{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1860\u0026page=11\u0026view=compact","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1860\u0026page=10\u0026view=compact","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1860\u0026page=12\u0026view=compact","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1860\u0026page=36\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":11,"next_page":12,"prev_page":10,"total_pages":36,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":100,"total_count":354,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"7c671267356209e0e5e0e761","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Florida Letters, 1846-1920","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7c671267356209e0e5e0e761#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies of letters:\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7c671267356209e0e5e0e761#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"7c671267356209e0e5e0e761","title_ssm":["Florida Letters"],"title_tesim":["Florida Letters"],"ead_ssi":"7c671267356209e0e5e0e761","unitdate_ssm":["1846-1920"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1846-1920"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 0-172","/repositories/10/resources/843"],"text":["MSS 0-172","/repositories/10/resources/843","Florida Letters, 1846-1920","Photocopies of letters:"," Frank Clark to Senator Frank W. Sams, (1920) Soliciting his support as candidate for United States Senator from Florida. "," Letter from J. I. Dickison, Adjutant General, Tallahassee, (May 14, 1879) to Colonel F. W. Sams, New Smyrna, enclosing commission as Lieut-Colonel in state militia.  "," Letter from H. M. Flagler, Palm Beach, Fl, (Jan. 2, 1905) to Hon. Frank W. Sams, enclosing check for $250 as his contribution to aid in building the proposed shell road between New Smyrna and Daytona. "," From S. H. Wienges, Clerk Circuit Court, Gainesville, Alachua County, (May 24, 1917) to Mr. F. M. Sams \u0026 Son. Concerns securing of evidence that someone had been mustered out of a certain Company at the close of the war. He also wrote that he had solicited and secured nearly \"1000 letters endorsing Gainesville instead of Lake City for the University of Florida.\" He stated that he made a trip to Miami for that purpose and gave nearly one month of his time in the cause."," Letters written from St. Augustine (1846) by someone to Thomas Wynn, Jamacia, N. Y. The name of the person who wrote the letters has not been found on any of the ten pages of this finely written manuscript. From content, it would seem to be one or more letters written at different times and possibly mailed at one time, as there is mention of a lack of regularity of mail service. 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He also wrote that he had solicited and secured nearly \"1000 letters endorsing Gainesville instead of Lake City for the University of Florida.\" He stated that he made a trip to Miami for that purpose and gave nearly one month of his time in the cause.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Letters written from St. Augustine (1846) by someone to Thomas Wynn, Jamacia, N. Y. The name of the person who wrote the letters has not been found on any of the ten pages of this finely written manuscript. From content, it would seem to be one or more letters written at different times and possibly mailed at one time, as there is mention of a lack of regularity of mail service. Appears to be personal correspondence with information about family, friends, weather, etc.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Photocopies of letters:"," Frank Clark to Senator Frank W. Sams, (1920) Soliciting his support as candidate for United States Senator from Florida. "," Letter from J. I. Dickison, Adjutant General, Tallahassee, (May 14, 1879) to Colonel F. W. Sams, New Smyrna, enclosing commission as Lieut-Colonel in state militia.  "," Letter from H. M. Flagler, Palm Beach, Fl, (Jan. 2, 1905) to Hon. Frank W. Sams, enclosing check for $250 as his contribution to aid in building the proposed shell road between New Smyrna and Daytona. "," From S. H. Wienges, Clerk Circuit Court, Gainesville, Alachua County, (May 24, 1917) to Mr. F. M. Sams \u0026 Son. Concerns securing of evidence that someone had been mustered out of a certain Company at the close of the war. He also wrote that he had solicited and secured nearly \"1000 letters endorsing Gainesville instead of Lake City for the University of Florida.\" He stated that he made a trip to Miami for that purpose and gave nearly one month of his time in the cause."," Letters written from St. Augustine (1846) by someone to Thomas Wynn, Jamacia, N. Y. The name of the person who wrote the letters has not been found on any of the ten pages of this finely written manuscript. From content, it would seem to be one or more letters written at different times and possibly mailed at one time, as there is mention of a lack of regularity of mail service. 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Sams, (1920) Soliciting his support as candidate for United States Senator from Florida. "," Letter from J. I. Dickison, Adjutant General, Tallahassee, (May 14, 1879) to Colonel F. W. Sams, New Smyrna, enclosing commission as Lieut-Colonel in state militia.  "," Letter from H. M. Flagler, Palm Beach, Fl, (Jan. 2, 1905) to Hon. Frank W. Sams, enclosing check for $250 as his contribution to aid in building the proposed shell road between New Smyrna and Daytona. "," From S. H. Wienges, Clerk Circuit Court, Gainesville, Alachua County, (May 24, 1917) to Mr. F. M. Sams \u0026 Son. Concerns securing of evidence that someone had been mustered out of a certain Company at the close of the war. He also wrote that he had solicited and secured nearly \"1000 letters endorsing Gainesville instead of Lake City for the University of Florida.\" He stated that he made a trip to Miami for that purpose and gave nearly one month of his time in the cause."," Letters written from St. Augustine (1846) by someone to Thomas Wynn, Jamacia, N. Y. The name of the person who wrote the letters has not been found on any of the ten pages of this finely written manuscript. From content, it would seem to be one or more letters written at different times and possibly mailed at one time, as there is mention of a lack of regularity of mail service. 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He also wrote that he had solicited and secured nearly \"1000 letters endorsing Gainesville instead of Lake City for the University of Florida.\" He stated that he made a trip to Miami for that purpose and gave nearly one month of his time in the cause.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Letters written from St. Augustine (1846) by someone to Thomas Wynn, Jamacia, N. Y. The name of the person who wrote the letters has not been found on any of the ten pages of this finely written manuscript. From content, it would seem to be one or more letters written at different times and possibly mailed at one time, as there is mention of a lack of regularity of mail service. Appears to be personal correspondence with information about family, friends, weather, etc.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Photocopies of letters:"," Frank Clark to Senator Frank W. Sams, (1920) Soliciting his support as candidate for United States Senator from Florida. "," Letter from J. I. Dickison, Adjutant General, Tallahassee, (May 14, 1879) to Colonel F. W. Sams, New Smyrna, enclosing commission as Lieut-Colonel in state militia.  "," Letter from H. M. Flagler, Palm Beach, Fl, (Jan. 2, 1905) to Hon. Frank W. Sams, enclosing check for $250 as his contribution to aid in building the proposed shell road between New Smyrna and Daytona. "," From S. H. Wienges, Clerk Circuit Court, Gainesville, Alachua County, (May 24, 1917) to Mr. F. M. Sams \u0026 Son. Concerns securing of evidence that someone had been mustered out of a certain Company at the close of the war. He also wrote that he had solicited and secured nearly \"1000 letters endorsing Gainesville instead of Lake City for the University of Florida.\" He stated that he made a trip to Miami for that purpose and gave nearly one month of his time in the cause."," Letters written from St. Augustine (1846) by someone to Thomas Wynn, Jamacia, N. Y. The name of the person who wrote the letters has not been found on any of the ten pages of this finely written manuscript. From content, it would seem to be one or more letters written at different times and possibly mailed at one time, as there is mention of a lack of regularity of mail service. Appears to be personal correspondence with information about family, friends, weather, etc."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870859500216385536,"_root_":"7c671267356209e0e5e0e761","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:30:54.961Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7c671267356209e0e5e0e761"}},{"id":"efdc0df11d769f787f311f05","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Florida Promotional and Historical Materials, 1838-1912, Date acquired: 10/04/1954","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/efdc0df11d769f787f311f05#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eAdvertisements for land, goods, and services in Florida. Specific locations include Duval, Flagler, Leon, Manatee, Marion, and Putnam Counties.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/efdc0df11d769f787f311f05#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"efdc0df11d769f787f311f05","title_ssm":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials"],"title_tesim":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials"],"ead_ssi":"efdc0df11d769f787f311f05","unitdate_ssm":["1838-1912","Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1838-1912"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1967-113","/repositories/10/resources/1346"],"text":["MSS 1967-113","/repositories/10/resources/1346","Florida Promotional and Historical Materials, 1838-1912, Date acquired: 10/04/1954","Putnam County (Fla.)","Marion County (Fla.)","Manatee County (Fla.)","Leon County (Fla.)","Duval County (Fla.)","Flagler County (Fla.)","Real estate development--Florida--History.","Florida--History","Citrus fruit industry","Collection is open to all researchers.","Portions of collection available online?: No","Processed August 1967.","Advertisements for land, goods, and services in Florida. Specific locations include Duval, Flagler, Leon, Manatee, Marion, and Putnam Counties.","Also known as MSS 0-113","Majority of materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","Copyright owned by Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","J.S. Lester Plantation (Fla.)","Lester, Robert E.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1967-113","/repositories/10/resources/1346"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1838-1912, Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials, 1838-1912, Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials, 1838-1912, Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials, 1838-1912, Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Putnam County (Fla.)","Marion County (Fla.)","Manatee County (Fla.)","Leon County (Fla.)","Duval County (Fla.)","Flagler County (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Putnam County (Fla.)","Marion County (Fla.)","Manatee County (Fla.)","Leon County (Fla.)","Duval County (Fla.)","Flagler County (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Putnam County (Fla.)","Marion County (Fla.)","Manatee County (Fla.)","Leon County (Fla.)","Duval County (Fla.)","Flagler County (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright owned by Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Warshaw-Americana, 752 West End Avenue, New York, NY by Louise Richardson."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Real estate development--Florida--History.","Florida--History","Citrus fruit industry"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Real estate development--Florida--History.","Florida--History","Citrus fruit industry"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["13.00 items"],"date_range_isim":[1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlorida Promotional and Historical Materials, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1967-113\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1967-113"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed August 1967.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed August 1967."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdvertisements for land, goods, and services in Florida. Specific locations include Duval, Flagler, Leon, Manatee, Marion, and Putnam Counties.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlso known as MSS 0-113\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajority of materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"http://fsu.digital.flvc.org/islandora/object/fsu:fhhflpromotionalmats\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Advertisements for land, goods, and services in Florida. Specific locations include Duval, Flagler, Leon, Manatee, Marion, and Putnam Counties.","Also known as MSS 0-113","Majority of materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright owned by Florida State University.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright owned by Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["J.S. Lester Plantation (Fla.)","Lester, Robert E."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","J.S. Lester Plantation (Fla.)","Lester, Robert E."],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","J.S. Lester Plantation (Fla.)"],"persname_ssim":["Lester, Robert E."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":8,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857297160306688,"_root_":"efdc0df11d769f787f311f05","timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:55:53.963Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"efdc0df11d769f787f311f05","title_ssm":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials"],"title_tesim":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials"],"ead_ssi":"efdc0df11d769f787f311f05","unitdate_ssm":["1838-1912","Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1838-1912"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1967-113","/repositories/10/resources/1346"],"text":["MSS 1967-113","/repositories/10/resources/1346","Florida Promotional and Historical Materials, 1838-1912, Date acquired: 10/04/1954","Putnam County (Fla.)","Marion County (Fla.)","Manatee County (Fla.)","Leon County (Fla.)","Duval County (Fla.)","Flagler County (Fla.)","Real estate development--Florida--History.","Florida--History","Citrus fruit industry","Collection is open to all researchers.","Portions of collection available online?: No","Processed August 1967.","Advertisements for land, goods, and services in Florida. Specific locations include Duval, Flagler, Leon, Manatee, Marion, and Putnam Counties.","Also known as MSS 0-113","Majority of materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","Copyright owned by Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","J.S. Lester Plantation (Fla.)","Lester, Robert E.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1967-113","/repositories/10/resources/1346"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1838-1912, Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials, 1838-1912, Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials, 1838-1912, Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials, 1838-1912, Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Putnam County (Fla.)","Marion County (Fla.)","Manatee County (Fla.)","Leon County (Fla.)","Duval County (Fla.)","Flagler County (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Putnam County (Fla.)","Marion County (Fla.)","Manatee County (Fla.)","Leon County (Fla.)","Duval County (Fla.)","Flagler County (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Putnam County (Fla.)","Marion County (Fla.)","Manatee County (Fla.)","Leon County (Fla.)","Duval County (Fla.)","Flagler County (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright owned by Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Warshaw-Americana, 752 West End Avenue, New York, NY by Louise Richardson."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Real estate development--Florida--History.","Florida--History","Citrus fruit industry"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Real estate development--Florida--History.","Florida--History","Citrus fruit industry"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["13.00 items"],"date_range_isim":[1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlorida Promotional and Historical Materials, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1967-113\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1967-113"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed August 1967.