The A.P. \"Pat\" Bolton Collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to\nobtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Please inquire if you have questions - archives@flsouthern.edu."],"date_range_isim":[1965,1966,1967,1968,1969],"containers_ssim":["box 8","folder 2"],"_nest_path_":"/components#66","_nest_parent_":"0d889aea88c6ef151f30c897","_root_":"0d889aea88c6ef151f30c897","_version_":1870851055798976512,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T06:16:41.733Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"0d889aea88c6ef151f30c897","title_ssm":["A.P. \"Pat\" Bolton Collection"],"title_tesim":["A.P. \"Pat\" Bolton Collection"],"ead_ssi":"0d889aea88c6ef151f30c897","unitdate_ssm":["1936-1972"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1936-1972"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS1055","/repositories/2/resources/20"],"text":["MS1055","/repositories/2/resources/20","A.P. \"Pat\" Bolton Collection, 1936-1972","Asphalt","Paving","Construction","Daytona Speedway","Macasphalt","Pav-A-Way","Florida Hot Mix","Bolton, A. P. (A. P. \"Pat\"), 1905-1974","Bolton, Juanita Jane, 1922-2009. ","Road builders--Florida.","Contractors--Florida.","Airports--Construction--Florida--History--20th century.","World War, 1939-1945--Naval aviation--Airports--Florida.","Financial records.","Photographs.","Business records.","This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archive's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.","A.P. \"Pat\" Bolton was born in 1905 and the collection has family records including Mr. Bolton's birth Certificate and a family letter dating 1854. Bolton's work began in South Carolina where we have documentation of a few projects he worked on in 1936. In the late 1930's and early 1940's, Bolton moved to Florida to begin work designing and repaving airports for the Navy during WWII. The majority of the collection includes records from his work with the Navy including Banana River, Saufley field, Osceola and Witting Field North and South. Juanita Jane (Bolton) was born in 1922, moved to Lakeland in 1939 to attend school at Florida Southern College. Juanita received her secretary certificate in 1941. Mr. Bolton met Juanita Jane when she worked for him as a secretary at Macasphalt and they later married. Juanita was active in Bolton's companies as she held positions including Secretary-Treasurer and Vice President of one of Macasphalt's spin off companies. Juanita Jane Bolton died in May of 2009. In 1955, Bolton became the owner of Macasphalt. And in 1957 work began on the Daytona Speedway. The Speedway was completed in 1959 and the collection includes pictures of the first practice run. In the mid to late 1950's Bolton began dividing the company into smaller sub companies which he divided among family and friends. According to Glenn C Thompson, Bolton's two daughters (Betty and Glynnie) married and their husbands were set up with their own company with the expectation they would take care of Bolton's daughters. Bolton was long known for using local materials (like sand, crushed stone, and coquina shells) to build asphalt roads in Florida. Bolton retired in 1971 and died in 1974. His legacy lives on,\nhowever, in the form of the A.P. \"Pat\" Bolton award for excellence in paving","This collection spans the date range from 1936 – 1972. However, there are a few personal documents dating to 1854 and 1905. The primary scope of the collection pertains to Bolton's work in World War II and his work with the Daytona Speedway. There are a few ancillary projects in addition to these. There is little information about specific jobs between Bolton's work in WWII and his work on the Daytona Speedway. There is also very little information about specific jobs after the Daytona Speedway project ending in 1959. The lack of information on specific jobs after Bolton's work on the Daytona Speedway may be attributed to Bolton's efforts to divide the company up between his son-in-laws and his friends. There are extensive financial records of Macasphalt and some of the smaller companies The collection is located in shelving unit 10 and contains 15 file boxes, 1 large box and 1 flat file.\nPhysical Description: 15 file boxes, 1 large box and 1 flat file","The A.P. \"Pat\" Bolton Collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to\nobtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Please inquire if you have questions - archives@flsouthern.edu.","The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections","Macasphalt ","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS1055","/repositories/2/resources/20"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1936-1972"],"normalized_title_ssm":["A.P. \"Pat\" Bolton Collection, 1936-1972"],"collection_title_tesim":["A.P. \"Pat\" Bolton Collection, 1936-1972"],"collection_ssim":["A.P. \"Pat\" Bolton Collection, 1936-1972"],"repository_ssm":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections"],"repository_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Macasphalt "],"creator_ssim":["Macasphalt "],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Macasphalt "],"creators_ssim":["Macasphalt "],"access_terms_ssm":["The A.P. \"Pat\" Bolton Collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to\nobtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Please inquire if you have questions - archives@flsouthern.edu."