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See less","This collection of Civil War letters were written primarily to Nicholas W. Kneass (1840 -1896) during the first few months of his service in the 89th Regiment, 8th Calvary of the Pennsylvania Volunteers. Nicholas was one of five children of Horn Riley (H.R.) Kneass, a prominent Philadelphia lawyer, and Sarah Williamson Kneass. The family resided in the wealthy West Philadelphia suburb of Hamiltonville. \nThe 8th Calvary was organized at Philadelphia in August 1861 under the command of Colonel Ernest Chorman. Nicholas and his brother Christian volunteered in September 1861—Nicholas as a 1st Lieutenant in Company H and Christian as a 2nd Lieutenant in Company G. The regiment left Philadelphia for Washington, D.C. on October 4, 1861.  During the early months of the Civil War, Christian was injured and returned home to convalesce. A few letters are addressed to Christian and Nicholas together; many contain news of Christian's recovery from his injuries. Nicholas served throughout the war, mustering out with the rank of Captain. Afterwards, Nicholas returned to his medical studies, became a doctor and practiced in Baltimore, Md.","Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less","Florida Atlantic University Libraries","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC00039","/repositories/2/resources/171"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861-1863"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Nicholas W. Kneass Civil War Letters, 1861-1863"],"collection_title_tesim":["Nicholas W. Kneass Civil War Letters, 1861-1863"],"collection_ssim":["Nicholas W. 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Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. 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Nicholas and his brother Christian volunteered in September 1861\u0026#x2014;Nicholas as a 1st Lieutenant in Company H and Christian as a 2nd Lieutenant in Company G. The regiment left Philadelphia for Washington, D.C. on October 4, 1861.  During the early months of the Civil War, Christian was injured and returned home to convalesce. A few letters are addressed to Christian and Nicholas together; many contain news of Christian's recovery from his injuries. Nicholas served throughout the war, mustering out with the rank of Captain. Afterwards, Nicholas returned to his medical studies, became a doctor and practiced in Baltimore, Md.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection of Civil War letters were written primarily to Nicholas W. Kneass (1840 -1896) during the first few months of his service in the 89th Regiment, 8th Calvary of the Pennsylvania Volunteers. Nicholas was one of five children of Horn Riley (H.R.) Kneass, a prominent Philadelphia lawyer, and Sarah Williamson Kneass. The family resided in the wealthy West Philadelphia suburb of Hamiltonville. \nThe 8th Calvary was organized at Philadelphia in August 1861 under the command of Colonel Ernest Chorman. Nicholas and his brother Christian volunteered in September 1861—Nicholas as a 1st Lieutenant in Company H and Christian as a 2nd Lieutenant in Company G. The regiment left Philadelphia for Washington, D.C. on October 4, 1861.  During the early months of the Civil War, Christian was injured and returned home to convalesce. A few letters are addressed to Christian and Nicholas together; many contain news of Christian's recovery from his injuries. Nicholas served throughout the war, mustering out with the rank of Captain. Afterwards, Nicholas returned to his medical studies, became a doctor and practiced in Baltimore, Md."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. 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In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library. See less"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less"],"date_range_isim":[1862],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 19"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHandwitten letter on folded stationary with embossed mark; This letter is to Nicholas' brother, Chris, from their Aunt who is inquiring about Chris' health. 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See less","This collection of Civil War letters were written primarily to Nicholas W. Kneass (1840 -1896) during the first few months of his service in the 89th Regiment, 8th Calvary of the Pennsylvania Volunteers. Nicholas was one of five children of Horn Riley (H.R.) Kneass, a prominent Philadelphia lawyer, and Sarah Williamson Kneass. The family resided in the wealthy West Philadelphia suburb of Hamiltonville. \nThe 8th Calvary was organized at Philadelphia in August 1861 under the command of Colonel Ernest Chorman. Nicholas and his brother Christian volunteered in September 1861—Nicholas as a 1st Lieutenant in Company H and Christian as a 2nd Lieutenant in Company G. The regiment left Philadelphia for Washington, D.C. on October 4, 1861.  During the early months of the Civil War, Christian was injured and returned home to convalesce. A few letters are addressed to Christian and Nicholas together; many contain news of Christian's recovery from his injuries. Nicholas served throughout the war, mustering out with the rank of Captain. Afterwards, Nicholas returned to his medical studies, became a doctor and practiced in Baltimore, Md.","Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less","Florida Atlantic University Libraries","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC00039","/repositories/2/resources/171"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861-1863"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Nicholas W. Kneass Civil War Letters, 1861-1863"],"collection_title_tesim":["Nicholas W. Kneass Civil War Letters, 1861-1863"],"collection_ssim":["Nicholas W. 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Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. 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Nicholas and his brother Christian volunteered in September 1861\u0026#x2014;Nicholas as a 1st Lieutenant in Company H and Christian as a 2nd Lieutenant in Company G. The regiment left Philadelphia for Washington, D.C. on October 4, 1861.  During the early months of the Civil War, Christian was injured and returned home to convalesce. A few letters are addressed to Christian and Nicholas together; many contain news of Christian's recovery from his injuries. Nicholas served throughout the war, mustering out with the rank of Captain. Afterwards, Nicholas returned to his medical studies, became a doctor and practiced in Baltimore, Md.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection of Civil War letters were written primarily to Nicholas W. Kneass (1840 -1896) during the first few months of his service in the 89th Regiment, 8th Calvary of the Pennsylvania Volunteers. Nicholas was one of five children of Horn Riley (H.R.) 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Afterwards, Nicholas returned to his medical studies, became a doctor and practiced in Baltimore, Md."