{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1946\u0026page=359","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1946\u0026page=358","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1946\u0026page=360","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1946\u0026page=446"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":359,"next_page":360,"prev_page":358,"total_pages":446,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":3580,"total_count":4455,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"b8162e2cc01938ab2ad9b5be","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Robert E. Hancock Jr. Antarctic Collection, 1907-1976, bulk 1956-1958","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b8162e2cc01938ab2ad9b5be#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["The Hancock Antarctic Collection consists of correspondence, photographs, books, pamphlets, film reels, and memorabilia collected by Robert E. Hancock, Jr. during and after his stay in the Antarctic. The collection gives some insight into the problems of supply, storage, food, housing, and entertainment required for work in such a remote environment."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b8162e2cc01938ab2ad9b5be#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"b8162e2cc01938ab2ad9b5be","title_ssm":["Robert E. Hancock Jr. Antarctic Collection"],"title_tesim":["Robert E. Hancock Jr. Antarctic Collection"],"ead_ssi":"b8162e2cc01938ab2ad9b5be","unitdate_ssm":["1907-1976","1956-1958"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1956-1958"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1907-1976"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1976-022","/repositories/10/resources/642"],"text":["MSS 1976-022","/repositories/10/resources/642","Robert E. Hancock Jr. Antarctic Collection, 1907-1976, bulk 1956-1958","Antarctica","Antarctica--Discovery and exploration--American","Antarctica--History","Argentina--Description and travel","Armed Forces Operations other than war","Helicopters.","Icebreakers (Ships)","International Geophysical Year, 1957-1958","Mickey Mouse (Fictitious character)","Airplanes--Models","Ship models.","Newfoundland and Labrador--Description and travel.","Postage stamps--Varieties","Autographs.","Formulas, recipes, etc.","Audiocassettes","Correspondence","Manuscripts","Maps","Newsletters","Photographs","Reports","Motion pictures.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Lieutenant Commander Robert E. Hancock Jr. was a veteran supply officer who worked in Antarctica with 150 United States Navy men. Together they operated seven bases that supported 60 International Geophysical Year (IGY) scientists. The project was called Operation Deep Freeze II. In 1957 Hancock wintered over at Little America, a base located 700 miles from the South Pole.","Series 6, Sub-Series 2, Items 1-3 removed from Box 9 and shelved separately as of August 2016.  Designation \"Box 9\" not currently in use.","Books separated from the Robert E. Hancock Jr. Antarctic Collection are recorded in the FSU Library Catalog.","The Hancock Antarctic Collection contains materials regarding military operations in the Antarctic, primarily focusing on the Operation Deep Freeze II mission. The collection consists of guidebooks, pamphlets, periodicals, articles, newsletters, and newspaper clippings. The collection also includes log books, supply lists, correspondence, photographs, film, and tapes.\n Hancock kept memorabilia from his time in Antarctica and many of these objects are included in the collection. Notable objects include a logbook of passengers that rode on an aviation rescue vessel that has autographs of famous passengers such as Captain Benson Ford, singer Fay MacKenzie, Saul Chaplin, Frank Sinatra, Phil Silvers, and dancer Betty Yeaton. A collection of international postage stamps includes stamps from various countries such as Yugoslavia, Ecuador, Finland, The Dominican Republic, The United States, England, and Russia. Other objects include figurines of seals and penguins, food rations from Little America, a 48-star United States flag that was flown over Little America, coal and dirt samples collected in Antarctica, a box of matches found by Hancock at Sir Ernest Shackleton's Cape Royds Camp, and several models of equipment used in Antarctica such as helicopters and airplanes. An illustration made by an unknown Disney artist depicting Mickey Mouse shaking hands with a penguin is also included. Eleven reels of film document voyages of the icebreaker ship USS ATKA, and a collection of over 100 black and white photographs show daily operations, supply deliveries, equipment, machinery, storage units, and personnel.","Select materials from the Hancock Collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","The Hancock Antarctic Collection consists of correspondence, photographs, books, pamphlets, film reels, and memorabilia collected by Robert E. Hancock, Jr. during and after his stay in the Antarctic. 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Hancock Jr. was a veteran supply officer who worked in Antarctica with 150 United States Navy men. Together they operated seven bases that supported 60 International Geophysical Year (IGY) scientists. The project was called Operation Deep Freeze II. In 1957 Hancock wintered over at Little America, a base located 700 miles from the South Pole."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert E. Hancock, Jr. Antarctic Collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1976-022\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1976-022\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Robert E. 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Hancock Jr. Antarctic Collection are recorded in the FSU Library Catalog."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Hancock Antarctic Collection contains materials regarding military operations in the Antarctic, primarily focusing on the Operation Deep Freeze II mission. The collection consists of guidebooks, pamphlets, periodicals, articles, newsletters, and newspaper clippings. The collection also includes log books, supply lists, correspondence, photographs, film, and tapes.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHancock kept memorabilia from his time in Antarctica and many of these objects are included in the collection. Notable objects include a logbook of passengers that rode on an aviation rescue vessel that has autographs of famous passengers such as Captain Benson Ford, singer Fay MacKenzie, Saul Chaplin, Frank Sinatra, Phil Silvers, and dancer Betty Yeaton. A collection of international postage stamps includes stamps from various countries such as Yugoslavia, Ecuador, Finland, The Dominican Republic, The United States, England, and Russia. Other objects include figurines of seals and penguins, food rations from Little America, a 48-star United States flag that was flown over Little America, coal and dirt samples collected in Antarctica, a box of matches found by Hancock at Sir Ernest Shackleton's Cape Royds Camp, and several models of equipment used in Antarctica such as helicopters and airplanes. An illustration made by an unknown Disney artist depicting Mickey Mouse shaking hands with a penguin is also included. Eleven reels of film document voyages of the icebreaker ship USS ATKA, and a collection of over 100 black and white photographs show daily operations, supply deliveries, equipment, machinery, storage units, and personnel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from the Hancock Collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"http://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:hancockexplorationcoll\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Hancock Antarctic Collection contains materials regarding military operations in the Antarctic, primarily focusing on the Operation Deep Freeze II mission. The collection consists of guidebooks, pamphlets, periodicals, articles, newsletters, and newspaper clippings. The collection also includes log books, supply lists, correspondence, photographs, film, and tapes.\n Hancock kept memorabilia from his time in Antarctica and many of these objects are included in the collection. Notable objects include a logbook of passengers that rode on an aviation rescue vessel that has autographs of famous passengers such as Captain Benson Ford, singer Fay MacKenzie, Saul Chaplin, Frank Sinatra, Phil Silvers, and dancer Betty Yeaton. A collection of international postage stamps includes stamps from various countries such as Yugoslavia, Ecuador, Finland, The Dominican Republic, The United States, England, and Russia. Other objects include figurines of seals and penguins, food rations from Little America, a 48-star United States flag that was flown over Little America, coal and dirt samples collected in Antarctica, a box of matches found by Hancock at Sir Ernest Shackleton's Cape Royds Camp, and several models of equipment used in Antarctica such as helicopters and airplanes. An illustration made by an unknown Disney artist depicting Mickey Mouse shaking hands with a penguin is also included. Eleven reels of film document voyages of the icebreaker ship USS ATKA, and a collection of over 100 black and white photographs show daily operations, supply deliveries, equipment, machinery, storage units, and personnel.","Select materials from the Hancock Collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_3730997e3d586d6d19a0841d05e8d7f0\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Hancock Antarctic Collection consists of correspondence, photographs, books, pamphlets, film reels, and memorabilia collected by Robert E. Hancock, Jr. during and after his stay in the Antarctic. The collection gives some insight into the problems of supply, storage, food, housing, and entertainment required for work in such a remote environment.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Hancock Antarctic Collection consists of correspondence, photographs, books, pamphlets, film reels, and memorabilia collected by Robert E. Hancock, Jr. during and after his stay in the Antarctic. The collection gives some insight into the problems of supply, storage, food, housing, and entertainment required for work in such a remote environment."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Navy","Byrd, Richard Evelyn, 1888-1957","Chaplin, Saul, 1912-1997","Ford, Benson","Hancock, Robert E. Jr.","Lovejoy, John","McKenzie, Fay","Shackleton, Ernest Henry, Sir, 1874-1922","Silvers, Phil, 1911-1985","Sinatra, Frank, 1915-1998","Yeaton, Betty"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Navy","Byrd, Richard Evelyn, 1888-1957","Chaplin, Saul, 1912-1997","Ford, Benson","Hancock, Robert E. Jr.","Lovejoy, John","McKenzie, Fay","Shackleton, Ernest Henry, Sir, 1874-1922","Silvers, Phil, 1911-1985","Sinatra, Frank, 1915-1998","Yeaton, Betty"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Navy"],"persname_ssim":["Byrd, Richard Evelyn, 1888-1957","Chaplin, Saul, 1912-1997","Ford, Benson","Hancock, Robert E. 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Hancock Jr. Antarctic Collection, 1907-1976, bulk 1956-1958","Antarctica","Antarctica--Discovery and exploration--American","Antarctica--History","Argentina--Description and travel","Armed Forces Operations other than war","Helicopters.","Icebreakers (Ships)","International Geophysical Year, 1957-1958","Mickey Mouse (Fictitious character)","Airplanes--Models","Ship models.","Newfoundland and Labrador--Description and travel.","Postage stamps--Varieties","Autographs.","Formulas, recipes, etc.","Audiocassettes","Correspondence","Manuscripts","Maps","Newsletters","Photographs","Reports","Motion pictures.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Lieutenant Commander Robert E. Hancock Jr. was a veteran supply officer who worked in Antarctica with 150 United States Navy men. Together they operated seven bases that supported 60 International Geophysical Year (IGY) scientists. The project was called Operation Deep Freeze II. In 1957 Hancock wintered over at Little America, a base located 700 miles from the South Pole.","Series 6, Sub-Series 2, Items 1-3 removed from Box 9 and shelved separately as of August 2016.  Designation \"Box 9\" not currently in use.","Books separated from the Robert E. Hancock Jr. Antarctic Collection are recorded in the FSU Library Catalog.","The Hancock Antarctic Collection contains materials regarding military operations in the Antarctic, primarily focusing on the Operation Deep Freeze II mission. The collection consists of guidebooks, pamphlets, periodicals, articles, newsletters, and newspaper clippings. The collection also includes log books, supply lists, correspondence, photographs, film, and tapes.\n Hancock kept memorabilia from his time in Antarctica and many of these objects are included in the collection. Notable objects include a logbook of passengers that rode on an aviation rescue vessel that has autographs of famous passengers such as Captain Benson Ford, singer Fay MacKenzie, Saul Chaplin, Frank Sinatra, Phil Silvers, and dancer Betty Yeaton. A collection of international postage stamps includes stamps from various countries such as Yugoslavia, Ecuador, Finland, The Dominican Republic, The United States, England, and Russia. Other objects include figurines of seals and penguins, food rations from Little America, a 48-star United States flag that was flown over Little America, coal and dirt samples collected in Antarctica, a box of matches found by Hancock at Sir Ernest Shackleton's Cape Royds Camp, and several models of equipment used in Antarctica such as helicopters and airplanes. An illustration made by an unknown Disney artist depicting Mickey Mouse shaking hands with a penguin is also included. Eleven reels of film document voyages of the icebreaker ship USS ATKA, and a collection of over 100 black and white photographs show daily operations, supply deliveries, equipment, machinery, storage units, and personnel.","Select materials from the Hancock Collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","The Hancock Antarctic Collection consists of correspondence, photographs, books, pamphlets, film reels, and memorabilia collected by Robert E. Hancock, Jr. during and after his stay in the Antarctic. 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Hancock Jr. Antarctic Collection are recorded in the FSU Library Catalog."