{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1965\u0026page=130","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1965\u0026page=129","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1965\u0026page=131","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1965\u0026page=438"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":130,"next_page":131,"prev_page":129,"total_pages":438,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":1290,"total_count":4376,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"8a4b3d8d0b5d221362318c80","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Ellen Haynes Green papers, 1957-1992, 1993-05-11","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8a4b3d8d0b5d221362318c80#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Green, Ellen Haynes (1915-2006)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8a4b3d8d0b5d221362318c80#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["This collection documents the life and accomplishments of Ellen Haynes Green, the first active female president of the NAACP Tampa."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8a4b3d8d0b5d221362318c80#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"8a4b3d8d0b5d221362318c80","title_ssm":["Ellen Haynes Green papers"],"title_tesim":["Ellen Haynes Green papers"],"ead_ssi":"8a4b3d8d0b5d221362318c80","unitdate_ssm":["1957-1992","1993-05-11"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1957-1992"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1993-05-11"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1994-04","/repositories/2/resources/345"],"text":["MS-1994-04","/repositories/2/resources/345","Ellen Haynes Green papers, 1957-1992, 1993-05-11","African Americans -- Civil Rights -- Florida","African Americans -- Florida","African Methodist Episcopal Church","National Association for the Advancement of Colored People -- History -- 20th century","Civil rights movements -- United States -- History -- 20th century","The collection is arranged by the type of record.","Ellen Haynes Allen-Green was born in Port Tampa, Florida on May 19, 1915 to Samuel L. Haynes and Mamie Warmack Haynes. Educated in the public schools in Port Tampa, she became a leader and activist in the civil rights movement. Green became active in the NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People) in 1955, and was immediately elected recording secretary. She eventually became the financial secretary and vice-president and was elected president in 1959, giving her the distinction of becoming the first active female president of the NAACP Tampa. As an activist, Green demonstrated in the theaters and lunch counters of Tampa; behind the lines, she planned programs and raised money. In 1961, she stepped down as president following a heart attack. Green continued to remain active in the NAACP as well as the National Council of Negro Women, the West Tampa Advisory Council, the Southwest Civic Club, and the YWCA. Green was also active in the Mt. Zion AME (African Methodist Episcopal) Church in Port Tampa. Her lifetime of service included being a Sunday school student, secretary, assistant superintendent and superintendent for 25 years, and a junior teacher for more than 40 years.  Additionally, she served as an usher for 54 years.","\nProfessionally, Ellen Green spent 47 years at Afro-American Life Insurance, 29 years at Central Life Insurance, and 11 years at the Pallbearers Grand Union as the Financial Secretary.","Ellen Green was twice widowed; her marriage to Ernest D. Allen produced a son (Carl), daughter (Irma), and stepson (Clyde). At the time of her death in 2006, Ellen Green was a mother, grandmother, great-grandmother, and great-great-grandmother. In honor of her accomplishments, the first floor reading room in the Port Tampa City Library is dedicated as the Ellen H. Green Reading Room. 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Also included are projector slides, Sierra Club awards, an energy map of Southwest Florida, posters, bumper stickers, Happehatchee flyers, and pictures of her Florida home, which later became a part of Happehatchee. 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Cross Civil War Collection, 1861-2008, bulk 1861-1888","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6378a2e74be866086178916b#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe Elliot Cross and James A. Cross Civil War Collection documents the Southern perspective of the American Civil War. As FAU's largest collection dedicated solely to the Civil War, the Cross collection contains hundreds of manuscript and published items including personal correspondence from Jefferson Davis, Alexander Stephens, Robert E. Lee and many other Confederate military and government leaders. Also included are Confederate government documents and general orders pertaining to the war as well as photographs and illustrations from the period. The Cross Collection was donated by Elliot Cross' son James A. Cross in the early 1970s, following his father's death. Elliot Cross, a life-long aficionado of the Confederacy, purchased papers, lithographs and prints, currency, published and unpublished letters and memorabilia over a period of forty years. FAU Libraries received the collection mounted in four custom-made maroon leather scrapbooks. The items have been removed from these scrapbooks for preservation purposes. The publication of several articles about the collection in 1988 led to research by Civil War scholars that culminated in ground-breaking publication. One such breakthrough identified pneumonia as T. J. \"Stonewall\" Jackson's cause of death; a thesis supported by documents in the Cross Collection and published in Robert K. Krick's, The Smoothbore Volley that Doomed the Confederacy: the Death of Stonewall Jackson and other Chapters on the Army of Northern Virginia. (Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2002).\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6378a2e74be866086178916b#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"6378a2e74be866086178916b","title_ssm":["Elliot Cross and James A. Cross Civil War Collection"],"title_tesim":["Elliot Cross and James A. Cross Civil War Collection"],"ead_ssi":"6378a2e74be866086178916b","unitdate_ssm":["1861-2008","1861-1888"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1861-1888"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC00012","/repositories/2/resources/41"],"text":["SPC00012","/repositories/2/resources/41","Elliot Cross and James A. Cross Civil War Collection, 1861-2008, bulk 1861-1888","Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library.","The Elliot Cross and James A. Cross Civil War Collection documents the Southern perspective of the American Civil War. As FAU's largest collection dedicated solely to the Civil War, the Cross collection contains hundreds of manuscript and published items including personal correspondence from Jefferson Davis, Alexander Stephens, Robert E. Lee and many other Confederate military and government leaders. Also included are Confederate government documents and general orders pertaining to the war as well as photographs and illustrations from the period.\t\tThe Cross Collection was donated by Elliot Cross' son James A. Cross in the early 1970s, following his father's death. Elliot Cross, a life-long aficionado of the Confederacy, purchased papers, lithographs and prints, currency, published and unpublished letters and memorabilia over a period of forty years. FAU Libraries received the collection mounted in four custom-made maroon leather scrapbooks. The items have been removed from these scrapbooks for preservation purposes.\t\tThe publication of several articles about the collection in 1988 led to research by Civil War scholars that culminated in ground-breaking publication. One such breakthrough identified pneumonia as T. J. \"Stonewall\" Jackson's cause of death; a thesis supported by documents in the Cross Collection and published in Robert K. Krick's, The Smoothbore Volley that Doomed the Confederacy: the Death of Stonewall Jackson and other Chapters on the Army of Northern Virginia. (Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2002).","Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections .","Florida Atlantic University Libraries","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC00012","/repositories/2/resources/41"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861-2008, bulk 1861-1888"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Elliot Cross and James A. Cross Civil War Collection, 1861-2008, bulk 1861-1888"],"collection_title_tesim":["Elliot Cross and James A. Cross Civil War Collection, 1861-2008, bulk 1861-1888"],"collection_ssim":["Elliot Cross and James A. Cross Civil War Collection, 1861-2008, bulk 1861-1888"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections ."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6.00 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Collection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Elliot Cross and James A. Cross Civil War Collection documents the Southern perspective of the American Civil War. As FAU's largest collection dedicated solely to the Civil War, the Cross collection contains hundreds of manuscript and published items including personal correspondence from Jefferson Davis, Alexander Stephens, Robert E. Lee and many other Confederate military and government leaders. Also included are Confederate government documents and general orders pertaining to the war as well as photographs and illustrations from the period.\t\tThe Cross Collection was donated by Elliot Cross' son James A. Cross in the early 1970s, following his father's death. Elliot Cross, a life-long aficionado of the Confederacy, purchased papers, lithographs and prints, currency, published and unpublished letters and memorabilia over a period of forty years. FAU Libraries received the collection mounted in four custom-made maroon leather scrapbooks. The items have been removed from these scrapbooks for preservation purposes.\t\tThe publication of several articles about the collection in 1988 led to research by Civil War scholars that culminated in ground-breaking publication. One such breakthrough identified pneumonia as T. J. \"Stonewall\" Jackson's cause of death; a thesis supported by documents in the Cross Collection and published in Robert K. Krick's, The Smoothbore Volley that Doomed the Confederacy: the Death of Stonewall Jackson and other Chapters on the Army of Northern Virginia. (Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2002).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Elliot Cross and James A. Cross Civil War Collection documents the Southern perspective of the American Civil War. As FAU's largest collection dedicated solely to the Civil War, the Cross collection contains hundreds of manuscript and published items including personal correspondence from Jefferson Davis, Alexander Stephens, Robert E. Lee and many other Confederate military and government leaders. Also included are Confederate government documents and general orders pertaining to the war as well as photographs and illustrations from the period.\t\tThe Cross Collection was donated by Elliot Cross' son James A. Cross in the early 1970s, following his father's death. Elliot Cross, a life-long aficionado of the Confederacy, purchased papers, lithographs and prints, currency, published and unpublished letters and memorabilia over a period of forty years. FAU Libraries received the collection mounted in four custom-made maroon leather scrapbooks. The items have been removed from these scrapbooks for preservation purposes.