{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Legal+documents.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1981","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Legal+documents.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1981\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":10,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"02e6768c8de9bbedcf989f55","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Cinema Corporation of America Collection, 1925-1981, bulk 1925-1932","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/02e6768c8de9bbedcf989f55#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["The Cinema Corporation of America Collection documents the history of this film distribution company, and American producer and director Cecil B. DeMille's role in its founding."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/02e6768c8de9bbedcf989f55#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"02e6768c8de9bbedcf989f55","title_ssm":["Cinema Corporation of America Collection"],"title_tesim":["Cinema Corporation of America Collection"],"ead_ssi":"02e6768c8de9bbedcf989f55","unitdate_ssm":["1925-1981","1925-1932"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1925-1932"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1925-1981"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2004-008","/repositories/10/resources/515"],"text":["MSS 2004-008","/repositories/10/resources/515","Cinema Corporation of America Collection, 1925-1981, bulk 1925-1932","Bible films.","Feature films.","Motion picture industry--California--Los Angeles--History","Motion picture industry--United States.","Motion pictures--United States--Distribution","Silent films.","Advertising fliers","Interviews.","Pamphlets","Comic books, strips, etc.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Contracts.","Correspondence","Deeds","Financial Records","Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Photographs","Postcards.","Posters.","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","In 1916, American motion-picture director and producer Cecil B. DeMille became \"director general\" of the Famous Players-Lasky Corporation, the nucleus of what would soon become Paramount Pictures. According to DeMille archivist James D'Arc at Brigham Young University's Film Music Archives, DeMille, in early 1922, terminated his ties with Famous Players-Lasky, purchased the Ince Studio in Culver City, California, and formed his own production unit, Cecil B. DeMille Productions, Inc. This company operated under the aegis of Paramount Pictures for most of the rest of his career. DeMille contracted to release his films through Jeremiah Milbank's Producers Distributing Corporation. The Ince Studio later became Selznick International Pictures, and finally became Pathe.\n From 1919-1922, DeMille concentrated on producing and directing films that portrayed a liberated sexual morality, while continuing to endorse traditional values. By 1923, however, the Hollywood film industry was charged with promoting immorality. While attempting to help redeem the industry from these charges, DeMille decided to produce a new film genre for which he was best known for the remainder of his career: spectacular historical and biblical epics. The first two examples of these productions, \"The Ten Commandments\" (1923; silent version) and \"The King of Kings\" (1927; originally silent), were immediately successful at the box office. According to Alan F. Martin's son Robert, \"The King of Kings\" premiere was the film that opened Grauman's Chinese Theatre in Hollywood. To take advantage of the newly introduced technique of sound, \"The King of Kings\" went into general release in 1928, complete with a score arranged by Hugo Riesenfeld. Since that time, the film has been seen in this form.\n In 1925, DeMille left Paramount Pictures and organized the Cinema Corporation of America as a holding company that owned the stock of the Producer's Distributing Corporation and a new subsidiary, Cecil B. DeMille Pictures Corporation, controlled jointly by Milbank and DeMille. DeMille's position in the corporation was undermined by the fact that his features - those directed by himself as well as those under his supervision at DeMille Productions - were earning modest, if any, profits. His $2 million expenditure for \"The King of Kings,\" although the film was quite successful, \"created a crisis that threatened bankruptcy\" and led to the merger of Producer's Distributing Corporation, the Keith Albee-Orpheum chain, and the Pathe Exchange in 1927. That year, Keith Albee-Orpheum was renamed Radio-Keith-Orpheum (RKO), and RKO took over control of Pathe. Cinema Corporation of America was kept in existence for the purpose of distributing \"The King of Kings.\" It owned the copyright to that film, which was renewed in 1955.\n DeMille's alliance with Cinema Corporation of America was short-lived, however, and in 1928 he took his staff from Cecil B. DeMille Productions, Inc. to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. At his request, DeMille rejoined Paramount in 1931, and began producing and directing lavish films such as \"The Sign of the Cross (1932), \"Cleopatra\" (1934), and \"The Crusades\" (1935). From that time on, DeMille's association with larger-than-life, big-budget films became legendary.\n Through the work of the Cinema Corporation of America and its Vice-President Alan F. Martin, Cecil B. DeMille's most enduring film, \"The King of Kings,\" has been in constant theatrical and non-theatrical distribution since 1927. According to Robert Martin, his father \"was the single reason 'The King of Kings' stayed available to the public for close to 40 years.\" Alan F. Martin created the educational film strips and study guides for the movie and had the titles translated into dozens of languages. The film was used by missionaries all over the world and was still being shown by church groups and in theatres into the 1970s. In August 1971, Cinema Corporation of America sold all of its assets, including its copyright to \"The King of Kings,\" to Modern Sound Pictures.","Portions of collection available online?: No","This collection was processed from December 2004-January 2005 by Burt Altman.","The Cinema Corporation of America Collection documents Cecil B. DeMille's role in the founding of the company and its film distribution activities in later years under Vice President Alan F. Martin. The collection includes production materials for \"The King of Kings\" and other films; correspondence, business records, legal materials; educational filmstrips; religious film catalogs, and the \"Cap Stubbs and Tippie\" newspaper cartoon strips created and drawn by Edwina Dumm, which first appeared in 1918. They were purchased by the Cinema Corporation of America in the mid 1920s.","Copyright has not been assigned to the Florida State University Libraries.\n All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","The Cinema Corporation of America Collection documents the history of this film distribution company, and American producer and director Cecil B. DeMille's role in its founding.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","DeMille Pictures Corporation","Cinema Corporation of America","DeMille, Cecil B. (Cecil Blount), 1881-1959","Logan, Jacqueline","Martin, Alan F.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2004-008","/repositories/10/resources/515"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1925-1981, bulk 1925-1932"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cinema Corporation of America Collection, 1925-1981, bulk 1925-1932"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cinema Corporation of America Collection, 1925-1981, bulk 1925-1932"],"collection_ssim":["Cinema Corporation of America Collection, 1925-1981, bulk 1925-1932"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright has not been assigned to the Florida State University Libraries.\n All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Cinema Corporation of America Collection was given to Special Collections by Mr. Robert Martin in July 2004."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Bible films.","Feature films.","Motion picture industry--California--Los Angeles--History","Motion picture industry--United States.","Motion pictures--United States--Distribution","Silent films.","Advertising fliers","Interviews.","Pamphlets","Comic books, strips, etc.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Contracts.","Correspondence","Deeds","Financial Records","Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Photographs","Postcards.","Posters."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Bible films.","Feature films.","Motion picture industry--California--Los Angeles--History","Motion picture industry--United States.","Motion pictures--United States--Distribution","Silent films.","Advertising fliers","Interviews.","Pamphlets","Comic books, strips, etc.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Contracts.","Correspondence","Deeds","Financial Records","Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Photographs","Postcards.","Posters."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.70 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["5.70 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Comic books, strips, etc.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Contracts.","Correspondence","Deeds","Financial Records","Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Photographs","Postcards.","Posters."],"date_range_isim":[1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 1916, American motion-picture director and producer Cecil B. DeMille became \"director general\" of the Famous Players-Lasky Corporation, the nucleus of what would soon become Paramount Pictures. According to DeMille archivist James D'Arc at Brigham Young University's Film Music Archives, DeMille, in early 1922, terminated his ties with Famous Players-Lasky, purchased the Ince Studio in Culver City, California, and formed his own production unit, Cecil B. DeMille Productions, Inc. This company operated under the aegis of Paramount Pictures for most of the rest of his career. DeMille contracted to release his films through Jeremiah Milbank's Producers Distributing Corporation. The Ince Studio later became Selznick International Pictures, and finally became Pathe.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eFrom 1919-1922, DeMille concentrated on producing and directing films that portrayed a liberated sexual morality, while continuing to endorse traditional values. By 1923, however, the Hollywood film industry was charged with promoting immorality. While attempting to help redeem the industry from these charges, DeMille decided to produce a new film genre for which he was best known for the remainder of his career: spectacular historical and biblical epics. The first two examples of these productions, \"The Ten Commandments\" (1923; silent version) and \"The King of Kings\" (1927; originally silent), were immediately successful at the box office. According to Alan F. Martin's son Robert, \"The King of Kings\" premiere was the film that opened Grauman's Chinese Theatre in Hollywood. To take advantage of the newly introduced technique of sound, \"The King of Kings\" went into general release in 1928, complete with a score arranged by Hugo Riesenfeld. Since that time, the film has been seen in this form.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn 1925, DeMille left Paramount Pictures and organized the Cinema Corporation of America as a holding company that owned the stock of the Producer's Distributing Corporation and a new subsidiary, Cecil B. DeMille Pictures Corporation, controlled jointly by Milbank and DeMille. DeMille's position in the corporation was undermined by the fact that his features - those directed by himself as well as those under his supervision at DeMille Productions - were earning modest, if any, profits. His $2 million expenditure for \"The King of Kings,\" although the film was quite successful, \"created a crisis that threatened bankruptcy\" and led to the merger of Producer's Distributing Corporation, the Keith Albee-Orpheum chain, and the Pathe Exchange in 1927. That year, Keith Albee-Orpheum was renamed Radio-Keith-Orpheum (RKO), and RKO took over control of Pathe. Cinema Corporation of America was kept in existence for the purpose of distributing \"The King of Kings.\" It owned the copyright to that film, which was renewed in 1955.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDeMille's alliance with Cinema Corporation of America was short-lived, however, and in 1928 he took his staff from Cecil B. DeMille Productions, Inc. to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. At his request, DeMille rejoined Paramount in 1931, and began producing and directing lavish films such as \"The Sign of the Cross (1932), \"Cleopatra\" (1934), and \"The Crusades\" (1935). From that time on, DeMille's association with larger-than-life, big-budget films became legendary.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThrough the work of the Cinema Corporation of America and its Vice-President Alan F. Martin, Cecil B. DeMille's most enduring film, \"The King of Kings,\" has been in constant theatrical and non-theatrical distribution since 1927. According to Robert Martin, his father \"was the single reason 'The King of Kings' stayed available to the public for close to 40 years.\" Alan F. Martin created the educational film strips and study guides for the movie and had the titles translated into dozens of languages. The film was used by missionaries all over the world and was still being shown by church groups and in theatres into the 1970s. In August 1971, Cinema Corporation of America sold all of its assets, including its copyright to \"The King of Kings,\" to Modern Sound Pictures.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["In 1916, American motion-picture director and producer Cecil B. DeMille became \"director general\" of the Famous Players-Lasky Corporation, the nucleus of what would soon become Paramount Pictures. According to DeMille archivist James D'Arc at Brigham Young University's Film Music Archives, DeMille, in early 1922, terminated his ties with Famous Players-Lasky, purchased the Ince Studio in Culver City, California, and formed his own production unit, Cecil B. DeMille Productions, Inc. This company operated under the aegis of Paramount Pictures for most of the rest of his career. DeMille contracted to release his films through Jeremiah Milbank's Producers Distributing Corporation. The Ince Studio later became Selznick International Pictures, and finally became Pathe.\n From 1919-1922, DeMille concentrated on producing and directing films that portrayed a liberated sexual morality, while continuing to endorse traditional values. By 1923, however, the Hollywood film industry was charged with promoting immorality. While attempting to help redeem the industry from these charges, DeMille decided to produce a new film genre for which he was best known for the remainder of his career: spectacular historical and biblical epics. The first two examples of these productions, \"The Ten Commandments\" (1923; silent version) and \"The King of Kings\" (1927; originally silent), were immediately successful at the box office. According to Alan F. Martin's son Robert, \"The King of Kings\" premiere was the film that opened Grauman's Chinese Theatre in Hollywood. To take advantage of the newly introduced technique of sound, \"The King of Kings\" went into general release in 1928, complete with a score arranged by Hugo Riesenfeld. Since that time, the film has been seen in this form.\n In 1925, DeMille left Paramount Pictures and organized the Cinema Corporation of America as a holding company that owned the stock of the Producer's Distributing Corporation and a new subsidiary, Cecil B. DeMille Pictures Corporation, controlled jointly by Milbank and DeMille. DeMille's position in the corporation was undermined by the fact that his features - those directed by himself as well as those under his supervision at DeMille Productions - were earning modest, if any, profits. His $2 million expenditure for \"The King of Kings,\" although the film was quite successful, \"created a crisis that threatened bankruptcy\" and led to the merger of Producer's Distributing Corporation, the Keith Albee-Orpheum chain, and the Pathe Exchange in 1927. That year, Keith Albee-Orpheum was renamed Radio-Keith-Orpheum (RKO), and RKO took over control of Pathe. Cinema Corporation of America was kept in existence for the purpose of distributing \"The King of Kings.