{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1954\u0026page=124\u0026view=compact","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1954\u0026page=123\u0026view=compact","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1954\u0026page=125\u0026view=compact","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1954\u0026page=417\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":124,"next_page":125,"prev_page":123,"total_pages":417,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":1230,"total_count":4165,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"bec408ef355489ed2515918e_aspace_080870e3073b6eaf2f106180e22dbde5","type":"Subseries","attributes":{"title":"Ephemera, 1809-1964, Undated","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/bec408ef355489ed2515918e_aspace_080870e3073b6eaf2f106180e22dbde5#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eSubseries includes postcards, greeting cards, and birthday cards. Invitations are als included and also deatures letters between family members of Blanche Kalfus and JAmes Brasswell.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/bec408ef355489ed2515918e_aspace_080870e3073b6eaf2f106180e22dbde5#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_080870e3073b6eaf2f106180e22dbde5","ref_ssm":["aspace_080870e3073b6eaf2f106180e22dbde5","aspace_080870e3073b6eaf2f106180e22dbde5"],"id":"bec408ef355489ed2515918e_aspace_080870e3073b6eaf2f106180e22dbde5","title_filing_ssi":"Ephemera","title_ssm":["Ephemera"],"title_tesim":["Ephemera"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1809-1964, Undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1809-1964, Undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ephemera, 1809-1964, Undated"],"text":["Ephemera, 1809-1964, Undated","African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003","Additional Materials, 1791-1990, Undated","Sub-Series 4","/repositories/4/archival_objects/57077","Subseries includes postcards, greeting cards, and birthday cards. Invitations are als included and also deatures letters between family members of Blanche Kalfus and JAmes Brasswell."],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["bec408ef355489ed2515918e","bec408ef355489ed2515918e_aspace_8d9756e691c528284ff3578409880ec9"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003","Additional Materials, 1791-1990, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003","Additional Materials, 1791-1990, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Sub-Series 4","/repositories/4/archival_objects/57077"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":26,"level_ssm":["Subseries"],"level_ssim":["Subseries"],"sort_isi":1389,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSubseries includes postcards, greeting cards, and birthday cards. Invitations are als included and also deatures letters between family members of Blanche Kalfus and JAmes Brasswell.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Subseries includes postcards, greeting cards, and birthday cards. Invitations are als included and also deatures letters between family members of Blanche Kalfus and JAmes Brasswell."],"_nest_path_":"/components#8/components#3","_nest_parent_":"bec408ef355489ed2515918e_aspace_8d9756e691c528284ff3578409880ec9","_root_":"bec408ef355489ed2515918e","_version_":1879192534963453952,"timestamp":"2026-10-16T08:00:56.160Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"bec408ef355489ed2515918e","title_ssm":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection"],"title_tesim":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection"],"ead_ssi":"bec408ef355489ed2515918e","unitdate_ssm":["1791-2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1791-2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC085","/repositories/4/resources/106"],"text":["SC085","/repositories/4/resources/106","African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003","Apopka (Fla.)--History","African Americans -- History","African American photographers","African Americans -- Florida","African Americans -- Photography","Civil Rights","Civil War","photographs","The entire collection is open for research.","Carol Mundy has been an avid collector of African American memorabilia since the early 1990s when she purchased a copy of the 1901 edition of The Complete Life of William McKinley and Story of His Assassination. Included in the book was an 1880 correspondence from the U.S. army to the 10th Cavalry of \"Buffalo Soldiers.\" This discovery was the first step in a journey that would take her around the country in a quest to preserve African American culture. This quest ultimately led to the acquisition of more than 1,500 artifacts and documents that range from 1794 to 2010. Ms. Mundy also founded her own non-profit organization, African American History Education and Culture Society, and has curated a traveling exhibit entitled, \"The African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy Collection.\" Further, Ms. Mundy has partnered with the University of Central Florida's Department of African American Studies to found the \"Carol E. Mundy African American Cultural and Diasporic Research Center\" using artifacts from the collection. According to their website, \"The Center will be fostered through research, dissemination of historical information and social traditions, educational programs, exhibits, conferences and related activities.\"","Processed by John Venecek, Sandra Varry, and Erica England; finding aid created by Nadeen Kiwan. Additional materials added to the collection by Antonice L. Morin in 2021.","A small book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search for the \"Carol Mundy Library\" in the  Online Catalog .","This collection consists of over 1,500 items related to the African American experience in the following formats: monographs, manuscripts, sheet music, pamphlets, journals, newspapers, broadsides, posters, photographs, and rare ephemera. These materials are divided into six topical series:","\nSeries I: Apopka Documents, 1892-1950, consists mostly of the personal papers of local businessmen, George Oden (1862-1939) and Michael Gladden, executor of Oden's estate. Also significant are a number of documents from Ella Wall, an Apopka resident who was the inspiration for a character in Zora Neale Hurston's Mules and Men. Mrs. Wall ran an Orange Grove, and was a close friend and confidant of Michael Gladden, Jr. until her death. Materials in this series largely consist of purchase receipts, tax forms, and other legal documents.","\nSeries II: Civil Rights-era, 1950-1997, consists of ephemera including magazines, sheet music, pamphlets, posters, and post cards. Not all the items in this series pertain directly to the Civil Rights Movement per se; rather they are grouped together because they fall within a specific date range.","\nSeries III: Dolls, circa 1930-1949, includes hand-made Caribbean island dolls, puppets and marionettes originating from the Caribbean.","\nSeries IV: Early America \u0026 Civil War-era, 1794-1892, contains the oldest materials in the collection that bookend the Civil War. Materials include magazines, newspapers, pamphlets, photographs and illustrations. Of particular interest is an original Buffalo Soldier muster roll signed by Colonel Abner Doubleday, discharge papers from 1874, and an authentic slave bill of sale.","\nSeries V: An oversized 19th century bible, 1857-1890, in a protective cloth clamshell and 11 black and white photographs that were originally stored inside the bible. The photographs vary both in subject and format, but do include several tintypes as well as portraits taken by notable African American photographer, James Presley (J.P.) Ball.","\nSeries VI: Photographs, 1860s - 1960s, includes a large collection of photographs that range from the 1860s - the 1960s. The \"assorted\" photographs in this collection are arranged chronologically, but there are several thematic sub-series as well. Those subseries include Bishop College, Civil Rights Movement, Civil Rights-era, South Dakota, and William T. Vernon photographs.","\nSeries VII: Visual Material, 1800s - 1969, consists of advertisements, postcards, product packaging, illustrations from magazines and newspapers, and other assorted \"visual\" ephemera. Much of the material in this series is considered racist or \"derogatory.\"","\nSeries VIII: Miscellaneous, 1880s - 1989, contains a small collection of materials that didn't fit into one of the other series. These materials include booklets, documents, pamphlets, and objects such as pins and medallions.","Series IX: Additional Materials, 1791 - 1990, consists of audio and visual items. In this series there are letters with envelopes and telegraphs. Letters delivered were most commonly with the family members of Blanche Kalfus and James Brasswell. There are official government documents and business documents consisting of receipts, deeds, contracts, notary public certificates, and justice of the peace certificates. This series also includes postcards, greeting, birthday and holiday cards, and invitations. There is memorabilia such as military buttons, pins, and patches, and a Civil War Veterans Metal. The photographs in this series consist of African American men, women, and children along with stereographs consisting of places and group photos. There are many different newsclippings, articles, programs, and advertisements.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","Collector, Ms. Carol Mundy amassed this collection of monographs, manuscripts, sheet music, pamphlets, journals, newspapers, broadsides, posters, photographs, and rare ephemera focusing on the African American history. While the collection is comprehensive both nationally and internationally, it also contains materials that pertain to the African American experience in central Florida.","UCF Special Collections","Mundy, Carol","Ball, James Presley, 1825-1904","Willis, Deborah, 1948-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC085","/repositories/4/resources/106"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1791-2003"],"normalized_title_ssm":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003"],"collection_title_tesim":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003"],"collection_ssim":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Apopka (Fla.)