{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1925\u0026page=124","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1925\u0026page=123","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1925\u0026page=125","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1925\u0026page=234"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":124,"next_page":125,"prev_page":123,"total_pages":234,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":1230,"total_count":2337,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"109d167e0f73e776d2d16212","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Lue Gim Gong collection, 1886-1935, Acquired","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/109d167e0f73e776d2d16212#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Lue, Gim Gong (1860-1925)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/109d167e0f73e776d2d16212#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection primarily consists of photographs of Lue Gim Gong with the Burlingame family, the citrus grove in DeLand, and the many visitors who came to the family home. 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In 1872, at the age of twelve, he came to the United States, where he found work in shoe factories, first in San Francisco, and then in North Adams, Massachusetts. His Christian tutor, Fanny Burlingame, took an interest in his gardening skills and became his sponsor, eventually taking Lue into her family's home. When Lue became ill with tuberculosis, Fanny suggested he relocate to her family's citrus groves in DeLand, Florida.  In 1887, with the help of Fanny, Lue became a United States citizen.","Lue developed both an orange and a grapefruit variety that could withstand freezes and were more flavorful than previous varieties. Lue gained much respect and admiration from the horticulture community, receiving the Silver Wilder Medal from the American Pomological Society in 1911. On June 3, 1925, the \"Father of Florida's Citrus Industry\" died in DeLand, FL.\n    ","Arson, Virginia. Gift of the Unicorn: The Story of Lue Gim Gong, Florida's Citrus Wizard. 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In 1872, at the age of twelve, he came to the United States, where he found work in shoe factories, first in San Francisco, and then in North Adams, Massachusetts. His Christian tutor, Fanny Burlingame, took an interest in his gardening skills and became his sponsor, eventually taking Lue into her family's home. When Lue became ill with tuberculosis, Fanny suggested he relocate to her family's citrus groves in DeLand, Florida.  In 1887, with the help of Fanny, Lue became a United States citizen.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLue developed both an orange and a grapefruit variety that could withstand freezes and were more flavorful than previous varieties. Lue gained much respect and admiration from the horticulture community, receiving the Silver Wilder Medal from the American Pomological Society in 1911. On June 3, 1925, the \"Father of Florida's Citrus Industry\" died in DeLand, FL.\n    \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eArson, Virginia. Gift of the Unicorn: The Story of Lue Gim Gong, Florida's Citrus Wizard. Sarasota, FL: Pineapple Press, 2002.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLue Gim Gong, 1859-1925: Father of Florida's Citrus Industry. http://www.firn.edu/civiced/games/faces/gong/html. Retrieved April 6, 2005.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Jenica Ibarra, 2011\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lue (pronounced  Loo-ee ) Gim Gong grew up in the southern Chinese village of Lung On, where he first began experimenting with horticulture as a child. In 1872, at the age of twelve, he came to the United States, where he found work in shoe factories, first in San Francisco, and then in North Adams, Massachusetts. His Christian tutor, Fanny Burlingame, took an interest in his gardening skills and became his sponsor, eventually taking Lue into her family's home. When Lue became ill with tuberculosis, Fanny suggested he relocate to her family's citrus groves in DeLand, Florida.  In 1887, with the help of Fanny, Lue became a United States citizen.","Lue developed both an orange and a grapefruit variety that could withstand freezes and were more flavorful than previous varieties. Lue gained much respect and admiration from the horticulture community, receiving the Silver Wilder Medal from the American Pomological Society in 1911. On June 3, 1925, the \"Father of Florida's Citrus Industry\" died in DeLand, FL.\n    ","Arson, Virginia. Gift of the Unicorn: The Story of Lue Gim Gong, Florida's Citrus Wizard. Sarasota, FL: Pineapple Press, 2002.","Lue Gim Gong, 1859-1925: Father of Florida's Citrus Industry. http://www.firn.edu/civiced/games/faces/gong/html. Retrieved April 6, 2005.","Note written by Jenica Ibarra, 2011"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLue Gim Gong Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Lue Gim Gong Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. "],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAronson, Virginia.\u0026#xA0; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eGift of the Unicorn: The Story of Lue Gim Gong Florida's Citrus Wizard.\u0026#xA0; \u003c/emph\u003eSarasota, Florida: Pineapple Press, 2002.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMurray, Marian.\u0026#xA0; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003ePlant Wizard: The Life of Lue Gim Gong.\u003c/emph\u003e\u0026#xA0; New York: Macmillan Company, 1970.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Publications"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Aronson, Virginia.   Gift of the Unicorn: The Story of Lue Gim Gong Florida's Citrus Wizard.   Sarasota, Florida: Pineapple Press, 2002.","Murray, Marian.   Plant Wizard: The Life of Lue Gim Gong.   New York: Macmillan Company, 1970."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection primarily consists of photographs of Lue Gim Gong with the Burlingame family, the citrus grove in DeLand, and the many visitors who came to the family home. Also includes newspaper clippings, legal papers, and a Bible study journal.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection primarily consists of photographs of Lue Gim Gong with the Burlingame family, the citrus grove in DeLand, and the many visitors who came to the family home. Also includes newspaper clippings, legal papers, and a Bible study journal."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/%C2%A0\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003efor more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Lue, Gim Gong (1860-1925)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Lue, Gim Gong (1860-1925)"],"language_ssim":["English Chinese"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":22,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"109d167e0f73e776d2d16212","timestamp":"2026-07-08T05:07:29.966Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"109d167e0f73e776d2d16212","title_ssm":["Lue Gim Gong collection"],"title_tesim":["Lue Gim Gong collection"],"ead_ssi":"109d167e0f73e776d2d16212","unitdate_ssm":["1886-1935","Acquired"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1886-1935"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Acquired"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1988-07","/repositories/2/resources/515"],"text":["MS-1988-07","/repositories/2/resources/515","Lue Gim Gong collection, 1886-1935, Acquired","Citrus -- Florida -- De Land -- History","Horticulture","Fruit growers -- Florida -- De Land (Fla.)","Agriculture -- Florida","Organized by subject.","Lue (pronounced  Loo-ee ) Gim Gong grew up in the southern Chinese village of Lung On, where he first began experimenting with horticulture as a child. 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Sarasota, FL: Pineapple Press, 2002.","Lue Gim Gong, 1859-1925: Father of Florida's Citrus Industry. http://www.firn.edu/civiced/games/faces/gong/html. Retrieved April 6, 2005.","Note written by Jenica Ibarra, 2011","Aronson, Virginia.   Gift of the Unicorn: The Story of Lue Gim Gong Florida's Citrus Wizard.   Sarasota, Florida: Pineapple Press, 2002.","Murray, Marian.   Plant Wizard: The Life of Lue Gim Gong.   New York: Macmillan Company, 1970.","The collection primarily consists of photographs of Lue Gim Gong with the Burlingame family, the citrus grove in DeLand, and the many visitors who came to the family home. Also includes newspaper clippings, legal papers, and a Bible study journal.","None. 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In 1872, at the age of twelve, he came to the United States, where he found work in shoe factories, first in San Francisco, and then in North Adams, Massachusetts. His Christian tutor, Fanny Burlingame, took an interest in his gardening skills and became his sponsor, eventually taking Lue into her family's home. When Lue became ill with tuberculosis, Fanny suggested he relocate to her family's citrus groves in DeLand, Florida.  In 1887, with the help of Fanny, Lue became a United States citizen.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLue developed both an orange and a grapefruit variety that could withstand freezes and were more flavorful than previous varieties. Lue gained much respect and admiration from the horticulture community, receiving the Silver Wilder Medal from the American Pomological Society in 1911. On June 3, 1925, the \"Father of Florida's Citrus Industry\" died in DeLand, FL.\n    \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eArson, Virginia. Gift of the Unicorn: The Story of Lue Gim Gong, Florida's Citrus Wizard. Sarasota, FL: Pineapple Press, 2002.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLue Gim Gong, 1859-1925: Father of Florida's Citrus Industry. http://www.firn.edu/civiced/games/faces/gong/html. Retrieved April 6, 2005.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Jenica Ibarra, 2011\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lue (pronounced  Loo-ee ) Gim Gong grew up in the southern Chinese village of Lung On, where he first began experimenting with horticulture as a child. In 1872, at the age of twelve, he came to the United States, where he found work in shoe factories, first in San Francisco, and then in North Adams, Massachusetts. His Christian tutor, Fanny Burlingame, took an interest in his gardening skills and became his sponsor, eventually taking Lue into her family's home. When Lue became ill with tuberculosis, Fanny suggested he relocate to her family's citrus groves in DeLand, Florida.  In 1887, with the help of Fanny, Lue became a United States citizen.","Lue developed both an orange and a grapefruit variety that could withstand freezes and were more flavorful than previous varieties. Lue gained much respect and admiration from the horticulture community, receiving the Silver Wilder Medal from the American Pomological Society in 1911. On June 3, 1925, the \"Father of Florida's Citrus Industry\" died in DeLand, FL.\n    ","Arson, Virginia. Gift of the Unicorn: The Story of Lue Gim Gong, Florida's Citrus Wizard. Sarasota, FL: Pineapple Press, 2002.","Lue Gim Gong, 1859-1925: Father of Florida's Citrus Industry. http://www.firn.edu/civiced/games/faces/gong/html. Retrieved April 6, 2005.","Note written by Jenica Ibarra, 2011"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLue Gim Gong Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Lue Gim Gong Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. "],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAronson, Virginia.\u0026#xA0; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eGift of the Unicorn: The Story of Lue Gim Gong Florida's Citrus Wizard.\u0026#xA0; \u003c/emph\u003eSarasota, Florida: Pineapple Press, 2002.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMurray, Marian.\u0026#xA0; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003ePlant Wizard: The Life of Lue Gim Gong.\u003c/emph\u003e\u0026#xA0; New York: Macmillan Company, 1970.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Publications"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Aronson, Virginia.   Gift of the Unicorn: The Story of Lue Gim Gong Florida's Citrus Wizard.   Sarasota, Florida: Pineapple Press, 2002.","Murray, Marian.   Plant Wizard: The Life of Lue Gim Gong.   New York: Macmillan Company, 1970."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection primarily consists of photographs of Lue Gim Gong with the Burlingame family, the citrus grove in DeLand, and the many visitors who came to the family home. 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Also includes photographs, club histories, contracts, circulars, and the society's ledgers which record the names of members and dues records.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/80203cdc442a587d38ea3316#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"80203cdc442a587d38ea3316","title_ssm":["L'Unione Italiana records"],"title_tesim":["L'Unione Italiana records"],"ead_ssi":"80203cdc442a587d38ea3316","unitdate_ssm":["1902-1989"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1902-1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2008-11","/repositories/2/resources/431"],"text":["MS-2008-11","/repositories/2/resources/431","L'Unione Italiana records, 1902-1989","Italian Americans -- Florida -- Tampa -- History.","Immigrants -- Florida -- History","Cemeteries -- Florida -- Hillsborough County","Tampa Italian Club","Primarily alphabetical","Most commonly referred to as the \"Tampa Italian Club,\" L'Unione Societa Italiana di Mutue Socorrose (the Italian Mutual Benefit Society of Tampa) was founded April 4, 1894 under the direction of first club president A.B. \"Bartolo\" Filogamo. Created as a mutual aid society for Italian immigrants, L'Unione Italiana was established to provide member assistance during periods of sickness, to offer financial assistance to families of deceased members, and to provide lectures, night school and other educational means of auxiliary studies. At its inception, 127 Tampa residents- mostly Italian immigrants from Sicily's Agrigento Province - established membership. During the organization's 1902-1905 administration, the name was changed officially to L'Unione Italiana. In 1935, the club merged with rival organization La Societa Sicilia, during which time membership peaked significantly. Although not currently at the heights reached during that time, the organization has seen steady rates of membership throughout its history. Prominent members of the society have included Tony Pizzo and Pietro Rittini. Today, the club focuses on preserving Italian culture, the Italian language, their historic building and cantina, and L'Unione Italiana cemetery. Present day members do not need to be of Italian ancestry but must have an interest in the preservation and education of Italian culture.","The original L'Unione Italiana clubhouse in Ybor City was destroyed by fire in 1914.  Less than five years later, a new building was erected at 1731 East Seventh Avenue. The rebuilt clubhouse is listed in the National Register of Historic Places.","Sources:","Ackerman, Sherri.  \"Taking Grave Security Steps.\"  Tampa Tribune  (29 July 2002): 1.","Ackerman, Sherri.  \"Traditions Live On.\"  Tampa Tribune  (6 July 2002): 1.","\"Ceremony Set at Club Italia: Remodeled Building will be Dedicated Tomorrow Night with Dance.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (18 Sept 1936).","Clary, Susan.  \"L'Unione Italiana Marks 100 Years.\"  St. Petersburg Times  (31 March 1994): 4B.","Hawes, Leland.  \"Italian Imprint.\"   Tampa Tribune  (4 April 2004): 10 Baylife","\"Italian Club.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (22 August 1894): 8.","Samek, Robert.  \"Italian Club is Feuding; Club Ex-president is Caught in Middle.\"   St. Petersburg Times  (27 Jun 1989): 1.","\"L'Unione Italiano Served Tampa Italians for 28 Years.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (19 December 1922): 8B.","Woodward, Edward.  \"History in the Remaking: The Italian Club will be Rededicated this Weekend on the Heels of a Major Renovation.\"  Tampa Tribune  (23 September 1999).","Note written by unknown","This collection primarily consists of organizational documents and publications. Also includes photographs, club histories, contracts, circulars, and the society's ledgers which record the names of members and dues records.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)","English Italian"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2008-11","/repositories/2/resources/431"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1902-1989"],"normalized_title_ssm":["L'Unione Italiana records, 1902-1989"],"collection_title_tesim":["L'Unione Italiana records, 1902-1989"],"collection_ssim":["L'Unione Italiana records, 1902-1989"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"creator_ssim":["L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"creators_ssim":["L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["unknown"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Italian Americans -- Florida -- Tampa -- History.","Immigrants -- Florida -- History","Cemeteries -- Florida -- Hillsborough County","Tampa Italian Club"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Italian Americans -- Florida -- Tampa -- History.","Immigrants -- Florida -- History","Cemeteries -- Florida -- Hillsborough County","Tampa Italian Club"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21.00 Linear Feet","4 boxes","13 items Legers"],"extent_tesim":["21.00 Linear Feet","4 boxes","13 items Legers"],"date_range_isim":[1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrimarily alphabetical\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Primarily alphabetical"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMost commonly referred to as the \"Tampa Italian Club,\" L'Unione Societa Italiana di Mutue Socorrose (the Italian Mutual Benefit Society of Tampa) was founded April 4, 1894 under the direction of first club president A.B. \"Bartolo\" Filogamo. Created as a mutual aid society for Italian immigrants, L'Unione Italiana was established to provide member assistance during periods of sickness, to offer financial assistance to families of deceased members, and to provide lectures, night school and other educational means of auxiliary studies. At its inception, 127 Tampa residents- mostly Italian immigrants from Sicily's Agrigento Province - established membership. During the organization's 1902-1905 administration, the name was changed officially to L'Unione Italiana. In 1935, the club merged with rival organization La Societa Sicilia, during which time membership peaked significantly. Although not currently at the heights reached during that time, the organization has seen steady rates of membership throughout its history. Prominent members of the society have included Tony Pizzo and Pietro Rittini. Today, the club focuses on preserving Italian culture, the Italian language, their historic building and cantina, and L'Unione Italiana cemetery. Present day members do not need to be of Italian ancestry but must have an interest in the preservation and education of Italian culture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe original L'Unione Italiana clubhouse in Ybor City was destroyed by fire in 1914.  Less than five years later, a new building was erected at 1731 East Seventh Avenue. The rebuilt clubhouse is listed in the National Register of Historic Places.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAckerman, Sherri.  \"Taking Grave Security Steps.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTribune\u003c/emph\u003e (29 July 2002): 1.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAckerman, Sherri.  \"Traditions Live On.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTribune\u003c/emph\u003e (6 July 2002): 1.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Ceremony Set at Club Italia: Remodeled Building will be Dedicated Tomorrow Night with Dance.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily Times\u003c/emph\u003e (18 Sept 1936).