{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1946\u0026page=133","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1946\u0026page=132","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1946\u0026page=134","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1946\u0026page=446"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":133,"next_page":134,"prev_page":132,"total_pages":446,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":1320,"total_count":4455,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"85034764a3a62698e3eb3a0b_aspace_845a3c4d1484e648badcdd86edb15cd7","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Everglades National Park, 1936-1956","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/85034764a3a62698e3eb3a0b_aspace_845a3c4d1484e648badcdd86edb15cd7#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eFolder includes correspondence and handwritten notes. \u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/85034764a3a62698e3eb3a0b_aspace_845a3c4d1484e648badcdd86edb15cd7#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_845a3c4d1484e648badcdd86edb15cd7","ref_ssm":["aspace_845a3c4d1484e648badcdd86edb15cd7","aspace_845a3c4d1484e648badcdd86edb15cd7"],"id":"85034764a3a62698e3eb3a0b_aspace_845a3c4d1484e648badcdd86edb15cd7","title_filing_ssi":"Everglades National Park","title_ssm":["Everglades National Park"],"title_tesim":["Everglades National Park"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1936-1956"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1936-1956"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Everglades National Park, 1936-1956"],"text":["Everglades National Park, 1936-1956","National Audubon Society Warden Reports and Property records, 1893-1982","Correspondence III - Field Notes I","Folder 12","/repositories/2/archival_objects/208471","box 3","folder 12","Folder includes correspondence and handwritten notes. "],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["85034764a3a62698e3eb3a0b","85034764a3a62698e3eb3a0b_aspace_a7ad36756d5a3e7e827c404661a43b80"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["National Audubon Society Warden Reports and Property records, 1893-1982","Correspondence III - Field Notes I"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["National Audubon Society Warden Reports and Property records, 1893-1982","Correspondence III - Field Notes I"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 12","/repositories/2/archival_objects/208471"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["National Audubon Society Warden Reports and Property records, 1893-1982"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":4,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":77,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Until 2034, USF Libraries must provide 90 days notice to Florida Audubon Society in advance of any exhibition or cultural activity initiated by USF Libraries in which the sole focus of the exhibition or activity is the FAS."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956],"containers_ssim":["box 3","folder 12"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFolder includes correspondence and handwritten notes.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Folder includes correspondence and handwritten notes. "],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#11","_nest_parent_":"85034764a3a62698e3eb3a0b_aspace_a7ad36756d5a3e7e827c404661a43b80","_root_":"85034764a3a62698e3eb3a0b","_version_":1870862621622665216,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:20:31.573Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"85034764a3a62698e3eb3a0b","title_ssm":["National Audubon Society Warden Reports and Property records"],"title_tesim":["National Audubon Society Warden Reports and Property records"],"ead_ssi":"85034764a3a62698e3eb3a0b","unitdate_ssm":["1893-1982"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1893-1982"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2014-01","/repositories/2/resources/215"],"text":["MS-2014-01","/repositories/2/resources/215","National Audubon Society Warden Reports and Property records, 1893-1982","Gulf Coast (Fla.) -- History -- 20th century","Ecology -- Florida","Birds","Birds -- Habitat","Birds -- Habitat -- Florida","Environmental protection","Until 2034, USF Libraries must provide 90 days notice to Florida Audubon Society in advance of any exhibition or cultural activity initiated by USF Libraries in which the sole focus of the exhibition or activity is the FAS.","This collection is arranged alphabetically. Within material type, items are arranged chronologically.","\"For 120 years and counting, the National Audubon Society has preserved bird habitats, conducted scientific research, influenced policymakers to enact commonsense conservation laws, and engaged communities across the hemisphere to protect the natural resources upon which birds—and we—depend. 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Also included are administrative and other working documents.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Florida Audubon Society","National Audubon Society","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2014-01","/repositories/2/resources/215"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1893-1982"],"normalized_title_ssm":["National Audubon Society Warden Reports and Property records, 1893-1982"],"collection_title_tesim":["National Audubon Society Warden Reports and Property records, 1893-1982"],"collection_ssim":["National Audubon Society Warden Reports and Property records, 1893-1982"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Gulf Coast (Fla.) -- History -- 20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Gulf Coast (Fla.) -- History -- 20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Florida Audubon Society"],"creator_ssim":["Florida Audubon Society"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Florida Audubon Society"],"creators_ssim":["Florida Audubon Society"],"places_ssim":["Gulf Coast (Fla.) -- History -- 20th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Audubon Society of Florida","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Ecology -- Florida","Birds","Birds -- Habitat","Birds -- Habitat -- Florida","Environmental protection"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Ecology -- Florida","Birds","Birds -- Habitat","Birds -- Habitat -- Florida","Environmental protection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9.75 Linear Feet","20 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["9.75 Linear Feet","20 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUntil 2034, USF Libraries must provide 90 days notice to Florida Audubon Society in advance of any exhibition or cultural activity initiated by USF Libraries in which the sole focus of the exhibition or activity is the FAS.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Until 2034, USF Libraries must provide 90 days notice to Florida Audubon Society in advance of any exhibition or cultural activity initiated by USF Libraries in which the sole focus of the exhibition or activity is the FAS."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged alphabetically. Within material type, items are arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged alphabetically. Within material type, items are arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"For 120 years and counting, the National Audubon Society has preserved bird habitats, conducted scientific research, influenced policymakers to enact commonsense conservation laws, and engaged communities across the hemisphere to protect the natural resources upon which birds\u0026#x2014;and we\u0026#x2014;depend. By \"bending the bird curve,\" we are working to halt, and ultimately reverse, the decline of birds across the Americas.\" \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ehttps://www.audubon.org/about\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["\"For 120 years and counting, the National Audubon Society has preserved bird habitats, conducted scientific research, influenced policymakers to enact commonsense conservation laws, and engaged communities across the hemisphere to protect the natural resources upon which birds—and we—depend. By \"bending the bird curve,\" we are working to halt, and ultimately reverse, the decline of birds across the Americas.\" ","https://www.audubon.org/about"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNational Audubon Society Warden Reports and Property records, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["National Audubon Society Warden Reports and Property records, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of organizational papers, warden reports, scientific data, published studies, correspondence, photographs, maps, clippings, and illustrations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of organizational papers, warden reports, scientific data, published studies, correspondence, photographs, maps, clippings, and illustrations."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f32b20937d983879468a55ae09131fba\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe National Audubon Society Warden Reports and Property records consist of data and records of Florida Audubon and National Audubon Society representatives. Primarily, this collection includes annual, weekly, and daily reports of wardens in the United States. Also included are administrative and other working documents.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The National Audubon Society Warden Reports and Property records consist of data and records of Florida Audubon and National Audubon Society representatives. Primarily, this collection includes annual, weekly, and daily reports of wardens in the United States. Also included are administrative and other working documents."],"names_coll_ssim":["National Audubon Society"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Florida Audubon Society","National Audubon Society"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Florida Audubon Society","National Audubon Society"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":476,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870862621622665216,"_root_":"85034764a3a62698e3eb3a0b","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:20:31.573Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/85034764a3a62698e3eb3a0b_aspace_845a3c4d1484e648badcdd86edb15cd7"}},{"id":"4a48b970d54a1287a5fe7eaf","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Everglades National Park Commission Papers, 1946, Date acquired: 09/07/1971","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4a48b970d54a1287a5fe7eaf#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4a48b970d54a1287a5fe7eaf#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"4a48b970d54a1287a5fe7eaf","title_ssm":["Everglades National Park Commission Papers"],"title_tesim":["Everglades National Park Commission Papers"],"ead_ssi":"4a48b970d54a1287a5fe7eaf","unitdate_ssm":["1946","Date acquired: 09/07/1971"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1946","Date acquired: 09/07/1971"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1971-102","/repositories/10/resources/1284"],"text":["MSS 1971-102","/repositories/10/resources/1284","Everglades National Park Commission Papers, 1946, Date acquired: 09/07/1971","Everglades National Park (Fla.)","National parks and reserves Florida","Correspondence","Directories.","Manuscripts","Minutes","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","The Everglades National Park Commission first came into existence in the late 1920s under the supervision of Ernest F. Coe and other South Floridians who had begun a movement to preserve the Everglades as a national park. The U.S. and state legislatures embraced the idea and attempted to pass the legislation needed for the park, but the economic and war-time concerns of the 1930s and 40s put the project on hold for a number of years. The Commission appeared again in 1946 when, at the urging of environmentalists, Governor Millard F. Caldwell appointed 25 individuals to a new Everglades National Park Commission. It took the Commission less than a year to drum up the needed support for the park and for the state to pass the necessary legislation. In 1947, President Harry S Truman dedicated the Everglades National Park. [Source: Brookfield, Charles M. and Oliver Griswold, \"The Founding of Everglades National Park,\" in They All Called it Tropical: True Tales of the Romantic Everglades, Cape Sable, and the Florida Keys. Miami: Historical Association of Southern Florida, 1985.]","Portions of collection available online?: No","Processed October 1971.","The Everglades National Park Commission Papers are comprised of  items dated from June to October in 1946. The first item is a four-page document entitled, \"Official Meeting of the Executive Committee of the Everglades National Park Commission at the Lunsford Lodge on Windley Island, June 15, 1946.\" The second item is a four-page letter, dated July 19, 1946, \"To the Property Owners Within the Everglades National Park Area,\" that gives a good history of the establishing of the park. The third item, dated July 19, 1946, is a list of names and addresses of the twenty-five \"Members Appointed to the Everglades National Park Commission by Governor Millard F. Caldwell,\" which was prepared by Gilbert D. Leach, Managing Director. The final item is a 71-page document entitled \"Minutes of the Meeting of Executive Committee Everglades National Park Commission, Jacksonville, Florida, October 21, 1946.