{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=201","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=200","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=202","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=210"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":201,"next_page":202,"prev_page":200,"total_pages":210,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":2000,"total_count":2100,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_acaf5de8f145d8a14e32cadb4f8dede6","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Violence and Court Cases (1 of 2)., 1898-2010, Undated","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_acaf5de8f145d8a14e32cadb4f8dede6#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_acaf5de8f145d8a14e32cadb4f8dede6","ref_ssm":["aspace_acaf5de8f145d8a14e32cadb4f8dede6","aspace_acaf5de8f145d8a14e32cadb4f8dede6"],"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_acaf5de8f145d8a14e32cadb4f8dede6","title_filing_ssi":"Violence and Court Cases (1 of 2).","title_ssm":["Violence and Court Cases (1 of 2)."],"title_tesim":["Violence and Court Cases (1 of 2)."],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1898-2010, Undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1898-2010, Undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Violence and Court Cases (1 of 2)., 1898-2010, Undated"],"text":["Violence and Court Cases (1 of 2)., 1898-2010, Undated","José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated","Folder 1","/repositories/4/archival_objects/54031","box 11","folder 1"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_e0da8a351e89d497ae16650ae623f50e"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 1","/repositories/4/archival_objects/54031"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":152,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"containers_ssim":["box 11","folder 1"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#41","_nest_parent_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_e0da8a351e89d497ae16650ae623f50e","_root_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","_version_":1870857755411087360,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:10.972Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","title_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection"],"title_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection"],"ead_ssi":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","unitdate_ssm":["1887-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1887-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204"],"text":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204","José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs","Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","The entire collection is open for research.","José Guerra Alemán was born to José Guerra and Herminia Alemán-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as José Guerra Alemán, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pepín. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pepín. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.","In his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ejército) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 División de Infantería) called División Relámpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.","Once he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of Él País, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.","One of those encounters, José Guerra Alemán climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with José García and Eduardo Hernández (Guayo) in the same company. José Guerra Alemán directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.","With his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote Aún Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayorías Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (Díalogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biografía de su Abuelo el General José Braulio Alemán). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.","Understanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of José Guerra Alemán's identity. Jose Guerra Alemán's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named José Braulio Guerra Alemán fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, José Manuel Alemán, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ramón Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Auténtico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.","He rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alemán. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business.","Materials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately.","Books collected by José Guerra Alemán can be found by performing a series search for \"José Guerra Alemán Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog.","This collection was arranged in seven series:","\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alemán took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.","\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alemán used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.","\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. ","\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of José G. Alemán and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".","\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.","\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\"","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder.","The collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist José Guerra Alemán. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita.","UCF Special Collections","Guerra Alemán, José","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1887-2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"collection_title_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"collection_ssim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"geogname_ssim":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"creator_ssm":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creator_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creators_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"places_ssim":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated by Carlos Guerra, José Guerra Alemán's son, to the University of Central Florida Libraries in 2014. (CFM2014_07)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["17.5 Linear Feet 20 boxes, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["17.5 Linear Feet 20 boxes, 1 Flat File"],"genreform_ssim":["correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"date_range_isim":[1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n was born to Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra and Herminia Alem\u0026#xE1;n-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pep\u0026#xED;n. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pep\u0026#xED;n. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ej\u0026#xE9;rcito) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 Divisi\u0026#xF3;n de Infanter\u0026#xED;a) called Divisi\u0026#xF3;n Rel\u0026#xE1;mpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOnce he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of \u0026#xC9;l Pa\u0026#xED;s, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOne of those encounters, Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with Jos\u0026#xE9; Garc\u0026#xED;a and Eduardo Hern\u0026#xE1;ndez (Guayo) in the same company. Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWith his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote A\u0026#xFA;n Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayor\u0026#xED;as Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (D\u0026#xED;alogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biograf\u0026#xED;a de su Abuelo el General Jos\u0026#xE9; Braulio Alem\u0026#xE1;n). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUnderstanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n's identity. Jose Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named Jos\u0026#xE9; Braulio Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, Jos\u0026#xE9; Manuel Alem\u0026#xE1;n, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ram\u0026#xF3;n Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Aut\u0026#xE9;ntico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alem\u0026#xE1;n. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán was born to José Guerra and Herminia Alemán-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as José Guerra Alemán, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pepín. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pepín. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.","In his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ejército) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 División de Infantería) called División Relámpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.","Once he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of Él País, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.","One of those encounters, José Guerra Alemán climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with José García and Eduardo Hernández (Guayo) in the same company. José Guerra Alemán directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.","With his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote Aún Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayorías Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (Díalogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biografía de su Abuelo el General José Braulio Alemán). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.","Understanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of José Guerra Alemán's identity. Jose Guerra Alemán's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named José Braulio Guerra Alemán fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, José Manuel Alemán, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ramón Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Auténtico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.","He rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alemán. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n Collection, Special Collections and UniversityArchives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, Special Collections and UniversityArchives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks collected by Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n can be found by performing a series search for \"Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Books collected by José Guerra Alemán can be found by performing a series search for \"José Guerra Alemán Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was arranged in seven series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alem\u0026#xE1;n took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alem\u0026#xE1;n used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of Jos\u0026#xE9; G. Alem\u0026#xE1;n and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection was arranged in seven series:","\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alemán took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.","\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alemán used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.","\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. ","\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of José G. Alemán and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".","\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.","\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e4d41ff341ce7470c0d40282c3f71dd8\"\u003eThe collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist José Guerra Alemán. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Guerra Alemán, José"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":282,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857755411087360,"_root_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:10.972Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_acaf5de8f145d8a14e32cadb4f8dede6"}},{"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_fedd8570f1bee06f120a8c3808448938","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Violence and Court Cases (2 of 2)., 1957-1998, Undated","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_fedd8570f1bee06f120a8c3808448938#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_fedd8570f1bee06f120a8c3808448938","ref_ssm":["aspace_fedd8570f1bee06f120a8c3808448938","aspace_fedd8570f1bee06f120a8c3808448938"],"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_fedd8570f1bee06f120a8c3808448938","title_filing_ssi":"Violence and Court Cases (2 of 2).","title_ssm":["Violence and Court Cases (2 of 2)."],"title_tesim":["Violence and Court Cases (2 of 2)."],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1957-1998, Undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1957-1998, Undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Violence and Court Cases (2 of 2)., 1957-1998, Undated"],"text":["Violence and Court Cases (2 of 2)., 1957-1998, Undated","José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated","Folder 2","/repositories/4/archival_objects/54032","box 11","folder 2"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_e0da8a351e89d497ae16650ae623f50e"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 2","/repositories/4/archival_objects/54032"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":153,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998],"containers_ssim":["box 11","folder 2"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#42","_nest_parent_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_e0da8a351e89d497ae16650ae623f50e","_root_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","_version_":1870857755411087360,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:10.972Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","title_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection"],"title_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection"],"ead_ssi":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","unitdate_ssm":["1887-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1887-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204"],"text":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204","José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs","Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","The entire collection is open for research.","José Guerra Alemán was born to José Guerra and Herminia Alemán-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as José Guerra Alemán, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pepín. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pepín. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.","In his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ejército) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 División de Infantería) called División Relámpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.","Once he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of Él País, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.","One of those encounters, José Guerra Alemán climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with José García and Eduardo Hernández (Guayo) in the same company. José Guerra Alemán directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.","With his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote Aún Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayorías Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (Díalogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biografía de su Abuelo el General José Braulio Alemán). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.","Understanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of José Guerra Alemán's identity. Jose Guerra Alemán's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named José Braulio Guerra Alemán fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, José Manuel Alemán, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ramón Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Auténtico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.","He rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alemán. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business.","Materials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately.","Books collected by José Guerra Alemán can be found by performing a series search for \"José Guerra Alemán Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog.","This collection was arranged in seven series:","\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alemán took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.","\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alemán used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.","\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. ","\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of José G. Alemán and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".","\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.","\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\"","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder.","The collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist José Guerra Alemán. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita.","UCF Special Collections","Guerra Alemán, José","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.098","/repositories/4/resources/204"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1887-2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"collection_title_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"collection_ssim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"geogname_ssim":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"creator_ssm":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creator_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"creators_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"places_ssim":["Cuba","Cuba -- History -- Revolution","Cuba -- Social life and customs"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated by Carlos Guerra, José Guerra Alemán's son, to the University of Central Florida Libraries in 2014. (CFM2014_07)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cuba -- History -- Description and Travel","Cuba -- History -- Pictorial works","correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["17.5 Linear Feet 20 boxes, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["17.5 Linear Feet 20 boxes, 1 Flat File"],"genreform_ssim":["correspondence","newspaper clippings","manuscripts (documents)","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints"],"date_range_isim":[1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n was born to Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra and Herminia Alem\u0026#xE1;n-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pep\u0026#xED;n. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pep\u0026#xED;n. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ej\u0026#xE9;rcito) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 Divisi\u0026#xF3;n de Infanter\u0026#xED;a) called Divisi\u0026#xF3;n Rel\u0026#xE1;mpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOnce he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of \u0026#xC9;l Pa\u0026#xED;s, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOne of those encounters, Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with Jos\u0026#xE9; Garc\u0026#xED;a and Eduardo Hern\u0026#xE1;ndez (Guayo) in the same company. Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWith his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote A\u0026#xFA;n Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayor\u0026#xED;as Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (D\u0026#xED;alogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biograf\u0026#xED;a de su Abuelo el General Jos\u0026#xE9; Braulio Alem\u0026#xE1;n). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUnderstanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n's identity. Jose Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named Jos\u0026#xE9; Braulio Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, Jos\u0026#xE9; Manuel Alem\u0026#xE1;n, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ram\u0026#xF3;n Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Aut\u0026#xE9;ntico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alem\u0026#xE1;n. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán was born to José Guerra and Herminia Alemán-Valdes on November 20, 1922 in Cuba. He referred to alternative names such as José Guerra Alemán, his initials J.G.A. and his nickname Pepín. Many of his closest friends and family called him as Pepín. His family contained of six members that included his three siblings, Maria Vicenta Guerra, Rafael Luis Guerra, and an eldest brother who his name is unknown. His brother, Rafael L. Guerra was born on November 20, 1926 in Habana, Cuba and died on October 2, 1998 in Miami, Florida. His sister, Maria, was born on June 19, 1924 in Habana, Cuba. A year after her brother's death, she died on February 27, 1999 in Miami, Florida. In her later years, she was a homemaker and she never married.","In his early years, he enrolled in the United States military at the age of 20 in 1942. He participated in the 8th Army (Octavo Ejército) of EE.UU. (United States). He covered the campaign of the Pacific as the 35th Division of Infantry (35 División de Infantería) called División Relámpago (Lightning Division). He finished training in the military at Fort Dix, Burlington County, New Jersey in the Delaware River region on October of 1946.","Once he finished his service, he returned to Cuba and founded a company called CINEPERIODICO in 1947. His motivation of starting this company began from his interest in journalism. At the age of 16, he delved into both journalism and short films/news films. He was one of the editors of Él País, La Habana. These experiences guided him to globally make notorious documentaries and cinematography of actual events and issues. He traveled around the globe. For instance, he registered for a temporary immigration card to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1959 as a journalist. As a result for his traveling, he encountered prominent leaders of various movements.","One of those encounters, José Guerra Alemán climbed the Mountains of Sierra Maestra, in the province of East of the Island of Cuba to interview Fidel Castro and Che Guevara. Under the agency of his company, CINEPERIODICO, he personally knew these men and those who were a part of the guerillas during the Cuban Revolution. In 1950, he worked with José García and Eduardo Hernández (Guayo) in the same company. José Guerra Alemán directed films such as Sangre Y Esperanza: La Cuba de Hoy (Blood and Hope: the Cuba of Today and El Gran Recuento (The Great Story). He also took the position as the Senior Vice President of Guastella Film Producers Inc., an advertising firm in Puerto Rico, where he did similar works until he retired in 1990. This included the creation of historical documentary films.","With his interest in Cuba's history and living at a time of historical changes in Cuba, he wrote extensive materials along those themes. He wrote Aún Hay Luna En Los Cerros, Ensayos (Las Mayorías Discriminadas): En Defensa de la Mujer, Barro y Cenizas (Díalogos con Fidel Castro y el Che Guevara), and Juro Pero No Prometo (Biografía de su Abuelo el General José Braulio Alemán). His major work composes four volumes of encyclopedias called Cuba Infinita. Each book contains specific chronological decades and starts from 1855, when the first photographs of the city were available by American artist Fredericks De Forest, to 1958, when the Republic collapsed. The volumes includes more than a thousand selected photos of the history of Cuba, from colonial times to the Spanish American War. The reader walks through time and gets to see the transformation of Cuba. He included photographs received by family, friends, colleagues and what he collected from his travels. He also was inspired and guided from the work called La Enciclopedia de Cuba.","Understanding where his family came from and knowing the other members of his family tree can provide a part of José Guerra Alemán's identity. Jose Guerra Alemán's maternal bloodline had a huge role in the movement toward Cuba's independence against colonialism and imperialism. His grandfather named José Braulio Guerra Alemán fought in the Spanish-American War as a Cuban Brigadier General and was the principal author to the Constitution of Cuba proclaimed at Yara in 1896. He worked as a lawyer, newspaper owner, advocate of the liberation of Cuba, senator and governor for the province of Las Villas, minister of Education and ambassador to Mexico. His half uncle, José Manuel Alemán, served in the Cuban government as Minister of Education during the presidency of Dr. Ramón Grau San Martin, president of the Authentic Party (Partido Auténtico) in La Habana, and Senator of the Republic. His family went through three generations of leaders and fighters for Cuban independence through revolutions or preserving its history and culture.","He rested on February 22, 2013 in Miami, Florida. He survived his wife named Lidia Llano who he married on September 22, 1945 and left a son named Carlos Guerra Llano. He left a mark of what he had done, significant work in Cuba's history. However, he has not been given as much attention as he deserves in any setting, especially in academia. It is the many aspects of unknown history and researching the people from below like Alemán. He was a Cuban, veteran, journalist, nontraditional historian, and founder of a journalist business."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n Collection, Special Collections and UniversityArchives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["José Guerra Alemán Collection, Special Collections and UniversityArchives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials are housed in acid free folders and boxes; photographs and negatives were placed in clear sleeves; publications removed from the collection and cataloged separately."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks collected by Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n can be found by performing a series search for \"Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Books collected by José Guerra Alemán can be found by performing a series search for \"José Guerra Alemán Collection\" in the UCF Libraries catalog."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was arranged in seven series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alem\u0026#xE1;n took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alem\u0026#xE1;n used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of Jos\u0026#xE9; G. Alem\u0026#xE1;n and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection was arranged in seven series:","\nSeries I. Manuscripts, 1915-2013, Undated, includes notes that Alemán took on varieties of subjects. His interests ranged from the origin of words and meaning of phrases to his summaries and interpretations of authors' works.","\nSeries II: Research Files, 1898-2012, Undated, holds a combination of newspapers, images, and works of others where Alemán used for the publication of Cuba Infinita and his work on Cuban and Latin American history, involving their relations to other countries.","\nSeries III: Publications, 1987-2008, Undated, contains his writings that has drafts of his published work, his articles from newspapers, and promotional materials advertising his works.","\nSeries IV: Personal Files, 1887-2011, Undated, provides letters between Aleman and his family members and between Aleman and business workers. They share insight of Aleman's genealogy and Aleman's work ethic. Series also includes various maps and postcards. ","\nSeries V: Visual Materials, Circa 1900-Circa 2000, Undated, includes photographs and negatives of José G. Alemán and his relatives; overseas trips as a Journalist; and images of Cuba, cubans, and public buildings. Series also includes a CD of \"Fidel Castro: La Historia Lo Absolvera\" and another CD contains a song from Marisela Verena \"Mi Pinar del Rio\".","\nSeries VI: Memorabilia, 1926-1977, Undated, comprises hats from different places that Aleman travelled, identification cards, and a lottery ticket from Republic of Cuba, 1949.","\nSeries VII: Oversize Materials, 1958-2008, Undated, includes large maps of various countries, posters, a proof sheet for Cuba Infinita, and a game card \"La Charada Cubana.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission topublish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and thecopyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e4d41ff341ce7470c0d40282c3f71dd8\"\u003eThe collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist Jos\u0026#xE9; Guerra Alem\u0026#xE1;n. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection is filled with Cuban history and researched materials on society's past was created by Cuban and American journalist José Guerra Alemán. The materials range from photographs of his travels to cultural sites and countries to personal notes on literature of other scholars' works and his published books. He is most notable of his published four-volume encyclopedia on Cuban history called Cuba Infinita."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Guerra Alemán, José"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Guerra Alemán, José"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":282,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857755411087360,"_root_":"725898a1a41349eb30ec365d","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:10.972Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/725898a1a41349eb30ec365d_aspace_fedd8570f1bee06f120a8c3808448938"}},{"id":"3990c8b0263ef7e4284c134d_aspace_4c324cbce860844b377ae099a4de9933","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Visual Discrimination, Circa 1931-1988","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3990c8b0263ef7e4284c134d_aspace_4c324cbce860844b377ae099a4de9933#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_4c324cbce860844b377ae099a4de9933","ref_ssm":["aspace_4c324cbce860844b377ae099a4de9933","aspace_4c324cbce860844b377ae099a4de9933"],"id":"3990c8b0263ef7e4284c134d_aspace_4c324cbce860844b377ae099a4de9933","title_filing_ssi":"Visual Discrimination","title_ssm":["Visual Discrimination"],"title_tesim":["Visual Discrimination"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1931-1988"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1931-1988"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Visual Discrimination, Circa 1931-1988"],"text":["Visual Discrimination, Circa 1931-1988","Stetson Kennedy Papers, Circa 1936-1995","Works Progress Administration (WPA) Federal Writer's Project Research Papers","/repositories/3/archival_objects/1627","box 7","folder 138"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["3990c8b0263ef7e4284c134d","3990c8b0263ef7e4284c134d_aspace_2195af3280fdd14f76e6dc29fbbb2f37"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Stetson Kennedy Papers, Circa 1936-1995","Works Progress Administration (WPA) Federal Writer's Project Research Papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Stetson Kennedy Papers, Circa 1936-1995","Works Progress Administration (WPA) Federal Writer's Project Research Papers"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/1627"],"repository_ssim":["Bienes Museum of the Modern Book: The Dianne and Michael Bienes Special Collections and Rare Book Library"],"collection_ssim":["Stetson Kennedy Papers, Circa 1936-1995"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":139,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The Stetson Kennedy Collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"containers_ssim":["box 7","folder 138"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#105","_nest_parent_":"3990c8b0263ef7e4284c134d_aspace_2195af3280fdd14f76e6dc29fbbb2f37","_root_":"3990c8b0263ef7e4284c134d","_version_":1870839703710728192,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T03:16:15.540Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"3990c8b0263ef7e4284c134d","title_filing_ssi":"Kennedy, Stetson Papers","title_ssm":["Stetson Kennedy Papers"],"title_tesim":["Stetson Kennedy Papers"],"ead_ssi":"3990c8b0263ef7e4284c134d","unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1936-1995"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1936-1995"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["BIENES.1996.1","/repositories/3/resources/33"],"text":["BIENES.1996.1","/repositories/3/resources/33","Stetson Kennedy Papers, Circa 1936-1995","The Stetson Kennedy Collection is open for research.","The series is arranged into two series: Series I. Correspondence and Series II. Works Progress Administration Federal Writers Project Research Papers.","William Stetson Kennedy also known as Stetson Kennedy, was born on October 5, 1911 in Jacksonville, Florida to Willye Stetson and George Wallace Kennedy. He was an American author, folklorist and human rights activist. In 1937, Kennedy worked for the Works Progress Administration's Federal Writer's Project where he collected and recorded folklore in Florida, U.S.A. He is also remembered for infiltrating the Ku Klux Klan during the 1940s, exposing its secrets to authorities and the world.","The Stetson Kennedy Collection was processed at the file level. The finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as aquisitions to the collection.","The Stetson Kennedy Papers contains correspondence, research papers, writings and photographs that document his time within the Works Progress Administration's  Federal Writers Project.","Bienes Museum of the Modern Book: The Dianne and Michael Bienes Special Collections and Rare Book Library","English"],"unitid_tesim":["BIENES.1996.1","/repositories/3/resources/33"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1936-1995"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Stetson Kennedy Papers, Circa 1936-1995"],"collection_title_tesim":["Stetson Kennedy Papers, Circa 1936-1995"],"collection_ssim":["Stetson Kennedy Papers, Circa 1936-1995"],"repository_ssm":["Bienes Museum of the Modern Book: The Dianne and Michael Bienes Special Collections and Rare Book Library"],"repository_ssim":["Bienes Museum of the Modern Book: The Dianne and Michael Bienes Special Collections and Rare Book Library"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Stetson Kennedy papers was donated to the Bienes Museum of the Modern Book by Stetson Kennnedy."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.34 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["3.34 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Stetson Kennedy Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Stetson Kennedy Collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe series is arranged into two series: Series I. Correspondence and Series II. Works Progress Administration Federal Writers Project Research Papers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The series is arranged into two series: Series I. Correspondence and Series II. Works Progress Administration Federal Writers Project Research Papers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Stetson Kennedy also known as Stetson Kennedy, was born on October 5, 1911 in Jacksonville, Florida to Willye Stetson and George Wallace Kennedy. He was an American author, folklorist and human rights activist. In 1937, Kennedy worked for the Works Progress Administration's Federal Writer's Project where he collected and recorded folklore in Florida, U.S.A. He is also remembered for infiltrating the Ku Klux Klan during the 1940s, exposing its secrets to authorities and the world.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Stetson Kennedy also known as Stetson Kennedy, was born on October 5, 1911 in Jacksonville, Florida to Willye Stetson and George Wallace Kennedy. He was an American author, folklorist and human rights activist. In 1937, Kennedy worked for the Works Progress Administration's Federal Writer's Project where he collected and recorded folklore in Florida, U.S.A. He is also remembered for infiltrating the Ku Klux Klan during the 1940s, exposing its secrets to authorities and the world."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Stetson Kennedy Papers, Bienes Museum of the Modern Book, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["The Stetson Kennedy Papers, Bienes Museum of the Modern Book, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Stetson Kennedy Collection was processed at the file level. The finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as aquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Stetson Kennedy Collection was processed at the file level. The finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as aquisitions to the collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Stetson Kennedy Papers contains correspondence, research papers, writings and photographs that document his time within the Works Progress Administration's  Federal Writers Project.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Stetson Kennedy Papers contains correspondence, research papers, writings and photographs that document his time within the Works Progress Administration's  Federal Writers Project."],"names_ssim":["Bienes Museum of the Modern Book: The Dianne and Michael Bienes Special Collections and Rare Book Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Bienes Museum of the Modern Book: The Dianne and Michael Bienes Special Collections and Rare Book Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":165,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870839703710728192,"_root_":"3990c8b0263ef7e4284c134d","timestamp":"2026-07-16T03:16:15.540Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3990c8b0263ef7e4284c134d_aspace_4c324cbce860844b377ae099a4de9933"}},{"id":"edc1f8792c912192f7c15d4d","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection, 1942-2020","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/edc1f8792c912192f7c15d4d#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection contains Haitian art and materials focusing on Black art, particulaly those representing the history and culture of Haiti."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/edc1f8792c912192f7c15d4d#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"edc1f8792c912192f7c15d4d","title_filing_ssi":"Hewitt, Vivian D. and John H. Collection","title_ssm":["Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection"],"title_tesim":["Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection"],"ead_ssi":"edc1f8792c912192f7c15d4d","unitdate_ssm":["1942-2020"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1942-2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2004.7","/repositories/2/resources/48"],"text":["AARLCC.2004.7","/repositories/2/resources/48","Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection, 1942-2020","African American art -- Collectors and collecting","Art, Haitian","African American librarians","African American librarians","Paintings","Correspondence","Exhibition catalogs","Clippings","Periodicals","Art","The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection is open for research.