{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1948\u0026page=157","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1948\u0026page=156","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1948\u0026page=158","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1948\u0026page=411"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":157,"next_page":158,"prev_page":156,"total_pages":411,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":1560,"total_count":4110,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"46d294f42329191848a269ec","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Garretson Family papers, 1918-1959, Date accessioned: 2019-06-19","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/46d294f42329191848a269ec#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThese papers include two boxes of World War II correspondence, largely between Albert H. 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Johnson, et al. vs. De Soto County Board of Commissioners and De Soto County School Board, et al. Included are memoranda, depositions, declarations and historical research conducted by Gary Mormino. Also included in the collection are transcripts of oral history interviews conducted by Gary Mormino that cover the Tampa Bay area's history. Finally, a collection of Mormino's articles for the Tampa Tribune are also included."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c445b81ea9319ce9a5dabc82#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"c445b81ea9319ce9a5dabc82","title_ssm":["Gary Mormino papers"],"title_tesim":["Gary Mormino papers"],"ead_ssi":"c445b81ea9319ce9a5dabc82","unitdate_ssm":["1938-2010","1978-1983"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1978-1983"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1938-2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2010-06","/repositories/2/resources/210"],"text":["MS-2010-06","/repositories/2/resources/210","Gary Mormino papers, 1938-2010, bulk 1978-1983","DeSoto County (Fla.)","DeSoto County (Fla.) -- History","Law -- Cases","Oral history","The collection is arranged by material type:","1. Legal","2. Oral History","3. 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Hillsborough County Goes to War: The Home Front, 1940 - 1950 .  Tampa:  Tampa Bay History Center.","Mormino, Gary R.  1986.   Immigrants on the Hill:  Italian-Americans in St. Louis , 1882 - 1982.   Urbana: University of Illinois Press.","Mormino, Gary R.  2006.   Italians in Florida .  New York:  Bordighera Press.","Mormino, Gary R.  1993.   War Clouds and the Sunshine State:  World War II and Florida .","A collection of legal documents, oral history transcripts and newspaper articles from Dr. Gary R. Mormino.","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","This collection contains legal documents pertaining to the DeSoto County court case of Brenda M. Johnson, et al. vs. De Soto County Board of Commissioners and De Soto County School Board, et al. Included are memoranda, depositions, declarations and historical research conducted by Gary Mormino. 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Legal\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2. Oral History\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e3. Tampa Tribune Articles\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged by material type:","1. Legal","2. Oral History","3. Tampa Tribune Articles"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Gary Mormino is a Professor Emeritus of History and Politics at the University of South Florida St. Petersburg, where he has been an instructor since 1977. Dr. Mormino received his Ph.D. from the University of North Carolina and has authored both academic and popular books focusing on Florida history. In addition to monographs, Dr. Mormino has also contributed articles to the Tampa Tribune, the St. Petersburg Times, the Orlando Sentinel, and the Miami Herald. 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Dr. Mormino was named the Florida Humanities Council Humanist of the Year in 2003 and received the Florida Lifetime Achievement Award for Writing in 2014.","Florida Studies Program Faculty List  http://www1.usfsp.edu/coas/florida_studies/directory.htm","Note written by "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGary Mormino Papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Gary Mormino Papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMormino, Gary R.\u0026#xA0; 2001. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eHillsborough County Goes to War: The Home Front, 1940 - 1950\u003c/emph\u003e.\u0026#xA0; Tampa:\u0026#xA0; Tampa Bay History Center.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMormino, Gary R.\u0026#xA0; 1986.\u0026#xA0; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eImmigrants on the Hill:\u0026#xA0; Italian-Americans in St. Louis\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003e, 1882 - 1982.\u003c/emph\u003e\u0026#xA0; Urbana: University of Illinois Press.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMormino, Gary R.\u0026#xA0; 2006.\u0026#xA0; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eItalians in Florida\u003c/emph\u003e.\u0026#xA0; New York:\u0026#xA0; Bordighera Press.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMormino, Gary R.\u0026#xA0; 1993.\u0026#xA0; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eWar Clouds and the Sunshine State:\u0026#xA0; World War II and Florida\u003c/emph\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Publications"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Mormino, Gary R.  2001.  Hillsborough County Goes to War: The Home Front, 1940 - 1950 .  Tampa:  Tampa Bay History Center.","Mormino, Gary R.  1986.   Immigrants on the Hill:  Italian-Americans in St. Louis , 1882 - 1982.   Urbana: University of Illinois Press.","Mormino, Gary R.  2006.   Italians in Florida .  New York:  Bordighera Press.","Mormino, Gary R.  1993.   War Clouds and the Sunshine State:  World War II and Florida ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA collection of legal documents, oral history transcripts and newspaper articles from Dr. Gary R. Mormino.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["A collection of legal documents, oral history transcripts and newspaper articles from Dr. Gary R. Mormino."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_17700a5687454ce37486d1f6d0d6250b\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains legal documents pertaining to the DeSoto County court case of Brenda M. Johnson, et al. vs. De Soto County Board of Commissioners and De Soto County School Board, et al. Included are memoranda, depositions, declarations and historical research conducted by Gary Mormino. Also included in the collection are transcripts of oral history interviews conducted by Gary Mormino that cover the Tampa Bay area's history. Finally, a collection of Mormino's articles for the Tampa Tribune are also included.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains legal documents pertaining to the DeSoto County court case of Brenda M. Johnson, et al. vs. De Soto County Board of Commissioners and De Soto County School Board, et al. Included are memoranda, depositions, declarations and historical research conducted by Gary Mormino. Also included in the collection are transcripts of oral history interviews conducted by Gary Mormino that cover the Tampa Bay area's history. Finally, a collection of Mormino's articles for the Tampa Tribune are also included."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":69,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870862581568110592,"_root_":"c445b81ea9319ce9a5dabc82","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:19:53.566Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"c445b81ea9319ce9a5dabc82","title_ssm":["Gary Mormino papers"],"title_tesim":["Gary Mormino papers"],"ead_ssi":"c445b81ea9319ce9a5dabc82","unitdate_ssm":["1938-2010","1978-1983"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1978-1983"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1938-2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2010-06","/repositories/2/resources/210"],"text":["MS-2010-06","/repositories/2/resources/210","Gary Mormino papers, 1938-2010, bulk 1978-1983","DeSoto County (Fla.)","DeSoto County (Fla.) -- History","Law -- Cases","Oral history","The collection is arranged by material type:","1. Legal","2. Oral History","3. Tampa Tribune Articles","Dr. Gary Mormino is a Professor Emeritus of History and Politics at the University of South Florida St. Petersburg, where he has been an instructor since 1977. Dr. Mormino received his Ph.D. from the University of North Carolina and has authored both academic and popular books focusing on Florida history. In addition to monographs, Dr. Mormino has also contributed articles to the Tampa Tribune, the St. Petersburg Times, the Orlando Sentinel, and the Miami Herald. Dr. Mormino was named the Florida Humanities Council Humanist of the Year in 2003 and received the Florida Lifetime Achievement Award for Writing in 2014.","Florida Studies Program Faculty List  http://www1.usfsp.edu/coas/florida_studies/directory.htm","Note written by ","Mormino, Gary R.  2001.  Hillsborough County Goes to War: The Home Front, 1940 - 1950 .  Tampa:  Tampa Bay History Center.","Mormino, Gary R.  1986.   Immigrants on the Hill:  Italian-Americans in St. Louis , 1882 - 1982.   Urbana: University of Illinois Press.","Mormino, Gary R.  2006.   Italians in Florida .  New York:  Bordighera Press.","Mormino, Gary R.  1993.   War Clouds and the Sunshine State:  World War II and Florida .","A collection of legal documents, oral history transcripts and newspaper articles from Dr. Gary R. Mormino.","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","This collection contains legal documents pertaining to the DeSoto County court case of Brenda M. Johnson, et al. vs. De Soto County Board of Commissioners and De Soto County School Board, et al. Included are memoranda, depositions, declarations and historical research conducted by Gary Mormino. Also included in the collection are transcripts of oral history interviews conducted by Gary Mormino that cover the Tampa Bay area's history. 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Legal\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2. Oral History\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e3. Tampa Tribune Articles\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged by material type:","1. Legal","2. Oral History","3. Tampa Tribune Articles"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Gary Mormino is a Professor Emeritus of History and Politics at the University of South Florida St. Petersburg, where he has been an instructor since 1977. Dr. Mormino received his Ph.D. from the University of North Carolina and has authored both academic and popular books focusing on Florida history. In addition to monographs, Dr. Mormino has also contributed articles to the Tampa Tribune, the St. Petersburg Times, the Orlando Sentinel, and the Miami Herald. Dr. Mormino was named the Florida Humanities Council Humanist of the Year in 2003 and received the Florida Lifetime Achievement Award for Writing in 2014.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFlorida Studies Program Faculty List  http://www1.usfsp.edu/coas/florida_studies/directory.htm\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. Gary Mormino is a Professor Emeritus of History and Politics at the University of South Florida St. Petersburg, where he has been an instructor since 1977. Dr. Mormino received his Ph.D. from the University of North Carolina and has authored both academic and popular books focusing on Florida history. In addition to monographs, Dr. Mormino has also contributed articles to the Tampa Tribune, the St. Petersburg Times, the Orlando Sentinel, and the Miami Herald. Dr. Mormino was named the Florida Humanities Council Humanist of the Year in 2003 and received the Florida Lifetime Achievement Award for Writing in 2014.","Florida Studies Program Faculty List  http://www1.usfsp.edu/coas/florida_studies/directory.htm","Note written by "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGary Mormino Papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Gary Mormino Papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMormino, Gary R.\u0026#xA0; 2001. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eHillsborough County Goes to War: The Home Front, 1940 - 1950\u003c/emph\u003e.\u0026#xA0; Tampa:\u0026#xA0; Tampa Bay History Center.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMormino, Gary R.\u0026#xA0; 1986.\u0026#xA0; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eImmigrants on the Hill:\u0026#xA0; Italian-Americans in St. Louis\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003e, 1882 - 1982.\u003c/emph\u003e\u0026#xA0; Urbana: University of Illinois Press.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMormino, Gary R.\u0026#xA0; 2006.\u0026#xA0; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eItalians in Florida\u003c/emph\u003e.\u0026#xA0; New York:\u0026#xA0; Bordighera Press.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMormino, Gary R.\u0026#xA0; 1993.\u0026#xA0; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eWar Clouds and the Sunshine State:\u0026#xA0; World War II and Florida\u003c/emph\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Publications"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Mormino, Gary R.  2001.  Hillsborough County Goes to War: The Home Front, 1940 - 1950 .  Tampa:  Tampa Bay History Center.","Mormino, Gary R.  1986.   Immigrants on the Hill:  Italian-Americans in St. Louis , 1882 - 1982.   Urbana: University of Illinois Press.","Mormino, Gary R.  2006.   Italians in Florida .  New York:  Bordighera Press.","Mormino, Gary R.  1993.   War Clouds and the Sunshine State:  World War II and Florida ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA collection of legal documents, oral history transcripts and newspaper articles from Dr. Gary R. Mormino.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["A collection of legal documents, oral history transcripts and newspaper articles from Dr. Gary R. Mormino."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_17700a5687454ce37486d1f6d0d6250b\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains legal documents pertaining to the DeSoto County court case of Brenda M. Johnson, et al. vs. De Soto County Board of Commissioners and De Soto County School Board, et al. Included are memoranda, depositions, declarations and historical research conducted by Gary Mormino. Also included in the collection are transcripts of oral history interviews conducted by Gary Mormino that cover the Tampa Bay area's history. Finally, a collection of Mormino's articles for the Tampa Tribune are also included.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains legal documents pertaining to the DeSoto County court case of Brenda M. Johnson, et al. vs. De Soto County Board of Commissioners and De Soto County School Board, et al. Included are memoranda, depositions, declarations and historical research conducted by Gary Mormino. Also included in the collection are transcripts of oral history interviews conducted by Gary Mormino that cover the Tampa Bay area's history. Finally, a collection of Mormino's articles for the Tampa Tribune are also included."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":69,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870862581568110592,"_root_":"c445b81ea9319ce9a5dabc82","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:19:53.566Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c445b81ea9319ce9a5dabc82"}},{"id":"c38e22bd4d827a14139c599c","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Gary Ross Mormino Historic Periodicals collection, 1928-1961","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c38e22bd4d827a14139c599c#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c38e22bd4d827a14139c599c#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Collection consists of historic periodicals from the 1930s through 1960s that cover US/world events from USF Professor Dr. Gary R. 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Professor Mormino frequently taught classes on the social history of the United States with an emphasis on the Second World War, and some of these newspapers certainly provided students with\nsupplemental primary and secondary source material as examples of how the press and journalists covered events leading up to World War II. The original compilers of these newspapers and magazines since their original dates of publication remain unknown.","Collection includes a variety of newspapers and news magazines that document US/world events during the 1930s through 1960s. The majority of the newspapers came from Pittsburgh and western Pennsylvania, though there's occasional issues from areas such as Chicago, Cleveland, Los Angeles, New York, San Diego, and other US cities.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","Collection consists of historic periodicals from the 1930s through 1960s that cover US/world events from USF Professor Dr. Gary R. 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Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["USF Professor Dr. Gary R. Mormino donated materials."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Newspapers","Periodicals","Journalism -- Florida -- History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Newspapers","Periodicals","Journalism -- Florida -- History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.5 Linear Feet The contents occupy acid-free containers to ensure their preservation and occupy 4.50 linear feet."],"extent_tesim":["4.5 Linear Feet The contents occupy acid-free containers to ensure their preservation and occupy 4.50 linear feet."],"genreform_ssim":["Journalism -- Florida -- History"],"date_range_isim":[1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials were donated by Dr. Gary R. Mormino, Professor Emeritus of History and Florida Studies, and a member of the faculty within the USF System since 1977. Professor Mormino frequently taught classes on the social history of the United States with an emphasis on the Second World War, and some of these newspapers certainly provided students with\nsupplemental primary and secondary source material as examples of how the press and journalists covered events leading up to World War II. The original compilers of these newspapers and magazines since their original dates of publication remain unknown.