--History"],"geogname_ssim":["Apopka (Fla.)--History"],"creator_ssm":["Mundy, Carol"],"creator_ssim":["Mundy, Carol"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mundy, Carol"],"creators_ssim":["Mundy, Carol"],"places_ssim":["Apopka (Fla.)--History"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Most of these materials were purchased by the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives from Carol Mundy in 2009 (CFM2009_02). Additional materials were donated in 2010/2012 (CFM2012_02) and 2019 (CFM2019_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- History","African American photographers","African Americans -- Florida","African Americans -- Photography","Civil Rights","Civil War","photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- History","African American photographers","African Americans -- Florida","African Americans -- Photography","Civil Rights","Civil War","photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["26 Linear Feet 36 boxes and 73 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["26 Linear Feet 36 boxes and 73 flat files"],"genreform_ssim":["photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCarol Mundy has been an avid collector of African American memorabilia since the early 1990s when she purchased a copy of the 1901 edition of The Complete Life of William McKinley and Story of His Assassination. Included in the book was an 1880 correspondence from the U.S. army to the 10th Cavalry of \"Buffalo Soldiers.\" This discovery was the first step in a journey that would take her around the country in a quest to preserve African American culture. This quest ultimately led to the acquisition of more than 1,500 artifacts and documents that range from 1794 to 2010. Ms. Mundy also founded her own non-profit organization, African American History Education and Culture Society, and has curated a traveling exhibit entitled, \"The African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy Collection.\" Further, Ms. Mundy has partnered with the University of Central Florida's Department of African American Studies to found the \"Carol E. Mundy African American Cultural and Diasporic Research Center\" using artifacts from the collection. According to their website, \"The Center will be fostered through research, dissemination of historical information and social traditions, educational programs, exhibits, conferences and related activities.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Carol Mundy has been an avid collector of African American memorabilia since the early 1990s when she purchased a copy of the 1901 edition of The Complete Life of William McKinley and Story of His Assassination. Included in the book was an 1880 correspondence from the U.S. army to the 10th Cavalry of \"Buffalo Soldiers.\" This discovery was the first step in a journey that would take her around the country in a quest to preserve African American culture. This quest ultimately led to the acquisition of more than 1,500 artifacts and documents that range from 1794 to 2010. Ms. Mundy also founded her own non-profit organization, African American History Education and Culture Society, and has curated a traveling exhibit entitled, \"The African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy Collection.\" Further, Ms. Mundy has partnered with the University of Central Florida's Department of African American Studies to found the \"Carol E. Mundy African American Cultural and Diasporic Research Center\" using artifacts from the collection. According to their website, \"The Center will be fostered through research, dissemination of historical information and social traditions, educational programs, exhibits, conferences and related activities.\""],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAfrican American Legacy: The Carol Mundy Collection, 1794-2010, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy Collection, 1794-2010, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by John Venecek, Sandra Varry, and Erica England; finding aid created by Nadeen Kiwan. Additional materials added to the collection by Antonice L. Morin in 2021.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by John Venecek, Sandra Varry, and Erica England; finding aid created by Nadeen Kiwan. Additional materials added to the collection by Antonice L. Morin in 2021."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search for the \"Carol Mundy Library\" in the \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eOnline Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A small book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search for the \"Carol Mundy Library\" in the  Online Catalog ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of over 1,500 items related to the African American experience in the following formats: monographs, manuscripts, sheet music, pamphlets, journals, newspapers, broadsides, posters, photographs, and rare ephemera. These materials are divided into six topical series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I: Apopka Documents, 1892-1950, consists mostly of the personal papers of local businessmen, George Oden (1862-1939) and Michael Gladden, executor of Oden's estate. Also significant are a number of documents from Ella Wall, an Apopka resident who was the inspiration for a character in Zora Neale Hurston's Mules and Men. Mrs. Wall ran an Orange Grove, and was a close friend and confidant of Michael Gladden, Jr. until her death. Materials in this series largely consist of purchase receipts, tax forms, and other legal documents.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Civil Rights-era, 1950-1997, consists of ephemera including magazines, sheet music, pamphlets, posters, and post cards. Not all the items in this series pertain directly to the Civil Rights Movement per se; rather they are grouped together because they fall within a specific date range.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Dolls, circa 1930-1949, includes hand-made Caribbean island dolls, puppets and marionettes originating from the Caribbean.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Early America \u0026amp; Civil War-era, 1794-1892, contains the oldest materials in the collection that bookend the Civil War. Materials include magazines, newspapers, pamphlets, photographs and illustrations. Of particular interest is an original Buffalo Soldier muster roll signed by Colonel Abner Doubleday, discharge papers from 1874, and an authentic slave bill of sale.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: An oversized 19th century bible, 1857-1890, in a protective cloth clamshell and 11 black and white photographs that were originally stored inside the bible. The photographs vary both in subject and format, but do include several tintypes as well as portraits taken by notable African American photographer, James Presley (J.P.) Ball.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Photographs, 1860s - 1960s, includes a large collection of photographs that range from the 1860s - the 1960s. The \"assorted\" photographs in this collection are arranged chronologically, but there are several thematic sub-series as well. Those subseries include Bishop College, Civil Rights Movement, Civil Rights-era, South Dakota, and William T. Vernon photographs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Visual Material, 1800s - 1969, consists of advertisements, postcards, product packaging, illustrations from magazines and newspapers, and other assorted \"visual\" ephemera. Much of the material in this series is considered racist or \"derogatory.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VIII: Miscellaneous, 1880s - 1989, contains a small collection of materials that didn't fit into one of the other series. These materials include booklets, documents, pamphlets, and objects such as pins and medallions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IX: Additional Materials, 1791 - 1990, consists of audio and visual items. In this series there are letters with envelopes and telegraphs. Letters delivered were most commonly with the family members of Blanche Kalfus and James Brasswell. There are official government documents and business documents consisting of receipts, deeds, contracts, notary public certificates, and justice of the peace certificates. This series also includes postcards, greeting, birthday and holiday cards, and invitations. There is memorabilia such as military buttons, pins, and patches, and a Civil War Veterans Metal. The photographs in this series consist of African American men, women, and children along with stereographs consisting of places and group photos. There are many different newsclippings, articles, programs, and advertisements.