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eClary, Susan.  \"L'Unione Italiana Marks 100 Years.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSt. Petersburg\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTimes\u003c/emph\u003e (31 March 1994): 4B.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHawes, Leland.  \"Italian Imprint.\"  \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTribune\u003c/emph\u003e (4 April 2004): 10 Baylife\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Italian Club.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily Times\u003c/emph\u003e (22 August 1894): 8.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSamek, Robert.  \"Italian Club is Feuding; Club Ex-president is Caught in Middle.\"  \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSt. Petersburg\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTimes\u003c/emph\u003e (27 Jun 1989): 1.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"L'Unione Italiano Served Tampa Italians for 28 Years.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily Times\u003c/emph\u003e (19 December 1922): 8B.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWoodward, Edward.  \"History in the Remaking: The Italian Club will be Rededicated this Weekend on the Heels of a Major Renovation.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTribune\u003c/emph\u003e (23 September 1999).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by unknown\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Most commonly referred to as the \"Tampa Italian Club,\" L'Unione Societa Italiana di Mutue Socorrose (the Italian Mutual Benefit Society of Tampa) was founded April 4, 1894 under the direction of first club president A.B. \"Bartolo\" Filogamo. Created as a mutual aid society for Italian immigrants, L'Unione Italiana was established to provide member assistance during periods of sickness, to offer financial assistance to families of deceased members, and to provide lectures, night school and other educational means of auxiliary studies. At its inception, 127 Tampa residents- mostly Italian immigrants from Sicily's Agrigento Province - established membership. During the organization's 1902-1905 administration, the name was changed officially to L'Unione Italiana. In 1935, the club merged with rival organization La Societa Sicilia, during which time membership peaked significantly. Although not currently at the heights reached during that time, the organization has seen steady rates of membership throughout its history. Prominent members of the society have included Tony Pizzo and Pietro Rittini. Today, the club focuses on preserving Italian culture, the Italian language, their historic building and cantina, and L'Unione Italiana cemetery. Present day members do not need to be of Italian ancestry but must have an interest in the preservation and education of Italian culture.","The original L'Unione Italiana clubhouse in Ybor City was destroyed by fire in 1914.  Less than five years later, a new building was erected at 1731 East Seventh Avenue. The rebuilt clubhouse is listed in the National Register of Historic Places.","Sources:","Ackerman, Sherri.  \"Taking Grave Security Steps.\"  Tampa Tribune  (29 July 2002): 1.","Ackerman, Sherri.  \"Traditions Live On.\"  Tampa Tribune  (6 July 2002): 1.","\"Ceremony Set at Club Italia: Remodeled Building will be Dedicated Tomorrow Night with Dance.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (18 Sept 1936).","Clary, Susan.  \"L'Unione Italiana Marks 100 Years.\"  St. Petersburg Times  (31 March 1994): 4B.","Hawes, Leland.  \"Italian Imprint.\"   Tampa Tribune  (4 April 2004): 10 Baylife","\"Italian Club.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (22 August 1894): 8.","Samek, Robert.  \"Italian Club is Feuding; Club Ex-president is Caught in Middle.\"   St. Petersburg Times  (27 Jun 1989): 1.","\"L'Unione Italiano Served Tampa Italians for 28 Years.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (19 December 1922): 8B.","Woodward, Edward.  \"History in the Remaking: The Italian Club will be Rededicated this Weekend on the Heels of a Major Renovation.\"  Tampa Tribune  (23 September 1999).","Note written by unknown"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eL'Unione Italiana Records, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["L'Unione Italiana Records, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection primarily consists of organizational documents and publications. Also includes photographs, club histories, contracts, circulars, and the society's ledgers which record the names of members and dues records.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection primarily consists of organizational documents and publications. Also includes photographs, club histories, contracts, circulars, and the society's ledgers which record the names of members and dues records."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_coll_ssim":["L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"language_ssim":["English Italian"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":47,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"80203cdc442a587d38ea3316","timestamp":"2026-07-09T04:33:32.901Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"80203cdc442a587d38ea3316","title_ssm":["L'Unione Italiana records"],"title_tesim":["L'Unione Italiana records"],"ead_ssi":"80203cdc442a587d38ea3316","unitdate_ssm":["1902-1989"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1902-1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2008-11","/repositories/2/resources/431"],"text":["MS-2008-11","/repositories/2/resources/431","L'Unione Italiana records, 1902-1989","Italian Americans -- Florida -- Tampa -- History.","Immigrants -- Florida -- History","Cemeteries -- Florida -- Hillsborough County","Tampa Italian Club","Primarily alphabetical","Most commonly referred to as the \"Tampa Italian Club,\" L'Unione Societa Italiana di Mutue Socorrose (the Italian Mutual Benefit Society of Tampa) was founded April 4, 1894 under the direction of first club president A.B. \"Bartolo\" Filogamo. Created as a mutual aid society for Italian immigrants, L'Unione Italiana was established to provide member assistance during periods of sickness, to offer financial assistance to families of deceased members, and to provide lectures, night school and other educational means of auxiliary studies. At its inception, 127 Tampa residents- mostly Italian immigrants from Sicily's Agrigento Province - established membership. During the organization's 1902-1905 administration, the name was changed officially to L'Unione Italiana. In 1935, the club merged with rival organization La Societa Sicilia, during which time membership peaked significantly. Although not currently at the heights reached during that time, the organization has seen steady rates of membership throughout its history. Prominent members of the society have included Tony Pizzo and Pietro Rittini. Today, the club focuses on preserving Italian culture, the Italian language, their historic building and cantina, and L'Unione Italiana cemetery. Present day members do not need to be of Italian ancestry but must have an interest in the preservation and education of Italian culture.","The original L'Unione Italiana clubhouse in Ybor City was destroyed by fire in 1914.  Less than five years later, a new building was erected at 1731 East Seventh Avenue. The rebuilt clubhouse is listed in the National Register of Historic Places.","Sources:","Ackerman, Sherri.  \"Taking Grave Security Steps.\"  Tampa Tribune  (29 July 2002): 1.","Ackerman, Sherri.  \"Traditions Live On.\"  Tampa Tribune  (6 July 2002): 1.","\"Ceremony Set at Club Italia: Remodeled Building will be Dedicated Tomorrow Night with Dance.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (18 Sept 1936).","Clary, Susan.  \"L'Unione Italiana Marks 100 Years.\"  St. Petersburg Times  (31 March 1994): 4B.","Hawes, Leland.  \"Italian Imprint.\"   Tampa Tribune  (4 April 2004): 10 Baylife","\"Italian Club.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (22 August 1894): 8.","Samek, Robert.  \"Italian Club is Feuding; Club Ex-president is Caught in Middle.\"   St. Petersburg Times  (27 Jun 1989): 1.","\"L'Unione Italiano Served Tampa Italians for 28 Years.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (19 December 1922): 8B.","Woodward, Edward.  \"History in the Remaking: The Italian Club will be Rededicated this Weekend on the Heels of a Major Renovation.\"  Tampa Tribune  (23 September 1999).","Note written by unknown","This collection primarily consists of organizational documents and publications. Also includes photographs, club histories, contracts, circulars, and the society's ledgers which record the names of members and dues records.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)","English Italian"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2008-11","/repositories/2/resources/431"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1902-1989"],"normalized_title_ssm":["L'Unione Italiana records, 1902-1989"],"collection_title_tesim":["L'Unione Italiana records, 1902-1989"],"collection_ssim":["L'Unione Italiana records, 1902-1989"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"creator_ssim":["L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"creators_ssim":["L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["unknown"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Italian Americans -- Florida -- Tampa -- History.","Immigrants -- Florida -- History","Cemeteries -- Florida -- Hillsborough County","Tampa Italian Club"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Italian Americans -- Florida -- Tampa -- History.","Immigrants -- Florida -- History","Cemeteries -- Florida -- Hillsborough County","Tampa Italian Club"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21.00 Linear Feet","4 boxes","13 items Legers"],"extent_tesim":["21.00 Linear Feet","4 boxes","13 items Legers"],"date_range_isim":[1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrimarily alphabetical\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Primarily alphabetical"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMost commonly referred to as the \"Tampa Italian Club,\" L'Unione Societa Italiana di Mutue Socorrose (the Italian Mutual Benefit Society of Tampa) was founded April 4, 1894 under the direction of first club president A.B. \"Bartolo\" Filogamo. Created as a mutual aid society for Italian immigrants, L'Unione Italiana was established to provide member assistance during periods of sickness, to offer financial assistance to families of deceased members, and to provide lectures, night school and other educational means of auxiliary studies. At its inception, 127 Tampa residents- mostly Italian immigrants from Sicily's Agrigento Province - established membership. During the organization's 1902-1905 administration, the name was changed officially to L'Unione Italiana. In 1935, the club merged with rival organization La Societa Sicilia, during which time membership peaked significantly. Although not currently at the heights reached during that time, the organization has seen steady rates of membership throughout its history. Prominent members of the society have included Tony Pizzo and Pietro Rittini. Today, the club focuses on preserving Italian culture, the Italian language, their historic building and cantina, and L'Unione Italiana cemetery. Present day members do not need to be of Italian ancestry but must have an interest in the preservation and education of Italian culture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe original L'Unione Italiana clubhouse in Ybor City was destroyed by fire in 1914.  Less than five years later, a new building was erected at 1731 East Seventh Avenue. The rebuilt clubhouse is listed in the National Register of Historic Places.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAckerman, Sherri.  \"Taking Grave Security Steps.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTribune\u003c/emph\u003e (29 July 2002): 1.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAckerman, Sherri.  \"Traditions Live On.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTribune\u003c/emph\u003e (6 July 2002): 1.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Ceremony Set at Club Italia: Remodeled Building will be Dedicated Tomorrow Night with Dance.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily Times\u003c/emph\u003e (18 Sept 1936).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eClary, Susan.  \"L'Unione Italiana Marks 100 Years.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSt. Petersburg\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTimes\u003c/emph\u003e (31 March 1994): 4B.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHawes, Leland.  \"Italian Imprint.\"  \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTribune\u003c/emph\u003e (4 April 2004): 10 Baylife\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Italian Club.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily Times\u003c/emph\u003e (22 August 1894): 8.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSamek, Robert.  \"Italian Club is Feuding; Club Ex-president is Caught in Middle.\"  \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSt. Petersburg\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTimes\u003c/emph\u003e (27 Jun 1989): 1.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"L'Unione Italiano Served Tampa Italians for 28 Years.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily Times\u003c/emph\u003e (19 December 1922): 8B.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWoodward, Edward.  \"History in the Remaking: The Italian Club will be Rededicated this Weekend on the Heels of a Major Renovation.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTribune\u003c/emph\u003e (23 September 1999).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by unknown\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Most commonly referred to as the \"Tampa Italian Club,\" L'Unione Societa Italiana di Mutue Socorrose (the Italian Mutual Benefit Society of Tampa) was founded April 4, 1894 under the direction of first club president A.B. \"Bartolo\" Filogamo. Created as a mutual aid society for Italian immigrants, L'Unione Italiana was established to provide member assistance during periods of sickness, to offer financial assistance to families of deceased members, and to provide lectures, night school and other educational means of auxiliary studies. At its inception, 127 Tampa residents- mostly Italian immigrants from Sicily's Agrigento Province - established membership. During the organization's 1902-1905 administration, the name was changed officially to L'Unione Italiana. In 1935, the club merged with rival organization La Societa Sicilia, during which time membership peaked significantly. Although not currently at the heights reached during that time, the organization has seen steady rates of membership throughout its history. Prominent members of the society have included Tony Pizzo and Pietro Rittini. Today, the club focuses on preserving Italian culture, the Italian language, their historic building and cantina, and L'Unione Italiana cemetery. Present day members do not need to be of Italian ancestry but must have an interest in the preservation and education of Italian culture.","The original L'Unione Italiana clubhouse in Ybor City was destroyed by fire in 1914.  Less than five years later, a new building was erected at 1731 East Seventh Avenue. The rebuilt clubhouse is listed in the National Register of Historic Places.","Sources:","Ackerman, Sherri.  \"Taking Grave Security Steps.\"  Tampa Tribune  (29 July 2002): 1.","Ackerman, Sherri.  \"Traditions Live On.\"  Tampa Tribune  (6 July 2002): 1.","\"Ceremony Set at Club Italia: Remodeled Building will be Dedicated Tomorrow Night with Dance.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (18 Sept 1936).","Clary, Susan.  \"L'Unione Italiana Marks 100 Years.\"  St. Petersburg Times  (31 March 1994): 4B.","Hawes, Leland.  \"Italian Imprint.\"   Tampa Tribune  (4 April 2004): 10 Baylife","\"Italian Club.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (22 August 1894): 8.","Samek, Robert.  \"Italian Club is Feuding; Club Ex-president is Caught in Middle.\"   St. Petersburg Times  (27 Jun 1989): 1.","\"L'Unione Italiano Served Tampa Italians for 28 Years.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (19 December 1922): 8B.","Woodward, Edward.  \"History in the Remaking: The Italian Club will be Rededicated this Weekend on the Heels of a Major Renovation.\"  Tampa Tribune  (23 September 1999).","Note written by unknown"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eL'Unione Italiana Records, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["L'Unione Italiana Records, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection primarily consists of organizational documents and publications. Also includes photographs, club histories, contracts, circulars, and the society's ledgers which record the names of members and dues records.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection primarily consists of organizational documents and publications. Also includes photographs, club histories, contracts, circulars, and the society's ledgers which record the names of members and dues records."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_coll_ssim":["L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"language_ssim":["English Italian"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":47,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"80203cdc442a587d38ea3316","timestamp":"2026-07-09T04:33:32.901Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/80203cdc442a587d38ea3316"}},{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_55043","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Lyman B. Smith, circa 1905-circa 1974","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_55043#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_55043","ref_ssm":["aspace_55043","aspace_55043"],"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_55043","title_filing_ssi":"Lyman B. Smith","title_ssm":["Lyman B. Smith"],"title_tesim":["Lyman B. Smith"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1905-circa 1974"],"normalized_date_ssm":["circa 1905-circa 1974"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lyman B. Smith, circa 1905-circa 1974"],"text":["Lyman B. Smith, circa 1905-circa 1974","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Lyman Smith Files, 1905-1994.","Photographs., 1905-1994.","Folder 10","/repositories/4/archival_objects/33255","box 171","folder 10"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_54996","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_55029"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Lyman Smith Files, 1905-1994.","Photographs., 1905-1994."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Lyman Smith Files, 1905-1994.","Photographs., 1905-1994."],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 10","/repositories/4/archival_objects/33255"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":3515,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\n  Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\n  Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\n"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974],"containers_ssim":["box 171","folder 10"],"_nest_path_":"/components#6/components#11/components#12","_nest_parent_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_55029","_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"ead_ssi":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","unitdate_ssm":["1754-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1754-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"text":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Marineland (Fla.)","Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"","The collection is divided into eight series by type of file.","Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.","Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.","A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives .","Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.","Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.","UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1754-2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creators_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"places_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Some of these materials were donated to and others were purchased by the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives from Michael A. Spencer in 2006 (CFM2006_09), 2011 (CFM2011_02), 2012 (CFM2012_10), and 2014 (CFM2014_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"genreform_ssim":["botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"date_range_isim":[1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\u003cul\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\u003c/li\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\""],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into eight series by type of file.