{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1891\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=5","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1891\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=4","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1891\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=6","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1891\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=34"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":5,"next_page":6,"prev_page":4,"total_pages":34,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":40,"total_count":340,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"a50d3304dd59670ea1cb3f4b","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Carlton J. Corliss Papers, 1859-1978","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a50d3304dd59670ea1cb3f4b#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["The collection includes correspondence, publications, service records, diaries, memorabilia, articles, research notes, speeches, genealogical information, photographs, and scrapbooks created or collected by Carlton J. Corliss. The majority of the papers are related to railroads, various railway companies that Corliss worked for, and publications about railroads. Topics include the Florida East Coast Railway, the Illinois Central Railroad Company, the Association of American Railroads, Abraham Lincoln, Florida, public relations, and his book, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA. The collection also includes some writings of Robert S. Chilton from his service in the State Department."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a50d3304dd59670ea1cb3f4b#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"a50d3304dd59670ea1cb3f4b","title_ssm":["Carlton J. Corliss Papers"],"title_tesim":["Carlton J. Corliss Papers"],"ead_ssi":"a50d3304dd59670ea1cb3f4b","unitdate_ssm":["1859-1978"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1859-1978"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 79-1","/repositories/10/resources/625"],"text":["MSS 79-1","/repositories/10/resources/625","Carlton J. Corliss Papers, 1859-1978","Florida Keys (Fla.)","Lemon City (Miami, Fla.)","Miami (Fla.)","Railroads--United States--History--20th century","Railroads--Employees","Railroads","Locomobile automobile","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","The collection is organized into the following series: Biographical Information, Correspondence, Writings by Carlton J. Corliss, Subject Files, Publications, Miscellaneous Files, Scrapbooks, Addition I, Addition II, and Addition III.","Carlton Jonathan Corliss was born in Crystal, Maine, April 20, 1888, the son of John Segee and Mary Ellen (Bell) Corliss. He was married to Loretta Billings on December 8, 1913, and they had one child, Marion Virginia. Corliss attended schools in Maine, entered railroad service as an office boy in Boston in 1905, and held various railroad positions throughout his life.\n Corliss was employed as Chief Clerk for the Key West Extension of the Florida East Coast Railway from 1909 to 1914. He worked for the Illinois Central Railroad Company, Chicago, from 1916 to 1936, and was the associate editor of the ILLINOIS CENTRAL MAGAZINE. He was manager of the Public Section of the Public Relations Department of the Association of American Railroads, Washington, D.C., until his retirement in 1958. Mr. Corliss authored many railroad stories; a book, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA; as well as articles and newsletters about Abraham Lincoln and many other subjects.\n After moving to Tallahassee in 1967, Mr. Corliss gave many lectures on railroad subjects, including slide shows for local public schools. For more complete information on Mr. Corliss and his activities see the Biographical sections among these papers.","The majority of this collection was processed in February 1979 by staff members of the Special Collections Department. Two additions to the collection during that same year were processed in April (MSS 79-1A) and July (MSS 79-1B). Another small addition was processed in September 1988 (MSS 88-8).","The papers of Carlton J. Corliss span the period 1859-1978, with the bulk of the material beginning in 1933. The majority of the papers are related to railroads, various railway companies that Corliss worked for, and publications about railroads. Topics include the Florida East Coast Railway, the Illinois Central Railroad Company, the Association of American Railroads, Abraham Lincoln, Florida, public relations, and his book, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA. The collection also includes some writings of Robert S. Chilton from his service in the State Department.\n Biographical materials found in the collection include genealogy records, diaries, articles and other publications, correspondence, scrapbooks, photographs, and service records. The largest series by far is the Scrapbooks series. This series includes correspondence, publications, news clippings, service records, diaries, memorabilia, articles, research notes, speeches, genealogical information, photographs, all contained within scrapbooks created or collected by Corliss. The Scrapbooks series is organized into several sub-series: Biographical, Retirement, Bibliography, Speaking Engagements, About Carlton J. Corliss, Association of American Railroads, Writings - Various Subjects, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA, Florida, Abraham Lincoln, and Miscellaneous.\n Addition I and Addition II, which were both made in 1979, consist of scrapbooks, publications by Corliss, correspondence, certificates, Abraham Lincoln information, railroad materials, articles, news clippings, and information related to the Illinois Central Railroad, the Association of American Railroads and the Railroad Public Relations Association.\n Addition III, which was processed in 1988, consists of one photograph of a painting by Corliss as well as two volumes of a manuscript on the history of the Southern Railway. The manuscripts were not published as written by Corliss but were later used by Burke Davis in his book, SOUTHERN RAILWAY - ROAD OF THE INNOVATORS.","https://www.lib.fsu.edu/sites/default/files/sites/default/files/upload/sca/ArchivesSpace/mss_79-1_corliss_fa.pdf","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","The collection includes correspondence, publications, service records, diaries, memorabilia, articles, research notes, speeches, genealogical information, photographs, and scrapbooks created or collected by Carlton J. Corliss. The majority of the papers are related to railroads, various railway companies that Corliss worked for, and publications about railroads. Topics include the Florida East Coast Railway, the Illinois Central Railroad Company, the Association of American Railroads, Abraham Lincoln, Florida, public relations, and his book, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA. The collection also includes some writings of Robert S. Chilton from his service in the State Department.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Illinois Central Railroad Company","Florida East Coast Railway","Association of American Railroads","Corliss, Carlton J. (Carlton Jonathan), b. 1888","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Flagler, Henry Morrison, 1830-1913","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 79-1","/repositories/10/resources/625"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1859-1978"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Carlton J. Corliss Papers, 1859-1978"],"collection_title_tesim":["Carlton J. Corliss Papers, 1859-1978"],"collection_ssim":["Carlton J. Corliss Papers, 1859-1978"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Florida Keys (Fla.)","Lemon City (Miami, Fla.)","Miami (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Florida Keys (Fla.)","Lemon City (Miami, Fla.)","Miami (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Florida Keys (Fla.)","Lemon City (Miami, Fla.)","Miami (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["gift of Mrs. Kendall C. Beavers","The Carlton J. Corliss Papers were donated to the Special Collections Department, Florida State University Libraries, by Kendall and Marion Beavers of Tallahassee, Florida, in 1979. Small additions were made throughout the year in 1979 and later in August 1988."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Railroads--United States--History--20th century","Railroads--Employees","Railroads","Locomobile automobile"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Railroads--United States--History--20th century","Railroads--Employees","Railroads","Locomobile automobile"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1701.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["1701.00 items"],"date_range_isim":[1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into the following series: Biographical Information, Correspondence, Writings by Carlton J. Corliss, Subject Files, Publications, Miscellaneous Files, Scrapbooks, Addition I, Addition II, and Addition III.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into the following series: Biographical Information, Correspondence, Writings by Carlton J. Corliss, Subject Files, Publications, Miscellaneous Files, Scrapbooks, Addition I, Addition II, and Addition III."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCarlton Jonathan Corliss was born in Crystal, Maine, April 20, 1888, the son of John Segee and Mary Ellen (Bell) Corliss. He was married to Loretta Billings on December 8, 1913, and they had one child, Marion Virginia. Corliss attended schools in Maine, entered railroad service as an office boy in Boston in 1905, and held various railroad positions throughout his life.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCorliss was employed as Chief Clerk for the Key West Extension of the Florida East Coast Railway from 1909 to 1914. He worked for the Illinois Central Railroad Company, Chicago, from 1916 to 1936, and was the associate editor of the ILLINOIS CENTRAL MAGAZINE. He was manager of the Public Section of the Public Relations Department of the Association of American Railroads, Washington, D.C., until his retirement in 1958. Mr. Corliss authored many railroad stories; a book, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA; as well as articles and newsletters about Abraham Lincoln and many other subjects.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAfter moving to Tallahassee in 1967, Mr. Corliss gave many lectures on railroad subjects, including slide shows for local public schools. For more complete information on Mr. Corliss and his activities see the Biographical sections among these papers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Carlton Jonathan Corliss was born in Crystal, Maine, April 20, 1888, the son of John Segee and Mary Ellen (Bell) Corliss. He was married to Loretta Billings on December 8, 1913, and they had one child, Marion Virginia. Corliss attended schools in Maine, entered railroad service as an office boy in Boston in 1905, and held various railroad positions throughout his life.\n Corliss was employed as Chief Clerk for the Key West Extension of the Florida East Coast Railway from 1909 to 1914. He worked for the Illinois Central Railroad Company, Chicago, from 1916 to 1936, and was the associate editor of the ILLINOIS CENTRAL MAGAZINE. He was manager of the Public Section of the Public Relations Department of the Association of American Railroads, Washington, D.C., until his retirement in 1958. Mr. Corliss authored many railroad stories; a book, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA; as well as articles and newsletters about Abraham Lincoln and many other subjects.\n After moving to Tallahassee in 1967, Mr. Corliss gave many lectures on railroad subjects, including slide shows for local public schools. For more complete information on Mr. Corliss and his activities see the Biographical sections among these papers."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Carlton J. Corliss Papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-79-1\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Carlton J. Corliss Papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-79-1"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe majority of this collection was processed in February 1979 by staff members of the Special Collections Department. Two additions to the collection during that same year were processed in April (MSS 79-1A) and July (MSS 79-1B). Another small addition was processed in September 1988 (MSS 88-8).\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The majority of this collection was processed in February 1979 by staff members of the Special Collections Department. Two additions to the collection during that same year were processed in April (MSS 79-1A) and July (MSS 79-1B). Another small addition was processed in September 1988 (MSS 88-8)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of Carlton J. Corliss span the period 1859-1978, with the bulk of the material beginning in 1933. The majority of the papers are related to railroads, various railway companies that Corliss worked for, and publications about railroads. Topics include the Florida East Coast Railway, the Illinois Central Railroad Company, the Association of American Railroads, Abraham Lincoln, Florida, public relations, and his book, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA. The collection also includes some writings of Robert S. Chilton from his service in the State Department.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBiographical materials found in the collection include genealogy records, diaries, articles and other publications, correspondence, scrapbooks, photographs, and service records. The largest series by far is the Scrapbooks series. This series includes correspondence, publications, news clippings, service records, diaries, memorabilia, articles, research notes, speeches, genealogical information, photographs, all contained within scrapbooks created or collected by Corliss. The Scrapbooks series is organized into several sub-series: Biographical, Retirement, Bibliography, Speaking Engagements, About Carlton J. Corliss, Association of American Railroads, Writings - Various Subjects, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA, Florida, Abraham Lincoln, and Miscellaneous.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAddition I and Addition II, which were both made in 1979, consist of scrapbooks, publications by Corliss, correspondence, certificates, Abraham Lincoln information, railroad materials, articles, news clippings, and information related to the Illinois Central Railroad, the Association of American Railroads and the Railroad Public Relations Association.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAddition III, which was processed in 1988, consists of one photograph of a painting by Corliss as well as two volumes of a manuscript on the history of the Southern Railway. The manuscripts were not published as written by Corliss but were later used by Burke Davis in his book, SOUTHERN RAILWAY - ROAD OF THE INNOVATORS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://www.lib.fsu.edu/sites/default/files/sites/default/files/upload/sca/ArchivesSpace/mss_79-1_corliss_fa.pdf\"\u003ehttps://www.lib.fsu.edu/sites/default/files/sites/default/files/upload/sca/ArchivesSpace/mss_79-1_corliss_fa.pdf\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Corliss Papers - Full Finding Aid"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers of Carlton J. Corliss span the period 1859-1978, with the bulk of the material beginning in 1933. The majority of the papers are related to railroads, various railway companies that Corliss worked for, and publications about railroads. Topics include the Florida East Coast Railway, the Illinois Central Railroad Company, the Association of American Railroads, Abraham Lincoln, Florida, public relations, and his book, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA. The collection also includes some writings of Robert S. Chilton from his service in the State Department.\n Biographical materials found in the collection include genealogy records, diaries, articles and other publications, correspondence, scrapbooks, photographs, and service records. The largest series by far is the Scrapbooks series. This series includes correspondence, publications, news clippings, service records, diaries, memorabilia, articles, research notes, speeches, genealogical information, photographs, all contained within scrapbooks created or collected by Corliss. The Scrapbooks series is organized into several sub-series: Biographical, Retirement, Bibliography, Speaking Engagements, About Carlton J. Corliss, Association of American Railroads, Writings - Various Subjects, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA, Florida, Abraham Lincoln, and Miscellaneous.\n Addition I and Addition II, which were both made in 1979, consist of scrapbooks, publications by Corliss, correspondence, certificates, Abraham Lincoln information, railroad materials, articles, news clippings, and information related to the Illinois Central Railroad, the Association of American Railroads and the Railroad Public Relations Association.\n Addition III, which was processed in 1988, consists of one photograph of a painting by Corliss as well as two volumes of a manuscript on the history of the Southern Railway. The manuscripts were not published as written by Corliss but were later used by Burke Davis in his book, SOUTHERN RAILWAY - ROAD OF THE INNOVATORS.","https://www.lib.fsu.edu/sites/default/files/sites/default/files/upload/sca/ArchivesSpace/mss_79-1_corliss_fa.pdf"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4c329d85f9e5315f4091e5aa76c6e2ba\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection includes correspondence, publications, service records, diaries, memorabilia, articles, research notes, speeches, genealogical information, photographs, and scrapbooks created or collected by Carlton J. Corliss. The majority of the papers are related to railroads, various railway companies that Corliss worked for, and publications about railroads. Topics include the Florida East Coast Railway, the Illinois Central Railroad Company, the Association of American Railroads, Abraham Lincoln, Florida, public relations, and his book, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA. The collection also includes some writings of Robert S. Chilton from his service in the State Department.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes correspondence, publications, service records, diaries, memorabilia, articles, research notes, speeches, genealogical information, photographs, and scrapbooks created or collected by Carlton J. Corliss. The majority of the papers are related to railroads, various railway companies that Corliss worked for, and publications about railroads. Topics include the Florida East Coast Railway, the Illinois Central Railroad Company, the Association of American Railroads, Abraham Lincoln, Florida, public relations, and his book, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA. The collection also includes some writings of Robert S. Chilton from his service in the State Department."],"names_coll_ssim":["Illinois Central Railroad Company","Florida East Coast Railway","Association of American Railroads","Corliss, Carlton J. (Carlton Jonathan), b. 1888","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Flagler, Henry Morrison, 1830-1913"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Illinois Central Railroad Company","Florida East Coast Railway","Association of American Railroads","Corliss, Carlton J. (Carlton Jonathan), b. 1888","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Flagler, Henry Morrison, 1830-1913"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Illinois Central Railroad Company","Florida East Coast Railway","Association of American Railroads"],"persname_ssim":["Corliss, Carlton J. (Carlton Jonathan), b. 1888","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Flagler, Henry Morrison, 1830-1913"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"a50d3304dd59670ea1cb3f4b","timestamp":"2026-04-21T13:01:19.757Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"a50d3304dd59670ea1cb3f4b","title_ssm":["Carlton J. Corliss Papers"],"title_tesim":["Carlton J. Corliss Papers"],"ead_ssi":"a50d3304dd59670ea1cb3f4b","unitdate_ssm":["1859-1978"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1859-1978"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 79-1","/repositories/10/resources/625"],"text":["MSS 79-1","/repositories/10/resources/625","Carlton J. Corliss Papers, 1859-1978","Florida Keys (Fla.)","Lemon City (Miami, Fla.)","Miami (Fla.)","Railroads--United States--History--20th century","Railroads--Employees","Railroads","Locomobile automobile","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","The collection is organized into the following series: Biographical Information, Correspondence, Writings by Carlton J. Corliss, Subject Files, Publications, Miscellaneous Files, Scrapbooks, Addition I, Addition II, and Addition III.","Carlton Jonathan Corliss was born in Crystal, Maine, April 20, 1888, the son of John Segee and Mary Ellen (Bell) Corliss. He was married to Loretta Billings on December 8, 1913, and they had one child, Marion Virginia. Corliss attended schools in Maine, entered railroad service as an office boy in Boston in 1905, and held various railroad positions throughout his life.\n Corliss was employed as Chief Clerk for the Key West Extension of the Florida East Coast Railway from 1909 to 1914. He worked for the Illinois Central Railroad Company, Chicago, from 1916 to 1936, and was the associate editor of the ILLINOIS CENTRAL MAGAZINE. He was manager of the Public Section of the Public Relations Department of the Association of American Railroads, Washington, D.C., until his retirement in 1958. Mr. Corliss authored many railroad stories; a book, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA; as well as articles and newsletters about Abraham Lincoln and many other subjects.\n After moving to Tallahassee in 1967, Mr. Corliss gave many lectures on railroad subjects, including slide shows for local public schools. For more complete information on Mr. Corliss and his activities see the Biographical sections among these papers.","The majority of this collection was processed in February 1979 by staff members of the Special Collections Department. Two additions to the collection during that same year were processed in April (MSS 79-1A) and July (MSS 79-1B). Another small addition was processed in September 1988 (MSS 88-8).","The papers of Carlton J. Corliss span the period 1859-1978, with the bulk of the material beginning in 1933. The majority of the papers are related to railroads, various railway companies that Corliss worked for, and publications about railroads. Topics include the Florida East Coast Railway, the Illinois Central Railroad Company, the Association of American Railroads, Abraham Lincoln, Florida, public relations, and his book, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA. The collection also includes some writings of Robert S. Chilton from his service in the State Department.\n Biographical materials found in the collection include genealogy records, diaries, articles and other publications, correspondence, scrapbooks, photographs, and service records. The largest series by far is the Scrapbooks series. This series includes correspondence, publications, news clippings, service records, diaries, memorabilia, articles, research notes, speeches, genealogical information, photographs, all contained within scrapbooks created or collected by Corliss. The Scrapbooks series is organized into several sub-series: Biographical, Retirement, Bibliography, Speaking Engagements, About Carlton J. Corliss, Association of American Railroads, Writings - Various Subjects, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA, Florida, Abraham Lincoln, and Miscellaneous.\n Addition I and Addition II, which were both made in 1979, consist of scrapbooks, publications by Corliss, correspondence, certificates, Abraham Lincoln information, railroad materials, articles, news clippings, and information related to the Illinois Central Railroad, the Association of American Railroads and the Railroad Public Relations Association.\n Addition III, which was processed in 1988, consists of one photograph of a painting by Corliss as well as two volumes of a manuscript on the history of the Southern Railway. The manuscripts were not published as written by Corliss but were later used by Burke Davis in his book, SOUTHERN RAILWAY - ROAD OF THE INNOVATORS.","https://www.lib.fsu.edu/sites/default/files/sites/default/files/upload/sca/ArchivesSpace/mss_79-1_corliss_fa.pdf","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","The collection includes correspondence, publications, service records, diaries, memorabilia, articles, research notes, speeches, genealogical information, photographs, and scrapbooks created or collected by Carlton J. Corliss. The majority of the papers are related to railroads, various railway companies that Corliss worked for, and publications about railroads. Topics include the Florida East Coast Railway, the Illinois Central Railroad Company, the Association of American Railroads, Abraham Lincoln, Florida, public relations, and his book, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA. The collection also includes some writings of Robert S. Chilton from his service in the State Department.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Illinois Central Railroad Company","Florida East Coast Railway","Association of American Railroads","Corliss, Carlton J. (Carlton Jonathan), b. 1888","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Flagler, Henry Morrison, 1830-1913","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 79-1","/repositories/10/resources/625"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1859-1978"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Carlton J. Corliss Papers, 1859-1978"],"collection_title_tesim":["Carlton J. Corliss Papers, 1859-1978"],"collection_ssim":["Carlton J. Corliss Papers, 1859-1978"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Florida Keys (Fla.)","Lemon City (Miami, Fla.)","Miami (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Florida Keys (Fla.)","Lemon City (Miami, Fla.)","Miami (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Florida Keys (Fla.)","Lemon City (Miami, Fla.)","Miami (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["gift of Mrs. Kendall C. Beavers","The Carlton J. Corliss Papers were donated to the Special Collections Department, Florida State University Libraries, by Kendall and Marion Beavers of Tallahassee, Florida, in 1979. Small additions were made throughout the year in 1979 and later in August 1988."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Railroads--United States--History--20th century","Railroads--Employees","Railroads","Locomobile automobile"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Railroads--United States--History--20th century","Railroads--Employees","Railroads","Locomobile automobile"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1701.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["1701.00 items"],"date_range_isim":[1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into the following series: Biographical Information, Correspondence, Writings by Carlton J. Corliss, Subject Files, Publications, Miscellaneous Files, Scrapbooks, Addition I, Addition II, and Addition III.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into the following series: Biographical Information, Correspondence, Writings by Carlton J. Corliss, Subject Files, Publications, Miscellaneous Files, Scrapbooks, Addition I, Addition II, and Addition III."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCarlton Jonathan Corliss was born in Crystal, Maine, April 20, 1888, the son of John Segee and Mary Ellen (Bell) Corliss. He was married to Loretta Billings on December 8, 1913, and they had one child, Marion Virginia. Corliss attended schools in Maine, entered railroad service as an office boy in Boston in 1905, and held various railroad positions throughout his life.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCorliss was employed as Chief Clerk for the Key West Extension of the Florida East Coast Railway from 1909 to 1914. He worked for the Illinois Central Railroad Company, Chicago, from 1916 to 1936, and was the associate editor of the ILLINOIS CENTRAL MAGAZINE. He was manager of the Public Section of the Public Relations Department of the Association of American Railroads, Washington, D.C., until his retirement in 1958. Mr. Corliss authored many railroad stories; a book, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA; as well as articles and newsletters about Abraham Lincoln and many other subjects.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAfter moving to Tallahassee in 1967, Mr. Corliss gave many lectures on railroad subjects, including slide shows for local public schools. For more complete information on Mr. Corliss and his activities see the Biographical sections among these papers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Carlton Jonathan Corliss was born in Crystal, Maine, April 20, 1888, the son of John Segee and Mary Ellen (Bell) Corliss. He was married to Loretta Billings on December 8, 1913, and they had one child, Marion Virginia. Corliss attended schools in Maine, entered railroad service as an office boy in Boston in 1905, and held various railroad positions throughout his life.\n Corliss was employed as Chief Clerk for the Key West Extension of the Florida East Coast Railway from 1909 to 1914. He worked for the Illinois Central Railroad Company, Chicago, from 1916 to 1936, and was the associate editor of the ILLINOIS CENTRAL MAGAZINE. He was manager of the Public Section of the Public Relations Department of the Association of American Railroads, Washington, D.C., until his retirement in 1958. Mr. Corliss authored many railroad stories; a book, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA; as well as articles and newsletters about Abraham Lincoln and many other subjects.\n After moving to Tallahassee in 1967, Mr. Corliss gave many lectures on railroad subjects, including slide shows for local public schools. For more complete information on Mr. Corliss and his activities see the Biographical sections among these papers."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Carlton J. Corliss Papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-79-1\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Carlton J. Corliss Papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-79-1"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe majority of this collection was processed in February 1979 by staff members of the Special Collections Department. Two additions to the collection during that same year were processed in April (MSS 79-1A) and July (MSS 79-1B). Another small addition was processed in September 1988 (MSS 88-8).\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The majority of this collection was processed in February 1979 by staff members of the Special Collections Department. Two additions to the collection during that same year were processed in April (MSS 79-1A) and July (MSS 79-1B). Another small addition was processed in September 1988 (MSS 88-8)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of Carlton J. Corliss span the period 1859-1978, with the bulk of the material beginning in 1933. The majority of the papers are related to railroads, various railway companies that Corliss worked for, and publications about railroads. Topics include the Florida East Coast Railway, the Illinois Central Railroad Company, the Association of American Railroads, Abraham Lincoln, Florida, public relations, and his book, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA. The collection also includes some writings of Robert S. Chilton from his service in the State Department.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBiographical materials found in the collection include genealogy records, diaries, articles and other publications, correspondence, scrapbooks, photographs, and service records. The largest series by far is the Scrapbooks series. This series includes correspondence, publications, news clippings, service records, diaries, memorabilia, articles, research notes, speeches, genealogical information, photographs, all contained within scrapbooks created or collected by Corliss. The Scrapbooks series is organized into several sub-series: Biographical, Retirement, Bibliography, Speaking Engagements, About Carlton J. Corliss, Association of American Railroads, Writings - Various Subjects, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA, Florida, Abraham Lincoln, and Miscellaneous.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAddition I and Addition II, which were both made in 1979, consist of scrapbooks, publications by Corliss, correspondence, certificates, Abraham Lincoln information, railroad materials, articles, news clippings, and information related to the Illinois Central Railroad, the Association of American Railroads and the Railroad Public Relations Association.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAddition III, which was processed in 1988, consists of one photograph of a painting by Corliss as well as two volumes of a manuscript on the history of the Southern Railway. The manuscripts were not published as written by Corliss but were later used by Burke Davis in his book, SOUTHERN RAILWAY - ROAD OF THE INNOVATORS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://www.lib.fsu.edu/sites/default/files/sites/default/files/upload/sca/ArchivesSpace/mss_79-1_corliss_fa.pdf\"\u003ehttps://www.lib.fsu.edu/sites/default/files/sites/default/files/upload/sca/ArchivesSpace/mss_79-1_corliss_fa.pdf\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Corliss Papers - Full Finding Aid"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers of Carlton J. Corliss span the period 1859-1978, with the bulk of the material beginning in 1933. The majority of the papers are related to railroads, various railway companies that Corliss worked for, and publications about railroads. Topics include the Florida East Coast Railway, the Illinois Central Railroad Company, the Association of American Railroads, Abraham Lincoln, Florida, public relations, and his book, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA. The collection also includes some writings of Robert S. Chilton from his service in the State Department.\n Biographical materials found in the collection include genealogy records, diaries, articles and other publications, correspondence, scrapbooks, photographs, and service records. The largest series by far is the Scrapbooks series. This series includes correspondence, publications, news clippings, service records, diaries, memorabilia, articles, research notes, speeches, genealogical information, photographs, all contained within scrapbooks created or collected by Corliss. The Scrapbooks series is organized into several sub-series: Biographical, Retirement, Bibliography, Speaking Engagements, About Carlton J. Corliss, Association of American Railroads, Writings - Various Subjects, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA, Florida, Abraham Lincoln, and Miscellaneous.\n Addition I and Addition II, which were both made in 1979, consist of scrapbooks, publications by Corliss, correspondence, certificates, Abraham Lincoln information, railroad materials, articles, news clippings, and information related to the Illinois Central Railroad, the Association of American Railroads and the Railroad Public Relations Association.\n Addition III, which was processed in 1988, consists of one photograph of a painting by Corliss as well as two volumes of a manuscript on the history of the Southern Railway. The manuscripts were not published as written by Corliss but were later used by Burke Davis in his book, SOUTHERN RAILWAY - ROAD OF THE INNOVATORS.","https://www.lib.fsu.edu/sites/default/files/sites/default/files/upload/sca/ArchivesSpace/mss_79-1_corliss_fa.pdf"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4c329d85f9e5315f4091e5aa76c6e2ba\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection includes correspondence, publications, service records, diaries, memorabilia, articles, research notes, speeches, genealogical information, photographs, and scrapbooks created or collected by Carlton J. Corliss. The majority of the papers are related to railroads, various railway companies that Corliss worked for, and publications about railroads. Topics include the Florida East Coast Railway, the Illinois Central Railroad Company, the Association of American Railroads, Abraham Lincoln, Florida, public relations, and his book, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA. The collection also includes some writings of Robert S. Chilton from his service in the State Department.