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of over 1,500 items related to the African American experience in the following formats: monographs, manuscripts, sheet music, pamphlets, journals, newspapers, broadsides, posters, photographs, and rare ephemera. These materials are divided into six topical series:","\nSeries I: Apopka Documents, 1892-1950, consists mostly of the personal papers of local businessmen, George Oden (1862-1939) and Michael Gladden, executor of Oden's estate. Also significant are a number of documents from Ella Wall, an Apopka resident who was the inspiration for a character in Zora Neale Hurston's Mules and Men. Mrs. Wall ran an Orange Grove, and was a close friend and confidant of Michael Gladden, Jr. until her death. Materials in this series largely consist of purchase receipts, tax forms, and other legal documents.","\nSeries II: Civil Rights-era, 1950-1997, consists of ephemera including magazines, sheet music, pamphlets, posters, and post cards. Not all the items in this series pertain directly to the Civil Rights Movement per se; rather they are grouped together because they fall within a specific date range.","\nSeries III: Dolls, circa 1930-1949, includes hand-made Caribbean island dolls, puppets and marionettes originating from the Caribbean.","\nSeries IV: Early America \u0026 Civil War-era, 1794-1892, contains the oldest materials in the collection that bookend the Civil War. Materials include magazines, newspapers, pamphlets, photographs and illustrations. Of particular interest is an original Buffalo Soldier muster roll signed by Colonel Abner Doubleday, discharge papers from 1874, and an authentic slave bill of sale.","\nSeries V: An oversized 19th century bible, 1857-1890, in a protective cloth clamshell and 11 black and white photographs that were originally stored inside the bible. The photographs vary both in subject and format, but do include several tintypes as well as portraits taken by notable African American photographer, James Presley (J.P.) Ball.","\nSeries VI: Photographs, 1860s - 1960s, includes a large collection of photographs that range from the 1860s - the 1960s. The \"assorted\" photographs in this collection are arranged chronologically, but there are several thematic sub-series as well. Those subseries include Bishop College, Civil Rights Movement, Civil Rights-era, South Dakota, and William T. Vernon photographs.","\nSeries VII: Visual Material, 1800s - 1969, consists of advertisements, postcards, product packaging, illustrations from magazines and newspapers, and other assorted \"visual\" ephemera. Much of the material in this series is considered racist or \"derogatory.\"","\nSeries VIII: Miscellaneous, 1880s - 1989, contains a small collection of materials that didn't fit into one of the other series. These materials include booklets, documents, pamphlets, and objects such as pins and medallions.","Series IX: Additional Materials, 1791 - 1990, consists of audio and visual items. In this series there are letters with envelopes and telegraphs. Letters delivered were most commonly with the family members of Blanche Kalfus and James Brasswell. There are official government documents and business documents consisting of receipts, deeds, contracts, notary public certificates, and justice of the peace certificates. This series also includes postcards, greeting, birthday and holiday cards, and invitations. There is memorabilia such as military buttons, pins, and patches, and a Civil War Veterans Metal. The photographs in this series consist of African American men, women, and children along with stereographs consisting of places and group photos. There are many different newsclippings, articles, programs, and advertisements."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4cf0eb7fc38bbc5bdebff00649325802\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eCollector, Ms. Carol Mundy amassed this collection of monographs, manuscripts, sheet music, pamphlets, journals, newspapers, broadsides, posters, photographs, and rare ephemera focusing on the African American history. While the collection is comprehensive both nationally and internationally, it also contains materials that pertain to the African American experience in central Florida.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collector, Ms. Carol Mundy amassed this collection of monographs, manuscripts, sheet music, pamphlets, journals, newspapers, broadsides, posters, photographs, and rare ephemera focusing on the African American history. While the collection is comprehensive both nationally and internationally, it also contains materials that pertain to the African American experience in central Florida."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Mundy, Carol","Ball, James Presley, 1825-1904","Willis, Deborah, 1948-"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Ball, James Presley, 1825-1904","Willis, Deborah, 1948-"],"persname_ssim":["Mundy, Carol","Ball, James Presley, 1825-1904","Willis, Deborah, 1948-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1675,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1879192534963453952,"_root_":"bec408ef355489ed2515918e","timestamp":"2026-10-16T08:00:56.160Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/bec408ef355489ed2515918e_aspace_080870e3073b6eaf2f106180e22dbde5"}},{"id":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_e4899c4c88d6dcdaff9a3956e5014159","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Ephemera, 1914-1954","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_e4899c4c88d6dcdaff9a3956e5014159#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_e4899c4c88d6dcdaff9a3956e5014159","ref_ssm":["aspace_e4899c4c88d6dcdaff9a3956e5014159","aspace_e4899c4c88d6dcdaff9a3956e5014159"],"id":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_e4899c4c88d6dcdaff9a3956e5014159","title_filing_ssi":"Ephemera","title_ssm":["Ephemera"],"title_tesim":["Ephemera"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1914-1954"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1914-1954"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ephemera, 1914-1954"],"text":["Ephemera, 1914-1954","Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000","Box 8","Supplies","/repositories/3/archival_objects/13941","folder 2","folder 3"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05","44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_ad1323de225fe5f03e7e9b0d6815d005","44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_36fea05a8dc1e306a2dc0edd996bb7b2"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000","Box 8","Supplies"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000","Box 8","Supplies"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/13941"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":167,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions on this collection. It is available for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright has been transferred to the college. Permission to publish material must be obtained\nfrom Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate copyright holder.\nPlease inquire if you have questions."],"date_range_isim":[1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954],"containers_ssim":["folder 2","folder 3"],"_nest_path_":"/components#7/components#0/components#1","_nest_parent_":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_36fea05a8dc1e306a2dc0edd996bb7b2","_root_":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:35:14.978Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05","title_ssm":["Waverly Growers Association Collection"],"title_tesim":["Waverly Growers Association Collection"],"ead_ssi":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05","unitdate_ssm":["1921-1994","2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1921-1994"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["CIT3065","/repositories/3/resources/76"],"text":["CIT3065","/repositories/3/resources/76","Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--History--20th century","Agricultural cooperatives--Florida--History.","Citrus growers--Florida--History.","Packinghouses--Florida--History.","Citrus fruits--Marketing--History.","World War, 1939-1945--Economic aspects--Florida.","Pedersen, W. L. (W. C. \"Bill\")--Archives.","Morton, James C.--Archives.","Photographs.","Scrapbooks.","There are no restrictions on this collection. It is available for research.","Waverly Growers Association was an agriculturally based cooperative. It was a grower-owned\nfresh citrus cooperative offering members grove care, harvesting, packing services, and\nmarketing.\nFounded in 1914 by a group of local growers led by Charles Hillery Walker and Danish\nimmigrant W.L. Pedersen, the cooperative was originally called Waverly Citrus Growers'\nAssociation until the name was changed in 1936 to Waverly Growers Cooperative. It was in\ncontinuous operation between 1915 and 2005 and managed by grower-members. This\nincluded fertilizing, cultivating, spraying, irrigating, picking, trimming, and replacing trees.\nWaverly began operation in 1915 in Waverly, Florida and shipped citrus fruit to markets in the\nUnited States and Canada under brands including Waverly, Waverly Famous, Huntsman,\nPepper, and Seald-Pep. In 2005 it closed its packinghouse and merged into Florida Natural.","The Waverly records include Office Files about day-to-day business mostly between 1930\nand 1950's. Of special note are the files from the WWII years discussing rationed items.\nJames C. Morton (JCM) was an operations director, and his files date mostly in the 1950's\nand are about fruit. Operations and Supply files include documents about running and\nsupplying the Waverly complex. The Membership newsletters are dated 1937 and 1938, then\njump to 1957 and run until 1977. Files from Audio-Visual materials include scrapbooks,\nphotographs, and negatives. The first scrapbook includes images for a retirement party for\nW.C. \"Bill\" Pedersen. Bill Pedersen created the Waverly Welcome House (photographs), a rest\narea and spot for tourists to learn about citrus growing, while purchasing fruit. The Welcome\nHouse was located between Cypress Gardens and Bok Singing Tower, along Route No. 540 in\ncentral Florida. The second scrapbook, includes, clippings, documents and photographs of\npeople and places around the compound","Copyright has been transferred to the college. Permission to publish material must be obtained\nfrom Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate copyright holder.\nPlease inquire if you have questions.","Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["CIT3065","/repositories/3/resources/76"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1921-1994, 2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000"],"collection_title_tesim":["Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000"],"collection_ssim":["Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright has been transferred to the college. Permission to publish material must be obtained\nfrom Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate copyright holder.\nPlease inquire if you have questions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["N. Perry Hansen, Executive Vice President for Waverly Growers Cooperative donated the\nrecords to the Citrus Institute of Florida Southern College (Professor Tom Mack) in 1995. They\nwere transferred to the McKay Archives in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Citrus fruit industry--Florida--History--20th century","Agricultural cooperatives--Florida--History.","Citrus growers--Florida--History.","Packinghouses--Florida--History.","Citrus fruits--Marketing--History.","World War, 1939-1945--Economic aspects--Florida.","Pedersen, W. L. (W. C. \"Bill\")--Archives.","Morton, James C.