\" It owned the copyright to that film, which was renewed in 1955.\n DeMille's alliance with Cinema Corporation of America was short-lived, however, and in 1928 he took his staff from Cecil B. DeMille Productions, Inc. to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. At his request, DeMille rejoined Paramount in 1931, and began producing and directing lavish films such as \"The Sign of the Cross (1932), \"Cleopatra\" (1934), and \"The Crusades\" (1935). From that time on, DeMille's association with larger-than-life, big-budget films became legendary.\n Through the work of the Cinema Corporation of America and its Vice-President Alan F. Martin, Cecil B. DeMille's most enduring film, \"The King of Kings,\" has been in constant theatrical and non-theatrical distribution since 1927. According to Robert Martin, his father \"was the single reason 'The King of Kings' stayed available to the public for close to 40 years.\" Alan F. Martin created the educational film strips and study guides for the movie and had the titles translated into dozens of languages. The film was used by missionaries all over the world and was still being shown by church groups and in theatres into the 1970s. In August 1971, Cinema Corporation of America sold all of its assets, including its copyright to \"The King of Kings,\" to Modern Sound Pictures."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCinema Corporation of America Collection, Special Collections, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2004-008\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Cinema Corporation of America Collection, Special Collections, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2004-008"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was processed from December 2004-January 2005 by Burt Altman.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection was processed from December 2004-January 2005 by Burt Altman."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Cinema Corporation of America Collection documents Cecil B. DeMille's role in the founding of the company and its film distribution activities in later years under Vice President Alan F. Martin. The collection includes production materials for \"The King of Kings\" and other films; correspondence, business records, legal materials; educational filmstrips; religious film catalogs, and the \"Cap Stubbs and Tippie\" newspaper cartoon strips created and drawn by Edwina Dumm, which first appeared in 1918. They were purchased by the Cinema Corporation of America in the mid 1920s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Cinema Corporation of America Collection documents Cecil B. DeMille's role in the founding of the company and its film distribution activities in later years under Vice President Alan F. Martin. The collection includes production materials for \"The King of Kings\" and other films; correspondence, business records, legal materials; educational filmstrips; religious film catalogs, and the \"Cap Stubbs and Tippie\" newspaper cartoon strips created and drawn by Edwina Dumm, which first appeared in 1918. They were purchased by the Cinema Corporation of America in the mid 1920s."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright has not been assigned to the Florida State University Libraries.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright has not been assigned to the Florida State University Libraries.\n All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_55d7c421357e27123341549dc34b5103\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Cinema Corporation of America Collection documents the history of this film distribution company, and American producer and director Cecil B. DeMille's role in its founding.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Cinema Corporation of America Collection documents the history of this film distribution company, and American producer and director Cecil B. DeMille's role in its founding."],"names_coll_ssim":["DeMille Pictures Corporation","Cinema Corporation of America","DeMille, Cecil B. (Cecil Blount), 1881-1959","Logan, Jacqueline","Martin, Alan F."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","DeMille Pictures Corporation","Cinema Corporation of America","DeMille, Cecil B. (Cecil Blount), 1881-1959","Logan, Jacqueline","Martin, Alan F."],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","DeMille Pictures Corporation","Cinema Corporation of America"],"persname_ssim":["DeMille, Cecil B. (Cecil Blount), 1881-1959","Logan, Jacqueline","Martin, Alan F."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":76,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"02e6768c8de9bbedcf989f55","timestamp":"2026-07-08T11:19:32.323Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"02e6768c8de9bbedcf989f55","title_ssm":["Cinema Corporation of America Collection"],"title_tesim":["Cinema Corporation of America Collection"],"ead_ssi":"02e6768c8de9bbedcf989f55","unitdate_ssm":["1925-1981","1925-1932"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1925-1932"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1925-1981"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2004-008","/repositories/10/resources/515"],"text":["MSS 2004-008","/repositories/10/resources/515","Cinema Corporation of America Collection, 1925-1981, bulk 1925-1932","Bible films.","Feature films.","Motion picture industry--California--Los Angeles--History","Motion picture industry--United States.","Motion pictures--United States--Distribution","Silent films.","Advertising fliers","Interviews.","Pamphlets","Comic books, strips, etc.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Contracts.","Correspondence","Deeds","Financial Records","Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Photographs","Postcards.","Posters.","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","In 1916, American motion-picture director and producer Cecil B. DeMille became \"director general\" of the Famous Players-Lasky Corporation, the nucleus of what would soon become Paramount Pictures. According to DeMille archivist James D'Arc at Brigham Young University's Film Music Archives, DeMille, in early 1922, terminated his ties with Famous Players-Lasky, purchased the Ince Studio in Culver City, California, and formed his own production unit, Cecil B. DeMille Productions, Inc. This company operated under the aegis of Paramount Pictures for most of the rest of his career. DeMille contracted to release his films through Jeremiah Milbank's Producers Distributing Corporation. The Ince Studio later became Selznick International Pictures, and finally became Pathe.\n From 1919-1922, DeMille concentrated on producing and directing films that portrayed a liberated sexual morality, while continuing to endorse traditional values. By 1923, however, the Hollywood film industry was charged with promoting immorality. While attempting to help redeem the industry from these charges, DeMille decided to produce a new film genre for which he was best known for the remainder of his career: spectacular historical and biblical epics. The first two examples of these productions, \"The Ten Commandments\" (1923; silent version) and \"The King of Kings\" (1927; originally silent), were immediately successful at the box office. According to Alan F. Martin's son Robert, \"The King of Kings\" premiere was the film that opened Grauman's Chinese Theatre in Hollywood. To take advantage of the newly introduced technique of sound, \"The King of Kings\" went into general release in 1928, complete with a score arranged by Hugo Riesenfeld. Since that time, the film has been seen in this form.\n In 1925, DeMille left Paramount Pictures and organized the Cinema Corporation of America as a holding company that owned the stock of the Producer's Distributing Corporation and a new subsidiary, Cecil B. DeMille Pictures Corporation, controlled jointly by Milbank and DeMille. DeMille's position in the corporation was undermined by the fact that his features - those directed by himself as well as those under his supervision at DeMille Productions - were earning modest, if any, profits. His $2 million expenditure for \"The King of Kings,\" although the film was quite successful, \"created a crisis that threatened bankruptcy\" and led to the merger of Producer's Distributing Corporation, the Keith Albee-Orpheum chain, and the Pathe Exchange in 1927. That year, Keith Albee-Orpheum was renamed Radio-Keith-Orpheum (RKO), and RKO took over control of Pathe. Cinema Corporation of America was kept in existence for the purpose of distributing \"The King of Kings.\" It owned the copyright to that film, which was renewed in 1955.\n DeMille's alliance with Cinema Corporation of America was short-lived, however, and in 1928 he took his staff from Cecil B. DeMille Productions, Inc. to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. At his request, DeMille rejoined Paramount in 1931, and began producing and directing lavish films such as \"The Sign of the Cross (1932), \"Cleopatra\" (1934), and \"The Crusades\" (1935). From that time on, DeMille's association with larger-than-life, big-budget films became legendary.\n Through the work of the Cinema Corporation of America and its Vice-President Alan F. Martin, Cecil B. DeMille's most enduring film, \"The King of Kings,\" has been in constant theatrical and non-theatrical distribution since 1927. According to Robert Martin, his father \"was the single reason 'The King of Kings' stayed available to the public for close to 40 years.\" Alan F. Martin created the educational film strips and study guides for the movie and had the titles translated into dozens of languages. The film was used by missionaries all over the world and was still being shown by church groups and in theatres into the 1970s. In August 1971, Cinema Corporation of America sold all of its assets, including its copyright to \"The King of Kings,\" to Modern Sound Pictures.","Portions of collection available online?: No","This collection was processed from December 2004-January 2005 by Burt Altman.","The Cinema Corporation of America Collection documents Cecil B. DeMille's role in the founding of the company and its film distribution activities in later years under Vice President Alan F. Martin. The collection includes production materials for \"The King of Kings\" and other films; correspondence, business records, legal materials; educational filmstrips; religious film catalogs, and the \"Cap Stubbs and Tippie\" newspaper cartoon strips created and drawn by Edwina Dumm, which first appeared in 1918. They were purchased by the Cinema Corporation of America in the mid 1920s.","Copyright has not been assigned to the Florida State University Libraries.\n All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","The Cinema Corporation of America Collection documents the history of this film distribution company, and American producer and director Cecil B. DeMille's role in its founding.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","DeMille Pictures Corporation","Cinema Corporation of America","DeMille, Cecil B. (Cecil Blount), 1881-1959","Logan, Jacqueline","Martin, Alan F.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2004-008","/repositories/10/resources/515"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1925-1981, bulk 1925-1932"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cinema Corporation of America Collection, 1925-1981, bulk 1925-1932"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cinema Corporation of America Collection, 1925-1981, bulk 1925-1932"],"collection_ssim":["Cinema Corporation of America Collection, 1925-1981, bulk 1925-1932"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright has not been assigned to the Florida State University Libraries.\n All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Cinema Corporation of America Collection was given to Special Collections by Mr. Robert Martin in July 2004."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Bible films.","Feature films.","Motion picture industry--California--Los Angeles--History","Motion picture industry--United States.","Motion pictures--United States--Distribution","Silent films.","Advertising fliers","Interviews.","Pamphlets","Comic books, strips, etc.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Contracts.","Correspondence","Deeds","Financial Records","Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Photographs","Postcards.","Posters."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Bible films.","Feature films.","Motion picture industry--California--Los Angeles--History","Motion picture industry--United States.","Motion pictures--United States--Distribution","Silent films.","Advertising fliers","Interviews.","Pamphlets","Comic books, strips, etc.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Contracts.","Correspondence","Deeds","Financial Records","Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Photographs","Postcards.","Posters."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.70 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["5.70 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Comic books, strips, etc.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Contracts.","Correspondence","Deeds","Financial Records","Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Photographs","Postcards.","Posters."],"date_range_isim":[1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 1916, American motion-picture director and producer Cecil B. DeMille became \"director general\" of the Famous Players-Lasky Corporation, the nucleus of what would soon become Paramount Pictures. According to DeMille archivist James D'Arc at Brigham Young University's Film Music Archives, DeMille, in early 1922, terminated his ties with Famous Players-Lasky, purchased the Ince Studio in Culver City, California, and formed his own production unit, Cecil B. DeMille Productions, Inc. This company operated under the aegis of Paramount Pictures for most of the rest of his career. DeMille contracted to release his films through Jeremiah Milbank's Producers Distributing Corporation. The Ince Studio later became Selznick International Pictures, and finally became Pathe.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eFrom 1919-1922, DeMille concentrated on producing and directing films that portrayed a liberated sexual morality, while continuing to endorse traditional values. By 1923, however, the Hollywood film industry was charged with promoting immorality. While attempting to help redeem the industry from these charges, DeMille decided to produce a new film genre for which he was best known for the remainder of his career: spectacular historical and biblical epics. The first two examples of these productions, \"The Ten Commandments\" (1923; silent version) and \"The King of Kings\" (1927; originally silent), were immediately successful at the box office. According to Alan F. Martin's son Robert, \"The King of Kings\" premiere was the film that opened Grauman's Chinese Theatre in Hollywood. To take advantage of the newly introduced technique of sound, \"The King of Kings\" went into general release in 1928, complete with a score arranged by Hugo Riesenfeld. Since that time, the film has been seen in this form.