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes correspondence, publications, service records, diaries, memorabilia, articles, research notes, speeches, genealogical information, photographs, and scrapbooks created or collected by Carlton J. Corliss. The majority of the papers are related to railroads, various railway companies that Corliss worked for, and publications about railroads. Topics include the Florida East Coast Railway, the Illinois Central Railroad Company, the Association of American Railroads, Abraham Lincoln, Florida, public relations, and his book, MAIN LINE OF MID-AMERICA. The collection also includes some writings of Robert S. Chilton from his service in the State Department."],"names_coll_ssim":["Illinois Central Railroad Company","Florida East Coast Railway","Association of American Railroads","Corliss, Carlton J. (Carlton Jonathan), b. 1888","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Flagler, Henry Morrison, 1830-1913"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Illinois Central Railroad Company","Florida East Coast Railway","Association of American Railroads","Corliss, Carlton J. (Carlton Jonathan), b. 1888","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Flagler, Henry Morrison, 1830-1913"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Illinois Central Railroad Company","Florida East Coast Railway","Association of American Railroads"],"persname_ssim":["Corliss, Carlton J. (Carlton Jonathan), b. 1888","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Flagler, Henry Morrison, 1830-1913"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"a50d3304dd59670ea1cb3f4b","timestamp":"2026-04-21T13:01:19.757Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a50d3304dd59670ea1cb3f4b"}},{"id":"ea10a278e35b143f130f4d56","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Carol Mundy: African American Legacy Research Files, 1790-2012","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/ea10a278e35b143f130f4d56#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["This research collection primarily looks at African American Legacy in small town Florida, including Eatonville, Apopka, and Ocoee. Through photographs, manuscripts, census data, historic home registers, and so much more; you can dive deep into researching these historic African American cities. Delve into the historic homes and their inhabitance of these historic cities through this collection. The documents in this collection are primarily photocopies, or photographs of original documents. The documents in this collection as a result were printed or created recently."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/ea10a278e35b143f130f4d56#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"ea10a278e35b143f130f4d56","title_ssm":["Carol Mundy: African American Legacy Research Files"],"title_tesim":["Carol Mundy: African American Legacy Research Files"],"ead_ssi":"ea10a278e35b143f130f4d56","unitdate_ssm":["1790-2012"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1790-2012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.121","/repositories/4/resources/220"],"text":["SC.121","/repositories/4/resources/220","Carol Mundy: African American Legacy Research Files, 1790-2012","Apopka (Fla.)--History","Ocoee (Fla.)--History","Eatonville (Fla.)--History","African Americans","African Americans -- Florida -- History","manuscripts (documents)","photographs","The entire collection is open for research.","Ms. Carol Mundy's mother was an antique dealer and this love that Ms. Mundy had for antiques from a young age helped foster an interest and love of history. Ms. Carol Mundy, a former flight attendant was able to travel the world throughout her career. As a result she was able to compile these documents in this collection and its sister collection also house at the UCF Special Collection and University Archives and known as the African American Legacy: the Carol Mundy Collection which hold about one thousand five hundred pieces of history that Ms. Mundy collected previously. The original collection was obtained by the University of Central Florida Special Collections \u0026 University Archives in 2009.","The research files were given to the University of Central Florida History Department through their program known as Regional Initiative for Collecting the History, Experiences and Stories (RICHES). They were housed in the History Department for a number of years and were donated to the University of Central Florida Special Collections \u0026 University Archives. Ms. Mundy saw the University of Central Florida John C. Hitt Library as the perfect institution to house her collection. She also wanted to bring more attention and educate the public and students about the African American Legacy. In 2009, the University of Central Florida, honored Ms. Mundy through the Burnett Honors College. Within the pages of pamphlet handed out at the event that day. In the pamphlet it discusses the importance of preserving and educating youth.","When the University of Central Florida Special Collection \u0026 University Archives received this collection, most of the documents were in three ring binders. Upon receiving the collection the binders were in no particular order and have been organized by city. Some of the documents were put clear sleeves to keep them safe for the time being within the binders. Upon processing this collection, staples, binder clips, and paperclips were removed. The contents that were once in the binders are now housed in acid free folders and boxes.The photographs and the transparency are also housed in clear archival sleeves.","African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy Collection, 1794-2010","The collection is divided into 3 series.","Series I: Research Files, 1790-2012, Undated, consists of documents from three major areas Apopka, Eatonville, and Ocoee. The documents include articles, historic preservation manuals, land plans, census data, draft registration, and plot summaries.","Series II: Manuscripts, 2006-2009, Undated, consists of manuscripts written by Perrine Slim. The name Perrine Slim was a pseudonym for William Gladden Jr. In this series, there is also an article related to one of the manuscripts.","Series III: Photographs, 1920-Circa. 1950's, Undated, includes several photographs primarily of members of the Boykin family and the Gladden family.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","This research collection primarily looks at African American Legacy in small town Florida, including Eatonville, Apopka, and Ocoee. Through photographs, manuscripts, census data, historic home registers, and so much more; you can dive deep into researching these historic African American cities. Delve into the historic homes and their inhabitance of these historic cities through this collection. The documents in this collection are primarily photocopies, or photographs of original documents. The documents in this collection as a result were printed or created recently.","UCF Special Collections","Mundy, Carol","The materials are written in English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.121","/repositories/4/resources/220"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1790-2012"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Carol Mundy: African American Legacy Research Files, 1790-2012"],"collection_title_tesim":["Carol Mundy: African American Legacy Research Files, 1790-2012"],"collection_ssim":["Carol Mundy: African American Legacy Research Files, 1790-2012"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Apopka (Fla.)--History","Ocoee (Fla.)--History","Eatonville (Fla.)--History"],"geogname_ssim":["Apopka (Fla.)--History","Ocoee (Fla.)--History","Eatonville (Fla.)--History"],"places_ssim":["Apopka (Fla.)--History","Ocoee (Fla.)--History","Eatonville (Fla.)--History"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Regional Initiative for Collecting the History, Experiences and Stories (RICHES) of Central Florida transferred these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections \u0026 University Archives in 2020 (CFM2020_05)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans","African Americans -- Florida -- History","manuscripts (documents)","photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans","African Americans -- Florida -- History","manuscripts (documents)","photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.25 Linear Feet 5 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.25 Linear Feet 5 Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["manuscripts (documents)","photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMs. Carol Mundy's mother was an antique dealer and this love that Ms. Mundy had for antiques from a young age helped foster an interest and love of history. Ms. Carol Mundy, a former flight attendant was able to travel the world throughout her career. As a result she was able to compile these documents in this collection and its sister collection also house at the UCF Special Collection and University Archives and known as the African American Legacy: the Carol Mundy Collection which hold about one thousand five hundred pieces of history that Ms. Mundy collected previously. The original collection was obtained by the University of Central Florida Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives in 2009.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe research files were given to the University of Central Florida History Department through their program known as Regional Initiative for Collecting the History, Experiences and Stories (RICHES). They were housed in the History Department for a number of years and were donated to the University of Central Florida Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives. Ms. Mundy saw the University of Central Florida John C. Hitt Library as the perfect institution to house her collection. She also wanted to bring more attention and educate the public and students about the African American Legacy. In 2009, the University of Central Florida, honored Ms. Mundy through the Burnett Honors College. Within the pages of pamphlet handed out at the event that day. In the pamphlet it discusses the importance of preserving and educating youth.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ms. Carol Mundy's mother was an antique dealer and this love that Ms. Mundy had for antiques from a young age helped foster an interest and love of history. Ms. Carol Mundy, a former flight attendant was able to travel the world throughout her career. As a result she was able to compile these documents in this collection and its sister collection also house at the UCF Special Collection and University Archives and known as the African American Legacy: the Carol Mundy Collection which hold about one thousand five hundred pieces of history that Ms. Mundy collected previously. The original collection was obtained by the University of Central Florida Special Collections \u0026 University Archives in 2009.","The research files were given to the University of Central Florida History Department through their program known as Regional Initiative for Collecting the History, Experiences and Stories (RICHES). They were housed in the History Department for a number of years and were donated to the University of Central Florida Special Collections \u0026 University Archives. Ms. Mundy saw the University of Central Florida John C. Hitt Library as the perfect institution to house her collection. She also wanted to bring more attention and educate the public and students about the African American Legacy. In 2009, the University of Central Florida, honored Ms. Mundy through the Burnett Honors College. Within the pages of pamphlet handed out at the event that day. In the pamphlet it discusses the importance of preserving and educating youth."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCarol Mundy: African American Legacy Research Files, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Carol Mundy: African American Legacy Research Files, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWhen the University of Central Florida Special Collection \u0026amp; University Archives received this collection, most of the documents were in three ring binders. Upon receiving the collection the binders were in no particular order and have been organized by city. Some of the documents were put clear sleeves to keep them safe for the time being within the binders. Upon processing this collection, staples, binder clips, and paperclips were removed. The contents that were once in the binders are now housed in acid free folders and boxes.The photographs and the transparency are also housed in clear archival sleeves.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing History"],"processinfo_tesim":["When the University of Central Florida Special Collection \u0026 University Archives received this collection, most of the documents were in three ring binders. Upon receiving the collection the binders were in no particular order and have been organized by city. Some of the documents were put clear sleeves to keep them safe for the time being within the binders. Upon processing this collection, staples, binder clips, and paperclips were removed. The contents that were once in the binders are now housed in acid free folders and boxes.The photographs and the transparency are also housed in clear archival sleeves."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2009-02\"\u003eAfrican American Legacy: The Carol Mundy Collection, 1794-2010\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy Collection, 1794-2010"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into 3 series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Research Files, 1790-2012, Undated, consists of documents from three major areas Apopka, Eatonville, and Ocoee. The documents include articles, historic preservation manuals, land plans, census data, draft registration, and plot summaries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Manuscripts, 2006-2009, Undated, consists of manuscripts written by Perrine Slim. The name Perrine Slim was a pseudonym for William Gladden Jr. In this series, there is also an article related to one of the manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Photographs, 1920-Circa. 1950's, Undated, includes several photographs primarily of members of the Boykin family and the Gladden family.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Collection Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection is divided into 3 series.","Series I: Research Files, 1790-2012, Undated, consists of documents from three major areas Apopka, Eatonville, and Ocoee. The documents include articles, historic preservation manuals, land plans, census data, draft registration, and plot summaries.","Series II: Manuscripts, 2006-2009, Undated, consists of manuscripts written by Perrine Slim. The name Perrine Slim was a pseudonym for William Gladden Jr. In this series, there is also an article related to one of the manuscripts.","Series III: Photographs, 1920-Circa. 1950's, Undated, includes several photographs primarily of members of the Boykin family and the Gladden family."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a3e726e4ada6767d05cdb00c3da6057b\"\u003eThis research collection primarily looks at African American Legacy in small town Florida, including Eatonville, Apopka, and Ocoee. Through photographs, manuscripts, census data, historic home registers, and so much more; you can dive deep into researching these historic African American cities. Delve into the historic homes and their inhabitance of these historic cities through this collection. The documents in this collection are primarily photocopies, or photographs of original documents. The documents in this collection as a result were printed or created recently.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This research collection primarily looks at African American Legacy in small town Florida, including Eatonville, Apopka, and Ocoee. Through photographs, manuscripts, census data, historic home registers, and so much more; you can dive deep into researching these historic African American cities. Delve into the historic homes and their inhabitance of these historic cities through this collection. The documents in this collection are primarily photocopies, or photographs of original documents. The documents in this collection as a result were printed or created recently."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Mundy, Carol"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Mundy, Carol"],"persname_ssim":["Mundy, Carol"],"language_ssim":["The materials are written in English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":77,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857796524703744,"_root_":"ea10a278e35b143f130f4d56","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:50.193Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"ea10a278e35b143f130f4d56","title_ssm":["Carol Mundy: African American Legacy Research Files"],"title_tesim":["Carol Mundy: African American Legacy Research Files"],"ead_ssi":"ea10a278e35b143f130f4d56","unitdate_ssm":["1790-2012"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1790-2012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.121","/repositories/4/resources/220"],"text":["SC.121","/repositories/4/resources/220","Carol Mundy: African American Legacy Research Files, 1790-2012","Apopka (Fla.)--History","Ocoee (Fla.)--History","Eatonville (Fla.)--History","African Americans","African Americans -- Florida -- History","manuscripts (documents)","photographs","The entire collection is open for research.","Ms. Carol Mundy's mother was an antique dealer and this love that Ms. Mundy had for antiques from a young age helped foster an interest and love of history. Ms. Carol Mundy, a former flight attendant was able to travel the world throughout her career. As a result she was able to compile these documents in this collection and its sister collection also house at the UCF Special Collection and University Archives and known as the African American Legacy: the Carol Mundy Collection which hold about one thousand five hundred pieces of history that Ms. Mundy collected previously. The original collection was obtained by the University of Central Florida Special Collections \u0026 University Archives in 2009.","The research files were given to the University of Central Florida History Department through their program known as Regional Initiative for Collecting the History, Experiences and Stories (RICHES). They were housed in the History Department for a number of years and were donated to the University of Central Florida Special Collections \u0026 University Archives. Ms. Mundy saw the University of Central Florida John C. Hitt Library as the perfect institution to house her collection. She also wanted to bring more attention and educate the public and students about the African American Legacy. In 2009, the University of Central Florida, honored Ms. Mundy through the Burnett Honors College. Within the pages of pamphlet handed out at the event that day. In the pamphlet it discusses the importance of preserving and educating youth.","When the University of Central Florida Special Collection \u0026 University Archives received this collection, most of the documents were in three ring binders. Upon receiving the collection the binders were in no particular order and have been organized by city. Some of the documents were put clear sleeves to keep them safe for the time being within the binders. Upon processing this collection, staples, binder clips, and paperclips were removed. The contents that were once in the binders are now housed in acid free folders and boxes.The photographs and the transparency are also housed in clear archival sleeves.","African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy Collection, 1794-2010","The collection is divided into 3 series.","Series I: Research Files, 1790-2012, Undated, consists of documents from three major areas Apopka, Eatonville, and Ocoee. The documents include articles, historic preservation manuals, land plans, census data, draft registration, and plot summaries.","Series II: Manuscripts, 2006-2009, Undated, consists of manuscripts written by Perrine Slim. The name Perrine Slim was a pseudonym for William Gladden Jr. In this series, there is also an article related to one of the manuscripts.","Series III: Photographs, 1920-Circa. 1950's, Undated, includes several photographs primarily of members of the Boykin family and the Gladden family.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","This research collection primarily looks at African American Legacy in small town Florida, including Eatonville, Apopka, and Ocoee. Through photographs, manuscripts, census data, historic home registers, and so much more; you can dive deep into researching these historic African American cities. Delve into the historic homes and their inhabitance of these historic cities through this collection. The documents in this collection are primarily photocopies, or photographs of original documents. The documents in this collection as a result were printed or created recently.","UCF Special Collections","Mundy, Carol","The materials are written in English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.121","/repositories/4/resources/220"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1790-2012"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Carol Mundy: African American Legacy Research Files, 1790-2012"],"collection_title_tesim":["Carol Mundy: African American Legacy Research Files, 1790-2012"],"collection_ssim":["Carol Mundy: African American Legacy Research Files, 1790-2012"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Apopka (Fla.)--History","Ocoee (Fla.)--History","Eatonville (Fla.)--History"],"geogname_ssim":["Apopka (Fla.)--History","Ocoee (Fla.)--History","Eatonville (Fla.)--History"],"places_ssim":["Apopka (Fla.)--History","Ocoee (Fla.)--History","Eatonville (Fla.)--History"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Regional Initiative for Collecting the History, Experiences and Stories (RICHES) of Central Florida transferred these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections \u0026 University Archives in 2020 (CFM2020_05)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans","African Americans -- Florida -- History","manuscripts (documents)","photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans","African Americans -- Florida -- History","manuscripts (documents)","photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.25 Linear Feet 5 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.25 Linear Feet 5 Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["manuscripts (documents)","photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMs. Carol Mundy's mother was an antique dealer and this love that Ms. Mundy had for antiques from a young age helped foster an interest and love of history. Ms. Carol Mundy, a former flight attendant was able to travel the world throughout her career. As a result she was able to compile these documents in this collection and its sister collection also house at the UCF Special Collection and University Archives and known as the African American Legacy: the Carol Mundy Collection which hold about one thousand five hundred pieces of history that Ms. Mundy collected previously. The original collection was obtained by the University of Central Florida Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives in 2009.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe research files were given to the University of Central Florida History Department through their program known as Regional Initiative for Collecting the History, Experiences and Stories (RICHES). They were housed in the History Department for a number of years and were donated to the University of Central Florida Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives. Ms. Mundy saw the University of Central Florida John C. Hitt Library as the perfect institution to house her collection. She also wanted to bring more attention and educate the public and students about the African American Legacy. In 2009, the University of Central Florida, honored Ms. Mundy through the Burnett Honors College. Within the pages of pamphlet handed out at the event that day. In the pamphlet it discusses the importance of preserving and educating youth.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ms. Carol Mundy's mother was an antique dealer and this love that Ms. Mundy had for antiques from a young age helped foster an interest and love of history. Ms. Carol Mundy, a former flight attendant was able to travel the world throughout her career. As a result she was able to compile these documents in this collection and its sister collection also house at the UCF Special Collection and University Archives and known as the African American Legacy: the Carol Mundy Collection which hold about one thousand five hundred pieces of history that Ms. Mundy collected previously. The original collection was obtained by the University of Central Florida Special Collections \u0026 University Archives in 2009.","The research files were given to the University of Central Florida History Department through their program known as Regional Initiative for Collecting the History, Experiences and Stories (RICHES). They were housed in the History Department for a number of years and were donated to the University of Central Florida Special Collections \u0026 University Archives. Ms. Mundy saw the University of Central Florida John C. Hitt Library as the perfect institution to house her collection. She also wanted to bring more attention and educate the public and students about the African American Legacy. In 2009, the University of Central Florida, honored Ms. Mundy through the Burnett Honors College. Within the pages of pamphlet handed out at the event that day. In the pamphlet it discusses the importance of preserving and educating youth."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCarol Mundy: African American Legacy Research Files, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Carol Mundy: African American Legacy Research Files, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWhen the University of Central Florida Special Collection \u0026amp; University Archives received this collection, most of the documents were in three ring binders. Upon receiving the collection the binders were in no particular order and have been organized by city. Some of the documents were put clear sleeves to keep them safe for the time being within the binders. Upon processing this collection, staples, binder clips, and paperclips were removed. The contents that were once in the binders are now housed in acid free folders and boxes.The photographs and the transparency are also housed in clear archival sleeves.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing History"],"processinfo_tesim":["When the University of Central Florida Special Collection \u0026 University Archives received this collection, most of the documents were in three ring binders. Upon receiving the collection the binders were in no particular order and have been organized by city. Some of the documents were put clear sleeves to keep them safe for the time being within the binders. Upon processing this collection, staples, binder clips, and paperclips were removed. The contents that were once in the binders are now housed in acid free folders and boxes.The photographs and the transparency are also housed in clear archival sleeves."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.flvc.org/UCF/EAD/CFM2009-02\"\u003eAfrican American Legacy: The Carol Mundy Collection, 1794-2010\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy Collection, 1794-2010"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into 3 series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Research Files, 1790-2012, Undated, consists of documents from three major areas Apopka, Eatonville, and Ocoee. The documents include articles, historic preservation manuals, land plans, census data, draft registration, and plot summaries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Manuscripts, 2006-2009, Undated, consists of manuscripts written by Perrine Slim. The name Perrine Slim was a pseudonym for William Gladden Jr. In this series, there is also an article related to one of the manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Photographs, 1920-Circa. 1950's, Undated, includes several photographs primarily of members of the Boykin family and the Gladden family.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Collection Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection is divided into 3 series.","Series I: Research Files, 1790-2012, Undated, consists of documents from three major areas Apopka, Eatonville, and Ocoee. The documents include articles, historic preservation manuals, land plans, census data, draft registration, and plot summaries.","Series II: Manuscripts, 2006-2009, Undated, consists of manuscripts written by Perrine Slim. The name Perrine Slim was a pseudonym for William Gladden Jr. In this series, there is also an article related to one of the manuscripts.","Series III: Photographs, 1920-Circa. 1950's, Undated, includes several photographs primarily of members of the Boykin family and the Gladden family."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a3e726e4ada6767d05cdb00c3da6057b\"\u003eThis research collection primarily looks at African American Legacy in small town Florida, including Eatonville, Apopka, and Ocoee. Through photographs, manuscripts, census data, historic home registers, and so much more; you can dive deep into researching these historic African American cities. Delve into the historic homes and their inhabitance of these historic cities through this collection. The documents in this collection are primarily photocopies, or photographs of original documents. The documents in this collection as a result were printed or created recently.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This research collection primarily looks at African American Legacy in small town Florida, including Eatonville, Apopka, and Ocoee. Through photographs, manuscripts, census data, historic home registers, and so much more; you can dive deep into researching these historic African American cities. Delve into the historic homes and their inhabitance of these historic cities through this collection. The documents in this collection are primarily photocopies, or photographs of original documents. The documents in this collection as a result were printed or created recently."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Mundy, Carol"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Mundy, Carol"],"persname_ssim":["Mundy, Carol"],"language_ssim":["The materials are written in English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":77,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857796524703744,"_root_":"ea10a278e35b143f130f4d56","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:03:50.193Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/ea10a278e35b143f130f4d56"}},{"id":"0ac1bdb43db03748d2f1fffc","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Catherine Fitzgerald Parramore gift, 1835-1933, Date acquired: 07/01/1969","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/0ac1bdb43db03748d2f1fffc#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eCollection includes letters with holograph poems, one of which was by Ernest Dowson. Newspaper clippings, newsletters and two pictures - one of Governor John W. Martin and one of Major John W. Tench.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/0ac1bdb43db03748d2f1fffc#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"0ac1bdb43db03748d2f1fffc","title_ssm":["Catherine Fitzgerald Parramore gift"],"title_tesim":["Catherine Fitzgerald Parramore gift"],"ead_ssi":"0ac1bdb43db03748d2f1fffc","unitdate_ssm":["1835-1933","Date acquired: 07/01/1969"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1835-1933"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 07/01/1969"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 0-200","/repositories/10/resources/1055"],"text":["MSS 0-200","/repositories/10/resources/1055","Catherine Fitzgerald Parramore gift, 1835-1933, Date acquired: 07/01/1969","World War, 1914-1918","Poetry","Newspapers","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers.","Newspapers in collection may be viewed in the [url=https://fsu.digital.flvc.org/islandora/search?type=edismax\u0026collection=fsu:historicalnewspapers]FSU Digital Library[/url].","Processed July 1969","See Ruby Diamond Collection, Additional Gift May 1, 1969 for items relating to Major John W. Tench","Collection includes letters with holograph poems, one of which was by Ernest Dowson. Newspaper clippings, newsletters and two pictures - one of Governor John W. Martin and one of Major John W. Tench.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Dowson, Ernest Christopher, 1867-1900","Tench, John W. (John Walter), 1839-1926","Martin, John Wellborn, 1884-1958","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 0-200","/repositories/10/resources/1055"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1835-1933, Date acquired: 07/01/1969"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Catherine Fitzgerald Parramore gift, 1835-1933, Date acquired: 07/01/1969"],"collection_title_tesim":["Catherine Fitzgerald Parramore gift, 1835-1933, Date acquired: 07/01/1969"],"collection_ssim":["Catherine Fitzgerald Parramore gift, 1835-1933, Date acquired: 07/01/1969"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Mrs. Catherine Fitzgerald Parramore"],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","Poetry","Newspapers","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","Poetry","Newspapers","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["11.00 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspapers","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNewspapers in collection may be viewed in the [url=https://fsu.digital.flvc.org/islandora/search?type=edismax\u0026amp;collection=fsu:historicalnewspapers]FSU Digital Library[/url].\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Newspapers in collection may be viewed in the [url=https://fsu.digital.flvc.org/islandora/search?type=edismax\u0026collection=fsu:historicalnewspapers]FSU Digital Library[/url]."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Catherine Fitzgerald Parramore gift, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_0-200\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_0-200\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Catherine Fitzgerald Parramore gift, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_0-200 ."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed July 1969\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed July 1969"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee Ruby Diamond Collection, Additional Gift May 1, 1969 for items relating to Major John W. Tench\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See Ruby Diamond Collection, Additional Gift May 1, 1969 for items relating to Major John W. Tench"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection includes letters with holograph poems, one of which was by Ernest Dowson. Newspaper clippings, newsletters and two pictures - one of Governor John W. Martin and one of Major John W. Tench.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection includes letters with holograph poems, one of which was by Ernest Dowson. Newspaper clippings, newsletters and two pictures - one of Governor John W. Martin and one of Major John W. Tench."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Dowson, Ernest Christopher, 1867-1900","Tench, John W. (John Walter), 1839-1926","Martin, John Wellborn, 1884-1958"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Dowson, Ernest Christopher, 1867-1900","Tench, John W. (John Walter), 1839-1926","Martin, John Wellborn, 1884-1958"],"persname_ssim":["Dowson, Ernest Christopher, 1867-1900","Tench, John W. 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Tench","Collection includes letters with holograph poems, one of which was by Ernest Dowson. Newspaper clippings, newsletters and two pictures - one of Governor John W. Martin and one of Major John W. Tench.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Dowson, Ernest Christopher, 1867-1900","Tench, John W. (John Walter), 1839-1926","Martin, John Wellborn, 1884-1958","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 0-200","/repositories/10/resources/1055"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1835-1933, Date acquired: 07/01/1969"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Catherine Fitzgerald Parramore gift, 1835-1933, Date acquired: 07/01/1969"],"collection_title_tesim":["Catherine Fitzgerald Parramore gift, 1835-1933, Date acquired: 07/01/1969"],"collection_ssim":["Catherine Fitzgerald Parramore gift, 1835-1933, Date acquired: 07/01/1969"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Mrs. Catherine Fitzgerald Parramore"],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","Poetry","Newspapers","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","Poetry","Newspapers","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["11.00 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspapers","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNewspapers in collection may be viewed in the [url=https://fsu.digital.flvc.org/islandora/search?type=edismax\u0026amp;collection=fsu:historicalnewspapers]FSU Digital Library[/url].\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Newspapers in collection may be viewed in the [url=https://fsu.digital.flvc.org/islandora/search?type=edismax\u0026collection=fsu:historicalnewspapers]FSU Digital Library[/url]."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Catherine Fitzgerald Parramore gift, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_0-200\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_0-200\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Catherine Fitzgerald Parramore gift, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_0-200 ."