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","John Hamilton Hewitt Jr. and Vivian Davidson Hewitt married in December 1949 and collected art from the African Diaspora. Their art collection of over 500 pieces primarily contained African American and Haitian art. Portions of the collection that they amassed now reside at several major museums throughout the United States.","John Hamilton Hewitt Jr. was born in 1924 in New York City, New York. He attended Harvard College and New York University where he obtained his Master's degree in 1949. Hewitt was an instructor for the Department of English and co-chairman for the Division of Humanities at Morehouse College in Atlanta. Hewitt also held the post of reporter for the New York Amsterdam News; later on he became a medical writer for the Medical Tribune, and served as an editor for both Hospital Practice and Emergency Medicine. Hewitt wrote various articles in publications such as the New York History, the Massachusetts Review, Afro-Americans in New York Life and History, and the International Review of African American Art. He was a member of the American Medical Writers Association. John Hewitt passed away on February 25, 2000.","Vivian Ann Davidson was born on February 17, 1920 in New Castle, Pennsylvania. She earned a Bachelor's degree in Education from Geneva College in 1943 and a M.S. degree in library science from Carnegie-Mellon University in Pittsburg, Pennsylvania in 1944. Vivian Hewitt worked as a librarian in Pittsburg and Atlanta, Georgia. She was the first black woman to serve as a librarian in the city of Pittsburgh. From 1963 to 1983, she was the chief librarian at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Vivian was the first African American president of the Special Libraries Association (1978-1979). She was awarded the Distinguished Alumni Citation from the University of Pittsburgh-Carnegie Library School Alumni Association, Merit Award from Carnegie Mellon University, and the L.H.D. from Geneva College. In addition to being recognized by her alma maters, she was recognized by the American Library Association, and in 1984 she was inducted into the organization's Hall of Fame. In 2016, Queen Elizabeth II of Great Britain bestowed the title of Dame upon Hewitt for her work in the service of humanity. In 2017, Hewitt received an Honorary Doctor of Humane Letters degree at Carnegie Mellon University's 120th Commencement. She passed away on May 29, 2022.","John and Vivian Hewitt had one son, John Hewitt III (1952-2022).","The Hewitts moved to New York in 1951. In the 1960s, the Hewitts collected primarily Haitian art. In the 1970s, the Hewitts began exhibiting their collection of art in their Sugar Hill, Harlem home and became enmeshed in New York's art community. J. Eugene Grigsby, Vivian Hewitt's cousin and internationally acclaimed artist, introduced the couple to many artists. At that time the couple began collecting art by African American artists as well.","In 1998, the Hewitts sold 58 of their major works to the Bank of America which resulted in a travelling exhibition of the pieces at 25 museums. In 2009, the Bank of America donated the collection to the Harvey B. Gantt Center for African-American Arts and Culture.","In 1998, Vivian Hewitt attended two fundraisers for the construction of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center (AARLCC) in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. In 2002, artwork from her collection was exhibited at AARLCC in \"Celebration and Vision: The Hewitt Collection of African-American Art.\" Also in 2002, Vivian Hewitt donated 14 pieces of Haitian art from their collection to the Broward County Library in memory of her husband, John H. Hewitt, Jr. Along with the art she also donated personal papers as well as books and other supporting materials. In 2022, in celebration of the 20th anniversary of the opening of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center, the library held an exhibit titled \"Collectors' Duet: The Lifelong Librarianship of Vivian D. Hewitt and Dorothy Porter Wesley.\"","The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection received file level processing by Afua Ferdnance and Emily Calderon in 2021. Additional materials were processed at the item level by Erin Purdy in April 2025. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","The John and Vivian Hewitt Collection of African-American Art, Harvey B. Gantt Center for African-American Arts and Culture.","The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection contains 14 pieces of art created by 10 prominent Haitian artists dating from circa 1960 to 1985. The artists whose works reside in the collection are Luckner Lazard (1928-1998), Favrange Valcin (1947-2010), Luce Turnier (1924-1994), Hervé Télémaque (1937-2022), Jacques-Enguerrand Gourgue (1930-1996), Carlo Jean-Jacques (1943-1990), L. Janvier, Charles Obas (1927-1969), Alexandre Grégoire (1922-2001), and E. Paul.","The collection also contains materials that document the couple's collecting activities over the course of more than 50 years as well as the history of the artworks in their collection. These materials include correspondence belonging to Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt, publications such as exhibition catalogs, magazines, articles and newsletters, 63 books, newspaper clippings, auction lists, exhibition ephemera, brochures, typed manuscripts, maps, and two telephone directories.","Materials from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"HEW\".","The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection contains Haitian art and materials focusing on Black art, particulaly those representing the history and culture of Haiti.","AARLCC Special Collections","Hewitt, Vivian D.","Jacques Gourgue","Alexandre Gregoire","Carlo Jean-Jacques, 1943-1990","L. Janvier","Lucner Lazard, 1928-1998","Charles Obas, 1927-","Hervé Télémaque, 1937-","Luce Turnier, 1924-1994","Favrange Valcin, 1947-","The collection is primarily in English but includes materials in French, Haitian Creole, and German."],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2004.7","/repositories/2/resources/48"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1942-2020"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection, 1942-2020"],"collection_title_tesim":["Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection, 1942-2020"],"collection_ssim":["Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection, 1942-2020"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Vivian Davidson Hewitt donated the materials to the Broward County Library in memory of her husband, John H. Hewitt, Jr. in 2002 (Accession AARLCC-2004.7)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American art -- Collectors and collecting","Art, Haitian","African American librarians","African American librarians","Paintings","Correspondence","Exhibition catalogs","Clippings","Periodicals","Art"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American art -- Collectors and collecting","Art, Haitian","African American librarians","African American librarians","Paintings","Correspondence","Exhibition catalogs","Clippings","Periodicals","Art"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Hollinger Boxes","14 Artwork","63 Books"],"extent_tesim":["4 Hollinger Boxes","14 Artwork","63 Books"],"genreform_ssim":["Paintings","Correspondence","Exhibition catalogs","Clippings","Periodicals","Art"],"date_range_isim":[1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/jandvhewitt/search\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Digitized Materials"],"altformavail_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Hamilton Hewitt Jr. and Vivian Davidson Hewitt married in December 1949 and collected art from the African Diaspora. Their art collection of over 500 pieces primarily contained African American and Haitian art. Portions of the collection that they amassed now reside at several major museums throughout the United States.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn Hamilton Hewitt Jr. was born in 1924 in New York City, New York. He attended Harvard College and New York University where he obtained his Master's degree in 1949. Hewitt was an instructor for the Department of English and co-chairman for the Division of Humanities at Morehouse College in Atlanta. Hewitt also held the post of reporter for the New York Amsterdam News; later on he became a medical writer for the Medical Tribune, and served as an editor for both Hospital Practice and Emergency Medicine. Hewitt wrote various articles in publications such as the New York History, the Massachusetts Review, Afro-Americans in New York Life and History, and the International Review of African American Art. He was a member of the American Medical Writers Association. John Hewitt passed away on February 25, 2000.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eVivian Ann Davidson was born on February 17, 1920 in New Castle, Pennsylvania. She earned a Bachelor's degree in Education from Geneva College in 1943 and a M.S. degree in library science from Carnegie-Mellon University in Pittsburg, Pennsylvania in 1944. Vivian Hewitt worked as a librarian in Pittsburg and Atlanta, Georgia. She was the first black woman to serve as a librarian in the city of Pittsburgh. From 1963 to 1983, she was the chief librarian at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Vivian was the first African American president of the Special Libraries Association (1978-1979). She was awarded the Distinguished Alumni Citation from the University of Pittsburgh-Carnegie Library School Alumni Association, Merit Award from Carnegie Mellon University, and the L.H.D. from Geneva College. In addition to being recognized by her alma maters, she was recognized by the American Library Association, and in 1984 she was inducted into the organization's Hall of Fame. In 2016, Queen Elizabeth II of Great Britain bestowed the title of Dame upon Hewitt for her work in the service of humanity. In 2017, Hewitt received an Honorary Doctor of Humane Letters degree at Carnegie Mellon University's 120th Commencement. She passed away on May 29, 2022.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn and Vivian Hewitt had one son, John Hewitt III (1952-2022).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Hewitts moved to New York in 1951. In the 1960s, the Hewitts collected primarily Haitian art. In the 1970s, the Hewitts began exhibiting their collection of art in their Sugar Hill, Harlem home and became enmeshed in New York's art community. J. Eugene Grigsby, Vivian Hewitt's cousin and internationally acclaimed artist, introduced the couple to many artists. At that time the couple began collecting art by African American artists as well.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1998, the Hewitts sold 58 of their major works to the Bank of America which resulted in a travelling exhibition of the pieces at 25 museums. In 2009, the Bank of America donated the collection to the Harvey B. Gantt Center for African-American Arts and Culture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1998, Vivian Hewitt attended two fundraisers for the construction of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center (AARLCC) in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. In 2002, artwork from her collection was exhibited at AARLCC in \"Celebration and Vision: The Hewitt Collection of African-American Art.\" Also in 2002, Vivian Hewitt donated 14 pieces of Haitian art from their collection to the Broward County Library in memory of her husband, John H. Hewitt, Jr. Along with the art she also donated personal papers as well as books and other supporting materials. In 2022, in celebration of the 20th anniversary of the opening of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center, the library held an exhibit titled \"Collectors' Duet: The Lifelong Librarianship of Vivian D. Hewitt and Dorothy Porter Wesley.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Hamilton Hewitt Jr. and Vivian Davidson Hewitt married in December 1949 and collected art from the African Diaspora. Their art collection of over 500 pieces primarily contained African American and Haitian art. Portions of the collection that they amassed now reside at several major museums throughout the United States.","John Hamilton Hewitt Jr. was born in 1924 in New York City, New York. He attended Harvard College and New York University where he obtained his Master's degree in 1949. Hewitt was an instructor for the Department of English and co-chairman for the Division of Humanities at Morehouse College in Atlanta. Hewitt also held the post of reporter for the New York Amsterdam News; later on he became a medical writer for the Medical Tribune, and served as an editor for both Hospital Practice and Emergency Medicine. Hewitt wrote various articles in publications such as the New York History, the Massachusetts Review, Afro-Americans in New York Life and History, and the International Review of African American Art. He was a member of the American Medical Writers Association. John Hewitt passed away on February 25, 2000.","Vivian Ann Davidson was born on February 17, 1920 in New Castle, Pennsylvania. She earned a Bachelor's degree in Education from Geneva College in 1943 and a M.S. degree in library science from Carnegie-Mellon University in Pittsburg, Pennsylvania in 1944. Vivian Hewitt worked as a librarian in Pittsburg and Atlanta, Georgia. She was the first black woman to serve as a librarian in the city of Pittsburgh. From 1963 to 1983, she was the chief librarian at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Vivian was the first African American president of the Special Libraries Association (1978-1979). She was awarded the Distinguished Alumni Citation from the University of Pittsburgh-Carnegie Library School Alumni Association, Merit Award from Carnegie Mellon University, and the L.H.D. from Geneva College. In addition to being recognized by her alma maters, she was recognized by the American Library Association, and in 1984 she was inducted into the organization's Hall of Fame. In 2016, Queen Elizabeth II of Great Britain bestowed the title of Dame upon Hewitt for her work in the service of humanity. In 2017, Hewitt received an Honorary Doctor of Humane Letters degree at Carnegie Mellon University's 120th Commencement. She passed away on May 29, 2022.","John and Vivian Hewitt had one son, John Hewitt III (1952-2022).","The Hewitts moved to New York in 1951. In the 1960s, the Hewitts collected primarily Haitian art. In the 1970s, the Hewitts began exhibiting their collection of art in their Sugar Hill, Harlem home and became enmeshed in New York's art community. J. Eugene Grigsby, Vivian Hewitt's cousin and internationally acclaimed artist, introduced the couple to many artists. At that time the couple began collecting art by African American artists as well.","In 1998, the Hewitts sold 58 of their major works to the Bank of America which resulted in a travelling exhibition of the pieces at 25 museums. In 2009, the Bank of America donated the collection to the Harvey B. Gantt Center for African-American Arts and Culture.","In 1998, Vivian Hewitt attended two fundraisers for the construction of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center (AARLCC) in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. In 2002, artwork from her collection was exhibited at AARLCC in \"Celebration and Vision: The Hewitt Collection of African-American Art.\" Also in 2002, Vivian Hewitt donated 14 pieces of Haitian art from their collection to the Broward County Library in memory of her husband, John H. Hewitt, Jr. Along with the art she also donated personal papers as well as books and other supporting materials. In 2022, in celebration of the 20th anniversary of the opening of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center, the library held an exhibit titled \"Collectors' Duet: The Lifelong Librarianship of Vivian D. Hewitt and Dorothy Porter Wesley.\""],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection, African-American Research Library and Cultural Center Special Collections, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection, African-American Research Library and Cultural Center Special Collections, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection received file level processing by Afua Ferdnance and Emily Calderon in 2021. Additional materials were processed at the item level by Erin Purdy in April 2025. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection received file level processing by Afua Ferdnance and Emily Calderon in 2021. Additional materials were processed at the item level by Erin Purdy in April 2025. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John and Vivian Hewitt Collection of African-American Art, Harvey B. Gantt Center for African-American Arts and Culture.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The John and Vivian Hewitt Collection of African-American Art, Harvey B. Gantt Center for African-American Arts and Culture."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection contains 14 pieces of art created by 10 prominent Haitian artists dating from circa 1960 to 1985. The artists whose works reside in the collection are Luckner Lazard (1928-1998), Favrange Valcin (1947-2010), Luce Turnier (1924-1994), Herv\u0026#xE9; T\u0026#xE9;l\u0026#xE9;maque (1937-2022), Jacques-Enguerrand Gourgue (1930-1996), Carlo Jean-Jacques (1943-1990), L. Janvier, Charles Obas (1927-1969), Alexandre Gr\u0026#xE9;goire (1922-2001), and E. Paul.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains materials that document the couple's collecting activities over the course of more than 50 years as well as the history of the artworks in their collection. These materials include correspondence belonging to Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt, publications such as exhibition catalogs, magazines, articles and newsletters, 63 books, newspaper clippings, auction lists, exhibition ephemera, brochures, typed manuscripts, maps, and two telephone directories.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection contains 14 pieces of art created by 10 prominent Haitian artists dating from circa 1960 to 1985. The artists whose works reside in the collection are Luckner Lazard (1928-1998), Favrange Valcin (1947-2010), Luce Turnier (1924-1994), Hervé Télémaque (1937-2022), Jacques-Enguerrand Gourgue (1930-1996), Carlo Jean-Jacques (1943-1990), L. Janvier, Charles Obas (1927-1969), Alexandre Grégoire (1922-2001), and E. Paul.","The collection also contains materials that document the couple's collecting activities over the course of more than 50 years as well as the history of the artworks in their collection. These materials include correspondence belonging to Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt, publications such as exhibition catalogs, magazines, articles and newsletters, 63 books, newspaper clippings, auction lists, exhibition ephemera, brochures, typed manuscripts, maps, and two telephone directories."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://broward.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default/search/results?qu=HEW\u0026amp;qf=LOCATION%09Shelf+Location%091%3AAF-SPC%09AARLCC+Special+Collections\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eMaterials from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"HEW\".