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn 1925, DeMille left Paramount Pictures and organized the Cinema Corporation of America as a holding company that owned the stock of the Producer's Distributing Corporation and a new subsidiary, Cecil B. DeMille Pictures Corporation, controlled jointly by Milbank and DeMille. DeMille's position in the corporation was undermined by the fact that his features - those directed by himself as well as those under his supervision at DeMille Productions - were earning modest, if any, profits. His $2 million expenditure for \"The King of Kings,\" although the film was quite successful, \"created a crisis that threatened bankruptcy\" and led to the merger of Producer's Distributing Corporation, the Keith Albee-Orpheum chain, and the Pathe Exchange in 1927. That year, Keith Albee-Orpheum was renamed Radio-Keith-Orpheum (RKO), and RKO took over control of Pathe. Cinema Corporation of America was kept in existence for the purpose of distributing \"The King of Kings.\" It owned the copyright to that film, which was renewed in 1955.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDeMille's alliance with Cinema Corporation of America was short-lived, however, and in 1928 he took his staff from Cecil B. DeMille Productions, Inc. to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. At his request, DeMille rejoined Paramount in 1931, and began producing and directing lavish films such as \"The Sign of the Cross (1932), \"Cleopatra\" (1934), and \"The Crusades\" (1935). From that time on, DeMille's association with larger-than-life, big-budget films became legendary.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThrough the work of the Cinema Corporation of America and its Vice-President Alan F. Martin, Cecil B. DeMille's most enduring film, \"The King of Kings,\" has been in constant theatrical and non-theatrical distribution since 1927. According to Robert Martin, his father \"was the single reason 'The King of Kings' stayed available to the public for close to 40 years.\" Alan F. Martin created the educational film strips and study guides for the movie and had the titles translated into dozens of languages. The film was used by missionaries all over the world and was still being shown by church groups and in theatres into the 1970s. In August 1971, Cinema Corporation of America sold all of its assets, including its copyright to \"The King of Kings,\" to Modern Sound Pictures.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["In 1916, American motion-picture director and producer Cecil B. DeMille became \"director general\" of the Famous Players-Lasky Corporation, the nucleus of what would soon become Paramount Pictures. According to DeMille archivist James D'Arc at Brigham Young University's Film Music Archives, DeMille, in early 1922, terminated his ties with Famous Players-Lasky, purchased the Ince Studio in Culver City, California, and formed his own production unit, Cecil B. DeMille Productions, Inc. This company operated under the aegis of Paramount Pictures for most of the rest of his career. DeMille contracted to release his films through Jeremiah Milbank's Producers Distributing Corporation. The Ince Studio later became Selznick International Pictures, and finally became Pathe.\n From 1919-1922, DeMille concentrated on producing and directing films that portrayed a liberated sexual morality, while continuing to endorse traditional values. By 1923, however, the Hollywood film industry was charged with promoting immorality. While attempting to help redeem the industry from these charges, DeMille decided to produce a new film genre for which he was best known for the remainder of his career: spectacular historical and biblical epics. The first two examples of these productions, \"The Ten Commandments\" (1923; silent version) and \"The King of Kings\" (1927; originally silent), were immediately successful at the box office. According to Alan F. Martin's son Robert, \"The King of Kings\" premiere was the film that opened Grauman's Chinese Theatre in Hollywood. To take advantage of the newly introduced technique of sound, \"The King of Kings\" went into general release in 1928, complete with a score arranged by Hugo Riesenfeld. Since that time, the film has been seen in this form.\n In 1925, DeMille left Paramount Pictures and organized the Cinema Corporation of America as a holding company that owned the stock of the Producer's Distributing Corporation and a new subsidiary, Cecil B. DeMille Pictures Corporation, controlled jointly by Milbank and DeMille. DeMille's position in the corporation was undermined by the fact that his features - those directed by himself as well as those under his supervision at DeMille Productions - were earning modest, if any, profits. His $2 million expenditure for \"The King of Kings,\" although the film was quite successful, \"created a crisis that threatened bankruptcy\" and led to the merger of Producer's Distributing Corporation, the Keith Albee-Orpheum chain, and the Pathe Exchange in 1927. That year, Keith Albee-Orpheum was renamed Radio-Keith-Orpheum (RKO), and RKO took over control of Pathe. Cinema Corporation of America was kept in existence for the purpose of distributing \"The King of Kings.\" It owned the copyright to that film, which was renewed in 1955.\n DeMille's alliance with Cinema Corporation of America was short-lived, however, and in 1928 he took his staff from Cecil B. DeMille Productions, Inc. to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. At his request, DeMille rejoined Paramount in 1931, and began producing and directing lavish films such as \"The Sign of the Cross (1932), \"Cleopatra\" (1934), and \"The Crusades\" (1935). From that time on, DeMille's association with larger-than-life, big-budget films became legendary.\n Through the work of the Cinema Corporation of America and its Vice-President Alan F. Martin, Cecil B. DeMille's most enduring film, \"The King of Kings,\" has been in constant theatrical and non-theatrical distribution since 1927. According to Robert Martin, his father \"was the single reason 'The King of Kings' stayed available to the public for close to 40 years.\" Alan F. Martin created the educational film strips and study guides for the movie and had the titles translated into dozens of languages. The film was used by missionaries all over the world and was still being shown by church groups and in theatres into the 1970s. In August 1971, Cinema Corporation of America sold all of its assets, including its copyright to \"The King of Kings,\" to Modern Sound Pictures."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of collection available online?: No\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Portions of collection available online?: No"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCinema Corporation of America Collection, Special Collections, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2004-008\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Cinema Corporation of America Collection, Special Collections, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2004-008"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was processed from December 2004-January 2005 by Burt Altman.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection was processed from December 2004-January 2005 by Burt Altman."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Cinema Corporation of America Collection documents Cecil B. DeMille's role in the founding of the company and its film distribution activities in later years under Vice President Alan F. Martin. The collection includes production materials for \"The King of Kings\" and other films; correspondence, business records, legal materials; educational filmstrips; religious film catalogs, and the \"Cap Stubbs and Tippie\" newspaper cartoon strips created and drawn by Edwina Dumm, which first appeared in 1918. They were purchased by the Cinema Corporation of America in the mid 1920s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Cinema Corporation of America Collection documents Cecil B. DeMille's role in the founding of the company and its film distribution activities in later years under Vice President Alan F. Martin. The collection includes production materials for \"The King of Kings\" and other films; correspondence, business records, legal materials; educational filmstrips; religious film catalogs, and the \"Cap Stubbs and Tippie\" newspaper cartoon strips created and drawn by Edwina Dumm, which first appeared in 1918. They were purchased by the Cinema Corporation of America in the mid 1920s."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright has not been assigned to the Florida State University Libraries.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright has not been assigned to the Florida State University Libraries.\n All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_55d7c421357e27123341549dc34b5103\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Cinema Corporation of America Collection documents the history of this film distribution company, and American producer and director Cecil B. DeMille's role in its founding.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Cinema Corporation of America Collection documents the history of this film distribution company, and American producer and director Cecil B. DeMille's role in its founding."],"names_coll_ssim":["DeMille Pictures Corporation","Cinema Corporation of America","DeMille, Cecil B. (Cecil Blount), 1881-1959","Logan, Jacqueline","Martin, Alan F."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","DeMille Pictures Corporation","Cinema Corporation of America","DeMille, Cecil B. (Cecil Blount), 1881-1959","Logan, Jacqueline","Martin, Alan F."],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","DeMille Pictures Corporation","Cinema Corporation of America"],"persname_ssim":["DeMille, Cecil B. (Cecil Blount), 1881-1959","Logan, Jacqueline","Martin, Alan F."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":76,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"02e6768c8de9bbedcf989f55","timestamp":"2026-07-08T11:19:32.323Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/02e6768c8de9bbedcf989f55"}},{"id":"bf1ecb40670bf74740b6a925","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Dr. Elston Roady Collection, 1920-1988, Date acquired: 01/00/2005, bulk 1968-1973","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/bf1ecb40670bf74740b6a925#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Roady, Elston E. (Elston Edward), 1920-"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/bf1ecb40670bf74740b6a925#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe Elston Roady Collection documents Dr. Roady's studies of elections on the local (Leon County, Florida), state (Florida), and national levels and his research in political campaign finance. The materials include typescripts and reference materials used in creating his revised edition of Florida Votes (1972), background information and letters to Florida Secretary of State Firestone from Roady and Annie Mary Hartsfield about their proposal to update the 2nd edition through the 1980 elections (an updated version was not published); a speech Roady delivered when he was given the \"Distinguished Alumni Award\" by the Illinois State University Alumni Association; a Florida Supreme Court Petition for Rehearing involving Florida Governor Claude Kirk; election materials; a scrapbook compiled for the 1956 Florida gubernatorial campaign of Fuller Warren; reference materials pertaining to the Watergate issue, and memorabilia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/bf1ecb40670bf74740b6a925#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"bf1ecb40670bf74740b6a925","title_ssm":["Dr. Elston Roady Collection"],"title_tesim":["Dr. Elston Roady Collection"],"ead_ssi":"bf1ecb40670bf74740b6a925","unitdate_ssm":["1920-1988","1968-1973","Date acquired: 01/00/2005"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1968-1973"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1920-1988"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 01/00/2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2005-002","/repositories/10/resources/1273"],"text":["MSS 2005-002","/repositories/10/resources/1273","Dr. Elston Roady Collection, 1920-1988, Date acquired: 01/00/2005, bulk 1968-1973","Campaign funds.","Political campaigns","Elections.","Charts, diagrams, etc.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Illustrations","Lectures.","Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Posters.","Scrapbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Born April 9, 1920 in Kane, Illinois, Dr. Elston Roady is a nationally known and respected educator and political scientist.  Prior to joining Florida State University in 1947 as a professor in the Political Science Department, he received his B.S. in Social Science and Speech from Illinois State University in 1942, his M.A. in 1947 and PhD in 1951 from the University of Illinois. \nAt Florida State University, he served as Instructor in Political Science (1947-1949), Assistant Professor (1951-1954),  Associate Professor (1954-1958), and Professor from 1959-1984. He retired in 1983, and is now Professor Emeritus. \nRoady returned to Illinois State University in the summer of 1958 as a Visiting Associate Professor of Social Science and was awarded the Pi Sigma Alpha Outstanding Professor Award in 1981. In 1986, the Illinois State University Alumni Association awarded him its Distinguished Alumni Award.  \nIn addition to establishing himself as a highly respected instructor, Roady is also recognized for his expertise in political campaign finance and elections on the local, state, and national levels.  He has served as a consultant to numerous state governments and helped draft new election laws for 15 states and several foreign countries. He has provided post-election analyses for Time, U.S. News and World Report, and Newsweek magazines, National Public Radio, CBS, and ABC television.  Several political candidates have sought his assistance in writing speeches, analyzing campaign strategies, and developing political platforms. He has also served as an advisor to two Presidential Commissions on elections. \nRoady is the author of Florida's New Campaign Expense Law and the 1952 Democratic Gubernatorial Primaries (1954); Florida Votes, 1920-1962; Selected Election Statistics (co-authored with Annie Hartsfield, 1963); Florida Votes, 1920-1970 (co-authored with Mary Hartsfield, 1972); Republican Campaign Financing in Florida, 1963-1967(1969); Model State Campaign Contributions and Expenditures Law (1959), and Party Regularity in the 63rd Congress (1952).","Burt Altman, Special Collections Department staff member, processed the Elston Roady Collection in February 2005.","The Elston Roady Collection documents Dr. Roady's studies of elections on the local (Leon County, Florida), state (Florida), and national levels and his research in political campaign finance. The materials include typescripts and reference materials used in creating his revised edition of Florida Votes (1972), background information and letters to Florida Secretary of State Firestone from Roady and Annie Mary Hartsfield about their proposal to update the 2nd edition through the 1980 elections (an updated version was not published); a speech Roady delivered when he was given the \"Distinguished Alumni Award\" by the Illinois State University Alumni Association; a Florida Supreme Court Petition for Rehearing involving Florida Governor Claude Kirk; election materials; a scrapbook compiled for the 1956 Florida gubernatorial campaign of Fuller Warren; reference materials pertaining to the Watergate issue, and memorabilia.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Governor","Roady, Elston E. (Elston Edward), 1920-","Hartsfield, Annie Mary, 1923-2007","Kirk, Claude R., 1926-","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2005-002","/repositories/10/resources/1273"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1920-1988, Date acquired: 01/00/2005, bulk 1968-1973"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Dr. Elston Roady Collection, 1920-1988, Date acquired: 01/00/2005, bulk 1968-1973"],"collection_title_tesim":["Dr. Elston Roady Collection, 1920-1988, Date acquired: 01/00/2005, bulk 1968-1973"],"collection_ssim":["Dr. Elston Roady Collection, 1920-1988, Date acquired: 01/00/2005, bulk 1968-1973"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Roady, Elston E. (Elston Edward), 1920-"],"creator_ssim":["Roady, Elston E. (Elston Edward), 1920-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Roady, Elston E. (Elston Edward), 1920-"],"creators_ssim":["Roady, Elston E. (Elston Edward), 1920-"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Dr. Elston Roady","Gift."