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less"],"names_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":66,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"3f0773b1abfc1109ca5d823e","timestamp":"2026-04-21T17:29:46.366Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3f0773b1abfc1109ca5d823e_aspace_5cb4d3379cfd06056b776fd039a49145"}},{"id":"bec408ef355489ed2515918e_aspace_537601c963bd10c89333f35b20bf4574","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Four Caucasian Females Posing for Studio Photos, Sepia, 1860-1870","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/bec408ef355489ed2515918e_aspace_537601c963bd10c89333f35b20bf4574#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_537601c963bd10c89333f35b20bf4574","ref_ssm":["aspace_537601c963bd10c89333f35b20bf4574","aspace_537601c963bd10c89333f35b20bf4574"],"id":"bec408ef355489ed2515918e_aspace_537601c963bd10c89333f35b20bf4574","title_filing_ssi":"Four Caucasian Females Posing for Studio Photos, Sepia","title_ssm":["Four Caucasian Females Posing for Studio Photos, Sepia"],"title_tesim":["Four Caucasian Females Posing for Studio Photos, Sepia"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1860-1870"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1860-1870"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Four Caucasian Females Posing for Studio Photos, Sepia, 1860-1870"],"text":["Four Caucasian Females Posing for Studio Photos, Sepia, 1860-1870","African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003","Additional Materials, 1791-1990, Undated","Photographs, 1860-1970, Undated","Women, 1860-1946, Undated","Folder 35","/repositories/4/archival_objects/57382","box 34","folder 35"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["bec408ef355489ed2515918e","bec408ef355489ed2515918e_aspace_8d9756e691c528284ff3578409880ec9","bec408ef355489ed2515918e_aspace_76e21af1947a6fa46c9729ae6aa29a89","bec408ef355489ed2515918e_aspace_205191e44d892ceddfc0b58da49ba494"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003","Additional Materials, 1791-1990, Undated","Photographs, 1860-1970, Undated","Women, 1860-1946, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003","Additional Materials, 1791-1990, Undated","Photographs, 1860-1970, Undated","Women, 1860-1946, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 35","/repositories/4/archival_objects/57382"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":1615,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870],"containers_ssim":["box 34","folder 35"],"_nest_path_":"/components#8/components#5/components#5/components#34","_nest_parent_":"bec408ef355489ed2515918e_aspace_205191e44d892ceddfc0b58da49ba494","_root_":"bec408ef355489ed2515918e","_version_":1879192534963453952,"timestamp":"2026-10-16T08:00:56.160Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"bec408ef355489ed2515918e","title_ssm":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection"],"title_tesim":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection"],"ead_ssi":"bec408ef355489ed2515918e","unitdate_ssm":["1791-2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1791-2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC085","/repositories/4/resources/106"],"text":["SC085","/repositories/4/resources/106","African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003","Apopka (Fla.)--History","African Americans -- History","African American photographers","African Americans -- Florida","African Americans -- Photography","Civil Rights","Civil War","photographs","The entire collection is open for research.","Carol Mundy has been an avid collector of African American memorabilia since the early 1990s when she purchased a copy of the 1901 edition of The Complete Life of William McKinley and Story of His Assassination. Included in the book was an 1880 correspondence from the U.S. army to the 10th Cavalry of \"Buffalo Soldiers.\" This discovery was the first step in a journey that would take her around the country in a quest to preserve African American culture. This quest ultimately led to the acquisition of more than 1,500 artifacts and documents that range from 1794 to 2010. Ms. Mundy also founded her own non-profit organization, African American History Education and Culture Society, and has curated a traveling exhibit entitled, \"The African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy Collection.\" Further, Ms. Mundy has partnered with the University of Central Florida's Department of African American Studies to found the \"Carol E. Mundy African American Cultural and Diasporic Research Center\" using artifacts from the collection. According to their website, \"The Center will be fostered through research, dissemination of historical information and social traditions, educational programs, exhibits, conferences and related activities.\"","Processed by John Venecek, Sandra Varry, and Erica England; finding aid created by Nadeen Kiwan. Additional materials added to the collection by Antonice L. Morin in 2021.","A small book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search for the \"Carol Mundy Library\" in the  Online Catalog .","This collection consists of over 1,500 items related to the African American experience in the following formats: monographs, manuscripts, sheet music, pamphlets, journals, newspapers, broadsides, posters, photographs, and rare ephemera. These materials are divided into six topical series:","\nSeries I: Apopka Documents, 1892-1950, consists mostly of the personal papers of local businessmen, George Oden (1862-1939) and Michael Gladden, executor of Oden's estate. Also significant are a number of documents from Ella Wall, an Apopka resident who was the inspiration for a character in Zora Neale Hurston's Mules and Men. Mrs. Wall ran an Orange Grove, and was a close friend and confidant of Michael Gladden, Jr. until her death. Materials in this series largely consist of purchase receipts, tax forms, and other legal documents.","\nSeries II: Civil Rights-era, 1950-1997, consists of ephemera including magazines, sheet music, pamphlets, posters, and post cards. Not all the items in this series pertain directly to the Civil Rights Movement per se; rather they are grouped together because they fall within a specific date range.","\nSeries III: Dolls, circa 1930-1949, includes hand-made Caribbean island dolls, puppets and marionettes originating from the Caribbean.","\nSeries IV: Early America \u0026 Civil War-era, 1794-1892, contains the oldest materials in the collection that bookend the Civil War. Materials include magazines, newspapers, pamphlets, photographs and illustrations. Of particular interest is an original Buffalo Soldier muster roll signed by Colonel Abner Doubleday, discharge papers from 1874, and an authentic slave bill of sale.","\nSeries V: An oversized 19th century bible, 1857-1890, in a protective cloth clamshell and 11 black and white photographs that were originally stored inside the bible. The photographs vary both in subject and format, but do include several tintypes as well as portraits taken by notable African American photographer, James Presley (J.P.) Ball.","\nSeries VI: Photographs, 1860s - 1960s, includes a large collection of photographs that range from the 1860s - the 1960s. The \"assorted\" photographs in this collection are arranged chronologically, but there are several thematic sub-series as well. Those subseries include Bishop College, Civil Rights Movement, Civil Rights-era, South Dakota, and William T. Vernon photographs.","\nSeries VII: Visual Material, 1800s - 1969, consists of advertisements, postcards, product packaging, illustrations from magazines and newspapers, and other assorted \"visual\" ephemera. Much of the material in this series is considered racist or \"derogatory.