{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1924\u0026page=99","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1924\u0026page=98","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1924\u0026page=100","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1924\u0026page=172"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":99,"next_page":100,"prev_page":98,"total_pages":172,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":980,"total_count":1714,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"763de249ff7d9b630424e493","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs, Circa 1850-1950","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/763de249ff7d9b630424e493#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs contains over 1300 photographs including cabinet cards, tintypes, daguerreotypes, ambrotypes, stereotypes, cartes de visite and postcards documenting Black American life from the mid-nineteenth to mid-twentieth century. Jaquelyn Love-Thornell collected the photographs over a 15-year period.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/763de249ff7d9b630424e493#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"763de249ff7d9b630424e493","title_filing_ssi":"Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs","title_ssm":["Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs"],"title_tesim":["Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs"],"ead_ssi":"763de249ff7d9b630424e493","unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1850-1950"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1850-1950"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2021.17","/repositories/2/resources/168"],"text":["AARLCC.2021.17","/repositories/2/resources/168","Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs, Circa 1850-1950","African American women","African American men","African American children","Families","Cabinet photographs","Group portraits","Photographs","Tintypes","Stereographs","Postcards","Daguerreotypes","Correspondence","School yearbooks","Ephemera","The Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs is open for research.","The collection is arranged into eleven series: Series I. Photographs of Women, Series II. Photographs of Men, Series III. Photographs of Children, Series IV. Photographs of Couples and Families, Series V. Photographs of Celebrities, Series VI. Sports, Series VII. Military, Series VIII. Groups, Series IX. Printed Materials, Series X. Correspondence, and Series XI. Audio Visual Materials.","Children and Edcuation are a subseries of Series III. Photographs of Children, and Scrapbooks and Photo Albums are a sub-series of Series IV. Photographs of Couples and Families.","Jacquelyn \"Jacqui\" Love Thornell was born on April 27, 1948 in the Liberty City neighborhood of Miami, Florida to parents Minnie Tysdale Love and Wyatt Love. Jacqui moved to Newark, New Jersey in the 7th grade and attended Trent State University after graduating from high school. She earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Early Childhood Education with minors in Math and Psychology. She worked as a teacher in a charter school in Massachusetts. She met and married her husband, Kwasi Thornell during graduate school. They have three daughters. Dr. Kwasi Thornell is a retired minister of the Presbyterian Church.","Jacqui worked as an assistant to the publisher for the Washington Post and the Miami Herald. She later became the Head of the Human Resources department at the Miami Herald. Jacqui left her position due to her health. For fifteen years, she collected memorabilia and photographs of African Americans from the mid-nineteenth century to the mid-twentieth century.","She began collecting photographs because, in her words, \"I wanted to see photographs of everyday Black people. Because I knew that there were a lot of Black people going to work everyday and going to church and thriving, but we don't see a lot of those pictures. So I decided that I was going to focus on everyday people... The more I looked the more I found, and the more I found the more I bought.\"","The Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs received item level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","Description of the items rely on an inventory provided by Jacqui Love-Thornell which includes description and item numbers for each photograph from 1-776. Gaps witihin this range reflect items not received by Broward County Library Special Collections. Items numbered after 776 were provided description by Broward County Library Special Collections staff. ","View a selection of digitized materials from the Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","The Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs contains over 1300 photographs including cabinet cards, tintypes, daguerreotypes, ambrotypes, stereotypes, cartes de visite and postcards documenting Black American life from the mid-nineteenth to mid-twentieth century. Jaquelyn Love-Thornell collected the photographs over a 15-year period.","Books from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"LOT\".","AARLCC Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2021.17","/repositories/2/resources/168"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1850-1950"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs, Circa 1850-1950"],"collection_title_tesim":["Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs, Circa 1850-1950"],"collection_ssim":["Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs, Circa 1850-1950"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Jaquelyn Love-Thornell donated the materials to AARLCC Special Collections on November 15, 2021 (Accession AARLCC-2021.17)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American women","African American men","African American children","Families","Cabinet photographs","Group portraits","Photographs","Tintypes","Stereographs","Postcards","Daguerreotypes","Correspondence","School yearbooks","Ephemera"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American women","African American men","African American children","Families","Cabinet photographs","Group portraits","Photographs","Tintypes","Stereographs","Postcards","Daguerreotypes","Correspondence","School yearbooks","Ephemera"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["43 Boxes","39 Photograph Binder Boxes","1 Hollinger Box","2 Oversize Print Boxes","1 Box (irregular size)","13 Books"],"extent_tesim":["43 Boxes","39 Photograph Binder Boxes","1 Hollinger Box","2 Oversize Print Boxes","1 Box (irregular size)","13 Books"],"genreform_ssim":["Group portraits","Photographs","Tintypes","Stereographs","Postcards","Daguerreotypes","Correspondence","School yearbooks","Ephemera"],"date_range_isim":[1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into eleven series: Series I. Photographs of Women, Series II. Photographs of Men, Series III. Photographs of Children, Series IV. Photographs of Couples and Families, Series V. Photographs of Celebrities, Series VI. Sports, Series VII. Military, Series VIII. Groups, Series IX. Printed Materials, Series X. Correspondence, and Series XI. Audio Visual Materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eChildren and Edcuation are a subseries of Series III. Photographs of Children, and Scrapbooks and Photo Albums are a sub-series of Series IV. Photographs of Couples and Families.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into eleven series: Series I. Photographs of Women, Series II. Photographs of Men, Series III. Photographs of Children, Series IV. Photographs of Couples and Families, Series V. Photographs of Celebrities, Series VI. Sports, Series VII. Military, Series VIII. Groups, Series IX. Printed Materials, Series X. Correspondence, and Series XI. Audio Visual Materials.","Children and Edcuation are a subseries of Series III. Photographs of Children, and Scrapbooks and Photo Albums are a sub-series of Series IV. Photographs of Couples and Families."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJacquelyn \"Jacqui\" Love Thornell was born on April 27, 1948 in the Liberty City neighborhood of Miami, Florida to parents Minnie Tysdale Love and Wyatt Love. Jacqui moved to Newark, New Jersey in the 7th grade and attended Trent State University after graduating from high school. She earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Early Childhood Education with minors in Math and Psychology. She worked as a teacher in a charter school in Massachusetts. She met and married her husband, Kwasi Thornell during graduate school. They have three daughters. Dr. Kwasi Thornell is a retired minister of the Presbyterian Church.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJacqui worked as an assistant to the publisher for the Washington Post and the Miami Herald. She later became the Head of the Human Resources department at the Miami Herald. Jacqui left her position due to her health. For fifteen years, she collected memorabilia and photographs of African Americans from the mid-nineteenth century to the mid-twentieth century.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShe began collecting photographs because, in her words, \"I wanted to see photographs of everyday Black people. Because I knew that there were a lot of Black people going to work everyday and going to church and thriving, but we don't see a lot of those pictures. So I decided that I was going to focus on everyday people... The more I looked the more I found, and the more I found the more I bought.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jacquelyn \"Jacqui\" Love Thornell was born on April 27, 1948 in the Liberty City neighborhood of Miami, Florida to parents Minnie Tysdale Love and Wyatt Love. Jacqui moved to Newark, New Jersey in the 7th grade and attended Trent State University after graduating from high school. She earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Early Childhood Education with minors in Math and Psychology. She worked as a teacher in a charter school in Massachusetts. She met and married her husband, Kwasi Thornell during graduate school. They have three daughters. Dr. Kwasi Thornell is a retired minister of the Presbyterian Church.","Jacqui worked as an assistant to the publisher for the Washington Post and the Miami Herald. She later became the Head of the Human Resources department at the Miami Herald. Jacqui left her position due to her health. For fifteen years, she collected memorabilia and photographs of African Americans from the mid-nineteenth century to the mid-twentieth century.","She began collecting photographs because, in her words, \"I wanted to see photographs of everyday Black people. Because I knew that there were a lot of Black people going to work everyday and going to church and thriving, but we don't see a lot of those pictures. So I decided that I was going to focus on everyday people... The more I looked the more I found, and the more I found the more I bought.\""],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs, AARLCC Special Collections, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["The Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs, AARLCC Special Collections, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs received item level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescription of the items rely on an inventory provided by Jacqui Love-Thornell which includes description and item numbers for each photograph from 1-776. Gaps witihin this range reflect items not received by Broward County Library Special Collections. Items numbered after 776 were provided description by Broward County Library Special Collections staff. \u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs received item level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","Description of the items rely on an inventory provided by Jacqui Love-Thornell which includes description and item numbers for each photograph from 1-776. Gaps witihin this range reflect items not received by Broward County Library Special Collections. Items numbered after 776 were provided description by Broward County Library Special Collections staff. "],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/p16146coll35/search\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Digital Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs contains over 1300 photographs including cabinet cards, tintypes, daguerreotypes, ambrotypes, stereotypes, cartes de visite and postcards documenting Black American life from the mid-nineteenth to mid-twentieth century. Jaquelyn Love-Thornell collected the photographs over a 15-year period.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs contains over 1300 photographs including cabinet cards, tintypes, daguerreotypes, ambrotypes, stereotypes, cartes de visite and postcards documenting Black American life from the mid-nineteenth to mid-twentieth century. Jaquelyn Love-Thornell collected the photographs over a 15-year period."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://broward.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default/search/results?qu=LOT\u0026amp;qf=LOCATION%09Shelf+Location%091%3AAF-SPC%09AARLCC+Special+Collections\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eBooks from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"LOT\".\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Books from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"LOT\"."],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1704,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"763de249ff7d9b630424e493","timestamp":"2026-04-23T01:31:38.219Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"763de249ff7d9b630424e493","title_filing_ssi":"Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs","title_ssm":["Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs"],"title_tesim":["Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs"],"ead_ssi":"763de249ff7d9b630424e493","unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1850-1950"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1850-1950"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2021.17","/repositories/2/resources/168"],"text":["AARLCC.2021.17","/repositories/2/resources/168","Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs, Circa 1850-1950","African American women","African American men","African American children","Families","Cabinet photographs","Group portraits","Photographs","Tintypes","Stereographs","Postcards","Daguerreotypes","Correspondence","School yearbooks","Ephemera","The Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs is open for research.","The collection is arranged into eleven series: Series I. Photographs of Women, Series II. Photographs of Men, Series III. Photographs of Children, Series IV. Photographs of Couples and Families, Series V. Photographs of Celebrities, Series VI. Sports, Series VII. Military, Series VIII. Groups, Series IX. Printed Materials, Series X. Correspondence, and Series XI. Audio Visual Materials.","Children and Edcuation are a subseries of Series III. Photographs of Children, and Scrapbooks and Photo Albums are a sub-series of Series IV. Photographs of Couples and Families.","Jacquelyn \"Jacqui\" Love Thornell was born on April 27, 1948 in the Liberty City neighborhood of Miami, Florida to parents Minnie Tysdale Love and Wyatt Love. Jacqui moved to Newark, New Jersey in the 7th grade and attended Trent State University after graduating from high school. She earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Early Childhood Education with minors in Math and Psychology. She worked as a teacher in a charter school in Massachusetts. She met and married her husband, Kwasi Thornell during graduate school. They have three daughters. Dr. Kwasi Thornell is a retired minister of the Presbyterian Church.","Jacqui worked as an assistant to the publisher for the Washington Post and the Miami Herald. She later became the Head of the Human Resources department at the Miami Herald. Jacqui left her position due to her health. For fifteen years, she collected memorabilia and photographs of African Americans from the mid-nineteenth century to the mid-twentieth century.","She began collecting photographs because, in her words, \"I wanted to see photographs of everyday Black people. Because I knew that there were a lot of Black people going to work everyday and going to church and thriving, but we don't see a lot of those pictures. So I decided that I was going to focus on everyday people... The more I looked the more I found, and the more I found the more I bought.\"","The Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs received item level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","Description of the items rely on an inventory provided by Jacqui Love-Thornell which includes description and item numbers for each photograph from 1-776. Gaps witihin this range reflect items not received by Broward County Library Special Collections. Items numbered after 776 were provided description by Broward County Library Special Collections staff. ","View a selection of digitized materials from the Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","The Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs contains over 1300 photographs including cabinet cards, tintypes, daguerreotypes, ambrotypes, stereotypes, cartes de visite and postcards documenting Black American life from the mid-nineteenth to mid-twentieth century. Jaquelyn Love-Thornell collected the photographs over a 15-year period.","Books from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"LOT\".","AARLCC Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2021.17","/repositories/2/resources/168"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1850-1950"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs, Circa 1850-1950"],"collection_title_tesim":["Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs, Circa 1850-1950"],"collection_ssim":["Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs, Circa 1850-1950"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Jaquelyn Love-Thornell donated the materials to AARLCC Special Collections on November 15, 2021 (Accession AARLCC-2021.17)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American women","African American men","African American children","Families","Cabinet photographs","Group portraits","Photographs","Tintypes","Stereographs","Postcards","Daguerreotypes","Correspondence","School yearbooks","Ephemera"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American women","African American men","African American children","Families","Cabinet photographs","Group portraits","Photographs","Tintypes","Stereographs","Postcards","Daguerreotypes","Correspondence","School yearbooks","Ephemera"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["43 Boxes","39 Photograph Binder Boxes","1 Hollinger Box","2 Oversize Print Boxes","1 Box (irregular size)","13 Books"],"extent_tesim":["43 Boxes","39 Photograph Binder Boxes","1 Hollinger Box","2 Oversize Print Boxes","1 Box (irregular size)","13 Books"],"genreform_ssim":["Group portraits","Photographs","Tintypes","Stereographs","Postcards","Daguerreotypes","Correspondence","School yearbooks","Ephemera"],"date_range_isim":[1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into eleven series: Series I. Photographs of Women, Series II. Photographs of Men, Series III. Photographs of Children, Series IV. Photographs of Couples and Families, Series V. Photographs of Celebrities, Series VI. Sports, Series VII. Military, Series VIII. Groups, Series IX. Printed Materials, Series X. Correspondence, and Series XI. Audio Visual Materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eChildren and Edcuation are a subseries of Series III. Photographs of Children, and Scrapbooks and Photo Albums are a sub-series of Series IV. Photographs of Couples and Families.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into eleven series: Series I. Photographs of Women, Series II. Photographs of Men, Series III. Photographs of Children, Series IV. Photographs of Couples and Families, Series V. Photographs of Celebrities, Series VI. Sports, Series VII. Military, Series VIII. Groups, Series IX. Printed Materials, Series X. Correspondence, and Series XI. Audio Visual Materials.","Children and Edcuation are a subseries of Series III. Photographs of Children, and Scrapbooks and Photo Albums are a sub-series of Series IV. Photographs of Couples and Families."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJacquelyn \"Jacqui\" Love Thornell was born on April 27, 1948 in the Liberty City neighborhood of Miami, Florida to parents Minnie Tysdale Love and Wyatt Love. Jacqui moved to Newark, New Jersey in the 7th grade and attended Trent State University after graduating from high school. She earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Early Childhood Education with minors in Math and Psychology. She worked as a teacher in a charter school in Massachusetts. She met and married her husband, Kwasi Thornell during graduate school. They have three daughters. Dr. Kwasi Thornell is a retired minister of the Presbyterian Church.