{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026page=284","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026page=283","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026page=285","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026page=407"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":284,"next_page":285,"prev_page":283,"total_pages":407,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":2830,"total_count":4066,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"b3dcf45bc718a1a62f331ccd","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Papers of Gabriel Cazares, 1930-2000","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b3dcf45bc718a1a62f331ccd#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Cazares, Gabriel"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b3dcf45bc718a1a62f331ccd#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Collection that documents former Clearwater Mayor Gabriel Cazares's public service as a member of the Florida State Commission on Hispanic Affairs and his leadership on Hispanic issues."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b3dcf45bc718a1a62f331ccd#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"b3dcf45bc718a1a62f331ccd","title_ssm":["Papers of Gabriel Cazares"],"title_tesim":["Papers of Gabriel Cazares"],"ead_ssi":"b3dcf45bc718a1a62f331ccd","unitdate_ssm":["1930-2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1930-2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SP-MS-2003-002","/repositories/3/resources/694"],"text":["SP-MS-2003-002","/repositories/3/resources/694","Papers of Gabriel Cazares, 1930-2000","Florida -- Politics and government","Hispanic Americans","Hispanic Americans -- Tampa Bay Region (Fla.)","Political campaigns -- United States","Civil rights -- Florida","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Agricultural laborers","Education","None.","Texas native Gabriel Cazares was born on 31 January 1920. He enlisted in the California National Guard in 1938, and entered the United States Army Air Corps in 1941. He served in the European theatre of operations during the Second World War, and later participated in the Berlin Airlift, the Korean Conflict, and the Vietnam War. A graduate of the Armed Forces Staff College in Norfolk, Virginia, Cazares retired from active duty in the United States Air Force (USAF) in 1966 at the rank of Lieutenant Colonel. He received the Bronze Star Medal in 1951, two USAF Commendation Medals, and a USAF Commendation Ribbon. Cazares attended Los Angeles City College and Fresno State College before completing his Bachelor of Arts degree in Sociology at Texas Christian University. Mr. Cazares's public and community leadership activities include his service as Mayor of Clearwater (1975-1978) and as a Pinellas County Commissioner (1980-1984). He participated in many government advisory committees and boards, including: the Bi-Racial Advisory Committee of the Pinellas County School Board, Educational Standards Commission of the Florida Department of Education, Florida State Commission on Hispanic Affairs, Florida Commission on Human Relations, Pinellas County Metropolitan Planning Association, and the Tampa Bay Regional Planning Council. His work with community and political organizations includes service as a member of the League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC), president of the Clearwater Free Clinic, chair of the Pinellas County Democratic Executive Committee, a Golden Heritage life member of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, and charter president of the Northern Pinellas Democratic Club. \"Gabe\" and his wife, Velma Cazares, continued their commitment to social causes and community service long after his retirement from public office. As of 2003, they resided in Clearwater, Florida.","To review archival records related to Gabriel Cazares's public service, please consult with the Records Management Office of the Official Records and Legislative Services Department of the City of Clearwater (for his service as mayor) and the General Services Records Management office of Pinellas County (for his service as a county commissioner). Researchers interested in the work of the Florida State Commission on Hispanic Affairs should also visit the State Archives in the R. A. Gray Building, 4 Tallahassee which contains official records of the Commission on Hispanic Affairs.","Items fall within five distinct series: Biographical Files, Civil Rights, Hispanic Affairs, Farm Workers and Migrant Labor, and Clipping and Research Files. The largest series, Hispanic Affairs, includes information about the Florida State Commission on Hispanic Affairs and general files that document Hispanic issues in Florida. Materials include correspondence, agendas, meeting minutes, clippings, and government documents from 1930s through 1990s. Collection represents the diverse voices of Florida's Hispanic community, as well as Cazares's many creative labors","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. 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He enlisted in the California National Guard in 1938, and entered the United States Army Air Corps in 1941. He served in the European theatre of operations during the Second World War, and later participated in the Berlin Airlift, the Korean Conflict, and the Vietnam War. A graduate of the Armed Forces Staff College in Norfolk, Virginia, Cazares retired from active duty in the United States Air Force (USAF) in 1966 at the rank of Lieutenant Colonel. He received the Bronze Star Medal in 1951, two USAF Commendation Medals, and a USAF Commendation Ribbon. Cazares attended Los Angeles City College and Fresno State College before completing his Bachelor of Arts degree in Sociology at Texas Christian University. Mr. Cazares's public and community leadership activities include his service as Mayor of Clearwater (1975-1978) and as a Pinellas County Commissioner (1980-1984). He participated in many government advisory committees and boards, including: the Bi-Racial Advisory Committee of the Pinellas County School Board, Educational Standards Commission of the Florida Department of Education, Florida State Commission on Hispanic Affairs, Florida Commission on Human Relations, Pinellas County Metropolitan Planning Association, and the Tampa Bay Regional Planning Council. His work with community and political organizations includes service as a member of the League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC), president of the Clearwater Free Clinic, chair of the Pinellas County Democratic Executive Committee, a Golden Heritage life member of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, and charter president of the Northern Pinellas Democratic Club. \"Gabe\" and his wife, Velma Cazares, continued their commitment to social causes and community service long after his retirement from public office. As of 2003, they resided in Clearwater, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Texas native Gabriel Cazares was born on 31 January 1920. He enlisted in the California National Guard in 1938, and entered the United States Army Air Corps in 1941. He served in the European theatre of operations during the Second World War, and later participated in the Berlin Airlift, the Korean Conflict, and the Vietnam War. A graduate of the Armed Forces Staff College in Norfolk, Virginia, Cazares retired from active duty in the United States Air Force (USAF) in 1966 at the rank of Lieutenant Colonel. He received the Bronze Star Medal in 1951, two USAF Commendation Medals, and a USAF Commendation Ribbon. Cazares attended Los Angeles City College and Fresno State College before completing his Bachelor of Arts degree in Sociology at Texas Christian University. Mr. Cazares's public and community leadership activities include his service as Mayor of Clearwater (1975-1978) and as a Pinellas County Commissioner (1980-1984). He participated in many government advisory committees and boards, including: the Bi-Racial Advisory Committee of the Pinellas County School Board, Educational Standards Commission of the Florida Department of Education, Florida State Commission on Hispanic Affairs, Florida Commission on Human Relations, Pinellas County Metropolitan Planning Association, and the Tampa Bay Regional Planning Council. His work with community and political organizations includes service as a member of the League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC), president of the Clearwater Free Clinic, chair of the Pinellas County Democratic Executive Committee, a Golden Heritage life member of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, and charter president of the Northern Pinellas Democratic Club. \"Gabe\" and his wife, Velma Cazares, continued their commitment to social causes and community service long after his retirement from public office. As of 2003, they resided in Clearwater, Florida."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of Gabriel Cazares, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Papers of Gabriel Cazares, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo review archival records related to Gabriel Cazares's public service, please consult with the Records Management Office of the Official Records and Legislative Services Department of the City of Clearwater (for his service as mayor) and the General Services Records Management office of Pinellas County (for his service as a county commissioner). Researchers interested in the work of the Florida State Commission on Hispanic Affairs should also visit the State Archives in the R. A. 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Collection represents the diverse voices of Florida's Hispanic community, as well as Cazares's many creative labors"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. 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He enlisted in the California National Guard in 1938, and entered the United States Army Air Corps in 1941. He served in the European theatre of operations during the Second World War, and later participated in the Berlin Airlift, the Korean Conflict, and the Vietnam War. A graduate of the Armed Forces Staff College in Norfolk, Virginia, Cazares retired from active duty in the United States Air Force (USAF) in 1966 at the rank of Lieutenant Colonel. He received the Bronze Star Medal in 1951, two USAF Commendation Medals, and a USAF Commendation Ribbon. Cazares attended Los Angeles City College and Fresno State College before completing his Bachelor of Arts degree in Sociology at Texas Christian University. Mr. Cazares's public and community leadership activities include his service as Mayor of Clearwater (1975-1978) and as a Pinellas County Commissioner (1980-1984). He participated in many government advisory committees and boards, including: the Bi-Racial Advisory Committee of the Pinellas County School Board, Educational Standards Commission of the Florida Department of Education, Florida State Commission on Hispanic Affairs, Florida Commission on Human Relations, Pinellas County Metropolitan Planning Association, and the Tampa Bay Regional Planning Council. His work with community and political organizations includes service as a member of the League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC), president of the Clearwater Free Clinic, chair of the Pinellas County Democratic Executive Committee, a Golden Heritage life member of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, and charter president of the Northern Pinellas Democratic Club. \"Gabe\" and his wife, Velma Cazares, continued their commitment to social causes and community service long after his retirement from public office. As of 2003, they resided in Clearwater, Florida.","To review archival records related to Gabriel Cazares's public service, please consult with the Records Management Office of the Official Records and Legislative Services Department of the City of Clearwater (for his service as mayor) and the General Services Records Management office of Pinellas County (for his service as a county commissioner). Researchers interested in the work of the Florida State Commission on Hispanic Affairs should also visit the State Archives in the R. A. Gray Building, 4 Tallahassee which contains official records of the Commission on Hispanic Affairs.","Items fall within five distinct series: Biographical Files, Civil Rights, Hispanic Affairs, Farm Workers and Migrant Labor, and Clipping and Research Files. The largest series, Hispanic Affairs, includes information about the Florida State Commission on Hispanic Affairs and general files that document Hispanic issues in Florida. Materials include correspondence, agendas, meeting minutes, clippings, and government documents from 1930s through 1990s. Collection represents the diverse voices of Florida's Hispanic community, as well as Cazares's many creative labors","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. 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He enlisted in the California National Guard in 1938, and entered the United States Army Air Corps in 1941. He served in the European theatre of operations during the Second World War, and later participated in the Berlin Airlift, the Korean Conflict, and the Vietnam War. A graduate of the Armed Forces Staff College in Norfolk, Virginia, Cazares retired from active duty in the United States Air Force (USAF) in 1966 at the rank of Lieutenant Colonel. He received the Bronze Star Medal in 1951, two USAF Commendation Medals, and a USAF Commendation Ribbon. Cazares attended Los Angeles City College and Fresno State College before completing his Bachelor of Arts degree in Sociology at Texas Christian University. Mr. Cazares's public and community leadership activities include his service as Mayor of Clearwater (1975-1978) and as a Pinellas County Commissioner (1980-1984). He participated in many government advisory committees and boards, including: the Bi-Racial Advisory Committee of the Pinellas County School Board, Educational Standards Commission of the Florida Department of Education, Florida State Commission on Hispanic Affairs, Florida Commission on Human Relations, Pinellas County Metropolitan Planning Association, and the Tampa Bay Regional Planning Council. His work with community and political organizations includes service as a member of the League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC), president of the Clearwater Free Clinic, chair of the Pinellas County Democratic Executive Committee, a Golden Heritage life member of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, and charter president of the Northern Pinellas Democratic Club. \"Gabe\" and his wife, Velma Cazares, continued their commitment to social causes and community service long after his retirement from public office. 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Mr. Cazares's public and community leadership activities include his service as Mayor of Clearwater (1975-1978) and as a Pinellas County Commissioner (1980-1984). He participated in many government advisory committees and boards, including: the Bi-Racial Advisory Committee of the Pinellas County School Board, Educational Standards Commission of the Florida Department of Education, Florida State Commission on Hispanic Affairs, Florida Commission on Human Relations, Pinellas County Metropolitan Planning Association, and the Tampa Bay Regional Planning Council. His work with community and political organizations includes service as a member of the League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC), president of the Clearwater Free Clinic, chair of the Pinellas County Democratic Executive Committee, a Golden Heritage life member of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, and charter president of the Northern Pinellas Democratic Club. \"Gabe\" and his wife, Velma Cazares, continued their commitment to social causes and community service long after his retirement from public office. As of 2003, they resided in Clearwater, Florida."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of Gabriel Cazares, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Papers of Gabriel Cazares, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo review archival records related to Gabriel Cazares's public service, please consult with the Records Management Office of the Official Records and Legislative Services Department of the City of Clearwater (for his service as mayor) and the General Services Records Management office of Pinellas County (for his service as a county commissioner). Researchers interested in the work of the Florida State Commission on Hispanic Affairs should also visit the State Archives in the R. A. 