\"","\nSeries VIII: Miscellaneous, 1880s - 1989, contains a small collection of materials that didn't fit into one of the other series. These materials include booklets, documents, pamphlets, and objects such as pins and medallions.","Series IX: Additional Materials, 1791 - 1990, consists of audio and visual items. In this series there are letters with envelopes and telegraphs. Letters delivered were most commonly with the family members of Blanche Kalfus and James Brasswell. There are official government documents and business documents consisting of receipts, deeds, contracts, notary public certificates, and justice of the peace certificates. This series also includes postcards, greeting, birthday and holiday cards, and invitations. There is memorabilia such as military buttons, pins, and patches, and a Civil War Veterans Metal. The photographs in this series consist of African American men, women, and children along with stereographs consisting of places and group photos. There are many different newsclippings, articles, programs, and advertisements.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","Collector, Ms. Carol Mundy amassed this collection of monographs, manuscripts, sheet music, pamphlets, journals, newspapers, broadsides, posters, photographs, and rare ephemera focusing on the African American history. While the collection is comprehensive both nationally and internationally, it also contains materials that pertain to the African American experience in central Florida.","UCF Special Collections","Mundy, Carol","Ball, James Presley, 1825-1904","Willis, Deborah, 1948-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC085","/repositories/4/resources/106"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1791-2003"],"normalized_title_ssm":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003"],"collection_title_tesim":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003"],"collection_ssim":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Apopka (Fla.)--History"],"geogname_ssim":["Apopka (Fla.)--History"],"creator_ssm":["Mundy, Carol"],"creator_ssim":["Mundy, Carol"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mundy, Carol"],"creators_ssim":["Mundy, Carol"],"places_ssim":["Apopka (Fla.)--History"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Most of these materials were purchased by the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives from Carol Mundy in 2009 (CFM2009_02). Additional materials were donated in 2010/2012 (CFM2012_02) and 2019 (CFM2019_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- History","African American photographers","African Americans -- Florida","African Americans -- Photography","Civil Rights","Civil War","photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- History","African American photographers","African Americans -- Florida","African Americans -- Photography","Civil Rights","Civil War","photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["26 Linear Feet 36 boxes and 73 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["26 Linear Feet 36 boxes and 73 flat files"],"genreform_ssim":["photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCarol Mundy has been an avid collector of African American memorabilia since the early 1990s when she purchased a copy of the 1901 edition of The Complete Life of William McKinley and Story of His Assassination. Included in the book was an 1880 correspondence from the U.S. army to the 10th Cavalry of \"Buffalo Soldiers.\" This discovery was the first step in a journey that would take her around the country in a quest to preserve African American culture. This quest ultimately led to the acquisition of more than 1,500 artifacts and documents that range from 1794 to 2010. Ms. Mundy also founded her own non-profit organization, African American History Education and Culture Society, and has curated a traveling exhibit entitled, \"The African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy Collection.\" Further, Ms. Mundy has partnered with the University of Central Florida's Department of African American Studies to found the \"Carol E. Mundy African American Cultural and Diasporic Research Center\" using artifacts from the collection. According to their website, \"The Center will be fostered through research, dissemination of historical information and social traditions, educational programs, exhibits, conferences and related activities.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Carol Mundy has been an avid collector of African American memorabilia since the early 1990s when she purchased a copy of the 1901 edition of The Complete Life of William McKinley and Story of His Assassination. Included in the book was an 1880 correspondence from the U.S. army to the 10th Cavalry of \"Buffalo Soldiers.\" This discovery was the first step in a journey that would take her around the country in a quest to preserve African American culture. This quest ultimately led to the acquisition of more than 1,500 artifacts and documents that range from 1794 to 2010. Ms. Mundy also founded her own non-profit organization, African American History Education and Culture Society, and has curated a traveling exhibit entitled, \"The African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy Collection.\" Further, Ms. Mundy has partnered with the University of Central Florida's Department of African American Studies to found the \"Carol E. Mundy African American Cultural and Diasporic Research Center\" using artifacts from the collection. According to their website, \"The Center will be fostered through research, dissemination of historical information and social traditions, educational programs, exhibits, conferences and related activities.\""],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAfrican American Legacy: The Carol Mundy Collection, 1794-2010, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy Collection, 1794-2010, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by John Venecek, Sandra Varry, and Erica England; finding aid created by Nadeen Kiwan. Additional materials added to the collection by Antonice L. Morin in 2021.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by John Venecek, Sandra Varry, and Erica England; finding aid created by Nadeen Kiwan. Additional materials added to the collection by Antonice L. Morin in 2021."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search for the \"Carol Mundy Library\" in the \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eOnline Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A small book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search for the \"Carol Mundy Library\" in the  Online Catalog ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of over 1,500 items related to the African American experience in the following formats: monographs, manuscripts, sheet music, pamphlets, journals, newspapers, broadsides, posters, photographs, and rare ephemera. These materials are divided into six topical series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I: Apopka Documents, 1892-1950, consists mostly of the personal papers of local businessmen, George Oden (1862-1939) and Michael Gladden, executor of Oden's estate. Also significant are a number of documents from Ella Wall, an Apopka resident who was the inspiration for a character in Zora Neale Hurston's Mules and Men. Mrs. Wall ran an Orange Grove, and was a close friend and confidant of Michael Gladden, Jr. until her death. Materials in this series largely consist of purchase receipts, tax forms, and other legal documents.