\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Access the Books"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Materials from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"HEW\"."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f20256a848bf64fa36b26feb824aee7d\"\u003eThe Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection contains Haitian art and materials focusing on Black art, particulaly those representing the history and culture of Haiti.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection contains Haitian art and materials focusing on Black art, particulaly those representing the history and culture of Haiti."],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","Hewitt, Vivian D.","Jacques Gourgue","Alexandre Gregoire","Carlo Jean-Jacques, 1943-1990","L. Janvier","Lucner Lazard, 1928-1998","Charles Obas, 1927-","Hervé Télémaque, 1937-","Luce Turnier, 1924-1994","Favrange Valcin, 1947-"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Hewitt, Vivian D."],"persname_ssim":["Hewitt, Vivian D.","Jacques Gourgue","Alexandre Gregoire","Carlo Jean-Jacques, 1943-1990","L. Janvier","Lucner Lazard, 1928-1998","Charles Obas, 1927-","Hervé Télémaque, 1937-","Luce Turnier, 1924-1994","Favrange Valcin, 1947-"],"language_ssim":["The collection is primarily in English but includes materials in French, Haitian Creole, and German."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":157,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876455832185470976,"_root_":"edc1f8792c912192f7c15d4d","timestamp":"2026-09-16T03:02:13.023Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"edc1f8792c912192f7c15d4d","title_filing_ssi":"Hewitt, Vivian D. and John H. Collection","title_ssm":["Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection"],"title_tesim":["Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection"],"ead_ssi":"edc1f8792c912192f7c15d4d","unitdate_ssm":["1942-2020"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1942-2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2004.7","/repositories/2/resources/48"],"text":["AARLCC.2004.7","/repositories/2/resources/48","Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection, 1942-2020","African American art -- Collectors and collecting","Art, Haitian","African American librarians","African American librarians","Paintings","Correspondence","Exhibition catalogs","Clippings","Periodicals","Art","The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection is open for research.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","John Hamilton Hewitt Jr. and Vivian Davidson Hewitt married in December 1949 and collected art from the African Diaspora. Their art collection of over 500 pieces primarily contained African American and Haitian art. Portions of the collection that they amassed now reside at several major museums throughout the United States.","John Hamilton Hewitt Jr. was born in 1924 in New York City, New York. He attended Harvard College and New York University where he obtained his Master's degree in 1949. Hewitt was an instructor for the Department of English and co-chairman for the Division of Humanities at Morehouse College in Atlanta. Hewitt also held the post of reporter for the New York Amsterdam News; later on he became a medical writer for the Medical Tribune, and served as an editor for both Hospital Practice and Emergency Medicine. Hewitt wrote various articles in publications such as the New York History, the Massachusetts Review, Afro-Americans in New York Life and History, and the International Review of African American Art. He was a member of the American Medical Writers Association. John Hewitt passed away on February 25, 2000.","Vivian Ann Davidson was born on February 17, 1920 in New Castle, Pennsylvania. She earned a Bachelor's degree in Education from Geneva College in 1943 and a M.S. degree in library science from Carnegie-Mellon University in Pittsburg, Pennsylvania in 1944. Vivian Hewitt worked as a librarian in Pittsburg and Atlanta, Georgia. She was the first black woman to serve as a librarian in the city of Pittsburgh. From 1963 to 1983, she was the chief librarian at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Vivian was the first African American president of the Special Libraries Association (1978-1979). She was awarded the Distinguished Alumni Citation from the University of Pittsburgh-Carnegie Library School Alumni Association, Merit Award from Carnegie Mellon University, and the L.H.D. from Geneva College. In addition to being recognized by her alma maters, she was recognized by the American Library Association, and in 1984 she was inducted into the organization's Hall of Fame. In 2016, Queen Elizabeth II of Great Britain bestowed the title of Dame upon Hewitt for her work in the service of humanity. In 2017, Hewitt received an Honorary Doctor of Humane Letters degree at Carnegie Mellon University's 120th Commencement. She passed away on May 29, 2022.","John and Vivian Hewitt had one son, John Hewitt III (1952-2022).","The Hewitts moved to New York in 1951. In the 1960s, the Hewitts collected primarily Haitian art. In the 1970s, the Hewitts began exhibiting their collection of art in their Sugar Hill, Harlem home and became enmeshed in New York's art community. J. Eugene Grigsby, Vivian Hewitt's cousin and internationally acclaimed artist, introduced the couple to many artists. At that time the couple began collecting art by African American artists as well.","In 1998, the Hewitts sold 58 of their major works to the Bank of America which resulted in a travelling exhibition of the pieces at 25 museums. In 2009, the Bank of America donated the collection to the Harvey B. Gantt Center for African-American Arts and Culture.","In 1998, Vivian Hewitt attended two fundraisers for the construction of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center (AARLCC) in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. In 2002, artwork from her collection was exhibited at AARLCC in \"Celebration and Vision: The Hewitt Collection of African-American Art.\" Also in 2002, Vivian Hewitt donated 14 pieces of Haitian art from their collection to the Broward County Library in memory of her husband, John H. Hewitt, Jr. Along with the art she also donated personal papers as well as books and other supporting materials. In 2022, in celebration of the 20th anniversary of the opening of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center, the library held an exhibit titled \"Collectors' Duet: The Lifelong Librarianship of Vivian D. Hewitt and Dorothy Porter Wesley.\"","The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection received file level processing by Afua Ferdnance and Emily Calderon in 2021. Additional materials were processed at the item level by Erin Purdy in April 2025. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","The John and Vivian Hewitt Collection of African-American Art, Harvey B. Gantt Center for African-American Arts and Culture.","The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection contains 14 pieces of art created by 10 prominent Haitian artists dating from circa 1960 to 1985. The artists whose works reside in the collection are Luckner Lazard (1928-1998), Favrange Valcin (1947-2010), Luce Turnier (1924-1994), Hervé Télémaque (1937-2022), Jacques-Enguerrand Gourgue (1930-1996), Carlo Jean-Jacques (1943-1990), L. Janvier, Charles Obas (1927-1969), Alexandre Grégoire (1922-2001), and E. Paul.","The collection also contains materials that document the couple's collecting activities over the course of more than 50 years as well as the history of the artworks in their collection. These materials include correspondence belonging to Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt, publications such as exhibition catalogs, magazines, articles and newsletters, 63 books, newspaper clippings, auction lists, exhibition ephemera, brochures, typed manuscripts, maps, and two telephone directories.","Materials from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"HEW\".","The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection contains Haitian art and materials focusing on Black art, particulaly those representing the history and culture of Haiti.","AARLCC Special Collections","Hewitt, Vivian D.","Jacques Gourgue","Alexandre Gregoire","Carlo Jean-Jacques, 1943-1990","L. Janvier","Lucner Lazard, 1928-1998","Charles Obas, 1927-","Hervé Télémaque, 1937-","Luce Turnier, 1924-1994","Favrange Valcin, 1947-","The collection is primarily in English but includes materials in French, Haitian Creole, and German."],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2004.7","/repositories/2/resources/48"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1942-2020"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection, 1942-2020"],"collection_title_tesim":["Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection, 1942-2020"],"collection_ssim":["Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection, 1942-2020"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Vivian Davidson Hewitt donated the materials to the Broward County Library in memory of her husband, John H. Hewitt, Jr. in 2002 (Accession AARLCC-2004.7)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American art -- Collectors and collecting","Art, Haitian","African American librarians","African American librarians","Paintings","Correspondence","Exhibition catalogs","Clippings","Periodicals","Art"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American art -- Collectors and collecting","Art, Haitian","African American librarians","African American librarians","Paintings","Correspondence","Exhibition catalogs","Clippings","Periodicals","Art"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Hollinger Boxes","14 Artwork","63 Books"],"extent_tesim":["4 Hollinger Boxes","14 Artwork","63 Books"],"genreform_ssim":["Paintings","Correspondence","Exhibition catalogs","Clippings","Periodicals","Art"],"date_range_isim":[1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/jandvhewitt/search\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Digitized Materials"],"altformavail_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Hamilton Hewitt Jr. and Vivian Davidson Hewitt married in December 1949 and collected art from the African Diaspora. Their art collection of over 500 pieces primarily contained African American and Haitian art. Portions of the collection that they amassed now reside at several major museums throughout the United States.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn Hamilton Hewitt Jr. was born in 1924 in New York City, New York. He attended Harvard College and New York University where he obtained his Master's degree in 1949. Hewitt was an instructor for the Department of English and co-chairman for the Division of Humanities at Morehouse College in Atlanta. Hewitt also held the post of reporter for the New York Amsterdam News; later on he became a medical writer for the Medical Tribune, and served as an editor for both Hospital Practice and Emergency Medicine. Hewitt wrote various articles in publications such as the New York History, the Massachusetts Review, Afro-Americans in New York Life and History, and the International Review of African American Art. He was a member of the American Medical Writers Association. John Hewitt passed away on February 25, 2000.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eVivian Ann Davidson was born on February 17, 1920 in New Castle, Pennsylvania. She earned a Bachelor's degree in Education from Geneva College in 1943 and a M.S. degree in library science from Carnegie-Mellon University in Pittsburg, Pennsylvania in 1944. Vivian Hewitt worked as a librarian in Pittsburg and Atlanta, Georgia. She was the first black woman to serve as a librarian in the city of Pittsburgh. From 1963 to 1983, she was the chief librarian at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Vivian was the first African American president of the Special Libraries Association (1978-1979). She was awarded the Distinguished Alumni Citation from the University of Pittsburgh-Carnegie Library School Alumni Association, Merit Award from Carnegie Mellon University, and the L.H.D. from Geneva College. In addition to being recognized by her alma maters, she was recognized by the American Library Association, and in 1984 she was inducted into the organization's Hall of Fame. In 2016, Queen Elizabeth II of Great Britain bestowed the title of Dame upon Hewitt for her work in the service of humanity. In 2017, Hewitt received an Honorary Doctor of Humane Letters degree at Carnegie Mellon University's 120th Commencement. She passed away on May 29, 2022.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn and Vivian Hewitt had one son, John Hewitt III (1952-2022).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Hewitts moved to New York in 1951. In the 1960s, the Hewitts collected primarily Haitian art. In the 1970s, the Hewitts began exhibiting their collection of art in their Sugar Hill, Harlem home and became enmeshed in New York's art community. J. Eugene Grigsby, Vivian Hewitt's cousin and internationally acclaimed artist, introduced the couple to many artists. At that time the couple began collecting art by African American artists as well.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1998, the Hewitts sold 58 of their major works to the Bank of America which resulted in a travelling exhibition of the pieces at 25 museums. In 2009, the Bank of America donated the collection to the Harvey B. Gantt Center for African-American Arts and Culture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1998, Vivian Hewitt attended two fundraisers for the construction of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center (AARLCC) in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. In 2002, artwork from her collection was exhibited at AARLCC in \"Celebration and Vision: The Hewitt Collection of African-American Art.\" Also in 2002, Vivian Hewitt donated 14 pieces of Haitian art from their collection to the Broward County Library in memory of her husband, John H. Hewitt, Jr. Along with the art she also donated personal papers as well as books and other supporting materials. In 2022, in celebration of the 20th anniversary of the opening of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center, the library held an exhibit titled \"Collectors' Duet: The Lifelong Librarianship of Vivian D. Hewitt and Dorothy Porter Wesley.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Hamilton Hewitt Jr. and Vivian Davidson Hewitt married in December 1949 and collected art from the African Diaspora. Their art collection of over 500 pieces primarily contained African American and Haitian art. Portions of the collection that they amassed now reside at several major museums throughout the United States.","John Hamilton Hewitt Jr. was born in 1924 in New York City, New York. He attended Harvard College and New York University where he obtained his Master's degree in 1949. Hewitt was an instructor for the Department of English and co-chairman for the Division of Humanities at Morehouse College in Atlanta. Hewitt also held the post of reporter for the New York Amsterdam News; later on he became a medical writer for the Medical Tribune, and served as an editor for both Hospital Practice and Emergency Medicine. Hewitt wrote various articles in publications such as the New York History, the Massachusetts Review, Afro-Americans in New York Life and History, and the International Review of African American Art. He was a member of the American Medical Writers Association. John Hewitt passed away on February 25, 2000.","Vivian Ann Davidson was born on February 17, 1920 in New Castle, Pennsylvania. She earned a Bachelor's degree in Education from Geneva College in 1943 and a M.S. degree in library science from Carnegie-Mellon University in Pittsburg, Pennsylvania in 1944. Vivian Hewitt worked as a librarian in Pittsburg and Atlanta, Georgia. She was the first black woman to serve as a librarian in the city of Pittsburgh. From 1963 to 1983, she was the chief librarian at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Vivian was the first African American president of the Special Libraries Association (1978-1979). She was awarded the Distinguished Alumni Citation from the University of Pittsburgh-Carnegie Library School Alumni Association, Merit Award from Carnegie Mellon University, and the L.H.D. from Geneva College. In addition to being recognized by her alma maters, she was recognized by the American Library Association, and in 1984 she was inducted into the organization's Hall of Fame. In 2016, Queen Elizabeth II of Great Britain bestowed the title of Dame upon Hewitt for her work in the service of humanity. In 2017, Hewitt received an Honorary Doctor of Humane Letters degree at Carnegie Mellon University's 120th Commencement. She passed away on May 29, 2022.","John and Vivian Hewitt had one son, John Hewitt III (1952-2022).","The Hewitts moved to New York in 1951. In the 1960s, the Hewitts collected primarily Haitian art. In the 1970s, the Hewitts began exhibiting their collection of art in their Sugar Hill, Harlem home and became enmeshed in New York's art community. J. Eugene Grigsby, Vivian Hewitt's cousin and internationally acclaimed artist, introduced the couple to many artists. At that time the couple began collecting art by African American artists as well.","In 1998, the Hewitts sold 58 of their major works to the Bank of America which resulted in a travelling exhibition of the pieces at 25 museums. In 2009, the Bank of America donated the collection to the Harvey B. Gantt Center for African-American Arts and Culture.","In 1998, Vivian Hewitt attended two fundraisers for the construction of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center (AARLCC) in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. In 2002, artwork from her collection was exhibited at AARLCC in \"Celebration and Vision: The Hewitt Collection of African-American Art.\" Also in 2002, Vivian Hewitt donated 14 pieces of Haitian art from their collection to the Broward County Library in memory of her husband, John H. Hewitt, Jr. Along with the art she also donated personal papers as well as books and other supporting materials. In 2022, in celebration of the 20th anniversary of the opening of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center, the library held an exhibit titled \"Collectors' Duet: The Lifelong Librarianship of Vivian D. Hewitt and Dorothy Porter Wesley.\""],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection, African-American Research Library and Cultural Center Special Collections, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection, African-American Research Library and Cultural Center Special Collections, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection received file level processing by Afua Ferdnance and Emily Calderon in 2021. Additional materials were processed at the item level by Erin Purdy in April 2025. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection received file level processing by Afua Ferdnance and Emily Calderon in 2021. Additional materials were processed at the item level by Erin Purdy in April 2025. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John and Vivian Hewitt Collection of African-American Art, Harvey B. Gantt Center for African-American Arts and Culture.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The John and Vivian Hewitt Collection of African-American Art, Harvey B. Gantt Center for African-American Arts and Culture."