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Campaign funds.","Political campaigns","Elections.","Charts, diagrams, etc.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Illustrations","Lectures.","Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Posters.","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Campaign funds.","Political campaigns","Elections.","Charts, diagrams, etc.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Illustrations","Lectures.","Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Posters.","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.08 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.08 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Charts, diagrams, etc.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Illustrations","Lectures.","Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Posters.","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn April 9, 1920 in Kane, Illinois, Dr. Elston Roady is a nationally known and respected educator and political scientist.\u0026#xA0; Prior to joining Florida State University in 1947 as a professor in the Political Science Department, he received his B.S. in Social Science and Speech from Illinois State University in 1942, his M.A. in 1947 and PhD in 1951 from the University of Illinois.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nAt Florida State University, he served as Instructor in Political Science (1947-1949), Assistant Professor (1951-1954),\u0026#xA0; Associate Professor (1954-1958), and Professor from 1959-1984. He retired in 1983, and is now Professor Emeritus. \nRoady returned to Illinois State University in the summer of 1958 as a Visiting Associate Professor of Social Science and was awarded the Pi Sigma Alpha Outstanding Professor Award in 1981. In 1986, the Illinois State University Alumni Association awarded him its Distinguished Alumni Award. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nIn addition to establishing himself as a highly respected instructor, Roady is also recognized for his expertise in political campaign finance and elections on the local, state, and national levels.\u0026#xA0; He has served as a consultant to numerous state governments and helped draft new election laws for 15 states and several foreign countries. He has provided post-election analyses for Time, U.S. News and World Report, and Newsweek magazines, National Public Radio, CBS, and ABC television.\u0026#xA0; Several political candidates have sought his assistance in writing speeches, analyzing campaign strategies, and developing political platforms. He has also served as an advisor to two Presidential Commissions on elections.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nRoady is the author of Florida's New Campaign Expense Law and the 1952 Democratic Gubernatorial Primaries (1954); Florida Votes, 1920-1962; Selected Election Statistics (co-authored with Annie Hartsfield, 1963); Florida Votes, 1920-1970 (co-authored with Mary Hartsfield, 1972); Republican Campaign Financing in Florida, 1963-1967(1969); Model State Campaign Contributions and Expenditures Law (1959), and Party Regularity in the 63rd Congress (1952).\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born April 9, 1920 in Kane, Illinois, Dr. Elston Roady is a nationally known and respected educator and political scientist.  Prior to joining Florida State University in 1947 as a professor in the Political Science Department, he received his B.S. in Social Science and Speech from Illinois State University in 1942, his M.A. in 1947 and PhD in 1951 from the University of Illinois. \nAt Florida State University, he served as Instructor in Political Science (1947-1949), Assistant Professor (1951-1954),  Associate Professor (1954-1958), and Professor from 1959-1984. He retired in 1983, and is now Professor Emeritus. \nRoady returned to Illinois State University in the summer of 1958 as a Visiting Associate Professor of Social Science and was awarded the Pi Sigma Alpha Outstanding Professor Award in 1981. In 1986, the Illinois State University Alumni Association awarded him its Distinguished Alumni Award.  \nIn addition to establishing himself as a highly respected instructor, Roady is also recognized for his expertise in political campaign finance and elections on the local, state, and national levels.  He has served as a consultant to numerous state governments and helped draft new election laws for 15 states and several foreign countries. He has provided post-election analyses for Time, U.S. News and World Report, and Newsweek magazines, National Public Radio, CBS, and ABC television.  Several political candidates have sought his assistance in writing speeches, analyzing campaign strategies, and developing political platforms. He has also served as an advisor to two Presidential Commissions on elections. \nRoady is the author of Florida's New Campaign Expense Law and the 1952 Democratic Gubernatorial Primaries (1954); Florida Votes, 1920-1962; Selected Election Statistics (co-authored with Annie Hartsfield, 1963); Florida Votes, 1920-1970 (co-authored with Mary Hartsfield, 1972); Republican Campaign Financing in Florida, 1963-1967(1969); Model State Campaign Contributions and Expenditures Law (1959), and Party Regularity in the 63rd Congress (1952)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Elston Roady Collection, Special Collections and Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2005-002\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Dr. Elston Roady Collection, Special Collections and Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2005-002"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBurt Altman, Special Collections Department staff member, processed the Elston Roady Collection in February 2005.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Burt Altman, Special Collections Department staff member, processed the Elston Roady Collection in February 2005."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Elston Roady Collection documents Dr. Roady's studies of elections on the local (Leon County, Florida), state (Florida), and national levels and his research in political campaign finance. The materials include typescripts and reference materials used in creating his revised edition of Florida Votes (1972), background information and letters to Florida Secretary of State Firestone from Roady and Annie Mary Hartsfield about their proposal to update the 2nd edition through the 1980 elections (an updated version was not published); a speech Roady delivered when he was given the \"Distinguished Alumni Award\" by the Illinois State University Alumni Association; a Florida Supreme Court Petition for Rehearing involving Florida Governor Claude Kirk; election materials; a scrapbook compiled for the 1956 Florida gubernatorial campaign of Fuller Warren; reference materials pertaining to the Watergate issue, and memorabilia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Elston Roady Collection documents Dr. Roady's studies of elections on the local (Leon County, Florida), state (Florida), and national levels and his research in political campaign finance. The materials include typescripts and reference materials used in creating his revised edition of Florida Votes (1972), background information and letters to Florida Secretary of State Firestone from Roady and Annie Mary Hartsfield about their proposal to update the 2nd edition through the 1980 elections (an updated version was not published); a speech Roady delivered when he was given the \"Distinguished Alumni Award\" by the Illinois State University Alumni Association; a Florida Supreme Court Petition for Rehearing involving Florida Governor Claude Kirk; election materials; a scrapbook compiled for the 1956 Florida gubernatorial campaign of Fuller Warren; reference materials pertaining to the Watergate issue, and memorabilia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida. Governor","Hartsfield, Annie Mary, 1923-2007","Kirk, Claude R., 1926-","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","Roady, Elston E. (Elston Edward), 1920-","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Governor","Roady, Elston E. (Elston Edward), 1920-","Hartsfield, Annie Mary, 1923-2007","Kirk, Claude R., 1926-","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Governor"],"persname_ssim":["Roady, Elston E. (Elston Edward), 1920-","Hartsfield, Annie Mary, 1923-2007","Kirk, Claude R., 1926-","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":33,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"bf1ecb40670bf74740b6a925","timestamp":"2026-07-10T03:58:36.058Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"bf1ecb40670bf74740b6a925","title_ssm":["Dr. Elston Roady Collection"],"title_tesim":["Dr. Elston Roady Collection"],"ead_ssi":"bf1ecb40670bf74740b6a925","unitdate_ssm":["1920-1988","1968-1973","Date acquired: 01/00/2005"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1968-1973"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1920-1988"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 01/00/2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2005-002","/repositories/10/resources/1273"],"text":["MSS 2005-002","/repositories/10/resources/1273","Dr. Elston Roady Collection, 1920-1988, Date acquired: 01/00/2005, bulk 1968-1973","Campaign funds.","Political campaigns","Elections.","Charts, diagrams, etc.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Illustrations","Lectures.","Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Posters.","Scrapbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Born April 9, 1920 in Kane, Illinois, Dr. Elston Roady is a nationally known and respected educator and political scientist.  Prior to joining Florida State University in 1947 as a professor in the Political Science Department, he received his B.S. in Social Science and Speech from Illinois State University in 1942, his M.A. in 1947 and PhD in 1951 from the University of Illinois. \nAt Florida State University, he served as Instructor in Political Science (1947-1949), Assistant Professor (1951-1954),  Associate Professor (1954-1958), and Professor from 1959-1984. He retired in 1983, and is now Professor Emeritus. \nRoady returned to Illinois State University in the summer of 1958 as a Visiting Associate Professor of Social Science and was awarded the Pi Sigma Alpha Outstanding Professor Award in 1981. In 1986, the Illinois State University Alumni Association awarded him its Distinguished Alumni Award.  \nIn addition to establishing himself as a highly respected instructor, Roady is also recognized for his expertise in political campaign finance and elections on the local, state, and national levels.  He has served as a consultant to numerous state governments and helped draft new election laws for 15 states and several foreign countries. He has provided post-election analyses for Time, U.S. News and World Report, and Newsweek magazines, National Public Radio, CBS, and ABC television.  Several political candidates have sought his assistance in writing speeches, analyzing campaign strategies, and developing political platforms. He has also served as an advisor to two Presidential Commissions on elections. \nRoady is the author of Florida's New Campaign Expense Law and the 1952 Democratic Gubernatorial Primaries (1954); Florida Votes, 1920-1962; Selected Election Statistics (co-authored with Annie Hartsfield, 1963); Florida Votes, 1920-1970 (co-authored with Mary Hartsfield, 1972); Republican Campaign Financing in Florida, 1963-1967(1969); Model State Campaign Contributions and Expenditures Law (1959), and Party Regularity in the 63rd Congress (1952).","Burt Altman, Special Collections Department staff member, processed the Elston Roady Collection in February 2005.","The Elston Roady Collection documents Dr. Roady's studies of elections on the local (Leon County, Florida), state (Florida), and national levels and his research in political campaign finance. The materials include typescripts and reference materials used in creating his revised edition of Florida Votes (1972), background information and letters to Florida Secretary of State Firestone from Roady and Annie Mary Hartsfield about their proposal to update the 2nd edition through the 1980 elections (an updated version was not published); a speech Roady delivered when he was given the \"Distinguished Alumni Award\" by the Illinois State University Alumni Association; a Florida Supreme Court Petition for Rehearing involving Florida Governor Claude Kirk; election materials; a scrapbook compiled for the 1956 Florida gubernatorial campaign of Fuller Warren; reference materials pertaining to the Watergate issue, and memorabilia.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Governor","Roady, Elston E. (Elston Edward), 1920-","Hartsfield, Annie Mary, 1923-2007","Kirk, Claude R., 1926-","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2005-002","/repositories/10/resources/1273"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1920-1988, Date acquired: 01/00/2005, bulk 1968-1973"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Dr. Elston Roady Collection, 1920-1988, Date acquired: 01/00/2005, bulk 1968-1973"],"collection_title_tesim":["Dr. Elston Roady Collection, 1920-1988, Date acquired: 01/00/2005, bulk 1968-1973"],"collection_ssim":["Dr. Elston Roady Collection, 1920-1988, Date acquired: 01/00/2005, bulk 1968-1973"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Roady, Elston E. (Elston Edward), 1920-"],"creator_ssim":["Roady, Elston E. (Elston Edward), 1920-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Roady, Elston E. (Elston Edward), 1920-"],"creators_ssim":["Roady, Elston E. (Elston Edward), 1920-"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Dr. Elston Roady","Gift."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Campaign funds.","Political campaigns","Elections.","Charts, diagrams, etc.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Illustrations","Lectures.","Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Posters.","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Campaign funds.","Political campaigns","Elections.","Charts, diagrams, etc.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Illustrations","Lectures.","Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Posters.","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.08 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.08 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Charts, diagrams, etc.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Illustrations","Lectures.","Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Posters.","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn April 9, 1920 in Kane, Illinois, Dr. Elston Roady is a nationally known and respected educator and political scientist.\u0026#xA0; Prior to joining Florida State University in 1947 as a professor in the Political Science Department, he received his B.S. in Social Science and Speech from Illinois State University in 1942, his M.A. in 1947 and PhD in 1951 from the University of Illinois.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nAt Florida State University, he served as Instructor in Political Science (1947-1949), Assistant Professor (1951-1954),\u0026#xA0; Associate Professor (1954-1958), and Professor from 1959-1984. He retired in 1983, and is now Professor Emeritus. \nRoady returned to Illinois State University in the summer of 1958 as a Visiting Associate Professor of Social Science and was awarded the Pi Sigma Alpha Outstanding Professor Award in 1981. In 1986, the Illinois State University Alumni Association awarded him its Distinguished Alumni Award. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nIn addition to establishing himself as a highly respected instructor, Roady is also recognized for his expertise in political campaign finance and elections on the local, state, and national levels.