--Archives.","Photographs.","Scrapbooks."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Citrus fruit industry--Florida--History--20th century","Agricultural cooperatives--Florida--History.","Citrus growers--Florida--History.","Packinghouses--Florida--History.","Citrus fruits--Marketing--History.","World War, 1939-1945--Economic aspects--Florida.","Pedersen, W. L. (W. C. \"Bill\")--Archives.","Morton, James C.--Archives.","Photographs.","Scrapbooks."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["5 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs.","Scrapbooks."],"date_range_isim":[1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on this collection. It is available for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on this collection. It is available for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWaverly Growers Association was an agriculturally based cooperative. It was a grower-owned\nfresh citrus cooperative offering members grove care, harvesting, packing services, and\nmarketing.\nFounded in 1914 by a group of local growers led by Charles Hillery Walker and Danish\nimmigrant W.L. Pedersen, the cooperative was originally called Waverly Citrus Growers'\nAssociation until the name was changed in 1936 to Waverly Growers Cooperative. It was in\ncontinuous operation between 1915 and 2005 and managed by grower-members. This\nincluded fertilizing, cultivating, spraying, irrigating, picking, trimming, and replacing trees.\nWaverly began operation in 1915 in Waverly, Florida and shipped citrus fruit to markets in the\nUnited States and Canada under brands including Waverly, Waverly Famous, Huntsman,\nPepper, and Seald-Pep. In 2005 it closed its packinghouse and merged into Florida Natural.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Waverly Growers Association was an agriculturally based cooperative. It was a grower-owned\nfresh citrus cooperative offering members grove care, harvesting, packing services, and\nmarketing.\nFounded in 1914 by a group of local growers led by Charles Hillery Walker and Danish\nimmigrant W.L. Pedersen, the cooperative was originally called Waverly Citrus Growers'\nAssociation until the name was changed in 1936 to Waverly Growers Cooperative. It was in\ncontinuous operation between 1915 and 2005 and managed by grower-members. This\nincluded fertilizing, cultivating, spraying, irrigating, picking, trimming, and replacing trees.\nWaverly began operation in 1915 in Waverly, Florida and shipped citrus fruit to markets in the\nUnited States and Canada under brands including Waverly, Waverly Famous, Huntsman,\nPepper, and Seald-Pep. In 2005 it closed its packinghouse and merged into Florida Natural."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Waverly records include Office Files about day-to-day business mostly between 1930\nand 1950's. Of special note are the files from the WWII years discussing rationed items.\nJames C. Morton (JCM) was an operations director, and his files date mostly in the 1950's\nand are about fruit. Operations and Supply files include documents about running and\nsupplying the Waverly complex. The Membership newsletters are dated 1937 and 1938, then\njump to 1957 and run until 1977. Files from Audio-Visual materials include scrapbooks,\nphotographs, and negatives. The first scrapbook includes images for a retirement party for\nW.C. \"Bill\" Pedersen. Bill Pedersen created the Waverly Welcome House (photographs), a rest\narea and spot for tourists to learn about citrus growing, while purchasing fruit. The Welcome\nHouse was located between Cypress Gardens and Bok Singing Tower, along Route No. 540 in\ncentral Florida. The second scrapbook, includes, clippings, documents and photographs of\npeople and places around the compound\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Waverly records include Office Files about day-to-day business mostly between 1930\nand 1950's. Of special note are the files from the WWII years discussing rationed items.\nJames C. Morton (JCM) was an operations director, and his files date mostly in the 1950's\nand are about fruit. Operations and Supply files include documents about running and\nsupplying the Waverly complex. The Membership newsletters are dated 1937 and 1938, then\njump to 1957 and run until 1977. Files from Audio-Visual materials include scrapbooks,\nphotographs, and negatives. The first scrapbook includes images for a retirement party for\nW.C. \"Bill\" Pedersen. Bill Pedersen created the Waverly Welcome House (photographs), a rest\narea and spot for tourists to learn about citrus growing, while purchasing fruit. The Welcome\nHouse was located between Cypress Gardens and Bok Singing Tower, along Route No. 540 in\ncentral Florida. The second scrapbook, includes, clippings, documents and photographs of\npeople and places around the compound"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright has been transferred to the college. Permission to publish material must be obtained\nfrom Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate copyright holder.\nPlease inquire if you have questions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright has been transferred to the college. Permission to publish material must be obtained\nfrom Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate copyright holder.\nPlease inquire if you have questions."],"names_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":279,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:35:14.978Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_e4899c4c88d6dcdaff9a3956e5014159"}},{"id":"3a6a27ecef7479f35dd6b747_aspace_b903f813d1b815e893c1eeeaf640aed5","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Ephemera, 1939-1967","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3a6a27ecef7479f35dd6b747_aspace_b903f813d1b815e893c1eeeaf640aed5#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains stamps, travel tickets, various membership cards, mileage ration folders, a ration booklet, a notebook with a lock of his wife Bessie's hair, anniversary cards.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3a6a27ecef7479f35dd6b747_aspace_b903f813d1b815e893c1eeeaf640aed5#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_b903f813d1b815e893c1eeeaf640aed5","ref_ssm":["aspace_b903f813d1b815e893c1eeeaf640aed5","aspace_b903f813d1b815e893c1eeeaf640aed5"],"id":"3a6a27ecef7479f35dd6b747_aspace_b903f813d1b815e893c1eeeaf640aed5","title_filing_ssi":"Ephemera","title_ssm":["Ephemera"],"title_tesim":["Ephemera"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1939-1967"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1939-1967"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ephemera, 1939-1967"],"text":["Ephemera, 1939-1967","Cornelius Thomas Duggins Jr. collection, 1943-1946, Date accessioned: 2018-10-26","/repositories/10/archival_objects/178470","English","18.0032 - Box 1","folder 005","This folder contains stamps, travel tickets, various membership cards, mileage ration folders, a ration booklet, a notebook with a lock of his wife Bessie's hair, anniversary cards."],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["3a6a27ecef7479f35dd6b747"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Cornelius Thomas Duggins Jr. collection, 1943-1946, Date accessioned: 2018-10-26"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Cornelius Thomas Duggins Jr. collection, 1943-1946, Date accessioned: 2018-10-26"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/10/archival_objects/178470"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Cornelius Thomas Duggins Jr. collection, 1943-1946, Date accessioned: 2018-10-26"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":5,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"date_range_isim":[1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967],"language_ssim":["English"],"containers_ssim":["18.0032 - Box 1","folder 005"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains stamps, travel tickets, various membership cards, mileage ration folders, a ration booklet, a notebook with a lock of his wife Bessie's hair, anniversary cards.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents "],"scopecontent_tesim":["This folder contains stamps, travel tickets, various membership cards, mileage ration folders, a ration booklet, a notebook with a lock of his wife Bessie's hair, anniversary cards."],"_nest_path_":"/components#4","_nest_parent_":"3a6a27ecef7479f35dd6b747","_root_":"3a6a27ecef7479f35dd6b747","timestamp":"2026-04-21T05:17:48.763Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"3a6a27ecef7479f35dd6b747","title_filing_ssi":"Duggins Jr., Cornelius T., collection","title_ssm":["Cornelius Thomas Duggins Jr. collection"],"title_tesim":["Cornelius Thomas Duggins Jr. collection"],"ead_ssi":"3a6a27ecef7479f35dd6b747","unitdate_ssm":["1943-1946","Date accessioned: 2018-10-26"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-1946"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date accessioned: 2018-10-26"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["18.0032","/repositories/10/resources/1435"],"text":["18.0032","/repositories/10/resources/1435","Cornelius Thomas Duggins Jr. collection, 1943-1946, Date accessioned: 2018-10-26","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Photography","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Pacific Area","This collection is open to all researchers","Cornelius Thomas Duggins, Jr. achieved the rank of Captain in the U.S. Marines during World War Two.  He was active in the Pacific theater.  After the war he worked as an architectural engineer for Martin Marietta Building Company.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection relates to Marine Captain Cornelius Thomas Duggins, Jr. and his time served during WWII as a Platoon Sergeant in the Pacific Theater of Operations. This collection includes letters, photos, and a signed Japanese flag, as well as documents relating to Duggins' postwar employment.  