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection contains 14 pieces of art created by 10 prominent Haitian artists dating from circa 1960 to 1985. The artists whose works reside in the collection are Luckner Lazard (1928-1998), Favrange Valcin (1947-2010), Luce Turnier (1924-1994), Herv\u0026#xE9; T\u0026#xE9;l\u0026#xE9;maque (1937-2022), Jacques-Enguerrand Gourgue (1930-1996), Carlo Jean-Jacques (1943-1990), L. Janvier, Charles Obas (1927-1969), Alexandre Gr\u0026#xE9;goire (1922-2001), and E. Paul.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains materials that document the couple's collecting activities over the course of more than 50 years as well as the history of the artworks in their collection. These materials include correspondence belonging to Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt, publications such as exhibition catalogs, magazines, articles and newsletters, 63 books, newspaper clippings, auction lists, exhibition ephemera, brochures, typed manuscripts, maps, and two telephone directories.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection contains 14 pieces of art created by 10 prominent Haitian artists dating from circa 1960 to 1985. The artists whose works reside in the collection are Luckner Lazard (1928-1998), Favrange Valcin (1947-2010), Luce Turnier (1924-1994), Hervé Télémaque (1937-2022), Jacques-Enguerrand Gourgue (1930-1996), Carlo Jean-Jacques (1943-1990), L. Janvier, Charles Obas (1927-1969), Alexandre Grégoire (1922-2001), and E. Paul.","The collection also contains materials that document the couple's collecting activities over the course of more than 50 years as well as the history of the artworks in their collection. These materials include correspondence belonging to Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt, publications such as exhibition catalogs, magazines, articles and newsletters, 63 books, newspaper clippings, auction lists, exhibition ephemera, brochures, typed manuscripts, maps, and two telephone directories."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://broward.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default/search/results?qu=HEW\u0026amp;qf=LOCATION%09Shelf+Location%091%3AAF-SPC%09AARLCC+Special+Collections\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eMaterials from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"HEW\".\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Access the Books"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Materials from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"HEW\"."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f20256a848bf64fa36b26feb824aee7d\"\u003eThe Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection contains Haitian art and materials focusing on Black art, particulaly those representing the history and culture of Haiti.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection contains Haitian art and materials focusing on Black art, particulaly those representing the history and culture of Haiti."],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","Hewitt, Vivian D.","Jacques Gourgue","Alexandre Gregoire","Carlo Jean-Jacques, 1943-1990","L. Janvier","Lucner Lazard, 1928-1998","Charles Obas, 1927-","Hervé Télémaque, 1937-","Luce Turnier, 1924-1994","Favrange Valcin, 1947-"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Hewitt, Vivian D."],"persname_ssim":["Hewitt, Vivian D.","Jacques Gourgue","Alexandre Gregoire","Carlo Jean-Jacques, 1943-1990","L. Janvier","Lucner Lazard, 1928-1998","Charles Obas, 1927-","Hervé Télémaque, 1937-","Luce Turnier, 1924-1994","Favrange Valcin, 1947-"],"language_ssim":["The collection is primarily in English but includes materials in French, Haitian Creole, and German."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":157,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876455832185470976,"_root_":"edc1f8792c912192f7c15d4d","timestamp":"2026-09-16T03:02:13.023Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/edc1f8792c912192f7c15d4d"}},{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_54488","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Voeth, W. \"Die Ananas\", 1958","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_54488#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_54488","ref_ssm":["aspace_54488","aspace_54488"],"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_54488","title_filing_ssi":"Voeth, W. \"Die Ananas\"","title_ssm":["Voeth, W. \"Die Ananas\""],"title_tesim":["Voeth, W. \"Die Ananas\""],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1958"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1958"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Voeth, W. \"Die Ananas\", 1958"],"text":["Voeth, W. \"Die Ananas\", 1958","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Author Files, 1754-1997.","Folder 4","/repositories/4/archival_objects/35745","box 141","folder 4"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_53072"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Author Files, 1754-1997."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Author Files, 1754-1997."],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 4","/repositories/4/archival_objects/35745"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":2994,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\n  Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\n  Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\n"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1958],"containers_ssim":["box 141","folder 4"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#1378","_nest_parent_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_53072","_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"ead_ssi":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","unitdate_ssm":["1754-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1754-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"text":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Marineland (Fla.)","Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"","The collection is divided into eight series by type of file.","Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.","Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.","A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives .","Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.","Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.","UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1754-2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creators_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"places_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Some of these materials were donated to and others were purchased by the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives from Michael A. Spencer in 2006 (CFM2006_09), 2011 (CFM2011_02), 2012 (CFM2012_10), and 2014 (CFM2014_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"genreform_ssim":["botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"date_range_isim":[1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\u003cul\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\u003c/li\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\""],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into eight series by type of file.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into eight series by type of file."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eOnline Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08c\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08b\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08a\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM1999-03\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Papers\u003c/extref\u003e are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://www.leugardens.org/\"\u003eHarry P. Leu Gardens\u003c/extref\u003e. The \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/4\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Collection\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/97\"\u003eTheodore L. Mead Collection\u003c/extref\u003e are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://siarchives.si.edu/\"\u003eSmithsonian Institution Archives\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8e33310d6b1a70e4d88f1e2d3043cf71\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here."],"names_coll_ssim":["Bromeliad Society","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society"],"persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3662,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_54488"}},{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_54489","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Voeth, W. \"The Pineapple in Germany-1724\" Typed Manuscript, 1958","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_54489#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_54489","ref_ssm":["aspace_54489","aspace_54489"],"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_54489","title_filing_ssi":"Voeth, W. \"The Pineapple in Germany-1724\" Typed Manuscript","title_ssm":["Voeth, W. \"The Pineapple in Germany-1724\" Typed Manuscript"],"title_tesim":["Voeth, W. \"The Pineapple in Germany-1724\" Typed Manuscript"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1958"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1958"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Voeth, W. \"The Pineapple in Germany-1724\" Typed Manuscript, 1958"],"text":["Voeth, W. \"The Pineapple in Germany-1724\" Typed Manuscript, 1958","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Author Files, 1754-1997.","Folder 5","/repositories/4/archival_objects/35746","box 141","folder 5"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_53072"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Author Files, 1754-1997."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Author Files, 1754-1997."],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 5","/repositories/4/archival_objects/35746"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":2995,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\n  Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\n  Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\n"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1958],"containers_ssim":["box 141","folder 5"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#1379","_nest_parent_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_53072","_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"ead_ssi":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","unitdate_ssm":["1754-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1754-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"text":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Marineland (Fla.)","Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"","The collection is divided into eight series by type of file.","Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.","Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.","A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives .","Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.","Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.","UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1754-2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creators_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"places_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Some of these materials were donated to and others were purchased by the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives from Michael A. Spencer in 2006 (CFM2006_09), 2011 (CFM2011_02), 2012 (CFM2012_10), and 2014 (CFM2014_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"genreform_ssim":["botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"date_range_isim":[1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\u003cul\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\u003c/li\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\""],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into eight series by type of file.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into eight series by type of file."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eOnline Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08c\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08b\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08a\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM1999-03\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Papers\u003c/extref\u003e are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://www.leugardens.org/\"\u003eHarry P. Leu Gardens\u003c/extref\u003e. The \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/4\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Collection\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/97\"\u003eTheodore L. Mead Collection\u003c/extref\u003e are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://siarchives.si.edu/\"\u003eSmithsonian Institution Archives\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8e33310d6b1a70e4d88f1e2d3043cf71\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here."],"names_coll_ssim":["Bromeliad Society","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society"],"persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3662,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_54489"}},{"id":"aad5758208f542118d1ad118_aspace_2e5e66858448fd841609bfd350a2db1a","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Vol. 1 - Publicity Scrapbook, 1949-1959","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/aad5758208f542118d1ad118_aspace_2e5e66858448fd841609bfd350a2db1a#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_2e5e66858448fd841609bfd350a2db1a","ref_ssm":["aspace_2e5e66858448fd841609bfd350a2db1a","aspace_2e5e66858448fd841609bfd350a2db1a"],"id":"aad5758208f542118d1ad118_aspace_2e5e66858448fd841609bfd350a2db1a","title_filing_ssi":"Vol. 1 - Publicity Scrapbook","title_ssm":["Vol. 1 - Publicity Scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["Vol. 1 - Publicity Scrapbook"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1949-1959"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1949-1959"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Vol. 1 - Publicity Scrapbook, 1949-1959"],"text":["Vol. 1 - Publicity Scrapbook, 1949-1959","League of Women Voters Collection, bulk 1949-1978","/repositories/2/archival_objects/57192","Scrapbooking","Voting.","Women -- Societies and clubs","Women -- Political activity","Florida government and politics","English","Box 1","object 1"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["aad5758208f542118d1ad118"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["League of Women Voters Collection, bulk 1949-1978"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["League of Women Voters Collection, bulk 1949-1978"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/57192"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["League of Women Voters Collection, bulk 1949-1978"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":1,"date_range_isim":[1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959],"access_subjects_ssim":["Scrapbooking","Voting.","Women -- Societies and clubs","Women -- Political activity","Florida government and politics"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Scrapbooking","Voting.","Women -- Societies and clubs","Women -- Political activity","Florida government and politics"],"language_ssim":["English"],"containers_ssim":["Box 1","object 1"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","_nest_parent_":"aad5758208f542118d1ad118","_root_":"aad5758208f542118d1ad118","_version_":1874829750044721152,"timestamp":"2026-08-29T04:16:20.252Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"aad5758208f542118d1ad118","title_ssm":["League of Women Voters Collection"],"title_tesim":["League of Women Voters Collection"],"ead_ssi":"aad5758208f542118d1ad118","unitdate_ssm":["1949-1978"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1949-1978"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["2025.SC.002","/repositories/2/resources/110"],"text":["2025.SC.002","/repositories/2/resources/110","League of Women Voters Collection, bulk 1949-1978","The League of Women Voters of Lee County, Inc.is a nonpartisan organization that encourages informed and active participation in government, works to increase understanding of major public policy issues, and influences public policy through education and advocacy.","(https://my.lwv.org/florida/lee-county)","Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","City of Fort Myers","English"],"unitid_tesim":["2025.SC.002","/repositories/2/resources/110"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1949-1978"],"normalized_title_ssm":["League of Women Voters Collection, bulk 1949-1978"],"collection_title_tesim":["League of Women Voters Collection, bulk 1949-1978"],"collection_ssim":["League of Women Voters Collection, bulk 1949-1978"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.79 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.79 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe League of Women Voters of Lee County, Inc.is a nonpartisan organization that encourages informed and active participation in government, works to increase understanding of major public policy issues, and influences public policy through education and advocacy.