{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1858\u0026page=10\u0026view=compact","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1858\u0026page=9\u0026view=compact","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1858\u0026page=11\u0026view=compact","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1858\u0026page=34\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":10,"next_page":11,"prev_page":9,"total_pages":34,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":90,"total_count":331,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"45807c67f367973431520ee3_aspace_fc51a83be51ddc0db791ca86dcbf9ac4","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Fernandina Beach, Florida, 1858-2000, Undated","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/45807c67f367973431520ee3_aspace_fc51a83be51ddc0db791ca86dcbf9ac4#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_fc51a83be51ddc0db791ca86dcbf9ac4","ref_ssm":["aspace_fc51a83be51ddc0db791ca86dcbf9ac4","aspace_fc51a83be51ddc0db791ca86dcbf9ac4"],"id":"45807c67f367973431520ee3_aspace_fc51a83be51ddc0db791ca86dcbf9ac4","title_filing_ssi":"Fernandina Beach, Florida","title_ssm":["Fernandina Beach, Florida"],"title_tesim":["Fernandina Beach, Florida"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1858-2000"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1858-2000, Undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Fernandina Beach, Florida, 1858-2000, Undated"],"text":["Fernandina Beach, Florida, 1858-2000, Undated","Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019","/repositories/3/archival_objects/9644","box 1","folder 18"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["45807c67f367973431520ee3"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/3/archival_objects/9644"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":18,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information"],"date_range_isim":[1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 18"],"_nest_path_":"/components#17","_nest_parent_":"45807c67f367973431520ee3","_root_":"45807c67f367973431520ee3","_version_":1872853597225484288,"timestamp":"2026-08-07T08:46:14.061Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"45807c67f367973431520ee3","title_ssm":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection"],"title_tesim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection"],"ead_ssi":"45807c67f367973431520ee3","unitdate_ssm":["1858-2019"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1858-2019"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["2024.001","/repositories/3/resources/82"],"text":["2024.001","/repositories/3/resources/82","Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019","The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment.","\tIn the United States, the traditional picture postcard rose to popularity in the early 20th century. Postcard history is often divided into eight distinct \"eras\" beginning in the 1850s and continuing through the \"Golden Age of Postcards\" beginning around 1905 and lasting through 1915. In this golden age, millions of cards were printed and sold throughout the entire U.S. and collecting cards became a popular hobby. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection contains examples from many of the documented eras, including photographic cards popularized in the nineteen teens and twenties. ","\nAdvances in printing and photographic techniques along with faster shipping methods between the U.S. and Europe allowed for the mass production of brightly colored pictorial cards to be quickly manufactured and distributed to sellers. In addition to the printers in major U.S. cities, a network of publishers and photographers allowed many local businesses in small towns across the U.S. to commission postcards of local \"views\" that were cheaply printed in Germany. Many images of small-town life, including municipal architecture, private residences, and street scenes were preserved and are a useful tool for local historians and researchers. These views act as a \"visual record of a town\" and help develop a fuller understanding of the locations represented in the postcards. Additionally, postcards depicted natural disasters, fires, local amusements, and tourist attractions and were important to the souvenir trade of the time.  ","\nAt the height of the industry's popularity, publishers would often share or even steal negatives to create their own postcards and often would change or distort the negative to make them appear different from other printers. Misspellings were common and incorrectly captioned cards were also prevalent. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard collection has several examples of this business tactic and many examples of misspellings in the captions or titles on the cards. ","\nEnthusiasm for postcard collecting began to wane around 1912 and ended with the start of World War I. Even though the initial craze for postcards diminished, they are still produced and continue to be a useful visual record for researchers and historians of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection supports many of our Florida ephemera or Floridiana collections and is a great resource for the visual history of Jacksonville, St. Augustine, and the other towns of Northeast Florida. ","Sources:\n New York State Library Postcard Collection-Appendix C","Greetings from the Smithsonian: A Postcard History","This collection contains postcards related to Northeast Florida's agricultural, shipping, manufacturing, and tourism industries and is part of a larger ephemera collection related to region. The collection was donated over several years by UNF library staff. Postcards range in date from the late 19th century through the late 20th century, with the bulk dates falling between 1900 and 1950. The collection is arranged alphabetically by series and chronologically within each series. \nSeries in this collection include the following:","Series 1- Advertising Cards (arranged chronologically) contains business advertisement cards from Northeast Florida business and organizations.","Series 2- Agriculture (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the agricultural industry in Northeast Florida","Series 3- Airports (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville International Airport and local municipal airports in Northeast Florida.","Series 4- Alligator Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the Alligator farm, an early 20th century tourist attraction in Jacksonville, Florida.","Series 5- Atlantic Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting panoramic views of Atlantic Beach, local hotels, and other tourist attractions.","Series 6- Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting steamer ships owned by the Clyde Line, commercial shipping docks, and views of the intracoastal waterway.","Series 7- Bank Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Florida National Bank, Atlantic National Bank, Barnett First National Bank, and other local Northeast Florida Bank buildings.","Series 8- Bridges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting local Jacksonville, Florida bridges, including the Fuller Warren Bridge, Main Street Bridge, Matthews Bridge, Napolean Bonaparte Broward Bridge, and Hart Bridge.","Series 9- Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting buildings in downtown Jacksonville, including structures of architectural significance like the St. James Building and the Shriners Temple.","Series 10- Church Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting churches of different denominations, including Catholic, Baptist, Methodist, and Episcopal, in the Northeast Florida area.","Series 11- Clubs (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area athletic and social clubs. Examples include the Seminole Club, Fort George Club, Masonic Temple, and San Jose Golf Club.","Series 12- Cumberland Island, Georgia (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Thomas M. Carnegie's home, Dungeness. ","Series 13- Dixieland Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century tourist attraction on the Southbank of Jacksonville. ","Series 14- Docks and Shipping (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of commercial shipping docks and steamer ships on the St Johns River in downtown Jacksonville. ","Series 15- Dwellings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting private residences in the Riverside, Springfield, Mandarin, and Ortega neighborhoods of Jacksonville. ","Series 16- Epping Forest; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the mansion of Alfred I. du Pont, now the Epping Forest Yacht Club.","Series 17- Eustis, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting photographic postcard taken in Eustis, Florida.","Series 18- Fernandina Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, municipal buildings, hotels, private residences, and beach scenes.","Series 19- Florida Ostrich Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting tourist attraction popular in the early 20th century, with scenes of the farm with birds and ostriches racing. ","Series 20- Fort Clinch State Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures and ruins of the Civil War fort near Amelia Island and Fernandina Beach.","Series 21- Friendship Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Friendship fountain and the downtown Jacksonville skyline across from the park located on the Southbank. ","Series 22- Gardens (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of plants native to Northeast Florida and Cummer Museum and Gardens. ","Series 23- General (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a variety of scenes of locations in Jacksonville, cards printed by local printer H\u0026WB Drew Company, and cards addressed to Jacksonville addresses.","Series 24- Green Cove Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Springs, the bathing pavilion, and the Qui-Si-Sana Hotel and Health Spa. ","Series 25- Hemming Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the grounds and businesses surrounding the park, known today as James Weldon Johnson Park. ","Series 26- Highways (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting several multi-lane highways and expressways in Jacksonville. ","Series 27- Hilliard, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel located in Hilliard, Florida near the Florida/Georgia Border. ","Series 28- Hospitals (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hospitals, including St. Vincent's Hospital, De Soto Sanatorium, St. Luke's Hospital, and Brewster Hospital. ","Series 29- Hotels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hotels, including Hotel Burbridge, Hotel Roosevelt, Aragon Hotel, and Windsor Hotel. ","Series 30- Jacksonville Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of local businesses, hotels, restaurants, and beaches.","Series 31- Keystone Heights, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel in Keystone Heights, Florida. ","Series 32- Kingsley Plantation; Fort George Island, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting National Park Kingsley Plantation on Fort George Island. ","Series 33- Library Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the exteriors of Jacksonville area public library buildings.","Series 34- Marineland, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting aerial views of Marineland Studios, dolphins, and businesses at the historic tourist attraction. ","Series 35- Military Bases (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting Camp Foster, founded as a work camp during the Great Depression, Camp Blanding Army Camp, and Camp Joseph E. Johnston.","Series 36- Mining (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting phosphate mining in Florida. ","Series 37- Monuments (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting monuments in the Jacksonville area.","Series 38- Motels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting mid-20th century tourist motels in the Jacksonville area along U.S. Highway 1.","Series 39- Museums (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting artwork from the collections of the Cummer Museum in the Riverside neighborhood of Jacksonville, Florida. ","Series 40- Naval Air Station; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Mayport, Cecil Field, and Jacksonville Naval Air stations. ","Series 41- Neptune Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of beach front at Neptune Beach.","Series 42- Orange Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Moosehaven Retirement Community located in Orange Park, Florida on the St. Johns River. ","Series 43- Oriental Gardens; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the former tourist attraction located on San Jose Boulevard.","Series 44- Parks (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting historic images of parks in various Jacksonville neighborhoods, including Riverside and Springfield parks. ","Series 45- Persons (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting portraits of visitors to Jacksonville. ","Series 46- Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views of structures on the Ponte Vedra Inn and Club.","Series 47- Post Office Building (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century Federal Post Office in downtown Jacksonville. ","Series 48- Public Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various municipal buildings including the original Duval County Courthouse, The Armory, and the Civic Auditorium of Jacksonville. ","Series 49- Restaurants (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area restaurants.","Series 50- St. Augustine, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, tourist attractions, and historic sites in St. Augustine, Florida","Series 51- St. Johns River, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the St. Johns River, ","Series 52- Sanford, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a steamer ship in Sanford, Florida.","Series 53- Schools (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting school buildings in the Jacksonville area including Central Grammar School, Duval High School, Edward Waters College.","Series 54- Silver Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a scene of glass-bottom boats at the springs. ","Series 55- Souvenir Postcard Booklets (arranged chronologically) contains multi-postcard booklets depicting scenes from Northeast Florida.","Series 56- Streets (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting street views in downtown Jacksonville, and the Riverside and Springfield neighborhoods. ","Series 57- Theaters (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Palace and New Palace theaters.","Series 58- Trailer Camps (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of tourist trailer campgrounds near Jacksonville. ","Series 59- Trees (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various species of trees native to Northeast Florida and the famous Treaty Oak live oak tree located in Jesse Ball duPont Park. ","Series 60- Turpentine Industry (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of turpentine camps in Northeast Florida.","Series 61- Union Station (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various scenes of the historic Union Station in Downtown Jacksonville, now the Prime F. Osborn III Convention Center.","Series 62- Universities and Colleges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville University, University of North Florida, and Edward Waters College campuses. ","Series 63- Viaducts/Trains (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting railroad viaducts and close-up depictions of train engines. ","Series 64- Waterfronts (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various views of the Jacksonville skyline as seen from the St. Johns River. ","Series 65- Waterworks; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the historic waterworks located in the Springfield neighborhood of Jacksonville. ","Series 66- Zoos (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views from the Jacksonville Zoo during the early and mid-20th century. ","Series 67- Sensitive Content (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting content that may be harmful or distressing to viewers. These items are available to review in person only.","Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information","UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["2024.001","/repositories/3/resources/82"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1858-2019"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"collection_title_tesim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"collection_ssim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, 1858-2019"],"repository_ssm":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"repository_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was acquired through donation."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.92 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.92 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research by appointment only. Please contact lib-special@unf.edu to schedule an appointment."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\tIn the United States, the traditional picture postcard rose to popularity in the early 20th century. Postcard history is often divided into eight distinct \"eras\" beginning in the 1850s and continuing through the \"Golden Age of Postcards\" beginning around 1905 and lasting through 1915. In this golden age, millions of cards were printed and sold throughout the entire U.S. and collecting cards became a popular hobby. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection contains examples from many of the documented eras, including photographic cards popularized in the nineteen teens and twenties. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAdvances in printing and photographic techniques along with faster shipping methods between the U.S. and Europe allowed for the mass production of brightly colored pictorial cards to be quickly manufactured and distributed to sellers. In addition to the printers in major U.S. cities, a network of publishers and photographers allowed many local businesses in small towns across the U.S. to commission postcards of local \"views\" that were cheaply printed in Germany. Many images of small-town life, including municipal architecture, private residences, and street scenes were preserved and are a useful tool for local historians and researchers. These views act as a \"visual record of a town\" and help develop a fuller understanding of the locations represented in the postcards. Additionally, postcards depicted natural disasters, fires, local amusements, and tourist attractions and were important to the souvenir trade of the time.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAt the height of the industry's popularity, publishers would often share or even steal negatives to create their own postcards and often would change or distort the negative to make them appear different from other printers. Misspellings were common and incorrectly captioned cards were also prevalent. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard collection has several examples of this business tactic and many examples of misspellings in the captions or titles on the cards. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nEnthusiasm for postcard collecting began to wane around 1912 and ended with the start of World War I. Even though the initial craze for postcards diminished, they are still produced and continue to be a useful visual record for researchers and historians of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection supports many of our Florida ephemera or Floridiana collections and is a great resource for the visual history of Jacksonville, St. Augustine, and the other towns of Northeast Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\n\u003cextref href=\"https://www.nysl.nysed.gov/msscfa/qc16510ess.htm\"\u003eNew York State Library Postcard Collection-Appendix C\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://siarchives.si.edu/history/featured-topics/postcard/postcard-history\"\u003eGreetings from the Smithsonian: A Postcard History\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["\tIn the United States, the traditional picture postcard rose to popularity in the early 20th century. Postcard history is often divided into eight distinct \"eras\" beginning in the 1850s and continuing through the \"Golden Age of Postcards\" beginning around 1905 and lasting through 1915. In this golden age, millions of cards were printed and sold throughout the entire U.S. and collecting cards became a popular hobby. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection contains examples from many of the documented eras, including photographic cards popularized in the nineteen teens and twenties. ","\nAdvances in printing and photographic techniques along with faster shipping methods between the U.S. and Europe allowed for the mass production of brightly colored pictorial cards to be quickly manufactured and distributed to sellers. In addition to the printers in major U.S. cities, a network of publishers and photographers allowed many local businesses in small towns across the U.S. to commission postcards of local \"views\" that were cheaply printed in Germany. Many images of small-town life, including municipal architecture, private residences, and street scenes were preserved and are a useful tool for local historians and researchers. These views act as a \"visual record of a town\" and help develop a fuller understanding of the locations represented in the postcards. Additionally, postcards depicted natural disasters, fires, local amusements, and tourist attractions and were important to the souvenir trade of the time.  ","\nAt the height of the industry's popularity, publishers would often share or even steal negatives to create their own postcards and often would change or distort the negative to make them appear different from other printers. Misspellings were common and incorrectly captioned cards were also prevalent. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard collection has several examples of this business tactic and many examples of misspellings in the captions or titles on the cards. ","\nEnthusiasm for postcard collecting began to wane around 1912 and ended with the start of World War I. Even though the initial craze for postcards diminished, they are still produced and continue to be a useful visual record for researchers and historians of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection supports many of our Florida ephemera or Floridiana collections and is a great resource for the visual history of Jacksonville, St. Augustine, and the other towns of Northeast Florida. ","Sources:\n New York State Library Postcard Collection-Appendix C","Greetings from the Smithsonian: A Postcard History"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNortheast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Northeast Florida Regional Postcard Collection, Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains postcards related to Northeast Florida's agricultural, shipping, manufacturing, and tourism industries and is part of a larger ephemera collection related to region. The collection was donated over several years by UNF library staff. Postcards range in date from the late 19th century through the late 20th century, with the bulk dates falling between 1900 and 1950. The collection is arranged alphabetically by series and chronologically within each series. \nSeries in this collection include the following:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1- Advertising Cards (arranged chronologically) contains business advertisement cards from Northeast Florida business and organizations.