{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026page=2\u0026view=list","prev":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026page=1\u0026view=list","next":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026page=3\u0026view=list","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026page=5\u0026view=list"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":2,"next_page":3,"prev_page":1,"total_pages":5,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":10,"total_count":46,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"2bb3983b5e939fe12a4bfbd3_aspace_d13f7eafa8d3f9eaeea7226a35e07f6a","type":"Drawer","attributes":{"title":"David Deuchar, book arts, 1743-1808, bulk 1786-1787","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2bb3983b5e939fe12a4bfbd3_aspace_d13f7eafa8d3f9eaeea7226a35e07f6a#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["This collection consists of illustrations by David Deuchar alongside printouts of biographical and critical material from various libraries."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2bb3983b5e939fe12a4bfbd3_aspace_d13f7eafa8d3f9eaeea7226a35e07f6a#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_d13f7eafa8d3f9eaeea7226a35e07f6a","ref_ssm":["aspace_d13f7eafa8d3f9eaeea7226a35e07f6a","aspace_d13f7eafa8d3f9eaeea7226a35e07f6a"],"id":"2bb3983b5e939fe12a4bfbd3_aspace_d13f7eafa8d3f9eaeea7226a35e07f6a","title_filing_ssi":"David Deuchar, book arts","title_ssm":["David Deuchar, book arts"],"title_tesim":["David Deuchar, book arts"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1786-1787"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1743-1808"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1743-1808, bulk 1786-1787"],"normalized_title_ssm":["David Deuchar, book arts, 1743-1808, bulk 1786-1787"],"text":["David Deuchar, book arts, 1743-1808, bulk 1786-1787","Non-Florida Broadsides and Printed Ephemera, bulk 1743-2003","Folder 7","/repositories/2/archival_objects/180835","English","case 7","The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","This collection consists of illustrations by David Deuchar alongside printouts of biographical and critical material from various libraries.","Map case 7, drawer 8"],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["2bb3983b5e939fe12a4bfbd3"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Non-Florida Broadsides and Printed Ephemera, bulk 1743-2003"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Non-Florida Broadsides and Printed Ephemera, bulk 1743-2003"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Folder 7","/repositories/2/archival_objects/180835"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"collection_ssim":["Non-Florida Broadsides and Printed Ephemera, bulk 1743-2003"],"extent_ssm":["1 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1 folders"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Drawer"],"level_ssim":["Drawer"],"sort_isi":7,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at http://www.copyright.gov/ for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808],"language_ssim":["English"],"containers_ssim":["case 7"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The contents of this collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_181b2d2ed2f102d3389432d6dc06d238\"\u003eThis collection consists of illustrations by David Deuchar alongside printouts of biographical and critical material from various libraries.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection consists of illustrations by David Deuchar alongside printouts of biographical and critical material from various libraries."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_d5a1cab0a32d81921e0c8940822401ae\"\u003eMap case 7, drawer 8\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Map case 7, drawer 8"],"_nest_path_":"/components#6","_nest_parent_":"2bb3983b5e939fe12a4bfbd3","_root_":"2bb3983b5e939fe12a4bfbd3","_version_":1874033256746188800,"timestamp":"2026-08-20T09:16:25.049Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"2bb3983b5e939fe12a4bfbd3","title_ssm":["Non-Florida Broadsides and Printed Ephemera"],"title_tesim":["Non-Florida Broadsides and Printed Ephemera"],"ead_ssi":"2bb3983b5e939fe12a4bfbd3","unitdate_ssm":["1743-2003"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1743-2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1962-02","/repositories/2/resources/75"],"text":["MS-1962-02","/repositories/2/resources/75","Non-Florida Broadsides and Printed Ephemera, bulk 1743-2003","Holidays","Poetry","Flags","Religion.","Metaphysics","Restaurants","Advertisements","World's Columbian Exposition (1893 : Chicago, Ill.).","Children's literature","Children -- Posters","Indigenous peoples -- North America","Graphic design (Typography) -- History","Political cartoons","Encyclopedias","Children's literature -- Illustrations","Documents in this collection are arranged by topic.","This collection contains assorted over-sized illustrations and graphics for a number of topics not related to Florida history.","None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","Map case 7, drawer 8","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","English Dutch; Flemish Spanish; Castilian French German"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-1962-02","/repositories/2/resources/75"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1743-2003"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Non-Florida Broadsides and Printed Ephemera, bulk 1743-2003"],"collection_title_tesim":["Non-Florida Broadsides and Printed Ephemera, bulk 1743-2003"],"collection_ssim":["Non-Florida Broadsides and Printed Ephemera, bulk 1743-2003"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Holidays"],"geogname_ssim":["Holidays"],"places_ssim":["Holidays"],"access_terms_ssm":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Poetry","Flags","Religion.","Metaphysics","Restaurants","Advertisements","World's Columbian Exposition (1893 : Chicago, Ill.).","Children's literature","Children -- Posters","Indigenous peoples -- North America","Graphic design (Typography) -- History","Political cartoons","Encyclopedias","Children's literature -- Illustrations"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Poetry","Flags","Religion.","Metaphysics","Restaurants","Advertisements","World's Columbian Exposition (1893 : Chicago, Ill.).","Children's literature","Children -- Posters","Indigenous peoples -- North America","Graphic design (Typography) -- History","Political cartoons","Encyclopedias","Children's literature -- Illustrations"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["7.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Political cartoons","Encyclopedias","Children's literature -- Illustrations"],"date_range_isim":[1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDocuments in this collection are arranged by topic.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Documents in this collection are arranged by topic."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains assorted over-sized illustrations and graphics for a number of topics not related to Florida history.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains assorted over-sized illustrations and graphics for a number of topics not related to Florida history."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0;The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None. The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_f37dbf0249c5bb2614427617c6ed21e4\"\u003eMap case 7, drawer 8\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Map case 7, drawer 8"],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English Dutch; Flemish Spanish; Castilian French German"],"descrules_ssm":["other_unmapped"],"total_component_count_is":18,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1874033256746188800,"_root_":"2bb3983b5e939fe12a4bfbd3","timestamp":"2026-08-20T09:16:25.049Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2bb3983b5e939fe12a4bfbd3_aspace_d13f7eafa8d3f9eaeea7226a35e07f6a"}},{"id":"e3c9d4c11a4894937fdd13d9","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"David O. True collection, 1450-1992, Date acquired: 06/00/1980","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e3c9d4c11a4894937fdd13d9#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["True, David O. (1909-1967)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e3c9d4c11a4894937fdd13d9#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes a variety of cartographic materials, antiquarian book and map dealer records, correspondence, published articles, bibliographic materials, newspaper clippings, and publications. Highlights of the collection include historical materials and correspondence related to early explorers in North America. Cartographic materials included in the collection consist of map facsimiles, slides, and photostatic reproductions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e3c9d4c11a4894937fdd13d9#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"e3c9d4c11a4894937fdd13d9","title_ssm":["David O. True collection"],"title_tesim":["David O. True collection"],"ead_ssi":"e3c9d4c11a4894937fdd13d9","unitdate_ssm":["1450-1992","Date acquired: 06/00/1980"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1450-1992"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 06/00/1980"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1980-03","/repositories/2/resources/548"],"text":["MS-1980-03","/repositories/2/resources/548","David O. True collection, 1450-1992, Date acquired: 06/00/1980","Explorers","Florida -- History -- To 1565","Florida -- Maps -- Early works to 1800","Materials are primarily arranged alphabetically by subject. Some materials, such as correspondence, articles, and press notes, have been organized by type of material and date rather than subject.","Born in Racine, Wisconsin, David O. True graduated in 1909 from Colgate University in New York. He completed two years of post-graduate coursework at the University of Chicago, and became a stockbroker, business promoter, and later, the president of True, Webber and Company. A millionaire by the age of thirty, he lost his fortune during the Wall Street Crash of 1929. Afterwards, he devoted much of his time to research, writing, and editorial work, studying early maps of America and Florida. He was especially interested in the voyages of early explorers such as Giovanni da Verrazano, John and Sebastian Cabot, Pánfilo Narvaez, Ponce de León, and Hernando de Soto. True copiously collected map facsimiles, newspaper clippings, and correspondence from map librarians and dealers.  His research interests were varied, and also included such topics as space travel, communism, pirates, and UFOs.  He died in 1967.","Note written by Unknown; revised Jean McAllister, 2011","David O. True left his collection of research materials to Marjorie Stoneman Douglas upon his death, intending his collection to eventually find a home within an academic institution. The collection was originally thought to have been donated to the University of Miami, but the collection was retired from the university when True's will was found. The collection was then housed in Marjorie Stoneman Douglas' Coconut Grove home, and on May 6, 1980, Douglas announced her gift of the David O. True Collection to the University of South Florida Libraries.","Escalante, Fontaneda H, David O. True, and Buckingham Smith.  Memoir of D D'escalente Fontaneda Respecting Florida: Written in Spain, About the Year 1575 . Miami, Fla, 1944. Print.","True, David O.  John Cabot's Maps and Voyages . Lisboa, 1961. Print.","True, David O. \"New LIght on Voyages of John Cabot.\"  The Carrell: Journal of the Friends of the University of Miami Library.  1960. Print.","The collection includes a variety of cartographic materials, antiquarian book and map dealer records, correspondence, published articles, bibliographic materials, newspaper clippings, and publications. Highlights of the collection include historical materials and correspondence related to early explorers in North America. Cartographic materials included in the collection consist of map facsimiles, slides, and photostatic reproductions.","Brame, James Y.  The First Colony . Montgomery, Ala, 1960. Print.","Detwiler, John Y.  Early History of New Smyrna: First Settlement in America (supplementary Addition) Based on Newly Discovered Historical Facts . N.p, 1970. Print.","Detwiler, John Y.  First Settlement in America: Diary of Mendoza . New Smyrna, Fla, 1920. Print.","Hanna, Alfred J.  Recommended Readings for the Florida Centennial: A Standard Guide to the Best Books on Florida, with Helpful Explanations and Critical Evaluations . Winter Park, Fla: Union catalog of Floridana, 1945. Print.","Jerome, .  El Inca . Saint Leo, Fla: Abbey Press, 1965. Print.","Monroe, James, and Smith Thompson.  Message from the President of the United States, Transmitting Information in Relation to the Fortifying of Thompson's Island, Usually Called Key West, \u0026c. \u0026c: January 20, 1823. Read, and Referred to the Committee on Naval Affairs . Washington [D.C.: Printed by Gales \u0026 Seaton, 1823. Print.","Ranson, Robert.  Chronology of the Most Important Events Connected with Florida History During Four Hundred and Fifteen Years, 1513 to 1928: With Lists of the Reigning Monarchs and Popes in Europe Influencing Florida Affairs for the First Three Hundred Years of Her Conquest and Settlement, Etc . St. Augustine, Fla, 1928. Print.","Sanz, Carlos.  La Carta De Colón, 15 Febrero - 14 Marzo 1499 . Madrid: Gráficas Yagüez, 1961. Print.","Stanton, Edith P.  Ruins of the Early Plantations of the Halifax Area, Volusia County, Florida . Daytona Beach, Fla: Burgman, Bailey \u0026 Co, 1980. Print.","Smith, Buckingham.  An Inquiry into the Authenticity of Documents Concerning a Discovery in North America Claimed to Have Been Made by Verrazzano: Read Before the New-York Historical Society, Tuesday, October 4th, 1864 . New York: Printed by J.F. Trow, 1864. Print.","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","True, David O. (1909-1967)","Cabot, John, -1498?","Columbus, Christopher (October 31, 1451-May 20, 1506)","Narváez, Pánfilo de, -1528","Soto, Hernando de, approximately 1500-1542","Verrazzano, Giovanni da (1458-1528)","Vespucci, Amerigo (1451-1512)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-1980-03","/repositories/2/resources/548"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1450-1992, Date acquired: 06/00/1980"],"normalized_title_ssm":["David O. True collection, 1450-1992, Date acquired: 06/00/1980"],"collection_title_tesim":["David O. True collection, 1450-1992, Date acquired: 06/00/1980"],"collection_ssim":["David O. True collection, 1450-1992, Date acquired: 06/00/1980"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["True, David O. (1909-1967)"],"creator_ssim":["True, David O. (1909-1967)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["True, David O. (1909-1967)"],"creators_ssim":["True, David O. (1909-1967)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Marjorie Stoneman Douglas","Permanent loan"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Explorers","Florida -- History -- To 1565","Florida -- Maps -- Early works to 1800"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Explorers","Florida -- History -- To 1565","Florida -- Maps -- Early works to 1800"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["27.44 Linear Feet","65 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["27.44 Linear Feet","65 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Florida -- Maps -- Early works to 1800"],"date_range_isim":[1450,1451,1452,1453,1454,1455,1456,1457,1458,1459,1460,1461,1462,1463,1464,1465,1466,1467,1468,1469,1470,1471,1472,1473,1474,1475,1476,1477,1478,1479,1480,1481,1482,1483,1484,1485,1486,1487,1488,1489,1490,1491,1492,1493,1494,1495,1496,1497,1498,1499,1500,1501,1502,1503,1504,1505,1506,1507,1508,1509,1510,1511,1512,1513,1514,1515,1516,1517,1518,1519,1520,1521,1522,1523,1524,1525,1526,1527,1528,1529,1530,1531,1532,1533,1534,1535,1536,1537,1538,1539,1540,1541,1542,1543,1544,1545,1546,1547,1548,1549,1550,1551,1552,1553,1554,1555,1556,1557,1558,1559,1560,1561,1562,1563,1564,1565,1566,1567,1568,1569,1570,1571,1572,1573,1574,1575,1576,1577,1578,1579,1580,1581,1582,1583,1584,1585,1586,1587,1588,1589,1590,1591,1592,1593,1594,1595,1596,1597,1598,1599,1600,1601,1602,1603,1604,1605,1606,1607,1608,1609,1610,1611,1612,1613,1614,1615,1616,1617,1618,1619,1620,1621,1622,1623,1624,1625,1626,1627,1628,1629,1630,1631,1632,1633,1634,1635,1636,1637,1638,1639,1640,1641,1642,1643,1644,1645,1646,1647,1648,1649,1650,1651,1652,1653,1654,1655,1656,1657,1658,1659,1660,1661,1662,1663,1664,1665,1666,1667,1668,1669,1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials are primarily arranged alphabetically by subject. Some materials, such as correspondence, articles, and press notes, have been organized by type of material and date rather than subject.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Materials are primarily arranged alphabetically by subject. Some materials, such as correspondence, articles, and press notes, have been organized by type of material and date rather than subject."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in Racine, Wisconsin, David O. True graduated in 1909 from Colgate University in New York. He completed two years of post-graduate coursework at the University of Chicago, and became a stockbroker, business promoter, and later, the president of True, Webber and Company. A millionaire by the age of thirty, he lost his fortune during the Wall Street Crash of 1929. Afterwards, he devoted much of his time to research, writing, and editorial work, studying early maps of America and Florida. He was especially interested in the voyages of early explorers such as Giovanni da Verrazano, John and Sebastian Cabot, P\u0026#xE1;nfilo Narvaez, Ponce de Le\u0026#xF3;n, and Hernando de Soto. True copiously collected map facsimiles, newspaper clippings, and correspondence from map librarians and dealers.\u0026#xA0; His research interests were varied, and also included such topics as space travel, communism, pirates, and UFOs.\u0026#xA0; He died in 1967.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Unknown; revised Jean McAllister, 2011\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Racine, Wisconsin, David O. True graduated in 1909 from Colgate University in New York. He completed two years of post-graduate coursework at the University of Chicago, and became a stockbroker, business promoter, and later, the president of True, Webber and Company. A millionaire by the age of thirty, he lost his fortune during the Wall Street Crash of 1929. Afterwards, he devoted much of his time to research, writing, and editorial work, studying early maps of America and Florida. He was especially interested in the voyages of early explorers such as Giovanni da Verrazano, John and Sebastian Cabot, Pánfilo Narvaez, Ponce de León, and Hernando de Soto. True copiously collected map facsimiles, newspaper clippings, and correspondence from map librarians and dealers.  His research interests were varied, and also included such topics as space travel, communism, pirates, and UFOs.  He died in 1967.","Note written by Unknown; revised Jean McAllister, 2011"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDavid O. True left his collection of research materials to Marjorie Stoneman Douglas upon his death, intending his collection to eventually find a home within an academic institution. The collection was originally thought to have been donated to the University of Miami, but the collection was retired from the university when True's will was found. The collection was then housed in Marjorie Stoneman Douglas' Coconut Grove home, and on May 6, 1980, Douglas announced her gift of the David O. True Collection to the University of South Florida Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["David O. True left his collection of research materials to Marjorie Stoneman Douglas upon his death, intending his collection to eventually find a home within an academic institution. The collection was originally thought to have been donated to the University of Miami, but the collection was retired from the university when True's will was found. The collection was then housed in Marjorie Stoneman Douglas' Coconut Grove home, and on May 6, 1980, Douglas announced her gift of the David O. True Collection to the University of South Florida Libraries."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDavid O. True Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["David O. True Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEscalante, Fontaneda H, David O. True, and Buckingham Smith. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMemoir of D D'escalente Fontaneda Respecting Florida: Written in Spain, About the Year 1575\u003c/emph\u003e. Miami, Fla, 1944. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTrue, David O. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eJohn Cabot's Maps and Voyages\u003c/emph\u003e. Lisboa, 1961. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTrue, David O. \"New LIght on Voyages of John Cabot.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Carrell: Journal of the Friends of the University of Miami Library.\u003c/emph\u003e 1960. Print.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Publications"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Escalante, Fontaneda H, David O. True, and Buckingham Smith.  Memoir of D D'escalente Fontaneda Respecting Florida: Written in Spain, About the Year 1575 . Miami, Fla, 1944. Print.","True, David O.  John Cabot's Maps and Voyages . Lisboa, 1961. Print.","True, David O. \"New LIght on Voyages of John Cabot.\"  The Carrell: Journal of the Friends of the University of Miami Library.  1960. Print."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes a variety of cartographic materials, antiquarian book and map dealer records, correspondence, published articles, bibliographic materials, newspaper clippings, and publications. Highlights of the collection include historical materials and correspondence related to early explorers in North America. Cartographic materials included in the collection consist of map facsimiles, slides, and photostatic reproductions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes a variety of cartographic materials, antiquarian book and map dealer records, correspondence, published articles, bibliographic materials, newspaper clippings, and publications. Highlights of the collection include historical materials and correspondence related to early explorers in North America. Cartographic materials included in the collection consist of map facsimiles, slides, and photostatic reproductions."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBrame, James Y. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe First Colony\u003c/emph\u003e. Montgomery, Ala, 1960. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDetwiler, John Y. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEarly History of New Smyrna: First Settlement in America (supplementary Addition) Based on Newly Discovered Historical Facts\u003c/emph\u003e. N.p, 1970. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDetwiler, John Y. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFirst Settlement in America: Diary of Mendoza\u003c/emph\u003e. New Smyrna, Fla, 1920. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHanna, Alfred J. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRecommended Readings for the Florida Centennial: A Standard Guide to the Best Books on Florida, with Helpful Explanations and Critical Evaluations\u003c/emph\u003e. Winter Park, Fla: Union catalog of Floridana, 1945. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJerome, . \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEl Inca\u003c/emph\u003e. Saint Leo, Fla: Abbey Press, 1965. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMonroe, James, and Smith Thompson. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMessage from the President of the United States, Transmitting Information in Relation to the Fortifying of Thompson's Island, Usually Called Key West, \u0026amp;c. \u0026amp;c: January 20, 1823. Read, and Referred to the Committee on Naval Affairs\u003c/emph\u003e. Washington [D.C.: Printed by Gales \u0026amp; Seaton, 1823. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRanson, Robert. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eChronology of the Most Important Events Connected with Florida History During Four Hundred and Fifteen Years, 1513 to 1928: With Lists of the Reigning Monarchs and Popes in Europe Influencing Florida Affairs for the First Three Hundred Years of Her Conquest and Settlement, Etc\u003c/emph\u003e. St. Augustine, Fla, 1928. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSanz, Carlos. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eLa Carta De Colo\u0026#x301;n, 15 Febrero - 14 Marzo 1499\u003c/emph\u003e. Madrid: Gra\u0026#x301;ficas Yagu\u0026#x308;ez, 1961. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eStanton, Edith P. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRuins of the Early Plantations of the Halifax Area, Volusia County, Florida\u003c/emph\u003e. Daytona Beach, Fla: Burgman, Bailey \u0026amp; Co, 1980. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSmith, Buckingham. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAn Inquiry into the Authenticity of Documents Concerning a Discovery in North America Claimed to Have Been Made by Verrazzano: Read Before the New-York Historical Society, Tuesday, October 4th, 1864\u003c/emph\u003e. New York: Printed by J.F. Trow, 1864. Print.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Brame, James Y.  The First Colony . Montgomery, Ala, 1960. Print.","Detwiler, John Y.  Early History of New Smyrna: First Settlement in America (supplementary Addition) Based on Newly Discovered Historical Facts . N.p, 1970. Print.","Detwiler, John Y.  First Settlement in America: Diary of Mendoza . New Smyrna, Fla, 1920. Print.","Hanna, Alfred J.  Recommended Readings for the Florida Centennial: A Standard Guide to the Best Books on Florida, with Helpful Explanations and Critical Evaluations . Winter Park, Fla: Union catalog of Floridana, 1945. Print.","Jerome, .  El Inca . Saint Leo, Fla: Abbey Press, 1965. Print.","Monroe, James, and Smith Thompson.  Message from the President of the United States, Transmitting Information in Relation to the Fortifying of Thompson's Island, Usually Called Key West, \u0026c. \u0026c: January 20, 1823. Read, and Referred to the Committee on Naval Affairs . Washington [D.C.: Printed by Gales \u0026 Seaton, 1823. Print.","Ranson, Robert.  Chronology of the Most Important Events Connected with Florida History During Four Hundred and Fifteen Years, 1513 to 1928: With Lists of the Reigning Monarchs and Popes in Europe Influencing Florida Affairs for the First Three Hundred Years of Her Conquest and Settlement, Etc . St. Augustine, Fla, 1928. Print.","Sanz, Carlos.  La Carta De Colón, 15 Febrero - 14 Marzo 1499 . Madrid: Gráficas Yagüez, 1961. Print.","Stanton, Edith P.  Ruins of the Early Plantations of the Halifax Area, Volusia County, Florida . Daytona Beach, Fla: Burgman, Bailey \u0026 Co, 1980. Print.","Smith, Buckingham.  An Inquiry into the Authenticity of Documents Concerning a Discovery in North America Claimed to Have Been Made by Verrazzano: Read Before the New-York Historical Society, Tuesday, October 4th, 1864 . New York: Printed by J.F. Trow, 1864. Print."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","True, David O. (1909-1967)","Cabot, John, -1498?","Columbus, Christopher (October 31, 1451-May 20, 1506)","Narváez, Pánfilo de, -1528","Soto, Hernando de, approximately 1500-1542","Verrazzano, Giovanni da (1458-1528)","Vespucci, Amerigo (1451-1512)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Cabot, John, -1498?","Columbus, Christopher (October 31, 1451-May 20, 1506)","Narváez, Pánfilo de, -1528","Soto, Hernando de, approximately 1500-1542","Verrazzano, Giovanni da (1458-1528)","Vespucci, Amerigo (1451-1512)"],"persname_ssim":["True, David O. (1909-1967)","Cabot, John, -1498?","Columbus, Christopher (October 31, 1451-May 20, 1506)","Narváez, Pánfilo de, -1528","Soto, Hernando de, approximately 1500-1542","Verrazzano, Giovanni da (1458-1528)","Vespucci, Amerigo (1451-1512)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":438,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870863342312095744,"_root_":"e3c9d4c11a4894937fdd13d9","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:31:59.063Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"e3c9d4c11a4894937fdd13d9","title_ssm":["David O. True collection"],"title_tesim":["David O. True collection"],"ead_ssi":"e3c9d4c11a4894937fdd13d9","unitdate_ssm":["1450-1992","Date acquired: 06/00/1980"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1450-1992"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 06/00/1980"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-1980-03","/repositories/2/resources/548"],"text":["MS-1980-03","/repositories/2/resources/548","David O. True collection, 1450-1992, Date acquired: 06/00/1980","Explorers","Florida -- History -- To 1565","Florida -- Maps -- Early works to 1800","Materials are primarily arranged alphabetically by subject. Some materials, such as correspondence, articles, and press notes, have been organized by type of material and date rather than subject.","Born in Racine, Wisconsin, David O. True graduated in 1909 from Colgate University in New York. He completed two years of post-graduate coursework at the University of Chicago, and became a stockbroker, business promoter, and later, the president of True, Webber and Company. A millionaire by the age of thirty, he lost his fortune during the Wall Street Crash of 1929. Afterwards, he devoted much of his time to research, writing, and editorial work, studying early maps of America and Florida. He was especially interested in the voyages of early explorers such as Giovanni da Verrazano, John and Sebastian Cabot, Pánfilo Narvaez, Ponce de León, and Hernando de Soto. True copiously collected map facsimiles, newspaper clippings, and correspondence from map librarians and dealers.  His research interests were varied, and also included such topics as space travel, communism, pirates, and UFOs.  He died in 1967.","Note written by Unknown; revised Jean McAllister, 2011","David O. True left his collection of research materials to Marjorie Stoneman Douglas upon his death, intending his collection to eventually find a home within an academic institution. The collection was originally thought to have been donated to the University of Miami, but the collection was retired from the university when True's will was found. The collection was then housed in Marjorie Stoneman Douglas' Coconut Grove home, and on May 6, 1980, Douglas announced her gift of the David O. True Collection to the University of South Florida Libraries.","Escalante, Fontaneda H, David O. True, and Buckingham Smith.  Memoir of D D'escalente Fontaneda Respecting Florida: Written in Spain, About the Year 1575 . Miami, Fla, 1944. Print.","True, David O.  John Cabot's Maps and Voyages . Lisboa, 1961. Print.","True, David O. \"New LIght on Voyages of John Cabot.\"  The Carrell: Journal of the Friends of the University of Miami Library.  1960. Print.","The collection includes a variety of cartographic materials, antiquarian book and map dealer records, correspondence, published articles, bibliographic materials, newspaper clippings, and publications. Highlights of the collection include historical materials and correspondence related to early explorers in North America. Cartographic materials included in the collection consist of map facsimiles, slides, and photostatic reproductions.","Brame, James Y.  The First Colony . Montgomery, Ala, 1960. Print.","Detwiler, John Y.  Early History of New Smyrna: First Settlement in America (supplementary Addition) Based on Newly Discovered Historical Facts . N.p, 1970. Print.","Detwiler, John Y.  First Settlement in America: Diary of Mendoza . New Smyrna, Fla, 1920. Print.","Hanna, Alfred J.  Recommended Readings for the Florida Centennial: A Standard Guide to the Best Books on Florida, with Helpful Explanations and Critical Evaluations . Winter Park, Fla: Union catalog of Floridana, 1945. Print.","Jerome, .  El Inca . Saint Leo, Fla: Abbey Press, 1965. Print.","Monroe, James, and Smith Thompson.  Message from the President of the United States, Transmitting Information in Relation to the Fortifying of Thompson's Island, Usually Called Key West, \u0026c. \u0026c: January 20, 1823. Read, and Referred to the Committee on Naval Affairs . Washington [D.C.: Printed by Gales \u0026 Seaton, 1823. Print.","Ranson, Robert.  Chronology of the Most Important Events Connected with Florida History During Four Hundred and Fifteen Years, 1513 to 1928: With Lists of the Reigning Monarchs and Popes in Europe Influencing Florida Affairs for the First Three Hundred Years of Her Conquest and Settlement, Etc . St. Augustine, Fla, 1928. Print.","Sanz, Carlos.  La Carta De Colón, 15 Febrero - 14 Marzo 1499 . Madrid: Gráficas Yagüez, 1961. Print.","Stanton, Edith P.  Ruins of the Early Plantations of the Halifax Area, Volusia County, Florida . Daytona Beach, Fla: Burgman, Bailey \u0026 Co, 1980. Print.","Smith, Buckingham.  An Inquiry into the Authenticity of Documents Concerning a Discovery in North America Claimed to Have Been Made by Verrazzano: Read Before the New-York Historical Society, Tuesday, October 4th, 1864 . New York: Printed by J.F. Trow, 1864. Print.","None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information.","USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","True, David O. (1909-1967)","Cabot, John, -1498?","Columbus, Christopher (October 31, 1451-May 20, 1506)","Narváez, Pánfilo de, -1528","Soto, Hernando de, approximately 1500-1542","Verrazzano, Giovanni da (1458-1528)","Vespucci, Amerigo (1451-1512)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-1980-03","/repositories/2/resources/548"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1450-1992, Date acquired: 06/00/1980"],"normalized_title_ssm":["David O. True collection, 1450-1992, Date acquired: 06/00/1980"],"collection_title_tesim":["David O. True collection, 1450-1992, Date acquired: 06/00/1980"],"collection_ssim":["David O. True collection, 1450-1992, Date acquired: 06/00/1980"],"repository_ssm":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"creator_ssm":["True, David O. (1909-1967)"],"creator_ssim":["True, David O. (1909-1967)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["True, David O. (1909-1967)"],"creators_ssim":["True, David O. (1909-1967)"],"access_terms_ssm":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Marjorie Stoneman Douglas","Permanent loan"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Explorers","Florida -- History -- To 1565","Florida -- Maps -- Early works to 1800"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Explorers","Florida -- History -- To 1565","Florida -- Maps -- Early works to 1800"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["27.44 Linear Feet","65 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["27.44 Linear Feet","65 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Florida -- Maps -- Early works to 1800"],"date_range_isim":[1450,1451,1452,1453,1454,1455,1456,1457,1458,1459,1460,1461,1462,1463,1464,1465,1466,1467,1468,1469,1470,1471,1472,1473,1474,1475,1476,1477,1478,1479,1480,1481,1482,1483,1484,1485,1486,1487,1488,1489,1490,1491,1492,1493,1494,1495,1496,1497,1498,1499,1500,1501,1502,1503,1504,1505,1506,1507,1508,1509,1510,1511,1512,1513,1514,1515,1516,1517,1518,1519,1520,1521,1522,1523,1524,1525,1526,1527,1528,1529,1530,1531,1532,1533,1534,1535,1536,1537,1538,1539,1540,1541,1542,1543,1544,1545,1546,1547,1548,1549,1550,1551,1552,1553,1554,1555,1556,1557,1558,1559,1560,1561,1562,1563,1564,1565,1566,1567,1568,1569,1570,1571,1572,1573,1574,1575,1576,1577,1578,1579,1580,1581,1582,1583,1584,1585,1586,1587,1588,1589,1590,1591,1592,1593,1594,1595,1596,1597,1598,1599,1600,1601,1602,1603,1604,1605,1606,1607,1608,1609,1610,1611,1612,1613,1614,1615,1616,1617,1618,1619,1620,1621,1622,1623,1624,1625,1626,1627,1628,1629,1630,1631,1632,1633,1634,1635,1636,1637,1638,1639,1640,1641,1642,1643,1644,1645,1646,1647,1648,1649,1650,1651,1652,1653,1654,1655,1656,1657,1658,1659,1660,1661,1662,1663,1664,1665,1666,1667,1668,1669,1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials are primarily arranged alphabetically by subject. Some materials, such as correspondence, articles, and press notes, have been organized by type of material and date rather than subject.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Materials are primarily arranged alphabetically by subject. Some materials, such as correspondence, articles, and press notes, have been organized by type of material and date rather than subject."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in Racine, Wisconsin, David O. True graduated in 1909 from Colgate University in New York. He completed two years of post-graduate coursework at the University of Chicago, and became a stockbroker, business promoter, and later, the president of True, Webber and Company. A millionaire by the age of thirty, he lost his fortune during the Wall Street Crash of 1929. Afterwards, he devoted much of his time to research, writing, and editorial work, studying early maps of America and Florida. He was especially interested in the voyages of early explorers such as Giovanni da Verrazano, John and Sebastian Cabot, P\u0026#xE1;nfilo Narvaez, Ponce de Le\u0026#xF3;n, and Hernando de Soto. True copiously collected map facsimiles, newspaper clippings, and correspondence from map librarians and dealers.\u0026#xA0; His research interests were varied, and also included such topics as space travel, communism, pirates, and UFOs.\u0026#xA0; He died in 1967.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Unknown; revised Jean McAllister, 2011\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Racine, Wisconsin, David O. True graduated in 1909 from Colgate University in New York. He completed two years of post-graduate coursework at the University of Chicago, and became a stockbroker, business promoter, and later, the president of True, Webber and Company. A millionaire by the age of thirty, he lost his fortune during the Wall Street Crash of 1929. Afterwards, he devoted much of his time to research, writing, and editorial work, studying early maps of America and Florida. He was especially interested in the voyages of early explorers such as Giovanni da Verrazano, John and Sebastian Cabot, Pánfilo Narvaez, Ponce de León, and Hernando de Soto. True copiously collected map facsimiles, newspaper clippings, and correspondence from map librarians and dealers.  His research interests were varied, and also included such topics as space travel, communism, pirates, and UFOs.  He died in 1967.","Note written by Unknown; revised Jean McAllister, 2011"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDavid O. True left his collection of research materials to Marjorie Stoneman Douglas upon his death, intending his collection to eventually find a home within an academic institution. The collection was originally thought to have been donated to the University of Miami, but the collection was retired from the university when True's will was found. The collection was then housed in Marjorie Stoneman Douglas' Coconut Grove home, and on May 6, 1980, Douglas announced her gift of the David O. True Collection to the University of South Florida Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["David O. True left his collection of research materials to Marjorie Stoneman Douglas upon his death, intending his collection to eventually find a home within an academic institution. The collection was originally thought to have been donated to the University of Miami, but the collection was retired from the university when True's will was found. The collection was then housed in Marjorie Stoneman Douglas' Coconut Grove home, and on May 6, 1980, Douglas announced her gift of the David O. True Collection to the University of South Florida Libraries."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDavid O. True Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["David O. True Collection, USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEscalante, Fontaneda H, David O. True, and Buckingham Smith. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMemoir of D D'escalente Fontaneda Respecting Florida: Written in Spain, About the Year 1575\u003c/emph\u003e. Miami, Fla, 1944. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTrue, David O. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eJohn Cabot's Maps and Voyages\u003c/emph\u003e. Lisboa, 1961. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTrue, David O. \"New LIght on Voyages of John Cabot.\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Carrell: Journal of the Friends of the University of Miami Library.\u003c/emph\u003e 1960. Print.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Publications"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Escalante, Fontaneda H, David O. True, and Buckingham Smith.  Memoir of D D'escalente Fontaneda Respecting Florida: Written in Spain, About the Year 1575 . Miami, Fla, 1944. Print.","True, David O.  John Cabot's Maps and Voyages . Lisboa, 1961. Print.","True, David O. \"New LIght on Voyages of John Cabot.\"  The Carrell: Journal of the Friends of the University of Miami Library.  1960. Print."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes a variety of cartographic materials, antiquarian book and map dealer records, correspondence, published articles, bibliographic materials, newspaper clippings, and publications. Highlights of the collection include historical materials and correspondence related to early explorers in North America. Cartographic materials included in the collection consist of map facsimiles, slides, and photostatic reproductions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes a variety of cartographic materials, antiquarian book and map dealer records, correspondence, published articles, bibliographic materials, newspaper clippings, and publications. Highlights of the collection include historical materials and correspondence related to early explorers in North America. Cartographic materials included in the collection consist of map facsimiles, slides, and photostatic reproductions."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBrame, James Y. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe First Colony\u003c/emph\u003e. Montgomery, Ala, 1960. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDetwiler, John Y. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEarly History of New Smyrna: First Settlement in America (supplementary Addition) Based on Newly Discovered Historical Facts\u003c/emph\u003e. N.p, 1970. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDetwiler, John Y. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFirst Settlement in America: Diary of Mendoza\u003c/emph\u003e. New Smyrna, Fla, 1920. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHanna, Alfred J. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRecommended Readings for the Florida Centennial: A Standard Guide to the Best Books on Florida, with Helpful Explanations and Critical Evaluations\u003c/emph\u003e. Winter Park, Fla: Union catalog of Floridana, 1945. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJerome, . \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEl Inca\u003c/emph\u003e. Saint Leo, Fla: Abbey Press, 1965. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMonroe, James, and Smith Thompson. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMessage from the President of the United States, Transmitting Information in Relation to the Fortifying of Thompson's Island, Usually Called Key West, \u0026amp;c. \u0026amp;c: January 20, 1823. Read, and Referred to the Committee on Naval Affairs\u003c/emph\u003e. Washington [D.C.: Printed by Gales \u0026amp; Seaton, 1823. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRanson, Robert. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eChronology of the Most Important Events Connected with Florida History During Four Hundred and Fifteen Years, 1513 to 1928: With Lists of the Reigning Monarchs and Popes in Europe Influencing Florida Affairs for the First Three Hundred Years of Her Conquest and Settlement, Etc\u003c/emph\u003e. St. Augustine, Fla, 1928. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSanz, Carlos. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eLa Carta De Colo\u0026#x301;n, 15 Febrero - 14 Marzo 1499\u003c/emph\u003e. Madrid: Gra\u0026#x301;ficas Yagu\u0026#x308;ez, 1961. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eStanton, Edith P. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRuins of the Early Plantations of the Halifax Area, Volusia County, Florida\u003c/emph\u003e. Daytona Beach, Fla: Burgman, Bailey \u0026amp; Co, 1980. Print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSmith, Buckingham. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAn Inquiry into the Authenticity of Documents Concerning a Discovery in North America Claimed to Have Been Made by Verrazzano: Read Before the New-York Historical Society, Tuesday, October 4th, 1864\u003c/emph\u003e. New York: Printed by J.F. Trow, 1864. Print.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Brame, James Y.  The First Colony . Montgomery, Ala, 1960. Print.","Detwiler, John Y.  Early History of New Smyrna: First Settlement in America (supplementary Addition) Based on Newly Discovered Historical Facts . N.p, 1970. Print.","Detwiler, John Y.  First Settlement in America: Diary of Mendoza . New Smyrna, Fla, 1920. Print.","Hanna, Alfred J.  Recommended Readings for the Florida Centennial: A Standard Guide to the Best Books on Florida, with Helpful Explanations and Critical Evaluations . Winter Park, Fla: Union catalog of Floridana, 1945. Print.","Jerome, .  El Inca . Saint Leo, Fla: Abbey Press, 1965. Print.","Monroe, James, and Smith Thompson.  Message from the President of the United States, Transmitting Information in Relation to the Fortifying of Thompson's Island, Usually Called Key West, \u0026c. \u0026c: January 20, 1823. Read, and Referred to the Committee on Naval Affairs . Washington [D.C.: Printed by Gales \u0026 Seaton, 1823. Print.","Ranson, Robert.  Chronology of the Most Important Events Connected with Florida History During Four Hundred and Fifteen Years, 1513 to 1928: With Lists of the Reigning Monarchs and Popes in Europe Influencing Florida Affairs for the First Three Hundred Years of Her Conquest and Settlement, Etc . St. Augustine, Fla, 1928. Print.","Sanz, Carlos.  La Carta De Colón, 15 Febrero - 14 Marzo 1499 . Madrid: Gráficas Yagüez, 1961. Print.","Stanton, Edith P.  Ruins of the Early Plantations of the Halifax Area, Volusia County, Florida . Daytona Beach, Fla: Burgman, Bailey \u0026 Co, 1980. Print.","Smith, Buckingham.  An Inquiry into the Authenticity of Documents Concerning a Discovery in North America Claimed to Have Been Made by Verrazzano: Read Before the New-York Historical Society, Tuesday, October 4th, 1864 . New York: Printed by J.F. Trow, 1864. Print."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone.\u0026#xA0; The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.\u0026#xA0; Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at \u003cextref href=\"http://www.copyright.gov/\"\u003ehttp://www.copyright.gov/\u003c/extref\u003e for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["None.  The contents of the collection may be subject to copyright.  Visit the United States Copyright Office's website at  http://www.copyright.gov/  for more information."],"names_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","True, David O. (1909-1967)","Cabot, John, -1498?","Columbus, Christopher (October 31, 1451-May 20, 1506)","Narváez, Pánfilo de, -1528","Soto, Hernando de, approximately 1500-1542","Verrazzano, Giovanni da (1458-1528)","Vespucci, Amerigo (1451-1512)"],"corpname_ssim":["USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Cabot, John, -1498?","Columbus, Christopher (October 31, 1451-May 20, 1506)","Narváez, Pánfilo de, -1528","Soto, Hernando de, approximately 1500-1542","Verrazzano, Giovanni da (1458-1528)","Vespucci, Amerigo (1451-1512)"],"persname_ssim":["True, David O. (1909-1967)","Cabot, John, -1498?","Columbus, Christopher (October 31, 1451-May 20, 1506)","Narváez, Pánfilo de, -1528","Soto, Hernando de, approximately 1500-1542","Verrazzano, Giovanni da (1458-1528)","Vespucci, Amerigo (1451-1512)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":438,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870863342312095744,"_root_":"e3c9d4c11a4894937fdd13d9","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:31:59.063Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e3c9d4c11a4894937fdd13d9"}},{"id":"f9bac028be214d3148ec1bb0","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Dr. Bertram Davis Newspaper Collection, 1682-1810","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f9bac028be214d3148ec1bb0#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Davis, Bertram H. (Bertram Hylton)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f9bac028be214d3148ec1bb0#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eCollection of 17th-19th century newspapers from London and Nottingham, England and Edinburgh, Scotland. Includes MSS 90-13, MSS 90-14, MSS 90-15 and MSS 90-16.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f9bac028be214d3148ec1bb0#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"f9bac028be214d3148ec1bb0","title_ssm":["Dr. Bertram Davis Newspaper Collection"],"title_tesim":["Dr. Bertram Davis Newspaper Collection"],"ead_ssi":"f9bac028be214d3148ec1bb0","unitdate_ssm":["1682-1810"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1682-1810"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1990-012","/repositories/10/resources/721"],"text":["MSS 1990-012","/repositories/10/resources/721","Dr. Bertram Davis Newspaper Collection, 1682-1810","Great Britain--History--Restoration, 1660-1688","Great Britain--Politics and government--1660-1688--Periodicals--Archival resources","Great Britain--History--Charles II, 1660-1685--Sources.","Great Britain--Intellectual life.","Great Britain--Civilization--Periodicals--Archival resources","English newspapers","Newspapers","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Portions of this collection can be viewed online through the  FSU Digital Library .","Collection of 17th-19th century newspapers from London and Nottingham, England and Edinburgh, Scotland. Includes MSS 90-13, MSS 90-14, MSS 90-15 and MSS 90-16.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast, or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Davis, Bertram H. (Bertram Hylton)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1990-012","/repositories/10/resources/721"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1682-1810"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Dr. Bertram Davis Newspaper Collection, 1682-1810"],"collection_title_tesim":["Dr. Bertram Davis Newspaper Collection, 1682-1810"],"collection_ssim":["Dr. Bertram Davis Newspaper Collection, 1682-1810"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Davis, Bertram H. (Bertram Hylton)"],"creator_ssim":["Davis, Bertram H. (Bertram Hylton)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Davis, Bertram H. (Bertram Hylton)"],"creators_ssim":["Davis, Bertram H. (Bertram Hylton)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast, or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Given by Bertram Davis."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Great Britain--History--Restoration, 1660-1688","Great Britain--Politics and government--1660-1688--Periodicals--Archival resources","Great Britain--History--Charles II, 1660-1685--Sources.","Great Britain--Intellectual life.","Great Britain--Civilization--Periodicals--Archival resources","English newspapers","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Great Britain--History--Restoration, 1660-1688","Great Britain--Politics and government--1660-1688--Periodicals--Archival resources","Great Britain--History--Charles II, 1660-1685--Sources.","Great Britain--Intellectual life.","Great Britain--Civilization--Periodicals--Archival resources","English newspapers","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["16.00 folders"],"extent_tesim":["16.00 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of this collection can be viewed online through the \u003cextref href=\"https://fsu.digital.flvc.org/islandora/object/fsu%3Adigital_library\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of this collection can be viewed online through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Newspaper], Dr. Bertram Davis Newspaper Collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1990-012\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1990-012\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Newspaper], Dr. Bertram Davis Newspaper Collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1990-012 ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection of 17th-19th century newspapers from London and Nottingham, England and Edinburgh, Scotland. Includes MSS 90-13, MSS 90-14, MSS 90-15 and MSS 90-16.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection of 17th-19th century newspapers from London and Nottingham, England and Edinburgh, Scotland. Includes MSS 90-13, MSS 90-14, MSS 90-15 and MSS 90-16."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast, or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast, or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Davis, Bertram H. (Bertram Hylton)"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Davis, Bertram H. (Bertram Hylton)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":18,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"f9bac028be214d3148ec1bb0","timestamp":"2026-07-10T08:56:25.473Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"f9bac028be214d3148ec1bb0","title_ssm":["Dr. Bertram Davis Newspaper Collection"],"title_tesim":["Dr. Bertram Davis Newspaper Collection"],"ead_ssi":"f9bac028be214d3148ec1bb0","unitdate_ssm":["1682-1810"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1682-1810"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1990-012","/repositories/10/resources/721"],"text":["MSS 1990-012","/repositories/10/resources/721","Dr. Bertram Davis Newspaper Collection, 1682-1810","Great Britain--History--Restoration, 1660-1688","Great Britain--Politics and government--1660-1688--Periodicals--Archival resources","Great Britain--History--Charles II, 1660-1685--Sources.","Great Britain--Intellectual life.","Great Britain--Civilization--Periodicals--Archival resources","English newspapers","Newspapers","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Portions of this collection can be viewed online through the  FSU Digital Library .","Collection of 17th-19th century newspapers from London and Nottingham, England and Edinburgh, Scotland. Includes MSS 90-13, MSS 90-14, MSS 90-15 and MSS 90-16.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast, or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Davis, Bertram H. (Bertram Hylton)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1990-012","/repositories/10/resources/721"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1682-1810"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Dr. Bertram Davis Newspaper Collection, 1682-1810"],"collection_title_tesim":["Dr. Bertram Davis Newspaper Collection, 1682-1810"],"collection_ssim":["Dr. Bertram Davis Newspaper Collection, 1682-1810"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Davis, Bertram H. (Bertram Hylton)"],"creator_ssim":["Davis, Bertram H. (Bertram Hylton)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Davis, Bertram H. (Bertram Hylton)"],"creators_ssim":["Davis, Bertram H. (Bertram Hylton)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast, or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Given by Bertram Davis."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Great Britain--History--Restoration, 1660-1688","Great Britain--Politics and government--1660-1688--Periodicals--Archival resources","Great Britain--History--Charles II, 1660-1685--Sources.","Great Britain--Intellectual life.","Great Britain--Civilization--Periodicals--Archival resources","English newspapers","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Great Britain--History--Restoration, 1660-1688","Great Britain--Politics and government--1660-1688--Periodicals--Archival resources","Great Britain--History--Charles II, 1660-1685--Sources.","Great Britain--Intellectual life.","Great Britain--Civilization--Periodicals--Archival resources","English newspapers","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["16.00 folders"],"extent_tesim":["16.00 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of this collection can be viewed online through the \u003cextref href=\"https://fsu.digital.flvc.org/islandora/object/fsu%3Adigital_library\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of this collection can be viewed online through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Newspaper], Dr. Bertram Davis Newspaper Collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1990-012\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1990-012\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Newspaper], Dr. Bertram Davis Newspaper Collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1990-012 ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection of 17th-19th century newspapers from London and Nottingham, England and Edinburgh, Scotland. Includes MSS 90-13, MSS 90-14, MSS 90-15 and MSS 90-16.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection of 17th-19th century newspapers from London and Nottingham, England and Edinburgh, Scotland. Includes MSS 90-13, MSS 90-14, MSS 90-15 and MSS 90-16."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast, or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast, or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Davis, Bertram H. (Bertram Hylton)"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Davis, Bertram H. (Bertram Hylton)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":18,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"f9bac028be214d3148ec1bb0","timestamp":"2026-07-10T08:56:25.473Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f9bac028be214d3148ec1bb0"}},{"id":"b7d7a7cc390c95ad0161747f","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Dr. Mark F. Boyd Collection, 1516-1965, Date acquired: 04/03/1967, Date acquired: 04/01/1968","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b7d7a7cc390c95ad0161747f#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eCollection consists mainly of photocopies of original manuscripts in Spanish from Archivos General de Indias, Sevilla, Spain. There are a few translations in Spanish and English in holograph, a few typed copies of the translations and transcription, plus some holograph notes and typed pages of the manuscript by Dr. Boyd. These, the microfilm rolls, and other items that are included in the gift by Dr. Boyd are packed in separate envelopes, boxes and other containers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b7d7a7cc390c95ad0161747f#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"b7d7a7cc390c95ad0161747f","title_ssm":["Dr. Mark F. Boyd Collection"],"title_tesim":["Dr. Mark F. Boyd Collection"],"ead_ssi":"b7d7a7cc390c95ad0161747f","unitdate_ssm":["1516-1965","Date acquired: 04/03/1967","Date acquired: 04/01/1968"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1516-1965"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 04/03/1967","Date acquired: 04/01/1968"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 0-25","/repositories/10/resources/508"],"text":["MSS 0-25","/repositories/10/resources/508","Dr. Mark F. Boyd Collection, 1516-1965, Date acquired: 04/03/1967, Date acquired: 04/01/1968","Saint Augustine (Fla.)","Yellow fever","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Processed July 1967 and May 1968.","Collection consists mainly of photocopies of original manuscripts in Spanish from Archivos General de Indias, Sevilla, Spain. There are a few translations in Spanish and English in holograph, a few typed copies of the translations and transcription, plus some holograph notes and typed pages of the manuscript by Dr. Boyd. These, the microfilm rolls, and other items that are included in the gift by Dr. Boyd are packed in separate envelopes, boxes and other containers.","Boxes 389 and 390 consist chiefly of items relating to the duties and activities of Don Juan Joseph de la Puente, St. Augustine, Florida, who, in 1772, was appointed Auditor of Accounts of the Royal Coffers for the Windward Islands, Province of Florida, Louisiana, Yucatan, Campeche, etc., but as other subjects are embraced, the papers have been separated and filed according to main subjects and envelopes and packages are labeled as such.","Includes material previously described as MSS 0-27.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 0-25","/repositories/10/resources/508"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1516-1965, Date acquired: 04/03/1967, Date acquired: 04/01/1968"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Dr. Mark F. Boyd Collection, 1516-1965, Date acquired: 04/03/1967, Date acquired: 04/01/1968"],"collection_title_tesim":["Dr. Mark F. Boyd Collection, 1516-1965, Date acquired: 04/03/1967, Date acquired: 04/01/1968"],"collection_ssim":["Dr. Mark F. Boyd Collection, 1516-1965, Date acquired: 04/03/1967, Date acquired: 04/01/1968"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Saint Augustine (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Saint Augustine (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Saint Augustine (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Dr. Mark F. Boyd"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Yellow fever"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Yellow fever"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8 boxes 8 boxes","6 Linear Feet 6 linear feet"],"extent_tesim":["8 boxes 8 boxes","6 Linear Feet 6 linear feet"],"date_range_isim":[1516,1517,1518,1519,1520,1521,1522,1523,1524,1525,1526,1527,1528,1529,1530,1531,1532,1533,1534,1535,1536,1537,1538,1539,1540,1541,1542,1543,1544,1545,1546,1547,1548,1549,1550,1551,1552,1553,1554,1555,1556,1557,1558,1559,1560,1561,1562,1563,1564,1565,1566,1567,1568,1569,1570,1571,1572,1573,1574,1575,1576,1577,1578,1579,1580,1581,1582,1583,1584,1585,1586,1587,1588,1589,1590,1591,1592,1593,1594,1595,1596,1597,1598,1599,1600,1601,1602,1603,1604,1605,1606,1607,1608,1609,1610,1611,1612,1613,1614,1615,1616,1617,1618,1619,1620,1621,1622,1623,1624,1625,1626,1627,1628,1629,1630,1631,1632,1633,1634,1635,1636,1637,1638,1639,1640,1641,1642,1643,1644,1645,1646,1647,1648,1649,1650,1651,1652,1653,1654,1655,1656,1657,1658,1659,1660,1661,1662,1663,1664,1665,1666,1667,1668,1669,1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Dr. Mark F. Boyd Collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-0-25\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Dr. Mark F. Boyd Collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-0-25"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed July 1967 and May 1968.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed July 1967 and May 1968."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection consists mainly of photocopies of original manuscripts in Spanish from Archivos General de Indias, Sevilla, Spain. There are a few translations in Spanish and English in holograph, a few typed copies of the translations and transcription, plus some holograph notes and typed pages of the manuscript by Dr. Boyd. These, the microfilm rolls, and other items that are included in the gift by Dr. Boyd are packed in separate envelopes, boxes and other containers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBoxes 389 and 390 consist chiefly of items relating to the duties and activities of Don Juan Joseph de la Puente, St. Augustine, Florida, who, in 1772, was appointed Auditor of Accounts of the Royal Coffers for the Windward Islands, Province of Florida, Louisiana, Yucatan, Campeche, etc., but as other subjects are embraced, the papers have been separated and filed according to main subjects and envelopes and packages are labeled as such.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIncludes material previously described as MSS 0-27.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection consists mainly of photocopies of original manuscripts in Spanish from Archivos General de Indias, Sevilla, Spain. There are a few translations in Spanish and English in holograph, a few typed copies of the translations and transcription, plus some holograph notes and typed pages of the manuscript by Dr. Boyd. These, the microfilm rolls, and other items that are included in the gift by Dr. Boyd are packed in separate envelopes, boxes and other containers.","Boxes 389 and 390 consist chiefly of items relating to the duties and activities of Don Juan Joseph de la Puente, St. Augustine, Florida, who, in 1772, was appointed Auditor of Accounts of the Royal Coffers for the Windward Islands, Province of Florida, Louisiana, Yucatan, Campeche, etc., but as other subjects are embraced, the papers have been separated and filed according to main subjects and envelopes and packages are labeled as such.","Includes material previously described as MSS 0-27."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"b7d7a7cc390c95ad0161747f","timestamp":"2026-07-08T11:15:47.020Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"b7d7a7cc390c95ad0161747f","title_ssm":["Dr. Mark F. Boyd Collection"],"title_tesim":["Dr. Mark F. Boyd Collection"],"ead_ssi":"b7d7a7cc390c95ad0161747f","unitdate_ssm":["1516-1965","Date acquired: 04/03/1967","Date acquired: 04/01/1968"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1516-1965"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 04/03/1967","Date acquired: 04/01/1968"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 0-25","/repositories/10/resources/508"],"text":["MSS 0-25","/repositories/10/resources/508","Dr. Mark F. Boyd Collection, 1516-1965, Date acquired: 04/03/1967, Date acquired: 04/01/1968","Saint Augustine (Fla.)","Yellow fever","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Processed July 1967 and May 1968.","Collection consists mainly of photocopies of original manuscripts in Spanish from Archivos General de Indias, Sevilla, Spain. There are a few translations in Spanish and English in holograph, a few typed copies of the translations and transcription, plus some holograph notes and typed pages of the manuscript by Dr. Boyd. These, the microfilm rolls, and other items that are included in the gift by Dr. Boyd are packed in separate envelopes, boxes and other containers.","Boxes 389 and 390 consist chiefly of items relating to the duties and activities of Don Juan Joseph de la Puente, St. Augustine, Florida, who, in 1772, was appointed Auditor of Accounts of the Royal Coffers for the Windward Islands, Province of Florida, Louisiana, Yucatan, Campeche, etc., but as other subjects are embraced, the papers have been separated and filed according to main subjects and envelopes and packages are labeled as such.","Includes material previously described as MSS 0-27.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 0-25","/repositories/10/resources/508"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1516-1965, Date acquired: 04/03/1967, Date acquired: 04/01/1968"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Dr. Mark F. Boyd Collection, 1516-1965, Date acquired: 04/03/1967, Date acquired: 04/01/1968"],"collection_title_tesim":["Dr. Mark F. Boyd Collection, 1516-1965, Date acquired: 04/03/1967, Date acquired: 04/01/1968"],"collection_ssim":["Dr. Mark F. Boyd Collection, 1516-1965, Date acquired: 04/03/1967, Date acquired: 04/01/1968"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Saint Augustine (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Saint Augustine (Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Saint Augustine (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Dr. Mark F. Boyd"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Yellow fever"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Yellow fever"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8 boxes 8 boxes","6 Linear Feet 6 linear feet"],"extent_tesim":["8 boxes 8 boxes","6 Linear Feet 6 linear feet"],"date_range_isim":[1516,1517,1518,1519,1520,1521,1522,1523,1524,1525,1526,1527,1528,1529,1530,1531,1532,1533,1534,1535,1536,1537,1538,1539,1540,1541,1542,1543,1544,1545,1546,1547,1548,1549,1550,1551,1552,1553,1554,1555,1556,1557,1558,1559,1560,1561,1562,1563,1564,1565,1566,1567,1568,1569,1570,1571,1572,1573,1574,1575,1576,1577,1578,1579,1580,1581,1582,1583,1584,1585,1586,1587,1588,1589,1590,1591,1592,1593,1594,1595,1596,1597,1598,1599,1600,1601,1602,1603,1604,1605,1606,1607,1608,1609,1610,1611,1612,1613,1614,1615,1616,1617,1618,1619,1620,1621,1622,1623,1624,1625,1626,1627,1628,1629,1630,1631,1632,1633,1634,1635,1636,1637,1638,1639,1640,1641,1642,1643,1644,1645,1646,1647,1648,1649,1650,1651,1652,1653,1654,1655,1656,1657,1658,1659,1660,1661,1662,1663,1664,1665,1666,1667,1668,1669,1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Dr. Mark F. Boyd Collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-0-25\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Dr. Mark F. Boyd Collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-0-25"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed July 1967 and May 1968.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed July 1967 and May 1968."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection consists mainly of photocopies of original manuscripts in Spanish from Archivos General de Indias, Sevilla, Spain. There are a few translations in Spanish and English in holograph, a few typed copies of the translations and transcription, plus some holograph notes and typed pages of the manuscript by Dr. Boyd. These, the microfilm rolls, and other items that are included in the gift by Dr. Boyd are packed in separate envelopes, boxes and other containers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBoxes 389 and 390 consist chiefly of items relating to the duties and activities of Don Juan Joseph de la Puente, St. Augustine, Florida, who, in 1772, was appointed Auditor of Accounts of the Royal Coffers for the Windward Islands, Province of Florida, Louisiana, Yucatan, Campeche, etc., but as other subjects are embraced, the papers have been separated and filed according to main subjects and envelopes and packages are labeled as such.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIncludes material previously described as MSS 0-27.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection consists mainly of photocopies of original manuscripts in Spanish from Archivos General de Indias, Sevilla, Spain. There are a few translations in Spanish and English in holograph, a few typed copies of the translations and transcription, plus some holograph notes and typed pages of the manuscript by Dr. Boyd. These, the microfilm rolls, and other items that are included in the gift by Dr. Boyd are packed in separate envelopes, boxes and other containers.","Boxes 389 and 390 consist chiefly of items relating to the duties and activities of Don Juan Joseph de la Puente, St. Augustine, Florida, who, in 1772, was appointed Auditor of Accounts of the Royal Coffers for the Windward Islands, Province of Florida, Louisiana, Yucatan, Campeche, etc., but as other subjects are embraced, the papers have been separated and filed according to main subjects and envelopes and packages are labeled as such.","Includes material previously described as MSS 0-27."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"b7d7a7cc390c95ad0161747f","timestamp":"2026-07-08T11:15:47.020Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b7d7a7cc390c95ad0161747f"}},{"id":"4ad50bfd693bba5a202c3c11","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Ella Scoble Opperman Papers, 1719-1963, bulk 1900-1963","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4ad50bfd693bba5a202c3c11#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Correspondence, articles, speech material, notebooks, daybooks, music record books, photographs, memorabilia, and legal records documenting the personal and professional life of Ella Scoble Opperman, the first Dean of the Florida State College for Women School of Music. Includes Opperman family papers."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4ad50bfd693bba5a202c3c11#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"4ad50bfd693bba5a202c3c11","title_ssm":["Ella Scoble Opperman Papers"],"title_tesim":["Ella Scoble Opperman Papers"],"ead_ssi":"4ad50bfd693bba5a202c3c11","unitdate_ssm":["1719-1963","1900-1963"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1900-1963"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1719-1963"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1969-196","/repositories/10/resources/738"],"text":["MSS 1969-196","/repositories/10/resources/738","Ella Scoble Opperman Papers, 1719-1963, bulk 1900-1963","Florida State College for Women--History","Music--Instruction and Study.","Musicians--Correspondence.","Piano.","Organ--History.","Teaching--Certification.","Account books","Genealogy","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Diplomas","Drawing","Lecture notes","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Photographs","Programs","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Ella Scoble Opperman, Dean of the Florida State College for Women (FSCW) School of Music, was born October 27, 1873 in New Haven, Ohio. Her parents were Frederic Opperman, born in France, and Mary Scoble, born in Cincinnati, Ohio of English parents. Opperman began the study of piano at the age of five under her aunt, Laura H. Scoble, who was her teacher until she entered college. An accomplished pupil, she made her first public appearance as a pianist at the age of eight when she played at the Seymour, Indiana, opera house. A graduate of Aurora, Indiana High School, she received her diploma in piano and A.B. degree from Wesleyan College in Cincinnati at the age of 16. Later she received an artist diploma in piano and the Master of Music degree from the Cincinnati Conservatory of Music. She studied in Berlin in 1900-1901 as a private piano pupil of the Russian pianist-teacher Ernest Jedliczka. From 1907-1909, she studied piano in Paris with classical music composer Moritz Moszkowski and organ with Felix Alexandre Guilmant. After returning to this country in 1909, she studied in master classes conducted by Leopold Godowsky, Rudolph Ganz, Isador Phillip, and Guy Maier. She studied organ under Harold Gleason at the Eastman School of Music. In addition, she gave several piano and organ recitals in Indiana and at the Cincinnati Conservatory, from which she received an honorary Doctor of Pedagogy degree in 1943.\n Prior to her appointment at FSCW, Opperman taught two years at the Birmingham (Ohio) Seminary, one year at Knickerbocker Hall, in Indianapolis, and five years at Wesleyan College, in Macon, Georgia, where the president credited her with developing advanced curriculum standards. Opperman was appointed director of the FSCW School of Music in 1911, which at that time had a teaching faculty of six, and became its first dean in 1920, a post she held until her retirement in 1944. That year, she was named Dean Emeritus. The College became Florida State University (FSU) three years later. After her retirement, she wrote the Annals of the School of Music.\n Opperman held several national offices in organizations related to her field. In 1961 she was honored at the golden anniversary concert of the FSU Woman's Glee Club, a 60-member choral group which she was instrumental in organizing.\n Under Opperman's direction, the FSU School of Music instituted courses leading to the Bachelor's degree in piano, voice, organ, violoncello, composition, and public school music. In 1930, the School of Music became a member of the National Association of Schools of Music, only a few years after the organization was founded, and it was the first state school in the South to be accepted and accredited by the National Association. Opperman Music Hall, located on the FSU campus, was named for her. In that hall is a painting of Dean Opperman by Marie Goth, a member of one of the artist colonies in Brown County, Indiana, who is known for her paintings of General Douglas MacArthur, James Whitcomb Riley, and others.\n Opperman died in Tallahassee, Florida on March 11, 1969. Her biography has appeared in Who's Who in America, Who's Who in American Education, Who's Who in Florida, Who's Who in Music, Who's Who Among Women, Principal Women of America, American Women, and the Biographical Encyclopedia.","The collection was processed in October 1969. Additional materials were processed in 1990 and 1997, and the finding aid was updated in May 2006 by Burt Altman. Finding aid encoded by Emily Gaskin.","The Ella Scoble Opperman Papers document the personal and professional life of this accomplished musician and first Dean of the Florida State College for Women (FSCW) School of Music. The collection includes correspondence, articles, speech materials, notebooks, daybooks, music record books, memorabilia, photographs, biographical material. In addition, there are certificates and diplomas received by her sister, Katie Marie Opperman, correspondence from Ella Opperman to her parents, and correspondence between other Opperman family members. Subjects covered include the Cincinnati Conservatory of Music, Wesleyan Female College, the pianoforte, Cincinnati Wesleyan College, teacher certification, and the dedication of Opperman Music Hall on the Florida State University campus. Correspondents include Ernest Jedliczka, Felix Alexandre Guilmant, Moritz Moszkowski, and Percy Grainger, a noted composer and pianist.\n The collection is significant to scholars studying 19th and 20th Century piano and organ music and musicians. It is also a significant resource for those studying the history of music education in colleges and universities during the 20th Century and the evolution of the FSCW School of Music.","To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.","Correspondence, articles, speech material, notebooks, daybooks, music record books, photographs, memorabilia, and legal records documenting the personal and professional life of Ella Scoble Opperman, the first Dean of the Florida State College for Women School of Music. Includes Opperman family papers.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women--School of Music","Wesleyan Female College (Cincinnati, Ohio)","Cincinnati Conservatory of Music","Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- )","Bonnet, Joseph, 1884-1944","Grainger, Percy, 1882-1961","Guilmant, Alexandre, 1837-1911","Jedliczka, Ernest, 1855-1904","Moszkowski, Moritz, 1854-1925","Opperman, Ella Scoble, 1873-1969","Opperman, Katie Marie","Andrews, Frank Marion","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1969-196","/repositories/10/resources/738"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1719-1963, bulk 1900-1963"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ella Scoble Opperman Papers, 1719-1963, bulk 1900-1963"],"collection_title_tesim":["Ella Scoble Opperman Papers, 1719-1963, bulk 1900-1963"],"collection_ssim":["Ella Scoble Opperman Papers, 1719-1963, bulk 1900-1963"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Owen F. Sellers","Gift of Owen F. Sellers, Administrator of Estate of Ella Scoble Opperman, May 1969. Additional materials received in 1990, donor unknown."