\t\tThe publication of several articles about the collection in 1988 led to research by Civil War scholars that culminated in ground-breaking publication. One such breakthrough identified pneumonia as T. J. \"Stonewall\" Jackson's cause of death; a thesis supported by documents in the Cross Collection and published in Robert K. Krick's, The Smoothbore Volley that Doomed the Confederacy: the Death of Stonewall Jackson and other Chapters on the Army of Northern Virginia. (Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2002)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhen using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShould the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact \u003ca href=\"mailto:lysca@fau.edu\"\u003eSpecial Collections\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections ."],"names_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":324,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870841971275202560,"_root_":"6378a2e74be866086178916b","timestamp":"2026-07-16T03:52:17.980Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"6378a2e74be866086178916b","title_ssm":["Elliot Cross and James A. Cross Civil War Collection"],"title_tesim":["Elliot Cross and James A. Cross Civil War Collection"],"ead_ssi":"6378a2e74be866086178916b","unitdate_ssm":["1861-2008","1861-1888"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1861-1888"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC00012","/repositories/2/resources/41"],"text":["SPC00012","/repositories/2/resources/41","Elliot Cross and James A. Cross Civil War Collection, 1861-2008, bulk 1861-1888","Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library.","The Elliot Cross and James A. Cross Civil War Collection documents the Southern perspective of the American Civil War. As FAU's largest collection dedicated solely to the Civil War, the Cross collection contains hundreds of manuscript and published items including personal correspondence from Jefferson Davis, Alexander Stephens, Robert E. Lee and many other Confederate military and government leaders. Also included are Confederate government documents and general orders pertaining to the war as well as photographs and illustrations from the period.\t\tThe Cross Collection was donated by Elliot Cross' son James A. Cross in the early 1970s, following his father's death. Elliot Cross, a life-long aficionado of the Confederacy, purchased papers, lithographs and prints, currency, published and unpublished letters and memorabilia over a period of forty years. FAU Libraries received the collection mounted in four custom-made maroon leather scrapbooks. The items have been removed from these scrapbooks for preservation purposes.\t\tThe publication of several articles about the collection in 1988 led to research by Civil War scholars that culminated in ground-breaking publication. One such breakthrough identified pneumonia as T. J. \"Stonewall\" Jackson's cause of death; a thesis supported by documents in the Cross Collection and published in Robert K. Krick's, The Smoothbore Volley that Doomed the Confederacy: the Death of Stonewall Jackson and other Chapters on the Army of Northern Virginia. (Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2002).","Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections .","Florida Atlantic University Libraries","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC00012","/repositories/2/resources/41"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861-2008, bulk 1861-1888"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Elliot Cross and James A. Cross Civil War Collection, 1861-2008, bulk 1861-1888"],"collection_title_tesim":["Elliot Cross and James A. Cross Civil War Collection, 1861-2008, bulk 1861-1888"],"collection_ssim":["Elliot Cross and James A. Cross Civil War Collection, 1861-2008, bulk 1861-1888"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections ."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6.00 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Collection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Elliot Cross and James A. Cross Civil War Collection documents the Southern perspective of the American Civil War. As FAU's largest collection dedicated solely to the Civil War, the Cross collection contains hundreds of manuscript and published items including personal correspondence from Jefferson Davis, Alexander Stephens, Robert E. Lee and many other Confederate military and government leaders. Also included are Confederate government documents and general orders pertaining to the war as well as photographs and illustrations from the period.\t\tThe Cross Collection was donated by Elliot Cross' son James A. Cross in the early 1970s, following his father's death. Elliot Cross, a life-long aficionado of the Confederacy, purchased papers, lithographs and prints, currency, published and unpublished letters and memorabilia over a period of forty years. FAU Libraries received the collection mounted in four custom-made maroon leather scrapbooks. The items have been removed from these scrapbooks for preservation purposes.\t\tThe publication of several articles about the collection in 1988 led to research by Civil War scholars that culminated in ground-breaking publication. One such breakthrough identified pneumonia as T. J. \"Stonewall\" Jackson's cause of death; a thesis supported by documents in the Cross Collection and published in Robert K. Krick's, The Smoothbore Volley that Doomed the Confederacy: the Death of Stonewall Jackson and other Chapters on the Army of Northern Virginia. (Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2002).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Elliot Cross and James A. Cross Civil War Collection documents the Southern perspective of the American Civil War. As FAU's largest collection dedicated solely to the Civil War, the Cross collection contains hundreds of manuscript and published items including personal correspondence from Jefferson Davis, Alexander Stephens, Robert E. Lee and many other Confederate military and government leaders. Also included are Confederate government documents and general orders pertaining to the war as well as photographs and illustrations from the period.\t\tThe Cross Collection was donated by Elliot Cross' son James A. Cross in the early 1970s, following his father's death. Elliot Cross, a life-long aficionado of the Confederacy, purchased papers, lithographs and prints, currency, published and unpublished letters and memorabilia over a period of forty years. FAU Libraries received the collection mounted in four custom-made maroon leather scrapbooks. The items have been removed from these scrapbooks for preservation purposes.\t\tThe publication of several articles about the collection in 1988 led to research by Civil War scholars that culminated in ground-breaking publication. One such breakthrough identified pneumonia as T. J. \"Stonewall\" Jackson's cause of death; a thesis supported by documents in the Cross Collection and published in Robert K. Krick's, The Smoothbore Volley that Doomed the Confederacy: the Death of Stonewall Jackson and other Chapters on the Army of Northern Virginia. (Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2002)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhen using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShould the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact \u003ca href=\"mailto:lysca@fau.edu\"\u003eSpecial Collections\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections ."],"names_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":324,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870841971275202560,"_root_":"6378a2e74be866086178916b","timestamp":"2026-07-16T03:52:17.980Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6378a2e74be866086178916b"}},{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51480","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Elloise Halstead, 1947-1990","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51480#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_51480","ref_ssm":["aspace_51480","aspace_51480"],"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51480","title_filing_ssi":"Elloise Halstead","title_ssm":["Elloise Halstead"],"title_tesim":["Elloise Halstead"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1947-1990"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1947-1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Elloise Halstead, 1947-1990"],"text":["Elloise Halstead, 1947-1990","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991","Correspondence, 1930-1990","Folder 16-17","/repositories/4/archival_objects/34294","box 12","folder 16-17"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51261","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51262"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991","Correspondence, 1930-1990"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991","Correspondence, 1930-1990"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 16-17","/repositories/4/archival_objects/34294"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":216,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\n  Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\n  Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\n"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990],"containers_ssim":["box 12","folder 16-17"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#213","_nest_parent_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51262","_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"ead_ssi":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","unitdate_ssm":["1754-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1754-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"text":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Marineland (Fla.)","Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"","The collection is divided into eight series by type of file.","Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.","Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.","A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives .","Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.","Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.","UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1754-2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creators_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"places_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. 