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Given to FSC Archives by Glenn C Thompson after his mother, Juanita Bolton, passed away, 2011"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Asphalt","Paving","Construction","Daytona Speedway","Macasphalt","Pav-A-Way","Florida Hot Mix","Bolton, A. P. (A. P. \"Pat\"), 1905-1974","Bolton, Juanita Jane, 1922-2009. ","Road builders--Florida.","Contractors--Florida.","Airports--Construction--Florida--History--20th century.","World War, 1939-1945--Naval aviation--Airports--Florida.","Financial records.","Photographs.","Business records."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Asphalt","Paving","Construction","Daytona Speedway","Macasphalt","Pav-A-Way","Florida Hot Mix","Bolton, A. P. (A. P. \"Pat\"), 1905-1974","Bolton, Juanita Jane, 1922-2009. ","Road builders--Florida.","Contractors--Florida.","Airports--Construction--Florida--History--20th century.","World War, 1939-1945--Naval aviation--Airports--Florida.","Financial records.","Photographs.","Business records."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["5 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945--Naval aviation--Airports--Florida.","Financial records.","Photographs.","Business records."],"date_range_isim":[1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archive's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archive's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA.P. \"Pat\" Bolton was born in 1905 and the collection has family records including Mr. Bolton's birth Certificate and a family letter dating 1854. Bolton's work began in South Carolina where we have documentation of a few projects he worked on in 1936. In the late 1930's and early 1940's, Bolton moved to Florida to begin work designing and repaving airports for the Navy during WWII. The majority of the collection includes records from his work with the Navy including Banana River, Saufley field, Osceola and Witting Field North and South. Juanita Jane (Bolton) was born in 1922, moved to Lakeland in 1939 to attend school at Florida Southern College. Juanita received her secretary certificate in 1941. Mr. Bolton met Juanita Jane when she worked for him as a secretary at Macasphalt and they later married. Juanita was active in Bolton's companies as she held positions including Secretary-Treasurer and Vice President of one of Macasphalt's spin off companies. Juanita Jane Bolton died in May of 2009. In 1955, Bolton became the owner of Macasphalt. And in 1957 work began on the Daytona Speedway. The Speedway was completed in 1959 and the collection includes pictures of the first practice run. In the mid to late 1950's Bolton began dividing the company into smaller sub companies which he divided among family and friends. According to Glenn C Thompson, Bolton's two daughters (Betty and Glynnie) married and their husbands were set up with their own company with the expectation they would take care of Bolton's daughters. Bolton was long known for using local materials (like sand, crushed stone, and coquina shells) to build asphalt roads in Florida. Bolton retired in 1971 and died in 1974. His legacy lives on,\nhowever, in the form of the A.P. \"Pat\" Bolton award for excellence in paving\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["A.P. \"Pat\" Bolton was born in 1905 and the collection has family records including Mr. Bolton's birth Certificate and a family letter dating 1854. Bolton's work began in South Carolina where we have documentation of a few projects he worked on in 1936. In the late 1930's and early 1940's, Bolton moved to Florida to begin work designing and repaving airports for the Navy during WWII. The majority of the collection includes records from his work with the Navy including Banana River, Saufley field, Osceola and Witting Field North and South. Juanita Jane (Bolton) was born in 1922, moved to Lakeland in 1939 to attend school at Florida Southern College. Juanita received her secretary certificate in 1941. Mr. Bolton met Juanita Jane when she worked for him as a secretary at Macasphalt and they later married. Juanita was active in Bolton's companies as she held positions including Secretary-Treasurer and Vice President of one of Macasphalt's spin off companies. Juanita Jane Bolton died in May of 2009. In 1955, Bolton became the owner of Macasphalt. And in 1957 work began on the Daytona Speedway. The Speedway was completed in 1959 and the collection includes pictures of the first practice run. In the mid to late 1950's Bolton began dividing the company into smaller sub companies which he divided among family and friends. According to Glenn C Thompson, Bolton's two daughters (Betty and Glynnie) married and their husbands were set up with their own company with the expectation they would take care of Bolton's daughters. Bolton was long known for using local materials (like sand, crushed stone, and coquina shells) to build asphalt roads in Florida. Bolton retired in 1971 and died in 1974. His legacy lives on,\nhowever, in the form of the A.P. \"Pat\" Bolton award for excellence in paving"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection spans the date range from 1936 \u0026#x2013; 1972. However, there are a few personal documents dating to 1854 and 1905. The primary scope of the collection pertains to Bolton's work in World War II and his work with the Daytona Speedway. There are a few ancillary projects in addition to these. There is little information about specific jobs between Bolton's work in WWII and his work on the Daytona Speedway. There is also very little information about specific jobs after the Daytona Speedway project ending in 1959. The lack of information on specific jobs after Bolton's work on the Daytona Speedway may be attributed to Bolton's efforts to divide the company up between his son-in-laws and his friends. There are extensive financial records of Macasphalt and some of the smaller companies The collection is located in shelving unit 10 and contains 15 file boxes, 1 large box and 1 flat file.