\"","Also known as MSS 0-102.","http://purl.flvc.org/fsu/fd/FSU_MSS_1971102_B145_F003","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Everglades National Park Commission","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1971-102","/repositories/10/resources/1284"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1946, Date acquired: 09/07/1971"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Everglades National Park Commission Papers, 1946, Date acquired: 09/07/1971"],"collection_title_tesim":["Everglades National Park Commission Papers, 1946, Date acquired: 09/07/1971"],"collection_ssim":["Everglades National Park Commission Papers, 1946, Date acquired: 09/07/1971"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Everglades National Park (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Everglades National Park (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Everglades National Park (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Ronald Spencer Jr.","Spencer, executive vice president of the Florida State Chamber of Commerce in Jacksonville, gave the collection for preservation purposes to Mr. Allen Morris who then turned the papers over to FSU Libraries."],"access_subjects_ssim":["National parks and reserves Florida","Correspondence","Directories.","Manuscripts","Minutes"],"access_subjects_ssm":["National parks and reserves Florida","Correspondence","Directories.","Manuscripts","Minutes"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.00 items 1 folder."],"extent_tesim":["3.00 items 1 folder."],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Directories.","Manuscripts","Minutes"],"date_range_isim":[1946],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Everglades National Park Commission first came into existence in the late 1920s under the supervision of Ernest F. Coe and other South Floridians who had begun a movement to preserve the Everglades as a national park. The U.S. and state legislatures embraced the idea and attempted to pass the legislation needed for the park, but the economic and war-time concerns of the 1930s and 40s put the project on hold for a number of years. The Commission appeared again in 1946 when, at the urging of environmentalists, Governor Millard F. Caldwell appointed 25 individuals to a new Everglades National Park Commission. It took the Commission less than a year to drum up the needed support for the park and for the state to pass the necessary legislation. In 1947, President Harry S Truman dedicated the Everglades National Park.\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e[Source: Brookfield, Charles M. and Oliver Griswold, \"The Founding of Everglades National Park,\" in They All Called it Tropical: True Tales of the Romantic Everglades, Cape Sable, and the Florida Keys. Miami: Historical Association of Southern Florida, 1985.]\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Everglades National Park Commission first came into existence in the late 1920s under the supervision of Ernest F. Coe and other South Floridians who had begun a movement to preserve the Everglades as a national park. The U.S. and state legislatures embraced the idea and attempted to pass the legislation needed for the park, but the economic and war-time concerns of the 1930s and 40s put the project on hold for a number of years. The Commission appeared again in 1946 when, at the urging of environmentalists, Governor Millard F. Caldwell appointed 25 individuals to a new Everglades National Park Commission. It took the Commission less than a year to drum up the needed support for the park and for the state to pass the necessary legislation. In 1947, President Harry S Truman dedicated the Everglades National Park. [Source: Brookfield, Charles M. and Oliver Griswold, \"The Founding of Everglades National Park,\" in They All Called it Tropical: True Tales of the Romantic Everglades, Cape Sable, and the Florida Keys. Miami: Historical Association of Southern Florida, 1985.]"],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEverglades National Park Commission Papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1971-102\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Everglades National Park Commission Papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1971-102"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed October 1971.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed October 1971."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Everglades National Park Commission Papers are comprised of  items dated from June to October in 1946. The first item is a four-page document entitled, \"Official Meeting of the Executive Committee of the Everglades National Park Commission at the Lunsford Lodge on Windley Island, June 15, 1946.\" The second item is a four-page letter, dated July 19, 1946, \"To the Property Owners Within the Everglades National Park Area,\" that gives a good history of the establishing of the park. The third item, dated July 19, 1946, is a list of names and addresses of the twenty-five \"Members Appointed to the Everglades National Park Commission by Governor Millard F. Caldwell,\" which was prepared by Gilbert D. Leach, Managing Director. The final item is a 71-page document entitled \"Minutes of the Meeting of Executive Committee Everglades National Park Commission, Jacksonville, Florida, October 21, 1946.\"\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAlso known as MSS 0-102.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/fsu/fd/FSU_MSS_1971102_B145_F003\"\u003ehttp://purl.flvc.org/fsu/fd/FSU_MSS_1971102_B145_F003\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copy Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Everglades National Park Commission Papers are comprised of  items dated from June to October in 1946. 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The final item is a 71-page document entitled \"Minutes of the Meeting of Executive Committee Everglades National Park Commission, Jacksonville, Florida, October 21, 1946.\"","Also known as MSS 0-102.","http://purl.flvc.org/fsu/fd/FSU_MSS_1971102_B145_F003"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["Everglades National Park Commission"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Everglades National Park Commission"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Everglades National Park Commission"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4a48b970d54a1287a5fe7eaf","timestamp":"2026-04-21T04:28:22.467Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4a48b970d54a1287a5fe7eaf","title_ssm":["Everglades National Park Commission Papers"],"title_tesim":["Everglades National Park Commission Papers"],"ead_ssi":"4a48b970d54a1287a5fe7eaf","unitdate_ssm":["1946","Date acquired: 09/07/1971"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1946","Date acquired: 09/07/1971"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1971-102","/repositories/10/resources/1284"],"text":["MSS 1971-102","/repositories/10/resources/1284","Everglades National Park Commission Papers, 1946, Date acquired: 09/07/1971","Everglades National Park (Fla.)","National parks and reserves Florida","Correspondence","Directories.","Manuscripts","Minutes","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","The Everglades National Park Commission first came into existence in the late 1920s under the supervision of Ernest F. Coe and other South Floridians who had begun a movement to preserve the Everglades as a national park. The U.S. and state legislatures embraced the idea and attempted to pass the legislation needed for the park, but the economic and war-time concerns of the 1930s and 40s put the project on hold for a number of years. The Commission appeared again in 1946 when, at the urging of environmentalists, Governor Millard F. Caldwell appointed 25 individuals to a new Everglades National Park Commission. It took the Commission less than a year to drum up the needed support for the park and for the state to pass the necessary legislation. In 1947, President Harry S Truman dedicated the Everglades National Park. [Source: Brookfield, Charles M. and Oliver Griswold, \"The Founding of Everglades National Park,\" in They All Called it Tropical: True Tales of the Romantic Everglades, Cape Sable, and the Florida Keys. Miami: Historical Association of Southern Florida, 1985.]","Portions of collection available online?: No","Processed October 1971.","The Everglades National Park Commission Papers are comprised of  items dated from June to October in 1946. The first item is a four-page document entitled, \"Official Meeting of the Executive Committee of the Everglades National Park Commission at the Lunsford Lodge on Windley Island, June 15, 1946.\" The second item is a four-page letter, dated July 19, 1946, \"To the Property Owners Within the Everglades National Park Area,\" that gives a good history of the establishing of the park. The third item, dated July 19, 1946, is a list of names and addresses of the twenty-five \"Members Appointed to the Everglades National Park Commission by Governor Millard F. Caldwell,\" which was prepared by Gilbert D. Leach, Managing Director. The final item is a 71-page document entitled \"Minutes of the Meeting of Executive Committee Everglades National Park Commission, Jacksonville, Florida, October 21, 1946.\"","Also known as MSS 0-102.","http://purl.flvc.org/fsu/fd/FSU_MSS_1971102_B145_F003","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Everglades National Park Commission","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1971-102","/repositories/10/resources/1284"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1946, Date acquired: 09/07/1971"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Everglades National Park Commission Papers, 1946, Date acquired: 09/07/1971"],"collection_title_tesim":["Everglades National Park Commission Papers, 1946, Date acquired: 09/07/1971"],"collection_ssim":["Everglades National Park Commission Papers, 1946, Date acquired: 09/07/1971"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Everglades National Park (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Everglades National Park (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Everglades National Park (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Ronald Spencer Jr.","Spencer, executive vice president of the Florida State Chamber of Commerce in Jacksonville, gave the collection for preservation purposes to Mr. Allen Morris who then turned the papers over to FSU Libraries."],"access_subjects_ssim":["National parks and reserves Florida","Correspondence","Directories.","Manuscripts","Minutes"],"access_subjects_ssm":["National parks and reserves Florida","Correspondence","Directories.","Manuscripts","Minutes"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.00 items 1 folder."],"extent_tesim":["3.00 items 1 folder."],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Directories.","Manuscripts","Minutes"],"date_range_isim":[1946],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Everglades National Park Commission first came into existence in the late 1920s under the supervision of Ernest F. Coe and other South Floridians who had begun a movement to preserve the Everglades as a national park. The U.S. and state legislatures embraced the idea and attempted to pass the legislation needed for the park, but the economic and war-time concerns of the 1930s and 40s put the project on hold for a number of years. The Commission appeared again in 1946 when, at the urging of environmentalists, Governor Millard F. Caldwell appointed 25 individuals to a new Everglades National Park Commission. It took the Commission less than a year to drum up the needed support for the park and for the state to pass the necessary legislation. In 1947, President Harry S Truman dedicated the Everglades National Park.\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e[Source: Brookfield, Charles M. and Oliver Griswold, \"The Founding of Everglades National Park,\" in They All Called it Tropical: True Tales of the Romantic Everglades, Cape Sable, and the Florida Keys. Miami: Historical Association of Southern Florida, 1985.]\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Everglades National Park Commission first came into existence in the late 1920s under the supervision of Ernest F. Coe and other South Floridians who had begun a movement to preserve the Everglades as a national park. The U.S. and state legislatures embraced the idea and attempted to pass the legislation needed for the park, but the economic and war-time concerns of the 1930s and 40s put the project on hold for a number of years. The Commission appeared again in 1946 when, at the urging of environmentalists, Governor Millard F. Caldwell appointed 25 individuals to a new Everglades National Park Commission. It took the Commission less than a year to drum up the needed support for the park and for the state to pass the necessary legislation. In 1947, President Harry S Truman dedicated the Everglades National Park. [Source: Brookfield, Charles M. and Oliver Griswold, \"The Founding of Everglades National Park,\" in They All Called it Tropical: True Tales of the Romantic Everglades, Cape Sable, and the Florida Keys. Miami: Historical Association of Southern Florida, 1985.]"],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEverglades National Park Commission Papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1971-102\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Everglades National Park Commission Papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1971-102"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed October 1971.