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Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eOnline Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08c\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08b\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08a\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM1999-03\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Papers\u003c/extref\u003e are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://www.leugardens.org/\"\u003eHarry P. Leu Gardens\u003c/extref\u003e. The \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/4\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Collection\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/97\"\u003eTheodore L. Mead Collection\u003c/extref\u003e are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://siarchives.si.edu/\"\u003eSmithsonian Institution Archives\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8e33310d6b1a70e4d88f1e2d3043cf71\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here."],"names_coll_ssim":["Bromeliad Society","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society"],"persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3662,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51480"}},{"id":"a92331c6d7e9618ffd3db626","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Ellwood C. Nance papers, 1935-1965, bulk 1940s","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a92331c6d7e9618ffd3db626#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Nance, Ellwood C. (Ellwood Cecil ) (1900-1965)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a92331c6d7e9618ffd3db626#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection has been divided into eight series: Army, books, correspondence, miscellaneous, poetry, religion, University of Tampa, and photographs.The collection is comprised of autobiographies of World War I and World War II experiences, manuscripts, religious booklets, bulletins, prayers, articles, newspaper clippings, poetry, military forms, and manuals.  The collection also includes verses and poetry of Lucille Coleman.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a92331c6d7e9618ffd3db626#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"a92331c6d7e9618ffd3db626","title_ssm":["Ellwood C. Nance papers"],"title_tesim":["Ellwood C. Nance papers"],"ead_ssi":"a92331c6d7e9618ffd3db626","unitdate_ssm":["1935-1965","1940s"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1940s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1935-1965"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1973-01","/repositories/2/resources/264"],"text":["MS-1973-01","/repositories/2/resources/264","Ellwood C. Nance papers, 1935-1965, bulk 1940s","Poetry","World War, 1939-1945","Soldiers -- Religious life","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","By series and then in alphabetical order.","Ellwood Cecil Nance (1900-1965) served as a combat solider in World War I and later with the American Army of Occupation in Germany. After the war, he was educated at Kentucky Christian College and the Bible Seminary of Cincinnati and ordained to the Ministry of the Christian Church. During World War II, he served as senior member of the faculty of the Chaplains School at Harvard University, where he helped train more than 8,000 chaplains for the United States Army.","After the war, Nance served as Dean of the Chapel and Professor of Religion at Rollins College. He was President of the University of Tampa from 1945 to 1957.","The collection has been divided into eight series: Army, books, correspondence, miscellaneous, poetry, religion, University of Tampa, and photographs.The collection is comprised of autobiographies of World War I and World War II experiences, manuscripts, religious booklets, bulletins, prayers, articles, newspaper clippings, poetry, military forms, and manuals.  The collection also includes verses and poetry of Lucille Coleman.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","University of Tampa","Nance, Ellwood C. (Ellwood Cecil ) (1900-1965)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-1973-01","/repositories/2/resources/264"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1935-1965, bulk 1940s"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ellwood C. Nance papers, 1935-1965, bulk 1940s"],"collection_title_tesim":["Ellwood C. Nance papers, 1935-1965, bulk 1940s"],"collection_ssim":["Ellwood C. Nance papers, 1935-1965, bulk 1940s"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Nance, Ellwood C. (Ellwood Cecil ) (1900-1965)"],"creator_ssim":["Nance, Ellwood C. (Ellwood Cecil ) (1900-1965)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Nance, Ellwood C. (Ellwood Cecil ) (1900-1965)"],"creators_ssim":["Nance, Ellwood C. (Ellwood Cecil ) (1900-1965)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown","Unknown"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Poetry","World War, 1939-1945","Soldiers -- Religious life"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Poetry","World War, 1939-1945","Soldiers -- Religious life"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7.09 Linear Feet","17 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["7.09 Linear Feet","17 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBy series and then in alphabetical order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["By series and then in alphabetical order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEllwood Cecil Nance (1900-1965) served as a combat solider in World War I and later with the American Army of Occupation in Germany. After the war, he was educated at Kentucky Christian College and the Bible Seminary of Cincinnati and ordained to the Ministry of the Christian Church. During World War II, he served as senior member of the faculty of the Chaplains School at Harvard University, where he helped train more than 8,000 chaplains for the United States Army.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter the war, Nance served as Dean of the Chapel and Professor of Religion at Rollins College. He was President of the University of Tampa from 1945 to 1957.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ellwood Cecil Nance (1900-1965) served as a combat solider in World War I and later with the American Army of Occupation in Germany. After the war, he was educated at Kentucky Christian College and the Bible Seminary of Cincinnati and ordained to the Ministry of the Christian Church. During World War II, he served as senior member of the faculty of the Chaplains School at Harvard University, where he helped train more than 8,000 chaplains for the United States Army.","After the war, Nance served as Dean of the Chapel and Professor of Religion at Rollins College. He was President of the University of Tampa from 1945 to 1957."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEllwood C. Nance papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Ellwood C. Nance papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection has been divided into eight series: Army, books, correspondence, miscellaneous, poetry, religion, University of Tampa, and photographs.The collection is comprised of autobiographies of World War I and World War II experiences, manuscripts, religious booklets, bulletins, prayers, articles, newspaper clippings, poetry, military forms, and manuals.\u0026#xA0; The collection also includes verses and poetry of Lucille Coleman.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection has been divided into eight series: Army, books, correspondence, miscellaneous, poetry, religion, University of Tampa, and photographs.The collection is comprised of autobiographies of World War I and World War II experiences, manuscripts, religious booklets, bulletins, prayers, articles, newspaper clippings, poetry, military forms, and manuals.  The collection also includes verses and poetry of Lucille Coleman."],"names_coll_ssim":["University of Tampa"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","University of Tampa","Nance, Ellwood C. (Ellwood Cecil ) (1900-1965)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","University of Tampa"],"persname_ssim":["Nance, Ellwood C. (Ellwood Cecil ) (1900-1965)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":191,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870862700058247168,"_root_":"a92331c6d7e9618ffd3db626","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:21:46.565Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"a92331c6d7e9618ffd3db626","title_ssm":["Ellwood C. Nance papers"],"title_tesim":["Ellwood C. Nance papers"],"ead_ssi":"a92331c6d7e9618ffd3db626","unitdate_ssm":["1935-1965","1940s"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1940s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1935-1965"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1973-01","/repositories/2/resources/264"],"text":["MS-1973-01","/repositories/2/resources/264","Ellwood C. Nance papers, 1935-1965, bulk 1940s","Poetry","World War, 1939-1945","Soldiers -- Religious life","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","By series and then in alphabetical order.","Ellwood Cecil Nance (1900-1965) served as a combat solider in World War I and later with the American Army of Occupation in Germany. After the war, he was educated at Kentucky Christian College and the Bible Seminary of Cincinnati and ordained to the Ministry of the Christian Church. During World War II, he served as senior member of the faculty of the Chaplains School at Harvard University, where he helped train more than 8,000 chaplains for the United States Army.","After the war, Nance served as Dean of the Chapel and Professor of Religion at Rollins College. He was President of the University of Tampa from 1945 to 1957.","The collection has been divided into eight series: Army, books, correspondence, miscellaneous, poetry, religion, University of Tampa, and photographs.The collection is comprised of autobiographies of World War I and World War II experiences, manuscripts, religious booklets, bulletins, prayers, articles, newspaper clippings, poetry, military forms, and manuals.  The collection also includes verses and poetry of Lucille Coleman.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","University of Tampa","Nance, Ellwood C. (Ellwood Cecil ) (1900-1965)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-1973-01","/repositories/2/resources/264"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1935-1965, bulk 1940s"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ellwood C. Nance papers, 1935-1965, bulk 1940s"],"collection_title_tesim":["Ellwood C. Nance papers, 1935-1965, bulk 1940s"],"collection_ssim":["Ellwood C. 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During World War II, he served as senior member of the faculty of the Chaplains School at Harvard University, where he helped train more than 8,000 chaplains for the United States Army.","After the war, Nance served as Dean of the Chapel and Professor of Religion at Rollins College. He was President of the University of Tampa from 1945 to 1957."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEllwood C. Nance papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Ellwood C. Nance papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection has been divided into eight series: Army, books, correspondence, miscellaneous, poetry, religion, University of Tampa, and photographs.The collection is comprised of autobiographies of World War I and World War II experiences, manuscripts, religious booklets, bulletins, prayers, articles, newspaper clippings, poetry, military forms, and manuals.\u0026#xA0; The collection also includes verses and poetry of Lucille Coleman.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection has been divided into eight series: Army, books, correspondence, miscellaneous, poetry, religion, University of Tampa, and photographs.The collection is comprised of autobiographies of World War I and World War II experiences, manuscripts, religious booklets, bulletins, prayers, articles, newspaper clippings, poetry, military forms, and manuals.  