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Collection represents the diverse voices of Florida's Hispanic community, as well as Cazares's many creative labors"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4064c0e64e59a3f18cdd36c713619c8f\"\u003eCollection that documents former Clearwater Mayor Gabriel Cazares's public service as a member of the Florida State Commission on Hispanic Affairs and his leadership on Hispanic issues.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collection that documents former Clearwater Mayor Gabriel Cazares's public service as a member of the Florida State Commission on Hispanic Affairs and his leadership on Hispanic issues."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Cazares, Gabriel"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Cazares, Gabriel"],"language_ssim":["English Spanish; Castilian"],"total_component_count_is":107,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1879830486274015232,"_root_":"b3dcf45bc718a1a62f331ccd","timestamp":"2026-10-23T09:00:53.956Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b3dcf45bc718a1a62f331ccd"}},{"id":"11db96930e6d7800e4187956","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Papers of Nelson Poynter, Third Accession, 1936-1962","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/11db96930e6d7800e4187956#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Poynter, Nelson"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/11db96930e6d7800e4187956#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Collection of Times Publishing Company publication operations and related correspondence to Nelson Poynter."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/11db96930e6d7800e4187956#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"11db96930e6d7800e4187956","title_ssm":["Papers of Nelson Poynter, Third Accession"],"title_tesim":["Papers of Nelson Poynter, Third Accession"],"ead_ssi":"11db96930e6d7800e4187956","unitdate_ssm":["1936-1962"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1936-1962"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SP-MS-2013-001","/repositories/3/resources/725"],"text":["SP-MS-2013-001","/repositories/3/resources/725","Papers of Nelson Poynter, Third Accession, 1936-1962","St. Petersburg Times (St. Petersburg, Fla.)","Businessmen -- Florida -- Tampa -- Correspondence","These documents were held by the firm since approximately 15 June 1978, the date of Nelson Poynter's death, and material cover the years from 1936 through 1959 and may have been helpful in establishing intra‐familial relationships regarding the St. Petersburg Times (now Tampa Bay Times), St. Petersburg Evening Independent, and other publishing and operational entities of the Times Publishing Company during any probate or other hearings. 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Ballard maintained contact with heirs of the Poynter estate, and with their consent supplied these materials to the USFSP Poytner Library for possible inclusion in the collection."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of Nelson Poynter, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Papers of Nelson Poynter, Nelson Poynter Memorial Library Special Collections and University Archives, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDocuments in this third accession date primarily from 1936 through 1959 and establish intra-familial relationships regarding the St. Petersburg Times (now Tampa Bay Times), St. Petersburg Evening Independent, and other publishing and operational entities of the Times Publishing Company. 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Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7832418e8ae81fda39aa7f9e38b33d0f\"\u003eCollection of Times Publishing Company publication operations and related correspondence to Nelson Poynter.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collection of Times Publishing Company publication operations and related correspondence to Nelson Poynter."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Poynter, Nelson"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Poynter, Nelson"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"11db96930e6d7800e4187956","timestamp":"2026-04-23T03:14:53.937Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"11db96930e6d7800e4187956","title_ssm":["Papers of Nelson Poynter, Third Accession"],"title_tesim":["Papers of Nelson Poynter, Third Accession"],"ead_ssi":"11db96930e6d7800e4187956","unitdate_ssm":["1936-1962"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1936-1962"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SP-MS-2013-001","/repositories/3/resources/725"],"text":["SP-MS-2013-001","/repositories/3/resources/725","Papers of Nelson Poynter, Third Accession, 1936-1962","St. Petersburg Times (St. Petersburg, Fla.)","Businessmen -- Florida -- Tampa -- Correspondence","These documents were held by the firm since approximately 15 June 1978, the date of Nelson Poynter's death, and material cover the years from 1936 through 1959 and may have been helpful in establishing intra‐familial relationships regarding the St. Petersburg Times (now Tampa Bay Times), St. Petersburg Evening Independent, and other publishing and operational entities of the Times Publishing Company during any probate or other hearings. 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Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7832418e8ae81fda39aa7f9e38b33d0f\"\u003eCollection of Times Publishing Company publication operations and related correspondence to Nelson Poynter.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collection of Times Publishing Company publication operations and related correspondence to Nelson Poynter."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","Poynter, Nelson"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Poynter, Nelson"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"11db96930e6d7800e4187956","timestamp":"2026-04-23T03:14:53.937Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/11db96930e6d7800e4187956"}},{"id":"2aefd0ac2b1f2e4f6cdc709e","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Papers of Thomas Y. 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Benjamin Katz Fine Books Rare Manuscripts in Ontario, Canada."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Landowners"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Landowners"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 boxes","0.21 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1 boxes","0.21 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,2020],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is arranged by type of document, then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Collection is arranged by type of document, then chronologically."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome materials are fragile.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["Some materials are fragile."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of correspondence and rare documents that provide evidence of early settlements in Titusville and Cape Canaveral, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of correspondence and rare documents that provide evidence of early settlements in Titusville and Cape Canaveral, Florida."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_33c087241b081896cc44ffcff52668a6\"\u003eThis collection contains rare documents, letters, and ephemera that provide evidence of early settlements in Titusville and Cape Canaveral, Florida.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains rare documents, letters, and ephemera that provide evidence of early settlements in Titusville and Cape Canaveral, Florida."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":15,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"2aefd0ac2b1f2e4f6cdc709e","timestamp":"2026-04-21T05:47:19.294Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2aefd0ac2b1f2e4f6cdc709e"}},{"id":"4bb2fa0bd4eba90c490275cd_aspace_cd016258556a39ecd01d3f9dc8d5d25e","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Papers Related to Death of Lieutenant David E. Bail Jr., 1943-1949","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4bb2fa0bd4eba90c490275cd_aspace_cd016258556a39ecd01d3f9dc8d5d25e#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains information relating to the death of David Bail. It includes a newspaper clipping from The Florida Times-Union newspaper from Jacksonville about him being delcared MIA, dated August 4, 1943. Also included is an undated record from the University of Florida recognizing David Bail's sacrifice in the university's roll of honor. Finally, it also contains a telegram and several letters from the War Department to David Bail's parents informing them of his being reported missing in action on July 26, 1943, the official declaration of his death a year later (July 27, 1944), and a letter dated May 16, 1949 which provides more concrete information about his death, and amending his recorded date of death as July 26, 1943\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4bb2fa0bd4eba90c490275cd_aspace_cd016258556a39ecd01d3f9dc8d5d25e#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_cd016258556a39ecd01d3f9dc8d5d25e","ref_ssm":["aspace_cd016258556a39ecd01d3f9dc8d5d25e","aspace_cd016258556a39ecd01d3f9dc8d5d25e"],"id":"4bb2fa0bd4eba90c490275cd_aspace_cd016258556a39ecd01d3f9dc8d5d25e","title_filing_ssi":"Papers Related to Death of Lieutenant David E. Bail Jr.","title_ssm":["Papers Related to Death of Lieutenant David E. Bail Jr."],"title_tesim":["Papers Related to Death of Lieutenant David E. Bail Jr."],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-1949"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1943-1949"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Papers Related to Death of Lieutenant David E. Bail Jr., 1943-1949"],"text":["Papers Related to Death of Lieutenant David E. Bail Jr., 1943-1949","David E. Bail Jr. papers, 1938-1949, Date accessioned: 2012-06-14","001","/repositories/10/archival_objects/179054","English","12.0025-Box 1","folder 01","This folder contains information relating to the death of David Bail. It includes a newspaper clipping from The Florida Times-Union newspaper from Jacksonville about him being delcared MIA, dated August 4, 1943. Also included is an undated record from the University of Florida recognizing David Bail's sacrifice in the university's roll of honor. Finally, it also contains a telegram and several letters from the War Department to David Bail's parents informing them of his being reported missing in action on July 26, 1943, the official declaration of his death a year later (July 27, 1944), and a letter dated May 16, 1949 which provides more concrete information about his death, and amending his recorded date of death as July 26, 1943"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["4bb2fa0bd4eba90c490275cd"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["David E. Bail Jr. papers, 1938-1949, Date accessioned: 2012-06-14"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["David E. Bail Jr. papers, 1938-1949, Date accessioned: 2012-06-14"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["001","/repositories/10/archival_objects/179054"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["David E. Bail Jr. papers, 1938-1949, Date accessioned: 2012-06-14"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":1,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"date_range_isim":[1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949],"language_ssim":["English"],"containers_ssim":["12.0025-Box 1","folder 01"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains information relating to the death of David Bail. It includes a newspaper clipping from The Florida Times-Union newspaper from Jacksonville about him being delcared MIA, dated August 4, 1943. Also included is an undated record from the University of Florida recognizing David Bail's sacrifice in the university's roll of honor. Finally, it also contains a telegram and several letters from the War Department to David Bail's parents informing them of his being reported missing in action on July 26, 1943, the official declaration of his death a year later (July 27, 1944), and a letter dated May 16, 1949 which provides more concrete information about his death, and amending his recorded date of death as July 26, 1943\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This folder contains information relating to the death of David Bail. It includes a newspaper clipping from The Florida Times-Union newspaper from Jacksonville about him being delcared MIA, dated August 4, 1943. Also included is an undated record from the University of Florida recognizing David Bail's sacrifice in the university's roll of honor. Finally, it also contains a telegram and several letters from the War Department to David Bail's parents informing them of his being reported missing in action on July 26, 1943, the official declaration of his death a year later (July 27, 1944), and a letter dated May 16, 1949 which provides more concrete information about his death, and amending his recorded date of death as July 26, 1943"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","_nest_parent_":"4bb2fa0bd4eba90c490275cd","_root_":"4bb2fa0bd4eba90c490275cd","_version_":1870857450250305536,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:58:19.961Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4bb2fa0bd4eba90c490275cd","title_filing_ssi":"Bail, David E. Jr. papers","title_ssm":["David E. Bail Jr. papers"],"title_tesim":["David E. Bail Jr. papers"],"ead_ssi":"4bb2fa0bd4eba90c490275cd","unitdate_ssm":["1938-1949","Date accessioned: 2012-06-14"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1938-1949"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date accessioned: 2012-06-14"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["12.0025","/repositories/10/resources/1479"],"text":["12.0025","/repositories/10/resources/1479","David E. Bail Jr. papers, 1938-1949, Date accessioned: 2012-06-14","Jacksonville (Fla.)","Kirtland Air Force Base (N.M.)","United States. -- Army Air Forces. -- Bombardment Squadron, 335th -- History","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Europe","United States. Army Air Forces. Bomber Command, 8th","World War, 1939-1945--England","Military casualties","World War, 1939-1945--Aerial operations, German","United States. Army Air Forces. Bomb Group (H), 95th","B-17 (Bomber)","This collection is open to all researchers.","David E. Bail was born on July 19, 1921 in Jacksonville, Florida. He was nicknamed \"Sonny.\" He attended University of Florida and enlisted in Spring of 1942. Bail completed bombardier school and basic training at Ellington Field in Houston, Texas and air crew training at Kirtland Air Force Base in Albuquerque, New Mexico. He was assigned to crew 35C, 326th Bomb Squadron, 95th Bomb Group with the Eighth Air Force and was stationed in England. He flew two missions over France before he was shot down over Hannover, Germany and killed in action on July 26, 1943. The B-17F, 42-3264, crashed near Bremen, west of River Elbe; Missing Air Crew Report 193.  His collection consists of correspondence from Sonny to his parents and his sister, Grace \"Sissy\" Bail, from 1941-1943. These letters contain Bail's reactions to Pearl Harbor and the War as a student at the University of Florida, Bail's description of Air Corps Bombadier training, the scenery in Albuquerque, New Mexico, and his trip to England via Bangor, Maine. Later letters came from the field in England and from Bail's permanent squadron assignment in England. His letters from England from May through July 1943 describe military censorship of letters, problems with receiving mail, boredom, traveling to London on days off, entertainment (such as a 4th of July celebration and baseball games), and flying training. The letters also contain inquiries of home, asking parents to send a camera and candy, and reminisces of home.","\nOther correspondence includes letters that Bail received from his parents, mostly discussing the homefront, vacation in the mountains of North Carolina, and how to send packages overseas. Also included is correspondence between Bail's sister Grace \"Sissy\" and their parents. One letter describes Sissy's and Dr. Campbell's (President of Florida State College for Women) reactions to Pearl Harbor, and another is a 1944 interview which Sissy completed with Vincent, a tail gunner from Bail's original B-17 crew who was shot down but escaped through the French Underground. Vincent recalls stories about Bail from before his death. Sissy then sent the interview in letter format to her parents. ","\nA memorial is dedicated to Bail in Evergreen Cemetery in Jacksonville, Florida. Bail is also memorialized in the Netherlands American Cemetery, and he was posthumously awarded the Air Medal and Purple Heart.","Received from Grace Bail Mozo, sister of David E. Bail Jr.