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed July 1969\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed July 1969"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee Ruby Diamond Collection, Additional Gift May 1, 1969 for items relating to Major John W. Tench\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See Ruby Diamond Collection, Additional Gift May 1, 1969 for items relating to Major John W. Tench"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection includes letters with holograph poems, one of which was by Ernest Dowson. Newspaper clippings, newsletters and two pictures - one of Governor John W. Martin and one of Major John W. Tench.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection includes letters with holograph poems, one of which was by Ernest Dowson. Newspaper clippings, newsletters and two pictures - one of Governor John W. Martin and one of Major John W. Tench."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Dowson, Ernest Christopher, 1867-1900","Tench, John W. 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Chapman papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA collection of photographs of the Chapman family (Shaw and Wiley) from 1880 until before the advent of the Second World War. Included in the collection are numerous images, negatives, and some documents pertaining to the life of the family when the family lived in Tampa, Florida in the early years of the 20th Century.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["A collection of photographs of the Chapman family (Shaw and Wiley) from 1880 until before the advent of the Second World War. 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(1916-1981)"],"famname_ssim":["Shaw  (family)"],"persname_ssim":["Chapman, Margaret L. (1916-1981)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":13,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"b07b63fa687ff8acd5d7676c","timestamp":"2026-07-10T04:34:25.993Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b07b63fa687ff8acd5d7676c"}},{"id":"14a93387b2e93e599feb12e2","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Charles B. Parkhill papers, 1859-1933, Date acquired: 00/00/1991","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/14a93387b2e93e599feb12e2#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Parkhill, Charles B. (1859-1933)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/14a93387b2e93e599feb12e2#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["A collection of correspondence and other documents from former Florida Supreme Court Justice Charles B. Parkhill."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/14a93387b2e93e599feb12e2#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"14a93387b2e93e599feb12e2","title_ssm":["Charles B. Parkhill papers"],"title_tesim":["Charles B. Parkhill papers"],"ead_ssi":"14a93387b2e93e599feb12e2","unitdate_ssm":["1859-1933","Date acquired: 00/00/1991"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1859-1933"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/1991"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1991-06","/repositories/2/resources/248"],"text":["MS-1991-06","/repositories/2/resources/248","Charles B. Parkhill papers, 1859-1933, Date acquired: 00/00/1991","Florida -- History","Florida -- History -- 20th Century.","Judges -- Florida","Lawyers","The collection is arranged by material type:","1. Correspondence","2. Business Papers","3. Miscellaneous","Charles Breckenridge Parkhill, born in Leon County, Florida in 1859, was a lifelong resident of Tampa, Florida. He was a noted attorney and a Florida Supreme Court Justice (1905-1912) as well as a State Attorney for the 13th Judicial Circuit from June 1920 until May 1933. He was educated at Randolph Macon College and the University of Virginia.","Charles B. Parkhill, Florida Memory Website. Retrieved from: http://www.floridamemory.com/items/show/47175","Note written by Kevin Arms, 2013","processed","Boyd, Joseph A, and Randall O. Reder.  A History of the Supreme Court of Florida . Tallahassee, Fla: Florida Bar, 1983. Print.","Manley, Walter W, E C. Brown, and Eric W. Rise.  The Supreme Court of Florida and Its Predecessor Courts, 1821-1917 . Gainesville, Fla: University Press of Florida, 1997. Print.","The collection consists of primarily correspondence between Charles Parkhill and family and friends. In addition, there are receipts, newspaper clippings, handwritten notes and miscellaneous printed materials.","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","A collection of correspondence and other documents from former Florida Supreme Court Justice Charles B. Parkhill.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Parkhill, Charles B. (1859-1933)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-1991-06","/repositories/2/resources/248"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1859-1933, Date acquired: 00/00/1991"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles B. Parkhill papers, 1859-1933, Date acquired: 00/00/1991"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles B. 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The endowment also supports the annual Alan B. Larkin Symposium on the American Presidency, which hosts public lectures by best-selling authors and distinguished scholars. In addition to collecting original signed letters from every U.S. president from George Washington to George W. Bush, Alan B. Larkin also collected memorabilia from World's Fairs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/530ff13699e5f3bd0e954c14#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"530ff13699e5f3bd0e954c14","title_ssm":["Charna Larkin World's Fair Collection"],"title_tesim":["Charna Larkin World's Fair Collection"],"ead_ssi":"530ff13699e5f3bd0e954c14","unitdate_ssm":["1849 - 1993","1893 - 1964"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1893 - 1964"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1849 - 1993"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC00010","/repositories/2/resources/70"],"text":["SPC00010","/repositories/2/resources/70","Charna Larkin World's Fair Collection, 1849 - 1993, bulk 1893 - 1964","Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library.","In 2013, Rick S. Cullen, Teresa Van Dyke, and Victoria Thur processed this collection.","http://www.archon.org","This collection of World's Fair memorabilia was donated to Florida Atlantic University by Charna Larkin. The Larkin family established an endowment in 2004 tosupport the study of the American presidency at FAU. The endowment also supports the annual Alan B. Larkin Symposium on the American Presidency, which hosts public lectures by best-selling authors and distinguished scholars. In addition to collecting original signed letters from every U.S. president from George Washington to George W. Bush, Alan B. Larkin also collected memorabilia from World's Fairs.","The Charna Larkin World's Fair Collection contains glassware, newspapers, pamphlets, postcards, and brochures from various expositions held between 1893 and 1967. The majority of the collection focuses on the World's Fairs held in Chicago in 1893 and 1933 and the New York World's Fairs held in 1939 and 1964.","Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. 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Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections ."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6.50 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. 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Cullen, Teresa Van Dyke, and Victoria Thur processed this collection."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ehttp://www.archon.org\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["http://www.archon.org"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection of World's Fair memorabilia was donated to Florida Atlantic University by Charna Larkin. The Larkin family established an endowment in 2004 tosupport the study of the American presidency at FAU. The endowment also supports the annual Alan B. Larkin Symposium on the American Presidency, which hosts public lectures by best-selling authors and distinguished scholars. In addition to collecting original signed letters from every U.S. president from George Washington to George W. Bush, Alan B. Larkin also collected memorabilia from World's Fairs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Charna Larkin World's Fair Collection contains glassware, newspapers, pamphlets, postcards, and brochures from various expositions held between 1893 and 1967. The majority of the collection focuses on the World's Fairs held in Chicago in 1893 and 1933 and the New York World's Fairs held in 1939 and 1964.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection of World's Fair memorabilia was donated to Florida Atlantic University by Charna Larkin. The Larkin family established an endowment in 2004 tosupport the study of the American presidency at FAU. The endowment also supports the annual Alan B. Larkin Symposium on the American Presidency, which hosts public lectures by best-selling authors and distinguished scholars. In addition to collecting original signed letters from every U.S. president from George Washington to George W. Bush, Alan B. Larkin also collected memorabilia from World's Fairs.","The Charna Larkin World's Fair Collection contains glassware, newspapers, pamphlets, postcards, and brochures from various expositions held between 1893 and 1967. The majority of the collection focuses on the World's Fairs held in Chicago in 1893 and 1933 and the New York World's Fairs held in 1939 and 1964."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhen using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShould the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact \u003ca href=\"mailto:lysca@fau.edu\"\u003eSpecial Collections\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections ."],"names_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":257,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870842091666407424,"_root_":"530ff13699e5f3bd0e954c14","timestamp":"2026-07-16T03:54:12.782Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"530ff13699e5f3bd0e954c14","title_ssm":["Charna Larkin World's Fair Collection"],"title_tesim":["Charna Larkin World's Fair Collection"],"ead_ssi":"530ff13699e5f3bd0e954c14","unitdate_ssm":["1849 - 1993","1893 - 1964"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1893 - 1964"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1849 - 1993"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC00010","/repositories/2/resources/70"],"text":["SPC00010","/repositories/2/resources/70","Charna Larkin World's Fair Collection, 1849 - 1993, bulk 1893 - 1964","Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library.","In 2013, Rick S. Cullen, Teresa Van Dyke, and Victoria Thur processed this collection.","http://www.archon.org","This collection of World's Fair memorabilia was donated to Florida Atlantic University by Charna Larkin. The Larkin family established an endowment in 2004 tosupport the study of the American presidency at FAU. The endowment also supports the annual Alan B. Larkin Symposium on the American Presidency, which hosts public lectures by best-selling authors and distinguished scholars. In addition to collecting original signed letters from every U.S. president from George Washington to George W. Bush, Alan B. Larkin also collected memorabilia from World's Fairs.","The Charna Larkin World's Fair Collection contains glassware, newspapers, pamphlets, postcards, and brochures from various expositions held between 1893 and 1967. The majority of the collection focuses on the World's Fairs held in Chicago in 1893 and 1933 and the New York World's Fairs held in 1939 and 1964.","Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections .","Florida Atlantic University Libraries","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC00010","/repositories/2/resources/70"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1849 - 1993, bulk 1893 - 1964"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charna Larkin World's Fair Collection, 1849 - 1993, bulk 1893 - 1964"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charna Larkin World's Fair Collection, 1849 - 1993, bulk 1893 - 1964"],"collection_ssim":["Charna Larkin World's Fair Collection, 1849 - 1993, bulk 1893 - 1964"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections ."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6.50 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Collection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 2013, Rick S. Cullen, Teresa Van Dyke, and Victoria Thur processed this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["In 2013, Rick S. Cullen, Teresa Van Dyke, and Victoria Thur processed this collection."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ehttp://www.archon.org\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["http://www.archon.org"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection of World's Fair memorabilia was donated to Florida Atlantic University by Charna Larkin. The Larkin family established an endowment in 2004 tosupport the study of the American presidency at FAU. The endowment also supports the annual Alan B. Larkin Symposium on the American Presidency, which hosts public lectures by best-selling authors and distinguished scholars. In addition to collecting original signed letters from every U.S. president from George Washington to George W. Bush, Alan B. Larkin also collected memorabilia from World's Fairs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Charna Larkin World's Fair Collection contains glassware, newspapers, pamphlets, postcards, and brochures from various expositions held between 1893 and 1967. The majority of the collection focuses on the World's Fairs held in Chicago in 1893 and 1933 and the New York World's Fairs held in 1939 and 1964.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection of World's Fair memorabilia was donated to Florida Atlantic University by Charna Larkin. The Larkin family established an endowment in 2004 tosupport the study of the American presidency at FAU. The endowment also supports the annual Alan B. Larkin Symposium on the American Presidency, which hosts public lectures by best-selling authors and distinguished scholars. In addition to collecting original signed letters from every U.S. president from George Washington to George W. Bush, Alan B. Larkin also collected memorabilia from World's Fairs.","The Charna Larkin World's Fair Collection contains glassware, newspapers, pamphlets, postcards, and brochures from various expositions held between 1893 and 1967. The majority of the collection focuses on the World's Fairs held in Chicago in 1893 and 1933 and the New York World's Fairs held in 1939 and 1964."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhen using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShould the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact \u003ca href=\"mailto:lysca@fau.edu\"\u003eSpecial Collections\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections ."],"names_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":257,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870842091666407424,"_root_":"530ff13699e5f3bd0e954c14","timestamp":"2026-07-16T03:54:12.782Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/530ff13699e5f3bd0e954c14"}},{"id":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f98896827f16d52b3168e472#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Children's Home Society of Florida"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f98896827f16d52b3168e472#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains organizational papers and ephemera that document the creation and operations of Florida's oldest non-profit adoption agency. The collection includes organizational papers from its state and local divisions, photographs, news clippings, audio and visual media, scrapbooks, and blueprints of the many receiving homes in the state, but does not contain adoption records. Adoption records remain at the CHSFL Adoption Archive and are available by contacting the society directly."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f98896827f16d52b3168e472#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472","title_ssm":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection"],"title_tesim":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection"],"ead_ssi":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472","unitdate_ssm":["1862-2019","1902-1997"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1902-1997"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862-2019"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 054","/repositories/4/resources/294"],"text":["SC 054","/repositories/4/resources/294","Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997","Abandoned Children","Adoption -- Florida","Adoption -- United States -- History","Child welfare -- Florida","Foster children -- United States -- History","Nonprofit organizations -- Finance","Nonprofit organizations -- Management","Nonprofit organizations -- Planning","Poverty","Orphanages -- Florida","The entire collection is open for research.","Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997 (Series IV) and Additional Materials, 1862-2019 (Series VI) contain fragile AV material. No access copies are currently available. For further information, please contact Special Collections \u0026 University Archives.","The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection is arranged into 5 series by types of content as well as by types of materials. The first three series feature personal and office files which show the birth and growth of the organization, sorted at the state and local division levels. The last two series holds audio visual and photographic ephemera as well as scrapbooks created by workers at the society.","To be an orphan in Florida at the turn of the twentieth century was a dangerous prospect. Children were being orphaned due to farm and industrial accidents and numerous poor families had to give up children they could no longer afford. Many children were abused and there were few laws that protected children's rights. Homeless children had little place to go where they could be safe, properly cared for, and loved.","\nIn response to this increasing crisis, the National Children's Home Society was formed in Illinois in 1883 to help place children who had been orphaned in farming and industrial accidents, spreading to several other states over the next decade. The Revered D. W. Comstock came to Jacksonville, Florida in 1902 as a representative of the National Children's Home Society to help organize the state's first child welfare society. On November 17, 1902, with the help of Rev. D. W. Comstock and Jacksonville's city and religious leaders, The Children's Home Society of Florida (CHSFL) was established. The welfare of the child was the society's primary focus, making sure that if the family could not be preserved that the child was placed in a happy and healthy home.","\nThe CHSFL was developed as a non-profit organization, relying solely on donations from the community. Fund-raising efforts began as administrative duties were carried out in private homes around the city. The children were also were being cared for in private residences as there was not yet a home secured for the society to board its charges. The CHSFL committed itself to not only children but to babies who were not accepted until the age of three at state orphanages (Mahoney, 5). Money was tight for the society and within the first few years, the CHSFL found itself in deep debt. By September of 1910, the CHSFL was facing the possibility of ending operations when a new state superintendent for the society entered its doors. Marcus C. Fagg was just 24 when he took control of the CHSFL but within a few short months, he had already obtained funding to start his first appeals drive. Many in the society to this day believe that it was Marcus C. Fagg who saved the CHSFL from closing its doors and built it to the standards that society members and workers adhere to today. Fagg's compassion towards children also did not go unnoticed; from his early years with the CHSFL, many children he helped referred to him as \"Daddy\" Fagg as a token of their appreciation for finding them loving homes.","\nMarcus Fagg brought innovative solutions to a dire financial situation. Using land donated or sold at cost to the society, Fagg either rented or sold land at higher costs to turn a profit. Fagg also helped poor families by renting them homes at drastically reduced rental costs with an option to later buy the homes. Marcus Fagg helped dozens of poor families regain their footing while also helping the CHSFL emerge from a deep hole of financial debt.","\nThough Marcus Fagg began to save the society financially, the society still fell on hard times. The country became entangled in the agony of the Great Depression in the 1930s and the CHSFL suffered with the rest of the nation. The Miami receiving home was lost due to a lack of finances but was thankfully picked up and operated by the Junior League until 1936 when CHSFL was able to once again run the home. Marcus Fagg also made history in 1932 by becoming the first chairman of the new Florida State Welfare Board. Through the 1940s and 1950s, CHSFL was instrumental in securing rights and welfare laws for children nationwide. CHSFL was one of the founding members of the Child Welfare League of America and was one of the only societies in the country to handle state adoptions without the aid of a state agency. The society also saw rapid growth, thanks in part to the massive fund-raising performed by Marcus Fagg; several new division offices opened throughout the state, many of whom offered special services for children. CHSFL also began offering services to unwed mothers, further committing themselves to the family rather than just simply finding homes for children.","\nOne of the saddest moments for the CHSFL was the loss of their mentor and leader, Marcus C. \"Daddy\" Fagg in 1958. After Fagg's passing, newspapers throughout Florida ran headlines announcing the loss of a great state hero. Buried in a simple grave in Jacksonville, Florida, Fagg's life and legacy still serves as a reminder to the CHSFL of their continued effort to help abused and orphaned children in the state of Florida.","\nSegregation and integration played an important role for CHSFL in the 1960s as the society began caring for and adopting out African-American children from their receiving homes. Historically, the society took in mostly white children. As the Civil Rights movement grew in the 1960's, the society re-examined the scope of its adoption policies and began taking in and offering adoption services for the African-American community. This was a significant development both for the society and for the Civil Rights movement; African-American children were being given the same adoption services as white children at a time when the issue of race was dominant in society and politics. As the country rapidly changed, so did the society, offering for the first time services in schools for handicapped, delinquent, and abused children as well children living in racially mixed households. These services would grow and define the society through to the end of the 1990s.","\nJust three years into the new millennium and the society's second century of service, the CHSFL moved its headquarters from its birthplace in Jacksonville to more centrally located offices in Winter Park, Florida. Now over one hundred years old, the CHSFL offers fourteen divisions that serve the entire state of Florida.","Collection processed by Ari Karlene Anderson; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson and Katie Seeler. All paper materials have been placed in acid free folders and stored in archival containers. Some larger paper materials, such as maps and large photographs were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Paper clips have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. In some cases, rusty staples have also been removed. Post-it notes have been moved to the edges of papers and copies have been made of more fragile materials such as news clippings. Photo blocks have been placed in archival trays, stored in separate bins to prevent them from scraping against one another. Any audio or visual media in cases were kept in their containers but placed collectively in archival boxes. Loose pages and items in the scrapbooks have been secured either with plastic clips or placed in archival folders and the entire book has been wrapped in acid free archival paper. Additional materials processed and integrated into the main collection by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Collection rehoused and container list revised by Asmara Cortes-Caba in 2023.","Blount Family papers , University of West Florida University Archives and West Florida History Center, Pensacola, Florida. ","Adoption Records: This collection does not contain any records on adopted individuals or families from the Children's Home Society of Florida. However, the society does have the CHS Adoptions Archive Unit which is dedicated to the preservation and research of these records. They can be found at  http://www.chsfl.org .","Books:","Georgia Gertrude Ralph,  Elements of Record Keeping for Child-Helping Organizations , (New York: The De Vinne Press, 1915.)","Lawrence Mahoney,  Children and hope : a history of the Children's Home Society of Florida , (Miami: Pickering Press, 1987).","Other Locations:","Pensacola Historical Society's Historical Resource Center, 110 East Church Street, Pensacola, Florida 32502. Phone: (850) 434-5455 Website:  http://www.pensacolahistory.org  (Western Division).","Florida Department of State, State Archives of Florida, R. A. Gray Building 500 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0250. Website:  https://dos.myflorida.com/library-archives/archives .","The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains personal and organizational papers, photographs, audio and visual materials, as well as ledgers and scrapbooks. The collection is arranged by both content and materials types and have been organized into the following series:","\nSeries I: Biographical Files, 1900-1991, contains the files of individuals who were instrumental in the creation and/or the operations of the Children's Home Society of Florida. Correspondence makes up the majority of this series as it show the creation of the society (Comstock, Harkins, Seaton), its resurrection (Fagg), and its continued operations.","\nSeries II: State Organizational Files, 1886-2000, includes files that were used in the operations of the society as a whole. Financial documents, correspondence, reports, as well as the meeting minutes of the various committees that ran the society can be found in this series.","\nSeries III: Division Files, 1921-circa 1995, consists of files for local divisions located throughout the state. Some divisions are no longer in operation, having been closed completely or absorbed into another division. These older divisions can be found here in their original name. Meeting minutes for each division are also located here.","\nSeries IV: Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997, holds both audio and visual media used by the Children's Home Society of Florida in promoting their society as well as raising funds.","\nSeries V: Ledger and Scrapbooks, 1902-1978, includes miscellaneous ledger and scrapbooks created by the Children's Home Society of Florida. The ledger books vary in format but are generally are either inventory or accounting in nature. The scrapbooks are made up of five volumes, all created by workers at the Children's Home Society of Florida. News clippings make up the majority of the scrapbooks contents but some do contain publications made by the Children's Home Society of Florida. There are also four Rose Keller Home scrapbooks made by workers at the Rose Keller Division in Lakeland, Florida. The Rose Keller Home scrapbooks give a brief history of the division as well as chronicle events at the home.","\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1862-2012, holds additional materials received from the Children's Home Society of Florida including organizational files, ephemera, photographs and audio/visual materials.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains organizational papers and ephemera that document the creation and operations of Florida's oldest non-profit adoption agency. The collection includes organizational papers from its state and local divisions, photographs, news clippings, audio and visual media, scrapbooks, and blueprints of the many receiving homes in the state, but does not contain adoption records. Adoption records remain at the CHSFL Adoption Archive and are available by contacting the society directly.","UCF Special Collections","Children's Home Society of Florida","Florida. Department of Children and Families","Child Welfare League of America","Florida. State Board of Public Welfare","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 054","/repositories/4/resources/294"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997"],"collection_title_tesim":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997"],"collection_ssim":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Children's Home Society of Florida"],"creator_ssim":["Children's Home Society of Florida"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Children's Home Society of Florida"],"creators_ssim":["Children's Home Society of Florida"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida donated these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives Department in 2004 (CFM2004_04). Additional matterials were added in 2015 (CFM2015_06), 2016 (CFM2016_03), 2017 (CFM2017_05), 2020 (CFM2020_11), and 2021 (CFM2021_06)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Abandoned Children","Adoption -- Florida","Adoption -- United States -- History","Child welfare -- Florida","Foster children -- United States -- History","Nonprofit organizations -- Finance","Nonprofit organizations -- Management","Nonprofit organizations -- Planning","Poverty","Orphanages -- Florida"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Abandoned Children","Adoption -- Florida","Adoption -- United States -- History","Child welfare -- Florida","Foster children -- United States -- History","Nonprofit organizations -- Finance","Nonprofit organizations -- Management","Nonprofit organizations -- Planning","Poverty","Orphanages -- Florida"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["102.75 Linear Feet 117 boxes, 5 scrapbooks, 13 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["102.75 Linear Feet 117 boxes, 5 scrapbooks, 13 flat files"],"date_range_isim":[1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997 (Series IV) and Additional Materials, 1862-2019 (Series VI) contain fragile AV material. No access copies are currently available. For further information, please contact Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research.","Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997 (Series IV) and Additional Materials, 1862-2019 (Series VI) contain fragile AV material. No access copies are currently available. For further information, please contact Special Collections \u0026 University Archives."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Children's Home Society of Florida Collection is arranged into 5 series by types of content as well as by types of materials. The first three series feature personal and office files which show the birth and growth of the organization, sorted at the state and local division levels. The last two series holds audio visual and photographic ephemera as well as scrapbooks created by workers at the society.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection is arranged into 5 series by types of content as well as by types of materials. The first three series feature personal and office files which show the birth and growth of the organization, sorted at the state and local division levels. The last two series holds audio visual and photographic ephemera as well as scrapbooks created by workers at the society."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo be an orphan in Florida at the turn of the twentieth century was a dangerous prospect. Children were being orphaned due to farm and industrial accidents and numerous poor families had to give up children they could no longer afford. Many children were abused and there were few laws that protected children's rights. Homeless children had little place to go where they could be safe, properly cared for, and loved.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn response to this increasing crisis, the National Children's Home Society was formed in Illinois in 1883 to help place children who had been orphaned in farming and industrial accidents, spreading to several other states over the next decade. The Revered D. W. Comstock came to Jacksonville, Florida in 1902 as a representative of the National Children's Home Society to help organize the state's first child welfare society. On November 17, 1902, with the help of Rev. D. W. Comstock and Jacksonville's city and religious leaders, The Children's Home Society of Florida (CHSFL) was established. The welfare of the child was the society's primary focus, making sure that if the family could not be preserved that the child was placed in a happy and healthy home.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe CHSFL was developed as a non-profit organization, relying solely on donations from the community. Fund-raising efforts began as administrative duties were carried out in private homes around the city. The children were also were being cared for in private residences as there was not yet a home secured for the society to board its charges. The CHSFL committed itself to not only children but to babies who were not accepted until the age of three at state orphanages (Mahoney, 5). Money was tight for the society and within the first few years, the CHSFL found itself in deep debt. By September of 1910, the CHSFL was facing the possibility of ending operations when a new state superintendent for the society entered its doors. Marcus C. Fagg was just 24 when he took control of the CHSFL but within a few short months, he had already obtained funding to start his first appeals drive. Many in the society to this day believe that it was Marcus C. Fagg who saved the CHSFL from closing its doors and built it to the standards that society members and workers adhere to today. Fagg's compassion towards children also did not go unnoticed; from his early years with the CHSFL, many children he helped referred to him as \"Daddy\" Fagg as a token of their appreciation for finding them loving homes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nMarcus Fagg brought innovative solutions to a dire financial situation. Using land donated or sold at cost to the society, Fagg either rented or sold land at higher costs to turn a profit. Fagg also helped poor families by renting them homes at drastically reduced rental costs with an option to later buy the homes. Marcus Fagg helped dozens of poor families regain their footing while also helping the CHSFL emerge from a deep hole of financial debt.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThough Marcus Fagg began to save the society financially, the society still fell on hard times. The country became entangled in the agony of the Great Depression in the 1930s and the CHSFL suffered with the rest of the nation. The Miami receiving home was lost due to a lack of finances but was thankfully picked up and operated by the Junior League until 1936 when CHSFL was able to once again run the home. Marcus Fagg also made history in 1932 by becoming the first chairman of the new Florida State Welfare Board. Through the 1940s and 1950s, CHSFL was instrumental in securing rights and welfare laws for children nationwide. CHSFL was one of the founding members of the Child Welfare League of America and was one of the only societies in the country to handle state adoptions without the aid of a state agency. The society also saw rapid growth, thanks in part to the massive fund-raising performed by Marcus Fagg; several new division offices opened throughout the state, many of whom offered special services for children. CHSFL also began offering services to unwed mothers, further committing themselves to the family rather than just simply finding homes for children.