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Publishers include Alternative Comics, Fantagraphics Books, Slave Labor Graphics, Vertigo Comics, and independently produced zines, as well as Dark Horse Comics, DC Comics, Image Comics, Oni Press, and Marvel Comics.","Copyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":375,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"7102752fac959e9873e34cce","timestamp":"2026-07-08T11:53:22.429Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7102752fac959e9873e34cce"}},{"id":"c91e324a9fcdfdeb4471b9da","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives Records, 1927-2006","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c91e324a9fcdfdeb4471b9da#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["This collection includes the proceedings of the annual Blue Ridge Institute, presentations that were not part of the proceedings but were presented at the Institute, programs, invitations, invitation lists, correspondence, background material, photographs and various related materials, including audio tapes and video tapes."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c91e324a9fcdfdeb4471b9da#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"c91e324a9fcdfdeb4471b9da","title_ssm":["Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives Records"],"title_tesim":["Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives Records"],"ead_ssi":"c91e324a9fcdfdeb4471b9da","unitdate_ssm":["1927-2006"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1927-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1976-019","/repositories/10/resources/529"],"text":["MSS 1976-019","/repositories/10/resources/529","Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives Records, 1927-2006","Executives--United States.","Social service.","Dependency (Psychology)","Crime.","Public health.","Press.","Federations, Financial (Social service)","Child welfare.","Families.","World War, 1939-1945--Social aspects--United States","Recreation.","Public opinion--United States.","Leadership--United States.","Families, Black","Interviews.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Audiocassettes","Reports","Programs","Minutes","Photographs","Financial Records","Videocassettes.","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","The Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives was founded in 1927 by Arthur Alden Guild, Director of the Community Fund of Richmond, Virginia. The Institute was conceived for the benefit of voluntarily-supported and public-supported agencies in the health, welfare and youth-serving fields by having their executives meet for discussion of topics that affected their daily work. The avowed purpose was to improve existing leadership and create a desire in communities for better-trained people.\n The first session, promoted as \"A Vacation Institute for Southern Social Work Executives,\" was held on August 1-12, 1927, at the YMCA Blue Ridge Assembly in Black Mountain, North Carolina. 56 social work executives from 15 states attended. Since then, the Institute has met every year except one - the 1944 session was cancelled due to a polio epidemic in North Carolina. Each institute has been held at the Blue Ridge Assembly, except for the 1943 session, which was held at the Green Park Hotel in Blowing Rock, North Carolina, due to wartime difficulties.\nThe Blue Ridge Institute has contributed to the national health, welfare, recreation and community organization literature on a variety of important subjects. For example, the 1957 proceedings on \"Staffing our Community Health, Recreation and Welfare Services\" was completely exhausted during the fall of 1957, in preparation of the U.S. Report to the United Nations on the use of personnel. Also, the 1967 proceedings, \"The Thrust for Community Betterment - Whose Responsibility?\", became the source of information for Public Affairs Pamphlet No. 413 - \"New Ways to Better Communities.\"\n The Blue Ridge Institute has been largely nurtured and developed in a unique way by the volunteer services of the Community Service Executives who attended it. In the early years the national association of Community Chests and Councils assisted with some secretarial services and part-time professional consultation. This relationship ceased in 1968 and the institute leadership took over all responsibilities.\nAttendance at the Blue Ridge Institute is by invitation only. The invitation list is developed by the Board of Directors, which is made up of the officers and representatives from each state attending the conference, taking care to ensure broad representation from all service fields. Programs have covered all aspects of community organization and human services, and after the first few years a summary of the institute proceedings and presentations have been published annually.","The majority of this collection was processed in September 1976 by staff members of the Special Collections Department. Additional materials were processed in September 1978 and interfiled in the appropriate file folders by year of Institute. The final five boxes, comprised of previously unprocessed materials and Institute materials spanning the years 1979-2002, were processed in March 2003.\n Box 5 eliminated during re-processing in June 2017.","Consists of proceedings, presentations not included in the proceedings, minutes of business meetings, programs, photographs, registrations, attendance lists, correspondence, financial reports, planning information, newspaper clippings, audio tapes and video tapes of proceedings and interviews, and other related materials. Some proceedings within the Blue Ridge Collection are cross referenced under subject headings that relate to the specific city that was the subject of the report.\n Arranged chronologically by year of the Institute, the collection includes reports offered at clinics during the Institute, other clinic materials, notes of Institute discussion groups, programs, printed invitations mailed to conference attendees, lists of names and addresses of Institute attendees, mailing lists of Institute members, and materials created by or addressed to the Blue Ridge Institute Executive Committee, later known as the Board of Directors.\n Correspondence include letters to and from Institute members, memoranda, notes, announcements, agendas, General Assembly minutes, special committee reports, newspaper clippings, room assignments, reservation correspondence, Blue Ridge Assembly brochures, press releases, and Planning/Programming Committee documents.\n Includes background materials used in planning future institutes, such as scholarly articles on community service issues, literature written by or about the speakers giving presentations at the Institute, songbooks, and publications such as the yearly \"Black Mountain Gazette,\" published by the YMCA Blue Ridge Assembly, and the report \"Peopleizing Services A La Blue Ridge\" by Institute member Harold J. Weekley.\n Photographs in the collection include group photographs taken at each Institute. Some of photographs include keys identifying the attendees in the photo.","Copyright holder for this collection is the Blue Ridge Institute for Community Executives.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","This collection includes the proceedings of the annual Blue Ridge Institute, presentations that were not part of the proceedings but were presented at the Institute, programs, invitations, invitation lists, correspondence, background material, photographs and various related materials, including audio tapes and video tapes.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives","Responsibility.","Buell, Bradley","Deasy, Leila Calhoun","Guild, Arthur Alden","Guild, June Purcell, 1887-","Lippincott, Earle","Moore, Coyle E.","Weekley, Harold J., 1914-1998","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1976-019","/repositories/10/resources/529"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1927-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives Records, 1927-2006"],"collection_title_tesim":["Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives Records, 1927-2006"],"collection_ssim":["Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives Records, 1927-2006"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright holder for this collection is the Blue Ridge Institute for Community Executives.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The first portion of the Blue Ridge Institute for Community Service Executives Records was donated to the Special Collections Department, Florida State University Libraries, by various members of the Institute, in 1976. A second portion of materials was donated to the Special Collections Department by Dr. Leila Calhoun Deasy in 1978. Additional materials have been donated periodically to the Special Collections Department by Dr. Donald R. Bardill."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Executives--United States.","Social service.","Dependency (Psychology)","Crime.","Public health.","Press.","Federations, Financial (Social service)","Child welfare.","Families.","World War, 1939-1945--Social aspects--United States","Recreation.","Public opinion--United States.","Leadership--United States.","Families, Black","Interviews.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Audiocassettes","Reports","Programs","Minutes","Photographs","Financial Records","Videocassettes."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Executives--United States.","Social service.","Dependency (Psychology)","Crime.","Public health.","Press.","Federations, Financial (Social service)","Child welfare.","Families.","World War, 1939-1945--Social aspects--United States","Recreation.","Public opinion--United States.","Leadership--United States.","Families, Black","Interviews.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Audiocassettes","Reports","Programs","Minutes","Photographs","Financial Records","Videocassettes."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13.20 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["13.20 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Audiocassettes","Reports","Programs","Minutes","Photographs","Financial Records","Videocassettes."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives was founded in 1927 by Arthur Alden Guild, Director of the Community Fund of Richmond, Virginia. The Institute was conceived for the benefit of voluntarily-supported and public-supported agencies in the health, welfare and youth-serving fields by having their executives meet for discussion of topics that affected their daily work. The avowed purpose was to improve existing leadership and create a desire in communities for better-trained people.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe first session, promoted as \"A Vacation Institute for Southern Social Work Executives,\" was held on August 1-12, 1927, at the YMCA Blue Ridge Assembly in Black Mountain, North Carolina. 56 social work executives from 15 states attended. Since then, the Institute has met every year except one - the 1944 session was cancelled due to a polio epidemic in North Carolina. Each institute has been held at the Blue Ridge Assembly, except for the 1943 session, which was held at the Green Park Hotel in Blowing Rock, North Carolina, due to wartime difficulties.\nThe Blue Ridge Institute has contributed to the national health, welfare, recreation and community organization literature on a variety of important subjects. For example, the 1957 proceedings on \"Staffing our Community Health, Recreation and Welfare Services\" was completely exhausted during the fall of 1957, in preparation of the U.S. Report to the United Nations on the use of personnel. Also, the 1967 proceedings, \"The Thrust for Community Betterment - Whose Responsibility?\", became the source of information for Public Affairs Pamphlet No. 413 - \"New Ways to Better Communities.\"\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Blue Ridge Institute has been largely nurtured and developed in a unique way by the volunteer services of the Community Service Executives who attended it. In the early years the national association of Community Chests and Councils assisted with some secretarial services and part-time professional consultation. This relationship ceased in 1968 and the institute leadership took over all responsibilities.\nAttendance at the Blue Ridge Institute is by invitation only. The invitation list is developed by the Board of Directors, which is made up of the officers and representatives from each state attending the conference, taking care to ensure broad representation from all service fields. Programs have covered all aspects of community organization and human services, and after the first few years a summary of the institute proceedings and presentations have been published annually.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives was founded in 1927 by Arthur Alden Guild, Director of the Community Fund of Richmond, Virginia. The Institute was conceived for the benefit of voluntarily-supported and public-supported agencies in the health, welfare and youth-serving fields by having their executives meet for discussion of topics that affected their daily work. The avowed purpose was to improve existing leadership and create a desire in communities for better-trained people.\n The first session, promoted as \"A Vacation Institute for Southern Social Work Executives,\" was held on August 1-12, 1927, at the YMCA Blue Ridge Assembly in Black Mountain, North Carolina. 56 social work executives from 15 states attended. Since then, the Institute has met every year except one - the 1944 session was cancelled due to a polio epidemic in North Carolina. Each institute has been held at the Blue Ridge Assembly, except for the 1943 session, which was held at the Green Park Hotel in Blowing Rock, North Carolina, due to wartime difficulties.\nThe Blue Ridge Institute has contributed to the national health, welfare, recreation and community organization literature on a variety of important subjects. For example, the 1957 proceedings on \"Staffing our Community Health, Recreation and Welfare Services\" was completely exhausted during the fall of 1957, in preparation of the U.S. Report to the United Nations on the use of personnel. Also, the 1967 proceedings, \"The Thrust for Community Betterment - Whose Responsibility?\", became the source of information for Public Affairs Pamphlet No. 413 - \"New Ways to Better Communities.\"\n The Blue Ridge Institute has been largely nurtured and developed in a unique way by the volunteer services of the Community Service Executives who attended it. In the early years the national association of Community Chests and Councils assisted with some secretarial services and part-time professional consultation. This relationship ceased in 1968 and the institute leadership took over all responsibilities.\nAttendance at the Blue Ridge Institute is by invitation only. The invitation list is developed by the Board of Directors, which is made up of the officers and representatives from each state attending the conference, taking care to ensure broad representation from all service fields. Programs have covered all aspects of community organization and human services, and after the first few years a summary of the institute proceedings and presentations have been published annually."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives Records, Special Collections, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1976-019\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives Records, Special Collections, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1976-019"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe majority of this collection was processed in September 1976 by staff members of the Special Collections Department. Additional materials were processed in September 1978 and interfiled in the appropriate file folders by year of Institute. The final five boxes, comprised of previously unprocessed materials and Institute materials spanning the years 1979-2002, were processed in March 2003.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBox 5 eliminated during re-processing in June 2017.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The majority of this collection was processed in September 1976 by staff members of the Special Collections Department. Additional materials were processed in September 1978 and interfiled in the appropriate file folders by year of Institute. The final five boxes, comprised of previously unprocessed materials and Institute materials spanning the years 1979-2002, were processed in March 2003.\n Box 5 eliminated during re-processing in June 2017."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eConsists of proceedings, presentations not included in the proceedings, minutes of business meetings, programs, photographs, registrations, attendance lists, correspondence, financial reports, planning information, newspaper clippings, audio tapes and video tapes of proceedings and interviews, and other related materials. Some proceedings within the Blue Ridge Collection are cross referenced under subject headings that relate to the specific city that was the subject of the report.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eArranged chronologically by year of the Institute, the collection includes reports offered at clinics during the Institute, other clinic materials, notes of Institute discussion groups, programs, printed invitations mailed to conference attendees, lists of names and addresses of Institute attendees, mailing lists of Institute members, and materials created by or addressed to the Blue Ridge Institute Executive Committee, later known as the Board of Directors.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCorrespondence include letters to and from Institute members, memoranda, notes, announcements, agendas, General Assembly minutes, special committee reports, newspaper clippings, room assignments, reservation correspondence, Blue Ridge Assembly brochures, press releases, and Planning/Programming Committee documents.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIncludes background materials used in planning future institutes, such as scholarly articles on community service issues, literature written by or about the speakers giving presentations at the Institute, songbooks, and publications such as the yearly \"Black Mountain Gazette,\" published by the YMCA Blue Ridge Assembly, and the report \"Peopleizing Services A La Blue Ridge\" by Institute member Harold J. Weekley.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePhotographs in the collection include group photographs taken at each Institute. Some of photographs include keys identifying the attendees in the photo.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Consists of proceedings, presentations not included in the proceedings, minutes of business meetings, programs, photographs, registrations, attendance lists, correspondence, financial reports, planning information, newspaper clippings, audio tapes and video tapes of proceedings and interviews, and other related materials. Some proceedings within the Blue Ridge Collection are cross referenced under subject headings that relate to the specific city that was the subject of the report.\n Arranged chronologically by year of the Institute, the collection includes reports offered at clinics during the Institute, other clinic materials, notes of Institute discussion groups, programs, printed invitations mailed to conference attendees, lists of names and addresses of Institute attendees, mailing lists of Institute members, and materials created by or addressed to the Blue Ridge Institute Executive Committee, later known as the Board of Directors.\n Correspondence include letters to and from Institute members, memoranda, notes, announcements, agendas, General Assembly minutes, special committee reports, newspaper clippings, room assignments, reservation correspondence, Blue Ridge Assembly brochures, press releases, and Planning/Programming Committee documents.\n Includes background materials used in planning future institutes, such as scholarly articles on community service issues, literature written by or about the speakers giving presentations at the Institute, songbooks, and publications such as the yearly \"Black Mountain Gazette,\" published by the YMCA Blue Ridge Assembly, and the report \"Peopleizing Services A La Blue Ridge\" by Institute member Harold J. Weekley.\n Photographs in the collection include group photographs taken at each Institute. Some of photographs include keys identifying the attendees in the photo."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright holder for this collection is the Blue Ridge Institute for Community Executives.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright holder for this collection is the Blue Ridge Institute for Community Executives.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_58101dc4d25a563f55257ec1fd54c449\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection includes the proceedings of the annual Blue Ridge Institute, presentations that were not part of the proceedings but were presented at the Institute, programs, invitations, invitation lists, correspondence, background material, photographs and various related materials, including audio tapes and video tapes.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes the proceedings of the annual Blue Ridge Institute, presentations that were not part of the proceedings but were presented at the Institute, programs, invitations, invitation lists, correspondence, background material, photographs and various related materials, including audio tapes and video tapes."],"names_coll_ssim":["Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives","Responsibility.","Buell, Bradley","Deasy, Leila Calhoun","Guild, Arthur Alden","Guild, June Purcell, 1887-","Lippincott, Earle","Moore, Coyle E.","Weekley, Harold J., 1914-1998"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives","Responsibility.","Buell, Bradley","Deasy, Leila Calhoun","Guild, Arthur Alden","Guild, June Purcell, 1887-","Lippincott, Earle","Moore, Coyle E.","Weekley, Harold J., 1914-1998"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives"],"persname_ssim":["Responsibility.","Buell, Bradley","Deasy, Leila Calhoun","Guild, Arthur Alden","Guild, June Purcell, 1887-","Lippincott, Earle","Moore, Coyle E.","Weekley, Harold J., 1914-1998"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1110,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"c91e324a9fcdfdeb4471b9da","timestamp":"2026-07-10T08:22:26.684Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"c91e324a9fcdfdeb4471b9da","title_ssm":["Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives Records"],"title_tesim":["Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives Records"],"ead_ssi":"c91e324a9fcdfdeb4471b9da","unitdate_ssm":["1927-2006"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1927-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1976-019","/repositories/10/resources/529"],"text":["MSS 1976-019","/repositories/10/resources/529","Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives Records, 1927-2006","Executives--United States.","Social service.","Dependency (Psychology)","Crime.","Public health.","Press.","Federations, Financial (Social service)","Child welfare.","Families.","World War, 1939-1945--Social aspects--United States","Recreation.","Public opinion--United States.","Leadership--United States.","Families, Black","Interviews.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Audiocassettes","Reports","Programs","Minutes","Photographs","Financial Records","Videocassettes.","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","The Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives was founded in 1927 by Arthur Alden Guild, Director of the Community Fund of Richmond, Virginia. The Institute was conceived for the benefit of voluntarily-supported and public-supported agencies in the health, welfare and youth-serving fields by having their executives meet for discussion of topics that affected their daily work. The avowed purpose was to improve existing leadership and create a desire in communities for better-trained people.\n The first session, promoted as \"A Vacation Institute for Southern Social Work Executives,\" was held on August 1-12, 1927, at the YMCA Blue Ridge Assembly in Black Mountain, North Carolina. 56 social work executives from 15 states attended. Since then, the Institute has met every year except one - the 1944 session was cancelled due to a polio epidemic in North Carolina. Each institute has been held at the Blue Ridge Assembly, except for the 1943 session, which was held at the Green Park Hotel in Blowing Rock, North Carolina, due to wartime difficulties.\nThe Blue Ridge Institute has contributed to the national health, welfare, recreation and community organization literature on a variety of important subjects. For example, the 1957 proceedings on \"Staffing our Community Health, Recreation and Welfare Services\" was completely exhausted during the fall of 1957, in preparation of the U.S. Report to the United Nations on the use of personnel. Also, the 1967 proceedings, \"The Thrust for Community Betterment - Whose Responsibility?\", became the source of information for Public Affairs Pamphlet No. 413 - \"New Ways to Better Communities.\"\n The Blue Ridge Institute has been largely nurtured and developed in a unique way by the volunteer services of the Community Service Executives who attended it. In the early years the national association of Community Chests and Councils assisted with some secretarial services and part-time professional consultation. This relationship ceased in 1968 and the institute leadership took over all responsibilities.\nAttendance at the Blue Ridge Institute is by invitation only. The invitation list is developed by the Board of Directors, which is made up of the officers and representatives from each state attending the conference, taking care to ensure broad representation from all service fields. Programs have covered all aspects of community organization and human services, and after the first few years a summary of the institute proceedings and presentations have been published annually.","The majority of this collection was processed in September 1976 by staff members of the Special Collections Department. Additional materials were processed in September 1978 and interfiled in the appropriate file folders by year of Institute. The final five boxes, comprised of previously unprocessed materials and Institute materials spanning the years 1979-2002, were processed in March 2003.\n Box 5 eliminated during re-processing in June 2017.","Consists of proceedings, presentations not included in the proceedings, minutes of business meetings, programs, photographs, registrations, attendance lists, correspondence, financial reports, planning information, newspaper clippings, audio tapes and video tapes of proceedings and interviews, and other related materials. Some proceedings within the Blue Ridge Collection are cross referenced under subject headings that relate to the specific city that was the subject of the report.\n Arranged chronologically by year of the Institute, the collection includes reports offered at clinics during the Institute, other clinic materials, notes of Institute discussion groups, programs, printed invitations mailed to conference attendees, lists of names and addresses of Institute attendees, mailing lists of Institute members, and materials created by or addressed to the Blue Ridge Institute Executive Committee, later known as the Board of Directors.\n Correspondence include letters to and from Institute members, memoranda, notes, announcements, agendas, General Assembly minutes, special committee reports, newspaper clippings, room assignments, reservation correspondence, Blue Ridge Assembly brochures, press releases, and Planning/Programming Committee documents.\n Includes background materials used in planning future institutes, such as scholarly articles on community service issues, literature written by or about the speakers giving presentations at the Institute, songbooks, and publications such as the yearly \"Black Mountain Gazette,\" published by the YMCA Blue Ridge Assembly, and the report \"Peopleizing Services A La Blue Ridge\" by Institute member Harold J. Weekley.\n Photographs in the collection include group photographs taken at each Institute. Some of photographs include keys identifying the attendees in the photo.","Copyright holder for this collection is the Blue Ridge Institute for Community Executives.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","This collection includes the proceedings of the annual Blue Ridge Institute, presentations that were not part of the proceedings but were presented at the Institute, programs, invitations, invitation lists, correspondence, background material, photographs and various related materials, including audio tapes and video tapes.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives","Responsibility.","Buell, Bradley","Deasy, Leila Calhoun","Guild, Arthur Alden","Guild, June Purcell, 1887-","Lippincott, Earle","Moore, Coyle E.","Weekley, Harold J., 1914-1998","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1976-019","/repositories/10/resources/529"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1927-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives Records, 1927-2006"],"collection_title_tesim":["Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives Records, 1927-2006"],"collection_ssim":["Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives Records, 1927-2006"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright holder for this collection is the Blue Ridge Institute for Community Executives.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The first portion of the Blue Ridge Institute for Community Service Executives Records was donated to the Special Collections Department, Florida State University Libraries, by various members of the Institute, in 1976. A second portion of materials was donated to the Special Collections Department by Dr. Leila Calhoun Deasy in 1978. Additional materials have been donated periodically to the Special Collections Department by Dr. Donald R. Bardill."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Executives--United States.","Social service.","Dependency (Psychology)","Crime.","Public health.","Press.","Federations, Financial (Social service)","Child welfare.","Families.","World War, 1939-1945--Social aspects--United States","Recreation.","Public opinion--United States.","Leadership--United States.","Families, Black","Interviews.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Audiocassettes","Reports","Programs","Minutes","Photographs","Financial Records","Videocassettes."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Executives--United States.","Social service.","Dependency (Psychology)","Crime.","Public health.","Press.","Federations, Financial (Social service)","Child welfare.","Families.","World War, 1939-1945--Social aspects--United States","Recreation.","Public opinion--United States.","Leadership--United States.","Families, Black","Interviews.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Audiocassettes","Reports","Programs","Minutes","Photographs","Financial Records","Videocassettes."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13.20 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["13.20 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Audiocassettes","Reports","Programs","Minutes","Photographs","Financial Records","Videocassettes."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives was founded in 1927 by Arthur Alden Guild, Director of the Community Fund of Richmond, Virginia. The Institute was conceived for the benefit of voluntarily-supported and public-supported agencies in the health, welfare and youth-serving fields by having their executives meet for discussion of topics that affected their daily work. The avowed purpose was to improve existing leadership and create a desire in communities for better-trained people.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe first session, promoted as \"A Vacation Institute for Southern Social Work Executives,\" was held on August 1-12, 1927, at the YMCA Blue Ridge Assembly in Black Mountain, North Carolina. 56 social work executives from 15 states attended. Since then, the Institute has met every year except one - the 1944 session was cancelled due to a polio epidemic in North Carolina. Each institute has been held at the Blue Ridge Assembly, except for the 1943 session, which was held at the Green Park Hotel in Blowing Rock, North Carolina, due to wartime difficulties.\nThe Blue Ridge Institute has contributed to the national health, welfare, recreation and community organization literature on a variety of important subjects. For example, the 1957 proceedings on \"Staffing our Community Health, Recreation and Welfare Services\" was completely exhausted during the fall of 1957, in preparation of the U.S. Report to the United Nations on the use of personnel. Also, the 1967 proceedings, \"The Thrust for Community Betterment - Whose Responsibility?\", became the source of information for Public Affairs Pamphlet No. 413 - \"New Ways to Better Communities.\"\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Blue Ridge Institute has been largely nurtured and developed in a unique way by the volunteer services of the Community Service Executives who attended it. In the early years the national association of Community Chests and Councils assisted with some secretarial services and part-time professional consultation. This relationship ceased in 1968 and the institute leadership took over all responsibilities.\nAttendance at the Blue Ridge Institute is by invitation only. The invitation list is developed by the Board of Directors, which is made up of the officers and representatives from each state attending the conference, taking care to ensure broad representation from all service fields. Programs have covered all aspects of community organization and human services, and after the first few years a summary of the institute proceedings and presentations have been published annually.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives was founded in 1927 by Arthur Alden Guild, Director of the Community Fund of Richmond, Virginia. The Institute was conceived for the benefit of voluntarily-supported and public-supported agencies in the health, welfare and youth-serving fields by having their executives meet for discussion of topics that affected their daily work. The avowed purpose was to improve existing leadership and create a desire in communities for better-trained people.\n The first session, promoted as \"A Vacation Institute for Southern Social Work Executives,\" was held on August 1-12, 1927, at the YMCA Blue Ridge Assembly in Black Mountain, North Carolina. 56 social work executives from 15 states attended. Since then, the Institute has met every year except one - the 1944 session was cancelled due to a polio epidemic in North Carolina. Each institute has been held at the Blue Ridge Assembly, except for the 1943 session, which was held at the Green Park Hotel in Blowing Rock, North Carolina, due to wartime difficulties.