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Materials were donated by Dr. Gary R. Mormino, Professor Emeritus of History and Florida Studies, and a member of the faculty within the USF System since 1977. Professor Mormino frequently taught classes on the social history of the United States with an emphasis on the Second World War, and some of these newspapers certainly provided students with\nsupplemental primary and secondary source material as examples of how the press and journalists covered events leading up to World War II. The original compilers of these newspapers and magazines since their original dates of publication remain unknown."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGary Ross Mormino Historic Periodicals collection, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Gary Ross Mormino Historic Periodicals collection, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection includes a variety of newspapers and news magazines that document US/world events during the 1930s through 1960s. The majority of the newspapers came from Pittsburgh and western Pennsylvania, though there's occasional issues from areas such as Chicago, Cleveland, Los Angeles, New York, San Diego, and other US cities.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection includes a variety of newspapers and news magazines that document US/world events during the 1930s through 1960s. The majority of the newspapers came from Pittsburgh and western Pennsylvania, though there's occasional issues from areas such as Chicago, Cleveland, Los Angeles, New York, San Diego, and other US cities."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e2cc6b556630becfa0b39ee19e97c200\"\u003eCollection consists of historic periodicals from the 1930s through 1960s that cover US/world events from USF Professor Dr. Gary R. Mormino.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collection consists of historic periodicals from the 1930s through 1960s that cover US/world events from USF Professor Dr. Gary R. Mormino."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"persname_ssim":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870861435547942912,"_root_":"c38e22bd4d827a14139c599c","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:01:40.636Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"c38e22bd4d827a14139c599c","title_ssm":["Gary Ross Mormino Historic Periodicals collection"],"title_tesim":["Gary Ross Mormino Historic Periodicals collection"],"ead_ssi":"c38e22bd4d827a14139c599c","unitdate_ssm":["1928-1961"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1928-1961"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SP-MS-2016-002","/repositories/3/resources/682"],"text":["SP-MS-2016-002","/repositories/3/resources/682","Gary Ross Mormino Historic Periodicals collection, 1928-1961","Newspapers","Periodicals","Journalism -- Florida -- History","Materials were donated by Dr. Gary R. Mormino, Professor Emeritus of History and Florida Studies, and a member of the faculty within the USF System since 1977. Professor Mormino frequently taught classes on the social history of the United States with an emphasis on the Second World War, and some of these newspapers certainly provided students with\nsupplemental primary and secondary source material as examples of how the press and journalists covered events leading up to World War II. The original compilers of these newspapers and magazines since their original dates of publication remain unknown.","Collection includes a variety of newspapers and news magazines that document US/world events during the 1930s through 1960s. The majority of the newspapers came from Pittsburgh and western Pennsylvania, though there's occasional issues from areas such as Chicago, Cleveland, Los Angeles, New York, San Diego, and other US cities.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","Collection consists of historic periodicals from the 1930s through 1960s that cover US/world events from USF Professor Dr. Gary R. Mormino.","USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SP-MS-2016-002","/repositories/3/resources/682"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1928-1961"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gary Ross Mormino Historic Periodicals collection, 1928-1961"],"collection_title_tesim":["Gary Ross Mormino Historic Periodicals collection, 1928-1961"],"collection_ssim":["Gary Ross Mormino Historic Periodicals collection, 1928-1961"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"creator_ssim":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"creators_ssim":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["USF Professor Dr. Gary R. Mormino donated materials."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Newspapers","Periodicals","Journalism -- Florida -- History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Newspapers","Periodicals","Journalism -- Florida -- History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.5 Linear Feet The contents occupy acid-free containers to ensure their preservation and occupy 4.50 linear feet."],"extent_tesim":["4.5 Linear Feet The contents occupy acid-free containers to ensure their preservation and occupy 4.50 linear feet."],"genreform_ssim":["Journalism -- Florida -- History"],"date_range_isim":[1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials were donated by Dr. Gary R. Mormino, Professor Emeritus of History and Florida Studies, and a member of the faculty within the USF System since 1977. Professor Mormino frequently taught classes on the social history of the United States with an emphasis on the Second World War, and some of these newspapers certainly provided students with\nsupplemental primary and secondary source material as examples of how the press and journalists covered events leading up to World War II. The original compilers of these newspapers and magazines since their original dates of publication remain unknown.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Materials were donated by Dr. Gary R. Mormino, Professor Emeritus of History and Florida Studies, and a member of the faculty within the USF System since 1977. Professor Mormino frequently taught classes on the social history of the United States with an emphasis on the Second World War, and some of these newspapers certainly provided students with\nsupplemental primary and secondary source material as examples of how the press and journalists covered events leading up to World War II. The original compilers of these newspapers and magazines since their original dates of publication remain unknown."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGary Ross Mormino Historic Periodicals collection, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Gary Ross Mormino Historic Periodicals collection, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection includes a variety of newspapers and news magazines that document US/world events during the 1930s through 1960s. The majority of the newspapers came from Pittsburgh and western Pennsylvania, though there's occasional issues from areas such as Chicago, Cleveland, Los Angeles, New York, San Diego, and other US cities.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection includes a variety of newspapers and news magazines that document US/world events during the 1930s through 1960s. The majority of the newspapers came from Pittsburgh and western Pennsylvania, though there's occasional issues from areas such as Chicago, Cleveland, Los Angeles, New York, San Diego, and other US cities."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e2cc6b556630becfa0b39ee19e97c200\"\u003eCollection consists of historic periodicals from the 1930s through 1960s that cover US/world events from USF Professor Dr. Gary R. Mormino.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collection consists of historic periodicals from the 1930s through 1960s that cover US/world events from USF Professor Dr. Gary R. Mormino."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"persname_ssim":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870861435547942912,"_root_":"c38e22bd4d827a14139c599c","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:01:40.636Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c38e22bd4d827a14139c599c"}},{"id":"4c9ed1ba73c6648e1b4406c0","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Gary Ross Mormino Political Ephemera collection, 1904-2005","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4c9ed1ba73c6648e1b4406c0#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4c9ed1ba73c6648e1b4406c0#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Collection comprises of political ephemera from presidential campaigns between the 1900s through 2000s."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4c9ed1ba73c6648e1b4406c0#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"4c9ed1ba73c6648e1b4406c0","title_ssm":["Gary Ross Mormino Political Ephemera collection"],"title_tesim":["Gary Ross Mormino Political Ephemera collection"],"ead_ssi":"4c9ed1ba73c6648e1b4406c0","unitdate_ssm":["1904-2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1904-2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SP-MS-2004-003","/repositories/3/resources/683"],"text":["SP-MS-2004-003","/repositories/3/resources/683","Gary Ross Mormino Political Ephemera collection, 1904-2005","Presidents--Election","Presidents -- United States","Campaign buttons","Political campaigns -- United States","Ephemera","Gary R. Mormino is an emeritus professor of History and Florida Studies at USF St. Petersburg. Since 1977, he taught in the fields of American History, Social History, Immigration History, and Florida Studies at USF. After transferring from the Tampa campus, he served as co-director of the Florida Studies Program of Distinction.","Related special collections at USF St. Petersburg with notable political ephemera include: Amity House collection of Ruth Uphaus, David R. Carr collection of Political Ephemera papers of Gabriel Cazares, papers of Hazel A.Talley Evans, and the Aurora \"Lel\" Kellman collection of Political Ephemera.","Materials contain pins, bumper stickers, buttons, and other ephemera on presidential campaigns. Collection mostly focuses on presidential campaigns between the early 1960s and 2000, but range from 1904 though the early 2000s.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","Collection comprises of political ephemera from presidential campaigns between the 1900s through 2000s.","USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SP-MS-2004-003","/repositories/3/resources/683"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1904-2005"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gary Ross Mormino Political Ephemera collection, 1904-2005"],"collection_title_tesim":["Gary Ross Mormino Political Ephemera collection, 1904-2005"],"collection_ssim":["Gary Ross Mormino Political Ephemera collection, 1904-2005"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"creator_ssim":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"creators_ssim":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Dr. Gary R. Mormino donated collection of political ephemera to the Poynter Library in 2004, with subsequent accessions in 2005 and 2006."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Presidents--Election","Presidents -- United States","Campaign buttons","Political campaigns -- United States","Ephemera"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Presidents--Election","Presidents -- United States","Campaign buttons","Political campaigns -- United States","Ephemera"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Ephemera"],"date_range_isim":[1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGary R. Mormino is an emeritus professor of History and Florida Studies at USF St. Petersburg. Since 1977, he taught in the fields of American History, Social History, Immigration History, and Florida Studies at USF. After transferring from the Tampa campus, he served as co-director of the Florida Studies Program of Distinction.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Gary R. Mormino is an emeritus professor of History and Florida Studies at USF St. Petersburg. Since 1977, he taught in the fields of American History, Social History, Immigration History, and Florida Studies at USF. After transferring from the Tampa campus, he served as co-director of the Florida Studies Program of Distinction."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGary Ross Mormino Political Ephemera collection, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Gary Ross Mormino Political Ephemera collection, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRelated special collections at USF St. Petersburg with notable political ephemera include: Amity House collection of Ruth Uphaus, David R. Carr collection of Political Ephemera papers of Gabriel Cazares, papers of Hazel A.Talley Evans, and the Aurora \"Lel\" Kellman collection of Political Ephemera.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Related special collections at USF St. Petersburg with notable political ephemera include: Amity House collection of Ruth Uphaus, David R. Carr collection of Political Ephemera papers of Gabriel Cazares, papers of Hazel A.Talley Evans, and the Aurora \"Lel\" Kellman collection of Political Ephemera."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials contain pins, bumper stickers, buttons, and other ephemera on presidential campaigns. Collection mostly focuses on presidential campaigns between the early 1960s and 2000, but range from 1904 though the early 2000s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Materials contain pins, bumper stickers, buttons, and other ephemera on presidential campaigns. Collection mostly focuses on presidential campaigns between the early 1960s and 2000, but range from 1904 though the early 2000s."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_6a775d0742efbf12bb6ffeb59c5bd6aa\"\u003eCollection comprises of political ephemera from presidential campaigns between the 1900s through 2000s.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collection comprises of political ephemera from presidential campaigns between the 1900s through 2000s."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"persname_ssim":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4c9ed1ba73c6648e1b4406c0","timestamp":"2026-07-10T03:20:09.866Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4c9ed1ba73c6648e1b4406c0","title_ssm":["Gary Ross Mormino Political Ephemera collection"],"title_tesim":["Gary Ross Mormino Political Ephemera collection"],"ead_ssi":"4c9ed1ba73c6648e1b4406c0","unitdate_ssm":["1904-2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1904-2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SP-MS-2004-003","/repositories/3/resources/683"],"text":["SP-MS-2004-003","/repositories/3/resources/683","Gary Ross Mormino Political Ephemera collection, 1904-2005","Presidents--Election","Presidents -- United States","Campaign buttons","Political campaigns -- United States","Ephemera","Gary R. Mormino is an emeritus professor of History and Florida Studies at USF St. Petersburg. Since 1977, he taught in the fields of American History, Social History, Immigration History, and Florida Studies at USF. After transferring from the Tampa campus, he served as co-director of the Florida Studies Program of Distinction.","Related special collections at USF St. Petersburg with notable political ephemera include: Amity House collection of Ruth Uphaus, David R. Carr collection of Political Ephemera papers of Gabriel Cazares, papers of Hazel A.Talley Evans, and the Aurora \"Lel\" Kellman collection of Political Ephemera.","Materials contain pins, bumper stickers, buttons, and other ephemera on presidential campaigns. Collection mostly focuses on presidential campaigns between the early 1960s and 2000, but range from 1904 though the early 2000s.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","Collection comprises of political ephemera from presidential campaigns between the 1900s through 2000s.","USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SP-MS-2004-003","/repositories/3/resources/683"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1904-2005"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gary Ross Mormino Political Ephemera collection, 1904-2005"],"collection_title_tesim":["Gary Ross Mormino Political Ephemera collection, 1904-2005"],"collection_ssim":["Gary Ross Mormino Political Ephemera collection, 1904-2005"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"creator_ssim":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"creators_ssim":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Dr. Gary R. Mormino donated collection of political ephemera to the Poynter Library in 2004, with subsequent accessions in 2005 and 2006."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Presidents--Election","Presidents -- United States","Campaign buttons","Political campaigns -- United States","Ephemera"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Presidents--Election","Presidents -- United States","Campaign buttons","Political campaigns -- United States","Ephemera"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Ephemera"],"date_range_isim":[1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGary R. Mormino is an emeritus professor of History and Florida Studies at USF St. Petersburg. Since 1977, he taught in the fields of American History, Social History, Immigration History, and Florida Studies at USF. After transferring from the Tampa campus, he served as co-director of the Florida Studies Program of Distinction.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Gary R. Mormino is an emeritus professor of History and Florida Studies at USF St. Petersburg. Since 1977, he taught in the fields of American History, Social History, Immigration History, and Florida Studies at USF. After transferring from the Tampa campus, he served as co-director of the Florida Studies Program of Distinction."