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Civil Rights-era, 1950-1997, consists of ephemera including magazines, sheet music, pamphlets, posters, and post cards. Not all the items in this series pertain directly to the Civil Rights Movement per se; rather they are grouped together because they fall within a specific date range.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Dolls, circa 1930-1949, includes hand-made Caribbean island dolls, puppets and marionettes originating from the Caribbean.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Early America \u0026amp; Civil War-era, 1794-1892, contains the oldest materials in the collection that bookend the Civil War. Materials include magazines, newspapers, pamphlets, photographs and illustrations. Of particular interest is an original Buffalo Soldier muster roll signed by Colonel Abner Doubleday, discharge papers from 1874, and an authentic slave bill of sale.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: An oversized 19th century bible, 1857-1890, in a protective cloth clamshell and 11 black and white photographs that were originally stored inside the bible. The photographs vary both in subject and format, but do include several tintypes as well as portraits taken by notable African American photographer, James Presley (J.P.) Ball.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Photographs, 1860s - 1960s, includes a large collection of photographs that range from the 1860s - the 1960s. The \"assorted\" photographs in this collection are arranged chronologically, but there are several thematic sub-series as well. Those subseries include Bishop College, Civil Rights Movement, Civil Rights-era, South Dakota, and William T. Vernon photographs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Visual Material, 1800s - 1969, consists of advertisements, postcards, product packaging, illustrations from magazines and newspapers, and other assorted \"visual\" ephemera. Much of the material in this series is considered racist or \"derogatory.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VIII: Miscellaneous, 1880s - 1989, contains a small collection of materials that didn't fit into one of the other series. These materials include booklets, documents, pamphlets, and objects such as pins and medallions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IX: Additional Materials, 1791 - 1990, consists of audio and visual items. In this series there are letters with envelopes and telegraphs. Letters delivered were most commonly with the family members of Blanche Kalfus and James Brasswell. There are official government documents and business documents consisting of receipts, deeds, contracts, notary public certificates, and justice of the peace certificates. This series also includes postcards, greeting, birthday and holiday cards, and invitations. There is memorabilia such as military buttons, pins, and patches, and a Civil War Veterans Metal. The photographs in this series consist of African American men, women, and children along with stereographs consisting of places and group photos. There are many different newsclippings, articles, programs, and advertisements.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of over 1,500 items related to the African American experience in the following formats: monographs, manuscripts, sheet music, pamphlets, journals, newspapers, broadsides, posters, photographs, and rare ephemera. These materials are divided into six topical series:","\nSeries I: Apopka Documents, 1892-1950, consists mostly of the personal papers of local businessmen, George Oden (1862-1939) and Michael Gladden, executor of Oden's estate. Also significant are a number of documents from Ella Wall, an Apopka resident who was the inspiration for a character in Zora Neale Hurston's Mules and Men. Mrs. Wall ran an Orange Grove, and was a close friend and confidant of Michael Gladden, Jr. until her death. Materials in this series largely consist of purchase receipts, tax forms, and other legal documents.","\nSeries II: Civil Rights-era, 1950-1997, consists of ephemera including magazines, sheet music, pamphlets, posters, and post cards. Not all the items in this series pertain directly to the Civil Rights Movement per se; rather they are grouped together because they fall within a specific date range.","\nSeries III: Dolls, circa 1930-1949, includes hand-made Caribbean island dolls, puppets and marionettes originating from the Caribbean.","\nSeries IV: Early America \u0026 Civil War-era, 1794-1892, contains the oldest materials in the collection that bookend the Civil War. Materials include magazines, newspapers, pamphlets, photographs and illustrations. Of particular interest is an original Buffalo Soldier muster roll signed by Colonel Abner Doubleday, discharge papers from 1874, and an authentic slave bill of sale.","\nSeries V: An oversized 19th century bible, 1857-1890, in a protective cloth clamshell and 11 black and white photographs that were originally stored inside the bible. The photographs vary both in subject and format, but do include several tintypes as well as portraits taken by notable African American photographer, James Presley (J.P.) Ball.","\nSeries VI: Photographs, 1860s - 1960s, includes a large collection of photographs that range from the 1860s - the 1960s. The \"assorted\" photographs in this collection are arranged chronologically, but there are several thematic sub-series as well. Those subseries include Bishop College, Civil Rights Movement, Civil Rights-era, South Dakota, and William T. Vernon photographs.","\nSeries VII: Visual Material, 1800s - 1969, consists of advertisements, postcards, product packaging, illustrations from magazines and newspapers, and other assorted \"visual\" ephemera. Much of the material in this series is considered racist or \"derogatory.\"","\nSeries VIII: Miscellaneous, 1880s - 1989, contains a small collection of materials that didn't fit into one of the other series. These materials include booklets, documents, pamphlets, and objects such as pins and medallions.","Series IX: Additional Materials, 1791 - 1990, consists of audio and visual items. In this series there are letters with envelopes and telegraphs. Letters delivered were most commonly with the family members of Blanche Kalfus and James Brasswell. There are official government documents and business documents consisting of receipts, deeds, contracts, notary public certificates, and justice of the peace certificates. This series also includes postcards, greeting, birthday and holiday cards, and invitations. There is memorabilia such as military buttons, pins, and patches, and a Civil War Veterans Metal. The photographs in this series consist of African American men, women, and children along with stereographs consisting of places and group photos. There are many different newsclippings, articles, programs, and advertisements."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4cf0eb7fc38bbc5bdebff00649325802\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eCollector, Ms. Carol Mundy amassed this collection of monographs, manuscripts, sheet music, pamphlets, journals, newspapers, broadsides, posters, photographs, and rare ephemera focusing on the African American history. While the collection is comprehensive both nationally and internationally, it also contains materials that pertain to the African American experience in central Florida.