Photographs depict Duggins and his fellow soldiers at Cherry Point as well as civilians in the Pacific Theater.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Duggins, Cornelius Thomas, Jr","Sigmon, Patricia Duggins","English"],"unitid_tesim":["18.0032","/repositories/10/resources/1435"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1943-1946, Date accessioned: 2018-10-26"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cornelius Thomas Duggins Jr. collection, 1943-1946, Date accessioned: 2018-10-26"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cornelius Thomas Duggins Jr. collection, 1943-1946, Date accessioned: 2018-10-26"],"collection_ssim":["Cornelius Thomas Duggins Jr. collection, 1943-1946, Date accessioned: 2018-10-26"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Duggins, Cornelius Thomas, Jr","Sigmon, Patricia Duggins"],"creator_ssim":["Duggins, Cornelius Thomas, Jr","Sigmon, Patricia Duggins"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Duggins, Cornelius Thomas, Jr","Sigmon, Patricia Duggins"],"creators_ssim":["Duggins, Cornelius Thomas, Jr","Sigmon, Patricia Duggins"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Photography","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Pacific Area"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Photography","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Pacific Area"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".25 Linear Feet","1 items In Flag Box 1"],"extent_tesim":[".25 Linear Feet","1 items In Flag Box 1"],"date_range_isim":[1943,1944,1945,1946],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCornelius Thomas Duggins, Jr. achieved the rank of Captain in the U.S. Marines during World War Two.  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After the war he worked as an architectural engineer for Martin Marietta Building Company."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Cornelius Thomas Duggins, Jr. collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_18_0032.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Cornelius Thomas Duggins, Jr. collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_18_0032."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to Marine Captain Cornelius Thomas Duggins, Jr. and his time served during WWII as a Platoon Sergeant in the Pacific Theater of Operations. This collection includes letters, photos, and a signed Japanese flag, as well as documents relating to Duggins' postwar employment.  Photographs depict Duggins and his fellow soldiers at Cherry Point as well as civilians in the Pacific Theater.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection relates to Marine Captain Cornelius Thomas Duggins, Jr. and his time served during WWII as a Platoon Sergeant in the Pacific Theater of Operations. This collection includes letters, photos, and a signed Japanese flag, as well as documents relating to Duggins' postwar employment.  Photographs depict Duggins and his fellow soldiers at Cherry Point as well as civilians in the Pacific Theater."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Duggins, Cornelius Thomas, Jr","Sigmon, Patricia Duggins"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Sigmon, Patricia Duggins"],"persname_ssim":["Duggins, Cornelius Thomas, Jr","Sigmon, Patricia Duggins"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":6,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"3a6a27ecef7479f35dd6b747","timestamp":"2026-04-21T05:17:48.763Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3a6a27ecef7479f35dd6b747_aspace_b903f813d1b815e893c1eeeaf640aed5"}},{"id":"2f2c96d068e6fd005762f159_aspace_56c946c9d6487045bc0c8474e85c8a7f","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Ephemera, 1945-1986","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2f2c96d068e6fd005762f159_aspace_56c946c9d6487045bc0c8474e85c8a7f#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains a name tag for Albert Fuhrman issued by the U.S. Naval Academy Alumni Association.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2f2c96d068e6fd005762f159_aspace_56c946c9d6487045bc0c8474e85c8a7f#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_56c946c9d6487045bc0c8474e85c8a7f","ref_ssm":["aspace_56c946c9d6487045bc0c8474e85c8a7f","aspace_56c946c9d6487045bc0c8474e85c8a7f"],"id":"2f2c96d068e6fd005762f159_aspace_56c946c9d6487045bc0c8474e85c8a7f","title_filing_ssi":"Ephemera","title_ssm":["Ephemera"],"title_tesim":["Ephemera"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1945-1986"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1945-1986"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ephemera, 1945-1986"],"text":["Ephemera, 1945-1986","Albert and Laura Fuhrman collection, 1939-1948, Date accessioned","002","/repositories/10/archival_objects/191527","12.0028 - Box 1","folder 02","This folder contains a name tag for Albert Fuhrman issued by the U.S. Naval Academy Alumni Association."],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["2f2c96d068e6fd005762f159"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Albert and Laura Fuhrman collection, 1939-1948, Date accessioned"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Albert and Laura Fuhrman collection, 1939-1948, Date accessioned"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["002","/repositories/10/archival_objects/191527"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Albert and Laura Fuhrman collection, 1939-1948, Date accessioned"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":2,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. 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Navy--Medical care.","World War, 1939-1945--Children--United States","Crime.","This collection is open to all researchers.","Albert Schorr Fuhrman was born on July 17, 1915 in Fort Thomas, Kentucky and passed away on November 12, 1986. Laura Chapman Furhman was born on born on April 21, 1919 in Los Angeles, California and passed away on November 11, 2003.  They married on January 22, 1942. After graduating from college, Laura  worked as teacher at a public school in Orange, California and later as a substitute teacher in Los Angeles, California. In her correspondence with Albert in 1942 and 1943 she is a especially keen observer of the impact of war on southern California and discusses a range of topics including women's entry into the work force, rationing, defense preparations, current motion pictures and books, local restaurants, and the experiences of her students.  After the birth of their first child, Felicity Fuhrman, she writes extensively of child rearing practices as single parent while Albert is deployed on bases in the United States and overseas.\n \nAlbert graduated from the U.S. Naval Academy in 1937.  He  served as a subordinate officer aboard two submarines, the    USS Sturgeon   and   USS Guitarro   before assuming command of the    USS Jack  , followed by the  USS Ling   and finally the   USS Corsair  . After retiring from the U.S. Navy, Albert and Laura Fuhrman ran an import and mail order business in southern California.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection includes the correspondence between Albert and Laura Fuhrman with gaps from 1939 through 1947. Albert graduated the U.S. Naval Academy in 1937 and served in the U.S. Navy during World War II on submarines. 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In her correspondence with Albert in 1942 and 1943 she is a especially keen observer of the impact of war on southern California and discusses a range of topics including women's entry into the work force, rationing, defense preparations, current motion pictures and books, local restaurants, and the experiences of her students.  After the birth of their first child, Felicity Fuhrman, she writes extensively of child rearing practices as single parent while Albert is deployed on bases in the United States and overseas.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nAlbert graduated from the U.S. Naval Academy in 1937.  He  served as a subordinate officer aboard two submarines, the  \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003e USS Sturgeon \u003c/emph\u003e and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003e USS Guitarro \u003c/emph\u003e before assuming command of the  \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003e USS Jack \u003c/emph\u003e, followed by the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eUSS Ling \u003c/emph\u003e and finally the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003e USS Corsair \u003c/emph\u003e. After retiring from the U.S. Navy, Albert and Laura Fuhrman ran an import and mail order business in southern California.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Albert Schorr Fuhrman was born on July 17, 1915 in Fort Thomas, Kentucky and passed away on November 12, 1986. Laura Chapman Furhman was born on born on April 21, 1919 in Los Angeles, California and passed away on November 11, 2003.  They married on January 22, 1942. After graduating from college, Laura  worked as teacher at a public school in Orange, California and later as a substitute teacher in Los Angeles, California. In her correspondence with Albert in 1942 and 1943 she is a especially keen observer of the impact of war on southern California and discusses a range of topics including women's entry into the work force, rationing, defense preparations, current motion pictures and books, local restaurants, and the experiences of her students.  After the birth of their first child, Felicity Fuhrman, she writes extensively of child rearing practices as single parent while Albert is deployed on bases in the United States and overseas.\n \nAlbert graduated from the U.S. Naval Academy in 1937.  He  served as a subordinate officer aboard two submarines, the    USS Sturgeon   and   USS Guitarro   before assuming command of the    USS Jack  , followed by the  USS Ling   and finally the   USS Corsair  . After retiring from the U.S. Navy, Albert and Laura Fuhrman ran an import and mail order business in southern California."