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGary Ross Mormino Political Ephemera collection, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Gary Ross Mormino Political Ephemera collection, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRelated special collections at USF St. Petersburg with notable political ephemera include: Amity House collection of Ruth Uphaus, David R. Carr collection of Political Ephemera papers of Gabriel Cazares, papers of Hazel A.Talley Evans, and the Aurora \"Lel\" Kellman collection of Political Ephemera.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Related special collections at USF St. Petersburg with notable political ephemera include: Amity House collection of Ruth Uphaus, David R. Carr collection of Political Ephemera papers of Gabriel Cazares, papers of Hazel A.Talley Evans, and the Aurora \"Lel\" Kellman collection of Political Ephemera."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials contain pins, bumper stickers, buttons, and other ephemera on presidential campaigns. Collection mostly focuses on presidential campaigns between the early 1960s and 2000, but range from 1904 though the early 2000s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Materials contain pins, bumper stickers, buttons, and other ephemera on presidential campaigns. Collection mostly focuses on presidential campaigns between the early 1960s and 2000, but range from 1904 though the early 2000s."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_6a775d0742efbf12bb6ffeb59c5bd6aa\"\u003eCollection comprises of political ephemera from presidential campaigns between the 1900s through 2000s.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collection comprises of political ephemera from presidential campaigns between the 1900s through 2000s."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"persname_ssim":["Mormino, Gary Ross (1947-)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4c9ed1ba73c6648e1b4406c0","timestamp":"2026-07-10T03:20:09.866Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4c9ed1ba73c6648e1b4406c0"}},{"id":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_f41364fd0b8fecd0e2ad4fcc28c66d7e","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Gasoline, 1948","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_f41364fd0b8fecd0e2ad4fcc28c66d7e#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_f41364fd0b8fecd0e2ad4fcc28c66d7e","ref_ssm":["aspace_f41364fd0b8fecd0e2ad4fcc28c66d7e","aspace_f41364fd0b8fecd0e2ad4fcc28c66d7e"],"id":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_f41364fd0b8fecd0e2ad4fcc28c66d7e","title_filing_ssi":"Gasoline","title_ssm":["Gasoline"],"title_tesim":["Gasoline"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1948"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1948"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gasoline, 1948"],"text":["Gasoline, 1948","Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000","Box 6","Supplies","/repositories/3/archival_objects/13920","folder 24"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05","44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_a5a09560112967d060f3fa57e1f7b766","44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_4fbb66354fdee76fe84e14e22314896e"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000","Box 6","Supplies"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000","Box 6","Supplies"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/13920"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":146,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions on this collection. It is available for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright has been transferred to the college. Permission to publish material must be obtained\nfrom Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate copyright holder.\nPlease inquire if you have questions."],"date_range_isim":[1948],"containers_ssim":["folder 24"],"_nest_path_":"/components#5/components#1/components#17","_nest_parent_":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_4fbb66354fdee76fe84e14e22314896e","_root_":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:35:14.978Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05","title_ssm":["Waverly Growers Association Collection"],"title_tesim":["Waverly Growers Association Collection"],"ead_ssi":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05","unitdate_ssm":["1921-1994","2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1921-1994"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["CIT3065","/repositories/3/resources/76"],"text":["CIT3065","/repositories/3/resources/76","Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--History--20th century","Agricultural cooperatives--Florida--History.","Citrus growers--Florida--History.","Packinghouses--Florida--History.","Citrus fruits--Marketing--History.","World War, 1939-1945--Economic aspects--Florida.","Pedersen, W. L. (W. C. \"Bill\")--Archives.","Morton, James C.--Archives.","Photographs.","Scrapbooks.","There are no restrictions on this collection. It is available for research.","Waverly Growers Association was an agriculturally based cooperative. It was a grower-owned\nfresh citrus cooperative offering members grove care, harvesting, packing services, and\nmarketing.\nFounded in 1914 by a group of local growers led by Charles Hillery Walker and Danish\nimmigrant W.L. Pedersen, the cooperative was originally called Waverly Citrus Growers'\nAssociation until the name was changed in 1936 to Waverly Growers Cooperative. It was in\ncontinuous operation between 1915 and 2005 and managed by grower-members. This\nincluded fertilizing, cultivating, spraying, irrigating, picking, trimming, and replacing trees.\nWaverly began operation in 1915 in Waverly, Florida and shipped citrus fruit to markets in the\nUnited States and Canada under brands including Waverly, Waverly Famous, Huntsman,\nPepper, and Seald-Pep. In 2005 it closed its packinghouse and merged into Florida Natural.","The Waverly records include Office Files about day-to-day business mostly between 1930\nand 1950's. Of special note are the files from the WWII years discussing rationed items.\nJames C. Morton (JCM) was an operations director, and his files date mostly in the 1950's\nand are about fruit. Operations and Supply files include documents about running and\nsupplying the Waverly complex. The Membership newsletters are dated 1937 and 1938, then\njump to 1957 and run until 1977. Files from Audio-Visual materials include scrapbooks,\nphotographs, and negatives. The first scrapbook includes images for a retirement party for\nW.C. \"Bill\" Pedersen. Bill Pedersen created the Waverly Welcome House (photographs), a rest\narea and spot for tourists to learn about citrus growing, while purchasing fruit. The Welcome\nHouse was located between Cypress Gardens and Bok Singing Tower, along Route No. 540 in\ncentral Florida. The second scrapbook, includes, clippings, documents and photographs of\npeople and places around the compound","Copyright has been transferred to the college. Permission to publish material must be obtained\nfrom Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate copyright holder.\nPlease inquire if you have questions.","Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["CIT3065","/repositories/3/resources/76"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1921-1994, 2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000"],"collection_title_tesim":["Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000"],"collection_ssim":["Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright has been transferred to the college. Permission to publish material must be obtained\nfrom Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate copyright holder.\nPlease inquire if you have questions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["N. Perry Hansen, Executive Vice President for Waverly Growers Cooperative donated the\nrecords to the Citrus Institute of Florida Southern College (Professor Tom Mack) in 1995. They\nwere transferred to the McKay Archives in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Citrus fruit industry--Florida--History--20th century","Agricultural cooperatives--Florida--History.","Citrus growers--Florida--History.","Packinghouses--Florida--History.","Citrus fruits--Marketing--History.","World War, 1939-1945--Economic aspects--Florida.","Pedersen, W. L. (W. C. \"Bill\")--Archives.","Morton, James C.--Archives.","Photographs.","Scrapbooks."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Citrus fruit industry--Florida--History--20th century","Agricultural cooperatives--Florida--History.","Citrus growers--Florida--History.","Packinghouses--Florida--History.","Citrus fruits--Marketing--History.","World War, 1939-1945--Economic aspects--Florida.","Pedersen, W. L. (W. C. \"Bill\")--Archives.","Morton, James C.--Archives.","Photographs.","Scrapbooks."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["5 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs.","Scrapbooks."],"date_range_isim":[1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on this collection. It is available for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on this collection. It is available for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWaverly Growers Association was an agriculturally based cooperative. It was a grower-owned\nfresh citrus cooperative offering members grove care, harvesting, packing services, and\nmarketing.\nFounded in 1914 by a group of local growers led by Charles Hillery Walker and Danish\nimmigrant W.L. Pedersen, the cooperative was originally called Waverly Citrus Growers'\nAssociation until the name was changed in 1936 to Waverly Growers Cooperative. It was in\ncontinuous operation between 1915 and 2005 and managed by grower-members. This\nincluded fertilizing, cultivating, spraying, irrigating, picking, trimming, and replacing trees.\nWaverly began operation in 1915 in Waverly, Florida and shipped citrus fruit to markets in the\nUnited States and Canada under brands including Waverly, Waverly Famous, Huntsman,\nPepper, and Seald-Pep. In 2005 it closed its packinghouse and merged into Florida Natural.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Waverly Growers Association was an agriculturally based cooperative. It was a grower-owned\nfresh citrus cooperative offering members grove care, harvesting, packing services, and\nmarketing.\nFounded in 1914 by a group of local growers led by Charles Hillery Walker and Danish\nimmigrant W.L. Pedersen, the cooperative was originally called Waverly Citrus Growers'\nAssociation until the name was changed in 1936 to Waverly Growers Cooperative. It was in\ncontinuous operation between 1915 and 2005 and managed by grower-members. This\nincluded fertilizing, cultivating, spraying, irrigating, picking, trimming, and replacing trees.\nWaverly began operation in 1915 in Waverly, Florida and shipped citrus fruit to markets in the\nUnited States and Canada under brands including Waverly, Waverly Famous, Huntsman,\nPepper, and Seald-Pep. In 2005 it closed its packinghouse and merged into Florida Natural."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Waverly records include Office Files about day-to-day business mostly between 1930\nand 1950's. Of special note are the files from the WWII years discussing rationed items.\nJames C. Morton (JCM) was an operations director, and his files date mostly in the 1950's\nand are about fruit. Operations and Supply files include documents about running and\nsupplying the Waverly complex. The Membership newsletters are dated 1937 and 1938, then\njump to 1957 and run until 1977. Files from Audio-Visual materials include scrapbooks,\nphotographs, and negatives. The first scrapbook includes images for a retirement party for\nW.C. \"Bill\" Pedersen. Bill Pedersen created the Waverly Welcome House (photographs), a rest\narea and spot for tourists to learn about citrus growing, while purchasing fruit. The Welcome\nHouse was located between Cypress Gardens and Bok Singing Tower, along Route No. 540 in\ncentral Florida. The second scrapbook, includes, clippings, documents and photographs of\npeople and places around the compound\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Waverly records include Office Files about day-to-day business mostly between 1930\nand 1950's. Of special note are the files from the WWII years discussing rationed items.\nJames C. Morton (JCM) was an operations director, and his files date mostly in the 1950's\nand are about fruit. Operations and Supply files include documents about running and\nsupplying the Waverly complex. The Membership newsletters are dated 1937 and 1938, then\njump to 1957 and run until 1977. Files from Audio-Visual materials include scrapbooks,\nphotographs, and negatives. The first scrapbook includes images for a retirement party for\nW.C. \"Bill\" Pedersen. Bill Pedersen created the Waverly Welcome House (photographs), a rest\narea and spot for tourists to learn about citrus growing, while purchasing fruit. The Welcome\nHouse was located between Cypress Gardens and Bok Singing Tower, along Route No. 540 in\ncentral Florida. The second scrapbook, includes, clippings, documents and photographs of\npeople and places around the compound"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright has been transferred to the college. Permission to publish material must be obtained\nfrom Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate copyright holder.\nPlease inquire if you have questions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright has been transferred to the college. Permission to publish material must be obtained\nfrom Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate copyright holder.\nPlease inquire if you have questions."],"names_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":279,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:35:14.978Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_f41364fd0b8fecd0e2ad4fcc28c66d7e"}},{"id":"fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2_aspace_ce2c40effcaa43f1613da40f3b728af7","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Gates, Easter Lily, Circa 1933-1978","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2_aspace_ce2c40effcaa43f1613da40f3b728af7#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_ce2c40effcaa43f1613da40f3b728af7","ref_ssm":["aspace_ce2c40effcaa43f1613da40f3b728af7","aspace_ce2c40effcaa43f1613da40f3b728af7"],"id":"fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2_aspace_ce2c40effcaa43f1613da40f3b728af7","title_filing_ssi":"Gates, Easter Lily","title_ssm":["Gates, Easter Lily"],"title_tesim":["Gates, Easter Lily"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1933-1978"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1933-1978"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gates, Easter Lily, Circa 1933-1978"],"text":["Gates, Easter Lily, Circa 1933-1978","Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982","Correspondence, Circa 1928-1982","General","/repositories/4/archival_objects/3358","box 2","folder 27"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2","fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2_aspace_be6ae9d841b987fd009bbfe4ad2d18b2","fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2_aspace_200c8099d1b95a440d84a7107f281562"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982","Correspondence, Circa 1928-1982","General"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982","Correspondence, Circa 1928-1982","General"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/4/archival_objects/3358"],"repository_ssim":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":29,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The Easter Lily Gates Collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978],"containers_ssim":["box 2","folder 27"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#26","_nest_parent_":"fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2_aspace_200c8099d1b95a440d84a7107f281562","_root_":"fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2","_version_":1875370525482549248,"timestamp":"2026-09-04T03:31:43.893Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2","title_filing_ssi":"Gates, Easter Lily Collection","title_ssm":["Easter Lily Gates Collection"],"title_tesim":["Easter Lily Gates Collection"],"ead_ssi":"fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2","unitdate_ssm":["1898-1982"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1898-1982"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["BCHA.2021.1","/repositories/4/resources/179"],"text":["BCHA.2021.1","/repositories/4/resources/179","Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982","Broward County (Fla.)","Gates, Easter Lily, 1889-1985 -- Correspondence","Broward County (Fla.). Board of County Commissioners","Voter registration -- Florida -- Broward County","Voting -- Florida -- Broward County","Elections -- Florida -- Broward County","Photographs","Hats","Programs","Maps","Certificates","The collection is arranged into 6 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Professional Papers, Series III. Personal Papers, Series IV. Printed Materials, Series V. Awards, and Series VI. Ephemera.","Easter Lily Biblo Gates was born on April 21, 1889, in Des Moines, Iowa to parents Elijah and Etta Biblo. Easter Lily Gates travelled west with her family by covered wagon to Utah and Nevada. She made hats as a store clerk at 17 years old. On January 20, 1910, she married George Peter Gates.","Easter and George Gates moved to Fort Lauderdale, Florida in 1918. They had two sons named Robert and Theodore. In 1926, Easter Lily saved her family in a severe hurricane by carrying her husband and two sons to the second floor of their home; they lost everything they owned and two weeks later her husband died from anemia. To provide for her children, Gates became Broward County's first female bus driver. In 1928, she ran for and won the  Supervisor of Elections job.  