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into eight series by type of file."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eOnline Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08c\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08b\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08a\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM1999-03\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Papers\u003c/extref\u003e are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://www.leugardens.org/\"\u003eHarry P. Leu Gardens\u003c/extref\u003e. The \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/4\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Collection\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/97\"\u003eTheodore L. Mead Collection\u003c/extref\u003e are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://siarchives.si.edu/\"\u003eSmithsonian Institution Archives\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8e33310d6b1a70e4d88f1e2d3043cf71\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here."],"names_coll_ssim":["Bromeliad Society","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society"],"persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3662,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_55043"}},{"id":"04e32556f6297755950f6b7c_aspace_59725","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"M (1 of 2), 1921, 1931-1935","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/04e32556f6297755950f6b7c_aspace_59725#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_59725","ref_ssm":["aspace_59725","aspace_59725"],"id":"04e32556f6297755950f6b7c_aspace_59725","title_filing_ssi":"M (1 of 2)","title_ssm":["M (1 of 2)"],"title_tesim":["M (1 of 2)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1921, 1931-1935"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1921, 1931-1935"],"normalized_title_ssm":["M (1 of 2), 1921, 1931-1935"],"text":["M (1 of 2), 1921, 1931-1935","S. F. Travis Company Collection, 1921-1939","Ledgers, 1921-1939, Undated","Folder 6","/repositories/4/archival_objects/43759","box 3","folder 6"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["04e32556f6297755950f6b7c","04e32556f6297755950f6b7c_aspace_59706"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["S. F. Travis Company Collection, 1921-1939","Ledgers, 1921-1939, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["S. F. Travis Company Collection, 1921-1939","Ledgers, 1921-1939, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 6","/repositories/4/archival_objects/43759"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["S. F. Travis Company Collection, 1921-1939"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":17,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935],"containers_ssim":["box 3","folder 6"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#15","_nest_parent_":"04e32556f6297755950f6b7c_aspace_59706","_root_":"04e32556f6297755950f6b7c","_version_":1870857698891792384,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:02:17.083Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"04e32556f6297755950f6b7c","title_ssm":["S. F. Travis Company Collection"],"title_tesim":["S. F. Travis Company Collection"],"ead_ssi":"04e32556f6297755950f6b7c","unitdate_ssm":["1921-1939"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1921-1939"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.018","/repositories/4/resources/181"],"text":["SC.018","/repositories/4/resources/181","S. F. Travis Company Collection, 1921-1939","Brevard County (Fla.)--History--20th century.","Accounting -- Florida -- 20th Century","Bookkeeping -- Florida -- 20th Century","Hardware stores -- United States -- Florida","Stores, Retail","Merchants -- Florida","The entire collection is open for research.","S. F. Travis Company was established in September 1885 by Colonel S. F. Travis (July 12, 1855-July 1, 1921), who served in the American Civil War. He sold various merchandise to locals mainly to the settlements along the riverbanks by traveling on a boat going up and down the St. Johns River from Jacksonville to Fort Pierce. During that time, there were no established roads or railways in East Central Florida and all the supplies had to be delivered by boat. Around 1892, he purchased an existing store on Delannoy Avenue near the Indian River about nine miles from the Kennedy Space Center and used it as a warehouse, later on became a permanent retail store. S. F. Travis passed away in 1921 and buried in Cocoa City Cemetery, Brevard County, Florida.","\nHis son, S. F. Travis Jr. also known as \"Fred\", took over the business and served to the community for 57 years. Later on, Joseph E. Field run the company for 20 years until his death in 1983. The company is currently operated by Travis \"Mac\" Osborne who purchased all the existing stock in the company from other family members in 1985. He is the president of the Cocoa Village Merchants Association, head of the Cocoa Rotary Club, and active member of Georgianna Methodist Church. Mac also received the first Four Way Test award from Rockledge Rotary Club for commitment, volunteerism, and charitable support within the community. The company continues to provide industrial hardware supplies to local cities, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Patrick Air Force Base, and Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. S. F. Travis Company is the oldest continually-run family company in Brevard County, Florida.","Processed by Suphi Burak Ogreten; finding aid prepared by Suphi Burak Ogreten.","Materials have been placed in acid-free folders and housed in an acid-free boxes. All rusty items such as nails and metal paper clips have been removed so as to prevent any futher damage to the materials.","Invoice record book (Circa 1910)  F319.C74 S2 , Special Collections, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.","Invoice record book (Circa 1935)  F319.C74 S22 , Special Collections, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.","One series comprises this collection.","\nThe collection includes handwritten and carbon copies of business ledgers, book of daily transactions with customers of the S. F. Travis Company mercantile store: L. R. Rainey Dry Goods Store, Monticello, Florida between 1921 and 1935. The collection follows the original order in which it was received, delineated by tabbed markers in A to Z order by purchaser. The ledgers were originally housed in 4-ring binder notebooks. They have been removed from the binders and placed in acid-free folders.","\nCollection includes information about each transaction, such as date, description, charges, credits and balance. Transactions reflect the sale of general merchandise, such as dry goods, notions, ladies' and gents' furnishings, staple and fancy groceries, shelf and heavy hardware. Accounts were settled with either cash or bartering goods.","\nCollection also includes one business card from January 1939 produced by the Wallace Pencil Company as an advertisement for \"Invader\" pencils. The business card was customized for J. N. Rosolio, Business Systems - Office Equipment, Thomasville, GA.","Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","S. F. Travis Company was established in September 1885 by Colonel S. F. Travis, who served in the American Civil War. He sold various merchandise to locals mainly to the settlements along the riverbanks by traveling on a boat going up and down the St. Johns River from Jacksonville to Fort Pierce. The collection includes his business transactions from 1921 to 1935. The ledgers show each transactions reflect the sale of general merchandise, such as dry goods, notions, ladies' and gents' furnishings, groceries, and hardware.","UCF Special Collections","S. F. Travis Company","Travis, S. F., 1855-1921","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.018","/repositories/4/resources/181"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1921-1939"],"normalized_title_ssm":["S. F. Travis Company Collection, 1921-1939"],"collection_title_tesim":["S. F. Travis Company Collection, 1921-1939"],"collection_ssim":["S. F. Travis Company Collection, 1921-1939"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Brevard County (Fla.)--History--20th century."],"geogname_ssim":["Brevard County (Fla.)--History--20th century."],"places_ssim":["Brevard County (Fla.)--History--20th century."],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Travis \"Mac\" Osborne donated these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives Department in 1990 (CFM1990_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Accounting -- Florida -- 20th Century","Bookkeeping -- Florida -- 20th Century","Hardware stores -- United States -- Florida","Stores, Retail","Merchants -- Florida"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Accounting -- Florida -- 20th Century","Bookkeeping -- Florida -- 20th Century","Hardware stores -- United States -- Florida","Stores, Retail","Merchants -- Florida"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.5 Linear Feet 5 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.5 Linear Feet 5 Boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eS. F. Travis Company was established in September 1885 by Colonel S. F. Travis (July 12, 1855-July 1, 1921), who served in the American Civil War. He sold various merchandise to locals mainly to the settlements along the riverbanks by traveling on a boat going up and down the St. Johns River from Jacksonville to Fort Pierce. During that time, there were no established roads or railways in East Central Florida and all the supplies had to be delivered by boat. Around 1892, he purchased an existing store on Delannoy Avenue near the Indian River about nine miles from the Kennedy Space Center and used it as a warehouse, later on became a permanent retail store. S. F. Travis passed away in 1921 and buried in Cocoa City Cemetery, Brevard County, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nHis son, S. F. Travis Jr. also known as \"Fred\", took over the business and served to the community for 57 years. Later on, Joseph E. Field run the company for 20 years until his death in 1983. The company is currently operated by Travis \"Mac\" Osborne who purchased all the existing stock in the company from other family members in 1985. He is the president of the Cocoa Village Merchants Association, head of the Cocoa Rotary Club, and active member of Georgianna Methodist Church. Mac also received the first Four Way Test award from Rockledge Rotary Club for commitment, volunteerism, and charitable support within the community. The company continues to provide industrial hardware supplies to local cities, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Patrick Air Force Base, and Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. S. F. Travis Company is the oldest continually-run family company in Brevard County, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["S. F. Travis Company was established in September 1885 by Colonel S. F. Travis (July 12, 1855-July 1, 1921), who served in the American Civil War. He sold various merchandise to locals mainly to the settlements along the riverbanks by traveling on a boat going up and down the St. Johns River from Jacksonville to Fort Pierce. During that time, there were no established roads or railways in East Central Florida and all the supplies had to be delivered by boat. Around 1892, he purchased an existing store on Delannoy Avenue near the Indian River about nine miles from the Kennedy Space Center and used it as a warehouse, later on became a permanent retail store. S. F. Travis passed away in 1921 and buried in Cocoa City Cemetery, Brevard County, Florida.","\nHis son, S. F. Travis Jr. also known as \"Fred\", took over the business and served to the community for 57 years. Later on, Joseph E. Field run the company for 20 years until his death in 1983. The company is currently operated by Travis \"Mac\" Osborne who purchased all the existing stock in the company from other family members in 1985. He is the president of the Cocoa Village Merchants Association, head of the Cocoa Rotary Club, and active member of Georgianna Methodist Church. Mac also received the first Four Way Test award from Rockledge Rotary Club for commitment, volunteerism, and charitable support within the community. The company continues to provide industrial hardware supplies to local cities, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Patrick Air Force Base, and Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. S. F. Travis Company is the oldest continually-run family company in Brevard County, Florida."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eS. F. Travis Company Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["S. F. Travis Company Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Suphi Burak Ogreten; finding aid prepared by Suphi Burak Ogreten.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials have been placed in acid-free folders and housed in an acid-free boxes. All rusty items such as nails and metal paper clips have been removed so as to prevent any futher damage to the materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Suphi Burak Ogreten; finding aid prepared by Suphi Burak Ogreten.","Materials have been placed in acid-free folders and housed in an acid-free boxes. All rusty items such as nails and metal paper clips have been removed so as to prevent any futher damage to the materials."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eInvoice record book (Circa 1910) \u003cextref href=\"https://ucf-flvc.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01FALSC_UCF/6a1ouu/alma990284224230306596\"\u003eF319.C74 S2\u003c/extref\u003e, Special Collections, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eInvoice record book (Circa 1935) \u003cextref href=\"https://ucf-flvc.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01FALSC_UCF/6a1ouu/alma990284243030306596\"\u003eF319.C74 S22\u003c/extref\u003e, Special Collections, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Invoice record book (Circa 1910)  F319.C74 S2 , Special Collections, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.","Invoice record book (Circa 1935)  F319.C74 S22 , Special Collections, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOne series comprises this collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe collection includes handwritten and carbon copies of business ledgers, book of daily transactions with customers of the S. F. Travis Company mercantile store: L. R. Rainey Dry Goods Store, Monticello, Florida between 1921 and 1935. The collection follows the original order in which it was received, delineated by tabbed markers in A to Z order by purchaser. The ledgers were originally housed in 4-ring binder notebooks. They have been removed from the binders and placed in acid-free folders.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nCollection includes information about each transaction, such as date, description, charges, credits and balance. Transactions reflect the sale of general merchandise, such as dry goods, notions, ladies' and gents' furnishings, staple and fancy groceries, shelf and heavy hardware. Accounts were settled with either cash or bartering goods.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nCollection also includes one business card from January 1939 produced by the Wallace Pencil Company as an advertisement for \"Invader\" pencils. The business card was customized for J. N. Rosolio, Business Systems - Office Equipment, Thomasville, GA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["One series comprises this collection.","\nThe collection includes handwritten and carbon copies of business ledgers, book of daily transactions with customers of the S. F. Travis Company mercantile store: L. R. Rainey Dry Goods Store, Monticello, Florida between 1921 and 1935. The collection follows the original order in which it was received, delineated by tabbed markers in A to Z order by purchaser. The ledgers were originally housed in 4-ring binder notebooks. They have been removed from the binders and placed in acid-free folders.","\nCollection includes information about each transaction, such as date, description, charges, credits and balance. Transactions reflect the sale of general merchandise, such as dry goods, notions, ladies' and gents' furnishings, staple and fancy groceries, shelf and heavy hardware. Accounts were settled with either cash or bartering goods.","\nCollection also includes one business card from January 1939 produced by the Wallace Pencil Company as an advertisement for \"Invader\" pencils. The business card was customized for J. N. Rosolio, Business Systems - Office Equipment, Thomasville, GA."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_17939eaaeb0e4896210acdfc5ef066f9\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eS. F. Travis Company was established in September 1885 by Colonel S. F. Travis, who served in the American Civil War. He sold various merchandise to locals mainly to the settlements along the riverbanks by traveling on a boat going up and down the St. Johns River from Jacksonville to Fort Pierce. The collection includes his business transactions from 1921 to 1935. The ledgers show each transactions reflect the sale of general merchandise, such as dry goods, notions, ladies' and gents' furnishings, groceries, and hardware.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["S. F. Travis Company was established in September 1885 by Colonel S. F. Travis, who served in the American Civil War. He sold various merchandise to locals mainly to the settlements along the riverbanks by traveling on a boat going up and down the St. Johns River from Jacksonville to Fort Pierce. The collection includes his business transactions from 1921 to 1935. The ledgers show each transactions reflect the sale of general merchandise, such as dry goods, notions, ladies' and gents' furnishings, groceries, and hardware."],"names_coll_ssim":["S. F. Travis Company","Travis, S. F., 1855-1921"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","S. F. Travis Company","Travis, S. F., 1855-1921"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","S. F. Travis Company"],"persname_ssim":["Travis, S. F., 1855-1921"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":32,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857698891792384,"_root_":"04e32556f6297755950f6b7c","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:02:17.083Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/04e32556f6297755950f6b7c_aspace_59725"}},{"id":"582ab8fdf28be4df96e90b27","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"MacGowan Gift, 1825-1959, Date acquired: 01/01/1968, bulk 1825, 1831, 1928, 1959","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/582ab8fdf28be4df96e90b27#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eCollection contains:\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/582ab8fdf28be4df96e90b27#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"582ab8fdf28be4df96e90b27","title_ssm":["MacGowan Gift"],"title_tesim":["MacGowan Gift"],"ead_ssi":"582ab8fdf28be4df96e90b27","unitdate_ssm":["1825-1959","1825, 1831, 1928, 1959","Date acquired: 01/01/1968"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1825, 1831, 1928, 1959"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1825-1959"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 01/01/1968"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 0-182","/repositories/10/resources/904"],"text":["MSS 0-182","/repositories/10/resources/904","MacGowan Gift, 1825-1959, Date acquired: 01/01/1968, bulk 1825, 1831, 1928, 1959","Gadsden County (Fla.)","Quincy (Fla.)","Deeds","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Processed February 1968","Collection contains:","Florida Territorial holograph deed (1831) Gadsden County, photocopies of Florida maps (1825), one $3 dollar bill note issued by Tallahassee Rail Road Company \"good for transportation,\" Herbert Hoover campaign literature (1928), pamphlet \"Your Job Versus the Spectre of Idleness and Ruin. A Discussion of the tariff issue,\" by Leslie M. Shaw, Republican National Committee (1928), Leaflet \"phantom booze,\" leaflet \"Commerce Building\" reprinted from the Saturday Evening Post (1928), clipping from the Tampa Tribune map with article \"Florida in Russian\" map is a copy from the \"Great Soviet Encyclopedia.