The collection also includes verses and poetry of Lucille Coleman."],"names_coll_ssim":["University of Tampa"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","University of Tampa","Nance, Ellwood C. (Ellwood Cecil ) (1900-1965)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","University of Tampa"],"persname_ssim":["Nance, Ellwood C. (Ellwood Cecil ) (1900-1965)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":191,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870862700058247168,"_root_":"a92331c6d7e9618ffd3db626","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:21:46.565Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a92331c6d7e9618ffd3db626"}},{"id":"325db0428d96a28c17456b3d","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Ellyn F. Walters Collection, Circa 1950-2012","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/325db0428d96a28c17456b3d#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe Ellyn F. Walters Collection contains correspondence, professional papers, programs, photographs, awards, objects, and a scrapbook belonging to Ellyn F. Walters of Fort Lauderdale, Florida during her service as a teacher, fundraiser, and community leader.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/325db0428d96a28c17456b3d#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"325db0428d96a28c17456b3d","title_filing_ssi":"Walters, Ellyn F. Collection","title_ssm":["Ellyn F. Walters Collection"],"title_tesim":["Ellyn F. Walters Collection"],"ead_ssi":"325db0428d96a28c17456b3d","unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1950-2012"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1950-2012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2008.4","/repositories/2/resources/254"],"text":["AARLCC.2008.4","/repositories/2/resources/254","Ellyn F. Walters Collection, Circa 1950-2012","Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University -- Alumnae and alumni","Teachers -- Florida -- Broward County","Elementary schools -- Florida -- Broward County","Fund raising","Public libraries -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Correspondence","Photographs","Programs","plaques (flat objects)","Certificates","Clippings","scrapbooks","Ellyn F. Walters Collection is open for research.","The Ellyn F. Walters Collection is arranged into five series: Series I. Professional Papers, Series II. Photographs, Series III. Awards, Series IV. Correspondence, and Series V. Objects.","Ellyn Ferguson Walters was born on December 26, 1926 to parents Joseph Ferguson, Sr. and Rosetta Baskin Ferguson in Alachua County, Florida. Ellyn moved to Broward County at the age of four to join her extended family after her mother passed away. She was raised by her aunt, Ethel Warren, in Deerfield Beach. Ellyn Walters attended Dillard High School in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. She graduated from Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University (FAMU) with a Bachelor's degree in Elementary Education, and completed a graduate level Early Childhood Education certificate from Florida Atlantic University. After graduating from FAMU, Ellyn returned to her childhood church, St. John United Methodist Church. She served on the trustee board and chaired the Administrative Council. She held many positions such as Secretary of Charge Conference, Chairwoman of the Pastor Parish Relations, Historian, Lay Leader for special programs and youth activities. She was a charter member of the Delta Eta Zeta Chapter of Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, Inc, and past President of the local chapter, co-sponsor of the first African American Debutante Cotillion in Broward County, Charter Member and Past President of the National Association of Negro Business and Professionals Women's Clubs, and past President of the Northwest Democratic Club. Ellyn Walters was a teacher in the Broward County Public School system for 41 years until her retirement in 1992. She taught at Dillard Elementary School and Northside Elementary School in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.","Ellyn participated in the Friends of the Von D. Mizell Library since 1976. She became president in 1981 and served until 2002. As the Executive Chair of the Community Fundraising Committee, Ellyn led a volunteer group of community leaders to achieve a contribution of over $700,000 toward the construction of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center (AARLCC) in 2002. The Ellyn F. Walters Conference Room at AARLCC was dedicated in her honor in 2004. ","She married Matthew \"Bud\" Walters, Sr. (1918-1991). They were married for 39 years and had two children, Karen W. Blount and Matthew J. Walters, Jr. Ellyn passed away on September 8, 2012 after suffering from an unknown illness.","This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Ellyn F. Walters Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","The Ellyn F. Walters Collection contains correspondence, professional papers, programs, photographs, awards, objects, and a scrapbook  belonging to Ellyn F. Walters of Fort Lauderdale, Florida during her service as a teacher, fundraiser, and community leader.","AARLCC Special Collections","St. John United Methodist Church (Fort Lauderdale, Fla.)","Walters, Ellyn F. (Ellyn Ferguson), 1926-2012","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2008.4","/repositories/2/resources/254"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1950-2012"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ellyn F. Walters Collection, Circa 1950-2012"],"collection_title_tesim":["Ellyn F. Walters Collection, Circa 1950-2012"],"collection_ssim":["Ellyn F. Walters Collection, Circa 1950-2012"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University -- Alumnae and alumni","Teachers -- Florida -- Broward County","Elementary schools -- Florida -- Broward County","Fund raising","Public libraries -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Correspondence","Photographs","Programs","plaques (flat objects)","Certificates","Clippings","scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University -- Alumnae and alumni","Teachers -- Florida -- Broward County","Elementary schools -- Florida -- Broward County","Fund raising","Public libraries -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Correspondence","Photographs","Programs","plaques (flat objects)","Certificates","Clippings","scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6 Hollinger Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["6 Hollinger Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Photographs","Programs","plaques (flat objects)","Certificates","Clippings","scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEllyn F. Walters Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Ellyn F. Walters Collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Ellyn F. Walters Collection is arranged into five series: Series I. Professional Papers, Series II. Photographs, Series III. Awards, Series IV. Correspondence, and Series V. Objects.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Ellyn F. Walters Collection is arranged into five series: Series I. Professional Papers, Series II. Photographs, Series III. Awards, Series IV. Correspondence, and Series V. Objects."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEllyn Ferguson Walters was born on December 26, 1926 to parents Joseph Ferguson, Sr. and Rosetta Baskin Ferguson in Alachua County, Florida. Ellyn moved to Broward County at the age of four to join her extended family after her mother passed away. She was raised by her aunt, Ethel Warren, in Deerfield Beach. Ellyn Walters attended Dillard High School in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. She graduated from Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University (FAMU) with a Bachelor's degree in Elementary Education, and completed a graduate level Early Childhood Education certificate from Florida Atlantic University. After graduating from FAMU, Ellyn returned to her childhood church, St. John United Methodist Church. She served on the trustee board and chaired the Administrative Council. She held many positions such as Secretary of Charge Conference, Chairwoman of the Pastor Parish Relations, Historian, Lay Leader for special programs and youth activities. She was a charter member of the Delta Eta Zeta Chapter of Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, Inc, and past President of the local chapter, co-sponsor of the first African American Debutante Cotillion in Broward County, Charter Member and Past President of the National Association of Negro Business and Professionals Women's Clubs, and past President of the Northwest Democratic Club. Ellyn Walters was a teacher in the Broward County Public School system for 41 years until her retirement in 1992. She taught at Dillard Elementary School and Northside Elementary School in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEllyn participated in the Friends of the Von D. Mizell Library since 1976. She became president in 1981 and served until 2002. As the Executive Chair of the Community Fundraising Committee, Ellyn led a volunteer group of community leaders to achieve a contribution of over $700,000 toward the construction of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center (AARLCC) in 2002. The Ellyn F. Walters Conference Room at AARLCC was dedicated in her honor in 2004. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShe married Matthew \"Bud\" Walters, Sr. (1918-1991). They were married for 39 years and had two children, Karen W. Blount and Matthew J. Walters, Jr. Ellyn passed away on September 8, 2012 after suffering from an unknown illness.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ellyn Ferguson Walters was born on December 26, 1926 to parents Joseph Ferguson, Sr. and Rosetta Baskin Ferguson in Alachua County, Florida. Ellyn moved to Broward County at the age of four to join her extended family after her mother passed away. She was raised by her aunt, Ethel Warren, in Deerfield Beach. Ellyn Walters attended Dillard High School in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. She graduated from Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University (FAMU) with a Bachelor's degree in Elementary Education, and completed a graduate level Early Childhood Education certificate from Florida Atlantic University. After graduating from FAMU, Ellyn returned to her childhood church, St. John United Methodist Church. She served on the trustee board and chaired the Administrative Council. She held many positions such as Secretary of Charge Conference, Chairwoman of the Pastor Parish Relations, Historian, Lay Leader for special programs and youth activities. She was a charter member of the Delta Eta Zeta Chapter of Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, Inc, and past President of the local chapter, co-sponsor of the first African American Debutante Cotillion in Broward County, Charter Member and Past President of the National Association of Negro Business and Professionals Women's Clubs, and past President of the Northwest Democratic Club. Ellyn Walters was a teacher in the Broward County Public School system for 41 years until her retirement in 1992. She taught at Dillard Elementary School and Northside Elementary School in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.","Ellyn participated in the Friends of the Von D. Mizell Library since 1976. She became president in 1981 and served until 2002. As the Executive Chair of the Community Fundraising Committee, Ellyn led a volunteer group of community leaders to achieve a contribution of over $700,000 toward the construction of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center (AARLCC) in 2002. The Ellyn F. Walters Conference Room at AARLCC was dedicated in her honor in 2004. ","She married Matthew \"Bud\" Walters, Sr. (1918-1991). They were married for 39 years and had two children, Karen W. Blount and Matthew J. Walters, Jr. Ellyn passed away on September 8, 2012 after suffering from an unknown illness."