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2- Agriculture (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the agricultural industry in Northeast Florida\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3- Airports (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville International Airport and local municipal airports in Northeast Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4- Alligator Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the Alligator farm, an early 20th century tourist attraction in Jacksonville, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5- Atlantic Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting panoramic views of Atlantic Beach, local hotels, and other tourist attractions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6- Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting steamer ships owned by the Clyde Line, commercial shipping docks, and views of the intracoastal waterway.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7- Bank Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Florida National Bank, Atlantic National Bank, Barnett First National Bank, and other local Northeast Florida Bank buildings.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 8- Bridges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting local Jacksonville, Florida bridges, including the Fuller Warren Bridge, Main Street Bridge, Matthews Bridge, Napolean Bonaparte Broward Bridge, and Hart Bridge.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 9- Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting buildings in downtown Jacksonville, including structures of architectural significance like the St. James Building and the Shriners Temple.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 10- Church Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting churches of different denominations, including Catholic, Baptist, Methodist, and Episcopal, in the Northeast Florida area.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 11- Clubs (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area athletic and social clubs. Examples include the Seminole Club, Fort George Club, Masonic Temple, and San Jose Golf Club.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 12- Cumberland Island, Georgia (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Thomas M. Carnegie's home, Dungeness. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 13- Dixieland Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century tourist attraction on the Southbank of Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 14- Docks and Shipping (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of commercial shipping docks and steamer ships on the St Johns River in downtown Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 15- Dwellings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting private residences in the Riverside, Springfield, Mandarin, and Ortega neighborhoods of Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 16- Epping Forest; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the mansion of Alfred I. du Pont, now the Epping Forest Yacht Club.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 17- Eustis, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting photographic postcard taken in Eustis, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 18- Fernandina Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, municipal buildings, hotels, private residences, and beach scenes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 19- Florida Ostrich Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting tourist attraction popular in the early 20th century, with scenes of the farm with birds and ostriches racing. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 20- Fort Clinch State Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures and ruins of the Civil War fort near Amelia Island and Fernandina Beach.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 21- Friendship Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Friendship fountain and the downtown Jacksonville skyline across from the park located on the Southbank. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 22- Gardens (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of plants native to Northeast Florida and Cummer Museum and Gardens. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 23- General (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a variety of scenes of locations in Jacksonville, cards printed by local printer H\u0026amp;WB Drew Company, and cards addressed to Jacksonville addresses.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 24- Green Cove Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Springs, the bathing pavilion, and the Qui-Si-Sana Hotel and Health Spa. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 25- Hemming Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the grounds and businesses surrounding the park, known today as James Weldon Johnson Park. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 26- Highways (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting several multi-lane highways and expressways in Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 27- Hilliard, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel located in Hilliard, Florida near the Florida/Georgia Border. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 28- Hospitals (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hospitals, including St. Vincent's Hospital, De Soto Sanatorium, St. Luke's Hospital, and Brewster Hospital. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 29- Hotels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hotels, including Hotel Burbridge, Hotel Roosevelt, Aragon Hotel, and Windsor Hotel. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 30- Jacksonville Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of local businesses, hotels, restaurants, and beaches.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 31- Keystone Heights, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel in Keystone Heights, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 32- Kingsley Plantation; Fort George Island, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting National Park Kingsley Plantation on Fort George Island. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 33- Library Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the exteriors of Jacksonville area public library buildings.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 34- Marineland, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting aerial views of Marineland Studios, dolphins, and businesses at the historic tourist attraction. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 35- Military Bases (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting Camp Foster, founded as a work camp during the Great Depression, Camp Blanding Army Camp, and Camp Joseph E. Johnston.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 36- Mining (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting phosphate mining in Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 37- Monuments (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting monuments in the Jacksonville area.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 38- Motels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting mid-20th century tourist motels in the Jacksonville area along U.S. Highway 1.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 39- Museums (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting artwork from the collections of the Cummer Museum in the Riverside neighborhood of Jacksonville, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 40- Naval Air Station; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Mayport, Cecil Field, and Jacksonville Naval Air stations. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 41- Neptune Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of beach front at Neptune Beach.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 42- Orange Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Moosehaven Retirement Community located in Orange Park, Florida on the St. Johns River. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 43- Oriental Gardens; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the former tourist attraction located on San Jose Boulevard.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 44- Parks (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting historic images of parks in various Jacksonville neighborhoods, including Riverside and Springfield parks. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 45- Persons (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting portraits of visitors to Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 46- Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views of structures on the Ponte Vedra Inn and Club.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 47- Post Office Building (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century Federal Post Office in downtown Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 48- Public Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various municipal buildings including the original Duval County Courthouse, The Armory, and the Civic Auditorium of Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 49- Restaurants (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area restaurants.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 50- St. Augustine, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, tourist attractions, and historic sites in St. Augustine, Florida\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 51- St. Johns River, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the St. Johns River, \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 52- Sanford, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a steamer ship in Sanford, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 53- Schools (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting school buildings in the Jacksonville area including Central Grammar School, Duval High School, Edward Waters College.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 54- Silver Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a scene of glass-bottom boats at the springs. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 55- Souvenir Postcard Booklets (arranged chronologically) contains multi-postcard booklets depicting scenes from Northeast Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 56- Streets (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting street views in downtown Jacksonville, and the Riverside and Springfield neighborhoods. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 57- Theaters (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Palace and New Palace theaters.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 58- Trailer Camps (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of tourist trailer campgrounds near Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 59- Trees (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various species of trees native to Northeast Florida and the famous Treaty Oak live oak tree located in Jesse Ball duPont Park. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 60- Turpentine Industry (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of turpentine camps in Northeast Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 61- Union Station (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various scenes of the historic Union Station in Downtown Jacksonville, now the Prime F. Osborn III Convention Center.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 62- Universities and Colleges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville University, University of North Florida, and Edward Waters College campuses. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 63- Viaducts/Trains (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting railroad viaducts and close-up depictions of train engines. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 64- Waterfronts (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various views of the Jacksonville skyline as seen from the St. Johns River. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 65- Waterworks; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the historic waterworks located in the Springfield neighborhood of Jacksonville. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 66- Zoos (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views from the Jacksonville Zoo during the early and mid-20th century. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 67- Sensitive Content (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting content that may be harmful or distressing to viewers. These items are available to review in person only.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains postcards related to Northeast Florida's agricultural, shipping, manufacturing, and tourism industries and is part of a larger ephemera collection related to region. The collection was donated over several years by UNF library staff. Postcards range in date from the late 19th century through the late 20th century, with the bulk dates falling between 1900 and 1950. The collection is arranged alphabetically by series and chronologically within each series. \nSeries in this collection include the following:","Series 1- Advertising Cards (arranged chronologically) contains business advertisement cards from Northeast Florida business and organizations.","Series 2- Agriculture (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the agricultural industry in Northeast Florida","Series 3- Airports (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville International Airport and local municipal airports in Northeast Florida.","Series 4- Alligator Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the Alligator farm, an early 20th century tourist attraction in Jacksonville, Florida.","Series 5- Atlantic Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting panoramic views of Atlantic Beach, local hotels, and other tourist attractions.","Series 6- Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting steamer ships owned by the Clyde Line, commercial shipping docks, and views of the intracoastal waterway.","Series 7- Bank Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Florida National Bank, Atlantic National Bank, Barnett First National Bank, and other local Northeast Florida Bank buildings.","Series 8- Bridges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting local Jacksonville, Florida bridges, including the Fuller Warren Bridge, Main Street Bridge, Matthews Bridge, Napolean Bonaparte Broward Bridge, and Hart Bridge.","Series 9- Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting buildings in downtown Jacksonville, including structures of architectural significance like the St. James Building and the Shriners Temple.","Series 10- Church Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting churches of different denominations, including Catholic, Baptist, Methodist, and Episcopal, in the Northeast Florida area.","Series 11- Clubs (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area athletic and social clubs. Examples include the Seminole Club, Fort George Club, Masonic Temple, and San Jose Golf Club.","Series 12- Cumberland Island, Georgia (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Thomas M. Carnegie's home, Dungeness. ","Series 13- Dixieland Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century tourist attraction on the Southbank of Jacksonville. ","Series 14- Docks and Shipping (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of commercial shipping docks and steamer ships on the St Johns River in downtown Jacksonville. ","Series 15- Dwellings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting private residences in the Riverside, Springfield, Mandarin, and Ortega neighborhoods of Jacksonville. ","Series 16- Epping Forest; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the mansion of Alfred I. du Pont, now the Epping Forest Yacht Club.","Series 17- Eustis, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting photographic postcard taken in Eustis, Florida.","Series 18- Fernandina Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, municipal buildings, hotels, private residences, and beach scenes.","Series 19- Florida Ostrich Farm; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting tourist attraction popular in the early 20th century, with scenes of the farm with birds and ostriches racing. ","Series 20- Fort Clinch State Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures and ruins of the Civil War fort near Amelia Island and Fernandina Beach.","Series 21- Friendship Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Friendship fountain and the downtown Jacksonville skyline across from the park located on the Southbank. ","Series 22- Gardens (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of plants native to Northeast Florida and Cummer Museum and Gardens. ","Series 23- General (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a variety of scenes of locations in Jacksonville, cards printed by local printer H\u0026WB Drew Company, and cards addressed to Jacksonville addresses.","Series 24- Green Cove Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Springs, the bathing pavilion, and the Qui-Si-Sana Hotel and Health Spa. ","Series 25- Hemming Park; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the grounds and businesses surrounding the park, known today as James Weldon Johnson Park. ","Series 26- Highways (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting several multi-lane highways and expressways in Jacksonville. ","Series 27- Hilliard, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel located in Hilliard, Florida near the Florida/Georgia Border. ","Series 28- Hospitals (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hospitals, including St. Vincent's Hospital, De Soto Sanatorium, St. Luke's Hospital, and Brewster Hospital. ","Series 29- Hotels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area hotels, including Hotel Burbridge, Hotel Roosevelt, Aragon Hotel, and Windsor Hotel. ","Series 30- Jacksonville Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of local businesses, hotels, restaurants, and beaches.","Series 31- Keystone Heights, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a hotel in Keystone Heights, Florida. ","Series 32- Kingsley Plantation; Fort George Island, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting National Park Kingsley Plantation on Fort George Island. ","Series 33- Library Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the exteriors of Jacksonville area public library buildings.","Series 34- Marineland, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting aerial views of Marineland Studios, dolphins, and businesses at the historic tourist attraction. ","Series 35- Military Bases (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting Camp Foster, founded as a work camp during the Great Depression, Camp Blanding Army Camp, and Camp Joseph E. Johnston.","Series 36- Mining (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting phosphate mining in Florida. ","Series 37- Monuments (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting monuments in the Jacksonville area.","Series 38- Motels (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting mid-20th century tourist motels in the Jacksonville area along U.S. Highway 1.","Series 39- Museums (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting artwork from the collections of the Cummer Museum in the Riverside neighborhood of Jacksonville, Florida. ","Series 40- Naval Air Station; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Mayport, Cecil Field, and Jacksonville Naval Air stations. ","Series 41- Neptune Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of beach front at Neptune Beach.","Series 42- Orange Park, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting structures at Moosehaven Retirement Community located in Orange Park, Florida on the St. Johns River. ","Series 43- Oriental Gardens; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the former tourist attraction located on San Jose Boulevard.","Series 44- Parks (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting historic images of parks in various Jacksonville neighborhoods, including Riverside and Springfield parks. ","Series 45- Persons (arranged chronologically) contains photographic postcards depicting portraits of visitors to Jacksonville. ","Series 46- Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views of structures on the Ponte Vedra Inn and Club.","Series 47- Post Office Building (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting early 20th century Federal Post Office in downtown Jacksonville. ","Series 48- Public Buildings (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various municipal buildings including the original Duval County Courthouse, The Armory, and the Civic Auditorium of Jacksonville. ","Series 49- Restaurants (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville area restaurants.","Series 50- St. Augustine, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting businesses, tourist attractions, and historic sites in St. Augustine, Florida","Series 51- St. Johns River, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes from the St. Johns River, ","Series 52- Sanford, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a steamer ship in Sanford, Florida.","Series 53- Schools (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting school buildings in the Jacksonville area including Central Grammar School, Duval High School, Edward Waters College.","Series 54- Silver Springs, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting a scene of glass-bottom boats at the springs. ","Series 55- Souvenir Postcard Booklets (arranged chronologically) contains multi-postcard booklets depicting scenes from Northeast Florida.","Series 56- Streets (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting street views in downtown Jacksonville, and the Riverside and Springfield neighborhoods. ","Series 57- Theaters (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the Palace and New Palace theaters.","Series 58- Trailer Camps (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of tourist trailer campgrounds near Jacksonville. ","Series 59- Trees (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various species of trees native to Northeast Florida and the famous Treaty Oak live oak tree located in Jesse Ball duPont Park. ","Series 60- Turpentine Industry (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting scenes of turpentine camps in Northeast Florida.","Series 61- Union Station (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various scenes of the historic Union Station in Downtown Jacksonville, now the Prime F. Osborn III Convention Center.","Series 62- Universities and Colleges (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting Jacksonville University, University of North Florida, and Edward Waters College campuses. ","Series 63- Viaducts/Trains (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting railroad viaducts and close-up depictions of train engines. ","Series 64- Waterfronts (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting various views of the Jacksonville skyline as seen from the St. Johns River. ","Series 65- Waterworks; Jacksonville, Florida (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting the historic waterworks located in the Springfield neighborhood of Jacksonville. ","Series 66- Zoos (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting views from the Jacksonville Zoo during the early and mid-20th century. ","Series 67- Sensitive Content (arranged chronologically) contains postcards depicting content that may be harmful or distressing to viewers. These items are available to review in person only."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials in the collection may be subject to copyright and are to be used for private study, scholarship, or research in accordance with the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code). Use of reproductions of copyrighted works in excess of \" fair use,\" may result in the user's liability for copyright infringement and be subject to the civil and criminal penalties of federal law. Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for further information"],"names_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["UNF Library Special Collections and University Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":67,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1872853597225484288,"_root_":"45807c67f367973431520ee3","timestamp":"2026-08-07T08:46:14.061Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/45807c67f367973431520ee3_aspace_fc51a83be51ddc0db791ca86dcbf9ac4"}},{"id":"80c37155b9681776bf954f02_aspace_05741ce97d54091c7609d7608593858c","type":"Folder","attributes":{"title":"Financial \u0026 Legal Documents, 1858-1926","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/80c37155b9681776bf954f02_aspace_05741ce97d54091c7609d7608593858c#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_05741ce97d54091c7609d7608593858c","ref_ssm":["aspace_05741ce97d54091c7609d7608593858c","aspace_05741ce97d54091c7609d7608593858c"],"id":"80c37155b9681776bf954f02_aspace_05741ce97d54091c7609d7608593858c","title_filing_ssi":"Financial \u0026 Legal Documents ","title_ssm":["Financial \u0026 Legal Documents "],"title_tesim":["Financial \u0026 Legal Documents "],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1858-1926"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1858-1926"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Financial \u0026 Legal Documents, 1858-1926"],"text":["Financial \u0026 Legal Documents, 1858-1926","Jackson Family papers, 1809-1887","Misc. Correspondence \u0026 Writings","2","/repositories/2/archival_objects/141940","box 8","folder 2"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["80c37155b9681776bf954f02","80c37155b9681776bf954f02_aspace_65064e9d2daa1863cc20964b3b054b8a"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Jackson Family papers, 1809-1887","Misc. Correspondence \u0026 Writings"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Jackson Family papers, 1809-1887","Misc. Correspondence \u0026 Writings"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Box"],"unitid_ssm":["2","/repositories/2/archival_objects/141940"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Jackson Family papers, 1809-1887"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Folder"],"level_ssim":["Folder"],"sort_isi":68,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926],"containers_ssim":["box 8","folder 2"],"_nest_path_":"/components#7/components#1","_nest_parent_":"80c37155b9681776bf954f02_aspace_65064e9d2daa1863cc20964b3b054b8a","_root_":"80c37155b9681776bf954f02","_version_":1870862428682584064,"timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:17:27.762Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"80c37155b9681776bf954f02","title_ssm":["Jackson Family papers"],"title_tesim":["Jackson Family papers"],"ead_ssi":"80c37155b9681776bf954f02","unitdate_ssm":["1809-1887"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1809-1887"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2020-10","/repositories/2/resources/133"],"text":["MS-2020-10","/repositories/2/resources/133","Jackson Family papers, 1809-1887","Tampa (Fla.) -- History","Tampa (Fla.) -- History -- 20th century","Tampa Bay Region (Fla.) -- History","Community development -- Florida -- Social life and customs","Businessmen -- Florida -- Tampa.","The collection is arranged by material type:","1. Correspondence: includes letters and documents by James Jackson and Kate Jackson","2. Miscellaneous: photographs, pamphlets, financial documents","John Jackson (1809-1887) was the 9th Mayor of the City of Tampa.  He was born in Ballybay, County Monaghan, Ireland in June 1809. In 1841, he immigrated to the United States and worked as a civil engineer. In 1843, he moved to Florida and settled in Tampa, where he conducted the city's first surveys in the late 1840s, 1850 and 1853.  He married Ellen Maher with whom he had five children:  Mary Ellen, Thomas Edward, James Andrew, Kate Veronica and John Alexander.","James was an architect and business manager, and died of typhoid fever.  Kate Jackson was a graduate of the Covenent of Holy Names in Key West, Florida and performed civic, cultural and charitable projects in Tampa.  She was active in the Tampa Civic Association and the Tampa Women's club.","Note written by Kevin Arms, 2013","partially processed","Hillsborough County Federation of Women's Clubs Records, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.","This collection contains correspondence, financial documents, news clippings, expense journals, date books and notebooks pertaining to James Jackson and Kate Jackson.  Additional material contained within the collection involves Hannah Walker, Seth Stetson Walker and Lula Dovi.  Included within these sections are funerary notices of Hannah Walker, business dealings and financial documents of Seth S. Walker as well as information on his orange juice cannery business located in Tampa, Florida.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","A collection of correspondence, financial documents and other ephemera related to the Jackson Family of Tampa, Florida.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Jackson Family","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2020-10","/repositories/2/resources/133"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1809-1887"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jackson Family papers, 1809-1887"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jackson Family papers, 1809-1887"],"collection_ssim":["Jackson Family papers, 1809-1887"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Tampa (Fla.) -- History","Tampa (Fla.) -- History -- 20th century","Tampa Bay Region (Fla.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Tampa (Fla.) -- History","Tampa (Fla.) -- History -- 20th century","Tampa Bay Region (Fla.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Jackson Family"],"creator_ssim":["Jackson Family"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Jackson Family"],"creators_ssim":["Jackson Family"],"places_ssim":["Tampa (Fla.) -- History","Tampa (Fla.) -- History -- 20th century","Tampa Bay Region (Fla.) -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Lula Dovi","Donation."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Community development -- Florida -- Social life and customs","Businessmen -- Florida -- Tampa."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Community development -- Florida -- Social life and customs","Businessmen -- Florida -- Tampa."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.61 Linear Feet","14 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["8.61 Linear Feet","14 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged by material type:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1. Correspondence: includes letters and documents by James Jackson and Kate Jackson\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2. Miscellaneous: photographs, pamphlets, financial documents\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged by material type:","1. Correspondence: includes letters and documents by James Jackson and Kate Jackson","2. Miscellaneous: photographs, pamphlets, financial documents"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Jackson (1809-1887) was the 9th Mayor of the City of Tampa.  He was born in Ballybay, County Monaghan, Ireland in June 1809. In 1841, he immigrated to the United States and worked as a civil engineer. In 1843, he moved to Florida and settled in Tampa, where he conducted the city's first surveys in the late 1840s, 1850 and 1853.  He married Ellen Maher with whom he had five children:  Mary Ellen, Thomas Edward, James Andrew, Kate Veronica and John Alexander.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJames was an architect and business manager, and died of typhoid fever.  Kate Jackson was a graduate of the Covenent of Holy Names in Key West, Florida and performed civic, cultural and charitable projects in Tampa.  She was active in the Tampa Civic Association and the Tampa Women's club.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Kevin Arms, 2013\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Jackson (1809-1887) was the 9th Mayor of the City of Tampa.  He was born in Ballybay, County Monaghan, Ireland in June 1809. In 1841, he immigrated to the United States and worked as a civil engineer. In 1843, he moved to Florida and settled in Tampa, where he conducted the city's first surveys in the late 1840s, 1850 and 1853.  He married Ellen Maher with whom he had five children:  Mary Ellen, Thomas Edward, James Andrew, Kate Veronica and John Alexander.","James was an architect and business manager, and died of typhoid fever.  Kate Jackson was a graduate of the Covenent of Holy Names in Key West, Florida and performed civic, cultural and charitable projects in Tampa.  She was active in the Tampa Civic Association and the Tampa Women's club.","Note written by Kevin Arms, 2013"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJackson Family Papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Jackson Family Papers, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003epartially processed\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["partially processed"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHillsborough County Federation of Women's Clubs Records, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Hillsborough County Federation of Women's Clubs Records, Special Collections Department, Tampa Library, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains correspondence, financial documents, news clippings, expense journals, date books and notebooks pertaining to James Jackson and Kate Jackson.  Additional material contained within the collection involves Hannah Walker, Seth Stetson Walker and Lula Dovi.  Included within these sections are funerary notices of Hannah Walker, business dealings and financial documents of Seth S. Walker as well as information on his orange juice cannery business located in Tampa, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains correspondence, financial documents, news clippings, expense journals, date books and notebooks pertaining to James Jackson and Kate Jackson.  Additional material contained within the collection involves Hannah Walker, Seth Stetson Walker and Lula Dovi.  Included within these sections are funerary notices of Hannah Walker, business dealings and financial documents of Seth S. Walker as well as information on his orange juice cannery business located in Tampa, Florida."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0e8815dece46d296acac95b2c22cdd70\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eA collection of correspondence, financial documents and other ephemera related to the Jackson Family of Tampa, Florida.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["A collection of correspondence, financial documents and other ephemera related to the Jackson Family of Tampa, Florida."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","Jackson Family"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"famname_ssim":["Jackson Family"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":143,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870862428682584064,"_root_":"80c37155b9681776bf954f02","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:17:27.762Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/80c37155b9681776bf954f02_aspace_05741ce97d54091c7609d7608593858c"}},{"id":"788132cb81334d414172d91c_aspace_2e308c63a73d968471fc420524f820a8","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Financial Records, 1850-1859","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/788132cb81334d414172d91c_aspace_2e308c63a73d968471fc420524f820a8#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_2e308c63a73d968471fc420524f820a8","ref_ssm":["aspace_2e308c63a73d968471fc420524f820a8","aspace_2e308c63a73d968471fc420524f820a8"],"id":"788132cb81334d414172d91c_aspace_2e308c63a73d968471fc420524f820a8","title_filing_ssi":"Financial Records","title_ssm":["Financial Records"],"title_tesim":["Financial Records"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1850-1859"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1850-1859"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Financial Records, 1850-1859"],"text":["Financial Records, 1850-1859","St. John's Episcopal Church Records, 1832-2002, Date acquired: 10/17/2016","Administrative Records, 1832-2002","/repositories/10/archival_objects/192857","box 40"],"component_level_isim":[2],"parent_ids_ssim":["788132cb81334d414172d91c","788132cb81334d414172d91c_aspace_199425"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["St. John's Episcopal Church Records, 1832-2002, Date acquired: 10/17/2016","Administrative Records, 1832-2002"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["St. John's Episcopal Church Records, 1832-2002, Date acquired: 10/17/2016","Administrative Records, 1832-2002"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection","Series"],"unitid_ssm":["/repositories/10/archival_objects/192857"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["St. John's Episcopal Church Records, 1832-2002, Date acquired: 10/17/2016"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":192,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library. ","Box 40 is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859],"containers_ssim":["box 40"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#26","_nest_parent_":"788132cb81334d414172d91c_aspace_199425","_root_":"788132cb81334d414172d91c","timestamp":"2026-07-09T11:13:47.218Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"788132cb81334d414172d91c","title_ssm":["St. John's Episcopal Church Records"],"title_tesim":["St. John's Episcopal Church Records"],"ead_ssi":"788132cb81334d414172d91c","unitdate_ssm":["1832-2002","Date acquired: 10/17/2016"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1832-2002","Date acquired: 10/17/2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2016-006","/repositories/10/resources/997"],"text":["MSS 2016-006","/repositories/10/resources/997","St. John's Episcopal Church Records, 1832-2002, Date acquired: 10/17/2016","History.","This collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library. ","Box 40 is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Periodic accruals of parish records and publications.","St. John's Episcopal Church Records, Florida State University Digital Library.  Link to Digital Resources .","Francis Eppes Letter, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1984-011","Stauffer, C. (1984).  God Willing: A History of St. John's Episcopal Church, 1829-1979 . Tallahassee, Fla.: The Church.  http://fsu.catalog.fcla.edu/permalink.jsp?23FS021651363","Administrative records; member registries; meeting minutes of the Vestry and church circles; Bibles, Books of Common Prayer, hymnals, and other liturgical works; documentation of the history of St. John's Church and the Episcopal Diocese of Florida; service bulletins and other periodicals; sermon transcripts; photographs; and motion pictures.\n Note to researchers : This collection is in process, and portions remain unavailable to researchers at this time. Please contact FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives for more information.","Selected materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","Select born-digital materials from this collection are available through   PASS .","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","St. John's Episcopal Church (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Episcopal Church","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2016-006","/repositories/10/resources/997"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1832-2002, Date acquired: 10/17/2016"],"normalized_title_ssm":["St. John's Episcopal Church Records, 1832-2002, Date acquired: 10/17/2016"],"collection_title_tesim":["St. John's Episcopal Church Records, 1832-2002, Date acquired: 10/17/2016"],"collection_ssim":["St. John's Episcopal Church Records, 1832-2002, Date acquired: 10/17/2016"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["St. John's Episcopal Church (Tallahassee, Fla.)"],"creator_ssim":["St. John's Episcopal Church (Tallahassee, Fla.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["St. John's Episcopal Church (Tallahassee, Fla.)"],"creators_ssim":["St. John's Episcopal Church (Tallahassee, Fla.)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["St. John's Episcopal Church, Tallahassee, FL","Deposit Agreement"],"access_subjects_ssim":["History."],"access_subjects_ssm":["History."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["44 Linear Feet 48 boxes","1.1 Gigabytes"],"extent_tesim":["44 Linear Feet 48 boxes","1.1 Gigabytes"],"physfacet_tesim":["489 Files, 128 Directories"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 40 is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library. ","Box 40 is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePeriodic accruals of parish records and publications.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals and Additions"],"accruals_tesim":["Periodic accruals of parish records and publications."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSt. John's Episcopal Church Records, Florida State University Digital Library. \u003cextref href=\"http://fsu.digital.flvc.org/islandora/object/fsu:stjohnsepiscopalchurchrecords\"\u003eLink to Digital Resources\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Copies Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["St. John's Episcopal Church Records, Florida State University Digital Library.  Link to Digital Resources ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], St. John's Episcopal Church Records, Special Collections and Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2016-006\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2016-006\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], St. John's Episcopal Church Records, Special Collections and Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2016-006"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrancis Eppes Letter, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1984-011\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1984-011\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStauffer, C. (1984). \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eGod Willing: A History of St. John's Episcopal Church, 1829-1979\u003c/emph\u003e. Tallahassee, Fla.: The Church. \u003cextref href=\"http://fsu.catalog.fcla.edu/permalink.jsp?23FS021651363\"\u003ehttp://fsu.catalog.fcla.edu/permalink.jsp?23FS021651363\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials","Related Publications"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Francis Eppes Letter, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1984-011","Stauffer, C. (1984).  God Willing: A History of St. John's Episcopal Church, 1829-1979 . Tallahassee, Fla.: The Church.  http://fsu.catalog.fcla.edu/permalink.jsp?23FS021651363"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdministrative records; member registries; meeting minutes of the Vestry and church circles; Bibles, Books of Common Prayer, hymnals, and other liturgical works; documentation of the history of St. John's Church and the Episcopal Diocese of Florida; service bulletins and other periodicals; sermon transcripts; photographs; and motion pictures.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eNote to researchers\u003c/emph\u003e: This collection is in process, and portions remain unavailable to researchers at this time. Please contact FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives for more information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelected materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:stjohnsepiscopalchurchrecords\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect born-digital materials from this collection are available through  \u003cextref href=\"http://pass.lib.fsu.edu/#St_Johns-MSS_2016-006/\"\u003ePASS\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Administrative records; member registries; meeting minutes of the Vestry and church circles; Bibles, Books of Common Prayer, hymnals, and other liturgical works; documentation of the history of St. John's Church and the Episcopal Diocese of Florida; service bulletins and other periodicals; sermon transcripts; photographs; and motion pictures.\n Note to researchers : This collection is in process, and portions remain unavailable to researchers at this time. Please contact FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives for more information.","Selected materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","Select born-digital materials from this collection are available through   PASS ."],"names_coll_ssim":["St. John's Episcopal Church (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Episcopal Church"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","St. John's Episcopal Church (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Episcopal Church"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","St. John's Episcopal Church (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Episcopal Church"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":200,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"788132cb81334d414172d91c","timestamp":"2026-07-09T11:13:47.218Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/788132cb81334d414172d91c_aspace_2e308c63a73d968471fc420524f820a8"}},{"id":"eea4e217ab9989312d6a7964","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Florida Broadsides and Miscellaneous Printed Ephemera, bulk 1822-2012","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/eea4e217ab9989312d6a7964#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains assorted over-sized illustrations and graphics for a number of topics of Florida's history.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/eea4e217ab9989312d6a7964#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"eea4e217ab9989312d6a7964","title_ssm":["Florida Broadsides and Miscellaneous Printed Ephemera"],"title_tesim":["Florida Broadsides and Miscellaneous Printed Ephemera"],"ead_ssi":"eea4e217ab9989312d6a7964","unitdate_ssm":["1822-2012"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1822-2012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2023-07","/repositories/2/resources/628"],"text":["MS-2023-07","/repositories/2/resources/628","Florida Broadsides and Miscellaneous Printed Ephemera, bulk 1822-2012","Florida -- Politics and government","Tampa (Fla.) -- History","Pensacola (Fla.) -- History","Tampa (Fla.) -- Newspapers","Literacy","Hispanic Americans -- Tampa Bay Region (Fla.)","Italian Americans -- Florida -- Tampa","Jewish people","Clubs -- Florida -- Tampa","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","Documents in this collection are arranged by topic.","This collection contains assorted over-sized illustrations and graphics for a number of topics of Florida's history.","Map case 7, drawer 6","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","English Spanish; 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The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDocuments in this collection are arranged by topic.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Documents in this collection are arranged by topic."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains assorted over-sized illustrations and graphics for a number of topics of Florida's history.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains assorted over-sized illustrations and graphics for a number of topics of Florida's history."