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida State College for Women--History","Music--Instruction and Study.","Musicians--Correspondence.","Piano.","Organ--History.","Teaching--Certification.","Account books","Genealogy","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Diplomas","Drawing","Lecture notes","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Photographs","Programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida State College for Women--History","Music--Instruction and Study.","Musicians--Correspondence.","Piano.","Organ--History.","Teaching--Certification.","Account books","Genealogy","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Diplomas","Drawing","Lecture notes","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Photographs","Programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.48 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["4.48 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Diplomas","Drawing","Lecture notes","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Photographs","Programs"],"date_range_isim":[1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElla Scoble Opperman, Dean of the Florida State College for Women (FSCW) School of Music, was born October 27, 1873 in New Haven, Ohio. Her parents were Frederic Opperman, born in France, and Mary Scoble, born in Cincinnati, Ohio of English parents. Opperman began the study of piano at the age of five under her aunt, Laura H. Scoble, who was her teacher until she entered college. An accomplished pupil, she made her first public appearance as a pianist at the age of eight when she played at the Seymour, Indiana, opera house. A graduate of Aurora, Indiana High School, she received her diploma in piano and A.B. degree from Wesleyan College in Cincinnati at the age of 16. Later she received an artist diploma in piano and the Master of Music degree from the Cincinnati Conservatory of Music. She studied in Berlin in 1900-1901 as a private piano pupil of the Russian pianist-teacher Ernest Jedliczka. From 1907-1909, she studied piano in Paris with classical music composer Moritz Moszkowski and organ with Felix Alexandre Guilmant. After returning to this country in 1909, she studied in master classes conducted by Leopold Godowsky, Rudolph Ganz, Isador Phillip, and Guy Maier. She studied organ under Harold Gleason at the Eastman School of Music. In addition, she gave several piano and organ recitals in Indiana and at the Cincinnati Conservatory, from which she received an honorary Doctor of Pedagogy degree in 1943.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePrior to her appointment at FSCW, Opperman taught two years at the Birmingham (Ohio) Seminary, one year at Knickerbocker Hall, in Indianapolis, and five years at Wesleyan College, in Macon, Georgia, where the president credited her with developing advanced curriculum standards. Opperman was appointed director of the FSCW School of Music in 1911, which at that time had a teaching faculty of six, and became its first dean in 1920, a post she held until her retirement in 1944. That year, she was named Dean Emeritus. The College became Florida State University (FSU) three years later. After her retirement, she wrote the Annals of the School of Music.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOpperman held several national offices in organizations related to her field. In 1961 she was honored at the golden anniversary concert of the FSU Woman's Glee Club, a 60-member choral group which she was instrumental in organizing.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eUnder Opperman's direction, the FSU School of Music instituted courses leading to the Bachelor's degree in piano, voice, organ, violoncello, composition, and public school music. In 1930, the School of Music became a member of the National Association of Schools of Music, only a few years after the organization was founded, and it was the first state school in the South to be accepted and accredited by the National Association. Opperman Music Hall, located on the FSU campus, was named for her. In that hall is a painting of Dean Opperman by Marie Goth, a member of one of the artist colonies in Brown County, Indiana, who is known for her paintings of General Douglas MacArthur, James Whitcomb Riley, and others.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOpperman died in Tallahassee, Florida on March 11, 1969. Her biography has appeared in Who's Who in America, Who's Who in American Education, Who's Who in Florida, Who's Who in Music, Who's Who Among Women, Principal Women of America, American Women, and the Biographical Encyclopedia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ella Scoble Opperman, Dean of the Florida State College for Women (FSCW) School of Music, was born October 27, 1873 in New Haven, Ohio. Her parents were Frederic Opperman, born in France, and Mary Scoble, born in Cincinnati, Ohio of English parents. Opperman began the study of piano at the age of five under her aunt, Laura H. Scoble, who was her teacher until she entered college. An accomplished pupil, she made her first public appearance as a pianist at the age of eight when she played at the Seymour, Indiana, opera house. A graduate of Aurora, Indiana High School, she received her diploma in piano and A.B. degree from Wesleyan College in Cincinnati at the age of 16. Later she received an artist diploma in piano and the Master of Music degree from the Cincinnati Conservatory of Music. She studied in Berlin in 1900-1901 as a private piano pupil of the Russian pianist-teacher Ernest Jedliczka. From 1907-1909, she studied piano in Paris with classical music composer Moritz Moszkowski and organ with Felix Alexandre Guilmant. After returning to this country in 1909, she studied in master classes conducted by Leopold Godowsky, Rudolph Ganz, Isador Phillip, and Guy Maier. She studied organ under Harold Gleason at the Eastman School of Music. In addition, she gave several piano and organ recitals in Indiana and at the Cincinnati Conservatory, from which she received an honorary Doctor of Pedagogy degree in 1943.\n Prior to her appointment at FSCW, Opperman taught two years at the Birmingham (Ohio) Seminary, one year at Knickerbocker Hall, in Indianapolis, and five years at Wesleyan College, in Macon, Georgia, where the president credited her with developing advanced curriculum standards. Opperman was appointed director of the FSCW School of Music in 1911, which at that time had a teaching faculty of six, and became its first dean in 1920, a post she held until her retirement in 1944. That year, she was named Dean Emeritus. The College became Florida State University (FSU) three years later. After her retirement, she wrote the Annals of the School of Music.\n Opperman held several national offices in organizations related to her field. In 1961 she was honored at the golden anniversary concert of the FSU Woman's Glee Club, a 60-member choral group which she was instrumental in organizing.\n Under Opperman's direction, the FSU School of Music instituted courses leading to the Bachelor's degree in piano, voice, organ, violoncello, composition, and public school music. In 1930, the School of Music became a member of the National Association of Schools of Music, only a few years after the organization was founded, and it was the first state school in the South to be accepted and accredited by the National Association. Opperman Music Hall, located on the FSU campus, was named for her. In that hall is a painting of Dean Opperman by Marie Goth, a member of one of the artist colonies in Brown County, Indiana, who is known for her paintings of General Douglas MacArthur, James Whitcomb Riley, and others.\n Opperman died in Tallahassee, Florida on March 11, 1969. Her biography has appeared in Who's Who in America, Who's Who in American Education, Who's Who in Florida, Who's Who in Music, Who's Who Among Women, Principal Women of America, American Women, and the Biographical Encyclopedia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElla Scoble Opperman Papers, Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1969-196\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Ella Scoble Opperman Papers, Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1969-196"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was processed in October 1969. Additional materials were processed in 1990 and 1997, and the finding aid was updated in May 2006 by Burt Altman. Finding aid encoded by Emily Gaskin.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The collection was processed in October 1969. Additional materials were processed in 1990 and 1997, and the finding aid was updated in May 2006 by Burt Altman. Finding aid encoded by Emily Gaskin."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Ella Scoble Opperman Papers document the personal and professional life of this accomplished musician and first Dean of the Florida State College for Women (FSCW) School of Music. The collection includes correspondence, articles, speech materials, notebooks, daybooks, music record books, memorabilia, photographs, biographical material. In addition, there are certificates and diplomas received by her sister, Katie Marie Opperman, correspondence from Ella Opperman to her parents, and correspondence between other Opperman family members. Subjects covered include the Cincinnati Conservatory of Music, Wesleyan Female College, the pianoforte, Cincinnati Wesleyan College, teacher certification, and the dedication of Opperman Music Hall on the Florida State University campus. Correspondents include Ernest Jedliczka, Felix Alexandre Guilmant, Moritz Moszkowski, and Percy Grainger, a noted composer and pianist.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe collection is significant to scholars studying 19th and 20th Century piano and organ music and musicians. It is also a significant resource for those studying the history of music education in colleges and universities during the 20th Century and the evolution of the FSCW School of Music.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Ella Scoble Opperman Papers document the personal and professional life of this accomplished musician and first Dean of the Florida State College for Women (FSCW) School of Music. The collection includes correspondence, articles, speech materials, notebooks, daybooks, music record books, memorabilia, photographs, biographical material. In addition, there are certificates and diplomas received by her sister, Katie Marie Opperman, correspondence from Ella Opperman to her parents, and correspondence between other Opperman family members. Subjects covered include the Cincinnati Conservatory of Music, Wesleyan Female College, the pianoforte, Cincinnati Wesleyan College, teacher certification, and the dedication of Opperman Music Hall on the Florida State University campus. Correspondents include Ernest Jedliczka, Felix Alexandre Guilmant, Moritz Moszkowski, and Percy Grainger, a noted composer and pianist.\n The collection is significant to scholars studying 19th and 20th Century piano and organ music and musicians. It is also a significant resource for those studying the history of music education in colleges and universities during the 20th Century and the evolution of the FSCW School of Music."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_5679f793022ba9471da8b041c3038756\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eCorrespondence, articles, speech material, notebooks, daybooks, music record books, photographs, memorabilia, and legal records documenting the personal and professional life of Ella Scoble Opperman, the first Dean of the Florida State College for Women School of Music. Includes Opperman family papers.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Correspondence, articles, speech material, notebooks, daybooks, music record books, photographs, memorabilia, and legal records documenting the personal and professional life of Ella Scoble Opperman, the first Dean of the Florida State College for Women School of Music. Includes Opperman family papers."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida State College for Women--School of Music","Wesleyan Female College (Cincinnati, Ohio)","Cincinnati Conservatory of Music","Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- )","Bonnet, Joseph, 1884-1944","Grainger, Percy, 1882-1961","Guilmant, Alexandre, 1837-1911","Jedliczka, Ernest, 1855-1904","Moszkowski, Moritz, 1854-1925","Opperman, Ella Scoble, 1873-1969","Opperman, Katie Marie","Andrews, Frank Marion"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women--School of Music","Wesleyan Female College (Cincinnati, Ohio)","Cincinnati Conservatory of Music","Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- )","Bonnet, Joseph, 1884-1944","Grainger, Percy, 1882-1961","Guilmant, Alexandre, 1837-1911","Jedliczka, Ernest, 1855-1904","Moszkowski, Moritz, 1854-1925","Opperman, Ella Scoble, 1873-1969","Opperman, Katie Marie","Andrews, Frank Marion"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women--School of Music","Wesleyan Female College (Cincinnati, Ohio)","Cincinnati Conservatory of Music","Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- )"],"persname_ssim":["Bonnet, Joseph, 1884-1944","Grainger, Percy, 1882-1961","Guilmant, Alexandre, 1837-1911","Jedliczka, Ernest, 1855-1904","Moszkowski, Moritz, 1854-1925","Opperman, Ella Scoble, 1873-1969","Opperman, Katie Marie","Andrews, Frank Marion"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":691,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870859392320012288,"_root_":"4ad50bfd693bba5a202c3c11","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:29:11.978Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"4ad50bfd693bba5a202c3c11","title_ssm":["Ella Scoble Opperman Papers"],"title_tesim":["Ella Scoble Opperman Papers"],"ead_ssi":"4ad50bfd693bba5a202c3c11","unitdate_ssm":["1719-1963","1900-1963"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1900-1963"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1719-1963"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1969-196","/repositories/10/resources/738"],"text":["MSS 1969-196","/repositories/10/resources/738","Ella Scoble Opperman Papers, 1719-1963, bulk 1900-1963","Florida State College for Women--History","Music--Instruction and Study.","Musicians--Correspondence.","Piano.","Organ--History.","Teaching--Certification.","Account books","Genealogy","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Diplomas","Drawing","Lecture notes","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Photographs","Programs","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Ella Scoble Opperman, Dean of the Florida State College for Women (FSCW) School of Music, was born October 27, 1873 in New Haven, Ohio. Her parents were Frederic Opperman, born in France, and Mary Scoble, born in Cincinnati, Ohio of English parents. Opperman began the study of piano at the age of five under her aunt, Laura H. Scoble, who was her teacher until she entered college. An accomplished pupil, she made her first public appearance as a pianist at the age of eight when she played at the Seymour, Indiana, opera house. A graduate of Aurora, Indiana High School, she received her diploma in piano and A.B. degree from Wesleyan College in Cincinnati at the age of 16. Later she received an artist diploma in piano and the Master of Music degree from the Cincinnati Conservatory of Music. She studied in Berlin in 1900-1901 as a private piano pupil of the Russian pianist-teacher Ernest Jedliczka. From 1907-1909, she studied piano in Paris with classical music composer Moritz Moszkowski and organ with Felix Alexandre Guilmant. After returning to this country in 1909, she studied in master classes conducted by Leopold Godowsky, Rudolph Ganz, Isador Phillip, and Guy Maier. She studied organ under Harold Gleason at the Eastman School of Music. In addition, she gave several piano and organ recitals in Indiana and at the Cincinnati Conservatory, from which she received an honorary Doctor of Pedagogy degree in 1943.\n Prior to her appointment at FSCW, Opperman taught two years at the Birmingham (Ohio) Seminary, one year at Knickerbocker Hall, in Indianapolis, and five years at Wesleyan College, in Macon, Georgia, where the president credited her with developing advanced curriculum standards. Opperman was appointed director of the FSCW School of Music in 1911, which at that time had a teaching faculty of six, and became its first dean in 1920, a post she held until her retirement in 1944. That year, she was named Dean Emeritus. The College became Florida State University (FSU) three years later. After her retirement, she wrote the Annals of the School of Music.\n Opperman held several national offices in organizations related to her field. In 1961 she was honored at the golden anniversary concert of the FSU Woman's Glee Club, a 60-member choral group which she was instrumental in organizing.\n Under Opperman's direction, the FSU School of Music instituted courses leading to the Bachelor's degree in piano, voice, organ, violoncello, composition, and public school music. In 1930, the School of Music became a member of the National Association of Schools of Music, only a few years after the organization was founded, and it was the first state school in the South to be accepted and accredited by the National Association. Opperman Music Hall, located on the FSU campus, was named for her. In that hall is a painting of Dean Opperman by Marie Goth, a member of one of the artist colonies in Brown County, Indiana, who is known for her paintings of General Douglas MacArthur, James Whitcomb Riley, and others.\n Opperman died in Tallahassee, Florida on March 11, 1969. Her biography has appeared in Who's Who in America, Who's Who in American Education, Who's Who in Florida, Who's Who in Music, Who's Who Among Women, Principal Women of America, American Women, and the Biographical Encyclopedia.","The collection was processed in October 1969. Additional materials were processed in 1990 and 1997, and the finding aid was updated in May 2006 by Burt Altman. Finding aid encoded by Emily Gaskin.","The Ella Scoble Opperman Papers document the personal and professional life of this accomplished musician and first Dean of the Florida State College for Women (FSCW) School of Music. The collection includes correspondence, articles, speech materials, notebooks, daybooks, music record books, memorabilia, photographs, biographical material. In addition, there are certificates and diplomas received by her sister, Katie Marie Opperman, correspondence from Ella Opperman to her parents, and correspondence between other Opperman family members. Subjects covered include the Cincinnati Conservatory of Music, Wesleyan Female College, the pianoforte, Cincinnati Wesleyan College, teacher certification, and the dedication of Opperman Music Hall on the Florida State University campus. Correspondents include Ernest Jedliczka, Felix Alexandre Guilmant, Moritz Moszkowski, and Percy Grainger, a noted composer and pianist.\n The collection is significant to scholars studying 19th and 20th Century piano and organ music and musicians. It is also a significant resource for those studying the history of music education in colleges and universities during the 20th Century and the evolution of the FSCW School of Music.","To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.","Correspondence, articles, speech material, notebooks, daybooks, music record books, photographs, memorabilia, and legal records documenting the personal and professional life of Ella Scoble Opperman, the first Dean of the Florida State College for Women School of Music. Includes Opperman family papers.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women--School of Music","Wesleyan Female College (Cincinnati, Ohio)","Cincinnati Conservatory of Music","Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- )","Bonnet, Joseph, 1884-1944","Grainger, Percy, 1882-1961","Guilmant, Alexandre, 1837-1911","Jedliczka, Ernest, 1855-1904","Moszkowski, Moritz, 1854-1925","Opperman, Ella Scoble, 1873-1969","Opperman, Katie Marie","Andrews, Frank Marion","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1969-196","/repositories/10/resources/738"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1719-1963, bulk 1900-1963"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ella Scoble Opperman Papers, 1719-1963, bulk 1900-1963"],"collection_title_tesim":["Ella Scoble Opperman Papers, 1719-1963, bulk 1900-1963"],"collection_ssim":["Ella Scoble Opperman Papers, 1719-1963, bulk 1900-1963"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Owen F. Sellers","Gift of Owen F. Sellers, Administrator of Estate of Ella Scoble Opperman, May 1969. Additional materials received in 1990, donor unknown."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida State College for Women--History","Music--Instruction and Study.","Musicians--Correspondence.","Piano.","Organ--History.","Teaching--Certification.","Account books","Genealogy","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Diplomas","Drawing","Lecture notes","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Photographs","Programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida State College for Women--History","Music--Instruction and Study.","Musicians--Correspondence.","Piano.","Organ--History.","Teaching--Certification.","Account books","Genealogy","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Diplomas","Drawing","Lecture notes","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Photographs","Programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.48 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["4.48 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Diplomas","Drawing","Lecture notes","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Photographs","Programs"],"date_range_isim":[1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElla Scoble Opperman, Dean of the Florida State College for Women (FSCW) School of Music, was born October 27, 1873 in New Haven, Ohio. Her parents were Frederic Opperman, born in France, and Mary Scoble, born in Cincinnati, Ohio of English parents. Opperman began the study of piano at the age of five under her aunt, Laura H. Scoble, who was her teacher until she entered college. An accomplished pupil, she made her first public appearance as a pianist at the age of eight when she played at the Seymour, Indiana, opera house. A graduate of Aurora, Indiana High School, she received her diploma in piano and A.B. degree from Wesleyan College in Cincinnati at the age of 16. Later she received an artist diploma in piano and the Master of Music degree from the Cincinnati Conservatory of Music. She studied in Berlin in 1900-1901 as a private piano pupil of the Russian pianist-teacher Ernest Jedliczka. From 1907-1909, she studied piano in Paris with classical music composer Moritz Moszkowski and organ with Felix Alexandre Guilmant. After returning to this country in 1909, she studied in master classes conducted by Leopold Godowsky, Rudolph Ganz, Isador Phillip, and Guy Maier. She studied organ under Harold Gleason at the Eastman School of Music. In addition, she gave several piano and organ recitals in Indiana and at the Cincinnati Conservatory, from which she received an honorary Doctor of Pedagogy degree in 1943.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePrior to her appointment at FSCW, Opperman taught two years at the Birmingham (Ohio) Seminary, one year at Knickerbocker Hall, in Indianapolis, and five years at Wesleyan College, in Macon, Georgia, where the president credited her with developing advanced curriculum standards. Opperman was appointed director of the FSCW School of Music in 1911, which at that time had a teaching faculty of six, and became its first dean in 1920, a post she held until her retirement in 1944. That year, she was named Dean Emeritus. The College became Florida State University (FSU) three years later. After her retirement, she wrote the Annals of the School of Music.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOpperman held several national offices in organizations related to her field. In 1961 she was honored at the golden anniversary concert of the FSU Woman's Glee Club, a 60-member choral group which she was instrumental in organizing.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eUnder Opperman's direction, the FSU School of Music instituted courses leading to the Bachelor's degree in piano, voice, organ, violoncello, composition, and public school music. In 1930, the School of Music became a member of the National Association of Schools of Music, only a few years after the organization was founded, and it was the first state school in the South to be accepted and accredited by the National Association. Opperman Music Hall, located on the FSU campus, was named for her. In that hall is a painting of Dean Opperman by Marie Goth, a member of one of the artist colonies in Brown County, Indiana, who is known for her paintings of General Douglas MacArthur, James Whitcomb Riley, and others.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOpperman died in Tallahassee, Florida on March 11, 1969. Her biography has appeared in Who's Who in America, Who's Who in American Education, Who's Who in Florida, Who's Who in Music, Who's Who Among Women, Principal Women of America, American Women, and the Biographical Encyclopedia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ella Scoble Opperman, Dean of the Florida State College for Women (FSCW) School of Music, was born October 27, 1873 in New Haven, Ohio. Her parents were Frederic Opperman, born in France, and Mary Scoble, born in Cincinnati, Ohio of English parents. Opperman began the study of piano at the age of five under her aunt, Laura H. Scoble, who was her teacher until she entered college. An accomplished pupil, she made her first public appearance as a pianist at the age of eight when she played at the Seymour, Indiana, opera house. A graduate of Aurora, Indiana High School, she received her diploma in piano and A.B. degree from Wesleyan College in Cincinnati at the age of 16. Later she received an artist diploma in piano and the Master of Music degree from the Cincinnati Conservatory of Music. She studied in Berlin in 1900-1901 as a private piano pupil of the Russian pianist-teacher Ernest Jedliczka. From 1907-1909, she studied piano in Paris with classical music composer Moritz Moszkowski and organ with Felix Alexandre Guilmant. After returning to this country in 1909, she studied in master classes conducted by Leopold Godowsky, Rudolph Ganz, Isador Phillip, and Guy Maier. She studied organ under Harold Gleason at the Eastman School of Music. In addition, she gave several piano and organ recitals in Indiana and at the Cincinnati Conservatory, from which she received an honorary Doctor of Pedagogy degree in 1943.\n Prior to her appointment at FSCW, Opperman taught two years at the Birmingham (Ohio) Seminary, one year at Knickerbocker Hall, in Indianapolis, and five years at Wesleyan College, in Macon, Georgia, where the president credited her with developing advanced curriculum standards. Opperman was appointed director of the FSCW School of Music in 1911, which at that time had a teaching faculty of six, and became its first dean in 1920, a post she held until her retirement in 1944. That year, she was named Dean Emeritus. The College became Florida State University (FSU) three years later. After her retirement, she wrote the Annals of the School of Music.\n Opperman held several national offices in organizations related to her field. In 1961 she was honored at the golden anniversary concert of the FSU Woman's Glee Club, a 60-member choral group which she was instrumental in organizing.\n Under Opperman's direction, the FSU School of Music instituted courses leading to the Bachelor's degree in piano, voice, organ, violoncello, composition, and public school music. In 1930, the School of Music became a member of the National Association of Schools of Music, only a few years after the organization was founded, and it was the first state school in the South to be accepted and accredited by the National Association. Opperman Music Hall, located on the FSU campus, was named for her. In that hall is a painting of Dean Opperman by Marie Goth, a member of one of the artist colonies in Brown County, Indiana, who is known for her paintings of General Douglas MacArthur, James Whitcomb Riley, and others.\n Opperman died in Tallahassee, Florida on March 11, 1969. Her biography has appeared in Who's Who in America, Who's Who in American Education, Who's Who in Florida, Who's Who in Music, Who's Who Among Women, Principal Women of America, American Women, and the Biographical Encyclopedia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElla Scoble Opperman Papers, Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1969-196\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Ella Scoble Opperman Papers, Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1969-196"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was processed in October 1969. Additional materials were processed in 1990 and 1997, and the finding aid was updated in May 2006 by Burt Altman. Finding aid encoded by Emily Gaskin.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The collection was processed in October 1969. Additional materials were processed in 1990 and 1997, and the finding aid was updated in May 2006 by Burt Altman. Finding aid encoded by Emily Gaskin."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Ella Scoble Opperman Papers document the personal and professional life of this accomplished musician and first Dean of the Florida State College for Women (FSCW) School of Music. The collection includes correspondence, articles, speech materials, notebooks, daybooks, music record books, memorabilia, photographs, biographical material. In addition, there are certificates and diplomas received by her sister, Katie Marie Opperman, correspondence from Ella Opperman to her parents, and correspondence between other Opperman family members. Subjects covered include the Cincinnati Conservatory of Music, Wesleyan Female College, the pianoforte, Cincinnati Wesleyan College, teacher certification, and the dedication of Opperman Music Hall on the Florida State University campus. Correspondents include Ernest Jedliczka, Felix Alexandre Guilmant, Moritz Moszkowski, and Percy Grainger, a noted composer and pianist.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe collection is significant to scholars studying 19th and 20th Century piano and organ music and musicians. It is also a significant resource for those studying the history of music education in colleges and universities during the 20th Century and the evolution of the FSCW School of Music.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Ella Scoble Opperman Papers document the personal and professional life of this accomplished musician and first Dean of the Florida State College for Women (FSCW) School of Music. The collection includes correspondence, articles, speech materials, notebooks, daybooks, music record books, memorabilia, photographs, biographical material. In addition, there are certificates and diplomas received by her sister, Katie Marie Opperman, correspondence from Ella Opperman to her parents, and correspondence between other Opperman family members. Subjects covered include the Cincinnati Conservatory of Music, Wesleyan Female College, the pianoforte, Cincinnati Wesleyan College, teacher certification, and the dedication of Opperman Music Hall on the Florida State University campus. Correspondents include Ernest Jedliczka, Felix Alexandre Guilmant, Moritz Moszkowski, and Percy Grainger, a noted composer and pianist.\n The collection is significant to scholars studying 19th and 20th Century piano and organ music and musicians. It is also a significant resource for those studying the history of music education in colleges and universities during the 20th Century and the evolution of the FSCW School of Music."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_5679f793022ba9471da8b041c3038756\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eCorrespondence, articles, speech material, notebooks, daybooks, music record books, photographs, memorabilia, and legal records documenting the personal and professional life of Ella Scoble Opperman, the first Dean of the Florida State College for Women School of Music. Includes Opperman family papers.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Correspondence, articles, speech material, notebooks, daybooks, music record books, photographs, memorabilia, and legal records documenting the personal and professional life of Ella Scoble Opperman, the first Dean of the Florida State College for Women School of Music. Includes Opperman family papers."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida State College for Women--School of Music","Wesleyan Female College (Cincinnati, Ohio)","Cincinnati Conservatory of Music","Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- )","Bonnet, Joseph, 1884-1944","Grainger, Percy, 1882-1961","Guilmant, Alexandre, 1837-1911","Jedliczka, Ernest, 1855-1904","Moszkowski, Moritz, 1854-1925","Opperman, Ella Scoble, 1873-1969","Opperman, Katie Marie","Andrews, Frank Marion"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women--School of Music","Wesleyan Female College (Cincinnati, Ohio)","Cincinnati Conservatory of Music","Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- )","Bonnet, Joseph, 1884-1944","Grainger, Percy, 1882-1961","Guilmant, Alexandre, 1837-1911","Jedliczka, Ernest, 1855-1904","Moszkowski, Moritz, 1854-1925","Opperman, Ella Scoble, 1873-1969","Opperman, Katie Marie","Andrews, Frank Marion"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women--School of Music","Wesleyan Female College (Cincinnati, Ohio)","Cincinnati Conservatory of Music","Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- )"],"persname_ssim":["Bonnet, Joseph, 1884-1944","Grainger, Percy, 1882-1961","Guilmant, Alexandre, 1837-1911","Jedliczka, Ernest, 1855-1904","Moszkowski, Moritz, 1854-1925","Opperman, Ella Scoble, 1873-1969","Opperman, Katie Marie","Andrews, Frank Marion"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":691,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870859392320012288,"_root_":"4ad50bfd693bba5a202c3c11","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:29:11.978Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/4ad50bfd693bba5a202c3c11"}},{"id":"01eb6c2351e499ceae328269","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Floridiana Collection, 1730-1970","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/01eb6c2351e499ceae328269#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials included in the Floridiana collection include maps, correspondence, photographs, and publications (1730-1970) pertaining to the development of Florida, government ordinances, and government reports relating to Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/01eb6c2351e499ceae328269#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"01eb6c2351e499ceae328269","title_ssm":["Floridiana Collection"],"title_tesim":["Floridiana Collection"],"ead_ssi":"01eb6c2351e499ceae328269","unitdate_ssm":["1730-1970"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1730-1970"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["02/01/29","/repositories/2/resources/10"],"text":["02/01/29","/repositories/2/resources/10","Floridiana Collection, 1730-1970","Florida.","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845. Andrew Jackson papers.","Collier County (Fla.)","Collier County (Fla.)--History--Maps.","Seminole Tribe of Florida.","Seminole War, 1st, 1817-1818.","Seminole War, 2nd, 1835-1842","Tourism--Florida.","Saint Augustine Beach (Fla.)","Sarasota Bay (Fla.)","Weeki Wachee (Fla.)","Gainesville (Fla.)","Everglades (Fla.)","Archaeological Sites","The collection is open and available for research.","The collection is organized into four different series: Series 1, Publications; Series 2, Artworks; Series 3, Photographs; Series 4, Maps.","Materials included in the Floridiana collection include maps, correspondence, photographs, and publications (1730-1970) pertaining to the development of Florida, government ordinances, and government reports relating to Florida.","Range: 9A, Section: 4, Shelf: 1-4\nMap Case: 3, Drawer: 3,5","Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["02/01/29","/repositories/2/resources/10"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1730-1970"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Floridiana Collection, 1730-1970"],"collection_title_tesim":["Floridiana Collection, 1730-1970"],"collection_ssim":["Floridiana Collection, 1730-1970"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Florida.","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845. Andrew Jackson papers.","Collier County (Fla.)","Collier County (Fla.)--History--Maps.","Seminole Tribe of Florida.","Seminole War, 1st, 1817-1818.","Seminole War, 2nd, 1835-1842","Tourism--Florida.","Saint Augustine Beach (Fla.)","Sarasota Bay (Fla.)","Weeki Wachee (Fla.)","Gainesville (Fla.)","Everglades (Fla.)","Archaeological Sites"],"geogname_ssim":["Florida.","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845. Andrew Jackson papers.","Collier County (Fla.)","Collier County (Fla.)--History--Maps.","Seminole Tribe of Florida.","Seminole War, 1st, 1817-1818.","Seminole War, 2nd, 1835-1842","Tourism--Florida.","Saint Augustine Beach (Fla.)","Sarasota Bay (Fla.)","Weeki Wachee (Fla.)","Gainesville (Fla.)","Everglades (Fla.)","Archaeological Sites"],"places_ssim":["Florida.","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845. Andrew Jackson papers.","Collier County (Fla.)","Collier County (Fla.)--History--Maps.","Seminole Tribe of Florida.","Seminole War, 1st, 1817-1818.","Seminole War, 2nd, 1835-1842","Tourism--Florida.","Saint Augustine Beach (Fla.)","Sarasota Bay (Fla.)","Weeki Wachee (Fla.)","Gainesville (Fla.)","Everglades (Fla.)","Archaeological Sites"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["18.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["18.00 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open and available for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open and available for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into four different series: Series 1, Publications; Series 2, Artworks; Series 3, Photographs; Series 4, Maps.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into four different series: Series 1, Publications; Series 2, Artworks; Series 3, Photographs; Series 4, Maps."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials included in the Floridiana collection include maps, correspondence, photographs, and publications (1730-1970) pertaining to the development of Florida, government ordinances, and government reports relating to Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Materials included in the Floridiana collection include maps, correspondence, photographs, and publications (1730-1970) pertaining to the development of Florida, government ordinances, and government reports relating to Florida."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_def59df61f7f6bf22ba92115fca7857d\"\u003eRange: 9A, Section: 4, Shelf: 1-4\nMap Case: 3, Drawer: 3,5\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Range: 9A, Section: 4, Shelf: 1-4\nMap Case: 3, Drawer: 3,5"],"names_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845."],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845."],"persname_ssim":["Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":326,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1880356200434892800,"_root_":"01eb6c2351e499ceae328269","timestamp":"2026-10-29T04:16:53.971Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"01eb6c2351e499ceae328269","title_ssm":["Floridiana Collection"],"title_tesim":["Floridiana Collection"],"ead_ssi":"01eb6c2351e499ceae328269","unitdate_ssm":["1730-1970"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1730-1970"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["02/01/29","/repositories/2/resources/10"],"text":["02/01/29","/repositories/2/resources/10","Floridiana Collection, 1730-1970","Florida.","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845. Andrew Jackson papers.","Collier County (Fla.)","Collier County (Fla.)--History--Maps.","Seminole Tribe of Florida.","Seminole War, 1st, 1817-1818.","Seminole War, 2nd, 1835-1842","Tourism--Florida.","Saint Augustine Beach (Fla.)","Sarasota Bay (Fla.)","Weeki Wachee (Fla.)","Gainesville (Fla.)","Everglades (Fla.)","Archaeological Sites","The collection is open and available for research.","The collection is organized into four different series: Series 1, Publications; Series 2, Artworks; Series 3, Photographs; Series 4, Maps.","Materials included in the Floridiana collection include maps, correspondence, photographs, and publications (1730-1970) pertaining to the development of Florida, government ordinances, and government reports relating to Florida.","Range: 9A, Section: 4, Shelf: 1-4\nMap Case: 3, Drawer: 3,5","Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["02/01/29","/repositories/2/resources/10"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1730-1970"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Floridiana Collection, 1730-1970"],"collection_title_tesim":["Floridiana Collection, 1730-1970"],"collection_ssim":["Floridiana Collection, 1730-1970"],"repository_ssm":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"repository_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"geogname_ssm":["Florida.","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845. Andrew Jackson papers.","Collier County (Fla.)","Collier County (Fla.)