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOne of the saddest moments for the CHSFL was the loss of their mentor and leader, Marcus C. \"Daddy\" Fagg in 1958. After Fagg's passing, newspapers throughout Florida ran headlines announcing the loss of a great state hero. Buried in a simple grave in Jacksonville, Florida, Fagg's life and legacy still serves as a reminder to the CHSFL of their continued effort to help abused and orphaned children in the state of Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSegregation and integration played an important role for CHSFL in the 1960s as the society began caring for and adopting out African-American children from their receiving homes. Historically, the society took in mostly white children. As the Civil Rights movement grew in the 1960's, the society re-examined the scope of its adoption policies and began taking in and offering adoption services for the African-American community. This was a significant development both for the society and for the Civil Rights movement; African-American children were being given the same adoption services as white children at a time when the issue of race was dominant in society and politics. As the country rapidly changed, so did the society, offering for the first time services in schools for handicapped, delinquent, and abused children as well children living in racially mixed households. These services would grow and define the society through to the end of the 1990s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nJust three years into the new millennium and the society's second century of service, the CHSFL moved its headquarters from its birthplace in Jacksonville to more centrally located offices in Winter Park, Florida. Now over one hundred years old, the CHSFL offers fourteen divisions that serve the entire state of Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["To be an orphan in Florida at the turn of the twentieth century was a dangerous prospect. Children were being orphaned due to farm and industrial accidents and numerous poor families had to give up children they could no longer afford. Many children were abused and there were few laws that protected children's rights. Homeless children had little place to go where they could be safe, properly cared for, and loved.","\nIn response to this increasing crisis, the National Children's Home Society was formed in Illinois in 1883 to help place children who had been orphaned in farming and industrial accidents, spreading to several other states over the next decade. The Revered D. W. Comstock came to Jacksonville, Florida in 1902 as a representative of the National Children's Home Society to help organize the state's first child welfare society. On November 17, 1902, with the help of Rev. D. W. Comstock and Jacksonville's city and religious leaders, The Children's Home Society of Florida (CHSFL) was established. The welfare of the child was the society's primary focus, making sure that if the family could not be preserved that the child was placed in a happy and healthy home.","\nThe CHSFL was developed as a non-profit organization, relying solely on donations from the community. Fund-raising efforts began as administrative duties were carried out in private homes around the city. The children were also were being cared for in private residences as there was not yet a home secured for the society to board its charges. The CHSFL committed itself to not only children but to babies who were not accepted until the age of three at state orphanages (Mahoney, 5). Money was tight for the society and within the first few years, the CHSFL found itself in deep debt. By September of 1910, the CHSFL was facing the possibility of ending operations when a new state superintendent for the society entered its doors. Marcus C. Fagg was just 24 when he took control of the CHSFL but within a few short months, he had already obtained funding to start his first appeals drive. Many in the society to this day believe that it was Marcus C. Fagg who saved the CHSFL from closing its doors and built it to the standards that society members and workers adhere to today. Fagg's compassion towards children also did not go unnoticed; from his early years with the CHSFL, many children he helped referred to him as \"Daddy\" Fagg as a token of their appreciation for finding them loving homes.","\nMarcus Fagg brought innovative solutions to a dire financial situation. Using land donated or sold at cost to the society, Fagg either rented or sold land at higher costs to turn a profit. Fagg also helped poor families by renting them homes at drastically reduced rental costs with an option to later buy the homes. Marcus Fagg helped dozens of poor families regain their footing while also helping the CHSFL emerge from a deep hole of financial debt.","\nThough Marcus Fagg began to save the society financially, the society still fell on hard times. The country became entangled in the agony of the Great Depression in the 1930s and the CHSFL suffered with the rest of the nation. The Miami receiving home was lost due to a lack of finances but was thankfully picked up and operated by the Junior League until 1936 when CHSFL was able to once again run the home. Marcus Fagg also made history in 1932 by becoming the first chairman of the new Florida State Welfare Board. Through the 1940s and 1950s, CHSFL was instrumental in securing rights and welfare laws for children nationwide. CHSFL was one of the founding members of the Child Welfare League of America and was one of the only societies in the country to handle state adoptions without the aid of a state agency. The society also saw rapid growth, thanks in part to the massive fund-raising performed by Marcus Fagg; several new division offices opened throughout the state, many of whom offered special services for children. CHSFL also began offering services to unwed mothers, further committing themselves to the family rather than just simply finding homes for children.","\nOne of the saddest moments for the CHSFL was the loss of their mentor and leader, Marcus C. \"Daddy\" Fagg in 1958. After Fagg's passing, newspapers throughout Florida ran headlines announcing the loss of a great state hero. Buried in a simple grave in Jacksonville, Florida, Fagg's life and legacy still serves as a reminder to the CHSFL of their continued effort to help abused and orphaned children in the state of Florida.","\nSegregation and integration played an important role for CHSFL in the 1960s as the society began caring for and adopting out African-American children from their receiving homes. Historically, the society took in mostly white children. As the Civil Rights movement grew in the 1960's, the society re-examined the scope of its adoption policies and began taking in and offering adoption services for the African-American community. This was a significant development both for the society and for the Civil Rights movement; African-American children were being given the same adoption services as white children at a time when the issue of race was dominant in society and politics. As the country rapidly changed, so did the society, offering for the first time services in schools for handicapped, delinquent, and abused children as well children living in racially mixed households. These services would grow and define the society through to the end of the 1990s.","\nJust three years into the new millennium and the society's second century of service, the CHSFL moved its headquarters from its birthplace in Jacksonville to more centrally located offices in Winter Park, Florida. Now over one hundred years old, the CHSFL offers fourteen divisions that serve the entire state of Florida."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Children's Home Society of Florida Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Ari Karlene Anderson; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson and Katie Seeler. All paper materials have been placed in acid free folders and stored in archival containers. Some larger paper materials, such as maps and large photographs were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Paper clips have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. In some cases, rusty staples have also been removed. Post-it notes have been moved to the edges of papers and copies have been made of more fragile materials such as news clippings. Photo blocks have been placed in archival trays, stored in separate bins to prevent them from scraping against one another. Any audio or visual media in cases were kept in their containers but placed collectively in archival boxes. Loose pages and items in the scrapbooks have been secured either with plastic clips or placed in archival folders and the entire book has been wrapped in acid free archival paper. Additional materials processed and integrated into the main collection by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Collection rehoused and container list revised by Asmara Cortes-Caba in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Ari Karlene Anderson; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson and Katie Seeler. All paper materials have been placed in acid free folders and stored in archival containers. Some larger paper materials, such as maps and large photographs were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Paper clips have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. In some cases, rusty staples have also been removed. Post-it notes have been moved to the edges of papers and copies have been made of more fragile materials such as news clippings. Photo blocks have been placed in archival trays, stored in separate bins to prevent them from scraping against one another. Any audio or visual media in cases were kept in their containers but placed collectively in archival boxes. Loose pages and items in the scrapbooks have been secured either with plastic clips or placed in archival folders and the entire book has been wrapped in acid free archival paper. Additional materials processed and integrated into the main collection by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Collection rehoused and container list revised by Asmara Cortes-Caba in 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://uwf.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/350\"\u003eBlount Family papers\u003c/extref\u003e, University of West Florida University Archives and West Florida History Center, Pensacola, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdoption Records: This collection does not contain any records on adopted individuals or families from the Children's Home Society of Florida. However, the society does have the CHS Adoptions Archive Unit which is dedicated to the preservation and research of these records. They can be found at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.chsfl.org\"\u003ehttp://www.chsfl.org\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBooks:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGeorgia Gertrude Ralph, \u003cextref href=\"https://ucf-flvc.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01FALSC_UCF/6a1ouu/alma990260914050306596\"\u003eElements of Record Keeping for Child-Helping Organizations\u003c/extref\u003e, (New York: The De Vinne Press, 1915.)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Mahoney, \u003cextref href=\"https://ucf-flvc.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01FALSC_UCF/6a1ouu/alma990211238530306596\"\u003eChildren and hope : a history of the Children's Home Society of Florida\u003c/extref\u003e, (Miami: Pickering Press, 1987).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOther Locations:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePensacola Historical Society's Historical Resource Center, 110 East Church Street, Pensacola, Florida 32502. Phone: (850) 434-5455 Website: \u003cextref href=\"http://www.pensacolahistory.org\"\u003ehttp://www.pensacolahistory.org\u003c/extref\u003e (Western Division).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFlorida Department of State, State Archives of Florida, R. A. Gray Building 500 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0250. Website: \u003cextref href=\"https://dos.myflorida.com/library-archives/archives\"\u003ehttps://dos.myflorida.com/library-archives/archives\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Blount Family papers , University of West Florida University Archives and West Florida History Center, Pensacola, Florida. ","Adoption Records: This collection does not contain any records on adopted individuals or families from the Children's Home Society of Florida. However, the society does have the CHS Adoptions Archive Unit which is dedicated to the preservation and research of these records. They can be found at  http://www.chsfl.org .","Books:","Georgia Gertrude Ralph,  Elements of Record Keeping for Child-Helping Organizations , (New York: The De Vinne Press, 1915.)","Lawrence Mahoney,  Children and hope : a history of the Children's Home Society of Florida , (Miami: Pickering Press, 1987).","Other Locations:","Pensacola Historical Society's Historical Resource Center, 110 East Church Street, Pensacola, Florida 32502. Phone: (850) 434-5455 Website:  http://www.pensacolahistory.org  (Western Division).","Florida Department of State, State Archives of Florida, R. A. Gray Building 500 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0250. Website:  https://dos.myflorida.com/library-archives/archives ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains personal and organizational papers, photographs, audio and visual materials, as well as ledgers and scrapbooks. The collection is arranged by both content and materials types and have been organized into the following series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I: Biographical Files, 1900-1991, contains the files of individuals who were instrumental in the creation and/or the operations of the Children's Home Society of Florida. Correspondence makes up the majority of this series as it show the creation of the society (Comstock, Harkins, Seaton), its resurrection (Fagg), and its continued operations.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: State Organizational Files, 1886-2000, includes files that were used in the operations of the society as a whole. Financial documents, correspondence, reports, as well as the meeting minutes of the various committees that ran the society can be found in this series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Division Files, 1921-circa 1995, consists of files for local divisions located throughout the state. Some divisions are no longer in operation, having been closed completely or absorbed into another division. These older divisions can be found here in their original name. Meeting minutes for each division are also located here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997, holds both audio and visual media used by the Children's Home Society of Florida in promoting their society as well as raising funds.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Ledger and Scrapbooks, 1902-1978, includes miscellaneous ledger and scrapbooks created by the Children's Home Society of Florida. The ledger books vary in format but are generally are either inventory or accounting in nature. The scrapbooks are made up of five volumes, all created by workers at the Children's Home Society of Florida. News clippings make up the majority of the scrapbooks contents but some do contain publications made by the Children's Home Society of Florida. There are also four Rose Keller Home scrapbooks made by workers at the Rose Keller Division in Lakeland, Florida. The Rose Keller Home scrapbooks give a brief history of the division as well as chronicle events at the home.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1862-2012, holds additional materials received from the Children's Home Society of Florida including organizational files, ephemera, photographs and audio/visual materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains personal and organizational papers, photographs, audio and visual materials, as well as ledgers and scrapbooks. The collection is arranged by both content and materials types and have been organized into the following series:","\nSeries I: Biographical Files, 1900-1991, contains the files of individuals who were instrumental in the creation and/or the operations of the Children's Home Society of Florida. Correspondence makes up the majority of this series as it show the creation of the society (Comstock, Harkins, Seaton), its resurrection (Fagg), and its continued operations.","\nSeries II: State Organizational Files, 1886-2000, includes files that were used in the operations of the society as a whole. Financial documents, correspondence, reports, as well as the meeting minutes of the various committees that ran the society can be found in this series.","\nSeries III: Division Files, 1921-circa 1995, consists of files for local divisions located throughout the state. Some divisions are no longer in operation, having been closed completely or absorbed into another division. These older divisions can be found here in their original name. Meeting minutes for each division are also located here.","\nSeries IV: Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997, holds both audio and visual media used by the Children's Home Society of Florida in promoting their society as well as raising funds.","\nSeries V: Ledger and Scrapbooks, 1902-1978, includes miscellaneous ledger and scrapbooks created by the Children's Home Society of Florida. The ledger books vary in format but are generally are either inventory or accounting in nature. The scrapbooks are made up of five volumes, all created by workers at the Children's Home Society of Florida. News clippings make up the majority of the scrapbooks contents but some do contain publications made by the Children's Home Society of Florida. There are also four Rose Keller Home scrapbooks made by workers at the Rose Keller Division in Lakeland, Florida. The Rose Keller Home scrapbooks give a brief history of the division as well as chronicle events at the home.","\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1862-2012, holds additional materials received from the Children's Home Society of Florida including organizational files, ephemera, photographs and audio/visual materials."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_116bbdee47170dbab5d0053b5cc9d529\"\u003eThe Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains organizational papers and ephemera that document the creation and operations of Florida's oldest non-profit adoption agency. The collection includes organizational papers from its state and local divisions, photographs, news clippings, audio and visual media, scrapbooks, and blueprints of the many receiving homes in the state, but does not contain adoption records. Adoption records remain at the CHSFL Adoption Archive and are available by contacting the society directly.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains organizational papers and ephemera that document the creation and operations of Florida's oldest non-profit adoption agency. The collection includes organizational papers from its state and local divisions, photographs, news clippings, audio and visual media, scrapbooks, and blueprints of the many receiving homes in the state, but does not contain adoption records. Adoption records remain at the CHSFL Adoption Archive and are available by contacting the society directly."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida. Department of Children and Families","Child Welfare League of America","Florida. State Board of Public Welfare"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Children's Home Society of Florida","Florida. Department of Children and Families","Child Welfare League of America","Florida. State Board of Public Welfare"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Children's Home Society of Florida","Florida. Department of Children and Families","Child Welfare League of America","Florida. State Board of Public Welfare"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1225,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857973089173504,"_root_":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:06:38.475Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472","title_ssm":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection"],"title_tesim":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection"],"ead_ssi":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472","unitdate_ssm":["1862-2019","1902-1997"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1902-1997"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862-2019"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 054","/repositories/4/resources/294"],"text":["SC 054","/repositories/4/resources/294","Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997","Abandoned Children","Adoption -- Florida","Adoption -- United States -- History","Child welfare -- Florida","Foster children -- United States -- History","Nonprofit organizations -- Finance","Nonprofit organizations -- Management","Nonprofit organizations -- Planning","Poverty","Orphanages -- Florida","The entire collection is open for research.","Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997 (Series IV) and Additional Materials, 1862-2019 (Series VI) contain fragile AV material. No access copies are currently available. For further information, please contact Special Collections \u0026 University Archives.","The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection is arranged into 5 series by types of content as well as by types of materials. The first three series feature personal and office files which show the birth and growth of the organization, sorted at the state and local division levels. The last two series holds audio visual and photographic ephemera as well as scrapbooks created by workers at the society.","To be an orphan in Florida at the turn of the twentieth century was a dangerous prospect. Children were being orphaned due to farm and industrial accidents and numerous poor families had to give up children they could no longer afford. Many children were abused and there were few laws that protected children's rights. Homeless children had little place to go where they could be safe, properly cared for, and loved.","\nIn response to this increasing crisis, the National Children's Home Society was formed in Illinois in 1883 to help place children who had been orphaned in farming and industrial accidents, spreading to several other states over the next decade. The Revered D. W. Comstock came to Jacksonville, Florida in 1902 as a representative of the National Children's Home Society to help organize the state's first child welfare society. On November 17, 1902, with the help of Rev. D. W. Comstock and Jacksonville's city and religious leaders, The Children's Home Society of Florida (CHSFL) was established. The welfare of the child was the society's primary focus, making sure that if the family could not be preserved that the child was placed in a happy and healthy home.","\nThe CHSFL was developed as a non-profit organization, relying solely on donations from the community. Fund-raising efforts began as administrative duties were carried out in private homes around the city. The children were also were being cared for in private residences as there was not yet a home secured for the society to board its charges. The CHSFL committed itself to not only children but to babies who were not accepted until the age of three at state orphanages (Mahoney, 5). Money was tight for the society and within the first few years, the CHSFL found itself in deep debt. By September of 1910, the CHSFL was facing the possibility of ending operations when a new state superintendent for the society entered its doors. Marcus C. Fagg was just 24 when he took control of the CHSFL but within a few short months, he had already obtained funding to start his first appeals drive. Many in the society to this day believe that it was Marcus C. Fagg who saved the CHSFL from closing its doors and built it to the standards that society members and workers adhere to today. Fagg's compassion towards children also did not go unnoticed; from his early years with the CHSFL, many children he helped referred to him as \"Daddy\" Fagg as a token of their appreciation for finding them loving homes.","\nMarcus Fagg brought innovative solutions to a dire financial situation. Using land donated or sold at cost to the society, Fagg either rented or sold land at higher costs to turn a profit. Fagg also helped poor families by renting them homes at drastically reduced rental costs with an option to later buy the homes. Marcus Fagg helped dozens of poor families regain their footing while also helping the CHSFL emerge from a deep hole of financial debt.","\nThough Marcus Fagg began to save the society financially, the society still fell on hard times. The country became entangled in the agony of the Great Depression in the 1930s and the CHSFL suffered with the rest of the nation. The Miami receiving home was lost due to a lack of finances but was thankfully picked up and operated by the Junior League until 1936 when CHSFL was able to once again run the home. Marcus Fagg also made history in 1932 by becoming the first chairman of the new Florida State Welfare Board. Through the 1940s and 1950s, CHSFL was instrumental in securing rights and welfare laws for children nationwide. CHSFL was one of the founding members of the Child Welfare League of America and was one of the only societies in the country to handle state adoptions without the aid of a state agency. The society also saw rapid growth, thanks in part to the massive fund-raising performed by Marcus Fagg; several new division offices opened throughout the state, many of whom offered special services for children. CHSFL also began offering services to unwed mothers, further committing themselves to the family rather than just simply finding homes for children.","\nOne of the saddest moments for the CHSFL was the loss of their mentor and leader, Marcus C. \"Daddy\" Fagg in 1958. After Fagg's passing, newspapers throughout Florida ran headlines announcing the loss of a great state hero. Buried in a simple grave in Jacksonville, Florida, Fagg's life and legacy still serves as a reminder to the CHSFL of their continued effort to help abused and orphaned children in the state of Florida.","\nSegregation and integration played an important role for CHSFL in the 1960s as the society began caring for and adopting out African-American children from their receiving homes. Historically, the society took in mostly white children. As the Civil Rights movement grew in the 1960's, the society re-examined the scope of its adoption policies and began taking in and offering adoption services for the African-American community. This was a significant development both for the society and for the Civil Rights movement; African-American children were being given the same adoption services as white children at a time when the issue of race was dominant in society and politics. As the country rapidly changed, so did the society, offering for the first time services in schools for handicapped, delinquent, and abused children as well children living in racially mixed households. These services would grow and define the society through to the end of the 1990s.","\nJust three years into the new millennium and the society's second century of service, the CHSFL moved its headquarters from its birthplace in Jacksonville to more centrally located offices in Winter Park, Florida. Now over one hundred years old, the CHSFL offers fourteen divisions that serve the entire state of Florida.","Collection processed by Ari Karlene Anderson; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson and Katie Seeler. All paper materials have been placed in acid free folders and stored in archival containers. Some larger paper materials, such as maps and large photographs were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Paper clips have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. In some cases, rusty staples have also been removed. Post-it notes have been moved to the edges of papers and copies have been made of more fragile materials such as news clippings. Photo blocks have been placed in archival trays, stored in separate bins to prevent them from scraping against one another. Any audio or visual media in cases were kept in their containers but placed collectively in archival boxes. Loose pages and items in the scrapbooks have been secured either with plastic clips or placed in archival folders and the entire book has been wrapped in acid free archival paper. Additional materials processed and integrated into the main collection by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Collection rehoused and container list revised by Asmara Cortes-Caba in 2023.","Blount Family papers , University of West Florida University Archives and West Florida History Center, Pensacola, Florida. ","Adoption Records: This collection does not contain any records on adopted individuals or families from the Children's Home Society of Florida. However, the society does have the CHS Adoptions Archive Unit which is dedicated to the preservation and research of these records. They can be found at  http://www.chsfl.org .","Books:","Georgia Gertrude Ralph,  Elements of Record Keeping for Child-Helping Organizations , (New York: The De Vinne Press, 1915.)","Lawrence Mahoney,  Children and hope : a history of the Children's Home Society of Florida , (Miami: Pickering Press, 1987).","Other Locations:","Pensacola Historical Society's Historical Resource Center, 110 East Church Street, Pensacola, Florida 32502. Phone: (850) 434-5455 Website:  http://www.pensacolahistory.org  (Western Division).","Florida Department of State, State Archives of Florida, R. A. Gray Building 500 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0250. Website:  https://dos.myflorida.com/library-archives/archives .","The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains personal and organizational papers, photographs, audio and visual materials, as well as ledgers and scrapbooks. The collection is arranged by both content and materials types and have been organized into the following series:","\nSeries I: Biographical Files, 1900-1991, contains the files of individuals who were instrumental in the creation and/or the operations of the Children's Home Society of Florida. Correspondence makes up the majority of this series as it show the creation of the society (Comstock, Harkins, Seaton), its resurrection (Fagg), and its continued operations.","\nSeries II: State Organizational Files, 1886-2000, includes files that were used in the operations of the society as a whole. Financial documents, correspondence, reports, as well as the meeting minutes of the various committees that ran the society can be found in this series.","\nSeries III: Division Files, 1921-circa 1995, consists of files for local divisions located throughout the state. Some divisions are no longer in operation, having been closed completely or absorbed into another division. These older divisions can be found here in their original name. Meeting minutes for each division are also located here.","\nSeries IV: Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997, holds both audio and visual media used by the Children's Home Society of Florida in promoting their society as well as raising funds.","\nSeries V: Ledger and Scrapbooks, 1902-1978, includes miscellaneous ledger and scrapbooks created by the Children's Home Society of Florida. The ledger books vary in format but are generally are either inventory or accounting in nature. The scrapbooks are made up of five volumes, all created by workers at the Children's Home Society of Florida. News clippings make up the majority of the scrapbooks contents but some do contain publications made by the Children's Home Society of Florida. There are also four Rose Keller Home scrapbooks made by workers at the Rose Keller Division in Lakeland, Florida. The Rose Keller Home scrapbooks give a brief history of the division as well as chronicle events at the home.","\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1862-2012, holds additional materials received from the Children's Home Society of Florida including organizational files, ephemera, photographs and audio/visual materials.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains organizational papers and ephemera that document the creation and operations of Florida's oldest non-profit adoption agency. The collection includes organizational papers from its state and local divisions, photographs, news clippings, audio and visual media, scrapbooks, and blueprints of the many receiving homes in the state, but does not contain adoption records. Adoption records remain at the CHSFL Adoption Archive and are available by contacting the society directly.","UCF Special Collections","Children's Home Society of Florida","Florida. Department of Children and Families","Child Welfare League of America","Florida. State Board of Public Welfare","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 054","/repositories/4/resources/294"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997"],"collection_title_tesim":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997"],"collection_ssim":["Children's Home Society of Florida collection, 1862-2019, bulk 1902-1997"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["Children's Home Society of Florida"],"creator_ssim":["Children's Home Society of Florida"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Children's Home Society of Florida"],"creators_ssim":["Children's Home Society of Florida"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida donated these materials to the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives Department in 2004 (CFM2004_04). Additional matterials were added in 2015 (CFM2015_06), 2016 (CFM2016_03), 2017 (CFM2017_05), 2020 (CFM2020_11), and 2021 (CFM2021_06)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Abandoned Children","Adoption -- Florida","Adoption -- United States -- History","Child welfare -- Florida","Foster children -- United States -- History","Nonprofit organizations -- Finance","Nonprofit organizations -- Management","Nonprofit organizations -- Planning","Poverty","Orphanages -- Florida"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Abandoned Children","Adoption -- Florida","Adoption -- United States -- History","Child welfare -- Florida","Foster children -- United States -- History","Nonprofit organizations -- Finance","Nonprofit organizations -- Management","Nonprofit organizations -- Planning","Poverty","Orphanages -- Florida"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["102.75 Linear Feet 117 boxes, 5 scrapbooks, 13 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["102.75 Linear Feet 117 boxes, 5 scrapbooks, 13 flat files"],"date_range_isim":[1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997 (Series IV) and Additional Materials, 1862-2019 (Series VI) contain fragile AV material. No access copies are currently available. For further information, please contact Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research.","Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997 (Series IV) and Additional Materials, 1862-2019 (Series VI) contain fragile AV material. No access copies are currently available. For further information, please contact Special Collections \u0026 University Archives."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Children's Home Society of Florida Collection is arranged into 5 series by types of content as well as by types of materials. The first three series feature personal and office files which show the birth and growth of the organization, sorted at the state and local division levels. The last two series holds audio visual and photographic ephemera as well as scrapbooks created by workers at the society.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection is arranged into 5 series by types of content as well as by types of materials. The first three series feature personal and office files which show the birth and growth of the organization, sorted at the state and local division levels. The last two series holds audio visual and photographic ephemera as well as scrapbooks created by workers at the society."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo be an orphan in Florida at the turn of the twentieth century was a dangerous prospect. Children were being orphaned due to farm and industrial accidents and numerous poor families had to give up children they could no longer afford. Many children were abused and there were few laws that protected children's rights. Homeless children had little place to go where they could be safe, properly cared for, and loved.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn response to this increasing crisis, the National Children's Home Society was formed in Illinois in 1883 to help place children who had been orphaned in farming and industrial accidents, spreading to several other states over the next decade. The Revered D. W. Comstock came to Jacksonville, Florida in 1902 as a representative of the National Children's Home Society to help organize the state's first child welfare society. On November 17, 1902, with the help of Rev. D. W. Comstock and Jacksonville's city and religious leaders, The Children's Home Society of Florida (CHSFL) was established. The welfare of the child was the society's primary focus, making sure that if the family could not be preserved that the child was placed in a happy and healthy home.