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_74cfb4e906d09b912d03d79771a16d78\"\u003eMap case 7, drawer 6\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Map case 7, drawer 6"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English Spanish; Castilian"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"eea4e217ab9989312d6a7964","timestamp":"2026-07-10T05:12:38.996Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"eea4e217ab9989312d6a7964","title_ssm":["Florida Broadsides and Miscellaneous Printed Ephemera"],"title_tesim":["Florida Broadsides and Miscellaneous Printed Ephemera"],"ead_ssi":"eea4e217ab9989312d6a7964","unitdate_ssm":["1822-2012"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1822-2012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2023-07","/repositories/2/resources/628"],"text":["MS-2023-07","/repositories/2/resources/628","Florida Broadsides and Miscellaneous Printed Ephemera, bulk 1822-2012","Florida -- Politics and government","Tampa (Fla.) -- History","Pensacola (Fla.) -- History","Tampa (Fla.) -- Newspapers","Literacy","Hispanic Americans -- Tampa Bay Region (Fla.)","Italian Americans -- Florida -- Tampa","Jewish people","Clubs -- Florida -- Tampa","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","Documents in this collection are arranged by topic.","This collection contains assorted over-sized illustrations and graphics for a number of topics of Florida's history.","Map case 7, drawer 6","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","English Spanish; Castilian"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2023-07","/repositories/2/resources/628"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1822-2012"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Broadsides and Miscellaneous Printed Ephemera, bulk 1822-2012"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Broadsides and Miscellaneous Printed Ephemera, bulk 1822-2012"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Broadsides and Miscellaneous Printed Ephemera, bulk 1822-2012"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Florida -- Politics and government","Tampa (Fla.) -- History","Pensacola (Fla.) -- History","Tampa (Fla.) -- Newspapers"],"geogname_ssim":["Florida -- Politics and government","Tampa (Fla.) -- History","Pensacola (Fla.) -- History","Tampa (Fla.) -- Newspapers"],"places_ssim":["Florida -- Politics and government","Tampa (Fla.) -- History","Pensacola (Fla.) -- History","Tampa (Fla.) -- Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Literacy","Hispanic Americans -- Tampa Bay Region (Fla.)","Italian Americans -- Florida -- Tampa","Jewish people","Clubs -- Florida -- Tampa"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Literacy","Hispanic Americans -- Tampa Bay Region (Fla.)","Italian Americans -- Florida -- Tampa","Jewish people","Clubs -- Florida -- Tampa"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7 folders"],"extent_tesim":["7 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDocuments in this collection are arranged by topic.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Documents in this collection are arranged by topic."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains assorted over-sized illustrations and graphics for a number of topics of Florida's history.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains assorted over-sized illustrations and graphics for a number of topics of Florida's history."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_74cfb4e906d09b912d03d79771a16d78\"\u003eMap case 7, drawer 6\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Map case 7, drawer 6"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English Spanish; Castilian"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"eea4e217ab9989312d6a7964","timestamp":"2026-07-10T05:12:38.996Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/eea4e217ab9989312d6a7964"}},{"id":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["The Florida Ephemera Collection is a collection of brochures, advertisements and news clippings documenting the history of Florida. Although the collection includes information about Florida as a whole, it focuses on the Central Florida area, and Orlando in particular. The collection contains information about most aspects of life in Florida including business and industry, real estate and development, tourism and wildlife."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b","title_ssm":["Florida Ephemera collection"],"title_tesim":["Florida Ephemera collection"],"ead_ssi":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b","unitdate_ssm":["circa 1813-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1813-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.032","/repositories/4/resources/60"],"text":["SC.032","/repositories/4/resources/60","Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007","Florida","Florida -- Politics and government","Orlando (Fla.)","Agriculture -- Florida","Business -- Florida","Gardening -- Florida","Parks -- Florida","Tourism","The entire collection is open for research.","The collection is divided into three series, Geographic Files, Artifacts and Subject Files. Geographic Files are arranged in three subseries, Central, North and South Florida, with Central Florida organized alphabetically by county. General information about a region begins each subseries, followed by cities and counties that have a high volume of information. Subject Files are arranged alphabetically.","Thomas and Georgine Mickler ran a small publishing company, Mickler House, and a thriving mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, out of their Chuluota home for almost 40 years. The Mickler's focused on tracing out-of-print publications about Florida and ultimately collected more than 40,000 books and other historical pieces of paper memorabilia that filled their home. Thomas Mickler was a native Floridian but Georgine was born in Chicago. She moved to Orlando in 1961, and they married the following year. Both of them lived until they were 84 years old; Thomas died in 1997 and Georgine died a year later.","Collection processed by Jessica Achberger; finding aid prepared by Jessica Achberger and Jeffrey Baumiller.","This collection was processed by both geographic area and subject matter. Materials related to a specific location within Florida were divided out, while materials related to Florida as a whole were separated into specific subject matter. All materials are foldered, with special attention being paid to newspaper clippings and delicate manuscript materials. Sheets of acid free paper were put between clippings, and some materials have been sleeved for preservation.","Other materials collected by the Micklers are held in the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections and University Archives, and other collections provide information about Florida. For a complete list of collections please consult the  Special Collections \u0026 University Archives  website.","The Florida Ephemera Collection consists of materials about or produced in Florida collected by Thomas and Georgine Mickler through their mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, as well as additional purchases made by the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections. These materials are all related in some way to Florida, either geographically or through the subject matter.","\nSeries I: Geographic Files, circa 1813-2007 contain tourism brochures, information on local historical societies, local business advertisements and newspaper clippings related to the different geographic areas of Florida, loosely divided into Central, North and South Florida. Some information may also be found in a Subject file; however, generally the Subject Files consist of information about Florida as a whole.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1831-2005 consist of booklets and brochures, newspaper and journal articles, business cards and advertisements, and periodicals related to Florida, arranged by subject alphabetically. Topics include Agricultural Literature, Arts and Humanities, Gardening Literature, History, Politics and Government, Real Estate and Development, State Parks and Historical Markers, Tourism, and Wildlife.","Series III: Artifacts, Undated, 1971, contains larger items that pertain to geographical and subject files \nconcerning Florida. Included thus far are a cork mat depicting Bok Tower and a bottle commemorating \nthe Apollo 14 mission.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Florida Ephemera Collection is a collection of brochures, advertisements and news clippings documenting the history of Florida. Although the collection includes information about Florida as a whole, it focuses on the Central Florida area, and Orlando in particular. The collection contains information about most aspects of life in Florida including business and industry, real estate and development, tourism and wildlife.","UCF Special Collections","Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.032","/repositories/4/resources/60"],"normalized_date_ssm":["circa 1813-2007"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Florida","Florida -- Politics and government","Orlando (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Florida","Florida -- Politics and government","Orlando (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"creator_ssim":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"creators_ssim":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"places_ssim":["Florida","Florida -- Politics and government","Orlando (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The ephemera was mostly collected by Thomas and Georgine Mickler of Micklers Antiquarian Books. These materials were purchased by the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives in 1999 (CFM1999_06). Ephemera from a variety of sources will continue to be purchased to create a collection relevant to Florida's history."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Agriculture -- Florida","Business -- Florida","Gardening -- Florida","Parks -- Florida","Tourism"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Agriculture -- Florida","Business -- Florida","Gardening -- Florida","Parks -- Florida","Tourism"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13 Linear Feet 26 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["13 Linear Feet 26 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"date_range_isim":[1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into three series, Geographic Files, Artifacts and Subject Files. Geographic Files are arranged in three subseries, Central, North and South Florida, with Central Florida organized alphabetically by county. General information about a region begins each subseries, followed by cities and counties that have a high volume of information. Subject Files are arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into three series, Geographic Files, Artifacts and Subject Files. Geographic Files are arranged in three subseries, Central, North and South Florida, with Central Florida organized alphabetically by county. General information about a region begins each subseries, followed by cities and counties that have a high volume of information. Subject Files are arranged alphabetically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas and Georgine Mickler ran a small publishing company, Mickler House, and a thriving mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, out of their Chuluota home for almost 40 years. The Mickler's focused on tracing out-of-print publications about Florida and ultimately collected more than 40,000 books and other historical pieces of paper memorabilia that filled their home. Thomas Mickler was a native Floridian but Georgine was born in Chicago. She moved to Orlando in 1961, and they married the following year. Both of them lived until they were 84 years old; Thomas died in 1997 and Georgine died a year later.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas and Georgine Mickler ran a small publishing company, Mickler House, and a thriving mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, out of their Chuluota home for almost 40 years. The Mickler's focused on tracing out-of-print publications about Florida and ultimately collected more than 40,000 books and other historical pieces of paper memorabilia that filled their home. Thomas Mickler was a native Floridian but Georgine was born in Chicago. She moved to Orlando in 1961, and they married the following year. Both of them lived until they were 84 years old; Thomas died in 1997 and Georgine died a year later."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlorida Ephemera Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Florida Ephemera Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Jessica Achberger; finding aid prepared by Jessica Achberger and Jeffrey Baumiller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection was processed by both geographic area and subject matter. Materials related to a specific location within Florida were divided out, while materials related to Florida as a whole were separated into specific subject matter. All materials are foldered, with special attention being paid to newspaper clippings and delicate manuscript materials. Sheets of acid free paper were put between clippings, and some materials have been sleeved for preservation.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Jessica Achberger; finding aid prepared by Jessica Achberger and Jeffrey Baumiller.","This collection was processed by both geographic area and subject matter. Materials related to a specific location within Florida were divided out, while materials related to Florida as a whole were separated into specific subject matter. All materials are foldered, with special attention being paid to newspaper clippings and delicate manuscript materials. Sheets of acid free paper were put between clippings, and some materials have been sleeved for preservation."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther materials collected by the Micklers are held in the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections and University Archives, and other collections provide information about Florida. For a complete list of collections please consult the \u003cextref href=\"http://library.ucf.edu/about/departments/special-collections-university-archives/\"\u003eSpecial Collections \u0026amp; University Archives\u003c/extref\u003e website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Other materials collected by the Micklers are held in the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections and University Archives, and other collections provide information about Florida. For a complete list of collections please consult the  Special Collections \u0026 University Archives  website."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida Ephemera Collection consists of materials about or produced in Florida collected by Thomas and Georgine Mickler through their mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, as well as additional purchases made by the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections. These materials are all related in some way to Florida, either geographically or through the subject matter.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I: Geographic Files, circa 1813-2007 contain tourism brochures, information on local historical societies, local business advertisements and newspaper clippings related to the different geographic areas of Florida, loosely divided into Central, North and South Florida. Some information may also be found in a Subject file; however, generally the Subject Files consist of information about Florida as a whole.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1831-2005 consist of booklets and brochures, newspaper and journal articles, business cards and advertisements, and periodicals related to Florida, arranged by subject alphabetically. Topics include Agricultural Literature, Arts and Humanities, Gardening Literature, History, Politics and Government, Real Estate and Development, State Parks and Historical Markers, Tourism, and Wildlife.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Artifacts, Undated, 1971, contains larger items that pertain to geographical and subject files \nconcerning Florida. Included thus far are a cork mat depicting Bok Tower and a bottle commemorating \nthe Apollo 14 mission.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Florida Ephemera Collection consists of materials about or produced in Florida collected by Thomas and Georgine Mickler through their mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, as well as additional purchases made by the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections. These materials are all related in some way to Florida, either geographically or through the subject matter.","\nSeries I: Geographic Files, circa 1813-2007 contain tourism brochures, information on local historical societies, local business advertisements and newspaper clippings related to the different geographic areas of Florida, loosely divided into Central, North and South Florida. Some information may also be found in a Subject file; however, generally the Subject Files consist of information about Florida as a whole.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1831-2005 consist of booklets and brochures, newspaper and journal articles, business cards and advertisements, and periodicals related to Florida, arranged by subject alphabetically. Topics include Agricultural Literature, Arts and Humanities, Gardening Literature, History, Politics and Government, Real Estate and Development, State Parks and Historical Markers, Tourism, and Wildlife.","Series III: Artifacts, Undated, 1971, contains larger items that pertain to geographical and subject files \nconcerning Florida. Included thus far are a cork mat depicting Bok Tower and a bottle commemorating \nthe Apollo 14 mission."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_64c3d62675ae88c59d40c8d1db049bf2\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Florida Ephemera Collection is a collection of brochures, advertisements and news clippings documenting the history of Florida. Although the collection includes information about Florida as a whole, it focuses on the Central Florida area, and Orlando in particular. The collection contains information about most aspects of life in Florida including business and industry, real estate and development, tourism and wildlife.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Florida Ephemera Collection is a collection of brochures, advertisements and news clippings documenting the history of Florida. Although the collection includes information about Florida as a whole, it focuses on the Central Florida area, and Orlando in particular. The collection contains information about most aspects of life in Florida including business and industry, real estate and development, tourism and wildlife."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1479,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876384024848498688,"_root_":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b","timestamp":"2026-09-15T08:00:52.198Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b","title_ssm":["Florida Ephemera collection"],"title_tesim":["Florida Ephemera collection"],"ead_ssi":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b","unitdate_ssm":["circa 1813-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1813-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.032","/repositories/4/resources/60"],"text":["SC.032","/repositories/4/resources/60","Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007","Florida","Florida -- Politics and government","Orlando (Fla.)","Agriculture -- Florida","Business -- Florida","Gardening -- Florida","Parks -- Florida","Tourism","The entire collection is open for research.","The collection is divided into three series, Geographic Files, Artifacts and Subject Files. Geographic Files are arranged in three subseries, Central, North and South Florida, with Central Florida organized alphabetically by county. General information about a region begins each subseries, followed by cities and counties that have a high volume of information. Subject Files are arranged alphabetically.","Thomas and Georgine Mickler ran a small publishing company, Mickler House, and a thriving mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, out of their Chuluota home for almost 40 years. The Mickler's focused on tracing out-of-print publications about Florida and ultimately collected more than 40,000 books and other historical pieces of paper memorabilia that filled their home. Thomas Mickler was a native Floridian but Georgine was born in Chicago. She moved to Orlando in 1961, and they married the following year. Both of them lived until they were 84 years old; Thomas died in 1997 and Georgine died a year later.","Collection processed by Jessica Achberger; finding aid prepared by Jessica Achberger and Jeffrey Baumiller.","This collection was processed by both geographic area and subject matter. Materials related to a specific location within Florida were divided out, while materials related to Florida as a whole were separated into specific subject matter. All materials are foldered, with special attention being paid to newspaper clippings and delicate manuscript materials. Sheets of acid free paper were put between clippings, and some materials have been sleeved for preservation.","Other materials collected by the Micklers are held in the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections and University Archives, and other collections provide information about Florida. For a complete list of collections please consult the  Special Collections \u0026 University Archives  website.","The Florida Ephemera Collection consists of materials about or produced in Florida collected by Thomas and Georgine Mickler through their mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, as well as additional purchases made by the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections. These materials are all related in some way to Florida, either geographically or through the subject matter.","\nSeries I: Geographic Files, circa 1813-2007 contain tourism brochures, information on local historical societies, local business advertisements and newspaper clippings related to the different geographic areas of Florida, loosely divided into Central, North and South Florida. Some information may also be found in a Subject file; however, generally the Subject Files consist of information about Florida as a whole.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1831-2005 consist of booklets and brochures, newspaper and journal articles, business cards and advertisements, and periodicals related to Florida, arranged by subject alphabetically. Topics include Agricultural Literature, Arts and Humanities, Gardening Literature, History, Politics and Government, Real Estate and Development, State Parks and Historical Markers, Tourism, and Wildlife.","Series III: Artifacts, Undated, 1971, contains larger items that pertain to geographical and subject files \nconcerning Florida. Included thus far are a cork mat depicting Bok Tower and a bottle commemorating \nthe Apollo 14 mission.","Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","The Florida Ephemera Collection is a collection of brochures, advertisements and news clippings documenting the history of Florida. Although the collection includes information about Florida as a whole, it focuses on the Central Florida area, and Orlando in particular. The collection contains information about most aspects of life in Florida including business and industry, real estate and development, tourism and wildlife.","UCF Special Collections","Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.032","/repositories/4/resources/60"],"normalized_date_ssm":["circa 1813-2007"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Ephemera collection, circa 1813-2007"],"repository_ssm":["UCF Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Florida","Florida -- Politics and government","Orlando (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Florida","Florida -- Politics and government","Orlando (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"creator_ssim":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"creators_ssim":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"places_ssim":["Florida","Florida -- Politics and government","Orlando (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The ephemera was mostly collected by Thomas and Georgine Mickler of Micklers Antiquarian Books. These materials were purchased by the University of Central Florida Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives in 1999 (CFM1999_06). Ephemera from a variety of sources will continue to be purchased to create a collection relevant to Florida's history."