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed October 1971."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Everglades National Park Commission Papers are comprised of  items dated from June to October in 1946. The first item is a four-page document entitled, \"Official Meeting of the Executive Committee of the Everglades National Park Commission at the Lunsford Lodge on Windley Island, June 15, 1946.\" The second item is a four-page letter, dated July 19, 1946, \"To the Property Owners Within the Everglades National Park Area,\" that gives a good history of the establishing of the park. The third item, dated July 19, 1946, is a list of names and addresses of the twenty-five \"Members Appointed to the Everglades National Park Commission by Governor Millard F. Caldwell,\" which was prepared by Gilbert D. Leach, Managing Director. The final item is a 71-page document entitled \"Minutes of the Meeting of Executive Committee Everglades National Park Commission, Jacksonville, Florida, October 21, 1946.\"\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAlso known as MSS 0-102.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/fsu/fd/FSU_MSS_1971102_B145_F003\"\u003ehttp://purl.flvc.org/fsu/fd/FSU_MSS_1971102_B145_F003\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copy Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Everglades National Park Commission Papers are comprised of  items dated from June to October in 1946. The first item is a four-page document entitled, \"Official Meeting of the Executive Committee of the Everglades National Park Commission at the Lunsford Lodge on Windley Island, June 15, 1946.\" The second item is a four-page letter, dated July 19, 1946, \"To the Property Owners Within the Everglades National Park Area,\" that gives a good history of the establishing of the park. The third item, dated July 19, 1946, is a list of names and addresses of the twenty-five \"Members Appointed to the Everglades National Park Commission by Governor Millard F. Caldwell,\" which was prepared by Gilbert D. Leach, Managing Director. The final item is a 71-page document entitled \"Minutes of the Meeting of Executive Committee Everglades National Park Commission, Jacksonville, Florida, October 21, 1946.\"","Also known as MSS 0-102.","http://purl.flvc.org/fsu/fd/FSU_MSS_1971102_B145_F003"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["Everglades National Park Commission"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Everglades National Park Commission"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Everglades National Park Commission"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4a48b970d54a1287a5fe7eaf","timestamp":"2026-04-21T04:28:22.467Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4a48b970d54a1287a5fe7eaf"}},{"id":"bf94ada4377f2dbc813062ab_aspace_bf3d99930f39a1899490b3892619f7f3","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Everglades Postcards, bulk 1940-1990","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/bf94ada4377f2dbc813062ab_aspace_bf3d99930f39a1899490b3892619f7f3#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_bf3d99930f39a1899490b3892619f7f3","ref_ssm":["aspace_bf3d99930f39a1899490b3892619f7f3","aspace_bf3d99930f39a1899490b3892619f7f3"],"id":"bf94ada4377f2dbc813062ab_aspace_bf3d99930f39a1899490b3892619f7f3","title_filing_ssi":"Everglades Postcards","title_ssm":["Everglades Postcards"],"title_tesim":["Everglades Postcards"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1940-1990"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1940-1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Everglades Postcards, bulk 1940-1990"],"text":["Everglades Postcards, bulk 1940-1990","Vintage Florida Postcards, 1930-2025","Folder 20","/repositories/2/archival_objects/19943","English","box 1","folder 20"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["bf94ada4377f2dbc813062ab"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Vintage Florida Postcards, 1930-2025"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Vintage Florida Postcards, 1930-2025"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 20","/repositories/2/archival_objects/19943"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Vintage Florida Postcards, 1930-2025"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":4,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":202,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open and available for research."],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990],"language_ssim":["English"],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 20"],"_nest_path_":"/components#19","_nest_parent_":"bf94ada4377f2dbc813062ab","_root_":"bf94ada4377f2dbc813062ab","timestamp":"2026-04-28T01:56:33.260Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"bf94ada4377f2dbc813062ab","title_ssm":["Vintage Florida Postcards"],"title_tesim":["Vintage Florida Postcards"],"ead_ssi":"bf94ada4377f2dbc813062ab","unitdate_ssm":["1930-2025"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1930-2025"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["02/01/44","/repositories/2/resources/109"],"text":["02/01/44","/repositories/2/resources/109","Vintage Florida Postcards, 1930-2025","Florida.","Seminole Tribe of Florida.","Photography.","Tourism--Florida.","Florida--Postcards","Postcards.\t","The collection is open and available for research.","Materials included in the Vintage Florida Postcard collection include postcards from regions spanning the State of Florida.","Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Dexter Press (West Nyack, New York)","Sell, William, Mrs.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["02/01/44","/repositories/2/resources/109"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1930-2025"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Vintage Florida Postcards, 1930-2025"],"collection_title_tesim":["Vintage Florida Postcards, 1930-2025"],"collection_ssim":["Vintage Florida Postcards, 1930-2025"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Florida.","Seminole Tribe of Florida.","Photography.","Tourism--Florida."],"geogname_ssim":["Florida.","Seminole Tribe of Florida.","Photography.","Tourism--Florida."],"places_ssim":["Florida.","Seminole Tribe of Florida.","Photography.","Tourism--Florida."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida--Postcards","Postcards.\t"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida--Postcards","Postcards.\t"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":[".5 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024,2025],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open and available for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open and available for research."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials included in the Vintage Florida Postcard collection include postcards from regions spanning the State of Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Materials included in the Vintage Florida Postcard collection include postcards from regions spanning the State of Florida."],"names_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Dexter Press (West Nyack, New York)","Sell, William, Mrs."],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Dexter Press (West Nyack, New York)"],"persname_ssim":["Sell, William, Mrs."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":285,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"bf94ada4377f2dbc813062ab","timestamp":"2026-04-28T01:56:33.260Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/bf94ada4377f2dbc813062ab_aspace_bf3d99930f39a1899490b3892619f7f3"}},{"id":"818340ad141f6e4365eef1b6_aspace_688893c7f6b17581bcf65831157fcc51","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Excerpts from Books and Newspaper Articles, 1942 - 2009","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/818340ad141f6e4365eef1b6_aspace_688893c7f6b17581bcf65831157fcc51#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains excerpts from books and newspaper articles from 1942 to 2009. Many of these materials deal with aviation on the European theatre in general, only mentioning the impact of the 97th in context of the larger war. Others deal more specifically with the events and members of the 97th Bomb Group, covering specific planes (including the Memphis Belle,) specific individuals (including Herman Lykins,) or of specific squadrons.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/818340ad141f6e4365eef1b6_aspace_688893c7f6b17581bcf65831157fcc51#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_688893c7f6b17581bcf65831157fcc51","ref_ssm":["aspace_688893c7f6b17581bcf65831157fcc51","aspace_688893c7f6b17581bcf65831157fcc51"],"id":"818340ad141f6e4365eef1b6_aspace_688893c7f6b17581bcf65831157fcc51","title_filing_ssi":"Excerpts from Books and Newspaper Articles","title_ssm":["Excerpts from Books and Newspaper Articles"],"title_tesim":["Excerpts from Books and Newspaper Articles"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1942 - 2009"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1942 - 2009"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Excerpts from Books and Newspaper Articles, 1942 - 2009"],"text":["Excerpts from Books and Newspaper Articles, 1942 - 2009","97th Bomb Group Reunion Association collection, 1942-2000, Date accessioned","009","/repositories/10/archival_objects/187699","box 01.0601 - Box 2","folder 009","This folder contains excerpts from books and newspaper articles from 1942 to 2009. Many of these materials deal with aviation on the European theatre in general, only mentioning the impact of the 97th in context of the larger war. Others deal more specifically with the events and members of the 97th Bomb Group, covering specific planes (including the Memphis Belle,) specific individuals (including Herman Lykins,) or of specific squadrons."],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["818340ad141f6e4365eef1b6"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["97th Bomb Group Reunion Association collection, 1942-2000, Date accessioned"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["97th Bomb Group Reunion Association collection, 1942-2000, Date accessioned"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["009","/repositories/10/archival_objects/187699"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["97th Bomb Group Reunion Association collection, 1942-2000, Date accessioned"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":45,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"date_range_isim":[1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009],"containers_ssim":["box 01.0601 - Box 2","folder 009"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains excerpts from books and newspaper articles from 1942 to 2009. Many of these materials deal with aviation on the European theatre in general, only mentioning the impact of the 97th in context of the larger war. Others deal more specifically with the events and members of the 97th Bomb Group, covering specific planes (including the Memphis Belle,) specific individuals (including Herman Lykins,) or of specific squadrons.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This folder contains excerpts from books and newspaper articles from 1942 to 2009. Many of these materials deal with aviation on the European theatre in general, only mentioning the impact of the 97th in context of the larger war. Others deal more specifically with the events and members of the 97th Bomb Group, covering specific planes (including the Memphis Belle,) specific individuals (including Herman Lykins,) or of specific squadrons."],"_nest_path_":"/components#44","_nest_parent_":"818340ad141f6e4365eef1b6","_root_":"818340ad141f6e4365eef1b6","_version_":1871672047191457792,"timestamp":"2026-07-25T07:46:00.140Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"818340ad141f6e4365eef1b6","title_filing_ssi":"97th Bomb Group Reunion Association Collection","title_ssm":["97th Bomb Group Reunion Association collection"],"title_tesim":["97th Bomb Group Reunion Association collection"],"ead_ssi":"818340ad141f6e4365eef1b6","unitdate_ssm":["1942-2000","Date accessioned"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1942-2000"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date accessioned"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01.0601","/repositories/10/resources/1442"],"text":["01.0601","/repositories/10/resources/1442","97th Bomb Group Reunion Association collection, 1942-2000, Date accessioned","United States. Army Air Forces. Bomb Group, 97th","World War II Remembrance Group","Bombing, Aerial--History--20th century","World War, 1939-1945--Aerial operations, American--Personal narratives","B-17 bomber","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Austria","United States. Army Air Forces. Bomber Command, 8th","World War, 1939-1945--Aerial operations","Military operations, Aerial -- American.","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Europe--Newspapers","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Europe","This collection is open to all researchers.","The 97th Bombardment Group was the first combat group of VIII Bomber Command to arrive in the United Kingdom was the ground echelon of the 97th Bombardment Group, which arrived at RAF Polebrook on June 9 1942. Regular combat operations by the 97th Bombardment Group, VIII Bomber Command, began on August 17, 1942, when the 97th Bombardment Group flew 12 B-17Es on the first  heavy bomber mission of the war from RAF Polebrook, attacking the Rouen-Sotteville marshalling yards in France. The group was assigned to the 8th, 12th, and 15th Air Forces. The 97th Bomb Group was the oldest bomb group in the European Theater (ETO) and the first group to fly three hundred missions. The last mission ended on April 26, 1945 (the 483rd mission). One of the most successful bomb groups, their diaries and journals outline both successful and failed missions alike. The 97th bombed every major synthetic oil plant and other major chemical plants, including the Ploesti oil refineries in Romania.