\u0026#xA0; He has served as a consultant to numerous state governments and helped draft new election laws for 15 states and several foreign countries. He has provided post-election analyses for Time, U.S. News and World Report, and Newsweek magazines, National Public Radio, CBS, and ABC television.\u0026#xA0; Several political candidates have sought his assistance in writing speeches, analyzing campaign strategies, and developing political platforms. He has also served as an advisor to two Presidential Commissions on elections.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nRoady is the author of Florida's New Campaign Expense Law and the 1952 Democratic Gubernatorial Primaries (1954); Florida Votes, 1920-1962; Selected Election Statistics (co-authored with Annie Hartsfield, 1963); Florida Votes, 1920-1970 (co-authored with Mary Hartsfield, 1972); Republican Campaign Financing in Florida, 1963-1967(1969); Model State Campaign Contributions and Expenditures Law (1959), and Party Regularity in the 63rd Congress (1952).\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born April 9, 1920 in Kane, Illinois, Dr. Elston Roady is a nationally known and respected educator and political scientist.  Prior to joining Florida State University in 1947 as a professor in the Political Science Department, he received his B.S. in Social Science and Speech from Illinois State University in 1942, his M.A. in 1947 and PhD in 1951 from the University of Illinois. \nAt Florida State University, he served as Instructor in Political Science (1947-1949), Assistant Professor (1951-1954),  Associate Professor (1954-1958), and Professor from 1959-1984. He retired in 1983, and is now Professor Emeritus. \nRoady returned to Illinois State University in the summer of 1958 as a Visiting Associate Professor of Social Science and was awarded the Pi Sigma Alpha Outstanding Professor Award in 1981. In 1986, the Illinois State University Alumni Association awarded him its Distinguished Alumni Award.  \nIn addition to establishing himself as a highly respected instructor, Roady is also recognized for his expertise in political campaign finance and elections on the local, state, and national levels.  He has served as a consultant to numerous state governments and helped draft new election laws for 15 states and several foreign countries. He has provided post-election analyses for Time, U.S. News and World Report, and Newsweek magazines, National Public Radio, CBS, and ABC television.  Several political candidates have sought his assistance in writing speeches, analyzing campaign strategies, and developing political platforms. He has also served as an advisor to two Presidential Commissions on elections. \nRoady is the author of Florida's New Campaign Expense Law and the 1952 Democratic Gubernatorial Primaries (1954); Florida Votes, 1920-1962; Selected Election Statistics (co-authored with Annie Hartsfield, 1963); Florida Votes, 1920-1970 (co-authored with Mary Hartsfield, 1972); Republican Campaign Financing in Florida, 1963-1967(1969); Model State Campaign Contributions and Expenditures Law (1959), and Party Regularity in the 63rd Congress (1952)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Elston Roady Collection, Special Collections and Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2005-002\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Dr. Elston Roady Collection, Special Collections and Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.\nhttps://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2005-002"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBurt Altman, Special Collections Department staff member, processed the Elston Roady Collection in February 2005.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Burt Altman, Special Collections Department staff member, processed the Elston Roady Collection in February 2005."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Elston Roady Collection documents Dr. Roady's studies of elections on the local (Leon County, Florida), state (Florida), and national levels and his research in political campaign finance. The materials include typescripts and reference materials used in creating his revised edition of Florida Votes (1972), background information and letters to Florida Secretary of State Firestone from Roady and Annie Mary Hartsfield about their proposal to update the 2nd edition through the 1980 elections (an updated version was not published); a speech Roady delivered when he was given the \"Distinguished Alumni Award\" by the Illinois State University Alumni Association; a Florida Supreme Court Petition for Rehearing involving Florida Governor Claude Kirk; election materials; a scrapbook compiled for the 1956 Florida gubernatorial campaign of Fuller Warren; reference materials pertaining to the Watergate issue, and memorabilia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Elston Roady Collection documents Dr. Roady's studies of elections on the local (Leon County, Florida), state (Florida), and national levels and his research in political campaign finance. The materials include typescripts and reference materials used in creating his revised edition of Florida Votes (1972), background information and letters to Florida Secretary of State Firestone from Roady and Annie Mary Hartsfield about their proposal to update the 2nd edition through the 1980 elections (an updated version was not published); a speech Roady delivered when he was given the \"Distinguished Alumni Award\" by the Illinois State University Alumni Association; a Florida Supreme Court Petition for Rehearing involving Florida Governor Claude Kirk; election materials; a scrapbook compiled for the 1956 Florida gubernatorial campaign of Fuller Warren; reference materials pertaining to the Watergate issue, and memorabilia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida. Governor","Hartsfield, Annie Mary, 1923-2007","Kirk, Claude R., 1926-","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","Roady, Elston E. (Elston Edward), 1920-","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Governor","Roady, Elston E. (Elston Edward), 1920-","Hartsfield, Annie Mary, 1923-2007","Kirk, Claude R., 1926-","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Governor"],"persname_ssim":["Roady, Elston E. (Elston Edward), 1920-","Hartsfield, Annie Mary, 1923-2007","Kirk, Claude R., 1926-","Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994","Warren, Fuller, 1905-1973"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":33,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"bf1ecb40670bf74740b6a925","timestamp":"2026-07-10T03:58:36.058Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/bf1ecb40670bf74740b6a925"}},{"id":"e5592ddcf2344a42ca919754","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Edward Conradi Collection, 1897-1981, bulk 1924-1944","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e5592ddcf2344a42ca919754#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Conradi, Edward"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e5592ddcf2344a42ca919754#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe Edward Conradi Papers includes articles and clippings, bills and receipts, class notebooks from Indiana University and Clark University, correspondence, legal papers, lists, manuscripts, memorabilia, minutes of meetings, news clippings, publications by Conradi and others, photographs, reports, speeches and speech notes, rules and regulations, and statistical data documenting Conradi's Florida State College for Women (FSCW) presidency from 1909-1941, including his fight with the Florida Purity League in the late 1920s. The collection includes the typed, uncorrected notes on the history of FSCW as dictated to a student typist. It was from these notes that the material for the Memoirs of Edward Conradi was written and the collection also includes the first drafts of this work with corrections as well as the final printed item itself. \u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e5592ddcf2344a42ca919754#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"e5592ddcf2344a42ca919754","title_ssm":["Edward Conradi Collection"],"title_tesim":["Edward Conradi Collection"],"ead_ssi":"e5592ddcf2344a42ca919754","unitdate_ssm":["1897-1981","1924-1944"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1924-1944"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1897-1981"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1989-005","/repositories/10/resources/1278"],"text":["MSS 1989-005","/repositories/10/resources/1278","Edward Conradi Collection, 1897-1981, bulk 1924-1944","College presidents.","Educators.","Higher Education in Florida","Burnham, William Henry, 1855-1941","Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Minutes","Reports","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Notebooks.","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Collection is open to research. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","The 1989, 1996, 2004, and 2006 accessions were processed by Burt Altman, staff member of the Special Collections Department. Materials that were faded or brittle, such as newsclippings, were preservation photocopied.\n Contents of Box 1264 were shifted to Box 1263 during re-processing in February 2017.  As of February 10, 2017, there is no Box 1264 in the collection.","The Edward Conradi Papers includes articles and clippings, bills and receipts, class notebooks from Indiana University and Clark University, correspondence, legal papers, lists, manuscripts, memorabilia, minutes of meetings, news clippings, publications by Conradi and others, photographs, reports, speeches and speech notes, rules and regulations, and statistical data documenting Conradi's Florida State College for Women (FSCW) presidency from 1909-1941, including his fight with the Florida Purity League in the late 1920s. The collection includes the typed, uncorrected notes on the history of FSCW as dictated to a student typist. It was from these notes that the material for the Memoirs of Edward Conradi was written and the collection also includes the first drafts of this work with corrections as well as the final printed item itself.\n In addition, there are personal papers, including correspondence from friends and family, business records, insurance, and legal papers, and Conradi family papers, consisting of memorabilia and photographs.","Select materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women","Phi Beta Kappa","Conradi, Edward","Beckham, Charlotte","Bellamy, Raymond F. (Raymond Flavius)","Campbell, Doak S. (Doak Sheridan), 1888-1973.","Conradi, Edward, 1869-1944","Dorman, Olivia","Doyle, S.R. (Simeon Robert), 1881-1943","English, Colin","Hager, Leila Venable","Moore, Beth","Sandels, Margaret Rector, 1888-1973","Singletary, W.J","Tatum, L.A","Tracy, Anna May","Gray, R. A. (Robert Andrew), 1882-1975","Seymour, Arthur Romeyn, 1872-","Murphree, Albert Alexander, 1870-1927","Breckinridge, John C. (John Cabell), 1821-1875","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1989-005","/repositories/10/resources/1278"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1897-1981, bulk 1924-1944"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Edward Conradi Collection, 1897-1981, bulk 1924-1944"],"collection_title_tesim":["Edward Conradi Collection, 1897-1981, bulk 1924-1944"],"collection_ssim":["Edward Conradi Collection, 1897-1981, bulk 1924-1944"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Conradi, Edward"],"creator_ssim":["Conradi, Edward"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Conradi, Edward"],"creators_ssim":["Conradi, Edward"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The first two accessions (MSS 1989-005 and MSS 1996-001) of the Edward Conradi Collection were given to the Special Collections Department, Florida State University Libraries, by the FSU Media Relations Department, in 1989 and 1996. Additional materials were given in 2004 (MSS 2004-002) by Linda Henning of the FSU Alumni Affairs Office, and in 2006 (MSS 2006-011) by Martha Ekermeyer Drake, Edward Conradi's granddaughter."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College presidents.","Educators.","Higher Education in Florida","Burnham, William Henry, 1855-1941","Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Minutes","Reports","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Notebooks.","Speeches, addresses, etc."],"access_subjects_ssm":["College presidents.","Educators.","Higher Education in Florida","Burnham, William Henry, 1855-1941","Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Minutes","Reports","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Notebooks.","Speeches, addresses, etc."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.40 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["8.40 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Minutes","Reports","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Notebooks.","Speeches, addresses, etc."],"date_range_isim":[1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdward Conradi Collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1989-005\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1989-005\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Edward Conradi Collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1989-005"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe 1989, 1996, 2004, and 2006 accessions were processed by Burt Altman, staff member of the Special Collections Department. Materials that were faded or brittle, such as newsclippings, were preservation photocopied.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eContents of Box 1264 were shifted to Box 1263 during re-processing in February 2017.\u0026#xA0; As of February 10, 2017, there is no Box 1264 in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The 1989, 1996, 2004, and 2006 accessions were processed by Burt Altman, staff member of the Special Collections Department. Materials that were faded or brittle, such as newsclippings, were preservation photocopied.\n Contents of Box 1264 were shifted to Box 1263 during re-processing in February 2017.  As of February 10, 2017, there is no Box 1264 in the collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Edward Conradi Papers includes articles and clippings, bills and receipts, class notebooks from Indiana University and Clark University, correspondence, legal papers, lists, manuscripts, memorabilia, minutes of meetings, news clippings, publications by Conradi and others, photographs, reports, speeches and speech notes, rules and regulations, and statistical data documenting Conradi's Florida State College for Women (FSCW) presidency from 1909-1941, including his fight with the Florida Purity League in the late 1920s. The collection includes the typed, uncorrected notes on the history of FSCW as dictated to a student typist. It was from these notes that the material for the Memoirs of Edward Conradi was written and the collection also includes the first drafts of this work with corrections as well as the final printed item itself.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn addition, there are personal papers, including correspondence from friends and family, business records, insurance, and legal papers, and Conradi family papers, consisting of memorabilia and photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:hpuaconradicollection\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Edward Conradi Papers includes articles and clippings, bills and receipts, class notebooks from Indiana University and Clark University, correspondence, legal papers, lists, manuscripts, memorabilia, minutes of meetings, news clippings, publications by Conradi and others, photographs, reports, speeches and speech notes, rules and regulations, and statistical data documenting Conradi's Florida State College for Women (FSCW) presidency from 1909-1941, including his fight with the Florida Purity League in the late 1920s. The collection includes the typed, uncorrected notes on the history of FSCW as dictated to a student typist. It was from these notes that the material for the Memoirs of Edward Conradi was written and the collection also includes the first drafts of this work with corrections as well as the final printed item itself.