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed August 1967."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdvertisements for land, goods, and services in Florida. Specific locations include Duval, Flagler, Leon, Manatee, Marion, and Putnam Counties.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlso known as MSS 0-113\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajority of materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"http://fsu.digital.flvc.org/islandora/object/fsu:fhhflpromotionalmats\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Advertisements for land, goods, and services in Florida. Specific locations include Duval, Flagler, Leon, Manatee, Marion, and Putnam Counties.","Also known as MSS 0-113","Majority of materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright owned by Florida State University.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright owned by Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["J.S. Lester Plantation (Fla.)","Lester, Robert E."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","J.S. Lester Plantation (Fla.)","Lester, Robert E."],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","J.S. Lester Plantation (Fla.)"],"persname_ssim":["Lester, Robert E."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":8,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857297160306688,"_root_":"efdc0df11d769f787f311f05","timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:55:53.963Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/efdc0df11d769f787f311f05"}},{"id":"78ce25bdb03920b0dd059668","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Florida Railroad Company Papers, 1855-1860, Date acquired: 03/01/1968","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/78ce25bdb03920b0dd059668#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida Railroad Company Papers document the early history of this company during its period of construction from Fernandina to Cedar Key, FL., and includes articles of agreement, articles of copartnership, deeds, and a resolution. It is significant to researchers studying the history of Florida's 19th Century railroads. \u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/78ce25bdb03920b0dd059668#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"78ce25bdb03920b0dd059668","title_ssm":["Florida Railroad Company Papers"],"title_tesim":["Florida Railroad Company Papers"],"ead_ssi":"78ce25bdb03920b0dd059668","unitdate_ssm":["1855-1860","Date acquired: 03/01/1968"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1855-1860"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 03/01/1968"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1968-115","/repositories/10/resources/1328"],"text":["MSS 1968-115","/repositories/10/resources/1328","Florida Railroad Company Papers, 1855-1860, Date acquired: 03/01/1968","Fernandina (Fla.)","Railroads--Florida--Archival resources.","Railroads","Transportation--Florida--History.","Cedar Key (Fla.)","Deeds","Contracts.","Legal documents.","Collection is open to all researchers.","According to the Railway and Locomotive Historical Society, the Florida Railroad Company was of great economic importance to Florida, since it served as a cross-state rail shipping route.  The Company was incorporated on January 8, 1853, with an authorized capital of $1,000,000. The proposed route was from Fernandina to Cedar Key. \n Its first officers were Florida's first U.S. Senator David L. Yulee, President; George W. Call, Secretary and Treasurer; and Martin L. Smith, Chief Engineer. The principal office of the company was at Fernandina. The Florida Railroad initially received a federal land grant of 290,183.28 acres and a Florida grant of 505,144.14 acres. To help the railroad pay for itself and to help attract new settlers into the area, the state government authorized the Florida Railroad to sell land along its right-of-way. The Florida Land Improvement Society, made up of principal stockholders in the Florida Railroad, was created for the task. Actual construction began in 1855 and was completed in 1860. The line was 155.5 miles long, and the track was imported from England. At the time of completion, the Florida Railroad was considered to have the best equipment in the state with its two passenger cars accommodating 60 persons each, 2 baggage cars, 14 box cars and 21 flatcars.\n By opening up a vast area for development and by furnishing the long awaited coast to coast shipping route, the completion of the Florida Railroad marked a \"new era\" in the development of the state.  However, for various reasons, many citizens opposed the road. Backwoodsmen claimed that turpentine operations, developed as a result of the railroad, ruined their hog ranges and that the railroad killed their cattle. Farmers' wives claimed that market eggs were broken when carts crossed the tracks.\n Service on the railroad was interrupted and the line was damaged heavily during the Civil War when raiding parties from both sides constantly harassed and destroyed the interior lines of communication within Florida. By the close of the Civil War, railroad property in Florida was damaged to the extent of more than a million dollars, or one-seventh of the total valuation of the entire rail system at the time. Due to the devastation of the war, most of the railroad companies failed to make the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, large amounts of interest remained unpaid, and the companies faced bankruptcy. Probably the hardest hit of the various roads was David Yulee's Florida Railroad. Its principal terminals had been destroyed, cross ties and bridges along the line were burned or rotting, a large part of the rail had been removed, and of the rolling stock there remained only five engines, three of which were in no condition for immediate use. There were also nine box cars and two dilapidated coaches. Much of the damage was repaired by Federal troops that occupied Florida.\n During 1866, for failure to pay the accruing interest on its bonds and the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, the trustees of that Fund took possession of the franchise, and sold the Florida Railroad Company on October 6th, for $323,400, to Isaac K. Roberts, who was acting as agent for Edward N. Dickerson and associates, bondholders and creditors. Reorganization of the company was completed on November 3rd, 1866. The new management continued the reconstruction of the road and immediately placed orders for two new locomotives to supplement those which had survived the ravages of war.\n The Florida Railroad operated under the Dickerson Administration until January 18, 1872, at which time the name of the company was changed to the Atlantic, Gulf and West India Transit Company.","Portions of collection available online?: No","Originally processed in April 1968. Finding aid updated in September 2007.","The Florida Railroad Company Papers document the early history of this company during its period of construction from Fernandina to Cedar Key, FL., and includes articles of agreement, articles of copartnership, deeds, and a resolution. It is significant to researchers studying the history of Florida's 19th Century railroads.\n The collection consists of 8 manuscript documents signed by various officials: the charter of the company, certificates of agreements for financing and constructing the railroad from Fernandina to Cedar Key; David L. Yulee was president, Joseph Finegan \u0026 Co. were to build and equip the railroad with certain cars; papers also include land deeds along the line, etc.; other names in the documents are Alex MacRae, John M. Rae, Archibald H. Cole, Edward U. Dickenson, and George W. Call.\n Also known as MSS 0-115.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida Railroad Company","Call, George William, Jr., 1825-1862","Smith, M. L. (Martin Luther), 1819-1866","Yulee, David Levy, 1810-1886","Finegan, Joseph","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1968-115","/repositories/10/resources/1328"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1855-1860, Date acquired: 03/01/1968"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Railroad Company Papers, 1855-1860, Date acquired: 03/01/1968"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Railroad Company Papers, 1855-1860, Date acquired: 03/01/1968"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Railroad Company Papers, 1855-1860, Date acquired: 03/01/1968"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Fernandina (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Fernandina (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Fernandina (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Swann Galleries Inc.","Received by the FSU Libraries in March 1968."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Railroads--Florida--Archival resources.","Railroads","Transportation--Florida--History.","Cedar Key (Fla.)","Deeds","Contracts.","Legal documents."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Railroads--Florida--Archival resources.","Railroads","Transportation--Florida--History.","Cedar Key (Fla.)","Deeds","Contracts.","Legal documents."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["8.00 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Deeds","Contracts.","Legal documents."],"date_range_isim":[1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccording to the Railway and Locomotive Historical Society, the Florida Railroad Company was of great economic importance to Florida, since it served as a cross-state rail shipping route.\u0026#xA0; The Company was incorporated on January 8, 1853, with an authorized capital of $1,000,000. The proposed route was from Fernandina to Cedar Key. \n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIts first officers were Florida's first U.S. Senator David L. Yulee, President; George W. Call, Secretary and Treasurer; and Martin L. Smith, Chief Engineer. The principal office of the company was at Fernandina. The Florida Railroad initially received a federal land grant of 290,183.28 acres and a Florida grant of 505,144.14 acres. To help the railroad pay for itself and to help attract new settlers into the area, the state government authorized the Florida Railroad to sell land along its right-of-way. The Florida Land Improvement Society, made up of principal stockholders in the Florida Railroad, was created for the task. Actual construction began in 1855 and was completed in 1860. The line was 155.5 miles long, and the track was imported from England. At the time of completion, the Florida Railroad was considered to have the best equipment in the state with its two passenger cars accommodating 60 persons each, 2 baggage cars, 14 box cars and 21 flatcars.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy opening up a vast area for development and by furnishing the long awaited coast to coast shipping route, the completion of the Florida Railroad marked a \"new era\" in the development of the state.\u0026#xA0; However, for various reasons, many citizens opposed the road. Backwoodsmen claimed that turpentine operations, developed as a result of the railroad, ruined their hog ranges and that the railroad killed their cattle. Farmers' wives claimed that market eggs were broken when carts crossed the tracks.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eService on the railroad was interrupted and the line was damaged heavily during the Civil War when raiding parties from both sides constantly harassed and destroyed the interior lines of communication within Florida. By the close of the Civil War, railroad property in Florida was damaged to the extent of more than a million dollars, or one-seventh of the total valuation of the entire rail system at the time. Due to the devastation of the war, most of the railroad companies failed to make the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, large amounts of interest remained unpaid, and the companies faced bankruptcy. Probably the hardest hit of the various roads was David Yulee's Florida Railroad. Its principal terminals had been destroyed, cross ties and bridges along the line were burned or rotting, a large part of the rail had been removed, and of the rolling stock there remained only five engines, three of which were in no condition for immediate use. There were also nine box cars and two dilapidated coaches. Much of the damage was repaired by Federal troops that occupied Florida.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDuring 1866, for failure to pay the accruing interest on its bonds and the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, the trustees of that Fund took possession of the franchise, and sold the Florida Railroad Company on October 6th, for $323,400, to Isaac K. Roberts, who was acting as agent for Edward N. Dickerson and associates, bondholders and creditors. Reorganization of the company was completed on November 3rd, 1866. The new management continued the reconstruction of the road and immediately placed orders for two new locomotives to supplement those which had survived the ravages of war.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Florida Railroad operated under the Dickerson Administration until January 18, 1872, at which time the name of the company was changed to the Atlantic, Gulf and West India Transit Company.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["According to the Railway and Locomotive Historical Society, the Florida Railroad Company was of great economic importance to Florida, since it served as a cross-state rail shipping route.  The Company was incorporated on January 8, 1853, with an authorized capital of $1,000,000. The proposed route was from Fernandina to Cedar Key. \n Its first officers were Florida's first U.S. Senator David L. Yulee, President; George W. Call, Secretary and Treasurer; and Martin L. Smith, Chief Engineer. The principal office of the company was at Fernandina. The Florida Railroad initially received a federal land grant of 290,183.28 acres and a Florida grant of 505,144.14 acres. To help the railroad pay for itself and to help attract new settlers into the area, the state government authorized the Florida Railroad to sell land along its right-of-way. The Florida Land Improvement Society, made up of principal stockholders in the Florida Railroad, was created for the task. Actual construction began in 1855 and was completed in 1860. The line was 155.5 miles long, and the track was imported from England. At the time of completion, the Florida Railroad was considered to have the best equipment in the state with its two passenger cars accommodating 60 persons each, 2 baggage cars, 14 box cars and 21 flatcars.\n By opening up a vast area for development and by furnishing the long awaited coast to coast shipping route, the completion of the Florida Railroad marked a \"new era\" in the development of the state.  However, for various reasons, many citizens opposed the road. Backwoodsmen claimed that turpentine operations, developed as a result of the railroad, ruined their hog ranges and that the railroad killed their cattle. Farmers' wives claimed that market eggs were broken when carts crossed the tracks.\n Service on the railroad was interrupted and the line was damaged heavily during the Civil War when raiding parties from both sides constantly harassed and destroyed the interior lines of communication within Florida. By the close of the Civil War, railroad property in Florida was damaged to the extent of more than a million dollars, or one-seventh of the total valuation of the entire rail system at the time. Due to the devastation of the war, most of the railroad companies failed to make the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, large amounts of interest remained unpaid, and the companies faced bankruptcy. Probably the hardest hit of the various roads was David Yulee's Florida Railroad. Its principal terminals had been destroyed, cross ties and bridges along the line were burned or rotting, a large part of the rail had been removed, and of the rolling stock there remained only five engines, three of which were in no condition for immediate use. There were also nine box cars and two dilapidated coaches. Much of the damage was repaired by Federal troops that occupied Florida.\n During 1866, for failure to pay the accruing interest on its bonds and the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, the trustees of that Fund took possession of the franchise, and sold the Florida Railroad Company on October 6th, for $323,400, to Isaac K. Roberts, who was acting as agent for Edward N. Dickerson and associates, bondholders and creditors. Reorganization of the company was completed on November 3rd, 1866. The new management continued the reconstruction of the road and immediately placed orders for two new locomotives to supplement those which had survived the ravages of war.\n The Florida Railroad operated under the Dickerson Administration until January 18, 1872, at which time the name of the company was changed to the Atlantic, Gulf and West India Transit Company."