She maintained this position for 40 years, from 1929 to 1969. Easter Lily Gates registered Broward County's first Seminole and African-American voters.","Easter Lily Gates retired in 1969 at 80 years old. At 92 years old, she moved to Tampa, Florida and Thomasville, Georgia to live with her sons. Easter Lily Gates entered a nursing home in Tampa before her death. She died in February 1985.","This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Easter Lily Gates Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","The Easter Lily Gates Collection contains correspondence, photographs, printed materials, maps, prayer books, awards, political and election materials documenting the professional and personal life of Easter Lily Gates.","The Easter Lily Gates Collection is open for research."," Broward County Historical Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["BCHA.2021.1","/repositories/4/resources/179"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1898-1982"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982"],"collection_title_tesim":["Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982"],"collection_ssim":["Easter Lily Gates Collection, 1898-1982"],"repository_ssm":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Broward County (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Broward County (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Broward County (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The Easter Lily Gates Collection is open for research."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Gates, Easter Lily, 1889-1985 -- Correspondence","Broward County (Fla.). Board of County Commissioners","Voter registration -- Florida -- Broward County","Voting -- Florida -- Broward County","Elections -- Florida -- Broward County","Photographs","Hats","Programs","Maps","Certificates"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Gates, Easter Lily, 1889-1985 -- Correspondence","Broward County (Fla.). Board of County Commissioners","Voter registration -- Florida -- Broward County","Voting -- Florida -- Broward County","Elections -- Florida -- Broward County","Photographs","Hats","Programs","Maps","Certificates"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["33 Hollinger Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["33 Hollinger Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Hats","Programs","Maps","Certificates"],"date_range_isim":[1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into 6 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Professional Papers, Series III. Personal Papers, Series IV. Printed Materials, Series V. Awards, and Series VI. Ephemera.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into 6 series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. Professional Papers, Series III. Personal Papers, Series IV. Printed Materials, Series V. Awards, and Series VI. Ephemera."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEaster Lily Biblo Gates was born on April 21, 1889, in Des Moines, Iowa to parents Elijah and Etta Biblo. Easter Lily Gates travelled west with her family by covered wagon to Utah and Nevada. She made hats as a store clerk at 17 years old. On January 20, 1910, she married George Peter Gates.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEaster and George Gates moved to Fort Lauderdale, Florida in 1918. They had two sons named Robert and Theodore. In 1926, Easter Lily saved her family in a severe hurricane by carrying her husband and two sons to the second floor of their home; they lost everything they owned and two weeks later her husband died from anemia. To provide for her children, Gates became Broward County's first female bus driver. In 1928, she ran for and won the  Supervisor of Elections job.  She maintained this position for 40 years, from 1929 to 1969. Easter Lily Gates registered Broward County's first Seminole and African-American voters.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEaster Lily Gates retired in 1969 at 80 years old. At 92 years old, she moved to Tampa, Florida and Thomasville, Georgia to live with her sons. Easter Lily Gates entered a nursing home in Tampa before her death. She died in February 1985.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Easter Lily Biblo Gates was born on April 21, 1889, in Des Moines, Iowa to parents Elijah and Etta Biblo. Easter Lily Gates travelled west with her family by covered wagon to Utah and Nevada. She made hats as a store clerk at 17 years old. On January 20, 1910, she married George Peter Gates.","Easter and George Gates moved to Fort Lauderdale, Florida in 1918. They had two sons named Robert and Theodore. In 1926, Easter Lily saved her family in a severe hurricane by carrying her husband and two sons to the second floor of their home; they lost everything they owned and two weeks later her husband died from anemia. To provide for her children, Gates became Broward County's first female bus driver. In 1928, she ran for and won the  Supervisor of Elections job.  She maintained this position for 40 years, from 1929 to 1969. Easter Lily Gates registered Broward County's first Seminole and African-American voters.","Easter Lily Gates retired in 1969 at 80 years old. At 92 years old, she moved to Tampa, Florida and Thomasville, Georgia to live with her sons. Easter Lily Gates entered a nursing home in Tampa before her death. She died in February 1985."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEaster Lily Gates Collection, Broward County Historical Archives, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Easter Lily Gates Collection, Broward County Historical Archives, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/elgates/search\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Easter Lily Gates Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Digital Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Easter Lily Gates Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Easter Lily Gates Collection contains correspondence, photographs, printed materials, maps, prayer books, awards, political and election materials documenting the professional and personal life of Easter Lily Gates.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Easter Lily Gates Collection contains correspondence, photographs, printed materials, maps, prayer books, awards, political and election materials documenting the professional and personal life of Easter Lily Gates."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Easter Lily Gates Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Easter Lily Gates Collection is open for research."],"names_ssim":[" Broward County Historical Archives"],"corpname_ssim":[" Broward County Historical Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":501,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1875370525482549248,"_root_":"fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2","timestamp":"2026-09-04T03:31:43.893Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/fcab20b88f8ed86bfbd56dc2_aspace_ce2c40effcaa43f1613da40f3b728af7"}},{"id":"eccf200246c0c0801ef714fb_aspace_46973","type":"Subseries","attributes":{"title":"Gaudnek High School to Art School, circa 1945-1952","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/eccf200246c0c0801ef714fb_aspace_46973#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_46973","ref_ssm":["aspace_46973","aspace_46973"],"id":"eccf200246c0c0801ef714fb_aspace_46973","title_filing_ssi":"Gaudnek High School to Art School","title_ssm":["Gaudnek High School to Art School"],"title_tesim":["Gaudnek High School to Art School"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1945-1952"],"normalized_date_ssm":["circa 1945-1952"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gaudnek High School to Art School, circa 1945-1952"],"text":["Gaudnek High School to Art School, circa 1945-1952","Walter Gaudnek Collection, 1945-2009","Artist Books, 1945-2008","Sub-Series 22","/repositories/4/archival_objects/20084"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["eccf200246c0c0801ef714fb","eccf200246c0c0801ef714fb_aspace_46856"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Walter Gaudnek Collection, 1945-2009","Artist Books, 1945-2008"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Walter Gaudnek Collection, 1945-2009","Artist Books, 1945-2008"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Sub-Series 22","/repositories/4/archival_objects/20084"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Walter Gaudnek Collection, 1945-2009"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":6,"level_ssm":["Subseries"],"level_ssim":["Subseries"],"sort_isi":136,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#21","_nest_parent_":"eccf200246c0c0801ef714fb_aspace_46856","_root_":"eccf200246c0c0801ef714fb","timestamp":"2026-04-21T03:53:25.929Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"eccf200246c0c0801ef714fb","title_ssm":["Walter Gaudnek Collection"],"title_tesim":["Walter Gaudnek Collection"],"ead_ssi":"eccf200246c0c0801ef714fb","unitdate_ssm":["1945-2009"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1945-2009"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.053","/repositories/4/resources/88"],"text":["SC.053","/repositories/4/resources/88","Walter Gaudnek Collection, 1945-2009","University of Central Florida","Artists","The collection is open for research.","Walter Gaudnek, Ph.D., born in 1931 in Czechoslovakia is a self-proclaimed 'rebel artist'. Known for his blending of bold colors with philosophy, labyrinth installations, and personal mixtures of performance and art, Gaudnek has influenced generations with his stark look at world issues through these mediums. Gaudnek continues his work today both as an artist and an educator with the University of Central Florida's Art Department. Gaudnek's work is featured in permanent collections around the world, including the Gaudnek Studio in Altomünster, Germany (now the Gaudnek Museum) and at the University of Central Florida libraries.","News clippings were photocopied onto acid-free paper and metal clips replaced with plastic clips. Some materials were rehoused in acid-free folders while all of the manuscript material is held in boxes. Duplicates were removed and several pieces of art are stored in a climate controlled facility. Additional materials added as receieved.","Collection processed by April Karlene Anderson; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson.","Flying Horse Editions","University of Central Florida Office of the President Records , Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida.","University of Central Florida Photograph Collection , Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida.","Art that can be found in the John C. Hitt Library includes: Science and Humanities (1989) and Mapping the Florida Terrain (1989). ","The Gaudnek Collection includes manuscript materials, exhibition booklets, pamphlets, photographs, news articles, original artwork and posters. The collection is divided into six series.","\nSeries I: Exhibition Booklets, 1980-2005, are five art exhibition books in both English and German that focus on specific exhibitions by the artist. These books are what a patron could purchase or would receive with admission to an art exhibition. Exhibition booklets also appear in multiple bound books found in series III.","\nSeries II: Posters and Photographs, 1969-2007, comprises publicity posters and photographs used to promote various exhibitions.","\nSeries III: Artist Books, 1945-2008, are books that were specially bound by Flying Horse Press at the request of the artist and contains memorabilia either produced by or for the artist. The books are created according to themes and time periods important to the artist. Some compilation books have been created by third parties. The books cover a wide span of time, including Gaudnek's early years as an artist in college through to his more current work at the University of Central Florida.","\nSeries IV: Oversize Artist Books, 1962-2006, are bound by UCF Library contains \"Gaudnek Broadway Drawings\" dating from 1962-1968 and compiled in 2006. \"Elegy to New Orleans\" is another title compiled by Gaudnek which includes art and media photographs from the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina in New Orleans, Louisiana. Series also holds a title \"Walter Gaudnek Introspective Portraits\" compiled by University of Central Florida Professor Jagdish J. Chavda.","\nSeries V: Portfolios, 1961-2009, includes portfolios that are housed in individiual custom constructed from hard archival cover board. Portfolios contain Gaudnek's digital collage prints, signed and dated by the artist.","\nSeries VI: Miscellaneous, 1969-2007, holds various exhibition announcements, articles, news clippings, correspondence, and a photograph related to Gaudnek's work. Items are arranged in chronological order.","Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Walter Gaudnek Collection comprises manuscript materials, original works, posters, and photographs that chronicle the life and artistic development of Dr. Walter Gaudnek, a University of Central Florida art faculty member. Ranging from 1945 to the present, the collection focuses on the artist and gives voice to Gaudnek's fans and critics alike. World events such as the 1972 Olympic Games, the Holocaust, and the September 11th attacks are featured in the collection through his work both as a commissioned artist who is witness to the event (Munich Games) and as an artist expressing his deep emotions for human tragedy.","UCF Special Collections","Gaudnek, Walter, 1931-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.053","/repositories/4/resources/88"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1945-2009"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Walter Gaudnek Collection, 1945-2009"],"collection_title_tesim":["Walter Gaudnek Collection, 1945-2009"],"collection_ssim":["Walter Gaudnek Collection, 1945-2009"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The materials were transferred to the Special Collections and University Archives by Dr. Walter Gaudnek in 2004 (CFM2004_01), 2006, and 2007 (CFM2007_XX)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["University of Central Florida","Artists"],"access_subjects_ssm":["University of Central Florida","Artists"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7.25 Linear Feet 7 Boxes, 6 Portfolios, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["7.25 Linear Feet 7 Boxes, 6 Portfolios, 1 Flat File"],"date_range_isim":[1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWalter Gaudnek, Ph.D., born in 1931 in Czechoslovakia is a self-proclaimed 'rebel artist'. Known for his blending of bold colors with philosophy, labyrinth installations, and personal mixtures of performance and art, Gaudnek has influenced generations with his stark look at world issues through these mediums. Gaudnek continues his work today both as an artist and an educator with the University of Central Florida's Art Department. Gaudnek's work is featured in permanent collections around the world, including the Gaudnek Studio in Altom\u0026#xFC;nster, Germany (now the Gaudnek Museum) and at the University of Central Florida libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Walter Gaudnek, Ph.D., born in 1931 in Czechoslovakia is a self-proclaimed 'rebel artist'. Known for his blending of bold colors with philosophy, labyrinth installations, and personal mixtures of performance and art, Gaudnek has influenced generations with his stark look at world issues through these mediums. Gaudnek continues his work today both as an artist and an educator with the University of Central Florida's Art Department. Gaudnek's work is featured in permanent collections around the world, including the Gaudnek Studio in Altomünster, Germany (now the Gaudnek Museum) and at the University of Central Florida libraries."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWalter Gaudnek Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Walter Gaudnek Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNews clippings were photocopied onto acid-free paper and metal clips replaced with plastic clips. Some materials were rehoused in acid-free folders while all of the manuscript material is held in boxes. Duplicates were removed and several pieces of art are stored in a climate controlled facility. Additional materials added as receieved.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by April Karlene Anderson; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["News clippings were photocopied onto acid-free paper and metal clips replaced with plastic clips. Some materials were rehoused in acid-free folders while all of the manuscript material is held in boxes. Duplicates were removed and several pieces of art are stored in a climate controlled facility. Additional materials added as receieved.","Collection processed by April Karlene Anderson; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"http://flyinghorse.cah.ucf.edu\"\u003eFlying Horse Editions\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu/about/departments/special-collections-university-archives/university-archives/university-archives-collection-guides/#UniversityPresidentsRecords\"\u003eUniversity of Central Florida Office of the President Records\u003c/extref\u003e, Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/ead/UCFPhotographs\"\u003eUniversity of Central Florida Photograph Collection\u003c/extref\u003e, Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eArt that can be found in the John C. Hitt Library includes: Science and Humanities (1989) and Mapping the Florida Terrain (1989). \u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Flying Horse Editions","University of Central Florida Office of the President Records , Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida.","University of Central Florida Photograph Collection , Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries, Orlando, Florida.","Art that can be found in the John C. Hitt Library includes: Science and Humanities (1989) and Mapping the Florida Terrain (1989). "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Gaudnek Collection includes manuscript materials, exhibition booklets, pamphlets, photographs, news articles, original artwork and posters. The collection is divided into six series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I: Exhibition Booklets, 1980-2005, are five art exhibition books in both English and German that focus on specific exhibitions by the artist. These books are what a patron could purchase or would receive with admission to an art exhibition. Exhibition booklets also appear in multiple bound books found in series III.