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collector, Ms. Carol Mundy amassed this collection of monographs, manuscripts, sheet music, pamphlets, journals, newspapers, broadsides, posters, photographs, and rare ephemera focusing on the African American history. While the collection is comprehensive both nationally and internationally, it also contains materials that pertain to the African American experience in central Florida."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Mundy, Carol","Ball, James Presley, 1825-1904","Willis, Deborah, 1948-"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Ball, James Presley, 1825-1904","Willis, Deborah, 1948-"],"persname_ssim":["Mundy, Carol","Ball, James Presley, 1825-1904","Willis, Deborah, 1948-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1675,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1879192534963453952,"_root_":"bec408ef355489ed2515918e","timestamp":"2026-10-16T08:00:56.160Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/bec408ef355489ed2515918e_aspace_537601c963bd10c89333f35b20bf4574"}},{"id":"3f0773b1abfc1109ca5d823e_aspace_07822d84ca11a6bf9f3dd0a78503930c","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"George H. Troutman to Nicholas Kneass, 1862","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3f0773b1abfc1109ca5d823e_aspace_07822d84ca11a6bf9f3dd0a78503930c#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eHandwritten letter on folded stationary; Nicholas' friend writes that the Regiments are \"paralyzed\" over the Governor's order to consolidate all incomplete Regiments by January 16th. He also asks if Nicholas knows anything about the reports of Chorman being mustered out. He sends other news from \"Hamiltonville society.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3f0773b1abfc1109ca5d823e_aspace_07822d84ca11a6bf9f3dd0a78503930c#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_07822d84ca11a6bf9f3dd0a78503930c","ref_ssm":["aspace_07822d84ca11a6bf9f3dd0a78503930c","aspace_07822d84ca11a6bf9f3dd0a78503930c"],"id":"3f0773b1abfc1109ca5d823e_aspace_07822d84ca11a6bf9f3dd0a78503930c","title_filing_ssi":"George H. Troutman to Nicholas Kneass","title_ssm":["George H. Troutman to Nicholas Kneass"],"title_tesim":["George H. Troutman to Nicholas Kneass"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1862"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862"],"normalized_title_ssm":["George H. Troutman to Nicholas Kneass, 1862"],"text":["George H. Troutman to Nicholas Kneass, 1862","Nicholas W. Kneass Civil War Letters, 1861-1863","Letters to Nicholas Kneass, bulk 1861-1863","Letters to Nicholas Kneass, bulk 1861-1863","/repositories/2/archival_objects/66344","box 1","folder 21","Handwritten letter on folded stationary; Nicholas' friend writes that the Regiments are \"paralyzed\" over the Governor's order to consolidate all incomplete Regiments by January 16th. He also asks if Nicholas knows anything about the reports of Chorman being mustered out. He sends other news from \"Hamiltonville society.\""],"component_level_isim":[3],"parent_ids_ssim":["3f0773b1abfc1109ca5d823e","3f0773b1abfc1109ca5d823e_aspace_813879fe17da9bccacefe32063621fd5","3f0773b1abfc1109ca5d823e_aspace_64ffedd970e92151baa6906766fb95fd"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Nicholas W. Kneass Civil War Letters, 1861-1863","Letters to Nicholas Kneass, bulk 1861-1863","Letters to Nicholas Kneass, bulk 1861-1863"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Nicholas W. Kneass Civil War Letters, 1861-1863","Letters to Nicholas Kneass, bulk 1861-1863","Letters to Nicholas Kneass, bulk 1861-1863"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/66344"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"collection_ssim":["Nicholas W. Kneass Civil War Letters, 1861-1863"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":29,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library. See less"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less"],"date_range_isim":[1862],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 21"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHandwritten letter on folded stationary; Nicholas' friend writes that the Regiments are \"paralyzed\" over the Governor's order to consolidate all incomplete Regiments by January 16th. He also asks if Nicholas knows anything about the reports of Chorman being mustered out. He sends other news from \"Hamiltonville society.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Handwritten letter on folded stationary; Nicholas' friend writes that the Regiments are \"paralyzed\" over the Governor's order to consolidate all incomplete Regiments by January 16th. He also asks if Nicholas knows anything about the reports of Chorman being mustered out. He sends other news from \"Hamiltonville society.\""],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#6/components#20","_nest_parent_":"3f0773b1abfc1109ca5d823e_aspace_64ffedd970e92151baa6906766fb95fd","_root_":"3f0773b1abfc1109ca5d823e","timestamp":"2026-04-21T17:29:46.366Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"3f0773b1abfc1109ca5d823e","title_ssm":["Nicholas W. Kneass Civil War Letters"],"title_tesim":["Nicholas W. Kneass Civil War Letters"],"ead_ssi":"3f0773b1abfc1109ca5d823e","unitdate_ssm":["1861-1863\n"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-1863\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC00039","/repositories/2/resources/171"],"text":["SPC00039","/repositories/2/resources/171","Nicholas W. Kneass Civil War Letters, 1861-1863","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library. See less","This collection of Civil War letters were written primarily to Nicholas W. Kneass (1840 -1896) during the first few months of his service in the 89th Regiment, 8th Calvary of the Pennsylvania Volunteers. Nicholas was one of five children of Horn Riley (H.R.) Kneass, a prominent Philadelphia lawyer, and Sarah Williamson Kneass. The family resided in the wealthy West Philadelphia suburb of Hamiltonville. \nThe 8th Calvary was organized at Philadelphia in August 1861 under the command of Colonel Ernest Chorman. Nicholas and his brother Christian volunteered in September 1861—Nicholas as a 1st Lieutenant in Company H and Christian as a 2nd Lieutenant in Company G. The regiment left Philadelphia for Washington, D.C. on October 4, 1861.  