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlorida Railroad Company Papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1968-115\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Florida Railroad Company Papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1968-115"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginally processed in April 1968. Finding aid updated in September 2007.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Originally processed in April 1968. Finding aid updated in September 2007."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida Railroad Company Papers document the early history of this company during its period of construction from Fernandina to Cedar Key, FL., and includes articles of agreement, articles of copartnership, deeds, and a resolution. It is significant to researchers studying the history of Florida's 19th Century railroads.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe collection consists of 8 manuscript documents signed by various officials: the charter of the company, certificates of agreements for financing and constructing the railroad from Fernandina to Cedar Key; David L. Yulee was president, Joseph Finegan \u0026amp; Co. were to build and equip the railroad with certain cars; papers also include land deeds along the line, etc.; other names in the documents are Alex MacRae, John M. Rae, Archibald H. Cole, Edward U. Dickenson, and George W. Call.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAlso known as MSS 0-115.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Florida Railroad Company Papers document the early history of this company during its period of construction from Fernandina to Cedar Key, FL., and includes articles of agreement, articles of copartnership, deeds, and a resolution. It is significant to researchers studying the history of Florida's 19th Century railroads.\n The collection consists of 8 manuscript documents signed by various officials: the charter of the company, certificates of agreements for financing and constructing the railroad from Fernandina to Cedar Key; David L. Yulee was president, Joseph Finegan \u0026 Co. were to build and equip the railroad with certain cars; papers also include land deeds along the line, etc.; other names in the documents are Alex MacRae, John M. Rae, Archibald H. Cole, Edward U. Dickenson, and George W. Call.\n Also known as MSS 0-115."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida Railroad Company","Call, George William, Jr., 1825-1862","Smith, M. L. (Martin Luther), 1819-1866","Yulee, David Levy, 1810-1886","Finegan, Joseph"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida Railroad Company","Call, George William, Jr., 1825-1862","Smith, M. L. (Martin Luther), 1819-1866","Yulee, David Levy, 1810-1886","Finegan, Joseph"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida Railroad Company"],"persname_ssim":["Call, George William, Jr., 1825-1862","Smith, M. L. 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The proposed route was from Fernandina to Cedar Key. \n Its first officers were Florida's first U.S. Senator David L. Yulee, President; George W. Call, Secretary and Treasurer; and Martin L. Smith, Chief Engineer. The principal office of the company was at Fernandina. The Florida Railroad initially received a federal land grant of 290,183.28 acres and a Florida grant of 505,144.14 acres. To help the railroad pay for itself and to help attract new settlers into the area, the state government authorized the Florida Railroad to sell land along its right-of-way. The Florida Land Improvement Society, made up of principal stockholders in the Florida Railroad, was created for the task. Actual construction began in 1855 and was completed in 1860. The line was 155.5 miles long, and the track was imported from England. At the time of completion, the Florida Railroad was considered to have the best equipment in the state with its two passenger cars accommodating 60 persons each, 2 baggage cars, 14 box cars and 21 flatcars.\n By opening up a vast area for development and by furnishing the long awaited coast to coast shipping route, the completion of the Florida Railroad marked a \"new era\" in the development of the state.  However, for various reasons, many citizens opposed the road. Backwoodsmen claimed that turpentine operations, developed as a result of the railroad, ruined their hog ranges and that the railroad killed their cattle. Farmers' wives claimed that market eggs were broken when carts crossed the tracks.\n Service on the railroad was interrupted and the line was damaged heavily during the Civil War when raiding parties from both sides constantly harassed and destroyed the interior lines of communication within Florida. By the close of the Civil War, railroad property in Florida was damaged to the extent of more than a million dollars, or one-seventh of the total valuation of the entire rail system at the time. Due to the devastation of the war, most of the railroad companies failed to make the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, large amounts of interest remained unpaid, and the companies faced bankruptcy. Probably the hardest hit of the various roads was David Yulee's Florida Railroad. Its principal terminals had been destroyed, cross ties and bridges along the line were burned or rotting, a large part of the rail had been removed, and of the rolling stock there remained only five engines, three of which were in no condition for immediate use. There were also nine box cars and two dilapidated coaches. Much of the damage was repaired by Federal troops that occupied Florida.\n During 1866, for failure to pay the accruing interest on its bonds and the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, the trustees of that Fund took possession of the franchise, and sold the Florida Railroad Company on October 6th, for $323,400, to Isaac K. Roberts, who was acting as agent for Edward N. Dickerson and associates, bondholders and creditors. Reorganization of the company was completed on November 3rd, 1866. The new management continued the reconstruction of the road and immediately placed orders for two new locomotives to supplement those which had survived the ravages of war.\n The Florida Railroad operated under the Dickerson Administration until January 18, 1872, at which time the name of the company was changed to the Atlantic, Gulf and West India Transit Company.","Portions of collection available online?: No","Originally processed in April 1968. Finding aid updated in September 2007.","The Florida Railroad Company Papers document the early history of this company during its period of construction from Fernandina to Cedar Key, FL., and includes articles of agreement, articles of copartnership, deeds, and a resolution. It is significant to researchers studying the history of Florida's 19th Century railroads.\n The collection consists of 8 manuscript documents signed by various officials: the charter of the company, certificates of agreements for financing and constructing the railroad from Fernandina to Cedar Key; David L. Yulee was president, Joseph Finegan \u0026 Co. were to build and equip the railroad with certain cars; papers also include land deeds along the line, etc.; other names in the documents are Alex MacRae, John M. Rae, Archibald H. Cole, Edward U. Dickenson, and George W. Call.\n Also known as MSS 0-115.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida Railroad Company","Call, George William, Jr., 1825-1862","Smith, M. L. (Martin Luther), 1819-1866","Yulee, David Levy, 1810-1886","Finegan, Joseph","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1968-115","/repositories/10/resources/1328"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1855-1860, Date acquired: 03/01/1968"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Railroad Company Papers, 1855-1860, Date acquired: 03/01/1968"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Railroad Company Papers, 1855-1860, Date acquired: 03/01/1968"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Railroad Company Papers, 1855-1860, Date acquired: 03/01/1968"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Fernandina (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Fernandina (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Fernandina (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Swann Galleries Inc.","Received by the FSU Libraries in March 1968."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Railroads--Florida--Archival resources.","Railroads","Transportation--Florida--History.","Cedar Key (Fla.)","Deeds","Contracts.","Legal documents."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Railroads--Florida--Archival resources.","Railroads","Transportation--Florida--History.","Cedar Key (Fla.)","Deeds","Contracts.","Legal documents."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["8.00 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Deeds","Contracts.","Legal documents."],"date_range_isim":[1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccording to the Railway and Locomotive Historical Society, the Florida Railroad Company was of great economic importance to Florida, since it served as a cross-state rail shipping route.\u0026#xA0; The Company was incorporated on January 8, 1853, with an authorized capital of $1,000,000. The proposed route was from Fernandina to Cedar Key. \n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIts first officers were Florida's first U.S. Senator David L. Yulee, President; George W. Call, Secretary and Treasurer; and Martin L. Smith, Chief Engineer. The principal office of the company was at Fernandina. The Florida Railroad initially received a federal land grant of 290,183.28 acres and a Florida grant of 505,144.14 acres. To help the railroad pay for itself and to help attract new settlers into the area, the state government authorized the Florida Railroad to sell land along its right-of-way. The Florida Land Improvement Society, made up of principal stockholders in the Florida Railroad, was created for the task. Actual construction began in 1855 and was completed in 1860. The line was 155.5 miles long, and the track was imported from England. At the time of completion, the Florida Railroad was considered to have the best equipment in the state with its two passenger cars accommodating 60 persons each, 2 baggage cars, 14 box cars and 21 flatcars.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy opening up a vast area for development and by furnishing the long awaited coast to coast shipping route, the completion of the Florida Railroad marked a \"new era\" in the development of the state.\u0026#xA0; However, for various reasons, many citizens opposed the road. Backwoodsmen claimed that turpentine operations, developed as a result of the railroad, ruined their hog ranges and that the railroad killed their cattle. Farmers' wives claimed that market eggs were broken when carts crossed the tracks.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eService on the railroad was interrupted and the line was damaged heavily during the Civil War when raiding parties from both sides constantly harassed and destroyed the interior lines of communication within Florida. By the close of the Civil War, railroad property in Florida was damaged to the extent of more than a million dollars, or one-seventh of the total valuation of the entire rail system at the time. Due to the devastation of the war, most of the railroad companies failed to make the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, large amounts of interest remained unpaid, and the companies faced bankruptcy. Probably the hardest hit of the various roads was David Yulee's Florida Railroad. Its principal terminals had been destroyed, cross ties and bridges along the line were burned or rotting, a large part of the rail had been removed, and of the rolling stock there remained only five engines, three of which were in no condition for immediate use. There were also nine box cars and two dilapidated coaches. Much of the damage was repaired by Federal troops that occupied Florida.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDuring 1866, for failure to pay the accruing interest on its bonds and the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, the trustees of that Fund took possession of the franchise, and sold the Florida Railroad Company on October 6th, for $323,400, to Isaac K. Roberts, who was acting as agent for Edward N. Dickerson and associates, bondholders and creditors. Reorganization of the company was completed on November 3rd, 1866. The new management continued the reconstruction of the road and immediately placed orders for two new locomotives to supplement those which had survived the ravages of war.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Florida Railroad operated under the Dickerson Administration until January 18, 1872, at which time the name of the company was changed to the Atlantic, Gulf and West India Transit Company.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["According to the Railway and Locomotive Historical Society, the Florida Railroad Company was of great economic importance to Florida, since it served as a cross-state rail shipping route.  The Company was incorporated on January 8, 1853, with an authorized capital of $1,000,000. The proposed route was from Fernandina to Cedar Key. \n Its first officers were Florida's first U.S. Senator David L. Yulee, President; George W. Call, Secretary and Treasurer; and Martin L. Smith, Chief Engineer. The principal office of the company was at Fernandina. The Florida Railroad initially received a federal land grant of 290,183.28 acres and a Florida grant of 505,144.14 acres. To help the railroad pay for itself and to help attract new settlers into the area, the state government authorized the Florida Railroad to sell land along its right-of-way. The Florida Land Improvement Society, made up of principal stockholders in the Florida Railroad, was created for the task. Actual construction began in 1855 and was completed in 1860. The line was 155.5 miles long, and the track was imported from England. At the time of completion, the Florida Railroad was considered to have the best equipment in the state with its two passenger cars accommodating 60 persons each, 2 baggage cars, 14 box cars and 21 flatcars.\n By opening up a vast area for development and by furnishing the long awaited coast to coast shipping route, the completion of the Florida Railroad marked a \"new era\" in the development of the state.  However, for various reasons, many citizens opposed the road. Backwoodsmen claimed that turpentine operations, developed as a result of the railroad, ruined their hog ranges and that the railroad killed their cattle. Farmers' wives claimed that market eggs were broken when carts crossed the tracks.\n Service on the railroad was interrupted and the line was damaged heavily during the Civil War when raiding parties from both sides constantly harassed and destroyed the interior lines of communication within Florida. By the close of the Civil War, railroad property in Florida was damaged to the extent of more than a million dollars, or one-seventh of the total valuation of the entire rail system at the time. Due to the devastation of the war, most of the railroad companies failed to make the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, large amounts of interest remained unpaid, and the companies faced bankruptcy. Probably the hardest hit of the various roads was David Yulee's Florida Railroad. Its principal terminals had been destroyed, cross ties and bridges along the line were burned or rotting, a large part of the rail had been removed, and of the rolling stock there remained only five engines, three of which were in no condition for immediate use. There were also nine box cars and two dilapidated coaches. Much of the damage was repaired by Federal troops that occupied Florida.\n During 1866, for failure to pay the accruing interest on its bonds and the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, the trustees of that Fund took possession of the franchise, and sold the Florida Railroad Company on October 6th, for $323,400, to Isaac K. Roberts, who was acting as agent for Edward N. Dickerson and associates, bondholders and creditors. Reorganization of the company was completed on November 3rd, 1866. The new management continued the reconstruction of the road and immediately placed orders for two new locomotives to supplement those which had survived the ravages of war.\n The Florida Railroad operated under the Dickerson Administration until January 18, 1872, at which time the name of the company was changed to the Atlantic, Gulf and West India Transit Company."