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Posters and Photographs, 1969-2007, comprises publicity posters and photographs used to promote various exhibitions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Artist Books, 1945-2008, are books that were specially bound by Flying Horse Press at the request of the artist and contains memorabilia either produced by or for the artist. The books are created according to themes and time periods important to the artist. Some compilation books have been created by third parties. The books cover a wide span of time, including Gaudnek's early years as an artist in college through to his more current work at the University of Central Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Oversize Artist Books, 1962-2006, are bound by UCF Library contains \"Gaudnek Broadway Drawings\" dating from 1962-1968 and compiled in 2006. \"Elegy to New Orleans\" is another title compiled by Gaudnek which includes art and media photographs from the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina in New Orleans, Louisiana. Series also holds a title \"Walter Gaudnek Introspective Portraits\" compiled by University of Central Florida Professor Jagdish J. Chavda.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Portfolios, 1961-2009, includes portfolios that are housed in individiual custom constructed from hard archival cover board. Portfolios contain Gaudnek's digital collage prints, signed and dated by the artist.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Miscellaneous, 1969-2007, holds various exhibition announcements, articles, news clippings, correspondence, and a photograph related to Gaudnek's work. Items are arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Gaudnek Collection includes manuscript materials, exhibition booklets, pamphlets, photographs, news articles, original artwork and posters. The collection is divided into six series.","\nSeries I: Exhibition Booklets, 1980-2005, are five art exhibition books in both English and German that focus on specific exhibitions by the artist. These books are what a patron could purchase or would receive with admission to an art exhibition. Exhibition booklets also appear in multiple bound books found in series III.","\nSeries II: Posters and Photographs, 1969-2007, comprises publicity posters and photographs used to promote various exhibitions.","\nSeries III: Artist Books, 1945-2008, are books that were specially bound by Flying Horse Press at the request of the artist and contains memorabilia either produced by or for the artist. The books are created according to themes and time periods important to the artist. Some compilation books have been created by third parties. The books cover a wide span of time, including Gaudnek's early years as an artist in college through to his more current work at the University of Central Florida.","\nSeries IV: Oversize Artist Books, 1962-2006, are bound by UCF Library contains \"Gaudnek Broadway Drawings\" dating from 1962-1968 and compiled in 2006. \"Elegy to New Orleans\" is another title compiled by Gaudnek which includes art and media photographs from the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina in New Orleans, Louisiana. Series also holds a title \"Walter Gaudnek Introspective Portraits\" compiled by University of Central Florida Professor Jagdish J. Chavda.","\nSeries V: Portfolios, 1961-2009, includes portfolios that are housed in individiual custom constructed from hard archival cover board. Portfolios contain Gaudnek's digital collage prints, signed and dated by the artist.","\nSeries VI: Miscellaneous, 1969-2007, holds various exhibition announcements, articles, news clippings, correspondence, and a photograph related to Gaudnek's work. Items are arranged in chronological order."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4f11a3ccc45b185611fc52b134bae889\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Walter Gaudnek Collection comprises manuscript materials, original works, posters, and photographs that chronicle the life and artistic development of Dr. Walter Gaudnek, a University of Central Florida art faculty member. Ranging from 1945 to the present, the collection focuses on the artist and gives voice to Gaudnek's fans and critics alike. World events such as the 1972 Olympic Games, the Holocaust, and the September 11th attacks are featured in the collection through his work both as a commissioned artist who is witness to the event (Munich Games) and as an artist expressing his deep emotions for human tragedy.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Walter Gaudnek Collection comprises manuscript materials, original works, posters, and photographs that chronicle the life and artistic development of Dr. Walter Gaudnek, a University of Central Florida art faculty member. Ranging from 1945 to the present, the collection focuses on the artist and gives voice to Gaudnek's fans and critics alike. World events such as the 1972 Olympic Games, the Holocaust, and the September 11th attacks are featured in the collection through his work both as a commissioned artist who is witness to the event (Munich Games) and as an artist expressing his deep emotions for human tragedy."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Gaudnek, Walter, 1931-"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Gaudnek, Walter, 1931-"],"persname_ssim":["Gaudnek, Walter, 1931-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":412,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"eccf200246c0c0801ef714fb","timestamp":"2026-04-21T03:53:25.929Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/eccf200246c0c0801ef714fb_aspace_46973"}},{"id":"2618966e348bf0aa45f97845","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Gay surfer collection, 1936-2011, Date acquired: 07/00/2013","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2618966e348bf0aa45f97845#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Anonymous"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2618966e348bf0aa45f97845#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["A collection of books, magazines, newsclippings, and ephemera relating to the gay surfer image in printed form."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2618966e348bf0aa45f97845#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"2618966e348bf0aa45f97845","title_ssm":["Gay surfer collection"],"title_tesim":["Gay surfer collection"],"ead_ssi":"2618966e348bf0aa45f97845","unitdate_ssm":["1936-2011","Date acquired: 07/00/2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1936-2011"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 07/00/2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2013-04","/repositories/2/resources/164"],"text":["MS-2013-04","/repositories/2/resources/164","Gay surfer collection, 1936-2011, Date acquired: 07/00/2013","Gay culture","Queer studies -- Tampa (Fla.)","Surfer photography--United States","Surfers","Lesbian and gay experience","Queer studies -- United States -- History","Age Restriction. The material in this collection is restricted by age. Patron will be required to demonstrate by State Issued ID that they are of the proper age of consent (18+) to view this material.","The collection is arranged in chronological order by year. Items with no discernable date are grouped together. Books are grouped by size.","The Donald L. Bentz Collection, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","The Equality Florida Records, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","The National Center for Lesbian Rights (St. Petersburg Office) Collection, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida. ","The Rex Maniscalco Collection of Bobbie Smith Photographs, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","The collection contains numerous books, magazines, newsclippings, and other ephemera relating to the gay surfer image in printed form. Beginning in 1936, the collection documents the increasingly visible appearance of surfers and its connection with gay men and women until 2011 through nude photographs, all male physique magazines, and eventually to overtly gay lifestyle publications and advertisements.","Published materials cataloged separately.","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","A collection of books, magazines, newsclippings, and ephemera relating to the gay surfer image in printed form.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Anonymous","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2013-04","/repositories/2/resources/164"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1936-2011, Date acquired: 07/00/2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gay surfer collection, 1936-2011, Date acquired: 07/00/2013"],"collection_title_tesim":["Gay surfer collection, 1936-2011, Date acquired: 07/00/2013"],"collection_ssim":["Gay surfer collection, 1936-2011, Date acquired: 07/00/2013"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Anonymous"],"creator_ssim":["Anonymous"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Anonymous"],"creators_ssim":["Anonymous"],"access_terms_ssm":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Anonymous","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Gay culture","Queer studies -- Tampa (Fla.)","Surfer photography--United States","Surfers","Lesbian and gay experience","Queer studies -- United States -- History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Gay culture","Queer studies -- Tampa (Fla.)","Surfer photography--United States","Surfers","Lesbian and gay experience","Queer studies -- United States -- History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["15.53 Linear Feet","34 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["15.53 Linear Feet","34 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAge Restriction. The material in this collection is restricted by age. Patron will be required to demonstrate by State Issued ID that they are of the proper age of consent (18+) to view this material.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Age Restriction. The material in this collection is restricted by age. Patron will be required to demonstrate by State Issued ID that they are of the proper age of consent (18+) to view this material."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in chronological order by year. Items with no discernable date are grouped together. Books are grouped by size.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in chronological order by year. Items with no discernable date are grouped together. Books are grouped by size."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGay Surfer Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Gay Surfer Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Donald L. Bentz Collection, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Equality Florida Records, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe National Center for Lesbian Rights (St. Petersburg Office) Collection, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Rex Maniscalco Collection of Bobbie Smith Photographs, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Donald L. Bentz Collection, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","The Equality Florida Records, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","The National Center for Lesbian Rights (St. Petersburg Office) Collection, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida. ","The Rex Maniscalco Collection of Bobbie Smith Photographs, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains numerous books, magazines, newsclippings, and other ephemera relating to the gay surfer image in printed form. Beginning in 1936, the collection documents the increasingly visible appearance of surfers and its connection with gay men and women until 2011 through nude photographs, all male physique magazines, and eventually to overtly gay lifestyle publications and advertisements.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains numerous books, magazines, newsclippings, and other ephemera relating to the gay surfer image in printed form. Beginning in 1936, the collection documents the increasingly visible appearance of surfers and its connection with gay men and women until 2011 through nude photographs, all male physique magazines, and eventually to overtly gay lifestyle publications and advertisements."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublished materials cataloged separately.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Published materials cataloged separately."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_5698b2515616899976e73e2d764f953b\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eA collection of books, magazines, newsclippings, and ephemera relating to the gay surfer image in printed form.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["A collection of books, magazines, newsclippings, and ephemera relating to the gay surfer image in printed form."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Anonymous"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Anonymous"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":686,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870862531353903104,"_root_":"2618966e348bf0aa45f97845","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:19:05.668Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"2618966e348bf0aa45f97845","title_ssm":["Gay surfer collection"],"title_tesim":["Gay surfer collection"],"ead_ssi":"2618966e348bf0aa45f97845","unitdate_ssm":["1936-2011","Date acquired: 07/00/2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1936-2011"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 07/00/2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2013-04","/repositories/2/resources/164"],"text":["MS-2013-04","/repositories/2/resources/164","Gay surfer collection, 1936-2011, Date acquired: 07/00/2013","Gay culture","Queer studies -- Tampa (Fla.)","Surfer photography--United States","Surfers","Lesbian and gay experience","Queer studies -- United States -- History","Age Restriction. The material in this collection is restricted by age. Patron will be required to demonstrate by State Issued ID that they are of the proper age of consent (18+) to view this material.","The collection is arranged in chronological order by year. Items with no discernable date are grouped together. Books are grouped by size.","The Donald L. Bentz Collection, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","The Equality Florida Records, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","The National Center for Lesbian Rights (St. Petersburg Office) Collection, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida. ","The Rex Maniscalco Collection of Bobbie Smith Photographs, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","The collection contains numerous books, magazines, newsclippings, and other ephemera relating to the gay surfer image in printed form. 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Books are grouped by size."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGay Surfer Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Gay Surfer Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Donald L. Bentz Collection, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Equality Florida Records, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe National Center for Lesbian Rights (St. Petersburg Office) Collection, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Rex Maniscalco Collection of Bobbie Smith Photographs, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Donald L. Bentz Collection, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","The Equality Florida Records, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","The National Center for Lesbian Rights (St. Petersburg Office) Collection, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida. ","The Rex Maniscalco Collection of Bobbie Smith Photographs, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains numerous books, magazines, newsclippings, and other ephemera relating to the gay surfer image in printed form. Beginning in 1936, the collection documents the increasingly visible appearance of surfers and its connection with gay men and women until 2011 through nude photographs, all male physique magazines, and eventually to overtly gay lifestyle publications and advertisements.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains numerous books, magazines, newsclippings, and other ephemera relating to the gay surfer image in printed form. Beginning in 1936, the collection documents the increasingly visible appearance of surfers and its connection with gay men and women until 2011 through nude photographs, all male physique magazines, and eventually to overtly gay lifestyle publications and advertisements."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublished materials cataloged separately.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Published materials cataloged separately."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_5698b2515616899976e73e2d764f953b\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eA collection of books, magazines, newsclippings, and ephemera relating to the gay surfer image in printed form.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["A collection of books, magazines, newsclippings, and ephemera relating to the gay surfer image in printed form."