{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1940\u0026page=335","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1940\u0026page=334","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1940\u0026page=336","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1940\u0026page=357"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":335,"next_page":336,"prev_page":334,"total_pages":357,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":3340,"total_count":3567,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_79d78f7d28ad6fa0a2639be92133e947","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"USS Alden (DD-211), 1937-1941","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_79d78f7d28ad6fa0a2639be92133e947#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_79d78f7d28ad6fa0a2639be92133e947","ref_ssm":["aspace_79d78f7d28ad6fa0a2639be92133e947","aspace_79d78f7d28ad6fa0a2639be92133e947"],"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_79d78f7d28ad6fa0a2639be92133e947","title_filing_ssi":"USS Alden (DD-211)","title_ssm":["USS Alden (DD-211)"],"title_tesim":["USS Alden (DD-211)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1937-1941"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1937-1941"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USS Alden (DD-211), 1937-1941"],"text":["USS Alden (DD-211), 1937-1941","Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Destroyer","/repositories/2/archival_objects/75660","box 1","folder 15"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["5e441c26c224fc2443904339","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_bfbcc03b00690a4ddba2a32d2be2a6b9","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_17aafb9f0c1f6156a7899cff6b7dfafe","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_5fdca1b3ea9695fe50bfc566bd209d4e"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Destroyer"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Destroyer"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Other level","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/75660"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":22,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"date_range_isim":[1937,1938,1939,1940,1941],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 15"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#4/components#0","_nest_parent_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_5fdca1b3ea9695fe50bfc566bd209d4e","_root_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","_version_":1870844426508566528,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:31:19.551Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","title_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection"],"title_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection"],"ead_ssi":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","unitdate_ssm":["1927-1941","1954-1982"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1927-1941","1954-1982"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"text":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108","Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Naval battles in art","Cold War","Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art","This collection is open for research.","The materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:","Series:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet","\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War","\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender","This collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. ","According to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. ","The focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases.","The materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. ","As I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). ","The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","Maksimilian Dikarev","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"collection_title_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"collection_ssim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"geogname_ssim":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"creator_ssm":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creator_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creators_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"places_ssim":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"access_terms_ssm":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials were donated by Maksimilian Dikarev."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"physfacet_tesim":["1 Banker box and 1 5\" Legal size document case. "],"date_range_isim":[1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:","Series:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet","\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War","\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAccording to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["This collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. ","According to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. ","The focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. ","As I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Maksimilian Dikarev"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":122,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844426508566528,"_root_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:31:19.551Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_79d78f7d28ad6fa0a2639be92133e947"}},{"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_09d0314c1e002bf021af0a187f4594d7","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"USS Asheville (PG-21), 1931-1941","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_09d0314c1e002bf021af0a187f4594d7#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_09d0314c1e002bf021af0a187f4594d7","ref_ssm":["aspace_09d0314c1e002bf021af0a187f4594d7","aspace_09d0314c1e002bf021af0a187f4594d7"],"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_09d0314c1e002bf021af0a187f4594d7","title_filing_ssi":"USS Asheville (PG-21)","title_ssm":["USS Asheville (PG-21)"],"title_tesim":["USS Asheville (PG-21)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1931-1941"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1931-1941"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USS Asheville (PG-21), 1931-1941"],"text":["USS Asheville (PG-21), 1931-1941","Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Gunboat","/repositories/2/archival_objects/75686","box 1","folder 38"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["5e441c26c224fc2443904339","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_bfbcc03b00690a4ddba2a32d2be2a6b9","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_17aafb9f0c1f6156a7899cff6b7dfafe","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_a9011a094227ac805c772815f70c81e8"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Gunboat"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Gunboat"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Other level","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/75686"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":48,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"date_range_isim":[1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 38"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#7/components#0","_nest_parent_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_a9011a094227ac805c772815f70c81e8","_root_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","_version_":1870844426508566528,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:31:19.551Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","title_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection"],"title_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection"],"ead_ssi":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","unitdate_ssm":["1927-1941","1954-1982"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1927-1941","1954-1982"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"text":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108","Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Naval