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlorida Railroad Company Papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1968-115\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Florida Railroad Company Papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1968-115"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginally processed in April 1968. Finding aid updated in September 2007.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Originally processed in April 1968. Finding aid updated in September 2007."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida Railroad Company Papers document the early history of this company during its period of construction from Fernandina to Cedar Key, FL., and includes articles of agreement, articles of copartnership, deeds, and a resolution. It is significant to researchers studying the history of Florida's 19th Century railroads.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe collection consists of 8 manuscript documents signed by various officials: the charter of the company, certificates of agreements for financing and constructing the railroad from Fernandina to Cedar Key; David L. Yulee was president, Joseph Finegan \u0026amp; Co. were to build and equip the railroad with certain cars; papers also include land deeds along the line, etc.; other names in the documents are Alex MacRae, John M. Rae, Archibald H. Cole, Edward U. Dickenson, and George W. Call.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAlso known as MSS 0-115.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Florida Railroad Company Papers document the early history of this company during its period of construction from Fernandina to Cedar Key, FL., and includes articles of agreement, articles of copartnership, deeds, and a resolution. It is significant to researchers studying the history of Florida's 19th Century railroads.\n The collection consists of 8 manuscript documents signed by various officials: the charter of the company, certificates of agreements for financing and constructing the railroad from Fernandina to Cedar Key; David L. Yulee was president, Joseph Finegan \u0026 Co. were to build and equip the railroad with certain cars; papers also include land deeds along the line, etc.; other names in the documents are Alex MacRae, John M. Rae, Archibald H. Cole, Edward U. Dickenson, and George W. Call.\n Also known as MSS 0-115."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida Railroad Company","Call, George William, Jr., 1825-1862","Smith, M. L. (Martin Luther), 1819-1866","Yulee, David Levy, 1810-1886","Finegan, Joseph"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida Railroad Company","Call, George William, Jr., 1825-1862","Smith, M. L. (Martin Luther), 1819-1866","Yulee, David Levy, 1810-1886","Finegan, Joseph"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida Railroad Company"],"persname_ssim":["Call, George William, Jr., 1825-1862","Smith, M. L. (Martin Luther), 1819-1866","Yulee, David Levy, 1810-1886","Finegan, Joseph"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"78ce25bdb03920b0dd059668","timestamp":"2026-07-11T04:00:14.825Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/78ce25bdb03920b0dd059668"}},{"id":"f1a1382b9b2bdf6f597114c6","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Florida State University Southern Business History Center Records, 1855-1956, bulk 1940-1956","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f1a1382b9b2bdf6f597114c6#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida State University Southern Business History Center Records include, correspondence to and from the center, including memos, form letters, responses, questionnaire, annual reports, photographs and publications; and oral interviews recorded in May and June, 1954 and August 1956 on 1/4 inch audio tape reels. They also include a group of historical records of the Eberhard Faber Pencil Company at Cedar Key, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f1a1382b9b2bdf6f597114c6#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"f1a1382b9b2bdf6f597114c6","title_ssm":["Florida State University Southern Business History Center Records"],"title_tesim":["Florida State University Southern Business History Center Records"],"ead_ssi":"f1a1382b9b2bdf6f597114c6","unitdate_ssm":["1855-1956","1940-1956"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1940-1956"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1855-1956"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2008-016","/repositories/10/resources/555"],"text":["MSS 2008-016","/repositories/10/resources/555","Florida State University Southern Business History Center Records, 1855-1956, bulk 1940-1956","De Funiak Springs (Fla.)","Alabama","Pensacola (Fla.)","Tallahassee (Fla.)","Tennessee","Texas","Business enterprises--Florida--Cedar Key","Pencil industry--Florida","Corporations--Florida--Cedar Key","Pamphlets","Cedar Key (Fla.)","Account books","Periodicals.","Reports","Audiocassettes","Books","Deeds","Correspondence","Manuscripts","Maps","Photographs","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","These records have been arranged in two series, correspondence and interviews. The correspondence series is arranged alphabetically by folder title.","The Southern Business History Center was formed at Florida State University in 1954 to stimulate graduate work and to promote the study of business history and of related social, economic, and political developments in this region. The Center grew out of an effort in Fall of 1953 by the History Department and Social Sciences Committee to collect Southern Business History records and form a center. The committee appointed by the President on February 8, 1954 to form the Center included Norman L. Kilpatrick, Secretary and Maurice M. Vance, Chairman, Frank Allen, Marshall Colberg, James Prothro, and Charles Rovetta. Later members of the committee and participants were Daisy Parker, R.L. Goulding, Robert W. Lovett, Claude A. Campbell, Gertrude P. Meek, and Frank Zitmore. The committee was drawn from the following divisions at F.S.U.: History, Business, Social Sciences, Library, and Political Science.\nThe Center acquired collections that were housed in the Library and processed by Special Collections, including the following: German-American Lumber Company Records; Sydney V. Coxetter Agriculture Collection; Warren Fish Company Records; Faber's Cedar Mill Collection; Monticello Mercantile Store Account Books; Rosasco Family Papers; E.H. Tomlinson Papers; W.H. Lindsey Account Books; Citizens Mutual Insurance Books; the J.L. and G.L. Smith Account Book; and the R.L. Goulding Interviews.","Materials collected by the Florida State University Southern Business History Center were held, processed and accessed at the Library.","Related materials, the ledgers of McKenzie Oerting and the ledgers of Warren Fish Company, can be found at the University of West Florida's John C. Pace Library. Other related material can be found in the Faber's Cedar Mill Collection, MSS 0:103, in Special Collections at Florida State University Libraries.","The Florida State University Southern Business History Center Records include, correspondence to and from the center, including memos, form letters, responses, questionnaire, annual reports, photographs and publications; and oral interviews recorded in May and June, 1954 and August 1956 on 1/4 inch audio tape reels. They also include a group of historical records of the Eberhard Faber Pencil Company at Cedar Key, Florida.","To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Lewis Bear Company","Florida Town Improvement Company","Florida State University. Southern Business History Center","F.C. Brent Estate","E.E. Saunders Co.","Eberhard Faber (Firm)","Warren Fish Company (Pensacola, Fla.)","Mackenzie-Oerting and Company","Pensacola Pilots Association","Sherrill Oil Company","Zitmore, Irving","Wright, Warren B.","Wells, Frank","Vance, Maurice M.","Taylor, Francis William, 1901-","Skerritt, John H.","Rovetta, Charles A.","Rosasco, William","Rosasco, Edwin","Prothro, James Warren","Penney, L.J.","Oerting, W.S.","Merritt, John A.","Meek, Gertrude P.","Malloy, John W., Captain","Lovett, Robert W.","Kilpatrick, Norman L.","Hyer, Albert M.","Howe, George W.","Goulding, Robert Lee, 1892-","Faber, John Eberhard","Deter, A.A.","Conner, Chester C.","Colberg, Marshall Rudolph, 1913-","Campbell, Doak S. (Doak Sheridan), 1888-1973.","Campbell, Claude A. (Claude Arthur), 1903-","Bear, Max","Allen, Francis Robbins, 1908-","Pyburn, Nita Katherine","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2008-016","/repositories/10/resources/555"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1855-1956, bulk 1940-1956"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida State University Southern Business History Center Records, 1855-1956, bulk 1940-1956"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida State University Southern Business History Center Records, 1855-1956, bulk 1940-1956"],"collection_ssim":["Florida State University Southern Business History Center Records, 1855-1956, bulk 1940-1956"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["De Funiak Springs (Fla.)","Alabama","Pensacola (Fla.)","Tallahassee (Fla.)","Tennessee","Texas"],"geogname_ssim":["De Funiak Springs (Fla.)","Alabama","Pensacola (Fla.)","Tallahassee (Fla.)","Tennessee","Texas"],"places_ssim":["De Funiak Springs (Fla.)","Alabama","Pensacola (Fla.)","Tallahassee (Fla.)","Tennessee","Texas"],"access_terms_ssm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift publications and informational materials were received with correspondence from several organizations contacted by the Southern Business History Center. Some gift subscriptions of serials were cataloged for the Library and continued to be received for a number of years. The internal correspondence of the Center is also present. Interviews were recorded on audio tape by R.L. Goulding and M.M. Vance."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Business enterprises--Florida--Cedar Key","Pencil industry--Florida","Corporations--Florida--Cedar Key","Pamphlets","Cedar Key (Fla.)","Account books","Periodicals.","Reports","Audiocassettes","Books","Deeds","Correspondence","Manuscripts","Maps","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Business enterprises--Florida--Cedar Key","Pencil industry--Florida","Corporations--Florida--Cedar Key","Pamphlets","Cedar Key (Fla.)","Account books","Periodicals.","Reports","Audiocassettes","Books","Deeds","Correspondence","Manuscripts","Maps","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9.00 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["9.00 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Periodicals.","Reports","Audiocassettes","Books","Deeds","Correspondence","Manuscripts","Maps","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese records have been arranged in two series, correspondence and interviews. The correspondence series is arranged alphabetically by folder title.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["These records have been arranged in two series, correspondence and interviews. The correspondence series is arranged alphabetically by folder title."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Southern Business History Center was formed at Florida State University in 1954 to stimulate graduate work and to promote the study of business history and of related social, economic, and political developments in this region. The Center grew out of an effort in Fall of 1953 by the History Department and Social Sciences Committee to collect Southern Business History records and form a center. The committee appointed by the President on February 8, 1954 to form the Center included Norman L. Kilpatrick, Secretary and Maurice M. Vance, Chairman, Frank Allen, Marshall Colberg, James Prothro, and Charles Rovetta. Later members of the committee and participants were Daisy Parker, R.L. Goulding, Robert W. Lovett, Claude A. Campbell, Gertrude P. Meek, and Frank Zitmore. The committee was drawn from the following divisions at F.S.U.: History, Business, Social Sciences, Library, and Political Science.\nThe Center acquired collections that were housed in the Library and processed by Special Collections, including the following: German-American Lumber Company Records; Sydney V. Coxetter Agriculture Collection; Warren Fish Company Records; Faber's Cedar Mill Collection; Monticello Mercantile Store Account Books; Rosasco Family Papers; E.H. Tomlinson Papers; W.H. Lindsey Account Books; Citizens Mutual Insurance Books; the J.L. and G.L. Smith Account Book; and the R.L. Goulding Interviews.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Southern Business History Center was formed at Florida State University in 1954 to stimulate graduate work and to promote the study of business history and of related social, economic, and political developments in this region. The Center grew out of an effort in Fall of 1953 by the History Department and Social Sciences Committee to collect Southern Business History records and form a center. The committee appointed by the President on February 8, 1954 to form the Center included Norman L. Kilpatrick, Secretary and Maurice M. Vance, Chairman, Frank Allen, Marshall Colberg, James Prothro, and Charles Rovetta. Later members of the committee and participants were Daisy Parker, R.L. Goulding, Robert W. Lovett, Claude A. Campbell, Gertrude P. Meek, and Frank Zitmore. The committee was drawn from the following divisions at F.S.U.: History, Business, Social Sciences, Library, and Political Science.\nThe Center acquired collections that were housed in the Library and processed by Special Collections, including the following: German-American Lumber Company Records; Sydney V. Coxetter Agriculture Collection; Warren Fish Company Records; Faber's Cedar Mill Collection; Monticello Mercantile Store Account Books; Rosasco Family Papers; E.H. Tomlinson Papers; W.H. Lindsey Account Books; Citizens Mutual Insurance Books; the J.L. and G.L. Smith Account Book; and the R.L. Goulding Interviews."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials collected by the Florida State University Southern Business History Center were held, processed and accessed at the Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Materials collected by the Florida State University Southern Business History Center were held, processed and accessed at the Library."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Florida State University Southern Business History Center Records, Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2008-016\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Florida State University Southern Business History Center Records, Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2008-016"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRelated materials, the ledgers of McKenzie Oerting and the ledgers of Warren Fish Company, can be found at the University of West Florida's John C. Pace Library. Other related material can be found in the Faber's Cedar Mill Collection, MSS 0:103, in Special Collections at Florida State University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Related materials, the ledgers of McKenzie Oerting and the ledgers of Warren Fish Company, can be found at the University of West Florida's John C. Pace Library. Other related material can be found in the Faber's Cedar Mill Collection, MSS 0:103, in Special Collections at Florida State University Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida State University Southern Business History Center Records include, correspondence to and from the center, including memos, form letters, responses, questionnaire, annual reports, photographs and publications; and oral interviews recorded in May and June, 1954 and August 1956 on 1/4 inch audio tape reels. 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Saunders Co.","Eberhard Faber (Firm)","Warren Fish Company (Pensacola, Fla.)","Mackenzie-Oerting and Company","Pensacola Pilots Association","Sherrill Oil Company","Zitmore, Irving","Wright, Warren B.","Wells, Frank","Vance, Maurice M.","Taylor, Francis William, 1901-","Skerritt, John H.","Rovetta, Charles A.","Rosasco, William","Rosasco, Edwin","Prothro, James Warren","Penney, L.J.","Oerting, W.S.","Merritt, John A.","Meek, Gertrude P.","Malloy, John W., Captain","Lovett, Robert W.","Kilpatrick, Norman L.","Hyer, Albert M.","Howe, George W.","Goulding, Robert Lee, 1892-","Faber, John Eberhard","Deter, A.A.","Conner, Chester C.","Colberg, Marshall Rudolph, 1913-","Campbell, Doak S. (Doak Sheridan), 1888-1973.","Campbell, Claude A. (Claude Arthur), 1903-","Bear, Max","Allen, Francis Robbins, 1908-","Pyburn, Nita Katherine"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Lewis Bear Company","Florida Town Improvement Company","Florida State University. 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(Claude Arthur), 1903-","Bear, Max","Allen, Francis Robbins, 1908-","Pyburn, Nita Katherine"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Lewis Bear Company","Florida Town Improvement Company","Florida State University. Southern Business History Center","F.C. Brent Estate","E.E. 