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJacqui worked as an assistant to the publisher for the Washington Post and the Miami Herald. She later became the Head of the Human Resources department at the Miami Herald. Jacqui left her position due to her health. For fifteen years, she collected memorabilia and photographs of African Americans from the mid-nineteenth century to the mid-twentieth century.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShe began collecting photographs because, in her words, \"I wanted to see photographs of everyday Black people. Because I knew that there were a lot of Black people going to work everyday and going to church and thriving, but we don't see a lot of those pictures. So I decided that I was going to focus on everyday people... The more I looked the more I found, and the more I found the more I bought.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jacquelyn \"Jacqui\" Love Thornell was born on April 27, 1948 in the Liberty City neighborhood of Miami, Florida to parents Minnie Tysdale Love and Wyatt Love. Jacqui moved to Newark, New Jersey in the 7th grade and attended Trent State University after graduating from high school. She earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Early Childhood Education with minors in Math and Psychology. She worked as a teacher in a charter school in Massachusetts. She met and married her husband, Kwasi Thornell during graduate school. They have three daughters. Dr. Kwasi Thornell is a retired minister of the Presbyterian Church.","Jacqui worked as an assistant to the publisher for the Washington Post and the Miami Herald. She later became the Head of the Human Resources department at the Miami Herald. Jacqui left her position due to her health. For fifteen years, she collected memorabilia and photographs of African Americans from the mid-nineteenth century to the mid-twentieth century.","She began collecting photographs because, in her words, \"I wanted to see photographs of everyday Black people. Because I knew that there were a lot of Black people going to work everyday and going to church and thriving, but we don't see a lot of those pictures. So I decided that I was going to focus on everyday people... The more I looked the more I found, and the more I found the more I bought.\""],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs, AARLCC Special Collections, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["The Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs, AARLCC Special Collections, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs received item level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescription of the items rely on an inventory provided by Jacqui Love-Thornell which includes description and item numbers for each photograph from 1-776. Gaps witihin this range reflect items not received by Broward County Library Special Collections. Items numbered after 776 were provided description by Broward County Library Special Collections staff. \u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs received item level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","Description of the items rely on an inventory provided by Jacqui Love-Thornell which includes description and item numbers for each photograph from 1-776. Gaps witihin this range reflect items not received by Broward County Library Special Collections. Items numbered after 776 were provided description by Broward County Library Special Collections staff. "],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/p16146coll35/search\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Digital Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs contains over 1300 photographs including cabinet cards, tintypes, daguerreotypes, ambrotypes, stereotypes, cartes de visite and postcards documenting Black American life from the mid-nineteenth to mid-twentieth century. Jaquelyn Love-Thornell collected the photographs over a 15-year period.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs contains over 1300 photographs including cabinet cards, tintypes, daguerreotypes, ambrotypes, stereotypes, cartes de visite and postcards documenting Black American life from the mid-nineteenth to mid-twentieth century. Jaquelyn Love-Thornell collected the photographs over a 15-year period."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://broward.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default/search/results?qu=LOT\u0026amp;qf=LOCATION%09Shelf+Location%091%3AAF-SPC%09AARLCC+Special+Collections\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eBooks from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"LOT\".\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Books from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"LOT\"."],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1704,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"763de249ff7d9b630424e493","timestamp":"2026-04-23T01:31:38.219Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/763de249ff7d9b630424e493"}},{"id":"6a588946cec0d722f1e557e3","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Loy Glenn Westfall Cigar Industry Research collection, 1860-1982, Date acquired: 00/00/2015","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6a588946cec0d722f1e557e3#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Westfall, L. Glenn (1943-)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6a588946cec0d722f1e557e3#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["L. Glenn Westfall, a retired professor of history, donated his Research Files to the Nelson Poynter Memorial Library during the summer of 2005 and a subsequent accession in 2006. The Subject Files follow an alphabetical arrangement and generally maintain the subject designations established by the donor. These boxes represent the largest portion of the collection (4.0 linear feet). Major holdings include research and primary source documents on the Alafia River area, the cigar industry in Florida, mutual aid societies, cultural activities in Ybor City, immigration patterns in the Tampa Bay region, and biographical files. Areas of special interest include clipping files that document activities in the Ocala during the 1880s and 1890s and records of gatherings from the Tampa Old Timers Association during the early 1970s. All manuscript materials in the second accession (boxes 10 and 11) fall into this category. Items in the Sanchez and Haya Real Estate Holdings boxes illustrate the business activities of a company that acquired and sold land parcels during the boom-era days of the cigar industry. Financial records from the late 1920s and early 1930s offer a portrait of the company's assets and liabilities. Abstracts of title provide historical research for various blocks and tracts of land in Ybor City. Thiese boxes also include correspondence sent and received by Martin Carrabello, a Tampa attorney who oversaw the estate after some members of the Sanchez and Haya families had passed away. The Serials and Periodicals box contains various publications collected by Westfall. In addition to newspaper articles and clippings written in the mid and late 1970s about the status of Ybor City, researchers may also consult various issues of the Bulletin of the Suncoast Archaeological Society (coverage 1976-1980) and articles and papers written by Westfall. In the Cigar Art and Miscellaneous Materials reside two distinct types of materials. The cigar art includes lithographic prints and images from cigar manufacturers and printers. This box also contains records of artillery training exercises at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, during the First World War. One item comprises the Government Documents series: the bound \"Register of Prisoners Confined in the County Jail of Hillsborough County, Florida,\" for the years 1904 though 1909. An index in the front provides the accession number of the prisoner; with that number, researchers can examine basic information about the prisoner, his physical makeup, the crime committed, and the disposition of the case. The Films and Media Materials includes three films. Two of these films describe the cigar industry in Ybor City and exist in 16mm format. The other film is 8mm."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6a588946cec0d722f1e557e3#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"6a588946cec0d722f1e557e3","title_ssm":["Loy Glenn Westfall Cigar Industry Research collection"],"title_tesim":["Loy Glenn Westfall Cigar Industry Research collection"],"ead_ssi":"6a588946cec0d722f1e557e3","unitdate_ssm":["1860-1982","Date acquired: 00/00/2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1860-1982"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2015-15","/repositories/2/resources/25"],"text":["MS-2015-15","/repositories/2/resources/25","Loy Glenn Westfall Cigar Industry Research collection, 1860-1982, Date acquired: 00/00/2015","Tampa (Fla.) -- History","Cigar industry","Cigar industry -- History","Cigar industry -- Florida -- Tampa","Community development -- Florida -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Tobacco industry -- Florida","Oral history","The Glenn Westfall Collection, 1860-1940 -  oringally acquired by donation on March 20, 2014 -  was merged into the Loy Glenn Westfall Cigar Industry Research Collection, 1880-1982 in February 2019 by A. Huse and K. Mitchell.","Subject files are from boxes 1-5, pertaining to the history and development of the cigar industry in Tampa. Box 6 consists of News Articles, box 7 the Financial Records and Miscellaneous Materials, box 8 holds, Serials, Periodicals, and Assorted Publications, box 9 Abstract Titles and more News Clippings, box 10 houses the Abstract of Title to Llano Building, box 11 contains files on Hugh MacFarlane, and box 12 consists of the remaining miscellaneous files that coincide with the reels (housed in box 13). Box 13 movie reels. Box 14-15 consist of research files and box 16 consists of St. Petersburg Building Research. Box 17 contains files from Theodore Lesley and F. Garcia and Brothers Cigar Factory. Boxes 18-20 contain research materials including images, newspaper clippings, brochures, postcards and interviews with various people involved with the cigar industry. Box 21 contains published copies of Westfall's Cigar City Trilogy, US History II textbook as well as notes and research for the books. Box 22 has a myriad of oral histories both recorded and filmed with various persons involved with the Florida cigar industry. Finally, the collection has a set of two lithographic stones of the Cuban Talk and Morey and Co companies.","Westfall is a scholar of Florida history and the Cuban tobacco industry. His historical interest in Tampa and Key West go back to 1969 and 1971, respectively. His dissertation on Vicente Martinez Ybor (1975) paved the way for future scholarship on Ybor City, as well as his trio of books on the Cuban cigar industry in Florida (Tampa, Key West, and Marti City). He taught at Hillsborough Community College.","Note written by A. Huse","Tony Pizzo collection Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","Kane Greenberg lithography collection, Special Collectons Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","Includes research materials from the Toacco Leaf and U.S. Tobacco Journal (originals and reproductions) on the activities of the cigar industry in Tampa and Key West, Florida.","None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","L. Glenn Westfall, a retired professor of history, donated his Research Files to the Nelson Poynter Memorial Library during the summer of 2005 and a subsequent accession in 2006. The Subject Files follow an alphabetical arrangement and generally maintain the subject designations established by the donor. These boxes represent the largest portion of the collection (4.0 linear feet). Major holdings include research and primary source documents on the Alafia River area, the cigar industry in Florida, mutual aid societies, cultural activities in Ybor City, immigration patterns in the Tampa Bay region, and biographical files. Areas of special interest include clipping files that document activities in the Ocala during the 1880s and 1890s and records of gatherings from the Tampa Old Timers Association during the early 1970s. All manuscript materials in the second accession (boxes 10 and 11) fall into this category. Items in the Sanchez and Haya Real Estate Holdings boxes illustrate the business activities of a company that acquired and sold land parcels during the boom-era days of the cigar industry. Financial records from the late 1920s and early 1930s offer a portrait of the company's assets and liabilities. Abstracts of title provide historical research for various blocks and tracts of land in Ybor City. Thiese boxes also include correspondence sent and received by Martin Carrabello, a Tampa attorney who oversaw the estate after some members of the Sanchez and Haya families had passed away. The Serials and Periodicals box contains various publications collected by Westfall. In addition to newspaper articles and clippings written in the mid and late 1970s about the status of Ybor City, researchers may also consult various issues of the Bulletin of the Suncoast Archaeological Society (coverage 1976-1980) and articles and papers written by Westfall. In the Cigar Art and Miscellaneous Materials reside two distinct types of materials. The cigar art includes lithographic prints and images from cigar manufacturers and printers. This box also contains records of artillery training exercises at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, during the First World War. One item comprises the Government Documents series: the bound \"Register of Prisoners Confined in the County Jail of Hillsborough County, Florida,\" for the years 1904 though 1909. An index in the front provides the accession number of the prisoner; with that number, researchers can examine basic information about the prisoner, his physical makeup, the crime committed, and the disposition of the case. The Films and Media Materials includes three films. Two of these films describe the cigar industry in Ybor City and exist in 16mm format. The other film is 8mm.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Westfall, L. Glenn (1943-)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2015-15","/repositories/2/resources/25"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1860-1982, Date acquired: 00/00/2015"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Loy Glenn Westfall Cigar Industry Research collection, 1860-1982, Date acquired: 00/00/2015"],"collection_title_tesim":["Loy Glenn Westfall Cigar Industry Research collection, 1860-1982, Date acquired: 00/00/2015"],"collection_ssim":["Loy Glenn Westfall Cigar Industry Research collection, 1860-1982, Date acquired: 00/00/2015"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Tampa (Fla.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Tampa (Fla.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Westfall, L. Glenn (1943-)"],"creator_ssim":["Westfall, L. Glenn (1943-)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Westfall, L. Glenn (1943-)"],"creators_ssim":["Westfall, L. Glenn (1943-)"],"places_ssim":["Tampa (Fla.) -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Glenn Westfall","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cigar industry","Cigar industry -- History","Cigar industry -- Florida -- Tampa","Community development -- Florida -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Tobacco industry -- Florida","Oral history"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cigar industry","Cigar industry -- History","Cigar industry -- Florida -- Tampa","Community development -- Florida -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Tobacco industry -- Florida","Oral history"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["15.61 Linear Feet","23 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["15.61 Linear Feet","23 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral history"],"date_range_isim":[1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Glenn Westfall Collection, 1860-1940 -\u0026#xA0; oringally acquired by donation on March 20, 2014 -\u0026#xA0; was merged into the Loy Glenn Westfall Cigar Industry Research Collection, 1880-1982 in February 2019 by A. Huse and K. Mitchell.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals and Additions"],"accruals_tesim":["The Glenn Westfall Collection, 1860-1940 -  oringally acquired by donation on March 20, 2014 -  was merged into the Loy Glenn Westfall Cigar Industry Research Collection, 1880-1982 in February 2019 by A. Huse and K. Mitchell."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSubject files are from boxes 1-5, pertaining to the history and development of the cigar industry in Tampa. Box 6 consists of News Articles, box 7 the Financial Records and Miscellaneous Materials, box 8 holds, Serials, Periodicals, and Assorted Publications, box 9 Abstract Titles and more News Clippings, box 10 houses the Abstract of Title to Llano Building, box 11 contains files on Hugh MacFarlane, and box 12 consists of the remaining miscellaneous files that coincide with the reels (housed in box 13). Box 13 movie reels. Box 14-15 consist of research files and box 16 consists of St. Petersburg Building Research. Box 17 contains files from Theodore Lesley and F. Garcia and Brothers Cigar Factory. Boxes 18-20 contain research materials including images, newspaper clippings, brochures, postcards and interviews with various people involved with the cigar industry. Box 21 contains published copies of Westfall's Cigar City Trilogy, US History II textbook as well as notes and research for the books. Box 22 has a myriad of oral histories both recorded and filmed with various persons involved with the Florida cigar industry. Finally, the collection has a set of two lithographic stones of the Cuban Talk and Morey and Co companies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Subject files are from boxes 1-5, pertaining to the history and development of the cigar industry in Tampa. Box 6 consists of News Articles, box 7 the Financial Records and Miscellaneous Materials, box 8 holds, Serials, Periodicals, and Assorted Publications, box 9 Abstract Titles and more News Clippings, box 10 houses the Abstract of Title to Llano Building, box 11 contains files on Hugh MacFarlane, and box 12 consists of the remaining miscellaneous files that coincide with the reels (housed in box 13). Box 13 movie reels. Box 14-15 consist of research files and box 16 consists of St. Petersburg Building Research. Box 17 contains files from Theodore Lesley and F. Garcia and Brothers Cigar Factory. Boxes 18-20 contain research materials including images, newspaper clippings, brochures, postcards and interviews with various people involved with the cigar industry. Box 21 contains published copies of Westfall's Cigar City Trilogy, US History II textbook as well as notes and research for the books. Box 22 has a myriad of oral histories both recorded and filmed with various persons involved with the Florida cigar industry. Finally, the collection has a set of two lithographic stones of the Cuban Talk and Morey and Co companies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestfall is a scholar of Florida history and the Cuban tobacco industry. His historical interest in Tampa and Key West go back to 1969 and 1971, respectively. His dissertation on Vicente Martinez Ybor (1975) paved the way for future scholarship on Ybor City, as well as his trio of books on the Cuban cigar industry in Florida (Tampa, Key West, and Marti City). He taught at Hillsborough Community College.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by A. Huse\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Westfall is a scholar of Florida history and the Cuban tobacco industry. His historical interest in Tampa and Key West go back to 1969 and 1971, respectively. His dissertation on Vicente Martinez Ybor (1975) paved the way for future scholarship on Ybor City, as well as his trio of books on the Cuban cigar industry in Florida (Tampa, Key West, and Marti City). He taught at Hillsborough Community College.","Note written by A. Huse"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGlenn Westfall Cigar Industry Research Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Glenn Westfall Cigar Industry Research Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTony Pizzo collection Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKane Greenberg lithography collection, Special Collectons Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Tony Pizzo collection Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","Kane Greenberg lithography collection, Special Collectons Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIncludes research materials from the Toacco Leaf and U.S. Tobacco Journal (originals and reproductions) on the activities of the cigar industry in Tampa and Key West, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Includes research materials from the Toacco Leaf and U.S. Tobacco Journal (originals and reproductions) on the activities of the cigar industry in Tampa and Key West, Florida."