During the early months of the Civil War, Christian was injured and returned home to convalesce. A few letters are addressed to Christian and Nicholas together; many contain news of Christian's recovery from his injuries. Nicholas served throughout the war, mustering out with the rank of Captain. Afterwards, Nicholas returned to his medical studies, became a doctor and practiced in Baltimore, Md.","Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less","Florida Atlantic University Libraries","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC00039","/repositories/2/resources/171"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861-1863"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Nicholas W. Kneass Civil War Letters, 1861-1863"],"collection_title_tesim":["Nicholas W. Kneass Civil War Letters, 1861-1863"],"collection_ssim":["Nicholas W. Kneass Civil War Letters, 1861-1863"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library. See less\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library. See less"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection of Civil War letters were written primarily to Nicholas W. Kneass (1840 -1896) during the first few months of his service in the 89th Regiment, 8th Calvary of the Pennsylvania Volunteers. Nicholas was one of five children of Horn Riley (H.R.) Kneass, a prominent Philadelphia lawyer, and Sarah Williamson Kneass. The family resided in the wealthy West Philadelphia suburb of Hamiltonville. \nThe 8th Calvary was organized at Philadelphia in August 1861 under the command of Colonel Ernest Chorman. Nicholas and his brother Christian volunteered in September 1861\u0026#x2014;Nicholas as a 1st Lieutenant in Company H and Christian as a 2nd Lieutenant in Company G. The regiment left Philadelphia for Washington, D.C. on October 4, 1861.  During the early months of the Civil War, Christian was injured and returned home to convalesce. A few letters are addressed to Christian and Nicholas together; many contain news of Christian's recovery from his injuries. Nicholas served throughout the war, mustering out with the rank of Captain. Afterwards, Nicholas returned to his medical studies, became a doctor and practiced in Baltimore, Md.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection of Civil War letters were written primarily to Nicholas W. Kneass (1840 -1896) during the first few months of his service in the 89th Regiment, 8th Calvary of the Pennsylvania Volunteers. Nicholas was one of five children of Horn Riley (H.R.) Kneass, a prominent Philadelphia lawyer, and Sarah Williamson Kneass. The family resided in the wealthy West Philadelphia suburb of Hamiltonville. \nThe 8th Calvary was organized at Philadelphia in August 1861 under the command of Colonel Ernest Chorman. Nicholas and his brother Christian volunteered in September 1861—Nicholas as a 1st Lieutenant in Company H and Christian as a 2nd Lieutenant in Company G. The regiment left Philadelphia for Washington, D.C. on October 4, 1861.  During the early months of the Civil War, Christian was injured and returned home to convalesce. A few letters are addressed to Christian and Nicholas together; many contain news of Christian's recovery from his injuries. Nicholas served throughout the war, mustering out with the rank of Captain. Afterwards, Nicholas returned to his medical studies, became a doctor and practiced in Baltimore, Md."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less"],"names_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":66,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"3f0773b1abfc1109ca5d823e","timestamp":"2026-04-21T17:29:46.366Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3f0773b1abfc1109ca5d823e_aspace_07822d84ca11a6bf9f3dd0a78503930c"}},{"id":"763de249ff7d9b630424e493_aspace_951a69c64aaa1f3d8c1ae518c9308175","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Group of men, women and children posed for photograph. Back reads: \"Talken on the Fuller Plantation near Cumberland Maryland 1862. This photograph is believed to be a 1880's copy of the 1862 photograph. Photographer and studio unknown. Photograph., 1862","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/763de249ff7d9b630424e493_aspace_951a69c64aaa1f3d8c1ae518c9308175#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_951a69c64aaa1f3d8c1ae518c9308175","ref_ssm":["aspace_951a69c64aaa1f3d8c1ae518c9308175","aspace_951a69c64aaa1f3d8c1ae518c9308175"],"id":"763de249ff7d9b630424e493_aspace_951a69c64aaa1f3d8c1ae518c9308175","title_filing_ssi":"Group of men, women and children posed for photograph. Back reads: \"Talken on the Fuller Plantation near Cumberland Maryland 1862. This photograph is believed to be a 1880's copy of the 1862 photograph. Photographer and studio unknown. Photograph.","title_ssm":["Group of men, women and children posed for photograph. Back reads: \"Talken on the Fuller Plantation near Cumberland Maryland 1862. This photograph is believed to be a 1880's copy of the 1862 photograph. Photographer and studio unknown. Photograph."],"title_tesim":["Group of men, women and children posed for photograph. Back reads: \"Talken on the Fuller Plantation near Cumberland Maryland 1862. This photograph is believed to be a 1880's copy of the 1862 photograph. Photographer and studio unknown. Photograph."],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1862"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Group of men, women and children posed for photograph. Back reads: \"Talken on the Fuller Plantation near Cumberland Maryland 1862. This photograph is believed to be a 1880's copy of the 1862 photograph. Photographer and studio unknown. Photograph., 1862"],"text":["Group of men, women and children posed for photograph. Back reads: \"Talken on the Fuller Plantation near Cumberland Maryland 1862. This photograph is believed to be a 1880's copy of the 1862 photograph. Photographer and studio unknown. Photograph., 1862","Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs, Circa 1850-1950","Photographs of Couples and Families","/repositories/2/archival_objects/7068","box 28"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["763de249ff7d9b630424e493","763de249ff7d9b630424e493_aspace_acb689989cbc6d5b9a27e48d4327b0d6"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs, Circa 1850-1950","Photographs of Couples and Families"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs, Circa 1850-1950","Photographs of Couples and Families"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/7068"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs, Circa 1850-1950"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":1331,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1862],"containers_ssim":["box 28"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#127","_nest_parent_":"763de249ff7d9b630424e493_aspace_acb689989cbc6d5b9a27e48d4327b0d6","_root_":"763de249ff7d9b630424e493","timestamp":"2026-04-23T01:31:38.219Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"763de249ff7d9b630424e493","title_filing_ssi":"Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs","title_ssm":["Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs"],"title_tesim":["Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs"],"ead_ssi":"763de249ff7d9b630424e493","unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1850-1950"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1850-1950"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AARLCC.2021.17","/repositories/2/resources/168"],"text":["AARLCC.2021.17","/repositories/2/resources/168","Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs, Circa 1850-1950","African American women","African American men","African American children","Families","Cabinet photographs","Group portraits","Photographs","Tintypes","Stereographs","Postcards","Daguerreotypes","Correspondence","School yearbooks","Ephemera","The Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs is open for research.","The collection is arranged into eleven series: Series I. Photographs of Women, Series II. Photographs of Men, Series III. Photographs of Children, Series IV. Photographs of Couples and Families, Series V. Photographs of Celebrities, Series VI. Sports, Series VII. Military, Series VIII. Groups, Series IX. Printed Materials, Series