--History--Maps.","Seminole Tribe of Florida.","Seminole War, 1st, 1817-1818.","Seminole War, 2nd, 1835-1842","Tourism--Florida.","Saint Augustine Beach (Fla.)","Sarasota Bay (Fla.)","Weeki Wachee (Fla.)","Gainesville (Fla.)","Everglades (Fla.)","Archaeological Sites"],"geogname_ssim":["Florida.","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845. Andrew Jackson papers.","Collier County (Fla.)","Collier County (Fla.)--History--Maps.","Seminole Tribe of Florida.","Seminole War, 1st, 1817-1818.","Seminole War, 2nd, 1835-1842","Tourism--Florida.","Saint Augustine Beach (Fla.)","Sarasota Bay (Fla.)","Weeki Wachee (Fla.)","Gainesville (Fla.)","Everglades (Fla.)","Archaeological Sites"],"places_ssim":["Florida.","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845. Andrew Jackson papers.","Collier County (Fla.)","Collier County (Fla.)--History--Maps.","Seminole Tribe of Florida.","Seminole War, 1st, 1817-1818.","Seminole War, 2nd, 1835-1842","Tourism--Florida.","Saint Augustine Beach (Fla.)","Sarasota Bay (Fla.)","Weeki Wachee (Fla.)","Gainesville (Fla.)","Everglades (Fla.)","Archaeological Sites"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["18.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["18.00 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open and available for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open and available for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into four different series: Series 1, Publications; Series 2, Artworks; Series 3, Photographs; Series 4, Maps.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into four different series: Series 1, Publications; Series 2, Artworks; Series 3, Photographs; Series 4, Maps."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials included in the Floridiana collection include maps, correspondence, photographs, and publications (1730-1970) pertaining to the development of Florida, government ordinances, and government reports relating to Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Materials included in the Floridiana collection include maps, correspondence, photographs, and publications (1730-1970) pertaining to the development of Florida, government ordinances, and government reports relating to Florida."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_def59df61f7f6bf22ba92115fca7857d\"\u003eRange: 9A, Section: 4, Shelf: 1-4\nMap Case: 3, Drawer: 3,5\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Range: 9A, Section: 4, Shelf: 1-4\nMap Case: 3, Drawer: 3,5"],"names_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845."],"corpname_ssim":["Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845."],"persname_ssim":["Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":326,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1880356200434892800,"_root_":"01eb6c2351e499ceae328269","timestamp":"2026-10-29T04:16:53.971Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/01eb6c2351e499ceae328269"}},{"id":"3a9f4e1c63327e36f5b7f2cc","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"French Archives Records, 1694-1835, Date acquired: 00/00/1981","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3a9f4e1c63327e36f5b7f2cc#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Coker, William S."],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3a9f4e1c63327e36f5b7f2cc#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm of the fonds des colonies serie C13A, Volumes 1-53, covering French occupation of North America, 1694-1819. Filmed as part of the Louisiana Colonial Records Project in 1980, the C13A series covers reports, letters, maps, and other materials on the French settlement and colonization of Louisiana, West Florida, Pensacola, the upper Mississippi River Valley, the Illinois Territory, Canada and other areas of North America. The size of this research archives is beyond the scope of this Guide to describe, but there is considerable data on settlements, Indians, transportation, forts, shipwrecks, battles and war, Jesuit activity, troop movements, and more. Most materials are in French language.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3a9f4e1c63327e36f5b7f2cc#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"3a9f4e1c63327e36f5b7f2cc","title_ssm":["French Archives Records"],"title_tesim":["French Archives Records"],"ead_ssi":"3a9f4e1c63327e36f5b7f2cc","unitdate_ssm":["1694-1835","Date acquired: 00/00/1981"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1694-1835"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/1981"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M1981-15","/repositories/2/resources/360"],"text":["M1981-15","/repositories/2/resources/360","French Archives Records, 1694-1835, Date acquired: 00/00/1981","North America--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775.","France--Colonies--America.","Louisiana--History--To 1803.","Florida--History, Military.","Florida--History--To 1821.","Fort Charlotte (Mobile, Ala.)","Mobile (Ala.)","New Orleans (La.)","Lexington (Ky.)","Louisville (Ky.)","Fort Saint Marks (Fla.)","Fort Pike (La.)","Apalachicola River (Fla.)","Pensacola (Fla.)","Pensacola (Fla.)--History.","Mississippi River Valley--History--To 1803.","Illinois--History--To 1778.","Canada--History--To 1763.","Hurricanes--Florida.","Fortification--North America.","Indians of North America--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775.","Shipwrecks--North America.","Creek Indians--Florida--Pensacola.","American newspapers--Alabama--Mobile.","Maps--Alabama--Mobile.","Photographs.","Open to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  Occasionally we may need to review a collection before permitting immediate access.","Revised 10/16/2006","Cataloged 10/20/1982","Microfilm of the fonds des colonies serie C13A, Volumes 1-53, covering French occupation of North America, 1694-1819.  Filmed as part of the Louisiana Colonial Records Project in 1980, the C13A series covers reports, letters, maps, and other materials on the French settlement and colonization of Louisiana, West Florida, Pensacola, the upper Mississippi River Valley, the Illinois Territory, Canada and other areas of North America.   The size of this research archives is beyond the scope of this Guide to describe, but there is considerable data on settlements, Indians, transportation, forts, shipwrecks, battles and war, Jesuit activity, troop movements, and more.  Most materials are in French language.","Microfilm also includes select folios of records from the archives of Santa Domingo (ADC 1 and 2).","With maps of Fort Conde and Fort Charlotte (Mobile), excerpts from Mobile newspapers, 1821-1824, photographs of manuscripts which include letters on William Augustus Bowles and Alexander McGillivray, Creek Indian activities at Pensacola, and John Forbes.","Includes the diary, 1815-1835, of Major George Birch (d. 1837) concerning army life in the south including a description of the Battle of New Orleans and Indian troubles.  Photocopied from the George Birch Papers, Historical Society of Pennsylvania.","Includes photocopies of the papers, 1820-1823, of Abraham L. Sands (1781-1840) including correspondence, orders, requisitions, legal papers, invoices, and inventories relating to Army life in Florida; of special note are materials related to Mobile, New Orleans, Fort Charlotte, Lexington and Louisville, Kentucky, Fort St. Marks, the Apalachicola River, Pensacola, Fort San Carlos de Barrancas, the 1821 hurricane, and Fort Petite Coqueille.  From originals in the Yale University Library.","NOTE: MF 1036-1097 are microfilm copies of the Louisiana Colonial Records Project microfilmed at the Archives Nationales, Paris,  for the Library of Congress, University of Southwestern Louisiana, Loyola University of New Orleans, Memphis State University, and the Mississippi Department of Archives and History, 1970.","NOTE: This accumulation of material was located by Dr. William S. Coker in Mobile, Alabama; it appears that the local CETA office funded research into the early history of Mobile and a researcher gathered pertinent material from the French National Archives, from university collections, and other research centers. As such it represents an accumulation of materials primarily centering on French activity on the Gulf Coast in the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries.","Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years.","UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","United States. Army--Military life.","Jesuits--North America--History--18th century.","Coker, William S.","Forbes, John, 1710-1759.","Bowles, William Augustus, 1763 or 4-1805.","McGillivray, Alexander, ca. 1740-1793.","Sands, Abraham L., 1781-1840.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["M1981-15","/repositories/2/resources/360"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1694-1835, Date acquired: 00/00/1981"],"normalized_title_ssm":["French Archives Records, 1694-1835, Date acquired: 00/00/1981"],"collection_title_tesim":["French Archives Records, 1694-1835, Date acquired: 00/00/1981"],"collection_ssim":["French Archives Records, 1694-1835, Date acquired: 00/00/1981"],"repository_ssm":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center"],"repository_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["North America--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775.","France--Colonies--America.","Louisiana--History--To 1803.","Florida--History, Military.","Florida--History--To 1821.","Fort Charlotte (Mobile, Ala.)","Mobile (Ala.)","New Orleans (La.)","Lexington (Ky.)","Louisville (Ky.)","Fort Saint Marks (Fla.)","Fort Pike (La.)","Apalachicola River (Fla.)","Pensacola (Fla.)","Pensacola (Fla.)--History.","Mississippi River Valley--History--To 1803.","Illinois--History--To 1778.","Canada--History--To 1763."],"geogname_ssim":["North America--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775.","France--Colonies--America.","Louisiana--History--To 1803.","Florida--History, Military.","Florida--History--To 1821.","Fort Charlotte (Mobile, Ala.)","Mobile (Ala.)","New Orleans (La.)","Lexington (Ky.)","Louisville (Ky.)","Fort Saint Marks (Fla.)","Fort Pike (La.)","Apalachicola River (Fla.)","Pensacola (Fla.)","Pensacola (Fla.)--History.","Mississippi River Valley--History--To 1803.","Illinois--History--To 1778.","Canada--History--To 1763."],"creator_ssm":["Coker, William S."],"creator_ssim":["Coker, William S."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Coker, William S."],"creators_ssim":["Coker, William S."],"places_ssim":["North America--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775.","France--Colonies--America.","Louisiana--History--To 1803.","Florida--History, Military.","Florida--History--To 1821.","Fort Charlotte (Mobile, Ala.)","Mobile (Ala.)","New Orleans (La.)","Lexington (Ky.)","Louisville (Ky.)","Fort Saint Marks (Fla.)","Fort Pike (La.)","Apalachicola River (Fla.)","Pensacola (Fla.)","Pensacola (Fla.)--History.","Mississippi River Valley--History--To 1803.","Illinois--History--To 1778.","Canada--History--To 1763."],"access_terms_ssm":["Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"acqinfo_ssim":["William S. Coker; loaned for copying by the Comprehensive Employment and Training Act Office, Mobile, Alabama, 1981"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Hurricanes--Florida.","Fortification--North America.","Indians of North America--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775.","Shipwrecks--North America.","Creek Indians--Florida--Pensacola.","American newspapers--Alabama--Mobile.","Maps--Alabama--Mobile.","Photographs."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Hurricanes--Florida.","Fortification--North America.","Indians of North America--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775.","Shipwrecks--North America.","Creek Indians--Florida--Pensacola.","American newspapers--Alabama--Mobile.","Maps--Alabama--Mobile.","Photographs."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["523.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["523.00 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Maps--Alabama--Mobile.","Photographs."],"date_range_isim":[1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOpen to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  Occasionally we may need to review a collection before permitting immediate access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Open to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  Occasionally we may need to review a collection before permitting immediate access."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRevised 10/16/2006\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCataloged 10/20/1982\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Revised 10/16/2006","Cataloged 10/20/1982"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm of the fonds des colonies serie C13A, Volumes 1-53, covering French occupation of North America, 1694-1819.  Filmed as part of the Louisiana Colonial Records Project in 1980, the C13A series covers reports, letters, maps, and other materials on the French settlement and colonization of Louisiana, West Florida, Pensacola, the upper Mississippi River Valley, the Illinois Territory, Canada and other areas of North America.   The size of this research archives is beyond the scope of this Guide to describe, but there is considerable data on settlements, Indians, transportation, forts, shipwrecks, battles and war, Jesuit activity, troop movements, and more.  Most materials are in French language.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm also includes select folios of records from the archives of Santa Domingo (ADC 1 and 2).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWith maps of Fort Conde and Fort Charlotte (Mobile), excerpts from Mobile newspapers, 1821-1824, photographs of manuscripts which include letters on William Augustus Bowles and Alexander McGillivray, Creek Indian activities at Pensacola, and John Forbes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIncludes the diary, 1815-1835, of Major George Birch (d. 1837) concerning army life in the south including a description of the Battle of New Orleans and Indian troubles.  Photocopied from the George Birch Papers, Historical Society of Pennsylvania.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photocopies of the papers, 1820-1823, of Abraham L. Sands (1781-1840) including correspondence, orders, requisitions, legal papers, invoices, and inventories relating to Army life in Florida; of special note are materials related to Mobile, New Orleans, Fort Charlotte, Lexington and Louisville, Kentucky, Fort St. Marks, the Apalachicola River, Pensacola, Fort San Carlos de Barrancas, the 1821 hurricane, and Fort Petite Coqueille.  From originals in the Yale University Library.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNOTE: MF 1036-1097 are microfilm copies of the Louisiana Colonial Records Project microfilmed at the Archives Nationales, Paris,  for the Library of Congress, University of Southwestern Louisiana, Loyola University of New Orleans, Memphis State University, and the Mississippi Department of Archives and History, 1970.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNOTE: This accumulation of material was located by Dr. William S. Coker in Mobile, Alabama; it appears that the local CETA office funded research into the early history of Mobile and a researcher gathered pertinent material from the French National Archives, from university collections, and other research centers. As such it represents an accumulation of materials primarily centering on French activity on the Gulf Coast in the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Microfilm of the fonds des colonies serie C13A, Volumes 1-53, covering French occupation of North America, 1694-1819.  Filmed as part of the Louisiana Colonial Records Project in 1980, the C13A series covers reports, letters, maps, and other materials on the French settlement and colonization of Louisiana, West Florida, Pensacola, the upper Mississippi River Valley, the Illinois Territory, Canada and other areas of North America.   The size of this research archives is beyond the scope of this Guide to describe, but there is considerable data on settlements, Indians, transportation, forts, shipwrecks, battles and war, Jesuit activity, troop movements, and more.  Most materials are in French language.","Microfilm also includes select folios of records from the archives of Santa Domingo (ADC 1 and 2).","With maps of Fort Conde and Fort Charlotte (Mobile), excerpts from Mobile newspapers, 1821-1824, photographs of manuscripts which include letters on William Augustus Bowles and Alexander McGillivray, Creek Indian activities at Pensacola, and John Forbes.","Includes the diary, 1815-1835, of Major George Birch (d. 1837) concerning army life in the south including a description of the Battle of New Orleans and Indian troubles.  Photocopied from the George Birch Papers, Historical Society of Pennsylvania.","Includes photocopies of the papers, 1820-1823, of Abraham L. Sands (1781-1840) including correspondence, orders, requisitions, legal papers, invoices, and inventories relating to Army life in Florida; of special note are materials related to Mobile, New Orleans, Fort Charlotte, Lexington and Louisville, Kentucky, Fort St. Marks, the Apalachicola River, Pensacola, Fort San Carlos de Barrancas, the 1821 hurricane, and Fort Petite Coqueille.  From originals in the Yale University Library.","NOTE: MF 1036-1097 are microfilm copies of the Louisiana Colonial Records Project microfilmed at the Archives Nationales, Paris,  for the Library of Congress, University of Southwestern Louisiana, Loyola University of New Orleans, Memphis State University, and the Mississippi Department of Archives and History, 1970.","NOTE: This accumulation of material was located by Dr. William S. Coker in Mobile, Alabama; it appears that the local CETA office funded research into the early history of Mobile and a researcher gathered pertinent material from the French National Archives, from university collections, and other research centers. As such it represents an accumulation of materials primarily centering on French activity on the Gulf Coast in the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army--Military life.","Jesuits--North America--History--18th century.","Forbes, John, 1710-1759.","Bowles, William Augustus, 1763 or 4-1805.","McGillivray, Alexander, ca. 1740-1793.","Sands, Abraham L., 1781-1840."],"names_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","United States. Army--Military life.","Jesuits--North America--History--18th century.","Coker, William S.","Forbes, John, 1710-1759.","Bowles, William Augustus, 1763 or 4-1805.","McGillivray, Alexander, ca. 1740-1793.","Sands, Abraham L., 1781-1840."],"corpname_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","United States. Army--Military life.","Jesuits--North America--History--18th century."],"persname_ssim":["Coker, William S.","Forbes, John, 1710-1759.","Bowles, William Augustus, 1763 or 4-1805.","McGillivray, Alexander, ca. 1740-1793.","Sands, Abraham L., 1781-1840."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":82,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870863761421631488,"_root_":"3a9f4e1c63327e36f5b7f2cc","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:38:38.761Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"3a9f4e1c63327e36f5b7f2cc","title_ssm":["French Archives Records"],"title_tesim":["French Archives Records"],"ead_ssi":"3a9f4e1c63327e36f5b7f2cc","unitdate_ssm":["1694-1835","Date acquired: 00/00/1981"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1694-1835"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/1981"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M1981-15","/repositories/2/resources/360"],"text":["M1981-15","/repositories/2/resources/360","French Archives Records, 1694-1835, Date acquired: 00/00/1981","North America--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775.","France--Colonies--America.","Louisiana--History--To 1803.","Florida--History, Military.","Florida--History--To 1821.","Fort Charlotte (Mobile, Ala.)","Mobile (Ala.)","New Orleans (La.)","Lexington (Ky.)","Louisville (Ky.)","Fort Saint Marks (Fla.)","Fort Pike (La.)","Apalachicola River (Fla.)","Pensacola (Fla.)","Pensacola (Fla.)--History.","Mississippi River Valley--History--To 1803.","Illinois--History--To 1778.","Canada--History--To 1763.","Hurricanes--Florida.","Fortification--North America.","Indians of North America--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775.","Shipwrecks--North America.","Creek Indians--Florida--Pensacola.","American newspapers--Alabama--Mobile.","Maps--Alabama--Mobile.","Photographs.","Open to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  Occasionally we may need to review a collection before permitting immediate access.","Revised 10/16/2006","Cataloged 10/20/1982","Microfilm of the fonds des colonies serie C13A, Volumes 1-53, covering French occupation of North America, 1694-1819.  Filmed as part of the Louisiana Colonial Records Project in 1980, the C13A series covers reports, letters, maps, and other materials on the French settlement and colonization of Louisiana, West Florida, Pensacola, the upper Mississippi River Valley, the Illinois Territory, Canada and other areas of North America.   The size of this research archives is beyond the scope of this Guide to describe, but there is considerable data on settlements, Indians, transportation, forts, shipwrecks, battles and war, Jesuit activity, troop movements, and more.  Most materials are in French language.","Microfilm also includes select folios of records from the archives of Santa Domingo (ADC 1 and 2).","With maps of Fort Conde and Fort Charlotte (Mobile), excerpts from Mobile newspapers, 1821-1824, photographs of manuscripts which include letters on William Augustus Bowles and Alexander McGillivray, Creek Indian activities at Pensacola, and John Forbes.","Includes the diary, 1815-1835, of Major George Birch (d. 1837) concerning army life in the south including a description of the Battle of New Orleans and Indian troubles.  Photocopied from the George Birch Papers, Historical Society of Pennsylvania.","Includes photocopies of the papers, 1820-1823, of Abraham L. Sands (1781-1840) including correspondence, orders, requisitions, legal papers, invoices, and inventories relating to Army life in Florida; of special note are materials related to Mobile, New Orleans, Fort Charlotte, Lexington and Louisville, Kentucky, Fort St. Marks, the Apalachicola River, Pensacola, Fort San Carlos de Barrancas, the 1821 hurricane, and Fort Petite Coqueille.  From originals in the Yale University Library.","NOTE: MF 1036-1097 are microfilm copies of the Louisiana Colonial Records Project microfilmed at the Archives Nationales, Paris,  for the Library of Congress, University of Southwestern Louisiana, Loyola University of New Orleans, Memphis State University, and the Mississippi Department of Archives and History, 1970.","NOTE: This accumulation of material was located by Dr. William S. Coker in Mobile, Alabama; it appears that the local CETA office funded research into the early history of Mobile and a researcher gathered pertinent material from the French National Archives, from university collections, and other research centers. As such it represents an accumulation of materials primarily centering on French activity on the Gulf Coast in the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries.","Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years.","UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","United States. Army--Military life.","Jesuits--North America--History--18th century.","Coker, William S.","Forbes, John, 1710-1759.","Bowles, William Augustus, 1763 or 4-1805.","McGillivray, Alexander, ca. 1740-1793.","Sands, Abraham L., 1781-1840.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["M1981-15","/repositories/2/resources/360"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1694-1835, Date acquired: 00/00/1981"],"normalized_title_ssm":["French Archives Records, 1694-1835, Date acquired: 00/00/1981"],"collection_title_tesim":["French Archives Records, 1694-1835, Date acquired: 00/00/1981"],"collection_ssim":["French Archives Records, 1694-1835, Date acquired: 00/00/1981"],"repository_ssm":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center"],"repository_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["North America--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775.","France--Colonies--America.","Louisiana--History--To 1803.","Florida--History, Military.","Florida--History--To 1821.","Fort Charlotte (Mobile, Ala.)","Mobile (Ala.)","New Orleans (La.)","Lexington (Ky.)","Louisville (Ky.)","Fort Saint Marks (Fla.)","Fort Pike (La.)","Apalachicola River (Fla.)","Pensacola (Fla.)","Pensacola (Fla.)--History.","Mississippi River Valley--History--To 1803.","Illinois--History--To 1778.","Canada--History--To 1763."],"geogname_ssim":["North America--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775.","France--Colonies--America.","Louisiana--History--To 1803.","Florida--History, Military.","Florida--History--To 1821.","Fort Charlotte (Mobile, Ala.)","Mobile (Ala.)","New Orleans (La.)","Lexington (Ky.)","Louisville (Ky.)","Fort Saint Marks (Fla.)","Fort Pike (La.)","Apalachicola River (Fla.)","Pensacola (Fla.)","Pensacola (Fla.)--History.","Mississippi River Valley--History--To 1803.","Illinois--History--To 1778.","Canada--History--To 1763."],"creator_ssm":["Coker, William S."],"creator_ssim":["Coker, William S."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Coker, William S."],"creators_ssim":["Coker, William S."],"places_ssim":["North America--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775.","France--Colonies--America.","Louisiana--History--To 1803.","Florida--History, Military.","Florida--History--To 1821.","Fort Charlotte (Mobile, Ala.)","Mobile (Ala.)","New Orleans (La.)","Lexington (Ky.)","Louisville (Ky.)","Fort Saint Marks (Fla.)","Fort Pike (La.)","Apalachicola River (Fla.)","Pensacola (Fla.)","Pensacola (Fla.)--History.","Mississippi River Valley--History--To 1803.","Illinois--History--To 1778.","Canada--History--To 1763."],"access_terms_ssm":["Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"acqinfo_ssim":["William S. Coker; loaned for copying by the Comprehensive Employment and Training Act Office, Mobile, Alabama, 1981"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Hurricanes--Florida.","Fortification--North America.","Indians of North America--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775.","Shipwrecks--North America.","Creek Indians--Florida--Pensacola.","American newspapers--Alabama--Mobile.","Maps--Alabama--Mobile.","Photographs."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Hurricanes--Florida.","Fortification--North America.","Indians of North America--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775.","Shipwrecks--North America.","Creek Indians--Florida--Pensacola.","American newspapers--Alabama--Mobile.","Maps--Alabama--Mobile.","Photographs."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["523.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["523.00 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Maps--Alabama--Mobile.","Photographs."],"date_range_isim":[1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOpen to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  Occasionally we may need to review a collection before permitting immediate access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Open to researchers, dependent on our compliance with U.S. Copyright Law, HIPPA requirements, donor agreements and other applicable state and federal statutes.  Occasionally we may need to review a collection before permitting immediate access."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRevised 10/16/2006\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCataloged 10/20/1982\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Revised 10/16/2006","Cataloged 10/20/1982"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm of the fonds des colonies serie C13A, Volumes 1-53, covering French occupation of North America, 1694-1819.  Filmed as part of the Louisiana Colonial Records Project in 1980, the C13A series covers reports, letters, maps, and other materials on the French settlement and colonization of Louisiana, West Florida, Pensacola, the upper Mississippi River Valley, the Illinois Territory, Canada and other areas of North America.   The size of this research archives is beyond the scope of this Guide to describe, but there is considerable data on settlements, Indians, transportation, forts, shipwrecks, battles and war, Jesuit activity, troop movements, and more.  Most materials are in French language.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMicrofilm also includes select folios of records from the archives of Santa Domingo (ADC 1 and 2).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWith maps of Fort Conde and Fort Charlotte (Mobile), excerpts from Mobile newspapers, 1821-1824, photographs of manuscripts which include letters on William Augustus Bowles and Alexander McGillivray, Creek Indian activities at Pensacola, and John Forbes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIncludes the diary, 1815-1835, of Major George Birch (d. 1837) concerning army life in the south including a description of the Battle of New Orleans and Indian troubles.  Photocopied from the George Birch Papers, Historical Society of Pennsylvania.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photocopies of the papers, 1820-1823, of Abraham L. Sands (1781-1840) including correspondence, orders, requisitions, legal papers, invoices, and inventories relating to Army life in Florida; of special note are materials related to Mobile, New Orleans, Fort Charlotte, Lexington and Louisville, Kentucky, Fort St. Marks, the Apalachicola River, Pensacola, Fort San Carlos de Barrancas, the 1821 hurricane, and Fort Petite Coqueille.  From originals in the Yale University Library.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNOTE: MF 1036-1097 are microfilm copies of the Louisiana Colonial Records Project microfilmed at the Archives Nationales, Paris,  for the Library of Congress, University of Southwestern Louisiana, Loyola University of New Orleans, Memphis State University, and the Mississippi Department of Archives and History, 1970.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNOTE: This accumulation of material was located by Dr. William S. Coker in Mobile, Alabama; it appears that the local CETA office funded research into the early history of Mobile and a researcher gathered pertinent material from the French National Archives, from university collections, and other research centers. As such it represents an accumulation of materials primarily centering on French activity on the Gulf Coast in the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Microfilm of the fonds des colonies serie C13A, Volumes 1-53, covering French occupation of North America, 1694-1819.  Filmed as part of the Louisiana Colonial Records Project in 1980, the C13A series covers reports, letters, maps, and other materials on the French settlement and colonization of Louisiana, West Florida, Pensacola, the upper Mississippi River Valley, the Illinois Territory, Canada and other areas of North America.   The size of this research archives is beyond the scope of this Guide to describe, but there is considerable data on settlements, Indians, transportation, forts, shipwrecks, battles and war, Jesuit activity, troop movements, and more.  Most materials are in French language.","Microfilm also includes select folios of records from the archives of Santa Domingo (ADC 1 and 2).","With maps of Fort Conde and Fort Charlotte (Mobile), excerpts from Mobile newspapers, 1821-1824, photographs of manuscripts which include letters on William Augustus Bowles and Alexander McGillivray, Creek Indian activities at Pensacola, and John Forbes.","Includes the diary, 1815-1835, of Major George Birch (d. 1837) concerning army life in the south including a description of the Battle of New Orleans and Indian troubles.  Photocopied from the George Birch Papers, Historical Society of Pennsylvania.","Includes photocopies of the papers, 1820-1823, of Abraham L. Sands (1781-1840) including correspondence, orders, requisitions, legal papers, invoices, and inventories relating to Army life in Florida; of special note are materials related to Mobile, New Orleans, Fort Charlotte, Lexington and Louisville, Kentucky, Fort St. Marks, the Apalachicola River, Pensacola, Fort San Carlos de Barrancas, the 1821 hurricane, and Fort Petite Coqueille.  From originals in the Yale University Library.","NOTE: MF 1036-1097 are microfilm copies of the Louisiana Colonial Records Project microfilmed at the Archives Nationales, Paris,  for the Library of Congress, University of Southwestern Louisiana, Loyola University of New Orleans, Memphis State University, and the Mississippi Department of Archives and History, 1970.","NOTE: This accumulation of material was located by Dr. William S. Coker in Mobile, Alabama; it appears that the local CETA office funded research into the early history of Mobile and a researcher gathered pertinent material from the French National Archives, from university collections, and other research centers. As such it represents an accumulation of materials primarily centering on French activity on the Gulf Coast in the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Digital photography, scanning, and photocopying of materials is prohibited.  Permission may be granted by the Special Collections Librarian for such reprography dependent on issues of copyright, ownership, condition, donor agreements, etc.  In general, staff do not make reproductions of copyright materials or materials for which title is not owned by the institution.  Recent revisions in the U.S. Copyright Law extended the copyright of correspondence, letters, and other personal papers to the life of the author plus seventy years."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army--Military life.","Jesuits--North America--History--18th century.","Forbes, John, 1710-1759.","Bowles, William Augustus, 1763 or 4-1805.","McGillivray, Alexander, ca. 1740-1793.","Sands, Abraham L., 1781-1840."],"names_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","United States. Army--Military life.","Jesuits--North America--History--18th century.","Coker, William S.","Forbes, John, 1710-1759.","Bowles, William Augustus, 1763 or 4-1805.","McGillivray, Alexander, ca. 1740-1793.","Sands, Abraham L., 1781-1840."],"corpname_ssim":["UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","United States. Army--Military life.","Jesuits--North America--History--18th century."],"persname_ssim":["Coker, William S.","Forbes, John, 1710-1759.","Bowles, William Augustus, 1763 or 4-1805.","McGillivray, Alexander, ca. 1740-1793.","Sands, Abraham L., 1781-1840."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":82,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870863761421631488,"_root_":"3a9f4e1c63327e36f5b7f2cc","timestamp":"2026-07-16T09:38:38.761Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/3a9f4e1c63327e36f5b7f2cc"}},{"id":"cadbd6177b8e804f7cb44c40","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"George Fraser Black Papers, 1737-1962, Date acquired: 06/01/1982","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/cadbd6177b8e804f7cb44c40#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eBibliographies, correspondence, research notes, clippings, manuscripts, and publications documenting Dr. George Fraser Black's research on Scottish history and genealogy, witchcraft, and other subjects.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/cadbd6177b8e804f7cb44c40#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"cadbd6177b8e804f7cb44c40","title_ssm":["George Fraser Black Papers"],"title_tesim":["George Fraser Black Papers"],"ead_ssi":"cadbd6177b8e804f7cb44c40","unitdate_ssm":["1737-1962","Date acquired: 06/01/1982"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1737-1962"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 06/01/1982"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 82-2","/repositories/10/resources/35"],"text":["MSS 82-2","/repositories/10/resources/35","George Fraser Black Papers, 1737-1962, Date acquired: 06/01/1982","Scotland","Witchcraft","Romanies","Linguistics","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Arranged in 5 series.\n Series 1: Biographical Material - arranged by material type\n Series 2: Subject Files - arranged by material size, and alphabetically by subject thereunder.\n Series 3: Visual Materials - arranged by material size, and alphabetically by subject or title thereunder.\n Series 4: Scrapbooks - arranged alphabetically by scrapbook title or subject\n Series 5: Collected Publications - arranged alphabetically by author.","George Fraser Black was born in Stirling, Scotland. Black attended Edinburgh University, and was associate director of the Scottish National Museum of Antiquities. In 1896, Black moved to the United States and joined the staff of the Astor Library in New York (later the New York Public Library). Black retired from the New York Public Library in 1931.\n Black was recognized as an authority on gypsy lore, witchcraft, and Scottish history. Notable publications authored or edited by Black include  Surnames of Scotland ,  American Gypsies , and many contributions to the New York Public Library Bulletin.\n Black died at home in Lyndhurst, New Jersey on September 7, 1948.\n Source: Dr. George Black, Historian, Is Dead. (September 7, 1948).  New York Times .","Note written by R. Grennan","Rolled items in Box 17 are fragile.","Processed January 1983. Finding aids for MSS 82-2, MSS 82-2a, and MSS 82-11 combined here in December 2017.","George Fraser Black Collection on Witchcraft, Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, Drew University Library, Madison, New Jersey.  https://www.drew.edu/library/special-collections/listing/black-witchcraft","Bibliographies, correspondence, research notes, clippings, manuscripts, and publications documenting Dr. George Fraser Black's research on Scottish history and genealogy, witchcraft, and other subjects.","Additional donated publications have been added to the Scottish Collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Burns, Robert, 1759-1796","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 82-2","/repositories/10/resources/35"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1737-1962, Date acquired: 06/01/1982"],"normalized_title_ssm":["George Fraser Black Papers, 1737-1962, Date acquired: 06/01/1982"],"collection_title_tesim":["George Fraser Black Papers, 1737-1962, Date acquired: 06/01/1982"],"collection_ssim":["George Fraser Black Papers, 1737-1962, Date acquired: 06/01/1982"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Scotland"],"geogname_ssim":["Scotland"],"places_ssim":["Scotland"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Misses Mary and Florence Black","Materials donated in June 1982 and December 1982."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Witchcraft","Romanies","Linguistics"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Witchcraft","Romanies","Linguistics"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7.75 Linear Feet","965 Items other_unmapped"],"extent_tesim":["7.75 Linear Feet","965 Items other_unmapped"],"date_range_isim":[1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged in 5 series.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSeries 1: Biographical Material - arranged by material type\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSeries 2: Subject Files - arranged by material size, and alphabetically by subject thereunder.