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a73d038d77fcc3a0f4e4fd842aea7b50\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eL. Glenn Westfall, a retired professor of history, donated his Research Files to the Nelson Poynter Memorial Library during the summer of 2005 and a subsequent accession in 2006. The Subject Files follow an alphabetical arrangement and generally maintain the subject designations established by the donor. These boxes represent the largest portion of the collection (4.0 linear feet). Major holdings include research and primary source documents on the Alafia River area, the cigar industry in Florida, mutual aid societies, cultural activities in Ybor City, immigration patterns in the Tampa Bay region, and biographical files. Areas of special interest include clipping files that document activities in the Ocala during the 1880s and 1890s and records of gatherings from the Tampa Old Timers Association during the early 1970s. All manuscript materials in the second accession (boxes 10 and 11) fall into this category. Items in the Sanchez and Haya Real Estate Holdings boxes illustrate the business activities of a company that acquired and sold land parcels during the boom-era days of the cigar industry. Financial records from the late 1920s and early 1930s offer a portrait of the company's assets and liabilities. Abstracts of title provide historical research for various blocks and tracts of land in Ybor City. Thiese boxes also include correspondence sent and received by Martin Carrabello, a Tampa attorney who oversaw the estate after some members of the Sanchez and Haya families had passed away. The Serials and Periodicals box contains various publications collected by Westfall. In addition to newspaper articles and clippings written in the mid and late 1970s about the status of Ybor City, researchers may also consult various issues of the Bulletin of the Suncoast Archaeological Society (coverage 1976-1980) and articles and papers written by Westfall. In the Cigar Art and Miscellaneous Materials reside two distinct types of materials. The cigar art includes lithographic prints and images from cigar manufacturers and printers. This box also contains records of artillery training exercises at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, during the First World War. One item comprises the Government Documents series: the bound \"Register of Prisoners Confined in the County Jail of Hillsborough County, Florida,\" for the years 1904 though 1909. An index in the front provides the accession number of the prisoner; with that number, researchers can examine basic information about the prisoner, his physical makeup, the crime committed, and the disposition of the case. The Films and Media Materials includes three films. Two of these films describe the cigar industry in Ybor City and exist in 16mm format. The other film is 8mm.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["L. Glenn Westfall, a retired professor of history, donated his Research Files to the Nelson Poynter Memorial Library during the summer of 2005 and a subsequent accession in 2006. The Subject Files follow an alphabetical arrangement and generally maintain the subject designations established by the donor. These boxes represent the largest portion of the collection (4.0 linear feet). Major holdings include research and primary source documents on the Alafia River area, the cigar industry in Florida, mutual aid societies, cultural activities in Ybor City, immigration patterns in the Tampa Bay region, and biographical files. Areas of special interest include clipping files that document activities in the Ocala during the 1880s and 1890s and records of gatherings from the Tampa Old Timers Association during the early 1970s. All manuscript materials in the second accession (boxes 10 and 11) fall into this category. Items in the Sanchez and Haya Real Estate Holdings boxes illustrate the business activities of a company that acquired and sold land parcels during the boom-era days of the cigar industry. Financial records from the late 1920s and early 1930s offer a portrait of the company's assets and liabilities. Abstracts of title provide historical research for various blocks and tracts of land in Ybor City. Thiese boxes also include correspondence sent and received by Martin Carrabello, a Tampa attorney who oversaw the estate after some members of the Sanchez and Haya families had passed away. The Serials and Periodicals box contains various publications collected by Westfall. In addition to newspaper articles and clippings written in the mid and late 1970s about the status of Ybor City, researchers may also consult various issues of the Bulletin of the Suncoast Archaeological Society (coverage 1976-1980) and articles and papers written by Westfall. In the Cigar Art and Miscellaneous Materials reside two distinct types of materials. The cigar art includes lithographic prints and images from cigar manufacturers and printers. This box also contains records of artillery training exercises at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, during the First World War. One item comprises the Government Documents series: the bound \"Register of Prisoners Confined in the County Jail of Hillsborough County, Florida,\" for the years 1904 though 1909. An index in the front provides the accession number of the prisoner; with that number, researchers can examine basic information about the prisoner, his physical makeup, the crime committed, and the disposition of the case. The Films and Media Materials includes three films. Two of these films describe the cigar industry in Ybor City and exist in 16mm format. The other film is 8mm."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Westfall, L. Glenn (1943-)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Westfall, L. Glenn (1943-)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":482,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1874758063634776064,"_root_":"6a588946cec0d722f1e557e3","timestamp":"2026-08-28T09:16:54.759Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"6a588946cec0d722f1e557e3","title_ssm":["Loy Glenn Westfall Cigar Industry Research collection"],"title_tesim":["Loy Glenn Westfall Cigar Industry Research collection"],"ead_ssi":"6a588946cec0d722f1e557e3","unitdate_ssm":["1860-1982","Date acquired: 00/00/2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1860-1982"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2015-15","/repositories/2/resources/25"],"text":["MS-2015-15","/repositories/2/resources/25","Loy Glenn Westfall Cigar Industry Research collection, 1860-1982, Date acquired: 00/00/2015","Tampa (Fla.) -- History","Cigar industry","Cigar industry -- History","Cigar industry -- Florida -- Tampa","Community development -- Florida -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Tobacco industry -- Florida","Oral history","The Glenn Westfall Collection, 1860-1940 -  oringally acquired by donation on March 20, 2014 -  was merged into the Loy Glenn Westfall Cigar Industry Research Collection, 1880-1982 in February 2019 by A. Huse and K. Mitchell.","Subject files are from boxes 1-5, pertaining to the history and development of the cigar industry in Tampa. Box 6 consists of News Articles, box 7 the Financial Records and Miscellaneous Materials, box 8 holds, Serials, Periodicals, and Assorted Publications, box 9 Abstract Titles and more News Clippings, box 10 houses the Abstract of Title to Llano Building, box 11 contains files on Hugh MacFarlane, and box 12 consists of the remaining miscellaneous files that coincide with the reels (housed in box 13). Box 13 movie reels. Box 14-15 consist of research files and box 16 consists of St. Petersburg Building Research. Box 17 contains files from Theodore Lesley and F. Garcia and Brothers Cigar Factory. Boxes 18-20 contain research materials including images, newspaper clippings, brochures, postcards and interviews with various people involved with the cigar industry. Box 21 contains published copies of Westfall's Cigar City Trilogy, US History II textbook as well as notes and research for the books. Box 22 has a myriad of oral histories both recorded and filmed with various persons involved with the Florida cigar industry. Finally, the collection has a set of two lithographic stones of the Cuban Talk and Morey and Co companies.","Westfall is a scholar of Florida history and the Cuban tobacco industry. His historical interest in Tampa and Key West go back to 1969 and 1971, respectively. His dissertation on Vicente Martinez Ybor (1975) paved the way for future scholarship on Ybor City, as well as his trio of books on the Cuban cigar industry in Florida (Tampa, Key West, and Marti City). He taught at Hillsborough Community College.","Note written by A. Huse","Tony Pizzo collection Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","Kane Greenberg lithography collection, Special Collectons Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","Includes research materials from the Toacco Leaf and U.S. Tobacco Journal (originals and reproductions) on the activities of the cigar industry in Tampa and Key West, Florida.","None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.","L. Glenn Westfall, a retired professor of history, donated his Research Files to the Nelson Poynter Memorial Library during the summer of 2005 and a subsequent accession in 2006. The Subject Files follow an alphabetical arrangement and generally maintain the subject designations established by the donor. These boxes represent the largest portion of the collection (4.0 linear feet). Major holdings include research and primary source documents on the Alafia River area, the cigar industry in Florida, mutual aid societies, cultural activities in Ybor City, immigration patterns in the Tampa Bay region, and biographical files. Areas of special interest include clipping files that document activities in the Ocala during the 1880s and 1890s and records of gatherings from the Tampa Old Timers Association during the early 1970s. All manuscript materials in the second accession (boxes 10 and 11) fall into this category. Items in the Sanchez and Haya Real Estate Holdings boxes illustrate the business activities of a company that acquired and sold land parcels during the boom-era days of the cigar industry. Financial records from the late 1920s and early 1930s offer a portrait of the company's assets and liabilities. Abstracts of title provide historical research for various blocks and tracts of land in Ybor City. Thiese boxes also include correspondence sent and received by Martin Carrabello, a Tampa attorney who oversaw the estate after some members of the Sanchez and Haya families had passed away. The Serials and Periodicals box contains various publications collected by Westfall. In addition to newspaper articles and clippings written in the mid and late 1970s about the status of Ybor City, researchers may also consult various issues of the Bulletin of the Suncoast Archaeological Society (coverage 1976-1980) and articles and papers written by Westfall. In the Cigar Art and Miscellaneous Materials reside two distinct types of materials. The cigar art includes lithographic prints and images from cigar manufacturers and printers. This box also contains records of artillery training exercises at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, during the First World War. One item comprises the Government Documents series: the bound \"Register of Prisoners Confined in the County Jail of Hillsborough County, Florida,\" for the years 1904 though 1909. An index in the front provides the accession number of the prisoner; with that number, researchers can examine basic information about the prisoner, his physical makeup, the crime committed, and the disposition of the case. The Films and Media Materials includes three films. Two of these films describe the cigar industry in Ybor City and exist in 16mm format. The other film is 8mm.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Westfall, L. Glenn (1943-)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2015-15","/repositories/2/resources/25"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1860-1982, Date acquired: 00/00/2015"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Loy Glenn Westfall Cigar Industry Research collection, 1860-1982, Date acquired: 00/00/2015"],"collection_title_tesim":["Loy Glenn Westfall Cigar Industry Research collection, 1860-1982, Date acquired: 00/00/2015"],"collection_ssim":["Loy Glenn Westfall Cigar Industry Research collection, 1860-1982, Date acquired: 00/00/2015"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Tampa (Fla.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Tampa (Fla.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Westfall, L. Glenn (1943-)"],"creator_ssim":["Westfall, L. Glenn (1943-)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Westfall, L. Glenn (1943-)"],"creators_ssim":["Westfall, L. Glenn (1943-)"],"places_ssim":["Tampa (Fla.) -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Glenn Westfall","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cigar industry","Cigar industry -- History","Cigar industry -- Florida -- Tampa","Community development -- Florida -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Tobacco industry -- Florida","Oral history"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cigar industry","Cigar industry -- History","Cigar industry -- Florida -- Tampa","Community development -- Florida -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Tobacco industry -- Florida","Oral history"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["15.61 Linear Feet","23 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["15.61 Linear Feet","23 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral history"],"date_range_isim":[1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Glenn Westfall Collection, 1860-1940 -\u0026#xA0; oringally acquired by donation on March 20, 2014 -\u0026#xA0; was merged into the Loy Glenn Westfall Cigar Industry Research Collection, 1880-1982 in February 2019 by A. Huse and K. Mitchell.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals and Additions"],"accruals_tesim":["The Glenn Westfall Collection, 1860-1940 -  oringally acquired by donation on March 20, 2014 -  was merged into the Loy Glenn Westfall Cigar Industry Research Collection, 1880-1982 in February 2019 by A. Huse and K. Mitchell."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSubject files are from boxes 1-5, pertaining to the history and development of the cigar industry in Tampa. Box 6 consists of News Articles, box 7 the Financial Records and Miscellaneous Materials, box 8 holds, Serials, Periodicals, and Assorted Publications, box 9 Abstract Titles and more News Clippings, box 10 houses the Abstract of Title to Llano Building, box 11 contains files on Hugh MacFarlane, and box 12 consists of the remaining miscellaneous files that coincide with the reels (housed in box 13). Box 13 movie reels. Box 14-15 consist of research files and box 16 consists of St. Petersburg Building Research. Box 17 contains files from Theodore Lesley and F. Garcia and Brothers Cigar Factory. Boxes 18-20 contain research materials including images, newspaper clippings, brochures, postcards and interviews with various people involved with the cigar industry. Box 21 contains published copies of Westfall's Cigar City Trilogy, US History II textbook as well as notes and research for the books. Box 22 has a myriad of oral histories both recorded and filmed with various persons involved with the Florida cigar industry. Finally, the collection has a set of two lithographic stones of the Cuban Talk and Morey and Co companies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Subject files are from boxes 1-5, pertaining to the history and development of the cigar industry in Tampa. Box 6 consists of News Articles, box 7 the Financial Records and Miscellaneous Materials, box 8 holds, Serials, Periodicals, and Assorted Publications, box 9 Abstract Titles and more News Clippings, box 10 houses the Abstract of Title to Llano Building, box 11 contains files on Hugh MacFarlane, and box 12 consists of the remaining miscellaneous files that coincide with the reels (housed in box 13). Box 13 movie reels. Box 14-15 consist of research files and box 16 consists of St. Petersburg Building Research. Box 17 contains files from Theodore Lesley and F. Garcia and Brothers Cigar Factory. Boxes 18-20 contain research materials including images, newspaper clippings, brochures, postcards and interviews with various people involved with the cigar industry. Box 21 contains published copies of Westfall's Cigar City Trilogy, US History II textbook as well as notes and research for the books. Box 22 has a myriad of oral histories both recorded and filmed with various persons involved with the Florida cigar industry. Finally, the collection has a set of two lithographic stones of the Cuban Talk and Morey and Co companies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWestfall is a scholar of Florida history and the Cuban tobacco industry. His historical interest in Tampa and Key West go back to 1969 and 1971, respectively. His dissertation on Vicente Martinez Ybor (1975) paved the way for future scholarship on Ybor City, as well as his trio of books on the Cuban cigar industry in Florida (Tampa, Key West, and Marti City). He taught at Hillsborough Community College.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by A. Huse\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Westfall is a scholar of Florida history and the Cuban tobacco industry. His historical interest in Tampa and Key West go back to 1969 and 1971, respectively. His dissertation on Vicente Martinez Ybor (1975) paved the way for future scholarship on Ybor City, as well as his trio of books on the Cuban cigar industry in Florida (Tampa, Key West, and Marti City). He taught at Hillsborough Community College.","Note written by A. Huse"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGlenn Westfall Cigar Industry Research Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Glenn Westfall Cigar Industry Research Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTony Pizzo collection Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKane Greenberg lithography collection, Special Collectons Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Tony Pizzo collection Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","Kane Greenberg lithography collection, Special Collectons Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIncludes research materials from the Toacco Leaf and U.S. Tobacco Journal (originals and reproductions) on the activities of the cigar industry in Tampa and Key West, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Includes research materials from the Toacco Leaf and U.S. Tobacco Journal (originals and reproductions) on the activities of the cigar industry in Tampa and Key West, Florida."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a73d038d77fcc3a0f4e4fd842aea7b50\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eL. Glenn Westfall, a retired professor of history, donated his Research Files to the Nelson Poynter Memorial Library during the summer of 2005 and a subsequent accession in 2006. The Subject Files follow an alphabetical arrangement and generally maintain the subject designations established by the donor. These boxes represent the largest portion of the collection (4.0 linear feet). Major holdings include research and primary source documents on the Alafia River area, the cigar industry in Florida, mutual aid societies, cultural activities in Ybor City, immigration patterns in the Tampa Bay region, and biographical files. Areas of special interest include clipping files that document activities in the Ocala during the 1880s and 1890s and records of gatherings from the Tampa Old Timers Association during the early 1970s. All manuscript materials in the second accession (boxes 10 and 11) fall into this category. Items in the Sanchez and Haya Real Estate Holdings boxes illustrate the business activities of a company that acquired and sold land parcels during the boom-era days of the cigar industry. Financial records from the late 1920s and early 1930s offer a portrait of the company's assets and liabilities. Abstracts of title provide historical research for various blocks and tracts of land in Ybor City. Thiese boxes also include correspondence sent and received by Martin Carrabello, a Tampa attorney who oversaw the estate after some members of the Sanchez and Haya families had passed away. The Serials and Periodicals box contains various publications collected by Westfall. In addition to newspaper articles and clippings written in the mid and late 1970s about the status of Ybor City, researchers may also consult various issues of the Bulletin of the Suncoast Archaeological Society (coverage 1976-1980) and articles and papers written by Westfall. In the Cigar Art and Miscellaneous Materials reside two distinct types of materials. The cigar art includes lithographic prints and images from cigar manufacturers and printers. This box also contains records of artillery training exercises at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, during the First World War. One item comprises the Government Documents series: the bound \"Register of Prisoners Confined in the County Jail of Hillsborough County, Florida,\" for the years 1904 though 1909. An index in the front provides the accession number of the prisoner; with that number, researchers can examine basic information about the prisoner, his physical makeup, the crime committed, and the disposition of the case. The Films and Media Materials includes three films. Two of these films describe the cigar industry in Ybor City and exist in 16mm format. The other film is 8mm.