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Agriculture -- Florida","Business -- Florida","Gardening -- Florida","Parks -- Florida","Tourism"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Agriculture -- Florida","Business -- Florida","Gardening -- Florida","Parks -- Florida","Tourism"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13 Linear Feet 26 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"extent_tesim":["13 Linear Feet 26 Boxes, 1 Flat File"],"date_range_isim":[1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The entire collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into three series, Geographic Files, Artifacts and Subject Files. Geographic Files are arranged in three subseries, Central, North and South Florida, with Central Florida organized alphabetically by county. General information about a region begins each subseries, followed by cities and counties that have a high volume of information. Subject Files are arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into three series, Geographic Files, Artifacts and Subject Files. Geographic Files are arranged in three subseries, Central, North and South Florida, with Central Florida organized alphabetically by county. General information about a region begins each subseries, followed by cities and counties that have a high volume of information. Subject Files are arranged alphabetically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas and Georgine Mickler ran a small publishing company, Mickler House, and a thriving mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, out of their Chuluota home for almost 40 years. The Mickler's focused on tracing out-of-print publications about Florida and ultimately collected more than 40,000 books and other historical pieces of paper memorabilia that filled their home. Thomas Mickler was a native Floridian but Georgine was born in Chicago. She moved to Orlando in 1961, and they married the following year. Both of them lived until they were 84 years old; Thomas died in 1997 and Georgine died a year later.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas and Georgine Mickler ran a small publishing company, Mickler House, and a thriving mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, out of their Chuluota home for almost 40 years. The Mickler's focused on tracing out-of-print publications about Florida and ultimately collected more than 40,000 books and other historical pieces of paper memorabilia that filled their home. Thomas Mickler was a native Floridian but Georgine was born in Chicago. She moved to Orlando in 1961, and they married the following year. Both of them lived until they were 84 years old; Thomas died in 1997 and Georgine died a year later."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlorida Ephemera Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Florida Ephemera Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Jessica Achberger; finding aid prepared by Jessica Achberger and Jeffrey Baumiller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection was processed by both geographic area and subject matter. Materials related to a specific location within Florida were divided out, while materials related to Florida as a whole were separated into specific subject matter. All materials are foldered, with special attention being paid to newspaper clippings and delicate manuscript materials. Sheets of acid free paper were put between clippings, and some materials have been sleeved for preservation.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Jessica Achberger; finding aid prepared by Jessica Achberger and Jeffrey Baumiller.","This collection was processed by both geographic area and subject matter. Materials related to a specific location within Florida were divided out, while materials related to Florida as a whole were separated into specific subject matter. All materials are foldered, with special attention being paid to newspaper clippings and delicate manuscript materials. Sheets of acid free paper were put between clippings, and some materials have been sleeved for preservation."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther materials collected by the Micklers are held in the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections and University Archives, and other collections provide information about Florida. For a complete list of collections please consult the \u003cextref href=\"http://library.ucf.edu/about/departments/special-collections-university-archives/\"\u003eSpecial Collections \u0026amp; University Archives\u003c/extref\u003e website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Other materials collected by the Micklers are held in the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections and University Archives, and other collections provide information about Florida. For a complete list of collections please consult the  Special Collections \u0026 University Archives  website."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida Ephemera Collection consists of materials about or produced in Florida collected by Thomas and Georgine Mickler through their mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, as well as additional purchases made by the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections. These materials are all related in some way to Florida, either geographically or through the subject matter.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries I: Geographic Files, circa 1813-2007 contain tourism brochures, information on local historical societies, local business advertisements and newspaper clippings related to the different geographic areas of Florida, loosely divided into Central, North and South Florida. Some information may also be found in a Subject file; however, generally the Subject Files consist of information about Florida as a whole.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1831-2005 consist of booklets and brochures, newspaper and journal articles, business cards and advertisements, and periodicals related to Florida, arranged by subject alphabetically. Topics include Agricultural Literature, Arts and Humanities, Gardening Literature, History, Politics and Government, Real Estate and Development, State Parks and Historical Markers, Tourism, and Wildlife.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Artifacts, Undated, 1971, contains larger items that pertain to geographical and subject files \nconcerning Florida. Included thus far are a cork mat depicting Bok Tower and a bottle commemorating \nthe Apollo 14 mission.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Florida Ephemera Collection consists of materials about or produced in Florida collected by Thomas and Georgine Mickler through their mail-order business, Mickler's Antiquarian Books, as well as additional purchases made by the University of Central Florida Libraries Special Collections. These materials are all related in some way to Florida, either geographically or through the subject matter.","\nSeries I: Geographic Files, circa 1813-2007 contain tourism brochures, information on local historical societies, local business advertisements and newspaper clippings related to the different geographic areas of Florida, loosely divided into Central, North and South Florida. Some information may also be found in a Subject file; however, generally the Subject Files consist of information about Florida as a whole.","\nSeries II: Subject Files, 1831-2005 consist of booklets and brochures, newspaper and journal articles, business cards and advertisements, and periodicals related to Florida, arranged by subject alphabetically. Topics include Agricultural Literature, Arts and Humanities, Gardening Literature, History, Politics and Government, Real Estate and Development, State Parks and Historical Markers, Tourism, and Wildlife.","Series III: Artifacts, Undated, 1971, contains larger items that pertain to geographical and subject files \nconcerning Florida. Included thus far are a cork mat depicting Bok Tower and a bottle commemorating \nthe Apollo 14 mission."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_64c3d62675ae88c59d40c8d1db049bf2\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Florida Ephemera Collection is a collection of brochures, advertisements and news clippings documenting the history of Florida. Although the collection includes information about Florida as a whole, it focuses on the Central Florida area, and Orlando in particular. The collection contains information about most aspects of life in Florida including business and industry, real estate and development, tourism and wildlife.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Florida Ephemera Collection is a collection of brochures, advertisements and news clippings documenting the history of Florida. Although the collection includes information about Florida as a whole, it focuses on the Central Florida area, and Orlando in particular. The collection contains information about most aspects of life in Florida including business and industry, real estate and development, tourism and wildlife."],"names_ssim":["UCF Special Collections","Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"corpname_ssim":["UCF Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Mickler, Thomas, 1912-1997","Mickler, Georgine, 1914-1998"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1479,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876384024848498688,"_root_":"a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b","timestamp":"2026-09-15T08:00:52.198Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a3eabcc4094ea8e02f42af5b"}},{"id":"78d91059a06a44bf17a1497c","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Florida graphics collection, 1850-1990","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/78d91059a06a44bf17a1497c#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains assorted over-sized illustrations and graphics for a number of topics of Florida's history. Materials in this collection were curated by Special Collections staff.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/78d91059a06a44bf17a1497c#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"78d91059a06a44bf17a1497c","title_ssm":["Florida graphics collection"],"title_tesim":["Florida graphics collection"],"ead_ssi":"78d91059a06a44bf17a1497c","unitdate_ssm":["1850-1990"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1850-1990"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2023-05","/repositories/2/resources/624"],"text":["MS-2023-05","/repositories/2/resources/624","Florida graphics collection, 1850-1990","Florida -- Description and travel","Spanish-American War, 1898","Architecture, Domestic -- Designs and plans","None.","Materials in this collection are arranged by topic.","This collection contains assorted over-sized illustrations and graphics for a number of topics of Florida's history. Materials in this collection were curated by Special Collections staff.","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","English Spanish; Castilian"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-2023-05","/repositories/2/resources/624"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1850-1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida graphics collection, 1850-1990"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida graphics collection, 1850-1990"],"collection_ssim":["Florida graphics collection, 1850-1990"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Florida -- Description and travel"],"geogname_ssim":["Florida -- Description and travel"],"places_ssim":["Florida -- Description and travel"],"access_terms_ssm":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Spanish-American War, 1898","Architecture, Domestic -- Designs and plans"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Spanish-American War, 1898","Architecture, Domestic -- Designs and plans"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 folders"],"extent_tesim":["12 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["None."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in this collection are arranged by topic.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Materials in this collection are arranged by topic."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains assorted over-sized illustrations and graphics for a number of topics of Florida's history. Materials in this collection were curated by Special Collections staff.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains assorted over-sized illustrations and graphics for a number of topics of Florida's history. Materials in this collection were curated by Special Collections staff."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English Spanish; Castilian"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":116,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1878381911072571392,"_root_":"78d91059a06a44bf17a1497c","timestamp":"2026-10-07T09:16:24.990Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"78d91059a06a44bf17a1497c","title_ssm":["Florida graphics collection"],"title_tesim":["Florida graphics collection"],"ead_ssi":"78d91059a06a44bf17a1497c","unitdate_ssm":["1850-1990"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1850-1990"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-2023-05","/repositories/2/resources/624"],"text":["MS-2023-05","/repositories/2/resources/624","Florida graphics collection, 1850-1990","Florida -- Description and travel","Spanish-American War, 1898","Architecture, Domestic -- Designs and plans","None.","Materials in this collection are arranged by topic.","This collection contains assorted over-sized illustrations and graphics for a number of topics of Florida's history. 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Materials in this collection were curated by Special Collections staff.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains assorted over-sized illustrations and graphics for a number of topics of Florida's history. Materials in this collection were curated by Special Collections staff."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English Spanish; Castilian"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":116,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1878381911072571392,"_root_":"78d91059a06a44bf17a1497c","timestamp":"2026-10-07T09:16:24.990Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/78d91059a06a44bf17a1497c"}},{"id":"5ef8481fcbe7411d92b35d1b","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Florida Land Office Records, 1781-1931, Date acquired: 00/00/1985","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5ef8481fcbe7411d92b35d1b#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Florida Land Office"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5ef8481fcbe7411d92b35d1b#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eLand records, plat maps, proceedings, papers, correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5ef8481fcbe7411d92b35d1b#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"5ef8481fcbe7411d92b35d1b","title_ssm":["Florida Land Office Records"],"title_tesim":["Florida Land Office Records"],"ead_ssi":"5ef8481fcbe7411d92b35d1b","unitdate_ssm":["1781-1931","Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1781-1931"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M1985-15","/repositories/2/resources/28"],"text":["M1985-15","/repositories/2/resources/28","Florida Land Office Records, 1781-1931, Date acquired: 00/00/1985","Escambia--12033--FIPS.","Okeechobee--12093--FIPS.","Collier--12021--FIPS.","Franklin--12037--FIPS.","Land grants--Florida.","Spanish Florida claims.","Forbes Purchase, Fla., 1804-1835.","Real property--Florida.","Land titles--Florida.","Land titles--Spain--Colonies.","Land titles--Great Britain--Colonies.","Public lands--Florida.","Okeechobee, Lake (Fla.)--Maps.","Everglades (Fla.)--Maps.","Carrabelle (Fla.)--History--19th century.","Carrera Grant (Fla.)--History--19th century.","Fort Barrancas (Fla.)--History--19th century.","European Discovery and Settlement in Florida, 1492-1821--British Florida, 1763-1783.","European Discovery and Settlement in Florida, 1492-1821--The Second Spanish Period, 1783-1821.","Territorial Florida, 1821-1845.","Ante-Bellum Florida, 1845-1861.","Civil War in Florida, 1861-1865.","Economics and Society: Post-Civil War Florida, 1865-1913.","Florida During World War I, 1914-1918.","Open to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  Occasionally we may need to review a collection before permitting immediate access.","Cataloged 01/27/1986","Land records, plat maps, proceedings, papers, correspondence.","This collection consists of microfilm of land records of the Surveyor General's Office for East and West Florida, starting from 1781.  It includes plat maps of Lake Okeechobee shoreline, dating 1913-1915, The Forbes Purchase, private land claims, 1855-1858, the American State Papers on Public Lands, the proceedings of the Land Commissioners, 1822-1824, with records of British and Spanish land claims, and correspondence of the Surveyor General's Office, 1825-1848.  Some subjects or persons relevant to this collection include the Florida Everglades, Lord John Nisbet, Apalachicola Land Company, J. P. Williams, Carrabelle, Florida, Andrew Jackson, The Carrera Grant, Colonel Robert Butler, Romeo Lewis, Fort Barrancas, St. Michael's Catholic Church, San Carlos de Barrancas, and Joseph Caro.","NOTES:  Some confusion in titles between box labels, microfilm targets, typescript targets, and actual records are discernible.  Study inventory carefully.","The following reels of microfilm were copied from records in the Florida Department of Natural Resources.  A study of the reels shows some discrepancies in the titles as given on the box labels, on handwritten targets on the film, on typed targets on the film, and the actual records themselves.  For cataloging purposes, each reel is carefully annotated so that the user may identify the reel by box label or location on the film.  Label means box label.  Target means a handdrawn sheet on the film.  Typed target is a typed sheet on the film.  Mss. target is a target on the film which was probably the original \"title page\" of the item being filmed.  Mss. means the manuscript records or books being filmed.","Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years.","UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","Florida Land Office","Florida. Office of the Surveyor General--Correspondence.","Apalachicola Land Company.","St. Michael's Catholic Church (Pensacola, Fla.)","Nisbet, John, Lord.","Williams, J. P.","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845.","Butler, Robert, Colonel.","Lewis, Romeo.","Caro, Joseph.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["M1985-15","/repositories/2/resources/28"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1781-1931, Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Land Office Records, 1781-1931, Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Land Office Records, 1781-1931, Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Land Office Records, 1781-1931, Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"repository_ssm":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center"],"repository_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Escambia--12033--FIPS.","Okeechobee--12093--FIPS.","Collier--12021--FIPS.","Franklin--12037--FIPS."],"geogname_ssim":["Escambia--12033--FIPS.","Okeechobee--12093--FIPS.","Collier--12021--FIPS.","Franklin--12037--FIPS."],"creator_ssm":["Florida Land Office"],"creator_ssim":["Florida Land Office"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Florida Land Office"],"creators_ssim":["Florida Land Office"],"places_ssim":["Escambia--12033--FIPS.","Okeechobee--12093--FIPS.","Collier--12021--FIPS.","Franklin--12037--FIPS."],"access_terms_ssm":["Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"acqinfo_ssim":["purchased from Florida Department of Natural Resources, 1985"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Land grants--Florida.","Spanish Florida claims.","Forbes Purchase, Fla., 1804-1835.","Real property--Florida.","Land titles--Florida.","Land titles--Spain--Colonies.","Land titles--Great Britain--Colonies.","Public lands--Florida.","Okeechobee, Lake (Fla.)--Maps.","Everglades (Fla.)--Maps.","Carrabelle (Fla.)--History--19th century.","Carrera Grant (Fla.)--History--19th century.","Fort Barrancas (Fla.)--History--19th century.","European Discovery and Settlement in Florida, 1492-1821--British Florida, 1763-1783.","European Discovery and Settlement in Florida, 1492-1821--The Second Spanish Period, 1783-1821.","Territorial Florida, 1821-1845.","Ante-Bellum Florida, 1845-1861.","Civil War in Florida, 1861-1865.","Economics and Society: Post-Civil War Florida, 1865-1913.","Florida During World War I, 1914-1918."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Land grants--Florida.","Spanish Florida claims.","Forbes Purchase, Fla., 1804-1835.","Real property--Florida.","Land titles--Florida.","Land titles--Spain--Colonies.","Land titles--Great Britain--Colonies.","Public lands--Florida.","Okeechobee, Lake (Fla.)--Maps.","Everglades (Fla.)--Maps.","Carrabelle (Fla.)--History--19th century.","Carrera Grant (Fla.)--History--19th century.","Fort Barrancas (Fla.)--History--19th century.","European Discovery and Settlement in Florida, 1492-1821--British Florida, 1763-1783.","European Discovery and Settlement in Florida, 1492-1821--The Second Spanish Period, 1783-1821.","Territorial Florida, 1821-1845.","Ante-Bellum Florida, 1845-1861.","Civil War in Florida, 1861-1865.","Economics and Society: Post-Civil War Florida, 1865-1913.","Florida During World War I, 1914-1918."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["7.00 items"],"date_range_isim":[1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOpen to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  Occasionally we may need to review a collection before permitting immediate access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Open to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  Occasionally we may need to review a collection before permitting immediate access."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCataloged 01/27/1986\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Cataloged 01/27/1986"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLand records, plat maps, proceedings, papers, correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of microfilm of land records of the Surveyor General's Office for East and West Florida, starting from 1781.  It includes plat maps of Lake Okeechobee shoreline, dating 1913-1915, The Forbes Purchase, private land claims, 1855-1858, the American State Papers on Public Lands, the proceedings of the Land Commissioners, 1822-1824, with records of British and Spanish land claims, and correspondence of the Surveyor General's Office, 1825-1848.  Some subjects or persons relevant to this collection include the Florida Everglades, Lord John Nisbet, Apalachicola Land Company, J. P. Williams, Carrabelle, Florida, Andrew Jackson, The Carrera Grant, Colonel Robert Butler, Romeo Lewis, Fort Barrancas, St. Michael's Catholic Church, San Carlos de Barrancas, and Joseph Caro.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNOTES:  Some confusion in titles between box labels, microfilm targets, typescript targets, and actual records are discernible.  Study inventory carefully.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe following reels of microfilm were copied from records in the Florida Department of Natural Resources.  A study of the reels shows some discrepancies in the titles as given on the box labels, on handwritten targets on the film, on typed targets on the film, and the actual records themselves.  For cataloging purposes, each reel is carefully annotated so that the user may identify the reel by box label or location on the film.  Label means box label.  Target means a handdrawn sheet on the film.  Typed target is a typed sheet on the film.  Mss. target is a target on the film which was probably the original \"title page\" of the item being filmed.  Mss. means the manuscript records or books being filmed.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Land records, plat maps, proceedings, papers, correspondence.","This collection consists of microfilm of land records of the Surveyor General's Office for East and West Florida, starting from 1781.  