\nPhysical Description: 15 file boxes, 1 large box and 1 flat file\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection spans the date range from 1936 – 1972. However, there are a few personal documents dating to 1854 and 1905. The primary scope of the collection pertains to Bolton's work in World War II and his work with the Daytona Speedway. There are a few ancillary projects in addition to these. There is little information about specific jobs between Bolton's work in WWII and his work on the Daytona Speedway. There is also very little information about specific jobs after the Daytona Speedway project ending in 1959. The lack of information on specific jobs after Bolton's work on the Daytona Speedway may be attributed to Bolton's efforts to divide the company up between his son-in-laws and his friends. There are extensive financial records of Macasphalt and some of the smaller companies The collection is located in shelving unit 10 and contains 15 file boxes, 1 large box and 1 flat file.\nPhysical Description: 15 file boxes, 1 large box and 1 flat file"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe A.P. \"Pat\" Bolton Collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to\nobtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Please inquire if you have questions - archives@flsouthern.edu.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The A.P. \"Pat\" Bolton Collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to\nobtain permission from the rights-holder(s). Please inquire if you have questions - archives@flsouthern.edu."],"names_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections","Macasphalt "],"corpname_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections","Macasphalt "],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":144,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870851055798976512,"_root_":"0d889aea88c6ef151f30c897","timestamp":"2026-07-16T06:16:41.733Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/0d889aea88c6ef151f30c897_aspace_405190238a5ef6ef014c5463d5739355"}},{"id":"8b33a8c5177804a4b9511a5f_aspace_73f5919aae85cb4245049de86e628878","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Financial Statements, 1966","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8b33a8c5177804a4b9511a5f_aspace_73f5919aae85cb4245049de86e628878#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_73f5919aae85cb4245049de86e628878","ref_ssm":["aspace_73f5919aae85cb4245049de86e628878","aspace_73f5919aae85cb4245049de86e628878"],"id":"8b33a8c5177804a4b9511a5f_aspace_73f5919aae85cb4245049de86e628878","title_filing_ssi":"Financial Statements","title_ssm":["Financial Statements"],"title_tesim":["Financial Statements"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1966"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1966"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Financial Statements, 1966"],"text":["Financial Statements, 1966","Centro Asturiano de Tampa collection, 1902-2007, Date acquired: 00/00/1989, bulk 1902-1987","Financial Records","Financial Miscellaneous","Folder 3","/repositories/2/archival_objects/159709","box 228","folder 3"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["8b33a8c5177804a4b9511a5f","8b33a8c5177804a4b9511a5f_aspace_185606","8b33a8c5177804a4b9511a5f_aspace_0188ddbb0659f159593e1ad2beaeb1ff"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa collection, 1902-2007, Date acquired: 00/00/1989, bulk 1902-1987","Financial Records","Financial Miscellaneous"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa collection, 1902-2007, Date acquired: 00/00/1989, bulk 1902-1987","Financial Records","Financial Miscellaneous"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 3","/repositories/2/archival_objects/159709"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa collection, 1902-2007, Date acquired: 00/00/1989, bulk 1902-1987"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":958,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1966],"containers_ssim":["box 228","folder 3"],"_nest_path_":"/components#5/components#73/components#2","_nest_parent_":"8b33a8c5177804a4b9511a5f_aspace_0188ddbb0659f159593e1ad2beaeb1ff","_root_":"8b33a8c5177804a4b9511a5f","_version_":1875301659078295552,"timestamp":"2026-09-03T09:17:07.659Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"8b33a8c5177804a4b9511a5f","title_ssm":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa collection"],"title_tesim":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa collection"],"ead_ssi":"8b33a8c5177804a4b9511a5f","unitdate_ssm":["1902-2007","1902-1987","Date acquired: 00/00/1989"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1902-1987"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1902-2007"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1989-02","/repositories/2/resources/542"],"text":["MS-1989-02","/repositories/2/resources/542","Centro Asturiano de Tampa collection, 1902-2007, Date acquired: 00/00/1989, bulk 1902-1987","Tampa (Fla.) -- History","Cigar industry -- Florida -- Tampa","Cuba -- Relations -- Florida -- Tampa","Clubs -- Florida -- Tampa","Tampa (Fla.) -- Social life and customs","Playbills -- Florida -- Tampa","The Centro Asturiano de Tampa Collection is arranged into series according to subject. These include organizational, financial, ephemera, artifacts, photographs, and media. Records are arranged chronologically within each series. Boxes 159-243 contain financial records.","When Spanish immigrants came to Tampa in the 1890s, they brought with them the idea of the mutual aid society, a voluntary association or club that pooled resources to provide members with a variety of social, cultural, and economic benefits.  The first such club established in Tampa was the Centro Español, founded in 1891. The Centro Asturiano began in 1902 when a group of members seceded from the Centro Español to create a club that included healthcare.  Named for the northwest Spanish region of Asturias from which many of the founding members had come, the new society was chartered as a branch of the Centro Asturiano de Habana, and was known for decades as the \"Tampa Delegation\" of the Cuban organization.","On January 22, 1909, the club dedicated a handsome red brick building, which cost $75,000.  When fire destroyed the building in 1912, club members voted to build an even larger and more impressive facility. This columned, neoclassical building, which the  Tampa Morning Tribune  called \"the most beautiful building in the South,\" opened in 1914 at a cost of $110,000. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1974 and retains its stature as one of the most outstanding structures in Tampa's Ybor City historic district. The club's cantina provided a pleasant atmosphere for members to spend their leisure time, a place to talk, play dominos, and smoke a cigar.  The palatial ballroom was the scene of glittering social affairs, balls, tea dances, and other activities. A space was set aside for a library and gymnasium as well to promote the club's mission of education, good health and the general well-being of its members. The Centro's building served as a center of social and cultural life for its community and is still owned by the club to this day.","A central part of club life was the building's elaborate theatre.  In its heyday, the Centro theatre was the venue for plays, operas, musicals, and other performances featuring both local talent and well-known Cuban, Spanish, and Italian entertainers who made Ybor City part of their tours. During the depression years of the 1930s, the Spanish language unit of the WPA Federal Theatre presented performances in the Centro's theatre, which was also used for cigar labor union meetings and other events.","The largest of all the Tampa fraternal clubs, the Centro expanded and flourished in the early decades of the twentieth century, due in large part to its acceptance of members from various ethnicities and its medical facilities. Following World War II however, membership gradually declined as economic and demographic changes eroded the cigar-making immigrant community.  Many of the services offered by the club either became functions of government agencies or were too expensive to maintain, lessening the advantages of membership. With the assimilation of its traditional membership base into the general population, the club was no longer the center of the cohesive ethnic community it once served. Despite adversity, the Centro Asturiano has endured, serving as an icon of heritage to descendants of the Spanish immigrants who played such a significant role in the development of modern Tampa.","Note written by Paul Camp, 2006; Joe Tamargo, 2011.","Centro Asturiano De Tampa Membership Records Photograph Collection . Tampa, Florida: University of South Florida Libraries, 2003.","Centro Asturiano Library Collection,  Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","Centro Español De Tampa Collection , USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. ","Cuban Club Records , USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. ","The Centro Asturiano de Tampa Collection consists of club and hospital records, meeting minutes, photographs, ephemera, zarzuelas, playbills, financial records, memorias, and cemetery records. Artifacts include flags, trophies, printing plates, and various other items related to the club.","None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Centro Asturiano de Tampa","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-1989-02","/repositories/2/resources/542"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1902-2007, Date acquired: 00/00/1989, bulk 1902-1987"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa collection, 1902-2007, Date acquired: 00/00/1989, bulk 1902-1987"],"collection_title_tesim":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa collection, 1902-2007, Date acquired: 00/00/1989, bulk 1902-1987"],"collection_ssim":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa collection, 1902-2007, Date acquired: 00/00/1989, bulk 1902-1987"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Tampa (Fla.