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["L. Glenn Westfall, a retired professor of history, donated his Research Files to the Nelson Poynter Memorial Library during the summer of 2005 and a subsequent accession in 2006. The Subject Files follow an alphabetical arrangement and generally maintain the subject designations established by the donor. These boxes represent the largest portion of the collection (4.0 linear feet). Major holdings include research and primary source documents on the Alafia River area, the cigar industry in Florida, mutual aid societies, cultural activities in Ybor City, immigration patterns in the Tampa Bay region, and biographical files. Areas of special interest include clipping files that document activities in the Ocala during the 1880s and 1890s and records of gatherings from the Tampa Old Timers Association during the early 1970s. All manuscript materials in the second accession (boxes 10 and 11) fall into this category. Items in the Sanchez and Haya Real Estate Holdings boxes illustrate the business activities of a company that acquired and sold land parcels during the boom-era days of the cigar industry. Financial records from the late 1920s and early 1930s offer a portrait of the company's assets and liabilities. Abstracts of title provide historical research for various blocks and tracts of land in Ybor City. Thiese boxes also include correspondence sent and received by Martin Carrabello, a Tampa attorney who oversaw the estate after some members of the Sanchez and Haya families had passed away. The Serials and Periodicals box contains various publications collected by Westfall. In addition to newspaper articles and clippings written in the mid and late 1970s about the status of Ybor City, researchers may also consult various issues of the Bulletin of the Suncoast Archaeological Society (coverage 1976-1980) and articles and papers written by Westfall. In the Cigar Art and Miscellaneous Materials reside two distinct types of materials. The cigar art includes lithographic prints and images from cigar manufacturers and printers. This box also contains records of artillery training exercises at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, during the First World War. One item comprises the Government Documents series: the bound \"Register of Prisoners Confined in the County Jail of Hillsborough County, Florida,\" for the years 1904 though 1909. An index in the front provides the accession number of the prisoner; with that number, researchers can examine basic information about the prisoner, his physical makeup, the crime committed, and the disposition of the case. The Films and Media Materials includes three films. Two of these films describe the cigar industry in Ybor City and exist in 16mm format. The other film is 8mm."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Westfall, L. Glenn (1943-)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Westfall, L. Glenn (1943-)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":482,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1874758063634776064,"_root_":"6a588946cec0d722f1e557e3","timestamp":"2026-08-28T09:16:54.759Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6a588946cec0d722f1e557e3"}},{"id":"15297e9e8882d9c462783c86","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Lucile Gregory Papers, 1911-1961, bulk 1907-1911","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/15297e9e8882d9c462783c86#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Gregory, Lucile"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/15297e9e8882d9c462783c86#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eText of an oration by Lucile Gregory given when she was a senior at Florida State College for Women (FSCW) in 1911. Includes a typed transcript and explanatory sheet, signed by Elizabeth Levin Rosenquist, July 22, 1976. Class record of Lucile Gregory at FSCW, 1907-1908. She was awarded B.S. degree in 1911. Photocopy included.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/15297e9e8882d9c462783c86#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"15297e9e8882d9c462783c86","title_ssm":["Lucile Gregory Papers"],"title_tesim":["Lucile Gregory Papers"],"ead_ssi":"15297e9e8882d9c462783c86","unitdate_ssm":["1911-1961","1907-1911"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1907-1911"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1911-1961"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1976-011","/repositories/10/resources/788"],"text":["MSS 1976-011","/repositories/10/resources/788","Lucile Gregory Papers, 1911-1961, bulk 1907-1911","Florida State College for Women--Students","Florida State College for Women--History","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Photographs","Speeches, addresses, etc.","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Lucile Gregory was a student at Florida State College for Women (FSCW) from 1907 to 1911.","Note written by ","Text of an oration by Lucile Gregory given when she was a senior at Florida State College for Women (FSCW) in 1911. Includes a typed transcript and explanatory sheet, signed by Elizabeth Levin Rosenquist, July 22, 1976. Class record of Lucile Gregory at FSCW, 1907-1908. She was awarded B.S. degree in 1911. Photocopy included.","To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Gregory, Lucile","Rosenquist, Elizabeth Levin","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1976-011","/repositories/10/resources/788"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1911-1961, bulk 1907-1911"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lucile Gregory Papers, 1911-1961, bulk 1907-1911"],"collection_title_tesim":["Lucile Gregory Papers, 1911-1961, bulk 1907-1911"],"collection_ssim":["Lucile Gregory Papers, 1911-1961, bulk 1907-1911"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Gregory, Lucile"],"creator_ssim":["Gregory, Lucile"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Gregory, Lucile"],"creators_ssim":["Gregory, Lucile"],"access_terms_ssm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Given by Pansy Walker."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida State College for Women--Students","Florida State College for Women--History","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Photographs","Speeches, addresses, etc."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida State College for Women--Students","Florida State College for Women--History","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Photographs","Speeches, addresses, etc."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.25 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.25 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Photographs","Speeches, addresses, etc."],"date_range_isim":[1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLucile Gregory was a student at Florida State College for Women (FSCW) from 1907 to 1911.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lucile Gregory was a student at Florida State College for Women (FSCW) from 1907 to 1911.","Note written by "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Lucile Gregory Papers, Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1976-011\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Lucile Gregory Papers, Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1976-011"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eText of an oration by Lucile Gregory given when she was a senior at Florida State College for Women (FSCW) in 1911. Includes a typed transcript and explanatory sheet, signed by Elizabeth Levin Rosenquist, July 22, 1976. Class record of Lucile Gregory at FSCW, 1907-1908. She was awarded B.S. degree in 1911. Photocopy included.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Text of an oration by Lucile Gregory given when she was a senior at Florida State College for Women (FSCW) in 1911. Includes a typed transcript and explanatory sheet, signed by Elizabeth Levin Rosenquist, July 22, 1976. Class record of Lucile Gregory at FSCW, 1907-1908. She was awarded B.S. degree in 1911. Photocopy included."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Gregory, Lucile","Rosenquist, Elizabeth Levin"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Gregory, Lucile","Rosenquist, Elizabeth Levin"],"persname_ssim":["Gregory, Lucile","Rosenquist, Elizabeth Levin"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"15297e9e8882d9c462783c86","timestamp":"2026-04-21T13:47:02.186Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"15297e9e8882d9c462783c86","title_ssm":["Lucile Gregory Papers"],"title_tesim":["Lucile Gregory Papers"],"ead_ssi":"15297e9e8882d9c462783c86","unitdate_ssm":["1911-1961","1907-1911"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1907-1911"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1911-1961"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1976-011","/repositories/10/resources/788"],"text":["MSS 1976-011","/repositories/10/resources/788","Lucile Gregory Papers, 1911-1961, bulk 1907-1911","Florida State College for Women--Students","Florida State College for Women--History","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Photographs","Speeches, addresses, etc.","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Lucile Gregory was a student at Florida State College for Women (FSCW) from 1907 to 1911.","Note written by ","Text of an oration by Lucile Gregory given when she was a senior at Florida State College for Women (FSCW) in 1911. Includes a typed transcript and explanatory sheet, signed by Elizabeth Levin Rosenquist, July 22, 1976. Class record of Lucile Gregory at FSCW, 1907-1908. She was awarded B.S. degree in 1911. Photocopy included.","To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Gregory, Lucile","Rosenquist, Elizabeth Levin","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1976-011","/repositories/10/resources/788"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1911-1961, bulk 1907-1911"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lucile Gregory Papers, 1911-1961, bulk 1907-1911"],"collection_title_tesim":["Lucile Gregory Papers, 1911-1961, bulk 1907-1911"],"collection_ssim":["Lucile Gregory Papers, 1911-1961, bulk 1907-1911"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Gregory, Lucile"],"creator_ssim":["Gregory, Lucile"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Gregory, Lucile"],"creators_ssim":["Gregory, Lucile"],"access_terms_ssm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. 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Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLucile Gregory was a student at Florida State College for Women (FSCW) from 1907 to 1911.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lucile Gregory was a student at Florida State College for Women (FSCW) from 1907 to 1911.","Note written by "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Lucile Gregory Papers, Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1976-011\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Lucile Gregory Papers, Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1976-011"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eText of an oration by Lucile Gregory given when she was a senior at Florida State College for Women (FSCW) in 1911. 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Print."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, photographs, publications, notebooks, speeches and manuscripts.\u0026#xA0; Additionally, the collection contains research materials on Tampa history from the 1930s to the mid-1960s, and a substantial amount of information on Katherine Mansfield. Manuscripts included in the collection are \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Woman at the Opposite Table\u003c/emph\u003e, and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Chuch and the Domination of Darkness\u003c/emph\u003e. 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Also included are manuscripts of Michael O'Brien's short stories."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8edebcc5bd2a26fca5a0c736e0cc21ee\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eA collection of personal correspondence, writings, and research.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["A collection of personal correspondence, writings, and research."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","O'Brien, Lucy Fulghum","O'Brien, Michael (1909-1980)","Mansfield, Katherine (1888-1923)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Mansfield, Katherine (1888-1923)"],"persname_ssim":["O'Brien, Lucy Fulghum","O'Brien, Michael (1909-1980)","Mansfield, Katherine (1888-1923)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":135,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870862620156755968,"_root_":"2e02eaf59ede96fa84ff4688","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:20:30.366Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"2e02eaf59ede96fa84ff4688","title_ssm":["Lucy and Michael O'Brien papers"],"title_tesim":["Lucy and Michael O'Brien papers"],"ead_ssi":"2e02eaf59ede96fa84ff4688","unitdate_ssm":["1920-1985","Date acquired: 00/00/1962"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1920-1985"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/1962"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1965-04","/repositories/2/resources/228"],"text":["MS-1965-04","/repositories/2/resources/228","Lucy and Michael O'Brien papers, 1920-1985, Date acquired: 00/00/1962","Tampa (Fla.) -- History -- 20th century","Journalists -- Florida","Journalists -- Florida -- Tampa","O'Brien, Lucy Fulghum -- Correspondence","This collection is arranged by material type:","1.  Correspondence: Letters to and from Jack Wilson, as well as a myriad of book publishers and personal friends. 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Originally located in the Hyde Park district of Tampa, Florida, the store eventually moved to Ybor City and became the first retain tenant in Ybor Square.","Note written by Kevin Arms, 2013"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLucy \u0026amp; Michael O'Brien Papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Lucy \u0026 Michael O'Brien Papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eO'Brien, Lucy F. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Tribune's First Woman Reporter. \u003c/emph\u003eIn \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa Bay history\u003c/emph\u003e, Vol 4. No. 1.\u0026#xA0; Tampa, Fl: Dept. of History, College of Social and Behavioral Sciences, University of South Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ehttp://digital.lib.usf.edu:8080/fedora/get/usfldc:T06-v04n1_82-000/DOCUMENT?search_terms=Vol%204\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eO'Brien, Lucy F. From 17 to 71: Poems. Tampa: s.n., 1985. Print\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eO'Brien, Lucy Fulghum. \"The Tribune's First Woman Reporter.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa Bay History\u003c/emph\u003e 4.1 (Spring/Summer 1982), 50-68.\u0026#xA0; \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eO'Brien, Lucy F. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFlorida Facts \u0026amp; Figures Everyone Uses\u003c/emph\u003e. Tampa, Fla: Trend House, 1969. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eO'Brien, Lucy F. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Mourners and the Mourned\u003c/emph\u003e. Philadelphia, 1947. Print.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials","Related Publications"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["O'Brien, Lucy F.  The Tribune's First Woman Reporter.  In  Tampa Bay history , Vol 4. No. 1.  Tampa, Fl: Dept. of History, College of Social and Behavioral Sciences, University of South Florida.","http://digital.lib.usf.edu:8080/fedora/get/usfldc:T06-v04n1_82-000/DOCUMENT?search_terms=Vol%204","O'Brien, Lucy F. From 17 to 71: Poems. Tampa: s.n., 1985. Print","O'Brien, Lucy Fulghum. \"The Tribune's First Woman Reporter.\"  Tampa Bay History  4.1 (Spring/Summer 1982), 50-68.  ","O'Brien, Lucy F.  Florida Facts \u0026 Figures Everyone Uses . Tampa, Fla: Trend House, 1969. Print.","O'Brien, Lucy F.  The Mourners and the Mourned . Philadelphia, 1947. Print."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, photographs, publications, notebooks, speeches and manuscripts.\u0026#xA0; Additionally, the collection contains research materials on Tampa history from the 1930s to the mid-1960s, and a substantial amount of information on Katherine Mansfield. Manuscripts included in the collection are \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Woman at the Opposite Table\u003c/emph\u003e, and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Chuch and the Domination of Darkness\u003c/emph\u003e. Also included are manuscripts of Michael O'Brien's short stories.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, photographs, publications, notebooks, speeches and manuscripts.  Additionally, the collection contains research materials on Tampa history from the 1930s to the mid-1960s, and a substantial amount of information on Katherine Mansfield. Manuscripts included in the collection are  The Woman at the Opposite Table , and  The Chuch and the Domination of Darkness . Also included are manuscripts of Michael O'Brien's short stories."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8edebcc5bd2a26fca5a0c736e0cc21ee\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eA collection of personal correspondence, writings, and research.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["A collection of personal correspondence, writings, and research."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","O'Brien, Lucy Fulghum","O'Brien, Michael (1909-1980)","Mansfield, Katherine (1888-1923)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Mansfield, Katherine (1888-1923)"],"persname_ssim":["O'Brien, Lucy Fulghum","O'Brien, Michael (1909-1980)","Mansfield, Katherine (1888-1923)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":135,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870862620156755968,"_root_":"2e02eaf59ede96fa84ff4688","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:20:30.366Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2e02eaf59ede96fa84ff4688"}},{"id":"109d167e0f73e776d2d16212","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Lue Gim Gong collection, 1886-1935, Acquired","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/109d167e0f73e776d2d16212#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Lue, Gim Gong (1860-1925)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/109d167e0f73e776d2d16212#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection primarily consists of photographs of Lue Gim Gong with the Burlingame family, the citrus grove in DeLand, and the many visitors who came to the family home. Also includes newspaper clippings, legal papers, and a Bible study journal.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/109d167e0f73e776d2d16212#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"109d167e0f73e776d2d16212","title_ssm":["Lue Gim Gong collection"],"title_tesim":["Lue Gim Gong collection"],"ead_ssi":"109d167e0f73e776d2d16212","unitdate_ssm":["1886-1935","Acquired"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1886-1935"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Acquired"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1988-07","/repositories/2/resources/515"],"text":["MS-1988-07","/repositories/2/resources/515","Lue Gim Gong collection, 1886-1935, Acquired","Citrus -- Florida -- De Land -- History","Horticulture","Fruit growers -- Florida -- De Land (Fla.)","Agriculture -- Florida","Organized by subject.","Lue (pronounced  Loo-ee ) Gim Gong grew up in the southern Chinese village of Lung On, where he first began experimenting with horticulture as a child. 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Sarasota, FL: Pineapple Press, 2002.","Lue Gim Gong, 1859-1925: Father of Florida's Citrus Industry. http://www.firn.edu/civiced/games/faces/gong/html. Retrieved April 6, 2005.","Note written by Jenica Ibarra, 2011","Aronson, Virginia.   Gift of the Unicorn: The Story of Lue Gim Gong Florida's Citrus Wizard.   Sarasota, Florida: Pineapple Press, 2002.","Murray, Marian.   Plant Wizard: The Life of Lue Gim Gong.   