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(Claude Arthur), 1903-","Bear, Max","Allen, Francis Robbins, 1908-","Pyburn, Nita Katherine"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":118,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870858897708810240,"_root_":"f1a1382b9b2bdf6f597114c6","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:21:20.363Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"f1a1382b9b2bdf6f597114c6","title_ssm":["Florida State University Southern Business History Center Records"],"title_tesim":["Florida State University Southern Business History Center Records"],"ead_ssi":"f1a1382b9b2bdf6f597114c6","unitdate_ssm":["1855-1956","1940-1956"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1940-1956"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1855-1956"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2008-016","/repositories/10/resources/555"],"text":["MSS 2008-016","/repositories/10/resources/555","Florida State University Southern Business History Center Records, 1855-1956, bulk 1940-1956","De Funiak Springs (Fla.)","Alabama","Pensacola (Fla.)","Tallahassee (Fla.)","Tennessee","Texas","Business enterprises--Florida--Cedar Key","Pencil industry--Florida","Corporations--Florida--Cedar Key","Pamphlets","Cedar Key (Fla.)","Account books","Periodicals.","Reports","Audiocassettes","Books","Deeds","Correspondence","Manuscripts","Maps","Photographs","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","These records have been arranged in two series, correspondence and interviews. The correspondence series is arranged alphabetically by folder title.","The Southern Business History Center was formed at Florida State University in 1954 to stimulate graduate work and to promote the study of business history and of related social, economic, and political developments in this region. The Center grew out of an effort in Fall of 1953 by the History Department and Social Sciences Committee to collect Southern Business History records and form a center. The committee appointed by the President on February 8, 1954 to form the Center included Norman L. Kilpatrick, Secretary and Maurice M. Vance, Chairman, Frank Allen, Marshall Colberg, James Prothro, and Charles Rovetta. Later members of the committee and participants were Daisy Parker, R.L. Goulding, Robert W. Lovett, Claude A. Campbell, Gertrude P. Meek, and Frank Zitmore. The committee was drawn from the following divisions at F.S.U.: History, Business, Social Sciences, Library, and Political Science.\nThe Center acquired collections that were housed in the Library and processed by Special Collections, including the following: German-American Lumber Company Records; Sydney V. Coxetter Agriculture Collection; Warren Fish Company Records; Faber's Cedar Mill Collection; Monticello Mercantile Store Account Books; Rosasco Family Papers; E.H. Tomlinson Papers; W.H. Lindsey Account Books; Citizens Mutual Insurance Books; the J.L. and G.L. Smith Account Book; and the R.L. Goulding Interviews.","Materials collected by the Florida State University Southern Business History Center were held, processed and accessed at the Library.","Related materials, the ledgers of McKenzie Oerting and the ledgers of Warren Fish Company, can be found at the University of West Florida's John C. Pace Library. Other related material can be found in the Faber's Cedar Mill Collection, MSS 0:103, in Special Collections at Florida State University Libraries.","The Florida State University Southern Business History Center Records include, correspondence to and from the center, including memos, form letters, responses, questionnaire, annual reports, photographs and publications; and oral interviews recorded in May and June, 1954 and August 1956 on 1/4 inch audio tape reels. They also include a group of historical records of the Eberhard Faber Pencil Company at Cedar Key, Florida.","To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. 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(Claude Arthur), 1903-","Bear, Max","Allen, Francis Robbins, 1908-","Pyburn, Nita Katherine","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2008-016","/repositories/10/resources/555"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1855-1956, bulk 1940-1956"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida State University Southern Business History Center Records, 1855-1956, bulk 1940-1956"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida State University Southern Business History Center Records, 1855-1956, bulk 1940-1956"],"collection_ssim":["Florida State University Southern Business History Center Records, 1855-1956, bulk 1940-1956"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["De Funiak Springs (Fla.)","Alabama","Pensacola (Fla.)","Tallahassee (Fla.)","Tennessee","Texas"],"geogname_ssim":["De Funiak Springs (Fla.)","Alabama","Pensacola (Fla.)","Tallahassee (Fla.)","Tennessee","Texas"],"places_ssim":["De Funiak Springs (Fla.)","Alabama","Pensacola (Fla.)","Tallahassee (Fla.)","Tennessee","Texas"],"access_terms_ssm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift publications and informational materials were received with correspondence from several organizations contacted by the Southern Business History Center. Some gift subscriptions of serials were cataloged for the Library and continued to be received for a number of years. The internal correspondence of the Center is also present. Interviews were recorded on audio tape by R.L. Goulding and M.M. Vance."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Business enterprises--Florida--Cedar Key","Pencil industry--Florida","Corporations--Florida--Cedar Key","Pamphlets","Cedar Key (Fla.)","Account books","Periodicals.","Reports","Audiocassettes","Books","Deeds","Correspondence","Manuscripts","Maps","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Business enterprises--Florida--Cedar Key","Pencil industry--Florida","Corporations--Florida--Cedar Key","Pamphlets","Cedar Key (Fla.)","Account books","Periodicals.","Reports","Audiocassettes","Books","Deeds","Correspondence","Manuscripts","Maps","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9.00 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["9.00 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Periodicals.","Reports","Audiocassettes","Books","Deeds","Correspondence","Manuscripts","Maps","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. 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The correspondence series is arranged alphabetically by folder title."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Southern Business History Center was formed at Florida State University in 1954 to stimulate graduate work and to promote the study of business history and of related social, economic, and political developments in this region. The Center grew out of an effort in Fall of 1953 by the History Department and Social Sciences Committee to collect Southern Business History records and form a center. The committee appointed by the President on February 8, 1954 to form the Center included Norman L. Kilpatrick, Secretary and Maurice M. Vance, Chairman, Frank Allen, Marshall Colberg, James Prothro, and Charles Rovetta. Later members of the committee and participants were Daisy Parker, R.L. Goulding, Robert W. Lovett, Claude A. Campbell, Gertrude P. Meek, and Frank Zitmore. The committee was drawn from the following divisions at F.S.U.: History, Business, Social Sciences, Library, and Political Science.\nThe Center acquired collections that were housed in the Library and processed by Special Collections, including the following: German-American Lumber Company Records; Sydney V. Coxetter Agriculture Collection; Warren Fish Company Records; Faber's Cedar Mill Collection; Monticello Mercantile Store Account Books; Rosasco Family Papers; E.H. Tomlinson Papers; W.H. Lindsey Account Books; Citizens Mutual Insurance Books; the J.L. and G.L. Smith Account Book; and the R.L. Goulding Interviews.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Southern Business History Center was formed at Florida State University in 1954 to stimulate graduate work and to promote the study of business history and of related social, economic, and political developments in this region. 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Coxetter Agriculture Collection; Warren Fish Company Records; Faber's Cedar Mill Collection; Monticello Mercantile Store Account Books; Rosasco Family Papers; E.H. Tomlinson Papers; W.H. Lindsey Account Books; Citizens Mutual Insurance Books; the J.L. and G.L. Smith Account Book; and the R.L. Goulding Interviews."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials collected by the Florida State University Southern Business History Center were held, processed and accessed at the Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Materials collected by the Florida State University Southern Business History Center were held, processed and accessed at the Library."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Florida State University Southern Business History Center Records, Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2008-016\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Florida State University Southern Business History Center Records, Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2008-016"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRelated materials, the ledgers of McKenzie Oerting and the ledgers of Warren Fish Company, can be found at the University of West Florida's John C. Pace Library. Other related material can be found in the Faber's Cedar Mill Collection, MSS 0:103, in Special Collections at Florida State University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Related materials, the ledgers of McKenzie Oerting and the ledgers of Warren Fish Company, can be found at the University of West Florida's John C. Pace Library. Other related material can be found in the Faber's Cedar Mill Collection, MSS 0:103, in Special Collections at Florida State University Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida State University Southern Business History Center Records include, correspondence to and from the center, including memos, form letters, responses, questionnaire, annual reports, photographs and publications; and oral interviews recorded in May and June, 1954 and August 1956 on 1/4 inch audio tape reels. 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Saunders Co.","Eberhard Faber (Firm)","Warren Fish Company (Pensacola, Fla.)","Mackenzie-Oerting and Company","Pensacola Pilots Association","Sherrill Oil Company","Zitmore, Irving","Wright, Warren B.","Wells, Frank","Vance, Maurice M.","Taylor, Francis William, 1901-","Skerritt, John H.","Rovetta, Charles A.","Rosasco, William","Rosasco, Edwin","Prothro, James Warren","Penney, L.J.","Oerting, W.S.","Merritt, John A.","Meek, Gertrude P.","Malloy, John W., Captain","Lovett, Robert W.","Kilpatrick, Norman L.","Hyer, Albert M.","Howe, George W.","Goulding, Robert Lee, 1892-","Faber, John Eberhard","Deter, A.A.","Conner, Chester C.","Colberg, Marshall Rudolph, 1913-","Campbell, Doak S. (Doak Sheridan), 1888-1973.","Campbell, Claude A. (Claude Arthur), 1903-","Bear, Max","Allen, Francis Robbins, 1908-","Pyburn, Nita Katherine"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Lewis Bear Company","Florida Town Improvement Company","Florida State University. 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Saunders Co.","Eberhard Faber (Firm)","Warren Fish Company (Pensacola, Fla.)","Mackenzie-Oerting and Company","Pensacola Pilots Association","Sherrill Oil Company"],"persname_ssim":["Zitmore, Irving","Wright, Warren B.","Wells, Frank","Vance, Maurice M.","Taylor, Francis William, 1901-","Skerritt, John H.","Rovetta, Charles A.","Rosasco, William","Rosasco, Edwin","Prothro, James Warren","Penney, L.J.","Oerting, W.S.","Merritt, John A.","Meek, Gertrude P.","Malloy, John W., Captain","Lovett, Robert W.","Kilpatrick, Norman L.","Hyer, Albert M.","Howe, George W.","Goulding, Robert Lee, 1892-","Faber, John Eberhard","Deter, A.A.","Conner, Chester C.","Colberg, Marshall Rudolph, 1913-","Campbell, Doak S. (Doak Sheridan), 1888-1973.","Campbell, Claude A. (Claude Arthur), 1903-","Bear, Max","Allen, Francis Robbins, 1908-","Pyburn, Nita Katherine"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":118,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870858897708810240,"_root_":"f1a1382b9b2bdf6f597114c6","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:21:20.363Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f1a1382b9b2bdf6f597114c6"}},{"id":"c244066c048086c8992959b4","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Florida Travel Collection, 1951-1992, bulk 1920-1960","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c244066c048086c8992959b4#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida Travel Collection consists of a variety of advertising literature used by governmental and private organizations to depict the region as an ideal vacation destination and permanent residence. The collection includes illustrated brochures, pamphlets, and flyers that provide information on tourism, horticulture, recreation, sports, as well as Florida's famous hotels and cities. This collection provides insight into the growth of Florida's east coast from the boom of the 1920s through post World War II.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c244066c048086c8992959b4#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"c244066c048086c8992959b4","title_ssm":["Florida Travel Collection"],"title_tesim":["Florida Travel Collection"],"ead_ssi":"c244066c048086c8992959b4","unitdate_ssm":["1951-1992","1920-1960"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1920-1960"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1951-1992"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC00030","/repositories/2/resources/62"],"text":["SPC00030","/repositories/2/resources/62","Florida Travel Collection, 1951-1992, bulk 1920-1960","Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library.","Simone Clunie updated this collection in 2018.","The Florida Travel Collection consists of a variety of advertising literature used by governmental and private organizations to depict the region as an ideal vacation destination and permanent residence. The collection includes illustrated brochures, pamphlets, and flyers that provide information on tourism, horticulture, recreation, sports, as well as Florida's famous hotels and cities. This collection provides insight into the growth of Florida's east coast from the boom of the 1920s through post World War II.","Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections .","Florida Atlantic University Libraries","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC00030","/repositories/2/resources/62"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1951-1992, bulk 1920-1960"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Travel Collection, 1951-1992, bulk 1920-1960"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Travel Collection, 1951-1992, bulk 1920-1960"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Travel Collection, 1951-1992, bulk 1920-1960"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections ."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["3.00 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Collection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSimone Clunie updated this collection in 2018.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Simone Clunie updated this collection in 2018."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida Travel Collection consists of a variety of advertising literature used by governmental and private organizations to depict the region as an ideal vacation destination and permanent residence. The collection includes illustrated brochures, pamphlets, and flyers that provide information on tourism, horticulture, recreation, sports, as well as Florida's famous hotels and cities. This collection provides insight into the growth of Florida's east coast from the boom of the 1920s through post World War II.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Florida Travel Collection consists of a variety of advertising literature used by governmental and private organizations to depict the region as an ideal vacation destination and permanent residence. The collection includes illustrated brochures, pamphlets, and flyers that provide information on tourism, horticulture, recreation, sports, as well as Florida's famous hotels and cities. This collection provides insight into the growth of Florida's east coast from the boom of the 1920s through post World War II."