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Hancock Antarctic Collection contains materials regarding military operations in the Antarctic, primarily focusing on the Operation Deep Freeze II mission. The collection consists of guidebooks, pamphlets, periodicals, articles, newsletters, and newspaper clippings. The collection also includes log books, supply lists, correspondence, photographs, film, and tapes.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHancock kept memorabilia from his time in Antarctica and many of these objects are included in the collection. Notable objects include a logbook of passengers that rode on an aviation rescue vessel that has autographs of famous passengers such as Captain Benson Ford, singer Fay MacKenzie, Saul Chaplin, Frank Sinatra, Phil Silvers, and dancer Betty Yeaton. A collection of international postage stamps includes stamps from various countries such as Yugoslavia, Ecuador, Finland, The Dominican Republic, The United States, England, and Russia. Other objects include figurines of seals and penguins, food rations from Little America, a 48-star United States flag that was flown over Little America, coal and dirt samples collected in Antarctica, a box of matches found by Hancock at Sir Ernest Shackleton's Cape Royds Camp, and several models of equipment used in Antarctica such as helicopters and airplanes. An illustration made by an unknown Disney artist depicting Mickey Mouse shaking hands with a penguin is also included. Eleven reels of film document voyages of the icebreaker ship USS ATKA, and a collection of over 100 black and white photographs show daily operations, supply deliveries, equipment, machinery, storage units, and personnel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from the Hancock Collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"http://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:hancockexplorationcoll\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Hancock Antarctic Collection contains materials regarding military operations in the Antarctic, primarily focusing on the Operation Deep Freeze II mission. The collection consists of guidebooks, pamphlets, periodicals, articles, newsletters, and newspaper clippings. The collection also includes log books, supply lists, correspondence, photographs, film, and tapes.\n Hancock kept memorabilia from his time in Antarctica and many of these objects are included in the collection. Notable objects include a logbook of passengers that rode on an aviation rescue vessel that has autographs of famous passengers such as Captain Benson Ford, singer Fay MacKenzie, Saul Chaplin, Frank Sinatra, Phil Silvers, and dancer Betty Yeaton. A collection of international postage stamps includes stamps from various countries such as Yugoslavia, Ecuador, Finland, The Dominican Republic, The United States, England, and Russia. Other objects include figurines of seals and penguins, food rations from Little America, a 48-star United States flag that was flown over Little America, coal and dirt samples collected in Antarctica, a box of matches found by Hancock at Sir Ernest Shackleton's Cape Royds Camp, and several models of equipment used in Antarctica such as helicopters and airplanes. An illustration made by an unknown Disney artist depicting Mickey Mouse shaking hands with a penguin is also included. Eleven reels of film document voyages of the icebreaker ship USS ATKA, and a collection of over 100 black and white photographs show daily operations, supply deliveries, equipment, machinery, storage units, and personnel.","Select materials from the Hancock Collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_3730997e3d586d6d19a0841d05e8d7f0\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Hancock Antarctic Collection consists of correspondence, photographs, books, pamphlets, film reels, and memorabilia collected by Robert E. Hancock, Jr. during and after his stay in the Antarctic. The collection gives some insight into the problems of supply, storage, food, housing, and entertainment required for work in such a remote environment.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Hancock Antarctic Collection consists of correspondence, photographs, books, pamphlets, film reels, and memorabilia collected by Robert E. Hancock, Jr. during and after his stay in the Antarctic. The collection gives some insight into the problems of supply, storage, food, housing, and entertainment required for work in such a remote environment."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Navy","Byrd, Richard Evelyn, 1888-1957","Chaplin, Saul, 1912-1997","Ford, Benson","Hancock, Robert E. Jr.","Lovejoy, John","McKenzie, Fay","Shackleton, Ernest Henry, Sir, 1874-1922","Silvers, Phil, 1911-1985","Sinatra, Frank, 1915-1998","Yeaton, Betty"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Navy","Byrd, Richard Evelyn, 1888-1957","Chaplin, Saul, 1912-1997","Ford, Benson","Hancock, Robert E. Jr.","Lovejoy, John","McKenzie, Fay","Shackleton, Ernest Henry, Sir, 1874-1922","Silvers, Phil, 1911-1985","Sinatra, Frank, 1915-1998","Yeaton, Betty"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Navy"],"persname_ssim":["Byrd, Richard Evelyn, 1888-1957","Chaplin, Saul, 1912-1997","Ford, Benson","Hancock, Robert E. Jr.","Lovejoy, John","McKenzie, Fay","Shackleton, Ernest Henry, Sir, 1874-1922","Silvers, Phil, 1911-1985","Sinatra, Frank, 1915-1998","Yeaton, Betty"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":103,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"b8162e2cc01938ab2ad9b5be","timestamp":"2026-07-10T08:43:00.370Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b8162e2cc01938ab2ad9b5be"}},{"id":"9f3fcc786e2e9d0bddce4cbc_aspace_7ddc109061327b4c9a56b32f68df43de","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Robert Grant Letters to Charles Gentges, 1943-1947","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/9f3fcc786e2e9d0bddce4cbc_aspace_7ddc109061327b4c9a56b32f68df43de#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eFolder contains letters from a friend of Gentges.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/9f3fcc786e2e9d0bddce4cbc_aspace_7ddc109061327b4c9a56b32f68df43de#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_7ddc109061327b4c9a56b32f68df43de","ref_ssm":["aspace_7ddc109061327b4c9a56b32f68df43de","aspace_7ddc109061327b4c9a56b32f68df43de"],"id":"9f3fcc786e2e9d0bddce4cbc_aspace_7ddc109061327b4c9a56b32f68df43de","title_filing_ssi":"Robert Grant Letters to Charles Gentges","title_ssm":["Robert Grant Letters to Charles Gentges"],"title_tesim":["Robert Grant Letters to Charles Gentges"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-1947"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1943-1947"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert Grant Letters to Charles Gentges, 1943-1947"],"text":["Robert Grant Letters to Charles Gentges, 1943-1947","Gentges Family collection, 1937-2018, Date accessioned: 2018-05-07","003","/repositories/10/archival_objects/179205","18.0014 - Box 10","folder 003","Folder contains letters from a friend of Gentges."],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["9f3fcc786e2e9d0bddce4cbc"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Gentges Family collection, 1937-2018, Date accessioned: 2018-05-07"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Gentges Family collection, 1937-2018, Date accessioned: 2018-05-07"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["003","/repositories/10/archival_objects/179205"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Gentges Family collection, 1937-2018, Date accessioned: 2018-05-07"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":98,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"date_range_isim":[1943,1944,1945,1946,1947],"containers_ssim":["18.0014 - Box 10","folder 003"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFolder contains letters from a friend of Gentges.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Folder contains letters from a friend of Gentges."],"_nest_path_":"/components#97","_nest_parent_":"9f3fcc786e2e9d0bddce4cbc","_root_":"9f3fcc786e2e9d0bddce4cbc","timestamp":"2026-07-10T05:12:38.463Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"9f3fcc786e2e9d0bddce4cbc","title_filing_ssi":"Gentges Family collection","title_ssm":["Gentges Family collection"],"title_tesim":["Gentges Family collection"],"ead_ssi":"9f3fcc786e2e9d0bddce4cbc","unitdate_ssm":["1937-2018","Date accessioned: 2018-05-07"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1937-2018"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date accessioned: 2018-05-07"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["18.0014","/repositories/10/resources/172"],"text":["18.0014","/repositories/10/resources/172","Gentges Family collection, 1937-2018, Date accessioned: 2018-05-07","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 34th--History.","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Italy--Sicily","Salerno, Battle of, Salerno, Italy, 1943","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Italy","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Italy--Po River Valley","Purple Heart","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Charles R. Gentges was born on February 12, 1918, in Farmington, Missouri. Prior to his enlistment in April of 1941, he worked as a laundry foreman who enjoyed classical music and writing. At the age of 23 the Selective Service Act of September 1940 required him to enlist. By April 1941 he was training at Camp Claiborne in Louisiana where he became a rifleman and staff sergeant for the Infantry's 113th Regiment in the 34th Infantry Division nicknamed \"Red Bull Division.\" From February 1942 to October 1944 he served in the European African Middle Eastern Theatre in the Tunisian Campaign, Rome-Arno campaign, and North Apennines Campaign. His service ended abruptly on October 19, 1944 in Cecina, Italy when he received a gunshot wound which broke his femur, for which he was awarded his third Purple Heart Medal. Aside from Purple Heart, Gentges was also awarded a Bronze Star Medal, 5 overseas service bars, one three-year service stripe, a combat infantry badge, an American defense service ribbon, and maintained good conduct throughout his service. The details of his service can be found in his memoir compiled by his daughter in 2001 and contained in the collection.\n \nIt is evident in Gentges memoirs, diary entries, and letters that he is a devout Catholic. He attended mass in both England and Ireland where he observed the Catholic/Protestant controversy and was particularly impressed with the religiosity of Ireland. When serving in Italy, he visited Rome twice where the Pope blessed his rosary. Later, Gentges became a member of the Society for the Propagation of Faith and wrote a letter to the society saying that he detested his destructive job, especially as a man of god, but understood his duty to his country. Gentges wrote \"at present I'm in the hospital with a battle injury. Soon I must return with rifle in hand to the job I detest. A man has a duty toward his country. Thus I attempt to do the best my poor abilities as a soldier will permit. Otherwise I leave everything else to whatever God wills\".  \n \nAfter officially leaving the service in August of 1945, Gentges married Florence Schwartz whom he had known since a youth on October 27, 1945 in their hometown of Farmington, Missouri. Beginning as childhood friends, Gentges admitted that once he had never had feelings for Florence, but through their letters during his service he realized his feelings for her. From then they were set to get married upon his return to the United States. Their relationship can be traced through their letters which have been copied and partially transcribed by their only daughter Mary Gentges. Charles R. Gentges passed away on February 13, 2006 and is buried along with his wife Florence and daugther Mary Elizabeth Gentges in Mount Calvary Cemetery, Saint Marys, Kansas, MO.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection relates to Staff Sergeant Charles R. Gentges who served with the 34th Infantry Division in the North African and Italian campaigns during World War II. He was awarded the Purple Heart Medal with two oak leaf clusters and the Bronze Star Medal. The collection also relates Charles R. Gentges' wife Florence, and daughter, Mary Elizabeth Gentges.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Gentges, Charles R., 1918-2006","Gentges, Florence Schwartz, 1914-2011","Gentges, Mary Elizabeth, 1947-2017","English"],"unitid_tesim":["18.0014","/repositories/10/resources/172"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1937-2018, Date accessioned: 2018-05-07"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gentges Family collection, 1937-2018, Date accessioned: 2018-05-07"],"collection_title_tesim":["Gentges Family collection, 1937-2018, Date accessioned: 2018-05-07"],"collection_ssim":["Gentges Family collection, 1937-2018, Date accessioned: 2018-05-07"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Gentges, Charles R., 1918-2006","Gentges, Florence Schwartz, 1914-2011","Gentges, Mary Elizabeth, 1947-2017"],"creator_ssim":["Gentges, Charles R., 1918-2006","Gentges, Florence Schwartz, 1914-2011","Gentges, Mary Elizabeth, 1947-2017"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Gentges, Charles R., 1918-2006","Gentges, Florence Schwartz, 1914-2011","Gentges, Mary Elizabeth, 1947-2017"],"creators_ssim":["Gentges, Charles R., 1918-2006","Gentges, Florence Schwartz, 1914-2011","Gentges, Mary Elizabeth, 1947-2017"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Army. Infantry Division, 34th--History.","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Italy--Sicily","Salerno, Battle of, Salerno, Italy, 1943","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Italy","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Italy--Po River Valley","Purple Heart"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Army. Infantry Division, 34th--History.","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Italy--Sicily","Salerno, Battle of, Salerno, Italy, 1943","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Italy","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Italy--Po River Valley","Purple Heart"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8 Linear Feet 14-1/2 boxes, 1-full box","1 items flag box"],"extent_tesim":["8 Linear Feet 14-1/2 boxes, 1-full box","1 items flag box"],"date_range_isim":[1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles R. Gentges was born on February 12, 1918, in Farmington, Missouri. Prior to his enlistment in April of 1941, he worked as a laundry foreman who enjoyed classical music and writing. At the age of 23 the Selective Service Act of September 1940 required him to enlist. By April 1941 he was training at Camp Claiborne in Louisiana where he became a rifleman and staff sergeant for the Infantry's 113th Regiment in the 34th Infantry Division nicknamed \"Red Bull Division.