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","\"97th Bombardment Group.\" Army Air Corps Library and Museum.  https://www.97bg.org/","This collection relates to the 97th Bombardment Group which was based in England, Africa and Italy during World War II and the first operational bomb group in England in 1942. The collection contains documents (mostly photocopies) on missions, statements and statistics, three diaries, and newspaper articles. Their daily operations reports, narrative reports, and casualty reports detail their accomplishments and their losses. Included are a collection of videos, audio tapes, and microfilm. Included are copies of three personal diaries by Alex Blair, Jr., LeRoy Teschendorf, and Herman F. Lykins.\n \nAlso included is an extensive photograph collection of flight crews, air fields, and encampments in North Africa and Italy; nose art, including one of the \"Berlin Sleeper,\" which shows a B-17 with 100 bombing missions (indicated by bombs and swastikas for downed German planes); damaged planes; a ruined building in Italy; and officers eating. Also, there are some photographs from 1939 of aircraft at Langley Field, Virginia, and photographs of aircraft at MacDill and Drew Air Fields in Florida.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","English and German"],"unitid_tesim":["01.0601","/repositories/10/resources/1442"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1942-2000, Date accessioned"],"normalized_title_ssm":["97th Bomb Group Reunion Association collection, 1942-2000, Date accessioned"],"collection_title_tesim":["97th Bomb Group Reunion Association collection, 1942-2000, Date accessioned"],"collection_ssim":["97th Bomb Group Reunion Association collection, 1942-2000, Date accessioned"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["United States. Army Air Forces. Bomb Group, 97th"],"geogname_ssim":["United States. Army Air Forces. Bomb Group, 97th"],"places_ssim":["United States. Army Air Forces. Bomb Group, 97th"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War II Remembrance Group","Bombing, Aerial--History--20th century","World War, 1939-1945--Aerial operations, American--Personal narratives","B-17 bomber","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Austria","United States. Army Air Forces. Bomber Command, 8th","World War, 1939-1945--Aerial operations","Military operations, Aerial -- American.","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Europe--Newspapers","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Europe"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War II Remembrance Group","Bombing, Aerial--History--20th century","World War, 1939-1945--Aerial operations, American--Personal narratives","B-17 bomber","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Austria","United States. Army Air Forces. Bomber Command, 8th","World War, 1939-1945--Aerial operations","Military operations, Aerial -- American.","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Europe--Newspapers","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Europe"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6 boxes 6 boxes in General Collection; 1 folder in General Collection Oversized Box 10."],"extent_tesim":["6 boxes 6 boxes in General Collection; 1 folder in General Collection Oversized Box 10."],"date_range_isim":[1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe 97th Bombardment Group was the first combat group of VIII Bomber Command to arrive in the United Kingdom was the ground echelon of the 97th Bombardment Group, which arrived at RAF Polebrook on June 9 1942. Regular combat operations by the 97th Bombardment Group, VIII Bomber Command, began on August 17, 1942, when the 97th Bombardment Group flew 12 B-17Es on the first  heavy bomber mission of the war from RAF Polebrook, attacking the Rouen-Sotteville marshalling yards in France. The group was assigned to the 8th, 12th, and 15th Air Forces. The 97th Bomb Group was the oldest bomb group in the European Theater (ETO) and the first group to fly three hundred missions. The last mission ended on April 26, 1945 (the 483rd mission). One of the most successful bomb groups, their diaries and journals outline both successful and failed missions alike. The 97th bombed every major synthetic oil plant and other major chemical plants, including the Ploesti oil refineries in Romania.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The 97th Bombardment Group was the first combat group of VIII Bomber Command to arrive in the United Kingdom was the ground echelon of the 97th Bombardment Group, which arrived at RAF Polebrook on June 9 1942. Regular combat operations by the 97th Bombardment Group, VIII Bomber Command, began on August 17, 1942, when the 97th Bombardment Group flew 12 B-17Es on the first  heavy bomber mission of the war from RAF Polebrook, attacking the Rouen-Sotteville marshalling yards in France. The group was assigned to the 8th, 12th, and 15th Air Forces. The 97th Bomb Group was the oldest bomb group in the European Theater (ETO) and the first group to fly three hundred missions. The last mission ended on April 26, 1945 (the 483rd mission). One of the most successful bomb groups, their diaries and journals outline both successful and failed missions alike. The 97th bombed every major synthetic oil plant and other major chemical plants, including the Ploesti oil refineries in Romania."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], 97th Bomb Group Reunion Association collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/WWII-01-0601\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], 97th Bomb Group Reunion Association collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/WWII-01-0601"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"97th Bombardment Group.\" Army Air Corps Library and Museum. \u003cextref href=\"https://www.97bg.org/\"\u003ehttps://www.97bg.org/\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Resources"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["\"97th Bombardment Group.\" Army Air Corps Library and Museum.  https://www.97bg.org/"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to the 97th Bombardment Group which was based in England, Africa and Italy during World War II and the first operational bomb group in England in 1942. The collection contains documents (mostly photocopies) on missions, statements and statistics, three diaries, and newspaper articles. Their daily operations reports, narrative reports, and casualty reports detail their accomplishments and their losses. Included are a collection of videos, audio tapes, and microfilm. Included are copies of three personal diaries by Alex Blair, Jr., LeRoy Teschendorf, and Herman F. Lykins.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nAlso included is an extensive photograph collection of flight crews, air fields, and encampments in North Africa and Italy; nose art, including one of the \"Berlin Sleeper,\" which shows a B-17 with 100 bombing missions (indicated by bombs and swastikas for downed German planes); damaged planes; a ruined building in Italy; and officers eating. Also, there are some photographs from 1939 of aircraft at Langley Field, Virginia, and photographs of aircraft at MacDill and Drew Air Fields in Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection relates to the 97th Bombardment Group which was based in England, Africa and Italy during World War II and the first operational bomb group in England in 1942. The collection contains documents (mostly photocopies) on missions, statements and statistics, three diaries, and newspaper articles. Their daily operations reports, narrative reports, and casualty reports detail their accomplishments and their losses. Included are a collection of videos, audio tapes, and microfilm. Included are copies of three personal diaries by Alex Blair, Jr., LeRoy Teschendorf, and Herman F. Lykins.\n \nAlso included is an extensive photograph collection of flight crews, air fields, and encampments in North Africa and Italy; nose art, including one of the \"Berlin Sleeper,\" which shows a B-17 with 100 bombing missions (indicated by bombs and swastikas for downed German planes); damaged planes; a ruined building in Italy; and officers eating. Also, there are some photographs from 1939 of aircraft at Langley Field, Virginia, and photographs of aircraft at MacDill and Drew Air Fields in Florida."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"language_ssim":["English and German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":78,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1871672047191457792,"_root_":"818340ad141f6e4365eef1b6","timestamp":"2026-07-25T07:46:00.140Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/818340ad141f6e4365eef1b6_aspace_688893c7f6b17581bcf65831157fcc51"}},{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52188","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Exhibitions, 1934-1975","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52188#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_52188","ref_ssm":["aspace_52188","aspace_52188"],"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52188","title_filing_ssi":"Exhibitions","title_ssm":["Exhibitions"],"title_tesim":["Exhibitions"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1934-1975"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1934-1975"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Exhibitions, 1934-1975"],"text":["Exhibitions, 1934-1975","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991","Art, 1920-1985.","Folder 2","/repositories/4/archival_objects/32238","box 247","folder 2"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51261","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52185"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991","Art, 1920-1985."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991","Art, 1920-1985."],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 2","/repositories/4/archival_objects/32238"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":2,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":880,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\n  Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\n  Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\n"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975],"containers_ssim":["box 247","folder 2"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#5/components#1","_nest_parent_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52185","_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"ead_ssi":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","unitdate_ssm":["1754-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1754-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"text":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Marineland (Fla.)","Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"","The collection is divided into eight series by type of file.","Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.","Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.","A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives .","Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.","Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.","UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1754-2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creators_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"places_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Some of these materials were donated to and others were purchased by the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives from Michael A. Spencer in 2006 (CFM2006_09), 2011 (CFM2011_02), 2012 (CFM2012_10), and 2014 (CFM2014_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"genreform_ssim":["botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"date_range_isim":[1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\u003cul\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\u003c/li\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\""],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into eight series by type of file.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into eight series by type of file."