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e(https://my.lwv.org/florida/lee-county)\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The League of Women Voters of Lee County, Inc.is a nonpartisan organization that encourages informed and active participation in government, works to increase understanding of major public policy issues, and influences public policy through education and advocacy.","(https://my.lwv.org/florida/lee-county)"],"names_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","City of Fort Myers"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","City of Fort Myers"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":21,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1874829750044721152,"_root_":"aad5758208f542118d1ad118","timestamp":"2026-08-29T04:16:20.252Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/aad5758208f542118d1ad118_aspace_2e5e66858448fd841609bfd350a2db1a"}},{"id":"aad5758208f542118d1ad118_aspace_cfe75044a13b6389408f86956626e832","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Vol. 2 - Publicity Scrapbook, 1958-1969","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/aad5758208f542118d1ad118_aspace_cfe75044a13b6389408f86956626e832#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_cfe75044a13b6389408f86956626e832","ref_ssm":["aspace_cfe75044a13b6389408f86956626e832","aspace_cfe75044a13b6389408f86956626e832"],"id":"aad5758208f542118d1ad118_aspace_cfe75044a13b6389408f86956626e832","title_filing_ssi":"Vol. 2 - Publicity Scrapbook","title_ssm":["Vol. 2 - Publicity Scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["Vol. 2 - Publicity Scrapbook"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1958-1969"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1958-1969"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Vol. 2 - Publicity Scrapbook, 1958-1969"],"text":["Vol. 2 - Publicity Scrapbook, 1958-1969","League of Women Voters Collection, bulk 1949-1978","/repositories/2/archival_objects/57195","English","Box 2","object 1"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["aad5758208f542118d1ad118"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["League of Women Voters Collection, bulk 1949-1978"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["League of Women Voters Collection, bulk 1949-1978"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/57195"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["League of Women Voters Collection, bulk 1949-1978"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":2,"date_range_isim":[1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969],"language_ssim":["English"],"containers_ssim":["Box 2","object 1"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1","_nest_parent_":"aad5758208f542118d1ad118","_root_":"aad5758208f542118d1ad118","_version_":1874829750044721152,"timestamp":"2026-08-29T04:16:20.252Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"aad5758208f542118d1ad118","title_ssm":["League of Women Voters Collection"],"title_tesim":["League of Women Voters Collection"],"ead_ssi":"aad5758208f542118d1ad118","unitdate_ssm":["1949-1978"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1949-1978"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["2025.SC.002","/repositories/2/resources/110"],"text":["2025.SC.002","/repositories/2/resources/110","League of Women Voters Collection, bulk 1949-1978","The League of Women Voters of Lee County, Inc.is a nonpartisan organization that encourages informed and active participation in government, works to increase understanding of major public policy issues, and influences public policy through education and advocacy.","(https://my.lwv.org/florida/lee-county)","Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","City of Fort Myers","English"],"unitid_tesim":["2025.SC.002","/repositories/2/resources/110"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1949-1978"],"normalized_title_ssm":["League of Women Voters Collection, bulk 1949-1978"],"collection_title_tesim":["League of Women Voters Collection, bulk 1949-1978"],"collection_ssim":["League of Women Voters Collection, bulk 1949-1978"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.79 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.79 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe League of Women Voters of Lee County, Inc.is a nonpartisan organization that encourages informed and active participation in government, works to increase understanding of major public policy issues, and influences public policy through education and advocacy.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e(https://my.lwv.org/florida/lee-county)\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The League of Women Voters of Lee County, Inc.is a nonpartisan organization that encourages informed and active participation in government, works to increase understanding of major public policy issues, and influences public policy through education and advocacy.","(https://my.lwv.org/florida/lee-county)"],"names_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","City of Fort Myers"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","City of Fort Myers"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":21,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1874829750044721152,"_root_":"aad5758208f542118d1ad118","timestamp":"2026-08-29T04:16:20.252Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/aad5758208f542118d1ad118_aspace_cfe75044a13b6389408f86956626e832"}},{"id":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b_aspace_6043","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Volusia County, 1900-1967","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b_aspace_6043#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_6043","ref_ssm":["aspace_6043","aspace_6043"],"id":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b_aspace_6043","title_filing_ssi":"Volusia County","title_ssm":["Volusia County"],"title_tesim":["Volusia County"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1900-1967"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1900-1967"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Volusia County, 1900-1967"],"text":["Volusia County, 1900-1967","Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007","Geographic Files, circa 1813-2007","Central Florida, 1887-2007","Box 5, Folder 4-6; Box 6, Folder 1-3; Box 27, Folder 7","/repositories/4/archival_objects/13174","box 5","folder 4-6","box 6","folder 1-3","box 27","folder 7"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b","a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b_aspace_5649","a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b_aspace_5650"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007","Geographic Files, circa 1813-2007","Central Florida, 1887-2007"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007","Geographic Files, circa 1813-2007","Central Florida, 1887-2007"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Box 5, Folder 4-6; Box 6, Folder 1-3; Box 27, Folder 7","/repositories/4/archival_objects/13174"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":31,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":373,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967],"containers_ssim":["box 5","folder 4-6","box 6","folder 1-3","box 27","folder 7"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#9","_nest_parent_":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b_aspace_5650","_root_":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b","_version_":1876384024848498688,"timestamp":"2026-09-15T08:00:52.198Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b","title_ssm":["Florida Ephemera collection"],"title_tesim":["Florida Ephemera collection"],"ead_ssi":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b","unitdate_ssm":["circa 1813-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1813-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.032","/repositories/4/resources/60"],"text":["SC.032","/repositories/4/resources/60","Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007","Florida","Florida -- Politics and government","Orlando (Fla.)","Agriculture -- Florida","Business -- Florida","Gardening -- Florida","Parks -- Florida","Tourism","The entire collection is open for research.","The collection is divided into three series, Geographic Files, Artifacts and Subject Files. Geographic Files are arranged in three subseries, Central, North and South Florida, with Central Florida organized alphabetically by county. General information about a region begins each subseries, followed by cities and counties that have a high volume of information. Subject Files are arranged alphabetically.","Thomas and Georgine Mickler ran a small publishing company, Mickler House, and a thriving mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, out of their Chuluota home for almost 40 years. The Mickler's focused on tracing out-of-print publications about Florida and ultimately collected more than 40,000 books and other historical pieces of paper memorabilia that filled their home. Thomas Mickler was a native Floridian but Georgine was born in Chicago. She moved to Orlando in 1961, and they married the following year. Both of them lived until they were 84 years old; Thomas died in 1997 and Georgine died a year later.","Collection processed by Jessica Achberger; finding aid prepared by Jessica Achberger and Jeffrey Baumiller.","This collection was processed by both geographic area and subject matter. Materials related to a specific location within Florida were divided out, while materials related to Florida as a whole were separated into specific subject matter. All materials are foldered, with special attention being paid to newspaper clippings and delicate manuscript materials. Sheets of acid free paper were put between clippings, and some materials have been sleeved for preservation.","Other materials collected by the Micklers are held in the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections and University Archives, and other collections provide information about Florida. For a complete list of collections please consult the  Special Collections \u0026 University Archives  website.","The Florida Ephemera Collection consists of materials about or produced in Florida collected by Thomas and Georgine Mickler through their mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, as well as additional purchases made by the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections. These materials are all related in some way to Florida, either geographically or through the subject matter.","\nSeries I: Geographic Files, circa 1813-2007 contain tourism brochures, information on local historical societies, local business advertisements and newspaper clippings related to the different geographic areas of Florida, loosely divided into Central, North and South Florida. Some information may also be found in a Subject file; however, generally the Subject Files consist of information about Florida as a whole.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1831-2005 consist of booklets and brochures, newspaper and journal articles, business cards and advertisements, and periodicals related to Florida, arranged by subject alphabetically. Topics include Agricultural Literature, Arts and Humanities, Gardening Literature, History, Politics and Government, Real Estate and Development, State Parks and Historical Markers, Tourism, and Wildlife.","Series III: Artifacts, Undated, 1971, contains larger items that pertain to geographical and subject files \nconcerning Florida. Included thus far are a cork mat depicting Bok Tower and a bottle commemorating \nthe Apollo 14 mission.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Florida Ephemera Collection is a collection of brochures, advertisements and news clippings documenting the history of Florida. Although the collection includes information about Florida as a whole, it focuses on the Central Florida area, and Orlando in particular. The collection contains information about most aspects of life in Florida including business and industry, real estate and development, tourism and wildlife.","UCF Special Collections","Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.032","/repositories/4/resources/60"],"normalized_date_ssm":["circa 1813-2007"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Florida","Florida -- Politics and government","Orlando (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Florida","Florida -- Politics and government","Orlando (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"creator_ssim":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"creators_ssim":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"places_ssim":["Florida","Florida -- Politics and government","Orlando (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The ephemera was mostly collected by Thomas and Georgine Mickler of Micklers Antiquarian Books. These materials were purchased by the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives in 1999 (CFM1999_06). Ephemera from a variety of sources will continue to be purchased to create a collection relevant to Florida's history."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Agriculture -- Florida","Business -- Florida","Gardening -- Florida","Parks -- Florida","Tourism"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Agriculture -- Florida","Business -- Florida","Gardening -- Florida","Parks -- Florida","Tourism"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13 Linear Feet 26 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["13 Linear Feet 26 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"date_range_isim":[1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into three series, Geographic Files, Artifacts and Subject Files. Geographic Files are arranged in three subseries, Central, North and South Florida, with Central Florida organized alphabetically by county. General information about a region begins each subseries, followed by cities and counties that have a high volume of information. Subject Files are arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into three series, Geographic Files, Artifacts and Subject Files. Geographic Files are arranged in three subseries, Central, North and South Florida, with Central Florida organized alphabetically by county. General information about a region begins each subseries, followed by cities and counties that have a high volume of information. Subject Files are arranged alphabetically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas and Georgine Mickler ran a small publishing company, Mickler House, and a thriving mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, out of their Chuluota home for almost 40 years. The Mickler's focused on tracing out-of-print publications about Florida and ultimately collected more than 40,000 books and other historical pieces of paper memorabilia that filled their home. Thomas Mickler was a native Floridian but Georgine was born in Chicago. She moved to Orlando in 1961, and they married the following year. Both of them lived until they were 84 years old; Thomas died in 1997 and Georgine died a year later.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas and Georgine Mickler ran a small publishing company, Mickler House, and a thriving mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, out of their Chuluota home for almost 40 years. The Mickler's focused on tracing out-of-print publications about Florida and ultimately collected more than 40,000 books and other historical pieces of paper memorabilia that filled their home. Thomas Mickler was a native Floridian but Georgine was born in Chicago. She moved to Orlando in 1961, and they married the following year. Both of them lived until they were 84 years old; Thomas died in 1997 and Georgine died a year later."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlorida Ephemera Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Florida Ephemera Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Jessica Achberger; finding aid prepared by Jessica Achberger and Jeffrey Baumiller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection was processed by both geographic area and subject matter. Materials related to a specific location within Florida were divided out, while materials related to Florida as a whole were separated into specific subject matter. All materials are foldered, with special attention being paid to newspaper clippings and delicate manuscript materials. Sheets of acid free paper were put between clippings, and some materials have been sleeved for preservation.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Jessica Achberger; finding aid prepared by Jessica Achberger and Jeffrey Baumiller.","This collection was processed by both geographic area and subject matter. Materials related to a specific location within Florida were divided out, while materials related to Florida as a whole were separated into specific subject matter. All materials are foldered, with special attention being paid to newspaper clippings and delicate manuscript materials. Sheets of acid free paper were put between clippings, and some materials have been sleeved for preservation."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther materials collected by the Micklers are held in the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections and University Archives, and other collections provide information about Florida. For a complete list of collections please consult the \u003cextref href=\"http://library.ucf.edu/about/departments/special-collections-university-archives/\"\u003eSpecial Collections \u0026amp; University Archives\u003c/extref\u003e website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Other materials collected by the Micklers are held in the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections and University Archives, and other collections provide information about Florida. For a complete list of collections please consult the  Special Collections \u0026 University Archives  website."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida Ephemera Collection consists of materials about or produced in Florida collected by Thomas and Georgine Mickler through their mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, as well as additional purchases made by the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections. These materials are all related in some way to Florida, either geographically or through the subject matter.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I: Geographic Files, circa 1813-2007 contain tourism brochures, information on local historical societies, local business advertisements and newspaper clippings related to the different geographic areas of Florida, loosely divided into Central, North and South Florida. Some information may also be found in a Subject file; however, generally the Subject Files consist of information about Florida as a whole.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1831-2005 consist of booklets and brochures, newspaper and journal articles, business cards and advertisements, and periodicals related to Florida, arranged by subject alphabetically. Topics include Agricultural Literature, Arts and Humanities, Gardening Literature, History, Politics and Government, Real Estate and Development, State Parks and Historical Markers, Tourism, and Wildlife.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Artifacts, Undated, 1971, contains larger items that pertain to geographical and subject files \nconcerning Florida. Included thus far are a cork mat depicting Bok Tower and a bottle commemorating \nthe Apollo 14 mission.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Florida Ephemera Collection consists of materials about or produced in Florida collected by Thomas and Georgine Mickler through their mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, as well as additional purchases made by the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections. These materials are all related in some way to Florida, either geographically or through the subject matter.","\nSeries I: Geographic Files, circa 1813-2007 contain tourism brochures, information on local historical societies, local business advertisements and newspaper clippings related to the different geographic areas of Florida, loosely divided into Central, North and South Florida. Some information may also be found in a Subject file; however, generally the Subject Files consist of information about Florida as a whole.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1831-2005 consist of booklets and brochures, newspaper and journal articles, business cards and advertisements, and periodicals related to Florida, arranged by subject alphabetically. Topics include Agricultural Literature, Arts and Humanities, Gardening Literature, History, Politics and Government, Real Estate and Development, State Parks and Historical Markers, Tourism, and Wildlife.","Series III: Artifacts, Undated, 1971, contains larger items that pertain to geographical and subject files \nconcerning Florida. Included thus far are a cork mat depicting Bok Tower and a bottle commemorating \nthe Apollo 14 mission."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_64c3d62675ae88c59d40c8d1db049bf2\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Florida Ephemera Collection is a collection of brochures, advertisements and news clippings documenting the history of Florida. Although the collection includes information about Florida as a whole, it focuses on the Central Florida area, and Orlando in particular. The collection contains information about most aspects of life in Florida including business and industry, real estate and development, tourism and wildlife.