battles in art","Cold War","Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art","This collection is open for research.","The materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:","Series:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet","\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War","\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender","This collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. ","According to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. ","The focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases.","The materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. ","As I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). ","The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","Maksimilian Dikarev","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"collection_title_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"collection_ssim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"geogname_ssim":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"creator_ssm":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creator_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creators_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"places_ssim":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"access_terms_ssm":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials were donated by Maksimilian Dikarev."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"physfacet_tesim":["1 Banker box and 1 5\" Legal size document case. "],"date_range_isim":[1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:","Series:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet","\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War","\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAccording to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["This collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. ","According to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. ","The focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. ","As I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Maksimilian Dikarev"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":122,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844426508566528,"_root_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:31:19.551Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_09d0314c1e002bf021af0a187f4594d7"}},{"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_47f7af07fbffc7699ff7a9c3ace33ddf","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"USS Augusta (CA/CL-31), 1934-1941","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_47f7af07fbffc7699ff7a9c3ace33ddf#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_47f7af07fbffc7699ff7a9c3ace33ddf","ref_ssm":["aspace_47f7af07fbffc7699ff7a9c3ace33ddf","aspace_47f7af07fbffc7699ff7a9c3ace33ddf"],"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_47f7af07fbffc7699ff7a9c3ace33ddf","title_filing_ssi":"USS Augusta (CA/CL-31)","title_ssm":["USS Augusta (CA/CL-31)"],"title_tesim":["USS Augusta (CA/CL-31)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1934-1941"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1934-1941"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USS Augusta (CA/CL-31), 1934-1941"],"text":["USS Augusta (CA/CL-31), 1934-1941","Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Cruiser","/repositories/2/archival_objects/75649","box 1","folder 6"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["5e441c26c224fc2443904339","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_bfbcc03b00690a4ddba2a32d2be2a6b9","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_17aafb9f0c1f6156a7899cff6b7dfafe","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_c9cc114cd736430f7df384c826d11011"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Cruiser"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Cruiser"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Other level","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/75649"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":12,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"date_range_isim":[1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 6"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#3/components#1","_nest_parent_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_c9cc114cd736430f7df384c826d11011","_root_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","_version_":1870844426508566528,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:31:19.551Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","title_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection"],"title_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection"],"ead_ssi":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","unitdate_ssm":["1927-1941","1954-1982"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1927-1941","1954-1982"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"text":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108","Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Naval battles in art","Cold War","Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art","This collection is open for research.","The materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:","Series:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet","\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War","\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender","This collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. ","According to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. ","The focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases.","The materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. ","As I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). ","The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","Maksimilian Dikarev","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"collection_title_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"collection_ssim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"geogname_ssim":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"creator_ssm":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creator_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creators_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"places_ssim":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"access_terms_ssm":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials were donated by Maksimilian Dikarev."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"physfacet_tesim":["1 Banker box and 1 5\" Legal size document case. "],"date_range_isim":[1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:","Series:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet","\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War","\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAccording to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["This collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. ","According to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. ","The focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. ","As I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Maksimilian Dikarev"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":122,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844426508566528,"_root_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:31:19.551Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_47f7af07fbffc7699ff7a9c3ace33ddf"}},{"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_61158245f71bda14a77e1876a28c3a29","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"USS Barker (DD-213), 1931-1940","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_61158245f71bda14a77e1876a28c3a29#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_61158245f71bda14a77e1876a28c3a29","ref_ssm":["aspace_61158245f71bda14a77e1876a28c3a29","aspace_61158245f71bda14a77e1876a28c3a29"],"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_61158245f71bda14a77e1876a28c3a29","title_filing_ssi":"USS Barker (DD-213)","title_ssm":["USS Barker (DD-213)"],"title_tesim":["USS Barker (DD-213)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1931-1940"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1931-1940"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USS Barker (DD-213), 1931-1940"],"text":["USS Barker (DD-213), 1931-1940","Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Destroyer","/repositories/2/archival_objects/75661","box 1","folder 16"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["5e441c26c224fc2443904339","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_bfbcc03b00690a4ddba2a32d2be2a6b9","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_17aafb9f0c1f6156a7899cff6b7dfafe","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_5fdca1b3ea9695fe50bfc566bd209d4e"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Destroyer"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Destroyer"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Other level","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/75661"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":23,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"date_range_isim":[1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 16"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#4/components#1","_nest_parent_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_5fdca1b3ea9695fe50bfc566bd209d4e","_root_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","_version_":1870844426508566528,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:31:19.551Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","title_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection"],"title_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection"],"ead_ssi":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","unitdate_ssm":["1927-1941","1954-1982"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1927-1941","1954-1982"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"text":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108","Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Naval battles in art","Cold War","Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art","This collection is open for research.","The materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:","Series:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet","\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War","\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender","This collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. ","According to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. ","The focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases.","The materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. ","As I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). ","The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","Maksimilian Dikarev","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"collection_title_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"collection_ssim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"geogname_ssim":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"creator_ssm":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creator_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creators_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"places_ssim":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"access_terms_ssm":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials were donated by Maksimilian Dikarev."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"physfacet_tesim":["1 Banker box and 1 5\" Legal size document case. "],"date_range_isim":[1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:","Series:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet","\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War","\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAccording to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["This collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. ","According to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. ","The focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. ","As I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Maksimilian Dikarev"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":122,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844426508566528,"_root_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:31:19.551Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_61158245f71bda14a77e1876a28c3a29"}},{"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_5f77c17f64b34c166c353a8dc9b2ba10","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"USS Beaver (AS-5), 1929, 1940","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_5f77c17f64b34c166c353a8dc9b2ba10#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_5f77c17f64b34c166c353a8dc9b2ba10","ref_ssm":["aspace_5f77c17f64b34c166c353a8dc9b2ba10","aspace_5f77c17f64b34c166c353a8dc9b2ba10"],"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_5f77c17f64b34c166c353a8dc9b2ba10","title_filing_ssi":"USS Beaver (AS-5)","title_ssm":["USS Beaver (AS-5)"],"title_tesim":["USS Beaver (AS-5)"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1929","1940"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1929, 1940"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USS Beaver (AS-5), 1929, 1940"],"text":["USS Beaver (AS-5), 1929, 1940","Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Submarine Tender","/repositories/2/archival_objects/75719","box 1","folder 65"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["5e441c26c224fc2443904339","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_bfbcc03b00690a4ddba2a32d2be2a6b9","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_17aafb9f0c1f6156a7899cff6b7dfafe","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_67d230595a7032e145dff739bff7e3dc"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Submarine Tender"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Submarine Tender"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Other level","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/75719"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":81,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"date_range_isim":[1929,1940],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 65"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#13/components#0","_nest_parent_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_67d230595a7032e145dff739bff7e3dc","_root_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","_version_":1870844426508566528,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:31:19.551Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","title_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection"],"title_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection"],"ead_ssi":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","unitdate_ssm":["1927-1941","1954-1982"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1927-1941","1954-1982"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"text":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108","Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Naval battles in art","Cold War","Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art","This collection is open for research.","The materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:","Series:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet","\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War","\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender","This collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. ","According to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. ","The focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases.","The materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. ","As I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). ","The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","Maksimilian Dikarev","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"collection_title_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"collection_ssim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"geogname_ssim":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"creator_ssm":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creator_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creators_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"places_ssim":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"access_terms_ssm":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials were donated by Maksimilian Dikarev."