\"","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Armstead, Fabian","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 0-182","/repositories/10/resources/904"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1825-1959, Date acquired: 01/01/1968, bulk 1825, 1831, 1928, 1959"],"normalized_title_ssm":["MacGowan Gift, 1825-1959, Date acquired: 01/01/1968, bulk 1825, 1831, 1928, 1959"],"collection_title_tesim":["MacGowan Gift, 1825-1959, Date acquired: 01/01/1968, bulk 1825, 1831, 1928, 1959"],"collection_ssim":["MacGowan Gift, 1825-1959, Date acquired: 01/01/1968, bulk 1825, 1831, 1928, 1959"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Gadsden County (Fla.)","Quincy (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Gadsden County (Fla.)","Quincy (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Gadsden County (Fla.)","Quincy (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Mr. Kenneth A MacGowan"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Deeds"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Deeds"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Deeds"],"date_range_isim":[1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMacGowan Gift, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-0-182\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["MacGowan Gift, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-0-182"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed February 1968\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed February 1968"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection contains:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFlorida Territorial holograph deed (1831) Gadsden County, photocopies of Florida maps (1825), one $3 dollar bill note issued by Tallahassee Rail Road Company \"good for transportation,\" Herbert Hoover campaign literature (1928), pamphlet \"Your Job Versus the Spectre of Idleness and Ruin. A Discussion of the tariff issue,\" by Leslie M. Shaw, Republican National Committee (1928), Leaflet \"phantom booze,\" leaflet \"Commerce Building\" reprinted from the Saturday Evening Post (1928), clipping from the Tampa Tribune map with article \"Florida in Russian\" map is a copy from the \"Great Soviet Encyclopedia.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection contains:","Florida Territorial holograph deed (1831) Gadsden County, photocopies of Florida maps (1825), one $3 dollar bill note issued by Tallahassee Rail Road Company \"good for transportation,\" Herbert Hoover campaign literature (1928), pamphlet \"Your Job Versus the Spectre of Idleness and Ruin. A Discussion of the tariff issue,\" by Leslie M. Shaw, Republican National Committee (1928), Leaflet \"phantom booze,\" leaflet \"Commerce Building\" reprinted from the Saturday Evening Post (1928), clipping from the Tampa Tribune map with article \"Florida in Russian\" map is a copy from the \"Great Soviet Encyclopedia.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. 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A Discussion of the tariff issue,\" by Leslie M. Shaw, Republican National Committee (1928), Leaflet \"phantom booze,\" leaflet \"Commerce Building\" reprinted from the Saturday Evening Post (1928), clipping from the Tampa Tribune map with article \"Florida in Russian\" map is a copy from the \"Great Soviet Encyclopedia.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection contains:","Florida Territorial holograph deed (1831) Gadsden County, photocopies of Florida maps (1825), one $3 dollar bill note issued by Tallahassee Rail Road Company \"good for transportation,\" Herbert Hoover campaign literature (1928), pamphlet \"Your Job Versus the Spectre of Idleness and Ruin. A Discussion of the tariff issue,\" by Leslie M. Shaw, Republican National Committee (1928), Leaflet \"phantom booze,\" leaflet \"Commerce Building\" reprinted from the Saturday Evening Post (1928), clipping from the Tampa Tribune map with article \"Florida in Russian\" map is a copy from the \"Great Soviet Encyclopedia.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Armstead, Fabian","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Armstead, Fabian","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964"],"persname_ssim":["Armstead, Fabian","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":9,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"582ab8fdf28be4df96e90b27","timestamp":"2026-04-21T14:27:04.786Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/582ab8fdf28be4df96e90b27"}},{"id":"ff356dbaacdcfdefc960630f_aspace_ef3ec09085dfeb08fc68ee256f980190","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"MacKey, Edward G., 1925-1926","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/ff356dbaacdcfdefc960630f_aspace_ef3ec09085dfeb08fc68ee256f980190#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_ef3ec09085dfeb08fc68ee256f980190","ref_ssm":["aspace_ef3ec09085dfeb08fc68ee256f980190","aspace_ef3ec09085dfeb08fc68ee256f980190"],"id":"ff356dbaacdcfdefc960630f_aspace_ef3ec09085dfeb08fc68ee256f980190","title_filing_ssi":"MacKey, Edward G.","title_ssm":["MacKey, Edward G."],"title_tesim":["MacKey, Edward G."],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1925-1926"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1925-1926"],"normalized_title_ssm":["MacKey, Edward G., 1925-1926"],"text":["MacKey, Edward G., 1925-1926","Ludd M. 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Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archive's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["This collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. 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Spivey Personal Papers, 1925-1957","Spivey, Ludd M., 1886-1962","College presidents—Florida—Biography","Educators—United States—Biography","Florida Southern College—History","Progressive education—United States—History—20th century","This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact McKay Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the archive's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.","Ludd Myrl Spivey (December 5, 1886 - December 27, 1962) was president of Florida Southern College from 1925-1957. He was born in Eclectic, Alabama, and educated at the University of Chicago. He was a friend and deciple of noted American educator John Dewey. Prior to becoming president of FSC, he was the academic dean of Birmingham Southern. 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For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePlease inquire if you have questions - archives@flsouthern.edu\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["This collection is owned by Florida Southern College. This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","Please inquire if you have questions - archives@flsouthern.edu"],"names_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["The Sarah D. and L. Kirk McKay, Jr. Archives Center Manuscript Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":166,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870851043419488256,"_root_":"ff356dbaacdcfdefc960630f","timestamp":"2026-07-16T06:16:29.928Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/ff356dbaacdcfdefc960630f_aspace_ef3ec09085dfeb08fc68ee256f980190"}},{"id":"4059c9b0940f98f9cf32a86f","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"MacManus Citrus Label collection, 1920-1970, Date acquired: 06/02/2011","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4059c9b0940f98f9cf32a86f#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["MacManus, Elizabeth Riegler (1923-2008)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4059c9b0940f98f9cf32a86f#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of citrus labels that were used as advertisements for various companies and citrus grower's associations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4059c9b0940f98f9cf32a86f#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"4059c9b0940f98f9cf32a86f","title_ssm":["MacManus Citrus Label collection"],"title_tesim":["MacManus Citrus Label collection"],"ead_ssi":"4059c9b0940f98f9cf32a86f","unitdate_ssm":["1920-1970","Date acquired: 06/02/2011"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1920-1970"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 06/02/2011"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2011-10","/repositories/2/resources/154"],"text":["MS-2011-10","/repositories/2/resources/154","MacManus Citrus Label collection, 1920-1970, Date acquired: 06/02/2011","Citrus fruit industry","The collection consists of one box with approximately 150 labels.","Elizabeth Riegler MacManus was born in Lutz, Florida on July 18, 1923. MacManus dedicated her life to preserving the history of the Lutz and Land O' Lakes areas. MacManus' father, Mike Riegler was the first permanent resident of the area and became the first person in the area to grow a nursery of citrus. MacManus wrote various works on the history of the area, including  Citrus, Sawmills, Critters and  Crackers: Life in Early Lutz and Central Pasco County  that she co-authored with her daughter Susan MacManus. Considered the definitive history of the area,  Citrus, Sawmills, Critters and Crackers  preserves many of the oral histories and photographs of the Lutz area that would have otherwise been lost. MacManus taught Sunday school for over 40 years in Lutz and never grew tired of searching for new historical artifacts. She passed away on June 21, 2008 at the age of 84.","Leskianc, Todd. \"She Helped To Preserve The Past - Lutz Area Historian Dies at Age of  84.\"  Tampa Tribune, The  26 Jun. 2008, FINAL, PASCO: 1.","Manion, B.C.. \"Putting Lutz On The Map.\"  Tampa Tribune, The  12 Jul. 2008, Final, Carrollwood: 10.","Note written by Joe Tamargo, 2011","semi-processed","The collection consists of citrus labels that were used as advertisements for various companies and citrus grower's associations.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","MacManus, Elizabeth Riegler (1923-2008)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2011-10","/repositories/2/resources/154"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1920-1970, Date acquired: 06/02/2011"],"normalized_title_ssm":["MacManus Citrus Label collection, 1920-1970, Date acquired: 06/02/2011"],"collection_title_tesim":["MacManus Citrus Label collection, 1920-1970, Date acquired: 06/02/2011"],"collection_ssim":["MacManus Citrus Label collection, 1920-1970, Date acquired: 06/02/2011"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["MacManus, Elizabeth Riegler (1923-2008)"],"creator_ssim":["MacManus, Elizabeth Riegler (1923-2008)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["MacManus, Elizabeth Riegler (1923-2008)"],"creators_ssim":["MacManus, Elizabeth Riegler (1923-2008)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Lutz Land O' Lakes Olden Days Collection of Elizabeth Riegler MacManus","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Citrus fruit industry"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Citrus fruit industry"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.92 Linear Feet","1 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.92 Linear Feet","1 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of one box with approximately 150 labels.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection consists of one box with approximately 150 labels."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElizabeth Riegler MacManus was born in Lutz, Florida on July 18, 1923. 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She passed away on June 21, 2008 at the age of 84.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLeskianc, Todd. \"She Helped To Preserve The Past - Lutz Area Historian Dies at Age of  84.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa Tribune, The \u003c/emph\u003e26 Jun. 2008, FINAL, PASCO: 1.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eManion, B.C.. \"Putting Lutz On The Map.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa Tribune, The \u003c/emph\u003e12 Jul. 2008, Final, Carrollwood: 10.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Joe Tamargo, 2011\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Elizabeth Riegler MacManus was born in Lutz, Florida on July 18, 1923. MacManus dedicated her life to preserving the history of the Lutz and Land O' Lakes areas. MacManus' father, Mike Riegler was the first permanent resident of the area and became the first person in the area to grow a nursery of citrus. MacManus wrote various works on the history of the area, including  Citrus, Sawmills, Critters and  Crackers: Life in Early Lutz and Central Pasco County  that she co-authored with her daughter Susan MacManus. Considered the definitive history of the area,  Citrus, Sawmills, Critters and Crackers  preserves many of the oral histories and photographs of the Lutz area that would have otherwise been lost. MacManus taught Sunday school for over 40 years in Lutz and never grew tired of searching for new historical artifacts. She passed away on June 21, 2008 at the age of 84.","Leskianc, Todd. \"She Helped To Preserve The Past - Lutz Area Historian Dies at Age of  84.\"  Tampa Tribune, The  26 Jun. 2008, FINAL, PASCO: 1.","Manion, B.C.. \"Putting Lutz On The Map.\"  Tampa Tribune, The  12 Jul. 2008, Final, Carrollwood: 10.","Note written by Joe Tamargo, 2011"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMacManus Citrus Label Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["MacManus Citrus Label Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003esemi-processed\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["semi-processed"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of citrus labels that were used as advertisements for various companies and citrus grower's associations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of citrus labels that were used as advertisements for various companies and citrus grower's associations."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","MacManus, Elizabeth Riegler (1923-2008)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["MacManus, Elizabeth Riegler (1923-2008)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4059c9b0940f98f9cf32a86f","timestamp":"2026-04-21T03:31:00.694Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4059c9b0940f98f9cf32a86f","title_ssm":["MacManus Citrus Label collection"],"title_tesim":["MacManus Citrus Label collection"],"ead_ssi":"4059c9b0940f98f9cf32a86f","unitdate_ssm":["1920-1970","Date acquired: 06/02/2011"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1920-1970"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 06/02/2011"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2011-10","/repositories/2/resources/154"],"text":["MS-2011-10","/repositories/2/resources/154","MacManus Citrus Label collection, 1920-1970, Date acquired: 06/02/2011","Citrus fruit industry","The collection consists of one box with approximately 150 labels.","Elizabeth Riegler MacManus was born in Lutz, Florida on July 18, 1923. MacManus dedicated her life to preserving the history of the Lutz and Land O' Lakes areas. MacManus' father, Mike Riegler was the first permanent resident of the area and became the first person in the area to grow a nursery of citrus. MacManus wrote various works on the history of the area, including  Citrus, Sawmills, Critters and  Crackers: Life in Early Lutz and Central Pasco County  that she co-authored with her daughter Susan MacManus. Considered the definitive history of the area,  Citrus, Sawmills, Critters and Crackers  preserves many of the oral histories and photographs of the Lutz area that would have otherwise been lost. MacManus taught Sunday school for over 40 years in Lutz and never grew tired of searching for new historical artifacts. She passed away on June 21, 2008 at the age of 84.","Leskianc, Todd. \"She Helped To Preserve The Past - Lutz Area Historian Dies at Age of  84.\"  Tampa Tribune, The  26 Jun. 2008, FINAL, PASCO: 1.","Manion, B.C.. \"Putting Lutz On The Map.\"  Tampa Tribune, The  12 Jul. 2008, Final, Carrollwood: 10.","Note written by Joe Tamargo, 2011","semi-processed","The collection consists of citrus labels that were used as advertisements for various companies and citrus grower's associations.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","MacManus, Elizabeth Riegler (1923-2008)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2011-10","/repositories/2/resources/154"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1920-1970, Date acquired: 06/02/2011"],"normalized_title_ssm":["MacManus Citrus Label collection, 1920-1970, Date acquired: 06/02/2011"],"collection_title_tesim":["MacManus Citrus Label collection, 1920-1970, Date acquired: 06/02/2011"],"collection_ssim":["MacManus Citrus Label collection, 1920-1970, Date acquired: 06/02/2011"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["MacManus, Elizabeth Riegler (1923-2008)"],"creator_ssim":["MacManus, Elizabeth Riegler (1923-2008)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["MacManus, Elizabeth Riegler (1923-2008)"],"creators_ssim":["MacManus, Elizabeth Riegler (1923-2008)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Lutz Land O' Lakes Olden Days Collection of Elizabeth Riegler MacManus","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Citrus fruit industry"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Citrus fruit industry"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.92 Linear Feet","1 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.92 Linear Feet","1 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of one box with approximately 150 labels.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection consists of one box with approximately 150 labels."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElizabeth Riegler MacManus was born in Lutz, Florida on July 18, 1923. MacManus dedicated her life to preserving the history of the Lutz and Land O' Lakes areas. MacManus' father, Mike Riegler was the first permanent resident of the area and became the first person in the area to grow a nursery of citrus. MacManus wrote various works on the history of the area, including \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCitrus, Sawmills, Critters\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003e \u003c/emph\u003eand \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCrackers: Life in Early Lutz and Central Pasco County\u003c/emph\u003e that she co-authored with her daughter Susan MacManus. Considered the definitive history of the area, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCitrus, Sawmills, Critters and Crackers \u003c/emph\u003epreserves many of the oral histories and photographs of the Lutz area that would have otherwise been lost. MacManus taught Sunday school for over 40 years in Lutz and never grew tired of searching for new historical artifacts. She passed away on June 21, 2008 at the age of 84.