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhen using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShould the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact \u003ca href=\"mailto:lysca@fau.edu\"\u003eSpecial Collections\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections ."],"names_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":798,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"c244066c048086c8992959b4","timestamp":"2026-04-21T17:48:47.589Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"c244066c048086c8992959b4","title_ssm":["Florida Travel Collection"],"title_tesim":["Florida Travel Collection"],"ead_ssi":"c244066c048086c8992959b4","unitdate_ssm":["1951-1992","1920-1960"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1920-1960"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1951-1992"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC00030","/repositories/2/resources/62"],"text":["SPC00030","/repositories/2/resources/62","Florida Travel Collection, 1951-1992, bulk 1920-1960","Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library.","Simone Clunie updated this collection in 2018.","The Florida Travel Collection consists of a variety of advertising literature used by governmental and private organizations to depict the region as an ideal vacation destination and permanent residence. The collection includes illustrated brochures, pamphlets, and flyers that provide information on tourism, horticulture, recreation, sports, as well as Florida's famous hotels and cities. This collection provides insight into the growth of Florida's east coast from the boom of the 1920s through post World War II.","Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections .","Florida Atlantic University Libraries","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC00030","/repositories/2/resources/62"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1951-1992, bulk 1920-1960"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Travel Collection, 1951-1992, bulk 1920-1960"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Travel Collection, 1951-1992, bulk 1920-1960"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Travel Collection, 1951-1992, bulk 1920-1960"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections ."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["3.00 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.","Photocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Collection Title including series, if any; Box and item number; Special Collections; Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Boca Raton, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSimone Clunie updated this collection in 2018.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Simone Clunie updated this collection in 2018."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida Travel Collection consists of a variety of advertising literature used by governmental and private organizations to depict the region as an ideal vacation destination and permanent residence. The collection includes illustrated brochures, pamphlets, and flyers that provide information on tourism, horticulture, recreation, sports, as well as Florida's famous hotels and cities. This collection provides insight into the growth of Florida's east coast from the boom of the 1920s through post World War II.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Florida Travel Collection consists of a variety of advertising literature used by governmental and private organizations to depict the region as an ideal vacation destination and permanent residence. The collection includes illustrated brochures, pamphlets, and flyers that provide information on tourism, horticulture, recreation, sports, as well as Florida's famous hotels and cities. This collection provides insight into the growth of Florida's east coast from the boom of the 1920s through post World War II."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhen using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShould the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact \u003ca href=\"mailto:lysca@fau.edu\"\u003eSpecial Collections\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement.","When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder.","Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact  Special Collections ."],"names_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":798,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"c244066c048086c8992959b4","timestamp":"2026-04-21T17:48:47.589Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c244066c048086c8992959b4"}},{"id":"01eb6c2351e499ceae328269","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Floridiana Collection, 1730-1970","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/01eb6c2351e499ceae328269#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials included in the Floridiana collection include maps, correspondence, photographs, and publications (1730-1970) pertaining to the development of Florida, government ordinances, and government reports relating to Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/01eb6c2351e499ceae328269#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"01eb6c2351e499ceae328269","title_ssm":["Floridiana Collection"],"title_tesim":["Floridiana Collection"],"ead_ssi":"01eb6c2351e499ceae328269","unitdate_ssm":["1730-1970"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1730-1970"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["02/01/29","/repositories/2/resources/10"],"text":["02/01/29","/repositories/2/resources/10","Floridiana Collection, 1730-1970","Florida.","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845. Andrew Jackson papers.","Collier County (Fla.)","Collier County (Fla.)--History--Maps.","Seminole Tribe of Florida.","Seminole War, 1st, 1817-1818.","Seminole War, 2nd, 1835-1842","Tourism--Florida.","Saint Augustine Beach (Fla.)","Sarasota Bay (Fla.)","Weeki Wachee (Fla.)","Gainesville (Fla.)","Everglades (Fla.)","Archaeological Sites","The collection is open and available for research.","The collection is organized into four different series: Series 1, Publications; Series 2, Artworks; Series 3, Photographs; Series 4, Maps.","Materials included in the Floridiana collection include maps, correspondence, photographs, and publications (1730-1970) pertaining to the development of Florida, government ordinances, and government reports relating to Florida.","Range: 9A, Section: 4, Shelf: 1-4\nMap Case: 3, Drawer: 3,5","Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["02/01/29","/repositories/2/resources/10"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1730-1970"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Floridiana Collection, 1730-1970"],"collection_title_tesim":["Floridiana Collection, 1730-1970"],"collection_ssim":["Floridiana Collection, 1730-1970"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Florida.","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845. 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Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"names_coll_ssim":["Panton, Leslie \u0026 Company.","Pensacola Opera House.","Krebs family--Wills.","Foster, Ellen.","Flood, Justin.","Gabriel, Lewis.","Galvez, Bernardo de, 1746-1786."],"names_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","Panton, Leslie \u0026 Company.","Pensacola Opera House.","Krebs family--Wills.","Foster, Ellen","Foster, Ellen.","Flood, Justin.","Gabriel, Lewis.","Galvez, Bernardo de, 1746-1786."],"corpname_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","Panton, Leslie \u0026 Company.","Pensacola Opera House."],"famname_ssim":["Krebs family--Wills."],"persname_ssim":["Foster, Ellen","Foster, Ellen.","Flood, Justin.","Gabriel, Lewis.","Galvez, Bernardo de, 1746-1786."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":63,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870863357498621952,"_root_":"477ed5f30ae657f8763a21dd","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:32:13.550Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"477ed5f30ae657f8763a21dd","title_ssm":["Foster, Ellen, Collection"],"title_tesim":["Foster, Ellen, Collection"],"ead_ssi":"477ed5f30ae657f8763a21dd","unitdate_ssm":["1805-1980","Date acquired: 08/00/1986"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1805-1980"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 08/00/1986"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M1986-04","/repositories/2/resources/139"],"text":["M1986-04","/repositories/2/resources/139","Foster, Ellen, Collection, 1805-1980, Date acquired: 08/00/1986","Pensacola (Fla.)--History--19th century.","Pensacola (Fla.)--History--20th century.","Fort Barrancas (Fla.)--History--20th century.","Fort George Island (Fla.)--History--19th century.","Fort George Island (Fla.)--History--20th century.","Pascagoula (Miss.)--History--19th century.","Pascagoula (Miss.)--History--20th century.","Pascagoula (Miss.)--Surveys.","Escambia--12033--FIPS.","Duval--12031--FIPS.","Deeds--Mississippi--Pascagoula.","Cotton gins and ginning.","Inventions.","Sasquatch--Florida--Pensacola.","Folklore--Florida--Pensacola.","Fort Barrancas (Fla.)--History--1861.","Open to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  Occasionally we may need to review a collection before permitting immediate access.","Addition, March 1992","Chronological.","Cataloged 08/1986","Deeds, wills, land surveys, newspaper clippings, research materials. This collection contains manuscripts and research files concerning the Krebs family of Pascagoula, Mississippi, as well as materials, some photocopied, of historical research concerning Pensacola, Florida. Other subjects and persons relevant to this collection include Justin Flood, Lewis Gabriel, cotton gins, inventions, the Panton Leslie Company, Fort Barrancas, Florida, Fort George, Florida, sasquatch, Bernardo de Galvez, the Pensacola Opera House, and Pensacola folklore.","Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years.","UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","Panton, Leslie \u0026 Company.","Pensacola Opera House.","Krebs family--Wills.","Foster, Ellen","Foster, Ellen.","Flood, Justin.","Gabriel, Lewis.","Galvez, Bernardo de, 1746-1786.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["M1986-04","/repositories/2/resources/139"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1805-1980, Date acquired: 08/00/1986"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Foster, Ellen, Collection, 1805-1980, Date acquired: 08/00/1986"],"collection_title_tesim":["Foster, Ellen, Collection, 1805-1980, Date acquired: 08/00/1986"],"collection_ssim":["Foster, Ellen, Collection, 1805-1980, Date acquired: 08/00/1986"],"repository_ssm":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center"],"repository_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Pensacola (Fla.)--History--19th century.","Pensacola (Fla.)--History--20th century.","Fort Barrancas (Fla.)--History--20th century.","Fort George Island (Fla.)--History--19th century.","Fort George Island (Fla.)--History--20th century.","Pascagoula (Miss.)--History--19th century.","Pascagoula (Miss.)--History--20th century.","Pascagoula (Miss.)--Surveys.","Escambia--12033--FIPS.","Duval--12031--FIPS."],"geogname_ssim":["Pensacola (Fla.)--History--19th century.","Pensacola (Fla.)--History--20th century.","Fort Barrancas (Fla.)--History--20th century.","Fort George Island (Fla.)--History--19th century.","Fort George Island (Fla.)--History--20th century.","Pascagoula (Miss.)--History--19th century.","Pascagoula (Miss.)--History--20th century.","Pascagoula (Miss.)--Surveys.","Escambia--12033--FIPS.","Duval--12031--FIPS."],"creator_ssm":["Foster, Ellen"],"creator_ssim":["Foster, Ellen"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Foster, Ellen"],"creators_ssim":["Foster, Ellen"],"places_ssim":["Pensacola (Fla.)--History--19th century.","Pensacola (Fla.)--History--20th century.","Fort Barrancas (Fla.)--History--20th century.","Fort George Island (Fla.)--History--19th century.","Fort George Island (Fla.)--History--20th century.","Pascagoula (Miss.)--History--19th century.","Pascagoula (Miss.)--History--20th century.","Pascagoula (Miss.)--Surveys.","Escambia--12033--FIPS.","Duval--12031--FIPS."],"access_terms_ssm":["Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Mrs. Ellen Foster, Pensacola, Fla., August 1986"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Deeds--Mississippi--Pascagoula.","Cotton gins and ginning.","Inventions.","Sasquatch--Florida--Pensacola.","Folklore--Florida--Pensacola.","Fort Barrancas (Fla.)--History--1861."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Deeds--Mississippi--Pascagoula.","Cotton gins and ginning.","Inventions.","Sasquatch--Florida--Pensacola.","Folklore--Florida--Pensacola.","Fort Barrancas (Fla.)--History--1861."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["61.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["61.00 items"],"date_range_isim":[1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOpen to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  Occasionally we may need to review a collection before permitting immediate access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Open to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  Occasionally we may need to review a collection before permitting immediate access."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAddition, March 1992\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals and Additions"],"accruals_tesim":["Addition, March 1992"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCataloged 08/1986\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Cataloged 08/1986"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDeeds, wills, land surveys, newspaper clippings, research materials. This collection contains manuscripts and research files concerning the Krebs family of Pascagoula, Mississippi, as well as materials, some photocopied, of historical research concerning Pensacola, Florida. Other subjects and persons relevant to this collection include Justin Flood, Lewis Gabriel, cotton gins, inventions, the Panton Leslie Company, Fort Barrancas, Florida, Fort George, Florida, sasquatch, Bernardo de Galvez, the Pensacola Opera House, and Pensacola folklore.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Deeds, wills, land surveys, newspaper clippings, research materials. This collection contains manuscripts and research files concerning the Krebs family of Pascagoula, Mississippi, as well as materials, some photocopied, of historical research concerning Pensacola, Florida. Other subjects and persons relevant to this collection include Justin Flood, Lewis Gabriel, cotton gins, inventions, the Panton Leslie Company, Fort Barrancas, Florida, Fort George, Florida, sasquatch, Bernardo de Galvez, the Pensacola Opera House, and Pensacola folklore."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"names_coll_ssim":["Panton, Leslie \u0026 Company.","Pensacola Opera House.","Krebs family--Wills.","Foster, Ellen.","Flood, Justin.","Gabriel, Lewis.","Galvez, Bernardo de, 1746-1786."],"names_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","Panton, Leslie \u0026 Company.","Pensacola Opera House.","Krebs family--Wills.","Foster, Ellen","Foster, Ellen.","Flood, Justin.","Gabriel, Lewis.","Galvez, Bernardo de, 1746-1786."],"corpname_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","Panton, Leslie \u0026 Company.","Pensacola Opera House."],"famname_ssim":["Krebs family--Wills."],"persname_ssim":["Foster, Ellen","Foster, Ellen.","Flood, Justin.","Gabriel, Lewis.","Galvez, Bernardo de, 1746-1786."