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Albert and Laura Fuhrman collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-12-2028\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Albert and Laura Fuhrman collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-12-2028"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes the correspondence between Albert and Laura Fuhrman with gaps from 1939 through 1947. Albert graduated the U.S. Naval Academy in 1937 and served in the U.S. Navy during World War II on submarines. The collection is especially rich in documenting the American home front during World War II, courtship practices, consumerism, personal finances, public education in southern California, child-rearing, and naval culture in the submarine service.  Much of the correspondence in the collection centers of Laura's life in southern California and Albert's deployment in both Atlantic and Pacific with submarine service of the U.S. Navy.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes the correspondence between Albert and Laura Fuhrman with gaps from 1939 through 1947. Albert graduated the U.S. Naval Academy in 1937 and served in the U.S. Navy during World War II on submarines. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"date_range_isim":[1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982],"containers_ssim":["06.0030 - Box 1","folder 012"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWar ration book, funeral announcement, picture, lodge induction certificate, post cards, American Military Engineers artwork\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["War ration book, funeral announcement, picture, lodge induction certificate, post cards, American Military Engineers artwork"],"_nest_path_":"/components#11","_nest_parent_":"2a6b5e5fb9c5a389adda7737","_root_":"2a6b5e5fb9c5a389adda7737","_version_":1870858733091815424,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:18:43.374Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"2a6b5e5fb9c5a389adda7737","title_filing_ssi":"Koerner, Paul Curtis collection","title_ssm":["Paul Curtis Koerner collection"],"title_tesim":["Paul Curtis Koerner collection"],"ead_ssi":"2a6b5e5fb9c5a389adda7737","unitdate_ssm":["1937-2003","Date acquired: 2006-06-14","Date accessioned: 2016-06-14"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1937-2003"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 2006-06-14","Date accessioned: 2016-06-14"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["06.0030","/repositories/10/resources/389"],"text":["06.0030","/repositories/10/resources/389","Paul Curtis Koerner collection, 1937-2003, Date acquired: 2006-06-14, Date accessioned: 2016-06-14","World War, 1939-1945--Religion","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","Military engineers--United States--Correspondence","Awards","United States. Army--History--World War, 1939-1945","Maps","This collection is open to all researchers.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","The Paul Curtis Koerner Collection was donated by his daughter Judy Davis. The collection contains a variety of items, papers, and correspondence from Koerner's career as an Army Engineer in WWII. The collection contains his copy of the New Testament that he recieved while training at Camp Blanding, to his death certificate. Overall, the documents and letters provide a rough outline of the experience of army service, during and after the war.  This collection also contains a group photo, stop watch, and medals including Purple Heart, Bronze Star, Armed Forces Service and United Nations Medal, Korean Service Meadal, National Defense Medal, a screw driver, slide ruller, and German back pack.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","Camp Blanding (Fla.)","United States. Army. 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","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. 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The collection includes documents, letters, greeting cards, photographs, and a dress uniform jacket.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Camp Blanding (Fla.)","Mansuy, William Alfred","English"],"unitid_tesim":["17.0018","/repositories/10/resources/272"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1925-1947, Date acquired: 2017-08-22"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Alfred Mansuy collection, 1925-1947, Date acquired: 2017-08-22"],"collection_title_tesim":["William Alfred Mansuy collection, 1925-1947, Date acquired: 2017-08-22"],"collection_ssim":["William Alfred Mansuy collection, 1925-1947, Date acquired: 2017-08-22"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Monticello (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Monticello (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Mansuy, William Alfred"],"creator_ssim":["Mansuy, William Alfred"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mansuy, William Alfred"],"creators_ssim":["Mansuy, William Alfred"],"places_ssim":["Monticello (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Robert M. Ervin, Jr. (Legal representative for Estate of Charles Mansuy, Jr.)","Donation from the estate of Charles K. Mansuy, Jr. who was the brother of William Alfred Mansuy, acquired on August 22, 2017."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Montclair (N.J.)--History","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--New Guinea","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Pacific Ocean","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Philippines--Luzon","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 32nd"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Montclair (N.J.)--History","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--New Guinea","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Pacific Ocean","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Philippines--Luzon","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 32nd"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".5 Linear Feet 1 half box","1 items 1 coat","1 items 1 portrait painting"],"extent_tesim":[".5 Linear Feet 1 half box","1 items 1 coat","1 items 1 portrait painting"],"date_range_isim":[1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Alfred Mansuy was born on April 17, 1925, to Charles and Margaret Mansuy in Washington, D.C. He had one brother, Charles Kenneth Mansuy, Jr. who was born in 1932 and passed away in 2015. William grew up in Montclair, New Jersey and graduated from Immaculate Conception High School, Montclair, New Jersey in 1943. His mother's family was from the Monticello, FL area.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \tHe entered the U.S. Army on August 2, 1943, and trained at Camp Blanding, FL. Departing the U.S. in March 1944, William was assigned to Company F, 126th Infantry Regiment, 32nd Infantry Division and participated in the New Guinea and Philippine Islands campaigns. William was mortally wounded during a Japanese artillery attack on his company's position on Hill 515 near Mount Imugan on the Villa Verde Trail in Luzon on April 21, 1945. He was buried at Armed Forces Cemetery #1, Santa Barbara, Luzon and later reinterred at Arlington National Cemetery in Section 12, Site 1766.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Alfred Mansuy was born on April 17, 1925, to Charles and Margaret Mansuy in Washington, D.C. He had one brother, Charles Kenneth Mansuy, Jr. who was born in 1932 and passed away in 2015. William grew up in Montclair, New Jersey and graduated from Immaculate Conception High School, Montclair, New Jersey in 1943. His mother's family was from the Monticello, FL area.\n  \tHe entered the U.S. Army on August 2, 1943, and trained at Camp Blanding, FL. Departing the U.S. in March 1944, William was assigned to Company F, 126th Infantry Regiment, 32nd Infantry Division and participated in the New Guinea and Philippine Islands campaigns. William was mortally wounded during a Japanese artillery attack on his company's position on Hill 515 near Mount Imugan on the Villa Verde Trail in Luzon on April 21, 1945. He was buried at Armed Forces Cemetery #1, Santa Barbara, Luzon and later reinterred at Arlington National Cemetery in Section 12, Site 1766."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was donated by Robert M. Ervin, Jr. (Legal representative for Estate of Charles Mansuy, Jr.). The collection was acquired by the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience on August 22, 2017.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History","Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection was donated by Robert M. Ervin, Jr. (Legal representative for Estate of Charles Mansuy, Jr.). The collection was acquired by the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience on August 22, 2017.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], William Alfred Mansuy collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_17_0018\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_17_0018\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], William Alfred Mansuy collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_17_0018 ."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLink to Findagrave.com record for William Alfred Mansuy's grave in Arlington National Cemetery\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ehttps://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr\u0026amp;GSln=Mansuy\u0026amp;GSfn=William\u0026amp;GSbyrel=all\u0026amp;GSdyrel=all\u0026amp;GSob=n\u0026amp;GRid=49254218\u0026amp;df=all\u0026amp;\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Link to Findagrave.com record for William Alfred Mansuy's grave in Arlington National Cemetery","https://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr\u0026GSln=Mansuy\u0026GSfn=William\u0026GSbyrel=all\u0026GSdyrel=all\u0026GSob=n\u0026GRid=49254218\u0026df=all\u0026"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to Private First Class William Alfred Mansuy who served with Company F, 126th Infantry Regiment, 32nd Infantry Division in World War II and was killed in action on April 22, 1945, in Luzon, Philippine Islands. The collection includes documents, letters, greeting cards, photographs, and a dress uniform jacket.