\nThe Blue Ridge Institute has contributed to the national health, welfare, recreation and community organization literature on a variety of important subjects. For example, the 1957 proceedings on \"Staffing our Community Health, Recreation and Welfare Services\" was completely exhausted during the fall of 1957, in preparation of the U.S. Report to the United Nations on the use of personnel. Also, the 1967 proceedings, \"The Thrust for Community Betterment - Whose Responsibility?\", became the source of information for Public Affairs Pamphlet No. 413 - \"New Ways to Better Communities.\"\n The Blue Ridge Institute has been largely nurtured and developed in a unique way by the volunteer services of the Community Service Executives who attended it. In the early years the national association of Community Chests and Councils assisted with some secretarial services and part-time professional consultation. This relationship ceased in 1968 and the institute leadership took over all responsibilities.\nAttendance at the Blue Ridge Institute is by invitation only. The invitation list is developed by the Board of Directors, which is made up of the officers and representatives from each state attending the conference, taking care to ensure broad representation from all service fields. Programs have covered all aspects of community organization and human services, and after the first few years a summary of the institute proceedings and presentations have been published annually."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives Records, Special Collections, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1976-019\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives Records, Special Collections, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1976-019"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe majority of this collection was processed in September 1976 by staff members of the Special Collections Department. Additional materials were processed in September 1978 and interfiled in the appropriate file folders by year of Institute. The final five boxes, comprised of previously unprocessed materials and Institute materials spanning the years 1979-2002, were processed in March 2003.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBox 5 eliminated during re-processing in June 2017.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The majority of this collection was processed in September 1976 by staff members of the Special Collections Department. Additional materials were processed in September 1978 and interfiled in the appropriate file folders by year of Institute. The final five boxes, comprised of previously unprocessed materials and Institute materials spanning the years 1979-2002, were processed in March 2003.\n Box 5 eliminated during re-processing in June 2017."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eConsists of proceedings, presentations not included in the proceedings, minutes of business meetings, programs, photographs, registrations, attendance lists, correspondence, financial reports, planning information, newspaper clippings, audio tapes and video tapes of proceedings and interviews, and other related materials. Some proceedings within the Blue Ridge Collection are cross referenced under subject headings that relate to the specific city that was the subject of the report.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eArranged chronologically by year of the Institute, the collection includes reports offered at clinics during the Institute, other clinic materials, notes of Institute discussion groups, programs, printed invitations mailed to conference attendees, lists of names and addresses of Institute attendees, mailing lists of Institute members, and materials created by or addressed to the Blue Ridge Institute Executive Committee, later known as the Board of Directors.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCorrespondence include letters to and from Institute members, memoranda, notes, announcements, agendas, General Assembly minutes, special committee reports, newspaper clippings, room assignments, reservation correspondence, Blue Ridge Assembly brochures, press releases, and Planning/Programming Committee documents.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIncludes background materials used in planning future institutes, such as scholarly articles on community service issues, literature written by or about the speakers giving presentations at the Institute, songbooks, and publications such as the yearly \"Black Mountain Gazette,\" published by the YMCA Blue Ridge Assembly, and the report \"Peopleizing Services A La Blue Ridge\" by Institute member Harold J. Weekley.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePhotographs in the collection include group photographs taken at each Institute. Some of photographs include keys identifying the attendees in the photo.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Consists of proceedings, presentations not included in the proceedings, minutes of business meetings, programs, photographs, registrations, attendance lists, correspondence, financial reports, planning information, newspaper clippings, audio tapes and video tapes of proceedings and interviews, and other related materials. Some proceedings within the Blue Ridge Collection are cross referenced under subject headings that relate to the specific city that was the subject of the report.\n Arranged chronologically by year of the Institute, the collection includes reports offered at clinics during the Institute, other clinic materials, notes of Institute discussion groups, programs, printed invitations mailed to conference attendees, lists of names and addresses of Institute attendees, mailing lists of Institute members, and materials created by or addressed to the Blue Ridge Institute Executive Committee, later known as the Board of Directors.\n Correspondence include letters to and from Institute members, memoranda, notes, announcements, agendas, General Assembly minutes, special committee reports, newspaper clippings, room assignments, reservation correspondence, Blue Ridge Assembly brochures, press releases, and Planning/Programming Committee documents.\n Includes background materials used in planning future institutes, such as scholarly articles on community service issues, literature written by or about the speakers giving presentations at the Institute, songbooks, and publications such as the yearly \"Black Mountain Gazette,\" published by the YMCA Blue Ridge Assembly, and the report \"Peopleizing Services A La Blue Ridge\" by Institute member Harold J. Weekley.\n Photographs in the collection include group photographs taken at each Institute. Some of photographs include keys identifying the attendees in the photo."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright holder for this collection is the Blue Ridge Institute for Community Executives.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright holder for this collection is the Blue Ridge Institute for Community Executives.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_58101dc4d25a563f55257ec1fd54c449\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection includes the proceedings of the annual Blue Ridge Institute, presentations that were not part of the proceedings but were presented at the Institute, programs, invitations, invitation lists, correspondence, background material, photographs and various related materials, including audio tapes and video tapes.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes the proceedings of the annual Blue Ridge Institute, presentations that were not part of the proceedings but were presented at the Institute, programs, invitations, invitation lists, correspondence, background material, photographs and various related materials, including audio tapes and video tapes."],"names_coll_ssim":["Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives","Responsibility.","Buell, Bradley","Deasy, Leila Calhoun","Guild, Arthur Alden","Guild, June Purcell, 1887-","Lippincott, Earle","Moore, Coyle E.","Weekley, Harold J., 1914-1998"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives","Responsibility.","Buell, Bradley","Deasy, Leila Calhoun","Guild, Arthur Alden","Guild, June Purcell, 1887-","Lippincott, Earle","Moore, Coyle E.","Weekley, Harold J., 1914-1998"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Blue Ridge Institute for Southern Community Service Executives"],"persname_ssim":["Responsibility.","Buell, Bradley","Deasy, Leila Calhoun","Guild, Arthur Alden","Guild, June Purcell, 1887-","Lippincott, Earle","Moore, Coyle E.","Weekley, Harold J., 1914-1998"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1110,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"c91e324a9fcdfdeb4471b9da","timestamp":"2026-07-10T08:22:26.684Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/c91e324a9fcdfdeb4471b9da"}},{"id":"432c034c3a931471a77cd947","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Florida State University Tarpon Club Collection, 1931-1994, bulk 1931-1994","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/432c034c3a931471a77cd947#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["The FSCW/FSU Tarpon Club Collection contains materials documenting the synchronized swimming team's activities and performances. Materials include club documents, photographs, choreography and scripts, newspaper clippings, video, alumni notes, as well as other ephemera documenting the organization's history."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/432c034c3a931471a77cd947#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"432c034c3a931471a77cd947","title_ssm":["Florida State University Tarpon Club Collection"],"title_tesim":["Florida State University Tarpon Club Collection"],"ead_ssi":"432c034c3a931471a77cd947","unitdate_ssm":["1931-1994","1931-1994"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1931-1994"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1931-1994"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2005-011","/repositories/10/resources/723"],"text":["MSS 2005-011","/repositories/10/resources/723","Florida State University Tarpon Club Collection, 1931-1994, bulk 1931-1994","Montgomery Gymnasium","Wakulla Springs (Fla.)","Cypress Gardens (Polk County, Fla.)","Synchronized swimming.","Swimming.","Florida State College for Women--History","Awards","Athletic clubs","Sports for women","Student clubs and organizations","Constitutions.","Correspondence","Minutes","Motion pictures.","Photography Negatives","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Notebooks.","Photographs","Posters.","Programs","Scrapbooks","Videocassettes.","Slides.","DVD-Video discs.","CD-ROMs","Collection has access restrictions. Please ask Special Collections staff for details. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Each subject is organized alphabetically and then chronologically. Because of the age of the records, storage issues, and changes in club administrations, some gaps in chronology are evident within the records.","The Tarpon Club began during the early 1920s as the Florida State College for Women (FSCW) Life Saving Corps. The Life Saving Corps began holding exhibitions in the Montgomery Gym indoor pool demonstrating aquatic skills during the 1930's. These exhibitions featured form swimming, figure swimming, speed swimming, lifesaving techniques, diving, and canoe handling. In the spring of 1937, members of the Corps under the direction of Betty Washburn formed the Tarpon Club, choosing the tarpon fish as its mascot due to its reputation of being an acrobat of Florida waters. The club presented its first \"water pageant\" in the fall of that year featuring swimming stroke demonstrations and floating patterns performed with musical accompaniment. ","In 1938, the Tarpons initiated its first group of \"Minnows,\" or first year members, and established the tradition of requiring Minnows to participate in the club and improve their skills until they were judged eligible to become full-fledged Tarpons. The Club continued to perform at least one production per year, with each show containing a central theme, until its disbandment in 1994. During its long existence, the Tarpon Club garnered a number of awards and received invitations to perform at national and international aquatic exhibitions. The International Academy of Aquatic Art and the National Institute for Creative Aquatics recognized the Tarpons' skill through the years with numerous awards, and the club also received an award for its performance in the United States Synchronized Swimming Collegiate National Championships.","Notable sports writer Grantland Rice featured the Tarpon Club three times in his \"Sportlight\" series of short films produced by Jack Eaton: \"Aqua Rhythm,\" filmed in Wakulla Springs in 1941, \"Campus Mermaids,\" also filmed there in 1945, and \"Water Symphony,\" filmed in both Wakulla Springs and Cypress Gardens in 1953. The Florida Department of Commerce filmed the Tarpon performance \"A Dip in Dixie\" in 1964 to promote tourism in the State of Florida. Some Life Saving Corps and Tarpon Alumni continued their film roles. Corps member Martha Dent Perry served as the character Jane's stunt double in \"Tarzan's Secret Treasure\" filmed at Wakulla Springs in 1941, and Tarpon member Jean Knapp served as Jane's stunt double in \"Tarzan's New York Adventure,\" also filmed at Wakulla Springs in 1942. Tarpon Nancy Tribble served as an underwater double for actress Anne Blythe in the 1953 film \"Mr. Peabody and the Mermaid,\" and designed the famous mermaid logo for the mermaid attraction at Weekiwachee Springs with Sis Myers, another Tarpon alumna. Tarpon member Sherry Brown also swam in the chorus of the 1953 Esther Williams film \"Easy to Love.\" Another notable Tarpon alumna, 1943 FSCW graduate Nancy Kulp, starred in several television shows, films, and theater productions. Also of note is Katherine Rawls, a swimmer in the 1936 Corps and a two-time Olympic swimmer and diver in the 1932 and 1936 summer games. Rawls would go on to be a member of the Women's Auxiliary Ferrying Squadron (WAFS) during World War II.","When the Club disbanded in 1994, it was the Nation's oldest continuously active collegiate swim group as well as the oldest club on the Florida State University campus.","Tarpon Club Media in Series 8 consists of reel-to-reel films and tapes that are being assessed for preservation issues and are not currently available to researchers. They are located in off-site cold storage.","Collection processed by Erin VanClay and Christine Bethke","The Florida State College for Women/Florida State University Tarpon Club Collection consists of club records documenting its administration and activities, such as minutes, constitutions, correspondence, and financial records; scripts; performance materials such as programs, publicity, and choreography notes; photographs; newspaper clippings, video recordings, scrapbooks, and club ephemera from its establishment to its disbandment, such as the first sketch for the Tarpon pin and 40th and 50th anniversary celebration guest books. ","The collection also contains materials from its founding group, the Florida State College for Women's Life Saving Corps (1931-1936), including programs from the first aquatic exhibitions put on by the Corps and materials documenting Montgomery Pool activities from 1932-1933.","The collection is valuable to researchers studying the history of U.S. synchronized swimming and collegiate synchronized swimming organizations, as well as the history of FSCW/FSU.","Photographs: Select photographs from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library  as part of a larger photograph collection. Film: Select films from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library  as part of a larger A/V collection.","To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.","The FSCW/FSU Tarpon Club Collection contains materials documenting the synchronized swimming team's activities and performances. Materials include club documents, photographs, choreography and scripts, newspaper clippings, video, alumni notes, as well as other ephemera documenting the organization's history.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women--Lifesaving Corps","Tarpon Club","Montgomery, Katherine W. (Katherine Williams), 1894-1958","Washburn, Betty","Rice, Grantland, 1880-1954","Eaton, Jack, -1968","Norwood, Mary Lou","Crew, Alicia","Henning, Linda","McHugh, Donna","Rodin, Mark","Seminole Productions","Stoner, Janet","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2005-011","/repositories/10/resources/723"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1931-1994, bulk 1931-1994"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida State University Tarpon Club Collection, 1931-1994, bulk 1931-1994"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida State University Tarpon Club Collection, 1931-1994, bulk 1931-1994"],"collection_ssim":["Florida State University Tarpon Club Collection, 1931-1994, bulk 1931-1994"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Montgomery Gymnasium","Wakulla Springs (Fla.)","Cypress Gardens (Polk County, Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Montgomery Gymnasium","Wakulla Springs (Fla.)","Cypress Gardens (Polk County, Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Montgomery Gymnasium","Wakulla Springs (Fla.)","Cypress Gardens (Polk County, Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Mary Lou Norwood and Alicia Crew."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Synchronized swimming.","Swimming.","Florida State College for Women--History","Awards","Athletic clubs","Sports for women","Student clubs and organizations","Constitutions.","Correspondence","Minutes","Motion pictures.","Photography Negatives","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Notebooks.","Photographs","Posters.","Programs","Scrapbooks","Videocassettes.","Slides.","DVD-Video discs.","CD-ROMs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Synchronized swimming.","Swimming.","Florida State College for Women--History","Awards","Athletic clubs","Sports for women","Student clubs and organizations","Constitutions.","Correspondence","Minutes","Motion pictures.","Photography Negatives","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Notebooks.","Photographs","Posters.","Programs","Scrapbooks","Videocassettes.","Slides.","DVD-Video discs.","CD-ROMs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["37.52 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["37.52 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Constitutions.","Correspondence","Minutes","Motion pictures.","Photography Negatives","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Notebooks.","Photographs","Posters.","Programs","Scrapbooks","Videocassettes.","Slides.","DVD-Video discs.","CD-ROMs"],"date_range_isim":[1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection has access restrictions. Please ask Special Collections staff for details. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection has access restrictions. Please ask Special Collections staff for details. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEach subject is organized alphabetically and then chronologically. Because of the age of the records, storage issues, and changes in club administrations, some gaps in chronology are evident within the records.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Each subject is organized alphabetically and then chronologically. Because of the age of the records, storage issues, and changes in club administrations, some gaps in chronology are evident within the records."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Tarpon Club began during the early 1920s as the Florida State College for Women (FSCW) Life Saving Corps. The Life Saving Corps began holding exhibitions in the Montgomery Gym indoor pool demonstrating aquatic skills during the 1930's. These exhibitions featured form swimming, figure swimming, speed swimming, lifesaving techniques, diving, and canoe handling. In the spring of 1937, members of the Corps under the direction of Betty Washburn formed the Tarpon Club, choosing the tarpon fish as its mascot due to its reputation of being an acrobat of Florida waters. The club presented its first \"water pageant\" in the fall of that year featuring swimming stroke demonstrations and floating patterns performed with musical accompaniment. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1938, the Tarpons initiated its first group of \"Minnows,\" or first year members, and established the tradition of requiring Minnows to participate in the club and improve their skills until they were judged eligible to become full-fledged Tarpons. The Club continued to perform at least one production per year, with each show containing a central theme, until its disbandment in 1994. During its long existence, the Tarpon Club garnered a number of awards and received invitations to perform at national and international aquatic exhibitions. The International Academy of Aquatic Art and the National Institute for Creative Aquatics recognized the Tarpons' skill through the years with numerous awards, and the club also received an award for its performance in the United States Synchronized Swimming Collegiate National Championships.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNotable sports writer Grantland Rice featured the Tarpon Club three times in his \"Sportlight\" series of short films produced by Jack Eaton: \"Aqua Rhythm,\" filmed in Wakulla Springs in 1941, \"Campus Mermaids,\" also filmed there in 1945, and \"Water Symphony,\" filmed in both Wakulla Springs and Cypress Gardens in 1953. The Florida Department of Commerce filmed the Tarpon performance \"A Dip in Dixie\" in 1964 to promote tourism in the State of Florida. Some Life Saving Corps and Tarpon Alumni continued their film roles. Corps member Martha Dent Perry served as the character Jane's stunt double in \"Tarzan's Secret Treasure\" filmed at Wakulla Springs in 1941, and Tarpon member Jean Knapp served as Jane's stunt double in \"Tarzan's New York Adventure,\" also filmed at Wakulla Springs in 1942. Tarpon Nancy Tribble served as an underwater double for actress Anne Blythe in the 1953 film \"Mr. Peabody and the Mermaid,\" and designed the famous mermaid logo for the mermaid attraction at Weekiwachee Springs with Sis Myers, another Tarpon alumna. Tarpon member Sherry Brown also swam in the chorus of the 1953 Esther Williams film \"Easy to Love.\" Another notable Tarpon alumna, 1943 FSCW graduate Nancy Kulp, starred in several television shows, films, and theater productions. Also of note is Katherine Rawls, a swimmer in the 1936 Corps and a two-time Olympic swimmer and diver in the 1932 and 1936 summer games. Rawls would go on to be a member of the Women's Auxiliary Ferrying Squadron (WAFS) during World War II.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhen the Club disbanded in 1994, it was the Nation's oldest continuously active collegiate swim group as well as the oldest club on the Florida State University campus.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Tarpon Club began during the early 1920s as the Florida State College for Women (FSCW) Life Saving Corps. The Life Saving Corps began holding exhibitions in the Montgomery Gym indoor pool demonstrating aquatic skills during the 1930's. These exhibitions featured form swimming, figure swimming, speed swimming, lifesaving techniques, diving, and canoe handling. In the spring of 1937, members of the Corps under the direction of Betty Washburn formed the Tarpon Club, choosing the tarpon fish as its mascot due to its reputation of being an acrobat of Florida waters. The club presented its first \"water pageant\" in the fall of that year featuring swimming stroke demonstrations and floating patterns performed with musical accompaniment. ","In 1938, the Tarpons initiated its first group of \"Minnows,\" or first year members, and established the tradition of requiring Minnows to participate in the club and improve their skills until they were judged eligible to become full-fledged Tarpons. The Club continued to perform at least one production per year, with each show containing a central theme, until its disbandment in 1994. During its long existence, the Tarpon Club garnered a number of awards and received invitations to perform at national and international aquatic exhibitions. The International Academy of Aquatic Art and the National Institute for Creative Aquatics recognized the Tarpons' skill through the years with numerous awards, and the club also received an award for its performance in the United States Synchronized Swimming Collegiate National Championships.","Notable sports writer Grantland Rice featured the Tarpon Club three times in his \"Sportlight\" series of short films produced by Jack Eaton: \"Aqua Rhythm,\" filmed in Wakulla Springs in 1941, \"Campus Mermaids,\" also filmed there in 1945, and \"Water Symphony,\" filmed in both Wakulla Springs and Cypress Gardens in 1953. The Florida Department of Commerce filmed the Tarpon performance \"A Dip in Dixie\" in 1964 to promote tourism in the State of Florida. Some Life Saving Corps and Tarpon Alumni continued their film roles. Corps member Martha Dent Perry served as the character Jane's stunt double in \"Tarzan's Secret Treasure\" filmed at Wakulla Springs in 1941, and Tarpon member Jean Knapp served as Jane's stunt double in \"Tarzan's New York Adventure,\" also filmed at Wakulla Springs in 1942. Tarpon Nancy Tribble served as an underwater double for actress Anne Blythe in the 1953 film \"Mr. Peabody and the Mermaid,\" and designed the famous mermaid logo for the mermaid attraction at Weekiwachee Springs with Sis Myers, another Tarpon alumna. Tarpon member Sherry Brown also swam in the chorus of the 1953 Esther Williams film \"Easy to Love.\" Another notable Tarpon alumna, 1943 FSCW graduate Nancy Kulp, starred in several television shows, films, and theater productions. Also of note is Katherine Rawls, a swimmer in the 1936 Corps and a two-time Olympic swimmer and diver in the 1932 and 1936 summer games. Rawls would go on to be a member of the Women's Auxiliary Ferrying Squadron (WAFS) during World War II.","When the Club disbanded in 1994, it was the Nation's oldest continuously active collegiate swim group as well as the oldest club on the Florida State University campus."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTarpon Club Media in Series 8 consists of reel-to-reel films and tapes that are being assessed for preservation issues and are not currently available to researchers. They are located in off-site cold storage.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Access Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["Tarpon Club Media in Series 8 consists of reel-to-reel films and tapes that are being assessed for preservation issues and are not currently available to researchers. They are located in off-site cold storage."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlorida State University Tarpon Club Collection, Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2005-011\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2005-011\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Florida State University Tarpon Club Collection, Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2005-011"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Erin VanClay and Christine Bethke\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Erin VanClay and Christine Bethke"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida State College for Women/Florida State University Tarpon Club Collection consists of club records documenting its administration and activities, such as minutes, constitutions, correspondence, and financial records; scripts; performance materials such as programs, publicity, and choreography notes; photographs; newspaper clippings, video recordings, scrapbooks, and club ephemera from its establishment to its disbandment, such as the first sketch for the Tarpon pin and 40th and 50th anniversary celebration guest books. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains materials from its founding group, the Florida State College for Women's Life Saving Corps (1931-1936), including programs from the first aquatic exhibitions put on by the Corps and materials documenting Montgomery Pool activities from 1932-1933.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is valuable to researchers studying the history of U.S. synchronized swimming and collegiate synchronized swimming organizations, as well as the history of FSCW/FSU.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cli\u003ePhotographs: Select photographs from this collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:huaphotographcollection\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e as part of a larger photograph collection.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFilm: Select films from this collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:hpuamultimedia\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e as part of a larger A/V collection.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Florida State College for Women/Florida State University Tarpon Club Collection consists of club records documenting its administration and activities, such as minutes, constitutions, correspondence, and financial records; scripts; performance materials such as programs, publicity, and choreography notes; photographs; newspaper clippings, video recordings, scrapbooks, and club ephemera from its establishment to its disbandment, such as the first sketch for the Tarpon pin and 40th and 50th anniversary celebration guest books. ","The collection also contains materials from its founding group, the Florida State College for Women's Life Saving Corps (1931-1936), including programs from the first aquatic exhibitions put on by the Corps and materials documenting Montgomery Pool activities from 1932-1933.","The collection is valuable to researchers studying the history of U.S. synchronized swimming and collegiate synchronized swimming organizations, as well as the history of FSCW/FSU.","Photographs: Select photographs from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library  as part of a larger photograph collection. Film: Select films from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library  as part of a larger A/V collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ca614cc6ba779161ff510f91552553bd\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe FSCW/FSU Tarpon Club Collection contains materials documenting the synchronized swimming team's activities and performances. Materials include club documents, photographs, choreography and scripts, newspaper clippings, video, alumni notes, as well as other ephemera documenting the organization's history.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The FSCW/FSU Tarpon Club Collection contains materials documenting the synchronized swimming team's activities and performances. Materials include club documents, photographs, choreography and scripts, newspaper clippings, video, alumni notes, as well as other ephemera documenting the organization's history."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida State College for Women--Lifesaving Corps","Tarpon Club","Montgomery, Katherine W. (Katherine Williams), 1894-1958","Washburn, Betty","Rice, Grantland, 1880-1954","Eaton, Jack, -1968","Norwood, Mary Lou","Crew, Alicia","Henning, Linda","McHugh, Donna","Rodin, Mark","Seminole Productions","Stoner, Janet"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women--Lifesaving Corps","Tarpon Club","Montgomery, Katherine W. (Katherine Williams), 1894-1958","Washburn, Betty","Rice, Grantland, 1880-1954","Eaton, Jack, -1968","Norwood, Mary Lou","Crew, Alicia","Henning, Linda","McHugh, Donna","Rodin, Mark","Seminole Productions","Stoner, Janet"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women--Lifesaving Corps","Tarpon Club"],"persname_ssim":["Montgomery, Katherine W. (Katherine Williams), 1894-1958","Washburn, Betty","Rice, Grantland, 1880-1954","Eaton, Jack, -1968","Norwood, Mary Lou","Crew, Alicia","Henning, Linda","McHugh, Donna","Rodin, Mark","Seminole Productions","Stoner, Janet"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":415,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"432c034c3a931471a77cd947","timestamp":"2026-07-09T10:15:30.509Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"432c034c3a931471a77cd947","title_ssm":["Florida State University Tarpon Club Collection"],"title_tesim":["Florida State University Tarpon Club Collection"],"ead_ssi":"432c034c3a931471a77cd947","unitdate_ssm":["1931-1994","1931-1994"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1931-1994"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1931-1994"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2005-011","/repositories/10/resources/723"],"text":["MSS 2005-011","/repositories/10/resources/723","Florida State University Tarpon Club Collection, 1931-1994, bulk 1931-1994","Montgomery Gymnasium","Wakulla Springs (Fla.)","Cypress Gardens (Polk County, Fla.)","Synchronized swimming.","Swimming.","Florida State College for Women--History","Awards","Athletic clubs","Sports for women","Student clubs and organizations","Constitutions.","Correspondence","Minutes","Motion pictures.","Photography Negatives","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Notebooks.","Photographs","Posters.","Programs","Scrapbooks","Videocassettes.","Slides.","DVD-Video discs.","CD-ROMs","Collection has access restrictions. Please ask Special Collections staff for details. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Each subject is organized alphabetically and then chronologically. Because of the age of the records, storage issues, and changes in club administrations, some gaps in chronology are evident within the records.","The Tarpon Club began during the early 1920s as the Florida State College for Women (FSCW) Life Saving Corps. The Life Saving Corps began holding exhibitions in the Montgomery Gym indoor pool demonstrating aquatic skills during the 1930's. These exhibitions featured form swimming, figure swimming, speed swimming, lifesaving techniques, diving, and canoe handling. In the spring of 1937, members of the Corps under the direction of Betty Washburn formed the Tarpon Club, choosing the tarpon fish as its mascot due to its reputation of being an acrobat of Florida waters. The club presented its first \"water pageant\" in the fall of that year featuring swimming stroke demonstrations and floating patterns performed with musical accompaniment. ","In 1938, the Tarpons initiated its first group of \"Minnows,\" or first year members, and established the tradition of requiring Minnows to participate in the club and improve their skills until they were judged eligible to become full-fledged Tarpons. The Club continued to perform at least one production per year, with each show containing a central theme, until its disbandment in 1994. During its long existence, the Tarpon Club garnered a number of awards and received invitations to perform at national and international aquatic exhibitions. The International Academy of Aquatic Art and the National Institute for Creative Aquatics recognized the Tarpons' skill through the years with numerous awards, and the club also received an award for its performance in the United States Synchronized Swimming Collegiate National Championships.","Notable sports writer Grantland Rice featured the Tarpon Club three times in his \"Sportlight\" series of short films produced by Jack Eaton: \"Aqua Rhythm,\" filmed in Wakulla Springs in 1941, \"Campus Mermaids,\" also filmed there in 1945, and \"Water Symphony,\" filmed in both Wakulla Springs and Cypress Gardens in 1953. The Florida Department of Commerce filmed the Tarpon performance \"A Dip in Dixie\" in 1964 to promote tourism in the State of Florida. Some Life Saving Corps and Tarpon Alumni continued their film roles. Corps member Martha Dent Perry served as the character Jane's stunt double in \"Tarzan's Secret Treasure\" filmed at Wakulla Springs in 1941, and Tarpon member Jean Knapp served as Jane's stunt double in \"Tarzan's New York Adventure,\" also filmed at Wakulla Springs in 1942. Tarpon Nancy Tribble served as an underwater double for actress Anne Blythe in the 1953 film \"Mr. Peabody and the Mermaid,\" and designed the famous mermaid logo for the mermaid attraction at Weekiwachee Springs with Sis Myers, another Tarpon alumna. Tarpon member Sherry Brown also swam in the chorus of the 1953 Esther Williams film \"Easy to Love.