X. Correspondence, and Series XI. Audio Visual Materials.","Children and Edcuation are a subseries of Series III. Photographs of Children, and Scrapbooks and Photo Albums are a sub-series of Series IV. Photographs of Couples and Families.","Jacquelyn \"Jacqui\" Love Thornell was born on April 27, 1948 in the Liberty City neighborhood of Miami, Florida to parents Minnie Tysdale Love and Wyatt Love. Jacqui moved to Newark, New Jersey in the 7th grade and attended Trent State University after graduating from high school. She earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Early Childhood Education with minors in Math and Psychology. She worked as a teacher in a charter school in Massachusetts. She met and married her husband, Kwasi Thornell during graduate school. They have three daughters. Dr. Kwasi Thornell is a retired minister of the Presbyterian Church.","Jacqui worked as an assistant to the publisher for the Washington Post and the Miami Herald. She later became the Head of the Human Resources department at the Miami Herald. Jacqui left her position due to her health. For fifteen years, she collected memorabilia and photographs of African Americans from the mid-nineteenth century to the mid-twentieth century.","She began collecting photographs because, in her words, \"I wanted to see photographs of everyday Black people. Because I knew that there were a lot of Black people going to work everyday and going to church and thriving, but we don't see a lot of those pictures. So I decided that I was going to focus on everyday people... The more I looked the more I found, and the more I found the more I bought.\"","The Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs received item level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","Description of the items rely on an inventory provided by Jacqui Love-Thornell which includes description and item numbers for each photograph from 1-776. Gaps witihin this range reflect items not received by Broward County Library Special Collections. Items numbered after 776 were provided description by Broward County Library Special Collections staff. ","View a selection of digitized materials from the Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.","The Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs contains over 1300 photographs including cabinet cards, tintypes, daguerreotypes, ambrotypes, stereotypes, cartes de visite and postcards documenting Black American life from the mid-nineteenth to mid-twentieth century. Jaquelyn Love-Thornell collected the photographs over a 15-year period.","Books from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"LOT\".","AARLCC Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["AARLCC.2021.17","/repositories/2/resources/168"],"normalized_date_ssm":["Circa 1850-1950"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs, Circa 1850-1950"],"collection_title_tesim":["Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs, Circa 1850-1950"],"collection_ssim":["Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs, Circa 1850-1950"],"repository_ssm":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Jaquelyn Love-Thornell donated the materials to AARLCC Special Collections on November 15, 2021 (Accession AARLCC-2021.17)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American women","African American men","African American children","Families","Cabinet photographs","Group portraits","Photographs","Tintypes","Stereographs","Postcards","Daguerreotypes","Correspondence","School yearbooks","Ephemera"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American women","African American men","African American children","Families","Cabinet photographs","Group portraits","Photographs","Tintypes","Stereographs","Postcards","Daguerreotypes","Correspondence","School yearbooks","Ephemera"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["43 Boxes","39 Photograph Binder Boxes","1 Hollinger Box","2 Oversize Print Boxes","1 Box (irregular size)","13 Books"],"extent_tesim":["43 Boxes","39 Photograph Binder Boxes","1 Hollinger Box","2 Oversize Print Boxes","1 Box (irregular size)","13 Books"],"genreform_ssim":["Group portraits","Photographs","Tintypes","Stereographs","Postcards","Daguerreotypes","Correspondence","School yearbooks","Ephemera"],"date_range_isim":[1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into eleven series: Series I. Photographs of Women, Series II. Photographs of Men, Series III. Photographs of Children, Series IV. Photographs of Couples and Families, Series V. Photographs of Celebrities, Series VI. Sports, Series VII. Military, Series VIII. Groups, Series IX. Printed Materials, Series X. Correspondence, and Series XI. Audio Visual Materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eChildren and Edcuation are a subseries of Series III. Photographs of Children, and Scrapbooks and Photo Albums are a sub-series of Series IV. Photographs of Couples and Families.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into eleven series: Series I. Photographs of Women, Series II. Photographs of Men, Series III. Photographs of Children, Series IV. Photographs of Couples and Families, Series V. Photographs of Celebrities, Series VI. Sports, Series VII. Military, Series VIII. Groups, Series IX. Printed Materials, Series X. Correspondence, and Series XI. Audio Visual Materials.","Children and Edcuation are a subseries of Series III. Photographs of Children, and Scrapbooks and Photo Albums are a sub-series of Series IV. Photographs of Couples and Families."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJacquelyn \"Jacqui\" Love Thornell was born on April 27, 1948 in the Liberty City neighborhood of Miami, Florida to parents Minnie Tysdale Love and Wyatt Love. Jacqui moved to Newark, New Jersey in the 7th grade and attended Trent State University after graduating from high school. She earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Early Childhood Education with minors in Math and Psychology. She worked as a teacher in a charter school in Massachusetts. She met and married her husband, Kwasi Thornell during graduate school. They have three daughters. Dr. Kwasi Thornell is a retired minister of the Presbyterian Church.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJacqui worked as an assistant to the publisher for the Washington Post and the Miami Herald. She later became the Head of the Human Resources department at the Miami Herald. Jacqui left her position due to her health. For fifteen years, she collected memorabilia and photographs of African Americans from the mid-nineteenth century to the mid-twentieth century.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShe began collecting photographs because, in her words, \"I wanted to see photographs of everyday Black people. Because I knew that there were a lot of Black people going to work everyday and going to church and thriving, but we don't see a lot of those pictures. So I decided that I was going to focus on everyday people... The more I looked the more I found, and the more I found the more I bought.