New York: Macmillan Company, 1970.","The collection primarily consists of photographs of Lue Gim Gong with the Burlingame family, the citrus grove in DeLand, and the many visitors who came to the family home. Also includes newspaper clippings, legal papers, and a Bible study journal.","None. 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In 1872, at the age of twelve, he came to the United States, where he found work in shoe factories, first in San Francisco, and then in North Adams, Massachusetts. His Christian tutor, Fanny Burlingame, took an interest in his gardening skills and became his sponsor, eventually taking Lue into her family's home. When Lue became ill with tuberculosis, Fanny suggested he relocate to her family's citrus groves in DeLand, Florida.  In 1887, with the help of Fanny, Lue became a United States citizen.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLue developed both an orange and a grapefruit variety that could withstand freezes and were more flavorful than previous varieties. Lue gained much respect and admiration from the horticulture community, receiving the Silver Wilder Medal from the American Pomological Society in 1911. On June 3, 1925, the \"Father of Florida's Citrus Industry\" died in DeLand, FL.\n    \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eArson, Virginia. Gift of the Unicorn: The Story of Lue Gim Gong, Florida's Citrus Wizard. Sarasota, FL: Pineapple Press, 2002.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLue Gim Gong, 1859-1925: Father of Florida's Citrus Industry. http://www.firn.edu/civiced/games/faces/gong/html. Retrieved April 6, 2005.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Jenica Ibarra, 2011\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lue (pronounced  Loo-ee ) Gim Gong grew up in the southern Chinese village of Lung On, where he first began experimenting with horticulture as a child. In 1872, at the age of twelve, he came to the United States, where he found work in shoe factories, first in San Francisco, and then in North Adams, Massachusetts. His Christian tutor, Fanny Burlingame, took an interest in his gardening skills and became his sponsor, eventually taking Lue into her family's home. When Lue became ill with tuberculosis, Fanny suggested he relocate to her family's citrus groves in DeLand, Florida.  In 1887, with the help of Fanny, Lue became a United States citizen.","Lue developed both an orange and a grapefruit variety that could withstand freezes and were more flavorful than previous varieties. Lue gained much respect and admiration from the horticulture community, receiving the Silver Wilder Medal from the American Pomological Society in 1911. On June 3, 1925, the \"Father of Florida's Citrus Industry\" died in DeLand, FL.\n    ","Arson, Virginia. Gift of the Unicorn: The Story of Lue Gim Gong, Florida's Citrus Wizard. Sarasota, FL: Pineapple Press, 2002.","Lue Gim Gong, 1859-1925: Father of Florida's Citrus Industry. http://www.firn.edu/civiced/games/faces/gong/html. Retrieved April 6, 2005.","Note written by Jenica Ibarra, 2011"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLue Gim Gong Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Lue Gim Gong Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. "],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAronson, Virginia.\u0026#xA0; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eGift of the Unicorn: The Story of Lue Gim Gong Florida's Citrus Wizard.\u0026#xA0; \u003c/emph\u003eSarasota, Florida: Pineapple Press, 2002.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMurray, Marian.\u0026#xA0; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003ePlant Wizard: The Life of Lue Gim Gong.\u003c/emph\u003e\u0026#xA0; New York: Macmillan Company, 1970.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Publications"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Aronson, Virginia.   Gift of the Unicorn: The Story of Lue Gim Gong Florida's Citrus Wizard.   Sarasota, Florida: Pineapple Press, 2002.","Murray, Marian.   Plant Wizard: The Life of Lue Gim Gong.   New York: Macmillan Company, 1970."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection primarily consists of photographs of Lue Gim Gong with the Burlingame family, the citrus grove in DeLand, and the many visitors who came to the family home. Also includes newspaper clippings, legal papers, and a Bible study journal.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection primarily consists of photographs of Lue Gim Gong with the Burlingame family, the citrus grove in DeLand, and the many visitors who came to the family home. Also includes newspaper clippings, legal papers, and a Bible study journal."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/%C2%A0\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003efor more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Lue, Gim Gong (1860-1925)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Lue, Gim Gong (1860-1925)"],"language_ssim":["English Chinese"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":22,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"109d167e0f73e776d2d16212","timestamp":"2026-07-08T05:07:29.966Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"109d167e0f73e776d2d16212","title_ssm":["Lue Gim Gong collection"],"title_tesim":["Lue Gim Gong collection"],"ead_ssi":"109d167e0f73e776d2d16212","unitdate_ssm":["1886-1935","Acquired"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1886-1935"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Acquired"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1988-07","/repositories/2/resources/515"],"text":["MS-1988-07","/repositories/2/resources/515","Lue Gim Gong collection, 1886-1935, Acquired","Citrus -- Florida -- De Land -- History","Horticulture","Fruit growers -- Florida -- De Land (Fla.)","Agriculture -- Florida","Organized by subject.","Lue (pronounced  Loo-ee ) Gim Gong grew up in the southern Chinese village of Lung On, where he first began experimenting with horticulture as a child. 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In 1872, at the age of twelve, he came to the United States, where he found work in shoe factories, first in San Francisco, and then in North Adams, Massachusetts. His Christian tutor, Fanny Burlingame, took an interest in his gardening skills and became his sponsor, eventually taking Lue into her family's home. When Lue became ill with tuberculosis, Fanny suggested he relocate to her family's citrus groves in DeLand, Florida.  In 1887, with the help of Fanny, Lue became a United States citizen.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLue developed both an orange and a grapefruit variety that could withstand freezes and were more flavorful than previous varieties. Lue gained much respect and admiration from the horticulture community, receiving the Silver Wilder Medal from the American Pomological Society in 1911. On June 3, 1925, the \"Father of Florida's Citrus Industry\" died in DeLand, FL.\n    \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eArson, Virginia. Gift of the Unicorn: The Story of Lue Gim Gong, Florida's Citrus Wizard. Sarasota, FL: Pineapple Press, 2002.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLue Gim Gong, 1859-1925: Father of Florida's Citrus Industry. http://www.firn.edu/civiced/games/faces/gong/html. Retrieved April 6, 2005.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Jenica Ibarra, 2011\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lue (pronounced  Loo-ee ) Gim Gong grew up in the southern Chinese village of Lung On, where he first began experimenting with horticulture as a child. In 1872, at the age of twelve, he came to the United States, where he found work in shoe factories, first in San Francisco, and then in North Adams, Massachusetts. His Christian tutor, Fanny Burlingame, took an interest in his gardening skills and became his sponsor, eventually taking Lue into her family's home. 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Retrieved April 6, 2005.","Note written by Jenica Ibarra, 2011"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLue Gim Gong Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Lue Gim Gong Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. "],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAronson, Virginia.\u0026#xA0; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eGift of the Unicorn: The Story of Lue Gim Gong Florida's Citrus Wizard.\u0026#xA0; \u003c/emph\u003eSarasota, Florida: Pineapple Press, 2002.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMurray, Marian.\u0026#xA0; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003ePlant Wizard: The Life of Lue Gim Gong.\u003c/emph\u003e\u0026#xA0; New York: Macmillan Company, 1970.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Publications"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Aronson, Virginia.   Gift of the Unicorn: The Story of Lue Gim Gong Florida's Citrus Wizard.   Sarasota, Florida: Pineapple Press, 2002.","Murray, Marian.   Plant Wizard: The Life of Lue Gim Gong.   New York: Macmillan Company, 1970."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection primarily consists of photographs of Lue Gim Gong with the Burlingame family, the citrus grove in DeLand, and the many visitors who came to the family home. Also includes newspaper clippings, legal papers, and a Bible study journal.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection primarily consists of photographs of Lue Gim Gong with the Burlingame family, the citrus grove in DeLand, and the many visitors who came to the family home. Also includes newspaper clippings, legal papers, and a Bible study journal."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/%C2%A0\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003efor more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Lue, Gim Gong (1860-1925)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Lue, Gim Gong (1860-1925)"],"language_ssim":["English Chinese"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":22,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"109d167e0f73e776d2d16212","timestamp":"2026-07-08T05:07:29.966Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/109d167e0f73e776d2d16212"}},{"id":"feac9460ee5bbe44908a59a6","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Lula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff Papers, 1907-1924","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/feac9460ee5bbe44908a59a6#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains various materials related to Lula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff. Included is a photographs of Lula E. A. H. DeGraff, her marriage certificate to Mark DeGraff, and a duplicate of her family record. There is a M. A. Certificate for Lula Hamilton DeGraff, dated July 18, 1924. There is a University of Iowa Certificate stating that she has completed requirements of course in Public School Music at the New School of Methods, dated July 3, 1914. A Certificate of Lula Hamilton from Kirksville Public School, Kirksville, Missouri, states that she has completed the Grammar Department there, and is dated April 18, 1907. There are certificates from Leschetizky School of Music for completion of a preparatory course in singing, dated July 10, 1915, and for a B. M. course of vocal music, dated September 2, 1915. There is also a Certificate and a B. A. Certificate in Education from First District Normal School, Kirksville, Missouri, for completion of an advanced music course, dated February 27, 1914, and August 7, 1914.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/feac9460ee5bbe44908a59a6#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"feac9460ee5bbe44908a59a6","title_ssm":["Lula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff Papers"],"title_tesim":["Lula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff Papers"],"ead_ssi":"feac9460ee5bbe44908a59a6","unitdate_ssm":["1907-1924"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1907-1924"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 86-15","/repositories/10/resources/1240"],"text":["MSS 86-15","/repositories/10/resources/1240","Lula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff Papers, 1907-1924","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Processed April 1986","This collection contains various materials related to Lula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff. Included is a photographs of Lula E. A. H. DeGraff, her marriage certificate to Mark DeGraff, and a duplicate of her family record. There is a M. A. Certificate for Lula Hamilton DeGraff, dated July 18, 1924. There is a University of Iowa Certificate stating that she has completed requirements of course in Public School Music at the New School of Methods, dated July 3, 1914. A Certificate of Lula Hamilton from Kirksville Public School, Kirksville, Missouri, states that she has completed the Grammar Department there, and is dated April 18, 1907. There are certificates from Leschetizky School of Music for completion of a preparatory course in singing, dated July 10, 1915, and for a B. M. course of vocal music, dated September 2, 1915.\nThere is also a Certificate and a B. A. Certificate in Education from First District Normal School, Kirksville, Missouri, for completion of an advanced music course, dated February 27, 1914, and August 7, 1914.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 86-15","/repositories/10/resources/1240"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1907-1924"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff Papers, 1907-1924"],"collection_title_tesim":["Lula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff Papers, 1907-1924"],"collection_ssim":["Lula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff Papers, 1907-1924"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["10.00 items"],"date_range_isim":[1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff Papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Lula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff Papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed April 1986\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed April 1986"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains various materials related to Lula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff. Included is a photographs of Lula E. A. H. DeGraff, her marriage certificate to Mark DeGraff, and a duplicate of her family record. There is a M. A. Certificate for Lula Hamilton DeGraff, dated July 18, 1924. There is a University of Iowa Certificate stating that she has completed requirements of course in Public School Music at the New School of Methods, dated July 3, 1914. A Certificate of Lula Hamilton from Kirksville Public School, Kirksville, Missouri, states that she has completed the Grammar Department there, and is dated April 18, 1907. There are certificates from Leschetizky School of Music for completion of a preparatory course in singing, dated July 10, 1915, and for a B. M. course of vocal music, dated September 2, 1915.\nThere is also a Certificate and a B. A. Certificate in Education from First District Normal School, Kirksville, Missouri, for completion of an advanced music course, dated February 27, 1914, and August 7, 1914.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains various materials related to Lula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff. Included is a photographs of Lula E. A. H. DeGraff, her marriage certificate to Mark DeGraff, and a duplicate of her family record. There is a M. A. Certificate for Lula Hamilton DeGraff, dated July 18, 1924. There is a University of Iowa Certificate stating that she has completed requirements of course in Public School Music at the New School of Methods, dated July 3, 1914. A Certificate of Lula Hamilton from Kirksville Public School, Kirksville, Missouri, states that she has completed the Grammar Department there, and is dated April 18, 1907. There are certificates from Leschetizky School of Music for completion of a preparatory course in singing, dated July 10, 1915, and for a B. M. course of vocal music, dated September 2, 1915.\nThere is also a Certificate and a B. A. Certificate in Education from First District Normal School, Kirksville, Missouri, for completion of an advanced music course, dated February 27, 1914, and August 7, 1914."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":9,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"feac9460ee5bbe44908a59a6","timestamp":"2026-07-09T04:03:01.406Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"feac9460ee5bbe44908a59a6","title_ssm":["Lula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff Papers"],"title_tesim":["Lula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff Papers"],"ead_ssi":"feac9460ee5bbe44908a59a6","unitdate_ssm":["1907-1924"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1907-1924"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 86-15","/repositories/10/resources/1240"],"text":["MSS 86-15","/repositories/10/resources/1240","Lula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff Papers, 1907-1924","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Processed April 1986","This collection contains various materials related to Lula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff. Included is a photographs of Lula E. A. H. DeGraff, her marriage certificate to Mark DeGraff, and a duplicate of her family record. There is a M. A. Certificate for Lula Hamilton DeGraff, dated July 18, 1924. There is a University of Iowa Certificate stating that she has completed requirements of course in Public School Music at the New School of Methods, dated July 3, 1914. A Certificate of Lula Hamilton from Kirksville Public School, Kirksville, Missouri, states that she has completed the Grammar Department there, and is dated April 18, 1907. There are certificates from Leschetizky School of Music for completion of a preparatory course in singing, dated July 10, 1915, and for a B. M. course of vocal music, dated September 2, 1915.\nThere is also a Certificate and a B. A. Certificate in Education from First District Normal School, Kirksville, Missouri, for completion of an advanced music course, dated February 27, 1914, and August 7, 1914.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 86-15","/repositories/10/resources/1240"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1907-1924"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff Papers, 1907-1924"],"collection_title_tesim":["Lula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff Papers, 1907-1924"],"collection_ssim":["Lula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff Papers, 1907-1924"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["10.00 items"],"date_range_isim":[1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff Papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Lula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff Papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed April 1986\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed April 1986"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains various materials related to Lula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff. Included is a photographs of Lula E. A. H. DeGraff, her marriage certificate to Mark DeGraff, and a duplicate of her family record. There is a M. A. Certificate for Lula Hamilton DeGraff, dated July 18, 1924. There is a University of Iowa Certificate stating that she has completed requirements of course in Public School Music at the New School of Methods, dated July 3, 1914. A Certificate of Lula Hamilton from Kirksville Public School, Kirksville, Missouri, states that she has completed the Grammar Department there, and is dated April 18, 1907. There are certificates from Leschetizky School of Music for completion of a preparatory course in singing, dated July 10, 1915, and for a B. M. course of vocal music, dated September 2, 1915.\nThere is also a Certificate and a B. A. Certificate in Education from First District Normal School, Kirksville, Missouri, for completion of an advanced music course, dated February 27, 1914, and August 7, 1914.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains various materials related to Lula Elnora Alice Hamilton DeGraff. Included is a photographs of Lula E. A. H. DeGraff, her marriage certificate to Mark DeGraff, and a duplicate of her family record. There is a M. A. Certificate for Lula Hamilton DeGraff, dated July 18, 1924. There is a University of Iowa Certificate stating that she has completed requirements of course in Public School Music at the New School of Methods, dated July 3, 1914. A Certificate of Lula Hamilton from Kirksville Public School, Kirksville, Missouri, states that she has completed the Grammar Department there, and is dated April 18, 1907. There are certificates from Leschetizky School of Music for completion of a preparatory course in singing, dated July 10, 1915, and for a B. M. course of vocal music, dated September 2, 1915.