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"physfacet_tesim":["1 Banker box and 1 5\" Legal size document case. "],"date_range_isim":[1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:","Series:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet","\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War","\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAccording to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["This collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. ","According to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. ","The focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. ","As I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Maksimilian Dikarev"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":122,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844426508566528,"_root_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:31:19.551Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_5f77c17f64b34c166c353a8dc9b2ba10"}},{"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_7d03f5c862cb6a8fb0dba5849c07de8f","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"USS Bittern (AM-36), 1931-1941","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_7d03f5c862cb6a8fb0dba5849c07de8f#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_7d03f5c862cb6a8fb0dba5849c07de8f","ref_ssm":["aspace_7d03f5c862cb6a8fb0dba5849c07de8f","aspace_7d03f5c862cb6a8fb0dba5849c07de8f"],"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_7d03f5c862cb6a8fb0dba5849c07de8f","title_filing_ssi":"USS Bittern (AM-36)","title_ssm":["USS Bittern (AM-36)"],"title_tesim":["USS Bittern (AM-36)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1931-1941"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1931-1941"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USS Bittern (AM-36), 1931-1941"],"text":["USS Bittern (AM-36), 1931-1941","Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Minesweeper","/repositories/2/archival_objects/75700","box 1","folder 51"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["5e441c26c224fc2443904339","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_bfbcc03b00690a4ddba2a32d2be2a6b9","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_17aafb9f0c1f6156a7899cff6b7dfafe","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_be8712fb9efe2b57126be91e8ed59547"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Minesweeper"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Minesweeper"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Other level","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/75700"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":62,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"date_range_isim":[1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 51"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#8/components#0","_nest_parent_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_be8712fb9efe2b57126be91e8ed59547","_root_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","_version_":1870844426508566528,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:31:19.551Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","title_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection"],"title_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection"],"ead_ssi":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","unitdate_ssm":["1927-1941","1954-1982"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1927-1941","1954-1982"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"text":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108","Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Naval battles in art","Cold War","Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art","This collection is open for research.","The materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:","Series:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet","\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War","\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender","This collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. ","According to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. ","The focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases.","The materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. ","As I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). ","The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","Maksimilian Dikarev","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"collection_title_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"collection_ssim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"geogname_ssim":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"creator_ssm":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creator_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creators_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"places_ssim":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"access_terms_ssm":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials were donated by Maksimilian Dikarev."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"physfacet_tesim":["1 Banker box and 1 5\" Legal size document case. "],"date_range_isim":[1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:","Series:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet","\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War","\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAccording to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["This collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. ","According to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. ","The focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. ","As I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Maksimilian Dikarev"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":122,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844426508566528,"_root_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:31:19.551Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_7d03f5c862cb6a8fb0dba5849c07de8f"}},{"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_7e73d5168f96a80dd9b1f14ebb47667f","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"USS Black Hawk (AD-9), 1931-1941","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_7e73d5168f96a80dd9b1f14ebb47667f#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_7e73d5168f96a80dd9b1f14ebb47667f","ref_ssm":["aspace_7e73d5168f96a80dd9b1f14ebb47667f","aspace_7e73d5168f96a80dd9b1f14ebb47667f"],"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_7e73d5168f96a80dd9b1f14ebb47667f","title_filing_ssi":"USS Black Hawk (AD-9)","title_ssm":["USS Black Hawk (AD-9)"],"title_tesim":["USS Black Hawk (AD-9)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1931-1941"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1931-1941"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USS Black Hawk (AD-9), 1931-1941"],"text":["USS Black Hawk (AD-9), 1931-1941","Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Destroyer Tender","/repositories/2/archival_objects/75682","box 1","folder 36"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["5e441c26c224fc2443904339","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_bfbcc03b00690a4ddba2a32d2be2a6b9","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_17aafb9f0c1f6156a7899cff6b7dfafe","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_1d0aa6ae1bdf767b33bd313fb01cafb5"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Destroyer Tender"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Destroyer Tender"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Other