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLeskianc, Todd. \"She Helped To Preserve The Past - Lutz Area Historian Dies at Age of  84.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa Tribune, The \u003c/emph\u003e26 Jun. 2008, FINAL, PASCO: 1.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eManion, B.C.. \"Putting Lutz On The Map.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa Tribune, The \u003c/emph\u003e12 Jul. 2008, Final, Carrollwood: 10.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Joe Tamargo, 2011\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Elizabeth Riegler MacManus was born in Lutz, Florida on July 18, 1923. MacManus dedicated her life to preserving the history of the Lutz and Land O' Lakes areas. MacManus' father, Mike Riegler was the first permanent resident of the area and became the first person in the area to grow a nursery of citrus. MacManus wrote various works on the history of the area, including  Citrus, Sawmills, Critters and  Crackers: Life in Early Lutz and Central Pasco County  that she co-authored with her daughter Susan MacManus. Considered the definitive history of the area,  Citrus, Sawmills, Critters and Crackers  preserves many of the oral histories and photographs of the Lutz area that would have otherwise been lost. MacManus taught Sunday school for over 40 years in Lutz and never grew tired of searching for new historical artifacts. She passed away on June 21, 2008 at the age of 84.","Leskianc, Todd. \"She Helped To Preserve The Past - Lutz Area Historian Dies at Age of  84.\"  Tampa Tribune, The  26 Jun. 2008, FINAL, PASCO: 1.","Manion, B.C.. \"Putting Lutz On The Map.\"  Tampa Tribune, The  12 Jul. 2008, Final, Carrollwood: 10.","Note written by Joe Tamargo, 2011"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMacManus Citrus Label Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["MacManus Citrus Label Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003esemi-processed\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["semi-processed"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of citrus labels that were used as advertisements for various companies and citrus grower's associations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of citrus labels that were used as advertisements for various companies and citrus grower's associations."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","MacManus, Elizabeth Riegler (1923-2008)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["MacManus, Elizabeth Riegler (1923-2008)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4059c9b0940f98f9cf32a86f","timestamp":"2026-04-21T03:31:00.694Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4059c9b0940f98f9cf32a86f"}},{"id":"2a6a6aa34a3c99c1b1b95ea9_aspace_8be487cb5913ba3b5764f8ffb631842f","type":"Subseries","attributes":{"title":"Magazines, 1858-1952, Undated.","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2a6a6aa34a3c99c1b1b95ea9_aspace_8be487cb5913ba3b5764f8ffb631842f#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_8be487cb5913ba3b5764f8ffb631842f","ref_ssm":["aspace_8be487cb5913ba3b5764f8ffb631842f","aspace_8be487cb5913ba3b5764f8ffb631842f"],"id":"2a6a6aa34a3c99c1b1b95ea9_aspace_8be487cb5913ba3b5764f8ffb631842f","title_filing_ssi":"Magazines","title_ssm":["Magazines"],"title_tesim":["Magazines"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1858-1952, Undated."],"normalized_date_ssm":["1858-1952, Undated."],"normalized_title_ssm":["Magazines, 1858-1952, Undated."],"text":["Magazines, 1858-1952, Undated.","Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection, 1829-2006","Publications, 1858-1952, Undated.","Sub-Series 1","/repositories/4/archival_objects/56635"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["2a6a6aa34a3c99c1b1b95ea9","2a6a6aa34a3c99c1b1b95ea9_aspace_SeriesIV"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection, 1829-2006","Publications, 1858-1952, Undated."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection, 1829-2006","Publications, 1858-1952, Undated."],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Sub-Series 1","/repositories/4/archival_objects/56635"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection, 1829-2006"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":73,"level_ssm":["Subseries"],"level_ssim":["Subseries"],"sort_isi":381,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#0","_nest_parent_":"2a6a6aa34a3c99c1b1b95ea9_aspace_SeriesIV","_root_":"2a6a6aa34a3c99c1b1b95ea9","_version_":1872035374829666304,"timestamp":"2026-07-29T08:00:56.373Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"2a6a6aa34a3c99c1b1b95ea9","title_ssm":["Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection"],"title_tesim":["Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection"],"ead_ssi":"2a6a6aa34a3c99c1b1b95ea9","unitdate_ssm":["1829-2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1829-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.113","/repositories/4/resources/225"],"text":["SC.113","/repositories/4/resources/225","Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection, 1829-2006","Racism in art","American wit and humor, Pictorial","Caricatures and cartoons -- Social aspects -- United States","Canaries","manuscripts (documents)","maps (documents)","photographs","drawings","illustrations","The entire collection is open for research.","This collection is itemized and arranged in alphabetical and chronological order.","Francis Martin Jr. was a professor at UCF for several years. He wrote his master's thesis on the American illustrator Edward W. Kemble. Martin Jr. was also heavily interested in birds and had quite the collection of bird illustrations and drawings from artist A.F. Lydon. Martin Jr. received the Journal of Popular Culture's Top award, the Russel B. Nye award, for his contribution to the publication with his article \"To Ignore is to Deny: E.W. Kemble's Racial Caricature as Popular Art.\" This award is named after the scholar who won the Pulitzer Prize in 1944 and is awarded to the Journal's best published article each year. In 2009, Martin Jr. was credited as the mentor for Amanda C. Banacki who was an honorable mention in the Showcase of Undergraduate Research Excellence 2009 Winners.","Marlon Ffrench processed the collection in 2021. Items are sorted based on the format and placed them in acid-free folders and boxes.","A small book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search for the \"Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection\" in the Online  Library Catalog .","This collection is itemized and arranged in alphabetical and chronological order.","Series I, Artwork, 1881-2006, Undated, contains various drawings, illustrations, paintings, and posters from many artists, but primarily from  Edward W. Kemble. Art from other contributors such as Pataky, Joan Cromwell and Richard Caton Woodville are also present. Subjects of the drawings mostly include canaries, depictions of Black Americans and various Mexican landscape. An illustration of particular note is the portrait of Alexander Hamilton by William Sartain.","Series II, Personal Files, 1895-2005, Undated, contains correspondence mainly to the Kemble family concerning Edward W. Kemble's work, awards from the Wishaw Association, newspaper clippings, news releases, hand-drawn comics by Charles Crumb, post cards, exhibition flyers, catalogs, \u0026 posters, and written work which involves Francis Martin's Thesis, Book copyright, chapters and appendices. Christmas cards from the Kemble family and postcards from R. Crumb testifies to the fact that Francis Martin developed a relationship with the families while he conducted research for the thesis being written. Additionally, clippings that feature art by Edward W. Kemble and an article on Steve Lotz and his family can be seen. Original comics meticulously crafted and created by Charles Crumb can also be found here.","Series III, Photographs, 1829-1962, Undated, contains prints of various subjects but mainly comics hand-drawn by Charles Crumb, portraits, illustrations and museum pieces. Photos of very small writing give the impression of Charles Crumb practicing to write the dialog in the comics he created. Photos of various museum art by artists such as Edward W. Kemble and Winslow Homer. Portraits of Edward W. Kemble and his family are also here.","Series IV, Publications, 1858-1952, Undated, contains clippings and issues of various magazine publications that features art from various artists such as Edward Kemble and Winslow Homer. The art in these clippings show the meticulous nature that Winslow Homer used to create the pieces found within. Harper's Weekly, which seems to focus more on news of a political nature, makes up the majority of the publications collected.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Francis Martin Jr. and Fred Rodgers collection contains a plethora of art pieces, correspondence, and photographs that correlate with numerous artists. The art pieces have varying subjects which include many species of canaries, depictions of Black Americans (mostly created by Edward W. Kemble), and various Mexican landscapes by Pataky. A key piece is the portrait of Alexander Hamilton by William Sartain. Edward W. Kemble is mostly known for his artistical satire of Black Americans in the 19th Century. The collection also contains meticulously hand drawn comics by Charles Crumb and beautifully rendered art by Winslow Homer found in antique magazine issues of publications such as Appleton's Journal and Harper's Weekly. Dr. Francis Martin Jr's processes in collecting information regarding his thesis on Edward W. Kemble which includes many items of correspondence with Kemble's family can also be found in the collection.","UCF Special Collections","Martin, Francis John, Jr.","The materials are written in English."],"unitid_tesim":["SC.113","/repositories/4/resources/225"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1829-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection, 1829-2006"],"collection_title_tesim":["Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection, 1829-2006"],"collection_ssim":["Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection, 1829-2006"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Martin, Francis John, Jr."],"creator_ssim":["Martin, Francis John, Jr."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Martin, Francis John, Jr."],"creators_ssim":["Martin, Francis John, Jr."],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Francis Martin Jr. donated these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives in 2018 (CFM2018_15) and 2020 (CFM2020_02, CFM2020_03, CFM2020_16)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Racism in art","American wit and humor, Pictorial","Caricatures and cartoons -- Social aspects -- United States","Canaries","manuscripts (documents)","maps (documents)","photographs","drawings","illustrations"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Racism in art","American wit and humor, Pictorial","Caricatures and cartoons -- Social aspects -- United States","Canaries","manuscripts (documents)","maps (documents)","photographs","drawings","illustrations"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.25 Linear Feet 8 Boxes, 1 Flat File, 3 Art Frames"],"extent_tesim":["3.25 Linear Feet 8 Boxes, 1 Flat File, 3 Art Frames"],"genreform_ssim":["manuscripts (documents)","maps (documents)","photographs","drawings","illustrations"],"date_range_isim":[1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is itemized and arranged in alphabetical and chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is itemized and arranged in alphabetical and chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrancis Martin Jr. was a professor at UCF for several years. He wrote his master's thesis on the American illustrator Edward W. Kemble. Martin Jr. was also heavily interested in birds and had quite the collection of bird illustrations and drawings from artist A.F. Lydon. Martin Jr. received the Journal of Popular Culture's Top award, the Russel B. Nye award, for his contribution to the publication with his article \"To Ignore is to Deny: E.W. Kemble's Racial Caricature as Popular Art.\" This award is named after the scholar who won the Pulitzer Prize in 1944 and is awarded to the Journal's best published article each year. In 2009, Martin Jr. was credited as the mentor for Amanda C. Banacki who was an honorable mention in the Showcase of Undergraduate Research Excellence 2009 Winners.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Francis Martin Jr. was a professor at UCF for several years. He wrote his master's thesis on the American illustrator Edward W. Kemble. Martin Jr. was also heavily interested in birds and had quite the collection of bird illustrations and drawings from artist A.F. Lydon. Martin Jr. received the Journal of Popular Culture's Top award, the Russel B. Nye award, for his contribution to the publication with his article \"To Ignore is to Deny: E.W. Kemble's Racial Caricature as Popular Art.\" This award is named after the scholar who won the Pulitzer Prize in 1944 and is awarded to the Journal's best published article each year. In 2009, Martin Jr. was credited as the mentor for Amanda C. Banacki who was an honorable mention in the Showcase of Undergraduate Research Excellence 2009 Winners."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMarlon Ffrench processed the collection in 2021. Items are sorted based on the format and placed them in acid-free folders and boxes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing History"],"processinfo_tesim":["Marlon Ffrench processed the collection in 2021. Items are sorted based on the format and placed them in acid-free folders and boxes."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search for the \"Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection\" in the Online \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eLibrary Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A small book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search for the \"Fred Rodgers and Dr. Francis Martin Jr. Collection\" in the Online  Library Catalog ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is itemized and arranged in alphabetical and chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I, Artwork, 1881-2006, Undated, contains various drawings, illustrations, paintings, and posters from many artists, but primarily from  Edward W. Kemble. Art from other contributors such as Pataky, Joan Cromwell and Richard Caton Woodville are also present. Subjects of the drawings mostly include canaries, depictions of Black Americans and various Mexican landscape. An illustration of particular note is the portrait of Alexander Hamilton by William Sartain.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II, Personal Files, 1895-2005, Undated, contains correspondence mainly to the Kemble family concerning Edward W. Kemble's work, awards from the Wishaw Association, newspaper clippings, news releases, hand-drawn comics by Charles Crumb, post cards, exhibition flyers, catalogs, \u0026amp; posters, and written work which involves Francis Martin's Thesis, Book copyright, chapters and appendices. Christmas cards from the Kemble family and postcards from R. Crumb testifies to the fact that Francis Martin developed a relationship with the families while he conducted research for the thesis being written. Additionally, clippings that feature art by Edward W. Kemble and an article on Steve Lotz and his family can be seen. Original comics meticulously crafted and created by Charles Crumb can also be found here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III, Photographs, 1829-1962, Undated, contains prints of various subjects but mainly comics hand-drawn by Charles Crumb, portraits, illustrations and museum pieces. Photos of very small writing give the impression of Charles Crumb practicing to write the dialog in the comics he created. Photos of various museum art by artists such as Edward W. Kemble and Winslow Homer. Portraits of Edward W. Kemble and his family are also here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV, Publications, 1858-1952, Undated, contains clippings and issues of various magazine publications that features art from various artists such as Edward Kemble and Winslow Homer. The art in these clippings show the meticulous nature that Winslow Homer used to create the pieces found within. Harper's Weekly, which seems to focus more on news of a political nature, makes up the majority of the publications collected.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Collection Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is itemized and arranged in alphabetical and chronological order.","Series I, Artwork, 1881-2006, Undated, contains various drawings, illustrations, paintings, and posters from many artists, but primarily from  Edward W. Kemble. Art from other contributors such as Pataky, Joan Cromwell and Richard Caton Woodville are also present. Subjects of the drawings mostly include canaries, depictions of Black Americans and various Mexican landscape. An illustration of particular note is the portrait of Alexander Hamilton by William Sartain.","Series II, Personal Files, 1895-2005, Undated, contains correspondence mainly to the Kemble family concerning Edward W. Kemble's work, awards from the Wishaw Association, newspaper clippings, news releases, hand-drawn comics by Charles Crumb, post cards, exhibition flyers, catalogs, \u0026 posters, and written work which involves Francis Martin's Thesis, Book copyright, chapters and appendices. Christmas cards from the Kemble family and postcards from R. Crumb testifies to the fact that Francis Martin developed a relationship with the families while he conducted research for the thesis being written. Additionally, clippings that feature art by Edward W. Kemble and an article on Steve Lotz and his family can be seen. Original comics meticulously crafted and created by Charles Crumb can also be found here.","Series III, Photographs, 1829-1962, Undated, contains prints of various subjects but mainly comics hand-drawn by Charles Crumb, portraits, illustrations and museum pieces. Photos of very small writing give the impression of Charles Crumb practicing to write the dialog in the comics he created. Photos of various museum art by artists such as Edward W. Kemble and Winslow Homer. Portraits of Edward W. Kemble and his family are also here.","Series IV, Publications, 1858-1952, Undated, contains clippings and issues of various magazine publications that features art from various artists such as Edward Kemble and Winslow Homer. The art in these clippings show the meticulous nature that Winslow Homer used to create the pieces found within. Harper's Weekly, which seems to focus more on news of a political nature, makes up the majority of the publications collected."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4a581e455cb123495b610919f342aacb\"\u003eThe Francis Martin Jr. and Fred Rodgers collection contains a plethora of art pieces, correspondence, and photographs that correlate with numerous artists. The art pieces have varying subjects which include many species of canaries, depictions of Black Americans (mostly created by Edward W. Kemble), and various Mexican landscapes by Pataky. A key piece is the portrait of Alexander Hamilton by William Sartain. Edward W. Kemble is mostly known for his artistical satire of Black Americans in the 19th Century. The collection also contains meticulously hand drawn comics by Charles Crumb and beautifully rendered art by Winslow Homer found in antique magazine issues of publications such as Appleton's Journal and Harper's Weekly. Dr. Francis Martin Jr's processes in collecting information regarding his thesis on Edward W. Kemble which includes many items of correspondence with Kemble's family can also be found in the collection.