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection relates to Private First Class William Alfred Mansuy who served with Company F, 126th Infantry Regiment, 32nd Infantry Division in World War II and was killed in action on April 22, 1945, in Luzon, Philippine Islands. The collection includes documents, letters, greeting cards, photographs, and a dress uniform jacket."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["Camp Blanding (Fla.)"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Camp Blanding (Fla.)","Mansuy, William Alfred"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Camp Blanding (Fla.)"],"persname_ssim":["Mansuy, William Alfred"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":14,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"b44ee4688ff920565f1010cb","timestamp":"2026-07-09T08:30:22.700Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b44ee4688ff920565f1010cb_aspace_208235"}},{"id":"df5d63767f8d426296345c80_aspace_208626","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Ephemera, December 1944-September 1999","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/df5d63767f8d426296345c80_aspace_208626#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains 4 pieces of French currency, February 8, 1946 Notice of Classification card, a German Army uniform breast eagle patch, GI issued pocket guides to Germany and France, news article on Sperling's bookplate designs, five German train tickets attached to a December 25, 1944 unit printed Christmas letter, Certificate of Appreciation for donating to the National World War II Memorial in Washington, D.C., 1948 Patriotic Israel Rosh Hashana prayer greeting card, and a laminated newspaper article in envelope about the use of cigarettes as currency during post-war occupied Europe.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/df5d63767f8d426296345c80_aspace_208626#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_208626","ref_ssm":["aspace_208626","aspace_208626"],"id":"df5d63767f8d426296345c80_aspace_208626","title_filing_ssi":"Ephemera","title_ssm":["Ephemera"],"title_tesim":["Ephemera"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["December 1944-September 1999"],"normalized_date_ssm":["December 1944-September 1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ephemera, December 1944-September 1999"],"text":["Ephemera, December 1944-September 1999","Philip Sperling collection, 1942-1946, Date acquired: 2017-06-29, Date accessioned: 2017-07-11","Folder 002","/repositories/10/archival_objects/33127","17.0011 - Box 6","folder 002","This folder contains 4 pieces of French currency, February 8, 1946 Notice of Classification card, a German Army uniform breast eagle patch, GI issued pocket guides to Germany and France, news article on Sperling's bookplate designs, five German train tickets attached to a December 25, 1944 unit printed Christmas letter, Certificate of Appreciation for donating to the National World War II Memorial in Washington, D.C., 1948 Patriotic Israel Rosh Hashana prayer greeting card,  and a laminated newspaper article in envelope about the use of cigarettes as currency during post-war occupied Europe."],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["df5d63767f8d426296345c80"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Philip Sperling collection, 1942-1946, Date acquired: 2017-06-29, Date accessioned: 2017-07-11"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Philip Sperling collection, 1942-1946, Date acquired: 2017-06-29, Date accessioned: 2017-07-11"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 002","/repositories/10/archival_objects/33127"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Philip Sperling collection, 1942-1946, Date acquired: 2017-06-29, Date accessioned: 2017-07-11"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":45,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"date_range_isim":[1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999],"containers_ssim":["17.0011 - Box 6","folder 002"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains 4 pieces of French currency, February 8, 1946 Notice of Classification card, a German Army uniform breast eagle patch, GI issued pocket guides to Germany and France, news article on Sperling's bookplate designs, five German train tickets attached to a December 25, 1944 unit printed Christmas letter, Certificate of Appreciation for donating to the National World War II Memorial in Washington, D.C., 1948 Patriotic Israel Rosh Hashana prayer greeting card,  and a laminated newspaper article in envelope about the use of cigarettes as currency during post-war occupied Europe.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This folder contains 4 pieces of French currency, February 8, 1946 Notice of Classification card, a German Army uniform breast eagle patch, GI issued pocket guides to Germany and France, news article on Sperling's bookplate designs, five German train tickets attached to a December 25, 1944 unit printed Christmas letter, Certificate of Appreciation for donating to the National World War II Memorial in Washington, D.C., 1948 Patriotic Israel Rosh Hashana prayer greeting card,  and a laminated newspaper article in envelope about the use of cigarettes as currency during post-war occupied Europe."],"_nest_path_":"/components#44","_nest_parent_":"df5d63767f8d426296345c80","_root_":"df5d63767f8d426296345c80","_version_":1870857392266149888,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:57:24.661Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"df5d63767f8d426296345c80","title_filing_ssi":"Sperling, Philip collection","title_ssm":["Philip Sperling collection"],"title_tesim":["Philip Sperling collection"],"ead_ssi":"df5d63767f8d426296345c80","unitdate_ssm":["1942-1946","Date acquired: 2017-06-29","Date accessioned: 2017-07-11"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1942-1946"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 2017-06-29","Date accessioned: 2017-07-11"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["17.0011","/repositories/10/resources/140"],"text":["17.0011","/repositories/10/resources/140","Philip Sperling collection, 1942-1946, Date acquired: 2017-06-29, Date accessioned: 2017-07-11","Fort Bragg (N.C.)","Fort Dix (N.J.)","Bitche (France)","Bad Cannstatt (Stuttgart, Germany)","Eislingen (Germany)","Fort George G. Meade (Md.)","Southampton (England)","Salzburg (Austria)","New York (State)","New York (N.Y.)","World War, 1939-1945--France","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Medical care","Operation Nordwind, 1944-1945","Nagasaki-shi (Japan)--History--Bombardment, 1945","Hiroshima-shi (Japan)--History--Bombardment, 1945","Operation Overlord","Mustard gas","Garand rifle","World War, 1939-1945--Jungle warfare","World War, 1939-1945--England--London","This collection is open to all researchers.","Creator","\tPhilip Sperling was born June 15, 1911, in New York City, NY. Sperling received his major in English Studies at the City College of New York, NY. He worked in New York City as a purchasing agent for A.L. Cahn and Sons, Inc. from 1935 to 1942. On February 16, 1944, Philip married his long-time fiance, Sylvia Rudder.","Sperling entered his military service on June 6, 1942, and began his training at Fort Dix, NJ. Sperling spent some time at Fort George G. Meade and was eventually transferred to Fort Jackson, SC in October of 1942. In 1943, he spent 8 weeks at Fort Jackson training to be a personnel clerk. On December 6, 1943, he arrived in Lebanon, TN for more training. While in Fort Bragg, TN, Sperling trained for conditioning against \"jungle warfare\" in the event of a Japanese attack. On July 7th, he began specialized training against wartime gases. This includes tear gas, chlorine gas, mustard gas, and the like. On July 7, 1944, he began rifle training with the M1 Garand.","On October 6, 1944, the 100th Infantry Division was shipped to Southern France, specifically Bitche, France. He spent his service in Eislingen, Bad Cannstatt, and other areas of Europe. He left the ETO (European Theater of Operations) for the US January 7, 1946, and arrived Jan. 26, 1946. Philip Sperling passed away on January 9, 1997, in New York, New York.","This collection was donated by Amy R. Sperling (daughter of Philip Sperling). The collection was acquired by the Insitute on World War II and the Human Experience on June 29, 2017.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","Link to a copy of \"Medics of the Century: The History of the 325th Medical Battalion\" ","http://marshallfoundation.org/100th-infantry/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2014/06/Medics_of_the_Century_The_History_of_the_325th_Medical_Battalion.pdf","*Note: Pages 16 - 22, titled \"Combat Operations,\"  were written by Philip Sperling.","\tThis collection relates to Staff Sergeant Philip Sperling who served with Headquarters Detachment, 325th Medical Battalion, which was assigned to the 100th Infantry Division during World War II. The collections primarily contain letters. Also included in the collection is currency, postcards, newspaper clippings, photographs, artifacts, and souvenirs. The collection also includes his government correspondence before and after his discharge from the Army.","This collection focuses on the events which occurred in the middle to later years of the war. A few select letters contain references to Operation Overlord and one includes an official Army announcement of the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The remainder of the letters make references to the events that occurred in Southern France in 1944 and the events in Europe through the end of the war. Some of these Battles include Operation Nordwind and the Bitche Offensive. Many of these letters focus on his training in the US, but he also sends letters from overseas Europe; specifically France and Germany.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 100th","U.S. Army Training Center (Fort Jackson, S.C.)","Army Specialized Training Program (U.S.)","United States. Army. 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Meade (Md.)","Southampton (England)","Salzburg (Austria)","New York (State)","New York (N.Y.