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSeries 3: Visual Materials - arranged by material size, and alphabetically by subject or title thereunder.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSeries 4: Scrapbooks - arranged alphabetically by scrapbook title or subject\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSeries 5: Collected Publications - arranged alphabetically by author.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged in 5 series.\n Series 1: Biographical Material - arranged by material type\n Series 2: Subject Files - arranged by material size, and alphabetically by subject thereunder.\n Series 3: Visual Materials - arranged by material size, and alphabetically by subject or title thereunder.\n Series 4: Scrapbooks - arranged alphabetically by scrapbook title or subject\n Series 5: Collected Publications - arranged alphabetically by author."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Fraser Black was born in Stirling, Scotland. Black attended Edinburgh University, and was associate director of the Scottish National Museum of Antiquities. In 1896, Black moved to the United States and joined the staff of the Astor Library in New York (later the New York Public Library). Black retired from the New York Public Library in 1931.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBlack was recognized as an authority on gypsy lore, witchcraft, and Scottish history. Notable publications authored or edited by Black include \u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eSurnames of Scotland\u003c/emph\u003e, \u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eAmerican Gypsies\u003c/emph\u003e, and many contributions to the New York Public Library Bulletin.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBlack died at home in Lyndhurst, New Jersey on September 7, 1948.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSource: Dr. George Black, Historian, Is Dead. (September 7, 1948). \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eNew York Times\u003c/emph\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by R. Grennan\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["George Fraser Black was born in Stirling, Scotland. Black attended Edinburgh University, and was associate director of the Scottish National Museum of Antiquities. In 1896, Black moved to the United States and joined the staff of the Astor Library in New York (later the New York Public Library). Black retired from the New York Public Library in 1931.\n Black was recognized as an authority on gypsy lore, witchcraft, and Scottish history. Notable publications authored or edited by Black include  Surnames of Scotland ,  American Gypsies , and many contributions to the New York Public Library Bulletin.\n Black died at home in Lyndhurst, New Jersey on September 7, 1948.\n Source: Dr. George Black, Historian, Is Dead. (September 7, 1948).  New York Times .","Note written by R. Grennan"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRolled items in Box 17 are fragile.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Access Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["Rolled items in Box 17 are fragile."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], George Fraser Black Papers, 01/MSS 82-2, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_82-2\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_82-2\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], George Fraser Black Papers, 01/MSS 82-2, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_82-2"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed January 1983. Finding aids for MSS 82-2, MSS 82-2a, and MSS 82-11 combined here in December 2017.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed January 1983. Finding aids for MSS 82-2, MSS 82-2a, and MSS 82-11 combined here in December 2017."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Fraser Black Collection on Witchcraft, Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives, Drew University Library, Madison, New Jersey. \u003cextref href=\"https://www.drew.edu/library/special-collections/listing/black-witchcraft\"\u003ehttps://www.drew.edu/library/special-collections/listing/black-witchcraft\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["George Fraser Black Collection on Witchcraft, Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, Drew University Library, Madison, New Jersey.  https://www.drew.edu/library/special-collections/listing/black-witchcraft"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBibliographies, correspondence, research notes, clippings, manuscripts, and publications documenting Dr. George Fraser Black's research on Scottish history and genealogy, witchcraft, and other subjects.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Bibliographies, correspondence, research notes, clippings, manuscripts, and publications documenting Dr. George Fraser Black's research on Scottish history and genealogy, witchcraft, and other subjects."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional donated publications have been added to the Scottish Collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional donated publications have been added to the Scottish Collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Burns, Robert, 1759-1796"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Burns, Robert, 1759-1796"],"persname_ssim":["Burns, Robert, 1759-1796"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":240,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870858709603713024,"_root_":"cadbd6177b8e804f7cb44c40","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:18:20.971Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"cadbd6177b8e804f7cb44c40","title_ssm":["George Fraser Black Papers"],"title_tesim":["George Fraser Black Papers"],"ead_ssi":"cadbd6177b8e804f7cb44c40","unitdate_ssm":["1737-1962","Date acquired: 06/01/1982"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1737-1962"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 06/01/1982"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 82-2","/repositories/10/resources/35"],"text":["MSS 82-2","/repositories/10/resources/35","George Fraser Black Papers, 1737-1962, Date acquired: 06/01/1982","Scotland","Witchcraft","Romanies","Linguistics","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Arranged in 5 series.\n Series 1: Biographical Material - arranged by material type\n Series 2: Subject Files - arranged by material size, and alphabetically by subject thereunder.\n Series 3: Visual Materials - arranged by material size, and alphabetically by subject or title thereunder.\n Series 4: Scrapbooks - arranged alphabetically by scrapbook title or subject\n Series 5: Collected Publications - arranged alphabetically by author.","George Fraser Black was born in Stirling, Scotland. Black attended Edinburgh University, and was associate director of the Scottish National Museum of Antiquities. In 1896, Black moved to the United States and joined the staff of the Astor Library in New York (later the New York Public Library). Black retired from the New York Public Library in 1931.\n Black was recognized as an authority on gypsy lore, witchcraft, and Scottish history. Notable publications authored or edited by Black include  Surnames of Scotland ,  American Gypsies , and many contributions to the New York Public Library Bulletin.\n Black died at home in Lyndhurst, New Jersey on September 7, 1948.\n Source: Dr. George Black, Historian, Is Dead. (September 7, 1948).  New York Times .","Note written by R. Grennan","Rolled items in Box 17 are fragile.","Processed January 1983. Finding aids for MSS 82-2, MSS 82-2a, and MSS 82-11 combined here in December 2017.","George Fraser Black Collection on Witchcraft, Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, Drew University Library, Madison, New Jersey.  https://www.drew.edu/library/special-collections/listing/black-witchcraft","Bibliographies, correspondence, research notes, clippings, manuscripts, and publications documenting Dr. George Fraser Black's research on Scottish history and genealogy, witchcraft, and other subjects.","Additional donated publications have been added to the Scottish Collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Burns, Robert, 1759-1796","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 82-2","/repositories/10/resources/35"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1737-1962, Date acquired: 06/01/1982"],"normalized_title_ssm":["George Fraser Black Papers, 1737-1962, Date acquired: 06/01/1982"],"collection_title_tesim":["George Fraser Black Papers, 1737-1962, Date acquired: 06/01/1982"],"collection_ssim":["George Fraser Black Papers, 1737-1962, Date acquired: 06/01/1982"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Scotland"],"geogname_ssim":["Scotland"],"places_ssim":["Scotland"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Misses Mary and Florence Black","Materials donated in June 1982 and December 1982."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Witchcraft","Romanies","Linguistics"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Witchcraft","Romanies","Linguistics"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7.75 Linear Feet","965 Items other_unmapped"],"extent_tesim":["7.75 Linear Feet","965 Items other_unmapped"],"date_range_isim":[1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged in 5 series.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSeries 1: Biographical Material - arranged by material type\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSeries 2: Subject Files - arranged by material size, and alphabetically by subject thereunder.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSeries 3: Visual Materials - arranged by material size, and alphabetically by subject or title thereunder.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSeries 4: Scrapbooks - arranged alphabetically by scrapbook title or subject\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSeries 5: Collected Publications - arranged alphabetically by author.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged in 5 series.\n Series 1: Biographical Material - arranged by material type\n Series 2: Subject Files - arranged by material size, and alphabetically by subject thereunder.\n Series 3: Visual Materials - arranged by material size, and alphabetically by subject or title thereunder.\n Series 4: Scrapbooks - arranged alphabetically by scrapbook title or subject\n Series 5: Collected Publications - arranged alphabetically by author."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Fraser Black was born in Stirling, Scotland. Black attended Edinburgh University, and was associate director of the Scottish National Museum of Antiquities. In 1896, Black moved to the United States and joined the staff of the Astor Library in New York (later the New York Public Library). Black retired from the New York Public Library in 1931.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBlack was recognized as an authority on gypsy lore, witchcraft, and Scottish history. Notable publications authored or edited by Black include \u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eSurnames of Scotland\u003c/emph\u003e, \u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eAmerican Gypsies\u003c/emph\u003e, and many contributions to the New York Public Library Bulletin.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBlack died at home in Lyndhurst, New Jersey on September 7, 1948.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSource: Dr. George Black, Historian, Is Dead. (September 7, 1948). \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eNew York Times\u003c/emph\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by R. Grennan\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["George Fraser Black was born in Stirling, Scotland. Black attended Edinburgh University, and was associate director of the Scottish National Museum of Antiquities. In 1896, Black moved to the United States and joined the staff of the Astor Library in New York (later the New York Public Library). Black retired from the New York Public Library in 1931.\n Black was recognized as an authority on gypsy lore, witchcraft, and Scottish history. Notable publications authored or edited by Black include  Surnames of Scotland ,  American Gypsies , and many contributions to the New York Public Library Bulletin.\n Black died at home in Lyndhurst, New Jersey on September 7, 1948.\n Source: Dr. George Black, Historian, Is Dead. (September 7, 1948).  New York Times .","Note written by R. Grennan"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRolled items in Box 17 are fragile.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Access Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["Rolled items in Box 17 are fragile."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], George Fraser Black Papers, 01/MSS 82-2, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_82-2\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_82-2\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], George Fraser Black Papers, 01/MSS 82-2, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_82-2"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed January 1983. Finding aids for MSS 82-2, MSS 82-2a, and MSS 82-11 combined here in December 2017.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed January 1983. Finding aids for MSS 82-2, MSS 82-2a, and MSS 82-11 combined here in December 2017."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Fraser Black Collection on Witchcraft, Special Collections \u0026amp; University Archives, Drew University Library, Madison, New Jersey. \u003cextref href=\"https://www.drew.edu/library/special-collections/listing/black-witchcraft\"\u003ehttps://www.drew.edu/library/special-collections/listing/black-witchcraft\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["George Fraser Black Collection on Witchcraft, Special Collections \u0026 University Archives, Drew University Library, Madison, New Jersey.  https://www.drew.edu/library/special-collections/listing/black-witchcraft"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBibliographies, correspondence, research notes, clippings, manuscripts, and publications documenting Dr. George Fraser Black's research on Scottish history and genealogy, witchcraft, and other subjects.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Bibliographies, correspondence, research notes, clippings, manuscripts, and publications documenting Dr. George Fraser Black's research on Scottish history and genealogy, witchcraft, and other subjects."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional donated publications have been added to the Scottish Collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional donated publications have been added to the Scottish Collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Burns, Robert, 1759-1796"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Burns, Robert, 1759-1796"],"persname_ssim":["Burns, Robert, 1759-1796"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":240,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870858709603713024,"_root_":"cadbd6177b8e804f7cb44c40","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:18:20.971Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/cadbd6177b8e804f7cb44c40"}},{"id":"8a73df5bac3fcd9650e65378_aspace_9e9e5c4bd7af224fba1466af70bf19be","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Hasterlik Family Books, 1601-1965","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8a73df5bac3fcd9650e65378_aspace_9e9e5c4bd7af224fba1466af70bf19be#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains four publications which belonged to the Hasterlik-Hine family. The first is a book called Der Juden Spiegel (The Jew's Mirror), written by Johannes Pfefferkorn and published in 1601. The second is a book called Maerchen (Fairy Tales), which was published by Hilda Koritschoner in 1919 (Item 5127). The third is an edition of a magazine titled Wort in der Zeit (Word in the Time), an Austrian literary magazine which was published in 1956 (Item 4991). Finally, there is a copy of the L'Express Magazine from March 1965. This specific edition address the communist party in France and around the globe.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8a73df5bac3fcd9650e65378_aspace_9e9e5c4bd7af224fba1466af70bf19be#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"ref_ssi":"aspace_9e9e5c4bd7af224fba1466af70bf19be","ref_ssm":["aspace_9e9e5c4bd7af224fba1466af70bf19be","aspace_9e9e5c4bd7af224fba1466af70bf19be"],"id":"8a73df5bac3fcd9650e65378_aspace_9e9e5c4bd7af224fba1466af70bf19be","title_filing_ssi":"Hasterlik Family Books","title_ssm":["Hasterlik Family Books"],"title_tesim":["Hasterlik Family Books"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1601-1965"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1601-1965"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Hasterlik Family Books, 1601-1965"],"text":["Hasterlik Family Books, 1601-1965","Hasterlik-Hine collection, 1700-2000, Date accessioned: 2019-12-04","004","/repositories/10/archival_objects/180893","98.0729 Box 14","folder 004","This folder contains four publications which belonged to the Hasterlik-Hine family. The first is a book called  Der Juden Spiegel (The Jew's Mirror), written by Johannes Pfefferkorn and published in 1601. The second is a book called Maerchen (Fairy Tales), which was published by Hilda Koritschoner in 1919 (Item 5127). The third is an edition of a magazine titled Wort in der Zeit (Word in the Time), an Austrian literary magazine which was published in 1956 (Item 4991). Finally, there is a copy of the L'Express Magazine from March 1965. This specific edition address the communist party in France and around the globe."],"component_level_isim":[1],"parent_ids_ssim":["8a73df5bac3fcd9650e65378"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Hasterlik-Hine collection, 1700-2000, Date accessioned: 2019-12-04"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Hasterlik-Hine collection, 1700-2000, Date accessioned: 2019-12-04"],"parent_levels_ssm":["collection"],"unitid_ssm":["004","/repositories/10/archival_objects/180893"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Hasterlik-Hine collection, 1700-2000, Date accessioned: 2019-12-04"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":155,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher. rates."],"date_range_isim":[1601,1602,1603,1604,1605,1606,1607,1608,1609,1610,1611,1612,1613,1614,1615,1616,1617,1618,1619,1620,1621,1622,1623,1624,1625,1626,1627,1628,1629,1630,1631,1632,1633,1634,1635,1636,1637,1638,1639,1640,1641,1642,1643,1644,1645,1646,1647,1648,1649,1650,1651,1652,1653,1654,1655,1656,1657,1658,1659,1660,1661,1662,1663,1664,1665,1666,1667,1668,1669,1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965],"containers_ssim":["98.0729 Box 14","folder 004"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains four publications which belonged to the Hasterlik-Hine family. The first is a book called  Der Juden Spiegel (The Jew's Mirror), written by Johannes Pfefferkorn and published in 1601. The second is a book called Maerchen (Fairy Tales), which was published by Hilda Koritschoner in 1919 (Item 5127). The third is an edition of a magazine titled Wort in der Zeit (Word in the Time), an Austrian literary magazine which was published in 1956 (Item 4991). Finally, there is a copy of the L'Express Magazine from March 1965. This specific edition address the communist party in France and around the globe.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This folder contains four publications which belonged to the Hasterlik-Hine family. The first is a book called  Der Juden Spiegel (The Jew's Mirror), written by Johannes Pfefferkorn and published in 1601. The second is a book called Maerchen (Fairy Tales), which was published by Hilda Koritschoner in 1919 (Item 5127). The third is an edition of a magazine titled Wort in der Zeit (Word in the Time), an Austrian literary magazine which was published in 1956 (Item 4991). Finally, there is a copy of the L'Express Magazine from March 1965. This specific edition address the communist party in France and around the globe."],"_nest_path_":"/components#154","_nest_parent_":"8a73df5bac3fcd9650e65378","_root_":"8a73df5bac3fcd9650e65378","timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:46:35.829Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"8a73df5bac3fcd9650e65378","title_filing_ssi":"Hasterlik-Hine collection","title_ssm":["Hasterlik-Hine collection"],"title_tesim":["Hasterlik-Hine collection"],"ead_ssi":"8a73df5bac3fcd9650e65378","unitdate_ssm":["1700-2000","Date accessioned: 2019-12-04"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1700-2000"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date accessioned: 2019-12-04"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["98.0729","/repositories/10/resources/110"],"text":["98.0729","/repositories/10/resources/110","Hasterlik-Hine collection, 1700-2000, Date accessioned: 2019-12-04","World War, 1939-1945","Jewish refugees--Germany--History--20th century","World War, 1939-1945--Austria","World War, 1939-1945--England","World War, 1939-1945--Switzerland","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Africa","World War, 1939-1945--Japan","World War, 1939-1945--Children","World War, 1939-1945--Censorship","World War, 1939-1945--Social aspects--United States","United States--Race relations--History--20th century","Protestantism--20th century","Emigration and immigration","United States--Emigration and immigration--History--20th century","Formulas, recipes, etc.","New York World's Fair (1939-1940 : New York, N.Y.)","Burgtheater (Vienna, Austria)","Get-well cards","Children's drawings","Save the Children International Union","Poliomyelitis","Catholicism","Women--Employment--Switzerland","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front","Nuns","Obstetrics","Child rearing in literature","Women--Employment--United States--History--20th century","Rationing","Diphtheria","V-J Day, 1945","Atomic bomb--History--20th century","Naturalization--United States","V-E Day, 1945","Theresienstadt (Concentration camp)","Switzerland--Social life and customs","Austria--History--Allied occupation, 1945-1955","United States--Social life and customs--1945-1970","Concentration Camps","World War, 1939-1945--Underground movements--Greece","Gurs (Concentration camp)","Education--Austria","Europe--Social conditions--20th century","United States--Social conditions--20th century","Africa--Race relations","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","Antisemitism","Infatuation","Kinderhilfswerk","Jews--Austria--Vienna--History","Scarcity","Gynecology","Personal correspondence","Postcards.","This collection is open to all researchers.","Giulia M. Kortischoner (married Hine) was born in Vienna, Austria on September 30, 1925 and passed away on June 16, 2015 in Boulder, Colorado.  \nOnly thirteen years old when World War II began, Giulia Koritschoner came of age in a time of uncertainty and chaos. Despite the context in which Giulia grew up, however, the letters of the Hasterlik-Hine collection demonstrate the fact that, for those on the home front, daily life often continued on as normal. Indeed, Giulia's correspondence throughout 1942 regularly includes cheerful greeting cards for holidays that are decorated with personalized drawings and beautiful calligraphy. These letters were sent from not only family members but also a vast array of friends and acquaintances that Giulia made throughout the war years. Giulia's letters to and from schoolmates portray scenes of growing up that remained largely unchanged even in times of war. This is particularly evident in Giulia's letters to and from Margaret Wolf, a friend from Schaffhausen who evolved from sending letters complaining about disliked teachers and unbearably boring school lessons to letters that explained her fears about graduating from school and having to enter the workforce. Giulia's own letters mirror this development, as she wrote to her family contemplating a variety of jobs, from a lab technician to a stenographer to a masseuse. Even in the midst of the war, the possibilities for the future seemed endless. \nYet, elements of the war do seep into many of the letters. Discussions of rationing figure prominently in much of Giulia's correspondence, as Ällägg Bechtold, a school friend from Schaffhausen, described how school was let out early in the spring because of a shortage of coal to keep students warm. Margaret Wolf complained that bakeries purposely sold old bread because it was thought that individuals would consume it more slowly than fresh bread. Even the letter that Giulia's school principal sent to her was written not on regular paper but rather on postcards that students were encouraged to fill with holiday greetings and send to soldiers in order to boost their morale. Many of Giulia's letters to and from her family during this time contain anxiety about Giulia's grandfather, Paul Hasterlik, who remained behind in Vienna while the rest of the family escaped. Although attempts were made to organize his passage to the United States, these efforts ultimately proved unsuccessful, and the letters reflect concerns about everything from whether Paul was able to find food to whether he was, in fact, actively being \"tormented.\" Although letters from Paul contained joy about Giulia's recovery from polio and excitement about her prospects for the future, he remained vague in descriptions of his own life, only briefly mentioning that he was forced to move to another apartment in Vienna. \nOther members of Giulia's family struggled during this time as well. Mia Hasterlik's letters outline her difficulties finding suitable employment in New York while living in unpleasant conditions. Perhaps most dramatically, Susi Weiss, Giulia's older sister who moved to Nairobi at the beginning of the war, describes the emotional and physical abuse to which her husband subjected her to and her overwhelming happiness at finally being free of him. This vast array of voices and subject matter reflected in the Hasterlik-Hine collection depict a strange intersection between war and daily life that occurred for those living on the home front during World War II. Ultimately, the collection offers an invaluable glimpse of what it means to come of age in a time of war, highlighting the fears, delights, and amusements that punctuated daily life. \nAs World War II came to an end in 1945, individuals across the globe celebrated the cessation of one of the deadliest conflicts in human history. Yet, for many people, the end of the war did not necessarily mean a return to normal life. The letters of the Hasterlik-Hine Collection provide a nuanced first-hand account of the tumultuous period following the end of the war, chronicling the story of a family that had to cope with not only the loss of family members and friends but also, perhaps most significantly, the loss of a homeland. Letters from Mia Hasterlik to her daughter, Giulia Koritschoner, highlight the joy with which the end of the war was received in the United States, expressing disbelief at the fact that \"this nightmare is really past, that it's over,\" and expressing excitement at a future that was \"spreading more beautiful in front of our eyes.\" Mia described the jubilation with which VE Day (Victory in Europe) and VJ Day (Victory over Japan) were celebrated in New York, where \"all the people [were] happy and drunk and all the soldiers and sailors [were] out of their minds. All the girls got kissed, everybody had lipstick on their faces, thousands of tons of paper, which people had thrown out their windows.\"Underlying the joy of these letters, however, was a lingering sense of sadness and loss. Mia lamented the \"heavy, irreplaceable loss\" of her father, Paul Hasterlik, who died at Theresienstadt in 1944. While Giulia expressed nostalgia for the Vienna that she was forced to flee from at the beginning of the war, Mia instead stated, \"I have no yearning whatsoever for Vienna, could never return. Because of… all the crimes which they carried out with their 'Golden Viennese Hearts.'\" Much of the correspondence during this time also highlights the desperate search for missing family members and friends that took place after the war. Mia, in particular, made frantic attempts to find Boni, an old family friend who had stayed behind in Vienna with Paul, and Ellen Christansen, a childhood friend of Giulia's who was also forced to remain in Vienna. \nExcitement over Giulia Koritschoner's upcoming trip to the United States characterizes many of the post-war letters, as does joy about reconnecting with the family friends that the Hasterlik-Hine family had lost contact with during the war. However, the final portion of the collection contains numerous insights, offering a view into the difficulties that accompanied post-war life in Austria. Supplies were so scarce that \"people had to fetch water in buckets an hour away on foot after having stood in line for an hour\" and had to \"take long walks in the woods to find small pieces of wood to have a little bit of heat.\" Yet, perceptions of the former Axis powers varied dramatically. Mia felt pity for those living in these countries, expressing sadness that individuals were \"starving\" in Vienna while those in the United States were \"suffocating in superabundance.\" Others, however, only expressed contempt for the former Axis powers, even stating that they did not see the point of sending rations and supplies to \"enemies who should starve to death.\"The one consensus among all parties seemed to be the dramatic nature of the occupation of Austria by Allied forces after the war, which was so severe that it seemed as if \"all the nations have sent their soldiers to Vienna.\" However, even in Vienna, life would, eventually, return to normal. \nIn a letter from March of 1946, Boni celebrated the future of Vienna, writing, \"Surely the people will tell you… about Vienna. About ruins and hunger, about cold rooms and deserted streets, about demoralization and despair. All that is also true here. But alongside that are also attractive things. People who want to live well, who certainly feel themselves to be unfortunate, but who are interested in the tragedies and little jokes of the greater evolution of things…\" Reflecting the tenacity, resilience, and hope for the future that characterizes the Hasterlik-Hine collection, Boni's letter exemplifies the sentiments upon which many of the survivors of World War II ultimately constructed their futures. Giulia's letters to childhood friends such as Ellen Christansen and Lisl Urbantschitsch transformed from letters filled with cartoons that complained about teachers to letters that reflected exciting plans for the future. While Giulia discussed her upcoming trip to the United States, Lisl shared her plans to emigrate to California and live with her father. Developing an increased sense of independence throughout the post-war years, Lisl would employ her artistic talent in order to secure a lucrative job making puppets. By 1947, Lisl was living in Paris and enjoying her independence. Giulia's life was, ultimately, one of joy and success as well. On April 21, 1946, she sailed from Paris, France to New York City, finally reuniting with her mother, Mia Hasterlik, from whom she had been separated for eight years. By 1948, Giulia had married Gerald Hine and was pregnant with their first child. Giulia would return to Vienna for a few years with her husband before living out the rest of her life in the United States. She passed away on June 16, 2015, at the age of 90.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","https://repository.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:wwiihasterlikhinecoll","The Hasterlik-Hine collection consists personal correspondence between Giulia Kortischoner (married name Hine) and her family and friends. The personal correspondence consists of letters, postcards, get-well-soon cards, greeting cards, and a small number of travel documents. The collection contains discussions about the Holocaust, life as a Jewish refugee, and the progress of the war and life afterwards.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher. rates.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Christansen","Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015","Hasterlik, Paul","English German"],"unitid_tesim":["98.0729","/repositories/10/resources/110"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1700-2000, Date accessioned: 2019-12-04"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Hasterlik-Hine collection, 1700-2000, Date accessioned: 2019-12-04"],"collection_title_tesim":["Hasterlik-Hine collection, 1700-2000, Date accessioned: 2019-12-04"],"collection_ssim":["Hasterlik-Hine collection, 1700-2000, Date accessioned: 2019-12-04"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015","Christansen","Hasterlik, Paul"],"creator_ssim":["Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015","Christansen","Hasterlik, Paul"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015","Hasterlik, Paul"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Christansen"],"creators_ssim":["Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015","Hasterlik, Paul","Christansen"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher. rates."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945","Jewish refugees--Germany--History--20th century","World War, 1939-1945--Austria","World War, 1939-1945--England","World War, 1939-1945--Switzerland","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Africa","World War, 1939-1945--Japan","World War, 1939-1945--Children","World War, 1939-1945--Censorship","World War, 1939-1945--Social aspects--United States","United States--Race relations--History--20th century","Protestantism--20th century","Emigration and immigration","United States--Emigration and immigration--History--20th century","Formulas, recipes, etc.","New York World's Fair (1939-1940 : New York, N.Y.)","Burgtheater (Vienna, Austria)","Get-well cards","Children's drawings","Save the Children International Union","Poliomyelitis","Catholicism","Women--Employment--Switzerland","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front","Nuns","Obstetrics","Child rearing in literature","Women--Employment--United States--History--20th century","Rationing","Diphtheria","V-J Day, 1945","Atomic bomb--History--20th century","Naturalization--United States","V-E Day, 1945","Theresienstadt (Concentration camp)","Switzerland--Social life and customs","Austria--History--Allied occupation, 1945-1955","United States--Social life and customs--1945-1970","Concentration Camps","World War, 1939-1945--Underground movements--Greece","Gurs (Concentration camp)","Education--Austria","Europe--Social conditions--20th century","United States--Social conditions--20th century","Africa--Race relations","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","Antisemitism","Infatuation","Kinderhilfswerk","Jews--Austria--Vienna--History","Scarcity","Gynecology","Personal correspondence","Postcards."],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945","Jewish refugees--Germany--History--20th century","World War, 1939-1945--Austria","World War, 1939-1945--England","World War, 1939-1945--Switzerland","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Africa","World War, 1939-1945--Japan","World War, 1939-1945--Children","World War, 1939-1945--Censorship","World War, 1939-1945--Social aspects--United States","United States--Race relations--History--20th century","Protestantism--20th century","Emigration and immigration","United States--Emigration and immigration--History--20th century","Formulas, recipes, etc.","New York World's Fair (1939-1940 : New York, N.Y.)","Burgtheater (Vienna, Austria)","Get-well cards","Children's drawings","Save the Children International Union","Poliomyelitis","Catholicism","Women--Employment--Switzerland","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front","Nuns","Obstetrics","Child rearing in literature","Women--Employment--United States--History--20th century","Rationing","Diphtheria","V-J Day, 1945","Atomic bomb--History--20th century","Naturalization--United States","V-E Day, 1945","Theresienstadt (Concentration camp)","Switzerland--Social life and customs","Austria--History--Allied occupation, 1945-1955","United States--Social life and customs--1945-1970","Concentration Camps","World War, 1939-1945--Underground movements--Greece","Gurs (Concentration camp)","Education--Austria","Europe--Social conditions--20th century","United States--Social conditions--20th century","Africa--Race relations","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","Antisemitism","Infatuation","Kinderhilfswerk","Jews--Austria--Vienna--History","Scarcity","Gynecology","Personal correspondence","Postcards."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["15.5 Linear Feet 18 boxes, 13 1LF boxes and 5 .5LF boxes"],"extent_tesim":["15.5 Linear Feet 18 boxes, 13 1LF boxes and 5 .5LF boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Personal correspondence","Postcards."],"date_range_isim":[1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Giulia M. Kortischoner (married Hine) was born in Vienna, Austria on September 30, 1925 and passed away on June 16, 2015 in Boulder, Colorado.  \nOnly thirteen years old when World War II began, Giulia Koritschoner came of age in a time of uncertainty and chaos. Despite the context in which Giulia grew up, however, the letters of the Hasterlik-Hine collection demonstrate the fact that, for those on the home front, daily life often continued on as normal. Indeed, Giulia's correspondence throughout 1942 regularly includes cheerful greeting cards for holidays that are decorated with personalized drawings and beautiful calligraphy. These letters were sent from not only family members but also a vast array of friends and acquaintances that Giulia made throughout the war years. Giulia's letters to and from schoolmates portray scenes of growing up that remained largely unchanged even in times of war. This is particularly evident in Giulia's letters to and from Margaret Wolf, a friend from Schaffhausen who evolved from sending letters complaining about disliked teachers and unbearably boring school lessons to letters that explained her fears about graduating from school and having to enter the workforce. Giulia's own letters mirror this development, as she wrote to her family contemplating a variety of jobs, from a lab technician to a stenographer to a masseuse. Even in the midst of the war, the possibilities for the future seemed endless. \nYet, elements of the war do seep into many of the letters. Discussions of rationing figure prominently in much of Giulia's correspondence, as Ällägg Bechtold, a school friend from Schaffhausen, described how school was let out early in the spring because of a shortage of coal to keep students warm. Margaret Wolf complained that bakeries purposely sold old bread because it was thought that individuals would consume it more slowly than fresh bread. Even the letter that Giulia's school principal sent to her was written not on regular paper but rather on postcards that students were encouraged to fill with holiday greetings and send to soldiers in order to boost their morale. Many of Giulia's letters to and from her family during this time contain anxiety about Giulia's grandfather, Paul Hasterlik, who remained behind in Vienna while the rest of the family escaped. Although attempts were made to organize his passage to the United States, these efforts ultimately proved unsuccessful, and the letters reflect concerns about everything from whether Paul was able to find food to whether he was, in fact, actively being \"tormented.