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Francis Martin Jr. and Fred Rodgers collection contains a plethora of art pieces, correspondence, and photographs that correlate with numerous artists. The art pieces have varying subjects which include many species of canaries, depictions of Black Americans (mostly created by Edward W. Kemble), and various Mexican landscapes by Pataky. A key piece is the portrait of Alexander Hamilton by William Sartain. Edward W. Kemble is mostly known for his artistical satire of Black Americans in the 19th Century. The collection also contains meticulously hand drawn comics by Charles Crumb and beautifully rendered art by Winslow Homer found in antique magazine issues of publications such as Appleton's Journal and Harper's Weekly. Dr. Francis Martin Jr's processes in collecting information regarding his thesis on Edward W. Kemble which includes many items of correspondence with Kemble's family can also be found in the collection."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Martin, Francis John, Jr."],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Martin, Francis John, Jr."],"language_ssim":["The materials are written in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":459,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1872035374829666304,"_root_":"2a6a6aa34a3c99c1b1b95ea9","timestamp":"2026-07-29T08:00:56.373Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2a6a6aa34a3c99c1b1b95ea9_aspace_8be487cb5913ba3b5764f8ffb631842f"}},{"id":"d52d92af1bf73915192489ed","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Mahan collection of American humor and cartoon art, 1813-2005, Date acquired: 00/00/2006, bulk 1928-1965","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/d52d92af1bf73915192489ed#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Mahan, Charles S. (1938-)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/d52d92af1bf73915192489ed#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eIn addition to Disney animation catalogs, illustrations, lithographs, cels, posters, calendars, newspapers, LPs and sheet music, the Mahan Collection of American Humor and Cartoon Art includes numerous non-Disney and political illustrations that depict American humor and cartoon art. While the earliest illustration in this collection is from 1838, its focus is the Golden Age of American Animation (1895-1945).\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/d52d92af1bf73915192489ed#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"d52d92af1bf73915192489ed","title_ssm":["Mahan collection of American humor and cartoon art"],"title_tesim":["Mahan collection of American humor and cartoon art"],"ead_ssi":"d52d92af1bf73915192489ed","unitdate_ssm":["1813-2005","1928-1965","Date acquired: 00/00/2006"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1928-1965"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1813-2005"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2006-12","/repositories/2/resources/220"],"text":["MS-2006-12","/repositories/2/resources/220","Mahan collection of American humor and cartoon art, 1813-2005, Date acquired: 00/00/2006, bulk 1928-1965","American wit and humor, Pictorial","Caricatures and cartoons -- United States","Walt Disney Company","Charles S. Mahan, M.D., is Professor Emeritus, College of Public Health and the Lawton and Rhea Chiles Center for Healthy Mothers and Babies. Mahan received his MD from Northwestern University and worked for the University of Florida and the North Central Florida Maternal and Infant Care Program before joining the University of South Florida as Dean of the College of Public Health (1995-2002).","University of South Florida Tampa Library. (2006). Special collections establishes the Dr. Charles Mahan Collection of American Humor and Cartoon Art.  University of South Florida Library Links, 10 (3), 2-3.","Note written by ","In addition to Disney animation catalogs, illustrations, lithographs, cels, posters, calendars, newspapers, LPs and sheet music, the Mahan Collection of American Humor and Cartoon Art includes numerous non-Disney and political illustrations that depict American humor and cartoon art. While the earliest illustration in this collection is from 1838, its focus is the Golden Age of American Animation (1895-1945).","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Mahan, Charles S. (1938-)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2006-12","/repositories/2/resources/220"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1813-2005, Date acquired: 00/00/2006, bulk 1928-1965"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mahan collection of American humor and cartoon art, 1813-2005, Date acquired: 00/00/2006, bulk 1928-1965"],"collection_title_tesim":["Mahan collection of American humor and cartoon art, 1813-2005, Date acquired: 00/00/2006, bulk 1928-1965"],"collection_ssim":["Mahan collection of American humor and cartoon art, 1813-2005, Date acquired: 00/00/2006, bulk 1928-1965"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Mahan, Charles S. (1938-)"],"creator_ssim":["Mahan, Charles S. (1938-)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mahan, Charles S. (1938-)"],"creators_ssim":["Mahan, Charles S. (1938-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Dr. Charles S. Mahan","Donation."],"access_subjects_ssim":["American wit and humor, Pictorial","Caricatures and cartoons -- United States","Walt Disney Company"],"access_subjects_ssm":["American wit and humor, Pictorial","Caricatures and cartoons -- United States","Walt Disney Company"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["78.75 Linear Feet","90 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["78.75 Linear Feet","90 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles S. Mahan, M.D., is Professor Emeritus, College of Public Health and the Lawton and Rhea Chiles Center for Healthy Mothers and Babies. Mahan received his MD from Northwestern University and worked for the University of Florida and the North Central Florida Maternal and Infant Care Program before joining the University of South Florida as Dean of the College of Public Health (1995-2002).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUniversity of South Florida Tampa Library. (2006). Special collections establishes the Dr. Charles Mahan Collection of American Humor and Cartoon Art. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eUniversity of South Florida Library Links, 10\u003c/emph\u003e(3), 2-3.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles S. Mahan, M.D., is Professor Emeritus, College of Public Health and the Lawton and Rhea Chiles Center for Healthy Mothers and Babies. Mahan received his MD from Northwestern University and worked for the University of Florida and the North Central Florida Maternal and Infant Care Program before joining the University of South Florida as Dean of the College of Public Health (1995-2002).","University of South Florida Tampa Library. (2006). Special collections establishes the Dr. Charles Mahan Collection of American Humor and Cartoon Art.  University of South Florida Library Links, 10 (3), 2-3.","Note written by "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMahan Collection of American Humor and Cartoon Art, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Mahan Collection of American Humor and Cartoon Art, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn addition to Disney animation catalogs, illustrations, lithographs, cels, posters, calendars, newspapers, LPs and sheet music, the Mahan Collection of American Humor and Cartoon Art includes numerous non-Disney and political illustrations that depict American humor and cartoon art. While the earliest illustration in this collection is from 1838, its focus is the Golden Age of American Animation (1895-1945).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["In addition to Disney animation catalogs, illustrations, lithographs, cels, posters, calendars, newspapers, LPs and sheet music, the Mahan Collection of American Humor and Cartoon Art includes numerous non-Disney and political illustrations that depict American humor and cartoon art. While the earliest illustration in this collection is from 1838, its focus is the Golden Age of American Animation (1895-1945)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Mahan, Charles S. (1938-)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Mahan, Charles S. (1938-)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2403,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1877838338632712192,"_root_":"d52d92af1bf73915192489ed","timestamp":"2026-10-01T09:16:33.829Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"d52d92af1bf73915192489ed","title_ssm":["Mahan collection of American humor and cartoon art"],"title_tesim":["Mahan collection of American humor and cartoon art"],"ead_ssi":"d52d92af1bf73915192489ed","unitdate_ssm":["1813-2005","1928-1965","Date acquired: 00/00/2006"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1928-1965"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1813-2005"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2006-12","/repositories/2/resources/220"],"text":["MS-2006-12","/repositories/2/resources/220","Mahan collection of American humor and cartoon art, 1813-2005, Date acquired: 00/00/2006, bulk 1928-1965","American wit and humor, Pictorial","Caricatures and cartoons -- United States","Walt Disney Company","Charles S. Mahan, M.D., is Professor Emeritus, College of Public Health and the Lawton and Rhea Chiles Center for Healthy Mothers and Babies. Mahan received his MD from Northwestern University and worked for the University of Florida and the North Central Florida Maternal and Infant Care Program before joining the University of South Florida as Dean of the College of Public Health (1995-2002).","University of South Florida Tampa Library. (2006). Special collections establishes the Dr. Charles Mahan Collection of American Humor and Cartoon Art.  University of South Florida Library Links, 10 (3), 2-3.","Note written by ","In addition to Disney animation catalogs, illustrations, lithographs, cels, posters, calendars, newspapers, LPs and sheet music, the Mahan Collection of American Humor and Cartoon Art includes numerous non-Disney and political illustrations that depict American humor and cartoon art. While the earliest illustration in this collection is from 1838, its focus is the Golden Age of American Animation (1895-1945).","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Mahan, Charles S. (1938-)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2006-12","/repositories/2/resources/220"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1813-2005, Date acquired: 00/00/2006, bulk 1928-1965"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mahan collection of American humor and cartoon art, 1813-2005, Date acquired: 00/00/2006, bulk 1928-1965"],"collection_title_tesim":["Mahan collection of American humor and cartoon art, 1813-2005, Date acquired: 00/00/2006, bulk 1928-1965"],"collection_ssim":["Mahan collection of American humor and cartoon art, 1813-2005, Date acquired: 00/00/2006, bulk 1928-1965"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Mahan, Charles S. (1938-)"],"creator_ssim":["Mahan, Charles S. (1938-)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mahan, Charles S. (1938-)"],"creators_ssim":["Mahan, Charles S. (1938-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Dr. Charles S. Mahan","Donation."],"access_subjects_ssim":["American wit and humor, Pictorial","Caricatures and cartoons -- United States","Walt Disney Company"],"access_subjects_ssm":["American wit and humor, Pictorial","Caricatures and cartoons -- United States","Walt Disney Company"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["78.75 Linear Feet","90 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["78.75 Linear Feet","90 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles S. Mahan, M.D., is Professor Emeritus, College of Public Health and the Lawton and Rhea Chiles Center for Healthy Mothers and Babies. Mahan received his MD from Northwestern University and worked for the University of Florida and the North Central Florida Maternal and Infant Care Program before joining the University of South Florida as Dean of the College of Public Health (1995-2002).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUniversity of South Florida Tampa Library. (2006). Special collections establishes the Dr. Charles Mahan Collection of American Humor and Cartoon Art. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eUniversity of South Florida Library Links, 10\u003c/emph\u003e(3), 2-3.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles S. Mahan, M.D., is Professor Emeritus, College of Public Health and the Lawton and Rhea Chiles Center for Healthy Mothers and Babies. Mahan received his MD from Northwestern University and worked for the University of Florida and the North Central Florida Maternal and Infant Care Program before joining the University of South Florida as Dean of the College of Public Health (1995-2002).","University of South Florida Tampa Library. (2006). Special collections establishes the Dr. Charles Mahan Collection of American Humor and Cartoon Art.  University of South Florida Library Links, 10 (3), 2-3.","Note written by "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMahan Collection of American Humor and Cartoon Art, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Mahan Collection of American Humor and Cartoon Art, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn addition to Disney animation catalogs, illustrations, lithographs, cels, posters, calendars, newspapers, LPs and sheet music, the Mahan Collection of American Humor and Cartoon Art includes numerous non-Disney and political illustrations that depict American humor and cartoon art. While the earliest illustration in this collection is from 1838, its focus is the Golden Age of American Animation (1895-1945).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["In addition to Disney animation catalogs, illustrations, lithographs, cels, posters, calendars, newspapers, LPs and sheet music, the Mahan Collection of American Humor and Cartoon Art includes numerous non-Disney and political illustrations that depict American humor and cartoon art. While the earliest illustration in this collection is from 1838, its focus is the Golden Age of American Animation (1895-1945)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Mahan, Charles S. (1938-)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Mahan, Charles S. (1938-)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2403,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1877838338632712192,"_root_":"d52d92af1bf73915192489ed","timestamp":"2026-10-01T09:16:33.829Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/d52d92af1bf73915192489ed"}},{"id":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_e4a155c47752e20c6425c738c172184a","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Maintenance \u0026 Renovation Files (1 of 2), 1925–1950","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_e4a155c47752e20c6425c738c172184a#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_e4a155c47752e20c6425c738c172184a","ref_ssm":["aspace_e4a155c47752e20c6425c738c172184a","aspace_e4a155c47752e20c6425c738c172184a"],"id":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_e4a155c47752e20c6425c738c172184a","title_filing_ssi":"Maintenance \u0026 Renovation Files (1 of 2)","title_ssm":["Maintenance \u0026 Renovation Files (1 of 2)"],"title_tesim":["Maintenance \u0026 Renovation Files (1 of 2)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1925–1950"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1925–1950"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Maintenance \u0026 Renovation Files (1 of 2), 1925–1950"],"text":["Maintenance \u0026 Renovation Files (1 of 2), 1925–1950","Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997","Division Files, 1921-circa 1995","Buckner (Jacksonville), 1921–1989","Barret Home","/repositories/4/archival_objects/69437","box 57","folder 16"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["f98896827f16d52b3168e472","f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_eae888aaabb88a8b5182e3a73aba29ef","f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_7711558593a83245dedb872873914f7b","f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_805fe5bede5f05fc83ac431bd86cf142"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997","Division Files, 1921-circa 1995","Buckner (Jacksonville), 1921–1989","Barret Home"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997","Division Files, 1921-circa 1995","Buckner (Jacksonville), 1921–1989","Barret Home"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/4/archival_objects/69437"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":548,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research.","Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997 (Series IV) and Additional Materials, 1862-2019 (Series VI) contain fragile AV material. No access copies are currently available. For further information, please contact Special Collections \u0026 University Archives."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950],"containers_ssim":["box 57","folder 16"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#11/components#0/components#5","_nest_parent_":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_805fe5bede5f05fc83ac431bd86cf142","_root_":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472","_version_":1870857973089173504,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:06:38.475Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472","title_ssm":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection"],"title_tesim":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection"],"ead_ssi":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472","unitdate_ssm":["1862-2019","1902-1997"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1902-1997"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862-2019"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 054","/repositories/4/resources/294"],"text":["SC 054","/repositories/4/resources/294","Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997","Abandoned Children","Adoption -- Florida","Adoption -- United States -- History","Child welfare -- Florida","Foster children -- United States -- History","Nonprofit organizations -- Finance","Nonprofit organizations -- Management","Nonprofit organizations -- Planning","Poverty","Orphanages -- Florida","The entire collection is open for research.","Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997 (Series IV) and Additional Materials, 1862-2019 (Series VI) contain fragile AV material. No access copies are currently available. For further information, please contact Special Collections \u0026 University Archives.","The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection is arranged into 5 series by types of content as well as by types of materials. The first three series feature personal and office files which show the birth and growth of the organization, sorted at the state and local division levels. The last two series holds audio visual and photographic ephemera as well as scrapbooks created by workers at the society.","To be an orphan in Florida at the turn of the twentieth century was a dangerous prospect. Children were being orphaned due to farm and industrial accidents and numerous poor families had to give up children they could no longer afford. Many children were abused and there were few laws that protected children's rights. Homeless children had little place to go where they could be safe, properly cared for, and loved.","\nIn response to this increasing crisis, the National Children's Home Society was formed in Illinois in 1883 to help place children who had been orphaned in farming and industrial accidents, spreading to several other states over the next decade. The Revered D. W. Comstock came to Jacksonville, Florida in 1902 as a representative of the National Children's Home Society to help organize the state's first child welfare society. On November 17, 1902, with the help of Rev. D. W. Comstock and Jacksonville's city and religious leaders, The Children's Home Society of Florida (CHSFL) was established. The welfare of the child was the