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Florida Ephemera Collection is a collection of brochures, advertisements and news clippings documenting the history of Florida. Although the collection includes information about Florida as a whole, it focuses on the Central Florida area, and Orlando in particular. The collection contains information about most aspects of life in Florida including business and industry, real estate and development, tourism and wildlife."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1479,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876384024848498688,"_root_":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b","timestamp":"2026-09-15T08:00:52.198Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b_aspace_6043"}},{"id":"fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2_aspace_4ac8b57c43e8007152c491886a9cd72f","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Voter booklets, Circa 1958 - 1965","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2_aspace_4ac8b57c43e8007152c491886a9cd72f#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_4ac8b57c43e8007152c491886a9cd72f","ref_ssm":["aspace_4ac8b57c43e8007152c491886a9cd72f","aspace_4ac8b57c43e8007152c491886a9cd72f"],"id":"fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2_aspace_4ac8b57c43e8007152c491886a9cd72f","title_filing_ssi":"Voter booklets","title_ssm":["Voter booklets"],"title_tesim":["Voter booklets"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1958 - 1965"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1958 - 1965"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Voter booklets, Circa 1958 - 1965"],"text":["Voter booklets, Circa 1958 - 1965","Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982","Printed Materials, Circa 1920-1981","General","/repositories/4/archival_objects/4131","box 19","folder 389"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2","fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2_aspace_021200e575e98dc61956719ecac93400","fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2_aspace_6a7f8a4bc187546533ae3573b6734610"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982","Printed Materials, Circa 1920-1981","General"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982","Printed Materials, Circa 1920-1981","General"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/4/archival_objects/4131"],"repository_ssim":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":402,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The Easter Lily Gates Collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965],"containers_ssim":["box 19","folder 389"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#0/components#23","_nest_parent_":"fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2_aspace_6a7f8a4bc187546533ae3573b6734610","_root_":"fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2","_version_":1875370525482549248,"timestamp":"2026-09-04T03:31:43.893Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2","title_filing_ssi":"Gates, Easter Lily Collection","title_ssm":["Easter Lily Gates Collection"],"title_tesim":["Easter Lily Gates Collection"],"ead_ssi":"fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2","unitdate_ssm":["1898-1982"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1898-1982"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["BCHA.2021.1","/repositories/4/resources/179"],"text":["BCHA.2021.1","/repositories/4/resources/179","Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982","Broward County (Fla.)","Gates, Easter Lily, 1889-1985 -- Correspondence","Broward County (Fla.). Board of County Commissioners","Voter registration -- Florida -- Broward County","Voting -- Florida -- Broward County","Elections -- Florida -- Broward County","Photographs","Hats","Programs","Maps","Certificates","The collection is arranged into 6 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Professional Papers, Series III. Personal Papers, Series IV. Printed Materials, Series V. Awards, and Series VI. Ephemera.","Easter Lily Biblo Gates was born on April 21, 1889, in Des Moines, Iowa to parents Elijah and Etta Biblo. Easter Lily Gates travelled west with her family by covered wagon to Utah and Nevada. She made hats as a store clerk at 17 years old. On January 20, 1910, she married George Peter Gates.","Easter and George Gates moved to Fort Lauderdale, Florida in 1918. They had two sons named Robert and Theodore. In 1926, Easter Lily saved her family in a severe hurricane by carrying her husband and two sons to the second floor of their home; they lost everything they owned and two weeks later her husband died from anemia. To provide for her children, Gates became Broward County's first female bus driver. In 1928, she ran for and won the  Supervisor of Elections job.  She maintained this position for 40 years, from 1929 to 1969. Easter Lily Gates registered Broward County's first Seminole and African-American voters.","Easter Lily Gates retired in 1969 at 80 years old. At 92 years old, she moved to Tampa, Florida and Thomasville, Georgia to live with her sons. Easter Lily Gates entered a nursing home in Tampa before her death. She died in February 1985.","This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Easter Lily Gates Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","The Easter Lily Gates Collection contains correspondence, photographs, printed materials, maps, prayer books, awards, political and election materials documenting the professional and personal life of Easter Lily Gates.","The Easter Lily Gates Collection is open for research."," Broward County Historical Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["BCHA.2021.1","/repositories/4/resources/179"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1898-1982"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982"],"collection_title_tesim":["Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982"],"collection_ssim":["Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982"],"repository_ssm":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Broward County (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Broward County (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Broward County (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The Easter Lily Gates Collection is open for research."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Gates, Easter Lily, 1889-1985 -- Correspondence","Broward County (Fla.). Board of County Commissioners","Voter registration -- Florida -- Broward County","Voting -- Florida -- Broward County","Elections -- Florida -- Broward County","Photographs","Hats","Programs","Maps","Certificates"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Gates, Easter Lily, 1889-1985 -- Correspondence","Broward County (Fla.). Board of County Commissioners","Voter registration -- Florida -- Broward County","Voting -- Florida -- Broward County","Elections -- Florida -- Broward County","Photographs","Hats","Programs","Maps","Certificates"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["33 Hollinger Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["33 Hollinger Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Hats","Programs","Maps","Certificates"],"date_range_isim":[1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into 6 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Professional Papers, Series III. Personal Papers, Series IV. Printed Materials, Series V. Awards, and Series VI. Ephemera.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into 6 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Professional Papers, Series III. Personal Papers, Series IV. Printed Materials, Series V. Awards, and Series VI. Ephemera."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEaster Lily Biblo Gates was born on April 21, 1889, in Des Moines, Iowa to parents Elijah and Etta Biblo. Easter Lily Gates travelled west with her family by covered wagon to Utah and Nevada. She made hats as a store clerk at 17 years old. On January 20, 1910, she married George Peter Gates.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEaster and George Gates moved to Fort Lauderdale, Florida in 1918. They had two sons named Robert and Theodore. In 1926, Easter Lily saved her family in a severe hurricane by carrying her husband and two sons to the second floor of their home; they lost everything they owned and two weeks later her husband died from anemia. To provide for her children, Gates became Broward County's first female bus driver. In 1928, she ran for and won the  Supervisor of Elections job.  She maintained this position for 40 years, from 1929 to 1969. Easter Lily Gates registered Broward County's first Seminole and African-American voters.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEaster Lily Gates retired in 1969 at 80 years old. At 92 years old, she moved to Tampa, Florida and Thomasville, Georgia to live with her sons. Easter Lily Gates entered a nursing home in Tampa before her death. She died in February 1985.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Easter Lily Biblo Gates was born on April 21, 1889, in Des Moines, Iowa to parents Elijah and Etta Biblo. Easter Lily Gates travelled west with her family by covered wagon to Utah and Nevada. She made hats as a store clerk at 17 years old. On January 20, 1910, she married George Peter Gates.","Easter and George Gates moved to Fort Lauderdale, Florida in 1918. They had two sons named Robert and Theodore. In 1926, Easter Lily saved her family in a severe hurricane by carrying her husband and two sons to the second floor of their home; they lost everything they owned and two weeks later her husband died from anemia. To provide for her children, Gates became Broward County's first female bus driver. In 1928, she ran for and won the  Supervisor of Elections job.  She maintained this position for 40 years, from 1929 to 1969. Easter Lily Gates registered Broward County's first Seminole and African-American voters.","Easter Lily Gates retired in 1969 at 80 years old. At 92 years old, she moved to Tampa, Florida and Thomasville, Georgia to live with her sons. Easter Lily Gates entered a nursing home in Tampa before her death. She died in February 1985."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEaster Lily Gates Collection, Broward County Historical Archives, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Easter Lily Gates Collection, Broward County Historical Archives, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/elgates/search\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Easter Lily Gates Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Digital Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Easter Lily Gates Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Easter Lily Gates Collection contains correspondence, photographs, printed materials, maps, prayer books, awards, political and election materials documenting the professional and personal life of Easter Lily Gates.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Easter Lily Gates Collection contains correspondence, photographs, printed materials, maps, prayer books, awards, political and election materials documenting the professional and personal life of Easter Lily Gates."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Easter Lily Gates Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Easter Lily Gates Collection is open for research."],"names_ssim":[" Broward County Historical Archives"],"corpname_ssim":[" Broward County Historical Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":501,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1875370525482549248,"_root_":"fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2","timestamp":"2026-09-04T03:31:43.893Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2_aspace_4ac8b57c43e8007152c491886a9cd72f"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","value":"Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","hits":442},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Michael+A.+Spencer+Bromeliad+Research+Collection%2C+1754-2014\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006","value":"Niara Sudarkasa Collection, 1934-2006","hits":111},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Niara+Sudarkasa+Collection%2C+1934-2006\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection, Circa 1788-2012","value":"Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection, Circa 1788-2012","hits":79},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Dorothy+Porter+Wesley+Collection%2C+Circa+1788-2012\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006","value":"Dr. Heather Frazer and Dr. John O'Sullivan Research Collection, 1871 - 2006","hits":79},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Dr.+Heather+Frazer+and+Dr.+John+O%27Sullivan+Research+Collection%2C+1871+-+2006\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982","value":"Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982","hits":64},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Easter+Lily+Gates+Collection%2C+1898-1982\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997","value":"Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997","hits":60},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Children%27s+Home+Society+of+Florida+collection%2C+1862-2019%2C+bulk+1902-1997\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003","value":"African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003","hits":57},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=African+American+Legacy%3A+The+Carol+Mundy+collection%2C+1791-2003\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Early Records of the Junior College of Broward County, 1955–1985 (bulk 1955–1973)","value":"Early Records of the Junior College of Broward County, 1955–1985 (bulk 1955–1973)","hits":56},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Early+Records+of+the+Junior+College+of+Broward+County%2C+1955%E2%80%931985+%28bulk+1955%E2%80%931973%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010","value":"Florida Bandmasters Association Records, 1936-2010","hits":55},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Bandmasters+Association+Records%2C+1936-2010\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007","value":"Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007","hits":42},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Ephemera+collection%2C+circa+1813-2007\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","value":"José Guerra Alemán Collection, 1887-2013","hits":33},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Jos%C3%A9+Guerra+Alem%C3%A1n+Collection%2C+1887-2013\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Brown (Alvin H.), 1919-","value":"Brown (Alvin H.), 1919-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Brown+%28Alvin+H.%29%2C+1919-\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Diederich, Bernard","value":"Diederich, Bernard","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Diederich%2C+Bernard\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Haley, Alex","value":"Haley, Alex","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Haley%2C+Alex\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Lykes Brothers Inc.","value":"Lykes Brothers Inc.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Lykes+Brothers+Inc.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Reiner, Jan","value":"Reiner, Jan","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Reiner%2C+Jan\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Rosen, Mary Sue, 1944-","value":"Rosen, Mary Sue, 1944-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Rosen%2C+Mary+Sue%2C+1944-\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Rosen, Paul, 1938-","value":"Rosen, Paul, 1938-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Rosen%2C+Paul%2C+1938-\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Shaara, Michael","value":"Shaara, Michael","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Shaara%2C+Michael\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Watson, Nigel","value":"Watson, Nigel","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Watson%2C+Nigel\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1958","value":"1958","hits":2100},"links":{"remove":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1959","value":"1959","hits":1663},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1959\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1957","value":"1957","hits":1649},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1957\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1956","value":"1956","hits":1528},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1956\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1960","value":"1960","hits":1516},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1960\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1955","value":"1955","hits":1466},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1955\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1961","value":"1961","hits":1394},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1961\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1954","value":"1954","hits":1366},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1954\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1962","value":"1962","hits":1331},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1962\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1953","value":"1953","hits":1310},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1953\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1963","value":"1963","hits":1264},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1963\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1952","value":"1952","hits":1250},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1952\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1964","value":"1964","hits":1217},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1964\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1951","value":"1951","hits":1201},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1951\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1965","value":"1965","hits":1164},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1965\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1950","value":"1950","hits":1140},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1950\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1966","value":"1966","hits":1109},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1967","value":"1967","hits":1078},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1967\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1949","value":"1949","hits":1041},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1949\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1968","value":"1968","hits":1039},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1969","value":"1969","hits":1002},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1969\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1948","value":"1948","hits":999},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1948\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1970","value":"1970","hits":968},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1970\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1947","value":"1947","hits":954},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1946","value":"1946","hits":925},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1946\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1971","value":"1971","hits":912},