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eOnline Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08c\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08b\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08a\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM1999-03\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Papers\u003c/extref\u003e are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://www.leugardens.org/\"\u003eHarry P. Leu Gardens\u003c/extref\u003e. The \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/4\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Collection\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/97\"\u003eTheodore L. Mead Collection\u003c/extref\u003e are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://siarchives.si.edu/\"\u003eSmithsonian Institution Archives\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8e33310d6b1a70e4d88f1e2d3043cf71\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here."],"names_coll_ssim":["Bromeliad Society","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society"],"persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3662,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52188"}},{"id":"552f414afcf472e652ca4af7_aspace_198c96375d5fcd6945221d5941a8ebfb","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Exhibitions - Charles Stanton Giles, 1946","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/552f414afcf472e652ca4af7_aspace_198c96375d5fcd6945221d5941a8ebfb#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_198c96375d5fcd6945221d5941a8ebfb","ref_ssm":["aspace_198c96375d5fcd6945221d5941a8ebfb","aspace_198c96375d5fcd6945221d5941a8ebfb"],"id":"552f414afcf472e652ca4af7_aspace_198c96375d5fcd6945221d5941a8ebfb","title_filing_ssi":"Exhibitions - Charles Stanton Giles","title_ssm":["Exhibitions - Charles Stanton Giles"],"title_tesim":["Exhibitions - Charles Stanton Giles"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1946"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Exhibitions - Charles Stanton Giles, 1946"],"text":["Exhibitions - Charles Stanton Giles, 1946","Art Department, 1939-2013","/repositories/4/archival_objects/17883","folder 13"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["552f414afcf472e652ca4af7"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Art Department, 1939-2013"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Art Department, 1939-2013"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/4/archival_objects/17883"],"repository_ssim":["The Florida Southern College Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Art Department, 1939-2013"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":13,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archive's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["This collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). ","Please inquire if you have questions - archives@flsouthern.edu"],"date_range_isim":[1946],"containers_ssim":["folder 13"],"_nest_path_":"/components#12","_nest_parent_":"552f414afcf472e652ca4af7","_root_":"552f414afcf472e652ca4af7","timestamp":"2026-07-08T02:19:32.230Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"552f414afcf472e652ca4af7","title_ssm":["Art Department"],"title_tesim":["Art Department"],"ead_ssi":"552f414afcf472e652ca4af7","unitdate_ssm":["1939-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1939-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["CA425","/repositories/4/resources/87"],"text":["CA425","/repositories/4/resources/87","Art Department, 1939-2013","Exhibitions - Arts - Florida","Fine arts","Visual arts.","Exhibitions - Art","Florida Southern College--History.","Florida Southern College--History--20th century.","College departments - United States - history","This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archive's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.","This collection has not been fully processed. It has only been processed to a minimum standard so as to make it available to researchers. Therefore, there is no specific arrangement of the materials.","This collection may include materials that reflect certain cultural attitudes and opinions common during the time of their creation. Florida Southern College, Roux Library, and McKay Archives do not promote the attitudes depicted in these materials, but they are included to document the historical record.","This collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). ","Please inquire if you have questions - archives@flsouthern.edu","The Florida Southern College Archives","Florida Southern College","English"],"unitid_tesim":["CA425","/repositories/4/resources/87"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1939-2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Art Department, 1939-2013"],"collection_title_tesim":["Art Department, 1939-2013"],"collection_ssim":["Art Department, 1939-2013"],"repository_ssm":["The Florida Southern College Archives"],"repository_ssim":["The Florida Southern College Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Exhibitions - Arts - Florida"],"geogname_ssim":["Exhibitions - Arts - Florida"],"creator_ssm":["Florida Southern College"],"creator_ssim":["Florida Southern College"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Florida Southern College"],"creators_ssim":["Florida Southern College"],"places_ssim":["Exhibitions - Arts - Florida"],"access_terms_ssm":["This collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). ","Please inquire if you have questions - archives@flsouthern.edu"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These materials were generated by the college and transferred to the archives upon completion of their active status.\nThis is an active record group and new materials are added periodically."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Fine arts","Visual arts.","Exhibitions - Art","Florida Southern College--History.","Florida Southern College--History--20th century.","College departments - United States - history"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Fine arts","Visual arts.","Exhibitions - Art","Florida Southern College--History.","Florida Southern College--History--20th century.","College departments - United States - history"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".83 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":[".83 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archive's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archive's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection has not been fully processed. It has only been processed to a minimum standard so as to make it available to researchers. Therefore, there is no specific arrangement of the materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection has not been fully processed. It has only been processed to a minimum standard so as to make it available to researchers. Therefore, there is no specific arrangement of the materials."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection may include materials that reflect certain cultural attitudes and opinions common during the time of their creation. Florida Southern College, Roux Library, and McKay Archives do not promote the attitudes depicted in these materials, but they are included to document the historical record.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["This collection may include materials that reflect certain cultural attitudes and opinions common during the time of their creation. Florida Southern College, Roux Library, and McKay Archives do not promote the attitudes depicted in these materials, but they are included to document the historical record."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePlease inquire if you have questions - archives@flsouthern.edu\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["This collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). ","Please inquire if you have questions - archives@flsouthern.edu"],"names_ssim":["The Florida Southern College Archives","Florida Southern College"],"corpname_ssim":["The Florida Southern College Archives","Florida Southern College"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":58,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"552f414afcf472e652ca4af7","timestamp":"2026-07-08T02:19:32.230Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/552f414afcf472e652ca4af7_aspace_198c96375d5fcd6945221d5941a8ebfb"}},{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52786","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Experiment, 1946","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52786#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_52786","ref_ssm":["aspace_52786","aspace_52786"],"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52786","title_filing_ssi":"Experiment","title_ssm":["Experiment"],"title_tesim":["Experiment"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1946"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Experiment, 1946"],"text":["Experiment, 1946","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Subject Files, 1880-2003.","Foster., 1920-1990.","Folder 3","/repositories/4/archival_objects/33214","box 53","folder 3"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52621","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52778"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Subject Files, 1880-2003.","Foster., 1920-1990."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Subject Files, 1880-2003.","Foster., 1920-1990."],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 3","/repositories/4/archival_objects/33214"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":1367,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\n  Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\n  Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\n"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1946],"containers_ssim":["box 53","folder 3"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#68/components#6","_nest_parent_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52778","_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"ead_ssi":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","unitdate_ssm":["1754-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1754-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"text":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Marineland (Fla.)","Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"","The collection is divided into eight series by type of file.","Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.","Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.","A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives .","Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.","Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.","UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1754-2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creators_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"places_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Some of these materials were donated to and others were purchased by the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives from Michael A. Spencer in 2006 (CFM2006_09), 2011 (CFM2011_02), 2012 (CFM2012_10), and 2014 (CFM2014_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"genreform_ssim":["botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"date_range_isim":[1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\u003cul\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\u003c/li\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\""],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into eight series by type of file.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into eight series by type of file."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eOnline Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08c\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08b\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08a\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM1999-03\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Papers\u003c/extref\u003e are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://www.leugardens.org/\"\u003eHarry P. Leu Gardens\u003c/extref\u003e. The \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/4\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Collection\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/97\"\u003eTheodore L. Mead Collection\u003c/extref\u003e are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://siarchives.si.edu/\"\u003eSmithsonian Institution Archives\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8e33310d6b1a70e4d88f1e2d3043cf71\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here."],"names_coll_ssim":["Bromeliad Society","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society"],"persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3662,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52786"}},{"id":"edc1f8792c912192f7c15d4d_aspace_31bec618296148e77b96046f1aba0b4a","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Exposition Internationale D'Art Moderne, 1946","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/edc1f8792c912192f7c15d4d_aspace_31bec618296148e77b96046f1aba0b4a#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_31bec618296148e77b96046f1aba0b4a","ref_ssm":["aspace_31bec618296148e77b96046f1aba0b4a","aspace_31bec618296148e77b96046f1aba0b4a"],"id":"edc1f8792c912192f7c15d4d_aspace_31bec618296148e77b96046f1aba0b4a","title_filing_ssi":"Exposition Internationale D'Art Moderne","title_ssm":["Exposition Internationale D'Art Moderne"],"title_tesim":["Exposition Internationale D'Art Moderne"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1946"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Exposition Internationale D'Art Moderne, 1946"],"text":["Exposition Internationale D'Art Moderne, 1946","Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection, 1942-2020","Publications","Exhibition Catalogs, 1963-1994","/repositories/2/archival_objects/2071","box 1","folder 