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEllyn F. Walters Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Ellyn F. Walters Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/p16146coll53\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Ellyn F. Walters Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Digital Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Ellyn F. Walters Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Ellyn F. Walters Collection contains correspondence, professional papers, programs, photographs, awards, objects, and a scrapbook  belonging to Ellyn F. Walters of Fort Lauderdale, Florida during her service as a teacher, fundraiser, and community leader.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Ellyn F. Walters Collection contains correspondence, professional papers, programs, photographs, awards, objects, and a scrapbook  belonging to Ellyn F. Walters of Fort Lauderdale, Florida during her service as a teacher, fundraiser, and community leader."],"names_coll_ssim":["St. John United Methodist Church (Fort Lauderdale, Fla.)","Walters, Ellyn F. (Ellyn Ferguson), 1926-2012"],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","St. John United Methodist Church (Fort Lauderdale, Fla.)","Walters, Ellyn F. (Ellyn Ferguson), 1926-2012"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","St. John United Methodist Church (Fort Lauderdale, Fla.)"],"persname_ssim":["Walters, Ellyn F. 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Walters Collection, Circa 1950-2012","Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University -- Alumnae and alumni","Teachers -- Florida -- Broward County","Elementary schools -- Florida -- Broward County","Fund raising","Public libraries -- Florida -- Fort Lauderdale","Correspondence","Photographs","Programs","plaques (flat objects)","Certificates","Clippings","scrapbooks","Ellyn F. Walters Collection is open for research.","The Ellyn F. Walters Collection is arranged into five series: Series I. Professional Papers, Series II. Photographs, Series III. Awards, Series IV. Correspondence, and Series V. Objects.","Ellyn Ferguson Walters was born on December 26, 1926 to parents Joseph Ferguson, Sr. and Rosetta Baskin Ferguson in Alachua County, Florida. Ellyn moved to Broward County at the age of four to join her extended family after her mother passed away. She was raised by her aunt, Ethel Warren, in Deerfield Beach. Ellyn Walters attended Dillard High School in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. She graduated from Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University (FAMU) with a Bachelor's degree in Elementary Education, and completed a graduate level Early Childhood Education certificate from Florida Atlantic University. After graduating from FAMU, Ellyn returned to her childhood church, St. John United Methodist Church. She served on the trustee board and chaired the Administrative Council. She held many positions such as Secretary of Charge Conference, Chairwoman of the Pastor Parish Relations, Historian, Lay Leader for special programs and youth activities. She was a charter member of the Delta Eta Zeta Chapter of Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, Inc, and past President of the local chapter, co-sponsor of the first African American Debutante Cotillion in Broward County, Charter Member and Past President of the National Association of Negro Business and Professionals Women's Clubs, and past President of the Northwest Democratic Club. Ellyn Walters was a teacher in the Broward County Public School system for 41 years until her retirement in 1992. She taught at Dillard Elementary School and Northside Elementary School in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.","Ellyn participated in the Friends of the Von D. Mizell Library since 1976. She became president in 1981 and served until 2002. As the Executive Chair of the Community Fundraising Committee, Ellyn led a volunteer group of community leaders to achieve a contribution of over $700,000 toward the construction of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center (AARLCC) in 2002. The Ellyn F. Walters Conference Room at AARLCC was dedicated in her honor in 2004. ","She married Matthew \"Bud\" Walters, Sr. (1918-1991). They were married for 39 years and had two children, Karen W. Blount and Matthew J. Walters, Jr. Ellyn passed away on September 8, 2012 after suffering from an unknown illness.","This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Ellyn F. Walters Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","The Ellyn F. Walters Collection contains correspondence, professional papers, programs, photographs, awards, objects, and a scrapbook  belonging to Ellyn F. Walters of Fort Lauderdale, Florida during her service as a teacher, fundraiser, and community leader.","AARLCC Special Collections","St. John United Methodist Church (Fort Lauderdale, Fla.)","Walters, Ellyn F. (Ellyn Ferguson), 1926-2012","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2008.4","/repositories/2/resources/254"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1950-2012"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ellyn F. Walters Collection, Circa 1950-2012"],"collection_title_tesim":["Ellyn F. Walters Collection, Circa 1950-2012"],"collection_ssim":["Ellyn F. 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She was raised by her aunt, Ethel Warren, in Deerfield Beach. Ellyn Walters attended Dillard High School in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. She graduated from Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University (FAMU) with a Bachelor's degree in Elementary Education, and completed a graduate level Early Childhood Education certificate from Florida Atlantic University. After graduating from FAMU, Ellyn returned to her childhood church, St. John United Methodist Church. She served on the trustee board and chaired the Administrative Council. She held many positions such as Secretary of Charge Conference, Chairwoman of the Pastor Parish Relations, Historian, Lay Leader for special programs and youth activities. She was a charter member of the Delta Eta Zeta Chapter of Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, Inc, and past President of the local chapter, co-sponsor of the first African American Debutante Cotillion in Broward County, Charter Member and Past President of the National Association of Negro Business and Professionals Women's Clubs, and past President of the Northwest Democratic Club. Ellyn Walters was a teacher in the Broward County Public School system for 41 years until her retirement in 1992. She taught at Dillard Elementary School and Northside Elementary School in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEllyn participated in the Friends of the Von D. Mizell Library since 1976. She became president in 1981 and served until 2002. As the Executive Chair of the Community Fundraising Committee, Ellyn led a volunteer group of community leaders to achieve a contribution of over $700,000 toward the construction of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center (AARLCC) in 2002. The Ellyn F. Walters Conference Room at AARLCC was dedicated in her honor in 2004. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShe married Matthew \"Bud\" Walters, Sr. (1918-1991). They were married for 39 years and had two children, Karen W. Blount and Matthew J. Walters, Jr. Ellyn passed away on September 8, 2012 after suffering from an unknown illness.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ellyn Ferguson Walters was born on December 26, 1926 to parents Joseph Ferguson, Sr. and Rosetta Baskin Ferguson in Alachua County, Florida. Ellyn moved to Broward County at the age of four to join her extended family after her mother passed away. She was raised by her aunt, Ethel Warren, in Deerfield Beach. Ellyn Walters attended Dillard High School in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. She graduated from Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University (FAMU) with a Bachelor's degree in Elementary Education, and completed a graduate level Early Childhood Education certificate from Florida Atlantic University. After graduating from FAMU, Ellyn returned to her childhood church, St. John United Methodist Church. She served on the trustee board and chaired the Administrative Council. She held many positions such as Secretary of Charge Conference, Chairwoman of the Pastor Parish Relations, Historian, Lay Leader for special programs and youth activities. 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As a Baptist clergyman, he has served in churches in Massachusetts, Oregon, New York, and Florida.  His books include  The Angry Young Men of the Thirties ,  Charles Reade, Louis MacNeice , and  The Two Voices .  He collaborated with his wife, Esther Marian Greenwell Smith, on  William Godwin , a selection in Twayne's English Authors Series.  Her books include  The Cascade Empire ,  Jairus's Daughter , and  Mrs. Humphrey Ward ."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003epublished\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Other Descriptive Information"],"odd_tesim":["published"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElton Edward Smith Manuscript Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Elton Edward Smith Manuscript Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of typescripts written by Elton E. 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Army Ground Forces","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons, German","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Great Britain","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","Artillery--History","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons","This collection is open to all researchers.","Emanuel Lamb was born on October 16, 1925, in New York City, before his family moved to Brooklyn a year later. Lamb was still in high school when World War II began. His brother was drafted into the army in 1941, and Lamb was drafted in 1943. Lamb was under 19 years old when he was drafted, so was not immediately sent overseas and into combat. Instead, he completed basic infantry training at Fort Dix, then Camp Wheeler in Georgia. He was eventually assigned to a heavy weapons company of the 89th Infantry Division and was shipped out to England and Belgium in 1944. 