\" Although letters from Paul contained joy about Giulia's recovery from polio and excitement about her prospects for the future, he remained vague in descriptions of his own life, only briefly mentioning that he was forced to move to another apartment in Vienna. \nOther members of Giulia's family struggled during this time as well. Mia Hasterlik's letters outline her difficulties finding suitable employment in New York while living in unpleasant conditions. Perhaps most dramatically, Susi Weiss, Giulia's older sister who moved to Nairobi at the beginning of the war, describes the emotional and physical abuse to which her husband subjected her to and her overwhelming happiness at finally being free of him. This vast array of voices and subject matter reflected in the Hasterlik-Hine collection depict a strange intersection between war and daily life that occurred for those living on the home front during World War II. Ultimately, the collection offers an invaluable glimpse of what it means to come of age in a time of war, highlighting the fears, delights, and amusements that punctuated daily life. \nAs World War II came to an end in 1945, individuals across the globe celebrated the cessation of one of the deadliest conflicts in human history. Yet, for many people, the end of the war did not necessarily mean a return to normal life. The letters of the Hasterlik-Hine Collection provide a nuanced first-hand account of the tumultuous period following the end of the war, chronicling the story of a family that had to cope with not only the loss of family members and friends but also, perhaps most significantly, the loss of a homeland. Letters from Mia Hasterlik to her daughter, Giulia Koritschoner, highlight the joy with which the end of the war was received in the United States, expressing disbelief at the fact that \"this nightmare is really past, that it's over,\" and expressing excitement at a future that was \"spreading more beautiful in front of our eyes.\" Mia described the jubilation with which VE Day (Victory in Europe) and VJ Day (Victory over Japan) were celebrated in New York, where \"all the people [were] happy and drunk and all the soldiers and sailors [were] out of their minds. All the girls got kissed, everybody had lipstick on their faces, thousands of tons of paper, which people had thrown out their windows.\"Underlying the joy of these letters, however, was a lingering sense of sadness and loss. Mia lamented the \"heavy, irreplaceable loss\" of her father, Paul Hasterlik, who died at Theresienstadt in 1944. While Giulia expressed nostalgia for the Vienna that she was forced to flee from at the beginning of the war, Mia instead stated, \"I have no yearning whatsoever for Vienna, could never return. Because of… all the crimes which they carried out with their 'Golden Viennese Hearts.'\" Much of the correspondence during this time also highlights the desperate search for missing family members and friends that took place after the war. Mia, in particular, made frantic attempts to find Boni, an old family friend who had stayed behind in Vienna with Paul, and Ellen Christansen, a childhood friend of Giulia's who was also forced to remain in Vienna. \nExcitement over Giulia Koritschoner's upcoming trip to the United States characterizes many of the post-war letters, as does joy about reconnecting with the family friends that the Hasterlik-Hine family had lost contact with during the war. However, the final portion of the collection contains numerous insights, offering a view into the difficulties that accompanied post-war life in Austria. Supplies were so scarce that \"people had to fetch water in buckets an hour away on foot after having stood in line for an hour\" and had to \"take long walks in the woods to find small pieces of wood to have a little bit of heat.\" Yet, perceptions of the former Axis powers varied dramatically. Mia felt pity for those living in these countries, expressing sadness that individuals were \"starving\" in Vienna while those in the United States were \"suffocating in superabundance.\" Others, however, only expressed contempt for the former Axis powers, even stating that they did not see the point of sending rations and supplies to \"enemies who should starve to death.\"The one consensus among all parties seemed to be the dramatic nature of the occupation of Austria by Allied forces after the war, which was so severe that it seemed as if \"all the nations have sent their soldiers to Vienna.\" However, even in Vienna, life would, eventually, return to normal. \nIn a letter from March of 1946, Boni celebrated the future of Vienna, writing, \"Surely the people will tell you… about Vienna. About ruins and hunger, about cold rooms and deserted streets, about demoralization and despair. All that is also true here. But alongside that are also attractive things. People who want to live well, who certainly feel themselves to be unfortunate, but who are interested in the tragedies and little jokes of the greater evolution of things…\" Reflecting the tenacity, resilience, and hope for the future that characterizes the Hasterlik-Hine collection, Boni's letter exemplifies the sentiments upon which many of the survivors of World War II ultimately constructed their futures. Giulia's letters to childhood friends such as Ellen Christansen and Lisl Urbantschitsch transformed from letters filled with cartoons that complained about teachers to letters that reflected exciting plans for the future. While Giulia discussed her upcoming trip to the United States, Lisl shared her plans to emigrate to California and live with her father. Developing an increased sense of independence throughout the post-war years, Lisl would employ her artistic talent in order to secure a lucrative job making puppets. By 1947, Lisl was living in Paris and enjoying her independence. Giulia's life was, ultimately, one of joy and success as well. On April 21, 1946, she sailed from Paris, France to New York City, finally reuniting with her mother, Mia Hasterlik, from whom she had been separated for eight years. By 1948, Giulia had married Gerald Hine and was pregnant with their first child. Giulia would return to Vienna for a few years with her husband before living out the rest of her life in the United States. She passed away on June 16, 2015, at the age of 90."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Hasterlik-Hine collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_98_0729\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_98_0729\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Hasterlik-Hine collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_98_0729 ."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://repository.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:wwiihasterlikhinecoll\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps://repository.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:wwiihasterlikhinecoll\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Link to selected digitized materials from this collection."],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["https://repository.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:wwiihasterlikhinecoll"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Hasterlik-Hine collection consists personal correspondence between Giulia Kortischoner (married name Hine) and her family and friends. The personal correspondence consists of letters, postcards, get-well-soon cards, greeting cards, and a small number of travel documents. The collection contains discussions about the Holocaust, life as a Jewish refugee, and the progress of the war and life afterwards.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Hasterlik-Hine collection consists personal correspondence between Giulia Kortischoner (married name Hine) and her family and friends. The personal correspondence consists of letters, postcards, get-well-soon cards, greeting cards, and a small number of travel documents. The collection contains discussions about the Holocaust, life as a Jewish refugee, and the progress of the war and life afterwards."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher. rates.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher. rates."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Christansen","Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015","Hasterlik, Paul"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Christansen","Hasterlik, Paul"],"famname_ssim":["Christansen"],"persname_ssim":["Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015","Hasterlik, Paul"],"language_ssim":["English German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":169,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"8a73df5bac3fcd9650e65378","timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:46:35.829Z","bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGiulia M. Kortischoner (married Hine) was born in Vienna, Austria on September 30, 1925 and passed away on June 16, 2015 in Boulder, Colorado. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nOnly thirteen years old when World War II began, Giulia Koritschoner came of age in a time of uncertainty and chaos. Despite the context in which Giulia grew up, however, the letters of the Hasterlik-Hine collection demonstrate the fact that, for those on the home front, daily life often continued on as normal. Indeed, Giulia's correspondence throughout 1942 regularly includes cheerful greeting cards for holidays that are decorated with personalized drawings and beautiful calligraphy. These letters were sent from not only family members but also a vast array of friends and acquaintances that Giulia made throughout the war years. Giulia's letters to and from schoolmates portray scenes of growing up that remained largely unchanged even in times of war. This is particularly evident in Giulia's letters to and from Margaret Wolf, a friend from Schaffhausen who evolved from sending letters complaining about disliked teachers and unbearably boring school lessons to letters that explained her fears about graduating from school and having to enter the workforce. Giulia's own letters mirror this development, as she wrote to her family contemplating a variety of jobs, from a lab technician to a stenographer to a masseuse. Even in the midst of the war, the possibilities for the future seemed endless.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nYet, elements of the war do seep into many of the letters. Discussions of rationing figure prominently in much of Giulia's correspondence, as \u0026#xC4;ll\u0026#xE4;gg Bechtold, a school friend from Schaffhausen, described how school was let out early in the spring because of a shortage of coal to keep students warm. Margaret Wolf complained that bakeries purposely sold old bread because it was thought that individuals would consume it more slowly than fresh bread. Even the letter that Giulia's school principal sent to her was written not on regular paper but rather on postcards that students were encouraged to fill with holiday greetings and send to soldiers in order to boost their morale. Many of Giulia's letters to and from her family during this time contain anxiety about Giulia's grandfather, Paul Hasterlik, who remained behind in Vienna while the rest of the family escaped. Although attempts were made to organize his passage to the United States, these efforts ultimately proved unsuccessful, and the letters reflect concerns about everything from whether Paul was able to find food to whether he was, in fact, actively being \"tormented.\" Although letters from Paul contained joy about Giulia's recovery from polio and excitement about her prospects for the future, he remained vague in descriptions of his own life, only briefly mentioning that he was forced to move to another apartment in Vienna.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nOther members of Giulia's family struggled during this time as well. Mia Hasterlik's letters outline her difficulties finding suitable employment in New York while living in unpleasant conditions. Perhaps most dramatically, Susi Weiss, Giulia's older sister who moved to Nairobi at the beginning of the war, describes the emotional and physical abuse to which her husband subjected her to and her overwhelming happiness at finally being free of him. This vast array of voices and subject matter reflected in the Hasterlik-Hine collection depict a strange intersection between war and daily life that occurred for those living on the home front during World War II. Ultimately, the collection offers an invaluable glimpse of what it means to come of age in a time of war, highlighting the fears, delights, and amusements that punctuated daily life.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nAs World War II came to an end in 1945, individuals across the globe celebrated the cessation of one of the deadliest conflicts in human history. Yet, for many people, the end of the war did not necessarily mean a return to normal life. The letters of the Hasterlik-Hine Collection provide a nuanced first-hand account of the tumultuous period following the end of the war, chronicling the story of a family that had to cope with not only the loss of family members and friends but also, perhaps most significantly, the loss of a homeland. Letters from Mia Hasterlik to her daughter, Giulia Koritschoner, highlight the joy with which the end of the war was received in the United States, expressing disbelief at the fact that \"this nightmare is really past, that it's over,\" and expressing excitement at a future that was \"spreading more beautiful in front of our eyes.\" Mia described the jubilation with which VE Day (Victory in Europe) and VJ Day (Victory over Japan) were celebrated in New York, where \"all the people [were] happy and drunk and all the soldiers and sailors [were] out of their minds. All the girls got kissed, everybody had lipstick on their faces, thousands of tons of paper, which people had thrown out their windows.\"Underlying the joy of these letters, however, was a lingering sense of sadness and loss. Mia lamented the \"heavy, irreplaceable loss\" of her father, Paul Hasterlik, who died at Theresienstadt in 1944. While Giulia expressed nostalgia for the Vienna that she was forced to flee from at the beginning of the war, Mia instead stated, \"I have no yearning whatsoever for Vienna, could never return. Because of\u0026#x2026; all the crimes which they carried out with their 'Golden Viennese Hearts.'\" Much of the correspondence during this time also highlights the desperate search for missing family members and friends that took place after the war. Mia, in particular, made frantic attempts to find Boni, an old family friend who had stayed behind in Vienna with Paul, and Ellen Christansen, a childhood friend of Giulia's who was also forced to remain in Vienna.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nExcitement over Giulia Koritschoner's upcoming trip to the United States characterizes many of the post-war letters, as does joy about reconnecting with the family friends that the Hasterlik-Hine family had lost contact with during the war. However, the final portion of the collection contains numerous insights, offering a view into the difficulties that accompanied post-war life in Austria. Supplies were so scarce that \"people had to fetch water in buckets an hour away on foot after having stood in line for an hour\" and had to \"take long walks in the woods to find small pieces of wood to have a little bit of heat.\" Yet, perceptions of the former Axis powers varied dramatically. Mia felt pity for those living in these countries, expressing sadness that individuals were \"starving\" in Vienna while those in the United States were \"suffocating in superabundance.\" Others, however, only expressed contempt for the former Axis powers, even stating that they did not see the point of sending rations and supplies to \"enemies who should starve to death.\"The one consensus among all parties seemed to be the dramatic nature of the occupation of Austria by Allied forces after the war, which was so severe that it seemed as if \"all the nations have sent their soldiers to Vienna.\" However, even in Vienna, life would, eventually, return to normal.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nIn a letter from March of 1946, Boni celebrated the future of Vienna, writing, \"Surely the people will tell you\u0026#x2026; about Vienna. About ruins and hunger, about cold rooms and deserted streets, about demoralization and despair. All that is also true here. But alongside that are also attractive things. People who want to live well, who certainly feel themselves to be unfortunate, but who are interested in the tragedies and little jokes of the greater evolution of things\u0026#x2026;\" Reflecting the tenacity, resilience, and hope for the future that characterizes the Hasterlik-Hine collection, Boni's letter exemplifies the sentiments upon which many of the survivors of World War II ultimately constructed their futures. Giulia's letters to childhood friends such as Ellen Christansen and Lisl Urbantschitsch transformed from letters filled with cartoons that complained about teachers to letters that reflected exciting plans for the future. While Giulia discussed her upcoming trip to the United States, Lisl shared her plans to emigrate to California and live with her father. Developing an increased sense of independence throughout the post-war years, Lisl would employ her artistic talent in order to secure a lucrative job making puppets. By 1947, Lisl was living in Paris and enjoying her independence. Giulia's life was, ultimately, one of joy and success as well. On April 21, 1946, she sailed from Paris, France to New York City, finally reuniting with her mother, Mia Hasterlik, from whom she had been separated for eight years. By 1948, Giulia had married Gerald Hine and was pregnant with their first child. Giulia would return to Vienna for a few years with her husband before living out the rest of her life in the United States. She passed away on June 16, 2015, at the age of 90.\u003c/p\u003e"]}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8a73df5bac3fcd9650e65378_aspace_9e9e5c4bd7af224fba1466af70bf19be"}},{"id":"8a73df5bac3fcd9650e65378","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Hasterlik-Hine collection, 1700-2000, Date accessioned: 2019-12-04","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8a73df5bac3fcd9650e65378#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8a73df5bac3fcd9650e65378#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe Hasterlik-Hine collection consists personal correspondence between Giulia Kortischoner (married name Hine) and her family and friends. The personal correspondence consists of letters, postcards, get-well-soon cards, greeting cards, and a small number of travel documents. The collection contains discussions about the Holocaust, life as a Jewish refugee, and the progress of the war and life afterwards.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8a73df5bac3fcd9650e65378#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"8a73df5bac3fcd9650e65378","title_filing_ssi":"Hasterlik-Hine collection","title_ssm":["Hasterlik-Hine collection"],"title_tesim":["Hasterlik-Hine collection"],"ead_ssi":"8a73df5bac3fcd9650e65378","unitdate_ssm":["1700-2000","Date accessioned: 2019-12-04"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1700-2000"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date accessioned: 2019-12-04"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["98.0729","/repositories/10/resources/110"],"text":["98.0729","/repositories/10/resources/110","Hasterlik-Hine collection, 1700-2000, Date accessioned: 2019-12-04","World War, 1939-1945","Jewish refugees--Germany--History--20th century","World War, 1939-1945--Austria","World War, 1939-1945--England","World War, 1939-1945--Switzerland","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Africa","World War, 1939-1945--Japan","World War, 1939-1945--Children","World War, 1939-1945--Censorship","World War, 1939-1945--Social aspects--United States","United States--Race relations--History--20th century","Protestantism--20th century","Emigration and immigration","United States--Emigration and immigration--History--20th century","Formulas, recipes, etc.","New York World's Fair (1939-1940 : New York, N.Y.)","Burgtheater (Vienna, Austria)","Get-well cards","Children's drawings","Save the Children International Union","Poliomyelitis","Catholicism","Women--Employment--Switzerland","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front","Nuns","Obstetrics","Child rearing in literature","Women--Employment--United States--History--20th century","Rationing","Diphtheria","V-J Day, 1945","Atomic bomb--History--20th century","Naturalization--United States","V-E Day, 1945","Theresienstadt (Concentration camp)","Switzerland--Social life and customs","Austria--History--Allied occupation, 1945-1955","United States--Social life and customs--1945-1970","Concentration Camps","World War, 1939-1945--Underground movements--Greece","Gurs (Concentration camp)","Education--Austria","Europe--Social conditions--20th century","United States--Social conditions--20th century","Africa--Race relations","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","Antisemitism","Infatuation","Kinderhilfswerk","Jews--Austria--Vienna--History","Scarcity","Gynecology","Personal correspondence","Postcards.","This collection is open to all researchers.","Giulia M. Kortischoner (married Hine) was born in Vienna, Austria on September 30, 1925 and passed away on June 16, 2015 in Boulder, Colorado.  \nOnly thirteen years old when World War II began, Giulia Koritschoner came of age in a time of uncertainty and chaos. Despite the context in which Giulia grew up, however, the letters of the Hasterlik-Hine collection demonstrate the fact that, for those on the home front, daily life often continued on as normal. Indeed, Giulia's correspondence throughout 1942 regularly includes cheerful greeting cards for holidays that are decorated with personalized drawings and beautiful calligraphy. These letters were sent from not only family members but also a vast array of friends and acquaintances that Giulia made throughout the war years. Giulia's letters to and from schoolmates portray scenes of growing up that remained largely unchanged even in times of war. This is particularly evident in Giulia's letters to and from Margaret Wolf, a friend from Schaffhausen who evolved from sending letters complaining about disliked teachers and unbearably boring school lessons to letters that explained her fears about graduating from school and having to enter the workforce. Giulia's own letters mirror this development, as she wrote to her family contemplating a variety of jobs, from a lab technician to a stenographer to a masseuse. Even in the midst of the war, the possibilities for the future seemed endless. \nYet, elements of the war do seep into many of the letters. Discussions of rationing figure prominently in much of Giulia's correspondence, as Ällägg Bechtold, a school friend from Schaffhausen, described how school was let out early in the spring because of a shortage of coal to keep students warm. Margaret Wolf complained that bakeries purposely sold old bread because it was thought that individuals would consume it more slowly than fresh bread. Even the letter that Giulia's school principal sent to her was written not on regular paper but rather on postcards that students were encouraged to fill with holiday greetings and send to soldiers in order to boost their morale. Many of Giulia's letters to and from her family during this time contain anxiety about Giulia's grandfather, Paul Hasterlik, who remained behind in Vienna while the rest of the family escaped. Although attempts were made to organize his passage to the United States, these efforts ultimately proved unsuccessful, and the letters reflect concerns about everything from whether Paul was able to find food to whether he was, in fact, actively being \"tormented.\" Although letters from Paul contained joy about Giulia's recovery from polio and excitement about her prospects for the future, he remained vague in descriptions of his own life, only briefly mentioning that he was forced to move to another apartment in Vienna. \nOther members of Giulia's family struggled during this time as well. Mia Hasterlik's letters outline her difficulties finding suitable employment in New York while living in unpleasant conditions. Perhaps most dramatically, Susi Weiss, Giulia's older sister who moved to Nairobi at the beginning of the war, describes the emotional and physical abuse to which her husband subjected her to and her overwhelming happiness at finally being free of him. This vast array of voices and subject matter reflected in the Hasterlik-Hine collection depict a strange intersection between war and daily life that occurred for those living on the home front during World War II. Ultimately, the collection offers an invaluable glimpse of what it means to come of age in a time of war, highlighting the fears, delights, and amusements that punctuated daily life. \nAs World War II came to an end in 1945, individuals across the globe celebrated the cessation of one of the deadliest conflicts in human history. Yet, for many people, the end of the war did not necessarily mean a return to normal life. The letters of the Hasterlik-Hine Collection provide a nuanced first-hand account of the tumultuous period following the end of the war, chronicling the story of a family that had to cope with not only the loss of family members and friends but also, perhaps most significantly, the loss of a homeland. Letters from Mia Hasterlik to her daughter, Giulia Koritschoner, highlight the joy with which the end of the war was received in the United States, expressing disbelief at the fact that \"this nightmare is really past, that it's over,\" and expressing excitement at a future that was \"spreading more beautiful in front of our eyes.\" Mia described the jubilation with which VE Day (Victory in Europe) and VJ Day (Victory over Japan) were celebrated in New York, where \"all the people [were] happy and drunk and all the soldiers and sailors [were] out of their minds. All the girls got kissed, everybody had lipstick on their faces, thousands of tons of paper, which people had thrown out their windows.\"Underlying the joy of these letters, however, was a lingering sense of sadness and loss. Mia lamented the \"heavy, irreplaceable loss\" of her father, Paul Hasterlik, who died at Theresienstadt in 1944. While Giulia expressed nostalgia for the Vienna that she was forced to flee from at the beginning of the war, Mia instead stated, \"I have no yearning whatsoever for Vienna, could never return. Because of… all the crimes which they carried out with their 'Golden Viennese Hearts.'\" Much of the correspondence during this time also highlights the desperate search for missing family members and friends that took place after the war. Mia, in particular, made frantic attempts to find Boni, an old family friend who had stayed behind in Vienna with Paul, and Ellen Christansen, a childhood friend of Giulia's who was also forced to remain in Vienna. \nExcitement over Giulia Koritschoner's upcoming trip to the United States characterizes many of the post-war letters, as does joy about reconnecting with the family friends that the Hasterlik-Hine family had lost contact with during the war. However, the final portion of the collection contains numerous insights, offering a view into the difficulties that accompanied post-war life in Austria. Supplies were so scarce that \"people had to fetch water in buckets an hour away on foot after having stood in line for an hour\" and had to \"take long walks in the woods to find small pieces of wood to have a little bit of heat.\" Yet, perceptions of the former Axis powers varied dramatically. Mia felt pity for those living in these countries, expressing sadness that individuals were \"starving\" in Vienna while those in the United States were \"suffocating in superabundance.\" Others, however, only expressed contempt for the former Axis powers, even stating that they did not see the point of sending rations and supplies to \"enemies who should starve to death.\"The one consensus among all parties seemed to be the dramatic nature of the occupation of Austria by Allied forces after the war, which was so severe that it seemed as if \"all the nations have sent their soldiers to Vienna.\" However, even in Vienna, life would, eventually, return to normal. \nIn a letter from March of 1946, Boni celebrated the future of Vienna, writing, \"Surely the people will tell you… about Vienna. About ruins and hunger, about cold rooms and deserted streets, about demoralization and despair. All that is also true here. But alongside that are also attractive things. People who want to live well, who certainly feel themselves to be unfortunate, but who are interested in the tragedies and little jokes of the greater evolution of things…\" Reflecting the tenacity, resilience, and hope for the future that characterizes the Hasterlik-Hine collection, Boni's letter exemplifies the sentiments upon which many of the survivors of World War II ultimately constructed their futures. Giulia's letters to childhood friends such as Ellen Christansen and Lisl Urbantschitsch transformed from letters filled with cartoons that complained about teachers to letters that reflected exciting plans for the future. While Giulia discussed her upcoming trip to the United States, Lisl shared her plans to emigrate to California and live with her father. Developing an increased sense of independence throughout the post-war years, Lisl would employ her artistic talent in order to secure a lucrative job making puppets. By 1947, Lisl was living in Paris and enjoying her independence. Giulia's life was, ultimately, one of joy and success as well. On April 21, 1946, she sailed from Paris, France to New York City, finally reuniting with her mother, Mia Hasterlik, from whom she had been separated for eight years. By 1948, Giulia had married Gerald Hine and was pregnant with their first child. Giulia would return to Vienna for a few years with her husband before living out the rest of her life in the United States. She passed away on June 16, 2015, at the age of 90.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","https://repository.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:wwiihasterlikhinecoll","The Hasterlik-Hine collection consists personal correspondence between Giulia Kortischoner (married name Hine) and her family and friends. The personal correspondence consists of letters, postcards, get-well-soon cards, greeting cards, and a small number of travel documents. The collection contains discussions about the Holocaust, life as a Jewish refugee, and the progress of the war and life afterwards.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher. rates.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Christansen","Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015","Hasterlik, Paul","English German"],"unitid_tesim":["98.0729","/repositories/10/resources/110"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1700-2000, Date accessioned: 2019-12-04"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Hasterlik-Hine collection, 1700-2000, Date accessioned: 2019-12-04"],"collection_title_tesim":["Hasterlik-Hine collection, 1700-2000, Date accessioned: 2019-12-04"],"collection_ssim":["Hasterlik-Hine collection, 1700-2000, Date accessioned: 2019-12-04"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015","Christansen","Hasterlik, Paul"],"creator_ssim":["Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015","Christansen","Hasterlik, Paul"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015","Hasterlik, Paul"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Christansen"],"creators_ssim":["Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015","Hasterlik, Paul","Christansen"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher. rates."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945","Jewish refugees--Germany--History--20th century","World War, 1939-1945--Austria","World War, 1939-1945--England","World War, 1939-1945--Switzerland","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Africa","World War, 1939-1945--Japan","World War, 1939-1945--Children","World War, 1939-1945--Censorship","World War, 1939-1945--Social aspects--United States","United States--Race relations--History--20th century","Protestantism--20th century","Emigration and immigration","United States--Emigration and immigration--History--20th century","Formulas, recipes, etc.","New York World's Fair (1939-1940 : New York, N.Y.)","Burgtheater (Vienna, Austria)","Get-well cards","Children's drawings","Save the Children International Union","Poliomyelitis","Catholicism","Women--Employment--Switzerland","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front","Nuns","Obstetrics","Child rearing in literature","Women--Employment--United States--History--20th century","Rationing","Diphtheria","V-J Day, 1945","Atomic bomb--History--20th century","Naturalization--United States","V-E Day, 1945","Theresienstadt (Concentration camp)","Switzerland--Social life and customs","Austria--History--Allied occupation, 1945-1955","United States--Social life and customs--1945-1970","Concentration Camps","World War, 1939-1945--Underground movements--Greece","Gurs (Concentration camp)","Education--Austria","Europe--Social conditions--20th century","United States--Social conditions--20th century","Africa--Race relations","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","Antisemitism","Infatuation","Kinderhilfswerk","Jews--Austria--Vienna--History","Scarcity","Gynecology","Personal correspondence","Postcards."],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945","Jewish refugees--Germany--History--20th century","World War, 1939-1945--Austria","World War, 1939-1945--England","World War, 1939-1945--Switzerland","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Africa","World War, 1939-1945--Japan","World War, 1939-1945--Children","World War, 1939-1945--Censorship","World War, 1939-1945--Social aspects--United States","United States--Race relations--History--20th century","Protestantism--20th century","Emigration and immigration","United States--Emigration and immigration--History--20th century","Formulas, recipes, etc.","New York World's Fair (1939-1940 : New York, N.Y.)","Burgtheater (Vienna, Austria)","Get-well cards","Children's drawings","Save the Children International Union","Poliomyelitis","Catholicism","Women--Employment--Switzerland","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front","Nuns","Obstetrics","Child rearing in literature","Women--Employment--United States--History--20th century","Rationing","Diphtheria","V-J Day, 1945","Atomic bomb--History--20th century","Naturalization--United States","V-E Day, 1945","Theresienstadt (Concentration camp)","Switzerland--Social life and customs","Austria--History--Allied occupation, 1945-1955","United States--Social life and customs--1945-1970","Concentration Camps","World War, 1939-1945--Underground movements--Greece","Gurs (Concentration camp)","Education--Austria","Europe--Social conditions--20th century","United States--Social conditions--20th century","Africa--Race relations","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","Antisemitism","Infatuation","Kinderhilfswerk","Jews--Austria--Vienna--History","Scarcity","Gynecology","Personal correspondence","Postcards."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["15.5 Linear Feet 18 boxes, 13 1LF boxes and 5 .5LF boxes"],"extent_tesim":["15.5 Linear Feet 18 boxes, 13 1LF boxes and 5 .5LF boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Personal correspondence","Postcards."],"date_range_isim":[1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Giulia M. Kortischoner (married Hine) was born in Vienna, Austria on September 30, 1925 and passed away on June 16, 2015 in Boulder, Colorado.  \nOnly thirteen years old when World War II began, Giulia Koritschoner came of age in a time of uncertainty and chaos. Despite the context in which Giulia grew up, however, the letters of the Hasterlik-Hine collection demonstrate the fact that, for those on the home front, daily life often continued on as normal. Indeed, Giulia's correspondence throughout 1942 regularly includes cheerful greeting cards for holidays that are decorated with personalized drawings and beautiful calligraphy. These letters were sent from not only family members but also a vast array of friends and acquaintances that Giulia made throughout the war years. Giulia's letters to and from schoolmates portray scenes of growing up that remained largely unchanged even in times of war. This is particularly evident in Giulia's letters to and from Margaret Wolf, a friend from Schaffhausen who evolved from sending letters complaining about disliked teachers and unbearably boring school lessons to letters that explained her fears about graduating from school and having to enter the workforce. Giulia's own letters mirror this development, as she wrote to her family contemplating a variety of jobs, from a lab technician to a stenographer to a masseuse. Even in the midst of the war, the possibilities for the future seemed endless. \nYet, elements of the war do seep into many of the letters. Discussions of rationing figure prominently in much of Giulia's correspondence, as Ällägg Bechtold, a school friend from Schaffhausen, described how school was let out early in the spring because of a shortage of coal to keep students warm. Margaret Wolf complained that bakeries purposely sold old bread because it was thought that individuals would consume it more slowly than fresh bread. Even the letter that Giulia's school principal sent to her was written not on regular paper but rather on postcards that students were encouraged to fill with holiday greetings and send to soldiers in order to boost their morale. Many of Giulia's letters to and from her family during this time contain anxiety about Giulia's grandfather, Paul Hasterlik, who remained behind in Vienna while the rest of the family escaped. Although attempts were made to organize his passage to the United States, these efforts ultimately proved unsuccessful, and the letters reflect concerns about everything from whether Paul was able to find food to whether he was, in fact, actively being \"tormented.\" Although letters from Paul contained joy about Giulia's recovery from polio and excitement about her prospects for the future, he remained vague in descriptions of his own life, only briefly mentioning that he was forced to move to another apartment in Vienna. \nOther members of Giulia's family struggled during this time as well. Mia Hasterlik's letters outline her difficulties finding suitable employment in New York while living in unpleasant conditions. Perhaps most dramatically, Susi Weiss, Giulia's older sister who moved to Nairobi at the beginning of the war, describes the emotional and physical abuse to which her husband subjected her to and her overwhelming happiness at finally being free of him. This vast array of voices and subject matter reflected in the Hasterlik-Hine collection depict a strange intersection between war and daily life that occurred for those living on the home front during World War II. Ultimately, the collection offers an invaluable glimpse of what it means to come of age in a time of war, highlighting the fears, delights, and amusements that punctuated daily life. \nAs World War II came to an end in 1945, individuals across the globe celebrated the cessation of one of the deadliest conflicts in human history. Yet, for many people, the end of the war did not necessarily mean a return to normal life. The letters of the Hasterlik-Hine Collection provide a nuanced first-hand account of the tumultuous period following the end of the war, chronicling the story of a family that had to cope with not only the loss of family members and friends but also, perhaps most significantly, the loss of a homeland. Letters from Mia Hasterlik to her daughter, Giulia Koritschoner, highlight the joy with which the end of the war was received in the United States, expressing disbelief at the fact that \"this nightmare is really past, that it's over,\" and expressing excitement at a future that was \"spreading more beautiful in front of our eyes.\" Mia described the jubilation with which VE Day (Victory in Europe) and VJ Day (Victory over Japan) were celebrated in New York, where \"all the people [were] happy and drunk and all the soldiers and sailors [were] out of their minds. All the girls got kissed, everybody had lipstick on their faces, thousands of tons of paper, which people had thrown out their windows.\"Underlying the joy of these letters, however, was a lingering sense of sadness and loss. Mia lamented the \"heavy, irreplaceable loss\" of her father, Paul Hasterlik, who died at Theresienstadt in 1944. While Giulia expressed nostalgia for the Vienna that she was forced to flee from at the beginning of the war, Mia instead stated, \"I have no yearning whatsoever for Vienna, could never return. Because of… all the crimes which they carried out with their 'Golden Viennese Hearts.'