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Tampa (Fla.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa"],"creator_ssim":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa"],"creators_ssim":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa"],"places_ssim":["Tampa (Fla.) -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cigar industry -- Florida -- Tampa","Cuba -- Relations -- Florida -- Tampa","Clubs -- Florida -- Tampa","Tampa (Fla.) -- Social life and customs","Playbills -- Florida -- Tampa"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cigar industry -- Florida -- Tampa","Cuba -- Relations -- Florida -- Tampa","Clubs -- Florida -- Tampa","Tampa (Fla.) -- Social life and customs","Playbills -- Florida -- Tampa"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["164.7 Linear Feet","241 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["164.7 Linear Feet","241 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Playbills -- Florida -- Tampa"],"date_range_isim":[1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Centro Asturiano de Tampa Collection is arranged into series according to subject. These include organizational, financial, ephemera, artifacts, photographs, and media. Records are arranged chronologically within each series. Boxes 159-243 contain financial records.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Centro Asturiano de Tampa Collection is arranged into series according to subject. These include organizational, financial, ephemera, artifacts, photographs, and media. Records are arranged chronologically within each series. Boxes 159-243 contain financial records."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWhen Spanish immigrants came to Tampa in the 1890s, they brought with them the idea of the mutual aid society, a voluntary association or club that pooled resources to provide members with a variety of social, cultural, and economic benefits.  The first such club established in Tampa was the Centro Espa\u0026#xF1;ol, founded in 1891. The Centro Asturiano began in 1902 when a group of members seceded from the Centro Espa\u0026#xF1;ol to create a club that included healthcare.  Named for the northwest Spanish region of Asturias from which many of the founding members had come, the new society was chartered as a branch of the Centro Asturiano de Habana, and was known for decades as the \"Tampa Delegation\" of the Cuban organization.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOn January 22, 1909, the club dedicated a handsome red brick building, which cost $75,000.  When fire destroyed the building in 1912, club members voted to build an even larger and more impressive facility. This columned, neoclassical building, which the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa Morning Tribune\u003c/emph\u003e called \"the most beautiful building in the South,\" opened in 1914 at a cost of $110,000. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1974 and retains its stature as one of the most outstanding structures in Tampa's Ybor City historic district. The club's cantina provided a pleasant atmosphere for members to spend their leisure time, a place to talk, play dominos, and smoke a cigar.  The palatial ballroom was the scene of glittering social affairs, balls, tea dances, and other activities. A space was set aside for a library and gymnasium as well to promote the club's mission of education, good health and the general well-being of its members. The Centro's building served as a center of social and cultural life for its community and is still owned by the club to this day.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA central part of club life was the building's elaborate theatre.  In its heyday, the Centro theatre was the venue for plays, operas, musicals, and other performances featuring both local talent and well-known Cuban, Spanish, and Italian entertainers who made Ybor City part of their tours. During the depression years of the 1930s, the Spanish language unit of the WPA Federal Theatre presented performances in the Centro's theatre, which was also used for cigar labor union meetings and other events.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe largest of all the Tampa fraternal clubs, the Centro expanded and flourished in the early decades of the twentieth century, due in large part to its acceptance of members from various ethnicities and its medical facilities. Following World War II however, membership gradually declined as economic and demographic changes eroded the cigar-making immigrant community.  Many of the services offered by the club either became functions of government agencies or were too expensive to maintain, lessening the advantages of membership. With the assimilation of its traditional membership base into the general population, the club was no longer the center of the cohesive ethnic community it once served. Despite adversity, the Centro Asturiano has endured, serving as an icon of heritage to descendants of the Spanish immigrants who played such a significant role in the development of modern Tampa.