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There are also newspaper clippings, photocopies of identification cards and ephemera included in the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Emanuel Lamb, 1925-","Patton, George S. (George Smith), 1885-1945"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Patton, George S. (George Smith), 1885-1945"],"persname_ssim":["Emanuel Lamb, 1925-","Patton, George S. (George Smith), 1885-1945"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":5,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870856799414910976,"_root_":"9d6827296e1b5fe72128cb8f","timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:47:59.276Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/9d6827296e1b5fe72128cb8f"}},{"id":"328cb1ddb2eba00ca03f2172","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Emmanuel George Collection, 1962-2023","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/328cb1ddb2eba00ca03f2172#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe Emmanuel George Collection contains correspondence, photographs, printed materials, certificates, short videos and artwork related to African Americans in Broward County, Florida. Correspondence contains cards written to Emmanuel George about his internships with Encore and the Lake Wales Public Library African American Archives Project. Crispus Attucks High School materials include a yearbook, student report cards, commencement programs, and class reunions. Photographs display African American individual and group portraits in Broward County. Printed materials include newspaper articles about African American neighborhoods in Broward County, specifically Hollywood, an African American Research Library and Cultural Center brochure, signed Legacy of Broward trading cards, funeral programs, and a magazine article featuring Emmanuel George at Sistrunk-A-Fair. Awards includes a certificate from the City of Miami awarded to Emmanuel George for his participation as a featured artist in the \"Reimagine the Neighborhood\" campaign in April 2022. Paintings of African Americans include the following: Tamara James, Attucks High School alumni (30 x 30), Kitty Oliver (36 x 36), Cannonball Adderley, Dr. James Sistrunk, and Esther Rolle.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/328cb1ddb2eba00ca03f2172#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"328cb1ddb2eba00ca03f2172","title_filing_ssi":"George, Emmanuel Collection","title_ssm":["Emmanuel George Collection"],"title_tesim":["Emmanuel George Collection"],"ead_ssi":"328cb1ddb2eba00ca03f2172","unitdate_ssm":["1962-2023"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1962-2023"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2021.11","/repositories/2/resources/105"],"text":["AARLCC.2021.11","/repositories/2/resources/105","Emmanuel George Collection, 1962-2023","Paintings","Art","The Emmanuel George Collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged into 6 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Attucks High School, Series III. Photographs, Series IV. Printed Materials, Series V. Awards, and Series VI. Artwork.","Emmanuel George is a Dominican- American archivist, film maker and arts organizer based in Hollywood, Florida. Emmanuel's love of history began in childhood when his father Emanuel George Sr. would teach him Black history in efforts to highlight what he thought Emmanuel would not be taught in public school. Emmanuel credits his father's teachings to his ability to seek out overlooked narratives.","In 2015, after taking a leave of absence from pursuing his Bachelors in Film from Full Sail University, Emmanuel found himself joining a group of local activists in Miami -Dade County who were advocating on behalf of its residents to fight displacement. During this time, Emmanuel spoke with local residents and learned about the history of Black Miami. This curiosity led Emmanuel to begin submerging himself in learning the Black history of his home community, Broward County. ","In 2016, Emmanuel George produced his first film under the Black Broward Film Project, entitled A Tale of Sibling Communities; Danie and Liberia a documentary about the shared relationship between two Black communities in Broward County. The film featured oral interviews of local pioneers and historical landmarks that are staples to the community. Emmanuel followed this up with his 2021 film entitled Stories from our Ancestors: An Ode to Attucks High School; a film focusing on how the closing of a historically Black High school impacted the community of Liberia and its neighboring communities: Danie, Carver Ranches, Hallandale, Ojus, and Davie. ","In 2021, under the mentorship of esteemed historian Kitty Oliver, Emmanuel landed a fellowship with Lake Wales Museum where he interviewed and archived stories of residents from the historic Lincoln Avenue community. From there, Emmanuel would complete a fellowship with Cogenerators (formerly Encore) and work with Florida International University's Wolfson Public Humanities Lab, the Delray Beach Historical Society, the African American Research Library and the Old Dillard Museum, further expanding the ways he shares and preserves local Black history. Most recently, Emmanuel completed a fellowship with Temple University, serving as the Community Archivist for the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH). \nCurrently, Emmanuel founded and runs the Black Orchid Foundation, a non-profit centered on preserving the stories of Black high schools in the south that were phased out after the supreme court case of Brown vs. Board of Education, ruling that separating children in public schools on the basis of race was unconstitutional. Emmanuel is also the youngest person in Broward County to have his own special collections archive, the Emmanuel George Collection at the African American Research Library, where he actively collects physical and digitally archived data on the history of Attucks High School. ","Emmanuel's goal is to continue bridging the generational divide by connecting the youth from the rising Black Student Union populations in Broward County with the pioneers from the Historic Black High Schools (Attucks, Dillard, and Blanche Ely) through an Oral History workshop, in hopes to inspire young archivists to narrate their own stories and preserve their history at the African American Research Library and Cultural Center.","This collection received file processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Emmanuel George Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","The Emmanuel George Collection contains correspondence, photographs, printed materials, certificates, short videos and artwork related to African Americans in Broward County, Florida. Correspondence contains cards written to Emmanuel George about his internships with Encore and the Lake Wales Public Library African American Archives Project. Crispus Attucks High School materials include a yearbook, student report cards, commencement programs, and class reunions. Photographs display African American individual and group portraits in Broward County. Printed materials include newspaper articles about African American neighborhoods in Broward County, specifically Hollywood, an African American Research Library and Cultural Center brochure, signed Legacy of Broward trading cards, funeral programs, and a magazine article featuring Emmanuel George at Sistrunk-A-Fair. Awards includes a certificate from the City of Miami awarded to Emmanuel George for his participation as a featured artist in the \"Reimagine the Neighborhood\" campaign in April 2022. Paintings of African Americans include the following: Tamara James, Attucks High School alumni (30 x 30), Kitty Oliver (36 x 36), Cannonball Adderley, Dr. James Sistrunk, and Esther Rolle.","AARLCC Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2021.11","/repositories/2/resources/105"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1962-2023"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Emmanuel George Collection, 1962-2023"],"collection_title_tesim":["Emmanuel George Collection, 1962-2023"],"collection_ssim":["Emmanuel George Collection, 1962-2023"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Paintings","Art"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Paintings","Art"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Hollinger Box 1 and a half Hollinger boxes and 6 paintings."],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Hollinger Box 1 and a half Hollinger boxes and 6 paintings."],"genreform_ssim":["Paintings","Art"],"date_range_isim":[1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Emmanuel George Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Emmanuel George Collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into 6 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Attucks High School, Series III. Photographs, Series IV. Printed Materials, Series V. Awards, and Series VI. Artwork.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into 6 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Attucks High School, Series III. Photographs, Series IV. Printed Materials, Series V. Awards, and Series VI. Artwork."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEmmanuel George is a Dominican- American archivist, film maker and arts organizer based in Hollywood, Florida. Emmanuel's love of history began in childhood when his father Emanuel George Sr. would teach him Black history in efforts to highlight what he thought Emmanuel would not be taught in public school. Emmanuel credits his father's teachings to his ability to seek out overlooked narratives.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 2015, after taking a leave of absence from pursuing his Bachelors in Film from Full Sail University, Emmanuel found himself joining a group of local activists in Miami -Dade County who were advocating on behalf of its residents to fight displacement. During this time, Emmanuel spoke with local residents and learned about the history of Black Miami. This curiosity led Emmanuel to begin submerging himself in learning the Black history of his home community, Broward County. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 2016, Emmanuel George produced his first film under the Black Broward Film Project, entitled A Tale of Sibling Communities; Danie and Liberia a documentary about the shared relationship between two Black communities in Broward County. The film featured oral interviews of local pioneers and historical landmarks that are staples to the community. Emmanuel followed this up with his 2021 film entitled Stories from our Ancestors: An Ode to Attucks High School; a film focusing on how the closing of a historically Black High school impacted the community of Liberia and its neighboring communities: Danie, Carver Ranches, Hallandale, Ojus, and Davie. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, under the mentorship of esteemed historian Kitty Oliver, Emmanuel landed a fellowship with Lake Wales Museum where he interviewed and archived stories of residents from the historic Lincoln Avenue community. From there, Emmanuel would complete a fellowship with Cogenerators (formerly Encore) and work with Florida International University's Wolfson Public Humanities Lab, the Delray Beach Historical Society, the African American Research Library and the Old Dillard Museum, further expanding the ways he shares and preserves local Black history. Most recently, Emmanuel completed a fellowship with Temple University, serving as the Community Archivist for the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH). \nCurrently, Emmanuel founded and runs the Black Orchid Foundation, a non-profit centered on preserving the stories of Black high schools in the south that were phased out after the supreme court case of Brown vs. Board of Education, ruling that separating children in public schools on the basis of race was unconstitutional. Emmanuel is also the youngest person in Broward County to have his own special collections archive, the Emmanuel George Collection at the African American Research Library, where he actively collects physical and digitally archived data on the history of Attucks High School. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEmmanuel's goal is to continue bridging the generational divide by connecting the youth from the rising Black Student Union populations in Broward County with the pioneers from the Historic Black High Schools (Attucks, Dillard, and Blanche Ely) through an Oral History workshop, in hopes to inspire young archivists to narrate their own stories and preserve their history at the African American Research Library and Cultural Center.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Emmanuel George is a Dominican- American archivist, film maker and arts organizer based in Hollywood, Florida. Emmanuel's love of history began in childhood when his father Emanuel George Sr. would teach him Black history in efforts to highlight what he thought Emmanuel would not be taught in public school. Emmanuel credits his father's teachings to his ability to seek out overlooked narratives.","In 2015, after taking a leave of absence from pursuing his Bachelors in Film from Full Sail University, Emmanuel found himself joining a group of local activists in Miami -Dade County who were advocating on behalf of its residents to fight displacement. During this time, Emmanuel spoke with local residents and learned about the history of Black Miami. This curiosity led Emmanuel to begin submerging himself in learning the Black history of his home community, Broward County. ","In 2016, Emmanuel George produced his first film under the Black Broward Film Project, entitled A Tale of Sibling Communities; Danie and Liberia a documentary about the shared relationship between two Black communities in Broward County. The film featured oral interviews of local pioneers and historical landmarks that are staples to the community. Emmanuel followed this up with his 2021 film entitled Stories from our Ancestors: An Ode to Attucks High School; a film focusing on how the closing of a historically Black High school impacted the community of Liberia and its neighboring communities: Danie, Carver Ranches, Hallandale, Ojus, and Davie. ","In 2021, under the mentorship of esteemed historian Kitty Oliver, Emmanuel landed a fellowship with Lake Wales Museum where he interviewed and archived stories of residents from the historic Lincoln Avenue community. From there, Emmanuel would complete a fellowship with Cogenerators (formerly Encore) and work with Florida International University's Wolfson Public Humanities Lab, the Delray Beach Historical Society, the African American Research Library and the Old Dillard Museum, further expanding the ways he shares and preserves local Black history. Most recently, Emmanuel completed a fellowship with Temple University, serving as the Community Archivist for the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH). \nCurrently, Emmanuel founded and runs the Black Orchid Foundation, a non-profit centered on preserving the stories of Black high schools in the south that were phased out after the supreme court case of Brown vs. Board of Education, ruling that separating children in public schools on the basis of race was unconstitutional. Emmanuel is also the youngest person in Broward County to have his own special collections archive, the Emmanuel George Collection at the African American Research Library, where he actively collects physical and digitally archived data on the history of Attucks High School. ","Emmanuel's goal is to continue bridging the generational divide by connecting the youth from the rising Black Student Union populations in Broward County with the pioneers from the Historic Black High Schools (Attucks, Dillard, and Blanche Ely) through an Oral History workshop, in hopes to inspire young archivists to narrate their own stories and preserve their history at the African American Research Library and Cultural Center."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Emmanuel George Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["The Emmanuel George Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received file processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received file processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/p16146coll31/search\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Emmanuel George Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Digital Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Emmanuel George Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Emmanuel George Collection contains correspondence, photographs, printed materials, certificates, short videos and artwork related to African Americans in Broward County, Florida. Correspondence contains cards written to Emmanuel George about his internships with Encore and the Lake Wales Public Library African American Archives Project. Crispus Attucks High School materials include a yearbook, student report cards, commencement programs, and class reunions. Photographs display African American individual and group portraits in Broward County. Printed materials include newspaper articles about African American neighborhoods in Broward County, specifically Hollywood, an African American Research Library and Cultural Center brochure, signed Legacy of Broward trading cards, funeral programs, and a magazine article featuring Emmanuel George at Sistrunk-A-Fair. Awards includes a certificate from the City of Miami awarded to Emmanuel George for his participation as a featured artist in the \"Reimagine the Neighborhood\" campaign in April 2022. Paintings of African Americans include the following: Tamara James, Attucks High School alumni (30 x 30), Kitty Oliver (36 x 36), Cannonball Adderley, Dr. James Sistrunk, and Esther Rolle.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Emmanuel George Collection contains correspondence, photographs, printed materials, certificates, short videos and artwork related to African Americans in Broward County, Florida. Correspondence contains cards written to Emmanuel George about his internships with Encore and the Lake Wales Public Library African American Archives Project. Crispus Attucks High School materials include a yearbook, student report cards, commencement programs, and class reunions. Photographs display African American individual and group portraits in Broward County. Printed materials include newspaper articles about African American neighborhoods in Broward County, specifically Hollywood, an African American Research Library and Cultural Center brochure, signed Legacy of Broward trading cards, funeral programs, and a magazine article featuring Emmanuel George at Sistrunk-A-Fair. Awards includes a certificate from the City of Miami awarded to Emmanuel George for his participation as a featured artist in the \"Reimagine the Neighborhood\" campaign in April 2022. Paintings of African Americans include the following: Tamara James, Attucks High School alumni (30 x 30), Kitty Oliver (36 x 36), Cannonball Adderley, Dr. James Sistrunk, and Esther Rolle."],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":45,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1871563559323828224,"_root_":"328cb1ddb2eba00ca03f2172","timestamp":"2026-07-24T03:01:38.048Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"328cb1ddb2eba00ca03f2172","title_filing_ssi":"George, Emmanuel Collection","title_ssm":["Emmanuel George Collection"],"title_tesim":["Emmanuel George Collection"],"ead_ssi":"328cb1ddb2eba00ca03f2172","unitdate_ssm":["1962-2023"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1962-2023"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2021.11","/repositories/2/resources/105"],"text":["AARLCC.2021.11","/repositories/2/resources/105","Emmanuel George Collection, 1962-2023","Paintings","Art","The Emmanuel George Collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged into 6 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Attucks High School, Series III. Photographs, Series IV. Printed Materials, Series V. Awards, and Series VI. Artwork.","Emmanuel George is a Dominican- American archivist, film maker and arts organizer based in Hollywood, Florida. Emmanuel's love of history began in childhood when his father Emanuel George Sr. would teach him Black history in efforts to highlight what he thought Emmanuel would not be taught in public school. Emmanuel credits his father's teachings to his ability to seek out overlooked narratives.","In 2015, after taking a leave of absence from pursuing his Bachelors in Film from Full Sail University, Emmanuel found himself joining a group of local activists in Miami -Dade County who were advocating on behalf of its residents to fight displacement. During this time, Emmanuel spoke with local residents and learned about the history of Black Miami. This curiosity led Emmanuel to begin submerging himself in learning the Black history of his home community, Broward County. ","In 2016, Emmanuel George produced his first film under the Black Broward Film Project, entitled A Tale of Sibling Communities; Danie and Liberia a documentary about the shared relationship between two Black communities in Broward County. The film featured oral interviews of local pioneers and historical landmarks that are staples to the community. Emmanuel followed this up with his 2021 film entitled Stories from our Ancestors: An Ode to Attucks High School; a film focusing on how the closing of a historically Black High school impacted the community of Liberia and its neighboring communities: Danie, Carver Ranches, Hallandale, Ojus, and Davie. ","In 2021, under the mentorship of esteemed historian Kitty Oliver, Emmanuel landed a fellowship with Lake Wales Museum where he interviewed and archived stories of residents from the historic Lincoln Avenue community. From there, Emmanuel would complete a fellowship with Cogenerators (formerly Encore) and work with Florida International University's Wolfson Public Humanities Lab, the Delray Beach Historical Society, the African American Research Library and the Old Dillard Museum, further expanding the ways he shares and preserves local Black history. Most recently, Emmanuel completed a fellowship with Temple University, serving as the Community Archivist for the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH). \nCurrently, Emmanuel founded and runs the Black Orchid Foundation, a non-profit centered on preserving the stories of Black high schools in the south that were phased out after the supreme court case of Brown vs. Board of Education, ruling that separating children in public schools on the basis of race was unconstitutional. Emmanuel is also the youngest person in Broward County to have his own special collections archive, the Emmanuel George Collection at the African American Research Library, where he actively collects physical and digitally archived data on the history of Attucks High School. ","Emmanuel's goal is to continue bridging the generational divide by connecting the youth from the rising Black Student Union populations in Broward County with the pioneers from the Historic Black High Schools (Attucks, Dillard, and Blanche Ely) through an Oral History workshop, in hopes to inspire young archivists to narrate their own stories and preserve their history at the African American Research Library and Cultural Center.","This collection received file processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Emmanuel George Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","The Emmanuel George Collection contains correspondence, photographs, printed materials, certificates, short videos and artwork related to African Americans in Broward County, Florida. Correspondence contains cards written to Emmanuel George about his internships with Encore and the Lake Wales Public Library African American Archives Project. Crispus Attucks High School materials include a yearbook, student report cards, commencement programs, and class reunions. Photographs display African American individual and group portraits in Broward County. Printed materials include newspaper articles about African American neighborhoods in Broward County, specifically Hollywood, an African American Research Library and Cultural Center brochure, signed Legacy of Broward trading cards, funeral programs, and a magazine article featuring Emmanuel George at Sistrunk-A-Fair. Awards includes a certificate from the City of Miami awarded to Emmanuel George for his participation as a featured artist in the \"Reimagine the Neighborhood\" campaign in April 2022. 