\n In addition, there are personal papers, including correspondence from friends and family, business records, insurance, and legal papers, and Conradi family papers, consisting of memorabilia and photographs.","Select materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida State College for Women","Phi Beta Kappa","Beckham, Charlotte","Bellamy, Raymond F. (Raymond Flavius)","Campbell, Doak S. (Doak Sheridan), 1888-1973.","Conradi, Edward, 1869-1944","Dorman, Olivia","Doyle, S.R. (Simeon Robert), 1881-1943","English, Colin","Hager, Leila Venable","Moore, Beth","Sandels, Margaret Rector, 1888-1973","Singletary, W.J","Tatum, L.A","Tracy, Anna May","Gray, R. A. (Robert Andrew), 1882-1975","Seymour, Arthur Romeyn, 1872-","Murphree, Albert Alexander, 1870-1927","Breckinridge, John C. (John Cabell), 1821-1875"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women","Phi Beta Kappa","Conradi, Edward","Beckham, Charlotte","Bellamy, Raymond F. (Raymond Flavius)","Campbell, Doak S. (Doak Sheridan), 1888-1973.","Conradi, Edward, 1869-1944","Dorman, Olivia","Doyle, S.R. (Simeon Robert), 1881-1943","English, Colin","Hager, Leila Venable","Moore, Beth","Sandels, Margaret Rector, 1888-1973","Singletary, W.J","Tatum, L.A","Tracy, Anna May","Gray, R. A. (Robert Andrew), 1882-1975","Seymour, Arthur Romeyn, 1872-","Murphree, Albert Alexander, 1870-1927","Breckinridge, John C. (John Cabell), 1821-1875"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women","Phi Beta Kappa"],"persname_ssim":["Conradi, Edward","Beckham, Charlotte","Bellamy, Raymond F. (Raymond Flavius)","Campbell, Doak S. (Doak Sheridan), 1888-1973.","Conradi, Edward, 1869-1944","Dorman, Olivia","Doyle, S.R. (Simeon Robert), 1881-1943","English, Colin","Hager, Leila Venable","Moore, Beth","Sandels, Margaret Rector, 1888-1973","Singletary, W.J","Tatum, L.A","Tracy, Anna May","Gray, R. A. (Robert Andrew), 1882-1975","Seymour, Arthur Romeyn, 1872-","Murphree, Albert Alexander, 1870-1927","Breckinridge, John C. (John Cabell), 1821-1875"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":197,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857190944800768,"_root_":"e5592ddcf2344a42ca919754","timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:54:12.665Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"e5592ddcf2344a42ca919754","title_ssm":["Edward Conradi Collection"],"title_tesim":["Edward Conradi Collection"],"ead_ssi":"e5592ddcf2344a42ca919754","unitdate_ssm":["1897-1981","1924-1944"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1924-1944"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1897-1981"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 1989-005","/repositories/10/resources/1278"],"text":["MSS 1989-005","/repositories/10/resources/1278","Edward Conradi Collection, 1897-1981, bulk 1924-1944","College presidents.","Educators.","Higher Education in Florida","Burnham, William Henry, 1855-1941","Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Minutes","Reports","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Notebooks.","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Collection is open to research. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","The 1989, 1996, 2004, and 2006 accessions were processed by Burt Altman, staff member of the Special Collections Department. Materials that were faded or brittle, such as newsclippings, were preservation photocopied.\n Contents of Box 1264 were shifted to Box 1263 during re-processing in February 2017.  As of February 10, 2017, there is no Box 1264 in the collection.","The Edward Conradi Papers includes articles and clippings, bills and receipts, class notebooks from Indiana University and Clark University, correspondence, legal papers, lists, manuscripts, memorabilia, minutes of meetings, news clippings, publications by Conradi and others, photographs, reports, speeches and speech notes, rules and regulations, and statistical data documenting Conradi's Florida State College for Women (FSCW) presidency from 1909-1941, including his fight with the Florida Purity League in the late 1920s. The collection includes the typed, uncorrected notes on the history of FSCW as dictated to a student typist. It was from these notes that the material for the Memoirs of Edward Conradi was written and the collection also includes the first drafts of this work with corrections as well as the final printed item itself.\n In addition, there are personal papers, including correspondence from friends and family, business records, insurance, and legal papers, and Conradi family papers, consisting of memorabilia and photographs.","Select materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women","Phi Beta Kappa","Conradi, Edward","Beckham, Charlotte","Bellamy, Raymond F. (Raymond Flavius)","Campbell, Doak S. (Doak Sheridan), 1888-1973.","Conradi, Edward, 1869-1944","Dorman, Olivia","Doyle, S.R. (Simeon Robert), 1881-1943","English, Colin","Hager, Leila Venable","Moore, Beth","Sandels, Margaret Rector, 1888-1973","Singletary, W.J","Tatum, L.A","Tracy, Anna May","Gray, R. A. (Robert Andrew), 1882-1975","Seymour, Arthur Romeyn, 1872-","Murphree, Albert Alexander, 1870-1927","Breckinridge, John C. (John Cabell), 1821-1875","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 1989-005","/repositories/10/resources/1278"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1897-1981, bulk 1924-1944"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Edward Conradi Collection, 1897-1981, bulk 1924-1944"],"collection_title_tesim":["Edward Conradi Collection, 1897-1981, bulk 1924-1944"],"collection_ssim":["Edward Conradi Collection, 1897-1981, bulk 1924-1944"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Conradi, Edward"],"creator_ssim":["Conradi, Edward"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Conradi, Edward"],"creators_ssim":["Conradi, Edward"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The first two accessions (MSS 1989-005 and MSS 1996-001) of the Edward Conradi Collection were given to the Special Collections Department, Florida State University Libraries, by the FSU Media Relations Department, in 1989 and 1996. Additional materials were given in 2004 (MSS 2004-002) by Linda Henning of the FSU Alumni Affairs Office, and in 2006 (MSS 2006-011) by Martha Ekermeyer Drake, Edward Conradi's granddaughter."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College presidents.","Educators.","Higher Education in Florida","Burnham, William Henry, 1855-1941","Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Minutes","Reports","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Notebooks.","Speeches, addresses, etc."],"access_subjects_ssm":["College presidents.","Educators.","Higher Education in Florida","Burnham, William Henry, 1855-1941","Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Minutes","Reports","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Notebooks.","Speeches, addresses, etc."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.40 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["8.40 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Legal documents.","Manuscripts","Minutes","Reports","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Notebooks.","Speeches, addresses, etc."],"date_range_isim":[1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdward Conradi Collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1989-005\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1989-005\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Edward Conradi Collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/MSS_1989-005"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe 1989, 1996, 2004, and 2006 accessions were processed by Burt Altman, staff member of the Special Collections Department. Materials that were faded or brittle, such as newsclippings, were preservation photocopied.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eContents of Box 1264 were shifted to Box 1263 during re-processing in February 2017.\u0026#xA0; As of February 10, 2017, there is no Box 1264 in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The 1989, 1996, 2004, and 2006 accessions were processed by Burt Altman, staff member of the Special Collections Department. Materials that were faded or brittle, such as newsclippings, were preservation photocopied.\n Contents of Box 1264 were shifted to Box 1263 during re-processing in February 2017.  As of February 10, 2017, there is no Box 1264 in the collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Edward Conradi Papers includes articles and clippings, bills and receipts, class notebooks from Indiana University and Clark University, correspondence, legal papers, lists, manuscripts, memorabilia, minutes of meetings, news clippings, publications by Conradi and others, photographs, reports, speeches and speech notes, rules and regulations, and statistical data documenting Conradi's Florida State College for Women (FSCW) presidency from 1909-1941, including his fight with the Florida Purity League in the late 1920s. The collection includes the typed, uncorrected notes on the history of FSCW as dictated to a student typist. It was from these notes that the material for the Memoirs of Edward Conradi was written and the collection also includes the first drafts of this work with corrections as well as the final printed item itself.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn addition, there are personal papers, including correspondence from friends and family, business records, insurance, and legal papers, and Conradi family papers, consisting of memorabilia and photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:hpuaconradicollection\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Edward Conradi Papers includes articles and clippings, bills and receipts, class notebooks from Indiana University and Clark University, correspondence, legal papers, lists, manuscripts, memorabilia, minutes of meetings, news clippings, publications by Conradi and others, photographs, reports, speeches and speech notes, rules and regulations, and statistical data documenting Conradi's Florida State College for Women (FSCW) presidency from 1909-1941, including his fight with the Florida Purity League in the late 1920s. The collection includes the typed, uncorrected notes on the history of FSCW as dictated to a student typist. It was from these notes that the material for the Memoirs of Edward Conradi was written and the collection also includes the first drafts of this work with corrections as well as the final printed item itself.\n In addition, there are personal papers, including correspondence from friends and family, business records, insurance, and legal papers, and Conradi family papers, consisting of memorabilia and photographs.","Select materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida State College for Women","Phi Beta Kappa","Beckham, Charlotte","Bellamy, Raymond F. (Raymond Flavius)","Campbell, Doak S. (Doak Sheridan), 1888-1973.","Conradi, Edward, 1869-1944","Dorman, Olivia","Doyle, S.R. (Simeon Robert), 1881-1943","English, Colin","Hager, Leila Venable","Moore, Beth","Sandels, Margaret Rector, 1888-1973","Singletary, W.J","Tatum, L.A","Tracy, Anna May","Gray, R. A. (Robert Andrew), 1882-1975","Seymour, Arthur Romeyn, 1872-","Murphree, Albert Alexander, 1870-1927","Breckinridge, John C. (John Cabell), 1821-1875"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women","Phi Beta Kappa","Conradi, Edward","Beckham, Charlotte","Bellamy, Raymond F. (Raymond Flavius)","Campbell, Doak S. (Doak Sheridan), 1888-1973.","Conradi, Edward, 1869-1944","Dorman, Olivia","Doyle, S.R. (Simeon Robert), 1881-1943","English, Colin","Hager, Leila Venable","Moore, Beth","Sandels, Margaret Rector, 1888-1973","Singletary, W.J","Tatum, L.A","Tracy, Anna May","Gray, R. A. (Robert Andrew), 1882-1975","Seymour, Arthur Romeyn, 1872-","Murphree, Albert Alexander, 1870-1927","Breckinridge, John C. (John Cabell), 1821-1875"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women","Phi Beta Kappa"],"persname_ssim":["Conradi, Edward","Beckham, Charlotte","Bellamy, Raymond F. (Raymond Flavius)","Campbell, Doak S. (Doak Sheridan), 1888-1973.","Conradi, Edward, 1869-1944","Dorman, Olivia","Doyle, S.R. (Simeon Robert), 1881-1943","English, Colin","Hager, Leila Venable","Moore, Beth","Sandels, Margaret Rector, 1888-1973","Singletary, W.J","Tatum, L.A","Tracy, Anna May","Gray, R. A. (Robert Andrew), 1882-1975","Seymour, Arthur Romeyn, 1872-","Murphree, Albert Alexander, 1870-1927","Breckinridge, John C. (John Cabell), 1821-1875"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":197,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857190944800768,"_root_":"e5592ddcf2344a42ca919754","timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:54:12.665Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e5592ddcf2344a42ca919754"}},{"id":"bcb9496b71e0852d592aa9ec","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Fallschase Development Reference Files, 1974-2007, bulk 2004-2007","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/bcb9496b71e0852d592aa9ec#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe Fallschase Development Reference Files includes newspaper articles which documented the Fallschase development process; agreements and other legal materials; minutes from public meetings held in 2005 and 2006; Fallschase development proposals, maps/surveys of the land of the proposed Fallschase community; memorandums to and from the Board of County Commissions; correspondence to and from Robert Rackleff and other Leon County commissioners.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/bcb9496b71e0852d592aa9ec#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"bcb9496b71e0852d592aa9ec","title_ssm":["Fallschase Development Reference Files"],"title_tesim":["Fallschase Development Reference Files"],"ead_ssi":"bcb9496b71e0852d592aa9ec","unitdate_ssm":["1974-2007","2004-2007"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["2004-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1974-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2009-006","/repositories/10/resources/1386"],"text":["MSS 2009-006","/repositories/10/resources/1386","Fallschase Development Reference Files, 1974-2007, bulk 2004-2007","Land use--Florida--Leon County","Land use--Florida--Leon County--Planning","Land use--Florida--Tallahassee--Planning","Leon County (Fla.). Board of County Commissioners","Leon County (Fla.)--Politics and government","Tallahassee (Fla.) Dwellings","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Contracts.","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Maps","Minutes","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Located in northeastern Tallahassee, Fallschase is a mixed-use development of AIG Baker, an Alabama-based residential and commercial development company. The Fallschase community consists of retail, office, and residential dwellings with approximately 1,500 single family homes. Planning for Fallschase began in the early 1970's when development zoning was approved and an initial proposed construction start date (1979) was proposed. However, due to lawsuits, environmental concerns, financial issues, and development ownership changes, construction didn't begin until 2007.","Portions of collection available online?: No","Processed by Mark Gangl in May 2009","Interview transcripts are archived in the Reichelt Oral History Program collections at Florida State University.","The Fallschase Development Reference Files includes newspaper articles which documented the Fallschase development process; agreements and other legal materials; minutes from public meetings held in 2005 and 2006; Fallschase development proposals, maps/surveys of the land of the proposed Fallschase community; memorandums to and from the Board of County Commissions; correspondence to and from Robert Rackleff and other Leon County commissioners.","Copyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Fallschase Land Company","AIG Baker","Tallahassee-Leon County Planning Dept.","Rackleff, Robert B.","Alam, Parwez","Apgar, Robert","Bailey, Lamar E.","Bateman, Fredrick","Carlson, Ron","Thiele, Herbert W.A.","Thaell, Cliff","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2009-006","/repositories/10/resources/1386"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1974-2007, bulk 2004-2007"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Fallschase Development Reference Files, 1974-2007, bulk 2004-2007"],"collection_title_tesim":["Fallschase Development Reference Files, 1974-2007, bulk 2004-2007"],"collection_ssim":["Fallschase Development Reference Files, 1974-2007, bulk 2004-2007"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright has not been transferred to the Florida State University Libraries.