\" From February 1942 to October 1944 he served in the European African Middle Eastern Theatre in the Tunisian Campaign, Rome-Arno campaign, and North Apennines Campaign. His service ended abruptly on October 19, 1944 in Cecina, Italy when he received a gunshot wound which broke his femur, for which he was awarded his third Purple Heart Medal. Aside from Purple Heart, Gentges was also awarded a Bronze Star Medal, 5 overseas service bars, one three-year service stripe, a combat infantry badge, an American defense service ribbon, and maintained good conduct throughout his service. The details of his service can be found in his memoir compiled by his daughter in 2001 and contained in the collection.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nIt is evident in Gentges memoirs, diary entries, and letters that he is a devout Catholic. He attended mass in both England and Ireland where he observed the Catholic/Protestant controversy and was particularly impressed with the religiosity of Ireland. When serving in Italy, he visited Rome twice where the Pope blessed his rosary. Later, Gentges became a member of the Society for the Propagation of Faith and wrote a letter to the society saying that he detested his destructive job, especially as a man of god, but understood his duty to his country. Gentges wrote \"at present I'm in the hospital with a battle injury. Soon I must return with rifle in hand to the job I detest. A man has a duty toward his country. Thus I attempt to do the best my poor abilities as a soldier will permit. Otherwise I leave everything else to whatever God wills\".  \n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nAfter officially leaving the service in August of 1945, Gentges married Florence Schwartz whom he had known since a youth on October 27, 1945 in their hometown of Farmington, Missouri. Beginning as childhood friends, Gentges admitted that once he had never had feelings for Florence, but through their letters during his service he realized his feelings for her. From then they were set to get married upon his return to the United States. Their relationship can be traced through their letters which have been copied and partially transcribed by their only daughter Mary Gentges. Charles R. Gentges passed away on February 13, 2006 and is buried along with his wife Florence and daugther Mary Elizabeth Gentges in Mount Calvary Cemetery, Saint Marys, Kansas, MO.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles R. Gentges was born on February 12, 1918, in Farmington, Missouri. Prior to his enlistment in April of 1941, he worked as a laundry foreman who enjoyed classical music and writing. At the age of 23 the Selective Service Act of September 1940 required him to enlist. By April 1941 he was training at Camp Claiborne in Louisiana where he became a rifleman and staff sergeant for the Infantry's 113th Regiment in the 34th Infantry Division nicknamed \"Red Bull Division.\" From February 1942 to October 1944 he served in the European African Middle Eastern Theatre in the Tunisian Campaign, Rome-Arno campaign, and North Apennines Campaign. His service ended abruptly on October 19, 1944 in Cecina, Italy when he received a gunshot wound which broke his femur, for which he was awarded his third Purple Heart Medal. Aside from Purple Heart, Gentges was also awarded a Bronze Star Medal, 5 overseas service bars, one three-year service stripe, a combat infantry badge, an American defense service ribbon, and maintained good conduct throughout his service. The details of his service can be found in his memoir compiled by his daughter in 2001 and contained in the collection.\n \nIt is evident in Gentges memoirs, diary entries, and letters that he is a devout Catholic. He attended mass in both England and Ireland where he observed the Catholic/Protestant controversy and was particularly impressed with the religiosity of Ireland. When serving in Italy, he visited Rome twice where the Pope blessed his rosary. Later, Gentges became a member of the Society for the Propagation of Faith and wrote a letter to the society saying that he detested his destructive job, especially as a man of god, but understood his duty to his country. Gentges wrote \"at present I'm in the hospital with a battle injury. Soon I must return with rifle in hand to the job I detest. A man has a duty toward his country. Thus I attempt to do the best my poor abilities as a soldier will permit. Otherwise I leave everything else to whatever God wills\".  \n \nAfter officially leaving the service in August of 1945, Gentges married Florence Schwartz whom he had known since a youth on October 27, 1945 in their hometown of Farmington, Missouri. Beginning as childhood friends, Gentges admitted that once he had never had feelings for Florence, but through their letters during his service he realized his feelings for her. From then they were set to get married upon his return to the United States. Their relationship can be traced through their letters which have been copied and partially transcribed by their only daughter Mary Gentges. Charles R. Gentges passed away on February 13, 2006 and is buried along with his wife Florence and daugther Mary Elizabeth Gentges in Mount Calvary Cemetery, Saint Marys, Kansas, MO."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Gentges Family collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_18_0014\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_18_0014\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Gentges Family collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_18_0014"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to Staff Sergeant Charles R. Gentges who served with the 34th Infantry Division in the North African and Italian campaigns during World War II. He was awarded the Purple Heart Medal with two oak leaf clusters and the Bronze Star Medal. The collection also relates Charles R. Gentges' wife Florence, and daughter, Mary Elizabeth Gentges.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection relates to Staff Sergeant Charles R. Gentges who served with the 34th Infantry Division in the North African and Italian campaigns during World War II. He was awarded the Purple Heart Medal with two oak leaf clusters and the Bronze Star Medal. The collection also relates Charles R. Gentges' wife Florence, and daughter, Mary Elizabeth Gentges."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Gentges, Charles R., 1918-2006","Gentges, Florence Schwartz, 1914-2011","Gentges, Mary Elizabeth, 1947-2017"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Gentges, Mary Elizabeth, 1947-2017"],"persname_ssim":["Gentges, Charles R., 1918-2006","Gentges, Florence Schwartz, 1914-2011","Gentges, Mary Elizabeth, 1947-2017"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":183,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"9f3fcc786e2e9d0bddce4cbc","timestamp":"2026-07-10T05:12:38.463Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/9f3fcc786e2e9d0bddce4cbc_aspace_7ddc109061327b4c9a56b32f68df43de"}},{"id":"c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["The Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. Robert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29","title_ssm":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection"],"title_tesim":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection"],"ead_ssi":"c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29","unitdate_ssm":["1900-2013","1970-2010"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1970-2010"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1900-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 169","/repositories/4/resources/323"],"text":["SC 169","/repositories/4/resources/323","Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Guidebooks","Busch Gardens (Tampa, Fla.)","Disneyland (Calif.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Tourism -- Florida","Amusement parks -- Florida","Amusement parks","Tourism -- United States","Advertising -- Tourism","Resorts -- Florida","brochures","fliers (printed matter)","Guidebooks","picture postcards","postcards","maps (documents)","press kits ","The entire collection is open for research. This minimally processed collection may require further processing and is subject to change.","The collection is arranged into two series: \n I. Florida, 1900-2013  II. United States, 1962-2012 ","Robert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. Of his work on the website, Brown writes, \"Tourist attractions have a way of springing up on the Florida roadside... only to wither and die when they just can't quite sustain the magic. You will find no historical marker to mark their passing, no footnote in the history book, only the occasional exotic plant, or shopping center, or oddly named road.\" His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism.  ","In 1997, Brown created a travel website for The Mining Company (later known as About.com or Dotdash), a digital media company, writing about theme parks around the world and the amusement park industry. As a result, he also collected materials from attractions located across the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany. Brown worked as an actor in film, television, and theater productions. He was a cast member of Second Thought Improv and On the Edge Improvisational Theatre. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida. ","Processed by and finding aid prepared by Sofia Arias in 2024. Additional processing by Simone DeLuque in 2025.","Other materials related to theme parks and the tourism industry can be found in the  Disney Ephemera collection , the  George and Anne Millay collection , and the  Al Turner, Splash Magazine collection .","The Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. ","Series I: Florida, 1900-2013, contains postcards, brochures, flyers, presskits, visitor's guides, maps, and other tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions in the state of Florida. Subseries 1 chiefly contains postcards organized alphabetically by city location, then by subject. Subseries 2 contains postcards from established tourist attractions, arranged alphabetically in boxes and binder sleeves as they were originally received. Subseries 3 contains vertical files of various Florida attractions in original order. Subseries 4 contains brochures and presskits, arranged alphabetically. This series does not contain material for the Walt Disney World resort, which can be found in Series II.","Series II: United States, 1962-2012, contains collected postcards, brochures, and tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions outside of the state of Florida. Subseries 1 contains vertical files of various American attractions in original order. Subseries 2 and 3 are arranged by like item, then alphabetically. Also of interest is the Disney subseries, which contains records relating to Walt Disney World and Disneyland, as well as financial reports for the Walt Disney Company. The AAA subseries contains guidebooks for the state of Florida and beyond, as well as a number of Rand McNally guides.","Books donated with the Robert H. Brown tourism collection have been cataloged individually. Please search the Library Catalog using the series Robert H. Brown tourism collection.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. \n\nRobert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida.","UCF Special Collections","Walt Disney Company","Six Flags Theme Parks Inc","Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 169","/repositories/4/resources/323"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010"],"collection_ssim":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Guidebooks","Busch Gardens (Tampa, Fla.)","Disneyland (Calif.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Guidebooks","Busch Gardens (Tampa, Fla.)","Disneyland (Calif.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"creator_ssim":["Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"creators_ssim":["Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"places_ssim":["Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Guidebooks","Busch Gardens (Tampa, Fla.)","Disneyland (Calif.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Robert H. Brown in 2023 (Accession no. CFM2023_06)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Tourism -- Florida","Amusement parks -- Florida","Amusement parks","Tourism -- United States","Advertising -- Tourism","Resorts -- Florida","brochures","fliers (printed matter)","Guidebooks","picture postcards","postcards","maps (documents)","press kits "],"access_subjects_ssm":["Tourism -- Florida","Amusement parks -- Florida","Amusement parks","Tourism -- United States","Advertising -- Tourism","Resorts -- Florida","brochures","fliers (printed matter)","Guidebooks","picture postcards","postcards","maps (documents)","press kits "],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["39.6 Linear Feet 97 boxes; 2 flat files; 2 flash drives"],"extent_tesim":["39.6 Linear Feet 97 boxes; 2 flat files; 2 flash drives"],"genreform_ssim":["brochures","fliers (printed matter)","Guidebooks","picture postcards","postcards","maps (documents)","press kits "],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research. This minimally processed collection may require further processing and is subject to change.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research. This minimally processed collection may require further processing and is subject to change."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into two series: \n\u003cul style=\"list-style-type: none\"\u003e\n   \u003cli\u003eI. Florida, 1900-2013 \u003c/li\u003e\n   \u003cli\u003eII. United States, 1962-2012 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into two series: \n I. Florida, 1900-2013  II. United States, 1962-2012 "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. Of his work on the website, Brown writes, \"Tourist attractions have a way of springing up on the Florida roadside... only to wither and die when they just can't quite sustain the magic. You will find no historical marker to mark their passing, no footnote in the history book, only the occasional exotic plant, or shopping center, or oddly named road.