\" Another notable Tarpon alumna, 1943 FSCW graduate Nancy Kulp, starred in several television shows, films, and theater productions. Also of note is Katherine Rawls, a swimmer in the 1936 Corps and a two-time Olympic swimmer and diver in the 1932 and 1936 summer games. Rawls would go on to be a member of the Women's Auxiliary Ferrying Squadron (WAFS) during World War II.","When the Club disbanded in 1994, it was the Nation's oldest continuously active collegiate swim group as well as the oldest club on the Florida State University campus.","Tarpon Club Media in Series 8 consists of reel-to-reel films and tapes that are being assessed for preservation issues and are not currently available to researchers. They are located in off-site cold storage.","Collection processed by Erin VanClay and Christine Bethke","The Florida State College for Women/Florida State University Tarpon Club Collection consists of club records documenting its administration and activities, such as minutes, constitutions, correspondence, and financial records; scripts; performance materials such as programs, publicity, and choreography notes; photographs; newspaper clippings, video recordings, scrapbooks, and club ephemera from its establishment to its disbandment, such as the first sketch for the Tarpon pin and 40th and 50th anniversary celebration guest books. ","The collection also contains materials from its founding group, the Florida State College for Women's Life Saving Corps (1931-1936), including programs from the first aquatic exhibitions put on by the Corps and materials documenting Montgomery Pool activities from 1932-1933.","The collection is valuable to researchers studying the history of U.S. synchronized swimming and collegiate synchronized swimming organizations, as well as the history of FSCW/FSU.","Photographs: Select photographs from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library  as part of a larger photograph collection. Film: Select films from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library  as part of a larger A/V collection.","To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.","The FSCW/FSU Tarpon Club Collection contains materials documenting the synchronized swimming team's activities and performances. Materials include club documents, photographs, choreography and scripts, newspaper clippings, video, alumni notes, as well as other ephemera documenting the organization's history.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women--Lifesaving Corps","Tarpon Club","Montgomery, Katherine W. (Katherine Williams), 1894-1958","Washburn, Betty","Rice, Grantland, 1880-1954","Eaton, Jack, -1968","Norwood, Mary Lou","Crew, Alicia","Henning, Linda","McHugh, Donna","Rodin, Mark","Seminole Productions","Stoner, Janet","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2005-011","/repositories/10/resources/723"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1931-1994, bulk 1931-1994"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida State University Tarpon Club Collection, 1931-1994, bulk 1931-1994"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida State University Tarpon Club Collection, 1931-1994, bulk 1931-1994"],"collection_ssim":["Florida State University Tarpon Club Collection, 1931-1994, bulk 1931-1994"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Montgomery Gymnasium","Wakulla Springs (Fla.)","Cypress Gardens (Polk County, Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Montgomery Gymnasium","Wakulla Springs (Fla.)","Cypress Gardens (Polk County, Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Montgomery Gymnasium","Wakulla Springs (Fla.)","Cypress Gardens (Polk County, Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Mary Lou Norwood and Alicia Crew."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Synchronized swimming.","Swimming.","Florida State College for Women--History","Awards","Athletic clubs","Sports for women","Student clubs and organizations","Constitutions.","Correspondence","Minutes","Motion pictures.","Photography Negatives","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Notebooks.","Photographs","Posters.","Programs","Scrapbooks","Videocassettes.","Slides.","DVD-Video discs.","CD-ROMs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Synchronized swimming.","Swimming.","Florida State College for Women--History","Awards","Athletic clubs","Sports for women","Student clubs and organizations","Constitutions.","Correspondence","Minutes","Motion pictures.","Photography Negatives","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Notebooks.","Photographs","Posters.","Programs","Scrapbooks","Videocassettes.","Slides.","DVD-Video discs.","CD-ROMs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["37.52 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["37.52 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Constitutions.","Correspondence","Minutes","Motion pictures.","Photography Negatives","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Notebooks.","Photographs","Posters.","Programs","Scrapbooks","Videocassettes.","Slides.","DVD-Video discs.","CD-ROMs"],"date_range_isim":[1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection has access restrictions. Please ask Special Collections staff for details. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection has access restrictions. Please ask Special Collections staff for details. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEach subject is organized alphabetically and then chronologically. Because of the age of the records, storage issues, and changes in club administrations, some gaps in chronology are evident within the records.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["Each subject is organized alphabetically and then chronologically. Because of the age of the records, storage issues, and changes in club administrations, some gaps in chronology are evident within the records."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Tarpon Club began during the early 1920s as the Florida State College for Women (FSCW) Life Saving Corps. The Life Saving Corps began holding exhibitions in the Montgomery Gym indoor pool demonstrating aquatic skills during the 1930's. These exhibitions featured form swimming, figure swimming, speed swimming, lifesaving techniques, diving, and canoe handling. In the spring of 1937, members of the Corps under the direction of Betty Washburn formed the Tarpon Club, choosing the tarpon fish as its mascot due to its reputation of being an acrobat of Florida waters. The club presented its first \"water pageant\" in the fall of that year featuring swimming stroke demonstrations and floating patterns performed with musical accompaniment. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1938, the Tarpons initiated its first group of \"Minnows,\" or first year members, and established the tradition of requiring Minnows to participate in the club and improve their skills until they were judged eligible to become full-fledged Tarpons. The Club continued to perform at least one production per year, with each show containing a central theme, until its disbandment in 1994. During its long existence, the Tarpon Club garnered a number of awards and received invitations to perform at national and international aquatic exhibitions. The International Academy of Aquatic Art and the National Institute for Creative Aquatics recognized the Tarpons' skill through the years with numerous awards, and the club also received an award for its performance in the United States Synchronized Swimming Collegiate National Championships.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNotable sports writer Grantland Rice featured the Tarpon Club three times in his \"Sportlight\" series of short films produced by Jack Eaton: \"Aqua Rhythm,\" filmed in Wakulla Springs in 1941, \"Campus Mermaids,\" also filmed there in 1945, and \"Water Symphony,\" filmed in both Wakulla Springs and Cypress Gardens in 1953. The Florida Department of Commerce filmed the Tarpon performance \"A Dip in Dixie\" in 1964 to promote tourism in the State of Florida. Some Life Saving Corps and Tarpon Alumni continued their film roles. Corps member Martha Dent Perry served as the character Jane's stunt double in \"Tarzan's Secret Treasure\" filmed at Wakulla Springs in 1941, and Tarpon member Jean Knapp served as Jane's stunt double in \"Tarzan's New York Adventure,\" also filmed at Wakulla Springs in 1942. Tarpon Nancy Tribble served as an underwater double for actress Anne Blythe in the 1953 film \"Mr. Peabody and the Mermaid,\" and designed the famous mermaid logo for the mermaid attraction at Weekiwachee Springs with Sis Myers, another Tarpon alumna. Tarpon member Sherry Brown also swam in the chorus of the 1953 Esther Williams film \"Easy to Love.\" Another notable Tarpon alumna, 1943 FSCW graduate Nancy Kulp, starred in several television shows, films, and theater productions. Also of note is Katherine Rawls, a swimmer in the 1936 Corps and a two-time Olympic swimmer and diver in the 1932 and 1936 summer games. Rawls would go on to be a member of the Women's Auxiliary Ferrying Squadron (WAFS) during World War II.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhen the Club disbanded in 1994, it was the Nation's oldest continuously active collegiate swim group as well as the oldest club on the Florida State University campus.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Tarpon Club began during the early 1920s as the Florida State College for Women (FSCW) Life Saving Corps. The Life Saving Corps began holding exhibitions in the Montgomery Gym indoor pool demonstrating aquatic skills during the 1930's. These exhibitions featured form swimming, figure swimming, speed swimming, lifesaving techniques, diving, and canoe handling. In the spring of 1937, members of the Corps under the direction of Betty Washburn formed the Tarpon Club, choosing the tarpon fish as its mascot due to its reputation of being an acrobat of Florida waters. The club presented its first \"water pageant\" in the fall of that year featuring swimming stroke demonstrations and floating patterns performed with musical accompaniment. ","In 1938, the Tarpons initiated its first group of \"Minnows,\" or first year members, and established the tradition of requiring Minnows to participate in the club and improve their skills until they were judged eligible to become full-fledged Tarpons. The Club continued to perform at least one production per year, with each show containing a central theme, until its disbandment in 1994. During its long existence, the Tarpon Club garnered a number of awards and received invitations to perform at national and international aquatic exhibitions. The International Academy of Aquatic Art and the National Institute for Creative Aquatics recognized the Tarpons' skill through the years with numerous awards, and the club also received an award for its performance in the United States Synchronized Swimming Collegiate National Championships.","Notable sports writer Grantland Rice featured the Tarpon Club three times in his \"Sportlight\" series of short films produced by Jack Eaton: \"Aqua Rhythm,\" filmed in Wakulla Springs in 1941, \"Campus Mermaids,\" also filmed there in 1945, and \"Water Symphony,\" filmed in both Wakulla Springs and Cypress Gardens in 1953. The Florida Department of Commerce filmed the Tarpon performance \"A Dip in Dixie\" in 1964 to promote tourism in the State of Florida. Some Life Saving Corps and Tarpon Alumni continued their film roles. Corps member Martha Dent Perry served as the character Jane's stunt double in \"Tarzan's Secret Treasure\" filmed at Wakulla Springs in 1941, and Tarpon member Jean Knapp served as Jane's stunt double in \"Tarzan's New York Adventure,\" also filmed at Wakulla Springs in 1942. Tarpon Nancy Tribble served as an underwater double for actress Anne Blythe in the 1953 film \"Mr. Peabody and the Mermaid,\" and designed the famous mermaid logo for the mermaid attraction at Weekiwachee Springs with Sis Myers, another Tarpon alumna. Tarpon member Sherry Brown also swam in the chorus of the 1953 Esther Williams film \"Easy to Love.\" Another notable Tarpon alumna, 1943 FSCW graduate Nancy Kulp, starred in several television shows, films, and theater productions. Also of note is Katherine Rawls, a swimmer in the 1936 Corps and a two-time Olympic swimmer and diver in the 1932 and 1936 summer games. Rawls would go on to be a member of the Women's Auxiliary Ferrying Squadron (WAFS) during World War II.","When the Club disbanded in 1994, it was the Nation's oldest continuously active collegiate swim group as well as the oldest club on the Florida State University campus."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTarpon Club Media in Series 8 consists of reel-to-reel films and tapes that are being assessed for preservation issues and are not currently available to researchers. They are located in off-site cold storage.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Access Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["Tarpon Club Media in Series 8 consists of reel-to-reel films and tapes that are being assessed for preservation issues and are not currently available to researchers. They are located in off-site cold storage."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlorida State University Tarpon Club Collection, Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2005-011\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2005-011\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Florida State University Tarpon Club Collection, Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2005-011"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Erin VanClay and Christine Bethke\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Erin VanClay and Christine Bethke"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida State College for Women/Florida State University Tarpon Club Collection consists of club records documenting its administration and activities, such as minutes, constitutions, correspondence, and financial records; scripts; performance materials such as programs, publicity, and choreography notes; photographs; newspaper clippings, video recordings, scrapbooks, and club ephemera from its establishment to its disbandment, such as the first sketch for the Tarpon pin and 40th and 50th anniversary celebration guest books. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains materials from its founding group, the Florida State College for Women's Life Saving Corps (1931-1936), including programs from the first aquatic exhibitions put on by the Corps and materials documenting Montgomery Pool activities from 1932-1933.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is valuable to researchers studying the history of U.S. synchronized swimming and collegiate synchronized swimming organizations, as well as the history of FSCW/FSU.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cli\u003ePhotographs: Select photographs from this collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:huaphotographcollection\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e as part of a larger photograph collection.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFilm: Select films from this collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:hpuamultimedia\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e as part of a larger A/V collection.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Florida State College for Women/Florida State University Tarpon Club Collection consists of club records documenting its administration and activities, such as minutes, constitutions, correspondence, and financial records; scripts; performance materials such as programs, publicity, and choreography notes; photographs; newspaper clippings, video recordings, scrapbooks, and club ephemera from its establishment to its disbandment, such as the first sketch for the Tarpon pin and 40th and 50th anniversary celebration guest books. ","The collection also contains materials from its founding group, the Florida State College for Women's Life Saving Corps (1931-1936), including programs from the first aquatic exhibitions put on by the Corps and materials documenting Montgomery Pool activities from 1932-1933.","The collection is valuable to researchers studying the history of U.S. synchronized swimming and collegiate synchronized swimming organizations, as well as the history of FSCW/FSU.","Photographs: Select photographs from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library  as part of a larger photograph collection. Film: Select films from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library  as part of a larger A/V collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ca614cc6ba779161ff510f91552553bd\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe FSCW/FSU Tarpon Club Collection contains materials documenting the synchronized swimming team's activities and performances. Materials include club documents, photographs, choreography and scripts, newspaper clippings, video, alumni notes, as well as other ephemera documenting the organization's history.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The FSCW/FSU Tarpon Club Collection contains materials documenting the synchronized swimming team's activities and performances. Materials include club documents, photographs, choreography and scripts, newspaper clippings, video, alumni notes, as well as other ephemera documenting the organization's history."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida State College for Women--Lifesaving Corps","Tarpon Club","Montgomery, Katherine W. (Katherine Williams), 1894-1958","Washburn, Betty","Rice, Grantland, 1880-1954","Eaton, Jack, -1968","Norwood, Mary Lou","Crew, Alicia","Henning, Linda","McHugh, Donna","Rodin, Mark","Seminole Productions","Stoner, Janet"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women--Lifesaving Corps","Tarpon Club","Montgomery, Katherine W. (Katherine Williams), 1894-1958","Washburn, Betty","Rice, Grantland, 1880-1954","Eaton, Jack, -1968","Norwood, Mary Lou","Crew, Alicia","Henning, Linda","McHugh, Donna","Rodin, Mark","Seminole Productions","Stoner, Janet"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women--Lifesaving Corps","Tarpon Club"],"persname_ssim":["Montgomery, Katherine W. (Katherine Williams), 1894-1958","Washburn, Betty","Rice, Grantland, 1880-1954","Eaton, Jack, -1968","Norwood, Mary Lou","Crew, Alicia","Henning, Linda","McHugh, Donna","Rodin, Mark","Seminole Productions","Stoner, Janet"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":415,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"432c034c3a931471a77cd947","timestamp":"2026-07-09T10:15:30.509Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/432c034c3a931471a77cd947"}},{"id":"b7ddc964c6f13a7e308f2280","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, 1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b7ddc964c6f13a7e308f2280#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Thomas A. Warren Law Offices (Tallahassee, Fla.)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b7ddc964c6f13a7e308f2280#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe Haynes v. Shoneys Papers documents the largest racial discrimination class-action suit against a private employer in the history of civil rights law. The collection has significant historical and research value for American legal history and civil rights scholars. Some topics include the admissibility of prior discrimination as evidence, adverse witnesses, affirmative action, allegations of recent discrimination, class certification, defendants contacts with plaintiffs' witnesses and clients, deceased claimants notes, destruction of evidence, jury selection, Raymond Danner's claim to fight race discrimination, and the Southern Christian Leadership Conferences covenant with Shoneys, in which the corporation promised that it would do business with minority-owned firms and target management jobs and franchise ownership opportunities for African-Americans. Among the materials included are all court pleadings and filings in the case, affidavits and declarations, challenges, consent decrees, correspondence, depositions, discovery documents, expert witness files, interrogatories, investigative files, newspaper and magazine articles, notebooks, orders, policies, press releases, questionnaires, reports, research materials, right-to-sue requests, settlement documents, shopper reports, surveys, visitation reports, and the deposition transcripts of over 150 witnesses, who document the history of the alleged discrimination of Shoneys, Inc and Ray Danner.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b7ddc964c6f13a7e308f2280#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"b7ddc964c6f13a7e308f2280","title_ssm":["Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers"],"title_tesim":["Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers"],"ead_ssi":"b7ddc964c6f13a7e308f2280","unitdate_ssm":["1959-1997","1990-1994"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1990-1994"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1959-1997"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2004-001","/repositories/10/resources/728"],"text":["MSS 2004-001","/repositories/10/resources/728","Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, 1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994","Discrimination in employment--United States--Case studies","Discrimination in restaurants--United States--Case studies","Race discrimination--United States","Shoney's Inc.--Personnel management","Interviews.","African Americans--Employment","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Reports","Sound recordings.","Videocassettes.","This collection is open to all researchers. However, since many records contain personal information, such as Social Security numbers, researchers are requested to contact the Special Collections Department in advance of their visit so that staff may review these materials. The Applicant Claim Forms and Notice of Approval of Current or Former Employee Claims Series, because of the confidential nature of these materials, are closed until 2063. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","On April 4, 1989, Tallahassee (FL) attorney Tommy Warren and nine named plaintiffs, all former Shoneys and Captain Ds employees or job applicants, served Shoneys CEO, Ray Danner, and Shoneys, Inc. with a class-action suit alleging racial discrimination. The plaintiffs, represented by Warren and his co-counsel, civil rights attorney Barry Goldstein, sought more than half a billion dollars in back pay and punitive damages, in addition to a court-ordered affirmative action plan, to counteract claims of years of racially discriminatory company policy. Witnesses, such as Josephine Haynes, included tens of thousands of workers, former workers, and frustrated job applicants, who said they lost jobs, were denied jobs, or were not given opportunities at Shoneys for even the lowest-paying jobs because they were African-Americans. Other witnesses included lower level white managers, who testified that they were fired because they wouldnt follow company orders to reduce the number of African-Americans. Many said they were instructed to carry out a corporate strategy that was directed by the Companys founder and CEO, Ray Danner, not found in any Shoneys procedure manuals. During the course of the litigation, which lasted from 1989-1993, many allegations were made under oath, and entered into the court record that race discrimination at Shoneys was standard operating procedure and had existed during the entire time Ray Danner ran the company. Danner continually denied these allegations throughout the case.\nBy the time the case concluded in 1993, the total cost of the Shoneys settlement was $132.5 million, which was the plaintiffs final compromise figure and the largest ever in a racial discrimination case. In addition, Ray Danner personally contributed approximately $65 million to the settlement. This payment by an individual defendant was unprecedented in U.S. race discrimination cases. According to Steve Watkins The Black O, a book that documents the entire case, 28, 994 claims were submitted in the settlement. At Warren and Goldsteins insistence, that number was expanded beyond the scope of the class of discriminated individuals to include all of Shoneys divisions, except for the franchise stores, for the period from 1985 through November 3, 1992. Based on a complex formula approved by Judge Roger Vinson to determine the validity of those claims and the amount due each legitimate claimant, 20,909 people ultimately received money from the $105 million settlement pool. The plaintiffs attorneys spent nearly $2 million to notify these claimants about the settlement, an effort that the judge said was unmatched by any he had ever seen in a class-action case. Approximately $5 million from the settlement pool was designated for a special class of claimants, those who had been witnesses and named plaintiffs in the case. $10 million was earmarked for African-American former job applicants, and the bulk of the settlement, $90 million, went to incumbent African-American employees. Money left over when the settlement was completed, and after Shoneys final payment in 1998, was divided among five organizations: the United Negro College Fund, the Southern Poverty Law Center, the Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, the Washington Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, and Inroads, a group that works to increase management opportunities for minorities.\nIn the aftermath of the case, Shoneys complied with the affirmative action plan and significantly increased its hiring of restaurant managers, dining room supervisors, and servers of color. In 1995, the company brought in a new management team which greatly improved its position financially, and in hiring, promotion, and business opportunities for minoritized communities.\nNote written by","Partially funded by a National Publications and Records Commission grant, the collection was processed by Chad Underwood from March 2005 to October 2006.","The Haynes v. Shoneys Papers documents the largest racial discrimination class-action suit against a private employer in the history of civil rights law. The collection has significant historical and research value for American legal history and civil rights scholars. Some topics include the admissibility of prior discrimination as evidence, adverse witnesses, affirmative action, allegations of recent discrimination, class certification, defendants contacts with plaintiffs' witnesses and clients, deceased claimants notes, destruction of evidence, jury selection, Raymond Danner's claim to fight race discrimination, and the Southern Christian Leadership Conferences covenant with Shoneys, in which the corporation promised that it would do business with minority-owned firms and target management jobs and franchise ownership opportunities for African-Americans. Among the materials included are all court pleadings and filings in the case, affidavits and declarations, challenges, consent decrees, correspondence, depositions, discovery documents, expert witness files, interrogatories, investigative files, newspaper and magazine articles, notebooks, orders, policies, press releases, questionnaires, reports, research materials, right-to-sue requests, settlement documents, shopper reports, surveys, visitation reports, and the deposition transcripts of over 150 witnesses, who document the history of the alleged discrimination of Shoneys, Inc and Ray Danner.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","Claude Pepper Library.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Thomas A. Warren Law Offices (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Danner, Raymond L.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2004-001","/repositories/10/resources/728"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, 1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994"],"collection_title_tesim":["Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, 1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994"],"collection_ssim":["Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, 1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Thomas A. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was given by Thomas Warren, attorney, in 2003."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Discrimination in employment--United States--Case studies","Discrimination in restaurants--United States--Case studies","Race discrimination--United States","Shoney's Inc.--Personnel management","Interviews.","African Americans--Employment","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Reports","Sound recordings.","Videocassettes."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Discrimination in employment--United States--Case studies","Discrimination in restaurants--United States--Case studies","Race discrimination--United States","Shoney's Inc.--Personnel management","Interviews.","African Americans--Employment","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Reports","Sound recordings.","Videocassettes."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1,040 boxes","415.60 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1,040 boxes","415.60 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Reports","Sound recordings.","Videocassettes."],"date_range_isim":[1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. However, since many records contain personal information, such as Social Security numbers, researchers are requested to contact the Special Collections Department in advance of their visit so that staff may review these materials. The Applicant Claim Forms and Notice of Approval of Current or Former Employee Claims Series, because of the confidential nature of these materials, are closed until 2063. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. However, since many records contain personal information, such as Social Security numbers, researchers are requested to contact the Special Collections Department in advance of their visit so that staff may review these materials. The Applicant Claim Forms and Notice of Approval of Current or Former Employee Claims Series, because of the confidential nature of these materials, are closed until 2063. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOn April 4, 1989, Tallahassee (FL) attorney Tommy Warren and nine named plaintiffs, all former Shoneys and Captain Ds employees or job applicants, served Shoneys CEO, Ray Danner, and Shoneys, Inc. with a class-action suit alleging racial discrimination. The plaintiffs, represented by Warren and his co-counsel, civil rights attorney Barry Goldstein, sought more than half a billion dollars in back pay and punitive damages, in addition to a court-ordered affirmative action plan, to counteract claims of years of racially discriminatory company policy. Witnesses, such as Josephine Haynes, included tens of thousands of workers, former workers, and frustrated job applicants, who said they lost jobs, were denied jobs, or were not given opportunities at Shoneys for even the lowest-paying jobs because they were African-Americans. Other witnesses included lower level white managers, who testified that they were fired because they wouldnt follow company orders to reduce the number of African-Americans. Many said they were instructed to carry out a corporate strategy that was directed by the Companys founder and CEO, Ray Danner, not found in any Shoneys procedure manuals. During the course of the litigation, which lasted from 1989-1993, many allegations were made under oath, and entered into the court record that race discrimination at Shoneys was standard operating procedure and had existed during the entire time Ray Danner ran the company. Danner continually denied these allegations throughout the case.\nBy the time the case concluded in 1993, the total cost of the Shoneys settlement was $132.5 million, which was the plaintiffs final compromise figure and the largest ever in a racial discrimination case. In addition, Ray Danner personally contributed approximately $65 million to the settlement. This payment by an individual defendant was unprecedented in U.S. race discrimination cases. According to Steve Watkins The Black O, a book that documents the entire case, 28, 994 claims were submitted in the settlement. At Warren and Goldsteins insistence, that number was expanded beyond the scope of the class of discriminated individuals to include all of Shoneys divisions, except for the franchise stores, for the period from 1985 through November 3, 1992. Based on a complex formula approved by Judge Roger Vinson to determine the validity of those claims and the amount due each legitimate claimant, 20,909 people ultimately received money from the $105 million settlement pool. The plaintiffs attorneys spent nearly $2 million to notify these claimants about the settlement, an effort that the judge said was unmatched by any he had ever seen in a class-action case. Approximately $5 million from the settlement pool was designated for a special class of claimants, those who had been witnesses and named plaintiffs in the case. $10 million was earmarked for African-American former job applicants, and the bulk of the settlement, $90 million, went to incumbent African-American employees. Money left over when the settlement was completed, and after Shoneys final payment in 1998, was divided among five organizations: the United Negro College Fund, the Southern Poverty Law Center, the Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, the Washington Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, and Inroads, a group that works to increase management opportunities for minorities.\nIn the aftermath of the case, Shoneys complied with the affirmative action plan and significantly increased its hiring of restaurant managers, dining room supervisors, and servers of color. In 1995, the company brought in a new management team which greatly improved its position financially, and in hiring, promotion, and business opportunities for minoritized communities.