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe CHSFL was developed as a non-profit organization, relying solely on donations from the community. Fund-raising efforts began as administrative duties were carried out in private homes around the city. The children were also were being cared for in private residences as there was not yet a home secured for the society to board its charges. The CHSFL committed itself to not only children but to babies who were not accepted until the age of three at state orphanages (Mahoney, 5). Money was tight for the society and within the first few years, the CHSFL found itself in deep debt. By September of 1910, the CHSFL was facing the possibility of ending operations when a new state superintendent for the society entered its doors. Marcus C. Fagg was just 24 when he took control of the CHSFL but within a few short months, he had already obtained funding to start his first appeals drive. Many in the society to this day believe that it was Marcus C. Fagg who saved the CHSFL from closing its doors and built it to the standards that society members and workers adhere to today. Fagg's compassion towards children also did not go unnoticed; from his early years with the CHSFL, many children he helped referred to him as \"Daddy\" Fagg as a token of their appreciation for finding them loving homes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nMarcus Fagg brought innovative solutions to a dire financial situation. Using land donated or sold at cost to the society, Fagg either rented or sold land at higher costs to turn a profit. Fagg also helped poor families by renting them homes at drastically reduced rental costs with an option to later buy the homes. Marcus Fagg helped dozens of poor families regain their footing while also helping the CHSFL emerge from a deep hole of financial debt.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThough Marcus Fagg began to save the society financially, the society still fell on hard times. The country became entangled in the agony of the Great Depression in the 1930s and the CHSFL suffered with the rest of the nation. The Miami receiving home was lost due to a lack of finances but was thankfully picked up and operated by the Junior League until 1936 when CHSFL was able to once again run the home. Marcus Fagg also made history in 1932 by becoming the first chairman of the new Florida State Welfare Board. Through the 1940s and 1950s, CHSFL was instrumental in securing rights and welfare laws for children nationwide. CHSFL was one of the founding members of the Child Welfare League of America and was one of the only societies in the country to handle state adoptions without the aid of a state agency. The society also saw rapid growth, thanks in part to the massive fund-raising performed by Marcus Fagg; several new division offices opened throughout the state, many of whom offered special services for children. CHSFL also began offering services to unwed mothers, further committing themselves to the family rather than just simply finding homes for children.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOne of the saddest moments for the CHSFL was the loss of their mentor and leader, Marcus C. \"Daddy\" Fagg in 1958. After Fagg's passing, newspapers throughout Florida ran headlines announcing the loss of a great state hero. Buried in a simple grave in Jacksonville, Florida, Fagg's life and legacy still serves as a reminder to the CHSFL of their continued effort to help abused and orphaned children in the state of Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSegregation and integration played an important role for CHSFL in the 1960s as the society began caring for and adopting out African-American children from their receiving homes. Historically, the society took in mostly white children. As the Civil Rights movement grew in the 1960's, the society re-examined the scope of its adoption policies and began taking in and offering adoption services for the African-American community. This was a significant development both for the society and for the Civil Rights movement; African-American children were being given the same adoption services as white children at a time when the issue of race was dominant in society and politics. As the country rapidly changed, so did the society, offering for the first time services in schools for handicapped, delinquent, and abused children as well children living in racially mixed households. These services would grow and define the society through to the end of the 1990s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nJust three years into the new millennium and the society's second century of service, the CHSFL moved its headquarters from its birthplace in Jacksonville to more centrally located offices in Winter Park, Florida. Now over one hundred years old, the CHSFL offers fourteen divisions that serve the entire state of Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["To be an orphan in Florida at the turn of the twentieth century was a dangerous prospect. Children were being orphaned due to farm and industrial accidents and numerous poor families had to give up children they could no longer afford. Many children were abused and there were few laws that protected children's rights. Homeless children had little place to go where they could be safe, properly cared for, and loved.","\nIn response to this increasing crisis, the National Children's Home Society was formed in Illinois in 1883 to help place children who had been orphaned in farming and industrial accidents, spreading to several other states over the next decade. The Revered D. W. Comstock came to Jacksonville, Florida in 1902 as a representative of the National Children's Home Society to help organize the state's first child welfare society. On November 17, 1902, with the help of Rev. D. W. Comstock and Jacksonville's city and religious leaders, The Children's Home Society of Florida (CHSFL) was established. The welfare of the child was the society's primary focus, making sure that if the family could not be preserved that the child was placed in a happy and healthy home.","\nThe CHSFL was developed as a non-profit organization, relying solely on donations from the community. Fund-raising efforts began as administrative duties were carried out in private homes around the city. The children were also were being cared for in private residences as there was not yet a home secured for the society to board its charges. The CHSFL committed itself to not only children but to babies who were not accepted until the age of three at state orphanages (Mahoney, 5). Money was tight for the society and within the first few years, the CHSFL found itself in deep debt. By September of 1910, the CHSFL was facing the possibility of ending operations when a new state superintendent for the society entered its doors. Marcus C. Fagg was just 24 when he took control of the CHSFL but within a few short months, he had already obtained funding to start his first appeals drive. Many in the society to this day believe that it was Marcus C. Fagg who saved the CHSFL from closing its doors and built it to the standards that society members and workers adhere to today. Fagg's compassion towards children also did not go unnoticed; from his early years with the CHSFL, many children he helped referred to him as \"Daddy\" Fagg as a token of their appreciation for finding them loving homes.","\nMarcus Fagg brought innovative solutions to a dire financial situation. Using land donated or sold at cost to the society, Fagg either rented or sold land at higher costs to turn a profit. Fagg also helped poor families by renting them homes at drastically reduced rental costs with an option to later buy the homes. Marcus Fagg helped dozens of poor families regain their footing while also helping the CHSFL emerge from a deep hole of financial debt.","\nThough Marcus Fagg began to save the society financially, the society still fell on hard times. The country became entangled in the agony of the Great Depression in the 1930s and the CHSFL suffered with the rest of the nation. The Miami receiving home was lost due to a lack of finances but was thankfully picked up and operated by the Junior League until 1936 when CHSFL was able to once again run the home. Marcus Fagg also made history in 1932 by becoming the first chairman of the new Florida State Welfare Board. Through the 1940s and 1950s, CHSFL was instrumental in securing rights and welfare laws for children nationwide. CHSFL was one of the founding members of the Child Welfare League of America and was one of the only societies in the country to handle state adoptions without the aid of a state agency. The society also saw rapid growth, thanks in part to the massive fund-raising performed by Marcus Fagg; several new division offices opened throughout the state, many of whom offered special services for children. CHSFL also began offering services to unwed mothers, further committing themselves to the family rather than just simply finding homes for children.","\nOne of the saddest moments for the CHSFL was the loss of their mentor and leader, Marcus C. \"Daddy\" Fagg in 1958. After Fagg's passing, newspapers throughout Florida ran headlines announcing the loss of a great state hero. Buried in a simple grave in Jacksonville, Florida, Fagg's life and legacy still serves as a reminder to the CHSFL of their continued effort to help abused and orphaned children in the state of Florida.","\nSegregation and integration played an important role for CHSFL in the 1960s as the society began caring for and adopting out African-American children from their receiving homes. Historically, the society took in mostly white children. As the Civil Rights movement grew in the 1960's, the society re-examined the scope of its adoption policies and began taking in and offering adoption services for the African-American community. This was a significant development both for the society and for the Civil Rights movement; African-American children were being given the same adoption services as white children at a time when the issue of race was dominant in society and politics. As the country rapidly changed, so did the society, offering for the first time services in schools for handicapped, delinquent, and abused children as well children living in racially mixed households. These services would grow and define the society through to the end of the 1990s.","\nJust three years into the new millennium and the society's second century of service, the CHSFL moved its headquarters from its birthplace in Jacksonville to more centrally located offices in Winter Park, Florida. Now over one hundred years old, the CHSFL offers fourteen divisions that serve the entire state of Florida."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Children's Home Society of Florida Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Ari Karlene Anderson; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson and Katie Seeler. All paper materials have been placed in acid free folders and stored in archival containers. Some larger paper materials, such as maps and large photographs were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Paper clips have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. In some cases, rusty staples have also been removed. Post-it notes have been moved to the edges of papers and copies have been made of more fragile materials such as news clippings. Photo blocks have been placed in archival trays, stored in separate bins to prevent them from scraping against one another. Any audio or visual media in cases were kept in their containers but placed collectively in archival boxes. Loose pages and items in the scrapbooks have been secured either with plastic clips or placed in archival folders and the entire book has been wrapped in acid free archival paper. Additional materials processed and integrated into the main collection by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Collection rehoused and container list revised by Asmara Cortes-Caba in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Ari Karlene Anderson; finding aid prepared by April Karlene Anderson and Katie Seeler. All paper materials have been placed in acid free folders and stored in archival containers. Some larger paper materials, such as maps and large photographs were also placed in acid free folders but are stored in archival flat files. Paper clips have been removed and replaced with plastic clips. In some cases, rusty staples have also been removed. Post-it notes have been moved to the edges of papers and copies have been made of more fragile materials such as news clippings. Photo blocks have been placed in archival trays, stored in separate bins to prevent them from scraping against one another. Any audio or visual media in cases were kept in their containers but placed collectively in archival boxes. Loose pages and items in the scrapbooks have been secured either with plastic clips or placed in archival folders and the entire book has been wrapped in acid free archival paper. Additional materials processed and integrated into the main collection by Suphi Burak Ogreten. Collection rehoused and container list revised by Asmara Cortes-Caba in 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://uwf.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/350\"\u003eBlount Family papers\u003c/extref\u003e, University of West Florida University Archives and West Florida History Center, Pensacola, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdoption Records: This collection does not contain any records on adopted individuals or families from the Children's Home Society of Florida. However, the society does have the CHS Adoptions Archive Unit which is dedicated to the preservation and research of these records. They can be found at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.chsfl.org\"\u003ehttp://www.chsfl.org\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBooks:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGeorgia Gertrude Ralph, \u003cextref href=\"https://ucf-flvc.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01FALSC_UCF/6a1ouu/alma990260914050306596\"\u003eElements of Record Keeping for Child-Helping Organizations\u003c/extref\u003e, (New York: The De Vinne Press, 1915.)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLawrence Mahoney, \u003cextref href=\"https://ucf-flvc.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01FALSC_UCF/6a1ouu/alma990211238530306596\"\u003eChildren and hope : a history of the Children's Home Society of Florida\u003c/extref\u003e, (Miami: Pickering Press, 1987).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOther Locations:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePensacola Historical Society's Historical Resource Center, 110 East Church Street, Pensacola, Florida 32502. Phone: (850) 434-5455 Website: \u003cextref href=\"http://www.pensacolahistory.org\"\u003ehttp://www.pensacolahistory.org\u003c/extref\u003e (Western Division).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFlorida Department of State, State Archives of Florida, R. A. Gray Building 500 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0250. Website: \u003cextref href=\"https://dos.myflorida.com/library-archives/archives\"\u003ehttps://dos.myflorida.com/library-archives/archives\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Blount Family papers , University of West Florida University Archives and West Florida History Center, Pensacola, Florida. ","Adoption Records: This collection does not contain any records on adopted individuals or families from the Children's Home Society of Florida. However, the society does have the CHS Adoptions Archive Unit which is dedicated to the preservation and research of these records. They can be found at  http://www.chsfl.org .","Books:","Georgia Gertrude Ralph,  Elements of Record Keeping for Child-Helping Organizations , (New York: The De Vinne Press, 1915.)","Lawrence Mahoney,  Children and hope : a history of the Children's Home Society of Florida , (Miami: Pickering Press, 1987).","Other Locations:","Pensacola Historical Society's Historical Resource Center, 110 East Church Street, Pensacola, Florida 32502. Phone: (850) 434-5455 Website:  http://www.pensacolahistory.org  (Western Division).","Florida Department of State, State Archives of Florida, R. A. Gray Building 500 South Bronough Street Tallahassee, FL 32399-0250. Website:  https://dos.myflorida.com/library-archives/archives ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains personal and organizational papers, photographs, audio and visual materials, as well as ledgers and scrapbooks. The collection is arranged by both content and materials types and have been organized into the following series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I: Biographical Files, 1900-1991, contains the files of individuals who were instrumental in the creation and/or the operations of the Children's Home Society of Florida. Correspondence makes up the majority of this series as it show the creation of the society (Comstock, Harkins, Seaton), its resurrection (Fagg), and its continued operations.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: State Organizational Files, 1886-2000, includes files that were used in the operations of the society as a whole. Financial documents, correspondence, reports, as well as the meeting minutes of the various committees that ran the society can be found in this series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Division Files, 1921-circa 1995, consists of files for local divisions located throughout the state. Some divisions are no longer in operation, having been closed completely or absorbed into another division. These older divisions can be found here in their original name. Meeting minutes for each division are also located here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997, holds both audio and visual media used by the Children's Home Society of Florida in promoting their society as well as raising funds.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: Ledger and Scrapbooks, 1902-1978, includes miscellaneous ledger and scrapbooks created by the Children's Home Society of Florida. The ledger books vary in format but are generally are either inventory or accounting in nature. The scrapbooks are made up of five volumes, all created by workers at the Children's Home Society of Florida. News clippings make up the majority of the scrapbooks contents but some do contain publications made by the Children's Home Society of Florida. There are also four Rose Keller Home scrapbooks made by workers at the Rose Keller Division in Lakeland, Florida. The Rose Keller Home scrapbooks give a brief history of the division as well as chronicle events at the home.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1862-2012, holds additional materials received from the Children's Home Society of Florida including organizational files, ephemera, photographs and audio/visual materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains personal and organizational papers, photographs, audio and visual materials, as well as ledgers and scrapbooks. The collection is arranged by both content and materials types and have been organized into the following series:","\nSeries I: Biographical Files, 1900-1991, contains the files of individuals who were instrumental in the creation and/or the operations of the Children's Home Society of Florida. Correspondence makes up the majority of this series as it show the creation of the society (Comstock, Harkins, Seaton), its resurrection (Fagg), and its continued operations.","\nSeries II: State Organizational Files, 1886-2000, includes files that were used in the operations of the society as a whole. Financial documents, correspondence, reports, as well as the meeting minutes of the various committees that ran the society can be found in this series.","\nSeries III: Division Files, 1921-circa 1995, consists of files for local divisions located throughout the state. Some divisions are no longer in operation, having been closed completely or absorbed into another division. These older divisions can be found here in their original name. Meeting minutes for each division are also located here.","\nSeries IV: Photographs and Audio Visual, 1902-1997, holds both audio and visual media used by the Children's Home Society of Florida in promoting their society as well as raising funds.","\nSeries V: Ledger and Scrapbooks, 1902-1978, includes miscellaneous ledger and scrapbooks created by the Children's Home Society of Florida. The ledger books vary in format but are generally are either inventory or accounting in nature. The scrapbooks are made up of five volumes, all created by workers at the Children's Home Society of Florida. News clippings make up the majority of the scrapbooks contents but some do contain publications made by the Children's Home Society of Florida. There are also four Rose Keller Home scrapbooks made by workers at the Rose Keller Division in Lakeland, Florida. The Rose Keller Home scrapbooks give a brief history of the division as well as chronicle events at the home.","\nSeries VI: Additional Materials, 1862-2012, holds additional materials received from the Children's Home Society of Florida including organizational files, ephemera, photographs and audio/visual materials."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Copyright Statement"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_116bbdee47170dbab5d0053b5cc9d529\"\u003eThe Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains organizational papers and ephemera that document the creation and operations of Florida's oldest non-profit adoption agency. The collection includes organizational papers from its state and local divisions, photographs, news clippings, audio and visual media, scrapbooks, and blueprints of the many receiving homes in the state, but does not contain adoption records. Adoption records remain at the CHSFL Adoption Archive and are available by contacting the society directly.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Children's Home Society of Florida Collection contains organizational papers and ephemera that document the creation and operations of Florida's oldest non-profit adoption agency. The collection includes organizational papers from its state and local divisions, photographs, news clippings, audio and visual media, scrapbooks, and blueprints of the many receiving homes in the state, but does not contain adoption records. Adoption records remain at the CHSFL Adoption Archive and are available by contacting the society directly."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida. Department of Children and Families","Child Welfare League of America","Florida. State Board of Public Welfare"],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Children's Home Society of Florida","Florida. Department of Children and Families","Child Welfare League of America","Florida. State Board of Public Welfare"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Children's Home Society of Florida","Florida. Department of Children and Families","Child Welfare League of America","Florida. State Board of Public Welfare"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1225,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857973089173504,"_root_":"f98896827f16d52b3168e472","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:06:38.475Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f98896827f16d52b3168e472"}},{"id":"df5f33ab57ee6e767c26a104","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Cienfuegos Collection, 1819-1991","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/df5f33ab57ee6e767c26a104#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection gather resources to aid in the research of the commercial, eclesiastical, economic, and geographical history of Cienfuegos, Cuba, as well as featuring texts on important figures and locations. It includes full texts and editions of regional newspapers, as well as the more intimate look at sketches, blueprints, seals, and correspondence, postcards, and business cards.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/df5f33ab57ee6e767c26a104#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"df5f33ab57ee6e767c26a104","title_ssm":["Cienfuegos Collection"],"title_tesim":["Cienfuegos Collection"],"ead_ssi":"df5f33ab57ee6e767c26a104","unitdate_ssm":["1819-1991"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1819-1991"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC9010","/repositories/2/resources/115"],"text":["SPC9010","/repositories/2/resources/115","Cienfuegos Collection, 1819-1991","Cuba","postcards","Newspaper","Maps","Magazine","Photographs","This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact Special Collections \u0026 University Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.","Cienfuegos, Cuba was founded in 1819 by French colonists, then deemed Fernandina de Jagua for King Ferdinand VII of Spain and Chief Jagua by early Spanish conquistadors. Cienfuegos, being a port city, became a center of the growing trade of crops such as coffee, sugarcane, and tobacco, as well as serving as a hub for Cuba's shrimp industry. The city's commercial success coincided with Cuba's sugar boom, making Cienfuegos one of the country's most economically important cities. The city later became a key industrial center in the mid-20th century, following the city's revolt against Fulgencio Batista y Zaldivar, former elected president of Cuba and military dictator who was overthrown during the Cuban Revolution. The aftermath of the Revolution ushered forth a new age of development in Cienfuegos. It now houses a UNESCO World Heritage Site in its city center, designated so in 2005 for its model of mordern Spanish American urbanism, and the integrity with which the original historical structures have been preserved and further maintained in newer developments.","The materials in this collection gather resources to aid in the research of the commercial, eclesiastical, economic, and geographical history of Cienfuegos, Cuba, as well as featuring texts on important figures and locations. It includes full texts and editions of regional newspapers, as well as the more intimate look at sketches, blueprints, seals, and correspondence, postcards, and business cards.","The Cienfuegos Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","English Spanish; Castilian"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC9010","/repositories/2/resources/115"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1819-1991"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cienfuegos Collection, 1819-1991"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cienfuegos Collection, 1819-1991"],"collection_ssim":["Cienfuegos Collection, 1819-1991"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Cuba"],"geogname_ssim":["Cuba"],"places_ssim":["Cuba"],"access_terms_ssm":["The Cienfuegos Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials were acquired through a private donor."],"access_subjects_ssim":["postcards","Newspaper","Maps","Magazine","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["postcards","Newspaper","Maps","Magazine","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3 boxes 3 archival storage cartons"],"extent_tesim":["3 boxes 3 archival storage cartons"],"dimensions_tesim":["3.25 linear feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspaper","Maps","Magazine","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research. Researchers must contact Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact Special Collections \u0026 University Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCienfuegos, Cuba was founded in 1819 by French colonists, then deemed Fernandina de Jagua for King Ferdinand VII of Spain and Chief Jagua by early Spanish conquistadors. Cienfuegos, being a port city, became a center of the growing trade of crops such as coffee, sugarcane, and tobacco, as well as serving as a hub for Cuba's shrimp industry. The city's commercial success coincided with Cuba's sugar boom, making Cienfuegos one of the country's most economically important cities. The city later became a key industrial center in the mid-20th century, following the city's revolt against Fulgencio Batista y Zaldivar, former elected president of Cuba and military dictator who was overthrown during the Cuban Revolution. The aftermath of the Revolution ushered forth a new age of development in Cienfuegos. It now houses a UNESCO World Heritage Site in its city center, designated so in 2005 for its model of mordern Spanish American urbanism, and the integrity with which the original historical structures have been preserved and further maintained in newer developments.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Cienfuegos, Cuba was founded in 1819 by French colonists, then deemed Fernandina de Jagua for King Ferdinand VII of Spain and Chief Jagua by early Spanish conquistadors. Cienfuegos, being a port city, became a center of the growing trade of crops such as coffee, sugarcane, and tobacco, as well as serving as a hub for Cuba's shrimp industry. The city's commercial success coincided with Cuba's sugar boom, making Cienfuegos one of the country's most economically important cities. The city later became a key industrial center in the mid-20th century, following the city's revolt against Fulgencio Batista y Zaldivar, former elected president of Cuba and military dictator who was overthrown during the Cuban Revolution. The aftermath of the Revolution ushered forth a new age of development in Cienfuegos. It now houses a UNESCO World Heritage Site in its city center, designated so in 2005 for its model of mordern Spanish American urbanism, and the integrity with which the original historical structures have been preserved and further maintained in newer developments."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection gather resources to aid in the research of the commercial, eclesiastical, economic, and geographical history of Cienfuegos, Cuba, as well as featuring texts on important figures and locations. It includes full texts and editions of regional newspapers, as well as the more intimate look at sketches, blueprints, seals, and correspondence, postcards, and business cards.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials in this collection gather resources to aid in the research of the commercial, eclesiastical, economic, and geographical history of Cienfuegos, Cuba, as well as featuring texts on important figures and locations. It includes full texts and editions of regional newspapers, as well as the more intimate look at sketches, blueprints, seals, and correspondence, postcards, and business cards."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Cienfuegos Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Cienfuegos Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English Spanish; Castilian"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":36,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844445591601152,"_root_":"df5f33ab57ee6e767c26a104","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:31:37.751Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"df5f33ab57ee6e767c26a104","title_ssm":["Cienfuegos Collection"],"title_tesim":["Cienfuegos Collection"],"ead_ssi":"df5f33ab57ee6e767c26a104","unitdate_ssm":["1819-1991"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1819-1991"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC9010","/repositories/2/resources/115"],"text":["SPC9010","/repositories/2/resources/115","Cienfuegos Collection, 1819-1991","Cuba","postcards","Newspaper","Maps","Magazine","Photographs","This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact Special Collections \u0026 University Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.","Cienfuegos, Cuba was founded in 1819 by French colonists, then deemed Fernandina de Jagua for King Ferdinand VII of Spain and Chief Jagua by early Spanish conquistadors. Cienfuegos, being a port city, became a center of the growing trade of crops such as coffee, sugarcane, and tobacco, as well as serving as a hub for Cuba's shrimp industry. The city's commercial success coincided with Cuba's sugar boom, making Cienfuegos one of the country's most economically important cities. The city later became a key industrial center in the mid-20th century, following the city's revolt against Fulgencio Batista y Zaldivar, former elected president of Cuba and military dictator who was overthrown during the Cuban Revolution. The aftermath of the Revolution ushered forth a new age of development in Cienfuegos. It now houses a UNESCO World Heritage Site in its city center, designated so in 2005 for its model of mordern Spanish American urbanism, and the integrity with which the original historical structures have been preserved and further maintained in newer developments.","The materials in this collection gather resources to aid in the research of the commercial, eclesiastical, economic, and geographical history of Cienfuegos, Cuba, as well as featuring texts on important figures and locations. It includes full texts and editions of regional newspapers, as well as the more intimate look at sketches, blueprints, seals, and correspondence, postcards, and business cards.","The Cienfuegos Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general","FIU Special Collections","English Spanish; Castilian"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC9010","/repositories/2/resources/115"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1819-1991"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cienfuegos Collection, 1819-1991"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cienfuegos Collection, 1819-1991"],"collection_ssim":["Cienfuegos Collection, 1819-1991"],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Cuba"],"geogname_ssim":["Cuba"],"places_ssim":["Cuba"],"access_terms_ssm":["The Cienfuegos Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials were acquired through a private donor."],"access_subjects_ssim":["postcards","Newspaper","Maps","Magazine","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["postcards","Newspaper","Maps","Magazine","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3 boxes 3 archival storage cartons"],"extent_tesim":["3 boxes 3 archival storage cartons"],"dimensions_tesim":["3.25 linear feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspaper","Maps","Magazine","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research. Researchers must contact Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research. Researchers must contact Special Collections \u0026 University Archives in advance for access to unprocessed born digital materials in this collection. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the SPCUA's ability to provide access to unprocessed born digital materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCienfuegos, Cuba was founded in 1819 by French colonists, then deemed Fernandina de Jagua for King Ferdinand VII of Spain and Chief Jagua by early Spanish conquistadors. Cienfuegos, being a port city, became a center of the growing trade of crops such as coffee, sugarcane, and tobacco, as well as serving as a hub for Cuba's shrimp industry. The city's commercial success coincided with Cuba's sugar boom, making Cienfuegos one of the country's most economically important cities. The city later became a key industrial center in the mid-20th century, following the city's revolt against Fulgencio Batista y Zaldivar, former elected president of Cuba and military dictator who was overthrown during the Cuban Revolution. The aftermath of the Revolution ushered forth a new age of development in Cienfuegos. It now houses a UNESCO World Heritage Site in its city center, designated so in 2005 for its model of mordern Spanish American urbanism, and the integrity with which the original historical structures have been preserved and further maintained in newer developments.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Cienfuegos, Cuba was founded in 1819 by French colonists, then deemed Fernandina de Jagua for King Ferdinand VII of Spain and Chief Jagua by early Spanish conquistadors. Cienfuegos, being a port city, became a center of the growing trade of crops such as coffee, sugarcane, and tobacco, as well as serving as a hub for Cuba's shrimp industry. The city's commercial success coincided with Cuba's sugar boom, making Cienfuegos one of the country's most economically important cities. The city later became a key industrial center in the mid-20th century, following the city's revolt against Fulgencio Batista y Zaldivar, former elected president of Cuba and military dictator who was overthrown during the Cuban Revolution. The aftermath of the Revolution ushered forth a new age of development in Cienfuegos. It now houses a UNESCO World Heritage Site in its city center, designated so in 2005 for its model of mordern Spanish American urbanism, and the integrity with which the original historical structures have been preserved and further maintained in newer developments."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection gather resources to aid in the research of the commercial, eclesiastical, economic, and geographical history of Cienfuegos, Cuba, as well as featuring texts on important figures and locations. It includes full texts and editions of regional newspapers, as well as the more intimate look at sketches, blueprints, seals, and correspondence, postcards, and business cards.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials in this collection gather resources to aid in the research of the commercial, eclesiastical, economic, and geographical history of Cienfuegos, Cuba, as well as featuring texts on important figures and locations. It includes full texts and editions of regional newspapers, as well as the more intimate look at sketches, blueprints, seals, and correspondence, postcards, and business cards."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Cienfuegos Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Cienfuegos Collection is owned by Florida International University.  