level","Series","Subfonds"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/75682"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":44,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"date_range_isim":[1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 36"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#5/components#0","_nest_parent_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_1d0aa6ae1bdf767b33bd313fb01cafb5","_root_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","_version_":1870844426508566528,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:31:19.551Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","title_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection"],"title_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection"],"ead_ssi":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","unitdate_ssm":["1927-1941","1954-1982"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1927-1941","1954-1982"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"text":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108","Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Naval battles in art","Cold War","Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art","This collection is open for research.","The materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:","Series:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet","\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War","\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender","This collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. ","According to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. ","The focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases.","The materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. ","As I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). ","The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","Maksimilian Dikarev","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"collection_title_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"collection_ssim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"geogname_ssim":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"creator_ssm":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creator_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creators_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"places_ssim":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"access_terms_ssm":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials were donated by Maksimilian Dikarev."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"physfacet_tesim":["1 Banker box and 1 5\" Legal size document case. "],"date_range_isim":[1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:","Series:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet","\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War","\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAccording to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["This collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. ","According to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. ","The focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. ","As I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Maksimilian Dikarev"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":122,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844426508566528,"_root_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:31:19.551Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_7e73d5168f96a80dd9b1f14ebb47667f"}},{"id":"35aa2c49fa3829af13f99afc_aspace_189046","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"U.S.S. Broome Personal Journal Depth Charge and Torpedo Notes, 1940","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/35aa2c49fa3829af13f99afc_aspace_189046#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eDimensions 3 1/2\"x5 3/4\" Contains Edward T. Burke Jr.'s notes on torpedo dimensions, weights, ballast, capacities, working temperatures, turbine speeds, characteristics of MK VIII, parts of a cooling system. Description of the after body, turbine bulkhead, starting gear, inertia starting, sprays, combustion flask, pre-heater coils, premixer, the nozzles, distribution valve. Description of oil pump, the main engine, running clearances, the side gears, the exhaust, ignitergyros. Information on various tubes, moving tube methods, gyro shot— fixed tube and sights. Description of depth charges, depth charge releasing mechanism, pyrotechnics, propellers, and nozzle gate valve.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/35aa2c49fa3829af13f99afc_aspace_189046#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_189046","ref_ssm":["aspace_189046","aspace_189046"],"id":"35aa2c49fa3829af13f99afc_aspace_189046","title_filing_ssi":"U.S.S. Broome Personal Journal Depth Charge and Torpedo Notes","title_ssm":["U.S.S. Broome Personal Journal Depth Charge and Torpedo Notes"],"title_tesim":["U.S.S. Broome Personal Journal Depth Charge and Torpedo Notes"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1940"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940"],"normalized_title_ssm":["U.S.S. Broome Personal Journal Depth Charge and Torpedo Notes, 1940"],"text":["U.S.S. Broome Personal Journal Depth Charge and Torpedo Notes, 1940","Edward T. Burke Jr. collection, 1940-2003, Date acquired: 07/10/2003, bulk 1940-1946","006","/repositories/10/archival_objects/47412","03.0139 - Box 1","folder 006","Dimensions 3 1/2\"x5 3/4\" Contains Edward T. Burke Jr.'s notes on torpedo dimensions, weights, ballast, capacities, working temperatures, turbine speeds, characteristics of MK VIII, parts of a cooling system. Description of the after body, turbine bulkhead, starting gear, inertia starting, sprays, combustion flask, pre-heater coils, premixer, the nozzles, distribution valve. Description of oil pump, the main engine, running clearances, the side gears, the exhaust, ignitergyros. Information on various tubes, moving tube methods, gyro shot— fixed tube and sights. Description of depth charges, depth charge releasing mechanism, pyrotechnics, propellers, and nozzle gate valve."],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["35aa2c49fa3829af13f99afc"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Edward T. Burke Jr. collection, 1940-2003, Date acquired: 07/10/2003, bulk 1940-1946"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Edward T. Burke Jr. collection, 1940-2003, Date acquired: 07/10/2003, bulk 1940-1946"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["006","/repositories/10/archival_objects/47412"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Edward T. Burke Jr. collection, 1940-2003, Date acquired: 07/10/2003, bulk 1940-1946"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":6,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"date_range_isim":[1940],"containers_ssim":["03.0139 - Box 1","folder 006"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDimensions 3 1/2\"x5 3/4\" Contains Edward T. Burke Jr.'s notes on torpedo dimensions, weights, ballast, capacities, working temperatures, turbine speeds, characteristics of MK VIII, parts of a cooling system. Description of the after body, turbine bulkhead, starting gear, inertia starting, sprays, combustion flask, pre-heater coils, premixer, the nozzles, distribution valve. Description of oil pump, the main engine, running clearances, the side gears, the exhaust, ignitergyros. Information on various tubes, moving tube methods, gyro shot\u0026#x2014; fixed tube and sights. Description of depth charges, depth charge releasing mechanism, pyrotechnics, propellers, and nozzle gate valve.