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials donated by Nicholas Gallardo, who used them as background material for interviewing Rackleff."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Land use--Florida--Leon County","Land use--Florida--Leon County--Planning","Land use--Florida--Tallahassee--Planning","Leon County (Fla.). Board of County Commissioners","Leon County (Fla.)--Politics and government","Tallahassee (Fla.) Dwellings","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Contracts.","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Maps","Minutes","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Land use--Florida--Leon County","Land use--Florida--Leon County--Planning","Land use--Florida--Tallahassee--Planning","Leon County (Fla.). Board of County Commissioners","Leon County (Fla.)--Politics and government","Tallahassee (Fla.) Dwellings","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Contracts.","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Maps","Minutes","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.20 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.20 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Contracts.","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Maps","Minutes","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. 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However, due to lawsuits, environmental concerns, financial issues, and development ownership changes, construction didn't begin until 2007.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Located in northeastern Tallahassee, Fallschase is a mixed-use development of AIG Baker, an Alabama-based residential and commercial development company. The Fallschase community consists of retail, office, and residential dwellings with approximately 1,500 single family homes. Planning for Fallschase began in the early 1970's when development zoning was approved and an initial proposed construction start date (1979) was proposed. 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These materials document the history and operations of the organization, and the programs it has sponsored for the years 1970-2000."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/ee5637b047e1736a3af70d43#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"ee5637b047e1736a3af70d43","title_ssm":["Florida State University Center for Participant Education Collection"],"title_tesim":["Florida State University Center for Participant Education Collection"],"ead_ssi":"ee5637b047e1736a3af70d43","unitdate_ssm":["1970-2000","1984-1986"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1984-1986"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1970-2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2001-013","/repositories/10/resources/22"],"text":["MSS 2001-013","/repositories/10/resources/22","Florida State University Center for Participant Education Collection, 1970-2000, bulk 1984-1986","Non-formal education--Catalogs","Non-formal education--Florida--Tallahassee","Advertising fliers","Pamphlets","Periodicals.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Contracts.","Financial Records","Legal documents.","Minutes","Newsletters","Photographs","Posters.","Programs","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","The Center for Participant Education (CPE) is a Florida State University (FSU) student government agency established in 1970 to provide an alternative to the traditional curriculum taught at FSU. Its founding philosophy was, and still is, that students should have a participatory role in their education. CPE was created as a result of the student activism of the time, and is now one of the largest \"free universities\" in the nation. It has provided progressive and alternative views on education, the arts, politics, and social concerns by offering a wide range of classes, workshops, films, and guest speakers, all free of charge and open to the public.","\nCPE's non-traditional approach to education is reflected in its catalog. Published every semester, the CPE catalog features a wide variety of free classes, which range from beer-making to dance, juggling, meditation and self-defense. CPE volunteer teachers have complete freedom over what they teach.","Subsidized by student appropriations, CPE has also brought a wide selection of speakers to the Florida State University campus every year since it began 1970. It has sponsored programs on issues such as abortion, AIDS, apartheid, Central America, Gay and Lesbian students, human rights, the Middle East, Native Americans, Nicaragua, South Africa, and women's issues. Past speakers have included Philip Agee, Maya Angelou, Julian Bond, Cesar Chavez, Angela Davis, Allen Ginsberg, Abbie Hoffman, Jesse Jackson, Kate Millett, Ralph Nader, Madalyn Murray O'Hare, Jerry Rubin, and Gloria Steinem.","In addressing important social issues that affect people locally, nationally, and internationally, CPE's history has also been marked by controversy, and has been investigated by the Florida Legislature, suspended by the Florida Board of Regents, and challenged by the Florida State University administration.","This collection was processed from September 2003-March 2004 by Burt Altman. Materials containing confidential information (such as Social Security Numbers) and having little research value have been removed.","Arranged in 11 series, The Center for Participant Education (CPE) Collection consists of activities files documenting the activities and programs of this student organization, administrative records related to its operations, alternative viewpoint publications used by CPE instructors in designing class content, broadsides announcing its programs, class catalogs, financial records, guest files pertaining to its speakers or performers, legal files related to controversial issues in which it was involved, out-of-state free university and catalogs used by staff in creating its class schedules, and photographs of guest speakers, performers, and CPE staff. Photographs are also found within the activities and guest files series, along with the documents which they originally accompanied. These materials document the history and operations of the organization, and the programs it has sponsored.","For copyright information, please contact the Center for Participant Education.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","The Center for Participant Education Collection contains the activities files, administrative records, alternative viewpoint publications, broadsides, class catalogs, financial records, guest files, legal files, out-of-state free university catalogs, and photographs of one of the oldest student agencies at Florida State University. 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Past speakers have included Philip Agee, Maya Angelou, Julian Bond, Cesar Chavez, Angela Davis, Allen Ginsberg, Abbie Hoffman, Jesse Jackson, Kate Millett, Ralph Nader, Madalyn Murray O'Hare, Jerry Rubin, and Gloria Steinem.\u003cbr\u003e\n    \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addressing important social issues that affect people locally, nationally, and internationally, CPE's history has also been marked by controversy, and has been investigated by the Florida Legislature, suspended by the Florida Board of Regents, and challenged by the Florida State University administration.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Center for Participant Education (CPE) is a Florida State University (FSU) student government agency established in 1970 to provide an alternative to the traditional curriculum taught at FSU. Its founding philosophy was, and still is, that students should have a participatory role in their education. 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It has sponsored programs on issues such as abortion, AIDS, apartheid, Central America, Gay and Lesbian students, human rights, the Middle East, Native Americans, Nicaragua, South Africa, and women's issues. Past speakers have included Philip Agee, Maya Angelou, Julian Bond, Cesar Chavez, Angela Davis, Allen Ginsberg, Abbie Hoffman, Jesse Jackson, Kate Millett, Ralph Nader, Madalyn Murray O'Hare, Jerry Rubin, and Gloria Steinem.","In addressing important social issues that affect people locally, nationally, and internationally, CPE's history has also been marked by controversy, and has been investigated by the Florida Legislature, suspended by the Florida Board of Regents, and challenged by the Florida State University administration."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Florida State University Center for Participant Education Collection, Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2001-013\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Florida State University Center for Participant Education Collection, Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2001-013"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was processed from September 2003-March 2004 by Burt Altman. Materials containing confidential information (such as Social Security Numbers) and having little research value have been removed.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection was processed from September 2003-March 2004 by Burt Altman. Materials containing confidential information (such as Social Security Numbers) and having little research value have been removed."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged in 11 series, The Center for Participant Education (CPE) Collection consists of activities files documenting the activities and programs of this student organization, administrative records related to its operations, alternative viewpoint publications used by CPE instructors in designing class content, broadsides announcing its programs, class catalogs, financial records, guest files pertaining to its speakers or performers, legal files related to controversial issues in which it was involved, out-of-state free university and catalogs used by staff in creating its class schedules, and photographs of guest speakers, performers, and CPE staff. Photographs are also found within the activities and guest files series, along with the documents which they originally accompanied. These materials document the history and operations of the organization, and the programs it has sponsored.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Arranged in 11 series, The Center for Participant Education (CPE) Collection consists of activities files documenting the activities and programs of this student organization, administrative records related to its operations, alternative viewpoint publications used by CPE instructors in designing class content, broadsides announcing its programs, class catalogs, financial records, guest files pertaining to its speakers or performers, legal files related to controversial issues in which it was involved, out-of-state free university and catalogs used by staff in creating its class schedules, and photographs of guest speakers, performers, and CPE staff. Photographs are also found within the activities and guest files series, along with the documents which they originally accompanied. These materials document the history and operations of the organization, and the programs it has sponsored."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor copyright information, please contact the Center for Participant Education.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["For copyright information, please contact the Center for Participant Education.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_04f49ede341e4af60ce6013cffa54da7\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Center for Participant Education Collection contains the activities files, administrative records, alternative viewpoint publications, broadsides, class catalogs, financial records, guest files, legal files, out-of-state free university catalogs, and photographs of one of the oldest student agencies at Florida State University. These materials document the history and operations of the organization, and the programs it has sponsored for the years 1970-2000.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Center for Participant Education Collection contains the activities files, administrative records, alternative viewpoint publications, broadsides, class catalogs, financial records, guest files, legal files, out-of-state free university catalogs, and photographs of one of the oldest student agencies at Florida State University. These materials document the history and operations of the organization, and the programs it has sponsored for the years 1970-2000."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida State University. Center for Participant Education"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State University. Center for Participant Education"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State University. Center for Participant Education"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":570,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870858076469329920,"_root_":"ee5637b047e1736a3af70d43","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:08:17.162Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"ee5637b047e1736a3af70d43","title_ssm":["Florida State University Center for Participant Education Collection"],"title_tesim":["Florida State University Center for Participant Education Collection"],"ead_ssi":"ee5637b047e1736a3af70d43","unitdate_ssm":["1970-2000","1984-1986"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1984-1986"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1970-2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2001-013","/repositories/10/resources/22"],"text":["MSS 2001-013","/repositories/10/resources/22","Florida State University Center for Participant Education Collection, 1970-2000, bulk 1984-1986","Non-formal education--Catalogs","Non-formal education--Florida--Tallahassee","Advertising fliers","Pamphlets","Periodicals.