\nThere is also a Certificate and a B. A. Certificate in Education from First District Normal School, Kirksville, Missouri, for completion of an advanced music course, dated February 27, 1914, and August 7, 1914."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":9,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"feac9460ee5bbe44908a59a6","timestamp":"2026-07-09T04:03:01.406Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/feac9460ee5bbe44908a59a6"}},{"id":"80203cdc442a587d38ea3316","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"L'Unione Italiana records, 1902-1989","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/80203cdc442a587d38ea3316#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/80203cdc442a587d38ea3316#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection primarily consists of organizational documents and publications. Also includes photographs, club histories, contracts, circulars, and the society's ledgers which record the names of members and dues records.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/80203cdc442a587d38ea3316#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"80203cdc442a587d38ea3316","title_ssm":["L'Unione Italiana records"],"title_tesim":["L'Unione Italiana records"],"ead_ssi":"80203cdc442a587d38ea3316","unitdate_ssm":["1902-1989"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1902-1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2008-11","/repositories/2/resources/431"],"text":["MS-2008-11","/repositories/2/resources/431","L'Unione Italiana records, 1902-1989","Italian Americans -- Florida -- Tampa -- History.","Immigrants -- Florida -- History","Cemeteries -- Florida -- Hillsborough County","Tampa Italian Club","Primarily alphabetical","Most commonly referred to as the \"Tampa Italian Club,\" L'Unione Societa Italiana di Mutue Socorrose (the Italian Mutual Benefit Society of Tampa) was founded April 4, 1894 under the direction of first club president A.B. \"Bartolo\" Filogamo. Created as a mutual aid society for Italian immigrants, L'Unione Italiana was established to provide member assistance during periods of sickness, to offer financial assistance to families of deceased members, and to provide lectures, night school and other educational means of auxiliary studies. At its inception, 127 Tampa residents- mostly Italian immigrants from Sicily's Agrigento Province - established membership. During the organization's 1902-1905 administration, the name was changed officially to L'Unione Italiana. In 1935, the club merged with rival organization La Societa Sicilia, during which time membership peaked significantly. Although not currently at the heights reached during that time, the organization has seen steady rates of membership throughout its history. Prominent members of the society have included Tony Pizzo and Pietro Rittini. Today, the club focuses on preserving Italian culture, the Italian language, their historic building and cantina, and L'Unione Italiana cemetery. Present day members do not need to be of Italian ancestry but must have an interest in the preservation and education of Italian culture.","The original L'Unione Italiana clubhouse in Ybor City was destroyed by fire in 1914.  Less than five years later, a new building was erected at 1731 East Seventh Avenue. The rebuilt clubhouse is listed in the National Register of Historic Places.","Sources:","Ackerman, Sherri.  \"Taking Grave Security Steps.\"  Tampa Tribune  (29 July 2002): 1.","Ackerman, Sherri.  \"Traditions Live On.\"  Tampa Tribune  (6 July 2002): 1.","\"Ceremony Set at Club Italia: Remodeled Building will be Dedicated Tomorrow Night with Dance.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (18 Sept 1936).","Clary, Susan.  \"L'Unione Italiana Marks 100 Years.\"  St. Petersburg Times  (31 March 1994): 4B.","Hawes, Leland.  \"Italian Imprint.\"   Tampa Tribune  (4 April 2004): 10 Baylife","\"Italian Club.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (22 August 1894): 8.","Samek, Robert.  \"Italian Club is Feuding; Club Ex-president is Caught in Middle.\"   St. Petersburg Times  (27 Jun 1989): 1.","\"L'Unione Italiano Served Tampa Italians for 28 Years.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (19 December 1922): 8B.","Woodward, Edward.  \"History in the Remaking: The Italian Club will be Rededicated this Weekend on the Heels of a Major Renovation.\"  Tampa Tribune  (23 September 1999).","Note written by unknown","This collection primarily consists of organizational documents and publications. Also includes photographs, club histories, contracts, circulars, and the society's ledgers which record the names of members and dues records.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)","English Italian"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2008-11","/repositories/2/resources/431"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1902-1989"],"normalized_title_ssm":["L'Unione Italiana records, 1902-1989"],"collection_title_tesim":["L'Unione Italiana records, 1902-1989"],"collection_ssim":["L'Unione Italiana records, 1902-1989"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"creator_ssim":["L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"creators_ssim":["L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["unknown"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Italian Americans -- Florida -- Tampa -- History.","Immigrants -- Florida -- History","Cemeteries -- Florida -- Hillsborough County","Tampa Italian Club"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Italian Americans -- Florida -- Tampa -- History.","Immigrants -- Florida -- History","Cemeteries -- Florida -- Hillsborough County","Tampa Italian Club"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21.00 Linear Feet","4 boxes","13 items Legers"],"extent_tesim":["21.00 Linear Feet","4 boxes","13 items Legers"],"date_range_isim":[1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrimarily alphabetical\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Primarily alphabetical"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMost commonly referred to as the \"Tampa Italian Club,\" L'Unione Societa Italiana di Mutue Socorrose (the Italian Mutual Benefit Society of Tampa) was founded April 4, 1894 under the direction of first club president A.B. \"Bartolo\" Filogamo. Created as a mutual aid society for Italian immigrants, L'Unione Italiana was established to provide member assistance during periods of sickness, to offer financial assistance to families of deceased members, and to provide lectures, night school and other educational means of auxiliary studies. At its inception, 127 Tampa residents- mostly Italian immigrants from Sicily's Agrigento Province - established membership. During the organization's 1902-1905 administration, the name was changed officially to L'Unione Italiana. In 1935, the club merged with rival organization La Societa Sicilia, during which time membership peaked significantly. Although not currently at the heights reached during that time, the organization has seen steady rates of membership throughout its history. Prominent members of the society have included Tony Pizzo and Pietro Rittini. Today, the club focuses on preserving Italian culture, the Italian language, their historic building and cantina, and L'Unione Italiana cemetery. Present day members do not need to be of Italian ancestry but must have an interest in the preservation and education of Italian culture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe original L'Unione Italiana clubhouse in Ybor City was destroyed by fire in 1914.  Less than five years later, a new building was erected at 1731 East Seventh Avenue. The rebuilt clubhouse is listed in the National Register of Historic Places.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAckerman, Sherri.  \"Taking Grave Security Steps.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTribune\u003c/emph\u003e (29 July 2002): 1.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAckerman, Sherri.  \"Traditions Live On.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTribune\u003c/emph\u003e (6 July 2002): 1.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Ceremony Set at Club Italia: Remodeled Building will be Dedicated Tomorrow Night with Dance.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily Times\u003c/emph\u003e (18 Sept 1936).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eClary, Susan.  \"L'Unione Italiana Marks 100 Years.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSt. Petersburg\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTimes\u003c/emph\u003e (31 March 1994): 4B.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHawes, Leland.  \"Italian Imprint.\"  \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTribune\u003c/emph\u003e (4 April 2004): 10 Baylife\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Italian Club.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily Times\u003c/emph\u003e (22 August 1894): 8.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSamek, Robert.  \"Italian Club is Feuding; Club Ex-president is Caught in Middle.\"  \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSt. Petersburg\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTimes\u003c/emph\u003e (27 Jun 1989): 1.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"L'Unione Italiano Served Tampa Italians for 28 Years.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily Times\u003c/emph\u003e (19 December 1922): 8B.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWoodward, Edward.  \"History in the Remaking: The Italian Club will be Rededicated this Weekend on the Heels of a Major Renovation.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTribune\u003c/emph\u003e (23 September 1999).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by unknown\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Most commonly referred to as the \"Tampa Italian Club,\" L'Unione Societa Italiana di Mutue Socorrose (the Italian Mutual Benefit Society of Tampa) was founded April 4, 1894 under the direction of first club president A.B. \"Bartolo\" Filogamo. Created as a mutual aid society for Italian immigrants, L'Unione Italiana was established to provide member assistance during periods of sickness, to offer financial assistance to families of deceased members, and to provide lectures, night school and other educational means of auxiliary studies. At its inception, 127 Tampa residents- mostly Italian immigrants from Sicily's Agrigento Province - established membership. During the organization's 1902-1905 administration, the name was changed officially to L'Unione Italiana. In 1935, the club merged with rival organization La Societa Sicilia, during which time membership peaked significantly. Although not currently at the heights reached during that time, the organization has seen steady rates of membership throughout its history. Prominent members of the society have included Tony Pizzo and Pietro Rittini. Today, the club focuses on preserving Italian culture, the Italian language, their historic building and cantina, and L'Unione Italiana cemetery. Present day members do not need to be of Italian ancestry but must have an interest in the preservation and education of Italian culture.","The original L'Unione Italiana clubhouse in Ybor City was destroyed by fire in 1914.  Less than five years later, a new building was erected at 1731 East Seventh Avenue. The rebuilt clubhouse is listed in the National Register of Historic Places.","Sources:","Ackerman, Sherri.  \"Taking Grave Security Steps.\"  Tampa Tribune  (29 July 2002): 1.","Ackerman, Sherri.  \"Traditions Live On.\"  Tampa Tribune  (6 July 2002): 1.","\"Ceremony Set at Club Italia: Remodeled Building will be Dedicated Tomorrow Night with Dance.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (18 Sept 1936).","Clary, Susan.  \"L'Unione Italiana Marks 100 Years.\"  St. Petersburg Times  (31 March 1994): 4B.","Hawes, Leland.  \"Italian Imprint.\"   Tampa Tribune  (4 April 2004): 10 Baylife","\"Italian Club.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (22 August 1894): 8.","Samek, Robert.  \"Italian Club is Feuding; Club Ex-president is Caught in Middle.\"   St. Petersburg Times  (27 Jun 1989): 1.","\"L'Unione Italiano Served Tampa Italians for 28 Years.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (19 December 1922): 8B.","Woodward, Edward.  \"History in the Remaking: The Italian Club will be Rededicated this Weekend on the Heels of a Major Renovation.\"  Tampa Tribune  (23 September 1999).","Note written by unknown"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eL'Unione Italiana Records, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["L'Unione Italiana Records, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection primarily consists of organizational documents and publications. Also includes photographs, club histories, contracts, circulars, and the society's ledgers which record the names of members and dues records.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection primarily consists of organizational documents and publications. Also includes photographs, club histories, contracts, circulars, and the society's ledgers which record the names of members and dues records."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_coll_ssim":["L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"language_ssim":["English Italian"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":47,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"80203cdc442a587d38ea3316","timestamp":"2026-07-09T04:33:32.901Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"80203cdc442a587d38ea3316","title_ssm":["L'Unione Italiana records"],"title_tesim":["L'Unione Italiana records"],"ead_ssi":"80203cdc442a587d38ea3316","unitdate_ssm":["1902-1989"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1902-1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2008-11","/repositories/2/resources/431"],"text":["MS-2008-11","/repositories/2/resources/431","L'Unione Italiana records, 1902-1989","Italian Americans -- Florida -- Tampa -- History.","Immigrants -- Florida -- History","Cemeteries -- Florida -- Hillsborough County","Tampa Italian Club","Primarily alphabetical","Most commonly referred to as the \"Tampa Italian Club,\" L'Unione Societa Italiana di Mutue Socorrose (the Italian Mutual Benefit Society of Tampa) was founded April 4, 1894 under the direction of first club president A.B. \"Bartolo\" Filogamo. Created as a mutual aid society for Italian immigrants, L'Unione Italiana was established to provide member assistance during periods of sickness, to offer financial assistance to families of deceased members, and to provide lectures, night school and other educational means of auxiliary studies. At its inception, 127 Tampa residents- mostly Italian immigrants from Sicily's Agrigento Province - established membership. During the organization's 1902-1905 administration, the name was changed officially to L'Unione Italiana. In 1935, the club merged with rival organization La Societa Sicilia, during which time membership peaked significantly. Although not currently at the heights reached during that time, the organization has seen steady rates of membership throughout its history. Prominent members of the society have included Tony Pizzo and Pietro Rittini. Today, the club focuses on preserving Italian culture, the Italian language, their historic building and cantina, and L'Unione Italiana cemetery. Present day members do not need to be of Italian ancestry but must have an interest in the preservation and education of Italian culture.","The original L'Unione Italiana clubhouse in Ybor City was destroyed by fire in 1914.  Less than five years later, a new building was erected at 1731 East Seventh Avenue. The rebuilt clubhouse is listed in the National Register of Historic Places.","Sources:","Ackerman, Sherri.  \"Taking Grave Security Steps.\"  Tampa Tribune  (29 July 2002): 1.","Ackerman, Sherri.  \"Traditions Live On.\"  Tampa Tribune  (6 July 2002): 1.","\"Ceremony Set at Club Italia: Remodeled Building will be Dedicated Tomorrow Night with Dance.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (18 Sept 1936).","Clary, Susan.  \"L'Unione Italiana Marks 100 Years.\"  St. Petersburg Times  (31 March 1994): 4B.","Hawes, Leland.  \"Italian Imprint.\"   Tampa Tribune  (4 April 2004): 10 Baylife","\"Italian Club.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (22 August 1894): 8.","Samek, Robert.  \"Italian Club is Feuding; Club Ex-president is Caught in Middle.\"   St. Petersburg Times  (27 Jun 1989): 1.","\"L'Unione Italiano Served Tampa Italians for 28 Years.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (19 December 1922): 8B.","Woodward, Edward.  \"History in the Remaking: The Italian Club will be Rededicated this Weekend on the Heels of a Major Renovation.\"  Tampa Tribune  (23 September 1999).","Note written by unknown","This collection primarily consists of organizational documents and publications. Also includes photographs, club histories, contracts, circulars, and the society's ledgers which record the names of members and dues records.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)","English Italian"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2008-11","/repositories/2/resources/431"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1902-1989"],"normalized_title_ssm":["L'Unione Italiana records, 1902-1989"],"collection_title_tesim":["L'Unione Italiana records, 1902-1989"],"collection_ssim":["L'Unione Italiana records, 1902-1989"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"creator_ssim":["L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"creators_ssim":["L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["unknown"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Italian Americans -- Florida -- Tampa -- History.","Immigrants -- Florida -- History","Cemeteries -- Florida -- Hillsborough County","Tampa Italian Club"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Italian Americans -- Florida -- Tampa -- History.","Immigrants -- Florida -- History","Cemeteries -- Florida -- Hillsborough County","Tampa Italian Club"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21.00 Linear Feet","4 boxes","13 items Legers"],"extent_tesim":["21.00 Linear Feet","4 boxes","13 items Legers"],"date_range_isim":[1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrimarily alphabetical\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Primarily alphabetical"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMost commonly referred to as the \"Tampa Italian Club,\" L'Unione Societa Italiana di Mutue Socorrose (the Italian Mutual Benefit Society of Tampa) was founded April 4, 1894 under the direction of first club president A.B. \"Bartolo\" Filogamo. Created as a mutual aid society for Italian immigrants, L'Unione Italiana was established to provide member assistance during periods of sickness, to offer financial assistance to families of deceased members, and to provide lectures, night school and other educational means of auxiliary studies. At its inception, 127 Tampa residents- mostly Italian immigrants from Sicily's Agrigento Province - established membership. During the organization's 1902-1905 administration, the name was changed officially to L'Unione Italiana. In 1935, the club merged with rival organization La Societa Sicilia, during which time membership peaked significantly. Although not currently at the heights reached during that time, the organization has seen steady rates of membership throughout its history. Prominent members of the society have included Tony Pizzo and Pietro Rittini. Today, the club focuses on preserving Italian culture, the Italian language, their historic building and cantina, and L'Unione Italiana cemetery. Present day members do not need to be of Italian ancestry but must have an interest in the preservation and education of Italian culture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe original L'Unione Italiana clubhouse in Ybor City was destroyed by fire in 1914.  Less than five years later, a new building was erected at 1731 East Seventh Avenue. The rebuilt clubhouse is listed in the National Register of Historic Places.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAckerman, Sherri.  \"Taking Grave Security Steps.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTribune\u003c/emph\u003e (29 July 2002): 1.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAckerman, Sherri.  \"Traditions Live On.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTribune\u003c/emph\u003e (6 July 2002): 1.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Ceremony Set at Club Italia: Remodeled Building will be Dedicated Tomorrow Night with Dance.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily Times\u003c/emph\u003e (18 Sept 1936).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eClary, Susan.  \"L'Unione Italiana Marks 100 Years.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSt. Petersburg\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTimes\u003c/emph\u003e (31 March 1994): 4B.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHawes, Leland.  \"Italian Imprint.\"  \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTribune\u003c/emph\u003e (4 April 2004): 10 Baylife\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Italian Club.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily Times\u003c/emph\u003e (22 August 1894): 8.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSamek, Robert.  \"Italian Club is Feuding; Club Ex-president is Caught in Middle.\"  \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSt. Petersburg\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTimes\u003c/emph\u003e (27 Jun 1989): 1.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"L'Unione Italiano Served Tampa Italians for 28 Years.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily Times\u003c/emph\u003e (19 December 1922): 8B.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWoodward, Edward.  \"History in the Remaking: The Italian Club will be Rededicated this Weekend on the Heels of a Major Renovation.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTampa\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTribune\u003c/emph\u003e (23 September 1999).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by unknown\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Most commonly referred to as the \"Tampa Italian Club,\" L'Unione Societa Italiana di Mutue Socorrose (the Italian Mutual Benefit Society of Tampa) was founded April 4, 1894 under the direction of first club president A.B. \"Bartolo\" Filogamo. Created as a mutual aid society for Italian immigrants, L'Unione Italiana was established to provide member assistance during periods of sickness, to offer financial assistance to families of deceased members, and to provide lectures, night school and other educational means of auxiliary studies. At its inception, 127 Tampa residents- mostly Italian immigrants from Sicily's Agrigento Province - established membership. During the organization's 1902-1905 administration, the name was changed officially to L'Unione Italiana. In 1935, the club merged with rival organization La Societa Sicilia, during which time membership peaked significantly. Although not currently at the heights reached during that time, the organization has seen steady rates of membership throughout its history. Prominent members of the society have included Tony Pizzo and Pietro Rittini. Today, the club focuses on preserving Italian culture, the Italian language, their historic building and cantina, and L'Unione Italiana cemetery. Present day members do not need to be of Italian ancestry but must have an interest in the preservation and education of Italian culture.","The original L'Unione Italiana clubhouse in Ybor City was destroyed by fire in 1914.  Less than five years later, a new building was erected at 1731 East Seventh Avenue. The rebuilt clubhouse is listed in the National Register of Historic Places.","Sources:","Ackerman, Sherri.  \"Taking Grave Security Steps.\"  Tampa Tribune  (29 July 2002): 1.","Ackerman, Sherri.  \"Traditions Live On.\"  Tampa Tribune  (6 July 2002): 1.","\"Ceremony Set at Club Italia: Remodeled Building will be Dedicated Tomorrow Night with Dance.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (18 Sept 1936).","Clary, Susan.  \"L'Unione Italiana Marks 100 Years.\"  St. Petersburg Times  (31 March 1994): 4B.","Hawes, Leland.  \"Italian Imprint.\"   Tampa Tribune  (4 April 2004): 10 Baylife","\"Italian Club.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (22 August 1894): 8.","Samek, Robert.  \"Italian Club is Feuding; Club Ex-president is Caught in Middle.\"   St. Petersburg Times  (27 Jun 1989): 1.","\"L'Unione Italiano Served Tampa Italians for 28 Years.\"  Tampa Daily Times  (19 December 1922): 8B.","Woodward, Edward.  \"History in the Remaking: The Italian Club will be Rededicated this Weekend on the Heels of a Major Renovation.\"  Tampa Tribune  (23 September 1999).","Note written by unknown"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eL'Unione Italiana Records, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u0026#xA0;\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["L'Unione Italiana Records, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection primarily consists of organizational documents and publications. Also includes photographs, club histories, contracts, circulars, and the society's ledgers which record the names of members and dues records.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection primarily consists of organizational documents and publications. Also includes photographs, club histories, contracts, circulars, and the society's ledgers which record the names of members and dues records."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_coll_ssim":["L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","L'Unione Italiana (Tampa, Fla.)"],"language_ssim":["English Italian"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":47,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"80203cdc442a587d38ea3316","timestamp":"2026-07-09T04:33:32.901Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/80203cdc442a587d38ea3316"}},{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_55043","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Lyman B. Smith, circa 1905-circa 1974","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_55043#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_55043","ref_ssm":["aspace_55043","aspace_55043"],"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_55043","title_filing_ssi":"Lyman B. Smith","title_ssm":["Lyman B. Smith"],"title_tesim":["Lyman B. Smith"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1905-circa 1974"],"normalized_date_ssm":["circa 1905-circa 1974"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lyman B. Smith, circa 1905-circa 1974"],"text":["Lyman B. Smith, circa 1905-circa 1974","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Lyman Smith Files, 1905-1994.","Photographs., 1905-1994.","Folder 10","/repositories/4/archival_objects/33255","box 171","folder 10"],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_54996","4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_55029"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Lyman Smith Files, 1905-1994.","Photographs., 1905-1994."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Lyman Smith Files, 1905-1994.","Photographs., 1905-1994."],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 10","/repositories/4/archival_objects/33255"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":3515,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\n  Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\n  Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\n"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974],"containers_ssim":["box 171","folder 10"],"_nest_path_":"/components#6/components#11/components#12","_nest_parent_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_55029","_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection"],"ead_ssi":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","unitdate_ssm":["1754-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1754-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"text":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148","Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","Marineland (Fla.)","Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)","The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"","The collection is divided into eight series by type of file.","Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.","Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.","A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives .","Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.","Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.","UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 068","/repositories/4/resources/148"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1754-2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_title_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"collection_ssim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"creators_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A."],"places_ssim":["Marineland (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Some of these materials were donated to and others were purchased by the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives from Michael A. Spencer in 2006 (CFM2006_09), 2011 (CFM2011_02), 2012 (CFM2012_10), and 2014 (CFM2014_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Botany","Botany -- Brazil","Bromeliaceae","Bromelin","Cooking (Pineapples)","Pineapple","Plant hybridization","botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["130 Linear Feet 259 boxes, 2 flat files"],"genreform_ssim":["botanical illustrations","negatives (photographs)","Photographic prints","slides (photographs)"],"date_range_isim":[1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n\u003cul\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 180-181: Personal correspondence\u003c/li\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003eBoxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research except for the following:\n Boxes 180-181: Personal correspondence Boxes 213-214: Manuscript of \"Brazil: Orchid of the Tropics\""],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into eight series by type of file.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into eight series by type of file."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer was born in Orlando and grew up in Winter Garden, Florida. He worked at Sand Hill Nursery near Lake Avalon and the Land of Bromeliads in Gotha before finding employment with Julian Nally. After the Nally estate was sold, Spencer worked for Racine Foster at Bromel-La. He graduated from UCF in 1990 summa cum laude with a BA in Liberal Studies and then found employment with Lyman B. Smith at the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. Michael Spencer named a genus of bromeliads \"Racinaea\" in honor of Racine Foster. While engaged in his research, Spencer amassed this collection of materials concerning bromeliads and their collectors. He now lives in Frederick, Maryland where he has served on the Historic Preservation Commission since 2004."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials were rehoused in pH neutral folders and cartons. Photographs, negatives and slides were enclosed in polyester sleeves. Many of the materials were well organized and the arrangement was retained. The remainder were arranged by following the original arrangement as far as possible. Notes on folders were retained in the new folder. Paper clips were replaced with plastic clips or materials that belonged together were held together in a pH neutral paper sleeve. Loose-leaf notebooks that were badly rusted were discarded and the contents placed in folders. Items loose in the back of notebooks were foldered separately and marked accordingly. Notes from a film canister were written exactly as found as the label could not be removed. Albums falling apart were taken apart and foldered. Albums in reasonable condition had the photographs attached properly with corners and the pages interleaved to prevent sticking. Loose album pages in the Foster subseries on Plant Information were merely foldered as they were not in an album and were found without context. Collecion rehoused and finding aid revised by Chynna Thomas in 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eOnline Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08c\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08b\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead\u003c/extref\u003e, \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2006-08a\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM1999-03\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Papers\u003c/extref\u003e are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://www.leugardens.org/\"\u003eHarry P. Leu Gardens\u003c/extref\u003e. The \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/4\"\u003eHenry Nehrling Collection\u003c/extref\u003e and the \u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.rollins.edu/repositories/2/resources/97\"\u003eTheodore L. Mead Collection\u003c/extref\u003e are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the \u003cextref href=\"http://siarchives.si.edu/\"\u003eSmithsonian Institution Archives\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A large book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search \"Michael A. Spencer Collection\" in the UCF Library  Online Catalog .  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Julian Nally ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Theodore Mead ,  Michael A. Spencer Collection on Henry Nehrling  and the  Henry Nehrling Papers  are also available in Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida Libraries. Some paintings by Mulford Foster are held at the  Harry P. Leu Gardens . The  Henry Nehrling Collection  and the  Theodore L. Mead Collection  are held at Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida. Lyman Smith's Papers are held at the  Smithsonian Institution Archives ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I: Mulford and Racine Foster Files, 1910-1991 documents the work of these two individuals in discovering and propagating bromeliads. Correspondence, publications, notebooks, drawings, research materials, memorabilia and photographs show all aspects of their work including plant collecting, landscape designing and publishing. Photographs may be black and white or color prints, negatives or slides. Additional materials about the Fosters may be found in Series II and III.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1880-2003 contains catalogues, journals, photographs, memorabilia and correspondence that Michael Spencer brought together under his chosen subject headings and arranged alphabetically. Many of the materials in this series originally came from Mulford and Racine Foster, which means that there is some overlap with the previous series. Spencer's own collecting interest lay in documenting the importance of bromeliads in society, and he collected many common items that showed bromeliads, especially pineapples.","\nSeries III: Author Files, 1754-1997 includes a variety of media used for research, such as articles, books, magazines, newspaper clippings, and photographs. There are a significant number of materials authored by Mulford and Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith, including original manuscripts.","\nSeries IV: Plants by Family Files, 1908-1990 contains alphabetical files on plant families, which include newspaper clippings, books and other research materials.","\nSeries V: Natural History Files, 1853-1997 holds alphabetical files on a wide range of natural history topics including plant societies, authors, drugs and diseases. The files contain published materials, photocopies, web resources, plant and geological samples that document's Michael's Spencer's considerable research interests.","\nSeries VI: Medicinal Files, 1988-1996 contains alphabetical files on diseases and therapies. Not all these files relate to plants though many of them concern natural therapies.","\nSeries VII: Lyman Smith Files: 1905-1994 holds alphabetical files that belonged to Lyman B. Smith. His notebooks, manscripts, teaching materials and correspondence may all be found here.","\nSeries VIII: Personal Files, 1863-2014 contains alphabetical files showing Spencer's interest in collecting books and his wide interests. Materials that do not clearly belong in the other series may be found here."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository, donor and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8e33310d6b1a70e4d88f1e2d3043cf71\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eMichael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Michael A. Spencer assembled this collection of publications, photographs, drawings, correspondence programs and other materials focusing on the discovery, taxonomy and cultivation of bromeliads. Mulford B. Foster, Racine Foster and Lyman B. Smith are among the significant bromeliad collectors whose work is documented here."],"names_coll_ssim":["Bromeliad Society","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society","Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Bromeliad Society"],"persname_ssim":["Spencer, Michael A.","Smith, Lyman B.","Foster, Mulford B. (Mulford Bateman), 1888-1978","Foster, Racine, 1910-1991"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3662,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2","timestamp":"2026-07-11T02:53:59.490Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4674dbbf638dff3316591cb2_aspace_55043"}},{"id":"04e32556f6297755950f6b7c_aspace_59725","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"M (1 of 2), 1921, 1931-1935","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/04e32556f6297755950f6b7c_aspace_59725#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_59725","ref_ssm":["aspace_59725","aspace_59725"],"id":"04e32556f6297755950f6b7c_aspace_59725","title_filing_ssi":"M (1 of 2)","title_ssm":["M (1 of 2)"],"title_tesim":["M (1 of 2)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1921, 1931-1935"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1921, 1931-1935"],"normalized_title_ssm":["M (1 of 2), 1921, 1931-1935"],"text":["M (1 of 2), 1921, 1931-1935","S. F. Travis Company Collection, 1921-1939","Ledgers, 1921-1939, Undated","Folder 6","/repositories/4/archival_objects/43759","box 3","folder 6"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["04e32556f6297755950f6b7c","04e32556f6297755950f6b7c_aspace_59706"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["S. F. Travis Company Collection, 1921-1939","Ledgers, 1921-1939, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["S. F. Travis Company Collection, 1921-1939","Ledgers, 1921-1939, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 6","/repositories/4/archival_objects/43759"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["S. F. Travis Company Collection, 1921-1939"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":17,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935],"containers_ssim":["box 3","folder 6"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#15","_nest_parent_":"04e32556f6297755950f6b7c_aspace_59706","_root_":"04e32556f6297755950f6b7c","_version_":1870857698891792384,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:02:17.083Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"04e32556f6297755950f6b7c","title_ssm":["S. F. Travis Company Collection"],"title_tesim":["S. F. Travis Company Collection"],"ead_ssi":"04e32556f6297755950f6b7c","unitdate_ssm":["1921-1939"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1921-1939"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.018","/repositories/4/resources/181"],"text":["SC.018","/repositories/4/resources/181","S. F. Travis Company Collection, 1921-1939","Brevard County (Fla.)