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Dimensions 3 1/2\"x5 3/4\" Contains Edward T. Burke Jr.'s notes on torpedo dimensions, weights, ballast, capacities, working temperatures, turbine speeds, characteristics of MK VIII, parts of a cooling system. Description of the after body, turbine bulkhead, starting gear, inertia starting, sprays, combustion flask, pre-heater coils, premixer, the nozzles, distribution valve. Description of oil pump, the main engine, running clearances, the side gears, the exhaust, ignitergyros. Information on various tubes, moving tube methods, gyro shot— fixed tube and sights. Description of depth charges, depth charge releasing mechanism, pyrotechnics, propellers, and nozzle gate valve."],"_nest_path_":"/components#5","_nest_parent_":"35aa2c49fa3829af13f99afc","_root_":"35aa2c49fa3829af13f99afc","_version_":1870858798929805312,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:19:46.161Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"35aa2c49fa3829af13f99afc","title_filing_ssi":"Burke, Edward T. collection","title_ssm":["Edward T. Burke Jr. collection"],"title_tesim":["Edward T. Burke Jr. collection"],"ead_ssi":"35aa2c49fa3829af13f99afc","unitdate_ssm":["1940-2003","1940-1946","Date acquired: 07/10/2003"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1940-1946"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1940-2003"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 07/10/2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["03.0139","/repositories/10/resources/445"],"text":["03.0139","/repositories/10/resources/445","Edward T. Burke Jr. collection, 1940-2003, Date acquired: 07/10/2003, bulk 1940-1946","Charleston Naval Base (S.C.)","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Atlantic Ocean","United States. Navy--History--20th century","Freemasons--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Mediterranean Region","Destroyer (Ship)","Torpedoes--United States","Torpedoes--United States--Design and construction--History--20th century","Torpedoes--United States--Handbooks, manuals, etc","This collection is open to all researchers.","Edward T. Burke donated his collection to the Institution on WWII originally in 2003. After his death, his daughter, Theodora Burke decided to donate additional materials to the original collection held by the Institution on WWII in 2015.","Chronological","Edward T. Burke Jr. served in the U.S. Navy as a Chief Torpedoman from 1940 to 1946. He then served in the U.S. Naval Reserve, Submarine Division, from 1946 to 1948. His service was spent in the Atlantic and Mediterranean theaters. After World War II, Mr. Burke was an active participant in various memorial initiatives and military servicemen's clubs. He biographed his time in the U.S. Navy and his post-war life as well and donated his collection to the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience in 2003. His obituary can be found at https://www.legacy.com/obituaries/washingtonpost/obituary.aspx?n=edward-theodore-burke\u0026pid=1600479.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","Collection processed 22 September 2016, Updated June 10, 2020.","The materials in the Edward T. Burke Jr. collection document activities of a U.S. Navy Chief Torpedoman who served on the U.S.S. Broome in the Atlantic and Mediterranean theaters during World War II and his life after the war. i)   This collection consists of personal correspondence between Mr. Burke and his wife from 1940 to 1946, military personnel orders, military certificates, a personal journal of Mr. Burke's regarding torpedo notes, photocopies and original copies of pictures depicting civilian life and naval life, papers covering post-war memorial involvement, Four Piper Destroyer Fellowship materials, video interviews of Edward T. Burke Jr., World War II documentaries, and military artifacts including lapel pins and medals.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","American Legion","Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States","Burke, Edward T., Jr. ","English"],"unitid_tesim":["03.0139","/repositories/10/resources/445"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940-2003, Date acquired: 07/10/2003, bulk 1940-1946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Edward T. Burke Jr. collection, 1940-2003, Date acquired: 07/10/2003, bulk 1940-1946"],"collection_title_tesim":["Edward T. Burke Jr. collection, 1940-2003, Date acquired: 07/10/2003, bulk 1940-1946"],"collection_ssim":["Edward T. Burke Jr. collection, 1940-2003, Date acquired: 07/10/2003, bulk 1940-1946"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Charleston Naval Base (S.C.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Charleston Naval Base (S.C.)"],"creator_ssm":["Burke, Edward T., Jr. "],"creator_ssim":["Burke, Edward T., Jr. "],"creator_persname_ssim":["Burke, Edward T., Jr. "],"creators_ssim":["Burke, Edward T., Jr. "],"places_ssim":["Charleston Naval Base (S.C.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Edward T. Burke Jr. and Theodora Burke","Donated"],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Atlantic Ocean","United States. Navy--History--20th century","Freemasons--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Mediterranean Region","Destroyer (Ship)","Torpedoes--United States","Torpedoes--United States--Design and construction--History--20th century","Torpedoes--United States--Handbooks, manuals, etc"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Atlantic Ocean","United States. 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Burke donated his collection to the Institution on WWII originally in 2003. After his death, his daughter, Theodora Burke decided to donate additional materials to the original collection held by the Institution on WWII in 2015.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals and Additions"],"accruals_tesim":["Edward T. Burke donated his collection to the Institution on WWII originally in 2003. After his death, his daughter, Theodora Burke decided to donate additional materials to the original collection held by the Institution on WWII in 2015."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdward T. Burke Jr. served in the U.S. Navy as a Chief Torpedoman from 1940 to 1946. He then served in the U.S. Naval Reserve, Submarine Division, from 1946 to 1948. His service was spent in the Atlantic and Mediterranean theaters. After World War II, Mr. Burke was an active participant in various memorial initiatives and military servicemen's clubs. He biographed his time in the U.S. Navy and his post-war life as well and donated his collection to the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience in 2003. His obituary can be found at https://www.legacy.com/obituaries/washingtonpost/obituary.aspx?n=edward-theodore-burke\u0026amp;pid=1600479.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Edward T. Burke Jr. served in the U.S. Navy as a Chief Torpedoman from 1940 to 1946. He then served in the U.S. Naval Reserve, Submarine Division, from 1946 to 1948. His service was spent in the Atlantic and Mediterranean theaters. After World War II, Mr. Burke was an active participant in various memorial initiatives and military servicemen's clubs. He biographed his time in the U.S. Navy and his post-war life as well and donated his collection to the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience in 2003. His obituary can be found at https://www.legacy.com/obituaries/washingtonpost/obituary.aspx?n=edward-theodore-burke\u0026pid=1600479."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Edward T. Burke, Jr. collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_03_0139\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_03_0139\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Edward T. Burke, Jr. collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_03_0139 ."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed 22 September 2016, Updated June 10, 2020.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed 22 September 2016, Updated June 10, 2020."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in the Edward T. Burke Jr. collection document activities of a U.S. Navy Chief Torpedoman who served on the U.S.S. Broome in the Atlantic and Mediterranean theaters during World War II and his life after the war. i) \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This collection consists of personal correspondence between Mr. Burke and his wife from 1940 to 1946, military personnel orders, military certificates, a personal journal of Mr. Burke's regarding torpedo notes, photocopies and original copies of pictures depicting civilian life and naval life, papers covering post-war memorial involvement, Four Piper Destroyer Fellowship materials, video interviews of Edward T. Burke Jr., World War II documentaries, and military artifacts including lapel pins and medals.