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Emmanuel credits his father's teachings to his ability to seek out overlooked narratives.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 2015, after taking a leave of absence from pursuing his Bachelors in Film from Full Sail University, Emmanuel found himself joining a group of local activists in Miami -Dade County who were advocating on behalf of its residents to fight displacement. During this time, Emmanuel spoke with local residents and learned about the history of Black Miami. This curiosity led Emmanuel to begin submerging himself in learning the Black history of his home community, Broward County. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 2016, Emmanuel George produced his first film under the Black Broward Film Project, entitled A Tale of Sibling Communities; Danie and Liberia a documentary about the shared relationship between two Black communities in Broward County. The film featured oral interviews of local pioneers and historical landmarks that are staples to the community. Emmanuel followed this up with his 2021 film entitled Stories from our Ancestors: An Ode to Attucks High School; a film focusing on how the closing of a historically Black High school impacted the community of Liberia and its neighboring communities: Danie, Carver Ranches, Hallandale, Ojus, and Davie. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, under the mentorship of esteemed historian Kitty Oliver, Emmanuel landed a fellowship with Lake Wales Museum where he interviewed and archived stories of residents from the historic Lincoln Avenue community. From there, Emmanuel would complete a fellowship with Cogenerators (formerly Encore) and work with Florida International University's Wolfson Public Humanities Lab, the Delray Beach Historical Society, the African American Research Library and the Old Dillard Museum, further expanding the ways he shares and preserves local Black history. Most recently, Emmanuel completed a fellowship with Temple University, serving as the Community Archivist for the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH). \nCurrently, Emmanuel founded and runs the Black Orchid Foundation, a non-profit centered on preserving the stories of Black high schools in the south that were phased out after the supreme court case of Brown vs. Board of Education, ruling that separating children in public schools on the basis of race was unconstitutional. Emmanuel is also the youngest person in Broward County to have his own special collections archive, the Emmanuel George Collection at the African American Research Library, where he actively collects physical and digitally archived data on the history of Attucks High School. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEmmanuel's goal is to continue bridging the generational divide by connecting the youth from the rising Black Student Union populations in Broward County with the pioneers from the Historic Black High Schools (Attucks, Dillard, and Blanche Ely) through an Oral History workshop, in hopes to inspire young archivists to narrate their own stories and preserve their history at the African American Research Library and Cultural Center.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Emmanuel George is a Dominican- American archivist, film maker and arts organizer based in Hollywood, Florida. Emmanuel's love of history began in childhood when his father Emanuel George Sr. would teach him Black history in efforts to highlight what he thought Emmanuel would not be taught in public school. Emmanuel credits his father's teachings to his ability to seek out overlooked narratives.","In 2015, after taking a leave of absence from pursuing his Bachelors in Film from Full Sail University, Emmanuel found himself joining a group of local activists in Miami -Dade County who were advocating on behalf of its residents to fight displacement. During this time, Emmanuel spoke with local residents and learned about the history of Black Miami. This curiosity led Emmanuel to begin submerging himself in learning the Black history of his home community, Broward County. ","In 2016, Emmanuel George produced his first film under the Black Broward Film Project, entitled A Tale of Sibling Communities; Danie and Liberia a documentary about the shared relationship between two Black communities in Broward County. The film featured oral interviews of local pioneers and historical landmarks that are staples to the community. Emmanuel followed this up with his 2021 film entitled Stories from our Ancestors: An Ode to Attucks High School; a film focusing on how the closing of a historically Black High school impacted the community of Liberia and its neighboring communities: Danie, Carver Ranches, Hallandale, Ojus, and Davie. ","In 2021, under the mentorship of esteemed historian Kitty Oliver, Emmanuel landed a fellowship with Lake Wales Museum where he interviewed and archived stories of residents from the historic Lincoln Avenue community. From there, Emmanuel would complete a fellowship with Cogenerators (formerly Encore) and work with Florida International University's Wolfson Public Humanities Lab, the Delray Beach Historical Society, the African American Research Library and the Old Dillard Museum, further expanding the ways he shares and preserves local Black history. Most recently, Emmanuel completed a fellowship with Temple University, serving as the Community Archivist for the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH). \nCurrently, Emmanuel founded and runs the Black Orchid Foundation, a non-profit centered on preserving the stories of Black high schools in the south that were phased out after the supreme court case of Brown vs. Board of Education, ruling that separating children in public schools on the basis of race was unconstitutional. Emmanuel is also the youngest person in Broward County to have his own special collections archive, the Emmanuel George Collection at the African American Research Library, where he actively collects physical and digitally archived data on the history of Attucks High School. ","Emmanuel's goal is to continue bridging the generational divide by connecting the youth from the rising Black Student Union populations in Broward County with the pioneers from the Historic Black High Schools (Attucks, Dillard, and Blanche Ely) through an Oral History workshop, in hopes to inspire young archivists to narrate their own stories and preserve their history at the African American Research Library and Cultural Center."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Emmanuel George Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["The Emmanuel George Collection, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received file processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received file processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/p16146coll31/search\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Emmanuel George Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Digital Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Emmanuel George Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Emmanuel George Collection contains correspondence, photographs, printed materials, certificates, short videos and artwork related to African Americans in Broward County, Florida. Correspondence contains cards written to Emmanuel George about his internships with Encore and the Lake Wales Public Library African American Archives Project. Crispus Attucks High School materials include a yearbook, student report cards, commencement programs, and class reunions. Photographs display African American individual and group portraits in Broward County. Printed materials include newspaper articles about African American neighborhoods in Broward County, specifically Hollywood, an African American Research Library and Cultural Center brochure, signed Legacy of Broward trading cards, funeral programs, and a magazine article featuring Emmanuel George at Sistrunk-A-Fair. Awards includes a certificate from the City of Miami awarded to Emmanuel George for his participation as a featured artist in the \"Reimagine the Neighborhood\" campaign in April 2022. Paintings of African Americans include the following: Tamara James, Attucks High School alumni (30 x 30), Kitty Oliver (36 x 36), Cannonball Adderley, Dr. James Sistrunk, and Esther Rolle.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Emmanuel George Collection contains correspondence, photographs, printed materials, certificates, short videos and artwork related to African Americans in Broward County, Florida. Correspondence contains cards written to Emmanuel George about his internships with Encore and the Lake Wales Public Library African American Archives Project. Crispus Attucks High School materials include a yearbook, student report cards, commencement programs, and class reunions. Photographs display African American individual and group portraits in Broward County. Printed materials include newspaper articles about African American neighborhoods in Broward County, specifically Hollywood, an African American Research Library and Cultural Center brochure, signed Legacy of Broward trading cards, funeral programs, and a magazine article featuring Emmanuel George at Sistrunk-A-Fair. Awards includes a certificate from the City of Miami awarded to Emmanuel George for his participation as a featured artist in the \"Reimagine the Neighborhood\" campaign in April 2022. Paintings of African Americans include the following: Tamara James, Attucks High School alumni (30 x 30), Kitty Oliver (36 x 36), Cannonball Adderley, Dr. James Sistrunk, and Esther Rolle."],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":45,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1871563559323828224,"_root_":"328cb1ddb2eba00ca03f2172","timestamp":"2026-07-24T03:01:38.048Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/328cb1ddb2eba00ca03f2172"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","value":"Michael A. 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