\nNote written by\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["On April 4, 1989, Tallahassee (FL) attorney Tommy Warren and nine named plaintiffs, all former Shoneys and Captain Ds employees or job applicants, served Shoneys CEO, Ray Danner, and Shoneys, Inc. with a class-action suit alleging racial discrimination. The plaintiffs, represented by Warren and his co-counsel, civil rights attorney Barry Goldstein, sought more than half a billion dollars in back pay and punitive damages, in addition to a court-ordered affirmative action plan, to counteract claims of years of racially discriminatory company policy. Witnesses, such as Josephine Haynes, included tens of thousands of workers, former workers, and frustrated job applicants, who said they lost jobs, were denied jobs, or were not given opportunities at Shoneys for even the lowest-paying jobs because they were African-Americans. Other witnesses included lower level white managers, who testified that they were fired because they wouldnt follow company orders to reduce the number of African-Americans. Many said they were instructed to carry out a corporate strategy that was directed by the Companys founder and CEO, Ray Danner, not found in any Shoneys procedure manuals. During the course of the litigation, which lasted from 1989-1993, many allegations were made under oath, and entered into the court record that race discrimination at Shoneys was standard operating procedure and had existed during the entire time Ray Danner ran the company. Danner continually denied these allegations throughout the case.\nBy the time the case concluded in 1993, the total cost of the Shoneys settlement was $132.5 million, which was the plaintiffs final compromise figure and the largest ever in a racial discrimination case. In addition, Ray Danner personally contributed approximately $65 million to the settlement. This payment by an individual defendant was unprecedented in U.S. race discrimination cases. According to Steve Watkins The Black O, a book that documents the entire case, 28, 994 claims were submitted in the settlement. At Warren and Goldsteins insistence, that number was expanded beyond the scope of the class of discriminated individuals to include all of Shoneys divisions, except for the franchise stores, for the period from 1985 through November 3, 1992. Based on a complex formula approved by Judge Roger Vinson to determine the validity of those claims and the amount due each legitimate claimant, 20,909 people ultimately received money from the $105 million settlement pool. The plaintiffs attorneys spent nearly $2 million to notify these claimants about the settlement, an effort that the judge said was unmatched by any he had ever seen in a class-action case. Approximately $5 million from the settlement pool was designated for a special class of claimants, those who had been witnesses and named plaintiffs in the case. $10 million was earmarked for African-American former job applicants, and the bulk of the settlement, $90 million, went to incumbent African-American employees. Money left over when the settlement was completed, and after Shoneys final payment in 1998, was divided among five organizations: the United Negro College Fund, the Southern Poverty Law Center, the Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, the Washington Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, and Inroads, a group that works to increase management opportunities for minorities.\nIn the aftermath of the case, Shoneys complied with the affirmative action plan and significantly increased its hiring of restaurant managers, dining room supervisors, and servers of color. In 1995, the company brought in a new management team which greatly improved its position financially, and in hiring, promotion, and business opportunities for minoritized communities.\nNote written by"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHaynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. 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The collection has significant historical and research value for American legal history and civil rights scholars. Some topics include the admissibility of prior discrimination as evidence, adverse witnesses, affirmative action, allegations of recent discrimination, class certification, defendants contacts with plaintiffs' witnesses and clients, deceased claimants notes, destruction of evidence, jury selection, Raymond Danner's claim to fight race discrimination, and the Southern Christian Leadership Conferences covenant with Shoneys, in which the corporation promised that it would do business with minority-owned firms and target management jobs and franchise ownership opportunities for African-Americans. Among the materials included are all court pleadings and filings in the case, affidavits and declarations, challenges, consent decrees, correspondence, depositions, discovery documents, expert witness files, interrogatories, investigative files, newspaper and magazine articles, notebooks, orders, policies, press releases, questionnaires, reports, research materials, right-to-sue requests, settlement documents, shopper reports, surveys, visitation reports, and the deposition transcripts of over 150 witnesses, who document the history of the alleged discrimination of Shoneys, Inc and Ray Danner.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Haynes v. Shoneys Papers documents the largest racial discrimination class-action suit against a private employer in the history of civil rights law. The collection has significant historical and research value for American legal history and civil rights scholars. Some topics include the admissibility of prior discrimination as evidence, adverse witnesses, affirmative action, allegations of recent discrimination, class certification, defendants contacts with plaintiffs' witnesses and clients, deceased claimants notes, destruction of evidence, jury selection, Raymond Danner's claim to fight race discrimination, and the Southern Christian Leadership Conferences covenant with Shoneys, in which the corporation promised that it would do business with minority-owned firms and target management jobs and franchise ownership opportunities for African-Americans. Among the materials included are all court pleadings and filings in the case, affidavits and declarations, challenges, consent decrees, correspondence, depositions, discovery documents, expert witness files, interrogatories, investigative files, newspaper and magazine articles, notebooks, orders, policies, press releases, questionnaires, reports, research materials, right-to-sue requests, settlement documents, shopper reports, surveys, visitation reports, and the deposition transcripts of over 150 witnesses, who document the history of the alleged discrimination of Shoneys, Inc and Ray Danner."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. 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Papers, 1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994","Discrimination in employment--United States--Case studies","Discrimination in restaurants--United States--Case studies","Race discrimination--United States","Shoney's Inc.--Personnel management","Interviews.","African Americans--Employment","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Reports","Sound recordings.","Videocassettes.","This collection is open to all researchers. However, since many records contain personal information, such as Social Security numbers, researchers are requested to contact the Special Collections Department in advance of their visit so that staff may review these materials. The Applicant Claim Forms and Notice of Approval of Current or Former Employee Claims Series, because of the confidential nature of these materials, are closed until 2063. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","On April 4, 1989, Tallahassee (FL) attorney Tommy Warren and nine named plaintiffs, all former Shoneys and Captain Ds employees or job applicants, served Shoneys CEO, Ray Danner, and Shoneys, Inc. with a class-action suit alleging racial discrimination. The plaintiffs, represented by Warren and his co-counsel, civil rights attorney Barry Goldstein, sought more than half a billion dollars in back pay and punitive damages, in addition to a court-ordered affirmative action plan, to counteract claims of years of racially discriminatory company policy. Witnesses, such as Josephine Haynes, included tens of thousands of workers, former workers, and frustrated job applicants, who said they lost jobs, were denied jobs, or were not given opportunities at Shoneys for even the lowest-paying jobs because they were African-Americans. Other witnesses included lower level white managers, who testified that they were fired because they wouldnt follow company orders to reduce the number of African-Americans. Many said they were instructed to carry out a corporate strategy that was directed by the Companys founder and CEO, Ray Danner, not found in any Shoneys procedure manuals. During the course of the litigation, which lasted from 1989-1993, many allegations were made under oath, and entered into the court record that race discrimination at Shoneys was standard operating procedure and had existed during the entire time Ray Danner ran the company. Danner continually denied these allegations throughout the case.\nBy the time the case concluded in 1993, the total cost of the Shoneys settlement was $132.5 million, which was the plaintiffs final compromise figure and the largest ever in a racial discrimination case. In addition, Ray Danner personally contributed approximately $65 million to the settlement. This payment by an individual defendant was unprecedented in U.S. race discrimination cases. According to Steve Watkins The Black O, a book that documents the entire case, 28, 994 claims were submitted in the settlement. At Warren and Goldsteins insistence, that number was expanded beyond the scope of the class of discriminated individuals to include all of Shoneys divisions, except for the franchise stores, for the period from 1985 through November 3, 1992. Based on a complex formula approved by Judge Roger Vinson to determine the validity of those claims and the amount due each legitimate claimant, 20,909 people ultimately received money from the $105 million settlement pool. The plaintiffs attorneys spent nearly $2 million to notify these claimants about the settlement, an effort that the judge said was unmatched by any he had ever seen in a class-action case. Approximately $5 million from the settlement pool was designated for a special class of claimants, those who had been witnesses and named plaintiffs in the case. $10 million was earmarked for African-American former job applicants, and the bulk of the settlement, $90 million, went to incumbent African-American employees. Money left over when the settlement was completed, and after Shoneys final payment in 1998, was divided among five organizations: the United Negro College Fund, the Southern Poverty Law Center, the Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, the Washington Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, and Inroads, a group that works to increase management opportunities for minorities.\nIn the aftermath of the case, Shoneys complied with the affirmative action plan and significantly increased its hiring of restaurant managers, dining room supervisors, and servers of color. In 1995, the company brought in a new management team which greatly improved its position financially, and in hiring, promotion, and business opportunities for minoritized communities.\nNote written by","Partially funded by a National Publications and Records Commission grant, the collection was processed by Chad Underwood from March 2005 to October 2006.","The Haynes v. Shoneys Papers documents the largest racial discrimination class-action suit against a private employer in the history of civil rights law. The collection has significant historical and research value for American legal history and civil rights scholars. 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Among the materials included are all court pleadings and filings in the case, affidavits and declarations, challenges, consent decrees, correspondence, depositions, discovery documents, expert witness files, interrogatories, investigative files, newspaper and magazine articles, notebooks, orders, policies, press releases, questionnaires, reports, research materials, right-to-sue requests, settlement documents, shopper reports, surveys, visitation reports, and the deposition transcripts of over 150 witnesses, who document the history of the alleged discrimination of Shoneys, Inc and Ray Danner.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. 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However, since many records contain personal information, such as Social Security numbers, researchers are requested to contact the Special Collections Department in advance of their visit so that staff may review these materials. The Applicant Claim Forms and Notice of Approval of Current or Former Employee Claims Series, because of the confidential nature of these materials, are closed until 2063. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOn April 4, 1989, Tallahassee (FL) attorney Tommy Warren and nine named plaintiffs, all former Shoneys and Captain Ds employees or job applicants, served Shoneys CEO, Ray Danner, and Shoneys, Inc. with a class-action suit alleging racial discrimination. The plaintiffs, represented by Warren and his co-counsel, civil rights attorney Barry Goldstein, sought more than half a billion dollars in back pay and punitive damages, in addition to a court-ordered affirmative action plan, to counteract claims of years of racially discriminatory company policy. Witnesses, such as Josephine Haynes, included tens of thousands of workers, former workers, and frustrated job applicants, who said they lost jobs, were denied jobs, or were not given opportunities at Shoneys for even the lowest-paying jobs because they were African-Americans. Other witnesses included lower level white managers, who testified that they were fired because they wouldnt follow company orders to reduce the number of African-Americans. Many said they were instructed to carry out a corporate strategy that was directed by the Companys founder and CEO, Ray Danner, not found in any Shoneys procedure manuals. During the course of the litigation, which lasted from 1989-1993, many allegations were made under oath, and entered into the court record that race discrimination at Shoneys was standard operating procedure and had existed during the entire time Ray Danner ran the company. Danner continually denied these allegations throughout the case.\nBy the time the case concluded in 1993, the total cost of the Shoneys settlement was $132.5 million, which was the plaintiffs final compromise figure and the largest ever in a racial discrimination case. In addition, Ray Danner personally contributed approximately $65 million to the settlement. This payment by an individual defendant was unprecedented in U.S. race discrimination cases. According to Steve Watkins The Black O, a book that documents the entire case, 28, 994 claims were submitted in the settlement. At Warren and Goldsteins insistence, that number was expanded beyond the scope of the class of discriminated individuals to include all of Shoneys divisions, except for the franchise stores, for the period from 1985 through November 3, 1992. Based on a complex formula approved by Judge Roger Vinson to determine the validity of those claims and the amount due each legitimate claimant, 20,909 people ultimately received money from the $105 million settlement pool. The plaintiffs attorneys spent nearly $2 million to notify these claimants about the settlement, an effort that the judge said was unmatched by any he had ever seen in a class-action case. Approximately $5 million from the settlement pool was designated for a special class of claimants, those who had been witnesses and named plaintiffs in the case. $10 million was earmarked for African-American former job applicants, and the bulk of the settlement, $90 million, went to incumbent African-American employees. Money left over when the settlement was completed, and after Shoneys final payment in 1998, was divided among five organizations: the United Negro College Fund, the Southern Poverty Law Center, the Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, the Washington Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, and Inroads, a group that works to increase management opportunities for minorities.\nIn the aftermath of the case, Shoneys complied with the affirmative action plan and significantly increased its hiring of restaurant managers, dining room supervisors, and servers of color. In 1995, the company brought in a new management team which greatly improved its position financially, and in hiring, promotion, and business opportunities for minoritized communities.\nNote written by\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["On April 4, 1989, Tallahassee (FL) attorney Tommy Warren and nine named plaintiffs, all former Shoneys and Captain Ds employees or job applicants, served Shoneys CEO, Ray Danner, and Shoneys, Inc. with a class-action suit alleging racial discrimination. The plaintiffs, represented by Warren and his co-counsel, civil rights attorney Barry Goldstein, sought more than half a billion dollars in back pay and punitive damages, in addition to a court-ordered affirmative action plan, to counteract claims of years of racially discriminatory company policy. Witnesses, such as Josephine Haynes, included tens of thousands of workers, former workers, and frustrated job applicants, who said they lost jobs, were denied jobs, or were not given opportunities at Shoneys for even the lowest-paying jobs because they were African-Americans. Other witnesses included lower level white managers, who testified that they were fired because they wouldnt follow company orders to reduce the number of African-Americans. Many said they were instructed to carry out a corporate strategy that was directed by the Companys founder and CEO, Ray Danner, not found in any Shoneys procedure manuals. During the course of the litigation, which lasted from 1989-1993, many allegations were made under oath, and entered into the court record that race discrimination at Shoneys was standard operating procedure and had existed during the entire time Ray Danner ran the company. Danner continually denied these allegations throughout the case.\nBy the time the case concluded in 1993, the total cost of the Shoneys settlement was $132.5 million, which was the plaintiffs final compromise figure and the largest ever in a racial discrimination case. In addition, Ray Danner personally contributed approximately $65 million to the settlement. This payment by an individual defendant was unprecedented in U.S. race discrimination cases. According to Steve Watkins The Black O, a book that documents the entire case, 28, 994 claims were submitted in the settlement. At Warren and Goldsteins insistence, that number was expanded beyond the scope of the class of discriminated individuals to include all of Shoneys divisions, except for the franchise stores, for the period from 1985 through November 3, 1992. Based on a complex formula approved by Judge Roger Vinson to determine the validity of those claims and the amount due each legitimate claimant, 20,909 people ultimately received money from the $105 million settlement pool. The plaintiffs attorneys spent nearly $2 million to notify these claimants about the settlement, an effort that the judge said was unmatched by any he had ever seen in a class-action case. Approximately $5 million from the settlement pool was designated for a special class of claimants, those who had been witnesses and named plaintiffs in the case. $10 million was earmarked for African-American former job applicants, and the bulk of the settlement, $90 million, went to incumbent African-American employees. Money left over when the settlement was completed, and after Shoneys final payment in 1998, was divided among five organizations: the United Negro College Fund, the Southern Poverty Law Center, the Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, the Washington Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, and Inroads, a group that works to increase management opportunities for minorities.\nIn the aftermath of the case, Shoneys complied with the affirmative action plan and significantly increased its hiring of restaurant managers, dining room supervisors, and servers of color. In 1995, the company brought in a new management team which greatly improved its position financially, and in hiring, promotion, and business opportunities for minoritized communities.\nNote written by"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHaynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2004-001\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2004-001"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePartially funded by a National Publications and Records Commission grant, the collection was processed by Chad Underwood from March 2005 to October 2006.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Partially funded by a National Publications and Records Commission grant, the collection was processed by Chad Underwood from March 2005 to October 2006."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Haynes v. Shoneys Papers documents the largest racial discrimination class-action suit against a private employer in the history of civil rights law. The collection has significant historical and research value for American legal history and civil rights scholars. Some topics include the admissibility of prior discrimination as evidence, adverse witnesses, affirmative action, allegations of recent discrimination, class certification, defendants contacts with plaintiffs' witnesses and clients, deceased claimants notes, destruction of evidence, jury selection, Raymond Danner's claim to fight race discrimination, and the Southern Christian Leadership Conferences covenant with Shoneys, in which the corporation promised that it would do business with minority-owned firms and target management jobs and franchise ownership opportunities for African-Americans. Among the materials included are all court pleadings and filings in the case, affidavits and declarations, challenges, consent decrees, correspondence, depositions, discovery documents, expert witness files, interrogatories, investigative files, newspaper and magazine articles, notebooks, orders, policies, press releases, questionnaires, reports, research materials, right-to-sue requests, settlement documents, shopper reports, surveys, visitation reports, and the deposition transcripts of over 150 witnesses, who document the history of the alleged discrimination of Shoneys, Inc and Ray Danner.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Haynes v. Shoneys Papers documents the largest racial discrimination class-action suit against a private employer in the history of civil rights law. The collection has significant historical and research value for American legal history and civil rights scholars. Some topics include the admissibility of prior discrimination as evidence, adverse witnesses, affirmative action, allegations of recent discrimination, class certification, defendants contacts with plaintiffs' witnesses and clients, deceased claimants notes, destruction of evidence, jury selection, Raymond Danner's claim to fight race discrimination, and the Southern Christian Leadership Conferences covenant with Shoneys, in which the corporation promised that it would do business with minority-owned firms and target management jobs and franchise ownership opportunities for African-Americans. Among the materials included are all court pleadings and filings in the case, affidavits and declarations, challenges, consent decrees, correspondence, depositions, discovery documents, expert witness files, interrogatories, investigative files, newspaper and magazine articles, notebooks, orders, policies, press releases, questionnaires, reports, research materials, right-to-sue requests, settlement documents, shopper reports, surveys, visitation reports, and the deposition transcripts of over 150 witnesses, who document the history of the alleged discrimination of Shoneys, Inc and Ray Danner."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_991a1ea9febf70050aa6b227f8416a78\"\u003eClaude Pepper Library.\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Claude Pepper Library."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Thomas A. Warren Law Offices (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Danner, Raymond L."],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Thomas A. Warren Law Offices (Tallahassee, Fla.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Danner, Raymond L."],"persname_ssim":["Danner, Raymond L."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4803,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"b7ddc964c6f13a7e308f2280","timestamp":"2026-07-09T10:15:54.221Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b7ddc964c6f13a7e308f2280"}},{"id":"a88d54c59f8eae1bcb481f13","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Heritage Protocol Multimedia Collection, bulk 1950-2000","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a88d54c59f8eae1bcb481f13#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains multimedia related to the history of Florida State University and its predecessor institutions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/a88d54c59f8eae1bcb481f13#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"a88d54c59f8eae1bcb481f13","title_ssm":["Heritage Protocol Multimedia Collection"],"title_tesim":["Heritage Protocol Multimedia Collection"],"ead_ssi":"a88d54c59f8eae1bcb481f13","unitdate_ssm":["1950-2000"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1950-2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["HP 2007-00Z","/repositories/10/resources/567"],"text":["HP 2007-00Z","/repositories/10/resources/567","Heritage Protocol Multimedia Collection, bulk 1950-2000","Wakulla Springs (Fla.)","Cypress Gardens (Polk County, Fla.)","Football.","Swimming.","Gymnastics.","Florida State University--Sports--Men's gymnastics","Marching Chiefs","James D. Westcott Memorial Building (Tallahassee, Fla.)","LeRoy Collins Research Laboratory","Homecoming.","Homecoming Parade","Sports.","Sun Bowl","Westcott Fountain (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Military","Florida State University. Sesquicentennial","Heritage Day","Motion pictures.","DVD-Video discs.","Home Movies","Newsreels.","Videocassettes.","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","7/28/2016 - The Tarpon Club Sub-series, was removed from this collection and incorporated into the FSCW/FSU Tarpon Club Collection, MSS 2005-011.","The collection contains multimedia related to the history of Florida State University and its predecessor institutions.","Select materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women","University of Miami","Florida State University. Flying High Circus","Tarpon Club","Gymkhanas (Horsemanship)","Florida State University Libraries. Heritage Protocol \u0026 University Archives","Heritage Tower (Tallahassee, Fla.)","University of Florida","University of Louisville","Sealtest Bigtop","Florida State University. Headlines","First Presbyterian Church","Public Policy Network","Florida State College for Women--Sports","Miles, Jack, 1928-","Gutting, Dick, 1928-","Collins, LeRoy","Morrison, Jim","Marshall, J. Stanley (James Stanley), 1923-","Bowden, Bobby","Lee, David","Perry, Newton","Wetherell, Thomas Kent","Edwards, Steve","Tabor, Sam","Robinson, Paul","Haskins, Penny","Tekyi-Mensah, Oswald","Bartos, Elizabeth","Collins, Mary Call Darby","Collins, LeRoy, Jr.","D'Alemberte, Talbot","Champion, John E., 1922-2002","Matthews, Charles","Eiler, Laura Ann","Lindley, Katherine","Parsons, Paula","Graff, Janet","Schmitt, Arlene","Hanshaw, Gail","Fortune, Jackie","Martinez, George","Waits, Tommy","Weeks, Patricia","Wooten, Pete","Atwell, Ralph","Moses, Faye","Martin, William","Smith, Frank","Balanky, Dave","Hooks, Joyce","Whittle, Betty Lou","Whittle, Ruth Ann","Patten, Charlotte","Patten, Phyllis","Stech, Nancy","Mabee, John","Hearn, Kent","Burroughs, Keith","Martin, David","Morris, Clay","DiBernardo, Christine","Scott, Chris","Seal, Kerry","Laney, Jay","Reina, Mark","Wilsey, Patti","Austin, Douglas","Seitz, Teresa","Woody, John","Rodeheaver, Diane","Livingston, Pam","Eichin, Kim","Stark, Sandra","Brignull, Janelle","Finegold, Pam","Holmes, Paula","Pitten, Lori","Griffin, Randy","Wedding, Cheri","Stewart, Cheryl","Butler, Daniel","Kay, Larry","Lawrence, John","Jenkins, Michael","Jacobs, Bruce","Koziara, Karen","Evans, Lynn","Matthews, Loren","Cooper, Alan","Fandos, Stacie","Macauley, Ed","Barnes, Wendall","Honour, Fred","Price, Jack","Clark, Jodie","Jones, Bobby","Floyd, Charles","Munroe, Jett","Kinsey, Jim","Bradford, Brick","Vaughn, Joanne","Kittrell, Doris","Weiland, Bob","Aldridge, Gil","Johnson, Bob","Jackson, Nancy","Haskin, Jack","Sliger, Bernard F.","Askew, Reubin O'D., 1928-2014","English"],"unitid_tesim":["HP 2007-00Z","/repositories/10/resources/567"],"normalized_date_ssm":["bulk 1950-2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Heritage Protocol Multimedia Collection, bulk 1950-2000"],"collection_title_tesim":["Heritage Protocol Multimedia Collection, bulk 1950-2000"],"collection_ssim":["Heritage Protocol Multimedia Collection, bulk 1950-2000"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Wakulla Springs (Fla.)","Cypress Gardens (Polk County, Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Wakulla Springs (Fla.)","Cypress Gardens (Polk County, Fla.)"],"places_ssim":["Wakulla Springs (Fla.)","Cypress Gardens (Polk County, Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Football.","Swimming.","Gymnastics.","Florida State University--Sports--Men's gymnastics","Marching Chiefs","James D. Westcott Memorial Building (Tallahassee, Fla.)","LeRoy Collins Research Laboratory","Homecoming.","Homecoming Parade","Sports.","Sun Bowl","Westcott Fountain (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Military","Florida State University. Sesquicentennial","Heritage Day","Motion pictures.","DVD-Video discs.","Home Movies","Newsreels.","Videocassettes."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Football.","Swimming.","Gymnastics.","Florida State University--Sports--Men's gymnastics","Marching Chiefs","James D. Westcott Memorial Building (Tallahassee, Fla.)","LeRoy Collins Research Laboratory","Homecoming.","Homecoming Parade","Sports.","Sun Bowl","Westcott Fountain (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Military","Florida State University. Sesquicentennial","Heritage Day","Motion pictures.","DVD-Video discs.","Home Movies","Newsreels.","Videocassettes."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Motion pictures.","DVD-Video discs.","Home Movies","Newsreels.","Videocassettes."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e7/28/2016 - The Tarpon Club Sub-series, was removed from this collection and incorporated into the FSCW/FSU Tarpon Club Collection, MSS 2005-011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["7/28/2016 - The Tarpon Club Sub-series, was removed from this collection and incorporated into the FSCW/FSU Tarpon Club Collection, MSS 2005-011."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHeritage Protocol Multimedia Collection, Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/HP-2007-00Z\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/HP-2007-00Z\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Heritage Protocol Multimedia Collection, Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/HP-2007-00Z"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains multimedia related to the history of Florida State University and its predecessor institutions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:hpuamultimedia\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains multimedia related to the history of Florida State University and its predecessor institutions.","Select materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida State College for Women","University of Miami","Florida State University. Flying High Circus","Tarpon Club","Gymkhanas (Horsemanship)","Florida State University Libraries. Heritage Protocol \u0026 University Archives","Heritage Tower (Tallahassee, Fla.)","University of Florida","University of Louisville","Sealtest Bigtop","Florida State University. Headlines","First Presbyterian Church","Public Policy Network","Florida State College for Women--Sports","Miles, Jack, 1928-","Gutting, Dick, 1928-","Collins, LeRoy","Morrison, Jim","Marshall, J. Stanley (James Stanley), 1923-","Bowden, Bobby","Lee, David","Perry, Newton","Wetherell, Thomas Kent","Edwards, Steve","Tabor, Sam","Robinson, Paul","Haskins, Penny","Tekyi-Mensah, Oswald","Bartos, Elizabeth","Collins, Mary Call Darby","Collins, LeRoy, Jr.","D'Alemberte, Talbot","Champion, John E., 1922-2002","Matthews, Charles","Eiler, Laura Ann","Lindley, Katherine","Parsons, Paula","Graff, Janet","Schmitt, Arlene","Hanshaw, Gail","Fortune, Jackie","Martinez, George","Waits, Tommy","Weeks, Patricia","Wooten, Pete","Atwell, Ralph","Moses, Faye","Martin, William","Smith, Frank","Balanky, Dave","Hooks, Joyce","Whittle, Betty Lou","Whittle, Ruth Ann","Patten, Charlotte","Patten, Phyllis","Stech, Nancy","Mabee, John","Hearn, Kent","Burroughs, Keith","Martin, David","Morris, Clay","DiBernardo, Christine","Scott, Chris","Seal, Kerry","Laney, Jay","Reina, Mark","Wilsey, Patti","Austin, Douglas","Seitz, Teresa","Woody, John","Rodeheaver, Diane","Livingston, Pam","Eichin, Kim","Stark, Sandra","Brignull, Janelle","Finegold, Pam","Holmes, Paula","Pitten, Lori","Griffin, Randy","Wedding, Cheri","Stewart, Cheryl","Butler, Daniel","Kay, Larry","Lawrence, John","Jenkins, Michael","Jacobs, Bruce","Koziara, Karen","Evans, Lynn","Matthews, Loren","Cooper, Alan","Fandos, Stacie","Macauley, Ed","Barnes, Wendall","Honour, Fred","Price, Jack","Clark, Jodie","Jones, Bobby","Floyd, Charles","Munroe, Jett","Kinsey, Jim","Bradford, Brick","Vaughn, Joanne","Kittrell, Doris","Weiland, Bob","Aldridge, Gil","Johnson, Bob","Jackson, Nancy","Haskin, Jack","Sliger, Bernard F.","Askew, Reubin O'D., 1928-2014"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women","University of Miami","Florida State University. Flying High Circus","Tarpon Club","Gymkhanas (Horsemanship)","Florida State University Libraries. Heritage Protocol \u0026 University Archives","Heritage Tower (Tallahassee, Fla.)","University of Florida","University of Louisville","Sealtest Bigtop","Florida State University. Headlines","First Presbyterian Church","Public Policy Network","Florida State College for Women--Sports","Miles, Jack, 1928-","Gutting, Dick, 1928-","Collins, LeRoy","Morrison, Jim","Marshall, J. Stanley (James Stanley), 1923-","Bowden, Bobby","Lee, David","Perry, Newton","Wetherell, Thomas Kent","Edwards, Steve","Tabor, Sam","Robinson, Paul","Haskins, Penny","Tekyi-Mensah, Oswald","Bartos, Elizabeth","Collins, Mary Call Darby","Collins, LeRoy, Jr.","D'Alemberte, Talbot","Champion, John E., 1922-2002","Matthews, Charles","Eiler, Laura Ann","Lindley, Katherine","Parsons, Paula","Graff, Janet","Schmitt, Arlene","Hanshaw, Gail","Fortune, Jackie","Martinez, George","Waits, Tommy","Weeks, Patricia","Wooten, Pete","Atwell, Ralph","Moses, Faye","Martin, William","Smith, Frank","Balanky, Dave","Hooks, Joyce","Whittle, Betty Lou","Whittle, Ruth Ann","Patten, Charlotte","Patten, Phyllis","Stech, Nancy","Mabee, John","Hearn, Kent","Burroughs, Keith","Martin, David","Morris, Clay","DiBernardo, Christine","Scott, Chris","Seal, Kerry","Laney, Jay","Reina, Mark","Wilsey, Patti","Austin, Douglas","Seitz, Teresa","Woody, John","Rodeheaver, Diane","Livingston, Pam","Eichin, Kim","Stark, Sandra","Brignull, Janelle","Finegold, Pam","Holmes, Paula","Pitten, Lori","Griffin, Randy","Wedding, Cheri","Stewart, Cheryl","Butler, Daniel","Kay, Larry","Lawrence, John","Jenkins, Michael","Jacobs, Bruce","Koziara, Karen","Evans, Lynn","Matthews, Loren","Cooper, Alan","Fandos, Stacie","Macauley, Ed","Barnes, Wendall","Honour, Fred","Price, Jack","Clark, Jodie","Jones, Bobby","Floyd, Charles","Munroe, Jett","Kinsey, Jim","Bradford, Brick","Vaughn, Joanne","Kittrell, Doris","Weiland, Bob","Aldridge, Gil","Johnson, Bob","Jackson, Nancy","Haskin, Jack","Sliger, Bernard F.","Askew, Reubin O'D., 1928-2014"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women","University of Miami","Florida State University. Flying High Circus","Tarpon Club","Gymkhanas (Horsemanship)","Florida State University Libraries. Heritage Protocol \u0026 University Archives","Heritage Tower (Tallahassee, Fla.)","University of Florida","University of Louisville","Sealtest Bigtop","Florida State University. Headlines","First Presbyterian Church","Public Policy Network","Florida State College for Women--Sports"],"persname_ssim":["Miles, Jack, 1928-","Gutting, Dick, 1928-","Collins, LeRoy","Morrison, Jim","Marshall, J. 