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials in the Edward T. Burke Jr. collection document activities of a U.S. Navy Chief Torpedoman who served on the U.S.S. Broome in the Atlantic and Mediterranean theaters during World War II and his life after the war. i)   This collection consists of personal correspondence between Mr. Burke and his wife from 1940 to 1946, military personnel orders, military certificates, a personal journal of Mr. Burke's regarding torpedo notes, photocopies and original copies of pictures depicting civilian life and naval life, papers covering post-war memorial involvement, Four Piper Destroyer Fellowship materials, video interviews of Edward T. Burke Jr., World War II documentaries, and military artifacts including lapel pins and medals."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["American Legion","Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","American Legion","Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States","Burke, Edward T., Jr. "],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","American Legion","Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States"],"persname_ssim":["Burke, Edward T., Jr. "],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":41,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870858798929805312,"_root_":"35aa2c49fa3829af13f99afc","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:19:46.161Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/35aa2c49fa3829af13f99afc_aspace_189046"}},{"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_4d634e56ef2d1e61cbc38e16a0b2fe02","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"USS Bulmer (DD-222), 1932-1941","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_4d634e56ef2d1e61cbc38e16a0b2fe02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_4d634e56ef2d1e61cbc38e16a0b2fe02","ref_ssm":["aspace_4d634e56ef2d1e61cbc38e16a0b2fe02","aspace_4d634e56ef2d1e61cbc38e16a0b2fe02"],"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_4d634e56ef2d1e61cbc38e16a0b2fe02","title_filing_ssi":"USS Bulmer (DD-222)","title_ssm":["USS Bulmer (DD-222)"],"title_tesim":["USS Bulmer (DD-222)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1932-1941"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1932-1941"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USS Bulmer (DD-222), 1932-1941"],"text":["USS Bulmer (DD-222), 1932-1941","Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Destroyer","/repositories/2/archival_objects/75662","box 1","folder 17"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["5e441c26c224fc2443904339","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_bfbcc03b00690a4ddba2a32d2be2a6b9","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_17aafb9f0c1f6156a7899cff6b7dfafe","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_5fdca1b3ea9695fe50bfc566bd209d4e"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Destroyer"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Destroyer"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Other level","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/75662"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":24,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"date_range_isim":[1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 17"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#4/components#2","_nest_parent_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_5fdca1b3ea9695fe50bfc566bd209d4e","_root_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","_version_":1870844426508566528,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:31:19.551Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","title_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection"],"title_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection"],"ead_ssi":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","unitdate_ssm":["1927-1941","1954-1982"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1927-1941","1954-1982"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"text":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108","Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Naval battles in art","Cold War","Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art","This collection is open for research.","The materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:","Series:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet","\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War","\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender","This collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. ","According to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. ","The focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases.","The materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. ","As I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). ","The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","Maksimilian Dikarev","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"collection_title_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"collection_ssim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"geogname_ssim":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"creator_ssm":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creator_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creators_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"places_ssim":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"access_terms_ssm":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials were donated by Maksimilian Dikarev."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"physfacet_tesim":["1 Banker box and 1 5\" Legal size document case. "],"date_range_isim":[1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:","Series:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet","\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War","\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAccording to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["This collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. ","According to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. ","The focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. ","As I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Maksimilian Dikarev"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":122,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844426508566528,"_root_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:31:19.551Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_4d634e56ef2d1e61cbc38e16a0b2fe02"}},{"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_10fa9ee0c0a7edf1ac5e98a2d59b92a0","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"USS Charleston (PG-51), 1936-1941","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_10fa9ee0c0a7edf1ac5e98a2d59b92a0#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_10fa9ee0c0a7edf1ac5e98a2d59b92a0","ref_ssm":["aspace_10fa9ee0c0a7edf1ac5e98a2d59b92a0","aspace_10fa9ee0c0a7edf1ac5e98a2d59b92a0"],"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_10fa9ee0c0a7edf1ac5e98a2d59b92a0","title_filing_ssi":"USS Charleston (PG-51)","title_ssm":["USS Charleston (PG-51)"],"title_tesim":["USS Charleston (PG-51)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1936-1941"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1936-1941"],"normalized_title_ssm":["USS Charleston (PG-51), 1936-1941"],"text":["USS Charleston (PG-51), 1936-1941","Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Gunboat","/repositories/2/archival_objects/75687","box 1","folder 39"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["5e441c26c224fc2443904339","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_bfbcc03b00690a4ddba2a32d2be2a6b9","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_17aafb9f0c1f6156a7899cff6b7dfafe","5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_a9011a094227ac805c772815f70c81e8"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Gunboat"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Box 