It includes plat maps of Lake Okeechobee shoreline, dating 1913-1915, The Forbes Purchase, private land claims, 1855-1858, the American State Papers on Public Lands, the proceedings of the Land Commissioners, 1822-1824, with records of British and Spanish land claims, and correspondence of the Surveyor General's Office, 1825-1848.  Some subjects or persons relevant to this collection include the Florida Everglades, Lord John Nisbet, Apalachicola Land Company, J. P. Williams, Carrabelle, Florida, Andrew Jackson, The Carrera Grant, Colonel Robert Butler, Romeo Lewis, Fort Barrancas, St. Michael's Catholic Church, San Carlos de Barrancas, and Joseph Caro.","NOTES:  Some confusion in titles between box labels, microfilm targets, typescript targets, and actual records are discernible.  Study inventory carefully.","The following reels of microfilm were copied from records in the Florida Department of Natural Resources.  A study of the reels shows some discrepancies in the titles as given on the box labels, on handwritten targets on the film, on typed targets on the film, and the actual records themselves.  For cataloging purposes, each reel is carefully annotated so that the user may identify the reel by box label or location on the film.  Label means box label.  Target means a handdrawn sheet on the film.  Typed target is a typed sheet on the film.  Mss. target is a target on the film which was probably the original \"title page\" of the item being filmed.  Mss. means the manuscript records or books being filmed."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida. Office of the Surveyor General--Correspondence.","Apalachicola Land Company.","St. Michael's Catholic Church (Pensacola, Fla.)","Nisbet, John, Lord.","Williams, J. P.","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845.","Butler, Robert, Colonel.","Lewis, Romeo.","Caro, Joseph."],"names_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","Florida Land Office","Florida. Office of the Surveyor General--Correspondence.","Apalachicola Land Company.","St. Michael's Catholic Church (Pensacola, Fla.)","Nisbet, John, Lord.","Williams, J. P.","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845.","Butler, Robert, Colonel.","Lewis, Romeo.","Caro, Joseph."],"corpname_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","Florida Land Office","Florida. Office of the Surveyor General--Correspondence.","Apalachicola Land Company.","St. Michael's Catholic Church (Pensacola, Fla.)"],"persname_ssim":["Nisbet, John, Lord.","Williams, J. P.","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845.","Butler, Robert, Colonel.","Lewis, Romeo.","Caro, Joseph."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870863612102311936,"_root_":"5ef8481fcbe7411d92b35d1b","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:36:16.360Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"5ef8481fcbe7411d92b35d1b","title_ssm":["Florida Land Office Records"],"title_tesim":["Florida Land Office Records"],"ead_ssi":"5ef8481fcbe7411d92b35d1b","unitdate_ssm":["1781-1931","Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1781-1931"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M1985-15","/repositories/2/resources/28"],"text":["M1985-15","/repositories/2/resources/28","Florida Land Office Records, 1781-1931, Date acquired: 00/00/1985","Escambia--12033--FIPS.","Okeechobee--12093--FIPS.","Collier--12021--FIPS.","Franklin--12037--FIPS.","Land grants--Florida.","Spanish Florida claims.","Forbes Purchase, Fla., 1804-1835.","Real property--Florida.","Land titles--Florida.","Land titles--Spain--Colonies.","Land titles--Great Britain--Colonies.","Public lands--Florida.","Okeechobee, Lake (Fla.)--Maps.","Everglades (Fla.)--Maps.","Carrabelle (Fla.)--History--19th century.","Carrera Grant (Fla.)--History--19th century.","Fort Barrancas (Fla.)--History--19th century.","European Discovery and Settlement in Florida, 1492-1821--British Florida, 1763-1783.","European Discovery and Settlement in Florida, 1492-1821--The Second Spanish Period, 1783-1821.","Territorial Florida, 1821-1845.","Ante-Bellum Florida, 1845-1861.","Civil War in Florida, 1861-1865.","Economics and Society: Post-Civil War Florida, 1865-1913.","Florida During World War I, 1914-1918.","Open to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  Occasionally we may need to review a collection before permitting immediate access.","Cataloged 01/27/1986","Land records, plat maps, proceedings, papers, correspondence.","This collection consists of microfilm of land records of the Surveyor General's Office for East and West Florida, starting from 1781.  It includes plat maps of Lake Okeechobee shoreline, dating 1913-1915, The Forbes Purchase, private land claims, 1855-1858, the American State Papers on Public Lands, the proceedings of the Land Commissioners, 1822-1824, with records of British and Spanish land claims, and correspondence of the Surveyor General's Office, 1825-1848.  Some subjects or persons relevant to this collection include the Florida Everglades, Lord John Nisbet, Apalachicola Land Company, J. P. Williams, Carrabelle, Florida, Andrew Jackson, The Carrera Grant, Colonel Robert Butler, Romeo Lewis, Fort Barrancas, St. Michael's Catholic Church, San Carlos de Barrancas, and Joseph Caro.","NOTES:  Some confusion in titles between box labels, microfilm targets, typescript targets, and actual records are discernible.  Study inventory carefully.","The following reels of microfilm were copied from records in the Florida Department of Natural Resources.  A study of the reels shows some discrepancies in the titles as given on the box labels, on handwritten targets on the film, on typed targets on the film, and the actual records themselves.  For cataloging purposes, each reel is carefully annotated so that the user may identify the reel by box label or location on the film.  Label means box label.  Target means a handdrawn sheet on the film.  Typed target is a typed sheet on the film.  Mss. target is a target on the film which was probably the original \"title page\" of the item being filmed.  Mss. means the manuscript records or books being filmed.","Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years.","UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","Florida Land Office","Florida. Office of the Surveyor General--Correspondence.","Apalachicola Land Company.","St. Michael's Catholic Church (Pensacola, Fla.)","Nisbet, John, Lord.","Williams, J. P.","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845.","Butler, Robert, Colonel.","Lewis, Romeo.","Caro, Joseph.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["M1985-15","/repositories/2/resources/28"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1781-1931, Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Land Office Records, 1781-1931, Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Land Office Records, 1781-1931, Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Land Office Records, 1781-1931, Date acquired: 00/00/1985"],"repository_ssm":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center"],"repository_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Escambia--12033--FIPS.","Okeechobee--12093--FIPS.","Collier--12021--FIPS.","Franklin--12037--FIPS."],"geogname_ssim":["Escambia--12033--FIPS.","Okeechobee--12093--FIPS.","Collier--12021--FIPS.","Franklin--12037--FIPS."],"creator_ssm":["Florida Land Office"],"creator_ssim":["Florida Land Office"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Florida Land Office"],"creators_ssim":["Florida Land Office"],"places_ssim":["Escambia--12033--FIPS.","Okeechobee--12093--FIPS.","Collier--12021--FIPS.","Franklin--12037--FIPS."],"access_terms_ssm":["Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"acqinfo_ssim":["purchased from Florida Department of Natural Resources, 1985"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Land grants--Florida.","Spanish Florida claims.","Forbes Purchase, Fla., 1804-1835.","Real property--Florida.","Land titles--Florida.","Land titles--Spain--Colonies.","Land titles--Great Britain--Colonies.","Public lands--Florida.","Okeechobee, Lake (Fla.)--Maps.","Everglades (Fla.)--Maps.","Carrabelle (Fla.)--History--19th century.","Carrera Grant (Fla.)--History--19th century.","Fort Barrancas (Fla.)--History--19th century.","European Discovery and Settlement in Florida, 1492-1821--British Florida, 1763-1783.","European Discovery and Settlement in Florida, 1492-1821--The Second Spanish Period, 1783-1821.","Territorial Florida, 1821-1845.","Ante-Bellum Florida, 1845-1861.","Civil War in Florida, 1861-1865.","Economics and Society: Post-Civil War Florida, 1865-1913.","Florida During World War I, 1914-1918."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Land grants--Florida.","Spanish Florida claims.","Forbes Purchase, Fla., 1804-1835.","Real property--Florida.","Land titles--Florida.","Land titles--Spain--Colonies.","Land titles--Great Britain--Colonies.","Public lands--Florida.","Okeechobee, Lake (Fla.)--Maps.","Everglades (Fla.)--Maps.","Carrabelle (Fla.)--History--19th century.","Carrera Grant (Fla.)--History--19th century.","Fort Barrancas (Fla.)--History--19th century.","European Discovery and Settlement in Florida, 1492-1821--British Florida, 1763-1783.","European Discovery and Settlement in Florida, 1492-1821--The Second Spanish Period, 1783-1821.","Territorial Florida, 1821-1845.","Ante-Bellum Florida, 1845-1861.","Civil War in Florida, 1861-1865.","Economics and Society: Post-Civil War Florida, 1865-1913.","Florida During World War I, 1914-1918."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["7.00 items"],"date_range_isim":[1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOpen to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  Occasionally we may need to review a collection before permitting immediate access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Open to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  Occasionally we may need to review a collection before permitting immediate access."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCataloged 01/27/1986\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Cataloged 01/27/1986"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLand records, plat maps, proceedings, papers, correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of microfilm of land records of the Surveyor General's Office for East and West Florida, starting from 1781.  It includes plat maps of Lake Okeechobee shoreline, dating 1913-1915, The Forbes Purchase, private land claims, 1855-1858, the American State Papers on Public Lands, the proceedings of the Land Commissioners, 1822-1824, with records of British and Spanish land claims, and correspondence of the Surveyor General's Office, 1825-1848.  Some subjects or persons relevant to this collection include the Florida Everglades, Lord John Nisbet, Apalachicola Land Company, J. P. Williams, Carrabelle, Florida, Andrew Jackson, The Carrera Grant, Colonel Robert Butler, Romeo Lewis, Fort Barrancas, St. Michael's Catholic Church, San Carlos de Barrancas, and Joseph Caro.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNOTES:  Some confusion in titles between box labels, microfilm targets, typescript targets, and actual records are discernible.  Study inventory carefully.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe following reels of microfilm were copied from records in the Florida Department of Natural Resources.  A study of the reels shows some discrepancies in the titles as given on the box labels, on handwritten targets on the film, on typed targets on the film, and the actual records themselves.  For cataloging purposes, each reel is carefully annotated so that the user may identify the reel by box label or location on the film.  Label means box label.  Target means a handdrawn sheet on the film.  Typed target is a typed sheet on the film.  Mss. target is a target on the film which was probably the original \"title page\" of the item being filmed.  Mss. means the manuscript records or books being filmed.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Land records, plat maps, proceedings, papers, correspondence.","This collection consists of microfilm of land records of the Surveyor General's Office for East and West Florida, starting from 1781.  It includes plat maps of Lake Okeechobee shoreline, dating 1913-1915, The Forbes Purchase, private land claims, 1855-1858, the American State Papers on Public Lands, the proceedings of the Land Commissioners, 1822-1824, with records of British and Spanish land claims, and correspondence of the Surveyor General's Office, 1825-1848.  Some subjects or persons relevant to this collection include the Florida Everglades, Lord John Nisbet, Apalachicola Land Company, J. P. Williams, Carrabelle, Florida, Andrew Jackson, The Carrera Grant, Colonel Robert Butler, Romeo Lewis, Fort Barrancas, St. Michael's Catholic Church, San Carlos de Barrancas, and Joseph Caro.","NOTES:  Some confusion in titles between box labels, microfilm targets, typescript targets, and actual records are discernible.  Study inventory carefully.","The following reels of microfilm were copied from records in the Florida Department of Natural Resources.  A study of the reels shows some discrepancies in the titles as given on the box labels, on handwritten targets on the film, on typed targets on the film, and the actual records themselves.  For cataloging purposes, each reel is carefully annotated so that the user may identify the reel by box label or location on the film.  Label means box label.  Target means a handdrawn sheet on the film.  Typed target is a typed sheet on the film.  Mss. target is a target on the film which was probably the original \"title page\" of the item being filmed.  Mss. means the manuscript records or books being filmed."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida. Office of the Surveyor General--Correspondence.","Apalachicola Land Company.","St. Michael's Catholic Church (Pensacola, Fla.)","Nisbet, John, Lord.","Williams, J. P.","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845.","Butler, Robert, Colonel.","Lewis, Romeo.","Caro, Joseph."],"names_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","Florida Land Office","Florida. Office of the Surveyor General--Correspondence.","Apalachicola Land Company.","St. Michael's Catholic Church (Pensacola, Fla.)","Nisbet, John, Lord.","Williams, J. P.","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845.","Butler, Robert, Colonel.","Lewis, Romeo.","Caro, Joseph."],"corpname_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","Florida Land Office","Florida. Office of the Surveyor General--Correspondence.","Apalachicola Land Company.","St. Michael's Catholic Church (Pensacola, Fla.)"],"persname_ssim":["Nisbet, John, Lord.","Williams, J. P.","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845.","Butler, Robert, Colonel.","Lewis, Romeo.","Caro, Joseph."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870863612102311936,"_root_":"5ef8481fcbe7411d92b35d1b","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:36:16.360Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5ef8481fcbe7411d92b35d1b"}},{"id":"7c671267356209e0e5e0e761","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Florida Letters, 1846-1920","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7c671267356209e0e5e0e761#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies of letters:\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7c671267356209e0e5e0e761#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"7c671267356209e0e5e0e761","title_ssm":["Florida Letters"],"title_tesim":["Florida Letters"],"ead_ssi":"7c671267356209e0e5e0e761","unitdate_ssm":["1846-1920"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1846-1920"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 0-172","/repositories/10/resources/843"],"text":["MSS 0-172","/repositories/10/resources/843","Florida Letters, 1846-1920","Photocopies of letters:"," Frank Clark to Senator Frank W. Sams, (1920) Soliciting his support as candidate for United States Senator from Florida. "," Letter from J. I. Dickison, Adjutant General, Tallahassee, (May 14, 1879) to Colonel F. W. Sams, New Smyrna, enclosing commission as Lieut-Colonel in state militia.  "," Letter from H. M. Flagler, Palm Beach, Fl, (Jan. 2, 1905) to Hon. Frank W. Sams, enclosing check for $250 as his contribution to aid in building the proposed shell road between New Smyrna and Daytona. "," From S. H. Wienges, Clerk Circuit Court, Gainesville, Alachua County, (May 24, 1917) to Mr. F. M. Sams \u0026 Son. Concerns securing of evidence that someone had been mustered out of a certain Company at the close of the war. He also wrote that he had solicited and secured nearly \"1000 letters endorsing Gainesville instead of Lake City for the University of Florida.\" He stated that he made a trip to Miami for that purpose and gave nearly one month of his time in the cause."," Letters written from St. Augustine (1846) by someone to Thomas Wynn, Jamacia, N. Y. The name of the person who wrote the letters has not been found on any of the ten pages of this finely written manuscript. From content, it would seem to be one or more letters written at different times and possibly mailed at one time, as there is mention of a lack of regularity of mail service. Appears to be personal correspondence with information about family, friends, weather, etc.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 0-172","/repositories/10/resources/843"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1846-1920"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Letters, 1846-1920"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Letters, 1846-1920"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Letters, 1846-1920"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 folders 1 folder."],"extent_tesim":["1.00 folders 1 folder."],"date_range_isim":[1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies of letters:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Frank Clark to Senator Frank W. Sams, (1920) Soliciting his support as candidate for United States Senator from Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Letter from J. I. Dickison, Adjutant General, Tallahassee, (May 14, 1879) to Colonel F. W. Sams, New Smyrna, enclosing commission as Lieut-Colonel in state militia.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Letter from H. M. Flagler, Palm Beach, Fl, (Jan. 2, 1905) to Hon. Frank W. Sams, enclosing check for $250 as his contribution to aid in building the proposed shell road between New Smyrna and Daytona. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e From S. H. Wienges, Clerk Circuit Court, Gainesville, Alachua County, (May 24, 1917) to Mr. F. M. Sams \u0026amp; Son. Concerns securing of evidence that someone had been mustered out of a certain Company at the close of the war. He also wrote that he had solicited and secured nearly \"1000 letters endorsing Gainesville instead of Lake City for the University of Florida.\" He stated that he made a trip to Miami for that purpose and gave nearly one month of his time in the cause.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Letters written from St. Augustine (1846) by someone to Thomas Wynn, Jamacia, N. Y. The name of the person who wrote the letters has not been found on any of the ten pages of this finely written manuscript. From content, it would seem to be one or more letters written at different times and possibly mailed at one time, as there is mention of a lack of regularity of mail service. Appears to be personal correspondence with information about family, friends, weather, etc.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Photocopies of letters:"," Frank Clark to Senator Frank W. Sams, (1920) Soliciting his support as candidate for United States Senator from Florida. "," Letter from J. I. Dickison, Adjutant General, Tallahassee, (May 14, 1879) to Colonel F. W. Sams, New Smyrna, enclosing commission as Lieut-Colonel in state militia.  "," Letter from H. M. Flagler, Palm Beach, Fl, (Jan. 2, 1905) to Hon. Frank W. Sams, enclosing check for $250 as his contribution to aid in building the proposed shell road between New Smyrna and Daytona. "," From S. H. Wienges, Clerk Circuit Court, Gainesville, Alachua County, (May 24, 1917) to Mr. F. M. Sams \u0026 Son. Concerns securing of evidence that someone had been mustered out of a certain Company at the close of the war. He also wrote that he had solicited and secured nearly \"1000 letters endorsing Gainesville instead of Lake City for the University of Florida.\" He stated that he made a trip to Miami for that purpose and gave nearly one month of his time in the cause."," Letters written from St. Augustine (1846) by someone to Thomas Wynn, Jamacia, N. Y. The name of the person who wrote the letters has not been found on any of the ten pages of this finely written manuscript. From content, it would seem to be one or more letters written at different times and possibly mailed at one time, as there is mention of a lack of regularity of mail service. Appears to be personal correspondence with information about family, friends, weather, etc."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870859500216385536,"_root_":"7c671267356209e0e5e0e761","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:30:54.961Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"7c671267356209e0e5e0e761","title_ssm":["Florida Letters"],"title_tesim":["Florida Letters"],"ead_ssi":"7c671267356209e0e5e0e761","unitdate_ssm":["1846-1920"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1846-1920"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 0-172","/repositories/10/resources/843"],"text":["MSS 0-172","/repositories/10/resources/843","Florida Letters, 1846-1920","Photocopies of letters:"," Frank Clark to Senator Frank W. Sams, (1920) Soliciting his support as candidate for United States Senator from Florida. "," Letter from J. I. Dickison, Adjutant General, Tallahassee, (May 14, 1879) to Colonel F. W. Sams, New Smyrna, enclosing commission as Lieut-Colonel in state militia.  "," Letter from H. M. Flagler, Palm Beach, Fl, (Jan. 2, 1905) to Hon. Frank W. Sams, enclosing check for $250 as his contribution to aid in building the proposed shell road between New Smyrna and Daytona. "," From S. H. Wienges, Clerk Circuit Court, Gainesville, Alachua County, (May 24, 1917) to Mr. F. M. Sams \u0026 Son. Concerns securing of evidence that someone had been mustered out of a certain Company at the close of the war. He also wrote that he had solicited and secured nearly \"1000 letters endorsing Gainesville instead of Lake City for the University of Florida.\" He stated that he made a trip to Miami for that purpose and gave nearly one month of his time in the cause."," Letters written from St. Augustine (1846) by someone to Thomas Wynn, Jamacia, N. Y. The name of the person who wrote the letters has not been found on any of the ten pages of this finely written manuscript. From content, it would seem to be one or more letters written at different times and possibly mailed at one time, as there is mention of a lack of regularity of mail service. Appears to be personal correspondence with information about family, friends, weather, etc.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 0-172","/repositories/10/resources/843"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1846-1920"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Letters, 1846-1920"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Letters, 1846-1920"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Letters, 1846-1920"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 folders 1 folder."],"extent_tesim":["1.00 folders 1 folder."],"date_range_isim":[1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies of letters:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Frank Clark to Senator Frank W. Sams, (1920) Soliciting his support as candidate for United States Senator from Florida. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Letter from J. I. Dickison, Adjutant General, Tallahassee, (May 14, 1879) to Colonel F. W. Sams, New Smyrna, enclosing commission as Lieut-Colonel in state militia.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Letter from H. M. Flagler, Palm Beach, Fl, (Jan. 2, 1905) to Hon. Frank W. Sams, enclosing check for $250 as his contribution to aid in building the proposed shell road between New Smyrna and Daytona. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e From S. H. Wienges, Clerk Circuit Court, Gainesville, Alachua County, (May 24, 1917) to Mr. F. M. Sams \u0026amp; Son. Concerns securing of evidence that someone had been mustered out of a certain Company at the close of the war. He also wrote that he had solicited and secured nearly \"1000 letters endorsing Gainesville instead of Lake City for the University of Florida.\" He stated that he made a trip to Miami for that purpose and gave nearly one month of his time in the cause.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Letters written from St. Augustine (1846) by someone to Thomas Wynn, Jamacia, N. Y. The name of the person who wrote the letters has not been found on any of the ten pages of this finely written manuscript. From content, it would seem to be one or more letters written at different times and possibly mailed at one time, as there is mention of a lack of regularity of mail service. Appears to be personal correspondence with information about family, friends, weather, etc.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Photocopies of letters:"," Frank Clark to Senator Frank W. Sams, (1920) Soliciting his support as candidate for United States Senator from Florida. "," Letter from J. I. Dickison, Adjutant General, Tallahassee, (May 14, 1879) to Colonel F. W. Sams, New Smyrna, enclosing commission as Lieut-Colonel in state militia.  "," Letter from H. M. Flagler, Palm Beach, Fl, (Jan. 2, 1905) to Hon. Frank W. Sams, enclosing check for $250 as his contribution to aid in building the proposed shell road between New Smyrna and Daytona. "," From S. H. Wienges, Clerk Circuit Court, Gainesville, Alachua County, (May 24, 1917) to Mr. F. M. Sams \u0026 Son. Concerns securing of evidence that someone had been mustered out of a certain Company at the close of the war. He also wrote that he had solicited and secured nearly \"1000 letters endorsing Gainesville instead of Lake City for the University of Florida.\" He stated that he made a trip to Miami for that purpose and gave nearly one month of his time in the cause."," Letters written from St. Augustine (1846) by someone to Thomas Wynn, Jamacia, N. Y. The name of the person who wrote the letters has not been found on any of the ten pages of this finely written manuscript. From content, it would seem to be one or more letters written at different times and possibly mailed at one time, as there is mention of a lack of regularity of mail service. Appears to be personal correspondence with information about family, friends, weather, etc."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870859500216385536,"_root_":"7c671267356209e0e5e0e761","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:30:54.961Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7c671267356209e0e5e0e761"}},{"id":"efdc0df11d769f787f311f05","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Florida Promotional and Historical Materials, 1838-1912, Date acquired: 10/04/1954","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/efdc0df11d769f787f311f05#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eAdvertisements for land, goods, and services in Florida. Specific locations include Duval, Flagler, Leon, Manatee, Marion, and Putnam Counties.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/efdc0df11d769f787f311f05#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"efdc0df11d769f787f311f05","title_ssm":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials"],"title_tesim":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials"],"ead_ssi":"efdc0df11d769f787f311f05","unitdate_ssm":["1838-1912","Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1838-1912"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1967-113","/repositories/10/resources/1346"],"text":["MSS 1967-113","/repositories/10/resources/1346","Florida Promotional and Historical Materials, 1838-1912, Date acquired: 10/04/1954","Putnam County (Fla.)","Marion County (Fla.)","Manatee County (Fla.)","Leon County (Fla.)","Duval County (Fla.)","Flagler County (Fla.)","Real estate development--Florida--History.","Florida--History","Citrus fruit industry","Collection is open to all researchers.","Portions of collection available online?: No","Processed August 1967.","Advertisements for land, goods, and services in Florida. Specific locations include Duval, Flagler, Leon, Manatee, Marion, and Putnam Counties.","Also known as MSS 0-113","Majority of materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","Copyright owned by Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","J.S. Lester Plantation (Fla.)","Lester, Robert E.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1967-113","/repositories/10/resources/1346"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1838-1912, Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials, 1838-1912, Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials, 1838-1912, Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials, 1838-1912, Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Putnam County (Fla.)","Marion County (Fla.)","Manatee County (Fla.)","Leon County (Fla.)","Duval County (Fla.)","Flagler County (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Putnam County (Fla.)","Marion County (Fla.)","Manatee County (Fla.)","Leon County (Fla.)","Duval County (Fla.)","Flagler County (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Putnam County (Fla.)","Marion County (Fla.)","Manatee County (Fla.)","Leon County (Fla.)","Duval County (Fla.)","Flagler County (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright owned by Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Warshaw-Americana, 752 West End Avenue, New York, NY by Louise Richardson."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Real estate development--Florida--History.","Florida--History","Citrus fruit industry"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Real estate development--Florida--History.","Florida--History","Citrus fruit industry"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["13.00 items"],"date_range_isim":[1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlorida Promotional and Historical Materials, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1967-113\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1967-113"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed August 1967.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed August 1967."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdvertisements for land, goods, and services in Florida. Specific locations include Duval, Flagler, Leon, Manatee, Marion, and Putnam Counties.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlso known as MSS 0-113\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajority of materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"http://fsu.digital.flvc.org/islandora/object/fsu:fhhflpromotionalmats\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Advertisements for land, goods, and services in Florida. Specific locations include Duval, Flagler, Leon, Manatee, Marion, and Putnam Counties.","Also known as MSS 0-113","Majority of materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright owned by Florida State University.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright owned by Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["J.S. Lester Plantation (Fla.)","Lester, Robert E."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","J.S. Lester Plantation (Fla.)","Lester, Robert E."],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","J.S. Lester Plantation (Fla.)"],"persname_ssim":["Lester, Robert E."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":8,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857297160306688,"_root_":"efdc0df11d769f787f311f05","timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:55:53.963Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"efdc0df11d769f787f311f05","title_ssm":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials"],"title_tesim":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials"],"ead_ssi":"efdc0df11d769f787f311f05","unitdate_ssm":["1838-1912","Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1838-1912"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1967-113","/repositories/10/resources/1346"],"text":["MSS 1967-113","/repositories/10/resources/1346","Florida Promotional and Historical Materials, 1838-1912, Date acquired: 10/04/1954","Putnam County (Fla.)","Marion County (Fla.)","Manatee County (Fla.)","Leon County (Fla.)","Duval County (Fla.)","Flagler County (Fla.)","Real estate development--Florida--History.","Florida--History","Citrus fruit industry","Collection is open to all researchers.","Portions of collection available online?: No","Processed August 1967.","Advertisements for land, goods, and services in Florida. Specific locations include Duval, Flagler, Leon, Manatee, Marion, and Putnam Counties.","Also known as MSS 0-113","Majority of materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","Copyright owned by Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","J.S. Lester Plantation (Fla.)","Lester, Robert E.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1967-113","/repositories/10/resources/1346"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1838-1912, Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials, 1838-1912, Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials, 1838-1912, Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials, 1838-1912, Date acquired: 10/04/1954"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Putnam County (Fla.)","Marion County (Fla.)","Manatee County (Fla.)","Leon County (Fla.)","Duval County (Fla.)","Flagler County (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Putnam County (Fla.)","Marion County (Fla.)","Manatee County (Fla.)","Leon County (Fla.)","Duval County (Fla.)","Flagler County (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Putnam County (Fla.)","Marion County (Fla.)","Manatee County (Fla.)","Leon County (Fla.)","Duval County (Fla.)","Flagler County (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright owned by Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Warshaw-Americana, 752 West End Avenue, New York, NY by Louise Richardson."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Real estate development--Florida--History.","Florida--History","Citrus fruit industry"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Real estate development--Florida--History.","Florida--History","Citrus fruit industry"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["13.00 items"],"date_range_isim":[1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlorida Promotional and Historical Materials, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1967-113\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Florida Promotional and Historical Materials, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1967-113"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed August 1967.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed August 1967."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdvertisements for land, goods, and services in Florida. Specific locations include Duval, Flagler, Leon, Manatee, Marion, and Putnam Counties.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlso known as MSS 0-113\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajority of materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"http://fsu.digital.flvc.org/islandora/object/fsu:fhhflpromotionalmats\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Advertisements for land, goods, and services in Florida. Specific locations include Duval, Flagler, Leon, Manatee, Marion, and Putnam Counties.","Also known as MSS 0-113","Majority of materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright owned by Florida State University.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright owned by Florida State University.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["J.S. Lester Plantation (Fla.)","Lester, Robert E."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","J.S. Lester Plantation (Fla.)","Lester, Robert E."],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","J.S. Lester Plantation (Fla.)"],"persname_ssim":["Lester, Robert E."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":8,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857297160306688,"_root_":"efdc0df11d769f787f311f05","timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:55:53.963Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/efdc0df11d769f787f311f05"}},{"id":"78ce25bdb03920b0dd059668","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Florida Railroad Company Papers, 1855-1860, Date acquired: 03/01/1968","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/78ce25bdb03920b0dd059668#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida Railroad Company Papers document the early history of this company during its period of construction from Fernandina to Cedar Key, FL., and includes articles of agreement, articles of copartnership, deeds, and a resolution. It is significant to researchers studying the history of Florida's 19th Century railroads. \u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/78ce25bdb03920b0dd059668#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"78ce25bdb03920b0dd059668","title_ssm":["Florida Railroad Company Papers"],"title_tesim":["Florida Railroad Company Papers"],"ead_ssi":"78ce25bdb03920b0dd059668","unitdate_ssm":["1855-1860","Date acquired: 03/01/1968"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1855-1860"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 03/01/1968"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1968-115","/repositories/10/resources/1328"],"text":["MSS 1968-115","/repositories/10/resources/1328","Florida Railroad Company Papers, 1855-1860, Date acquired: 03/01/1968","Fernandina (Fla.)","Railroads--Florida--Archival resources.","Railroads","Transportation--Florida--History.","Cedar Key (Fla.)","Deeds","Contracts.","Legal documents.","Collection is open to all researchers.","According to the Railway and Locomotive Historical Society, the Florida Railroad Company was of great economic importance to Florida, since it served as a cross-state rail shipping route.  The Company was incorporated on January 8, 1853, with an authorized capital of $1,000,000. The proposed route was from Fernandina to Cedar Key. \n Its first officers were Florida's first U.S. Senator David L. Yulee, President; George W. Call, Secretary and Treasurer; and Martin L. Smith, Chief Engineer. The principal office of the company was at Fernandina. The Florida Railroad initially received a federal land grant of 290,183.28 acres and a Florida grant of 505,144.14 acres. To help the railroad pay for itself and to help attract new settlers into the area, the state government authorized the Florida Railroad to sell land along its right-of-way. The Florida Land Improvement Society, made up of principal stockholders in the Florida Railroad, was created for the task. Actual construction began in 1855 and was completed in 1860. The line was 155.5 miles long, and the track was imported from England. At the time of completion, the Florida Railroad was considered to have the best equipment in the state with its two passenger cars accommodating 60 persons each, 2 baggage cars, 14 box cars and 21 flatcars.\n By opening up a vast area for development and by furnishing the long awaited coast to coast shipping route, the completion of the Florida Railroad marked a \"new era\" in the development of the state.  However, for various reasons, many citizens opposed the road. Backwoodsmen claimed that turpentine operations, developed as a result of the railroad, ruined their hog ranges and that the railroad killed their cattle. Farmers' wives claimed that market eggs were broken when carts crossed the tracks.\n Service on the railroad was interrupted and the line was damaged heavily during the Civil War when raiding parties from both sides constantly harassed and destroyed the interior lines of communication within Florida. By the close of the Civil War, railroad property in Florida was damaged to the extent of more than a million dollars, or one-seventh of the total valuation of the entire rail system at the time. Due to the devastation of the war, most of the railroad companies failed to make the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, large amounts of interest remained unpaid, and the companies faced bankruptcy. Probably the hardest hit of the various roads was David Yulee's Florida Railroad. Its principal terminals had been destroyed, cross ties and bridges along the line were burned or rotting, a large part of the rail had been removed, and of the rolling stock there remained only five engines, three of which were in no condition for immediate use. There were also nine box cars and two dilapidated coaches. Much of the damage was repaired by Federal troops that occupied Florida.\n During 1866, for failure to pay the accruing interest on its bonds and the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, the trustees of that Fund took possession of the franchise, and sold the Florida Railroad Company on October 6th, for $323,400, to Isaac K. Roberts, who was acting as agent for Edward N. Dickerson and associates, bondholders and creditors. Reorganization of the company was completed on November 3rd, 1866. The new management continued the reconstruction of the road and immediately placed orders for two new locomotives to supplement those which had survived the ravages of war.\n The Florida Railroad operated under the Dickerson Administration until January 18, 1872, at which time the name of the company was changed to the Atlantic, Gulf and West India Transit Company.","Portions of collection available online?: No","Originally processed in April 1968. Finding aid updated in September 2007.","The Florida Railroad Company Papers document the early history of this company during its period of construction from Fernandina to Cedar Key, FL., and includes articles of agreement, articles of copartnership, deeds, and a resolution. It is significant to researchers studying the history of Florida's 19th Century railroads.\n The collection consists of 8 manuscript documents signed by various officials: the charter of the company, certificates of agreements for financing and constructing the railroad from Fernandina to Cedar Key; David L. Yulee was president, Joseph Finegan \u0026 Co. were to build and equip the railroad with certain cars; papers also include land deeds along the line, etc.; other names in the documents are Alex MacRae, John M. Rae, Archibald H. Cole, Edward U. Dickenson, and George W. Call.\n Also known as MSS 0-115.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida Railroad Company","Call, George William, Jr., 1825-1862","Smith, M. L. (Martin Luther), 1819-1866","Yulee, David Levy, 1810-1886","Finegan, Joseph","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1968-115","/repositories/10/resources/1328"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1855-1860, Date acquired: 03/01/1968"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Railroad Company Papers, 1855-1860, Date acquired: 03/01/1968"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Railroad Company Papers, 1855-1860, Date acquired: 03/01/1968"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Railroad Company Papers, 1855-1860, Date acquired: 03/01/1968"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Fernandina (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Fernandina (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Fernandina (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Swann Galleries Inc.","Received by the FSU Libraries in March 1968."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Railroads--Florida--Archival resources.","Railroads","Transportation--Florida--History.","Cedar Key (Fla.)","Deeds","Contracts.","Legal documents."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Railroads--Florida--Archival resources.","Railroads","Transportation--Florida--History.","Cedar Key (Fla.)","Deeds","Contracts.","Legal documents."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["8.00 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Deeds","Contracts.","Legal documents."],"date_range_isim":[1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccording to the Railway and Locomotive Historical Society, the Florida Railroad Company was of great economic importance to Florida, since it served as a cross-state rail shipping route.\u0026#xA0; The Company was incorporated on January 8, 1853, with an authorized capital of $1,000,000. The proposed route was from Fernandina to Cedar Key. \n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIts first officers were Florida's first U.S. Senator David L. Yulee, President; George W. Call, Secretary and Treasurer; and Martin L. Smith, Chief Engineer. The principal office of the company was at Fernandina. The Florida Railroad initially received a federal land grant of 290,183.28 acres and a Florida grant of 505,144.14 acres. To help the railroad pay for itself and to help attract new settlers into the area, the state government authorized the Florida Railroad to sell land along its right-of-way. The Florida Land Improvement Society, made up of principal stockholders in the Florida Railroad, was created for the task. Actual construction began in 1855 and was completed in 1860. The line was 155.5 miles long, and the track was imported from England. At the time of completion, the Florida Railroad was considered to have the best equipment in the state with its two passenger cars accommodating 60 persons each, 2 baggage cars, 14 box cars and 21 flatcars.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy opening up a vast area for development and by furnishing the long awaited coast to coast shipping route, the completion of the Florida Railroad marked a \"new era\" in the development of the state.\u0026#xA0; However, for various reasons, many citizens opposed the road. Backwoodsmen claimed that turpentine operations, developed as a result of the railroad, ruined their hog ranges and that the railroad killed their cattle. Farmers' wives claimed that market eggs were broken when carts crossed the tracks.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eService on the railroad was interrupted and the line was damaged heavily during the Civil War when raiding parties from both sides constantly harassed and destroyed the interior lines of communication within Florida. By the close of the Civil War, railroad property in Florida was damaged to the extent of more than a million dollars, or one-seventh of the total valuation of the entire rail system at the time. Due to the devastation of the war, most of the railroad companies failed to make the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, large amounts of interest remained unpaid, and the companies faced bankruptcy. Probably the hardest hit of the various roads was David Yulee's Florida Railroad. Its principal terminals had been destroyed, cross ties and bridges along the line were burned or rotting, a large part of the rail had been removed, and of the rolling stock there remained only five engines, three of which were in no condition for immediate use. There were also nine box cars and two dilapidated coaches. Much of the damage was repaired by Federal troops that occupied Florida.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDuring 1866, for failure to pay the accruing interest on its bonds and the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, the trustees of that Fund took possession of the franchise, and sold the Florida Railroad Company on October 6th, for $323,400, to Isaac K. Roberts, who was acting as agent for Edward N. Dickerson and associates, bondholders and creditors. Reorganization of the company was completed on November 3rd, 1866. The new management continued the reconstruction of the road and immediately placed orders for two new locomotives to supplement those which had survived the ravages of war.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Florida Railroad operated under the Dickerson Administration until January 18, 1872, at which time the name of the company was changed to the Atlantic, Gulf and West India Transit Company.