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Fort Bragg (N.C.)","Fort Dix (N.J.)","Bitche (France)","Bad Cannstatt (Stuttgart, Germany)","Eislingen (Germany)","Fort George G. Meade (Md.)","Southampton (England)","Salzburg (Austria)","New York (State)","New York (N.Y.)"],"creator_ssm":["Sperling, Philip","Sperling, Amy R."],"creator_ssim":["Sperling, Philip","Sperling, Amy R."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sperling, Philip","Sperling, Amy R."],"creators_ssim":["Sperling, Philip","Sperling, Amy R."],"places_ssim":["Fort Bragg (N.C.)","Fort Dix (N.J.)","Bitche (France)","Bad Cannstatt (Stuttgart, Germany)","Eislingen (Germany)","Fort George G. Meade (Md.)","Southampton (England)","Salzburg (Austria)","New York (State)","New York (N.Y.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Amy R. Sperling (Daughter of Philip Sperling)","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945--France","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Medical care","Operation Nordwind, 1944-1945","Nagasaki-shi (Japan)--History--Bombardment, 1945","Hiroshima-shi (Japan)--History--Bombardment, 1945","Operation Overlord","Mustard gas","Garand rifle","World War, 1939-1945--Jungle warfare","World War, 1939-1945--England--London"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945--France","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Medical care","Operation Nordwind, 1944-1945","Nagasaki-shi (Japan)--History--Bombardment, 1945","Hiroshima-shi (Japan)--History--Bombardment, 1945","Operation Overlord","Mustard gas","Garand rifle","World War, 1939-1945--Jungle warfare","World War, 1939-1945--England--London"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.5 Linear Feet 7 half boxes"],"extent_tesim":["3.5 Linear Feet 7 half boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCreator\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Creator"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\tPhilip Sperling was born June 15, 1911, in New York City, NY. Sperling received his major in English Studies at the City College of New York, NY. He worked in New York City as a purchasing agent for A.L. Cahn and Sons, Inc. from 1935 to 1942. On February 16, 1944, Philip married his long-time fiance, Sylvia Rudder.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSperling entered his military service on June 6, 1942, and began his training at Fort Dix, NJ. Sperling spent some time at Fort George G. Meade and was eventually transferred to Fort Jackson, SC in October of 1942. In 1943, he spent 8 weeks at Fort Jackson training to be a personnel clerk. On December 6, 1943, he arrived in Lebanon, TN for more training. While in Fort Bragg, TN, Sperling trained for conditioning against \"jungle warfare\" in the event of a Japanese attack. On July 7th, he began specialized training against wartime gases. This includes tear gas, chlorine gas, mustard gas, and the like. On July 7, 1944, he began rifle training with the M1 Garand.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOn October 6, 1944, the 100th Infantry Division was shipped to Southern France, specifically Bitche, France. He spent his service in Eislingen, Bad Cannstatt, and other areas of Europe. He left the ETO (European Theater of Operations) for the US January 7, 1946, and arrived Jan. 26, 1946. Philip Sperling passed away on January 9, 1997, in New York, New York.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["\tPhilip Sperling was born June 15, 1911, in New York City, NY. Sperling received his major in English Studies at the City College of New York, NY. He worked in New York City as a purchasing agent for A.L. Cahn and Sons, Inc. from 1935 to 1942. On February 16, 1944, Philip married his long-time fiance, Sylvia Rudder.","Sperling entered his military service on June 6, 1942, and began his training at Fort Dix, NJ. Sperling spent some time at Fort George G. Meade and was eventually transferred to Fort Jackson, SC in October of 1942. In 1943, he spent 8 weeks at Fort Jackson training to be a personnel clerk. On December 6, 1943, he arrived in Lebanon, TN for more training. While in Fort Bragg, TN, Sperling trained for conditioning against \"jungle warfare\" in the event of a Japanese attack. On July 7th, he began specialized training against wartime gases. This includes tear gas, chlorine gas, mustard gas, and the like. On July 7, 1944, he began rifle training with the M1 Garand.","On October 6, 1944, the 100th Infantry Division was shipped to Southern France, specifically Bitche, France. He spent his service in Eislingen, Bad Cannstatt, and other areas of Europe. He left the ETO (European Theater of Operations) for the US January 7, 1946, and arrived Jan. 26, 1946. Philip Sperling passed away on January 9, 1997, in New York, New York."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was donated by Amy R. Sperling (daughter of Philip Sperling). The collection was acquired by the Insitute on World War II and the Human Experience on June 29, 2017.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History","Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection was donated by Amy R. Sperling (daughter of Philip Sperling). 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The collections primarily contain letters. Also included in the collection is currency, postcards, newspaper clippings, photographs, artifacts, and souvenirs. The collection also includes his government correspondence before and after his discharge from the Army.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection focuses on the events which occurred in the middle to later years of the war. A few select letters contain references to Operation Overlord and one includes an official Army announcement of the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The remainder of the letters make references to the events that occurred in Southern France in 1944 and the events in Europe through the end of the war. Some of these Battles include Operation Nordwind and the Bitche Offensive. Many of these letters focus on his training in the US, but he also sends letters from overseas Europe; specifically France and Germany.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["\tThis collection relates to Staff Sergeant Philip Sperling who served with Headquarters Detachment, 325th Medical Battalion, which was assigned to the 100th Infantry Division during World War II. The collections primarily contain letters. Also included in the collection is currency, postcards, newspaper clippings, photographs, artifacts, and souvenirs. The collection also includes his government correspondence before and after his discharge from the Army.","This collection focuses on the events which occurred in the middle to later years of the war. A few select letters contain references to Operation Overlord and one includes an official Army announcement of the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The remainder of the letters make references to the events that occurred in Southern France in 1944 and the events in Europe through the end of the war. Some of these Battles include Operation Nordwind and the Bitche Offensive. Many of these letters focus on his training in the US, but he also sends letters from overseas Europe; specifically France and Germany."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army. Infantry Division, 100th","U.S. Army Training Center (Fort Jackson, S.C.)","Army Specialized Training Program (U.S.)","United States. Army. 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He was born in Eclectic, Alabama, and educated at the University of Chicago. He was a friend and deciple of noted American educator John Dewey. Prior to becoming president of FSC, he was the academic dean of Birmingham Southern. ","When Dr. Spivey became president at what was then known as Southern College, the campus had one brick building and several small, temporary structures. Enrollment was only a few hundred students. Almost immediately, he faced financial challenges, as first the Florida Land Boom bubble burst which was followed by the collapse of the global economy. However, Spivey's fundraising abilities were unmatched, and the college was able to survive and grow despite these serious financial headwinds. In the late 1930s, Dr. Spivey was looking for a way to \"put Florida Southern College on the map.\" He decided that he needed to build something unique to set it apart from other colleges of similar size and mission. Out of the blue, he contacted renowned architect Frank Lloyd Wright, and together the two spent the next twenty years designing and building the \"College of Tomorrow.\" ","In 1931, Ludd Spivey established an art school in Sarasota as a remote branch of Florida Southern College and he served as its chief director. This college eventually became known as the Ringling College of Art and Design. ","Dr. Spivey's legacy goes beyond his impact on the physical plant of Florida Southern College. He was also an innovative and progressive educator who believed in the development of the whole person--mind, body, and soul. He was a leader in the progress towards racial equality, forming a close relationship with Mary Mcleod Bethune and Bethune-Cookman College. He developed a strong science program at FSC, with a focus on the citrus industry as well as cancer research. ","When he retired in 1957, the college was a very different place than when he started. 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","When Dr. Spivey became president at what was then known as Southern College, the campus had one brick building and several small, temporary structures. Enrollment was only a few hundred students. Almost immediately, he faced financial challenges, as first the Florida Land Boom bubble burst which was followed by the collapse of the global economy. However, Spivey's fundraising abilities were unmatched, and the college was able to survive and grow despite these serious financial headwinds. In the late 1930s, Dr. Spivey was looking for a way to \"put Florida Southern College on the map.\" He decided that he needed to build something unique to set it apart from other colleges of similar size and mission. 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