\nGift, 2012","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection relates to Lieutenant David E. Bail Jr. who serves as a bombardier with the 335th Bomb Squadron, 95th Bomb Group in England during World War II.  He attended University of Florida and enlisted in Spring of 1942. He flew two missions over France before he was shot down over Hanover, Germany on July 26, 1943 and killed in action. \nThis collection contains seven folders includes Bail's personal letters to his family from December, 1941 up to his death, letters from the War Department to Bail's family first declaring him MIA, then later confirming him KIA, two photographs of Bail and his crew, and a letter from his sister to Bail's parents recounting her interview with Bail's one-time tail-gunner.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army Air Forces. Bomb Group (H), 95th","United States. Army Air Forces. Air Force, 8th","Bail Jr., David E., 1921-1943","Mozo, Grace Bail","English"],"unitid_tesim":["12.0025","/repositories/10/resources/1479"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1938-1949, Date accessioned: 2012-06-14"],"normalized_title_ssm":["David E. Bail Jr. papers, 1938-1949, Date accessioned: 2012-06-14"],"collection_title_tesim":["David E. Bail Jr. papers, 1938-1949, Date accessioned: 2012-06-14"],"collection_ssim":["David E. Bail Jr. papers, 1938-1949, Date accessioned: 2012-06-14"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Jacksonville (Fla.)","Kirtland Air Force Base (N.M.)","United States. -- Army Air Forces. -- Bombardment Squadron, 335th -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Jacksonville (Fla.)","Kirtland Air Force Base (N.M.)","United States. -- Army Air Forces. -- Bombardment Squadron, 335th -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Bail Jr., David E., 1921-1943","Mozo, Grace Bail"],"creator_ssim":["Bail Jr., David E., 1921-1943","Mozo, Grace Bail"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bail Jr., David E., 1921-1943","Mozo, Grace Bail"],"creators_ssim":["Bail Jr., David E., 1921-1943","Mozo, Grace Bail"],"places_ssim":["Jacksonville (Fla.)","Kirtland Air Force Base (N.M.)","United States. -- Army Air Forces. -- Bombardment Squadron, 335th -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Europe","United States. Army Air Forces. Bomber Command, 8th","World War, 1939-1945--England","Military casualties","World War, 1939-1945--Aerial operations, German","United States. Army Air Forces. Bomb Group (H), 95th","B-17 (Bomber)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Europe","United States. Army Air Forces. Bomber Command, 8th","World War, 1939-1945--England","Military casualties","World War, 1939-1945--Aerial operations, German","United States. Army Air Forces. Bomb Group (H), 95th","B-17 (Bomber)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".25 Linear Feet 1/4 box containing 7 folders"],"extent_tesim":[".25 Linear Feet 1/4 box containing 7 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDavid E. Bail was born on July 19, 1921 in Jacksonville, Florida. He was nicknamed \"Sonny.\" He attended University of Florida and enlisted in Spring of 1942. Bail completed bombardier school and basic training at Ellington Field in Houston, Texas and air crew training at Kirtland Air Force Base in Albuquerque, New Mexico. He was assigned to crew 35C, 326th Bomb Squadron, 95th Bomb Group with the Eighth Air Force and was stationed in England. He flew two missions over France before he was shot down over Hannover, Germany and killed in action on July 26, 1943. The B-17F, 42-3264, crashed near Bremen, west of River Elbe; Missing Air Crew Report 193.  His collection consists of correspondence from Sonny to his parents and his sister, Grace \"Sissy\" Bail, from 1941-1943. These letters contain Bail's reactions to Pearl Harbor and the War as a student at the University of Florida, Bail's description of Air Corps Bombadier training, the scenery in Albuquerque, New Mexico, and his trip to England via Bangor, Maine. Later letters came from the field in England and from Bail's permanent squadron assignment in England. His letters from England from May through July 1943 describe military censorship of letters, problems with receiving mail, boredom, traveling to London on days off, entertainment (such as a 4th of July celebration and baseball games), and flying training. The letters also contain inquiries of home, asking parents to send a camera and candy, and reminisces of home.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nOther correspondence includes letters that Bail received from his parents, mostly discussing the homefront, vacation in the mountains of North Carolina, and how to send packages overseas. Also included is correspondence between Bail's sister Grace \"Sissy\" and their parents. One letter describes Sissy's and Dr. Campbell's (President of Florida State College for Women) reactions to Pearl Harbor, and another is a 1944 interview which Sissy completed with Vincent, a tail gunner from Bail's original B-17 crew who was shot down but escaped through the French Underground. Vincent recalls stories about Bail from before his death. Sissy then sent the interview in letter format to her parents. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nA memorial is dedicated to Bail in Evergreen Cemetery in Jacksonville, Florida. Bail is also memorialized in the Netherlands American Cemetery, and he was posthumously awarded the Air Medal and Purple Heart.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["David E. Bail was born on July 19, 1921 in Jacksonville, Florida. He was nicknamed \"Sonny.\" He attended University of Florida and enlisted in Spring of 1942. Bail completed bombardier school and basic training at Ellington Field in Houston, Texas and air crew training at Kirtland Air Force Base in Albuquerque, New Mexico. He was assigned to crew 35C, 326th Bomb Squadron, 95th Bomb Group with the Eighth Air Force and was stationed in England. He flew two missions over France before he was shot down over Hannover, Germany and killed in action on July 26, 1943. The B-17F, 42-3264, crashed near Bremen, west of River Elbe; Missing Air Crew Report 193.  His collection consists of correspondence from Sonny to his parents and his sister, Grace \"Sissy\" Bail, from 1941-1943. These letters contain Bail's reactions to Pearl Harbor and the War as a student at the University of Florida, Bail's description of Air Corps Bombadier training, the scenery in Albuquerque, New Mexico, and his trip to England via Bangor, Maine. Later letters came from the field in England and from Bail's permanent squadron assignment in England. His letters from England from May through July 1943 describe military censorship of letters, problems with receiving mail, boredom, traveling to London on days off, entertainment (such as a 4th of July celebration and baseball games), and flying training. The letters also contain inquiries of home, asking parents to send a camera and candy, and reminisces of home.","\nOther correspondence includes letters that Bail received from his parents, mostly discussing the homefront, vacation in the mountains of North Carolina, and how to send packages overseas. Also included is correspondence between Bail's sister Grace \"Sissy\" and their parents. One letter describes Sissy's and Dr. Campbell's (President of Florida State College for Women) reactions to Pearl Harbor, and another is a 1944 interview which Sissy completed with Vincent, a tail gunner from Bail's original B-17 crew who was shot down but escaped through the French Underground. Vincent recalls stories about Bail from before his death. Sissy then sent the interview in letter format to her parents. ","\nA memorial is dedicated to Bail in Evergreen Cemetery in Jacksonville, Florida. Bail is also memorialized in the Netherlands American Cemetery, and he was posthumously awarded the Air Medal and Purple Heart."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReceived from Grace Bail Mozo, sister of David E. Bail Jr.\nGift, 2012\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance","Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Received from Grace Bail Mozo, sister of David E. Bail Jr.\nGift, 2012","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], David E. Bail, Jr. papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_12_0025\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_12_0025\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], David E. Bail, Jr. papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_12_0025"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to Lieutenant David E. Bail Jr. who serves as a bombardier with the 335th Bomb Squadron, 95th Bomb Group in England during World War II.  He attended University of Florida and enlisted in Spring of 1942. He flew two missions over France before he was shot down over Hanover, Germany on July 26, 1943 and killed in action. \nThis collection contains seven folders includes Bail's personal letters to his family from December, 1941 up to his death, letters from the War Department to Bail's family first declaring him MIA, then later confirming him KIA, two photographs of Bail and his crew, and a letter from his sister to Bail's parents recounting her interview with Bail's one-time tail-gunner.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection relates to Lieutenant David E. Bail Jr. who serves as a bombardier with the 335th Bomb Squadron, 95th Bomb Group in England during World War II.  He attended University of Florida and enlisted in Spring of 1942. He flew two missions over France before he was shot down over Hanover, Germany on July 26, 1943 and killed in action. \nThis collection contains seven folders includes Bail's personal letters to his family from December, 1941 up to his death, letters from the War Department to Bail's family first declaring him MIA, then later confirming him KIA, two photographs of Bail and his crew, and a letter from his sister to Bail's parents recounting her interview with Bail's one-time tail-gunner."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army Air Forces. Bomb Group (H), 95th","United States. Army Air Forces. Air Force, 8th","Mozo, Grace Bail"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army Air Forces. Bomb Group (H), 95th","United States. Army Air Forces. Air Force, 8th","Bail Jr., David E., 1921-1943","Mozo, Grace Bail"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army Air Forces. Bomb Group (H), 95th","United States. Army Air Forces. Air Force, 8th"],"persname_ssim":["Bail Jr., David E., 1921-1943","Mozo, Grace Bail"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857450250305536,"_root_":"4bb2fa0bd4eba90c490275cd","timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:58:19.961Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4bb2fa0bd4eba90c490275cd_aspace_cd016258556a39ecd01d3f9dc8d5d25e"}},{"id":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_218cb1aeebbc1be1195b630a28dc98b9","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Paper Wraps for Fruit, 1946-1949, n.d.","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_218cb1aeebbc1be1195b630a28dc98b9#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_218cb1aeebbc1be1195b630a28dc98b9","ref_ssm":["aspace_218cb1aeebbc1be1195b630a28dc98b9","aspace_218cb1aeebbc1be1195b630a28dc98b9"],"id":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_218cb1aeebbc1be1195b630a28dc98b9","title_filing_ssi":"Paper Wraps for Fruit","title_ssm":["Paper Wraps for Fruit"],"title_tesim":["Paper Wraps for Fruit"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1946-1949"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["n.d."],"normalized_date_ssm":["1946-1949, n.d."],"normalized_title_ssm":["Paper Wraps for Fruit, 1946-1949, n.d."],"text":["Paper Wraps for Fruit, 1946-1949, n.d.","Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000","Box 6","Supplies","/repositories/3/archival_objects/13910","folder 14"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05","44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_a5a09560112967d060f3fa57e1f7b766","44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_4fbb66354fdee76fe84e14e22314896e"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000","Box 6","Supplies"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000","Box 6","Supplies"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/13910"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":136,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions on this collection. It is available for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright has been transferred to the college. Permission to publish material must be obtained\nfrom Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate copyright holder.\nPlease inquire if you have questions."],"date_range_isim":[1946,1947,1948,1949],"containers_ssim":["folder 14"],"_nest_path_":"/components#5/components#1/components#7","_nest_parent_":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_4fbb66354fdee76fe84e14e22314896e","_root_":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:35:14.978Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05","title_ssm":["Waverly Growers Association Collection"],"title_tesim":["Waverly Growers Association Collection"],"ead_ssi":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05","unitdate_ssm":["1921-1994","2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1921-1994"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["CIT3065","/repositories/3/resources/76"],"text":["CIT3065","/repositories/3/resources/76","Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--History--20th century","Agricultural cooperatives--Florida--History.","Citrus growers--Florida--History.","Packinghouses--Florida--History.","Citrus fruits--Marketing--History.","World War, 1939-1945--Economic aspects--Florida.","Pedersen, W. L. (W. C. \"Bill\")--Archives.","Morton, James C.--Archives.","Photographs.","Scrapbooks.","There are no restrictions on this collection. It is available for research.","Waverly Growers Association was an agriculturally based cooperative. It was a grower-owned\nfresh citrus cooperative offering members grove care, harvesting, packing services, and\nmarketing.\nFounded in 1914 by a group of local growers led by Charles Hillery Walker and Danish\nimmigrant W.L. Pedersen, the cooperative was originally called Waverly Citrus Growers'\nAssociation until the name was changed in 1936 to Waverly Growers Cooperative. It was in\ncontinuous operation between 1915 and 2005 and managed by grower-members. This\nincluded fertilizing, cultivating, spraying, irrigating, picking, trimming, and replacing trees.\nWaverly began operation in 1915 in Waverly, Florida and shipped citrus fruit to markets in the\nUnited States and Canada under brands including Waverly, Waverly Famous, Huntsman,\nPepper, and Seald-Pep. In 2005 it closed its packinghouse and merged into Florida Natural.","The Waverly records include Office Files about day-to-day business mostly between 1930\nand 1950's. Of special note are the files from the WWII years discussing rationed items.\nJames C. Morton (JCM) was an operations director, and his files date mostly in the 1950's\nand are about fruit. Operations and Supply files include documents about running and\nsupplying the Waverly complex. The Membership newsletters are dated 1937 and 1938, then\njump to 1957 and run until 1977. Files from Audio-Visual materials include scrapbooks,\nphotographs, and negatives. The first scrapbook includes images for a retirement party for\nW.C. \"Bill\" Pedersen. Bill Pedersen created the Waverly Welcome House (photographs), a rest\narea and spot for tourists to learn about citrus growing, while purchasing fruit. The Welcome\nHouse was located between Cypress Gardens and Bok Singing Tower, along Route No. 540 in\ncentral Florida. The second scrapbook, includes, clippings, documents and photographs of\npeople and places around the compound","Copyright has been transferred to the college. Permission to publish material must be obtained\nfrom Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate copyright holder.