\" Much of the correspondence during this time also highlights the desperate search for missing family members and friends that took place after the war. Mia, in particular, made frantic attempts to find Boni, an old family friend who had stayed behind in Vienna with Paul, and Ellen Christansen, a childhood friend of Giulia's who was also forced to remain in Vienna. \nExcitement over Giulia Koritschoner's upcoming trip to the United States characterizes many of the post-war letters, as does joy about reconnecting with the family friends that the Hasterlik-Hine family had lost contact with during the war. However, the final portion of the collection contains numerous insights, offering a view into the difficulties that accompanied post-war life in Austria. Supplies were so scarce that \"people had to fetch water in buckets an hour away on foot after having stood in line for an hour\" and had to \"take long walks in the woods to find small pieces of wood to have a little bit of heat.\" Yet, perceptions of the former Axis powers varied dramatically. Mia felt pity for those living in these countries, expressing sadness that individuals were \"starving\" in Vienna while those in the United States were \"suffocating in superabundance.\" Others, however, only expressed contempt for the former Axis powers, even stating that they did not see the point of sending rations and supplies to \"enemies who should starve to death.\"The one consensus among all parties seemed to be the dramatic nature of the occupation of Austria by Allied forces after the war, which was so severe that it seemed as if \"all the nations have sent their soldiers to Vienna.\" However, even in Vienna, life would, eventually, return to normal. \nIn a letter from March of 1946, Boni celebrated the future of Vienna, writing, \"Surely the people will tell you… about Vienna. About ruins and hunger, about cold rooms and deserted streets, about demoralization and despair. All that is also true here. But alongside that are also attractive things. People who want to live well, who certainly feel themselves to be unfortunate, but who are interested in the tragedies and little jokes of the greater evolution of things…\" Reflecting the tenacity, resilience, and hope for the future that characterizes the Hasterlik-Hine collection, Boni's letter exemplifies the sentiments upon which many of the survivors of World War II ultimately constructed their futures. Giulia's letters to childhood friends such as Ellen Christansen and Lisl Urbantschitsch transformed from letters filled with cartoons that complained about teachers to letters that reflected exciting plans for the future. While Giulia discussed her upcoming trip to the United States, Lisl shared her plans to emigrate to California and live with her father. Developing an increased sense of independence throughout the post-war years, Lisl would employ her artistic talent in order to secure a lucrative job making puppets. By 1947, Lisl was living in Paris and enjoying her independence. Giulia's life was, ultimately, one of joy and success as well. On April 21, 1946, she sailed from Paris, France to New York City, finally reuniting with her mother, Mia Hasterlik, from whom she had been separated for eight years. By 1948, Giulia had married Gerald Hine and was pregnant with their first child. Giulia would return to Vienna for a few years with her husband before living out the rest of her life in the United States. She passed away on June 16, 2015, at the age of 90."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Hasterlik-Hine collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_98_0729\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_98_0729\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Hasterlik-Hine collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_98_0729 ."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://repository.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:wwiihasterlikhinecoll\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps://repository.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:wwiihasterlikhinecoll\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Link to selected digitized materials from this collection."],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["https://repository.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:wwiihasterlikhinecoll"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Hasterlik-Hine collection consists personal correspondence between Giulia Kortischoner (married name Hine) and her family and friends. The personal correspondence consists of letters, postcards, get-well-soon cards, greeting cards, and a small number of travel documents. The collection contains discussions about the Holocaust, life as a Jewish refugee, and the progress of the war and life afterwards.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Hasterlik-Hine collection consists personal correspondence between Giulia Kortischoner (married name Hine) and her family and friends. The personal correspondence consists of letters, postcards, get-well-soon cards, greeting cards, and a small number of travel documents. The collection contains discussions about the Holocaust, life as a Jewish refugee, and the progress of the war and life afterwards."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher. rates.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher. rates."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Christansen","Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015","Hasterlik, Paul"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Christansen","Hasterlik, Paul"],"famname_ssim":["Christansen"],"persname_ssim":["Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015","Hasterlik, Paul"],"language_ssim":["English German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":169,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"8a73df5bac3fcd9650e65378","timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:46:35.829Z","bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGiulia M. Kortischoner (married Hine) was born in Vienna, Austria on September 30, 1925 and passed away on June 16, 2015 in Boulder, Colorado. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nOnly thirteen years old when World War II began, Giulia Koritschoner came of age in a time of uncertainty and chaos. Despite the context in which Giulia grew up, however, the letters of the Hasterlik-Hine collection demonstrate the fact that, for those on the home front, daily life often continued on as normal. Indeed, Giulia's correspondence throughout 1942 regularly includes cheerful greeting cards for holidays that are decorated with personalized drawings and beautiful calligraphy. These letters were sent from not only family members but also a vast array of friends and acquaintances that Giulia made throughout the war years. Giulia's letters to and from schoolmates portray scenes of growing up that remained largely unchanged even in times of war. This is particularly evident in Giulia's letters to and from Margaret Wolf, a friend from Schaffhausen who evolved from sending letters complaining about disliked teachers and unbearably boring school lessons to letters that explained her fears about graduating from school and having to enter the workforce. Giulia's own letters mirror this development, as she wrote to her family contemplating a variety of jobs, from a lab technician to a stenographer to a masseuse. Even in the midst of the war, the possibilities for the future seemed endless.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nYet, elements of the war do seep into many of the letters. Discussions of rationing figure prominently in much of Giulia's correspondence, as \u0026#xC4;ll\u0026#xE4;gg Bechtold, a school friend from Schaffhausen, described how school was let out early in the spring because of a shortage of coal to keep students warm. Margaret Wolf complained that bakeries purposely sold old bread because it was thought that individuals would consume it more slowly than fresh bread. Even the letter that Giulia's school principal sent to her was written not on regular paper but rather on postcards that students were encouraged to fill with holiday greetings and send to soldiers in order to boost their morale. Many of Giulia's letters to and from her family during this time contain anxiety about Giulia's grandfather, Paul Hasterlik, who remained behind in Vienna while the rest of the family escaped. Although attempts were made to organize his passage to the United States, these efforts ultimately proved unsuccessful, and the letters reflect concerns about everything from whether Paul was able to find food to whether he was, in fact, actively being \"tormented.\" Although letters from Paul contained joy about Giulia's recovery from polio and excitement about her prospects for the future, he remained vague in descriptions of his own life, only briefly mentioning that he was forced to move to another apartment in Vienna.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nOther members of Giulia's family struggled during this time as well. Mia Hasterlik's letters outline her difficulties finding suitable employment in New York while living in unpleasant conditions. Perhaps most dramatically, Susi Weiss, Giulia's older sister who moved to Nairobi at the beginning of the war, describes the emotional and physical abuse to which her husband subjected her to and her overwhelming happiness at finally being free of him. This vast array of voices and subject matter reflected in the Hasterlik-Hine collection depict a strange intersection between war and daily life that occurred for those living on the home front during World War II. Ultimately, the collection offers an invaluable glimpse of what it means to come of age in a time of war, highlighting the fears, delights, and amusements that punctuated daily life.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nAs World War II came to an end in 1945, individuals across the globe celebrated the cessation of one of the deadliest conflicts in human history. Yet, for many people, the end of the war did not necessarily mean a return to normal life. The letters of the Hasterlik-Hine Collection provide a nuanced first-hand account of the tumultuous period following the end of the war, chronicling the story of a family that had to cope with not only the loss of family members and friends but also, perhaps most significantly, the loss of a homeland. Letters from Mia Hasterlik to her daughter, Giulia Koritschoner, highlight the joy with which the end of the war was received in the United States, expressing disbelief at the fact that \"this nightmare is really past, that it's over,\" and expressing excitement at a future that was \"spreading more beautiful in front of our eyes.\" Mia described the jubilation with which VE Day (Victory in Europe) and VJ Day (Victory over Japan) were celebrated in New York, where \"all the people [were] happy and drunk and all the soldiers and sailors [were] out of their minds. All the girls got kissed, everybody had lipstick on their faces, thousands of tons of paper, which people had thrown out their windows.\"Underlying the joy of these letters, however, was a lingering sense of sadness and loss. Mia lamented the \"heavy, irreplaceable loss\" of her father, Paul Hasterlik, who died at Theresienstadt in 1944. While Giulia expressed nostalgia for the Vienna that she was forced to flee from at the beginning of the war, Mia instead stated, \"I have no yearning whatsoever for Vienna, could never return. Because of\u0026#x2026; all the crimes which they carried out with their 'Golden Viennese Hearts.'\" Much of the correspondence during this time also highlights the desperate search for missing family members and friends that took place after the war. Mia, in particular, made frantic attempts to find Boni, an old family friend who had stayed behind in Vienna with Paul, and Ellen Christansen, a childhood friend of Giulia's who was also forced to remain in Vienna.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nExcitement over Giulia Koritschoner's upcoming trip to the United States characterizes many of the post-war letters, as does joy about reconnecting with the family friends that the Hasterlik-Hine family had lost contact with during the war. However, the final portion of the collection contains numerous insights, offering a view into the difficulties that accompanied post-war life in Austria. Supplies were so scarce that \"people had to fetch water in buckets an hour away on foot after having stood in line for an hour\" and had to \"take long walks in the woods to find small pieces of wood to have a little bit of heat.\" Yet, perceptions of the former Axis powers varied dramatically. Mia felt pity for those living in these countries, expressing sadness that individuals were \"starving\" in Vienna while those in the United States were \"suffocating in superabundance.\" Others, however, only expressed contempt for the former Axis powers, even stating that they did not see the point of sending rations and supplies to \"enemies who should starve to death.\"The one consensus among all parties seemed to be the dramatic nature of the occupation of Austria by Allied forces after the war, which was so severe that it seemed as if \"all the nations have sent their soldiers to Vienna.\" However, even in Vienna, life would, eventually, return to normal.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nIn a letter from March of 1946, Boni celebrated the future of Vienna, writing, \"Surely the people will tell you\u0026#x2026; about Vienna. About ruins and hunger, about cold rooms and deserted streets, about demoralization and despair. All that is also true here. But alongside that are also attractive things. People who want to live well, who certainly feel themselves to be unfortunate, but who are interested in the tragedies and little jokes of the greater evolution of things\u0026#x2026;\" Reflecting the tenacity, resilience, and hope for the future that characterizes the Hasterlik-Hine collection, Boni's letter exemplifies the sentiments upon which many of the survivors of World War II ultimately constructed their futures. Giulia's letters to childhood friends such as Ellen Christansen and Lisl Urbantschitsch transformed from letters filled with cartoons that complained about teachers to letters that reflected exciting plans for the future. While Giulia discussed her upcoming trip to the United States, Lisl shared her plans to emigrate to California and live with her father. Developing an increased sense of independence throughout the post-war years, Lisl would employ her artistic talent in order to secure a lucrative job making puppets. By 1947, Lisl was living in Paris and enjoying her independence. Giulia's life was, ultimately, one of joy and success as well. On April 21, 1946, she sailed from Paris, France to New York City, finally reuniting with her mother, Mia Hasterlik, from whom she had been separated for eight years. By 1948, Giulia had married Gerald Hine and was pregnant with their first child. Giulia would return to Vienna for a few years with her husband before living out the rest of her life in the United States. She passed away on June 16, 2015, at the age of 90.\u003c/p\u003e"],"collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"8a73df5bac3fcd9650e65378","title_filing_ssi":"Hasterlik-Hine collection","title_ssm":["Hasterlik-Hine collection"],"title_tesim":["Hasterlik-Hine collection"],"ead_ssi":"8a73df5bac3fcd9650e65378","unitdate_ssm":["1700-2000","Date accessioned: 2019-12-04"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1700-2000"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date accessioned: 2019-12-04"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["98.0729","/repositories/10/resources/110"],"text":["98.0729","/repositories/10/resources/110","Hasterlik-Hine collection, 1700-2000, Date accessioned: 2019-12-04","World War, 1939-1945","Jewish refugees--Germany--History--20th century","World War, 1939-1945--Austria","World War, 1939-1945--England","World War, 1939-1945--Switzerland","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Africa","World War, 1939-1945--Japan","World War, 1939-1945--Children","World War, 1939-1945--Censorship","World War, 1939-1945--Social aspects--United States","United States--Race relations--History--20th century","Protestantism--20th century","Emigration and immigration","United States--Emigration and immigration--History--20th century","Formulas, recipes, etc.","New York World's Fair (1939-1940 : New York, N.Y.)","Burgtheater (Vienna, Austria)","Get-well cards","Children's drawings","Save the Children International Union","Poliomyelitis","Catholicism","Women--Employment--Switzerland","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front","Nuns","Obstetrics","Child rearing in literature","Women--Employment--United States--History--20th century","Rationing","Diphtheria","V-J Day, 1945","Atomic bomb--History--20th century","Naturalization--United States","V-E Day, 1945","Theresienstadt (Concentration camp)","Switzerland--Social life and customs","Austria--History--Allied occupation, 1945-1955","United States--Social life and customs--1945-1970","Concentration Camps","World War, 1939-1945--Underground movements--Greece","Gurs (Concentration camp)","Education--Austria","Europe--Social conditions--20th century","United States--Social conditions--20th century","Africa--Race relations","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","Antisemitism","Infatuation","Kinderhilfswerk","Jews--Austria--Vienna--History","Scarcity","Gynecology","Personal correspondence","Postcards.","This collection is open to all researchers.","Giulia M. Kortischoner (married Hine) was born in Vienna, Austria on September 30, 1925 and passed away on June 16, 2015 in Boulder, Colorado.  \nOnly thirteen years old when World War II began, Giulia Koritschoner came of age in a time of uncertainty and chaos. Despite the context in which Giulia grew up, however, the letters of the Hasterlik-Hine collection demonstrate the fact that, for those on the home front, daily life often continued on as normal. Indeed, Giulia's correspondence throughout 1942 regularly includes cheerful greeting cards for holidays that are decorated with personalized drawings and beautiful calligraphy. These letters were sent from not only family members but also a vast array of friends and acquaintances that Giulia made throughout the war years. Giulia's letters to and from schoolmates portray scenes of growing up that remained largely unchanged even in times of war. This is particularly evident in Giulia's letters to and from Margaret Wolf, a friend from Schaffhausen who evolved from sending letters complaining about disliked teachers and unbearably boring school lessons to letters that explained her fears about graduating from school and having to enter the workforce. Giulia's own letters mirror this development, as she wrote to her family contemplating a variety of jobs, from a lab technician to a stenographer to a masseuse. Even in the midst of the war, the possibilities for the future seemed endless. \nYet, elements of the war do seep into many of the letters. Discussions of rationing figure prominently in much of Giulia's correspondence, as Ällägg Bechtold, a school friend from Schaffhausen, described how school was let out early in the spring because of a shortage of coal to keep students warm. Margaret Wolf complained that bakeries purposely sold old bread because it was thought that individuals would consume it more slowly than fresh bread. Even the letter that Giulia's school principal sent to her was written not on regular paper but rather on postcards that students were encouraged to fill with holiday greetings and send to soldiers in order to boost their morale. Many of Giulia's letters to and from her family during this time contain anxiety about Giulia's grandfather, Paul Hasterlik, who remained behind in Vienna while the rest of the family escaped. Although attempts were made to organize his passage to the United States, these efforts ultimately proved unsuccessful, and the letters reflect concerns about everything from whether Paul was able to find food to whether he was, in fact, actively being \"tormented.\" Although letters from Paul contained joy about Giulia's recovery from polio and excitement about her prospects for the future, he remained vague in descriptions of his own life, only briefly mentioning that he was forced to move to another apartment in Vienna. \nOther members of Giulia's family struggled during this time as well. Mia Hasterlik's letters outline her difficulties finding suitable employment in New York while living in unpleasant conditions. Perhaps most dramatically, Susi Weiss, Giulia's older sister who moved to Nairobi at the beginning of the war, describes the emotional and physical abuse to which her husband subjected her to and her overwhelming happiness at finally being free of him. This vast array of voices and subject matter reflected in the Hasterlik-Hine collection depict a strange intersection between war and daily life that occurred for those living on the home front during World War II. Ultimately, the collection offers an invaluable glimpse of what it means to come of age in a time of war, highlighting the fears, delights, and amusements that punctuated daily life. \nAs World War II came to an end in 1945, individuals across the globe celebrated the cessation of one of the deadliest conflicts in human history. Yet, for many people, the end of the war did not necessarily mean a return to normal life. The letters of the Hasterlik-Hine Collection provide a nuanced first-hand account of the tumultuous period following the end of the war, chronicling the story of a family that had to cope with not only the loss of family members and friends but also, perhaps most significantly, the loss of a homeland. Letters from Mia Hasterlik to her daughter, Giulia Koritschoner, highlight the joy with which the end of the war was received in the United States, expressing disbelief at the fact that \"this nightmare is really past, that it's over,\" and expressing excitement at a future that was \"spreading more beautiful in front of our eyes.\" Mia described the jubilation with which VE Day (Victory in Europe) and VJ Day (Victory over Japan) were celebrated in New York, where \"all the people [were] happy and drunk and all the soldiers and sailors [were] out of their minds. All the girls got kissed, everybody had lipstick on their faces, thousands of tons of paper, which people had thrown out their windows.\"Underlying the joy of these letters, however, was a lingering sense of sadness and loss. Mia lamented the \"heavy, irreplaceable loss\" of her father, Paul Hasterlik, who died at Theresienstadt in 1944. While Giulia expressed nostalgia for the Vienna that she was forced to flee from at the beginning of the war, Mia instead stated, \"I have no yearning whatsoever for Vienna, could never return. Because of… all the crimes which they carried out with their 'Golden Viennese Hearts.'\" Much of the correspondence during this time also highlights the desperate search for missing family members and friends that took place after the war. Mia, in particular, made frantic attempts to find Boni, an old family friend who had stayed behind in Vienna with Paul, and Ellen Christansen, a childhood friend of Giulia's who was also forced to remain in Vienna. \nExcitement over Giulia Koritschoner's upcoming trip to the United States characterizes many of the post-war letters, as does joy about reconnecting with the family friends that the Hasterlik-Hine family had lost contact with during the war. However, the final portion of the collection contains numerous insights, offering a view into the difficulties that accompanied post-war life in Austria. Supplies were so scarce that \"people had to fetch water in buckets an hour away on foot after having stood in line for an hour\" and had to \"take long walks in the woods to find small pieces of wood to have a little bit of heat.\" Yet, perceptions of the former Axis powers varied dramatically. Mia felt pity for those living in these countries, expressing sadness that individuals were \"starving\" in Vienna while those in the United States were \"suffocating in superabundance.\" Others, however, only expressed contempt for the former Axis powers, even stating that they did not see the point of sending rations and supplies to \"enemies who should starve to death.\"The one consensus among all parties seemed to be the dramatic nature of the occupation of Austria by Allied forces after the war, which was so severe that it seemed as if \"all the nations have sent their soldiers to Vienna.\" However, even in Vienna, life would, eventually, return to normal. \nIn a letter from March of 1946, Boni celebrated the future of Vienna, writing, \"Surely the people will tell you… about Vienna. About ruins and hunger, about cold rooms and deserted streets, about demoralization and despair. All that is also true here. But alongside that are also attractive things. People who want to live well, who certainly feel themselves to be unfortunate, but who are interested in the tragedies and little jokes of the greater evolution of things…\" Reflecting the tenacity, resilience, and hope for the future that characterizes the Hasterlik-Hine collection, Boni's letter exemplifies the sentiments upon which many of the survivors of World War II ultimately constructed their futures. Giulia's letters to childhood friends such as Ellen Christansen and Lisl Urbantschitsch transformed from letters filled with cartoons that complained about teachers to letters that reflected exciting plans for the future. While Giulia discussed her upcoming trip to the United States, Lisl shared her plans to emigrate to California and live with her father. Developing an increased sense of independence throughout the post-war years, Lisl would employ her artistic talent in order to secure a lucrative job making puppets. By 1947, Lisl was living in Paris and enjoying her independence. Giulia's life was, ultimately, one of joy and success as well. On April 21, 1946, she sailed from Paris, France to New York City, finally reuniting with her mother, Mia Hasterlik, from whom she had been separated for eight years. By 1948, Giulia had married Gerald Hine and was pregnant with their first child. Giulia would return to Vienna for a few years with her husband before living out the rest of her life in the United States. She passed away on June 16, 2015, at the age of 90.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","https://repository.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:wwiihasterlikhinecoll","The Hasterlik-Hine collection consists personal correspondence between Giulia Kortischoner (married name Hine) and her family and friends. The personal correspondence consists of letters, postcards, get-well-soon cards, greeting cards, and a small number of travel documents. The collection contains discussions about the Holocaust, life as a Jewish refugee, and the progress of the war and life afterwards.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher. rates.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Christansen","Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015","Hasterlik, Paul","English German"],"unitid_tesim":["98.0729","/repositories/10/resources/110"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1700-2000, Date accessioned: 2019-12-04"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Hasterlik-Hine collection, 1700-2000, Date accessioned: 2019-12-04"],"collection_title_tesim":["Hasterlik-Hine collection, 1700-2000, Date accessioned: 2019-12-04"],"collection_ssim":["Hasterlik-Hine collection, 1700-2000, Date accessioned: 2019-12-04"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015","Christansen","Hasterlik, Paul"],"creator_ssim":["Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015","Christansen","Hasterlik, Paul"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015","Hasterlik, Paul"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Christansen"],"creators_ssim":["Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015","Hasterlik, Paul","Christansen"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher. rates."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945","Jewish refugees--Germany--History--20th century","World War, 1939-1945--Austria","World War, 1939-1945--England","World War, 1939-1945--Switzerland","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Africa","World War, 1939-1945--Japan","World War, 1939-1945--Children","World War, 1939-1945--Censorship","World War, 1939-1945--Social aspects--United States","United States--Race relations--History--20th century","Protestantism--20th century","Emigration and immigration","United States--Emigration and immigration--History--20th century","Formulas, recipes, etc.","New York World's Fair (1939-1940 : New York, N.Y.)","Burgtheater (Vienna, Austria)","Get-well cards","Children's drawings","Save the Children International Union","Poliomyelitis","Catholicism","Women--Employment--Switzerland","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front","Nuns","Obstetrics","Child rearing in literature","Women--Employment--United States--History--20th century","Rationing","Diphtheria","V-J Day, 1945","Atomic bomb--History--20th century","Naturalization--United States","V-E Day, 1945","Theresienstadt (Concentration camp)","Switzerland--Social life and customs","Austria--History--Allied occupation, 1945-1955","United States--Social life and customs--1945-1970","Concentration Camps","World War, 1939-1945--Underground movements--Greece","Gurs (Concentration camp)","Education--Austria","Europe--Social conditions--20th century","United States--Social conditions--20th century","Africa--Race relations","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","Antisemitism","Infatuation","Kinderhilfswerk","Jews--Austria--Vienna--History","Scarcity","Gynecology","Personal correspondence","Postcards."],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945","Jewish refugees--Germany--History--20th century","World War, 1939-1945--Austria","World War, 1939-1945--England","World War, 1939-1945--Switzerland","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Africa","World War, 1939-1945--Japan","World War, 1939-1945--Children","World War, 1939-1945--Censorship","World War, 1939-1945--Social aspects--United States","United States--Race relations--History--20th century","Protestantism--20th century","Emigration and immigration","United States--Emigration and immigration--History--20th century","Formulas, recipes, etc.","New York World's Fair (1939-1940 : New York, N.Y.)","Burgtheater (Vienna, Austria)","Get-well cards","Children's drawings","Save the Children International Union","Poliomyelitis","Catholicism","Women--Employment--Switzerland","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front","Nuns","Obstetrics","Child rearing in literature","Women--Employment--United States--History--20th century","Rationing","Diphtheria","V-J Day, 1945","Atomic bomb--History--20th century","Naturalization--United States","V-E Day, 1945","Theresienstadt (Concentration camp)","Switzerland--Social life and customs","Austria--History--Allied occupation, 1945-1955","United States--Social life and customs--1945-1970","Concentration Camps","World War, 1939-1945--Underground movements--Greece","Gurs (Concentration camp)","Education--Austria","Europe--Social conditions--20th century","United States--Social conditions--20th century","Africa--Race relations","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","Antisemitism","Infatuation","Kinderhilfswerk","Jews--Austria--Vienna--History","Scarcity","Gynecology","Personal correspondence","Postcards."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["15.5 Linear Feet 18 boxes, 13 1LF boxes and 5 .5LF boxes"],"extent_tesim":["15.5 Linear Feet 18 boxes, 13 1LF boxes and 5 .5LF boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Personal correspondence","Postcards."],"date_range_isim":[1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Giulia M. Kortischoner (married Hine) was born in Vienna, Austria on September 30, 1925 and passed away on June 16, 2015 in Boulder, Colorado.  \nOnly thirteen years old when World War II began, Giulia Koritschoner came of age in a time of uncertainty and chaos. Despite the context in which Giulia grew up, however, the letters of the Hasterlik-Hine collection demonstrate the fact that, for those on the home front, daily life often continued on as normal. Indeed, Giulia's correspondence throughout 1942 regularly includes cheerful greeting cards for holidays that are decorated with personalized drawings and beautiful calligraphy. These letters were sent from not only family members but also a vast array of friends and acquaintances that Giulia made throughout the war years. Giulia's letters to and from schoolmates portray scenes of growing up that remained largely unchanged even in times of war. This is particularly evident in Giulia's letters to and from Margaret Wolf, a friend from Schaffhausen who evolved from sending letters complaining about disliked teachers and unbearably boring school lessons to letters that explained her fears about graduating from school and having to enter the workforce. Giulia's own letters mirror this development, as she wrote to her family contemplating a variety of jobs, from a lab technician to a stenographer to a masseuse. Even in the midst of the war, the possibilities for the future seemed endless. \nYet, elements of the war do seep into many of the letters. Discussions of rationing figure prominently in much of Giulia's correspondence, as Ällägg Bechtold, a school friend from Schaffhausen, described how school was let out early in the spring because of a shortage of coal to keep students warm. Margaret Wolf complained that bakeries purposely sold old bread because it was thought that individuals would consume it more slowly than fresh bread. Even the letter that Giulia's school principal sent to her was written not on regular paper but rather on postcards that students were encouraged to fill with holiday greetings and send to soldiers in order to boost their morale. Many of Giulia's letters to and from her family during this time contain anxiety about Giulia's grandfather, Paul Hasterlik, who remained behind in Vienna while the rest of the family escaped. Although attempts were made to organize his passage to the United States, these efforts ultimately proved unsuccessful, and the letters reflect concerns about everything from whether Paul was able to find food to whether he was, in fact, actively being \"tormented.\" Although letters from Paul contained joy about Giulia's recovery from polio and excitement about her prospects for the future, he remained vague in descriptions of his own life, only briefly mentioning that he was forced to move to another apartment in Vienna. \nOther members of Giulia's family struggled during this time as well. Mia Hasterlik's letters outline her difficulties finding suitable employment in New York while living in unpleasant conditions. Perhaps most dramatically, Susi Weiss, Giulia's older sister who moved to Nairobi at the beginning of the war, describes the emotional and physical abuse to which her husband subjected her to and her overwhelming happiness at finally being free of him. This vast array of voices and subject matter reflected in the Hasterlik-Hine collection depict a strange intersection between war and daily life that occurred for those living on the home front during World War II. Ultimately, the collection offers an invaluable glimpse of what it means to come of age in a time of war, highlighting the fears, delights, and amusements that punctuated daily life. \nAs World War II came to an end in 1945, individuals across the globe celebrated the cessation of one of the deadliest conflicts in human history. Yet, for many people, the end of the war did not necessarily mean a return to normal life. The letters of the Hasterlik-Hine Collection provide a nuanced first-hand account of the tumultuous period following the end of the war, chronicling the story of a family that had to cope with not only the loss of family members and friends but also, perhaps most significantly, the loss of a homeland. Letters from Mia Hasterlik to her daughter, Giulia Koritschoner, highlight the joy with which the end of the war was received in the United States, expressing disbelief at the fact that \"this nightmare is really past, that it's over,\" and expressing excitement at a future that was \"spreading more beautiful in front of our eyes.\" Mia described the jubilation with which VE Day (Victory in Europe) and VJ Day (Victory over Japan) were celebrated in New York, where \"all the people [were] happy and drunk and all the soldiers and sailors [were] out of their minds. All the girls got kissed, everybody had lipstick on their faces, thousands of tons of paper, which people had thrown out their windows.\"Underlying the joy of these letters, however, was a lingering sense of sadness and loss. Mia lamented the \"heavy, irreplaceable loss\" of her father, Paul Hasterlik, who died at Theresienstadt in 1944. While Giulia expressed nostalgia for the Vienna that she was forced to flee from at the beginning of the war, Mia instead stated, \"I have no yearning whatsoever for Vienna, could never return. Because of… all the crimes which they carried out with their 'Golden Viennese Hearts.'\" Much of the correspondence during this time also highlights the desperate search for missing family members and friends that took place after the war. Mia, in particular, made frantic attempts to find Boni, an old family friend who had stayed behind in Vienna with Paul, and Ellen Christansen, a childhood friend of Giulia's who was also forced to remain in Vienna. \nExcitement over Giulia Koritschoner's upcoming trip to the United States characterizes many of the post-war letters, as does joy about reconnecting with the family friends that the Hasterlik-Hine family had lost contact with during the war. However, the final portion of the collection contains numerous insights, offering a view into the difficulties that accompanied post-war life in Austria. Supplies were so scarce that \"people had to fetch water in buckets an hour away on foot after having stood in line for an hour\" and had to \"take long walks in the woods to find small pieces of wood to have a little bit of heat.\" Yet, perceptions of the former Axis powers varied dramatically. Mia felt pity for those living in these countries, expressing sadness that individuals were \"starving\" in Vienna while those in the United States were \"suffocating in superabundance.\" Others, however, only expressed contempt for the former Axis powers, even stating that they did not see the point of sending rations and supplies to \"enemies who should starve to death.\"The one consensus among all parties seemed to be the dramatic nature of the occupation of Austria by Allied forces after the war, which was so severe that it seemed as if \"all the nations have sent their soldiers to Vienna.\" However, even in Vienna, life would, eventually, return to normal. \nIn a letter from March of 1946, Boni celebrated the future of Vienna, writing, \"Surely the people will tell you… about Vienna. About ruins and hunger, about cold rooms and deserted streets, about demoralization and despair. All that is also true here. But alongside that are also attractive things. People who want to live well, who certainly feel themselves to be unfortunate, but who are interested in the tragedies and little jokes of the greater evolution of things…\" Reflecting the tenacity, resilience, and hope for the future that characterizes the Hasterlik-Hine collection, Boni's letter exemplifies the sentiments upon which many of the survivors of World War II ultimately constructed their futures. Giulia's letters to childhood friends such as Ellen Christansen and Lisl Urbantschitsch transformed from letters filled with cartoons that complained about teachers to letters that reflected exciting plans for the future. While Giulia discussed her upcoming trip to the United States, Lisl shared her plans to emigrate to California and live with her father. Developing an increased sense of independence throughout the post-war years, Lisl would employ her artistic talent in order to secure a lucrative job making puppets. By 1947, Lisl was living in Paris and enjoying her independence. Giulia's life was, ultimately, one of joy and success as well. On April 21, 1946, she sailed from Paris, France to New York City, finally reuniting with her mother, Mia Hasterlik, from whom she had been separated for eight years. By 1948, Giulia had married Gerald Hine and was pregnant with their first child. Giulia would return to Vienna for a few years with her husband before living out the rest of her life in the United States. She passed away on June 16, 2015, at the age of 90."