\" His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1997, Brown created a travel website for The Mining Company (later known as About.com or Dotdash), a digital media company, writing about theme parks around the world and the amusement park industry. As a result, he also collected materials from attractions located across the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany. Brown worked as an actor in film, television, and theater productions. He was a cast member of Second Thought Improv and On the Edge Improvisational Theatre. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. Of his work on the website, Brown writes, \"Tourist attractions have a way of springing up on the Florida roadside... only to wither and die when they just can't quite sustain the magic. You will find no historical marker to mark their passing, no footnote in the history book, only the occasional exotic plant, or shopping center, or oddly named road.\" His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism.  ","In 1997, Brown created a travel website for The Mining Company (later known as About.com or Dotdash), a digital media company, writing about theme parks around the world and the amusement park industry. As a result, he also collected materials from attractions located across the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany. Brown worked as an actor in film, television, and theater productions. He was a cast member of Second Thought Improv and On the Edge Improvisational Theatre. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Robert H. Brown tourism collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Robert H. Brown tourism collection, Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by and finding aid prepared by Sofia Arias in 2024. Additional processing by Simone DeLuque in 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by and finding aid prepared by Sofia Arias in 2024. Additional processing by Simone DeLuque in 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther materials related to theme parks and the tourism industry can be found in the \u003cextref href=\"https://scua.library.ucf.edu/repositories/4/resources/21\"\u003eDisney Ephemera collection\u003c/extref\u003e, the \u003cextref href=\"https://scua.library.ucf.edu/repositories/4/resources/154\"\u003eGeorge and Anne Millay collection\u003c/extref\u003e, and the \u003cextref href=\"https://scua.library.ucf.edu/repositories/4/resources/9\"\u003eAl Turner, Splash Magazine collection\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Other materials related to theme parks and the tourism industry can be found in the  Disney Ephemera collection , the  George and Anne Millay collection , and the  Al Turner, Splash Magazine collection ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Florida, 1900-2013, contains postcards, brochures, flyers, presskits, visitor's guides, maps, and other tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions in the state of Florida. Subseries 1 chiefly contains postcards organized alphabetically by city location, then by subject. Subseries 2 contains postcards from established tourist attractions, arranged alphabetically in boxes and binder sleeves as they were originally received. Subseries 3 contains vertical files of various Florida attractions in original order. Subseries 4 contains brochures and presskits, arranged alphabetically. This series does not contain material for the Walt Disney World resort, which can be found in Series II.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: United States, 1962-2012, contains collected postcards, brochures, and tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions outside of the state of Florida. Subseries 1 contains vertical files of various American attractions in original order. Subseries 2 and 3 are arranged by like item, then alphabetically. Also of interest is the Disney subseries, which contains records relating to Walt Disney World and Disneyland, as well as financial reports for the Walt Disney Company. The AAA subseries contains guidebooks for the state of Florida and beyond, as well as a number of Rand McNally guides.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. ","Series I: Florida, 1900-2013, contains postcards, brochures, flyers, presskits, visitor's guides, maps, and other tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions in the state of Florida. Subseries 1 chiefly contains postcards organized alphabetically by city location, then by subject. Subseries 2 contains postcards from established tourist attractions, arranged alphabetically in boxes and binder sleeves as they were originally received. Subseries 3 contains vertical files of various Florida attractions in original order. Subseries 4 contains brochures and presskits, arranged alphabetically. This series does not contain material for the Walt Disney World resort, which can be found in Series II.","Series II: United States, 1962-2012, contains collected postcards, brochures, and tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions outside of the state of Florida. Subseries 1 contains vertical files of various American attractions in original order. Subseries 2 and 3 are arranged by like item, then alphabetically. Also of interest is the Disney subseries, which contains records relating to Walt Disney World and Disneyland, as well as financial reports for the Walt Disney Company. The AAA subseries contains guidebooks for the state of Florida and beyond, as well as a number of Rand McNally guides."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks donated with the Robert H. Brown tourism collection have been cataloged individually. Please search the Library Catalog using the series Robert H. Brown tourism collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Books donated with the Robert H. Brown tourism collection have been cataloged individually. Please search the Library Catalog using the series Robert H. Brown tourism collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_21cfff8d77476940979232257b1d9959\"\u003eThe Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. \n\nRobert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. \n\nRobert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida."],"names_coll_ssim":["Walt Disney Company","Six Flags Theme Parks Inc"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Walt Disney Company","Six Flags Theme Parks Inc","Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Walt Disney Company","Six Flags Theme Parks Inc"],"persname_ssim":["Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":922,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1879011331377463296,"_root_":"c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29","timestamp":"2026-10-14T08:00:46.958Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29","title_ssm":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection"],"title_tesim":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection"],"ead_ssi":"c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29","unitdate_ssm":["1900-2013","1970-2010"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1970-2010"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1900-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 169","/repositories/4/resources/323"],"text":["SC 169","/repositories/4/resources/323","Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010","Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Guidebooks","Busch Gardens (Tampa, Fla.)","Disneyland (Calif.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)","Tourism -- Florida","Amusement parks -- Florida","Amusement parks","Tourism -- United States","Advertising -- Tourism","Resorts -- Florida","brochures","fliers (printed matter)","Guidebooks","picture postcards","postcards","maps (documents)","press kits ","The entire collection is open for research. This minimally processed collection may require further processing and is subject to change.","The collection is arranged into two series: \n I. Florida, 1900-2013  II. United States, 1962-2012 ","Robert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. Of his work on the website, Brown writes, \"Tourist attractions have a way of springing up on the Florida roadside... only to wither and die when they just can't quite sustain the magic. You will find no historical marker to mark their passing, no footnote in the history book, only the occasional exotic plant, or shopping center, or oddly named road.\" His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism.  ","In 1997, Brown created a travel website for The Mining Company (later known as About.com or Dotdash), a digital media company, writing about theme parks around the world and the amusement park industry. As a result, he also collected materials from attractions located across the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany. Brown worked as an actor in film, television, and theater productions. He was a cast member of Second Thought Improv and On the Edge Improvisational Theatre. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida. ","Processed by and finding aid prepared by Sofia Arias in 2024. Additional processing by Simone DeLuque in 2025.","Other materials related to theme parks and the tourism industry can be found in the  Disney Ephemera collection , the  George and Anne Millay collection , and the  Al Turner, Splash Magazine collection .","The Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. ","Series I: Florida, 1900-2013, contains postcards, brochures, flyers, presskits, visitor's guides, maps, and other tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions in the state of Florida. Subseries 1 chiefly contains postcards organized alphabetically by city location, then by subject. Subseries 2 contains postcards from established tourist attractions, arranged alphabetically in boxes and binder sleeves as they were originally received. Subseries 3 contains vertical files of various Florida attractions in original order. Subseries 4 contains brochures and presskits, arranged alphabetically. This series does not contain material for the Walt Disney World resort, which can be found in Series II.","Series II: United States, 1962-2012, contains collected postcards, brochures, and tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions outside of the state of Florida. Subseries 1 contains vertical files of various American attractions in original order. Subseries 2 and 3 are arranged by like item, then alphabetically. Also of interest is the Disney subseries, which contains records relating to Walt Disney World and Disneyland, as well as financial reports for the Walt Disney Company. The AAA subseries contains guidebooks for the state of Florida and beyond, as well as a number of Rand McNally guides.","Books donated with the Robert H. Brown tourism collection have been cataloged individually. Please search the Library Catalog using the series Robert H. Brown tourism collection.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. \n\nRobert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida.","UCF Special Collections","Walt Disney Company","Six Flags Theme Parks Inc","Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 169","/repositories/4/resources/323"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010"],"collection_ssim":["Robert H. Brown tourism collection, 1900-2013, bulk 1970-2010"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Guidebooks","Busch Gardens (Tampa, Fla.)","Disneyland (Calif.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Guidebooks","Busch Gardens (Tampa, Fla.)","Disneyland (Calif.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"creator_ssim":["Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"creators_ssim":["Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"places_ssim":["Walt Disney World (Fla.) -- Guidebooks","Busch Gardens (Tampa, Fla.)","Disneyland (Calif.)","Walt Disney World (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Robert H. Brown in 2023 (Accession no. CFM2023_06)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Tourism -- Florida","Amusement parks -- Florida","Amusement parks","Tourism -- United States","Advertising -- Tourism","Resorts -- Florida","brochures","fliers (printed matter)","Guidebooks","picture postcards","postcards","maps (documents)","press kits "],"access_subjects_ssm":["Tourism -- Florida","Amusement parks -- Florida","Amusement parks","Tourism -- United States","Advertising -- Tourism","Resorts -- Florida","brochures","fliers (printed matter)","Guidebooks","picture postcards","postcards","maps (documents)","press kits "],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["39.6 Linear Feet 97 boxes; 2 flat files; 2 flash drives"],"extent_tesim":["39.6 Linear Feet 97 boxes; 2 flat files; 2 flash drives"],"genreform_ssim":["brochures","fliers (printed matter)","Guidebooks","picture postcards","postcards","maps (documents)","press kits "],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research. This minimally processed collection may require further processing and is subject to change.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research. This minimally processed collection may require further processing and is subject to change."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into two series: \n\u003cul style=\"list-style-type: none\"\u003e\n   \u003cli\u003eI. Florida, 1900-2013 \u003c/li\u003e\n   \u003cli\u003eII. United States, 1962-2012 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into two series: \n I. Florida, 1900-2013  II. United States, 1962-2012 "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. Of his work on the website, Brown writes, \"Tourist attractions have a way of springing up on the Florida roadside... only to wither and die when they just can't quite sustain the magic. You will find no historical marker to mark their passing, no footnote in the history book, only the occasional exotic plant, or shopping center, or oddly named road.\" His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1997, Brown created a travel website for The Mining Company (later known as About.com or Dotdash), a digital media company, writing about theme parks around the world and the amusement park industry. As a result, he also collected materials from attractions located across the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany. Brown worked as an actor in film, television, and theater productions. He was a cast member of Second Thought Improv and On the Edge Improvisational Theatre. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. Of his work on the website, Brown writes, \"Tourist attractions have a way of springing up on the Florida roadside... only to wither and die when they just can't quite sustain the magic. You will find no historical marker to mark their passing, no footnote in the history book, only the occasional exotic plant, or shopping center, or oddly named road.\" His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism.  ","In 1997, Brown created a travel website for The Mining Company (later known as About.com or Dotdash), a digital media company, writing about theme parks around the world and the amusement park industry. As a result, he also collected materials from attractions located across the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany. Brown worked as an actor in film, television, and theater productions. He was a cast member of Second Thought Improv and On the Edge Improvisational Theatre. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Robert H. Brown tourism collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Robert H. Brown tourism collection, Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by and finding aid prepared by Sofia Arias in 2024. Additional processing by Simone DeLuque in 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by and finding aid prepared by Sofia Arias in 2024. Additional processing by Simone DeLuque in 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther materials related to theme parks and the tourism industry can be found in the \u003cextref href=\"https://scua.library.ucf.edu/repositories/4/resources/21\"\u003eDisney Ephemera collection\u003c/extref\u003e, the \u003cextref href=\"https://scua.library.ucf.edu/repositories/4/resources/154\"\u003eGeorge and Anne Millay collection\u003c/extref\u003e, and the \u003cextref href=\"https://scua.library.ucf.edu/repositories/4/resources/9\"\u003eAl Turner, Splash Magazine collection\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Other materials related to theme parks and the tourism industry can be found in the  Disney Ephemera collection , the  George and Anne Millay collection , and the  Al Turner, Splash Magazine collection ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Florida, 1900-2013, contains postcards, brochures, flyers, presskits, visitor's guides, maps, and other tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions in the state of Florida. Subseries 1 chiefly contains postcards organized alphabetically by city location, then by subject. Subseries 2 contains postcards from established tourist attractions, arranged alphabetically in boxes and binder sleeves as they were originally received. Subseries 3 contains vertical files of various Florida attractions in original order. Subseries 4 contains brochures and presskits, arranged alphabetically. This series does not contain material for the Walt Disney World resort, which can be found in Series II.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: United States, 1962-2012, contains collected postcards, brochures, and tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions outside of the state of Florida. Subseries 1 contains vertical files of various American attractions in original order. Subseries 2 and 3 are arranged by like item, then alphabetically. Also of interest is the Disney subseries, which contains records relating to Walt Disney World and Disneyland, as well as financial reports for the Walt Disney Company. The AAA subseries contains guidebooks for the state of Florida and beyond, as well as a number of Rand McNally guides.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. ","Series I: Florida, 1900-2013, contains postcards, brochures, flyers, presskits, visitor's guides, maps, and other tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions in the state of Florida. Subseries 1 chiefly contains postcards organized alphabetically by city location, then by subject. Subseries 2 contains postcards from established tourist attractions, arranged alphabetically in boxes and binder sleeves as they were originally received. Subseries 3 contains vertical files of various Florida attractions in original order. Subseries 4 contains brochures and presskits, arranged alphabetically. This series does not contain material for the Walt Disney World resort, which can be found in Series II.","Series II: United States, 1962-2012, contains collected postcards, brochures, and tourist papers related to theme parks and attractions outside of the state of Florida. Subseries 1 contains vertical files of various American attractions in original order. Subseries 2 and 3 are arranged by like item, then alphabetically. Also of interest is the Disney subseries, which contains records relating to Walt Disney World and Disneyland, as well as financial reports for the Walt Disney Company. The AAA subseries contains guidebooks for the state of Florida and beyond, as well as a number of Rand McNally guides."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks donated with the Robert H. Brown tourism collection have been cataloged individually. Please search the Library Catalog using the series Robert H. Brown tourism collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Books donated with the Robert H. Brown tourism collection have been cataloged individually. Please search the Library Catalog using the series Robert H. Brown tourism collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_21cfff8d77476940979232257b1d9959\"\u003eThe Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. \n\nRobert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Robert H. Brown Tourism Collection, 1900-2013 (bulk 1970-2010), documents tourism in and around Florida during the twentieth century. It chiefly consists of postcards, brochures, and guidebooks relating to the tourism and theme park industries, as well as press kits and other promotional materials. This collection provides insight into the marketing and promotion of tourist attractions in and around Florida. Many of the attractions documented are no longer in existence or are in decline after the opening of the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971, offering a glimpse at the tourist landscape of Florida prior to and immediately after the resort's domination of Central Florida tourism. \n\nRobert Hugh Brown grew up in Miami, Florida. He developed a fascination for roadside attractions while touring the state of Florida extensively. In the 1990s, Brown created \"Florida's Lost Tourist Attractions,\" or Lostparks.com, a website dedicated to documenting the many attractions that sprang up and later fell by the wayside following the opening of Walt Disney World. His research for the website led him to collect thousands of brochures, postcards, flyers, and other ephemera detailing Florida tourism. As of 2024, Brown is retired and currently resides in Ocoee, Florida."],"names_coll_ssim":["Walt Disney Company","Six Flags Theme Parks Inc"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Walt Disney Company","Six Flags Theme Parks Inc","Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Walt Disney Company","Six Flags Theme Parks Inc"],"persname_ssim":["Brown, Robert H. (Robert Hugh)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":922,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1879011331377463296,"_root_":"c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29","timestamp":"2026-10-14T08:00:46.958Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c62033b9da482f42de6f1d29"}},{"id":"3d8591b4298d57a065402b8e","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Robert H. Cardinell papers, 1945-1988, Date acquired: 12/03/1999","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3d8591b4298d57a065402b8e#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Cardinell, Robert H. "],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3d8591b4298d57a065402b8e#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eSecond Lieutenant Robert H. Cardinell served with the 65th Infantry Division in Europe during the latter part of the Second World War and the occupation forces afterward. The collection includes two manuscripts. One is entitled \"65th Infantry Division.\" The other is titled \"Battle of Struth-Roscus at Dorna.\" The manuscript contains recollections of the Struth-Dorna battles fought on 7 April 1945. It also contains an account and photos of a return visit to Dorna in 1988 by several members of the division. Also, the manuscript gives an account of the battles by a German participant.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3d8591b4298d57a065402b8e#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"3d8591b4298d57a065402b8e","title_filing_ssi":"Cardinell, Robert H. papers","title_ssm":["Robert H. Cardinell papers"],"title_tesim":["Robert H. Cardinell papers"],"ead_ssi":"3d8591b4298d57a065402b8e","unitdate_ssm":["1945-1988","Date acquired: 12/03/1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1945-1988"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 12/03/1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["99.0668","/repositories/10/resources/870"],"text":["99.0668","/repositories/10/resources/870","Robert H. Cardinell papers, 1945-1988, Date acquired: 12/03/1999","United States. Army--History","United States. Army--Military life","United States. Army Ground Forces","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Austria","Regensburg (Germany)--History--Bombardment, 1943","This collection is open to all researchers.","creator","Robert H. Cardinell was headquartered in Linz, Austria, near the Enns River in the European Theater. As his unit entered the war very late, it was involved more in occupation than in battles. They occupied North central Austria. Because of their close proximity to it, the 65th had an opportunity to witness Mauthausen Concentration Camp shortly after it had been liberated.","The 65th came late to the war and was thus involved in only four major battles. These were at Saalatern, Struth-Dorna, Regensburg, and Passau.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","Second Lieutenant Robert H. Cardinell served with the 65th Infantry Division in Europe during the latter part of the Second World War and the occupation forces afterward. The collection includes two manuscripts. One is entitled \"65th Infantry Division.\" The other is titled \"Battle of Struth-Roscus at Dorna.\" The manuscript contains recollections of the Struth-Dorna battles fought on 7 April 1945. It also contains an account and photos of a return visit to Dorna in 1988 by several members of the division. Also, the manuscript gives an account of the battles by a German participant.","Both manuscripts are both about the 65th Infantry Division in the European Theater (ETO).","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 65th","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone). Office of Military Government","Mauthausen (Concentration camp)","Cardinell, Robert H. ","English"],"unitid_tesim":["99.0668","/repositories/10/resources/870"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1945-1988, Date acquired: 12/03/1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert H. Cardinell papers, 1945-1988, Date acquired: 12/03/1999"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert H. Cardinell papers, 1945-1988, Date acquired: 12/03/1999"],"collection_ssim":["Robert H. Cardinell papers, 1945-1988, Date acquired: 12/03/1999"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Cardinell, Robert H. "],"creator_ssim":["Cardinell, Robert H. "],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cardinell, Robert H. "],"creators_ssim":["Cardinell, Robert H. "],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Robert Cardinell","donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Army--History","United States. Army--Military life","United States. Army Ground Forces","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Austria","Regensburg (Germany)--History--Bombardment, 1943"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Army--History","United States. Army--Military life","United States. Army Ground Forces","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Austria","Regensburg (Germany)--History--Bombardment, 1943"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1999],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ecreator\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["creator"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert H. Cardinell was headquartered in Linz, Austria, near the Enns River in the European Theater. As his unit entered the war very late, it was involved more in occupation than in battles. They occupied North central Austria. Because of their close proximity to it, the 65th had an opportunity to witness Mauthausen Concentration Camp shortly after it had been liberated.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 65th came late to the war and was thus involved in only four major battles. These were at Saalatern, Struth-Dorna, Regensburg, and Passau.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert H. Cardinell was headquartered in Linz, Austria, near the Enns River in the European Theater. As his unit entered the war very late, it was involved more in occupation than in battles. They occupied North central Austria. Because of their close proximity to it, the 65th had an opportunity to witness Mauthausen Concentration Camp shortly after it had been liberated.","The 65th came late to the war and was thus involved in only four major battles. These were at Saalatern, Struth-Dorna, Regensburg, and Passau."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Robert H. Cardinell papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_99_0668\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Robert H. Cardinell papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_99_0668"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSecond Lieutenant Robert H. Cardinell served with the 65th Infantry Division in Europe during the latter part of the Second World War and the occupation forces afterward. The collection includes two manuscripts. One is entitled \"65th Infantry Division.\" The other is titled \"Battle of Struth-Roscus at Dorna.\" The manuscript contains recollections of the Struth-Dorna battles fought on 7 April 1945. It also contains an account and photos of a return visit to Dorna in 1988 by several members of the division. Also, the manuscript gives an account of the battles by a German participant.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBoth manuscripts are both about the 65th Infantry Division in the European Theater (ETO).