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1971\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1972","value":"1972","hits":895},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1972\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1945","value":"1945","hits":876},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1945\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1973","value":"1973","hits":861},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1974","value":"1974","hits":841},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1974\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1975","value":"1975","hits":816},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1975\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1944","value":"1944","hits":799},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1944\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1976","value":"1976","hits":796},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1976\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1977","value":"1977","hits":766},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1977\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1943","value":"1943","hits":743},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1943\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1978","value":"1978","hits":741},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1979","value":"1979","hits":723},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1979\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1980","value":"1980","hits":690},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1980\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1942","value":"1942","hits":666},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1942\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1981","value":"1981","hits":646},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1981\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1982","value":"1982","hits":625},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1982\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1941","value":"1941","hits":605},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1941\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1983","value":"1983","hits":587},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1983\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1940","value":"1940","hits":565},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1940\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1984","value":"1984","hits":553},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1984\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1985","value":"1985","hits":527},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1986","value":"1986","hits":500},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1986\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1939","value":"1939","hits":478},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1939\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1987","value":"1987","hits":467},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1987\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1988","value":"1988","hits":440},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1988\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1938","value":"1938","hits":437},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1938\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1937","value":"1937","hits":406},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1937\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1989","value":"1989","hits":395},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1989\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1936","value":"1936","hits":381},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1936\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1990","value":"1990","hits":360},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1990\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1935","value":"1935","hits":354},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1935\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1934","value":"1934","hits":336},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1933","value":"1933","hits":325},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1933\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1991","value":"1991","hits":324},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1991\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1932","value":"1932","hits":314},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1932\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1931","value":"1931","hits":309},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1931\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1992","value":"1992","hits":307},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1930","value":"1930","hits":297},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1930\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1993","value":"1993","hits":290},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1993\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1929","value":"1929","hits":272},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1929\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1928","value":"1928","hits":265},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1928\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1927","value":"1927","hits":256},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1927\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1994","value":"1994","hits":256},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1994\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1926","value":"1926","hits":248},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1926\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1925","value":"1925","hits":239},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1925\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1924","value":"1924","hits":228},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1924\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1995","value":"1995","hits":226},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1995\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1923","value":"1923","hits":220},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1923\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1996","value":"1996","hits":212},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1996\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1922","value":"1922","hits":209},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1922\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1997","value":"1997","hits":203},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1997\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1921","value":"1921","hits":199},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1921\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1920","value":"1920","hits":192},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1920\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1998","value":"1998","hits":189},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1998\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1919","value":"1919","hits":179},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1919\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1918","value":"1918","hits":173},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1917","value":"1917","hits":170},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1916","value":"1916","hits":167},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1916\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1999","value":"1999","hits":167},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1999\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1915","value":"1915","hits":164},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1915\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1914","value":"1914","hits":158},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1914\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1913","value":"1913","hits":151},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1913\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1912","value":"1912","hits":150},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1912\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2000","value":"2000","hits":148},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2000\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1911","value":"1911","hits":145},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1911\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1910","value":"1910","hits":142},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1910\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1909","value":"1909","hits":138},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1909\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1907","value":"1907","hits":134},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1907\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1908","value":"1908","hits":134},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1908\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1906","value":"1906","hits":131},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1906\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1905","value":"1905","hits":125},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1905\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2001","value":"2001","hits":124},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2001\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1904","value":"1904","hits":121},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1904\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1903","value":"1903","hits":119},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1903\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1902","value":"1902","hits":115},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1902\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"File","value":"File","hits":2100},"links":{"remove":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":17},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"AARLCC Special Collections","value":"AARLCC Special Collections","hits":6},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=AARLCC+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","value":"USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=USF+Libraries+-+Tampa+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Eastman Kodak Company","value":"Eastman Kodak Company","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Eastman+Kodak+Company"}},{"attributes":{"label":"FIU Special Collections","value":"FIU Special Collections","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=FIU+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":" Broward County Historical Archives","value":" Broward County Historical Archives","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=+Broward+County+Historical+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandre Gregoire","value":"Alexandre Gregoire","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Alexandre+Gregoire"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Allen, W. George, 1936-","value":"Allen, W. George, 1936-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Allen%2C+W.+George%2C+1936-"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bienes Museum of the Modern Book: The Dianne and Michael Bienes Special Collections and Rare Book Library","value":"Bienes Museum of the Modern Book: The Dianne and Michael Bienes Special Collections and Rare Book Library","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Bienes+Museum+of+the+Modern+Book%3A+The+Dianne+and+Michael+Bienes+Special+Collections+and+Rare+Book+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Brown (Alvin H.), 1919-","value":"Brown (Alvin H.), 1919-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Brown+%28Alvin+H.%29%2C+1919-"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Carlo Jean-Jacques, 1943-1990","value":"Carlo Jean-Jacques, 1943-1990","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Carlo+Jean-Jacques%2C+1943-1990"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Catts, Sidney Johnston, 1863-1936","value":"Catts, Sidney Johnston, 1863-1936","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Catts%2C+Sidney+Johnston%2C+1863-1936"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"UCF Special Collections","value":"UCF Special Collections","hits":780},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=UCF+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","value":"FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","hits":256},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=FSU+Special+Collections+%26+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"AARLCC Special Collections","value":"AARLCC Special Collections","hits":210},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=AARLCC+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","value":"USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","hits":128},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=USF+Libraries+-+Tampa+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Broward County Historical Archives","value":"Broward County Historical Archives","hits":127},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Broward+County+Historical+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections","value":"The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections","hits":120},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=The+Sarah+D.+and+L.+Kirk+McKay%2C+Jr.+Archives+Center+Manuscript+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"FIU Special Collections","value":"FIU Special Collections","hits":101},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=FIU+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Atlantic University Libraries","value":"Florida Atlantic University Libraries","hits":98},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Atlantic+University+Libraries"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives","value":"Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives","hits":68},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Thomas+B.+Mack+Florida+Citrus+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","value":"Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","hits":61},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Gulf+Coast+University+Special+Collections"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Broward College Archives and Special Collections","value":"Broward College Archives and Special Collections","hits":58},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Broward+College+Archives+and+Special+Collections"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"facet","id":"geogname_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Places","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Africa -- Research","value":"Africa -- Research","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Africa+--+Research"}},{"attributes":{"label":"America Latina","value":"America Latina","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=America+Latina"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Archives","value":"Archives","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Archivos","value":"Archivos","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Archivos"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Colombia","value":"Colombia","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Colombia"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dominican Republic","value":"Dominican Republic","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Dominican+Republic"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","value":"Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Fort+Lauderdale+%28Fla.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Gambia","value":"Gambia","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Gambia"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Gulf of Mexico","value":"Gulf of Mexico","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Gulf+of+Mexico"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Latin America","value":"Latin America","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Latin+America"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Republica Dominicana","value":"Republica Dominicana","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Republica+Dominicana"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/geogname_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Correspondence","value":"Correspondence","hits":6},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Correspondence\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Photographs","value":"Photographs","hits":6},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Clippings","value":"Clippings","hits":5},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Clippings\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Manuscripts","value":"Manuscripts","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Manuscripts\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African American librarians","value":"African American librarians","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+American+librarians\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"American literature","value":"American literature","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=American+literature\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Art","value":"Art","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Art\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Certificates","value":"Certificates","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Certificates\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Maps","value":"Maps","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Maps\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Programs","value":"Programs","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Programs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Sound recordings","value":"Sound recordings","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Sound+recordings\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=201\u0026search_field=all_fields"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=201\u0026search_field=keyword"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=201\u0026search_field=name"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=201\u0026search_field=place"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=201\u0026search_field=subject"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=201\u0026search_field=title"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=201\u0026search_field=container"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=201\u0026search_field=identifier"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=201\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=201\u0026sort=date_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=201\u0026sort=date_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=201\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=201\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=201\u0026sort=title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=201\u0026sort=title_sort+desc"}}]}