\nPlease inquire if you have questions.","Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["CIT3065","/repositories/3/resources/76"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1921-1994, 2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000"],"collection_title_tesim":["Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000"],"collection_ssim":["Waverly Growers Association Collection, 1921-1994, 2000"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright has been transferred to the college. Permission to publish material must be obtained\nfrom Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate copyright holder.\nPlease inquire if you have questions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["N. Perry Hansen, Executive Vice President for Waverly Growers Cooperative donated the\nrecords to the Citrus Institute of Florida Southern College (Professor Tom Mack) in 1995. They\nwere transferred to the McKay Archives in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Citrus fruit industry--Florida--History--20th century","Agricultural cooperatives--Florida--History.","Citrus growers--Florida--History.","Packinghouses--Florida--History.","Citrus fruits--Marketing--History.","World War, 1939-1945--Economic aspects--Florida.","Pedersen, W. L. (W. C. \"Bill\")--Archives.","Morton, James C.--Archives.","Photographs.","Scrapbooks."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Citrus fruit industry--Florida--History--20th century","Agricultural cooperatives--Florida--History.","Citrus growers--Florida--History.","Packinghouses--Florida--History.","Citrus fruits--Marketing--History.","World War, 1939-1945--Economic aspects--Florida.","Pedersen, W. L. (W. C. \"Bill\")--Archives.","Morton, James C.--Archives.","Photographs.","Scrapbooks."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["5 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs.","Scrapbooks."],"date_range_isim":[1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on this collection. It is available for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on this collection. It is available for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWaverly Growers Association was an agriculturally based cooperative. It was a grower-owned\nfresh citrus cooperative offering members grove care, harvesting, packing services, and\nmarketing.\nFounded in 1914 by a group of local growers led by Charles Hillery Walker and Danish\nimmigrant W.L. Pedersen, the cooperative was originally called Waverly Citrus Growers'\nAssociation until the name was changed in 1936 to Waverly Growers Cooperative. It was in\ncontinuous operation between 1915 and 2005 and managed by grower-members. This\nincluded fertilizing, cultivating, spraying, irrigating, picking, trimming, and replacing trees.\nWaverly began operation in 1915 in Waverly, Florida and shipped citrus fruit to markets in the\nUnited States and Canada under brands including Waverly, Waverly Famous, Huntsman,\nPepper, and Seald-Pep. In 2005 it closed its packinghouse and merged into Florida Natural.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Waverly Growers Association was an agriculturally based cooperative. It was a grower-owned\nfresh citrus cooperative offering members grove care, harvesting, packing services, and\nmarketing.\nFounded in 1914 by a group of local growers led by Charles Hillery Walker and Danish\nimmigrant W.L. Pedersen, the cooperative was originally called Waverly Citrus Growers'\nAssociation until the name was changed in 1936 to Waverly Growers Cooperative. It was in\ncontinuous operation between 1915 and 2005 and managed by grower-members. This\nincluded fertilizing, cultivating, spraying, irrigating, picking, trimming, and replacing trees.\nWaverly began operation in 1915 in Waverly, Florida and shipped citrus fruit to markets in the\nUnited States and Canada under brands including Waverly, Waverly Famous, Huntsman,\nPepper, and Seald-Pep. In 2005 it closed its packinghouse and merged into Florida Natural."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Waverly records include Office Files about day-to-day business mostly between 1930\nand 1950's. Of special note are the files from the WWII years discussing rationed items.\nJames C. Morton (JCM) was an operations director, and his files date mostly in the 1950's\nand are about fruit. Operations and Supply files include documents about running and\nsupplying the Waverly complex. The Membership newsletters are dated 1937 and 1938, then\njump to 1957 and run until 1977. Files from Audio-Visual materials include scrapbooks,\nphotographs, and negatives. The first scrapbook includes images for a retirement party for\nW.C. \"Bill\" Pedersen. Bill Pedersen created the Waverly Welcome House (photographs), a rest\narea and spot for tourists to learn about citrus growing, while purchasing fruit. The Welcome\nHouse was located between Cypress Gardens and Bok Singing Tower, along Route No. 540 in\ncentral Florida. The second scrapbook, includes, clippings, documents and photographs of\npeople and places around the compound\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Waverly records include Office Files about day-to-day business mostly between 1930\nand 1950's. Of special note are the files from the WWII years discussing rationed items.\nJames C. Morton (JCM) was an operations director, and his files date mostly in the 1950's\nand are about fruit. Operations and Supply files include documents about running and\nsupplying the Waverly complex. The Membership newsletters are dated 1937 and 1938, then\njump to 1957 and run until 1977. Files from Audio-Visual materials include scrapbooks,\nphotographs, and negatives. The first scrapbook includes images for a retirement party for\nW.C. \"Bill\" Pedersen. Bill Pedersen created the Waverly Welcome House (photographs), a rest\narea and spot for tourists to learn about citrus growing, while purchasing fruit. The Welcome\nHouse was located between Cypress Gardens and Bok Singing Tower, along Route No. 540 in\ncentral Florida. The second scrapbook, includes, clippings, documents and photographs of\npeople and places around the compound"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright has been transferred to the college. Permission to publish material must be obtained\nfrom Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate copyright holder.\nPlease inquire if you have questions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright has been transferred to the college. Permission to publish material must be obtained\nfrom Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center or the appropriate copyright holder.\nPlease inquire if you have questions."],"names_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":279,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:35:14.978Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/44c08036102c8e8f97ad1e05_aspace_218cb1aeebbc1be1195b630a28dc98b9"}},{"id":"7b54d3f011e748bc3d3b838a_aspace_754af7f29b7a1089dd9b93be9d82959a","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Parathion Data for Washington, 1945-1949","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7b54d3f011e748bc3d3b838a_aspace_754af7f29b7a1089dd9b93be9d82959a#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_754af7f29b7a1089dd9b93be9d82959a","ref_ssm":["aspace_754af7f29b7a1089dd9b93be9d82959a","aspace_754af7f29b7a1089dd9b93be9d82959a"],"id":"7b54d3f011e748bc3d3b838a_aspace_754af7f29b7a1089dd9b93be9d82959a","title_filing_ssi":"Parathion Data for Washington","title_ssm":["Parathion Data for Washington"],"title_tesim":["Parathion Data for Washington"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1945-1949"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1945-1949"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Parathion Data for Washington, 1945-1949"],"text":["Parathion Data for Washington, 1945-1949","W.L. Thompson Papers, 1916-1969","Box 3","Data","/repositories/3/archival_objects/13583","folder 4"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["7b54d3f011e748bc3d3b838a","7b54d3f011e748bc3d3b838a_aspace_c7b8b24a1df16988fd376dbd470407d6","7b54d3f011e748bc3d3b838a_aspace_e24be785c273b6a42e61b0f2c5892125"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["W.L. Thompson Papers, 1916-1969","Box 3","Data"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["W.L. Thompson Papers, 1916-1969","Box 3","Data"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/13583"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"collection_ssim":["W.L. Thompson Papers, 1916-1969"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":37,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions on this collection. It is available for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["For permission to publish, please contact the McKay Archives."],"date_range_isim":[1945,1946,1947,1948,1949],"containers_ssim":["folder 4"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#1/components#2","_nest_parent_":"7b54d3f011e748bc3d3b838a_aspace_e24be785c273b6a42e61b0f2c5892125","_root_":"7b54d3f011e748bc3d3b838a","timestamp":"2026-07-09T02:34:48.351Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"7b54d3f011e748bc3d3b838a","title_ssm":["W.L. Thompson Papers"],"title_tesim":["W.L. Thompson Papers"],"ead_ssi":"7b54d3f011e748bc3d3b838a","unitdate_ssm":["1916-1969"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1916-1969"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["CIT3060","/repositories/3/resources/75"],"text":["CIT3060","/repositories/3/resources/75","W.L. Thompson Papers, 1916-1969","Thompson, W. L.--Archives.","Citrus entomology--Florida--History.","Agricultural pests--Control--Florida--History.","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--History--20th century","University of Florida. Citrus Experiment Station (Lake Alfred, Fla.)--History.","Pesticides--Application--History.","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--History.","Spraying and dusting equipment--History.","Reports","Correspondence.","Photographs.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","There are no restrictions on this collection. It is available for research.","W.L. Thompson was a citrus entomologist involved in the study of citrus pests, particularly\naphids and grasshoppers, from the late 1920s to 1960s. He worked at the University of\nFlorida's Citrus Experiment Station in Lake Alfred, Florida from 1927 - 1962. His work on\ncontrolling aphids was his most significant contribution to the citrus industry.\nThroughout his career, Thompson published over 200 articles and served as an officer in both\nthe Florida Entomological Society and the Florida State Horticultural Society. He was awarded\nan honorary degree of doctorate of science from the University of Florida. In 1973, Thompson\nwas presented with the Florida Department of Agriculture's Plant Protection \"Award of\nEminence\" for his contributions to the citrus industry. Thompson died in 1974. He was\nposthumously inducted into Florida Citrus Hall of Fame in 1977.","The collection was re-processed and arranged in 2021 for better organization and findability for\nthe researcher. Two books included with the collection, with no inscription or markings, were\ndeaccessioned due to their fragile condition and the books being available at Hathi Trust and\nother library collections in Florida. The Spraying of Plants by E.G. Lodeman, 1916 and New\nLaboratory Experiments in Chemistry by Robert B. Brownlee, Robert W. Fuller, William J.\nHancock, Michael D. Sohon, Jesse E. Whitsit, 1947","The W. L. Thompson collection contains textual and photographic documentation of his\npersonal and professional life from 1916 to 1969. The bulk of the collection contains\ninformation on the citrus industry in regard to entomology and specifically, on Thompson's\ninteraction with associations and colleagues. Some research and reference materials are\nincluded along with personal writings, professional publications, reports, correspondence, and\nphotographs. The papers are arranged alphabetically by series, and then title of folder.","For permission to publish, please contact the McKay Archives.","Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["CIT3060","/repositories/3/resources/75"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1916-1969"],"normalized_title_ssm":["W.L. Thompson Papers, 1916-1969"],"collection_title_tesim":["W.L. Thompson Papers, 1916-1969"],"collection_ssim":["W.L. Thompson Papers, 1916-1969"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas B. Mack Florida Citrus Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["For permission to publish, please contact the McKay Archives."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The W.L. Thompson Citrus Collection was donated in 1994 and 1995 to the Thomas B. Mack\nCitrus Archives by Nell Johnson of Cypress Gardens Realty (Winter Haven, FL). The collection\nwas transferred into the Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center in 2008."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Thompson, W. L.--Archives.","Citrus entomology--Florida--History.","Agricultural pests--Control--Florida--History.","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--History--20th century","University of Florida. Citrus Experiment Station (Lake Alfred, Fla.)--History.","Pesticides--Application--History.","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--History.","Spraying and dusting equipment--History.","Reports","Correspondence.","Photographs.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Thompson, W. L.--Archives.","Citrus entomology--Florida--History.","Agricultural pests--Control--Florida--History.","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--History--20th century","University of Florida. Citrus Experiment Station (Lake Alfred, Fla.)--History.","Pesticides--Application--History.","Citrus fruit industry--Florida--History.","Spraying and dusting equipment--History.","Reports","Correspondence.","Photographs.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.75 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["3.75 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Reports","Correspondence.","Photographs.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)"],"date_range_isim":[1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on this collection. It is available for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on this collection. It is available for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eW.L. Thompson was a citrus entomologist involved in the study of citrus pests, particularly\naphids and grasshoppers, from the late 1920s to 1960s. He worked at the University of\nFlorida's Citrus Experiment Station in Lake Alfred, Florida from 1927 - 1962. His work on\ncontrolling aphids was his most significant contribution to the citrus industry.\nThroughout his career, Thompson published over 200 articles and served as an officer in both\nthe Florida Entomological Society and the Florida State Horticultural Society. He was awarded\nan honorary degree of doctorate of science from the University of Florida. In 1973, Thompson\nwas presented with the Florida Department of Agriculture's Plant Protection \"Award of\nEminence\" for his contributions to the citrus industry. Thompson died in 1974. He was\nposthumously inducted into Florida Citrus Hall of Fame in 1977.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["W.L. Thompson was a citrus entomologist involved in the study of citrus pests, particularly\naphids and grasshoppers, from the late 1920s to 1960s. He worked at the University of\nFlorida's Citrus Experiment Station in Lake Alfred, Florida from 1927 - 1962. His work on\ncontrolling aphids was his most significant contribution to the citrus industry.\nThroughout his career, Thompson published over 200 articles and served as an officer in both\nthe Florida Entomological Society and the Florida State Horticultural Society. He was awarded\nan honorary degree of doctorate of science from the University of Florida. In 1973, Thompson\nwas presented with the Florida Department of Agriculture's Plant Protection \"Award of\nEminence\" for his contributions to the citrus industry. Thompson died in 1974. He was\nposthumously inducted into Florida Citrus Hall of Fame in 1977."