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Please contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives staff for more information on access to these materials.  https://www.lib.fsu.edu/specialcollections/","Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library.","Keith A. Beauchamp is an African American filmmaker and lecturer. He is known for his creative work and activism regarding African American civil rights, and especially for work related to the 1955 lynching of Emmett Till.","Beauchamp was born in 1972 near Augusta, Georgia, and grew up in Louisiana. He studied Criminal Justice at Southern University in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. In 1999, Beauchamp founded Till Freedom Come Productions and began traveling among New York City, Chicago, and locations in Mississippi, investigating the murder of Emmett Till. On May 10th, 2004, the United States Department of Justice re-opened the Emmett Till murder case, citing Beauchamp's documentary  The Untold Story of Emmett Louis Till  as a factor in their decision and the starting point for their investigation.","In 2007, Beauchamp begin his collaboration with the FBI's Civil Rights Cold Case Initiative, producing documentaries on unsolved civil rights murders. Other works by Till Freedom Come Productions include  Wanted Justice: Johnnie Mae Chappell  (2009);  If I Die Tonight  (2009); and the BET Her series  Exceptional Black Women  (2019). Beauchamp also served as executive producer and host of Investigation Discovery's crime reality series  The Injustice Files  (2011-2014), and screenwriter and producer of the feature film  Till  (2022).","Sources","Jackson, Angelique. \"Whoopi Goldberg, Danielle Deadwyler to Star in Movie About Emmett Till's Mother Directed by Chinonye Chukwu.\" Variety online. July 23, 2021.  https://variety.com/2021/film/news/whoopi-goldberg-emmett-till-movie-danielle-deadwyler-1235026380/","Till Freedom Come Productions. \"Production Portfolio,\" accessed November 22, 2021.  https://www.tillfreedomcome.com/","Authors: Rory Grennan and Haley McGuyre","Content on videocassette is not immediately available for use in Special Collections \u0026 Archives reading rooms. Please contact staff at (850) 644-3271 or lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information about viewing and using audiovisual recordings from archival collections.","Keith Beauchamp (director). (2005).  The Untold Story of Emmett Louis Till  [motion picture]. USA: Velocity/Thinkfilm.  https://youtu.be/bvijYSJtkQk","Emmett Till Project. \"Conversations.\"  http://www.emmetttillproject.com/conversations","Audiovisual recordings, newspaper and magazine clippings, and other documentation of the work of Keith Beauchamp, especially regarding Emmett Till and the 2005 motion picture  The Untold Story of Emmett Louis Till .","Some material from the Beauchamp Papers is available through the  FSU Digital Library","This collection includes historical and primary sources documenting racism and violence against children. Some content may be traumatic to researchers and difficult to view. We provide access to these materials to preserve the historical record and support research and instruction on difficult topics. See our full Statement on Potentially Harmful Content here:  https://repository.lib.fsu.edu/potentially-harmful-content-statement","Copyrights in works by Keith Beauchamp in this collection are held by Florida State University. For permission to re-use content beyond Fair Use, contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives staff at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu.","Copyright restrictions may apply to other works in this collection. Re-use or copying beyond Fair Use may require permission from rights-holders. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Till, Emmett, 1941-1955","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2015-016","/repositories/10/resources/992"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1950, 1955, 2001-2006, 2015, 2018, bulk 2001-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Keith Beauchamp Papers, 1950, 1955, 2001-2006, 2015, 2018, bulk 2001-2006"],"collection_title_tesim":["Keith Beauchamp Papers, 1950, 1955, 2001-2006, 2015, 2018, bulk 2001-2006"],"collection_ssim":["Keith Beauchamp Papers, 1950, 1955, 2001-2006, 2015, 2018, bulk 2001-2006"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyrights in works by Keith Beauchamp in this collection are held by Florida State University. For permission to re-use content beyond Fair Use, contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives staff at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu.","Copyright restrictions may apply to other works in this collection. Re-use or copying beyond Fair Use may require permission from rights-holders. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Keith A. Beauchamp (creator)","Donation. Deed of Gift executed October 2015. Acquired on February 24, 2017. Additional materials donated in February 2018."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Documentary films","Motion pictures.","Videocassettes."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Documentary films","Motion pictures.","Videocassettes."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Linear Feet","175 Gigabytes"],"extent_tesim":["4 Linear Feet","175 Gigabytes"],"genreform_ssim":["Documentary films","Motion pictures.","Videocassettes."],"date_range_isim":[1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eExcept where otherwise noted, this collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAccess to video content in Box 1-3 is restricted by donor agreement. Please contact Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives staff for more information on access to these materials. \u003cextref href=\"https://www.lib.fsu.edu/specialcollections\"\u003ehttps://www.lib.fsu.edu/specialcollections/\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUsers may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Except where otherwise noted, this collection is open to all researchers.","Access to video content in Box 1-3 is restricted by donor agreement. Please contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives staff for more information on access to these materials.  https://www.lib.fsu.edu/specialcollections/","Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKeith A. Beauchamp is an African American filmmaker and lecturer. He is known for his creative work and activism regarding African American civil rights, and especially for work related to the 1955 lynching of Emmett Till.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBeauchamp was born in 1972 near Augusta, Georgia, and grew up in Louisiana. He studied Criminal Justice at Southern University in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. In 1999, Beauchamp founded Till Freedom Come Productions and began traveling among New York City, Chicago, and locations in Mississippi, investigating the murder of Emmett Till. On May 10th, 2004, the United States Department of Justice re-opened the Emmett Till murder case, citing Beauchamp's documentary \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Untold Story of Emmett Louis Till\u003c/emph\u003e as a factor in their decision and the starting point for their investigation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 2007, Beauchamp begin his collaboration with the FBI's Civil Rights Cold Case Initiative, producing documentaries on unsolved civil rights murders. Other works by Till Freedom Come Productions include \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eWanted Justice: Johnnie Mae Chappell\u003c/emph\u003e (2009); \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eIf I Die Tonight\u003c/emph\u003e (2009); and the BET Her series \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eExceptional Black Women\u003c/emph\u003e (2019). Beauchamp also served as executive producer and host of Investigation Discovery's crime reality series \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Injustice Files\u003c/emph\u003e (2011-2014), and screenwriter and producer of the feature film \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTill\u003c/emph\u003e (2022).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJackson, Angelique. \"Whoopi Goldberg, Danielle Deadwyler to Star in Movie About Emmett Till's Mother Directed by Chinonye Chukwu.\" Variety online. July 23, 2021. \u003cextref href=\"https://variety.com/2021/film/news/whoopi-goldberg-emmett-till-movie-danielle-deadwyler-1235026380/\"\u003ehttps://variety.com/2021/film/news/whoopi-goldberg-emmett-till-movie-danielle-deadwyler-1235026380/\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTill Freedom Come Productions. \"Production Portfolio,\" accessed November 22, 2021. \u003cextref href=\"https://www.tillfreedomcome.com/\"\u003ehttps://www.tillfreedomcome.com/\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAuthors: Rory Grennan and Haley McGuyre\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Keith A. Beauchamp is an African American filmmaker and lecturer. He is known for his creative work and activism regarding African American civil rights, and especially for work related to the 1955 lynching of Emmett Till.","Beauchamp was born in 1972 near Augusta, Georgia, and grew up in Louisiana. He studied Criminal Justice at Southern University in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. In 1999, Beauchamp founded Till Freedom Come Productions and began traveling among New York City, Chicago, and locations in Mississippi, investigating the murder of Emmett Till. On May 10th, 2004, the United States Department of Justice re-opened the Emmett Till murder case, citing Beauchamp's documentary  The Untold Story of Emmett Louis Till  as a factor in their decision and the starting point for their investigation.","In 2007, Beauchamp begin his collaboration with the FBI's Civil Rights Cold Case Initiative, producing documentaries on unsolved civil rights murders. Other works by Till Freedom Come Productions include  Wanted Justice: Johnnie Mae Chappell  (2009);  If I Die Tonight  (2009); and the BET Her series  Exceptional Black Women  (2019). Beauchamp also served as executive producer and host of Investigation Discovery's crime reality series  The Injustice Files  (2011-2014), and screenwriter and producer of the feature film  Till  (2022).","Sources","Jackson, Angelique. \"Whoopi Goldberg, Danielle Deadwyler to Star in Movie About Emmett Till's Mother Directed by Chinonye Chukwu.\" Variety online. July 23, 2021.  https://variety.com/2021/film/news/whoopi-goldberg-emmett-till-movie-danielle-deadwyler-1235026380/","Till Freedom Come Productions. \"Production Portfolio,\" accessed November 22, 2021.  https://www.tillfreedomcome.com/","Authors: Rory Grennan and Haley McGuyre"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContent on videocassette is not immediately available for use in Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives reading rooms. Please contact staff at (850) 644-3271 or lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information about viewing and using audiovisual recordings from archival collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Access Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["Content on videocassette is not immediately available for use in Special Collections \u0026 Archives reading rooms. Please contact staff at (850) 644-3271 or lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information about viewing and using audiovisual recordings from archival collections."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], Keith Beauchamp Papers, MSS 2015-016, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2015-016\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2015-016\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], Keith Beauchamp Papers, MSS 2015-016, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2015-016"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKeith Beauchamp (director). (2005). \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Untold Story of Emmett Louis Till\u003c/emph\u003e [motion picture]. USA: Velocity/Thinkfilm. \u003cextref href=\"https://youtu.be/bvijYSJtkQk\"\u003ehttps://youtu.be/bvijYSJtkQk\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEmmett Till Project. \"Conversations.\" \u003cextref href=\"http://www.emmetttillproject.com/conversations\"\u003ehttp://www.emmetttillproject.com/conversations\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Resources"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Keith Beauchamp (director). (2005).  The Untold Story of Emmett Louis Till  [motion picture]. USA: Velocity/Thinkfilm.  https://youtu.be/bvijYSJtkQk","Emmett Till Project. \"Conversations.\"  http://www.emmetttillproject.com/conversations"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAudiovisual recordings, newspaper and magazine clippings, and other documentation of the work of Keith Beauchamp, especially regarding Emmett Till and the 2005 motion picture \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Untold Story of Emmett Louis Till\u003c/emph\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome material from the Beauchamp Papers is available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:beauchampaudiovisualrecordings\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes historical and primary sources documenting racism and violence against children. Some content may be traumatic to researchers and difficult to view. We provide access to these materials to preserve the historical record and support research and instruction on difficult topics. See our full Statement on Potentially Harmful Content here: \u003cextref href=\"https://repository.lib.fsu.edu/potentially-harmful-content-statement\"\u003ehttps://repository.lib.fsu.edu/potentially-harmful-content-statement\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available","Potentially Harmful Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Audiovisual recordings, newspaper and magazine clippings, and other documentation of the work of Keith Beauchamp, especially regarding Emmett Till and the 2005 motion picture  The Untold Story of Emmett Louis Till .","Some material from the Beauchamp Papers is available through the  FSU Digital Library","This collection includes historical and primary sources documenting racism and violence against children. Some content may be traumatic to researchers and difficult to view. We provide access to these materials to preserve the historical record and support research and instruction on difficult topics. See our full Statement on Potentially Harmful Content here:  https://repository.lib.fsu.edu/potentially-harmful-content-statement"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyrights in works by Keith Beauchamp in this collection are held by Florida State University. For permission to re-use content beyond Fair Use, contact Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives staff at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply to other works in this collection. Re-use or copying beyond Fair Use may require permission from rights-holders. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyrights in works by Keith Beauchamp in this collection are held by Florida State University. For permission to re-use content beyond Fair Use, contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives staff at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu.","Copyright restrictions may apply to other works in this collection. Re-use or copying beyond Fair Use may require permission from rights-holders. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Till, Emmett, 1941-1955"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Till, Emmett, 1941-1955"],"persname_ssim":["Till, Emmett, 1941-1955"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":112,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"e9eaf4a71ed24268b4e2d743","timestamp":"2026-07-10T09:40:39.676Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"e9eaf4a71ed24268b4e2d743","title_ssm":["Keith Beauchamp Papers"],"title_tesim":["Keith Beauchamp Papers"],"ead_ssi":"e9eaf4a71ed24268b4e2d743","unitdate_ssm":["1950, 1955, 2001-2006, 2015, 2018","2001-2006"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["2001-2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1950, 1955, 2001-2006, 2015, 2018"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2015-016","/repositories/10/resources/992"],"text":["MSS 2015-016","/repositories/10/resources/992","Keith Beauchamp Papers, 1950, 1955, 2001-2006, 2015, 2018, bulk 2001-2006","Documentary films","Motion pictures.","Videocassettes.","Except where otherwise noted, this collection is open to all researchers.","Access to video content in Box 1-3 is restricted by donor agreement. Please contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives staff for more information on access to these materials.  https://www.lib.fsu.edu/specialcollections/","Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library.","Keith A. Beauchamp is an African American filmmaker and lecturer. He is known for his creative work and activism regarding African American civil rights, and especially for work related to the 1955 lynching of Emmett Till.","Beauchamp was born in 1972 near Augusta, Georgia, and grew up in Louisiana. He studied Criminal Justice at Southern University in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. In 1999, Beauchamp founded Till Freedom Come Productions and began traveling among New York City, Chicago, and locations in Mississippi, investigating the murder of Emmett Till. On May 10th, 2004, the United States Department of Justice re-opened the Emmett Till murder case, citing Beauchamp's documentary  The Untold Story of Emmett Louis Till  as a factor in their decision and the starting point for their investigation.","In 2007, Beauchamp begin his collaboration with the FBI's Civil Rights Cold Case Initiative, producing documentaries on unsolved civil rights murders. Other works by Till Freedom Come Productions include  Wanted Justice: Johnnie Mae Chappell  (2009);  If I Die Tonight  (2009); and the BET Her series  Exceptional Black Women  (2019). Beauchamp also served as executive producer and host of Investigation Discovery's crime reality series  The Injustice Files  (2011-2014), and screenwriter and producer of the feature film  Till  (2022).","Sources","Jackson, Angelique. \"Whoopi Goldberg, Danielle Deadwyler to Star in Movie About Emmett Till's Mother Directed by Chinonye Chukwu.\" Variety online. July 23, 2021.  https://variety.com/2021/film/news/whoopi-goldberg-emmett-till-movie-danielle-deadwyler-1235026380/","Till Freedom Come Productions. \"Production Portfolio,\" accessed November 22, 2021.  https://www.tillfreedomcome.com/","Authors: Rory Grennan and Haley McGuyre","Content on videocassette is not immediately available for use in Special Collections \u0026 Archives reading rooms. Please contact staff at (850) 644-3271 or lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information about viewing and using audiovisual recordings from archival collections.","Keith Beauchamp (director). (2005).  The Untold Story of Emmett Louis Till  [motion picture]. USA: Velocity/Thinkfilm.  https://youtu.be/bvijYSJtkQk","Emmett Till Project. \"Conversations.\"  http://www.emmetttillproject.com/conversations","Audiovisual recordings, newspaper and magazine clippings, and other documentation of the work of Keith Beauchamp, especially regarding Emmett Till and the 2005 motion picture  The Untold Story of Emmett Louis Till .","Some material from the Beauchamp Papers is available through the  FSU Digital Library","This collection includes historical and primary sources documenting racism and violence against children. Some content may be traumatic to researchers and difficult to view. We provide access to these materials to preserve the historical record and support research and instruction on difficult topics. See our full Statement on Potentially Harmful Content here:  https://repository.lib.fsu.edu/potentially-harmful-content-statement","Copyrights in works by Keith Beauchamp in this collection are held by Florida State University. For permission to re-use content beyond Fair Use, contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives staff at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu.","Copyright restrictions may apply to other works in this collection. Re-use or copying beyond Fair Use may require permission from rights-holders. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Till, Emmett, 1941-1955","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2015-016","/repositories/10/resources/992"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1950, 1955, 2001-2006, 2015, 2018, bulk 2001-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Keith Beauchamp Papers, 1950, 1955, 2001-2006, 2015, 2018, bulk 2001-2006"],"collection_title_tesim":["Keith Beauchamp Papers, 1950, 1955, 2001-2006, 2015, 2018, bulk 2001-2006"],"collection_ssim":["Keith Beauchamp Papers, 1950, 1955, 2001-2006, 2015, 2018, bulk 2001-2006"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyrights in works by Keith Beauchamp in this collection are held by Florida State University. For permission to re-use content beyond Fair Use, contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives staff at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu.","Copyright restrictions may apply to other works in this collection. Re-use or copying beyond Fair Use may require permission from rights-holders. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Keith A. Beauchamp (creator)","Donation. Deed of Gift executed October 2015. Acquired on February 24, 2017. Additional materials donated in February 2018."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Documentary films","Motion pictures.","Videocassettes."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Documentary films","Motion pictures.","Videocassettes."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Linear Feet","175 Gigabytes"],"extent_tesim":["4 Linear Feet","175 Gigabytes"],"genreform_ssim":["Documentary films","Motion pictures.","Videocassettes."],"date_range_isim":[1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eExcept where otherwise noted, this collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAccess to video content in Box 1-3 is restricted by donor agreement. Please contact Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives staff for more information on access to these materials. \u003cextref href=\"https://www.lib.fsu.edu/specialcollections\"\u003ehttps://www.lib.fsu.edu/specialcollections/\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUsers may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Except where otherwise noted, this collection is open to all researchers.","Access to video content in Box 1-3 is restricted by donor agreement. Please contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives staff for more information on access to these materials.  https://www.lib.fsu.edu/specialcollections/","Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKeith A. Beauchamp is an African American filmmaker and lecturer. He is known for his creative work and activism regarding African American civil rights, and especially for work related to the 1955 lynching of Emmett Till.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBeauchamp was born in 1972 near Augusta, Georgia, and grew up in Louisiana. He studied Criminal Justice at Southern University in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. In 1999, Beauchamp founded Till Freedom Come Productions and began traveling among New York City, Chicago, and locations in Mississippi, investigating the murder of Emmett Till. On May 10th, 2004, the United States Department of Justice re-opened the Emmett Till murder case, citing Beauchamp's documentary \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Untold Story of Emmett Louis Till\u003c/emph\u003e as a factor in their decision and the starting point for their investigation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 2007, Beauchamp begin his collaboration with the FBI's Civil Rights Cold Case Initiative, producing documentaries on unsolved civil rights murders. Other works by Till Freedom Come Productions include \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eWanted Justice: Johnnie Mae Chappell\u003c/emph\u003e (2009); \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eIf I Die Tonight\u003c/emph\u003e (2009); and the BET Her series \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eExceptional Black Women\u003c/emph\u003e (2019). Beauchamp also served as executive producer and host of Investigation Discovery's crime reality series \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Injustice Files\u003c/emph\u003e (2011-2014), and screenwriter and producer of the feature film \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eTill\u003c/emph\u003e (2022).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJackson, Angelique. \"Whoopi Goldberg, Danielle Deadwyler to Star in Movie About Emmett Till's Mother Directed by Chinonye Chukwu.\" Variety online. July 23, 2021. \u003cextref href=\"https://variety.com/2021/film/news/whoopi-goldberg-emmett-till-movie-danielle-deadwyler-1235026380/\"\u003ehttps://variety.com/2021/film/news/whoopi-goldberg-emmett-till-movie-danielle-deadwyler-1235026380/\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTill Freedom Come Productions. \"Production Portfolio,\" accessed November 22, 2021. \u003cextref href=\"https://www.tillfreedomcome.com/\"\u003ehttps://www.tillfreedomcome.com/\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAuthors: Rory Grennan and Haley McGuyre\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Keith A. Beauchamp is an African American filmmaker and lecturer. He is known for his creative work and activism regarding African American civil rights, and especially for work related to the 1955 lynching of Emmett Till.","Beauchamp was born in 1972 near Augusta, Georgia, and grew up in Louisiana. He studied Criminal Justice at Southern University in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. In 1999, Beauchamp founded Till Freedom Come Productions and began traveling among New York City, Chicago, and locations in Mississippi, investigating the murder of Emmett Till. On May 10th, 2004, the United States Department of Justice re-opened the Emmett Till murder case, citing Beauchamp's documentary  The Untold Story of Emmett Louis Till  as a factor in their decision and the starting point for their investigation.","In 2007, Beauchamp begin his collaboration with the FBI's Civil Rights Cold Case Initiative, producing documentaries on unsolved civil rights murders. Other works by Till Freedom Come Productions include  Wanted Justice: Johnnie Mae Chappell  (2009);  If I Die Tonight  (2009); and the BET Her series  Exceptional Black Women  (2019). Beauchamp also served as executive producer and host of Investigation Discovery's crime reality series  The Injustice Files  (2011-2014), and screenwriter and producer of the feature film  Till  (2022).","Sources","Jackson, Angelique. \"Whoopi Goldberg, Danielle Deadwyler to Star in Movie About Emmett Till's Mother Directed by Chinonye Chukwu.\" Variety online. July 23, 2021.  https://variety.com/2021/film/news/whoopi-goldberg-emmett-till-movie-danielle-deadwyler-1235026380/","Till Freedom Come Productions. \"Production Portfolio,\" accessed November 22, 2021.  https://www.tillfreedomcome.com/","Authors: Rory Grennan and Haley McGuyre"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContent on videocassette is not immediately available for use in Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives reading rooms. Please contact staff at (850) 644-3271 or lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information about viewing and using audiovisual recordings from archival collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Access Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["Content on videocassette is not immediately available for use in Special Collections \u0026 Archives reading rooms. Please contact staff at (850) 644-3271 or lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information about viewing and using audiovisual recordings from archival collections."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], Keith Beauchamp Papers, MSS 2015-016, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2015-016\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2015-016\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], Keith Beauchamp Papers, MSS 2015-016, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_2015-016"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKeith Beauchamp (director). (2005). \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Untold Story of Emmett Louis Till\u003c/emph\u003e [motion picture]. USA: Velocity/Thinkfilm. \u003cextref href=\"https://youtu.be/bvijYSJtkQk\"\u003ehttps://youtu.be/bvijYSJtkQk\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEmmett Till Project. \"Conversations.\" \u003cextref href=\"http://www.emmetttillproject.com/conversations\"\u003ehttp://www.emmetttillproject.com/conversations\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Resources"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Keith Beauchamp (director). (2005).  The Untold Story of Emmett Louis Till  [motion picture]. USA: Velocity/Thinkfilm.  https://youtu.be/bvijYSJtkQk","Emmett Till Project. \"Conversations.\"  http://www.emmetttillproject.com/conversations"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAudiovisual recordings, newspaper and magazine clippings, and other documentation of the work of Keith Beauchamp, especially regarding Emmett Till and the 2005 motion picture \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Untold Story of Emmett Louis Till\u003c/emph\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome material from the Beauchamp Papers is available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:beauchampaudiovisualrecordings\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes historical and primary sources documenting racism and violence against children. Some content may be traumatic to researchers and difficult to view. We provide access to these materials to preserve the historical record and support research and instruction on difficult topics. See our full Statement on Potentially Harmful Content here: \u003cextref href=\"https://repository.lib.fsu.edu/potentially-harmful-content-statement\"\u003ehttps://repository.lib.fsu.edu/potentially-harmful-content-statement\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available","Potentially Harmful Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Audiovisual recordings, newspaper and magazine clippings, and other documentation of the work of Keith Beauchamp, especially regarding Emmett Till and the 2005 motion picture  The Untold Story of Emmett Louis Till .","Some material from the Beauchamp Papers is available through the  FSU Digital Library","This collection includes historical and primary sources documenting racism and violence against children. Some content may be traumatic to researchers and difficult to view. We provide access to these materials to preserve the historical record and support research and instruction on difficult topics. See our full Statement on Potentially Harmful Content here:  https://repository.lib.fsu.edu/potentially-harmful-content-statement"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyrights in works by Keith Beauchamp in this collection are held by Florida State University. For permission to re-use content beyond Fair Use, contact Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives staff at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply to other works in this collection. Re-use or copying beyond Fair Use may require permission from rights-holders. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyrights in works by Keith Beauchamp in this collection are held by Florida State University. For permission to re-use content beyond Fair Use, contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives staff at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu.","Copyright restrictions may apply to other works in this collection. Re-use or copying beyond Fair Use may require permission from rights-holders. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu for more information."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Till, Emmett, 1941-1955"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Till, Emmett, 1941-1955"],"persname_ssim":["Till, Emmett, 1941-1955"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":112,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"e9eaf4a71ed24268b4e2d743","timestamp":"2026-07-10T09:40:39.676Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e9eaf4a71ed24268b4e2d743"}},{"id":"211994bb0b4e82d23a67923d","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Lee David Bowen Collection, 1990-2005, bulk 1999-2004","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/211994bb0b4e82d23a67923d#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe Lee Bowen Collection contains Bowen's broadcast notebooks, game scorecards, game statistics charts, player statistics notebooks, and memorabilia documenting the broadcast career at Florida State University of a leading collegiate sportscaster and baseball statistician. It is a significant resource for researchers studying collegiate baseball broadcasting and history.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/211994bb0b4e82d23a67923d#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"211994bb0b4e82d23a67923d","title_ssm":["Lee David Bowen Collection"],"title_tesim":["Lee David Bowen Collection"],"ead_ssi":"211994bb0b4e82d23a67923d","unitdate_ssm":["1990-2005","1999-2004"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1999-2004"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1990-2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2005-010","/repositories/10/resources/660"],"text":["MSS 2005-010","/repositories/10/resources/660","Lee David Bowen Collection, 1990-2005, bulk 1999-2004","Florida State University--Baseball--History","Florida State University--Baseball--Statistics","Baseball--Florida--Tallahassee--History","Baseball--Florida--Tallahassee--Statistics","Autographs.","Videocassettes.","Audiocassettes","Charts, diagrams, etc.","Notebooks.","Photographs","Programs","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Lee David Bowen was known as the radio voice for Florida State University (FSU) Baseball from 1990-2004. He began his broadcast career in Tallahassee, Florida in 1982 as a news reporter for WTNT. Before taking over play-by-play duties for FSU baseball games in 1990, he was a statistician on the Seminole Radio Network. According to the Tallahassee Democrat, Bowen, a Pennsylvania native, always gave an \"emotionally charged delivery that was heavily peppered with well-researched statistics.