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":63,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870863357498621952,"_root_":"477ed5f30ae657f8763a21dd","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:32:13.550Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/477ed5f30ae657f8763a21dd"}},{"id":"bec408ef355489ed2515918e_aspace_537601c963bd10c89333f35b20bf4574","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Four Caucasian Females Posing for Studio Photos, Sepia, 1860-1870","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/bec408ef355489ed2515918e_aspace_537601c963bd10c89333f35b20bf4574#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_537601c963bd10c89333f35b20bf4574","ref_ssm":["aspace_537601c963bd10c89333f35b20bf4574","aspace_537601c963bd10c89333f35b20bf4574"],"id":"bec408ef355489ed2515918e_aspace_537601c963bd10c89333f35b20bf4574","title_filing_ssi":"Four Caucasian Females Posing for Studio Photos, Sepia","title_ssm":["Four Caucasian Females Posing for Studio Photos, Sepia"],"title_tesim":["Four Caucasian Females Posing for Studio Photos, Sepia"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1860-1870"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1860-1870"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Four Caucasian Females Posing for Studio Photos, Sepia, 1860-1870"],"text":["Four Caucasian Females Posing for Studio Photos, Sepia, 1860-1870","African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003","Additional Materials, 1791-1990, Undated","Photographs, 1860-1970, Undated","Women, 1860-1946, Undated","Folder 35","/repositories/4/archival_objects/57382","box 34","folder 35"],"component_level_isim":[4],"parent_ids_ssim":["bec408ef355489ed2515918e","bec408ef355489ed2515918e_aspace_8d9756e691c528284ff3578409880ec9","bec408ef355489ed2515918e_aspace_76e21af1947a6fa46c9729ae6aa29a89","bec408ef355489ed2515918e_aspace_205191e44d892ceddfc0b58da49ba494"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003","Additional Materials, 1791-1990, Undated","Photographs, 1860-1970, Undated","Women, 1860-1946, Undated"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003","Additional Materials, 1791-1990, Undated","Photographs, 1860-1970, Undated","Women, 1860-1946, Undated"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series","Subseries","Subseries"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 35","/repositories/4/archival_objects/57382"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":1615,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The entire collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"date_range_isim":[1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870],"containers_ssim":["box 34","folder 35"],"_nest_path_":"/components#8/components#5/components#5/components#34","_nest_parent_":"bec408ef355489ed2515918e_aspace_205191e44d892ceddfc0b58da49ba494","_root_":"bec408ef355489ed2515918e","_version_":1879192534963453952,"timestamp":"2026-10-16T08:00:56.160Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"bec408ef355489ed2515918e","title_ssm":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection"],"title_tesim":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection"],"ead_ssi":"bec408ef355489ed2515918e","unitdate_ssm":["1791-2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1791-2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC085","/repositories/4/resources/106"],"text":["SC085","/repositories/4/resources/106","African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003","Apopka (Fla.)--History","African Americans -- History","African American photographers","African Americans -- Florida","African Americans -- Photography","Civil Rights","Civil War","photographs","The entire collection is open for research.","Carol Mundy has been an avid collector of African American memorabilia since the early 1990s when she purchased a copy of the 1901 edition of The Complete Life of William McKinley and Story of His Assassination. Included in the book was an 1880 correspondence from the U.S. army to the 10th Cavalry of \"Buffalo Soldiers.\" This discovery was the first step in a journey that would take her around the country in a quest to preserve African American culture. This quest ultimately led to the acquisition of more than 1,500 artifacts and documents that range from 1794 to 2010. Ms. Mundy also founded her own non-profit organization, African American History Education and Culture Society, and has curated a traveling exhibit entitled, \"The African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy Collection.\" Further, Ms. Mundy has partnered with the University of Central Florida's Department of African American Studies to found the \"Carol E. Mundy African American Cultural and Diasporic Research Center\" using artifacts from the collection. According to their website, \"The Center will be fostered through research, dissemination of historical information and social traditions, educational programs, exhibits, conferences and related activities.\"","Processed by John Venecek, Sandra Varry, and Erica England; finding aid created by Nadeen Kiwan. Additional materials added to the collection by Antonice L. Morin in 2021.","A small book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search for the \"Carol Mundy Library\" in the  Online Catalog .","This collection consists of over 1,500 items related to the African American experience in the following formats: monographs, manuscripts, sheet music, pamphlets, journals, newspapers, broadsides, posters, photographs, and rare ephemera. These materials are divided into six topical series:","\nSeries I: Apopka Documents, 1892-1950, consists mostly of the personal papers of local businessmen, George Oden (1862-1939) and Michael Gladden, executor of Oden's estate. Also significant are a number of documents from Ella Wall, an Apopka resident who was the inspiration for a character in Zora Neale Hurston's Mules and Men. Mrs. Wall ran an Orange Grove, and was a close friend and confidant of Michael Gladden, Jr. until her death. Materials in this series largely consist of purchase receipts, tax forms, and other legal documents.","\nSeries II: Civil Rights-era, 1950-1997, consists of ephemera including magazines, sheet music, pamphlets, posters, and post cards. Not all the items in this series pertain directly to the Civil Rights Movement per se; rather they are grouped together because they fall within a specific date range.","\nSeries III: Dolls, circa 1930-1949, includes hand-made Caribbean island dolls, puppets and marionettes originating from the Caribbean.","\nSeries IV: Early America \u0026 Civil War-era, 1794-1892, contains the oldest materials in the collection that bookend the Civil War. Materials include magazines, newspapers, pamphlets, photographs and illustrations. Of particular interest is an original Buffalo Soldier muster roll signed by Colonel Abner Doubleday, discharge papers from 1874, and an authentic slave bill of sale.","\nSeries V: An oversized 19th century bible, 1857-1890, in a protective cloth clamshell and 11 black and white photographs that were originally stored inside the bible. The photographs vary both in subject and format, but do include several tintypes as well as portraits taken by notable African American photographer, James Presley (J.P.) Ball.","\nSeries VI: Photographs, 1860s - 1960s, includes a large collection of photographs that range from the 1860s - the 1960s. The \"assorted\" photographs in this collection are arranged chronologically, but there are several thematic sub-series as well. Those subseries include Bishop College, Civil Rights Movement, Civil Rights-era, South Dakota, and William T. Vernon photographs.","\nSeries VII: Visual Material, 1800s - 1969, consists of advertisements, postcards, product packaging, illustrations from magazines and newspapers, and other assorted \"visual\" ephemera. Much of the material in this series is considered racist or \"derogatory.\"","\nSeries VIII: Miscellaneous, 1880s - 1989, contains a small collection of materials that didn't fit into one of the other series. These materials include booklets, documents, pamphlets, and objects such as pins and medallions.","Series IX: Additional Materials, 1791 - 1990, consists of audio and visual items. In this series there are letters with envelopes and telegraphs. Letters delivered were most commonly with the family members of Blanche Kalfus and James Brasswell. There are official government documents and business documents consisting of receipts, deeds, contracts, notary public certificates, and justice of the peace certificates. This series also includes postcards, greeting, birthday and holiday cards, and invitations. There is memorabilia such as military buttons, pins, and patches, and a Civil War Veterans Metal. The photographs in this series consist of African American men, women, and children along with stereographs consisting of places and group photos. There are many different newsclippings, articles, programs, and advertisements.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","Collector, Ms. Carol Mundy amassed this collection of monographs, manuscripts, sheet music, pamphlets, journals, newspapers, broadsides, posters, photographs, and rare ephemera focusing on the African American history. While the collection is comprehensive both nationally and internationally, it also contains materials that pertain to the African American experience in central Florida.","UCF Special Collections","Mundy, Carol","Ball, James Presley, 1825-1904","Willis, Deborah, 1948-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC085","/repositories/4/resources/106"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1791-2003"],"normalized_title_ssm":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003"],"collection_title_tesim":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003"],"collection_ssim":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy collection, 1791-2003"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Apopka (Fla.)--History"],"geogname_ssim":["Apopka (Fla.)--History"],"creator_ssm":["Mundy, Carol"],"creator_ssim":["Mundy, Carol"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mundy, Carol"],"creators_ssim":["Mundy, Carol"],"places_ssim":["Apopka (Fla.)--History"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Most of these materials were purchased by the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives from Carol Mundy in 2009 (CFM2009_02). Additional materials were donated in 2010/2012 (CFM2012_02) and 2019 (CFM2019_01)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- History","African American photographers","African Americans -- Florida","African Americans -- Photography","Civil Rights","Civil War","photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- History","African American photographers","African Americans -- Florida","African Americans -- Photography","Civil Rights","Civil War","photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["26 Linear Feet 36 boxes and 73 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["26 Linear Feet 36 boxes and 73 flat files"],"genreform_ssim":["photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCarol Mundy has been an avid collector of African American memorabilia since the early 1990s when she purchased a copy of the 1901 edition of The Complete Life of William McKinley and Story of His Assassination. Included in the book was an 1880 correspondence from the U.S. army to the 10th Cavalry of \"Buffalo Soldiers.\" This discovery was the first step in a journey that would take her around the country in a quest to preserve African American culture. This quest ultimately led to the acquisition of more than 1,500 artifacts and documents that range from 1794 to 2010. Ms. Mundy also founded her own non-profit organization, African American History Education and Culture Society, and has curated a traveling exhibit entitled, \"The African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy Collection.\" Further, Ms. Mundy has partnered with the University of Central Florida's Department of African American Studies to found the \"Carol E. Mundy African American Cultural and Diasporic Research Center\" using artifacts from the collection. According to their website, \"The Center will be fostered through research, dissemination of historical information and social traditions, educational programs, exhibits, conferences and related activities.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Carol Mundy has been an avid collector of African American memorabilia since the early 1990s when she purchased a copy of the 1901 edition of The Complete Life of William McKinley and Story of His Assassination. Included in the book was an 1880 correspondence from the U.S. army to the 10th Cavalry of \"Buffalo Soldiers.\" This discovery was the first step in a journey that would take her around the country in a quest to preserve African American culture. This quest ultimately led to the acquisition of more than 1,500 artifacts and documents that range from 1794 to 2010. Ms. Mundy also founded her own non-profit organization, African American History Education and Culture Society, and has curated a traveling exhibit entitled, \"The African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy Collection.\" Further, Ms. Mundy has partnered with the University of Central Florida's Department of African American Studies to found the \"Carol E. Mundy African American Cultural and Diasporic Research Center\" using artifacts from the collection. According to their website, \"The Center will be fostered through research, dissemination of historical information and social traditions, educational programs, exhibits, conferences and related activities.\""],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAfrican American Legacy: The Carol Mundy Collection, 1794-2010, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["African American Legacy: The Carol Mundy Collection, 1794-2010, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by John Venecek, Sandra Varry, and Erica England; finding aid created by Nadeen Kiwan. Additional materials added to the collection by Antonice L. Morin in 2021.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by John Venecek, Sandra Varry, and Erica England; finding aid created by Nadeen Kiwan. Additional materials added to the collection by Antonice L. Morin in 2021."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search for the \"Carol Mundy Library\" in the \u003cextref href=\"https://library.ucf.edu\"\u003eOnline Catalog\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A small book collection accompanies this collection and may be accessed by performing a series search for the \"Carol Mundy Library\" in the  Online Catalog ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of over 1,500 items related to the African American experience in the following formats: monographs, manuscripts, sheet music, pamphlets, journals, newspapers, broadsides, posters, photographs, and rare ephemera. These materials are divided into six topical series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I: Apopka Documents, 1892-1950, consists mostly of the personal papers of local businessmen, George Oden (1862-1939) and Michael Gladden, executor of Oden's estate. Also significant are a number of documents from Ella Wall, an Apopka resident who was the inspiration for a character in Zora Neale Hurston's Mules and Men. Mrs. Wall ran an Orange Grove, and was a close friend and confidant of Michael Gladden, Jr. until her death. Materials in this series largely consist of purchase receipts, tax forms, and other legal documents.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Civil Rights-era, 1950-1997, consists of ephemera including magazines, sheet music, pamphlets, posters, and post cards. Not all the items in this series pertain directly to the Civil Rights Movement per se; rather they are grouped together because they fall within a specific date range.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries III: Dolls, circa 1930-1949, includes hand-made Caribbean island dolls, puppets and marionettes originating from the Caribbean.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries IV: Early America \u0026amp; Civil War-era, 1794-1892, contains the oldest materials in the collection that bookend the Civil War. Materials include magazines, newspapers, pamphlets, photographs and illustrations. Of particular interest is an original Buffalo Soldier muster roll signed by Colonel Abner Doubleday, discharge papers from 1874, and an authentic slave bill of sale.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries V: An oversized 19th century bible, 1857-1890, in a protective cloth clamshell and 11 black and white photographs that were originally stored inside the bible. The photographs vary both in subject and format, but do include several tintypes as well as portraits taken by notable African American photographer, James Presley (J.P.) Ball.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VI: Photographs, 1860s - 1960s, includes a large collection of photographs that range from the 1860s - the 1960s. The \"assorted\" photographs in this collection are arranged chronologically, but there are several thematic sub-series as well. Those subseries include Bishop College, Civil Rights Movement, Civil Rights-era, South Dakota, and William T. Vernon photographs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VII: Visual Material, 1800s - 1969, consists of advertisements, postcards, product packaging, illustrations from magazines and newspapers, and other assorted \"visual\" ephemera. Much of the material in this series is considered racist or \"derogatory.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries VIII: Miscellaneous, 1880s - 1989, contains a small collection of materials that didn't fit into one of the other series. These materials include booklets, documents, pamphlets, and objects such as pins and medallions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IX: Additional Materials, 1791 - 1990, consists of audio and visual items. In this series there are letters with envelopes and telegraphs. Letters delivered were most commonly with the family members of Blanche Kalfus and James Brasswell. There are official government documents and business documents consisting of receipts, deeds, contracts, notary public certificates, and justice of the peace certificates. This series also includes postcards, greeting, birthday and holiday cards, and invitations. There is memorabilia such as military buttons, pins, and patches, and a Civil War Veterans Metal. The photographs in this series consist of African American men, women, and children along with stereographs consisting of places and group photos. There are many different newsclippings, articles, programs, and advertisements.