society's primary focus, making sure that if the family could not be preserved that the child was placed in a happy and healthy home.","\nThe CHSFL was developed as a non-profit organization, relying solely on donations from the community. Fund-raising efforts began as administrative duties were carried out in private homes around the city. The children were also were being cared for in private residences as there was not yet a home secured for the society to board its charges. The CHSFL committed itself to not only children but to babies who were not accepted until the age of three at state orphanages (Mahoney, 5). Money was tight for the society and within the first few years, the CHSFL found itself in deep debt. By September of 1910, the CHSFL was facing the possibility of ending operations when a new state superintendent for the society entered its doors. Marcus C. Fagg was just 24 when he took control of the CHSFL but within a few short months, he had already obtained funding to start his first appeals drive. Many in the society to this day believe that it was Marcus C. Fagg who saved the CHSFL from closing its doors and built it to the standards that society members and workers adhere to today. Fagg's compassion towards children also did not go unnoticed; from his early years with the CHSFL, many children he helped referred to him as \"Daddy\" Fagg as a token of their appreciation for finding them loving homes.","\nMarcus Fagg brought innovative solutions to a dire financial situation. Using land donated or sold at cost to the society, Fagg either rented or sold land at higher costs to turn a profit. Fagg also helped poor families by renting them homes at drastically reduced rental costs with an option to later buy the homes. Marcus Fagg helped dozens of poor families regain their footing while also helping the CHSFL emerge from a deep hole of financial debt.","\nThough Marcus Fagg began to save the society financially, the society still fell on hard times. The country became entangled in the agony of the Great Depression in the 1930s and the CHSFL suffered with the rest of the nation. The Miami receiving home was lost due to a lack of finances but was thankfully picked up and operated by the Junior League until 1936 when CHSFL was able to once again run the home. Marcus Fagg also made history in 1932 by becoming the first chairman of the new Florida State Welfare Board. Through the 1940s and 1950s, CHSFL was instrumental in securing rights and welfare laws for children nationwide. CHSFL was one of the founding members of the Child Welfare League of America and was one of the only societies in the country to handle state adoptions without the aid of a state agency. The society also saw rapid growth, thanks in part to the massive fund-raising performed by Marcus Fagg; several new division offices opened throughout the state, many of whom offered special services for children. CHSFL also began offering services to unwed mothers, further committing themselves to the family rather than just simply finding homes for children.","\nOne of the saddest moments for the CHSFL was the loss of their mentor and leader, Marcus C. \"Daddy\" Fagg in 1958. After Fagg's passing, newspapers throughout Florida ran headlines announcing the loss of a great state hero. Buried in a simple grave in Jacksonville, Florida, Fagg's life and legacy still serves as a reminder to the CHSFL of their continued effort to help abused and orphaned children in the state of Florida.","\nSegregation and integration played an important role for CHSFL in the 1960s as the society began caring for and adopting out African-American children from their receiving homes. Historically, the society took in mostly white children. As the Civil Rights movement grew in the 1960's, the society re-examined the scope of its adoption policies and began taking in and offering adoption services for the African-American community. This was a significant development both for the society and for the Civil Rights movement; African-American children were being given the same adoption services as white children at a time when the issue of race was dominant in society and politics. As the country rapidly changed, so did the society, offering for the first time services in schools for handicapped, delinquent, and abused children as well children living in racially mixed households. These services would grow and define the society through to the end of the 1990s.","\nJust three years into the new millennium and the society's second century of service, the CHSFL moved its headquarters from its birthplace in Jacksonville to more centrally located offices in Winter Park, Florida. Now over one hundred years old, the CHSFL offers fourteen divisions that serve the entire state of Florida.","Collection processed by Ari Karlene Anderson; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson and Katie Seeler. All paper materials have been placed in acid free folders and stored in archival containers. Some larger paper materials, such as maps and large photographs were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Paper clips have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. In some cases, rusty staples have also been removed. Post-it notes have been moved to the edges of papers and copies have been made of more fragile materials such as news clippings. Photo blocks have been placed in archival trays, stored in separate bins to prevent them from scraping against one another. Any audio or visual media in cases were kept in their containers but placed collectively in archival boxes. Loose pages and items in the scrapbooks have been secured either with plastic clips or placed in archival folders and the entire book has been wrapped in acid free archival paper. Additional materials processed and integrated into the main collection by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Collection rehoused and container list revised by Asmara Cortes-Caba in 2023.","Blount Family papers , University of West Florida University Archives and West Florida History Center, Pensacola, Florida. ","Adoption Records: This collection does not contain any records on adopted individuals or families from the Children's Home Society of Florida. However, the society does have the CHS Adoptions Archive Unit which is dedicated to the preservation and research of these records. They can be found at  http://www.chsfl.org .","Books:","Georgia Gertrude Ralph,  Elements of Record Keeping for Child-Helping Organizations , (New York: The De Vinne Press, 1915.)","Lawrence Mahoney,  Children and hope : a history of the Children's Home Society of Florida , (Miami: Pickering Press, 1987).","Other Locations:","Pensacola Historical Society's Historical Resource Center, 110 East Church Street, Pensacola, Florida 32502. Phone: (850) 434-5455 Website:  http://www.pensacolahistory.org  (Western Division).","Florida Department of State, State Archives of Florida, R. A. Gray Building 500 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0250. Website:  https://dos.myflorida.com/library-archives/archives .","The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains personal and organizational papers, photographs, audio and visual materials, as well as ledgers and scrapbooks. The collection is arranged by both content and materials types and have been organized into the following series:","\nSeries I: Biographical Files, 1900-1991, contains the files of individuals who were instrumental in the creation and/or the operations of the Children's Home Society of Florida. Correspondence makes up the majority of this series as it show the creation of the society (Comstock, Harkins, Seaton), its resurrection (Fagg), and its continued operations.","\nSeries II: State Organizational Files, 1886-2000, includes files that were used in the operations of the society as a whole. Financial documents, correspondence, reports, as well as the meeting minutes of the various committees that ran the society can be found in this series.","\nSeries III: Division Files, 1921-circa 1995, consists of files for local divisions located throughout the state. Some divisions are no longer in operation, having been closed completely or absorbed into another division. These older divisions can be found here in their original name. Meeting minutes for each division are also located here.","\nSeries IV: Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997, holds both audio and visual media used by the Children's Home Society of Florida in promoting their society as well as raising funds.","\nSeries V: Ledger and Scrapbooks, 1902-1978, includes miscellaneous ledger and scrapbooks created by the Children's Home Society of Florida. The ledger books vary in format but are generally are either inventory or accounting in nature. The scrapbooks are made up of five volumes, all created by workers at the Children's Home Society of Florida. News clippings make up the majority of the scrapbooks contents but some do contain publications made by the Children's Home Society of Florida. There are also four Rose Keller Home scrapbooks made by workers at the Rose Keller Division in Lakeland, Florida. The Rose Keller Home scrapbooks give a brief history of the division as well as chronicle events at the home.","\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1862-2012, holds additional materials received from the Children's Home Society of Florida including organizational files, ephemera, photographs and audio/visual materials.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains organizational papers and ephemera that document the creation and operations of Florida's oldest non-profit adoption agency. The collection includes organizational papers from its state and local divisions, photographs, news clippings, audio and visual media, scrapbooks, and blueprints of the many receiving homes in the state, but does not contain adoption records. Adoption records remain at the CHSFL Adoption Archive and are available by contacting the society directly.","UCF Special Collections","Children's Home Society of Florida","Florida. Department of Children and Families","Child Welfare League of America","Florida. State Board of Public Welfare","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 054","/repositories/4/resources/294"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997"],"collection_title_tesim":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997"],"collection_ssim":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Children's Home Society of Florida"],"creator_ssim":["Children's Home Society of Florida"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Children's Home Society of Florida"],"creators_ssim":["Children's Home Society of Florida"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida donated these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives Department in 2004 (CFM2004_04). Additional matterials were added in 2015 (CFM2015_06), 2016 (CFM2016_03), 2017 (CFM2017_05), 2020 (CFM2020_11), and 2021 (CFM2021_06)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Abandoned Children","Adoption -- Florida","Adoption -- United States -- History","Child welfare -- Florida","Foster children -- United States -- History","Nonprofit organizations -- Finance","Nonprofit organizations -- Management","Nonprofit organizations -- Planning","Poverty","Orphanages -- Florida"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Abandoned Children","Adoption -- Florida","Adoption -- United States -- History","Child welfare -- Florida","Foster children -- United States -- History","Nonprofit organizations -- Finance","Nonprofit organizations -- Management","Nonprofit organizations -- Planning","Poverty","Orphanages -- Florida"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["102.75 Linear Feet 117 boxes, 5 scrapbooks, 13 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["102.75 Linear Feet 117 boxes, 5 scrapbooks, 13 flat files"],"date_range_isim":[1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997 (Series IV) and Additional Materials, 1862-2019 (Series VI) contain fragile AV material. No access copies are currently available. For further information, please contact Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research.","Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997 (Series IV) and Additional Materials, 1862-2019 (Series VI) contain fragile AV material. No access copies are currently available. For further information, please contact Special Collections \u0026 University Archives."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Children's Home Society of Florida Collection is arranged into 5 series by types of content as well as by types of materials. The first three series feature personal and office files which show the birth and growth of the organization, sorted at the state and local division levels. The last two series holds audio visual and photographic ephemera as well as scrapbooks created by workers at the society.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection is arranged into 5 series by types of content as well as by types of materials. The first three series feature personal and office files which show the birth and growth of the organization, sorted at the state and local division levels. The last two series holds audio visual and photographic ephemera as well as scrapbooks created by workers at the society."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo be an orphan in Florida at the turn of the twentieth century was a dangerous prospect. Children were being orphaned due to farm and industrial accidents and numerous poor families had to give up children they could no longer afford. Many children were abused and there were few laws that protected children's rights. Homeless children had little place to go where they could be safe, properly cared for, and loved.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn response to this increasing crisis, the National Children's Home Society was formed in Illinois in 1883 to help place children who had been orphaned in farming and industrial accidents, spreading to several other states over the next decade. The Revered D. W. Comstock came to Jacksonville, Florida in 1902 as a representative of the National Children's Home Society to help organize the state's first child welfare society. On November 17, 1902, with the help of Rev. D. W. Comstock and Jacksonville's city and religious leaders, The Children's Home Society of Florida (CHSFL) was established. The welfare of the child was the society's primary focus, making sure that if the family could not be preserved that the child was placed in a happy and healthy home.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe CHSFL was developed as a non-profit organization, relying solely on donations from the community. Fund-raising efforts began as administrative duties were carried out in private homes around the city. The children were also were being cared for in private residences as there was not yet a home secured for the society to board its charges. The CHSFL committed itself to not only children but to babies who were not accepted until the age of three at state orphanages (Mahoney, 5). Money was tight for the society and within the first few years, the CHSFL found itself in deep debt. By September of 1910, the CHSFL was facing the possibility of ending operations when a new state superintendent for the society entered its doors. Marcus C. Fagg was just 24 when he took control of the CHSFL but within a few short months, he had already obtained funding to start his first appeals drive. Many in the society to this day believe that it was Marcus C. Fagg who saved the CHSFL from closing its doors and built it to the standards that society members and workers adhere to today. Fagg's compassion towards children also did not go unnoticed; from his early years with the CHSFL, many children he helped referred to him as \"Daddy\" Fagg as a token of their appreciation for finding them loving homes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nMarcus Fagg brought innovative solutions to a dire financial situation. Using land donated or sold at cost to the society, Fagg either rented or sold land at higher costs to turn a profit. Fagg also helped poor families by renting them homes at drastically reduced rental costs with an option to later buy the homes. Marcus Fagg helped dozens of poor families regain their footing while also helping the CHSFL emerge from a deep hole of financial debt.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThough Marcus Fagg began to save the society financially, the society still fell on hard times. The country became entangled in the agony of the Great Depression in the 1930s and the CHSFL suffered with the rest of the nation. The Miami receiving home was lost due to a lack of finances but was thankfully picked up and operated by the Junior League until 1936 when CHSFL was able to once again run the home. Marcus Fagg also made history in 1932 by becoming the first chairman of the new Florida State Welfare Board. Through the 1940s and 1950s, CHSFL was instrumental in securing rights and welfare laws for children nationwide. CHSFL was one of the founding members of the Child Welfare League of America and was one of the only societies in the country to handle state adoptions without the aid of a state agency. The society also saw rapid growth, thanks in part to the massive fund-raising performed by Marcus Fagg; several new division offices opened throughout the state, many of whom offered special services for children. CHSFL also began offering services to unwed mothers, further committing themselves to the family rather than just simply finding homes for children.