25"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["edc1f8792c912192f7c15d4d","edc1f8792c912192f7c15d4d_aspace_65f8fc97259a5246dc596fb4e2c2dd6c","edc1f8792c912192f7c15d4d_aspace_cebb6d0fde2377728b5a059328ef43f0"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection, 1942-2020","Publications","Exhibition Catalogs, 1963-1994"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection, 1942-2020","Publications","Exhibition Catalogs, 1963-1994"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/2071"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection, 1942-2020"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":31,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1946],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 25"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#1/components#6","_nest_parent_":"edc1f8792c912192f7c15d4d_aspace_cebb6d0fde2377728b5a059328ef43f0","_root_":"edc1f8792c912192f7c15d4d","_version_":1876455832185470976,"timestamp":"2026-09-16T03:02:13.023Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"edc1f8792c912192f7c15d4d","title_filing_ssi":"Hewitt, Vivian D. and John H. Collection","title_ssm":["Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection"],"title_tesim":["Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection"],"ead_ssi":"edc1f8792c912192f7c15d4d","unitdate_ssm":["1942-2020"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1942-2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2004.7","/repositories/2/resources/48"],"text":["AARLCC.2004.7","/repositories/2/resources/48","Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection, 1942-2020","African American art -- Collectors and collecting","Art, Haitian","African American librarians","African American librarians","Paintings","Correspondence","Exhibition catalogs","Clippings","Periodicals","Art","The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection is open for research.","View a selection of digitized materials from the Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","John Hamilton Hewitt Jr. and Vivian Davidson Hewitt married in December 1949 and collected art from the African Diaspora. Their art collection of over 500 pieces primarily contained African American and Haitian art. Portions of the collection that they amassed now reside at several major museums throughout the United States.","John Hamilton Hewitt Jr. was born in 1924 in New York City, New York. He attended Harvard College and New York University where he obtained his Master's degree in 1949. Hewitt was an instructor for the Department of English and co-chairman for the Division of Humanities at Morehouse College in Atlanta. Hewitt also held the post of reporter for the New York Amsterdam News; later on he became a medical writer for the Medical Tribune, and served as an editor for both Hospital Practice and Emergency Medicine. Hewitt wrote various articles in publications such as the New York History, the Massachusetts Review, Afro-Americans in New York Life and History, and the International Review of African American Art. He was a member of the American Medical Writers Association. John Hewitt passed away on February 25, 2000.","Vivian Ann Davidson was born on February 17, 1920 in New Castle, Pennsylvania. She earned a Bachelor's degree in Education from Geneva College in 1943 and a M.S. degree in library science from Carnegie-Mellon University in Pittsburg, Pennsylvania in 1944. Vivian Hewitt worked as a librarian in Pittsburg and Atlanta, Georgia. She was the first black woman to serve as a librarian in the city of Pittsburgh. From 1963 to 1983, she was the chief librarian at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Vivian was the first African American president of the Special Libraries Association (1978-1979). She was awarded the Distinguished Alumni Citation from the University of Pittsburgh-Carnegie Library School Alumni Association, Merit Award from Carnegie Mellon University, and the L.H.D. from Geneva College. In addition to being recognized by her alma maters, she was recognized by the American Library Association, and in 1984 she was inducted into the organization's Hall of Fame. In 2016, Queen Elizabeth II of Great Britain bestowed the title of Dame upon Hewitt for her work in the service of humanity. In 2017, Hewitt received an Honorary Doctor of Humane Letters degree at Carnegie Mellon University's 120th Commencement. She passed away on May 29, 2022.","John and Vivian Hewitt had one son, John Hewitt III (1952-2022).","The Hewitts moved to New York in 1951. In the 1960s, the Hewitts collected primarily Haitian art. In the 1970s, the Hewitts began exhibiting their collection of art in their Sugar Hill, Harlem home and became enmeshed in New York's art community. J. Eugene Grigsby, Vivian Hewitt's cousin and internationally acclaimed artist, introduced the couple to many artists. At that time the couple began collecting art by African American artists as well.","In 1998, the Hewitts sold 58 of their major works to the Bank of America which resulted in a travelling exhibition of the pieces at 25 museums. In 2009, the Bank of America donated the collection to the Harvey B. Gantt Center for African-American Arts and Culture.","In 1998, Vivian Hewitt attended two fundraisers for the construction of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center (AARLCC) in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. In 2002, artwork from her collection was exhibited at AARLCC in \"Celebration and Vision: The Hewitt Collection of African-American Art.\" Also in 2002, Vivian Hewitt donated 14 pieces of Haitian art from their collection to the Broward County Library in memory of her husband, John H. Hewitt, Jr. Along with the art she also donated personal papers as well as books and other supporting materials. In 2022, in celebration of the 20th anniversary of the opening of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center, the library held an exhibit titled \"Collectors' Duet: The Lifelong Librarianship of Vivian D. Hewitt and Dorothy Porter Wesley.\"","The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection received file level processing by Afua Ferdnance and Emily Calderon in 2021. Additional materials were processed at the item level by Erin Purdy in April 2025. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","The John and Vivian Hewitt Collection of African-American Art, Harvey B. Gantt Center for African-American Arts and Culture.","The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection contains 14 pieces of art created by 10 prominent Haitian artists dating from circa 1960 to 1985. The artists whose works reside in the collection are Luckner Lazard (1928-1998), Favrange Valcin (1947-2010), Luce Turnier (1924-1994), Hervé Télémaque (1937-2022), Jacques-Enguerrand Gourgue (1930-1996), Carlo Jean-Jacques (1943-1990), L. Janvier, Charles Obas (1927-1969), Alexandre Grégoire (1922-2001), and E. Paul.","The collection also contains materials that document the couple's collecting activities over the course of more than 50 years as well as the history of the artworks in their collection. These materials include correspondence belonging to Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt, publications such as exhibition catalogs, magazines, articles and newsletters, 63 books, newspaper clippings, auction lists, exhibition ephemera, brochures, typed manuscripts, maps, and two telephone directories.","Materials from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"HEW\".","The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection contains Haitian art and materials focusing on Black art, particulaly those representing the history and culture of Haiti.","AARLCC Special Collections","Hewitt, Vivian D.","Jacques Gourgue","Alexandre Gregoire","Carlo Jean-Jacques, 1943-1990","L. Janvier","Lucner Lazard, 1928-1998","Charles Obas, 1927-","Hervé Télémaque, 1937-","Luce Turnier, 1924-1994","Favrange Valcin, 1947-","The collection is primarily in English but includes materials in French, Haitian Creole, and German."],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2004.7","/repositories/2/resources/48"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1942-2020"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection, 1942-2020"],"collection_title_tesim":["Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection, 1942-2020"],"collection_ssim":["Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection, 1942-2020"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Vivian Davidson Hewitt donated the materials to the Broward County Library in memory of her husband, John H. Hewitt, Jr. in 2002 (Accession AARLCC-2004.7)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American art -- Collectors and collecting","Art, Haitian","African American librarians","African American librarians","Paintings","Correspondence","Exhibition catalogs","Clippings","Periodicals","Art"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American art -- Collectors and collecting","Art, Haitian","African American librarians","African American librarians","Paintings","Correspondence","Exhibition catalogs","Clippings","Periodicals","Art"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Hollinger Boxes","14 Artwork","63 Books"],"extent_tesim":["4 Hollinger Boxes","14 Artwork","63 Books"],"genreform_ssim":["Paintings","Correspondence","Exhibition catalogs","Clippings","Periodicals","Art"],"date_range_isim":[1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/jandvhewitt/search\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Digitized Materials"],"altformavail_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Hamilton Hewitt Jr. and Vivian Davidson Hewitt married in December 1949 and collected art from the African Diaspora. Their art collection of over 500 pieces primarily contained African American and Haitian art. Portions of the collection that they amassed now reside at several major museums throughout the United States.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn Hamilton Hewitt Jr. was born in 1924 in New York City, New York. He attended Harvard College and New York University where he obtained his Master's degree in 1949. Hewitt was an instructor for the Department of English and co-chairman for the Division of Humanities at Morehouse College in Atlanta. Hewitt also held the post of reporter for the New York Amsterdam News; later on he became a medical writer for the Medical Tribune, and served as an editor for both Hospital Practice and Emergency Medicine. Hewitt wrote various articles in publications such as the New York History, the Massachusetts Review, Afro-Americans in New York Life and History, and the International Review of African American Art. He was a member of the American Medical Writers Association. John Hewitt passed away on February 25, 2000.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eVivian Ann Davidson was born on February 17, 1920 in New Castle, Pennsylvania. She earned a Bachelor's degree in Education from Geneva College in 1943 and a M.S. degree in library science from Carnegie-Mellon University in Pittsburg, Pennsylvania in 1944. Vivian Hewitt worked as a librarian in Pittsburg and Atlanta, Georgia. She was the first black woman to serve as a librarian in the city of Pittsburgh. From 1963 to 1983, she was the chief librarian at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Vivian was the first African American president of the Special Libraries Association (1978-1979). She was awarded the Distinguished Alumni Citation from the University of Pittsburgh-Carnegie Library School Alumni Association, Merit Award from Carnegie Mellon University, and the L.H.D. from Geneva College. In addition to being recognized by her alma maters, she was recognized by the American Library Association, and in 1984 she was inducted into the organization's Hall of Fame. In 2016, Queen Elizabeth II of Great Britain bestowed the title of Dame upon Hewitt for her work in the service of humanity. In 2017, Hewitt received an Honorary Doctor of Humane Letters degree at Carnegie Mellon University's 120th Commencement. She passed away on May 29, 2022.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn and Vivian Hewitt had one son, John Hewitt III (1952-2022).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Hewitts moved to New York in 1951. In the 1960s, the Hewitts collected primarily Haitian art. In the 1970s, the Hewitts began exhibiting their collection of art in their Sugar Hill, Harlem home and became enmeshed in New York's art community. J. Eugene Grigsby, Vivian Hewitt's cousin and internationally acclaimed artist, introduced the couple to many artists. At that time the couple began collecting art by African American artists as well.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1998, the Hewitts sold 58 of their major works to the Bank of America which resulted in a travelling exhibition of the pieces at 25 museums. In 2009, the Bank of America donated the collection to the Harvey B. Gantt Center for African-American Arts and Culture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1998, Vivian Hewitt attended two fundraisers for the construction of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center (AARLCC) in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. In 2002, artwork from her collection was exhibited at AARLCC in \"Celebration and Vision: The Hewitt Collection of African-American Art.