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Anonymous"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Anonymous"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":686,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870862531353903104,"_root_":"2618966e348bf0aa45f97845","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:19:05.668Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2618966e348bf0aa45f97845"}},{"id":"45807c67f367973431520ee3_aspace_365e75caab6c84ec1645c041e4d74137","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"General, 1890-1995, Undated","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/45807c67f367973431520ee3_aspace_365e75caab6c84ec1645c041e4d74137#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_365e75caab6c84ec1645c041e4d74137","ref_ssm":["aspace_365e75caab6c84ec1645c041e4d74137","aspace_365e75caab6c84ec1645c041e4d74137"],"id":"45807c67f367973431520ee3_aspace_365e75caab6c84ec1645c041e4d74137","title_filing_ssi":"General","title_ssm":["General"],"title_tesim":["General"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1890-1995"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1890-1995, Undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["General, 1890-1995, Undated"],"text":["General, 1890-1995, Undated","Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019","/repositories/3/archival_objects/9649","box 1","folder 23"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["45807c67f367973431520ee3"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/9649"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":23,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information"],"date_range_isim":[1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 23"],"_nest_path_":"/components#22","_nest_parent_":"45807c67f367973431520ee3","_root_":"45807c67f367973431520ee3","_version_":1872853597225484288,"timestamp":"2026-08-07T08:46:14.061Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"45807c67f367973431520ee3","title_ssm":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection"],"title_tesim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection"],"ead_ssi":"45807c67f367973431520ee3","unitdate_ssm":["1858-2019"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1858-2019"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["2024.001","/repositories/3/resources/82"],"text":["2024.001","/repositories/3/resources/82","Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019","The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment.","\tIn the United States, the traditional picture postcard rose to popularity in the early 20th century. Postcard history is often divided into eight distinct \"eras\" beginning in the 1850s and continuing through the \"Golden Age of Postcards\" beginning around 1905 and lasting through 1915. In this golden age, millions of cards were printed and sold throughout the entire U.S. and collecting cards became a popular hobby. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection contains examples from many of the documented eras, including photographic cards popularized in the nineteen teens and twenties. ","\nAdvances in printing and photographic techniques along with faster shipping methods between the U.S. and Europe allowed for the mass production of brightly colored pictorial cards to be quickly manufactured and distributed to sellers. In addition to the printers in major U.S. cities, a network of publishers and photographers allowed many local businesses in small towns across the U.S. to commission postcards of local \"views\" that were cheaply printed in Germany. Many images of small-town life, including municipal architecture, private residences, and street scenes were preserved and are a useful tool for local historians and researchers. These views act as a \"visual record of a town\" and help develop a fuller understanding of the locations represented in the postcards. Additionally, postcards depicted natural disasters, fires, local amusements, and tourist attractions and were important to the souvenir trade of the time.  ","\nAt the height of the industry's popularity, publishers would often share or even steal negatives to create their own postcards and often would change or distort the negative to make them appear different from other printers. Misspellings were common and incorrectly captioned cards were also prevalent. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard collection has several examples of this business tactic and many examples of misspellings in the captions or titles on the cards. ","\nEnthusiasm for postcard collecting began to wane around 1912 and ended with the start of World War I. Even though the initial craze for postcards diminished, they are still produced and continue to be a useful visual record for researchers and historians of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection supports many of our Florida ephemera or Floridiana collections and is a great resource for the visual history of Jacksonville, St. Augustine, and the other towns of Northeast Florida. ","Sources:\n New York State Library Postcard Collection-Appendix C","Greetings from the Smithsonian: A Postcard History","This collection contains postcards related to Northeast Florida's agricultural, shipping, manufacturing, and tourism industries and is part of a larger ephemera collection related to region. The collection was donated over several years by UNF library staff. Postcards range in date from the late 19th century through the late 20th century, with the bulk dates falling between 1900 and 1950. The collection is arranged alphabetically by series and chronologically within each series. \nSeries in this collection include the following:","Series 1- Advertising Cards (arranged chronologically) contains business advertisement cards from Northeast Florida business and organizations.","Series 2- Agriculture (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the agricultural industry in Northeast Florida","Series 3- Airports (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville International Airport and local municipal airports in Northeast Florida.","Series 4- Alligator Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the Alligator farm, an early 20th century tourist attraction in Jacksonville, Florida.","Series 5- Atlantic Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting panoramic views of Atlantic Beach, local hotels, and other tourist attractions.","Series 6- Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting steamer ships owned by the Clyde Line, commercial shipping docks, and views of the intracoastal waterway.","Series 7- Bank Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Florida National Bank, Atlantic National Bank, Barnett First National Bank, and other local Northeast Florida Bank buildings.","Series 8- Bridges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting local Jacksonville, Florida bridges, including the Fuller Warren Bridge, Main Street Bridge, Matthews Bridge, Napolean Bonaparte Broward Bridge, and Hart Bridge.","Series 9- Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting buildings in downtown Jacksonville, including structures of architectural significance like the St. James Building and the Shriners Temple.","Series 10- Church Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting churches of different denominations, including Catholic, Baptist, Methodist, and Episcopal, in the Northeast Florida area.","Series 11- Clubs (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area athletic and social clubs. Examples include the Seminole Club, Fort George Club, Masonic Temple, and San Jose Golf Club.","Series 12- Cumberland Island, Georgia (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Thomas M. Carnegie's home, Dungeness. ","Series 13- Dixieland Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century tourist attraction on the Southbank of Jacksonville. ","Series 14- Docks and Shipping (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of commercial shipping docks and steamer ships on the St Johns River in downtown Jacksonville. ","Series 15- Dwellings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting private residences in the Riverside, Springfield, Mandarin, and Ortega neighborhoods of Jacksonville. ","Series 16- Epping Forest; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the mansion of Alfred I. du Pont, now the Epping Forest Yacht Club.","Series 17- Eustis, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting photographic postcard taken in Eustis, Florida.","Series 18- Fernandina Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, municipal buildings, hotels, private residences, and beach scenes.","Series 19- Florida Ostrich Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting tourist attraction popular in the early 20th century, with scenes of the farm with birds and ostriches racing. ","Series 20- Fort Clinch State Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures and ruins of the Civil War fort near Amelia Island and Fernandina Beach.","Series 21- Friendship Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Friendship fountain and the downtown Jacksonville skyline across from the park located on the Southbank. ","Series 22- Gardens (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of plants native to Northeast Florida and Cummer Museum and Gardens. ","Series 23- General (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a variety of scenes of locations in Jacksonville, cards printed by local printer H\u0026WB Drew Company, and cards addressed to Jacksonville addresses.","Series 24- Green Cove Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Springs, the bathing pavilion, and the Qui-Si-Sana Hotel and Health Spa. ","Series 25- Hemming Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the grounds and businesses surrounding the park, known today as James Weldon Johnson Park. ","Series 26- Highways (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting several multi-lane highways and expressways in Jacksonville. ","Series 27- Hilliard, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel located in Hilliard, Florida near the Florida/Georgia Border. ","Series 28- Hospitals (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hospitals, including St. Vincent's Hospital, De Soto Sanatorium, St. Luke's Hospital, and Brewster Hospital. ","Series 29- Hotels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hotels, including Hotel Burbridge, Hotel Roosevelt, Aragon Hotel, and Windsor Hotel. ","Series 30- Jacksonville Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of local businesses, hotels, restaurants, and beaches.","Series 31- Keystone Heights, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel in Keystone Heights, Florida. ","Series 32- Kingsley Plantation; Fort George Island, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting National Park Kingsley Plantation on Fort George Island. ","Series 33- Library Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the exteriors of Jacksonville area public library buildings.","Series 34- Marineland, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting aerial views of Marineland Studios, dolphins, and businesses at the historic tourist attraction. ","Series 35- Military Bases (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting Camp Foster, founded as a work camp during the Great Depression, Camp Blanding Army Camp, and Camp Joseph E. Johnston.","Series 36- Mining (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting phosphate mining in Florida. ","Series 37- Monuments (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting monuments in the Jacksonville area.","Series 38- Motels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting mid-20th century tourist motels in the Jacksonville area along U.S. Highway 1.","Series 39- Museums (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting artwork from the collections of the Cummer Museum in the Riverside neighborhood of Jacksonville, Florida. ","Series 40- Naval Air Station; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Mayport, Cecil Field, and Jacksonville Naval Air stations. ","Series 41- Neptune Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of beach front at Neptune Beach.","Series 42- Orange Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Moosehaven Retirement Community located in Orange Park, Florida on the St. Johns River. ","Series 43- Oriental Gardens; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the former tourist attraction located on San Jose Boulevard.","Series 44- Parks (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting historic images of parks in various Jacksonville neighborhoods, including Riverside and Springfield parks. ","Series 45- Persons (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting portraits of visitors to Jacksonville. ","Series 46- Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views of structures on the Ponte Vedra Inn and Club.","Series 47- Post Office Building (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century Federal Post Office in downtown Jacksonville. ","Series 48- Public Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various municipal buildings including the original Duval County Courthouse, The Armory, and the Civic Auditorium of Jacksonville. ","Series 49- Restaurants (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area restaurants.","Series 50- St. Augustine, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, tourist attractions, and historic sites in St. Augustine, Florida","Series 51- St. Johns River, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the St. Johns River, ","Series 52- Sanford, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a steamer ship in Sanford, Florida.","Series 53- Schools (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting school buildings in the Jacksonville area including Central Grammar School, Duval High School, Edward Waters College.","Series 54- Silver Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a scene of glass-bottom boats at the springs. ","Series 55- Souvenir Postcard Booklets (arranged chronologically) contains multi-postcard booklets depicting scenes from Northeast Florida.","Series 56- Streets (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting street views in downtown Jacksonville, and the Riverside and Springfield neighborhoods. ","Series 57- Theaters (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Palace and New Palace theaters.","Series 58- Trailer Camps (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of tourist trailer campgrounds near Jacksonville. ","Series 59- Trees (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various species of trees native to Northeast Florida and the famous Treaty Oak live oak tree located in Jesse Ball duPont Park. ","Series 60- Turpentine Industry (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of turpentine camps in Northeast Florida.","Series 61- Union Station (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various scenes of the historic Union Station in Downtown Jacksonville, now the Prime F. Osborn III Convention Center.","Series 62- Universities and Colleges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville University, University of North Florida, and Edward Waters College campuses. ","Series 63- Viaducts/Trains (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting railroad viaducts and close-up depictions of train engines. ","Series 64- Waterfronts (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various views of the Jacksonville skyline as seen from the St. Johns River. ","Series 65- Waterworks; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the historic waterworks located in the Springfield neighborhood of Jacksonville. ","Series 66- Zoos (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views from the Jacksonville Zoo during the early and mid-20th century. ","Series 67- Sensitive Content (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting content that may be harmful or distressing to viewers. These items are available to review in person only.","Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information","UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["2024.001","/repositories/3/resources/82"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1858-2019"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"collection_title_tesim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"collection_ssim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"repository_ssm":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was acquired through donation."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.92 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.92 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\tIn the United States, the traditional picture postcard rose to popularity in the early 20th century. Postcard history is often divided into eight distinct \"eras\" beginning in the 1850s and continuing through the \"Golden Age of Postcards\" beginning around 1905 and lasting through 1915. In this golden age, millions of cards were printed and sold throughout the entire U.S. and collecting cards became a popular hobby. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection contains examples from many of the documented eras, including photographic cards popularized in the nineteen teens and twenties. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAdvances in printing and photographic techniques along with faster shipping methods between the U.S. and Europe allowed for the mass production of brightly colored pictorial cards to be quickly manufactured and distributed to sellers. In addition to the printers in major U.S. cities, a network of publishers and photographers allowed many local businesses in small towns across the U.S. to commission postcards of local \"views\" that were cheaply printed in Germany. Many images of small-town life, including municipal architecture, private residences, and street scenes were preserved and are a useful tool for local historians and researchers. These views act as a \"visual record of a town\" and help develop a fuller understanding of the locations represented in the postcards. Additionally, postcards depicted natural disasters, fires, local amusements, and tourist attractions and were important to the souvenir trade of the time.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAt the height of the industry's popularity, publishers would often share or even steal negatives to create their own postcards and often would change or distort the negative to make them appear different from other printers. Misspellings were common and incorrectly captioned cards were also prevalent. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard collection has several examples of this business tactic and many examples of misspellings in the captions or titles on the cards. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nEnthusiasm for postcard collecting began to wane around 1912 and ended with the start of World War I. Even though the initial craze for postcards diminished, they are still produced and continue to be a useful visual record for researchers and historians of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection supports many of our Florida ephemera or Floridiana collections and is a great resource for the visual history of Jacksonville, St. Augustine, and the other towns of Northeast Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\n\u003cextref href=\"https://www.nysl.nysed.gov/msscfa/qc16510ess.htm\"\u003eNew York State Library Postcard Collection-Appendix C\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://siarchives.si.edu/history/featured-topics/postcard/postcard-history\"\u003eGreetings from the Smithsonian: A Postcard History\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["\tIn the United States, the traditional picture postcard rose to popularity in the early 20th century. Postcard history is often divided into eight distinct \"eras\" beginning in the 1850s and continuing through the \"Golden Age of Postcards\" beginning around 1905 and lasting through 1915. In this golden age, millions of cards were printed and sold throughout the entire U.S. and collecting cards became a popular hobby. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection contains examples from many of the documented eras, including photographic cards popularized in the nineteen teens and twenties. ","\nAdvances in printing and photographic techniques along with faster shipping methods between the U.S. and Europe allowed for the mass production of brightly colored pictorial cards to be quickly manufactured and distributed to sellers. In addition to the printers in major U.S. cities, a network of publishers and photographers allowed many local businesses in small towns across the U.S. to commission postcards of local \"views\" that were cheaply printed in Germany. Many images of small-town life, including municipal architecture, private residences, and street scenes were preserved and are a useful tool for local historians and researchers. These views act as a \"visual record of a town\" and help develop a fuller understanding of the locations represented in the postcards. Additionally, postcards depicted natural disasters, fires, local amusements, and tourist attractions and were important to the souvenir trade of the time.  ","\nAt the height of the industry's popularity, publishers would often share or even steal negatives to create their own postcards and often would change or distort the negative to make them appear different from other printers. Misspellings were common and incorrectly captioned cards were also prevalent. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard collection has several examples of this business tactic and many examples of misspellings in the captions or titles on the cards. ","\nEnthusiasm for postcard collecting began to wane around 1912 and ended with the start of World War I. Even though the initial craze for postcards diminished, they are still produced and continue to be a useful visual record for researchers and historians of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection supports many of our Florida ephemera or Floridiana collections and is a great resource for the visual history of Jacksonville, St. Augustine, and the other towns of Northeast Florida. ","Sources:\n New York State Library Postcard Collection-Appendix C","Greetings from the Smithsonian: A Postcard History"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNortheast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains postcards related to Northeast Florida's agricultural, shipping, manufacturing, and tourism industries and is part of a larger ephemera collection related to region. The collection was donated over several years by UNF library staff. Postcards range in date from the late 19th century through the late 20th century, with the bulk dates falling between 1900 and 1950. The collection is arranged alphabetically by series and chronologically within each series. \nSeries in this collection include the following:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1- Advertising Cards (arranged chronologically) contains business advertisement cards from Northeast Florida business and organizations.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2- Agriculture (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the agricultural industry in Northeast Florida\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3- Airports (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville International Airport and local municipal airports in Northeast Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4- Alligator Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the Alligator farm, an early 20th century tourist attraction in Jacksonville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5- Atlantic Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting panoramic views of Atlantic Beach, local hotels, and other tourist attractions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6- Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting steamer ships owned by the Clyde Line, commercial shipping docks, and views of the intracoastal waterway.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7- Bank Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Florida National Bank, Atlantic National Bank, Barnett First National Bank, and other local Northeast Florida Bank buildings.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 8- Bridges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting local Jacksonville, Florida bridges, including the Fuller Warren Bridge, Main Street Bridge, Matthews Bridge, Napolean Bonaparte Broward Bridge, and Hart Bridge.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 9- Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting buildings in downtown Jacksonville, including structures of architectural significance like the St. James Building and the Shriners Temple.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 10- Church Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting churches of different denominations, including Catholic, Baptist, Methodist, and Episcopal, in the Northeast Florida area.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 11- Clubs (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area athletic and social clubs. Examples include the Seminole Club, Fort George Club, Masonic Temple, and San Jose Golf Club.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 12- Cumberland Island, Georgia (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Thomas M. Carnegie's home, Dungeness. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 13- Dixieland Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century tourist attraction on the Southbank of Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 14- Docks and Shipping (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of commercial shipping docks and steamer ships on the St Johns River in downtown Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 15- Dwellings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting private residences in the Riverside, Springfield, Mandarin, and Ortega neighborhoods of Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 16- Epping Forest; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the mansion of Alfred I. du Pont, now the Epping Forest Yacht Club.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 17- Eustis, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting photographic postcard taken in Eustis, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 18- Fernandina Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, municipal buildings, hotels, private residences, and beach scenes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 19- Florida Ostrich Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting tourist attraction popular in the early 20th century, with scenes of the farm with birds and ostriches racing. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 20- Fort Clinch State Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures and ruins of the Civil War fort near Amelia Island and Fernandina Beach.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 21- Friendship Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Friendship fountain and the downtown Jacksonville skyline across from the park located on the Southbank. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 22- Gardens (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of plants native to Northeast Florida and Cummer Museum and Gardens. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 23- General (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a variety of scenes of locations in Jacksonville, cards printed by local printer H\u0026amp;WB Drew Company, and cards addressed to Jacksonville addresses.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 24- Green Cove Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Springs, the bathing pavilion, and the Qui-Si-Sana Hotel and Health Spa. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 25- Hemming Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the grounds and businesses surrounding the park, known today as James Weldon Johnson Park. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 26- Highways (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting several multi-lane highways and expressways in Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 27- Hilliard, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel located in Hilliard, Florida near the Florida/Georgia Border. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 28- Hospitals (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hospitals, including St. Vincent's Hospital, De Soto Sanatorium, St. Luke's Hospital, and Brewster Hospital. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 29- Hotels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hotels, including Hotel Burbridge, Hotel Roosevelt, Aragon Hotel, and Windsor Hotel. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 30- Jacksonville Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of local businesses, hotels, restaurants, and beaches.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 31- Keystone Heights, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel in Keystone Heights, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 32- Kingsley Plantation; Fort George Island, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting National Park Kingsley Plantation on Fort George Island. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 33- Library Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the exteriors of Jacksonville area public library buildings.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 34- Marineland, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting aerial views of Marineland Studios, dolphins, and businesses at the historic tourist attraction. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 35- Military Bases (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting Camp Foster, founded as a work camp during the Great Depression, Camp Blanding Army Camp, and Camp Joseph E. Johnston.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 36- Mining (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting phosphate mining in Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 37- Monuments (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting monuments in the Jacksonville area.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 38- Motels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting mid-20th century tourist motels in the Jacksonville area along U.S. Highway 1.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 39- Museums (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting artwork from the collections of the Cummer Museum in the Riverside neighborhood of Jacksonville, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 40- Naval Air Station; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Mayport, Cecil Field, and Jacksonville Naval Air stations. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 41- Neptune Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of beach front at Neptune Beach.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 42- Orange Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Moosehaven Retirement Community located in Orange Park, Florida on the St. Johns River. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 43- Oriental Gardens; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the former tourist attraction located on San Jose Boulevard.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 44- Parks (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting historic images of parks in various Jacksonville neighborhoods, including Riverside and Springfield parks. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 45- Persons (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting portraits of visitors to Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 46- Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views of structures on the Ponte Vedra Inn and Club.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 47- Post Office Building (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century Federal Post Office in downtown Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 48- Public Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various municipal buildings including the original Duval County Courthouse, The Armory, and the Civic Auditorium of Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 49- Restaurants (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area restaurants.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 50- St. Augustine, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, tourist attractions, and historic sites in St. Augustine, Florida\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 51- St. Johns River, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the St. Johns River, \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 52- Sanford, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a steamer ship in Sanford, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 53- Schools (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting school buildings in the Jacksonville area including Central Grammar School, Duval High School, Edward Waters College.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 54- Silver Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a scene of glass-bottom boats at the springs. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 55- Souvenir Postcard Booklets (arranged chronologically) contains multi-postcard booklets depicting scenes from Northeast Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 56- Streets (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting street views in downtown Jacksonville, and the Riverside and Springfield neighborhoods. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 57- Theaters (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Palace and New Palace theaters.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 58- Trailer Camps (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of tourist trailer campgrounds near Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 59- Trees (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various species of trees native to Northeast Florida and the famous Treaty Oak live oak tree located in Jesse Ball duPont Park. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 60- Turpentine Industry (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of turpentine camps in Northeast Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 61- Union Station (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various scenes of the historic Union Station in Downtown Jacksonville, now the Prime F. Osborn III Convention Center.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 62- Universities and Colleges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville University, University of North Florida, and Edward Waters College campuses. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 63- Viaducts/Trains (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting railroad viaducts and close-up depictions of train engines. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 64- Waterfronts (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various views of the Jacksonville skyline as seen from the St. Johns River. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 65- Waterworks; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the historic waterworks located in the Springfield neighborhood of Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 66- Zoos (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views from the Jacksonville Zoo during the early and mid-20th century. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 67- Sensitive Content (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting content that may be harmful or distressing to viewers. These items are available to review in person only.