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["According to the Railway and Locomotive Historical Society, the Florida Railroad Company was of great economic importance to Florida, since it served as a cross-state rail shipping route.  The Company was incorporated on January 8, 1853, with an authorized capital of $1,000,000. The proposed route was from Fernandina to Cedar Key. \n Its first officers were Florida's first U.S. Senator David L. Yulee, President; George W. Call, Secretary and Treasurer; and Martin L. Smith, Chief Engineer. The principal office of the company was at Fernandina. The Florida Railroad initially received a federal land grant of 290,183.28 acres and a Florida grant of 505,144.14 acres. To help the railroad pay for itself and to help attract new settlers into the area, the state government authorized the Florida Railroad to sell land along its right-of-way. The Florida Land Improvement Society, made up of principal stockholders in the Florida Railroad, was created for the task. Actual construction began in 1855 and was completed in 1860. The line was 155.5 miles long, and the track was imported from England. At the time of completion, the Florida Railroad was considered to have the best equipment in the state with its two passenger cars accommodating 60 persons each, 2 baggage cars, 14 box cars and 21 flatcars.\n By opening up a vast area for development and by furnishing the long awaited coast to coast shipping route, the completion of the Florida Railroad marked a \"new era\" in the development of the state.  However, for various reasons, many citizens opposed the road. Backwoodsmen claimed that turpentine operations, developed as a result of the railroad, ruined their hog ranges and that the railroad killed their cattle. Farmers' wives claimed that market eggs were broken when carts crossed the tracks.\n Service on the railroad was interrupted and the line was damaged heavily during the Civil War when raiding parties from both sides constantly harassed and destroyed the interior lines of communication within Florida. By the close of the Civil War, railroad property in Florida was damaged to the extent of more than a million dollars, or one-seventh of the total valuation of the entire rail system at the time. Due to the devastation of the war, most of the railroad companies failed to make the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, large amounts of interest remained unpaid, and the companies faced bankruptcy. Probably the hardest hit of the various roads was David Yulee's Florida Railroad. Its principal terminals had been destroyed, cross ties and bridges along the line were burned or rotting, a large part of the rail had been removed, and of the rolling stock there remained only five engines, three of which were in no condition for immediate use. There were also nine box cars and two dilapidated coaches. Much of the damage was repaired by Federal troops that occupied Florida.\n During 1866, for failure to pay the accruing interest on its bonds and the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, the trustees of that Fund took possession of the franchise, and sold the Florida Railroad Company on October 6th, for $323,400, to Isaac K. Roberts, who was acting as agent for Edward N. Dickerson and associates, bondholders and creditors. Reorganization of the company was completed on November 3rd, 1866. The new management continued the reconstruction of the road and immediately placed orders for two new locomotives to supplement those which had survived the ravages of war.\n The Florida Railroad operated under the Dickerson Administration until January 18, 1872, at which time the name of the company was changed to the Atlantic, Gulf and West India Transit Company."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlorida Railroad Company Papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1968-115\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Florida Railroad Company Papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1968-115"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginally processed in April 1968. Finding aid updated in September 2007.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Originally processed in April 1968. Finding aid updated in September 2007."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida Railroad Company Papers document the early history of this company during its period of construction from Fernandina to Cedar Key, FL., and includes articles of agreement, articles of copartnership, deeds, and a resolution. It is significant to researchers studying the history of Florida's 19th Century railroads.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe collection consists of 8 manuscript documents signed by various officials: the charter of the company, certificates of agreements for financing and constructing the railroad from Fernandina to Cedar Key; David L. Yulee was president, Joseph Finegan \u0026amp; Co. were to build and equip the railroad with certain cars; papers also include land deeds along the line, etc.; other names in the documents are Alex MacRae, John M. Rae, Archibald H. Cole, Edward U. Dickenson, and George W. Call.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAlso known as MSS 0-115.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Florida Railroad Company Papers document the early history of this company during its period of construction from Fernandina to Cedar Key, FL., and includes articles of agreement, articles of copartnership, deeds, and a resolution. It is significant to researchers studying the history of Florida's 19th Century railroads.\n The collection consists of 8 manuscript documents signed by various officials: the charter of the company, certificates of agreements for financing and constructing the railroad from Fernandina to Cedar Key; David L. Yulee was president, Joseph Finegan \u0026 Co. were to build and equip the railroad with certain cars; papers also include land deeds along the line, etc.; other names in the documents are Alex MacRae, John M. Rae, Archibald H. Cole, Edward U. Dickenson, and George W. Call.\n Also known as MSS 0-115."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida Railroad Company","Call, George William, Jr., 1825-1862","Smith, M. L. (Martin Luther), 1819-1866","Yulee, David Levy, 1810-1886","Finegan, Joseph"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida Railroad Company","Call, George William, Jr., 1825-1862","Smith, M. L. (Martin Luther), 1819-1866","Yulee, David Levy, 1810-1886","Finegan, Joseph"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida Railroad Company"],"persname_ssim":["Call, George William, Jr., 1825-1862","Smith, M. L. (Martin Luther), 1819-1866","Yulee, David Levy, 1810-1886","Finegan, Joseph"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"78ce25bdb03920b0dd059668","timestamp":"2026-07-11T04:00:14.825Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"78ce25bdb03920b0dd059668","title_ssm":["Florida Railroad Company Papers"],"title_tesim":["Florida Railroad Company Papers"],"ead_ssi":"78ce25bdb03920b0dd059668","unitdate_ssm":["1855-1860","Date acquired: 03/01/1968"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1855-1860"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 03/01/1968"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1968-115","/repositories/10/resources/1328"],"text":["MSS 1968-115","/repositories/10/resources/1328","Florida Railroad Company Papers, 1855-1860, Date acquired: 03/01/1968","Fernandina (Fla.)","Railroads--Florida--Archival resources.","Railroads","Transportation--Florida--History.","Cedar Key (Fla.)","Deeds","Contracts.","Legal documents.","Collection is open to all researchers.","According to the Railway and Locomotive Historical Society, the Florida Railroad Company was of great economic importance to Florida, since it served as a cross-state rail shipping route.  The Company was incorporated on January 8, 1853, with an authorized capital of $1,000,000. The proposed route was from Fernandina to Cedar Key. \n Its first officers were Florida's first U.S. Senator David L. Yulee, President; George W. Call, Secretary and Treasurer; and Martin L. Smith, Chief Engineer. The principal office of the company was at Fernandina. The Florida Railroad initially received a federal land grant of 290,183.28 acres and a Florida grant of 505,144.14 acres. To help the railroad pay for itself and to help attract new settlers into the area, the state government authorized the Florida Railroad to sell land along its right-of-way. The Florida Land Improvement Society, made up of principal stockholders in the Florida Railroad, was created for the task. Actual construction began in 1855 and was completed in 1860. The line was 155.5 miles long, and the track was imported from England. At the time of completion, the Florida Railroad was considered to have the best equipment in the state with its two passenger cars accommodating 60 persons each, 2 baggage cars, 14 box cars and 21 flatcars.\n By opening up a vast area for development and by furnishing the long awaited coast to coast shipping route, the completion of the Florida Railroad marked a \"new era\" in the development of the state.  However, for various reasons, many citizens opposed the road. Backwoodsmen claimed that turpentine operations, developed as a result of the railroad, ruined their hog ranges and that the railroad killed their cattle. Farmers' wives claimed that market eggs were broken when carts crossed the tracks.\n Service on the railroad was interrupted and the line was damaged heavily during the Civil War when raiding parties from both sides constantly harassed and destroyed the interior lines of communication within Florida. By the close of the Civil War, railroad property in Florida was damaged to the extent of more than a million dollars, or one-seventh of the total valuation of the entire rail system at the time. Due to the devastation of the war, most of the railroad companies failed to make the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, large amounts of interest remained unpaid, and the companies faced bankruptcy. Probably the hardest hit of the various roads was David Yulee's Florida Railroad. Its principal terminals had been destroyed, cross ties and bridges along the line were burned or rotting, a large part of the rail had been removed, and of the rolling stock there remained only five engines, three of which were in no condition for immediate use. There were also nine box cars and two dilapidated coaches. Much of the damage was repaired by Federal troops that occupied Florida.\n During 1866, for failure to pay the accruing interest on its bonds and the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, the trustees of that Fund took possession of the franchise, and sold the Florida Railroad Company on October 6th, for $323,400, to Isaac K. Roberts, who was acting as agent for Edward N. Dickerson and associates, bondholders and creditors. Reorganization of the company was completed on November 3rd, 1866. The new management continued the reconstruction of the road and immediately placed orders for two new locomotives to supplement those which had survived the ravages of war.\n The Florida Railroad operated under the Dickerson Administration until January 18, 1872, at which time the name of the company was changed to the Atlantic, Gulf and West India Transit Company.","Portions of collection available online?: No","Originally processed in April 1968. Finding aid updated in September 2007.","The Florida Railroad Company Papers document the early history of this company during its period of construction from Fernandina to Cedar Key, FL., and includes articles of agreement, articles of copartnership, deeds, and a resolution. It is significant to researchers studying the history of Florida's 19th Century railroads.\n The collection consists of 8 manuscript documents signed by various officials: the charter of the company, certificates of agreements for financing and constructing the railroad from Fernandina to Cedar Key; David L. Yulee was president, Joseph Finegan \u0026 Co. were to build and equip the railroad with certain cars; papers also include land deeds along the line, etc.; other names in the documents are Alex MacRae, John M. Rae, Archibald H. Cole, Edward U. Dickenson, and George W. Call.\n Also known as MSS 0-115.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida Railroad Company","Call, George William, Jr., 1825-1862","Smith, M. L. (Martin Luther), 1819-1866","Yulee, David Levy, 1810-1886","Finegan, Joseph","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1968-115","/repositories/10/resources/1328"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1855-1860, Date acquired: 03/01/1968"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida Railroad Company Papers, 1855-1860, Date acquired: 03/01/1968"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida Railroad Company Papers, 1855-1860, Date acquired: 03/01/1968"],"collection_ssim":["Florida Railroad Company Papers, 1855-1860, Date acquired: 03/01/1968"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Fernandina (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Fernandina (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Fernandina (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Swann Galleries Inc.","Received by the FSU Libraries in March 1968."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Railroads--Florida--Archival resources.","Railroads","Transportation--Florida--History.","Cedar Key (Fla.)","Deeds","Contracts.","Legal documents."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Railroads--Florida--Archival resources.","Railroads","Transportation--Florida--History.","Cedar Key (Fla.)","Deeds","Contracts.","Legal documents."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["8.00 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Deeds","Contracts.","Legal documents."],"date_range_isim":[1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccording to the Railway and Locomotive Historical Society, the Florida Railroad Company was of great economic importance to Florida, since it served as a cross-state rail shipping route.\u0026#xA0; The Company was incorporated on January 8, 1853, with an authorized capital of $1,000,000. The proposed route was from Fernandina to Cedar Key. \n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIts first officers were Florida's first U.S. Senator David L. Yulee, President; George W. Call, Secretary and Treasurer; and Martin L. Smith, Chief Engineer. The principal office of the company was at Fernandina. The Florida Railroad initially received a federal land grant of 290,183.28 acres and a Florida grant of 505,144.14 acres. To help the railroad pay for itself and to help attract new settlers into the area, the state government authorized the Florida Railroad to sell land along its right-of-way. The Florida Land Improvement Society, made up of principal stockholders in the Florida Railroad, was created for the task. Actual construction began in 1855 and was completed in 1860. The line was 155.5 miles long, and the track was imported from England. At the time of completion, the Florida Railroad was considered to have the best equipment in the state with its two passenger cars accommodating 60 persons each, 2 baggage cars, 14 box cars and 21 flatcars.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy opening up a vast area for development and by furnishing the long awaited coast to coast shipping route, the completion of the Florida Railroad marked a \"new era\" in the development of the state.\u0026#xA0; However, for various reasons, many citizens opposed the road. Backwoodsmen claimed that turpentine operations, developed as a result of the railroad, ruined their hog ranges and that the railroad killed their cattle. Farmers' wives claimed that market eggs were broken when carts crossed the tracks.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eService on the railroad was interrupted and the line was damaged heavily during the Civil War when raiding parties from both sides constantly harassed and destroyed the interior lines of communication within Florida. By the close of the Civil War, railroad property in Florida was damaged to the extent of more than a million dollars, or one-seventh of the total valuation of the entire rail system at the time. Due to the devastation of the war, most of the railroad companies failed to make the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, large amounts of interest remained unpaid, and the companies faced bankruptcy. Probably the hardest hit of the various roads was David Yulee's Florida Railroad. Its principal terminals had been destroyed, cross ties and bridges along the line were burned or rotting, a large part of the rail had been removed, and of the rolling stock there remained only five engines, three of which were in no condition for immediate use. There were also nine box cars and two dilapidated coaches. Much of the damage was repaired by Federal troops that occupied Florida.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDuring 1866, for failure to pay the accruing interest on its bonds and the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, the trustees of that Fund took possession of the franchise, and sold the Florida Railroad Company on October 6th, for $323,400, to Isaac K. Roberts, who was acting as agent for Edward N. Dickerson and associates, bondholders and creditors. Reorganization of the company was completed on November 3rd, 1866. The new management continued the reconstruction of the road and immediately placed orders for two new locomotives to supplement those which had survived the ravages of war.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Florida Railroad operated under the Dickerson Administration until January 18, 1872, at which time the name of the company was changed to the Atlantic, Gulf and West India Transit Company.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["According to the Railway and Locomotive Historical Society, the Florida Railroad Company was of great economic importance to Florida, since it served as a cross-state rail shipping route.  The Company was incorporated on January 8, 1853, with an authorized capital of $1,000,000. The proposed route was from Fernandina to Cedar Key. \n Its first officers were Florida's first U.S. Senator David L. Yulee, President; George W. Call, Secretary and Treasurer; and Martin L. Smith, Chief Engineer. The principal office of the company was at Fernandina. The Florida Railroad initially received a federal land grant of 290,183.28 acres and a Florida grant of 505,144.14 acres. To help the railroad pay for itself and to help attract new settlers into the area, the state government authorized the Florida Railroad to sell land along its right-of-way. The Florida Land Improvement Society, made up of principal stockholders in the Florida Railroad, was created for the task. Actual construction began in 1855 and was completed in 1860. The line was 155.5 miles long, and the track was imported from England. At the time of completion, the Florida Railroad was considered to have the best equipment in the state with its two passenger cars accommodating 60 persons each, 2 baggage cars, 14 box cars and 21 flatcars.\n By opening up a vast area for development and by furnishing the long awaited coast to coast shipping route, the completion of the Florida Railroad marked a \"new era\" in the development of the state.  However, for various reasons, many citizens opposed the road. Backwoodsmen claimed that turpentine operations, developed as a result of the railroad, ruined their hog ranges and that the railroad killed their cattle. Farmers' wives claimed that market eggs were broken when carts crossed the tracks.\n Service on the railroad was interrupted and the line was damaged heavily during the Civil War when raiding parties from both sides constantly harassed and destroyed the interior lines of communication within Florida. By the close of the Civil War, railroad property in Florida was damaged to the extent of more than a million dollars, or one-seventh of the total valuation of the entire rail system at the time. Due to the devastation of the war, most of the railroad companies failed to make the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, large amounts of interest remained unpaid, and the companies faced bankruptcy. Probably the hardest hit of the various roads was David Yulee's Florida Railroad. Its principal terminals had been destroyed, cross ties and bridges along the line were burned or rotting, a large part of the rail had been removed, and of the rolling stock there remained only five engines, three of which were in no condition for immediate use. There were also nine box cars and two dilapidated coaches. Much of the damage was repaired by Federal troops that occupied Florida.\n During 1866, for failure to pay the accruing interest on its bonds and the required payments to the Internal Improvement Fund, the trustees of that Fund took possession of the franchise, and sold the Florida Railroad Company on October 6th, for $323,400, to Isaac K. Roberts, who was acting as agent for Edward N. Dickerson and associates, bondholders and creditors. Reorganization of the company was completed on November 3rd, 1866. The new management continued the reconstruction of the road and immediately placed orders for two new locomotives to supplement those which had survived the ravages of war.\n The Florida Railroad operated under the Dickerson Administration until January 18, 1872, at which time the name of the company was changed to the Atlantic, Gulf and West India Transit Company."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlorida Railroad Company Papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1968-115\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Florida Railroad Company Papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1968-115"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginally processed in April 1968. Finding aid updated in September 2007.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Originally processed in April 1968. Finding aid updated in September 2007."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida Railroad Company Papers document the early history of this company during its period of construction from Fernandina to Cedar Key, FL., and includes articles of agreement, articles of copartnership, deeds, and a resolution. It is significant to researchers studying the history of Florida's 19th Century railroads.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe collection consists of 8 manuscript documents signed by various officials: the charter of the company, certificates of agreements for financing and constructing the railroad from Fernandina to Cedar Key; David L. Yulee was president, Joseph Finegan \u0026amp; Co. were to build and equip the railroad with certain cars; papers also include land deeds along the line, etc.; other names in the documents are Alex MacRae, John M. Rae, Archibald H. Cole, Edward U. Dickenson, and George W. Call.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAlso known as MSS 0-115.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Florida Railroad Company Papers document the early history of this company during its period of construction from Fernandina to Cedar Key, FL., and includes articles of agreement, articles of copartnership, deeds, and a resolution. It is significant to researchers studying the history of Florida's 19th Century railroads.\n The collection consists of 8 manuscript documents signed by various officials: the charter of the company, certificates of agreements for financing and constructing the railroad from Fernandina to Cedar Key; David L. Yulee was president, Joseph Finegan \u0026 Co. were to build and equip the railroad with certain cars; papers also include land deeds along the line, etc.; other names in the documents are Alex MacRae, John M. Rae, Archibald H. Cole, Edward U. Dickenson, and George W. Call.\n Also known as MSS 0-115."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida Railroad Company","Call, George William, Jr., 1825-1862","Smith, M. L. 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