\" Also in 2002, Vivian Hewitt donated 14 pieces of Haitian art from their collection to the Broward County Library in memory of her husband, John H. Hewitt, Jr. Along with the art she also donated personal papers as well as books and other supporting materials. In 2022, in celebration of the 20th anniversary of the opening of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center, the library held an exhibit titled \"Collectors' Duet: The Lifelong Librarianship of Vivian D. Hewitt and Dorothy Porter Wesley.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Hamilton Hewitt Jr. and Vivian Davidson Hewitt married in December 1949 and collected art from the African Diaspora. Their art collection of over 500 pieces primarily contained African American and Haitian art. Portions of the collection that they amassed now reside at several major museums throughout the United States.","John Hamilton Hewitt Jr. was born in 1924 in New York City, New York. He attended Harvard College and New York University where he obtained his Master's degree in 1949. Hewitt was an instructor for the Department of English and co-chairman for the Division of Humanities at Morehouse College in Atlanta. Hewitt also held the post of reporter for the New York Amsterdam News; later on he became a medical writer for the Medical Tribune, and served as an editor for both Hospital Practice and Emergency Medicine. Hewitt wrote various articles in publications such as the New York History, the Massachusetts Review, Afro-Americans in New York Life and History, and the International Review of African American Art. He was a member of the American Medical Writers Association. John Hewitt passed away on February 25, 2000.","Vivian Ann Davidson was born on February 17, 1920 in New Castle, Pennsylvania. She earned a Bachelor's degree in Education from Geneva College in 1943 and a M.S. degree in library science from Carnegie-Mellon University in Pittsburg, Pennsylvania in 1944. Vivian Hewitt worked as a librarian in Pittsburg and Atlanta, Georgia. She was the first black woman to serve as a librarian in the city of Pittsburgh. From 1963 to 1983, she was the chief librarian at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Vivian was the first African American president of the Special Libraries Association (1978-1979). She was awarded the Distinguished Alumni Citation from the University of Pittsburgh-Carnegie Library School Alumni Association, Merit Award from Carnegie Mellon University, and the L.H.D. from Geneva College. In addition to being recognized by her alma maters, she was recognized by the American Library Association, and in 1984 she was inducted into the organization's Hall of Fame. In 2016, Queen Elizabeth II of Great Britain bestowed the title of Dame upon Hewitt for her work in the service of humanity. In 2017, Hewitt received an Honorary Doctor of Humane Letters degree at Carnegie Mellon University's 120th Commencement. She passed away on May 29, 2022.","John and Vivian Hewitt had one son, John Hewitt III (1952-2022).","The Hewitts moved to New York in 1951. In the 1960s, the Hewitts collected primarily Haitian art. In the 1970s, the Hewitts began exhibiting their collection of art in their Sugar Hill, Harlem home and became enmeshed in New York's art community. J. Eugene Grigsby, Vivian Hewitt's cousin and internationally acclaimed artist, introduced the couple to many artists. At that time the couple began collecting art by African American artists as well.","In 1998, the Hewitts sold 58 of their major works to the Bank of America which resulted in a travelling exhibition of the pieces at 25 museums. In 2009, the Bank of America donated the collection to the Harvey B. Gantt Center for African-American Arts and Culture.","In 1998, Vivian Hewitt attended two fundraisers for the construction of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center (AARLCC) in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. In 2002, artwork from her collection was exhibited at AARLCC in \"Celebration and Vision: The Hewitt Collection of African-American Art.\" Also in 2002, Vivian Hewitt donated 14 pieces of Haitian art from their collection to the Broward County Library in memory of her husband, John H. Hewitt, Jr. Along with the art she also donated personal papers as well as books and other supporting materials. In 2022, in celebration of the 20th anniversary of the opening of the African American Research Library and Cultural Center, the library held an exhibit titled \"Collectors' Duet: The Lifelong Librarianship of Vivian D. Hewitt and Dorothy Porter Wesley.\""],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection, African-American Research Library and Cultural Center Special Collections, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection, African-American Research Library and Cultural Center Special Collections, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection received file level processing by Afua Ferdnance and Emily Calderon in 2021. Additional materials were processed at the item level by Erin Purdy in April 2025. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection received file level processing by Afua Ferdnance and Emily Calderon in 2021. Additional materials were processed at the item level by Erin Purdy in April 2025. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John and Vivian Hewitt Collection of African-American Art, Harvey B. Gantt Center for African-American Arts and Culture.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The John and Vivian Hewitt Collection of African-American Art, Harvey B. Gantt Center for African-American Arts and Culture."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection contains 14 pieces of art created by 10 prominent Haitian artists dating from circa 1960 to 1985. The artists whose works reside in the collection are Luckner Lazard (1928-1998), Favrange Valcin (1947-2010), Luce Turnier (1924-1994), Herv\u0026#xE9; T\u0026#xE9;l\u0026#xE9;maque (1937-2022), Jacques-Enguerrand Gourgue (1930-1996), Carlo Jean-Jacques (1943-1990), L. Janvier, Charles Obas (1927-1969), Alexandre Gr\u0026#xE9;goire (1922-2001), and E. Paul.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains materials that document the couple's collecting activities over the course of more than 50 years as well as the history of the artworks in their collection. These materials include correspondence belonging to Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt, publications such as exhibition catalogs, magazines, articles and newsletters, 63 books, newspaper clippings, auction lists, exhibition ephemera, brochures, typed manuscripts, maps, and two telephone directories.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection contains 14 pieces of art created by 10 prominent Haitian artists dating from circa 1960 to 1985. The artists whose works reside in the collection are Luckner Lazard (1928-1998), Favrange Valcin (1947-2010), Luce Turnier (1924-1994), Hervé Télémaque (1937-2022), Jacques-Enguerrand Gourgue (1930-1996), Carlo Jean-Jacques (1943-1990), L. Janvier, Charles Obas (1927-1969), Alexandre Grégoire (1922-2001), and E. Paul.","The collection also contains materials that document the couple's collecting activities over the course of more than 50 years as well as the history of the artworks in their collection. These materials include correspondence belonging to Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt, publications such as exhibition catalogs, magazines, articles and newsletters, 63 books, newspaper clippings, auction lists, exhibition ephemera, brochures, typed manuscripts, maps, and two telephone directories."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://broward.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default/search/results?qu=HEW\u0026amp;qf=LOCATION%09Shelf+Location%091%3AAF-SPC%09AARLCC+Special+Collections\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eMaterials from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"HEW\".\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Access the Books"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Materials from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"HEW\"."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f20256a848bf64fa36b26feb824aee7d\"\u003eThe Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection contains Haitian art and materials focusing on Black art, particulaly those representing the history and culture of Haiti.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Vivian D. and John H. Hewitt Collection contains Haitian art and materials focusing on Black art, particulaly those representing the history and culture of Haiti."],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections","Hewitt, Vivian D.","Jacques Gourgue","Alexandre Gregoire","Carlo Jean-Jacques, 1943-1990","L. Janvier","Lucner Lazard, 1928-1998","Charles Obas, 1927-","Hervé Télémaque, 1937-","Luce Turnier, 1924-1994","Favrange Valcin, 1947-"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Hewitt, Vivian D."],"persname_ssim":["Hewitt, Vivian D.","Jacques Gourgue","Alexandre Gregoire","Carlo Jean-Jacques, 1943-1990","L. Janvier","Lucner Lazard, 1928-1998","Charles Obas, 1927-","Hervé Télémaque, 1937-","Luce Turnier, 1924-1994","Favrange Valcin, 1947-"],"language_ssim":["The collection is primarily in English but includes materials in French, Haitian Creole, and German."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":157,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876455832185470976,"_root_":"edc1f8792c912192f7c15d4d","timestamp":"2026-09-16T03:02:13.023Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/edc1f8792c912192f7c15d4d_aspace_31bec618296148e77b96046f1aba0b4a"}},{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52074","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Extra photographs on Brazil and Colombia, 1939-1946","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52074#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_52074","ref_ssm":["aspace_52074","aspace_52074"],"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52074","title_filing_ssi":"Extra photographs on Brazil and Colombia","title_ssm":["Extra photographs on Brazil and Colombia"],"title_tesim":["Extra photographs on Brazil and Colombia"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1939-1946"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1939-1946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Extra photographs on Brazil and Colombia, 1939-1946"],"text":["Extra photographs on Brazil and Colombia, 1939-1946","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991","Plant Collecting, 1921-1970.","Assorted Trip Files, 1936-1965","Folder 33","/repositories/4/archival_objects/32299","box 234","folder 33"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_51261","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52068","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52069"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991","Plant Collecting, 1921-1970.","Assorted Trip Files, 1936-1965"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991","Plant Collecting, 1921-1970.","Assorted Trip Files, 1936-1965"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries","File"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 33","/repositories/4/archival_objects/32299"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":791,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\n  Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\n  Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\n"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946],"containers_ssim":["box 234","folder 33"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#4/components#0/components#3","_nest_parent_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52069","_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"ead_ssi":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","unitdate_ssm":["1754-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1754-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"text":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Marineland (Fla.)","Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"","The collection is divided into eight series by type of file.","Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.","Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.","A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives .","Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.","Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.","UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1754-2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creators_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"places_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Some of these materials were donated to and others were purchased by the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives from Michael A. Spencer in 2006 (CFM2006_09), 2011 (CFM2011_02), 2012 (CFM2012_10), and 2014 (CFM2014_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"genreform_ssim":["botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"date_range_isim":[1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\u003cul\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\u003c/li\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\""],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into eight series by type of file.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into eight series by type of file."