This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","For more information please visit: https://library.fiu.edu/find/copyright/general"],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English Spanish; Castilian"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":36,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844445591601152,"_root_":"df5f33ab57ee6e767c26a104","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:31:37.751Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/df5f33ab57ee6e767c26a104"}},{"id":"1fb60b2a237557e58ed95300","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Cigar Label Collection, Dating back to the late 19th century all the way to the mid-20th century.","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/1fb60b2a237557e58ed95300#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Collection of cigar labels from the late 19th century to the early 20th century."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/1fb60b2a237557e58ed95300#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"1fb60b2a237557e58ed95300","title_ssm":["Cigar Label Collection"],"title_tesim":["Cigar Label Collection"],"ead_ssi":"1fb60b2a237557e58ed95300","unitdate_ssm":["Dating back to the late 19th century all the way to the mid-20th century."],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Dating back to the late 19th century all the way to the mid-20th century."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC6005","/repositories/2/resources/127"],"text":["SPC6005","/repositories/2/resources/127","Cigar Label Collection, Dating back to the late 19th century all the way to the mid-20th century.","The collection is open for research.","Omar Amador, a Cuban native now residing in Miami, Florida has cultivated an impressive collection of Cuban memorabilia, with a particular focus on chromolithographic cigar labels. His passion for preserving rich cultural heritage of Cuba is reflected in the depth and diversity of his collection. \nThese Cuban cigar labels date back from the late 19th and early 20th centuries as a vibrant testament to the artistry and marketing ingenuity of the cigar industry during this time period. ","With the rise of chromolithography revolutionizing label productions all over the globe, it allowed for the creation of rich, multi-colored designs that adorned cigar boxes to consumers. These labels were not just decorative to cigar-lovers alike but they served as a crucial marketing ploy to demonstrate the quality and craftsmanship behind these cigars. With a collection that features 217 labels that present a diverse range of languages and styles, one can appreciate the artistic heritage that these labels represent. Reflecting not only the local Cuban culture but a broader international context of cigar consumption.","Among the prominent manufacturers featured in this collection of labels, such as M. Bustillo Company, F. Garcia \u0026 Brothers, Alfonso Rios \u0026 Company, and M.M. Sevis \u0026 Sons, amongst other small known companies. Each of these companies contributed uniquely to the visual identity of their products. M. Bustillo Company was really well-known for its elegant designs that would usually incorporate floral motifs and classical themes, while F. Garcia \u0026 Brothers emphasizes the quality and c\nraftsmanship of their cigars through the use of bold and striking imagery. Alfonso Rios \u0026 Company and M.M. Sevis \u0026 Sons both similarly highly focuses on capturing the essence of Cuban heritage in their visual imagery through labels, utilizing local symbols and artistic iconographical styles that resonated with consumers both national and international. ","The important role of lithographers in the creative process of these labels cannot be overstated. Companies such as the American Lithographic Company and the Klingenberg Detmond Company played a pivotal role in producing high-quality chromolithographic labels that would become iconic within the industry. The Klingenberg Detmond Company, for example, was renowned for its meticulous attention to detail and vibrant color palettes for their cigar labels, making them stand out in a competitive market. Other known significant contributors would include the Lithographic Germany, Consolidated Lithographing Corporation, Moehle Lithographic Company, and many more bringing in their own unique techniques and artistic capabilities to the cigar label landscape. Widely known Compania Litografica de la Habana further enriched the offerings by focusing on designs that reflected Cuban identity, integrating local artistic traditions with contemporary printing methods. ","The multilingual aspect of these labels speaks volumes about the global appeal of Cuban cigars and the culture behind them. By catering to a diverse audience, manufacturers ensured that their products reached consumers from various backgrounds, therefore enhancing the cigars' reputation as a symbol of sophistication and status. Labels would often featured languages such as Spanish, English, French, German, and many more, underscoring the international demand for these luxurious products and goods. Collectively, these chromolithographic labels tell such a rich cultural history, blending artistic craftsmanship with the economic and social dynamics of their respective time periods. They will stand as cherished collectibles, offering a glimpse into the vibrant story of Cuban cigar tobacco industry and the enduring allure and aesthetic of its cigars. ","\nOmar Amador, un cubano nativo que ahora reside en Miami, Florida, ha cultivado una impresionante colección de memorabilia cubana, con un enfoque particular en las etiquetas de cigarros en cromolitografía. Su pasión por preservar el rico patrimonio cultural de Cuba se refleja en la profundidad y diversidad de su colección.","Estas etiquetas de cigarros cubanos datan de finales del siglo XIX y principios del siglo XX, como un vibrante testimonio del arte y la ingeniosidad en marketing de la industria del cigarro durante este período. Con el auge de la cromolitografía, que revolucionó la producción de etiquetas en todo el mundo, se permitió la creación de diseños ricos y multicolores que adornaban las cajas de cigarros para los consumidores. Estas etiquetas no solo eran decorativas para los amantes de los cigarros, sino que también servían como una estrategia de marketing crucial para demostrar la calidad y el artesanado detrás de estos cigarros. Con una colección que presenta 217 etiquetas que abarcan una diversa gama de idiomas y estilos, se puede apreciar el patrimonio artístico que estas etiquetas representan, reflejando no solo la cultura local cubana, sino un contexto internacional más amplio del consumo de cigarros.","Entre los destacados fabricantes que aparecen en esta colección de etiquetas, se encuentran la M. Bustillo Company, F. Garcia \u0026 Brothers, Alfonso Rios \u0026 Company y M.M. Sevis \u0026 Sons, entre otras pequeñas empresas menos conocidas. Cada una de estas compañías contribuyó de manera única a la identidad visual de sus productos. El M. Bustillo Company era muy conocida por sus elegantes diseños que generalmente incorporaban motivos florales y temas clásicos, mientras que F. Garcia \u0026 Brothers enfatizaba la calidad y el artesanado de sus cigarros mediante el uso de imágenes audaces y llamativas. Tanto Alfonso Rios \u0026 Company como M.M. Sevis \u0026 Sons se enfocaron en capturar la esencia del patrimonio cubano en su imaginería visual a través de etiquetas, utilizando símbolos locales y estilos iconográficos artísticos que resonaban con los consumidores, tanto nacionales como internacionales.","El importante papel de los litógrafos en el proceso creativo de estas etiquetas no puede ser subestimado. Compañías como la American Lithographic Company y la Klingenberg Detmond Company desempeñaron un papel fundamental en la producción de etiquetas cromolitográficas de alta calidad que se volverían icónicas en la industria. La Klingenberg Detmond Company, por ejemplo, era conocida por su meticulosa atención al detalle y paletas de colores vibrantes para sus etiquetas de cigarros, lo que las hacía destacar en un mercado competitivo. Otros importantes contribuyentes conocidos incluyen Lithographic Germany, Consolidated Lithographing Corporation, Moehle Lithographic Company y muchos más, que aportaron sus propias técnicas únicas y capacidades artísticas al paisaje de las etiquetas de cigarros. La ampliamente conocida Compañía Litográfica de La Habana enriqueció aún más la oferta al enfocarse en diseños que reflejaban la identidad cubana, integrando tradiciones artísticas locales con métodos de impresión contemporáneos.","El aspecto multilingue de estas etiquetas habla mucho sobre el atractivo global de los cigarros cubanos y la cultura que los rodea. Al dirigirse a una audiencia diversa, los fabricantes aseguraron que sus productos llegaran a consumidores de diversos orígenes, mejorando así la reputación de los cigarros como símbolo de sofisticación y estatus. Las etiquetas a menudo presentaban idiomas como español, inglés, francés, alemán y muchos más, subrayando la demanda internacional de estos productos y bienes lujosos. Colectivamente, estas etiquetas cromolitográficas cuentan una rica historia cultural, fusionando la artesanía artística con las dinámicas económicas y sociales de sus respectivos períodos. Se mantendrán como coleccionables apreciados, ofreciendo un vistazo a la vibrante historia de la industria del tabaco de cigarros cubanos y la perdurable atracción y estética de sus cigarros.","Osterweil Collection of Cigar Labels (USF) https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/osterweil/, Tampa Cigar Industry and Art Collection (USF) https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/tampa_cigar_art/, Tobacco Art Collection (UM) https://atom.library.miami.edu/chc5279, Cigar City Collection (DLOC) https://www.dloc.com/results?filter=creator:Cigar%20City%20Collection, Florida Department of State Museum of Florida History https://museumoffloridahistory.com/explore/collections/cigar-box-labels/.","The Cigar Label Collection at Florida International University (FIU) Special Collections serves as a vital resource for understanding the rich history and cultural significance of the Cuban cigar industry during the early 20th century, in parts of Cuba and global communities. The collection encompasses a wide range of materials dating back to the late 19th century to the mid-20th century, it includes cigar bands and chromolithographic cigar box labels. The collection contains numerous Cuban cigar manufacturers and brands, offering insights into the artistic styles that defined the industry's golden age. Highlighting the intricate artistry of cigar label lithographs and their role in the branding and marketing of Cuban cigars. Preserving these labels would give researchers a chance to see for themselves the delicate process of lithographic imagery in Cuban cigar manufacturing and marketing.","\nLa Colección de Etiquetas de Cigarros en las Special Collections de la Florida International University (FIU) sirve como un recurso vital para comprender la historia y el significado cultural de la industria del cigarro cubano durante el siglo XX, tanto en partes de Cuba como en comunidades globales. La colección abarca una amplia gama de materiales que datan desde finales del siglo XIX hasta mediados del siglo XX, e incluye anillas de cigarros y etiquetas de cajas de cigarros en cromolitografía. La colección contiene numerosos fabricantes y marcas de cigarros cubanos, ofreciendo perspectivas sobre los estilos artísticos que definieron la edad dorada de la industria. Destaca la intrincada artesanía de las litografías de etiquetas de cigarros y su papel en la marca y el marketing de los cigarros cubanos. Preservar estas etiquetas brindaría a los investigadores la oportunidad de observar el delicado proceso de la imaginería litográfica en la fabricación y comercialización de cigarros cubanos.","Rights. The Cigar Label Collection are owned by Florida International University. Literary rights as possessed by the donor have been dedicated to public use for research, study, and scholarship. The collection is subject to all copyright laws.","Collection of cigar labels from the late 19th century to the early 20th century.","FIU Special Collections","Adlerpost Cigar Company (New York City, New York)","Henry Clay Company (Trenton, New Jersey)","American Lithographic Company","Ramon Alvarez \u0026 Company (Tampa, Florida)","Perfecto Garcia \u0026 Brothers (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","Jose Pepin Garcia (Miami, Florida)","S.L. Lee \u0026 Sons (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","Consolidated Lithographing Corporation","M.M. Sevis \u0026 Sons (Springvale, Pennsylvania)","C. Garcia \u0026 Cia Habana (Havana, Cuba)","Castle Hall (New York City, New York)","William D. Castro (Miami, Florida)","Bear Company","Maryland Lithographic Company","Cima de Luxe (Esteli, Nicaragua)","Covered Wagon Cigar","Klingenberg Detmond Company","M. Bustillo and Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","El Predomino Cigar Company Manufacturers (Tampa, Florida)","Don Nieto Cigar Factory","San Martin and Son Cigar Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","Moehle Litho Company","David S. Erb \u0026 Co. (Boyertown, Pennsylvania)","Baum-Jaffe Company (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania)","A.W. \u0026 S","Wettig Gedeponeerd (Netherlands)","E. Goss \u0026 Company (San Francisco, California)","G.A.K. \u0026 Company","Wolverine Cigar Company","East Prospect Cigar Company (East Prospect, Pennsylvania)","T. J. Kennedy Tobacco Company","F. Garcia \u0026 Brothers (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","F. Villar \u0026 Company ","Charles B. Perkins Company (Boston, Massachusetts)","M.H. Smaltz \u0026 Son (Womelsdorf, Pennsylvania)","M. Alonso \u0026 Company","Alfonso Rios \u0026 Company","Charles L. Boak (Harrisburg, Pennsylvania)","Pasbach Voice","H. Upmann (Havana, Cuba)","George S. Harris \u0026 Sons Litho","Heijnen \u0026 Company (Eindhoven, Netherlands)","Louis E. Neuman \u0026 Company Litho","Hofnar Sigarenfabrieken (Netherlands)","Salvador Rodriguez, Inc. (Tampa, Florida)","Compania Litografica de la Habana (Havana, Cuba)","Kerssemakers-Rath \u0026 Company (Netherlands)","Kyra Cigar Company (West Africa)","La Balca Havana Cigars","Calvert Litho Company","S. Hersheim Brothers \u0026 Company (New Orleans, Louisiana)","Moller, Kokeritz \u0026 Company (New York City, New York)","Litho Germany (Germany)","Victor Alvarez (Havana, Cuba)","Krueger \u0026 Braun Litho","C.B. Henschel Manufacturing Company","Corral, Wodiska y Ca.","Meyer Patur Cigar Company (Chicago, Illinois)","G. S. \u0026 Company","J.H. Hamann (Chicago, Illinois)","La Victoria Cigar Corporation (New York City, New York)","B \u0026 B Cigar Company (Kalamazoo, Michigan)","D.S. Erb \u0026 Company (New York City, New York)","Otto Berndt \u0026 Son (Chicago, Illinois)","Leon Real","Grommes and Ulrich Cigar Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","Louis C. Wagner \u0026 Company","M. Bustillo \u0026 Merriam (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","J.Jimenez Perez (New York City, New York)","Hermann Shott Rheydt","A.C. Henschel \u0026 Company","Moller Koreritz ","P.M. \u0026 F.","Marcelino Perez Cigar Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","Club Royal","Lozano, Pendas, and Company","Wohl \u0026 Comstock Co. ","Litho George Schlegel (New York)","Por Larranaga (Havana, Cuba)","El Arte Cigar Company","John T. Stier \u0026 Sons Cigar Company (Louisville, Kentucky)","Tampa Cuba Cigar Company (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","Romeo y Julieta (Havana, Cuba)","Pedro Perez Cigar Company (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","The Graham-Ernst Cigar Company","Kohler Snyder Company","J.A. Mcadoo","Louis Heltman Company","Celestino Costello \u0026 Company","H.E. Ackerburg","Golden Bros","A.H. Belo \u0026 Company","Luis Zamorano Gonzalez","Willem II (Netherlands)","Spanish; Castilian"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC6005","/repositories/2/resources/127"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Dating back to the late 19th century all the way to the mid-20th century."],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cigar Label Collection, Dating back to the late 19th century all the way to the mid-20th century."],"collection_title_tesim":["Cigar Label Collection, Dating back to the late 19th century all the way to the mid-20th century."],"collection_ssim":["Cigar Label Collection, Dating back to the late 19th century all the way to the mid-20th century."],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"access_terms_ssm":["Rights. The Cigar Label Collection are owned by Florida International University. Literary rights as possessed by the donor have been dedicated to public use for research, study, and scholarship. The collection is subject to all copyright laws."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["217 items"],"extent_tesim":["217 items"],"date_range_isim":[1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOmar Amador, a Cuban native now residing in Miami, Florida has cultivated an impressive collection of Cuban memorabilia, with a particular focus on chromolithographic cigar labels. His passion for preserving rich cultural heritage of Cuba is reflected in the depth and diversity of his collection. \nThese Cuban cigar labels date back from the late 19th and early 20th centuries as a vibrant testament to the artistry and marketing ingenuity of the cigar industry during this time period. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWith the rise of chromolithography revolutionizing label productions all over the globe, it allowed for the creation of rich, multi-colored designs that adorned cigar boxes to consumers. These labels were not just decorative to cigar-lovers alike but they served as a crucial marketing ploy to demonstrate the quality and craftsmanship behind these cigars. With a collection that features 217 labels that present a diverse range of languages and styles, one can appreciate the artistic heritage that these labels represent. Reflecting not only the local Cuban culture but a broader international context of cigar consumption.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAmong the prominent manufacturers featured in this collection of labels, such as M. Bustillo Company, F. Garcia \u0026amp; Brothers, Alfonso Rios \u0026amp; Company, and M.M. Sevis \u0026amp; Sons, amongst other small known companies. Each of these companies contributed uniquely to the visual identity of their products. M. Bustillo Company was really well-known for its elegant designs that would usually incorporate floral motifs and classical themes, while F. Garcia \u0026amp; Brothers emphasizes the quality and c\nraftsmanship of their cigars through the use of bold and striking imagery. Alfonso Rios \u0026amp; Company and M.M. Sevis \u0026amp; Sons both similarly highly focuses on capturing the essence of Cuban heritage in their visual imagery through labels, utilizing local symbols and artistic iconographical styles that resonated with consumers both national and international. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe important role of lithographers in the creative process of these labels cannot be overstated. Companies such as the American Lithographic Company and the Klingenberg Detmond Company played a pivotal role in producing high-quality chromolithographic labels that would become iconic within the industry. The Klingenberg Detmond Company, for example, was renowned for its meticulous attention to detail and vibrant color palettes for their cigar labels, making them stand out in a competitive market. Other known significant contributors would include the Lithographic Germany, Consolidated Lithographing Corporation, Moehle Lithographic Company, and many more bringing in their own unique techniques and artistic capabilities to the cigar label landscape. Widely known Compania Litografica de la Habana further enriched the offerings by focusing on designs that reflected Cuban identity, integrating local artistic traditions with contemporary printing methods. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe multilingual aspect of these labels speaks volumes about the global appeal of Cuban cigars and the culture behind them. By catering to a diverse audience, manufacturers ensured that their products reached consumers from various backgrounds, therefore enhancing the cigars' reputation as a symbol of sophistication and status. Labels would often featured languages such as Spanish, English, French, German, and many more, underscoring the international demand for these luxurious products and goods. Collectively, these chromolithographic labels tell such a rich cultural history, blending artistic craftsmanship with the economic and social dynamics of their respective time periods. They will stand as cherished collectibles, offering a glimpse into the vibrant story of Cuban cigar tobacco industry and the enduring allure and aesthetic of its cigars. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOmar Amador, un cubano nativo que ahora reside en Miami, Florida, ha cultivado una impresionante colecci\u0026#xF3;n de memorabilia cubana, con un enfoque particular en las etiquetas de cigarros en cromolitograf\u0026#xED;a. Su pasi\u0026#xF3;n por preservar el rico patrimonio cultural de Cuba se refleja en la profundidad y diversidad de su colecci\u0026#xF3;n.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEstas etiquetas de cigarros cubanos datan de finales del siglo XIX y principios del siglo XX, como un vibrante testimonio del arte y la ingeniosidad en marketing de la industria del cigarro durante este per\u0026#xED;odo. Con el auge de la cromolitograf\u0026#xED;a, que revolucion\u0026#xF3; la producci\u0026#xF3;n de etiquetas en todo el mundo, se permiti\u0026#xF3; la creaci\u0026#xF3;n de dise\u0026#xF1;os ricos y multicolores que adornaban las cajas de cigarros para los consumidores. Estas etiquetas no solo eran decorativas para los amantes de los cigarros, sino que tambi\u0026#xE9;n serv\u0026#xED;an como una estrategia de marketing crucial para demostrar la calidad y el artesanado detr\u0026#xE1;s de estos cigarros. Con una colecci\u0026#xF3;n que presenta 217 etiquetas que abarcan una diversa gama de idiomas y estilos, se puede apreciar el patrimonio art\u0026#xED;stico que estas etiquetas representan, reflejando no solo la cultura local cubana, sino un contexto internacional m\u0026#xE1;s amplio del consumo de cigarros.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEntre los destacados fabricantes que aparecen en esta colecci\u0026#xF3;n de etiquetas, se encuentran la M. Bustillo Company, F. Garcia \u0026amp; Brothers, Alfonso Rios \u0026amp; Company y M.M. Sevis \u0026amp; Sons, entre otras peque\u0026#xF1;as empresas menos conocidas. Cada una de estas compa\u0026#xF1;\u0026#xED;as contribuy\u0026#xF3; de manera \u0026#xFA;nica a la identidad visual de sus productos. El M. Bustillo Company era muy conocida por sus elegantes dise\u0026#xF1;os que generalmente incorporaban motivos florales y temas cl\u0026#xE1;sicos, mientras que F. Garcia \u0026amp; Brothers enfatizaba la calidad y el artesanado de sus cigarros mediante el uso de im\u0026#xE1;genes audaces y llamativas. Tanto Alfonso Rios \u0026amp; Company como M.M. Sevis \u0026amp; Sons se enfocaron en capturar la esencia del patrimonio cubano en su imaginer\u0026#xED;a visual a trav\u0026#xE9;s de etiquetas, utilizando s\u0026#xED;mbolos locales y estilos iconogr\u0026#xE1;ficos art\u0026#xED;sticos que resonaban con los consumidores, tanto nacionales como internacionales.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEl importante papel de los lit\u0026#xF3;grafos en el proceso creativo de estas etiquetas no puede ser subestimado. Compa\u0026#xF1;\u0026#xED;as como la American Lithographic Company y la Klingenberg Detmond Company desempe\u0026#xF1;aron un papel fundamental en la producci\u0026#xF3;n de etiquetas cromolitogr\u0026#xE1;ficas de alta calidad que se volver\u0026#xED;an ic\u0026#xF3;nicas en la industria. La Klingenberg Detmond Company, por ejemplo, era conocida por su meticulosa atenci\u0026#xF3;n al detalle y paletas de colores vibrantes para sus etiquetas de cigarros, lo que las hac\u0026#xED;a destacar en un mercado competitivo. Otros importantes contribuyentes conocidos incluyen Lithographic Germany, Consolidated Lithographing Corporation, Moehle Lithographic Company y muchos m\u0026#xE1;s, que aportaron sus propias t\u0026#xE9;cnicas \u0026#xFA;nicas y capacidades art\u0026#xED;sticas al paisaje de las etiquetas de cigarros. La ampliamente conocida Compa\u0026#xF1;\u0026#xED;a Litogr\u0026#xE1;fica de La Habana enriqueci\u0026#xF3; a\u0026#xFA;n m\u0026#xE1;s la oferta al enfocarse en dise\u0026#xF1;os que reflejaban la identidad cubana, integrando tradiciones art\u0026#xED;sticas locales con m\u0026#xE9;todos de impresi\u0026#xF3;n contempor\u0026#xE1;neos.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEl aspecto multilingue de estas etiquetas habla mucho sobre el atractivo global de los cigarros cubanos y la cultura que los rodea. Al dirigirse a una audiencia diversa, los fabricantes aseguraron que sus productos llegaran a consumidores de diversos or\u0026#xED;genes, mejorando as\u0026#xED; la reputaci\u0026#xF3;n de los cigarros como s\u0026#xED;mbolo de sofisticaci\u0026#xF3;n y estatus. Las etiquetas a menudo presentaban idiomas como espa\u0026#xF1;ol, ingl\u0026#xE9;s, franc\u0026#xE9;s, alem\u0026#xE1;n y muchos m\u0026#xE1;s, subrayando la demanda internacional de estos productos y bienes lujosos. Colectivamente, estas etiquetas cromolitogr\u0026#xE1;ficas cuentan una rica historia cultural, fusionando la artesan\u0026#xED;a art\u0026#xED;stica con las din\u0026#xE1;micas econ\u0026#xF3;micas y sociales de sus respectivos per\u0026#xED;odos. Se mantendr\u0026#xE1;n como coleccionables apreciados, ofreciendo un vistazo a la vibrante historia de la industria del tabaco de cigarros cubanos y la perdurable atracci\u0026#xF3;n y est\u0026#xE9;tica de sus cigarros.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Omar Amador, a Cuban native now residing in Miami, Florida has cultivated an impressive collection of Cuban memorabilia, with a particular focus on chromolithographic cigar labels. His passion for preserving rich cultural heritage of Cuba is reflected in the depth and diversity of his collection. \nThese Cuban cigar labels date back from the late 19th and early 20th centuries as a vibrant testament to the artistry and marketing ingenuity of the cigar industry during this time period. ","With the rise of chromolithography revolutionizing label productions all over the globe, it allowed for the creation of rich, multi-colored designs that adorned cigar boxes to consumers. These labels were not just decorative to cigar-lovers alike but they served as a crucial marketing ploy to demonstrate the quality and craftsmanship behind these cigars. With a collection that features 217 labels that present a diverse range of languages and styles, one can appreciate the artistic heritage that these labels represent. Reflecting not only the local Cuban culture but a broader international context of cigar consumption.","Among the prominent manufacturers featured in this collection of labels, such as M. Bustillo Company, F. Garcia \u0026 Brothers, Alfonso Rios \u0026 Company, and M.M. Sevis \u0026 Sons, amongst other small known companies. Each of these companies contributed uniquely to the visual identity of their products. M. Bustillo Company was really well-known for its elegant designs that would usually incorporate floral motifs and classical themes, while F. Garcia \u0026 Brothers emphasizes the quality and c\nraftsmanship of their cigars through the use of bold and striking imagery. Alfonso Rios \u0026 Company and M.M. Sevis \u0026 Sons both similarly highly focuses on capturing the essence of Cuban heritage in their visual imagery through labels, utilizing local symbols and artistic iconographical styles that resonated with consumers both national and international. ","The important role of lithographers in the creative process of these labels cannot be overstated. Companies such as the American Lithographic Company and the Klingenberg Detmond Company played a pivotal role in producing high-quality chromolithographic labels that would become iconic within the industry. The Klingenberg Detmond Company, for example, was renowned for its meticulous attention to detail and vibrant color palettes for their cigar labels, making them stand out in a competitive market. Other known significant contributors would include the Lithographic Germany, Consolidated Lithographing Corporation, Moehle Lithographic Company, and many more bringing in their own unique techniques and artistic capabilities to the cigar label landscape. Widely known Compania Litografica de la Habana further enriched the offerings by focusing on designs that reflected Cuban identity, integrating local artistic traditions with contemporary printing methods. ","The multilingual aspect of these labels speaks volumes about the global appeal of Cuban cigars and the culture behind them. By catering to a diverse audience, manufacturers ensured that their products reached consumers from various backgrounds, therefore enhancing the cigars' reputation as a symbol of sophistication and status. Labels would often featured languages such as Spanish, English, French, German, and many more, underscoring the international demand for these luxurious products and goods. Collectively, these chromolithographic labels tell such a rich cultural history, blending artistic craftsmanship with the economic and social dynamics of their respective time periods. They will stand as cherished collectibles, offering a glimpse into the vibrant story of Cuban cigar tobacco industry and the enduring allure and aesthetic of its cigars. ","\nOmar Amador, un cubano nativo que ahora reside en Miami, Florida, ha cultivado una impresionante colección de memorabilia cubana, con un enfoque particular en las etiquetas de cigarros en cromolitografía. Su pasión por preservar el rico patrimonio cultural de Cuba se refleja en la profundidad y diversidad de su colección.","Estas etiquetas de cigarros cubanos datan de finales del siglo XIX y principios del siglo XX, como un vibrante testimonio del arte y la ingeniosidad en marketing de la industria del cigarro durante este período. Con el auge de la cromolitografía, que revolucionó la producción de etiquetas en todo el mundo, se permitió la creación de diseños ricos y multicolores que adornaban las cajas de cigarros para los consumidores. Estas etiquetas no solo eran decorativas para los amantes de los cigarros, sino que también servían como una estrategia de marketing crucial para demostrar la calidad y el artesanado detrás de estos cigarros. Con una colección que presenta 217 etiquetas que abarcan una diversa gama de idiomas y estilos, se puede apreciar el patrimonio artístico que estas etiquetas representan, reflejando no solo la cultura local cubana, sino un contexto internacional más amplio del consumo de cigarros.","Entre los destacados fabricantes que aparecen en esta colección de etiquetas, se encuentran la M. Bustillo Company, F. Garcia \u0026 Brothers, Alfonso Rios \u0026 Company y M.M. Sevis \u0026 Sons, entre otras pequeñas empresas menos conocidas. Cada una de estas compañías contribuyó de manera única a la identidad visual de sus productos. El M. Bustillo Company era muy conocida por sus elegantes diseños que generalmente incorporaban motivos florales y temas clásicos, mientras que F. Garcia \u0026 Brothers enfatizaba la calidad y el artesanado de sus cigarros mediante el uso de imágenes audaces y llamativas. Tanto Alfonso Rios \u0026 Company como M.M. Sevis \u0026 Sons se enfocaron en capturar la esencia del patrimonio cubano en su imaginería visual a través de etiquetas, utilizando símbolos locales y estilos iconográficos artísticos que resonaban con los consumidores, tanto nacionales como internacionales.","El importante papel de los litógrafos en el proceso creativo de estas etiquetas no puede ser subestimado. Compañías como la American Lithographic Company y la Klingenberg Detmond Company desempeñaron un papel fundamental en la producción de etiquetas cromolitográficas de alta calidad que se volverían icónicas en la industria. La Klingenberg Detmond Company, por ejemplo, era conocida por su meticulosa atención al detalle y paletas de colores vibrantes para sus etiquetas de cigarros, lo que las hacía destacar en un mercado competitivo. Otros importantes contribuyentes conocidos incluyen Lithographic Germany, Consolidated Lithographing Corporation, Moehle Lithographic Company y muchos más, que aportaron sus propias técnicas únicas y capacidades artísticas al paisaje de las etiquetas de cigarros. La ampliamente conocida Compañía Litográfica de La Habana enriqueció aún más la oferta al enfocarse en diseños que reflejaban la identidad cubana, integrando tradiciones artísticas locales con métodos de impresión contemporáneos.","El aspecto multilingue de estas etiquetas habla mucho sobre el atractivo global de los cigarros cubanos y la cultura que los rodea. Al dirigirse a una audiencia diversa, los fabricantes aseguraron que sus productos llegaran a consumidores de diversos orígenes, mejorando así la reputación de los cigarros como símbolo de sofisticación y estatus. Las etiquetas a menudo presentaban idiomas como español, inglés, francés, alemán y muchos más, subrayando la demanda internacional de estos productos y bienes lujosos. Colectivamente, estas etiquetas cromolitográficas cuentan una rica historia cultural, fusionando la artesanía artística con las dinámicas económicas y sociales de sus respectivos períodos. Se mantendrán como coleccionables apreciados, ofreciendo un vistazo a la vibrante historia de la industria del tabaco de cigarros cubanos y la perdurable atracción y estética de sus cigarros."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOsterweil Collection of Cigar Labels (USF) https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/osterweil/, Tampa Cigar Industry and Art Collection (USF) https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/tampa_cigar_art/, Tobacco Art Collection (UM) https://atom.library.miami.edu/chc5279, Cigar City Collection (DLOC) https://www.dloc.com/results?filter=creator:Cigar%20City%20Collection, Florida Department of State Museum of Florida History https://museumoffloridahistory.com/explore/collections/cigar-box-labels/.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Osterweil Collection of Cigar Labels (USF) https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/osterweil/, Tampa Cigar Industry and Art Collection (USF) https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/tampa_cigar_art/, Tobacco Art Collection (UM) https://atom.library.miami.edu/chc5279, Cigar City Collection (DLOC) https://www.dloc.com/results?filter=creator:Cigar%20City%20Collection, Florida Department of State Museum of Florida History https://museumoffloridahistory.com/explore/collections/cigar-box-labels/."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Cigar Label Collection at Florida International University (FIU) Special Collections serves as a vital resource for understanding the rich history and cultural significance of the Cuban cigar industry during the early 20th century, in parts of Cuba and global communities. The collection encompasses a wide range of materials dating back to the late 19th century to the mid-20th century, it includes cigar bands and chromolithographic cigar box labels. The collection contains numerous Cuban cigar manufacturers and brands, offering insights into the artistic styles that defined the industry's golden age. Highlighting the intricate artistry of cigar label lithographs and their role in the branding and marketing of Cuban cigars. Preserving these labels would give researchers a chance to see for themselves the delicate process of lithographic imagery in Cuban cigar manufacturing and marketing.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nLa Colecci\u0026#xF3;n de Etiquetas de Cigarros en las Special Collections de la Florida International University (FIU) sirve como un recurso vital para comprender la historia y el significado cultural de la industria del cigarro cubano durante el siglo XX, tanto en partes de Cuba como en comunidades globales. La colecci\u0026#xF3;n abarca una amplia gama de materiales que datan desde finales del siglo XIX hasta mediados del siglo XX, e incluye anillas de cigarros y etiquetas de cajas de cigarros en cromolitograf\u0026#xED;a. La colecci\u0026#xF3;n contiene numerosos fabricantes y marcas de cigarros cubanos, ofreciendo perspectivas sobre los estilos art\u0026#xED;sticos que definieron la edad dorada de la industria. Destaca la intrincada artesan\u0026#xED;a de las litograf\u0026#xED;as de etiquetas de cigarros y su papel en la marca y el marketing de los cigarros cubanos. Preservar estas etiquetas brindar\u0026#xED;a a los investigadores la oportunidad de observar el delicado proceso de la imaginer\u0026#xED;a litogr\u0026#xE1;fica en la fabricaci\u0026#xF3;n y comercializaci\u0026#xF3;n de cigarros cubanos.