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Second Lieutenant Robert H. Cardinell served with the 65th Infantry Division in Europe during the latter part of the Second World War and the occupation forces afterward. The collection includes two manuscripts. One is entitled \"65th Infantry Division.\" The other is titled \"Battle of Struth-Roscus at Dorna.\" The manuscript contains recollections of the Struth-Dorna battles fought on 7 April 1945. It also contains an account and photos of a return visit to Dorna in 1988 by several members of the division. Also, the manuscript gives an account of the battles by a German participant.","Both manuscripts are both about the 65th Infantry Division in the European Theater (ETO)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 65th","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone). Office of Military Government","Mauthausen (Concentration camp)"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 65th","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone). Office of Military Government","Mauthausen (Concentration camp)","Cardinell, Robert H. "],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 65th","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone). Office of Military Government","Mauthausen (Concentration camp)"],"persname_ssim":["Cardinell, Robert H. "],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"3d8591b4298d57a065402b8e","timestamp":"2026-07-15T08:21:43.364Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"3d8591b4298d57a065402b8e","title_filing_ssi":"Cardinell, Robert H. papers","title_ssm":["Robert H. Cardinell papers"],"title_tesim":["Robert H. Cardinell papers"],"ead_ssi":"3d8591b4298d57a065402b8e","unitdate_ssm":["1945-1988","Date acquired: 12/03/1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1945-1988"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 12/03/1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["99.0668","/repositories/10/resources/870"],"text":["99.0668","/repositories/10/resources/870","Robert H. Cardinell papers, 1945-1988, Date acquired: 12/03/1999","United States. Army--History","United States. Army--Military life","United States. Army Ground Forces","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Austria","Regensburg (Germany)--History--Bombardment, 1943","This collection is open to all researchers.","creator","Robert H. Cardinell was headquartered in Linz, Austria, near the Enns River in the European Theater. As his unit entered the war very late, it was involved more in occupation than in battles. They occupied North central Austria. Because of their close proximity to it, the 65th had an opportunity to witness Mauthausen Concentration Camp shortly after it had been liberated.","The 65th came late to the war and was thus involved in only four major battles. These were at Saalatern, Struth-Dorna, Regensburg, and Passau.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","Second Lieutenant Robert H. Cardinell served with the 65th Infantry Division in Europe during the latter part of the Second World War and the occupation forces afterward. The collection includes two manuscripts. One is entitled \"65th Infantry Division.\" The other is titled \"Battle of Struth-Roscus at Dorna.\" The manuscript contains recollections of the Struth-Dorna battles fought on 7 April 1945. It also contains an account and photos of a return visit to Dorna in 1988 by several members of the division. 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Dodd was in the Army Air Force during World War II and served with the 459th Bombardment Group. His collection includes handwritten letters to his parents about his Air Force training in the USA and time overseas in Italy and North Africa. The collection also includes an oral history about his upbringing, time in Yugoslavia, Austria and Italy during the war and his retirement in Florida. Aerial photographs of Italian and Romanian cities and newspaper photocopies are also included."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. 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Bomb Group, 459th","Dodd, Robert H."],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army Air Forces. Bomb Group, 459th"],"persname_ssim":["Dodd, Robert H."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":18,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"42a85c523677d060ffb79c60","timestamp":"2026-07-09T09:23:20.910Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/42a85c523677d060ffb79c60"}},{"id":"67ebe54fb98d30a72fd90a98","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Robert Helps collection, 1928-2001, Date acquired: 10/07/2002, bulk 1938-2001","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/67ebe54fb98d30a72fd90a98#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Helps, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1928-2001"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/67ebe54fb98d30a72fd90a98#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["This collection consists of the papers of compose Robert Helps."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/67ebe54fb98d30a72fd90a98#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"67ebe54fb98d30a72fd90a98","title_ssm":["Robert Helps collection"],"title_tesim":["Robert Helps collection"],"ead_ssi":"67ebe54fb98d30a72fd90a98","unitdate_ssm":["1928-2001","1938-2001","Date acquired: 10/07/2002"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1938-2001"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1928-2001"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 10/07/2002"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2002-03","/repositories/2/resources/402"],"text":["MS-2002-03","/repositories/2/resources/402","Robert Helps collection, 1928-2001, Date acquired: 10/07/2002, bulk 1938-2001","Music--United States--20th century","Composers","There is one box containing restricted documents (Series 1: Biographical Materials; Sub-series 5: Restricted documents).","The collection is arranged by type of material within the following series: biographical materials, concert programs, publicity materials, correspondence, teaching materials and notes, sketches, manuscript scores, published scores, scores for performance and study, and audio and video recordings.","Robert Helps (1928-2001) was an American pianist and composer. He studied under Abby Whiteside, piano, and Roger Sessions, composition. Helps served as Professor of Piano at the New England Conservatory, the San Francisco Conservatory, Princeton University, Stanford University, the University of California at Berkeley, and the Manhattan School of Music. He was Professor of Music at the University of South Florida in Tampa, Florida from 1980 until his death at 72 in 2001. He performed internationally as a soloist and chamber musician. He composed piano, chamber, and symphonic works. Most of them were published by C. F. Peters, Associated Music Publishers, E. B. Marks, and the American Composers Edition. His music was recorded and released by CRI, Decca, Gramaphone, etc. In 1996, Robert Helps received an Honorary Doctorate of Humane Letters from the University of St. Thomas in St. Paul, Minnesota.","Note written by Mahn-Hee Kang","published","Special arrangements can be made to access reel to reel tapes, LP's, digital audio tapes, cassette tapes, VHS and Beta tapes due to the need of special playback equipments.","processed","Flemm, Eugene W.  The Solo Piano Music of Robert Helps . , 1990. Print.","Gillen, Tracie W.  Motivic Development: A Cohesive Process As It Appears in Selected Compositions by Robert Helps . , 1992. Print.","This collection primarily consists of sketches, manuscripts, and printed scores composed by Robert Helps. Scores published by other composers (predominantly piano) also make up a significant portion of the collection. The Helps music scores span from the early 1950s to 2001, and include sketches, manuscript scores, proof copies, corrections, published scores, and additional corrections on Helps' own performance copies. There are unpublished works in the collection, in addition to numerous performance programs, newspaper articles, and performance reviews. The performances included were recorded on reel to reel tapes, cassette tapes, LPs, and digital audio tapes as well as VHS and Beta video tapes. Professional and personal correspondence, the bulk of which dates from the 1930s to 2000, is also present, in addition to professional and personal photographs.","Restrictions on reproduction of published scores and audio recordings due to copyright.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","This collection consists of the papers of compose Robert Helps.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Helps, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1928-2001","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2002-03","/repositories/2/resources/402"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1928-2001, Date acquired: 10/07/2002, bulk 1938-2001"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert Helps collection, 1928-2001, Date acquired: 10/07/2002, bulk 1938-2001"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert Helps collection, 1928-2001, Date acquired: 10/07/2002, bulk 1938-2001"],"collection_ssim":["Robert Helps collection, 1928-2001, Date acquired: 10/07/2002, bulk 1938-2001"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Helps, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1928-2001"],"creator_ssim":["Helps, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1928-2001"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Helps, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1928-2001"],"creators_ssim":["Helps, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1928-2001"],"access_terms_ssm":["Restrictions on reproduction of published scores and audio recordings due to copyright.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Robert Helps Music Trust","Donation."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Music--United States--20th century","Composers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Music--United States--20th century","Composers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["84.74 Linear Feet","96 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["84.74 Linear Feet","96 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere is one box containing restricted documents (Series 1: Biographical Materials; Sub-series 5: Restricted documents).\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There is one box containing restricted documents (Series 1: Biographical Materials; Sub-series 5: Restricted documents)."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged by type of material within the following series: biographical materials, concert programs, publicity materials, correspondence, teaching materials and notes, sketches, manuscript scores, published scores, scores for performance and study, and audio and video recordings.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged by type of material within the following series: biographical materials, concert programs, publicity materials, correspondence, teaching materials and notes, sketches, manuscript scores, published scores, scores for performance and study, and audio and video recordings."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert Helps (1928-2001) was an American pianist and composer. He studied under Abby Whiteside, piano, and Roger Sessions, composition. Helps served as Professor of Piano at the New England Conservatory, the San Francisco Conservatory, Princeton University, Stanford University, the University of California at Berkeley, and the Manhattan School of Music. He was Professor of Music at the University of South Florida in Tampa, Florida from 1980 until his death at 72 in 2001. He performed internationally as a soloist and chamber musician. He composed piano, chamber, and symphonic works. Most of them were published by C. F. Peters, Associated Music Publishers, E. B. Marks, and the American Composers Edition. His music was recorded and released by CRI, Decca, Gramaphone, etc. In 1996, Robert Helps received an Honorary Doctorate of Humane Letters from the University of St. Thomas in St. Paul, Minnesota.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Mahn-Hee Kang\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert Helps (1928-2001) was an American pianist and composer. He studied under Abby Whiteside, piano, and Roger Sessions, composition. Helps served as Professor of Piano at the New England Conservatory, the San Francisco Conservatory, Princeton University, Stanford University, the University of California at Berkeley, and the Manhattan School of Music. He was Professor of Music at the University of South Florida in Tampa, Florida from 1980 until his death at 72 in 2001. He performed internationally as a soloist and chamber musician. He composed piano, chamber, and symphonic works. Most of them were published by C. F. Peters, Associated Music Publishers, E. B. Marks, and the American Composers Edition. His music was recorded and released by CRI, Decca, Gramaphone, etc. In 1996, Robert Helps received an Honorary Doctorate of Humane Letters from the University of St. Thomas in St. Paul, Minnesota.","Note written by Mahn-Hee Kang"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003epublished\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Other Descriptive Information"],"odd_tesim":["published"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial arrangements can be made to access reel to reel tapes, LP's, digital audio tapes, cassette tapes, VHS and Beta tapes due to the need of special playback equipments.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Access Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["Special arrangements can be made to access reel to reel tapes, LP's, digital audio tapes, cassette tapes, VHS and Beta tapes due to the need of special playback equipments."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert Helps Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Robert Helps Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eprocessed\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["processed"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlemm, Eugene W. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Solo Piano Music of Robert Helps\u003c/emph\u003e. , 1990. 