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains postcards related to Northeast Florida's agricultural, shipping, manufacturing, and tourism industries and is part of a larger ephemera collection related to region. The collection was donated over several years by UNF library staff. Postcards range in date from the late 19th century through the late 20th century, with the bulk dates falling between 1900 and 1950. The collection is arranged alphabetically by series and chronologically within each series. \nSeries in this collection include the following:","Series 1- Advertising Cards (arranged chronologically) contains business advertisement cards from Northeast Florida business and organizations.","Series 2- Agriculture (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the agricultural industry in Northeast Florida","Series 3- Airports (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville International Airport and local municipal airports in Northeast Florida.","Series 4- Alligator Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the Alligator farm, an early 20th century tourist attraction in Jacksonville, Florida.","Series 5- Atlantic Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting panoramic views of Atlantic Beach, local hotels, and other tourist attractions.","Series 6- Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting steamer ships owned by the Clyde Line, commercial shipping docks, and views of the intracoastal waterway.","Series 7- Bank Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Florida National Bank, Atlantic National Bank, Barnett First National Bank, and other local Northeast Florida Bank buildings.","Series 8- Bridges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting local Jacksonville, Florida bridges, including the Fuller Warren Bridge, Main Street Bridge, Matthews Bridge, Napolean Bonaparte Broward Bridge, and Hart Bridge.","Series 9- Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting buildings in downtown Jacksonville, including structures of architectural significance like the St. James Building and the Shriners Temple.","Series 10- Church Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting churches of different denominations, including Catholic, Baptist, Methodist, and Episcopal, in the Northeast Florida area.","Series 11- Clubs (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area athletic and social clubs. Examples include the Seminole Club, Fort George Club, Masonic Temple, and San Jose Golf Club.","Series 12- Cumberland Island, Georgia (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Thomas M. Carnegie's home, Dungeness. ","Series 13- Dixieland Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century tourist attraction on the Southbank of Jacksonville. ","Series 14- Docks and Shipping (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of commercial shipping docks and steamer ships on the St Johns River in downtown Jacksonville. ","Series 15- Dwellings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting private residences in the Riverside, Springfield, Mandarin, and Ortega neighborhoods of Jacksonville. ","Series 16- Epping Forest; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the mansion of Alfred I. du Pont, now the Epping Forest Yacht Club.","Series 17- Eustis, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting photographic postcard taken in Eustis, Florida.","Series 18- Fernandina Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, municipal buildings, hotels, private residences, and beach scenes.","Series 19- Florida Ostrich Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting tourist attraction popular in the early 20th century, with scenes of the farm with birds and ostriches racing. ","Series 20- Fort Clinch State Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures and ruins of the Civil War fort near Amelia Island and Fernandina Beach.","Series 21- Friendship Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Friendship fountain and the downtown Jacksonville skyline across from the park located on the Southbank. ","Series 22- Gardens (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of plants native to Northeast Florida and Cummer Museum and Gardens. ","Series 23- General (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a variety of scenes of locations in Jacksonville, cards printed by local printer H\u0026WB Drew Company, and cards addressed to Jacksonville addresses.","Series 24- Green Cove Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Springs, the bathing pavilion, and the Qui-Si-Sana Hotel and Health Spa. ","Series 25- Hemming Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the grounds and businesses surrounding the park, known today as James Weldon Johnson Park. ","Series 26- Highways (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting several multi-lane highways and expressways in Jacksonville. ","Series 27- Hilliard, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel located in Hilliard, Florida near the Florida/Georgia Border. ","Series 28- Hospitals (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hospitals, including St. Vincent's Hospital, De Soto Sanatorium, St. Luke's Hospital, and Brewster Hospital. ","Series 29- Hotels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hotels, including Hotel Burbridge, Hotel Roosevelt, Aragon Hotel, and Windsor Hotel. ","Series 30- Jacksonville Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of local businesses, hotels, restaurants, and beaches.","Series 31- Keystone Heights, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel in Keystone Heights, Florida. ","Series 32- Kingsley Plantation; Fort George Island, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting National Park Kingsley Plantation on Fort George Island. ","Series 33- Library Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the exteriors of Jacksonville area public library buildings.","Series 34- Marineland, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting aerial views of Marineland Studios, dolphins, and businesses at the historic tourist attraction. ","Series 35- Military Bases (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting Camp Foster, founded as a work camp during the Great Depression, Camp Blanding Army Camp, and Camp Joseph E. Johnston.","Series 36- Mining (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting phosphate mining in Florida. ","Series 37- Monuments (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting monuments in the Jacksonville area.","Series 38- Motels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting mid-20th century tourist motels in the Jacksonville area along U.S. Highway 1.","Series 39- Museums (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting artwork from the collections of the Cummer Museum in the Riverside neighborhood of Jacksonville, Florida. ","Series 40- Naval Air Station; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Mayport, Cecil Field, and Jacksonville Naval Air stations. ","Series 41- Neptune Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of beach front at Neptune Beach.","Series 42- Orange Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Moosehaven Retirement Community located in Orange Park, Florida on the St. Johns River. ","Series 43- Oriental Gardens; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the former tourist attraction located on San Jose Boulevard.","Series 44- Parks (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting historic images of parks in various Jacksonville neighborhoods, including Riverside and Springfield parks. ","Series 45- Persons (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting portraits of visitors to Jacksonville. ","Series 46- Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views of structures on the Ponte Vedra Inn and Club.","Series 47- Post Office Building (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century Federal Post Office in downtown Jacksonville. ","Series 48- Public Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various municipal buildings including the original Duval County Courthouse, The Armory, and the Civic Auditorium of Jacksonville. ","Series 49- Restaurants (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area restaurants.","Series 50- St. Augustine, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, tourist attractions, and historic sites in St. Augustine, Florida","Series 51- St. Johns River, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the St. Johns River, ","Series 52- Sanford, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a steamer ship in Sanford, Florida.","Series 53- Schools (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting school buildings in the Jacksonville area including Central Grammar School, Duval High School, Edward Waters College.","Series 54- Silver Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a scene of glass-bottom boats at the springs. ","Series 55- Souvenir Postcard Booklets (arranged chronologically) contains multi-postcard booklets depicting scenes from Northeast Florida.","Series 56- Streets (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting street views in downtown Jacksonville, and the Riverside and Springfield neighborhoods. ","Series 57- Theaters (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Palace and New Palace theaters.","Series 58- Trailer Camps (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of tourist trailer campgrounds near Jacksonville. ","Series 59- Trees (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various species of trees native to Northeast Florida and the famous Treaty Oak live oak tree located in Jesse Ball duPont Park. ","Series 60- Turpentine Industry (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of turpentine camps in Northeast Florida.","Series 61- Union Station (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various scenes of the historic Union Station in Downtown Jacksonville, now the Prime F. Osborn III Convention Center.","Series 62- Universities and Colleges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville University, University of North Florida, and Edward Waters College campuses. ","Series 63- Viaducts/Trains (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting railroad viaducts and close-up depictions of train engines. ","Series 64- Waterfronts (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various views of the Jacksonville skyline as seen from the St. Johns River. ","Series 65- Waterworks; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the historic waterworks located in the Springfield neighborhood of Jacksonville. ","Series 66- Zoos (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views from the Jacksonville Zoo during the early and mid-20th century. ","Series 67- Sensitive Content (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting content that may be harmful or distressing to viewers. These items are available to review in person only."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information"],"names_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":67,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1872853597225484288,"_root_":"45807c67f367973431520ee3","timestamp":"2026-08-07T08:46:14.061Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/45807c67f367973431520ee3_aspace_365e75caab6c84ec1645c041e4d74137"}},{"id":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_0146021f7020e6c693b6277a474fd82e","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"General, 1936-1952","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_0146021f7020e6c693b6277a474fd82e#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_0146021f7020e6c693b6277a474fd82e","ref_ssm":["aspace_0146021f7020e6c693b6277a474fd82e","aspace_0146021f7020e6c693b6277a474fd82e"],"id":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_0146021f7020e6c693b6277a474fd82e","title_filing_ssi":"General","title_ssm":["General"],"title_tesim":["General"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1936-1952"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1936-1952"],"normalized_title_ssm":["General, 1936-1952"],"text":["General, 1936-1952","Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000","Box 1","Office Files","Advertising","/repositories/3/archival_objects/13772","folder 6"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05","44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_af7dc0e01cf93355b2338108d060c3d7","44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_bfc52b366093b58d11a75d694271c259","44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_b0c2e876d2b8b8ad03df11f1a6d5f203"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000","Box 1","Office Files","Advertising"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000","Box 1","Office Files","Advertising"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/13772"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":9,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions on this collection. It is available for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright has been transferred to the college. Permission to publish material must be obtained\nfrom Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate copyright holder.\nPlease inquire if you have questions."],"date_range_isim":[1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952],"containers_ssim":["folder 6"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#1/components#4","_nest_parent_":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_b0c2e876d2b8b8ad03df11f1a6d5f203","_root_":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:35:14.978Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05","title_ssm":["Waverly Growers Association Collection"],"title_tesim":["Waverly Growers Association Collection"],"ead_ssi":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05","unitdate_ssm":["1921-1994","2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1921-1994"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["CIT3065","/repositories/3/resources/76"],"text":["CIT3065","/repositories/3/resources/76","Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--History--20th century","Agricultural cooperatives--Florida--History.","Citrus growers--Florida--History.","Packinghouses--Florida--History.","Citrus fruits--Marketing--History.","World War, 1939-1945--Economic aspects--Florida.","Pedersen, W. 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This\nincluded fertilizing, cultivating, spraying, irrigating, picking, trimming, and replacing trees.\nWaverly began operation in 1915 in Waverly, Florida and shipped citrus fruit to markets in the\nUnited States and Canada under brands including Waverly, Waverly Famous, Huntsman,\nPepper, and Seald-Pep. In 2005 it closed its packinghouse and merged into Florida Natural.","The Waverly records include Office Files about day-to-day business mostly between 1930\nand 1950's. Of special note are the files from the WWII years discussing rationed items.\nJames C. Morton (JCM) was an operations director, and his files date mostly in the 1950's\nand are about fruit. Operations and Supply files include documents about running and\nsupplying the Waverly complex. The Membership newsletters are dated 1937 and 1938, then\njump to 1957 and run until 1977. Files from Audio-Visual materials include scrapbooks,\nphotographs, and negatives. The first scrapbook includes images for a retirement party for\nW.C. \"Bill\" Pedersen. Bill Pedersen created the Waverly Welcome House (photographs), a rest\narea and spot for tourists to learn about citrus growing, while purchasing fruit. The Welcome\nHouse was located between Cypress Gardens and Bok Singing Tower, along Route No. 540 in\ncentral Florida. The second scrapbook, includes, clippings, documents and photographs of\npeople and places around the compound","Copyright has been transferred to the college. Permission to publish material must be obtained\nfrom Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate copyright holder.\nPlease inquire if you have questions.","Thomas B. 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It is available for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWaverly Growers Association was an agriculturally based cooperative. It was a grower-owned\nfresh citrus cooperative offering members grove care, harvesting, packing services, and\nmarketing.\nFounded in 1914 by a group of local growers led by Charles Hillery Walker and Danish\nimmigrant W.L. Pedersen, the cooperative was originally called Waverly Citrus Growers'\nAssociation until the name was changed in 1936 to Waverly Growers Cooperative. It was in\ncontinuous operation between 1915 and 2005 and managed by grower-members. This\nincluded fertilizing, cultivating, spraying, irrigating, picking, trimming, and replacing trees.\nWaverly began operation in 1915 in Waverly, Florida and shipped citrus fruit to markets in the\nUnited States and Canada under brands including Waverly, Waverly Famous, Huntsman,\nPepper, and Seald-Pep. In 2005 it closed its packinghouse and merged into Florida Natural.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Waverly Growers Association was an agriculturally based cooperative. It was a grower-owned\nfresh citrus cooperative offering members grove care, harvesting, packing services, and\nmarketing.\nFounded in 1914 by a group of local growers led by Charles Hillery Walker and Danish\nimmigrant W.L. Pedersen, the cooperative was originally called Waverly Citrus Growers'\nAssociation until the name was changed in 1936 to Waverly Growers Cooperative. It was in\ncontinuous operation between 1915 and 2005 and managed by grower-members. This\nincluded fertilizing, cultivating, spraying, irrigating, picking, trimming, and replacing trees.\nWaverly began operation in 1915 in Waverly, Florida and shipped citrus fruit to markets in the\nUnited States and Canada under brands including Waverly, Waverly Famous, Huntsman,\nPepper, and Seald-Pep. In 2005 it closed its packinghouse and merged into Florida Natural."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Waverly records include Office Files about day-to-day business mostly between 1930\nand 1950's. Of special note are the files from the WWII years discussing rationed items.\nJames C. Morton (JCM) was an operations director, and his files date mostly in the 1950's\nand are about fruit. Operations and Supply files include documents about running and\nsupplying the Waverly complex. The Membership newsletters are dated 1937 and 1938, then\njump to 1957 and run until 1977. Files from Audio-Visual materials include scrapbooks,\nphotographs, and negatives. The first scrapbook includes images for a retirement party for\nW.C. \"Bill\" Pedersen. Bill Pedersen created the Waverly Welcome House (photographs), a rest\narea and spot for tourists to learn about citrus growing, while purchasing fruit. The Welcome\nHouse was located between Cypress Gardens and Bok Singing Tower, along Route No. 540 in\ncentral Florida. The second scrapbook, includes, clippings, documents and photographs of\npeople and places around the compound\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Waverly records include Office Files about day-to-day business mostly between 1930\nand 1950's. Of special note are the files from the WWII years discussing rationed items.\nJames C. Morton (JCM) was an operations director, and his files date mostly in the 1950's\nand are about fruit. Operations and Supply files include documents about running and\nsupplying the Waverly complex. The Membership newsletters are dated 1937 and 1938, then\njump to 1957 and run until 1977. Files from Audio-Visual materials include scrapbooks,\nphotographs, and negatives. The first scrapbook includes images for a retirement party for\nW.C. \"Bill\" Pedersen. 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