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was re-processed and arranged in 2021 for better organization and findability for\nthe researcher. Two books included with the collection, with no inscription or markings, were\ndeaccessioned due to their fragile condition and the books being available at Hathi Trust and\nother library collections in Florida. The Spraying of Plants by E.G. Lodeman, 1916 and New\nLaboratory Experiments in Chemistry by Robert B. Brownlee, Robert W. Fuller, William J.\nHancock, Michael D. Sohon, Jesse E. Whitsit, 1947\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["The collection was re-processed and arranged in 2021 for better organization and findability for\nthe researcher. Two books included with the collection, with no inscription or markings, were\ndeaccessioned due to their fragile condition and the books being available at Hathi Trust and\nother library collections in Florida. The Spraying of Plants by E.G. Lodeman, 1916 and New\nLaboratory Experiments in Chemistry by Robert B. Brownlee, Robert W. Fuller, William J.\nHancock, Michael D. Sohon, Jesse E. Whitsit, 1947"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe W. L. Thompson collection contains textual and photographic documentation of his\npersonal and professional life from 1916 to 1969. The bulk of the collection contains\ninformation on the citrus industry in regard to entomology and specifically, on Thompson's\ninteraction with associations and colleagues. Some research and reference materials are\nincluded along with personal writings, professional publications, reports, correspondence, and\nphotographs. The papers are arranged alphabetically by series, and then title of folder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The W. L. Thompson collection contains textual and photographic documentation of his\npersonal and professional life from 1916 to 1969. The bulk of the collection contains\ninformation on the citrus industry in regard to entomology and specifically, on Thompson's\ninteraction with associations and colleagues. Some research and reference materials are\nincluded along with personal writings, professional publications, reports, correspondence, and\nphotographs. The papers are arranged alphabetically by series, and then title of folder."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor permission to publish, please contact the McKay Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["For permission to publish, please contact the McKay Archives."],"names_ssim":["Thomas B. 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It was located at 1001 E. Broward Boulevard in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. The school was voted for closure on April 9, 1977. The official last day of school was June 14, 1977. ","The school has known 5 principals: Mrs. Lilian Crenshaw (1938 [1]-1958). She retired in 1958; Mr. Russel W. Rowe (1958-1960); Mrs. Isabel Shertenlieb (1960-1962). She retired in 1962; Mrs. Avis Peters (1962-1965 [2]); and Mr. James H. Henschel (1965-circa 1974 [3]).","Footnotes:\n[1] The Fort Lauderdale Daily News and Evening Sentinel mentions Lillian Crenshaw as principal of Eastside Elementary School in 1938 (December 2, 1938).\n[2] Mrs Peters was still the Principal of Eastside Elementary School in February 1965 (Fort Lauderdale News, February 2, 1965). She then became the Principal at Westwood  Heights Elementary School (Fort Lauderdale News, November 4, 1965). Meanwhile, James Henschel was still a teacher at Lloyd Estates Elementary in April 1965 (Fort Lauderdale News, April 28, 1965). Although it is unclear if Mr Henschel arrived at Eastside Elementary School in 1965 or 1966, it is more likely that he became principal when Mrs Avis left in 1965.  \n[3] Although the latest sources in this collection mention Mr. Henschel as principal in 1971, it is more likely that he stayed until 1974. This year, other sources mention that he opened Tamarac Elementary School as its first Principal (See: https://tamaractalk.com/tamarac-elementary-school-celebrates-their-40th-anniversary-14273 ; https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/sunsentinel/name/james-henschel-obituary?id=8387302 ; Fort Lauderdale News, December 12, 1974).","The Eastside Elementary School Collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","The Eastside Elementary School collection consists of documents related to the history of Eastside Elementary School in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. 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Meanwhile, James Henschel was still a teacher at Lloyd Estates Elementary in April 1965 (Fort Lauderdale News, April 28, 1965). Although it is unclear if Mr Henschel arrived at Eastside Elementary School in 1965 or 1966, it is more likely that he became principal when Mrs Avis left in 1965.  \n[3] Although the latest sources in this collection mention Mr. Henschel as principal in 1971, it is more likely that he stayed until 1974. This year, other sources mention that he opened Tamarac Elementary School as its first Principal (See: https://tamaractalk.com/tamarac-elementary-school-celebrates-their-40th-anniversary-14273 ; https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/sunsentinel/name/james-henschel-obituary?id=8387302 ; Fort Lauderdale News, December 12, 1974).\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Eastside Elementary School was built in 1938. It was located at 1001 E. Broward Boulevard in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. 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Although it is unclear if Mr Henschel arrived at Eastside Elementary School in 1965 or 1966, it is more likely that he became principal when Mrs Avis left in 1965.  \n[3] Although the latest sources in this collection mention Mr. Henschel as principal in 1971, it is more likely that he stayed until 1974. This year, other sources mention that he opened Tamarac Elementary School as its first Principal (See: https://tamaractalk.com/tamarac-elementary-school-celebrates-their-40th-anniversary-14273 ; https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/sunsentinel/name/james-henschel-obituary?id=8387302 ; Fort Lauderdale News, December 12, 1974)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Eastside Elementary School Collection, Broward County Historical Archives, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["The Eastside Elementary School Collection, Broward County Historical Archives, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Eastside Elementary School Collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Eastside Elementary School Collection received file level processing. 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It was located at 1001 E. Broward Boulevard in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. The school was voted for closure on April 9, 1977. The official last day of school was June 14, 1977. ","The school has known 5 principals: Mrs. Lilian Crenshaw (1938 [1]-1958). She retired in 1958; Mr. Russel W. Rowe (1958-1960); Mrs. Isabel Shertenlieb (1960-1962). She retired in 1962; Mrs. Avis Peters (1962-1965 [2]); and Mr. James H. Henschel (1965-circa 1974 [3]).","Footnotes:\n[1] The Fort Lauderdale Daily News and Evening Sentinel mentions Lillian Crenshaw as principal of Eastside Elementary School in 1938 (December 2, 1938).\n[2] Mrs Peters was still the Principal of Eastside Elementary School in February 1965 (Fort Lauderdale News, February 2, 1965). She then became the Principal at Westwood  Heights Elementary School (Fort Lauderdale News, November 4, 1965). Meanwhile, James Henschel was still a teacher at Lloyd Estates Elementary in April 1965 (Fort Lauderdale News, April 28, 1965). Although it is unclear if Mr Henschel arrived at Eastside Elementary School in 1965 or 1966, it is more likely that he became principal when Mrs Avis left in 1965.  \n[3] Although the latest sources in this collection mention Mr. Henschel as principal in 1971, it is more likely that he stayed until 1974. This year, other sources mention that he opened Tamarac Elementary School as its first Principal (See: https://tamaractalk.com/tamarac-elementary-school-celebrates-their-40th-anniversary-14273 ; https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/sunsentinel/name/james-henschel-obituary?id=8387302 ; Fort Lauderdale News, December 12, 1974).","The Eastside Elementary School Collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","The Eastside Elementary School collection consists of documents related to the history of Eastside Elementary School in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. The collection contains scrapbooks (also called the \"Historian Year Book\"), updated by the Parents and Teachers Association historian, classroom photographs albums and other photographs taken during events documenting the school life throughout the academic years."," Broward County Historical Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["BCHA.1977.15","/repositories/4/resources/64"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1938-1975"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Eastside Elementary School Collection, 1938-1975"],"collection_title_tesim":["Eastside Elementary School Collection, 1938-1975"],"collection_ssim":["Eastside Elementary School Collection, 1938-1975"],"repository_ssm":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Broward County Historical Archives"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Elementary schools -- Florida -- Broward County","Education -- Research grants","Teachers -- Florida -- Broward County","Children","Photographs","scrapbooks","Photograph albums","Correspondence","Group portraits"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Elementary schools -- Florida -- Broward County","Education -- Research grants","Teachers -- Florida -- Broward County","Children","Photographs","scrapbooks","Photograph albums","Correspondence","Group portraits"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6 Hollinger Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["6 Hollinger Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","scrapbooks","Photograph albums","Correspondence","Group portraits"],"date_range_isim":[1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Eastside Elementary School Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Eastside Elementary School Collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEastside Elementary School Collection is organized in five series : Series I: Parents and Teachers Association Papers, Series II: Classroom Photograph Albums, Series III: Photographs, Series IV: Postcards, Series V: Audiotapes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Eastside Elementary School Collection is organized in five series : Series I: Parents and Teachers Association Papers, Series II: Classroom Photograph Albums, Series III: Photographs, Series IV: Postcards, Series V: Audiotapes."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEastside Elementary School was built in 1938. 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Meanwhile, James Henschel was still a teacher at Lloyd Estates Elementary in April 1965 (Fort Lauderdale News, April 28, 1965). Although it is unclear if Mr Henschel arrived at Eastside Elementary School in 1965 or 1966, it is more likely that he became principal when Mrs Avis left in 1965.  \n[3] Although the latest sources in this collection mention Mr. Henschel as principal in 1971, it is more likely that he stayed until 1974. This year, other sources mention that he opened Tamarac Elementary School as its first Principal (See: https://tamaractalk.com/tamarac-elementary-school-celebrates-their-40th-anniversary-14273 ; https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/sunsentinel/name/james-henschel-obituary?id=8387302 ; Fort Lauderdale News, December 12, 1974).\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Eastside Elementary School was built in 1938. It was located at 1001 E. Broward Boulevard in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. 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Although it is unclear if Mr Henschel arrived at Eastside Elementary School in 1965 or 1966, it is more likely that he became principal when Mrs Avis left in 1965.  \n[3] Although the latest sources in this collection mention Mr. Henschel as principal in 1971, it is more likely that he stayed until 1974. This year, other sources mention that he opened Tamarac Elementary School as its first Principal (See: https://tamaractalk.com/tamarac-elementary-school-celebrates-their-40th-anniversary-14273 ; https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/sunsentinel/name/james-henschel-obituary?id=8387302 ; Fort Lauderdale News, December 12, 1974)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Eastside Elementary School Collection, Broward County Historical Archives, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["The Eastside Elementary School Collection, Broward County Historical Archives, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Eastside Elementary School Collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Eastside Elementary School Collection received file level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Eastside Elementary School collection consists of documents related to the history of Eastside Elementary School in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. The collection contains scrapbooks (also called the \"Historian Year Book\"), updated by the Parents and Teachers Association historian, classroom photographs albums and other photographs taken during events documenting the school life throughout the academic years.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Eastside Elementary School collection consists of documents related to the history of Eastside Elementary School in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. The collection contains scrapbooks (also called the \"Historian Year Book\"), updated by the Parents and Teachers Association historian, classroom photographs albums and other photographs taken during events documenting the school life throughout the academic years."],"names_ssim":[" Broward County Historical Archives"],"corpname_ssim":[" Broward County Historical Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":35,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870840913334370304,"_root_":"b0a7b3450ffbab4fc57cfd81","timestamp":"2026-07-16T03:35:29.129Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b0a7b3450ffbab4fc57cfd81_aspace_93be5648a9b44302b42e01f91d25e368"}},{"id":"45807c67f367973431520ee3_aspace_fe0b2560f03c7e026f1ab4fd263e92df","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Parks, 1893-1955, Undated","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/45807c67f367973431520ee3_aspace_fe0b2560f03c7e026f1ab4fd263e92df#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_fe0b2560f03c7e026f1ab4fd263e92df","ref_ssm":["aspace_fe0b2560f03c7e026f1ab4fd263e92df","aspace_fe0b2560f03c7e026f1ab4fd263e92df"],"id":"45807c67f367973431520ee3_aspace_fe0b2560f03c7e026f1ab4fd263e92df","title_filing_ssi":"Parks","title_ssm":["Parks"],"title_tesim":["Parks"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1893-1955"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1893-1955, Undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Parks, 1893-1955, Undated"],"text":["Parks, 1893-1955, Undated","Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019","/repositories/3/archival_objects/9670","box 2","folder 16"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["45807c67f367973431520ee3"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/9670"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":44,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information"],"date_range_isim":[1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955],"containers_ssim":["box 2","folder 16"],"_nest_path_":"/components#43","_nest_parent_":"45807c67f367973431520ee3","_root_":"45807c67f367973431520ee3","_version_":1872853597225484288,"timestamp":"2026-08-07T08:46:14.061Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"45807c67f367973431520ee3","title_ssm":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection"],"title_tesim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection"],"ead_ssi":"45807c67f367973431520ee3","unitdate_ssm":["1858-2019"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1858-2019"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["2024.001","/repositories/3/resources/82"],"text":["2024.001","/repositories/3/resources/82","Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019","The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment.","\tIn the United States, the traditional picture postcard rose to popularity in the early 20th century. Postcard history is often divided into eight distinct \"eras\" beginning in the 1850s and continuing through the \"Golden Age of Postcards\" beginning around 1905 and lasting through 1915. In this golden age, millions of cards were printed and sold throughout the entire U.S. and collecting cards became a popular hobby. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection contains examples from many of the documented eras, including photographic cards popularized in the nineteen teens and twenties. ","\nAdvances in printing and photographic techniques along with faster shipping methods between the U.S. and Europe allowed for the mass production of brightly colored pictorial cards to be quickly manufactured and distributed to sellers. In addition to the printers in major U.S. cities, a network of publishers and photographers allowed many local businesses in small towns across the U.S. to commission postcards of local \"views\" that were cheaply printed in Germany. Many images of small-town life, including municipal architecture, private residences, and street scenes were preserved and are a useful tool for local historians and researchers. These views act as a \"visual record of a town\" and help develop a fuller understanding of the locations represented in the postcards. Additionally, postcards depicted natural disasters, fires, local amusements, and tourist attractions and were important to the souvenir trade of the time.  ","\nAt the height of the industry's popularity, publishers would often share or even steal negatives to create their own postcards and often would change or distort the negative to make them appear different from other printers. Misspellings were common and incorrectly captioned cards were also prevalent. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard collection has several examples of this business tactic and many examples of misspellings in the captions or titles on the cards. ","\nEnthusiasm for postcard collecting began to wane around 1912 and ended with the start of World War I. Even though the initial craze for postcards diminished, they are still produced and continue to be a useful visual record for researchers and historians of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection supports many of our Florida ephemera or Floridiana collections and is a great resource for the visual history of Jacksonville, St. Augustine, and the other towns of Northeast Florida. ","Sources:\n New York State Library Postcard Collection-Appendix C","Greetings from the Smithsonian: A Postcard History","This collection contains postcards related to Northeast Florida's agricultural, shipping, manufacturing, and tourism industries and is part of a larger ephemera collection related to region. The collection was donated over several years by UNF library staff. Postcards range in date from the late 19th century through the late 20th century, with the bulk dates falling between 1900 and 1950. The collection is arranged alphabetically by series and chronologically within each series. \nSeries in this collection include the following:","Series 1- Advertising Cards (arranged chronologically) contains business advertisement cards from Northeast Florida business and organizations.","Series 2- Agriculture (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the agricultural industry in Northeast Florida","Series 3- Airports (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville International Airport and local municipal airports in Northeast Florida.","Series 4- Alligator Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the Alligator farm, an early 20th century tourist attraction in Jacksonville, Florida.","Series 5- Atlantic Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting panoramic views of Atlantic Beach, local hotels, and other tourist attractions.","Series 6- Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting steamer ships owned by the Clyde Line, commercial shipping docks, and views of the intracoastal waterway.","Series 7- Bank Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Florida National Bank, Atlantic National Bank, Barnett First National Bank, and other local Northeast Florida Bank buildings.","Series 8- Bridges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting local Jacksonville, Florida bridges, including the Fuller Warren Bridge, Main Street Bridge, Matthews Bridge, Napolean Bonaparte Broward Bridge, and Hart Bridge.","Series 9- Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting buildings in downtown Jacksonville, including structures of architectural significance like the St. James Building and the Shriners Temple.","Series 10- Church Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting churches of different denominations, including Catholic, Baptist, Methodist, and Episcopal, in the Northeast Florida area.","Series 11- Clubs (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area athletic and social clubs. Examples include the Seminole Club, Fort George Club, Masonic Temple, and San Jose Golf Club.","Series 12- Cumberland Island, Georgia (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Thomas M. Carnegie's home, Dungeness. ","Series 13- Dixieland Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century tourist attraction on the Southbank of Jacksonville. ","Series 14- Docks and Shipping (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of commercial shipping docks and steamer ships on the St Johns River in downtown Jacksonville. ","Series 15- Dwellings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting private residences in the Riverside, Springfield, Mandarin, and Ortega neighborhoods of Jacksonville. ","Series 16- Epping Forest; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the mansion of Alfred I. du Pont, now the Epping Forest Yacht Club.","Series 17- Eustis, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting photographic postcard taken in Eustis, Florida.","Series 18- Fernandina Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, municipal buildings, hotels, private residences, and beach scenes.","Series 19- Florida Ostrich Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting tourist attraction popular in the early 20th century, with scenes of the farm with birds and ostriches racing. ","Series 20- Fort Clinch State Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures and ruins of the Civil War fort near Amelia Island and Fernandina Beach.","Series 21- Friendship Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Friendship fountain and the downtown Jacksonville skyline across from the park located on the Southbank. ","Series 22- Gardens (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of plants native to Northeast Florida and Cummer Museum and Gardens. ","Series 23- General (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a variety of scenes of locations in Jacksonville, cards printed by local printer H\u0026WB Drew Company, and cards addressed to Jacksonville addresses.","Series 24- Green Cove Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Springs, the bathing pavilion, and the Qui-Si-Sana Hotel and Health Spa. ","Series 25- Hemming Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the grounds and businesses surrounding the park, known today as James Weldon Johnson Park. ","Series 26- Highways (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting several multi-lane highways and expressways in Jacksonville. ","Series 27- Hilliard, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel located in Hilliard, Florida near the Florida/Georgia Border. ","Series 28- Hospitals (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hospitals, including St. Vincent's Hospital, De Soto Sanatorium, St. Luke's Hospital, and Brewster Hospital. ","Series 29- Hotels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hotels, including Hotel Burbridge, Hotel Roosevelt, Aragon Hotel, and Windsor Hotel. ","Series 30- Jacksonville Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of local businesses, hotels, restaurants, and beaches.","Series 31- Keystone Heights, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel in Keystone Heights, Florida. ","Series 32- Kingsley Plantation; Fort George Island, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting National Park Kingsley Plantation on Fort George Island. ","Series 33- Library Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the exteriors of Jacksonville area public library buildings.","Series 34- Marineland, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting aerial views of Marineland Studios, dolphins, and businesses at the historic tourist attraction. ","Series 35- Military Bases (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting Camp Foster, founded as a work camp during the Great Depression, Camp Blanding Army Camp, and Camp Joseph E. Johnston.","Series 36- Mining (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting phosphate mining in Florida. ","Series 37- Monuments (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting monuments in the Jacksonville area.","Series 38- Motels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting mid-20th century tourist motels in the Jacksonville area along U.S. Highway 1.","Series 39- Museums (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting artwork from the collections of the Cummer Museum in the Riverside neighborhood of Jacksonville, Florida. ","Series 40- Naval Air Station; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Mayport, Cecil Field, and Jacksonville Naval Air stations. ","Series 41- Neptune Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of beach front at Neptune Beach.","Series 42- Orange Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Moosehaven Retirement Community located in Orange Park, Florida on the St. Johns River. ","Series 43- Oriental Gardens; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the former tourist attraction located on San Jose Boulevard.","Series 44- Parks (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting historic images of parks in various Jacksonville neighborhoods, including Riverside and Springfield parks. ","Series 45- Persons (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting portraits of visitors to Jacksonville. ","Series 46- Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views of structures on the Ponte Vedra Inn and Club.","Series 47- Post Office Building (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century Federal Post Office in downtown Jacksonville. ","Series 48- Public Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various municipal buildings including the original Duval County Courthouse, The Armory, and the Civic Auditorium of Jacksonville. ","Series 49- Restaurants (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area restaurants.","Series 50- St. Augustine, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, tourist attractions, and historic sites in St. Augustine, Florida","Series 51- St. Johns River, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the St. Johns River, ","Series 52- Sanford, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a steamer ship in Sanford, Florida.","Series 53- Schools (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting school buildings in the Jacksonville area including Central Grammar School, Duval High School, Edward Waters College.","Series 54- Silver Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a scene of glass-bottom boats at the springs. ","Series 55- Souvenir Postcard Booklets (arranged chronologically) contains multi-postcard booklets depicting scenes from Northeast Florida.","Series 56- Streets (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting street views in downtown Jacksonville, and the Riverside and Springfield neighborhoods. ","Series 57- Theaters (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Palace and New Palace theaters.","Series 58- Trailer Camps (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of tourist trailer campgrounds near Jacksonville. ","Series 59- Trees (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various species of trees native to Northeast Florida and the famous Treaty Oak live oak tree located in Jesse Ball duPont Park. ","Series 60- Turpentine Industry (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of turpentine camps in Northeast Florida.","Series 61- Union Station (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various scenes of the historic Union Station in Downtown Jacksonville, now the Prime F. Osborn III Convention Center.","Series 62- Universities and Colleges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville University, University of North Florida, and Edward Waters College campuses. ","Series 63- Viaducts/Trains (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting railroad viaducts and close-up depictions of train engines. ","Series 64- Waterfronts (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various views of the Jacksonville skyline as seen from the St. Johns River. ","Series 65- Waterworks; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the historic waterworks located in the Springfield neighborhood of Jacksonville. ","Series 66- Zoos (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views from the Jacksonville Zoo during the early and mid-20th century. ","Series 67- Sensitive Content (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting content that may be harmful or distressing to viewers. These items are available to review in person only.","Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information","UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["2024.001","/repositories/3/resources/82"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1858-2019"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"collection_title_tesim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"collection_ssim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"repository_ssm":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was acquired through donation."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.92 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.92 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\tIn the United States, the traditional picture postcard rose to popularity in the early 20th century. Postcard history is often divided into eight distinct \"eras\" beginning in the 1850s and continuing through the \"Golden Age of Postcards\" beginning around 1905 and lasting through 1915. In this golden age, millions of cards were printed and sold throughout the entire U.S. and collecting cards became a popular hobby. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection contains examples from many of the documented eras, including photographic cards popularized in the nineteen teens and twenties. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAdvances in printing and photographic techniques along with faster shipping methods between the U.S. and Europe allowed for the mass production of brightly colored pictorial cards to be quickly manufactured and distributed to sellers. In addition to the printers in major U.S. cities, a network of publishers and photographers allowed many local businesses in small towns across the U.S. to commission postcards of local \"views\" that were cheaply printed in Germany. Many images of small-town life, including municipal architecture, private residences, and street scenes were preserved and are a useful tool for local historians and researchers. These views act as a \"visual record of a town\" and help develop a fuller understanding of the locations represented in the postcards. Additionally, postcards depicted natural disasters, fires, local amusements, and tourist attractions and were important to the souvenir trade of the time.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAt the height of the industry's popularity, publishers would often share or even steal negatives to create their own postcards and often would change or distort the negative to make them appear different from other printers. Misspellings were common and incorrectly captioned cards were also prevalent. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard collection has several examples of this business tactic and many examples of misspellings in the captions or titles on the cards. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nEnthusiasm for postcard collecting began to wane around 1912 and ended with the start of World War I. Even though the initial craze for postcards diminished, they are still produced and continue to be a useful visual record for researchers and historians of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection supports many of our Florida ephemera or Floridiana collections and is a great resource for the visual history of Jacksonville, St. Augustine, and the other towns of Northeast Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\n\u003cextref href=\"https://www.nysl.nysed.gov/msscfa/qc16510ess.htm\"\u003eNew York State Library Postcard Collection-Appendix C\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://siarchives.si.edu/history/featured-topics/postcard/postcard-history\"\u003eGreetings from the Smithsonian: A Postcard History\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["\tIn the United States, the traditional picture postcard rose to popularity in the early 20th century. Postcard history is often divided into eight distinct \"eras\" beginning in the 1850s and continuing through the \"Golden Age of Postcards\" beginning around 1905 and lasting through 1915. In this golden age, millions of cards were printed and sold throughout the entire U.S. and collecting cards became a popular hobby. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection contains examples from many of the documented eras, including photographic cards popularized in the nineteen teens and twenties. ","\nAdvances in printing and photographic techniques along with faster shipping methods between the U.S. and Europe allowed for the mass production of brightly colored pictorial cards to be quickly manufactured and distributed to sellers. In addition to the printers in major U.S. cities, a network of publishers and photographers allowed many local businesses in small towns across the U.S. to commission postcards of local \"views\" that were cheaply printed in Germany. Many images of small-town life, including municipal architecture, private residences, and street scenes were preserved and are a useful tool for local historians and researchers. These views act as a \"visual record of a town\" and help develop a fuller understanding of the locations represented in the postcards. Additionally, postcards depicted natural disasters, fires, local amusements, and tourist attractions and were important to the souvenir trade of the time.  ","\nAt the height of the industry's popularity, publishers would often share or even steal negatives to create their own postcards and often would change or distort the negative to make them appear different from other printers. Misspellings were common and incorrectly captioned cards were also prevalent. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard collection has several examples of this business tactic and many examples of misspellings in the captions or titles on the cards. ","\nEnthusiasm for postcard collecting began to wane around 1912 and ended with the start of World War I. Even though the initial craze for postcards diminished, they are still produced and continue to be a useful visual record for researchers and historians of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection supports many of our Florida ephemera or Floridiana collections and is a great resource for the visual history of Jacksonville, St. Augustine, and the other towns of Northeast Florida. ","Sources:\n New York State Library Postcard Collection-Appendix C","Greetings from the Smithsonian: A Postcard History"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNortheast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains postcards related to Northeast Florida's agricultural, shipping, manufacturing, and tourism industries and is part of a larger ephemera collection related to region. The collection was donated over several years by UNF library staff. Postcards range in date from the late 19th century through the late 20th century, with the bulk dates falling between 1900 and 1950. The collection is arranged alphabetically by series and chronologically within each series. \nSeries in this collection include the following:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1- Advertising Cards (arranged chronologically) contains business advertisement cards from Northeast Florida business and organizations.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2- Agriculture (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the agricultural industry in Northeast Florida\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3- Airports (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville International Airport and local municipal airports in Northeast Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4- Alligator Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the Alligator farm, an early 20th century tourist attraction in Jacksonville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5- Atlantic Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting panoramic views of Atlantic Beach, local hotels, and other tourist attractions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6- Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting steamer ships owned by the Clyde Line, commercial shipping docks, and views of the intracoastal waterway.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7- Bank Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Florida National Bank, Atlantic National Bank, Barnett First National Bank, and other local Northeast Florida Bank buildings.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 8- Bridges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting local Jacksonville, Florida bridges, including the Fuller Warren Bridge, Main Street Bridge, Matthews Bridge, Napolean Bonaparte Broward Bridge, and Hart Bridge.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 9- Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting buildings in downtown Jacksonville, including structures of architectural significance like the St. James Building and the Shriners Temple.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 10- Church Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting churches of different denominations, including Catholic, Baptist, Methodist, and Episcopal, in the Northeast Florida area.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 11- Clubs (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area athletic and social clubs. Examples include the Seminole Club, Fort George Club, Masonic Temple, and San Jose Golf Club.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 12- Cumberland Island, Georgia (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Thomas M. Carnegie's home, Dungeness. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 13- Dixieland Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century tourist attraction on the Southbank of Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 14- Docks and Shipping (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of commercial shipping docks and steamer ships on the St Johns River in downtown Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 15- Dwellings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting private residences in the Riverside, Springfield, Mandarin, and Ortega neighborhoods of Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 16- Epping Forest; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the mansion of Alfred I. du Pont, now the Epping Forest Yacht Club.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 17- Eustis, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting photographic postcard taken in Eustis, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 18- Fernandina Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, municipal buildings, hotels, private residences, and beach scenes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 19- Florida Ostrich Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting tourist attraction popular in the early 20th century, with scenes of the farm with birds and ostriches racing. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 20- Fort Clinch State Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures and ruins of the Civil War fort near Amelia Island and Fernandina Beach.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 21- Friendship Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Friendship fountain and the downtown Jacksonville skyline across from the park located on the Southbank. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 22- Gardens (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of plants native to Northeast Florida and Cummer Museum and Gardens. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 23- General (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a variety of scenes of locations in Jacksonville, cards printed by local printer H\u0026amp;WB Drew Company, and cards addressed to Jacksonville addresses.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 24- Green Cove Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Springs, the bathing pavilion, and the Qui-Si-Sana Hotel and Health Spa. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 25- Hemming Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the grounds and businesses surrounding the park, known today as James Weldon Johnson Park. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 26- Highways (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting several multi-lane highways and expressways in Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 27- Hilliard, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel located in Hilliard, Florida near the Florida/Georgia Border. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 28- Hospitals (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hospitals, including St. Vincent's Hospital, De Soto Sanatorium, St. Luke's Hospital, and Brewster Hospital. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 29- Hotels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hotels, including Hotel Burbridge, Hotel Roosevelt, Aragon Hotel, and Windsor Hotel. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 30- Jacksonville Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of local businesses, hotels, restaurants, and beaches.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 31- Keystone Heights, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel in Keystone Heights, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 32- Kingsley Plantation; Fort George Island, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting National Park Kingsley Plantation on Fort George Island. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 33- Library Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the exteriors of Jacksonville area public library buildings.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 34- Marineland, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting aerial views of Marineland Studios, dolphins, and businesses at the historic tourist attraction. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 35- Military Bases (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting Camp Foster, founded as a work camp during the Great Depression, Camp Blanding Army Camp, and Camp Joseph E. Johnston.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 36- Mining (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting phosphate mining in Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 37- Monuments (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting monuments in the Jacksonville area.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 38- Motels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting mid-20th century tourist motels in the Jacksonville area along U.S. Highway 1.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 39- Museums (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting artwork from the collections of the Cummer Museum in the Riverside neighborhood of Jacksonville, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 40- Naval Air Station; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Mayport, Cecil Field, and Jacksonville Naval Air stations. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 41- Neptune Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of beach front at Neptune Beach.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 42- Orange Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Moosehaven Retirement Community located in Orange Park, Florida on the St. Johns River. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 43- Oriental Gardens; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the former tourist attraction located on San Jose Boulevard.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 44- Parks (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting historic images of parks in various Jacksonville neighborhoods, including Riverside and Springfield parks. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 45- Persons (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting portraits of visitors to Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 46- Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views of structures on the Ponte Vedra Inn and Club.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 47- Post Office Building (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century Federal Post Office in downtown Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 48- Public Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various municipal buildings including the original Duval County Courthouse, The Armory, and the Civic Auditorium of Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 49- Restaurants (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area restaurants.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 50- St. Augustine, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, tourist attractions, and historic sites in St. Augustine, Florida\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 51- St. Johns River, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the St. Johns River, \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 52- Sanford, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a steamer ship in Sanford, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 53- Schools (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting school buildings in the Jacksonville area including Central Grammar School, Duval High School, Edward Waters College.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 54- Silver Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a scene of glass-bottom boats at the springs. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 55- Souvenir Postcard Booklets (arranged chronologically) contains multi-postcard booklets depicting scenes from Northeast Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 56- Streets (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting street views in downtown Jacksonville, and the Riverside and Springfield neighborhoods. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 57- Theaters (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Palace and New Palace theaters.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 58- Trailer Camps (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of tourist trailer campgrounds near Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 59- Trees (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various species of trees native to Northeast Florida and the famous Treaty Oak live oak tree located in Jesse Ball duPont Park. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 60- Turpentine Industry (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of turpentine camps in Northeast Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 61- Union Station (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various scenes of the historic Union Station in Downtown Jacksonville, now the Prime F. Osborn III Convention Center.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 62- Universities and Colleges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville University, University of North Florida, and Edward Waters College campuses. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 63- Viaducts/Trains (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting railroad viaducts and close-up depictions of train engines. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 64- Waterfronts (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various views of the Jacksonville skyline as seen from the St. Johns River. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 65- Waterworks; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the historic waterworks located in the Springfield neighborhood of Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 66- Zoos (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views from the Jacksonville Zoo during the early and mid-20th century. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 67- Sensitive Content (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting content that may be harmful or distressing to viewers. These items are available to review in person only.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains postcards related to Northeast Florida's agricultural, shipping, manufacturing, and tourism industries and is part of a larger ephemera collection related to region. The collection was donated over several years by UNF library staff. Postcards range in date from the late 19th century through the late 20th century, with the bulk dates falling between 1900 and 1950. The collection is arranged alphabetically by series and chronologically within each series. \nSeries in this collection include the following:","Series 1- Advertising Cards (arranged chronologically) contains business advertisement cards from Northeast Florida business and organizations.","Series 2- Agriculture (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the agricultural industry in Northeast Florida","Series 3- Airports (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville International Airport and local municipal airports in Northeast Florida.","Series 4- Alligator Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the Alligator farm, an early 20th century tourist attraction in Jacksonville, Florida.","Series 5- Atlantic Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting panoramic views of Atlantic Beach, local hotels, and other tourist attractions.","Series 6- Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting steamer ships owned by the Clyde Line, commercial shipping docks, and views of the intracoastal waterway.","Series 7- Bank Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Florida National Bank, Atlantic National Bank, Barnett First National Bank, and other local Northeast Florida Bank buildings.","Series 8- Bridges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting local Jacksonville, Florida bridges, including the Fuller Warren Bridge, Main Street Bridge, Matthews Bridge, Napolean Bonaparte Broward Bridge, and Hart Bridge.","Series 9- Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting buildings in downtown Jacksonville, including structures of architectural significance like the St. James Building and the Shriners Temple.","Series 10- Church Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting churches of different denominations, including Catholic, Baptist, Methodist, and Episcopal, in the Northeast Florida area.","Series 11- Clubs (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area athletic and social clubs. Examples include the Seminole Club, Fort George Club, Masonic Temple, and San Jose Golf Club.","Series 12- Cumberland Island, Georgia (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Thomas M. Carnegie's home, Dungeness. ","Series 13- Dixieland Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century tourist attraction on the Southbank of Jacksonville. ","Series 14- Docks and Shipping (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of commercial shipping docks and steamer ships on the St Johns River in downtown Jacksonville. ","Series 15- Dwellings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting private residences in the Riverside, Springfield, Mandarin, and Ortega neighborhoods of Jacksonville. ","Series 16- Epping Forest; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the mansion of Alfred I. du Pont, now the Epping Forest Yacht Club.","Series 17- Eustis, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting photographic postcard taken in Eustis, Florida.","Series 18- Fernandina Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, municipal buildings, hotels, private residences, and beach scenes.","Series 19- Florida Ostrich Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting tourist attraction popular in the early 20th century, with scenes of the farm with birds and ostriches racing. ","Series 20- Fort Clinch State Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures and ruins of the Civil War fort near Amelia Island and Fernandina Beach.","Series 21- Friendship Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Friendship fountain and the downtown Jacksonville skyline across from the park located on the Southbank. ","Series 22- Gardens (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of plants native to Northeast Florida and Cummer Museum and Gardens. ","Series 23- General (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a variety of scenes of locations in Jacksonville, cards printed by local printer H\u0026WB Drew Company, and cards addressed to Jacksonville addresses.","Series 24- Green Cove Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Springs, the bathing pavilion, and the Qui-Si-Sana Hotel and Health Spa. ","Series 25- Hemming Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the grounds and businesses surrounding the park, known today as James Weldon Johnson Park. ","Series 26- Highways (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting several multi-lane highways and expressways in Jacksonville. ","Series 27- Hilliard, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel located in Hilliard, Florida near the Florida/Georgia Border. ","Series 28- Hospitals (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hospitals, including St. Vincent's Hospital, De Soto Sanatorium, St. Luke's Hospital, and Brewster Hospital. ","Series 29- Hotels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hotels, including Hotel Burbridge, Hotel Roosevelt, Aragon Hotel, and Windsor Hotel. ","Series 30- Jacksonville Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of local businesses, hotels, restaurants, and beaches.","Series 31- Keystone Heights, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel in Keystone Heights, Florida. ","Series 32- Kingsley Plantation; Fort George Island, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting National Park Kingsley Plantation on Fort George Island. ","Series 33- Library Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the exteriors of Jacksonville area public library buildings.","Series 34- Marineland, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting aerial views of Marineland Studios, dolphins, and businesses at the historic tourist attraction. ","Series 35- Military Bases (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting Camp Foster, founded as a work camp during the Great Depression, Camp Blanding Army Camp, and Camp Joseph E. Johnston.","Series 36- Mining (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting phosphate mining in Florida. ","Series 37- Monuments (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting monuments in the Jacksonville area.","Series 38- Motels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting mid-20th century tourist motels in the Jacksonville area along U.S. Highway 1.","Series 39- Museums (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting artwork from the collections of the Cummer Museum in the Riverside neighborhood of Jacksonville, Florida. ","Series 40- Naval Air Station; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Mayport, Cecil Field, and Jacksonville Naval Air stations. ","Series 41- Neptune Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of beach front at Neptune Beach.","Series 42- Orange Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Moosehaven Retirement Community located in Orange Park, Florida on the St. Johns River. ","Series 43- Oriental Gardens; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the former tourist attraction located on San Jose Boulevard.","Series 44- Parks (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting historic images of parks in various Jacksonville neighborhoods, including Riverside and Springfield parks. ","Series 45- Persons (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting portraits of visitors to Jacksonville. ","Series 46- Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views of structures on the Ponte Vedra Inn and Club.","Series 47- Post Office Building (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century Federal Post Office in downtown Jacksonville. ","Series 48- Public Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various municipal buildings including the original Duval County Courthouse, The Armory, and the Civic Auditorium of Jacksonville. ","Series 49- Restaurants (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area restaurants.","Series 50- St. Augustine, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, tourist attractions, and historic sites in St. Augustine, Florida","Series 51- St. Johns River, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the St. Johns River, ","Series 52- Sanford, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a steamer ship in Sanford, Florida.","Series 53- Schools (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting school buildings in the Jacksonville area including Central Grammar School, Duval High School, Edward Waters College.","Series 54- Silver Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a scene of glass-bottom boats at the springs. ","Series 55- Souvenir Postcard Booklets (arranged chronologically) contains multi-postcard booklets depicting scenes from Northeast Florida.","Series 56- Streets (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting street views in downtown Jacksonville, and the Riverside and Springfield neighborhoods. ","Series 57- Theaters (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Palace and New Palace theaters.","Series 58- Trailer Camps (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of tourist trailer campgrounds near Jacksonville. ","Series 59- Trees (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various species of trees native to Northeast Florida and the famous Treaty Oak live oak tree located in Jesse Ball duPont Park. ","Series 60- Turpentine Industry (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of turpentine camps in Northeast Florida.","Series 61- Union Station (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various scenes of the historic Union Station in Downtown Jacksonville, now the Prime F. Osborn III Convention Center.","Series 62- Universities and Colleges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville University, University of North Florida, and Edward Waters College campuses. ","Series 63- Viaducts/Trains (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting railroad viaducts and close-up depictions of train engines. ","Series 64- Waterfronts (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various views of the Jacksonville skyline as seen from the St. Johns River. ","Series 65- Waterworks; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the historic waterworks located in the Springfield neighborhood of Jacksonville. ","Series 66- Zoos (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views from the Jacksonville Zoo during the early and mid-20th century. ","Series 67- Sensitive Content (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting content that may be harmful or distressing to viewers. These items are available to review in person only."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information"],"names_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":67,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1872853597225484288,"_root_":"45807c67f367973431520ee3","timestamp":"2026-08-07T08:46:14.061Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/45807c67f367973431520ee3_aspace_fe0b2560f03c7e026f1ab4fd263e92df"}},{"id":"de4a7c17fd45b45ec0532f39","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Parsons collection of Peter Demens and the two St. Petersburgs (Florida and Russia), bulk 1890-2005","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/de4a7c17fd45b45ec0532f39#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Collection focuses on Peter Demens, the founder of St. Petersburg, Florida, and the relations between the two sister cities of St. Petersburg in Florida and Russia since 1966."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/de4a7c17fd45b45ec0532f39#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"de4a7c17fd45b45ec0532f39","title_ssm":["Parsons collection of Peter Demens and the two St. Petersburgs (Florida and Russia)"],"title_tesim":["Parsons collection of Peter Demens and the two St. Petersburgs (Florida and Russia)"],"ead_ssi":"de4a7c17fd45b45ec0532f39","unitdate_ssm":["1890-2005"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1890-2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SP-MS-2016-004","/repositories/3/resources/761"],"text":["SP-MS-2016-004","/repositories/3/resources/761","Parsons collection of Peter Demens and the two St. Petersburgs (Florida and Russia), bulk 1890-2005","St. Petersburg (Fla.) ","St. Petersburg (Fla.)  -- Maps","Russia","Railroads -- Florida","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Museum exhibits","Cities and towns -- Florida","Genealogy.","None","Dr. William (Bill) Parsons has been studying Peter Demens and the histories of the two St. Petersburgs and their interactions for many years. He became interested in these topics in 1966 when he first arrived in St. Petersburg, Florida, to teach Russian History at Florida Presbyterian College (now Eckerd College).  At Eckerd College, Dr. Parsons taught a course called \"The History of the Two St. Petersburgs\" beginning in the spring of 1988 when the city celebrated its \"first\" centennial in Florida.","Contents of Peter Demens and the St. Petersburg, Florida and Russia collection has the following series: publications and scholarship, Demens family, St. Petersburg, FL research, exhibits and events, Sobchak photographs, media, ephemera, oversized materials, and books.","The collection also contains monographs donated by Dr. Parsons that are available on the USF Libraries catalog.  Click here to view the monographs in the William (Bill) and Vivian Parsons Collection of the Two St. Petersburgs.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","Collection focuses on Peter Demens, the founder of St. Petersburg, Florida, and the relations between the two sister cities of St. Petersburg in Florida and Russia since 1966.","USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives","English Russian"],"unitid_tesim":["SP-MS-2016-004","/repositories/3/resources/761"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1890-2005"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Parsons collection of Peter Demens and the two St. Petersburgs (Florida and Russia), bulk 1890-2005"],"collection_title_tesim":["Parsons collection of Peter Demens and the two St. Petersburgs (Florida and Russia), bulk 1890-2005"],"collection_ssim":["Parsons collection of Peter Demens and the two St. Petersburgs (Florida and Russia), bulk 1890-2005"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - St. Petersburg Special Collections \u0026 University Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["St. Petersburg (Fla.) ","St. Petersburg (Fla.)  -- Maps","Russia"],"geogname_ssim":["St. Petersburg (Fla.) ","St. Petersburg (Fla.)  -- Maps","Russia"],"places_ssim":["St. Petersburg (Fla.) ","St. Petersburg (Fla.)  -- Maps","Russia"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Bill Parsons donated collection in 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Railroads -- Florida","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Museum exhibits","Cities and towns -- Florida","Genealogy."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Railroads -- Florida","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Museum exhibits","Cities and towns -- Florida","Genealogy."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["14 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["14 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Genealogy."],"date_range_isim":[1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["None"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. William (Bill) Parsons has been studying Peter Demens and the histories of the two St. Petersburgs and their interactions for many years. 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