\" Associate FSU baseball coach Jamey Shouppe called Bowen a \"stat rat,\" and said that the athletic staff benefited from Bowen's information - especially regarding trends and streaks.\n During his years at FSU, Bowen provided the play-by-play of seven College World Series appearances, six ACC regular-season titles, four ACC championships and 13 top-10 finishes. Mike Martin, Florida State University baseball head coach, credits Bowen for working behind the scenes to expand the coverage of FSU baseball, including the addition of FM broadcasts and Internet coverage.\n In addition to his announcing responsibilities for FSU baseball, Bowen announced for the minor league Burlington Indians, a rookie-league baseball team in the Appalachian League.\n Bowen died July 17, 2004 at the age of 47. In February 2005, FSU held a special pre-game ceremony to dedicate the home radio booth in the memory of Lee Bowen. Lee's wife Adrienne, to whom Bowen was married for five years, was presented with a replica of the plaque displayed outside of the new \"Lee Bowen Radio Booth\" at FSU's Dick Howser Stadium.","Portions of collection available online?: No","The Collection was processed by Burt Altman in September 2005.","The Lee Bowen Collection contains Bowen's broadcast notebooks, game scorecards, game statistics charts, player statistics notebooks, and memorabilia documenting the broadcast career at Florida State University of a leading collegiate sportscaster and baseball statistician. It is a significant resource for researchers studying collegiate baseball broadcasting and history.","To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Bowen, Lee David, 1957-2004","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2005-010","/repositories/10/resources/660"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1990-2005, bulk 1999-2004"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lee David Bowen Collection, 1990-2005, bulk 1999-2004"],"collection_title_tesim":["Lee David Bowen Collection, 1990-2005, bulk 1999-2004"],"collection_ssim":["Lee David Bowen Collection, 1990-2005, bulk 1999-2004"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Adrienne Bowen","The Lee Bowen Collection was given to Special Collections in September 2005."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida State University--Baseball--History","Florida State University--Baseball--Statistics","Baseball--Florida--Tallahassee--History","Baseball--Florida--Tallahassee--Statistics","Autographs.","Videocassettes.","Audiocassettes","Charts, diagrams, etc.","Notebooks.","Photographs","Programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida State University--Baseball--History","Florida State University--Baseball--Statistics","Baseball--Florida--Tallahassee--History","Baseball--Florida--Tallahassee--Statistics","Autographs.","Videocassettes.","Audiocassettes","Charts, diagrams, etc.","Notebooks.","Photographs","Programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.02 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.02 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Videocassettes.","Audiocassettes","Charts, diagrams, etc.","Notebooks.","Photographs","Programs"],"date_range_isim":[1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. 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According to the Tallahassee Democrat, Bowen, a Pennsylvania native, always gave an \"emotionally charged delivery that was heavily peppered with well-researched statistics.\" Associate FSU baseball coach Jamey Shouppe called Bowen a \"stat rat,\" and said that the athletic staff benefited from Bowen's information - especially regarding trends and streaks.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDuring his years at FSU, Bowen provided the play-by-play of seven College World Series appearances, six ACC regular-season titles, four ACC championships and 13 top-10 finishes. Mike Martin, Florida State University baseball head coach, credits Bowen for working behind the scenes to expand the coverage of FSU baseball, including the addition of FM broadcasts and Internet coverage.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn addition to his announcing responsibilities for FSU baseball, Bowen announced for the minor league Burlington Indians, a rookie-league baseball team in the Appalachian League.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBowen died July 17, 2004 at the age of 47. In February 2005, FSU held a special pre-game ceremony to dedicate the home radio booth in the memory of Lee Bowen. Lee's wife Adrienne, to whom Bowen was married for five years, was presented with a replica of the plaque displayed outside of the new \"Lee Bowen Radio Booth\" at FSU's Dick Howser Stadium.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lee David Bowen was known as the radio voice for Florida State University (FSU) Baseball from 1990-2004. He began his broadcast career in Tallahassee, Florida in 1982 as a news reporter for WTNT. Before taking over play-by-play duties for FSU baseball games in 1990, he was a statistician on the Seminole Radio Network. According to the Tallahassee Democrat, Bowen, a Pennsylvania native, always gave an \"emotionally charged delivery that was heavily peppered with well-researched statistics.\" Associate FSU baseball coach Jamey Shouppe called Bowen a \"stat rat,\" and said that the athletic staff benefited from Bowen's information - especially regarding trends and streaks.\n During his years at FSU, Bowen provided the play-by-play of seven College World Series appearances, six ACC regular-season titles, four ACC championships and 13 top-10 finishes. Mike Martin, Florida State University baseball head coach, credits Bowen for working behind the scenes to expand the coverage of FSU baseball, including the addition of FM broadcasts and Internet coverage.\n In addition to his announcing responsibilities for FSU baseball, Bowen announced for the minor league Burlington Indians, a rookie-league baseball team in the Appalachian League.\n Bowen died July 17, 2004 at the age of 47. In February 2005, FSU held a special pre-game ceremony to dedicate the home radio booth in the memory of Lee Bowen. Lee's wife Adrienne, to whom Bowen was married for five years, was presented with a replica of the plaque displayed outside of the new \"Lee Bowen Radio Booth\" at FSU's Dick Howser Stadium."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Lee David Bowen Collection, Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2005-010\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Lee David Bowen Collection, Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2005-010"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Collection was processed by Burt Altman in September 2005.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Collection was processed by Burt Altman in September 2005."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Lee Bowen Collection contains Bowen's broadcast notebooks, game scorecards, game statistics charts, player statistics notebooks, and memorabilia documenting the broadcast career at Florida State University of a leading collegiate sportscaster and baseball statistician. 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Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Bowen, Lee David, 1957-2004"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Bowen, Lee David, 1957-2004"],"persname_ssim":["Bowen, Lee David, 1957-2004"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":50,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870859020283150336,"_root_":"211994bb0b4e82d23a67923d","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:23:17.261Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"211994bb0b4e82d23a67923d","title_ssm":["Lee David Bowen Collection"],"title_tesim":["Lee David Bowen Collection"],"ead_ssi":"211994bb0b4e82d23a67923d","unitdate_ssm":["1990-2005","1999-2004"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1999-2004"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1990-2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2005-010","/repositories/10/resources/660"],"text":["MSS 2005-010","/repositories/10/resources/660","Lee David Bowen Collection, 1990-2005, bulk 1999-2004","Florida State University--Baseball--History","Florida State University--Baseball--Statistics","Baseball--Florida--Tallahassee--History","Baseball--Florida--Tallahassee--Statistics","Autographs.","Videocassettes.","Audiocassettes","Charts, diagrams, etc.","Notebooks.","Photographs","Programs","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Lee David Bowen was known as the radio voice for Florida State University (FSU) Baseball from 1990-2004. He began his broadcast career in Tallahassee, Florida in 1982 as a news reporter for WTNT. Before taking over play-by-play duties for FSU baseball games in 1990, he was a statistician on the Seminole Radio Network. According to the Tallahassee Democrat, Bowen, a Pennsylvania native, always gave an \"emotionally charged delivery that was heavily peppered with well-researched statistics.\" Associate FSU baseball coach Jamey Shouppe called Bowen a \"stat rat,\" and said that the athletic staff benefited from Bowen's information - especially regarding trends and streaks.\n During his years at FSU, Bowen provided the play-by-play of seven College World Series appearances, six ACC regular-season titles, four ACC championships and 13 top-10 finishes. Mike Martin, Florida State University baseball head coach, credits Bowen for working behind the scenes to expand the coverage of FSU baseball, including the addition of FM broadcasts and Internet coverage.\n In addition to his announcing responsibilities for FSU baseball, Bowen announced for the minor league Burlington Indians, a rookie-league baseball team in the Appalachian League.\n Bowen died July 17, 2004 at the age of 47. In February 2005, FSU held a special pre-game ceremony to dedicate the home radio booth in the memory of Lee Bowen. Lee's wife Adrienne, to whom Bowen was married for five years, was presented with a replica of the plaque displayed outside of the new \"Lee Bowen Radio Booth\" at FSU's Dick Howser Stadium.","Portions of collection available online?: No","The Collection was processed by Burt Altman in September 2005.","The Lee Bowen Collection contains Bowen's broadcast notebooks, game scorecards, game statistics charts, player statistics notebooks, and memorabilia documenting the broadcast career at Florida State University of a leading collegiate sportscaster and baseball statistician. It is a significant resource for researchers studying collegiate baseball broadcasting and history.","To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Bowen, Lee David, 1957-2004","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2005-010","/repositories/10/resources/660"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1990-2005, bulk 1999-2004"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lee David Bowen Collection, 1990-2005, bulk 1999-2004"],"collection_title_tesim":["Lee David Bowen Collection, 1990-2005, bulk 1999-2004"],"collection_ssim":["Lee David Bowen Collection, 1990-2005, bulk 1999-2004"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Adrienne Bowen","The Lee Bowen Collection was given to Special Collections in September 2005."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida State University--Baseball--History","Florida State University--Baseball--Statistics","Baseball--Florida--Tallahassee--History","Baseball--Florida--Tallahassee--Statistics","Autographs.","Videocassettes.","Audiocassettes","Charts, diagrams, etc.","Notebooks.","Photographs","Programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida State University--Baseball--History","Florida State University--Baseball--Statistics","Baseball--Florida--Tallahassee--History","Baseball--Florida--Tallahassee--Statistics","Autographs.","Videocassettes.","Audiocassettes","Charts, diagrams, etc.","Notebooks.","Photographs","Programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.02 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.02 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Videocassettes.","Audiocassettes","Charts, diagrams, etc.","Notebooks.","Photographs","Programs"],"date_range_isim":[1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLee David Bowen was known as the radio voice for Florida State University (FSU) Baseball from 1990-2004. He began his broadcast career in Tallahassee, Florida in 1982 as a news reporter for WTNT. Before taking over play-by-play duties for FSU baseball games in 1990, he was a statistician on the Seminole Radio Network. According to the Tallahassee Democrat, Bowen, a Pennsylvania native, always gave an \"emotionally charged delivery that was heavily peppered with well-researched statistics.\" Associate FSU baseball coach Jamey Shouppe called Bowen a \"stat rat,\" and said that the athletic staff benefited from Bowen's information - especially regarding trends and streaks.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDuring his years at FSU, Bowen provided the play-by-play of seven College World Series appearances, six ACC regular-season titles, four ACC championships and 13 top-10 finishes. Mike Martin, Florida State University baseball head coach, credits Bowen for working behind the scenes to expand the coverage of FSU baseball, including the addition of FM broadcasts and Internet coverage.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn addition to his announcing responsibilities for FSU baseball, Bowen announced for the minor league Burlington Indians, a rookie-league baseball team in the Appalachian League.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBowen died July 17, 2004 at the age of 47. In February 2005, FSU held a special pre-game ceremony to dedicate the home radio booth in the memory of Lee Bowen. Lee's wife Adrienne, to whom Bowen was married for five years, was presented with a replica of the plaque displayed outside of the new \"Lee Bowen Radio Booth\" at FSU's Dick Howser Stadium.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lee David Bowen was known as the radio voice for Florida State University (FSU) Baseball from 1990-2004. He began his broadcast career in Tallahassee, Florida in 1982 as a news reporter for WTNT. Before taking over play-by-play duties for FSU baseball games in 1990, he was a statistician on the Seminole Radio Network. According to the Tallahassee Democrat, Bowen, a Pennsylvania native, always gave an \"emotionally charged delivery that was heavily peppered with well-researched statistics.\" Associate FSU baseball coach Jamey Shouppe called Bowen a \"stat rat,\" and said that the athletic staff benefited from Bowen's information - especially regarding trends and streaks.\n During his years at FSU, Bowen provided the play-by-play of seven College World Series appearances, six ACC regular-season titles, four ACC championships and 13 top-10 finishes. Mike Martin, Florida State University baseball head coach, credits Bowen for working behind the scenes to expand the coverage of FSU baseball, including the addition of FM broadcasts and Internet coverage.\n In addition to his announcing responsibilities for FSU baseball, Bowen announced for the minor league Burlington Indians, a rookie-league baseball team in the Appalachian League.\n Bowen died July 17, 2004 at the age of 47. In February 2005, FSU held a special pre-game ceremony to dedicate the home radio booth in the memory of Lee Bowen. Lee's wife Adrienne, to whom Bowen was married for five years, was presented with a replica of the plaque displayed outside of the new \"Lee Bowen Radio Booth\" at FSU's Dick Howser Stadium."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Lee David Bowen Collection, Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2005-010\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Lee David Bowen Collection, Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2005-010"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Collection was processed by Burt Altman in September 2005.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Collection was processed by Burt Altman in September 2005."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Lee Bowen Collection contains Bowen's broadcast notebooks, game scorecards, game statistics charts, player statistics notebooks, and memorabilia documenting the broadcast career at Florida State University of a leading collegiate sportscaster and baseball statistician. It is a significant resource for researchers studying collegiate baseball broadcasting and history.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Lee Bowen Collection contains Bowen's broadcast notebooks, game scorecards, game statistics charts, player statistics notebooks, and memorabilia documenting the broadcast career at Florida State University of a leading collegiate sportscaster and baseball statistician. It is a significant resource for researchers studying collegiate baseball broadcasting and history."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Bowen, Lee David, 1957-2004"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Bowen, Lee David, 1957-2004"],"persname_ssim":["Bowen, Lee David, 1957-2004"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":50,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870859020283150336,"_root_":"211994bb0b4e82d23a67923d","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:23:17.261Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/211994bb0b4e82d23a67923d"}},{"id":"190eeba4c2b5f756ae9ac653","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Stetson Kennedy collection, 1940-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/2001, bulk 1992-2002","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/190eeba4c2b5f756ae9ac653#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Articles, correspondence, memorabilia, newsclippings, and other materials related to Stetson Kennedy's professional career."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/190eeba4c2b5f756ae9ac653#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"190eeba4c2b5f756ae9ac653","title_ssm":["Stetson Kennedy collection"],"title_tesim":["Stetson Kennedy collection"],"ead_ssi":"190eeba4c2b5f756ae9ac653","unitdate_ssm":["1940-2002","1992-2002","Date acquired: 00/00/2001"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1992-2002"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1940-2002"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/2001"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2008-031","/repositories/10/resources/450"],"text":["MSS 2008-031","/repositories/10/resources/450","Stetson Kennedy collection, 1940-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/2001, bulk 1992-2002","Federal Writers' Project","African Americans--Florida","Folklore--Florida","Ku Klux Klan (1915-)","Race discrimination--United States","United States--Race relations","Interviews.","Bibliography","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Programs","Videocassettes.","Collection is open to all researchers.","Stetson Kennedy, an award-winning author and human rights activist, is also known as a pioneering folklorist, a labor activist, and environmentalist. Born in Jacksonville in 1916, Kennedy was one of the pioneer folklore collectors during the first half of the Twentieth Century. As a teenager, he began collecting white and African-American folklore material while he was collecting accounts for his father, a furniture merchant. He left the University of Florida, in 1937, to join the Works Progress Administration (WPA) Florida Writers' Project, and at the age of 21, was put in charge of folklore, oral history, and ethnic studies.\n \tAfter World War II, Kennedy infiltrated the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) and other white supremacist groups. While working undercover in the Klan, he provided information - including secret code words and details of Klan rituals - to the writers of the Superman radio program. This activity resulted in a series of four episodes in which Superman battled the KKK.\n \tA founding member and past president of the Florida Folklore Society, Kennedy is a recipient of the Florida Folk Heritage Award, the Florida Governor's Heartland Award as well as an inductee of the Florida Artists Hall of Fame. In addition to his passion for folklore, Kennedy became friends with many notable literary figures. These individuals include Erskine Caldwell, who became so interested in Kennedy's work in an essay competition that he went on to edit his novel on Floridian folklore, Palmetto Country. Kennedy was Zora Neale Hurston's friend when she served in the Florida WPA. While he was living in Paris in the mid 1950's, Jean Paul Sartre published Kennedy's The Jim Crow Guide to the USA, after Kennedy could not find any interested American publishers.\n \tStetson Kennedy has written extensively and has been the subject of numerous articles by authors, young scholars, academics, film makers, and journalists. In addition to the works cited above, he wrote I Rode with the Ku Klux Klan; Southern Exposure; The Jim Crow Guide: The Way It Was; South Florida Folklife (co-authored with Peggy A. Bulger and Tina Bucuvalas); After Appomattox, and Grits and Grunts: Folkloric Key West.","Portions of collection available online?: No","Processed by Burt Altman in December 2008.","The Stetson Kennedy Collection documents the career of this notable writer and political activist. Materials include biographical materials, correspondence concerning Kennedy's speaking engagements, plans for a documentary about his life, and comments about his publications; French and English newsclippings about obtaining movie rights to Kennedy's book The Klan Unmasked; programs; publicity, and videotaped excerpts of his interviews. There are copies of letters from notable individuals such as Pearl S. Buck, Erskine Caldwell, Woody Guthrie, Martin Luther King, Jr., Herman Talmadge, Studs Terkel, and Richard Wright.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","Articles, correspondence, memorabilia, newsclippings, and other materials related to Stetson Kennedy's professional career.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Buck, Pearl S. (Pearl Sydenstricker), 1892-1973","Caldwell, Erskine 1903-1987","Hurston, Zora Neale","Kennedy, Stetson 1916-","King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968","Talmadge, Herman E. (Herman Eugene) 1913-2002","Terkel, Studs 1912-2008","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2008-031","/repositories/10/resources/450"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/2001, bulk 1992-2002"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Stetson Kennedy collection, 1940-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/2001, bulk 1992-2002"],"collection_title_tesim":["Stetson Kennedy collection, 1940-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/2001, bulk 1992-2002"],"collection_ssim":["Stetson Kennedy collection, 1940-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/2001, bulk 1992-2002"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Given to FSU Libraries in 2001 by Madeleine Carr, via Elna Green."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Federal Writers' Project","African Americans--Florida","Folklore--Florida","Ku Klux Klan (1915-)","Race discrimination--United States","United States--Race relations","Interviews.","Bibliography","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Programs","Videocassettes."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Federal Writers' Project","African Americans--Florida","Folklore--Florida","Ku Klux Klan (1915-)","Race discrimination--United States","United States--Race relations","Interviews.","Bibliography","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Programs","Videocassettes."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9.00 folders"],"extent_tesim":["9.00 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Programs","Videocassettes."],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStetson Kennedy, an award-winning author and human rights activist, is also known as a pioneering folklorist, a labor activist, and environmentalist. Born in Jacksonville in 1916, Kennedy was one of the pioneer folklore collectors during the first half of the Twentieth Century. As a teenager, he began collecting white and African-American folklore material while he was collecting accounts for his father, a furniture merchant. He left the University of Florida, in 1937, to join the Works Progress Administration (WPA) Florida Writers' Project, and at the age of 21, was put in charge of folklore, oral history, and ethnic studies.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tAfter World War II, Kennedy infiltrated the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) and other white supremacist groups. While working undercover in the Klan, he provided information - including secret code words and details of Klan rituals - to the writers of the Superman radio program. This activity resulted in a series of four episodes in which Superman battled the KKK.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tA founding member and past president of the Florida Folklore Society, Kennedy is a recipient of the Florida Folk Heritage Award, the Florida Governor's Heartland Award as well as an inductee of the Florida Artists Hall of Fame. In addition to his passion for folklore, Kennedy became friends with many notable literary figures. These individuals include Erskine Caldwell, who became so interested in Kennedy's work in an essay competition that he went on to edit his novel on Floridian folklore, Palmetto Country. Kennedy was Zora Neale Hurston's friend when she served in the Florida WPA. While he was living in Paris in the mid 1950's, Jean Paul Sartre published Kennedy's The Jim Crow Guide to the USA, after Kennedy could not find any interested American publishers.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tStetson Kennedy has written extensively and has been the subject of numerous articles by authors, young scholars, academics, film makers, and journalists. In addition to the works cited above, he wrote I Rode with the Ku Klux Klan; Southern Exposure; The Jim Crow Guide: The Way It Was; South Florida Folklife (co-authored with Peggy A. Bulger and Tina Bucuvalas); After Appomattox, and Grits and Grunts: Folkloric Key West.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Stetson Kennedy, an award-winning author and human rights activist, is also known as a pioneering folklorist, a labor activist, and environmentalist. Born in Jacksonville in 1916, Kennedy was one of the pioneer folklore collectors during the first half of the Twentieth Century. As a teenager, he began collecting white and African-American folklore material while he was collecting accounts for his father, a furniture merchant. He left the University of Florida, in 1937, to join the Works Progress Administration (WPA) Florida Writers' Project, and at the age of 21, was put in charge of folklore, oral history, and ethnic studies.\n \tAfter World War II, Kennedy infiltrated the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) and other white supremacist groups. While working undercover in the Klan, he provided information - including secret code words and details of Klan rituals - to the writers of the Superman radio program. This activity resulted in a series of four episodes in which Superman battled the KKK.\n \tA founding member and past president of the Florida Folklore Society, Kennedy is a recipient of the Florida Folk Heritage Award, the Florida Governor's Heartland Award as well as an inductee of the Florida Artists Hall of Fame. In addition to his passion for folklore, Kennedy became friends with many notable literary figures. These individuals include Erskine Caldwell, who became so interested in Kennedy's work in an essay competition that he went on to edit his novel on Floridian folklore, Palmetto Country. Kennedy was Zora Neale Hurston's friend when she served in the Florida WPA. While he was living in Paris in the mid 1950's, Jean Paul Sartre published Kennedy's The Jim Crow Guide to the USA, after Kennedy could not find any interested American publishers.\n \tStetson Kennedy has written extensively and has been the subject of numerous articles by authors, young scholars, academics, film makers, and journalists. In addition to the works cited above, he wrote I Rode with the Ku Klux Klan; Southern Exposure; The Jim Crow Guide: The Way It Was; South Florida Folklife (co-authored with Peggy A. Bulger and Tina Bucuvalas); After Appomattox, and Grits and Grunts: Folkloric Key West."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStetson Kennedy Collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2008-031\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Stetson Kennedy Collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2008-031"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Burt Altman in December 2008.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Burt Altman in December 2008."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Stetson Kennedy Collection documents the career of this notable writer and political activist. Materials include biographical materials, correspondence concerning Kennedy's speaking engagements, plans for a documentary about his life, and comments about his publications; French and English newsclippings about obtaining movie rights to Kennedy's book The Klan Unmasked; programs; publicity, and videotaped excerpts of his interviews. There are copies of letters from notable individuals such as Pearl S. Buck, Erskine Caldwell, Woody Guthrie, Martin Luther King, Jr., Herman Talmadge, Studs Terkel, and Richard Wright.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Stetson Kennedy Collection documents the career of this notable writer and political activist. Materials include biographical materials, correspondence concerning Kennedy's speaking engagements, plans for a documentary about his life, and comments about his publications; French and English newsclippings about obtaining movie rights to Kennedy's book The Klan Unmasked; programs; publicity, and videotaped excerpts of his interviews. There are copies of letters from notable individuals such as Pearl S. Buck, Erskine Caldwell, Woody Guthrie, Martin Luther King, Jr., Herman Talmadge, Studs Terkel, and Richard Wright."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0fa80f44090cb618122e610c31138895\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eArticles, correspondence, memorabilia, newsclippings, and other materials related to Stetson Kennedy's professional career.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Articles, correspondence, memorabilia, newsclippings, and other materials related to Stetson Kennedy's professional career."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Buck, Pearl S. (Pearl Sydenstricker), 1892-1973","Caldwell, Erskine 1903-1987","Hurston, Zora Neale","Kennedy, Stetson 1916-","King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968","Talmadge, Herman E. (Herman Eugene) 1913-2002","Terkel, Studs 1912-2008"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Buck, Pearl S. (Pearl Sydenstricker), 1892-1973","Caldwell, Erskine 1903-1987","Hurston, Zora Neale","Kennedy, Stetson 1916-","King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968","Talmadge, Herman E. (Herman Eugene) 1913-2002","Terkel, Studs 1912-2008"],"persname_ssim":["Buck, Pearl S. (Pearl Sydenstricker), 1892-1973","Caldwell, Erskine 1903-1987","Hurston, Zora Neale","Kennedy, Stetson 1916-","King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968","Talmadge, Herman E. (Herman Eugene) 1913-2002","Terkel, Studs 1912-2008"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":10,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"190eeba4c2b5f756ae9ac653","timestamp":"2026-07-11T06:47:06.305Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"190eeba4c2b5f756ae9ac653","title_ssm":["Stetson Kennedy collection"],"title_tesim":["Stetson Kennedy collection"],"ead_ssi":"190eeba4c2b5f756ae9ac653","unitdate_ssm":["1940-2002","1992-2002","Date acquired: 00/00/2001"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1992-2002"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1940-2002"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/2001"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2008-031","/repositories/10/resources/450"],"text":["MSS 2008-031","/repositories/10/resources/450","Stetson Kennedy collection, 1940-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/2001, bulk 1992-2002","Federal Writers' Project","African Americans--Florida","Folklore--Florida","Ku Klux Klan (1915-)","Race discrimination--United States","United States--Race relations","Interviews.","Bibliography","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Programs","Videocassettes.","Collection is open to all researchers.","Stetson Kennedy, an award-winning author and human rights activist, is also known as a pioneering folklorist, a labor activist, and environmentalist. Born in Jacksonville in 1916, Kennedy was one of the pioneer folklore collectors during the first half of the Twentieth Century. As a teenager, he began collecting white and African-American folklore material while he was collecting accounts for his father, a furniture merchant. He left the University of Florida, in 1937, to join the Works Progress Administration (WPA) Florida Writers' Project, and at the age of 21, was put in charge of folklore, oral history, and ethnic studies.\n \tAfter World War II, Kennedy infiltrated the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) and other white supremacist groups. While working undercover in the Klan, he provided information - including secret code words and details of Klan rituals - to the writers of the Superman radio program. This activity resulted in a series of four episodes in which Superman battled the KKK.\n \tA founding member and past president of the Florida Folklore Society, Kennedy is a recipient of the Florida Folk Heritage Award, the Florida Governor's Heartland Award as well as an inductee of the Florida Artists Hall of Fame. In addition to his passion for folklore, Kennedy became friends with many notable literary figures. These individuals include Erskine Caldwell, who became so interested in Kennedy's work in an essay competition that he went on to edit his novel on Floridian folklore, Palmetto Country. Kennedy was Zora Neale Hurston's friend when she served in the Florida WPA. While he was living in Paris in the mid 1950's, Jean Paul Sartre published Kennedy's The Jim Crow Guide to the USA, after Kennedy could not find any interested American publishers.