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Paul Camp, 2006; Joe Tamargo, 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["When Spanish immigrants came to Tampa in the 1890s, they brought with them the idea of the mutual aid society, a voluntary association or club that pooled resources to provide members with a variety of social, cultural, and economic benefits.  The first such club established in Tampa was the Centro Español, founded in 1891. The Centro Asturiano began in 1902 when a group of members seceded from the Centro Español to create a club that included healthcare.  Named for the northwest Spanish region of Asturias from which many of the founding members had come, the new society was chartered as a branch of the Centro Asturiano de Habana, and was known for decades as the \"Tampa Delegation\" of the Cuban organization.","On January 22, 1909, the club dedicated a handsome red brick building, which cost $75,000.  When fire destroyed the building in 1912, club members voted to build an even larger and more impressive facility. This columned, neoclassical building, which the  Tampa Morning Tribune  called \"the most beautiful building in the South,\" opened in 1914 at a cost of $110,000. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1974 and retains its stature as one of the most outstanding structures in Tampa's Ybor City historic district. The club's cantina provided a pleasant atmosphere for members to spend their leisure time, a place to talk, play dominos, and smoke a cigar.  The palatial ballroom was the scene of glittering social affairs, balls, tea dances, and other activities. A space was set aside for a library and gymnasium as well to promote the club's mission of education, good health and the general well-being of its members. The Centro's building served as a center of social and cultural life for its community and is still owned by the club to this day.","A central part of club life was the building's elaborate theatre.  In its heyday, the Centro theatre was the venue for plays, operas, musicals, and other performances featuring both local talent and well-known Cuban, Spanish, and Italian entertainers who made Ybor City part of their tours. During the depression years of the 1930s, the Spanish language unit of the WPA Federal Theatre presented performances in the Centro's theatre, which was also used for cigar labor union meetings and other events.","The largest of all the Tampa fraternal clubs, the Centro expanded and flourished in the early decades of the twentieth century, due in large part to its acceptance of members from various ethnicities and its medical facilities. Following World War II however, membership gradually declined as economic and demographic changes eroded the cigar-making immigrant community.  Many of the services offered by the club either became functions of government agencies or were too expensive to maintain, lessening the advantages of membership. With the assimilation of its traditional membership base into the general population, the club was no longer the center of the cohesive ethnic community it once served. Despite adversity, the Centro Asturiano has endured, serving as an icon of heritage to descendants of the Spanish immigrants who played such a significant role in the development of modern Tampa.","Note written by Paul Camp, 2006; Joe Tamargo, 2011."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCentro Asturiano de Tampa collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Centro Asturiano de Tampa collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCentro Asturiano De Tampa Membership Records Photograph Collection\u003c/emph\u003e. Tampa, Florida: University of South Florida Libraries, 2003.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCentro Asturiano Library Collection,\u003c/emph\u003e Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCentro Espan\u0026#x303;ol De Tampa Collection\u003c/emph\u003e, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCuban Club Records\u003c/emph\u003e, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. \u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Centro Asturiano De Tampa Membership Records Photograph Collection . Tampa, Florida: University of South Florida Libraries, 2003.","Centro Asturiano Library Collection,  Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","Centro Español De Tampa Collection , USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. ","Cuban Club Records , USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Centro Asturiano de Tampa Collection consists of club and hospital records, meeting minutes, photographs, ephemera, zarzuelas, playbills, financial records, memorias, and cemetery records. Artifacts include flags, trophies, printing plates, and various other items related to the club.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Centro Asturiano de Tampa Collection consists of club and hospital records, meeting minutes, photographs, ephemera, zarzuelas, playbills, financial records, memorias, and cemetery records. Artifacts include flags, trophies, printing plates, and various other items related to the club."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. 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