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There are unpublished works in the collection, in addition to numerous performance programs, newspaper articles, and performance reviews. The performances included were recorded on reel to reel tapes, cassette tapes, LPs, and digital audio tapes as well as VHS and Beta video tapes. Professional and personal correspondence, the bulk of which dates from the 1930s to 2000, is also present, in addition to professional and personal photographs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection primarily consists of sketches, manuscripts, and printed scores composed by Robert Helps. Scores published by other composers (predominantly piano) also make up a significant portion of the collection. The Helps music scores span from the early 1950s to 2001, and include sketches, manuscript scores, proof copies, corrections, published scores, and additional corrections on Helps' own performance copies. There are unpublished works in the collection, in addition to numerous performance programs, newspaper articles, and performance reviews. The performances included were recorded on reel to reel tapes, cassette tapes, LPs, and digital audio tapes as well as VHS and Beta video tapes. Professional and personal correspondence, the bulk of which dates from the 1930s to 2000, is also present, in addition to professional and personal photographs."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRestrictions on reproduction of published scores and audio recordings due to copyright.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Restrictions on reproduction of published scores and audio recordings due to copyright.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_3afee50b05cfa18048205d91fc8404c8\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection consists of the papers of compose Robert Helps.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection consists of the papers of compose Robert Helps."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Helps, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1928-2001"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Helps, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1928-2001"],"persname_ssim":["Helps, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1928-2001"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":840,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"67ebe54fb98d30a72fd90a98","timestamp":"2026-05-21T03:19:12.119Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"67ebe54fb98d30a72fd90a98","title_ssm":["Robert Helps collection"],"title_tesim":["Robert Helps collection"],"ead_ssi":"67ebe54fb98d30a72fd90a98","unitdate_ssm":["1928-2001","1938-2001","Date acquired: 10/07/2002"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1938-2001"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1928-2001"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 10/07/2002"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2002-03","/repositories/2/resources/402"],"text":["MS-2002-03","/repositories/2/resources/402","Robert Helps collection, 1928-2001, Date acquired: 10/07/2002, bulk 1938-2001","Music--United States--20th century","Composers","There is one box containing restricted documents (Series 1: Biographical Materials; Sub-series 5: Restricted documents).","The collection is arranged by type of material within the following series: biographical materials, concert programs, publicity materials, correspondence, teaching materials and notes, sketches, manuscript scores, published scores, scores for performance and study, and audio and video recordings.","Robert Helps (1928-2001) was an American pianist and composer. He studied under Abby Whiteside, piano, and Roger Sessions, composition. Helps served as Professor of Piano at the New England Conservatory, the San Francisco Conservatory, Princeton University, Stanford University, the University of California at Berkeley, and the Manhattan School of Music. He was Professor of Music at the University of South Florida in Tampa, Florida from 1980 until his death at 72 in 2001. He performed internationally as a soloist and chamber musician. He composed piano, chamber, and symphonic works. Most of them were published by C. F. Peters, Associated Music Publishers, E. B. Marks, and the American Composers Edition. His music was recorded and released by CRI, Decca, Gramaphone, etc. In 1996, Robert Helps received an Honorary Doctorate of Humane Letters from the University of St. Thomas in St. Paul, Minnesota.","Note written by Mahn-Hee Kang","published","Special arrangements can be made to access reel to reel tapes, LP's, digital audio tapes, cassette tapes, VHS and Beta tapes due to the need of special playback equipments.","processed","Flemm, Eugene W.  The Solo Piano Music of Robert Helps . , 1990. Print.","Gillen, Tracie W.  Motivic Development: A Cohesive Process As It Appears in Selected Compositions by Robert Helps . , 1992. Print.","This collection primarily consists of sketches, manuscripts, and printed scores composed by Robert Helps. Scores published by other composers (predominantly piano) also make up a significant portion of the collection. The Helps music scores span from the early 1950s to 2001, and include sketches, manuscript scores, proof copies, corrections, published scores, and additional corrections on Helps' own performance copies. There are unpublished works in the collection, in addition to numerous performance programs, newspaper articles, and performance reviews. The performances included were recorded on reel to reel tapes, cassette tapes, LPs, and digital audio tapes as well as VHS and Beta video tapes. Professional and personal correspondence, the bulk of which dates from the 1930s to 2000, is also present, in addition to professional and personal photographs.","Restrictions on reproduction of published scores and audio recordings due to copyright.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","This collection consists of the papers of compose Robert Helps.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Helps, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1928-2001","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2002-03","/repositories/2/resources/402"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1928-2001, Date acquired: 10/07/2002, bulk 1938-2001"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert Helps collection, 1928-2001, Date acquired: 10/07/2002, bulk 1938-2001"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert Helps collection, 1928-2001, Date acquired: 10/07/2002, bulk 1938-2001"],"collection_ssim":["Robert Helps collection, 1928-2001, Date acquired: 10/07/2002, bulk 1938-2001"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Helps, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1928-2001"],"creator_ssim":["Helps, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1928-2001"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Helps, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1928-2001"],"creators_ssim":["Helps, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1928-2001"],"access_terms_ssm":["Restrictions on reproduction of published scores and audio recordings due to copyright.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Robert Helps Music Trust","Donation."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Music--United States--20th century","Composers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Music--United States--20th century","Composers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["84.74 Linear Feet","96 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["84.74 Linear Feet","96 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere is one box containing restricted documents (Series 1: Biographical Materials; Sub-series 5: Restricted documents).\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There is one box containing restricted documents (Series 1: Biographical Materials; Sub-series 5: Restricted documents)."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged by type of material within the following series: biographical materials, concert programs, publicity materials, correspondence, teaching materials and notes, sketches, manuscript scores, published scores, scores for performance and study, and audio and video recordings.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged by type of material within the following series: biographical materials, concert programs, publicity materials, correspondence, teaching materials and notes, sketches, manuscript scores, published scores, scores for performance and study, and audio and video recordings."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert Helps (1928-2001) was an American pianist and composer. 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Peters, Associated Music Publishers, E. B. Marks, and the American Composers Edition. His music was recorded and released by CRI, Decca, Gramaphone, etc. In 1996, Robert Helps received an Honorary Doctorate of Humane Letters from the University of St. Thomas in St. Paul, Minnesota.","Note written by Mahn-Hee Kang"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003epublished\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Other Descriptive Information"],"odd_tesim":["published"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial arrangements can be made to access reel to reel tapes, LP's, digital audio tapes, cassette tapes, VHS and Beta tapes due to the need of special playback equipments.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Access Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["Special arrangements can be made to access reel to reel tapes, LP's, digital audio tapes, cassette tapes, VHS and Beta tapes due to the need of special playback equipments."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert Helps Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Robert Helps Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eprocessed\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["processed"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlemm, Eugene W. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Solo Piano Music of Robert Helps\u003c/emph\u003e. , 1990. 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There are unpublished works in the collection, in addition to numerous performance programs, newspaper articles, and performance reviews. The performances included were recorded on reel to reel tapes, cassette tapes, LPs, and digital audio tapes as well as VHS and Beta video tapes. Professional and personal correspondence, the bulk of which dates from the 1930s to 2000, is also present, in addition to professional and personal photographs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection primarily consists of sketches, manuscripts, and printed scores composed by Robert Helps. Scores published by other composers (predominantly piano) also make up a significant portion of the collection. The Helps music scores span from the early 1950s to 2001, and include sketches, manuscript scores, proof copies, corrections, published scores, and additional corrections on Helps' own performance copies. There are unpublished works in the collection, in addition to numerous performance programs, newspaper articles, and performance reviews. The performances included were recorded on reel to reel tapes, cassette tapes, LPs, and digital audio tapes as well as VHS and Beta video tapes. Professional and personal correspondence, the bulk of which dates from the 1930s to 2000, is also present, in addition to professional and personal photographs."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRestrictions on reproduction of published scores and audio recordings due to copyright.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Restrictions on reproduction of published scores and audio recordings due to copyright.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_3afee50b05cfa18048205d91fc8404c8\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection consists of the papers of compose Robert Helps.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection consists of the papers of compose Robert Helps."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Helps, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1928-2001"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Helps, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1928-2001"],"persname_ssim":["Helps, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1928-2001"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":840,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"67ebe54fb98d30a72fd90a98","timestamp":"2026-05-21T03:19:12.119Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/67ebe54fb98d30a72fd90a98"}},{"id":"9f88234310481ba1aeb04525","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Robert Hoffmann papers, 1927-1987, Date acquired: 05/14/2009, bulk 1944","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/9f88234310481ba1aeb04525#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Hoffmann, Robert"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/9f88234310481ba1aeb04525#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection of Robert Hoffmann contains an oral history transcript provided by the Reichelt Oral History Program. 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Marine Corps--History--20th century","World War, 1939-1945--Amphibious operations","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--United States","Guam--History, Military","Prisoners of war","Prisoners of war--Asia","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons","Florida--National Guard--History","United States. Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 1944","This collection is open to all researchers.","creator","Hoffman served in the U.S. Marines on Guam, guarding supplies and Japanese POWs. Before enlisting, he served in the Florida State Guard. His oldest brother served in the U.S. Navy, and his other two brothers were in the Army Air Force. He then went to college on the G.I. Bill.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","The collection of Robert Hoffmann contains an oral history transcript provided by the Reichelt Oral History Program. 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Spiro papers, 1941-1995, Date acquired: 02/03/2000, bulk 1945","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/84ea4a928d895e5ef1c2d287#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Spiro, Robert H., Jr. (Robert Harry)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/84ea4a928d895e5ef1c2d287#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to U.S. Navy Rear Admiral Robert H. Spiro who served aboard the U.S.S. \u003cem\u003eMorris \u003c/em\u003edestroyer during World War II in the Pacific Theater of Operations.  