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jacquelyn \"Jacqui\" Love Thornell was born on April 27, 1948 in the Liberty City neighborhood of Miami, Florida to parents Minnie Tysdale Love and Wyatt Love. Jacqui moved to Newark, New Jersey in the 7th grade and attended Trent State University after graduating from high school. She earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Early Childhood Education with minors in Math and Psychology. She worked as a teacher in a charter school in Massachusetts. She met and married her husband, Kwasi Thornell during graduate school. They have three daughters. Dr. Kwasi Thornell is a retired minister of the Presbyterian Church.","Jacqui worked as an assistant to the publisher for the Washington Post and the Miami Herald. She later became the Head of the Human Resources department at the Miami Herald. Jacqui left her position due to her health. For fifteen years, she collected memorabilia and photographs of African Americans from the mid-nineteenth century to the mid-twentieth century.","She began collecting photographs because, in her words, \"I wanted to see photographs of everyday Black people. Because I knew that there were a lot of Black people going to work everyday and going to church and thriving, but we don't see a lot of those pictures. So I decided that I was going to focus on everyday people... The more I looked the more I found, and the more I found the more I bought.\""],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs, AARLCC Special Collections, Broward County Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["The Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs, AARLCC Special Collections, Broward County Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs received item level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescription of the items rely on an inventory provided by Jacqui Love-Thornell which includes description and item numbers for each photograph from 1-776. Gaps witihin this range reflect items not received by Broward County Library Special Collections. Items numbered after 776 were provided description by Broward County Library Special Collections staff. \u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs received item level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions as well as acquisitions to the collection.","Description of the items rely on an inventory provided by Jacqui Love-Thornell which includes description and item numbers for each photograph from 1-776. Gaps witihin this range reflect items not received by Broward County Library Special Collections. Items numbered after 776 were provided description by Broward County Library Special Collections staff. "],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalarchives.broward.org/digital/collection/p16146coll35/search\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eView a selection of digitized materials from the Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs in the Broward County Library Digital Archives.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Digital Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["View a selection of digitized materials from the Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs in the Broward County Library Digital Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs contains over 1300 photographs including cabinet cards, tintypes, daguerreotypes, ambrotypes, stereotypes, cartes de visite and postcards documenting Black American life from the mid-nineteenth to mid-twentieth century. Jaquelyn Love-Thornell collected the photographs over a 15-year period.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Love-Thornell Collection of Black American Photographs contains over 1300 photographs including cabinet cards, tintypes, daguerreotypes, ambrotypes, stereotypes, cartes de visite and postcards documenting Black American life from the mid-nineteenth to mid-twentieth century. Jaquelyn Love-Thornell collected the photographs over a 15-year period."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://broward.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default/search/results?qu=LOT\u0026amp;qf=LOCATION%09Shelf+Location%091%3AAF-SPC%09AARLCC+Special+Collections\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eBooks from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"LOT\".\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Books from this collection were cataloged in the Broward County Library catalog with the prefix \"LOT\"."],"names_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["AARLCC Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1704,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"763de249ff7d9b630424e493","timestamp":"2026-04-23T01:31:38.219Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/763de249ff7d9b630424e493_aspace_951a69c64aaa1f3d8c1ae518c9308175"}},{"id":"78d91059a06a44bf17a1497c_aspace_0aa2c3390a640ee36edb53757e060294","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Harper's Weekly, 1862-02-08","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/78d91059a06a44bf17a1497c_aspace_0aa2c3390a640ee36edb53757e060294#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_0aa2c3390a640ee36edb53757e060294","ref_ssm":["aspace_0aa2c3390a640ee36edb53757e060294","aspace_0aa2c3390a640ee36edb53757e060294"],"id":"78d91059a06a44bf17a1497c_aspace_0aa2c3390a640ee36edb53757e060294","title_filing_ssi":"Harper's Weekly","title_ssm":["Harper's Weekly"],"title_tesim":["Harper's Weekly"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1862-02-08"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862-02-08"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Harper's Weekly, 1862-02-08"],"text":["Harper's Weekly, 1862-02-08","Florida graphics collection, 1850-1990","Florida Civil War graphics","Item 6","/repositories/2/archival_objects/219625","folder 10","Item 6"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["78d91059a06a44bf17a1497c","78d91059a06a44bf17a1497c_aspace_f150f6138b995b99787de1eecf53b8c0"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Florida graphics collection, 1850-1990","Florida Civil War graphics"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Florida graphics collection, 1850-1990","Florida Civil War graphics"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","File"],"unitid_ssm":["Item 6","/repositories/2/archival_objects/219625"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Florida graphics collection, 1850-1990"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":103,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["None."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1862],"containers_ssim":["folder 10","Item 6"],"_nest_path_":"/components#9/components#5","_nest_parent_":"78d91059a06a44bf17a1497c_aspace_f150f6138b995b99787de1eecf53b8c0","_root_":"78d91059a06a44bf17a1497c","_version_":1878381911072571392,"timestamp":"2026-10-07T09:16:24.990Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"78d91059a06a44bf17a1497c","title_ssm":["Florida graphics collection"],"title_tesim":["Florida graphics collection"],"ead_ssi":"78d91059a06a44bf17a1497c","unitdate_ssm":["1850-1990"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1850-1990"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2023-05","/repositories/2/resources/624"],"text":["MS-2023-05","/repositories/2/resources/624","Florida graphics collection, 1850-1990","Florida -- Description and travel","Spanish-American War, 1898","Architecture, Domestic -- Designs and plans","None.","Materials in this collection are arranged by topic.","This collection contains assorted over-sized illustrations and graphics for a number of topics of Florida's history. 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