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of over 1,500 items related to the African American experience in the following formats: monographs, manuscripts, sheet music, pamphlets, journals, newspapers, broadsides, posters, photographs, and rare ephemera. These materials are divided into six topical series:","\nSeries I: Apopka Documents, 1892-1950, consists mostly of the personal papers of local businessmen, George Oden (1862-1939) and Michael Gladden, executor of Oden's estate. Also significant are a number of documents from Ella Wall, an Apopka resident who was the inspiration for a character in Zora Neale Hurston's Mules and Men. Mrs. Wall ran an Orange Grove, and was a close friend and confidant of Michael Gladden, Jr. until her death. Materials in this series largely consist of purchase receipts, tax forms, and other legal documents.","\nSeries II: Civil Rights-era, 1950-1997, consists of ephemera including magazines, sheet music, pamphlets, posters, and post cards. Not all the items in this series pertain directly to the Civil Rights Movement per se; rather they are grouped together because they fall within a specific date range.","\nSeries III: Dolls, circa 1930-1949, includes hand-made Caribbean island dolls, puppets and marionettes originating from the Caribbean.","\nSeries IV: Early America \u0026 Civil War-era, 1794-1892, contains the oldest materials in the collection that bookend the Civil War. Materials include magazines, newspapers, pamphlets, photographs and illustrations. Of particular interest is an original Buffalo Soldier muster roll signed by Colonel Abner Doubleday, discharge papers from 1874, and an authentic slave bill of sale.","\nSeries V: An oversized 19th century bible, 1857-1890, in a protective cloth clamshell and 11 black and white photographs that were originally stored inside the bible. The photographs vary both in subject and format, but do include several tintypes as well as portraits taken by notable African American photographer, James Presley (J.P.) Ball.","\nSeries VI: Photographs, 1860s - 1960s, includes a large collection of photographs that range from the 1860s - the 1960s. The \"assorted\" photographs in this collection are arranged chronologically, but there are several thematic sub-series as well. Those subseries include Bishop College, Civil Rights Movement, Civil Rights-era, South Dakota, and William T. Vernon photographs.","\nSeries VII: Visual Material, 1800s - 1969, consists of advertisements, postcards, product packaging, illustrations from magazines and newspapers, and other assorted \"visual\" ephemera. Much of the material in this series is considered racist or \"derogatory.\"","\nSeries VIII: Miscellaneous, 1880s - 1989, contains a small collection of materials that didn't fit into one of the other series. These materials include booklets, documents, pamphlets, and objects such as pins and medallions.","Series IX: Additional Materials, 1791 - 1990, consists of audio and visual items. In this series there are letters with envelopes and telegraphs. Letters delivered were most commonly with the family members of Blanche Kalfus and James Brasswell. There are official government documents and business documents consisting of receipts, deeds, contracts, notary public certificates, and justice of the peace certificates. This series also includes postcards, greeting, birthday and holiday cards, and invitations. There is memorabilia such as military buttons, pins, and patches, and a Civil War Veterans Metal. The photographs in this series consist of African American men, women, and children along with stereographs consisting of places and group photos. There are many different newsclippings, articles, programs, and advertisements."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4cf0eb7fc38bbc5bdebff00649325802\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eCollector, Ms. Carol Mundy amassed this collection of monographs, manuscripts, sheet music, pamphlets, journals, newspapers, broadsides, posters, photographs, and rare ephemera focusing on the African American history. While the collection is comprehensive both nationally and internationally, it also contains materials that pertain to the African American experience in central Florida.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collector, Ms. Carol Mundy amassed this collection of monographs, manuscripts, sheet music, pamphlets, journals, newspapers, broadsides, posters, photographs, and rare ephemera focusing on the African American history. While the collection is comprehensive both nationally and internationally, it also contains materials that pertain to the African American experience in central Florida."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Mundy, Carol","Ball, James Presley, 1825-1904","Willis, Deborah, 1948-"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Ball, James Presley, 1825-1904","Willis, Deborah, 1948-"],"persname_ssim":["Mundy, Carol","Ball, James Presley, 1825-1904","Willis, Deborah, 1948-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1675,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1879192534963453952,"_root_":"bec408ef355489ed2515918e","timestamp":"2026-10-16T08:00:56.160Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/bec408ef355489ed2515918e_aspace_537601c963bd10c89333f35b20bf4574"}},{"id":"6a52ca7e5c9ad33fd561655b_aspace_437d9a243734033783bfe7653eb1dae2","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Francis Kirkwood to Susan Mayer, 1860-06-16","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6a52ca7e5c9ad33fd561655b_aspace_437d9a243734033783bfe7653eb1dae2#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eA handwritten letter requesting Susan Mayer to notify him if he should pay her husband for the sale of her warrant; Mr. Kirkwood states that he finds her husband cruel for taking money that belongs to her.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/6a52ca7e5c9ad33fd561655b_aspace_437d9a243734033783bfe7653eb1dae2#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_437d9a243734033783bfe7653eb1dae2","ref_ssm":["aspace_437d9a243734033783bfe7653eb1dae2","aspace_437d9a243734033783bfe7653eb1dae2"],"id":"6a52ca7e5c9ad33fd561655b_aspace_437d9a243734033783bfe7653eb1dae2","title_filing_ssi":"Francis Kirkwood to Susan Mayer","title_ssm":["Francis Kirkwood to Susan Mayer"],"title_tesim":["Francis Kirkwood to Susan Mayer"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1860-06-16"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1860-06-16"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Francis Kirkwood to Susan Mayer, 1860-06-16"],"text":["Francis Kirkwood to Susan Mayer, 1860-06-16","Smith Families of Virginia Letters, 1831-1942","Sydney Smith, bulk 1831-1942","/repositories/2/archival_objects/66488","box 1","folder 18","A handwritten letter requesting Susan Mayer to notify him if he should pay her husband for the sale of her warrant; Mr. Kirkwood states that he finds her husband cruel for taking money that belongs to her."],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["6a52ca7e5c9ad33fd561655b","6a52ca7e5c9ad33fd561655b_aspace_1a0474d409e4a95b431c89dcc1379a1b"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Smith Families of Virginia Letters, 1831-1942","Sydney Smith, bulk 1831-1942"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Smith Families of Virginia Letters, 1831-1942","Sydney Smith, bulk 1831-1942"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/2/archival_objects/66488"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"collection_ssim":["Smith Families of Virginia Letters, 1831-1942"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":19,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.\n\nPhotocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library. See less"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less See less"],"date_range_isim":[1860],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 18"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA handwritten letter requesting Susan Mayer to notify him if he should pay her husband for the sale of her warrant; Mr. Kirkwood states that he finds her husband cruel for taking money that belongs to her.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["A handwritten letter requesting Susan Mayer to notify him if he should pay her husband for the sale of her warrant; Mr. Kirkwood states that he finds her husband cruel for taking money that belongs to her."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#17","_nest_parent_":"6a52ca7e5c9ad33fd561655b_aspace_1a0474d409e4a95b431c89dcc1379a1b","_root_":"6a52ca7e5c9ad33fd561655b","_version_":1870841761878769664,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T03:48:58.361Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"6a52ca7e5c9ad33fd561655b","title_ssm":["Smith Families of Virginia Letters"],"title_tesim":["Smith Families of Virginia Letters"],"ead_ssi":"6a52ca7e5c9ad33fd561655b","unitdate_ssm":["1831-1942"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1831-1942"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SPC00041","/repositories/2/resources/175"],"text":["SPC00041","/repositories/2/resources/175","Smith Families of Virginia Letters, 1831-1942","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.\n\nPhotocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library. See less","The Smith Families of Virginia Collection contains approximately 100 letters and documents relating to two Smith families of Virginia. Series 1 of the collection contains letters and documents relating to the legal practice of prominent Williamsburg attorney Sydney Smith (1821-84). Sydney Smith was born and raised in York County, Virginia. After graduating from William and Mary College with a Bachelor of Laws in 1846, he married Virginia Constance Bucktrout and they had seven children. In the years leading up to the Civil War, Smith practiced law in Williamsburg and throughout York and Warrick counties. He served in \"W\" Co. Va., 3rd Cavalry during the Civil War and served as a member of the House of Delegates from York County. A few of the letters to Sydney Smith reveal the economic realities for Virginians during Reconstruction.\n\nSeries 2 of the collection contains letters from the Smith Family of Mathews County, Va., a historic maritime community located 23 miles southwest of Williamsburg. Though the two families are not related, it is possible that Sydney Smith acted as attorney for a member of this large family. Most of these letters are addressed to Miss Elizabeth Susan Smith (1836-1917), affectionately known as \"Lizzie.\" Lizzie Smith lived her entire life in Virginia and seems to have been a favorite correspondent of her many siblings, cousins, aunts and uncles. A few of the letters to Lizzie give descriptive accounts of life for Virginians during and after the Civil War.","Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less See less","Florida Atlantic University Libraries","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SPC00041","/repositories/2/resources/175"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1831-1942"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Smith Families of Virginia Letters, 1831-1942"],"collection_title_tesim":["Smith Families of Virginia Letters, 1831-1942"],"collection_ssim":["Smith Families of Virginia Letters, 1831-1942"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Atlantic University Libraries"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less See less"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.\n\nPhotocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library. See less\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collections are available for supervised use in the Special Collections reading room during regular hours or by appointment. Users are required to complete a registration form and to comply with regulations governing use. Research assistance may be available but please email or phone first to set up an appointment.\n\nPhotocopies or electronic copies of material in the collections may be provided within copyright limits but may not be ready immediately. In addition, selected materials are digitized and available electronically through the Digital Library. See less"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Smith Families of Virginia Collection contains approximately 100 letters and documents relating to two Smith families of Virginia. Series 1 of the collection contains letters and documents relating to the legal practice of prominent Williamsburg attorney Sydney Smith (1821-84). Sydney Smith was born and raised in York County, Virginia. After graduating from William and Mary College with a Bachelor of Laws in 1846, he married Virginia Constance Bucktrout and they had seven children. In the years leading up to the Civil War, Smith practiced law in Williamsburg and throughout York and Warrick counties. He served in \"W\" Co. Va., 3rd Cavalry during the Civil War and served as a member of the House of Delegates from York County. A few of the letters to Sydney Smith reveal the economic realities for Virginians during Reconstruction.\n\nSeries 2 of the collection contains letters from the Smith Family of Mathews County, Va., a historic maritime community located 23 miles southwest of Williamsburg. Though the two families are not related, it is possible that Sydney Smith acted as attorney for a member of this large family. Most of these letters are addressed to Miss Elizabeth Susan Smith (1836-1917), affectionately known as \"Lizzie.\" Lizzie Smith lived her entire life in Virginia and seems to have been a favorite correspondent of her many siblings, cousins, aunts and uncles. A few of the letters to Lizzie give descriptive accounts of life for Virginians during and after the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Smith Families of Virginia Collection contains approximately 100 letters and documents relating to two Smith families of Virginia. Series 1 of the collection contains letters and documents relating to the legal practice of prominent Williamsburg attorney Sydney Smith (1821-84). Sydney Smith was born and raised in York County, Virginia. After graduating from William and Mary College with a Bachelor of Laws in 1846, he married Virginia Constance Bucktrout and they had seven children. In the years leading up to the Civil War, Smith practiced law in Williamsburg and throughout York and Warrick counties. He served in \"W\" Co. Va., 3rd Cavalry during the Civil War and served as a member of the House of Delegates from York County. A few of the letters to Sydney Smith reveal the economic realities for Virginians during Reconstruction.\n\nSeries 2 of the collection contains letters from the Smith Family of Mathews County, Va., a historic maritime community located 23 miles southwest of Williamsburg. Though the two families are not related, it is possible that Sydney Smith acted as attorney for a member of this large family. Most of these letters are addressed to Miss Elizabeth Susan Smith (1836-1917), affectionately known as \"Lizzie.\" Lizzie Smith lived her entire life in Virginia and seems to have been a favorite correspondent of her many siblings, cousins, aunts and uncles. A few of the letters to Lizzie give descriptive accounts of life for Virginians during and after the Civil War."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. See less See less\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collections are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accord with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). FAU Libraries adhere to all conditions specified in the law when providing reproductions of copyrighted material. Any subsequent use of a reproduction in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement. When using electronic copies or images, please keep in mind that copyright law applies. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright permission from the rights holder when copying material in excess of fair use. Restriction in the copying of materials may be imposed if the researcher does not have written permission from the rights holder. Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. 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Should the researcher use or reproduce special collections material when submitting or publishing his or her own writing or research, the author should credit Florida Atlantic University Libraries Special Collections. If research at FAU Special Collections results in publication, we would appreciate citation information that would allow us to reference that work to future researchers. Also, If the researcher desires to reuse material for commercial use, please contact Special Collections. 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