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Cigar Label Collection at Florida International University (FIU) Special Collections serves as a vital resource for understanding the rich history and cultural significance of the Cuban cigar industry during the early 20th century, in parts of Cuba and global communities. The collection encompasses a wide range of materials dating back to the late 19th century to the mid-20th century, it includes cigar bands and chromolithographic cigar box labels. The collection contains numerous Cuban cigar manufacturers and brands, offering insights into the artistic styles that defined the industry's golden age. Highlighting the intricate artistry of cigar label lithographs and their role in the branding and marketing of Cuban cigars. Preserving these labels would give researchers a chance to see for themselves the delicate process of lithographic imagery in Cuban cigar manufacturing and marketing.","\nLa Colección de Etiquetas de Cigarros en las Special Collections de la Florida International University (FIU) sirve como un recurso vital para comprender la historia y el significado cultural de la industria del cigarro cubano durante el siglo XX, tanto en partes de Cuba como en comunidades globales. La colección abarca una amplia gama de materiales que datan desde finales del siglo XIX hasta mediados del siglo XX, e incluye anillas de cigarros y etiquetas de cajas de cigarros en cromolitografía. La colección contiene numerosos fabricantes y marcas de cigarros cubanos, ofreciendo perspectivas sobre los estilos artísticos que definieron la edad dorada de la industria. Destaca la intrincada artesanía de las litografías de etiquetas de cigarros y su papel en la marca y el marketing de los cigarros cubanos. Preservar estas etiquetas brindaría a los investigadores la oportunidad de observar el delicado proceso de la imaginería litográfica en la fabricación y comercialización de cigarros cubanos."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRights. The Cigar Label Collection are owned by Florida International University. Literary rights as possessed by the donor have been dedicated to public use for research, study, and scholarship. The collection is subject to all copyright laws.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Rights. The Cigar Label Collection are owned by Florida International University. Literary rights as possessed by the donor have been dedicated to public use for research, study, and scholarship. The collection is subject to all copyright laws."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7de0ce202f1579f9c58731ee3ee794be\"\u003eCollection of cigar labels from the late 19th century to the early 20th century.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collection of cigar labels from the late 19th century to the early 20th century."],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Adlerpost Cigar Company (New York City, New York)","Henry Clay Company (Trenton, New Jersey)","American Lithographic Company","Ramon Alvarez \u0026 Company (Tampa, Florida)","Perfecto Garcia \u0026 Brothers (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","Jose Pepin Garcia (Miami, Florida)","S.L. Lee \u0026 Sons (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","Consolidated Lithographing Corporation","M.M. Sevis \u0026 Sons (Springvale, Pennsylvania)","C. Garcia \u0026 Cia Habana (Havana, Cuba)","Castle Hall (New York City, New York)","William D. Castro (Miami, Florida)","Bear Company","Maryland Lithographic Company","Cima de Luxe (Esteli, Nicaragua)","Covered Wagon Cigar","Klingenberg Detmond Company","M. Bustillo and Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","El Predomino Cigar Company Manufacturers (Tampa, Florida)","Don Nieto Cigar Factory","San Martin and Son Cigar Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","Moehle Litho Company","David S. Erb \u0026 Co. (Boyertown, Pennsylvania)","Baum-Jaffe Company (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania)","A.W. \u0026 S","Wettig Gedeponeerd (Netherlands)","E. Goss \u0026 Company (San Francisco, California)","G.A.K. \u0026 Company","Wolverine Cigar Company","East Prospect Cigar Company (East Prospect, Pennsylvania)","T. J. Kennedy Tobacco Company","F. Garcia \u0026 Brothers (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","F. Villar \u0026 Company ","Charles B. Perkins Company (Boston, Massachusetts)","M.H. Smaltz \u0026 Son (Womelsdorf, Pennsylvania)","M. Alonso \u0026 Company","Alfonso Rios \u0026 Company","Charles L. Boak (Harrisburg, Pennsylvania)","Pasbach Voice","H. Upmann (Havana, Cuba)","George S. Harris \u0026 Sons Litho","Heijnen \u0026 Company (Eindhoven, Netherlands)","Louis E. Neuman \u0026 Company Litho","Hofnar Sigarenfabrieken (Netherlands)","Salvador Rodriguez, Inc. (Tampa, Florida)","Compania Litografica de la Habana (Havana, Cuba)","Kerssemakers-Rath \u0026 Company (Netherlands)","Kyra Cigar Company (West Africa)","La Balca Havana Cigars","Calvert Litho Company","S. Hersheim Brothers \u0026 Company (New Orleans, Louisiana)","Moller, Kokeritz \u0026 Company (New York City, New York)","Litho Germany (Germany)","Victor Alvarez (Havana, Cuba)","Krueger \u0026 Braun Litho","C.B. Henschel Manufacturing Company","Corral, Wodiska y Ca.","Meyer Patur Cigar Company (Chicago, Illinois)","G. S. \u0026 Company","J.H. Hamann (Chicago, Illinois)","La Victoria Cigar Corporation (New York City, New York)","B \u0026 B Cigar Company (Kalamazoo, Michigan)","D.S. Erb \u0026 Company (New York City, New York)","Otto Berndt \u0026 Son (Chicago, Illinois)","Leon Real","Grommes and Ulrich Cigar Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","Louis C. Wagner \u0026 Company","M. Bustillo \u0026 Merriam (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","J.Jimenez Perez (New York City, New York)","Hermann Shott Rheydt","A.C. Henschel \u0026 Company","Moller Koreritz ","P.M. \u0026 F.","Marcelino Perez Cigar Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","Club Royal","Lozano, Pendas, and Company","Wohl \u0026 Comstock Co. ","Litho George Schlegel (New York)","Por Larranaga (Havana, Cuba)","El Arte Cigar Company","John T. Stier \u0026 Sons Cigar Company (Louisville, Kentucky)","Tampa Cuba Cigar Company (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","Romeo y Julieta (Havana, Cuba)","Pedro Perez Cigar Company (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","The Graham-Ernst Cigar Company","Kohler Snyder Company","J.A. Mcadoo","Louis Heltman Company","Celestino Costello \u0026 Company","H.E. Ackerburg","Golden Bros","A.H. Belo \u0026 Company","Luis Zamorano Gonzalez","Willem II (Netherlands)"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Adlerpost Cigar Company (New York City, New York)","Henry Clay Company (Trenton, New Jersey)","American Lithographic Company","Ramon Alvarez \u0026 Company (Tampa, Florida)","Perfecto Garcia \u0026 Brothers (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","Jose Pepin Garcia (Miami, Florida)","S.L. Lee \u0026 Sons (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","Consolidated Lithographing Corporation","M.M. Sevis \u0026 Sons (Springvale, Pennsylvania)","C. Garcia \u0026 Cia Habana (Havana, Cuba)","Castle Hall (New York City, New York)","William D. Castro (Miami, Florida)","Bear Company","Maryland Lithographic Company","Cima de Luxe (Esteli, Nicaragua)","Covered Wagon Cigar","Klingenberg Detmond Company","M. Bustillo and Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","El Predomino Cigar Company Manufacturers (Tampa, Florida)","Don Nieto Cigar Factory","San Martin and Son Cigar Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","Moehle Litho Company","David S. Erb \u0026 Co. (Boyertown, Pennsylvania)","Baum-Jaffe Company (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania)","A.W. \u0026 S","Wettig Gedeponeerd (Netherlands)","E. Goss \u0026 Company (San Francisco, California)","G.A.K. \u0026 Company","Wolverine Cigar Company","East Prospect Cigar Company (East Prospect, Pennsylvania)","T. J. Kennedy Tobacco Company","F. Garcia \u0026 Brothers (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","F. Villar \u0026 Company ","Charles B. Perkins Company (Boston, Massachusetts)","M.H. Smaltz \u0026 Son (Womelsdorf, Pennsylvania)","M. Alonso \u0026 Company","Alfonso Rios \u0026 Company","Charles L. Boak (Harrisburg, Pennsylvania)","Pasbach Voice","H. Upmann (Havana, Cuba)","George S. Harris \u0026 Sons Litho","Heijnen \u0026 Company (Eindhoven, Netherlands)","Louis E. Neuman \u0026 Company Litho","Hofnar Sigarenfabrieken (Netherlands)","Salvador Rodriguez, Inc. (Tampa, Florida)","Compania Litografica de la Habana (Havana, Cuba)","Kerssemakers-Rath \u0026 Company (Netherlands)","Kyra Cigar Company (West Africa)","La Balca Havana Cigars","Calvert Litho Company","S. Hersheim Brothers \u0026 Company (New Orleans, Louisiana)","Moller, Kokeritz \u0026 Company (New York City, New York)","Litho Germany (Germany)","Victor Alvarez (Havana, Cuba)","Krueger \u0026 Braun Litho","C.B. Henschel Manufacturing Company","Corral, Wodiska y Ca.","Meyer Patur Cigar Company (Chicago, Illinois)","G. S. \u0026 Company","J.H. Hamann (Chicago, Illinois)","La Victoria Cigar Corporation (New York City, New York)","B \u0026 B Cigar Company (Kalamazoo, Michigan)","D.S. Erb \u0026 Company (New York City, New York)","Otto Berndt \u0026 Son (Chicago, Illinois)","Leon Real","Grommes and Ulrich Cigar Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","Louis C. Wagner \u0026 Company","M. Bustillo \u0026 Merriam (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","J.Jimenez Perez (New York City, New York)","Hermann Shott Rheydt","A.C. Henschel \u0026 Company","Moller Koreritz ","P.M. \u0026 F.","Marcelino Perez Cigar Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","Club Royal","Lozano, Pendas, and Company","Wohl \u0026 Comstock Co. ","Litho George Schlegel (New York)","Por Larranaga (Havana, Cuba)","El Arte Cigar Company","John T. Stier \u0026 Sons Cigar Company (Louisville, Kentucky)","Tampa Cuba Cigar Company (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","Romeo y Julieta (Havana, Cuba)","Pedro Perez Cigar Company (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","The Graham-Ernst Cigar Company","Kohler Snyder Company","J.A. Mcadoo","Louis Heltman Company","Celestino Costello \u0026 Company","H.E. Ackerburg","Golden Bros","A.H. Belo \u0026 Company","Luis Zamorano Gonzalez","Willem II (Netherlands)"],"language_ssim":["Spanish; Castilian"],"total_component_count_is":217,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844493513621504,"_root_":"1fb60b2a237557e58ed95300","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:32:23.451Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"1fb60b2a237557e58ed95300","title_ssm":["Cigar Label Collection"],"title_tesim":["Cigar Label Collection"],"ead_ssi":"1fb60b2a237557e58ed95300","unitdate_ssm":["Dating back to the late 19th century all the way to the mid-20th century."],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Dating back to the late 19th century all the way to the mid-20th century."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC6005","/repositories/2/resources/127"],"text":["SPC6005","/repositories/2/resources/127","Cigar Label Collection, Dating back to the late 19th century all the way to the mid-20th century.","The collection is open for research.","Omar Amador, a Cuban native now residing in Miami, Florida has cultivated an impressive collection of Cuban memorabilia, with a particular focus on chromolithographic cigar labels. His passion for preserving rich cultural heritage of Cuba is reflected in the depth and diversity of his collection. \nThese Cuban cigar labels date back from the late 19th and early 20th centuries as a vibrant testament to the artistry and marketing ingenuity of the cigar industry during this time period. ","With the rise of chromolithography revolutionizing label productions all over the globe, it allowed for the creation of rich, multi-colored designs that adorned cigar boxes to consumers. These labels were not just decorative to cigar-lovers alike but they served as a crucial marketing ploy to demonstrate the quality and craftsmanship behind these cigars. With a collection that features 217 labels that present a diverse range of languages and styles, one can appreciate the artistic heritage that these labels represent. Reflecting not only the local Cuban culture but a broader international context of cigar consumption.","Among the prominent manufacturers featured in this collection of labels, such as M. Bustillo Company, F. Garcia \u0026 Brothers, Alfonso Rios \u0026 Company, and M.M. Sevis \u0026 Sons, amongst other small known companies. Each of these companies contributed uniquely to the visual identity of their products. M. Bustillo Company was really well-known for its elegant designs that would usually incorporate floral motifs and classical themes, while F. Garcia \u0026 Brothers emphasizes the quality and c\nraftsmanship of their cigars through the use of bold and striking imagery. Alfonso Rios \u0026 Company and M.M. Sevis \u0026 Sons both similarly highly focuses on capturing the essence of Cuban heritage in their visual imagery through labels, utilizing local symbols and artistic iconographical styles that resonated with consumers both national and international. ","The important role of lithographers in the creative process of these labels cannot be overstated. Companies such as the American Lithographic Company and the Klingenberg Detmond Company played a pivotal role in producing high-quality chromolithographic labels that would become iconic within the industry. The Klingenberg Detmond Company, for example, was renowned for its meticulous attention to detail and vibrant color palettes for their cigar labels, making them stand out in a competitive market. Other known significant contributors would include the Lithographic Germany, Consolidated Lithographing Corporation, Moehle Lithographic Company, and many more bringing in their own unique techniques and artistic capabilities to the cigar label landscape. Widely known Compania Litografica de la Habana further enriched the offerings by focusing on designs that reflected Cuban identity, integrating local artistic traditions with contemporary printing methods. ","The multilingual aspect of these labels speaks volumes about the global appeal of Cuban cigars and the culture behind them. By catering to a diverse audience, manufacturers ensured that their products reached consumers from various backgrounds, therefore enhancing the cigars' reputation as a symbol of sophistication and status. Labels would often featured languages such as Spanish, English, French, German, and many more, underscoring the international demand for these luxurious products and goods. Collectively, these chromolithographic labels tell such a rich cultural history, blending artistic craftsmanship with the economic and social dynamics of their respective time periods. They will stand as cherished collectibles, offering a glimpse into the vibrant story of Cuban cigar tobacco industry and the enduring allure and aesthetic of its cigars. ","\nOmar Amador, un cubano nativo que ahora reside en Miami, Florida, ha cultivado una impresionante colección de memorabilia cubana, con un enfoque particular en las etiquetas de cigarros en cromolitografía. Su pasión por preservar el rico patrimonio cultural de Cuba se refleja en la profundidad y diversidad de su colección.","Estas etiquetas de cigarros cubanos datan de finales del siglo XIX y principios del siglo XX, como un vibrante testimonio del arte y la ingeniosidad en marketing de la industria del cigarro durante este período. Con el auge de la cromolitografía, que revolucionó la producción de etiquetas en todo el mundo, se permitió la creación de diseños ricos y multicolores que adornaban las cajas de cigarros para los consumidores. Estas etiquetas no solo eran decorativas para los amantes de los cigarros, sino que también servían como una estrategia de marketing crucial para demostrar la calidad y el artesanado detrás de estos cigarros. Con una colección que presenta 217 etiquetas que abarcan una diversa gama de idiomas y estilos, se puede apreciar el patrimonio artístico que estas etiquetas representan, reflejando no solo la cultura local cubana, sino un contexto internacional más amplio del consumo de cigarros.","Entre los destacados fabricantes que aparecen en esta colección de etiquetas, se encuentran la M. Bustillo Company, F. Garcia \u0026 Brothers, Alfonso Rios \u0026 Company y M.M. Sevis \u0026 Sons, entre otras pequeñas empresas menos conocidas. Cada una de estas compañías contribuyó de manera única a la identidad visual de sus productos. El M. Bustillo Company era muy conocida por sus elegantes diseños que generalmente incorporaban motivos florales y temas clásicos, mientras que F. Garcia \u0026 Brothers enfatizaba la calidad y el artesanado de sus cigarros mediante el uso de imágenes audaces y llamativas. Tanto Alfonso Rios \u0026 Company como M.M. Sevis \u0026 Sons se enfocaron en capturar la esencia del patrimonio cubano en su imaginería visual a través de etiquetas, utilizando símbolos locales y estilos iconográficos artísticos que resonaban con los consumidores, tanto nacionales como internacionales.","El importante papel de los litógrafos en el proceso creativo de estas etiquetas no puede ser subestimado. Compañías como la American Lithographic Company y la Klingenberg Detmond Company desempeñaron un papel fundamental en la producción de etiquetas cromolitográficas de alta calidad que se volverían icónicas en la industria. La Klingenberg Detmond Company, por ejemplo, era conocida por su meticulosa atención al detalle y paletas de colores vibrantes para sus etiquetas de cigarros, lo que las hacía destacar en un mercado competitivo. Otros importantes contribuyentes conocidos incluyen Lithographic Germany, Consolidated Lithographing Corporation, Moehle Lithographic Company y muchos más, que aportaron sus propias técnicas únicas y capacidades artísticas al paisaje de las etiquetas de cigarros. La ampliamente conocida Compañía Litográfica de La Habana enriqueció aún más la oferta al enfocarse en diseños que reflejaban la identidad cubana, integrando tradiciones artísticas locales con métodos de impresión contemporáneos.","El aspecto multilingue de estas etiquetas habla mucho sobre el atractivo global de los cigarros cubanos y la cultura que los rodea. Al dirigirse a una audiencia diversa, los fabricantes aseguraron que sus productos llegaran a consumidores de diversos orígenes, mejorando así la reputación de los cigarros como símbolo de sofisticación y estatus. Las etiquetas a menudo presentaban idiomas como español, inglés, francés, alemán y muchos más, subrayando la demanda internacional de estos productos y bienes lujosos. Colectivamente, estas etiquetas cromolitográficas cuentan una rica historia cultural, fusionando la artesanía artística con las dinámicas económicas y sociales de sus respectivos períodos. Se mantendrán como coleccionables apreciados, ofreciendo un vistazo a la vibrante historia de la industria del tabaco de cigarros cubanos y la perdurable atracción y estética de sus cigarros.","Osterweil Collection of Cigar Labels (USF) https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/osterweil/, Tampa Cigar Industry and Art Collection (USF) https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/tampa_cigar_art/, Tobacco Art Collection (UM) https://atom.library.miami.edu/chc5279, Cigar City Collection (DLOC) https://www.dloc.com/results?filter=creator:Cigar%20City%20Collection, Florida Department of State Museum of Florida History https://museumoffloridahistory.com/explore/collections/cigar-box-labels/.","The Cigar Label Collection at Florida International University (FIU) Special Collections serves as a vital resource for understanding the rich history and cultural significance of the Cuban cigar industry during the early 20th century, in parts of Cuba and global communities. The collection encompasses a wide range of materials dating back to the late 19th century to the mid-20th century, it includes cigar bands and chromolithographic cigar box labels. The collection contains numerous Cuban cigar manufacturers and brands, offering insights into the artistic styles that defined the industry's golden age. Highlighting the intricate artistry of cigar label lithographs and their role in the branding and marketing of Cuban cigars. Preserving these labels would give researchers a chance to see for themselves the delicate process of lithographic imagery in Cuban cigar manufacturing and marketing.","\nLa Colección de Etiquetas de Cigarros en las Special Collections de la Florida International University (FIU) sirve como un recurso vital para comprender la historia y el significado cultural de la industria del cigarro cubano durante el siglo XX, tanto en partes de Cuba como en comunidades globales. La colección abarca una amplia gama de materiales que datan desde finales del siglo XIX hasta mediados del siglo XX, e incluye anillas de cigarros y etiquetas de cajas de cigarros en cromolitografía. La colección contiene numerosos fabricantes y marcas de cigarros cubanos, ofreciendo perspectivas sobre los estilos artísticos que definieron la edad dorada de la industria. Destaca la intrincada artesanía de las litografías de etiquetas de cigarros y su papel en la marca y el marketing de los cigarros cubanos. Preservar estas etiquetas brindaría a los investigadores la oportunidad de observar el delicado proceso de la imaginería litográfica en la fabricación y comercialización de cigarros cubanos.","Rights. The Cigar Label Collection are owned by Florida International University. Literary rights as possessed by the donor have been dedicated to public use for research, study, and scholarship. The collection is subject to all copyright laws.","Collection of cigar labels from the late 19th century to the early 20th century.","FIU Special Collections","Adlerpost Cigar Company (New York City, New York)","Henry Clay Company (Trenton, New Jersey)","American Lithographic Company","Ramon Alvarez \u0026 Company (Tampa, Florida)","Perfecto Garcia \u0026 Brothers (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","Jose Pepin Garcia (Miami, Florida)","S.L. Lee \u0026 Sons (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","Consolidated Lithographing Corporation","M.M. Sevis \u0026 Sons (Springvale, Pennsylvania)","C. Garcia \u0026 Cia Habana (Havana, Cuba)","Castle Hall (New York City, New York)","William D. Castro (Miami, Florida)","Bear Company","Maryland Lithographic Company","Cima de Luxe (Esteli, Nicaragua)","Covered Wagon Cigar","Klingenberg Detmond Company","M. Bustillo and Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","El Predomino Cigar Company Manufacturers (Tampa, Florida)","Don Nieto Cigar Factory","San Martin and Son Cigar Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","Moehle Litho Company","David S. Erb \u0026 Co. (Boyertown, Pennsylvania)","Baum-Jaffe Company (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania)","A.W. \u0026 S","Wettig Gedeponeerd (Netherlands)","E. Goss \u0026 Company (San Francisco, California)","G.A.K. \u0026 Company","Wolverine Cigar Company","East Prospect Cigar Company (East Prospect, Pennsylvania)","T. J. Kennedy Tobacco Company","F. Garcia \u0026 Brothers (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","F. Villar \u0026 Company ","Charles B. Perkins Company (Boston, Massachusetts)","M.H. Smaltz \u0026 Son (Womelsdorf, Pennsylvania)","M. Alonso \u0026 Company","Alfonso Rios \u0026 Company","Charles L. Boak (Harrisburg, Pennsylvania)","Pasbach Voice","H. Upmann (Havana, Cuba)","George S. Harris \u0026 Sons Litho","Heijnen \u0026 Company (Eindhoven, Netherlands)","Louis E. Neuman \u0026 Company Litho","Hofnar Sigarenfabrieken (Netherlands)","Salvador Rodriguez, Inc. (Tampa, Florida)","Compania Litografica de la Habana (Havana, Cuba)","Kerssemakers-Rath \u0026 Company (Netherlands)","Kyra Cigar Company (West Africa)","La Balca Havana Cigars","Calvert Litho Company","S. Hersheim Brothers \u0026 Company (New Orleans, Louisiana)","Moller, Kokeritz \u0026 Company (New York City, New York)","Litho Germany (Germany)","Victor Alvarez (Havana, Cuba)","Krueger \u0026 Braun Litho","C.B. Henschel Manufacturing Company","Corral, Wodiska y Ca.","Meyer Patur Cigar Company (Chicago, Illinois)","G. S. \u0026 Company","J.H. Hamann (Chicago, Illinois)","La Victoria Cigar Corporation (New York City, New York)","B \u0026 B Cigar Company (Kalamazoo, Michigan)","D.S. Erb \u0026 Company (New York City, New York)","Otto Berndt \u0026 Son (Chicago, Illinois)","Leon Real","Grommes and Ulrich Cigar Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","Louis C. Wagner \u0026 Company","M. Bustillo \u0026 Merriam (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","J.Jimenez Perez (New York City, New York)","Hermann Shott Rheydt","A.C. Henschel \u0026 Company","Moller Koreritz ","P.M. \u0026 F.","Marcelino Perez Cigar Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","Club Royal","Lozano, Pendas, and Company","Wohl \u0026 Comstock Co. ","Litho George Schlegel (New York)","Por Larranaga (Havana, Cuba)","El Arte Cigar Company","John T. Stier \u0026 Sons Cigar Company (Louisville, Kentucky)","Tampa Cuba Cigar Company (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","Romeo y Julieta (Havana, Cuba)","Pedro Perez Cigar Company (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","The Graham-Ernst Cigar Company","Kohler Snyder Company","J.A. Mcadoo","Louis Heltman Company","Celestino Costello \u0026 Company","H.E. Ackerburg","Golden Bros","A.H. Belo \u0026 Company","Luis Zamorano Gonzalez","Willem II (Netherlands)","Spanish; Castilian"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC6005","/repositories/2/resources/127"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Dating back to the late 19th century all the way to the mid-20th century."],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cigar Label Collection, Dating back to the late 19th century all the way to the mid-20th century."],"collection_title_tesim":["Cigar Label Collection, Dating back to the late 19th century all the way to the mid-20th century."],"collection_ssim":["Cigar Label Collection, Dating back to the late 19th century all the way to the mid-20th century."],"repository_ssm":["FIU Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["FIU Special Collections"],"access_terms_ssm":["Rights. The Cigar Label Collection are owned by Florida International University. Literary rights as possessed by the donor have been dedicated to public use for research, study, and scholarship. The collection is subject to all copyright laws."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["217 items"],"extent_tesim":["217 items"],"date_range_isim":[1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOmar Amador, a Cuban native now residing in Miami, Florida has cultivated an impressive collection of Cuban memorabilia, with a particular focus on chromolithographic cigar labels. His passion for preserving rich cultural heritage of Cuba is reflected in the depth and diversity of his collection. \nThese Cuban cigar labels date back from the late 19th and early 20th centuries as a vibrant testament to the artistry and marketing ingenuity of the cigar industry during this time period. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWith the rise of chromolithography revolutionizing label productions all over the globe, it allowed for the creation of rich, multi-colored designs that adorned cigar boxes to consumers. These labels were not just decorative to cigar-lovers alike but they served as a crucial marketing ploy to demonstrate the quality and craftsmanship behind these cigars. With a collection that features 217 labels that present a diverse range of languages and styles, one can appreciate the artistic heritage that these labels represent. Reflecting not only the local Cuban culture but a broader international context of cigar consumption.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAmong the prominent manufacturers featured in this collection of labels, such as M. Bustillo Company, F. Garcia \u0026amp; Brothers, Alfonso Rios \u0026amp; Company, and M.M. Sevis \u0026amp; Sons, amongst other small known companies. Each of these companies contributed uniquely to the visual identity of their products. M. Bustillo Company was really well-known for its elegant designs that would usually incorporate floral motifs and classical themes, while F. Garcia \u0026amp; Brothers emphasizes the quality and c\nraftsmanship of their cigars through the use of bold and striking imagery. Alfonso Rios \u0026amp; Company and M.M. Sevis \u0026amp; Sons both similarly highly focuses on capturing the essence of Cuban heritage in their visual imagery through labels, utilizing local symbols and artistic iconographical styles that resonated with consumers both national and international. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe important role of lithographers in the creative process of these labels cannot be overstated. Companies such as the American Lithographic Company and the Klingenberg Detmond Company played a pivotal role in producing high-quality chromolithographic labels that would become iconic within the industry. The Klingenberg Detmond Company, for example, was renowned for its meticulous attention to detail and vibrant color palettes for their cigar labels, making them stand out in a competitive market. Other known significant contributors would include the Lithographic Germany, Consolidated Lithographing Corporation, Moehle Lithographic Company, and many more bringing in their own unique techniques and artistic capabilities to the cigar label landscape. Widely known Compania Litografica de la Habana further enriched the offerings by focusing on designs that reflected Cuban identity, integrating local artistic traditions with contemporary printing methods. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe multilingual aspect of these labels speaks volumes about the global appeal of Cuban cigars and the culture behind them. By catering to a diverse audience, manufacturers ensured that their products reached consumers from various backgrounds, therefore enhancing the cigars' reputation as a symbol of sophistication and status. Labels would often featured languages such as Spanish, English, French, German, and many more, underscoring the international demand for these luxurious products and goods. Collectively, these chromolithographic labels tell such a rich cultural history, blending artistic craftsmanship with the economic and social dynamics of their respective time periods. They will stand as cherished collectibles, offering a glimpse into the vibrant story of Cuban cigar tobacco industry and the enduring allure and aesthetic of its cigars. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOmar Amador, un cubano nativo que ahora reside en Miami, Florida, ha cultivado una impresionante colecci\u0026#xF3;n de memorabilia cubana, con un enfoque particular en las etiquetas de cigarros en cromolitograf\u0026#xED;a. Su pasi\u0026#xF3;n por preservar el rico patrimonio cultural de Cuba se refleja en la profundidad y diversidad de su colecci\u0026#xF3;n.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEstas etiquetas de cigarros cubanos datan de finales del siglo XIX y principios del siglo XX, como un vibrante testimonio del arte y la ingeniosidad en marketing de la industria del cigarro durante este per\u0026#xED;odo. Con el auge de la cromolitograf\u0026#xED;a, que revolucion\u0026#xF3; la producci\u0026#xF3;n de etiquetas en todo el mundo, se permiti\u0026#xF3; la creaci\u0026#xF3;n de dise\u0026#xF1;os ricos y multicolores que adornaban las cajas de cigarros para los consumidores. Estas etiquetas no solo eran decorativas para los amantes de los cigarros, sino que tambi\u0026#xE9;n serv\u0026#xED;an como una estrategia de marketing crucial para demostrar la calidad y el artesanado detr\u0026#xE1;s de estos cigarros. Con una colecci\u0026#xF3;n que presenta 217 etiquetas que abarcan una diversa gama de idiomas y estilos, se puede apreciar el patrimonio art\u0026#xED;stico que estas etiquetas representan, reflejando no solo la cultura local cubana, sino un contexto internacional m\u0026#xE1;s amplio del consumo de cigarros.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEntre los destacados fabricantes que aparecen en esta colecci\u0026#xF3;n de etiquetas, se encuentran la M. Bustillo Company, F. Garcia \u0026amp; Brothers, Alfonso Rios \u0026amp; Company y M.M. Sevis \u0026amp; Sons, entre otras peque\u0026#xF1;as empresas menos conocidas. Cada una de estas compa\u0026#xF1;\u0026#xED;as contribuy\u0026#xF3; de manera \u0026#xFA;nica a la identidad visual de sus productos. El M. Bustillo Company era muy conocida por sus elegantes dise\u0026#xF1;os que generalmente incorporaban motivos florales y temas cl\u0026#xE1;sicos, mientras que F. Garcia \u0026amp; Brothers enfatizaba la calidad y el artesanado de sus cigarros mediante el uso de im\u0026#xE1;genes audaces y llamativas. Tanto Alfonso Rios \u0026amp; Company como M.M. Sevis \u0026amp; Sons se enfocaron en capturar la esencia del patrimonio cubano en su imaginer\u0026#xED;a visual a trav\u0026#xE9;s de etiquetas, utilizando s\u0026#xED;mbolos locales y estilos iconogr\u0026#xE1;ficos art\u0026#xED;sticos que resonaban con los consumidores, tanto nacionales como internacionales.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEl importante papel de los lit\u0026#xF3;grafos en el proceso creativo de estas etiquetas no puede ser subestimado. Compa\u0026#xF1;\u0026#xED;as como la American Lithographic Company y la Klingenberg Detmond Company desempe\u0026#xF1;aron un papel fundamental en la producci\u0026#xF3;n de etiquetas cromolitogr\u0026#xE1;ficas de alta calidad que se volver\u0026#xED;an ic\u0026#xF3;nicas en la industria. La Klingenberg Detmond Company, por ejemplo, era conocida por su meticulosa atenci\u0026#xF3;n al detalle y paletas de colores vibrantes para sus etiquetas de cigarros, lo que las hac\u0026#xED;a destacar en un mercado competitivo. Otros importantes contribuyentes conocidos incluyen Lithographic Germany, Consolidated Lithographing Corporation, Moehle Lithographic Company y muchos m\u0026#xE1;s, que aportaron sus propias t\u0026#xE9;cnicas \u0026#xFA;nicas y capacidades art\u0026#xED;sticas al paisaje de las etiquetas de cigarros. La ampliamente conocida Compa\u0026#xF1;\u0026#xED;a Litogr\u0026#xE1;fica de La Habana enriqueci\u0026#xF3; a\u0026#xFA;n m\u0026#xE1;s la oferta al enfocarse en dise\u0026#xF1;os que reflejaban la identidad cubana, integrando tradiciones art\u0026#xED;sticas locales con m\u0026#xE9;todos de impresi\u0026#xF3;n contempor\u0026#xE1;neos.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEl aspecto multilingue de estas etiquetas habla mucho sobre el atractivo global de los cigarros cubanos y la cultura que los rodea. Al dirigirse a una audiencia diversa, los fabricantes aseguraron que sus productos llegaran a consumidores de diversos or\u0026#xED;genes, mejorando as\u0026#xED; la reputaci\u0026#xF3;n de los cigarros como s\u0026#xED;mbolo de sofisticaci\u0026#xF3;n y estatus. Las etiquetas a menudo presentaban idiomas como espa\u0026#xF1;ol, ingl\u0026#xE9;s, franc\u0026#xE9;s, alem\u0026#xE1;n y muchos m\u0026#xE1;s, subrayando la demanda internacional de estos productos y bienes lujosos. Colectivamente, estas etiquetas cromolitogr\u0026#xE1;ficas cuentan una rica historia cultural, fusionando la artesan\u0026#xED;a art\u0026#xED;stica con las din\u0026#xE1;micas econ\u0026#xF3;micas y sociales de sus respectivos per\u0026#xED;odos. Se mantendr\u0026#xE1;n como coleccionables apreciados, ofreciendo un vistazo a la vibrante historia de la industria del tabaco de cigarros cubanos y la perdurable atracci\u0026#xF3;n y est\u0026#xE9;tica de sus cigarros.