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Hasterlik-Hine collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_98_0729\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_98_0729\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Hasterlik-Hine collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_98_0729 ."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://repository.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:wwiihasterlikhinecoll\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps://repository.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:wwiihasterlikhinecoll\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Link to selected digitized materials from this collection."],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["https://repository.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:wwiihasterlikhinecoll"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Hasterlik-Hine collection consists personal correspondence between Giulia Kortischoner (married name Hine) and her family and friends. The personal correspondence consists of letters, postcards, get-well-soon cards, greeting cards, and a small number of travel documents. The collection contains discussions about the Holocaust, life as a Jewish refugee, and the progress of the war and life afterwards.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Hasterlik-Hine collection consists personal correspondence between Giulia Kortischoner (married name Hine) and her family and friends. The personal correspondence consists of letters, postcards, get-well-soon cards, greeting cards, and a small number of travel documents. The collection contains discussions about the Holocaust, life as a Jewish refugee, and the progress of the war and life afterwards."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher. rates.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher. rates."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Christansen","Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015","Hasterlik, Paul"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Christansen","Hasterlik, Paul"],"famname_ssim":["Christansen"],"persname_ssim":["Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015","Hasterlik, Paul"],"language_ssim":["English German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":169,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"8a73df5bac3fcd9650e65378","timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:46:35.829Z","bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGiulia M. Kortischoner (married Hine) was born in Vienna, Austria on September 30, 1925 and passed away on June 16, 2015 in Boulder, Colorado. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nOnly thirteen years old when World War II began, Giulia Koritschoner came of age in a time of uncertainty and chaos. Despite the context in which Giulia grew up, however, the letters of the Hasterlik-Hine collection demonstrate the fact that, for those on the home front, daily life often continued on as normal. Indeed, Giulia's correspondence throughout 1942 regularly includes cheerful greeting cards for holidays that are decorated with personalized drawings and beautiful calligraphy. These letters were sent from not only family members but also a vast array of friends and acquaintances that Giulia made throughout the war years. Giulia's letters to and from schoolmates portray scenes of growing up that remained largely unchanged even in times of war. This is particularly evident in Giulia's letters to and from Margaret Wolf, a friend from Schaffhausen who evolved from sending letters complaining about disliked teachers and unbearably boring school lessons to letters that explained her fears about graduating from school and having to enter the workforce. Giulia's own letters mirror this development, as she wrote to her family contemplating a variety of jobs, from a lab technician to a stenographer to a masseuse. Even in the midst of the war, the possibilities for the future seemed endless.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nYet, elements of the war do seep into many of the letters. Discussions of rationing figure prominently in much of Giulia's correspondence, as \u0026#xC4;ll\u0026#xE4;gg Bechtold, a school friend from Schaffhausen, described how school was let out early in the spring because of a shortage of coal to keep students warm. Margaret Wolf complained that bakeries purposely sold old bread because it was thought that individuals would consume it more slowly than fresh bread. Even the letter that Giulia's school principal sent to her was written not on regular paper but rather on postcards that students were encouraged to fill with holiday greetings and send to soldiers in order to boost their morale. Many of Giulia's letters to and from her family during this time contain anxiety about Giulia's grandfather, Paul Hasterlik, who remained behind in Vienna while the rest of the family escaped. Although attempts were made to organize his passage to the United States, these efforts ultimately proved unsuccessful, and the letters reflect concerns about everything from whether Paul was able to find food to whether he was, in fact, actively being \"tormented.\" Although letters from Paul contained joy about Giulia's recovery from polio and excitement about her prospects for the future, he remained vague in descriptions of his own life, only briefly mentioning that he was forced to move to another apartment in Vienna.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nOther members of Giulia's family struggled during this time as well. Mia Hasterlik's letters outline her difficulties finding suitable employment in New York while living in unpleasant conditions. Perhaps most dramatically, Susi Weiss, Giulia's older sister who moved to Nairobi at the beginning of the war, describes the emotional and physical abuse to which her husband subjected her to and her overwhelming happiness at finally being free of him. This vast array of voices and subject matter reflected in the Hasterlik-Hine collection depict a strange intersection between war and daily life that occurred for those living on the home front during World War II. Ultimately, the collection offers an invaluable glimpse of what it means to come of age in a time of war, highlighting the fears, delights, and amusements that punctuated daily life.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nAs World War II came to an end in 1945, individuals across the globe celebrated the cessation of one of the deadliest conflicts in human history. Yet, for many people, the end of the war did not necessarily mean a return to normal life. The letters of the Hasterlik-Hine Collection provide a nuanced first-hand account of the tumultuous period following the end of the war, chronicling the story of a family that had to cope with not only the loss of family members and friends but also, perhaps most significantly, the loss of a homeland. Letters from Mia Hasterlik to her daughter, Giulia Koritschoner, highlight the joy with which the end of the war was received in the United States, expressing disbelief at the fact that \"this nightmare is really past, that it's over,\" and expressing excitement at a future that was \"spreading more beautiful in front of our eyes.\" Mia described the jubilation with which VE Day (Victory in Europe) and VJ Day (Victory over Japan) were celebrated in New York, where \"all the people [were] happy and drunk and all the soldiers and sailors [were] out of their minds. All the girls got kissed, everybody had lipstick on their faces, thousands of tons of paper, which people had thrown out their windows.\"Underlying the joy of these letters, however, was a lingering sense of sadness and loss. Mia lamented the \"heavy, irreplaceable loss\" of her father, Paul Hasterlik, who died at Theresienstadt in 1944. While Giulia expressed nostalgia for the Vienna that she was forced to flee from at the beginning of the war, Mia instead stated, \"I have no yearning whatsoever for Vienna, could never return. Because of\u0026#x2026; all the crimes which they carried out with their 'Golden Viennese Hearts.'\" Much of the correspondence during this time also highlights the desperate search for missing family members and friends that took place after the war. Mia, in particular, made frantic attempts to find Boni, an old family friend who had stayed behind in Vienna with Paul, and Ellen Christansen, a childhood friend of Giulia's who was also forced to remain in Vienna.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nExcitement over Giulia Koritschoner's upcoming trip to the United States characterizes many of the post-war letters, as does joy about reconnecting with the family friends that the Hasterlik-Hine family had lost contact with during the war. However, the final portion of the collection contains numerous insights, offering a view into the difficulties that accompanied post-war life in Austria. Supplies were so scarce that \"people had to fetch water in buckets an hour away on foot after having stood in line for an hour\" and had to \"take long walks in the woods to find small pieces of wood to have a little bit of heat.\" Yet, perceptions of the former Axis powers varied dramatically. Mia felt pity for those living in these countries, expressing sadness that individuals were \"starving\" in Vienna while those in the United States were \"suffocating in superabundance.\" Others, however, only expressed contempt for the former Axis powers, even stating that they did not see the point of sending rations and supplies to \"enemies who should starve to death.\"The one consensus among all parties seemed to be the dramatic nature of the occupation of Austria by Allied forces after the war, which was so severe that it seemed as if \"all the nations have sent their soldiers to Vienna.\" However, even in Vienna, life would, eventually, return to normal.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nIn a letter from March of 1946, Boni celebrated the future of Vienna, writing, \"Surely the people will tell you\u0026#x2026; about Vienna. About ruins and hunger, about cold rooms and deserted streets, about demoralization and despair. All that is also true here. But alongside that are also attractive things. People who want to live well, who certainly feel themselves to be unfortunate, but who are interested in the tragedies and little jokes of the greater evolution of things\u0026#x2026;\" Reflecting the tenacity, resilience, and hope for the future that characterizes the Hasterlik-Hine collection, Boni's letter exemplifies the sentiments upon which many of the survivors of World War II ultimately constructed their futures. Giulia's letters to childhood friends such as Ellen Christansen and Lisl Urbantschitsch transformed from letters filled with cartoons that complained about teachers to letters that reflected exciting plans for the future. While Giulia discussed her upcoming trip to the United States, Lisl shared her plans to emigrate to California and live with her father. Developing an increased sense of independence throughout the post-war years, Lisl would employ her artistic talent in order to secure a lucrative job making puppets. By 1947, Lisl was living in Paris and enjoying her independence. Giulia's life was, ultimately, one of joy and success as well. On April 21, 1946, she sailed from Paris, France to New York City, finally reuniting with her mother, Mia Hasterlik, from whom she had been separated for eight years. By 1948, Giulia had married Gerald Hine and was pregnant with their first child. Giulia would return to Vienna for a few years with her husband before living out the rest of her life in the United States. She passed away on June 16, 2015, at the age of 90.\u003c/p\u003e"]}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/8a73df5bac3fcd9650e65378"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Bryant West Indies British Parliamentary Acts Collection, 1712-1873","value":"Bryant West Indies British Parliamentary Acts Collection, 1712-1873","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Bryant+West+Indies+British+Parliamentary+Acts+Collection%2C+1712-1873\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Hasterlik-Hine collection, 1700-2000, Date accessioned: 2019-12-04","value":"Hasterlik-Hine collection, 1700-2000, Date accessioned: 2019-12-04","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hasterlik-Hine+collection%2C+1700-2000%2C+Date+accessioned%3A+2019-12-04\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bryant West Indies Ephemera Collection, 1682-1968","value":"Bryant West Indies Ephemera Collection, 1682-1968","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Bryant+West+Indies+Ephemera+Collection%2C+1682-1968\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","value":"Michael A. Spencer Bromeliad Research Collection, 1754-2014","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Michael+A.+Spencer+Bromeliad+Research+Collection%2C+1754-2014\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Non-Florida Broadsides and Printed Ephemera, bulk 1743-2003","value":"Non-Florida Broadsides and Printed Ephemera, bulk 1743-2003","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Non-Florida+Broadsides+and+Printed+Ephemera%2C+bulk+1743-2003\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"17th-20th Century Correspondence and Documents, 1664-1976","value":"17th-20th Century Correspondence and Documents, 1664-1976","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=17th-20th+Century+Correspondence+and+Documents%2C+1664-1976\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Allen Forte Treatise Collection, 1715-1894","value":"Allen Forte Treatise Collection, 1715-1894","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Allen+Forte+Treatise+Collection%2C+1715-1894\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Anthony P. \"Tony\" Pizzo collection, 1824-1994, Date acquired: 10/23/1982","value":"Anthony P. \"Tony\" Pizzo collection, 1824-1994, Date acquired: 10/23/1982","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Anthony+P.+%22Tony%22+Pizzo+collection%2C+1824-1994%2C+Date+acquired%3A+10%2F23%2F1982\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bernard L. Weiss Print Collection, 1578-1778","value":"Bernard L. Weiss Print Collection, 1578-1778","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Bernard+L.+Weiss+Print+Collection%2C+1578-1778\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Book Arts Collection, 1738-2014","value":"Book Arts Collection, 1738-2014","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Book+Arts+Collection%2C+1738-2014\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bookbinding teaching collection, 1664-1850","value":"Bookbinding teaching collection, 1664-1850","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Bookbinding+teaching+collection%2C+1664-1850\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Beers, Mayra","value":"Beers, Mayra","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Beers%2C+Mayra\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bernard L. Weiss","value":"Bernard L. Weiss","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Bernard+L.+Weiss\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Christansen","value":"Christansen","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Christansen\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Coker, William S.","value":"Coker, William S.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Coker%2C+William+S.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Davis, Bertram H. (Bertram Hylton)","value":"Davis, Bertram H. (Bertram Hylton)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Davis%2C+Bertram+H.+%28Bertram+Hylton%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Forte, Allen","value":"Forte, Allen","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Forte%2C+Allen\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Hasterlik, Paul","value":"Hasterlik, Paul","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Hasterlik%2C+Paul\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015","value":"Hine, Giulia, 1925-2015","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Hine%2C+Giulia%2C+1925-2015\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Lesley Family","value":"Lesley Family","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Lesley+Family\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Marrero, Leví","value":"Marrero, Leví","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Marrero%2C+Levi%CC%81\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Norwood, Olin","value":"Norwood, Olin","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Norwood%2C+Olin\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1757","value":"1757","hits":46},"links":{"remove":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1755","value":"1755","hits":45},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1755\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1756","value":"1756","hits":45},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1756\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1758","value":"1758","hits":45},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1758\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1759","value":"1759","hits":45},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1759\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1760","value":"1760","hits":45},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1760\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1761","value":"1761","hits":45},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1761\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1762","value":"1762","hits":45},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1762\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1763","value":"1763","hits":45},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1763\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1764","value":"1764","hits":45},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1764\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1765","value":"1765","hits":45},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1765\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1766","value":"1766","hits":45},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1766\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1767","value":"1767","hits":45},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1767\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1768","value":"1768","hits":45},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1768\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1769","value":"1769","hits":45},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1769\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1770","value":"1770","hits":45},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1770\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1771","value":"1771","hits":45},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1771\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1772","value":"1772","hits":45},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1772\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1773","value":"1773","hits":45},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1773\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1774","value":"1774","hits":45},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1774\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1775","value":"1775","hits":45},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1775\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1776","value":"1776","hits":45},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1776\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1777","value":"1777","hits":45},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1777\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1778","value":"1778","hits":45},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1778\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1754","value":"1754","hits":44},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1754\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1779","value":"1779","hits":44},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1779\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1780","value":"1780","hits":44},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1780\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1781","value":"1781","hits":44},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1781\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1782","value":"1782","hits":44},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1782\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1783","value":"1783","hits":44},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1783\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1784","value":"1784","hits":44},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1784\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1785","value":"1785","hits":44},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1785\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1786","value":"1786","hits":44},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1786\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1787","value":"1787","hits":44},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1787\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1788","value":"1788","hits":44},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1788\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1789","value":"1789","hits":44},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1789\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1790","value":"1790","hits":44},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1790\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1791","value":"1791","hits":44},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1791\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1792","value":"1792","hits":44},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1792\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1793","value":"1793","hits":44},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1793\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1794","value":"1794","hits":44},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1794\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1795","value":"1795","hits":44},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1795\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1796","value":"1796","hits":44},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1796\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1797","value":"1797","hits":44},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1797\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1798","value":"1798","hits":44},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1798\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1799","value":"1799","hits":44},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1799\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1800","value":"1800","hits":43},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1800\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1801","value":"1801","hits":43},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1801\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1802","value":"1802","hits":43},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1802\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1803","value":"1803","hits":43},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1803\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1804","value":"1804","hits":43},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1804\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1805","value":"1805","hits":43},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1805\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1806","value":"1806","hits":43},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1806\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1807","value":"1807","hits":43},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1807\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1752","value":"1752","hits":42},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1752\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1753","value":"1753","hits":42},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1753\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1808","value":"1808","hits":42},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1808\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1746","value":"1746","hits":41},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1746\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1747","value":"1747","hits":41},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1747\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1748","value":"1748","hits":41},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1748\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1749","value":"1749","hits":41},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1749\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1750","value":"1750","hits":41},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1750\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1751","value":"1751","hits":41},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1751\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1809","value":"1809","hits":41},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1809\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1810","value":"1810","hits":41},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1810\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1745","value":"1745","hits":40},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1745\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1811","value":"1811","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1811\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1812","value":"1812","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1812\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1813","value":"1813","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1813\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1814","value":"1814","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1814\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1815","value":"1815","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1815\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1816","value":"1816","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1816\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1817","value":"1817","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1817\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1818","value":"1818","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1818\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1819","value":"1819","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1819\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1820","value":"1820","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1820\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1821","value":"1821","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1821\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1822","value":"1822","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1822\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1823","value":"1823","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1823\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1824","value":"1824","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1824\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1825","value":"1825","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1825\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1826","value":"1826","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1826\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1827","value":"1827","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1827\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1828","value":"1828","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1828\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1829","value":"1829","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1829\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1830","value":"1830","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1830\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1831","value":"1831","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1831\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1832","value":"1832","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1832\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1833","value":"1833","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1833\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1834","value":"1834","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1834\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1835","value":"1835","hits":39},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1835\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1744","value":"1744","hits":38},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1744\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1836","value":"1836","hits":38},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1836\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1837","value":"1837","hits":38},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1837\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1838","value":"1838","hits":38},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1838\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1839","value":"1839","hits":38},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1839\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1840","value":"1840","hits":38},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1840\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1743","value":"1743","hits":37},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1743\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1841","value":"1841","hits":37},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1841\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1842","value":"1842","hits":37},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1842\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":36},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"File","value":"File","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Series","value":"Series","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Drawer","value":"Drawer","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Drawer\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Item","value":"Item","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Subseries","value":"Subseries","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Subseries\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","value":"FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","hits":12},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=FSU+Special+Collections+%26+Archives\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Atlantic University Libraries","value":"Florida Atlantic University Libraries","hits":8},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Atlantic+University+Libraries\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"UCF Special Collections","value":"UCF Special Collections","hits":5},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=UCF+Special+Collections\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","value":"USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=USF+Libraries+-+Tampa+Special+Collections\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bowles, William Augustus, 1763 or 4-1805.","value":"Bowles, William Augustus, 1763 or 4-1805.","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Bowles%2C+William+Augustus%2C+1763+or+4-1805.\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Burns, Robert, 1759-1796","value":"Burns, Robert, 1759-1796","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Burns%2C+Robert%2C+1759-1796\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Coker, William S.","value":"Coker, William S.","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Coker%2C+William+S.\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"FIU Special Collections","value":"FIU Special Collections","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=FIU+Special+Collections\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","value":"Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Gulf+Coast+University+Special+Collections\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845.","value":"Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845.","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Jackson%2C+Andrew%2C+1767-1845.\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","value":"UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=UWF+University+Archives+and+West+Florida+History+Center\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","value":"FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","hits":15},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=FSU+Special+Collections+%26+Archives\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"UCF Special Collections","value":"UCF Special Collections","hits":9},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=UCF+Special+Collections\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Atlantic University Libraries","value":"Florida Atlantic University Libraries","hits":8},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Atlantic+University+Libraries\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","value":"USF Libraries - Tampa Special Collections","hits":7},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=USF+Libraries+-+Tampa+Special+Collections\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"FIU Special Collections","value":"FIU Special Collections","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=FIU+Special+Collections\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","value":"Florida Gulf Coast University Special Collections","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Florida+Gulf+Coast+University+Special+Collections\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","value":"UWF University Archives and West Florida History Center","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=UWF+University+Archives+and+West+Florida+History+Center\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Allen Music Library Special Collections","value":"Allen Music Library Special Collections","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Allen+Music+Library+Special+Collections\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"geogname_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Places","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Cuba","value":"Cuba","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Cuba\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Florida--History--To 1821.","value":"Florida--History--To 1821.","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Florida--History--To+1821.\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Leon County (Fla.)","value":"Leon County (Fla.)","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Leon+County+%28Fla.%29\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Louisiana--History--To 1803.","value":"Louisiana--History--To 1803.","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Louisiana--History--To+1803.\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alabama","value":"Alabama","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Alabama\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alligator Harbor (Fla.)","value":"Alligator Harbor (Fla.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Alligator+Harbor+%28Fla.%29\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Antilles, Greater","value":"Antilles, Greater","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Antilles%2C+Greater\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Antilles, Lesser","value":"Antilles, Lesser","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Antilles%2C+Lesser\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Apalachee Bay (Fla.)","value":"Apalachee Bay (Fla.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Apalachee+Bay+%28Fla.%29\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Apalachicola River (Fla.)","value":"Apalachicola River (Fla.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Apalachicola+River+%28Fla.%29\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Archaeological Sites","value":"Archaeological Sites","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Archaeological+Sites\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/geogname_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Weiner","value":"Weiner","hits":6},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Weiner\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Poetry","value":"Poetry","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Poetry\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Advertisements","value":"Advertisements","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertisements\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Autographs.","value":"Autographs.","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Autographs.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","value":"Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Clippings+%28Books%2C+newspapers%2C+etc.%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Correspondence","value":"Correspondence","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Correspondence\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Deeds","value":"Deeds","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Deeds\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Drawing","value":"Drawing","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Drawing\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"English newspapers","value":"English newspapers","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=English+newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Genealogy","value":"Genealogy","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Genealogy\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Lecture notes","value":"Lecture notes","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Lecture+notes\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=all_fields\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=keyword\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=name\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=place\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=subject\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=title\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=container\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=identifier\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026page=2\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026page=2\u0026sort=date_sort+asc\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026page=2\u0026sort=date_sort+desc\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026page=2\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026page=2\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026page=2\u0026sort=title_sort+asc\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026page=2\u0026sort=title_sort+desc\u0026view=list"}}]}