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eOnline Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08c\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08b\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08a\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM1999-03\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Papers\u003c/extref\u003e are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://www.leugardens.org/\"\u003eHarry P. Leu Gardens\u003c/extref\u003e. The \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/4\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Collection\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/97\"\u003eTheodore L. Mead Collection\u003c/extref\u003e are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://siarchives.si.edu/\"\u003eSmithsonian Institution Archives\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8e33310d6b1a70e4d88f1e2d3043cf71\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here."],"names_coll_ssim":["Bromeliad Society","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society"],"persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3662,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_52074"}},{"id":"af5eb3267545c453e3f8dab4_aspace_210530","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Eye Exam, 1946","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/af5eb3267545c453e3f8dab4_aspace_210530#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eVeterans' testing service exam results (original document)\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/af5eb3267545c453e3f8dab4_aspace_210530#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_210530","ref_ssm":["aspace_210530","aspace_210530"],"id":"af5eb3267545c453e3f8dab4_aspace_210530","title_filing_ssi":"Eye Exam","title_ssm":["Eye Exam"],"title_tesim":["Eye Exam"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1946"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Eye Exam, 1946"],"text":["Eye Exam, 1946","Giles Odell Lofton, III papers, 1943-1945, Date acquired: 09/21/1999","Folder 99.0464","007","/repositories/10/archival_objects/136384","Single Folder Collections - 1999 Box 21 (99.0464-99.0493)","folder 99.0464 - Folder 1","object 007","Veterans' testing service exam results (original document)"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["af5eb3267545c453e3f8dab4","af5eb3267545c453e3f8dab4_aspace_210523"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Giles Odell Lofton, III papers, 1943-1945, Date acquired: 09/21/1999","Folder 99.0464"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Giles Odell Lofton, III papers, 1943-1945, Date acquired: 09/21/1999","Folder 99.0464"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","File"],"unitid_ssm":["007","/repositories/10/archival_objects/136384"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Giles Odell Lofton, III papers, 1943-1945, Date acquired: 09/21/1999"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":8,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"date_range_isim":[1946],"containers_ssim":["Single Folder Collections - 1999 Box 21 (99.0464-99.0493)","folder 99.0464 - Folder 1","object 007"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVeterans' testing service exam results (original document)\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Veterans' testing service exam results (original document)"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#6","_nest_parent_":"af5eb3267545c453e3f8dab4_aspace_210523","_root_":"af5eb3267545c453e3f8dab4","timestamp":"2026-05-27T02:49:17.474Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"af5eb3267545c453e3f8dab4","title_filing_ssi":"Lofton, Giles Odell III papers","title_ssm":["Giles Odell Lofton, III papers"],"title_tesim":["Giles Odell Lofton, III papers"],"ead_ssi":"af5eb3267545c453e3f8dab4","unitdate_ssm":["1943-1945","Date acquired: 09/21/1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-1945"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 09/21/1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["99.0464","/repositories/10/resources/920"],"text":["99.0464","/repositories/10/resources/920","Giles Odell Lofton, III papers, 1943-1945, Date acquired: 09/21/1999","Iwo Jima, Battle of, 1945","Leyte Gulf, Battle of, Philippines, 1944","United States. Navy--History","United States. Navy--History--20th century","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--United States","Japan--History--1945-","World War, 1939-1945--Amphibious operations","Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Japan--Okinawa Island","This collection is open to all researchers.","creator","Giles Odell Lofton, III was born in Colquitt, GA, and dropped out of high school to do construction work. He doesn't remember the attack of 7 December 1941. He worked at shipyards until 1943 and saw his four brothers go off to war. He enlisted in the Navy in late 1943 and completed his basic training in Bainbridge, MD, and assigned on the USS Wisconsin. He joined the 3rd Fleet under Admiral Halsey and participated at Leyte, Lingayen Gulf, Iwo Jima, Okinawa, and ended the war bombarding the Japanese home islands. He discusses facing Kamikaze attacks. During the postwar period (1946-1950), he used the GI Bill for college at FSU (TBUF) and met his wife there.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","Link to Find A Grave record for Giles Odell Lofton, III: [url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/150147688/giles-odell-lofton]https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/150147688/giles-odell-lofton[/url]","The collection of Seaman First Class Giles Odell Lofton, III contains an oral history transcript of an interview provided by the Reichelt Program for Oral History. Lofton served in the Navy aboard the USS Wisconsin in the Third Fleet, under Admiral Halsey in the Pacific Theater (PTO) during World War II. The collection also contains documents, U.S.S. Wisconsin papers, photographs of the USS Wisconsin and the Third Fleet during the invasion of Iwo Jima and the surrender of Japan. The photographs show the ships in combat, bombing the shoreline defenses of Iwo Jima, as well as Kamikaze attacks against the fleet. Also, there are photographs of the amphibious landings at Iwo Jima on invasion day, as well as a notice indicating the location of Ernie Pyle's death. The surrender photographs show General Douglas MacArthur and Admiral Halsey on the USS Missouri, as well as pictures of Yokohama Bay. \"Trench Art\" pieces are included in the collection.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Navy. Fleet, 3rd","Wisconsin (Battleship : BB-64)","Lofton, Giles Odell, III., 1925-2015","English"],"unitid_tesim":["99.0464","/repositories/10/resources/920"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1943-1945, Date acquired: 09/21/1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Giles Odell Lofton, III papers, 1943-1945, Date acquired: 09/21/1999"],"collection_title_tesim":["Giles Odell Lofton, III papers, 1943-1945, Date acquired: 09/21/1999"],"collection_ssim":["Giles Odell Lofton, III papers, 1943-1945, Date acquired: 09/21/1999"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Iwo Jima, Battle of, 1945","Leyte Gulf, Battle of, Philippines, 1944"],"geogname_ssim":["Iwo Jima, Battle of, 1945","Leyte Gulf, Battle of, Philippines, 1944"],"creator_ssm":["Lofton, Giles Odell, III., 1925-2015"],"creator_ssim":["Lofton, Giles Odell, III., 1925-2015"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Lofton, Giles Odell, III., 1925-2015"],"creators_ssim":["Lofton, Giles Odell, III., 1925-2015"],"places_ssim":["Iwo Jima, Battle of, 1945","Leyte Gulf, Battle of, Philippines, 1944"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Giles Lofton","donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Navy--History","United States. Navy--History--20th century","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--United States","Japan--History--1945-","World War, 1939-1945--Amphibious operations","Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Japan--Okinawa Island"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Navy--History","United States. Navy--History--20th century","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--United States","Japan--History--1945-","World War, 1939-1945--Amphibious operations","Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Japan--Okinawa Island"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1943,1944,1945,1999],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ecreator\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["creator"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGiles Odell Lofton, III was born in Colquitt, GA, and dropped out of high school to do construction work. He doesn't remember the attack of 7 December 1941. He worked at shipyards until 1943 and saw his four brothers go off to war. He enlisted in the Navy in late 1943 and completed his basic training in Bainbridge, MD, and assigned on the USS Wisconsin. He joined the 3rd Fleet under Admiral Halsey and participated at Leyte, Lingayen Gulf, Iwo Jima, Okinawa, and ended the war bombarding the Japanese home islands. He discusses facing Kamikaze attacks. During the postwar period (1946-1950), he used the GI Bill for college at FSU (TBUF) and met his wife there.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Giles Odell Lofton, III was born in Colquitt, GA, and dropped out of high school to do construction work. He doesn't remember the attack of 7 December 1941. He worked at shipyards until 1943 and saw his four brothers go off to war. He enlisted in the Navy in late 1943 and completed his basic training in Bainbridge, MD, and assigned on the USS Wisconsin. He joined the 3rd Fleet under Admiral Halsey and participated at Leyte, Lingayen Gulf, Iwo Jima, Okinawa, and ended the war bombarding the Japanese home islands. He discusses facing Kamikaze attacks. During the postwar period (1946-1950), he used the GI Bill for college at FSU (TBUF) and met his wife there."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Giles Odell Lofton, III papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_99_0464\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_99_0464\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Giles Odell Lofton, III papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_99_0464 ."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLink to Find A Grave record for Giles Odell Lofton, III: [url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/150147688/giles-odell-lofton]https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/150147688/giles-odell-lofton[/url]\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Link to Find A Grave record for Giles Odell Lofton, III: [url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/150147688/giles-odell-lofton]https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/150147688/giles-odell-lofton[/url]"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection of Seaman First Class Giles Odell Lofton, III contains an oral history transcript of an interview provided by the Reichelt Program for Oral History. Lofton served in the Navy aboard the USS Wisconsin in the Third Fleet, under Admiral Halsey in the Pacific Theater (PTO) during World War II. The collection also contains documents, U.S.S. Wisconsin papers, photographs of the USS Wisconsin and the Third Fleet during the invasion of Iwo Jima and the surrender of Japan. The photographs show the ships in combat, bombing the shoreline defenses of Iwo Jima, as well as Kamikaze attacks against the fleet. Also, there are photographs of the amphibious landings at Iwo Jima on invasion day, as well as a notice indicating the location of Ernie Pyle's death. The surrender photographs show General Douglas MacArthur and Admiral Halsey on the USS Missouri, as well as pictures of Yokohama Bay. \"Trench Art\" pieces are included in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection of Seaman First Class Giles Odell Lofton, III contains an oral history transcript of an interview provided by the Reichelt Program for Oral History. Lofton served in the Navy aboard the USS Wisconsin in the Third Fleet, under Admiral Halsey in the Pacific Theater (PTO) during World War II. The collection also contains documents, U.S.S. Wisconsin papers, photographs of the USS Wisconsin and the Third Fleet during the invasion of Iwo Jima and the surrender of Japan. The photographs show the ships in combat, bombing the shoreline defenses of Iwo Jima, as well as Kamikaze attacks against the fleet. Also, there are photographs of the amphibious landings at Iwo Jima on invasion day, as well as a notice indicating the location of Ernie Pyle's death. The surrender photographs show General Douglas MacArthur and Admiral Halsey on the USS Missouri, as well as pictures of Yokohama Bay. \"Trench Art\" pieces are included in the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Navy. Fleet, 3rd","Wisconsin (Battleship : BB-64)"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Navy. Fleet, 3rd","Wisconsin (Battleship : BB-64)","Lofton, Giles Odell, III., 1925-2015"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Navy. Fleet, 3rd","Wisconsin (Battleship : BB-64)"],"famname_ssim":["Lofton, Giles Odell, III., 1925-2015"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":19,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"af5eb3267545c453e3f8dab4","timestamp":"2026-05-27T02:49:17.474Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/af5eb3267545c453e3f8dab4_aspace_210530"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","value":"Michael A. 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