\n \tStetson Kennedy has written extensively and has been the subject of numerous articles by authors, young scholars, academics, film makers, and journalists. In addition to the works cited above, he wrote I Rode with the Ku Klux Klan; Southern Exposure; The Jim Crow Guide: The Way It Was; South Florida Folklife (co-authored with Peggy A. Bulger and Tina Bucuvalas); After Appomattox, and Grits and Grunts: Folkloric Key West.","Portions of collection available online?: No","Processed by Burt Altman in December 2008.","The Stetson Kennedy Collection documents the career of this notable writer and political activist. Materials include biographical materials, correspondence concerning Kennedy's speaking engagements, plans for a documentary about his life, and comments about his publications; French and English newsclippings about obtaining movie rights to Kennedy's book The Klan Unmasked; programs; publicity, and videotaped excerpts of his interviews. There are copies of letters from notable individuals such as Pearl S. Buck, Erskine Caldwell, Woody Guthrie, Martin Luther King, Jr., Herman Talmadge, Studs Terkel, and Richard Wright.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","Articles, correspondence, memorabilia, newsclippings, and other materials related to Stetson Kennedy's professional career.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Buck, Pearl S. (Pearl Sydenstricker), 1892-1973","Caldwell, Erskine 1903-1987","Hurston, Zora Neale","Kennedy, Stetson 1916-","King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968","Talmadge, Herman E. (Herman Eugene) 1913-2002","Terkel, Studs 1912-2008","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2008-031","/repositories/10/resources/450"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/2001, bulk 1992-2002"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Stetson Kennedy collection, 1940-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/2001, bulk 1992-2002"],"collection_title_tesim":["Stetson Kennedy collection, 1940-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/2001, bulk 1992-2002"],"collection_ssim":["Stetson Kennedy collection, 1940-2002, Date acquired: 00/00/2001, bulk 1992-2002"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Given to FSU Libraries in 2001 by Madeleine Carr, via Elna Green."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Federal Writers' Project","African Americans--Florida","Folklore--Florida","Ku Klux Klan (1915-)","Race discrimination--United States","United States--Race relations","Interviews.","Bibliography","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Programs","Videocassettes."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Federal Writers' Project","African Americans--Florida","Folklore--Florida","Ku Klux Klan (1915-)","Race discrimination--United States","United States--Race relations","Interviews.","Bibliography","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Programs","Videocassettes."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9.00 folders"],"extent_tesim":["9.00 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Programs","Videocassettes."],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStetson Kennedy, an award-winning author and human rights activist, is also known as a pioneering folklorist, a labor activist, and environmentalist. Born in Jacksonville in 1916, Kennedy was one of the pioneer folklore collectors during the first half of the Twentieth Century. As a teenager, he began collecting white and African-American folklore material while he was collecting accounts for his father, a furniture merchant. He left the University of Florida, in 1937, to join the Works Progress Administration (WPA) Florida Writers' Project, and at the age of 21, was put in charge of folklore, oral history, and ethnic studies.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tAfter World War II, Kennedy infiltrated the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) and other white supremacist groups. While working undercover in the Klan, he provided information - including secret code words and details of Klan rituals - to the writers of the Superman radio program. This activity resulted in a series of four episodes in which Superman battled the KKK.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tA founding member and past president of the Florida Folklore Society, Kennedy is a recipient of the Florida Folk Heritage Award, the Florida Governor's Heartland Award as well as an inductee of the Florida Artists Hall of Fame. In addition to his passion for folklore, Kennedy became friends with many notable literary figures. These individuals include Erskine Caldwell, who became so interested in Kennedy's work in an essay competition that he went on to edit his novel on Floridian folklore, Palmetto Country. Kennedy was Zora Neale Hurston's friend when she served in the Florida WPA. While he was living in Paris in the mid 1950's, Jean Paul Sartre published Kennedy's The Jim Crow Guide to the USA, after Kennedy could not find any interested American publishers.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\tStetson Kennedy has written extensively and has been the subject of numerous articles by authors, young scholars, academics, film makers, and journalists. In addition to the works cited above, he wrote I Rode with the Ku Klux Klan; Southern Exposure; The Jim Crow Guide: The Way It Was; South Florida Folklife (co-authored with Peggy A. Bulger and Tina Bucuvalas); After Appomattox, and Grits and Grunts: Folkloric Key West.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Stetson Kennedy, an award-winning author and human rights activist, is also known as a pioneering folklorist, a labor activist, and environmentalist. Born in Jacksonville in 1916, Kennedy was one of the pioneer folklore collectors during the first half of the Twentieth Century. As a teenager, he began collecting white and African-American folklore material while he was collecting accounts for his father, a furniture merchant. He left the University of Florida, in 1937, to join the Works Progress Administration (WPA) Florida Writers' Project, and at the age of 21, was put in charge of folklore, oral history, and ethnic studies.\n \tAfter World War II, Kennedy infiltrated the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) and other white supremacist groups. While working undercover in the Klan, he provided information - including secret code words and details of Klan rituals - to the writers of the Superman radio program. This activity resulted in a series of four episodes in which Superman battled the KKK.\n \tA founding member and past president of the Florida Folklore Society, Kennedy is a recipient of the Florida Folk Heritage Award, the Florida Governor's Heartland Award as well as an inductee of the Florida Artists Hall of Fame. In addition to his passion for folklore, Kennedy became friends with many notable literary figures. These individuals include Erskine Caldwell, who became so interested in Kennedy's work in an essay competition that he went on to edit his novel on Floridian folklore, Palmetto Country. Kennedy was Zora Neale Hurston's friend when she served in the Florida WPA. While he was living in Paris in the mid 1950's, Jean Paul Sartre published Kennedy's The Jim Crow Guide to the USA, after Kennedy could not find any interested American publishers.\n \tStetson Kennedy has written extensively and has been the subject of numerous articles by authors, young scholars, academics, film makers, and journalists. In addition to the works cited above, he wrote I Rode with the Ku Klux Klan; Southern Exposure; The Jim Crow Guide: The Way It Was; South Florida Folklife (co-authored with Peggy A. Bulger and Tina Bucuvalas); After Appomattox, and Grits and Grunts: Folkloric Key West."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStetson Kennedy Collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2008-031\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Stetson Kennedy Collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2008-031"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Burt Altman in December 2008.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Burt Altman in December 2008."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Stetson Kennedy Collection documents the career of this notable writer and political activist. Materials include biographical materials, correspondence concerning Kennedy's speaking engagements, plans for a documentary about his life, and comments about his publications; French and English newsclippings about obtaining movie rights to Kennedy's book The Klan Unmasked; programs; publicity, and videotaped excerpts of his interviews. There are copies of letters from notable individuals such as Pearl S. Buck, Erskine Caldwell, Woody Guthrie, Martin Luther King, Jr., Herman Talmadge, Studs Terkel, and Richard Wright.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Stetson Kennedy Collection documents the career of this notable writer and political activist. Materials include biographical materials, correspondence concerning Kennedy's speaking engagements, plans for a documentary about his life, and comments about his publications; French and English newsclippings about obtaining movie rights to Kennedy's book The Klan Unmasked; programs; publicity, and videotaped excerpts of his interviews. There are copies of letters from notable individuals such as Pearl S. Buck, Erskine Caldwell, Woody Guthrie, Martin Luther King, Jr., Herman Talmadge, Studs Terkel, and Richard Wright."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0fa80f44090cb618122e610c31138895\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eArticles, correspondence, memorabilia, newsclippings, and other materials related to Stetson Kennedy's professional career.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Articles, correspondence, memorabilia, newsclippings, and other materials related to Stetson Kennedy's professional career."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Buck, Pearl S. (Pearl Sydenstricker), 1892-1973","Caldwell, Erskine 1903-1987","Hurston, Zora Neale","Kennedy, Stetson 1916-","King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968","Talmadge, Herman E. (Herman Eugene) 1913-2002","Terkel, Studs 1912-2008"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Buck, Pearl S. (Pearl Sydenstricker), 1892-1973","Caldwell, Erskine 1903-1987","Hurston, Zora Neale","Kennedy, Stetson 1916-","King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968","Talmadge, Herman E. (Herman Eugene) 1913-2002","Terkel, Studs 1912-2008"],"persname_ssim":["Buck, Pearl S. (Pearl Sydenstricker), 1892-1973","Caldwell, Erskine 1903-1987","Hurston, Zora Neale","Kennedy, Stetson 1916-","King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968","Talmadge, Herman E. (Herman Eugene) 1913-2002","Terkel, Studs 1912-2008"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":10,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"190eeba4c2b5f756ae9ac653","timestamp":"2026-07-11T06:47:06.305Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/190eeba4c2b5f756ae9ac653"}},{"id":"07748b2bc9c0ab86d47093d0","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Sue Herndon McCollum Collection, circa 1940s-2006, Date acquired: 03/28/2007, bulk 1952-1957","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/07748b2bc9c0ab86d47093d0#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["McCollum, Sue Herndon"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/07748b2bc9c0ab86d47093d0#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003ePersonal items of Florida State University student Sue Herndon McCollum's (BA, 1956; MA, 1957). The collection includes a large number of photographs, correspondences, newspaper clippings, and other ephemera, and an 8-mm home movie of the FSU Flying High Circus rehearsals, recorded in the mid 1950s. The movie is approximately 10 minutes long and has also been reformatted to DVD.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/07748b2bc9c0ab86d47093d0#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"07748b2bc9c0ab86d47093d0","title_ssm":["Sue Herndon McCollum Collection"],"title_tesim":["Sue Herndon McCollum Collection"],"ead_ssi":"07748b2bc9c0ab86d47093d0","unitdate_ssm":["circa 1940s-2006","1952-1957","Date acquired: 03/28/2007"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1952-1957"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["circa 1940s-2006","Date acquired: 03/28/2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["HP 2007-013","/repositories/10/resources/1187"],"text":["HP 2007-013","/repositories/10/resources/1187","Sue Herndon McCollum Collection, circa 1940s-2006, Date acquired: 03/28/2007, bulk 1952-1957","Class of 1956","Articles","Flying DeCosmos","Awards","Home Movies","Scripts","Programs","Newsletters","Invitation cards.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Photographs","Correspondence","Videocassettes.","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","1 film reel (DVD); 8-mm.","Entered 4 December 2007.  Appended with Fenn Cawthon acquisition (HP-2009-025), 15 May 2009.","Personal items of Florida State University student Sue Herndon McCollum's (BA, 1956; MA, 1957). The collection includes a large number of photographs, correspondences, newspaper clippings, and other ephemera, and an 8-mm home movie of the FSU Flying High Circus rehearsals, recorded in the mid 1950s. The movie is approximately 10 minutes long and has also been reformatted to DVD.","Select materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library  as part of a larger photograph collection.","To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State University. Flying High Circus","Florida State University Libraries. Heritage Protocol \u0026 University Archives","Chipley High School (Chipley, Florida)","McCollum, Sue Herndon","McCollum, Sue Herndon, 1934-2006","Lindley, Katherine","Moses, Faye","Mabee, John","Joanos, Betty Lou","DeCosmo, Jim","Haskin, Jack","Wycoff, Edgar B.","Williams, Faye Allen","Waits, Tommy","Stech, Nancy","Smith, Frank","Schmitt, Arlene","Roberts, Betty Ann","Porter, R. Gale","Parsons, Paula","McCarty, Betty Ann","Hooks, Joyce","Hartz, Helen","Matthews, Charles","Hanshaw, Gail","Darsey, Leonard S.","Blanton, Joseph","Balanky, Dave","Whittle, Betty Lou","Martin, Dutch","Durham, William E. \"Bill\"","Fortune, Jackie","English"],"unitid_tesim":["HP 2007-013","/repositories/10/resources/1187"],"normalized_date_ssm":["circa 1940s-2006, Date acquired: 03/28/2007, bulk 1952-1957"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sue Herndon McCollum Collection, circa 1940s-2006, Date acquired: 03/28/2007, bulk 1952-1957"],"collection_title_tesim":["Sue Herndon McCollum Collection, circa 1940s-2006, Date acquired: 03/28/2007, bulk 1952-1957"],"collection_ssim":["Sue Herndon McCollum Collection, circa 1940s-2006, Date acquired: 03/28/2007, bulk 1952-1957"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["McCollum, Sue Herndon"],"creator_ssim":["McCollum, Sue Herndon"],"creator_persname_ssim":["McCollum, Sue Herndon"],"creators_ssim":["McCollum, Sue Herndon"],"access_terms_ssm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Family of Sue Herndon McCollum; Fenn Cawthon.","Donated to Liz Maryanski for Heritage Protocol."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Class of 1956","Articles","Flying DeCosmos","Awards","Home Movies","Scripts","Programs","Newsletters","Invitation cards.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Photographs","Correspondence","Videocassettes."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Class of 1956","Articles","Flying DeCosmos","Awards","Home Movies","Scripts","Programs","Newsletters","Invitation cards.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Photographs","Correspondence","Videocassettes."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["2.00 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Home Movies","Scripts","Programs","Newsletters","Invitation cards.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Photographs","Correspondence","Videocassettes."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e1 film reel (DVD); 8-mm.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Access Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["1 film reel (DVD); 8-mm."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSue Herndon McCollum Collection, Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/HP-2007-013\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/HP-2007-013\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Sue Herndon McCollum Collection, Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/HP-2007-013"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEntered 4 December 2007.\u0026#xA0; Appended with Fenn Cawthon acquisition (HP-2009-025), 15 May 2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Entered 4 December 2007.  Appended with Fenn Cawthon acquisition (HP-2009-025), 15 May 2009."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePersonal items of Florida State University student Sue Herndon McCollum's (BA, 1956; MA, 1957). The collection includes a large number of photographs, correspondences, newspaper clippings, and other ephemera, and an 8-mm home movie of the FSU Flying High Circus rehearsals, recorded in the mid 1950s. The movie is approximately 10 minutes long and has also been reformatted to DVD.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:huaphotographcollection\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e as part of a larger photograph collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Personal items of Florida State University student Sue Herndon McCollum's (BA, 1956; MA, 1957). The collection includes a large number of photographs, correspondences, newspaper clippings, and other ephemera, and an 8-mm home movie of the FSU Flying High Circus rehearsals, recorded in the mid 1950s. The movie is approximately 10 minutes long and has also been reformatted to DVD.","Select materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library  as part of a larger photograph collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida State University. Flying High Circus","Florida State University Libraries. Heritage Protocol \u0026 University Archives","Chipley High School (Chipley, Florida)","McCollum, Sue Herndon, 1934-2006","Lindley, Katherine","Moses, Faye","Mabee, John","Joanos, Betty Lou","DeCosmo, Jim","Haskin, Jack","Wycoff, Edgar B.","Williams, Faye Allen","Waits, Tommy","Stech, Nancy","Smith, Frank","Schmitt, Arlene","Roberts, Betty Ann","Porter, R. Gale","Parsons, Paula","McCarty, Betty Ann","Hooks, Joyce","Hartz, Helen","Matthews, Charles","Hanshaw, Gail","Darsey, Leonard S.","Blanton, Joseph","Balanky, Dave","Whittle, Betty Lou","Martin, Dutch","Durham, William E. \"Bill\"","Fortune, Jackie"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State University. Flying High Circus","Florida State University Libraries. Heritage Protocol \u0026 University Archives","Chipley High School (Chipley, Florida)","McCollum, Sue Herndon","McCollum, Sue Herndon, 1934-2006","Lindley, Katherine","Moses, Faye","Mabee, John","Joanos, Betty Lou","DeCosmo, Jim","Haskin, Jack","Wycoff, Edgar B.","Williams, Faye Allen","Waits, Tommy","Stech, Nancy","Smith, Frank","Schmitt, Arlene","Roberts, Betty Ann","Porter, R. Gale","Parsons, Paula","McCarty, Betty Ann","Hooks, Joyce","Hartz, Helen","Matthews, Charles","Hanshaw, Gail","Darsey, Leonard S.","Blanton, Joseph","Balanky, Dave","Whittle, Betty Lou","Martin, Dutch","Durham, William E. \"Bill\"","Fortune, Jackie"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State University. Flying High Circus","Florida State University Libraries. Heritage Protocol \u0026 University Archives","Chipley High School (Chipley, Florida)"],"persname_ssim":["McCollum, Sue Herndon","McCollum, Sue Herndon, 1934-2006","Lindley, Katherine","Moses, Faye","Mabee, John","Joanos, Betty Lou","DeCosmo, Jim","Haskin, Jack","Wycoff, Edgar B.","Williams, Faye Allen","Waits, Tommy","Stech, Nancy","Smith, Frank","Schmitt, Arlene","Roberts, Betty Ann","Porter, R. Gale","Parsons, Paula","McCarty, Betty Ann","Hooks, Joyce","Hartz, Helen","Matthews, Charles","Hanshaw, Gail","Darsey, Leonard S.","Blanton, Joseph","Balanky, Dave","Whittle, Betty Lou","Martin, Dutch","Durham, William E. \"Bill\"","Fortune, Jackie"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":80,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857019622162432,"_root_":"07748b2bc9c0ab86d47093d0","timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:51:29.281Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"07748b2bc9c0ab86d47093d0","title_ssm":["Sue Herndon McCollum Collection"],"title_tesim":["Sue Herndon McCollum Collection"],"ead_ssi":"07748b2bc9c0ab86d47093d0","unitdate_ssm":["circa 1940s-2006","1952-1957","Date acquired: 03/28/2007"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1952-1957"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["circa 1940s-2006","Date acquired: 03/28/2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["HP 2007-013","/repositories/10/resources/1187"],"text":["HP 2007-013","/repositories/10/resources/1187","Sue Herndon McCollum Collection, circa 1940s-2006, Date acquired: 03/28/2007, bulk 1952-1957","Class of 1956","Articles","Flying DeCosmos","Awards","Home Movies","Scripts","Programs","Newsletters","Invitation cards.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Photographs","Correspondence","Videocassettes.","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","1 film reel (DVD); 8-mm.","Entered 4 December 2007.  Appended with Fenn Cawthon acquisition (HP-2009-025), 15 May 2009.","Personal items of Florida State University student Sue Herndon McCollum's (BA, 1956; MA, 1957). The collection includes a large number of photographs, correspondences, newspaper clippings, and other ephemera, and an 8-mm home movie of the FSU Flying High Circus rehearsals, recorded in the mid 1950s. The movie is approximately 10 minutes long and has also been reformatted to DVD.","Select materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library  as part of a larger photograph collection.","To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State University. Flying High Circus","Florida State University Libraries. Heritage Protocol \u0026 University Archives","Chipley High School (Chipley, Florida)","McCollum, Sue Herndon","McCollum, Sue Herndon, 1934-2006","Lindley, Katherine","Moses, Faye","Mabee, John","Joanos, Betty Lou","DeCosmo, Jim","Haskin, Jack","Wycoff, Edgar B.","Williams, Faye Allen","Waits, Tommy","Stech, Nancy","Smith, Frank","Schmitt, Arlene","Roberts, Betty Ann","Porter, R. Gale","Parsons, Paula","McCarty, Betty Ann","Hooks, Joyce","Hartz, Helen","Matthews, Charles","Hanshaw, Gail","Darsey, Leonard S.","Blanton, Joseph","Balanky, Dave","Whittle, Betty Lou","Martin, Dutch","Durham, William E. \"Bill\"","Fortune, Jackie","English"],"unitid_tesim":["HP 2007-013","/repositories/10/resources/1187"],"normalized_date_ssm":["circa 1940s-2006, Date acquired: 03/28/2007, bulk 1952-1957"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sue Herndon McCollum Collection, circa 1940s-2006, Date acquired: 03/28/2007, bulk 1952-1957"],"collection_title_tesim":["Sue Herndon McCollum Collection, circa 1940s-2006, Date acquired: 03/28/2007, bulk 1952-1957"],"collection_ssim":["Sue Herndon McCollum Collection, circa 1940s-2006, Date acquired: 03/28/2007, bulk 1952-1957"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["McCollum, Sue Herndon"],"creator_ssim":["McCollum, Sue Herndon"],"creator_persname_ssim":["McCollum, Sue Herndon"],"creators_ssim":["McCollum, Sue Herndon"],"access_terms_ssm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Family of Sue Herndon McCollum; Fenn Cawthon.","Donated to Liz Maryanski for Heritage Protocol."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Class of 1956","Articles","Flying DeCosmos","Awards","Home Movies","Scripts","Programs","Newsletters","Invitation cards.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Photographs","Correspondence","Videocassettes."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Class of 1956","Articles","Flying DeCosmos","Awards","Home Movies","Scripts","Programs","Newsletters","Invitation cards.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Photographs","Correspondence","Videocassettes."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.00 items"],"extent_tesim":["2.00 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Home Movies","Scripts","Programs","Newsletters","Invitation cards.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Photographs","Correspondence","Videocassettes."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e1 film reel (DVD); 8-mm.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Access Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["1 film reel (DVD); 8-mm."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSue Herndon McCollum Collection, Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/HP-2007-013\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/HP-2007-013\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Sue Herndon McCollum Collection, Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/HP-2007-013"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEntered 4 December 2007.\u0026#xA0; Appended with Fenn Cawthon acquisition (HP-2009-025), 15 May 2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Entered 4 December 2007.  Appended with Fenn Cawthon acquisition (HP-2009-025), 15 May 2009."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePersonal items of Florida State University student Sue Herndon McCollum's (BA, 1956; MA, 1957). The collection includes a large number of photographs, correspondences, newspaper clippings, and other ephemera, and an 8-mm home movie of the FSU Flying High Circus rehearsals, recorded in the mid 1950s. The movie is approximately 10 minutes long and has also been reformatted to DVD.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:huaphotographcollection\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e as part of a larger photograph collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Personal items of Florida State University student Sue Herndon McCollum's (BA, 1956; MA, 1957). The collection includes a large number of photographs, correspondences, newspaper clippings, and other ephemera, and an 8-mm home movie of the FSU Flying High Circus rehearsals, recorded in the mid 1950s. The movie is approximately 10 minutes long and has also been reformatted to DVD.","Select materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library  as part of a larger photograph collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida State University. Flying High Circus","Florida State University Libraries. Heritage Protocol \u0026 University Archives","Chipley High School (Chipley, Florida)","McCollum, Sue Herndon, 1934-2006","Lindley, Katherine","Moses, Faye","Mabee, John","Joanos, Betty Lou","DeCosmo, Jim","Haskin, Jack","Wycoff, Edgar B.","Williams, Faye Allen","Waits, Tommy","Stech, Nancy","Smith, Frank","Schmitt, Arlene","Roberts, Betty Ann","Porter, R. Gale","Parsons, Paula","McCarty, Betty Ann","Hooks, Joyce","Hartz, Helen","Matthews, Charles","Hanshaw, Gail","Darsey, Leonard S.","Blanton, Joseph","Balanky, Dave","Whittle, Betty Lou","Martin, Dutch","Durham, William E. \"Bill\"","Fortune, Jackie"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State University. Flying High Circus","Florida State University Libraries. Heritage Protocol \u0026 University Archives","Chipley High School (Chipley, Florida)","McCollum, Sue Herndon","McCollum, Sue Herndon, 1934-2006","Lindley, Katherine","Moses, Faye","Mabee, John","Joanos, Betty Lou","DeCosmo, Jim","Haskin, Jack","Wycoff, Edgar B.","Williams, Faye Allen","Waits, Tommy","Stech, Nancy","Smith, Frank","Schmitt, Arlene","Roberts, Betty Ann","Porter, R. Gale","Parsons, Paula","McCarty, Betty Ann","Hooks, Joyce","Hartz, Helen","Matthews, Charles","Hanshaw, Gail","Darsey, Leonard S.","Blanton, Joseph","Balanky, Dave","Whittle, Betty Lou","Martin, Dutch","Durham, William E. \"Bill\"","Fortune, Jackie"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State University. Flying High Circus","Florida State University Libraries. Heritage Protocol \u0026 University Archives","Chipley High School (Chipley, Florida)"],"persname_ssim":["McCollum, Sue Herndon","McCollum, Sue Herndon, 1934-2006","Lindley, Katherine","Moses, Faye","Mabee, John","Joanos, Betty Lou","DeCosmo, Jim","Haskin, Jack","Wycoff, Edgar B.","Williams, Faye Allen","Waits, Tommy","Stech, Nancy","Smith, Frank","Schmitt, Arlene","Roberts, Betty Ann","Porter, R. Gale","Parsons, Paula","McCarty, Betty Ann","Hooks, Joyce","Hartz, Helen","Matthews, Charles","Hanshaw, Gail","Darsey, Leonard S.","Blanton, Joseph","Balanky, Dave","Whittle, Betty Lou","Martin, Dutch","Durham, William E. \"Bill\"","Fortune, Jackie"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":80,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857019622162432,"_root_":"07748b2bc9c0ab86d47093d0","timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:51:29.281Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/07748b2bc9c0ab86d47093d0"}},{"id":"7fceb5bcf4a96127973495db","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers, 1909-1991","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7fceb5bcf4a96127973495db#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Collins, LeRoy (Thomas LeRoy Collins)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7fceb5bcf4a96127973495db#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers, 1903-1991, largely document this Florida statesman's post-Gubernatorial career (1961-1991). While these materials are predominantly from this period, there are also files from his earlier years as Florida Representative, Florida Senator, and Florida Governor. \u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/7fceb5bcf4a96127973495db#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"7fceb5bcf4a96127973495db","title_ssm":["Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers"],"title_tesim":["Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers"],"ead_ssi":"7fceb5bcf4a96127973495db","unitdate_ssm":["1909-1991"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1909-1991"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1991-012","/repositories/10/resources/817"],"text":["MSS 1991-012","/repositories/10/resources/817","Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers, 1909-1991","Genealogy","Education, Higher--Florida","Florida--Politics and government","Interviews.","Florida. Governor (1955-1961 : Collins)","Videocassettes.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Lectures.","Motion pictures.","Photographs","Scrapbooks","Sound recordings.","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Newspapers","Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library.","March 10, 1909: Born in Tallahassee, Florida.","1927: Graduated from Leon High School, Tallahassee, Florida.","1931: Received LL.B degree from Cumberland University, Lebanon, Tennessee.","1932: Married Mary Call Darby, great-granddaughter of Florida Territorial Governor Richard Keith Call.","1935-1940: Served as Florida Representative","1940-1953: Served as Florida Senator.","1954: Elected Florida Governor in primary campaign against Acting Governor Charley Johns.","1955-1961: Served two terms as Florida Governor.","1960: Elected permanent chairman of Democratic National Committee.","1961-1964: Served as President, National Association of Broadcasters.","1964-1965: Served as Director, Community Relations Service.","1965-1966: Served as Undersecretary, U. S. Department of Commerce.","1968: Ran for U.S. Senate seat vacated by U.S. Senator George Smathers; was defeated by U.S. Representative Edward Gurney.\n \t1970: Returned to law practice in Tallahassee with firm of Ervin, Varn, Jacobs, Odom, and Kitchen.","1971: Published his book  Forerunners Courageous .","1974: Served on Florida Commission on Ethics.","1977-1978: Served on Florida Constitution Revision Commission.","1978: Received first Annual Nelson Poynter Award for his public service in preserving civil rights.","1978-1983: Served on Governor's Advisory Council on Productivity.","1979: Served on Florida Joint Legislative and Executive Committee on Postsecondary Education.","1980-1981: Served on Commission on the Future of the South.","1981: Selected as first recipient of the Florida Distinguished Service medal at the premiere of his film,  LeRoy Collins, Great Floridian .","1982-1984: Served as Director of the Committee on the Constitutional System in Washington, D.C.","1983-1990: Produced Public Service Radio Broadcast Series.","1986-1989: Served on U.S. Constitution Bicentennial Commission of Florida.","1989: Collins Center for Public Policy Founded.","1990: Received first Distinguished Community College Alumni Award.","March 12, 1991: Died at his Tallahassee home, The Grove.","There is an additional collection of Collins' printed and audiovisual materials housed in Special Collections at the University of South Florida. The finding aid for that collection  may be viewed here .","The Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers, 1903-1991, largely document this Florida statesman's post-Gubernatorial career (1961-1991). While these materials are predominantly from this period, there are also files from his earlier years as Florida Representative, Florida Senator, and Florida Governor.\n The collection includes campaign materials, correspondence, newsclippings, records from organizations in which he served, speeches, and press releases. In addition, there are articles written by Collins, books, personal memorabilia, photographs, and sound and video recordings. Miscellaneous items include articles about Collins and personal reference (information) files.\n The three largest groups of materials in the collection are LeRoy Collins' post-gubernatorial correspondence, organization files, and speeches. His correspondence documents his work with such groups as the Leon County (Florida) Research and Development Authority, the \"Five for Florida's Future\" campaign, and the Southern Legal Council in the 1970s and 1980s; his \"V.I.P.\" files include correspondence from such prominent individuals as President Lyndon Baines Johnson, U.S. Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas, Eleanor Roosevelt, and economist John Kenneth Galbraith.\n The post-gubernatorial speeches contain addresses and interviews given by LeRoy Collins to various groups and individuals. The largest volume of speeches are those he gave as President of the National Association of Broadcasters.\n His post-gubernatorial organization papers include background information, correspondence, meeting files, proposals, and reports from those groups in which he participated during the 1970s and 1980s. These files include the Collins Center for Public Policy, Commission on the Future of the South, Community Relations Service, Florida Commission on Ethics, Governor's Advisory Council on Productivity, and the Legislative and Executive Joint Commission on Postsecondary Education.\n His post-gubernatorial organization papers include background information, correspondence, meeting files, proposals, and reports from those groups in which he participated during the 1970s and 1980s. These files include the Collins Center for Public Policy, Commission on the Future of the South, Community Relations Service, Florida Commission on Ethics, Governor's Advisory Council on Productivity, and the Legislative and Executive Joint Commission on Postsecondary Education.","Select materials from the Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","Copyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries\nAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","Claude Pepper Library.