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOne of the saddest moments for the CHSFL was the loss of their mentor and leader, Marcus C. \"Daddy\" Fagg in 1958. After Fagg's passing, newspapers throughout Florida ran headlines announcing the loss of a great state hero. Buried in a simple grave in Jacksonville, Florida, Fagg's life and legacy still serves as a reminder to the CHSFL of their continued effort to help abused and orphaned children in the state of Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSegregation and integration played an important role for CHSFL in the 1960s as the society began caring for and adopting out African-American children from their receiving homes. Historically, the society took in mostly white children. As the Civil Rights movement grew in the 1960's, the society re-examined the scope of its adoption policies and began taking in and offering adoption services for the African-American community. This was a significant development both for the society and for the Civil Rights movement; African-American children were being given the same adoption services as white children at a time when the issue of race was dominant in society and politics. As the country rapidly changed, so did the society, offering for the first time services in schools for handicapped, delinquent, and abused children as well children living in racially mixed households. These services would grow and define the society through to the end of the 1990s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nJust three years into the new millennium and the society's second century of service, the CHSFL moved its headquarters from its birthplace in Jacksonville to more centrally located offices in Winter Park, Florida. Now over one hundred years old, the CHSFL offers fourteen divisions that serve the entire state of Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["To be an orphan in Florida at the turn of the twentieth century was a dangerous prospect. Children were being orphaned due to farm and industrial accidents and numerous poor families had to give up children they could no longer afford. Many children were abused and there were few laws that protected children's rights. Homeless children had little place to go where they could be safe, properly cared for, and loved.","\nIn response to this increasing crisis, the National Children's Home Society was formed in Illinois in 1883 to help place children who had been orphaned in farming and industrial accidents, spreading to several other states over the next decade. The Revered D. W. Comstock came to Jacksonville, Florida in 1902 as a representative of the National Children's Home Society to help organize the state's first child welfare society. On November 17, 1902, with the help of Rev. D. W. Comstock and Jacksonville's city and religious leaders, The Children's Home Society of Florida (CHSFL) was established. The welfare of the child was the society's primary focus, making sure that if the family could not be preserved that the child was placed in a happy and healthy home.","\nThe CHSFL was developed as a non-profit organization, relying solely on donations from the community. Fund-raising efforts began as administrative duties were carried out in private homes around the city. The children were also were being cared for in private residences as there was not yet a home secured for the society to board its charges. The CHSFL committed itself to not only children but to babies who were not accepted until the age of three at state orphanages (Mahoney, 5). Money was tight for the society and within the first few years, the CHSFL found itself in deep debt. By September of 1910, the CHSFL was facing the possibility of ending operations when a new state superintendent for the society entered its doors. Marcus C. Fagg was just 24 when he took control of the CHSFL but within a few short months, he had already obtained funding to start his first appeals drive. Many in the society to this day believe that it was Marcus C. Fagg who saved the CHSFL from closing its doors and built it to the standards that society members and workers adhere to today. Fagg's compassion towards children also did not go unnoticed; from his early years with the CHSFL, many children he helped referred to him as \"Daddy\" Fagg as a token of their appreciation for finding them loving homes.","\nMarcus Fagg brought innovative solutions to a dire financial situation. Using land donated or sold at cost to the society, Fagg either rented or sold land at higher costs to turn a profit. Fagg also helped poor families by renting them homes at drastically reduced rental costs with an option to later buy the homes. Marcus Fagg helped dozens of poor families regain their footing while also helping the CHSFL emerge from a deep hole of financial debt.","\nThough Marcus Fagg began to save the society financially, the society still fell on hard times. The country became entangled in the agony of the Great Depression in the 1930s and the CHSFL suffered with the rest of the nation. The Miami receiving home was lost due to a lack of finances but was thankfully picked up and operated by the Junior League until 1936 when CHSFL was able to once again run the home. Marcus Fagg also made history in 1932 by becoming the first chairman of the new Florida State Welfare Board. Through the 1940s and 1950s, CHSFL was instrumental in securing rights and welfare laws for children nationwide. CHSFL was one of the founding members of the Child Welfare League of America and was one of the only societies in the country to handle state adoptions without the aid of a state agency. The society also saw rapid growth, thanks in part to the massive fund-raising performed by Marcus Fagg; several new division offices opened throughout the state, many of whom offered special services for children. CHSFL also began offering services to unwed mothers, further committing themselves to the family rather than just simply finding homes for children.","\nOne of the saddest moments for the CHSFL was the loss of their mentor and leader, Marcus C. \"Daddy\" Fagg in 1958. After Fagg's passing, newspapers throughout Florida ran headlines announcing the loss of a great state hero. Buried in a simple grave in Jacksonville, Florida, Fagg's life and legacy still serves as a reminder to the CHSFL of their continued effort to help abused and orphaned children in the state of Florida.","\nSegregation and integration played an important role for CHSFL in the 1960s as the society began caring for and adopting out African-American children from their receiving homes. Historically, the society took in mostly white children. As the Civil Rights movement grew in the 1960's, the society re-examined the scope of its adoption policies and began taking in and offering adoption services for the African-American community. This was a significant development both for the society and for the Civil Rights movement; African-American children were being given the same adoption services as white children at a time when the issue of race was dominant in society and politics. As the country rapidly changed, so did the society, offering for the first time services in schools for handicapped, delinquent, and abused children as well children living in racially mixed households. These services would grow and define the society through to the end of the 1990s.","\nJust three years into the new millennium and the society's second century of service, the CHSFL moved its headquarters from its birthplace in Jacksonville to more centrally located offices in Winter Park, Florida. Now over one hundred years old, the CHSFL offers fourteen divisions that serve the entire state of Florida."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Children's Home Society of Florida Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Ari Karlene Anderson; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson and Katie Seeler. All paper materials have been placed in acid free folders and stored in archival containers. Some larger paper materials, such as maps and large photographs were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Paper clips have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. In some cases, rusty staples have also been removed. Post-it notes have been moved to the edges of papers and copies have been made of more fragile materials such as news clippings. Photo blocks have been placed in archival trays, stored in separate bins to prevent them from scraping against one another. Any audio or visual media in cases were kept in their containers but placed collectively in archival boxes. Loose pages and items in the scrapbooks have been secured either with plastic clips or placed in archival folders and the entire book has been wrapped in acid free archival paper. Additional materials processed and integrated into the main collection by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Collection rehoused and container list revised by Asmara Cortes-Caba in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Ari Karlene Anderson; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson and Katie Seeler. All paper materials have been placed in acid free folders and stored in archival containers. Some larger paper materials, such as maps and large photographs were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Paper clips have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. In some cases, rusty staples have also been removed. Post-it notes have been moved to the edges of papers and copies have been made of more fragile materials such as news clippings. Photo blocks have been placed in archival trays, stored in separate bins to prevent them from scraping against one another. Any audio or visual media in cases were kept in their containers but placed collectively in archival boxes. Loose pages and items in the scrapbooks have been secured either with plastic clips or placed in archival folders and the entire book has been wrapped in acid free archival paper. Additional materials processed and integrated into the main collection by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Collection rehoused and container list revised by Asmara Cortes-Caba in 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://uwf.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/350\"\u003eBlount Family papers\u003c/extref\u003e, University of West Florida University Archives and West Florida History Center, Pensacola, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdoption Records: This collection does not contain any records on adopted individuals or families from the Children's Home Society of Florida. However, the society does have the CHS Adoptions Archive Unit which is dedicated to the preservation and research of these records. They can be found at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.chsfl.org\"\u003ehttp://www.chsfl.org\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBooks:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGeorgia Gertrude Ralph, \u003cextref href=\"https://ucf-flvc.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01FALSC_UCF/6a1ouu/alma990260914050306596\"\u003eElements of Record Keeping for Child-Helping Organizations\u003c/extref\u003e, (New York: The De Vinne Press, 1915.)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Mahoney, \u003cextref href=\"https://ucf-flvc.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01FALSC_UCF/6a1ouu/alma990211238530306596\"\u003eChildren and hope : a history of the Children's Home Society of Florida\u003c/extref\u003e, (Miami: Pickering Press, 1987).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOther Locations:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePensacola Historical Society's Historical Resource Center, 110 East Church Street, Pensacola, Florida 32502. Phone: (850) 434-5455 Website: \u003cextref href=\"http://www.pensacolahistory.org\"\u003ehttp://www.pensacolahistory.org\u003c/extref\u003e (Western Division).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFlorida Department of State, State Archives of Florida, R. A. Gray Building 500 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0250. Website: \u003cextref href=\"https://dos.myflorida.com/library-archives/archives\"\u003ehttps://dos.myflorida.com/library-archives/archives\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Blount Family papers , University of West Florida University Archives and West Florida History Center, Pensacola, Florida. ","Adoption Records: This collection does not contain any records on adopted individuals or families from the Children's Home Society of Florida. However, the society does have the CHS Adoptions Archive Unit which is dedicated to the preservation and research of these records. They can be found at  http://www.chsfl.org .","Books:","Georgia Gertrude Ralph,  Elements of Record Keeping for Child-Helping Organizations , (New York: The De Vinne Press, 1915.)","Lawrence Mahoney,  Children and hope : a history of the Children's Home Society of Florida , (Miami: Pickering Press, 1987).","Other Locations:","Pensacola Historical Society's Historical Resource Center, 110 East Church Street, Pensacola, Florida 32502. Phone: (850) 434-5455 Website:  http://www.pensacolahistory.org  (Western Division).","Florida Department of State, State Archives of Florida, R. A. Gray Building 500 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0250. Website:  https://dos.myflorida.com/library-archives/archives ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains personal and organizational papers, photographs, audio and visual materials, as well as ledgers and scrapbooks. The collection is arranged by both content and materials types and have been organized into the following series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I: Biographical Files, 1900-1991, contains the files of individuals who were instrumental in the creation and/or the operations of the Children's Home Society of Florida. Correspondence makes up the majority of this series as it show the creation of the society (Comstock, Harkins, Seaton), its resurrection (Fagg), and its continued operations.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: State Organizational Files, 1886-2000, includes files that were used in the operations of the society as a whole. Financial documents, correspondence, reports, as well as the meeting minutes of the various committees that ran the society can be found in this series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Division Files, 1921-circa 1995, consists of files for local divisions located throughout the state. Some divisions are no longer in operation, having been closed completely or absorbed into another division. These older divisions can be found here in their original name. Meeting minutes for each division are also located here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997, holds both audio and visual media used by the Children's Home Society of Florida in promoting their society as well as raising funds.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Ledger and Scrapbooks, 1902-1978, includes miscellaneous ledger and scrapbooks created by the Children's Home Society of Florida. The ledger books vary in format but are generally are either inventory or accounting in nature. The scrapbooks are made up of five volumes, all created by workers at the Children's Home Society of Florida. News clippings make up the majority of the scrapbooks contents but some do contain publications made by the Children's Home Society of Florida. There are also four Rose Keller Home scrapbooks made by workers at the Rose Keller Division in Lakeland, Florida. The Rose Keller Home scrapbooks give a brief history of the division as well as chronicle events at the home.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1862-2012, holds additional materials received from the Children's Home Society of Florida including organizational files, ephemera, photographs and audio/visual materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains personal and organizational papers, photographs, audio and visual materials, as well as ledgers and scrapbooks. The collection is arranged by both content and materials types and have been organized into the following series:","\nSeries I: Biographical Files, 1900-1991, contains the files of individuals who were instrumental in the creation and/or the operations of the Children's Home Society of Florida. Correspondence makes up the majority of this series as it show the creation of the society (Comstock, Harkins, Seaton), its resurrection (Fagg), and its continued operations.","\nSeries II: State Organizational Files, 1886-2000, includes files that were used in the operations of the society as a whole. Financial documents, correspondence, reports, as well as the meeting minutes of the various committees that ran the society can be found in this series.","\nSeries III: Division Files, 1921-circa 1995, consists of files for local divisions located throughout the state. Some divisions are no longer in operation, having been closed completely or absorbed into another division. These older divisions can be found here in their original name. Meeting minutes for each division are also located here.","\nSeries IV: Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997, holds both audio and visual media used by the Children's Home Society of Florida in promoting their society as well as raising funds.","\nSeries V: Ledger and Scrapbooks, 1902-1978, includes miscellaneous ledger and scrapbooks created by the Children's Home Society of Florida. The ledger books vary in format but are generally are either inventory or accounting in nature. The scrapbooks are made up of five volumes, all created by workers at the Children's Home Society of Florida. News clippings make up the majority of the scrapbooks contents but some do contain publications made by the Children's Home Society of Florida. There are also four Rose Keller Home scrapbooks made by workers at the Rose Keller Division in Lakeland, Florida. The Rose Keller Home scrapbooks give a brief history of the division as well as chronicle events at the home.","\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1862-2012, holds additional materials received from the Children's Home Society of Florida including organizational files, ephemera, photographs and audio/visual materials."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_116bbdee47170dbab5d0053b5cc9d529\"\u003eThe Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains organizational papers and ephemera that document the creation and operations of Florida's oldest non-profit adoption agency. The collection includes organizational papers from its state and local divisions, photographs, news clippings, audio and visual media, scrapbooks, and blueprints of the many receiving homes in the state, but does not contain adoption records. Adoption records remain at the CHSFL Adoption Archive and are available by contacting the society directly.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains organizational papers and ephemera that document the creation and operations of Florida's oldest non-profit adoption agency. The collection includes organizational papers from its state and local divisions, photographs, news clippings, audio and visual media, scrapbooks, and blueprints of the many receiving homes in the state, but does not contain adoption records. Adoption records remain at the CHSFL Adoption Archive and are available by contacting the society directly."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida. Department of Children and Families","Child Welfare League of America","Florida. State Board of Public Welfare"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Children's Home Society of Florida","Florida. Department of Children and Families","Child Welfare League of America","Florida. State Board of Public Welfare"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Children's Home Society of Florida","Florida. Department of Children and Families","Child Welfare League of America","Florida. State Board of Public Welfare"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1225,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857973089173504,"_root_":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:06:38.475Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f98896827f16d52b3168e472_aspace_e4a155c47752e20c6425c738c172184a"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Colección de Postales para Album Cuba en 1925","value":"Colección de Postales para Album Cuba en 1925","hits":263},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Colecci%C3%B3n+de+Postales+para+Album+Cuba+en+1925\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1925"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Office of the President, 1883-1957","value":"Office of the President, 1883-1957","hits":166},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Office+of+the+President%2C+1883-1957\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1925"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997","value":"Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997","hits":82},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Children%27s+Home+Society+of+Florida+collection%2C+1862-2019%2C+bulk+1902-1997\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1925"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Joseph Mackay Collection, 1925-1926","value":"Joseph Mackay Collection, 1925-1926","hits":79},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Joseph+Mackay+Collection%2C+1925-1926\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1925"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007","value":"Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007","hits":56},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Ephemera+collection%2C+circa+1813-2007\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1925"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection, Circa 1788-2012","value":"Dorothy Porter Wesley Collection, Circa 1788-2012","hits":53},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Dorothy+Porter+Wesley+Collection%2C+Circa+1788-2012\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1925"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003","value":"African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003","hits":49},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=African+American+Legacy%3A+The+Carol+Mundy+collection%2C+1791-2003\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1925"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Michael A. 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