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Omar Amador, a Cuban native now residing in Miami, Florida has cultivated an impressive collection of Cuban memorabilia, with a particular focus on chromolithographic cigar labels. His passion for preserving rich cultural heritage of Cuba is reflected in the depth and diversity of his collection. \nThese Cuban cigar labels date back from the late 19th and early 20th centuries as a vibrant testament to the artistry and marketing ingenuity of the cigar industry during this time period. ","With the rise of chromolithography revolutionizing label productions all over the globe, it allowed for the creation of rich, multi-colored designs that adorned cigar boxes to consumers. These labels were not just decorative to cigar-lovers alike but they served as a crucial marketing ploy to demonstrate the quality and craftsmanship behind these cigars. With a collection that features 217 labels that present a diverse range of languages and styles, one can appreciate the artistic heritage that these labels represent. Reflecting not only the local Cuban culture but a broader international context of cigar consumption.","Among the prominent manufacturers featured in this collection of labels, such as M. Bustillo Company, F. Garcia \u0026 Brothers, Alfonso Rios \u0026 Company, and M.M. Sevis \u0026 Sons, amongst other small known companies. Each of these companies contributed uniquely to the visual identity of their products. M. Bustillo Company was really well-known for its elegant designs that would usually incorporate floral motifs and classical themes, while F. Garcia \u0026 Brothers emphasizes the quality and c\nraftsmanship of their cigars through the use of bold and striking imagery. Alfonso Rios \u0026 Company and M.M. Sevis \u0026 Sons both similarly highly focuses on capturing the essence of Cuban heritage in their visual imagery through labels, utilizing local symbols and artistic iconographical styles that resonated with consumers both national and international. ","The important role of lithographers in the creative process of these labels cannot be overstated. Companies such as the American Lithographic Company and the Klingenberg Detmond Company played a pivotal role in producing high-quality chromolithographic labels that would become iconic within the industry. The Klingenberg Detmond Company, for example, was renowned for its meticulous attention to detail and vibrant color palettes for their cigar labels, making them stand out in a competitive market. Other known significant contributors would include the Lithographic Germany, Consolidated Lithographing Corporation, Moehle Lithographic Company, and many more bringing in their own unique techniques and artistic capabilities to the cigar label landscape. Widely known Compania Litografica de la Habana further enriched the offerings by focusing on designs that reflected Cuban identity, integrating local artistic traditions with contemporary printing methods. ","The multilingual aspect of these labels speaks volumes about the global appeal of Cuban cigars and the culture behind them. By catering to a diverse audience, manufacturers ensured that their products reached consumers from various backgrounds, therefore enhancing the cigars' reputation as a symbol of sophistication and status. Labels would often featured languages such as Spanish, English, French, German, and many more, underscoring the international demand for these luxurious products and goods. Collectively, these chromolithographic labels tell such a rich cultural history, blending artistic craftsmanship with the economic and social dynamics of their respective time periods. They will stand as cherished collectibles, offering a glimpse into the vibrant story of Cuban cigar tobacco industry and the enduring allure and aesthetic of its cigars. ","\nOmar Amador, un cubano nativo que ahora reside en Miami, Florida, ha cultivado una impresionante colección de memorabilia cubana, con un enfoque particular en las etiquetas de cigarros en cromolitografía. Su pasión por preservar el rico patrimonio cultural de Cuba se refleja en la profundidad y diversidad de su colección.","Estas etiquetas de cigarros cubanos datan de finales del siglo XIX y principios del siglo XX, como un vibrante testimonio del arte y la ingeniosidad en marketing de la industria del cigarro durante este período. Con el auge de la cromolitografía, que revolucionó la producción de etiquetas en todo el mundo, se permitió la creación de diseños ricos y multicolores que adornaban las cajas de cigarros para los consumidores. Estas etiquetas no solo eran decorativas para los amantes de los cigarros, sino que también servían como una estrategia de marketing crucial para demostrar la calidad y el artesanado detrás de estos cigarros. Con una colección que presenta 217 etiquetas que abarcan una diversa gama de idiomas y estilos, se puede apreciar el patrimonio artístico que estas etiquetas representan, reflejando no solo la cultura local cubana, sino un contexto internacional más amplio del consumo de cigarros.","Entre los destacados fabricantes que aparecen en esta colección de etiquetas, se encuentran la M. Bustillo Company, F. Garcia \u0026 Brothers, Alfonso Rios \u0026 Company y M.M. Sevis \u0026 Sons, entre otras pequeñas empresas menos conocidas. Cada una de estas compañías contribuyó de manera única a la identidad visual de sus productos. El M. Bustillo Company era muy conocida por sus elegantes diseños que generalmente incorporaban motivos florales y temas clásicos, mientras que F. Garcia \u0026 Brothers enfatizaba la calidad y el artesanado de sus cigarros mediante el uso de imágenes audaces y llamativas. Tanto Alfonso Rios \u0026 Company como M.M. Sevis \u0026 Sons se enfocaron en capturar la esencia del patrimonio cubano en su imaginería visual a través de etiquetas, utilizando símbolos locales y estilos iconográficos artísticos que resonaban con los consumidores, tanto nacionales como internacionales.","El importante papel de los litógrafos en el proceso creativo de estas etiquetas no puede ser subestimado. Compañías como la American Lithographic Company y la Klingenberg Detmond Company desempeñaron un papel fundamental en la producción de etiquetas cromolitográficas de alta calidad que se volverían icónicas en la industria. La Klingenberg Detmond Company, por ejemplo, era conocida por su meticulosa atención al detalle y paletas de colores vibrantes para sus etiquetas de cigarros, lo que las hacía destacar en un mercado competitivo. Otros importantes contribuyentes conocidos incluyen Lithographic Germany, Consolidated Lithographing Corporation, Moehle Lithographic Company y muchos más, que aportaron sus propias técnicas únicas y capacidades artísticas al paisaje de las etiquetas de cigarros. La ampliamente conocida Compañía Litográfica de La Habana enriqueció aún más la oferta al enfocarse en diseños que reflejaban la identidad cubana, integrando tradiciones artísticas locales con métodos de impresión contemporáneos.","El aspecto multilingue de estas etiquetas habla mucho sobre el atractivo global de los cigarros cubanos y la cultura que los rodea. Al dirigirse a una audiencia diversa, los fabricantes aseguraron que sus productos llegaran a consumidores de diversos orígenes, mejorando así la reputación de los cigarros como símbolo de sofisticación y estatus. Las etiquetas a menudo presentaban idiomas como español, inglés, francés, alemán y muchos más, subrayando la demanda internacional de estos productos y bienes lujosos. Colectivamente, estas etiquetas cromolitográficas cuentan una rica historia cultural, fusionando la artesanía artística con las dinámicas económicas y sociales de sus respectivos períodos. Se mantendrán como coleccionables apreciados, ofreciendo un vistazo a la vibrante historia de la industria del tabaco de cigarros cubanos y la perdurable atracción y estética de sus cigarros."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOsterweil Collection of Cigar Labels (USF) https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/osterweil/, Tampa Cigar Industry and Art Collection (USF) https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/tampa_cigar_art/, Tobacco Art Collection (UM) https://atom.library.miami.edu/chc5279, Cigar City Collection (DLOC) https://www.dloc.com/results?filter=creator:Cigar%20City%20Collection, Florida Department of State Museum of Florida History https://museumoffloridahistory.com/explore/collections/cigar-box-labels/.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Osterweil Collection of Cigar Labels (USF) https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/osterweil/, Tampa Cigar Industry and Art Collection (USF) https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/tampa_cigar_art/, Tobacco Art Collection (UM) https://atom.library.miami.edu/chc5279, Cigar City Collection (DLOC) https://www.dloc.com/results?filter=creator:Cigar%20City%20Collection, Florida Department of State Museum of Florida History https://museumoffloridahistory.com/explore/collections/cigar-box-labels/."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Cigar Label Collection at Florida International University (FIU) Special Collections serves as a vital resource for understanding the rich history and cultural significance of the Cuban cigar industry during the early 20th century, in parts of Cuba and global communities. The collection encompasses a wide range of materials dating back to the late 19th century to the mid-20th century, it includes cigar bands and chromolithographic cigar box labels. The collection contains numerous Cuban cigar manufacturers and brands, offering insights into the artistic styles that defined the industry's golden age. Highlighting the intricate artistry of cigar label lithographs and their role in the branding and marketing of Cuban cigars. Preserving these labels would give researchers a chance to see for themselves the delicate process of lithographic imagery in Cuban cigar manufacturing and marketing.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nLa Colecci\u0026#xF3;n de Etiquetas de Cigarros en las Special Collections de la Florida International University (FIU) sirve como un recurso vital para comprender la historia y el significado cultural de la industria del cigarro cubano durante el siglo XX, tanto en partes de Cuba como en comunidades globales. La colecci\u0026#xF3;n abarca una amplia gama de materiales que datan desde finales del siglo XIX hasta mediados del siglo XX, e incluye anillas de cigarros y etiquetas de cajas de cigarros en cromolitograf\u0026#xED;a. La colecci\u0026#xF3;n contiene numerosos fabricantes y marcas de cigarros cubanos, ofreciendo perspectivas sobre los estilos art\u0026#xED;sticos que definieron la edad dorada de la industria. Destaca la intrincada artesan\u0026#xED;a de las litograf\u0026#xED;as de etiquetas de cigarros y su papel en la marca y el marketing de los cigarros cubanos. Preservar estas etiquetas brindar\u0026#xED;a a los investigadores la oportunidad de observar el delicado proceso de la imaginer\u0026#xED;a litogr\u0026#xE1;fica en la fabricaci\u0026#xF3;n y comercializaci\u0026#xF3;n de cigarros cubanos.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Cigar Label Collection at Florida International University (FIU) Special Collections serves as a vital resource for understanding the rich history and cultural significance of the Cuban cigar industry during the early 20th century, in parts of Cuba and global communities. The collection encompasses a wide range of materials dating back to the late 19th century to the mid-20th century, it includes cigar bands and chromolithographic cigar box labels. The collection contains numerous Cuban cigar manufacturers and brands, offering insights into the artistic styles that defined the industry's golden age. Highlighting the intricate artistry of cigar label lithographs and their role in the branding and marketing of Cuban cigars. Preserving these labels would give researchers a chance to see for themselves the delicate process of lithographic imagery in Cuban cigar manufacturing and marketing.","\nLa Colección de Etiquetas de Cigarros en las Special Collections de la Florida International University (FIU) sirve como un recurso vital para comprender la historia y el significado cultural de la industria del cigarro cubano durante el siglo XX, tanto en partes de Cuba como en comunidades globales. La colección abarca una amplia gama de materiales que datan desde finales del siglo XIX hasta mediados del siglo XX, e incluye anillas de cigarros y etiquetas de cajas de cigarros en cromolitografía. La colección contiene numerosos fabricantes y marcas de cigarros cubanos, ofreciendo perspectivas sobre los estilos artísticos que definieron la edad dorada de la industria. Destaca la intrincada artesanía de las litografías de etiquetas de cigarros y su papel en la marca y el marketing de los cigarros cubanos. Preservar estas etiquetas brindaría a los investigadores la oportunidad de observar el delicado proceso de la imaginería litográfica en la fabricación y comercialización de cigarros cubanos."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRights. The Cigar Label Collection are owned by Florida International University. Literary rights as possessed by the donor have been dedicated to public use for research, study, and scholarship. The collection is subject to all copyright laws.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Rights. The Cigar Label Collection are owned by Florida International University. Literary rights as possessed by the donor have been dedicated to public use for research, study, and scholarship. The collection is subject to all copyright laws."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7de0ce202f1579f9c58731ee3ee794be\"\u003eCollection of cigar labels from the late 19th century to the early 20th century.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collection of cigar labels from the late 19th century to the early 20th century."],"names_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Adlerpost Cigar Company (New York City, New York)","Henry Clay Company (Trenton, New Jersey)","American Lithographic Company","Ramon Alvarez \u0026 Company (Tampa, Florida)","Perfecto Garcia \u0026 Brothers (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","Jose Pepin Garcia (Miami, Florida)","S.L. Lee \u0026 Sons (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","Consolidated Lithographing Corporation","M.M. Sevis \u0026 Sons (Springvale, Pennsylvania)","C. Garcia \u0026 Cia Habana (Havana, Cuba)","Castle Hall (New York City, New York)","William D. Castro (Miami, Florida)","Bear Company","Maryland Lithographic Company","Cima de Luxe (Esteli, Nicaragua)","Covered Wagon Cigar","Klingenberg Detmond Company","M. Bustillo and Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","El Predomino Cigar Company Manufacturers (Tampa, Florida)","Don Nieto Cigar Factory","San Martin and Son Cigar Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","Moehle Litho Company","David S. Erb \u0026 Co. (Boyertown, Pennsylvania)","Baum-Jaffe Company (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania)","A.W. \u0026 S","Wettig Gedeponeerd (Netherlands)","E. Goss \u0026 Company (San Francisco, California)","G.A.K. \u0026 Company","Wolverine Cigar Company","East Prospect Cigar Company (East Prospect, Pennsylvania)","T. J. Kennedy Tobacco Company","F. Garcia \u0026 Brothers (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","F. Villar \u0026 Company ","Charles B. Perkins Company (Boston, Massachusetts)","M.H. Smaltz \u0026 Son (Womelsdorf, Pennsylvania)","M. Alonso \u0026 Company","Alfonso Rios \u0026 Company","Charles L. Boak (Harrisburg, Pennsylvania)","Pasbach Voice","H. Upmann (Havana, Cuba)","George S. Harris \u0026 Sons Litho","Heijnen \u0026 Company (Eindhoven, Netherlands)","Louis E. Neuman \u0026 Company Litho","Hofnar Sigarenfabrieken (Netherlands)","Salvador Rodriguez, Inc. (Tampa, Florida)","Compania Litografica de la Habana (Havana, Cuba)","Kerssemakers-Rath \u0026 Company (Netherlands)","Kyra Cigar Company (West Africa)","La Balca Havana Cigars","Calvert Litho Company","S. Hersheim Brothers \u0026 Company (New Orleans, Louisiana)","Moller, Kokeritz \u0026 Company (New York City, New York)","Litho Germany (Germany)","Victor Alvarez (Havana, Cuba)","Krueger \u0026 Braun Litho","C.B. Henschel Manufacturing Company","Corral, Wodiska y Ca.","Meyer Patur Cigar Company (Chicago, Illinois)","G. S. \u0026 Company","J.H. Hamann (Chicago, Illinois)","La Victoria Cigar Corporation (New York City, New York)","B \u0026 B Cigar Company (Kalamazoo, Michigan)","D.S. Erb \u0026 Company (New York City, New York)","Otto Berndt \u0026 Son (Chicago, Illinois)","Leon Real","Grommes and Ulrich Cigar Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","Louis C. Wagner \u0026 Company","M. Bustillo \u0026 Merriam (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","J.Jimenez Perez (New York City, New York)","Hermann Shott Rheydt","A.C. Henschel \u0026 Company","Moller Koreritz ","P.M. \u0026 F.","Marcelino Perez Cigar Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","Club Royal","Lozano, Pendas, and Company","Wohl \u0026 Comstock Co. ","Litho George Schlegel (New York)","Por Larranaga (Havana, Cuba)","El Arte Cigar Company","John T. Stier \u0026 Sons Cigar Company (Louisville, Kentucky)","Tampa Cuba Cigar Company (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","Romeo y Julieta (Havana, Cuba)","Pedro Perez Cigar Company (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","The Graham-Ernst Cigar Company","Kohler Snyder Company","J.A. Mcadoo","Louis Heltman Company","Celestino Costello \u0026 Company","H.E. Ackerburg","Golden Bros","A.H. Belo \u0026 Company","Luis Zamorano Gonzalez","Willem II (Netherlands)"],"corpname_ssim":["FIU Special Collections","Adlerpost Cigar Company (New York City, New York)","Henry Clay Company (Trenton, New Jersey)","American Lithographic Company","Ramon Alvarez \u0026 Company (Tampa, Florida)","Perfecto Garcia \u0026 Brothers (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","Jose Pepin Garcia (Miami, Florida)","S.L. Lee \u0026 Sons (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","Consolidated Lithographing Corporation","M.M. Sevis \u0026 Sons (Springvale, Pennsylvania)","C. Garcia \u0026 Cia Habana (Havana, Cuba)","Castle Hall (New York City, New York)","William D. Castro (Miami, Florida)","Bear Company","Maryland Lithographic Company","Cima de Luxe (Esteli, Nicaragua)","Covered Wagon Cigar","Klingenberg Detmond Company","M. Bustillo and Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","El Predomino Cigar Company Manufacturers (Tampa, Florida)","Don Nieto Cigar Factory","San Martin and Son Cigar Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","Moehle Litho Company","David S. Erb \u0026 Co. (Boyertown, Pennsylvania)","Baum-Jaffe Company (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania)","A.W. \u0026 S","Wettig Gedeponeerd (Netherlands)","E. Goss \u0026 Company (San Francisco, California)","G.A.K. \u0026 Company","Wolverine Cigar Company","East Prospect Cigar Company (East Prospect, Pennsylvania)","T. J. Kennedy Tobacco Company","F. Garcia \u0026 Brothers (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","F. Villar \u0026 Company ","Charles B. Perkins Company (Boston, Massachusetts)","M.H. Smaltz \u0026 Son (Womelsdorf, Pennsylvania)","M. Alonso \u0026 Company","Alfonso Rios \u0026 Company","Charles L. Boak (Harrisburg, Pennsylvania)","Pasbach Voice","H. Upmann (Havana, Cuba)","George S. Harris \u0026 Sons Litho","Heijnen \u0026 Company (Eindhoven, Netherlands)","Louis E. Neuman \u0026 Company Litho","Hofnar Sigarenfabrieken (Netherlands)","Salvador Rodriguez, Inc. (Tampa, Florida)","Compania Litografica de la Habana (Havana, Cuba)","Kerssemakers-Rath \u0026 Company (Netherlands)","Kyra Cigar Company (West Africa)","La Balca Havana Cigars","Calvert Litho Company","S. Hersheim Brothers \u0026 Company (New Orleans, Louisiana)","Moller, Kokeritz \u0026 Company (New York City, New York)","Litho Germany (Germany)","Victor Alvarez (Havana, Cuba)","Krueger \u0026 Braun Litho","C.B. Henschel Manufacturing Company","Corral, Wodiska y Ca.","Meyer Patur Cigar Company (Chicago, Illinois)","G. S. \u0026 Company","J.H. Hamann (Chicago, Illinois)","La Victoria Cigar Corporation (New York City, New York)","B \u0026 B Cigar Company (Kalamazoo, Michigan)","D.S. Erb \u0026 Company (New York City, New York)","Otto Berndt \u0026 Son (Chicago, Illinois)","Leon Real","Grommes and Ulrich Cigar Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","Louis C. Wagner \u0026 Company","M. Bustillo \u0026 Merriam (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","J.Jimenez Perez (New York City, New York)","Hermann Shott Rheydt","A.C. Henschel \u0026 Company","Moller Koreritz ","P.M. \u0026 F.","Marcelino Perez Cigar Company (Hillsborough County, Tampa, Florida)","Club Royal","Lozano, Pendas, and Company","Wohl \u0026 Comstock Co. ","Litho George Schlegel (New York)","Por Larranaga (Havana, Cuba)","El Arte Cigar Company","John T. Stier \u0026 Sons Cigar Company (Louisville, Kentucky)","Tampa Cuba Cigar Company (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","Romeo y Julieta (Havana, Cuba)","Pedro Perez Cigar Company (Ybor City, Tampa, Florida)","The Graham-Ernst Cigar Company","Kohler Snyder Company","J.A. Mcadoo","Louis Heltman Company","Celestino Costello \u0026 Company","H.E. Ackerburg","Golden Bros","A.H. Belo \u0026 Company","Luis Zamorano Gonzalez","Willem II (Netherlands)"],"language_ssim":["Spanish; Castilian"],"total_component_count_is":217,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870844493513621504,"_root_":"1fb60b2a237557e58ed95300","timestamp":"2026-07-16T04:32:23.451Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/1fb60b2a237557e58ed95300"}},{"id":"2d044bb929e2300f4d627e09","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"City of Brandon collection, 1848-2005","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2d044bb929e2300f4d627e09#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Greater Brandon Chamber of Commerce"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2d044bb929e2300f4d627e09#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["This collection contains materials related to the incorporation efforts and preservation of history of the city of Brandon, Florida. The materials primarily comprise of documents and photographs from the late nineteenth century to the early twenty-first century."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2d044bb929e2300f4d627e09#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"2d044bb929e2300f4d627e09","title_ssm":["City of Brandon collection"],"title_tesim":["City of Brandon collection"],"ead_ssi":"2d044bb929e2300f4d627e09","unitdate_ssm":["1848-2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1848-2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.2026.09","/repositories/2/resources/778"],"text":["MS.2026.09","/repositories/2/resources/778","City of Brandon collection, 1848-2005","Brandon (Fla.)","Florida -- History","Florida -- History -- 19th century","Florida -- History -- 20th Century.","Florida -- History, Local","Schools -- Florida -- Hillsborough County","None.","The collection is arranged by subjects, alphabetically.","Brandon, Florida was founded after John William Brandon arrived with his family and seven enslaved people in 1857 to the community then known as New Hope. Brandon would go on to donate land for the local Methodist Church and cemetary before his death in 1886. After the completion of a railroad line which connected New Hope to Plant City and Tampa, the community's population grew, and Victoria Brandon, John Brandon's widow, contracted a surveyor to plat around forty acres of land near the new railway. In 1890, the surveyor named the new area for Brandon. By 1920, Brandon's population was nearly 500, and the expansion of today's State Road 60 in the 1950s led to a population boom of around 5000. The area has continued to grow and as of 2020, the population has grown to 114,626.","Sources:\nBrandon (New Hope) Buckhorn Creek, HILLSBOROUGH COUNTY HISTORIC RESOURCES SURVEY REPORT. 1998, https://hillsborough.wateratlas.usf.edu/upload/documents/HILLSBOROUGH_COUNTY_Historic_Resources_Excerpts_Brandon.pdf. Accessed 2 Sept. 2026.\n\"QuickFacts: Brandon CDP, Florida.\" Census Bureau QuickFacts, United States Census Bureau, 2025, https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/brandoncdpflorida/PST045225. Accessed 2 Sept. 2026.","This collection consists of documents from the Brandon Chamber of Commerce, reports related to the incorporation and historical preservation efforts of the city of Brandon, reports on the history of Brandon and Hillsborough County schools, materials related to the \"Our Town Histories\" project, and contemporary and historic photographs of people and places from Brandon. The majority of these materials were created in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries, although some photographs are from as early as the 1890s.","None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information","This collection contains materials related to the incorporation efforts and preservation of history of the city of Brandon, Florida. The materials primarily comprise of documents and photographs from the late nineteenth century to the early twenty-first century.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Greater Brandon Chamber of Commerce","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.2026.09","/repositories/2/resources/778"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1848-2005"],"normalized_title_ssm":["City of Brandon collection, 1848-2005"],"collection_title_tesim":["City of Brandon collection, 1848-2005"],"collection_ssim":["City of Brandon collection, 1848-2005"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Brandon (Fla.)","Florida -- History","Florida -- History -- 19th century","Florida -- History -- 20th Century."],"geogname_ssim":["Brandon (Fla.)","Florida -- History","Florida -- History -- 19th century","Florida -- History -- 20th Century."],"creator_ssm":["Greater Brandon Chamber of Commerce"],"creator_ssim":["Greater Brandon Chamber of Commerce"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Greater Brandon Chamber of Commerce"],"creators_ssim":["Greater Brandon Chamber of Commerce"],"places_ssim":["Brandon (Fla.)","Florida -- History","Florida -- History -- 19th century","Florida -- History -- 20th Century."],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida -- History, Local","Schools -- Florida -- Hillsborough County"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida -- History, Local","Schools -- Florida -- Hillsborough County"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.42 Linear Feet","1 boxes 1 Hollinger box"],"extent_tesim":["0.42 Linear Feet","1 boxes 1 Hollinger box"],"date_range_isim":[1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["None."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged by subjects, alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged by subjects, alphabetically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBrandon, Florida was founded after John William Brandon arrived with his family and seven enslaved people in 1857 to the community then known as New Hope. Brandon would go on to donate land for the local Methodist Church and cemetary before his death in 1886. After the completion of a railroad line which connected New Hope to Plant City and Tampa, the community's population grew, and Victoria Brandon, John Brandon's widow, contracted a surveyor to plat around forty acres of land near the new railway. In 1890, the surveyor named the new area for Brandon. By 1920, Brandon's population was nearly 500, and the expansion of today's State Road 60 in the 1950s led to a population boom of around 5000. The area has continued to grow and as of 2020, the population has grown to 114,626.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\nBrandon (New Hope) Buckhorn Creek, HILLSBOROUGH COUNTY HISTORIC RESOURCES SURVEY REPORT. 1998, https://hillsborough.wateratlas.usf.edu/upload/documents/HILLSBOROUGH_COUNTY_Historic_Resources_Excerpts_Brandon.pdf. Accessed 2 Sept. 2026.\n\"QuickFacts: Brandon CDP, Florida.\" Census Bureau QuickFacts, United States Census Bureau, 2025, https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/brandoncdpflorida/PST045225. Accessed 2 Sept. 2026.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Brandon, Florida was founded after John William Brandon arrived with his family and seven enslaved people in 1857 to the community then known as New Hope. Brandon would go on to donate land for the local Methodist Church and cemetary before his death in 1886. After the completion of a railroad line which connected New Hope to Plant City and Tampa, the community's population grew, and Victoria Brandon, John Brandon's widow, contracted a surveyor to plat around forty acres of land near the new railway. In 1890, the surveyor named the new area for Brandon. By 1920, Brandon's population was nearly 500, and the expansion of today's State Road 60 in the 1950s led to a population boom of around 5000. The area has continued to grow and as of 2020, the population has grown to 114,626.","Sources:\nBrandon (New Hope) Buckhorn Creek, HILLSBOROUGH COUNTY HISTORIC RESOURCES SURVEY REPORT. 1998, https://hillsborough.wateratlas.usf.edu/upload/documents/HILLSBOROUGH_COUNTY_Historic_Resources_Excerpts_Brandon.pdf. Accessed 2 Sept. 2026.\n\"QuickFacts: Brandon CDP, Florida.\" Census Bureau QuickFacts, United States Census Bureau, 2025, https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/brandoncdpflorida/PST045225. Accessed 2 Sept. 2026."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBrandon City collection, USF Libraries \u0026#x2013; Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Brandon City collection, USF Libraries – Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of documents from the Brandon Chamber of Commerce, reports related to the incorporation and historical preservation efforts of the city of Brandon, reports on the history of Brandon and Hillsborough County schools, materials related to the \"Our Town Histories\" project, and contemporary and historic photographs of people and places from Brandon. The majority of these materials were created in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries, although some photographs are from as early as the 1890s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of documents from the Brandon Chamber of Commerce, reports related to the incorporation and historical preservation efforts of the city of Brandon, reports on the history of Brandon and Hillsborough County schools, materials related to the \"Our Town Histories\" project, and contemporary and historic photographs of people and places from Brandon. The majority of these materials were created in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries, although some photographs are from as early as the 1890s."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e1f148e713629edb83c8cfdc9b2344e5\"\u003eThis collection contains materials related to the incorporation efforts and preservation of history of the city of Brandon, Florida. The materials primarily comprise of documents and photographs from the late nineteenth century to the early twenty-first century.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains materials related to the incorporation efforts and preservation of history of the city of Brandon, Florida. The materials primarily comprise of documents and photographs from the late nineteenth century to the early twenty-first century."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Greater Brandon Chamber of Commerce"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Greater Brandon Chamber of Commerce"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":14,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876388803887759360,"_root_":"2d044bb929e2300f4d627e09","timestamp":"2026-09-15T09:16:49.860Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"2d044bb929e2300f4d627e09","title_ssm":["City of Brandon collection"],"title_tesim":["City of Brandon collection"],"ead_ssi":"2d044bb929e2300f4d627e09","unitdate_ssm":["1848-2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1848-2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.2026.09","/repositories/2/resources/778"],"text":["MS.2026.09","/repositories/2/resources/778","City of Brandon collection, 1848-2005","Brandon (Fla.)","Florida -- History","Florida -- History -- 19th century","Florida -- History -- 20th Century.","Florida -- History, Local","Schools -- Florida -- Hillsborough County","None.","The collection is arranged by subjects, alphabetically.","Brandon, Florida was founded after John William Brandon arrived with his family and seven enslaved people in 1857 to the community then known as New Hope. Brandon would go on to donate land for the local Methodist Church and cemetary before his death in 1886. After the completion of a railroad line which connected New Hope to Plant City and Tampa, the community's population grew, and Victoria Brandon, John Brandon's widow, contracted a surveyor to plat around forty acres of land near the new railway. In 1890, the surveyor named the new area for Brandon. By 1920, Brandon's population was nearly 500, and the expansion of today's State Road 60 in the 1950s led to a population boom of around 5000. The area has continued to grow and as of 2020, the population has grown to 114,626.","Sources:\nBrandon (New Hope) Buckhorn Creek, HILLSBOROUGH COUNTY HISTORIC RESOURCES SURVEY REPORT. 1998, https://hillsborough.wateratlas.usf.edu/upload/documents/HILLSBOROUGH_COUNTY_Historic_Resources_Excerpts_Brandon.pdf. Accessed 2 Sept. 2026.\n\"QuickFacts: Brandon CDP, Florida.\" Census Bureau QuickFacts, United States Census Bureau, 2025, https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/brandoncdpflorida/PST045225. Accessed 2 Sept. 2026.","This collection consists of documents from the Brandon Chamber of Commerce, reports related to the incorporation and historical preservation efforts of the city of Brandon, reports on the history of Brandon and Hillsborough County schools, materials related to the \"Our Town Histories\" project, and contemporary and historic photographs of people and places from Brandon. The majority of these materials were created in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries, although some photographs are from as early as the 1890s.","None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information","This collection contains materials related to the incorporation efforts and preservation of history of the city of Brandon, Florida. 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The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. 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Brandon would go on to donate land for the local Methodist Church and cemetary before his death in 1886. After the completion of a railroad line which connected New Hope to Plant City and Tampa, the community's population grew, and Victoria Brandon, John Brandon's widow, contracted a surveyor to plat around forty acres of land near the new railway. In 1890, the surveyor named the new area for Brandon. By 1920, Brandon's population was nearly 500, and the expansion of today's State Road 60 in the 1950s led to a population boom of around 5000. The area has continued to grow and as of 2020, the population has grown to 114,626.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\nBrandon (New Hope) Buckhorn Creek, HILLSBOROUGH COUNTY HISTORIC RESOURCES SURVEY REPORT. 1998, https://hillsborough.wateratlas.usf.edu/upload/documents/HILLSBOROUGH_COUNTY_Historic_Resources_Excerpts_Brandon.pdf. Accessed 2 Sept. 2026.\n\"QuickFacts: Brandon CDP, Florida.\" Census Bureau QuickFacts, United States Census Bureau, 2025, https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/brandoncdpflorida/PST045225. Accessed 2 Sept. 2026.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Brandon, Florida was founded after John William Brandon arrived with his family and seven enslaved people in 1857 to the community then known as New Hope. Brandon would go on to donate land for the local Methodist Church and cemetary before his death in 1886. After the completion of a railroad line which connected New Hope to Plant City and Tampa, the community's population grew, and Victoria Brandon, John Brandon's widow, contracted a surveyor to plat around forty acres of land near the new railway. In 1890, the surveyor named the new area for Brandon. By 1920, Brandon's population was nearly 500, and the expansion of today's State Road 60 in the 1950s led to a population boom of around 5000. The area has continued to grow and as of 2020, the population has grown to 114,626.","Sources:\nBrandon (New Hope) Buckhorn Creek, HILLSBOROUGH COUNTY HISTORIC RESOURCES SURVEY REPORT. 1998, https://hillsborough.wateratlas.usf.edu/upload/documents/HILLSBOROUGH_COUNTY_Historic_Resources_Excerpts_Brandon.pdf. Accessed 2 Sept. 2026.\n\"QuickFacts: Brandon CDP, Florida.\" Census Bureau QuickFacts, United States Census Bureau, 2025, https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/brandoncdpflorida/PST045225. Accessed 2 Sept. 2026."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBrandon City collection, USF Libraries \u0026#x2013; Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Brandon City collection, USF Libraries – Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of documents from the Brandon Chamber of Commerce, reports related to the incorporation and historical preservation efforts of the city of Brandon, reports on the history of Brandon and Hillsborough County schools, materials related to the \"Our Town Histories\" project, and contemporary and historic photographs of people and places from Brandon. The majority of these materials were created in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries, although some photographs are from as early as the 1890s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of documents from the Brandon Chamber of Commerce, reports related to the incorporation and historical preservation efforts of the city of Brandon, reports on the history of Brandon and Hillsborough County schools, materials related to the \"Our Town Histories\" project, and contemporary and historic photographs of people and places from Brandon. The majority of these materials were created in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries, although some photographs are from as early as the 1890s."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e1f148e713629edb83c8cfdc9b2344e5\"\u003eThis collection contains materials related to the incorporation efforts and preservation of history of the city of Brandon, Florida. The materials primarily comprise of documents and photographs from the late nineteenth century to the early twenty-first century.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains materials related to the incorporation efforts and preservation of history of the city of Brandon, Florida. The materials primarily comprise of documents and photographs from the late nineteenth century to the early twenty-first century."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Greater Brandon Chamber of Commerce"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Greater Brandon Chamber of Commerce"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":14,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876388803887759360,"_root_":"2d044bb929e2300f4d627e09","timestamp":"2026-09-15T09:16:49.860Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2d044bb929e2300f4d627e09"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"\"In this book--Commissioner's Warrants--Capias from W.F. 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