--History--20th century.","Accounting -- Florida -- 20th Century","Bookkeeping -- Florida -- 20th Century","Hardware stores -- United States -- Florida","Stores, Retail","Merchants -- Florida","The entire collection is open for research.","S. F. Travis Company was established in September 1885 by Colonel S. F. Travis (July 12, 1855-July 1, 1921), who served in the American Civil War. He sold various merchandise to locals mainly to the settlements along the riverbanks by traveling on a boat going up and down the St. Johns River from Jacksonville to Fort Pierce. During that time, there were no established roads or railways in East Central Florida and all the supplies had to be delivered by boat. Around 1892, he purchased an existing store on Delannoy Avenue near the Indian River about nine miles from the Kennedy Space Center and used it as a warehouse, later on became a permanent retail store. S. F. Travis passed away in 1921 and buried in Cocoa City Cemetery, Brevard County, Florida.","\nHis son, S. F. Travis Jr. also known as \"Fred\", took over the business and served to the community for 57 years. Later on, Joseph E. Field run the company for 20 years until his death in 1983. The company is currently operated by Travis \"Mac\" Osborne who purchased all the existing stock in the company from other family members in 1985. He is the president of the Cocoa Village Merchants Association, head of the Cocoa Rotary Club, and active member of Georgianna Methodist Church. Mac also received the first Four Way Test award from Rockledge Rotary Club for commitment, volunteerism, and charitable support within the community. The company continues to provide industrial hardware supplies to local cities, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Patrick Air Force Base, and Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. S. F. Travis Company is the oldest continually-run family company in Brevard County, Florida.","Processed by Suphi Burak Ogreten; finding aid prepared by Suphi Burak Ogreten.","Materials have been placed in acid-free folders and housed in an acid-free boxes. All rusty items such as nails and metal paper clips have been removed so as to prevent any futher damage to the materials.","Invoice record book (Circa 1910)  F319.C74 S2 , Special Collections, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.","Invoice record book (Circa 1935)  F319.C74 S22 , Special Collections, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.","One series comprises this collection.","\nThe collection includes handwritten and carbon copies of business ledgers, book of daily transactions with customers of the S. F. Travis Company mercantile store: L. R. Rainey Dry Goods Store, Monticello, Florida between 1921 and 1935. The collection follows the original order in which it was received, delineated by tabbed markers in A to Z order by purchaser. The ledgers were originally housed in 4-ring binder notebooks. They have been removed from the binders and placed in acid-free folders.","\nCollection includes information about each transaction, such as date, description, charges, credits and balance. Transactions reflect the sale of general merchandise, such as dry goods, notions, ladies' and gents' furnishings, staple and fancy groceries, shelf and heavy hardware. Accounts were settled with either cash or bartering goods.","\nCollection also includes one business card from January 1939 produced by the Wallace Pencil Company as an advertisement for \"Invader\" pencils. The business card was customized for J. N. Rosolio, Business Systems - Office Equipment, Thomasville, GA.","Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","S. F. Travis Company was established in September 1885 by Colonel S. F. Travis, who served in the American Civil War. He sold various merchandise to locals mainly to the settlements along the riverbanks by traveling on a boat going up and down the St. Johns River from Jacksonville to Fort Pierce. The collection includes his business transactions from 1921 to 1935. The ledgers show each transactions reflect the sale of general merchandise, such as dry goods, notions, ladies' and gents' furnishings, groceries, and hardware.","UCF Special Collections","S. F. Travis Company","Travis, S. F., 1855-1921","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.018","/repositories/4/resources/181"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1921-1939"],"normalized_title_ssm":["S. F. Travis Company Collection, 1921-1939"],"collection_title_tesim":["S. F. Travis Company Collection, 1921-1939"],"collection_ssim":["S. F. Travis Company Collection, 1921-1939"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Brevard County (Fla.)--History--20th century."],"geogname_ssim":["Brevard County (Fla.)--History--20th century."],"places_ssim":["Brevard County (Fla.)--History--20th century."],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Travis \"Mac\" Osborne donated these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives Department in 1990 (CFM1990_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Accounting -- Florida -- 20th Century","Bookkeeping -- Florida -- 20th Century","Hardware stores -- United States -- Florida","Stores, Retail","Merchants -- Florida"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Accounting -- Florida -- 20th Century","Bookkeeping -- Florida -- 20th Century","Hardware stores -- United States -- Florida","Stores, Retail","Merchants -- Florida"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.5 Linear Feet 5 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.5 Linear Feet 5 Boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eS. F. Travis Company was established in September 1885 by Colonel S. F. Travis (July 12, 1855-July 1, 1921), who served in the American Civil War. He sold various merchandise to locals mainly to the settlements along the riverbanks by traveling on a boat going up and down the St. Johns River from Jacksonville to Fort Pierce. During that time, there were no established roads or railways in East Central Florida and all the supplies had to be delivered by boat. Around 1892, he purchased an existing store on Delannoy Avenue near the Indian River about nine miles from the Kennedy Space Center and used it as a warehouse, later on became a permanent retail store. S. F. Travis passed away in 1921 and buried in Cocoa City Cemetery, Brevard County, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nHis son, S. F. Travis Jr. also known as \"Fred\", took over the business and served to the community for 57 years. Later on, Joseph E. Field run the company for 20 years until his death in 1983. The company is currently operated by Travis \"Mac\" Osborne who purchased all the existing stock in the company from other family members in 1985. He is the president of the Cocoa Village Merchants Association, head of the Cocoa Rotary Club, and active member of Georgianna Methodist Church. Mac also received the first Four Way Test award from Rockledge Rotary Club for commitment, volunteerism, and charitable support within the community. The company continues to provide industrial hardware supplies to local cities, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Patrick Air Force Base, and Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. S. F. Travis Company is the oldest continually-run family company in Brevard County, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["S. F. Travis Company was established in September 1885 by Colonel S. F. Travis (July 12, 1855-July 1, 1921), who served in the American Civil War. He sold various merchandise to locals mainly to the settlements along the riverbanks by traveling on a boat going up and down the St. Johns River from Jacksonville to Fort Pierce. During that time, there were no established roads or railways in East Central Florida and all the supplies had to be delivered by boat. Around 1892, he purchased an existing store on Delannoy Avenue near the Indian River about nine miles from the Kennedy Space Center and used it as a warehouse, later on became a permanent retail store. S. F. Travis passed away in 1921 and buried in Cocoa City Cemetery, Brevard County, Florida.","\nHis son, S. F. Travis Jr. also known as \"Fred\", took over the business and served to the community for 57 years. Later on, Joseph E. Field run the company for 20 years until his death in 1983. The company is currently operated by Travis \"Mac\" Osborne who purchased all the existing stock in the company from other family members in 1985. He is the president of the Cocoa Village Merchants Association, head of the Cocoa Rotary Club, and active member of Georgianna Methodist Church. Mac also received the first Four Way Test award from Rockledge Rotary Club for commitment, volunteerism, and charitable support within the community. The company continues to provide industrial hardware supplies to local cities, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Patrick Air Force Base, and Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. S. F. Travis Company is the oldest continually-run family company in Brevard County, Florida."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eS. F. Travis Company Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["S. F. Travis Company Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Suphi Burak Ogreten; finding aid prepared by Suphi Burak Ogreten.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials have been placed in acid-free folders and housed in an acid-free boxes. All rusty items such as nails and metal paper clips have been removed so as to prevent any futher damage to the materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Suphi Burak Ogreten; finding aid prepared by Suphi Burak Ogreten.","Materials have been placed in acid-free folders and housed in an acid-free boxes. All rusty items such as nails and metal paper clips have been removed so as to prevent any futher damage to the materials."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eInvoice record book (Circa 1910) \u003cextref href=\"https://ucf-flvc.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01FALSC_UCF/6a1ouu/alma990284224230306596\"\u003eF319.C74 S2\u003c/extref\u003e, Special Collections, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eInvoice record book (Circa 1935) \u003cextref href=\"https://ucf-flvc.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01FALSC_UCF/6a1ouu/alma990284243030306596\"\u003eF319.C74 S22\u003c/extref\u003e, Special Collections, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Invoice record book (Circa 1910)  F319.C74 S2 , Special Collections, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.","Invoice record book (Circa 1935)  F319.C74 S22 , Special Collections, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOne series comprises this collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe collection includes handwritten and carbon copies of business ledgers, book of daily transactions with customers of the S. F. Travis Company mercantile store: L. R. Rainey Dry Goods Store, Monticello, Florida between 1921 and 1935. The collection follows the original order in which it was received, delineated by tabbed markers in A to Z order by purchaser. The ledgers were originally housed in 4-ring binder notebooks. They have been removed from the binders and placed in acid-free folders.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nCollection includes information about each transaction, such as date, description, charges, credits and balance. Transactions reflect the sale of general merchandise, such as dry goods, notions, ladies' and gents' furnishings, staple and fancy groceries, shelf and heavy hardware. Accounts were settled with either cash or bartering goods.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nCollection also includes one business card from January 1939 produced by the Wallace Pencil Company as an advertisement for \"Invader\" pencils. The business card was customized for J. N. Rosolio, Business Systems - Office Equipment, Thomasville, GA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["One series comprises this collection.","\nThe collection includes handwritten and carbon copies of business ledgers, book of daily transactions with customers of the S. F. Travis Company mercantile store: L. R. Rainey Dry Goods Store, Monticello, Florida between 1921 and 1935. The collection follows the original order in which it was received, delineated by tabbed markers in A to Z order by purchaser. The ledgers were originally housed in 4-ring binder notebooks. They have been removed from the binders and placed in acid-free folders.","\nCollection includes information about each transaction, such as date, description, charges, credits and balance. Transactions reflect the sale of general merchandise, such as dry goods, notions, ladies' and gents' furnishings, staple and fancy groceries, shelf and heavy hardware. Accounts were settled with either cash or bartering goods.","\nCollection also includes one business card from January 1939 produced by the Wallace Pencil Company as an advertisement for \"Invader\" pencils. The business card was customized for J. N. Rosolio, Business Systems - Office Equipment, Thomasville, GA."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished records are protected by copyright. Permission to publish quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_17939eaaeb0e4896210acdfc5ef066f9\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eS. F. Travis Company was established in September 1885 by Colonel S. F. Travis, who served in the American Civil War. He sold various merchandise to locals mainly to the settlements along the riverbanks by traveling on a boat going up and down the St. Johns River from Jacksonville to Fort Pierce. The collection includes his business transactions from 1921 to 1935. The ledgers show each transactions reflect the sale of general merchandise, such as dry goods, notions, ladies' and gents' furnishings, groceries, and hardware.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["S. F. Travis Company was established in September 1885 by Colonel S. F. Travis, who served in the American Civil War. He sold various merchandise to locals mainly to the settlements along the riverbanks by traveling on a boat going up and down the St. Johns River from Jacksonville to Fort Pierce. The collection includes his business transactions from 1921 to 1935. The ledgers show each transactions reflect the sale of general merchandise, such as dry goods, notions, ladies' and gents' furnishings, groceries, and hardware."],"names_coll_ssim":["S. F. Travis Company","Travis, S. F., 1855-1921"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","S. F. Travis Company","Travis, S. F., 1855-1921"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","S. F. Travis Company"],"persname_ssim":["Travis, S. F., 1855-1921"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":32,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857698891792384,"_root_":"04e32556f6297755950f6b7c","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:02:17.083Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/04e32556f6297755950f6b7c_aspace_59725"}},{"id":"582ab8fdf28be4df96e90b27","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"MacGowan Gift, 1825-1959, Date acquired: 01/01/1968, bulk 1825, 1831, 1928, 1959","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/582ab8fdf28be4df96e90b27#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eCollection contains:\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/582ab8fdf28be4df96e90b27#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"582ab8fdf28be4df96e90b27","title_ssm":["MacGowan Gift"],"title_tesim":["MacGowan Gift"],"ead_ssi":"582ab8fdf28be4df96e90b27","unitdate_ssm":["1825-1959","1825, 1831, 1928, 1959","Date acquired: 01/01/1968"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1825, 1831, 1928, 1959"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1825-1959"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 01/01/1968"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 0-182","/repositories/10/resources/904"],"text":["MSS 0-182","/repositories/10/resources/904","MacGowan Gift, 1825-1959, Date acquired: 01/01/1968, bulk 1825, 1831, 1928, 1959","Gadsden County (Fla.)","Quincy (Fla.)","Deeds","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Processed February 1968","Collection contains:","Florida Territorial holograph deed (1831) Gadsden County, photocopies of Florida maps (1825), one $3 dollar bill note issued by Tallahassee Rail Road Company \"good for transportation,\" Herbert Hoover campaign literature (1928), pamphlet \"Your Job Versus the Spectre of Idleness and Ruin. A Discussion of the tariff issue,\" by Leslie M. Shaw, Republican National Committee (1928), Leaflet \"phantom booze,\" leaflet \"Commerce Building\" reprinted from the Saturday Evening Post (1928), clipping from the Tampa Tribune map with article \"Florida in Russian\" map is a copy from the \"Great Soviet Encyclopedia.\"","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Armstead, Fabian","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 0-182","/repositories/10/resources/904"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1825-1959, Date acquired: 01/01/1968, bulk 1825, 1831, 1928, 1959"],"normalized_title_ssm":["MacGowan Gift, 1825-1959, Date acquired: 01/01/1968, bulk 1825, 1831, 1928, 1959"],"collection_title_tesim":["MacGowan Gift, 1825-1959, Date acquired: 01/01/1968, bulk 1825, 1831, 1928, 1959"],"collection_ssim":["MacGowan Gift, 1825-1959, Date acquired: 01/01/1968, bulk 1825, 1831, 1928, 1959"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Gadsden County (Fla.)","Quincy (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Gadsden County (Fla.)","Quincy (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Gadsden County (Fla.)","Quincy (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Mr. Kenneth A MacGowan"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Deeds"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Deeds"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Deeds"],"date_range_isim":[1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMacGowan Gift, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-0-182\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["MacGowan Gift, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-0-182"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed February 1968\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed February 1968"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection contains:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFlorida Territorial holograph deed (1831) Gadsden County, photocopies of Florida maps (1825), one $3 dollar bill note issued by Tallahassee Rail Road Company \"good for transportation,\" Herbert Hoover campaign literature (1928), pamphlet \"Your Job Versus the Spectre of Idleness and Ruin. A Discussion of the tariff issue,\" by Leslie M. Shaw, Republican National Committee (1928), Leaflet \"phantom booze,\" leaflet \"Commerce Building\" reprinted from the Saturday Evening Post (1928), clipping from the Tampa Tribune map with article \"Florida in Russian\" map is a copy from the \"Great Soviet Encyclopedia.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection contains:","Florida Territorial holograph deed (1831) Gadsden County, photocopies of Florida maps (1825), one $3 dollar bill note issued by Tallahassee Rail Road Company \"good for transportation,\" Herbert Hoover campaign literature (1928), pamphlet \"Your Job Versus the Spectre of Idleness and Ruin. A Discussion of the tariff issue,\" by Leslie M. Shaw, Republican National Committee (1928), Leaflet \"phantom booze,\" leaflet \"Commerce Building\" reprinted from the Saturday Evening Post (1928), clipping from the Tampa Tribune map with article \"Florida in Russian\" map is a copy from the \"Great Soviet Encyclopedia.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Armstead, Fabian","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Armstead, Fabian","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964"],"persname_ssim":["Armstead, Fabian","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":9,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"582ab8fdf28be4df96e90b27","timestamp":"2026-04-21T14:27:04.786Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"582ab8fdf28be4df96e90b27","title_ssm":["MacGowan Gift"],"title_tesim":["MacGowan Gift"],"ead_ssi":"582ab8fdf28be4df96e90b27","unitdate_ssm":["1825-1959","1825, 1831, 1928, 1959","Date acquired: 01/01/1968"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1825, 1831, 1928, 1959"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1825-1959"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 01/01/1968"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 0-182","/repositories/10/resources/904"],"text":["MSS 0-182","/repositories/10/resources/904","MacGowan Gift, 1825-1959, Date acquired: 01/01/1968, bulk 1825, 1831, 1928, 1959","Gadsden County (Fla.)","Quincy (Fla.)","Deeds","This collection is open to all researchers. 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Shaw, Republican National Committee (1928), Leaflet \"phantom booze,\" leaflet \"Commerce Building\" reprinted from the Saturday Evening Post (1928), clipping from the Tampa Tribune map with article \"Florida in Russian\" map is a copy from the \"Great Soviet Encyclopedia.\"","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Armstead, Fabian","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 0-182","/repositories/10/resources/904"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1825-1959, Date acquired: 01/01/1968, bulk 1825, 1831, 1928, 1959"],"normalized_title_ssm":["MacGowan Gift, 1825-1959, Date acquired: 01/01/1968, bulk 1825, 1831, 1928, 1959"],"collection_title_tesim":["MacGowan Gift, 1825-1959, Date acquired: 01/01/1968, bulk 1825, 1831, 1928, 1959"],"collection_ssim":["MacGowan Gift, 1825-1959, Date acquired: 01/01/1968, bulk 1825, 1831, 1928, 1959"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Gadsden County (Fla.)","Quincy (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Gadsden County (Fla.)","Quincy (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Gadsden County (Fla.)","Quincy (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. 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A Discussion of the tariff issue,\" by Leslie M. Shaw, Republican National Committee (1928), Leaflet \"phantom booze,\" leaflet \"Commerce Building\" reprinted from the Saturday Evening Post (1928), clipping from the Tampa Tribune map with article \"Florida in Russian\" map is a copy from the \"Great Soviet Encyclopedia.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection contains:","Florida Territorial holograph deed (1831) Gadsden County, photocopies of Florida maps (1825), one $3 dollar bill note issued by Tallahassee Rail Road Company \"good for transportation,\" Herbert Hoover campaign literature (1928), pamphlet \"Your Job Versus the Spectre of Idleness and Ruin. A Discussion of the tariff issue,\" by Leslie M. 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