The collection includes two journal articles about Spiro's time in the Pacific theater and one article related to the battle history of the \u003cem\u003eMorris\u003c/em\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/84ea4a928d895e5ef1c2d287#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"84ea4a928d895e5ef1c2d287","title_ssm":["Robert H. Spiro papers"],"title_tesim":["Robert H. Spiro papers"],"ead_ssi":"84ea4a928d895e5ef1c2d287","unitdate_ssm":["1941-1995","1945","Date acquired: 02/03/2000"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-1995"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 02/03/2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["00.0046","/repositories/10/resources/711"],"text":["00.0046","/repositories/10/resources/711","Robert H. Spiro papers, 1941-1995, Date acquired: 02/03/2000, bulk 1945","Asheville (N.C.)","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Japan--Okinawa Island","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Pacific Ocean","World War, 1939-1945--Naval operations","Destroyers (Warships)","Midway, Battle of, 1942","Guadalcanal, Battle of, Solomon Islands, 1942-1943","This collection is open to all researchers.","Robert H. Spiro was a WWII veteran who served the U.S. Navy. Born in Asheville, North Carolina, on December 5, 1920, Spiro grew up in Asheville, NC and attending local schools. He was teaching at a school in Norfolk, VA in 1941 but enlisted in the Navy three weeks after the attack on Pearl Harbor. He served in the Pacific theater aboard the U.S.S.  Morris , which joined many important battles such as Midway, Guadalcanal, and Okinawa during the Pacific War. Rear Admiral Spiro retired from the Navy in 1978 after more than 37 years of service.","Spiro passed away on October 1, 2013, in Charlotte, NC.","Entered 09/18/2018","This collection relates to U.S. Navy Rear Admiral Robert H. Spiro who served aboard the U.S.S.  Morris  destroyer during World War II in the Pacific Theater of Operations.  The collection includes two journal articles about Spiro's time in the Pacific theater and one article related to the battle history of the  Morris .","One newsletter article was written in 1996 for the naval history magazine  United States Naval Institute , by Rear Admiral Robert H. Spiro. In his article, he describes briefly some activities performed in the USS  Morris  several days before the Okinawa invasion. Furthermore, he describes, in general, the planning for the Okinawa invasion within the Pacific Fleet. Then he explains in detail what happened during the Okinawa invasion of April 6-7,1945. He explains how enemy planes were operating, and how the USS  Morris  was hit by a kamikaze aircraft during the attack. He also explains the damage produced to the USS  Morris  and the full magnitude of the damage revealed on April 7 \u0026 8. He ends by telling how the USS  Morris  was declared not seaworthy.","The collection also includes an article entitled \"Life Aboard a Tin Can,\" which is a newsletter article written by the Rear Admiral Robert H. Spiro (Retired). It concerns Spiro's time in the Pacific Theater. The article gives a brief biography of Spiro and describes the difficult living conditions in which he and his co-workers had to live on the ship. He also describes in detail the damage made to the USS  Morris  during the Okinawa invasion by a direct hit of Japanese kamikaze on April 6, 1945. He describes certain historical facts of the Okinawa invasion. Finally, he describes the last days of the USS  Morris  that contributed in part to the victory over Japan.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. 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Spiro who served aboard the U.S.S. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMorris \u003c/emph\u003edestroyer during World War II in the Pacific Theater of Operations.\u0026#xA0; The collection includes two journal articles about Spiro's time in the Pacific theater and one article related to the battle history of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMorris\u003c/emph\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOne newsletter article was written in 1996 for the naval history magazine \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eUnited States Naval Institute\u003c/emph\u003e, by Rear Admiral Robert H. Spiro. In his article, he describes briefly some activities performed in the USS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMorris \u003c/emph\u003eseveral days before the Okinawa invasion. Furthermore, he describes, in general, the planning for the Okinawa invasion within the Pacific Fleet. Then he explains in detail what happened during the Okinawa invasion of April 6-7,1945. He explains how enemy planes were operating, and how the USS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMorris\u003c/emph\u003e was hit by a kamikaze aircraft during the attack. He also explains the damage produced to the USS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMorris\u003c/emph\u003e and the full magnitude of the damage revealed on April 7 \u0026amp; 8. He ends by telling how the USS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMorris\u003c/emph\u003e was declared not seaworthy.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also includes an article entitled \"Life Aboard a Tin Can,\" which is a newsletter article written by the Rear Admiral Robert H. Spiro (Retired). It concerns Spiro's time in the Pacific Theater. The article gives a brief biography of Spiro and describes the difficult living conditions in which he and his co-workers had to live on the ship. 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He also describes in detail the damage made to the USS  Morris  during the Okinawa invasion by a direct hit of Japanese kamikaze on April 6, 1945. He describes certain historical facts of the Okinawa invasion. Finally, he describes the last days of the USS  Morris  that contributed in part to the victory over Japan."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. 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He was teaching at a school in Norfolk, VA in 1941 but enlisted in the Navy three weeks after the attack on Pearl Harbor. He served in the Pacific theater aboard the U.S.S.  Morris , which joined many important battles such as Midway, Guadalcanal, and Okinawa during the Pacific War. Rear Admiral Spiro retired from the Navy in 1978 after more than 37 years of service.","Spiro passed away on October 1, 2013, in Charlotte, NC.","Entered 09/18/2018","This collection relates to U.S. Navy Rear Admiral Robert H. Spiro who served aboard the U.S.S.  Morris  destroyer during World War II in the Pacific Theater of Operations.  The collection includes two journal articles about Spiro's time in the Pacific theater and one article related to the battle history of the  Morris .","One newsletter article was written in 1996 for the naval history magazine  United States Naval Institute , by Rear Admiral Robert H. Spiro. In his article, he describes briefly some activities performed in the USS  Morris  several days before the Okinawa invasion. Furthermore, he describes, in general, the planning for the Okinawa invasion within the Pacific Fleet. Then he explains in detail what happened during the Okinawa invasion of April 6-7,1945. He explains how enemy planes were operating, and how the USS  Morris  was hit by a kamikaze aircraft during the attack. He also explains the damage produced to the USS  Morris  and the full magnitude of the damage revealed on April 7 \u0026 8. He ends by telling how the USS  Morris  was declared not seaworthy.","The collection also includes an article entitled \"Life Aboard a Tin Can,\" which is a newsletter article written by the Rear Admiral Robert H. Spiro (Retired). It concerns Spiro's time in the Pacific Theater. The article gives a brief biography of Spiro and describes the difficult living conditions in which he and his co-workers had to live on the ship. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Spiro, Robert H., Jr. (Robert Harry)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["00.0046","/repositories/10/resources/711"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1941-1995, Date acquired: 02/03/2000, bulk 1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert H. Spiro papers, 1941-1995, Date acquired: 02/03/2000, bulk 1945"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert H. Spiro papers, 1941-1995, Date acquired: 02/03/2000, bulk 1945"],"collection_ssim":["Robert H. 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Spiro papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_00_0046 ."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEntered 09/18/2018\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Entered 09/18/2018"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to U.S. Navy Rear Admiral Robert H. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. 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Keefer papers, 1939-1999, Date acquired: 05/28/2000, bulk 1939-1945","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/bd056b2ebce0e9cafd22f50f#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Keefer, Robert J."],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/bd056b2ebce0e9cafd22f50f#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eRobert J. Keefer served as a company commander and regimental operations officer of the African American 45th Quartermaster Truck Regiment in the China-Burma-India (CBI) Theater. The collection of Robert J. Keefer contains an oral history transcript of an interview provided by the Reichelt Program for Oral History. This collection also contains government documents, photographs, and other items detailing Keefer's experiences in World War II. There are three pamphlets in this collection, including one regarding Indian labor.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/bd056b2ebce0e9cafd22f50f#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"bd056b2ebce0e9cafd22f50f","title_ssm":["Robert J. Keefer papers"],"title_tesim":["Robert J. Keefer papers"],"ead_ssi":"bd056b2ebce0e9cafd22f50f","unitdate_ssm":["1939-1999","1939-1945","Date acquired: 05/28/2000"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1939-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1939-1999"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 05/28/2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["00.0488","/repositories/10/resources/208"],"text":["00.0488","/repositories/10/resources/208","Robert J. Keefer papers, 1939-1999, Date acquired: 05/28/2000, bulk 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--China","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--China","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--India","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--India","This collection is open to all researchers.","Robert J. Keefer, born on October 7, 1921, in Chicago, Illinois, served as a company commander and regimental operations officer of the African American 45th Quartermaster Truck Regiment in the China-Burma-India (CBI) Theater during the World War II. His job was to haul supplies overland along the Burma Road to the Chinese Army led by General Chiang Kai-shek. During his service, Keefer looked into the racial problems of America and questioned the fighting will of Chinese nationalists.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","Robert J. Keefer served as a company commander and regimental operations officer of the African American 45th Quartermaster Truck Regiment in the China-Burma-India (CBI) Theater. The collection of Robert J. Keefer contains an oral history transcript of an interview provided by the Reichelt Program for Oral History. This collection also contains government documents, photographs, and other items detailing Keefer's experiences in World War II. There are three pamphlets in this collection, including one regarding Indian labor.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. 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Kerr registered during for the Navy in 1919 and served during World War I. He graduated from the University of Michigan in 1922. On September 12, 1922 he married Freda M. Stuart in Detriot, Michigan. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the 1920s, Kerr was involved in the Lake Mabel/Port Everglades construction project. In November 1933 the Fort Lauderdale City Commissioners appointed Kerr to be the City Manager. Kerr served as Fort Lauderdale's City Manger from 1933 to 1935. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1936 he moved to Washington D.C. In 1941 Kerr went to work for the War Production Board in Washington D.C. He was also a special assistant on the White House staff. After the end of World War II, he served in the Department of Commerce until his retirement in 1966 in total working 29 years for the Federal government. After 1975 Kerr resided in Winter Haven, Florida where he died on May 27, 1984 at the age of 88. Kerr was buried in Arlington National Cemetery.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert \"Bob\" Morris Kerr was a businessman and city manager of Fort Lauderdale, Florida. ","Kerr was born in Duluth, Minnesota on April 18, 1896. Kerr registered during for the Navy in 1919 and served during World War I. He graduated from the University of Michigan in 1922. On September 12, 1922 he married Freda M. Stuart in Detriot, Michigan. ","In the 1920s, Kerr was involved in the Lake Mabel/Port Everglades construction project. In November 1933 the Fort Lauderdale City Commissioners appointed Kerr to be the City Manager. Kerr served as Fort Lauderdale's City Manger from 1933 to 1935. ","In 1936 he moved to Washington D.C. In 1941 Kerr went to work for the War Production Board in Washington D.C. He was also a special assistant on the White House staff. After the end of World War II, he served in the Department of Commerce until his retirement in 1966 in total working 29 years for the Federal government. After 1975 Kerr resided in Winter Haven, Florida where he died on May 27, 1984 at the age of 88. Kerr was buried in Arlington National Cemetery."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert Kerr Collection, Broward County Historical Archives, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Robert Kerr Collection, Broward County Historical Archives, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection received container level processing. 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