1","U.S. Asiatic Fleet","Gunboat"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Other level","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/75687"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":49,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"date_range_isim":[1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 39"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#7/components#1","_nest_parent_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_a9011a094227ac805c772815f70c81e8","_root_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","_version_":1870844426508566528,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:31:19.551Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","title_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection"],"title_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection"],"ead_ssi":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","unitdate_ssm":["1927-1941","1954-1982"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1927-1941","1954-1982"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"text":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108","Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982","Naval battles in art","Cold War","Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art","This collection is open for research.","The materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:","Series:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet","\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War","\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender","This collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. ","According to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. ","The focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases.","The materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. ","As I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). ","The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","Maksimilian Dikarev","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC9050","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"collection_title_tesim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"collection_ssim":["Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection, 1927-1941, 1954-1982"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"geogname_ssim":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"creator_ssm":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creator_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"creators_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"places_ssim":["Naval battles in art","Cold War"],"access_terms_ssm":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials were donated by Maksimilian Dikarev."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Naval History","Navy yards and naval stations","Communications, Military","United States. Navy-- Records and correspondence","Modern naval history","Warships","China--Sino-Japanese Conflict, 1931-1933","China--Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945","Nuclear submarines","Mail art"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"physfacet_tesim":["1 Banker box and 1 5\" Legal size document case. "],"date_range_isim":[1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The materials in this collection are arranged in the following series' and sub-series:","Series:\nU.S. Asiatic Fleet","\nSub-series: \n    \t\t\tAircraft Carrier\n                Battleship\n                Collier\n                Cruiser\n                Destroyer\n                Destroyer Tender\t\n                Freighter\n                Gunboat\n                Minesweeper\n                Patrol Yacht\n                Seaplane Tender\n                Submarine\n                Submarine Rescue Vessel\n                Submarine Tender\n                Tug\n                Shore Base\n                Photographs\nCold War","\nSub-series:\n    \t\t\tHeavy Cruiser\n    \t\t\tNaval Base\n                Other Locations\n                Replenishment Oiler\n                Sub Tender"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAccording to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["This collection consists of naval covers created during the interwar period of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as the Cold War period of the early 1950s through the early 1980s. ","According to the Naval Cover Museum, \"a naval cover is any envelope, postcard, or other postal medium that is mailed from or somehow related to a navy ship, location, or event. Beginning in 1908, post offices were established on board U.S. Navy ships and each ship had one or more postmarks to \"cancel\" the stamps used on the cover. The postmark, or cancellation, would usually have the ship's name and the date that the cover was cancelled.\" Additionally, \"starting in the 1930's, covers with printed designs, called cachets, began appearing and established a large following. Many different cachets were designed and sent to various ships to be cancelled and mailed. Some cachets were designed for a specific ship while others were generic (perhaps for a holiday or commemorating an historical event) and sent to many different ships.\" While the use of cachets diminished during the Second World War, they were revived at its conclusion and are still in use to this day. ","The focus of the interwar covers in this collection is of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet, which was responsible for protecting and advancing U.S. interests in the western Pacific area and China. This was also a period of conflict between the Republic of China and Imperial Japan, and incidents such as the Japanese attack on the USS Panay in 1937 are commemorated in the artwork on the covers. Many of the ships represented in this collection went on to serve valiantly in the Second World War. Several were subsequently lost to enemy action. The second half of the collection focuses on the fleet of United States' first and second generation of nuclear-powered submarines in service from the 1950s through the 1970s, including the USS Nautilus. Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines are represented, with covers and postmarks from important submarine shipyards and naval bases."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials represent two time periods: The late 1920s through the beginning of the Second World War, and the early Cold War period of the 1950s through the 1970s. The former consists of naval covers from ships assigned to the U.S. Asiatic Fleet. While the ships may have served with other fleets and stations over their service lives, only their time in this specific fleet is represented here. The latter portion of the collection represents communications to or from shipyards and submarine bases. While some communication is directed to or from a specific boat (the proper term for a submarine), the cachet on the cover is the focus of the collection. ","As I was conducting research for this collection, I noticed that some ships were built for one particular purpose, yet at the time of the creation of the collection item, their role (and perhaps name) had changed. The collection will reflect the name and role of the ship at the time these items were created. Additionally, hull number will be included, as in some cases multiple ships have carried the same name (i.e. Enterprise). "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Maks Dikarev Naval Cover Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Maksimilian Dikarev"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Maksimilian Dikarev"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":122,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844426508566528,"_root_":"5e441c26c224fc2443904339","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:31:19.551Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e441c26c224fc2443904339_aspace_10fa9ee0c0a7edf1ac5e98a2d59b92a0"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","value":"Michael A. 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