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Governor","National Association of Broadcasters","Collins, LeRoy (Thomas LeRoy Collins)","Chiles, Lawton, 1930-1998","Collins, LeRoy","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","Stevenson, Adlai E. (Adlai Ewing), 1900-1965","Terrell, Glenn, 1878-1964","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1991-012","/repositories/10/resources/817"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1909-1991"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers, 1909-1991"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers, 1909-1991"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers, 1909-1991"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Collins, LeRoy (Thomas LeRoy Collins)"],"creator_ssim":["Collins, LeRoy (Thomas LeRoy Collins)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Collins, LeRoy (Thomas LeRoy Collins)"],"creators_ssim":["Collins, LeRoy (Thomas LeRoy Collins)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries\nAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Mary Call Collins","Collection materials were donated in August 1991 and January 1992."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Genealogy","Education, Higher--Florida","Florida--Politics and government","Interviews.","Florida. Governor (1955-1961 : Collins)","Videocassettes.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Lectures.","Motion pictures.","Photographs","Scrapbooks","Sound recordings.","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Genealogy","Education, Higher--Florida","Florida--Politics and government","Interviews.","Florida. Governor (1955-1961 : Collins)","Videocassettes.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Lectures.","Motion pictures.","Photographs","Scrapbooks","Sound recordings.","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["28.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["28.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Videocassettes.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Lectures.","Motion pictures.","Photographs","Scrapbooks","Sound recordings.","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUsers may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMarch 10, 1909: Born in Tallahassee, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1927: Graduated from Leon High School, Tallahassee, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1931: Received LL.B degree from Cumberland University, Lebanon, Tennessee.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1932: Married Mary Call Darby, great-granddaughter of Florida Territorial Governor Richard Keith Call.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1935-1940: Served as Florida Representative\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1940-1953: Served as Florida Senator.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1954: Elected Florida Governor in primary campaign against Acting Governor Charley Johns.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1955-1961: Served two terms as Florida Governor.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1960: Elected permanent chairman of Democratic National Committee.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1961-1964: Served as President, National Association of Broadcasters.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1964-1965: Served as Director, Community Relations Service.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1965-1966: Served as Undersecretary, U. S. Department of Commerce.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1968: Ran for U.S. Senate seat vacated by U.S. Senator George Smathers; was defeated by U.S. Representative Edward Gurney.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\t1970: Returned to law practice in Tallahassee with firm of Ervin, Varn, Jacobs, Odom, and Kitchen.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1971: Published his book \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eForerunners Courageous\u003c/emph\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1974: Served on Florida Commission on Ethics.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1977-1978: Served on Florida Constitution Revision Commission.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1978: Received first Annual Nelson Poynter Award for his public service in preserving civil rights.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1978-1983: Served on Governor's Advisory Council on Productivity.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1979: Served on Florida Joint Legislative and Executive Committee on Postsecondary Education.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1980-1981: Served on Commission on the Future of the South.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1981: Selected as first recipient of the Florida Distinguished Service medal at the premiere of his film, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eLeRoy Collins, Great Floridian\u003c/emph\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1982-1984: Served as Director of the Committee on the Constitutional System in Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1983-1990: Produced Public Service Radio Broadcast Series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1986-1989: Served on U.S. Constitution Bicentennial Commission of Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1989: Collins Center for Public Policy Founded.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1990: Received first Distinguished Community College Alumni Award.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMarch 12, 1991: Died at his Tallahassee home, The Grove.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["March 10, 1909: Born in Tallahassee, Florida.","1927: Graduated from Leon High School, Tallahassee, Florida.","1931: Received LL.B degree from Cumberland University, Lebanon, Tennessee.","1932: Married Mary Call Darby, great-granddaughter of Florida Territorial Governor Richard Keith Call.","1935-1940: Served as Florida Representative","1940-1953: Served as Florida Senator.","1954: Elected Florida Governor in primary campaign against Acting Governor Charley Johns.","1955-1961: Served two terms as Florida Governor.","1960: Elected permanent chairman of Democratic National Committee.","1961-1964: Served as President, National Association of Broadcasters.","1964-1965: Served as Director, Community Relations Service.","1965-1966: Served as Undersecretary, U. S. Department of Commerce.","1968: Ran for U.S. Senate seat vacated by U.S. Senator George Smathers; was defeated by U.S. Representative Edward Gurney.\n \t1970: Returned to law practice in Tallahassee with firm of Ervin, Varn, Jacobs, Odom, and Kitchen.","1971: Published his book  Forerunners Courageous .","1974: Served on Florida Commission on Ethics.","1977-1978: Served on Florida Constitution Revision Commission.","1978: Received first Annual Nelson Poynter Award for his public service in preserving civil rights.","1978-1983: Served on Governor's Advisory Council on Productivity.","1979: Served on Florida Joint Legislative and Executive Committee on Postsecondary Education.","1980-1981: Served on Commission on the Future of the South.","1981: Selected as first recipient of the Florida Distinguished Service medal at the premiere of his film,  LeRoy Collins, Great Floridian .","1982-1984: Served as Director of the Committee on the Constitutional System in Washington, D.C.","1983-1990: Produced Public Service Radio Broadcast Series.","1986-1989: Served on U.S. Constitution Bicentennial Commission of Florida.","1989: Collins Center for Public Policy Founded.","1990: Received first Distinguished Community College Alumni Award.","March 12, 1991: Died at his Tallahassee home, The Grove."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas LeRoy Collins Papers, Claude Pepper Library, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1991-012\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers, Claude Pepper Library, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1991-012"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere is an additional collection of Collins' printed and audiovisual materials housed in Special Collections at the University of South Florida. The finding aid for that collection \u003cextref href=\"http://www.lib.usf.edu/aeon/eads/index.html?eadrequest=true\u0026amp;ead_id=U29-00089-C31\"\u003emay be viewed here\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["There is an additional collection of Collins' printed and audiovisual materials housed in Special Collections at the University of South Florida. The finding aid for that collection  may be viewed here ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers, 1903-1991, largely document this Florida statesman's post-Gubernatorial career (1961-1991). While these materials are predominantly from this period, there are also files from his earlier years as Florida Representative, Florida Senator, and Florida Governor.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe collection includes campaign materials, correspondence, newsclippings, records from organizations in which he served, speeches, and press releases. In addition, there are articles written by Collins, books, personal memorabilia, photographs, and sound and video recordings. Miscellaneous items include articles about Collins and personal reference (information) files.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe three largest groups of materials in the collection are LeRoy Collins' post-gubernatorial correspondence, organization files, and speeches. His correspondence documents his work with such groups as the Leon County (Florida) Research and Development Authority, the \"Five for Florida's Future\" campaign, and the Southern Legal Council in the 1970s and 1980s; his \"V.I.P.\" files include correspondence from such prominent individuals as President Lyndon Baines Johnson, U.S. Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas, Eleanor Roosevelt, and economist John Kenneth Galbraith.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe post-gubernatorial speeches contain addresses and interviews given by LeRoy Collins to various groups and individuals. The largest volume of speeches are those he gave as President of the National Association of Broadcasters.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHis post-gubernatorial organization papers include background information, correspondence, meeting files, proposals, and reports from those groups in which he participated during the 1970s and 1980s. These files include the Collins Center for Public Policy, Commission on the Future of the South, Community Relations Service, Florida Commission on Ethics, Governor's Advisory Council on Productivity, and the Legislative and Executive Joint Commission on Postsecondary Education.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHis post-gubernatorial organization papers include background information, correspondence, meeting files, proposals, and reports from those groups in which he participated during the 1970s and 1980s. These files include the Collins Center for Public Policy, Commission on the Future of the South, Community Relations Service, Florida Commission on Ethics, Governor's Advisory Council on Productivity, and the Legislative and Executive Joint Commission on Postsecondary Education.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from the Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:thomasleroycollinspapers\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers, 1903-1991, largely document this Florida statesman's post-Gubernatorial career (1961-1991). While these materials are predominantly from this period, there are also files from his earlier years as Florida Representative, Florida Senator, and Florida Governor.\n The collection includes campaign materials, correspondence, newsclippings, records from organizations in which he served, speeches, and press releases. In addition, there are articles written by Collins, books, personal memorabilia, photographs, and sound and video recordings. Miscellaneous items include articles about Collins and personal reference (information) files.\n The three largest groups of materials in the collection are LeRoy Collins' post-gubernatorial correspondence, organization files, and speeches. His correspondence documents his work with such groups as the Leon County (Florida) Research and Development Authority, the \"Five for Florida's Future\" campaign, and the Southern Legal Council in the 1970s and 1980s; his \"V.I.P.\" files include correspondence from such prominent individuals as President Lyndon Baines Johnson, U.S. Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas, Eleanor Roosevelt, and economist John Kenneth Galbraith.\n The post-gubernatorial speeches contain addresses and interviews given by LeRoy Collins to various groups and individuals. The largest volume of speeches are those he gave as President of the National Association of Broadcasters.\n His post-gubernatorial organization papers include background information, correspondence, meeting files, proposals, and reports from those groups in which he participated during the 1970s and 1980s. These files include the Collins Center for Public Policy, Commission on the Future of the South, Community Relations Service, Florida Commission on Ethics, Governor's Advisory Council on Productivity, and the Legislative and Executive Joint Commission on Postsecondary Education.\n His post-gubernatorial organization papers include background information, correspondence, meeting files, proposals, and reports from those groups in which he participated during the 1970s and 1980s. These files include the Collins Center for Public Policy, Commission on the Future of the South, Community Relations Service, Florida Commission on Ethics, Governor's Advisory Council on Productivity, and the Legislative and Executive Joint Commission on Postsecondary Education.","Select materials from the Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries\nAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries\nAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_503876f5d47eb246b40f2387b3e6c000\"\u003eClaude Pepper Library.\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Claude Pepper Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida. Governor","National Association of Broadcasters","Chiles, Lawton, 1930-1998","Collins, LeRoy","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","Stevenson, Adlai E. (Adlai Ewing), 1900-1965","Terrell, Glenn, 1878-1964"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Governor","National Association of Broadcasters","Collins, LeRoy (Thomas LeRoy Collins)","Chiles, Lawton, 1930-1998","Collins, LeRoy","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","Stevenson, Adlai E. (Adlai Ewing), 1900-1965","Terrell, Glenn, 1878-1964"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Governor","National Association of Broadcasters"],"persname_ssim":["Collins, LeRoy (Thomas LeRoy Collins)","Chiles, Lawton, 1930-1998","Collins, LeRoy","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","Stevenson, Adlai E. (Adlai Ewing), 1900-1965","Terrell, Glenn, 1878-1964"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":837,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870859484706897920,"_root_":"7fceb5bcf4a96127973495db","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:30:40.160Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"7fceb5bcf4a96127973495db","title_ssm":["Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers"],"title_tesim":["Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers"],"ead_ssi":"7fceb5bcf4a96127973495db","unitdate_ssm":["1909-1991"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1909-1991"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1991-012","/repositories/10/resources/817"],"text":["MSS 1991-012","/repositories/10/resources/817","Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers, 1909-1991","Genealogy","Education, Higher--Florida","Florida--Politics and government","Interviews.","Florida. Governor (1955-1961 : Collins)","Videocassettes.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Lectures.","Motion pictures.","Photographs","Scrapbooks","Sound recordings.","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Newspapers","Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library.","March 10, 1909: Born in Tallahassee, Florida.","1927: Graduated from Leon High School, Tallahassee, Florida.","1931: Received LL.B degree from Cumberland University, Lebanon, Tennessee.","1932: Married Mary Call Darby, great-granddaughter of Florida Territorial Governor Richard Keith Call.","1935-1940: Served as Florida Representative","1940-1953: Served as Florida Senator.","1954: Elected Florida Governor in primary campaign against Acting Governor Charley Johns.","1955-1961: Served two terms as Florida Governor.","1960: Elected permanent chairman of Democratic National Committee.","1961-1964: Served as President, National Association of Broadcasters.","1964-1965: Served as Director, Community Relations Service.","1965-1966: Served as Undersecretary, U. S. Department of Commerce.","1968: Ran for U.S. Senate seat vacated by U.S. Senator George Smathers; was defeated by U.S. Representative Edward Gurney.\n \t1970: Returned to law practice in Tallahassee with firm of Ervin, Varn, Jacobs, Odom, and Kitchen.","1971: Published his book  Forerunners Courageous .","1974: Served on Florida Commission on Ethics.","1977-1978: Served on Florida Constitution Revision Commission.","1978: Received first Annual Nelson Poynter Award for his public service in preserving civil rights.","1978-1983: Served on Governor's Advisory Council on Productivity.","1979: Served on Florida Joint Legislative and Executive Committee on Postsecondary Education.","1980-1981: Served on Commission on the Future of the South.","1981: Selected as first recipient of the Florida Distinguished Service medal at the premiere of his film,  LeRoy Collins, Great Floridian .","1982-1984: Served as Director of the Committee on the Constitutional System in Washington, D.C.","1983-1990: Produced Public Service Radio Broadcast Series.","1986-1989: Served on U.S. Constitution Bicentennial Commission of Florida.","1989: Collins Center for Public Policy Founded.","1990: Received first Distinguished Community College Alumni Award.","March 12, 1991: Died at his Tallahassee home, The Grove.","There is an additional collection of Collins' printed and audiovisual materials housed in Special Collections at the University of South Florida. The finding aid for that collection  may be viewed here .","The Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers, 1903-1991, largely document this Florida statesman's post-Gubernatorial career (1961-1991). While these materials are predominantly from this period, there are also files from his earlier years as Florida Representative, Florida Senator, and Florida Governor.\n The collection includes campaign materials, correspondence, newsclippings, records from organizations in which he served, speeches, and press releases. In addition, there are articles written by Collins, books, personal memorabilia, photographs, and sound and video recordings. Miscellaneous items include articles about Collins and personal reference (information) files.\n The three largest groups of materials in the collection are LeRoy Collins' post-gubernatorial correspondence, organization files, and speeches. His correspondence documents his work with such groups as the Leon County (Florida) Research and Development Authority, the \"Five for Florida's Future\" campaign, and the Southern Legal Council in the 1970s and 1980s; his \"V.I.P.\" files include correspondence from such prominent individuals as President Lyndon Baines Johnson, U.S. Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas, Eleanor Roosevelt, and economist John Kenneth Galbraith.\n The post-gubernatorial speeches contain addresses and interviews given by LeRoy Collins to various groups and individuals. The largest volume of speeches are those he gave as President of the National Association of Broadcasters.\n His post-gubernatorial organization papers include background information, correspondence, meeting files, proposals, and reports from those groups in which he participated during the 1970s and 1980s. These files include the Collins Center for Public Policy, Commission on the Future of the South, Community Relations Service, Florida Commission on Ethics, Governor's Advisory Council on Productivity, and the Legislative and Executive Joint Commission on Postsecondary Education.\n His post-gubernatorial organization papers include background information, correspondence, meeting files, proposals, and reports from those groups in which he participated during the 1970s and 1980s. These files include the Collins Center for Public Policy, Commission on the Future of the South, Community Relations Service, Florida Commission on Ethics, Governor's Advisory Council on Productivity, and the Legislative and Executive Joint Commission on Postsecondary Education.","Select materials from the Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","Copyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries\nAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","Claude Pepper Library.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Governor","National Association of Broadcasters","Collins, LeRoy (Thomas LeRoy Collins)","Chiles, Lawton, 1930-1998","Collins, LeRoy","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","Stevenson, Adlai E. (Adlai Ewing), 1900-1965","Terrell, Glenn, 1878-1964","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1991-012","/repositories/10/resources/817"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1909-1991"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers, 1909-1991"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers, 1909-1991"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers, 1909-1991"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Collins, LeRoy (Thomas LeRoy Collins)"],"creator_ssim":["Collins, LeRoy (Thomas LeRoy Collins)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Collins, LeRoy (Thomas LeRoy Collins)"],"creators_ssim":["Collins, LeRoy (Thomas LeRoy Collins)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries\nAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Mary Call Collins","Collection materials were donated in August 1991 and January 1992."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Genealogy","Education, Higher--Florida","Florida--Politics and government","Interviews.","Florida. Governor (1955-1961 : Collins)","Videocassettes.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Lectures.","Motion pictures.","Photographs","Scrapbooks","Sound recordings.","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Genealogy","Education, Higher--Florida","Florida--Politics and government","Interviews.","Florida. Governor (1955-1961 : Collins)","Videocassettes.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Lectures.","Motion pictures.","Photographs","Scrapbooks","Sound recordings.","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["28.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["28.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Videocassettes.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Lectures.","Motion pictures.","Photographs","Scrapbooks","Sound recordings.","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUsers may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMarch 10, 1909: Born in Tallahassee, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1927: Graduated from Leon High School, Tallahassee, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1931: Received LL.B degree from Cumberland University, Lebanon, Tennessee.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1932: Married Mary Call Darby, great-granddaughter of Florida Territorial Governor Richard Keith Call.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1935-1940: Served as Florida Representative\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1940-1953: Served as Florida Senator.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1954: Elected Florida Governor in primary campaign against Acting Governor Charley Johns.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1955-1961: Served two terms as Florida Governor.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1960: Elected permanent chairman of Democratic National Committee.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1961-1964: Served as President, National Association of Broadcasters.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1964-1965: Served as Director, Community Relations Service.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1965-1966: Served as Undersecretary, U. S. Department of Commerce.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1968: Ran for U.S. Senate seat vacated by U.S. Senator George Smathers; was defeated by U.S. Representative Edward Gurney.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\t1970: Returned to law practice in Tallahassee with firm of Ervin, Varn, Jacobs, Odom, and Kitchen.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1971: Published his book \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eForerunners Courageous\u003c/emph\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1974: Served on Florida Commission on Ethics.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1977-1978: Served on Florida Constitution Revision Commission.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1978: Received first Annual Nelson Poynter Award for his public service in preserving civil rights.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1978-1983: Served on Governor's Advisory Council on Productivity.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1979: Served on Florida Joint Legislative and Executive Committee on Postsecondary Education.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1980-1981: Served on Commission on the Future of the South.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1981: Selected as first recipient of the Florida Distinguished Service medal at the premiere of his film, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eLeRoy Collins, Great Floridian\u003c/emph\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1982-1984: Served as Director of the Committee on the Constitutional System in Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1983-1990: Produced Public Service Radio Broadcast Series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1986-1989: Served on U.S. Constitution Bicentennial Commission of Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1989: Collins Center for Public Policy Founded.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1990: Received first Distinguished Community College Alumni Award.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMarch 12, 1991: Died at his Tallahassee home, The Grove.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["March 10, 1909: Born in Tallahassee, Florida.","1927: Graduated from Leon High School, Tallahassee, Florida.","1931: Received LL.B degree from Cumberland University, Lebanon, Tennessee.","1932: Married Mary Call Darby, great-granddaughter of Florida Territorial Governor Richard Keith Call.","1935-1940: Served as Florida Representative","1940-1953: Served as Florida Senator.","1954: Elected Florida Governor in primary campaign against Acting Governor Charley Johns.","1955-1961: Served two terms as Florida Governor.","1960: Elected permanent chairman of Democratic National Committee.","1961-1964: Served as President, National Association of Broadcasters.","1964-1965: Served as Director, Community Relations Service.","1965-1966: Served as Undersecretary, U. S. Department of Commerce.","1968: Ran for U.S. Senate seat vacated by U.S. Senator George Smathers; was defeated by U.S. Representative Edward Gurney.\n \t1970: Returned to law practice in Tallahassee with firm of Ervin, Varn, Jacobs, Odom, and Kitchen.","1971: Published his book  Forerunners Courageous .","1974: Served on Florida Commission on Ethics.","1977-1978: Served on Florida Constitution Revision Commission.","1978: Received first Annual Nelson Poynter Award for his public service in preserving civil rights.","1978-1983: Served on Governor's Advisory Council on Productivity.","1979: Served on Florida Joint Legislative and Executive Committee on Postsecondary Education.","1980-1981: Served on Commission on the Future of the South.","1981: Selected as first recipient of the Florida Distinguished Service medal at the premiere of his film,  LeRoy Collins, Great Floridian .","1982-1984: Served as Director of the Committee on the Constitutional System in Washington, D.C.","1983-1990: Produced Public Service Radio Broadcast Series.","1986-1989: Served on U.S. Constitution Bicentennial Commission of Florida.","1989: Collins Center for Public Policy Founded.","1990: Received first Distinguished Community College Alumni Award.","March 12, 1991: Died at his Tallahassee home, The Grove."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas LeRoy Collins Papers, Claude Pepper Library, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1991-012\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers, Claude Pepper Library, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-1991-012"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere is an additional collection of Collins' printed and audiovisual materials housed in Special Collections at the University of South Florida. The finding aid for that collection \u003cextref href=\"http://www.lib.usf.edu/aeon/eads/index.html?eadrequest=true\u0026amp;ead_id=U29-00089-C31\"\u003emay be viewed here\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["There is an additional collection of Collins' printed and audiovisual materials housed in Special Collections at the University of South Florida. The finding aid for that collection  may be viewed here ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers, 1903-1991, largely document this Florida statesman's post-Gubernatorial career (1961-1991). While these materials are predominantly from this period, there are also files from his earlier years as Florida Representative, Florida Senator, and Florida Governor.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe collection includes campaign materials, correspondence, newsclippings, records from organizations in which he served, speeches, and press releases. In addition, there are articles written by Collins, books, personal memorabilia, photographs, and sound and video recordings. Miscellaneous items include articles about Collins and personal reference (information) files.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe three largest groups of materials in the collection are LeRoy Collins' post-gubernatorial correspondence, organization files, and speeches. His correspondence documents his work with such groups as the Leon County (Florida) Research and Development Authority, the \"Five for Florida's Future\" campaign, and the Southern Legal Council in the 1970s and 1980s; his \"V.I.P.\" files include correspondence from such prominent individuals as President Lyndon Baines Johnson, U.S. Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas, Eleanor Roosevelt, and economist John Kenneth Galbraith.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe post-gubernatorial speeches contain addresses and interviews given by LeRoy Collins to various groups and individuals. The largest volume of speeches are those he gave as President of the National Association of Broadcasters.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHis post-gubernatorial organization papers include background information, correspondence, meeting files, proposals, and reports from those groups in which he participated during the 1970s and 1980s. These files include the Collins Center for Public Policy, Commission on the Future of the South, Community Relations Service, Florida Commission on Ethics, Governor's Advisory Council on Productivity, and the Legislative and Executive Joint Commission on Postsecondary Education.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHis post-gubernatorial organization papers include background information, correspondence, meeting files, proposals, and reports from those groups in which he participated during the 1970s and 1980s. These files include the Collins Center for Public Policy, Commission on the Future of the South, Community Relations Service, Florida Commission on Ethics, Governor's Advisory Council on Productivity, and the Legislative and Executive Joint Commission on Postsecondary Education.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from the Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:thomasleroycollinspapers\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers, 1903-1991, largely document this Florida statesman's post-Gubernatorial career (1961-1991). While these materials are predominantly from this period, there are also files from his earlier years as Florida Representative, Florida Senator, and Florida Governor.\n The collection includes campaign materials, correspondence, newsclippings, records from organizations in which he served, speeches, and press releases. In addition, there are articles written by Collins, books, personal memorabilia, photographs, and sound and video recordings. Miscellaneous items include articles about Collins and personal reference (information) files.\n The three largest groups of materials in the collection are LeRoy Collins' post-gubernatorial correspondence, organization files, and speeches. His correspondence documents his work with such groups as the Leon County (Florida) Research and Development Authority, the \"Five for Florida's Future\" campaign, and the Southern Legal Council in the 1970s and 1980s; his \"V.I.P.\" files include correspondence from such prominent individuals as President Lyndon Baines Johnson, U.S. Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas, Eleanor Roosevelt, and economist John Kenneth Galbraith.\n The post-gubernatorial speeches contain addresses and interviews given by LeRoy Collins to various groups and individuals. The largest volume of speeches are those he gave as President of the National Association of Broadcasters.\n His post-gubernatorial organization papers include background information, correspondence, meeting files, proposals, and reports from those groups in which he participated during the 1970s and 1980s. These files include the Collins Center for Public Policy, Commission on the Future of the South, Community Relations Service, Florida Commission on Ethics, Governor's Advisory Council on Productivity, and the Legislative and Executive Joint Commission on Postsecondary Education.\n His post-gubernatorial organization papers include background information, correspondence, meeting files, proposals, and reports from those groups in which he participated during the 1970s and 1980s. These files include the Collins Center for Public Policy, Commission on the Future of the South, Community Relations Service, Florida Commission on Ethics, Governor's Advisory Council on Productivity, and the Legislative and Executive Joint Commission on Postsecondary Education.","Select materials from the Thomas LeRoy Collins Papers have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries\nAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. 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