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Contracts.","Financial Records","Legal documents.","Minutes","Newsletters","Photographs","Posters.","Programs","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","The Center for Participant Education (CPE) is a Florida State University (FSU) student government agency established in 1970 to provide an alternative to the traditional curriculum taught at FSU. Its founding philosophy was, and still is, that students should have a participatory role in their education. CPE was created as a result of the student activism of the time, and is now one of the largest \"free universities\" in the nation. It has provided progressive and alternative views on education, the arts, politics, and social concerns by offering a wide range of classes, workshops, films, and guest speakers, all free of charge and open to the public.","\nCPE's non-traditional approach to education is reflected in its catalog. Published every semester, the CPE catalog features a wide variety of free classes, which range from beer-making to dance, juggling, meditation and self-defense. CPE volunteer teachers have complete freedom over what they teach.","Subsidized by student appropriations, CPE has also brought a wide selection of speakers to the Florida State University campus every year since it began 1970. It has sponsored programs on issues such as abortion, AIDS, apartheid, Central America, Gay and Lesbian students, human rights, the Middle East, Native Americans, Nicaragua, South Africa, and women's issues. Past speakers have included Philip Agee, Maya Angelou, Julian Bond, Cesar Chavez, Angela Davis, Allen Ginsberg, Abbie Hoffman, Jesse Jackson, Kate Millett, Ralph Nader, Madalyn Murray O'Hare, Jerry Rubin, and Gloria Steinem.","In addressing important social issues that affect people locally, nationally, and internationally, CPE's history has also been marked by controversy, and has been investigated by the Florida Legislature, suspended by the Florida Board of Regents, and challenged by the Florida State University administration.","This collection was processed from September 2003-March 2004 by Burt Altman. Materials containing confidential information (such as Social Security Numbers) and having little research value have been removed.","Arranged in 11 series, The Center for Participant Education (CPE) Collection consists of activities files documenting the activities and programs of this student organization, administrative records related to its operations, alternative viewpoint publications used by CPE instructors in designing class content, broadsides announcing its programs, class catalogs, financial records, guest files pertaining to its speakers or performers, legal files related to controversial issues in which it was involved, out-of-state free university and catalogs used by staff in creating its class schedules, and photographs of guest speakers, performers, and CPE staff. Photographs are also found within the activities and guest files series, along with the documents which they originally accompanied. These materials document the history and operations of the organization, and the programs it has sponsored.","For copyright information, please contact the Center for Participant Education.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","The Center for Participant Education Collection contains the activities files, administrative records, alternative viewpoint publications, broadsides, class catalogs, financial records, guest files, legal files, out-of-state free university catalogs, and photographs of one of the oldest student agencies at Florida State University. These materials document the history and operations of the organization, and the programs it has sponsored for the years 1970-2000.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State University. Center for Participant Education","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2001-013","/repositories/10/resources/22"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1970-2000, bulk 1984-1986"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida State University Center for Participant Education Collection, 1970-2000, bulk 1984-1986"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida State University Center for Participant Education Collection, 1970-2000, bulk 1984-1986"],"collection_ssim":["Florida State University Center for Participant Education Collection, 1970-2000, bulk 1984-1986"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["For copyright information, please contact the Center for Participant Education.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Center for Participant Education Collection was given to the Special Collections Department, Florida State University Libraries, by J. Karma Bennett of the Center for Participant Education, in 2001."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Non-formal education--Catalogs","Non-formal education--Florida--Tallahassee","Advertising fliers","Pamphlets","Periodicals.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Contracts.","Financial Records","Legal documents.","Minutes","Newsletters","Photographs","Posters.","Programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Non-formal education--Catalogs","Non-formal education--Florida--Tallahassee","Advertising fliers","Pamphlets","Periodicals.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Contracts.","Financial Records","Legal documents.","Minutes","Newsletters","Photographs","Posters.","Programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["35.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["35.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Periodicals.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Contracts.","Financial Records","Legal documents.","Minutes","Newsletters","Photographs","Posters.","Programs"],"date_range_isim":[1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Center for Participant Education (CPE) is a Florida State University (FSU) student government agency established in 1970 to provide an alternative to the traditional curriculum taught at FSU. Its founding philosophy was, and still is, that students should have a participatory role in their education. CPE was created as a result of the student activism of the time, and is now one of the largest \"free universities\" in the nation. It has provided progressive and alternative views on education, the arts, politics, and social concerns by offering a wide range of classes, workshops, films, and guest speakers, all free of charge and open to the public.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nCPE's non-traditional approach to education is reflected in its catalog. Published every semester, the CPE catalog features a wide variety of free classes, which range from beer-making to dance, juggling, meditation and self-defense. CPE volunteer teachers have complete freedom over what they teach.\u003cbr\u003e\n    \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubsidized by student appropriations, CPE has also brought a wide selection of speakers to the Florida State University campus every year since it began 1970. It has sponsored programs on issues such as abortion, AIDS, apartheid, Central America, Gay and Lesbian students, human rights, the Middle East, Native Americans, Nicaragua, South Africa, and women's issues. Past speakers have included Philip Agee, Maya Angelou, Julian Bond, Cesar Chavez, Angela Davis, Allen Ginsberg, Abbie Hoffman, Jesse Jackson, Kate Millett, Ralph Nader, Madalyn Murray O'Hare, Jerry Rubin, and Gloria Steinem.\u003cbr\u003e\n    \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addressing important social issues that affect people locally, nationally, and internationally, CPE's history has also been marked by controversy, and has been investigated by the Florida Legislature, suspended by the Florida Board of Regents, and challenged by the Florida State University administration.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Center for Participant Education (CPE) is a Florida State University (FSU) student government agency established in 1970 to provide an alternative to the traditional curriculum taught at FSU. Its founding philosophy was, and still is, that students should have a participatory role in their education. CPE was created as a result of the student activism of the time, and is now one of the largest \"free universities\" in the nation. It has provided progressive and alternative views on education, the arts, politics, and social concerns by offering a wide range of classes, workshops, films, and guest speakers, all free of charge and open to the public.","\nCPE's non-traditional approach to education is reflected in its catalog. Published every semester, the CPE catalog features a wide variety of free classes, which range from beer-making to dance, juggling, meditation and self-defense. CPE volunteer teachers have complete freedom over what they teach.","Subsidized by student appropriations, CPE has also brought a wide selection of speakers to the Florida State University campus every year since it began 1970. It has sponsored programs on issues such as abortion, AIDS, apartheid, Central America, Gay and Lesbian students, human rights, the Middle East, Native Americans, Nicaragua, South Africa, and women's issues. Past speakers have included Philip Agee, Maya Angelou, Julian Bond, Cesar Chavez, Angela Davis, Allen Ginsberg, Abbie Hoffman, Jesse Jackson, Kate Millett, Ralph Nader, Madalyn Murray O'Hare, Jerry Rubin, and Gloria Steinem.","In addressing important social issues that affect people locally, nationally, and internationally, CPE's history has also been marked by controversy, and has been investigated by the Florida Legislature, suspended by the Florida Board of Regents, and challenged by the Florida State University administration."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Florida State University Center for Participant Education Collection, Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2001-013\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Florida State University Center for Participant Education Collection, Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2001-013"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was processed from September 2003-March 2004 by Burt Altman. Materials containing confidential information (such as Social Security Numbers) and having little research value have been removed.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection was processed from September 2003-March 2004 by Burt Altman. Materials containing confidential information (such as Social Security Numbers) and having little research value have been removed."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged in 11 series, The Center for Participant Education (CPE) Collection consists of activities files documenting the activities and programs of this student organization, administrative records related to its operations, alternative viewpoint publications used by CPE instructors in designing class content, broadsides announcing its programs, class catalogs, financial records, guest files pertaining to its speakers or performers, legal files related to controversial issues in which it was involved, out-of-state free university and catalogs used by staff in creating its class schedules, and photographs of guest speakers, performers, and CPE staff. Photographs are also found within the activities and guest files series, along with the documents which they originally accompanied. These materials document the history and operations of the organization, and the programs it has sponsored.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Arranged in 11 series, The Center for Participant Education (CPE) Collection consists of activities files documenting the activities and programs of this student organization, administrative records related to its operations, alternative viewpoint publications used by CPE instructors in designing class content, broadsides announcing its programs, class catalogs, financial records, guest files pertaining to its speakers or performers, legal files related to controversial issues in which it was involved, out-of-state free university and catalogs used by staff in creating its class schedules, and photographs of guest speakers, performers, and CPE staff. Photographs are also found within the activities and guest files series, along with the documents which they originally accompanied. These materials document the history and operations of the organization, and the programs it has sponsored."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor copyright information, please contact the Center for Participant Education.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["For copyright information, please contact the Center for Participant Education.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_04f49ede341e4af60ce6013cffa54da7\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Center for Participant Education Collection contains the activities files, administrative records, alternative viewpoint publications, broadsides, class catalogs, financial records, guest files, legal files, out-of-state free university catalogs, and photographs of one of the oldest student agencies at Florida State University. These materials document the history and operations of the organization, and the programs it has sponsored for the years 1970-2000.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Center for Participant Education Collection contains the activities files, administrative records, alternative viewpoint publications, broadsides, class catalogs, financial records, guest files, legal files, out-of-state free university catalogs, and photographs of one of the oldest student agencies at Florida State University. These materials document the history and operations of the organization, and the programs it has sponsored for the years 1970-2000."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida State University. Center for Participant Education"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State University. Center for Participant Education"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State University. Center for Participant Education"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":570,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870858076469329920,"_root_":"ee5637b047e1736a3af70d43","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:08:17.162Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/ee5637b047e1736a3af70d43"}},{"id":"18c5e822a47508f7cfc3d586","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Florida State University Student Government Association Records, 1980-2005, Date acquired: 01/00/2005, Date acquired: 08/21/2019","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/18c5e822a47508f7cfc3d586#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["The Florida State University Student Government Association (SGA) Records contain materials documenting the Student Government Association's activities. Materials include appointment records, memos, meeting minutes and agendas, invitations, and other records documenting the operations and activities of the association, its executive and legislative officers, student clubs, agencies, and committees."],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/18c5e822a47508f7cfc3d586#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"18c5e822a47508f7cfc3d586","title_ssm":["Florida State University Student Government Association Records"],"title_tesim":["Florida State University Student Government Association Records"],"ead_ssi":"18c5e822a47508f7cfc3d586","unitdate_ssm":["1980-2005","Date acquired: 01/00/2005","Date acquired: 08/21/2019"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1980-2005"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 01/00/2005","Date acquired: 08/21/2019"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2005-001","/repositories/10/resources/847"],"text":["MSS 2005-001","/repositories/10/resources/847","Florida State University Student Government Association Records, 1980-2005, Date acquired: 01/00/2005, Date acquired: 08/21/2019","Florida State University--Students","Student government.","Reports","Correspondence","Financial Records","Legal documents.","Minutes","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","See also Technical Access note below.","The records are organized by academic year, August through July, beginning with 1989-1990. Records of the Student Government Association's Student Senate are organized by Student Session session, beginning with 1979-1980.","Florida State University has a long history of student self-governance. In the spring of 1913, with the support of William Dodd, Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences and physics professor Elmer Smith, students presented Florida State College for Women (FSCW) President Edward Conradi with a unanimous request for self-government. The result was the college's first Student Government Association (SGA). Faculty nominated candidates for the offices of president, vice president, secretary, treasurer, and president of each dormitory. After a school-wide election, officers served out the remainder of that semester.\n When the SGA formally assumed its duties in 1913, students belonged to the organization by virtue of being enrolled at FSCW. The Executive Committee met at the behest of the college administration, at least once a week. President Conradi, Vice President Arthur Williams, Rowena Longmire, and Sarah Landrum Cawthon, Dean of the College Home, formed an advisory council that directed this committee in its consideration of policy and reviewed all actions before they became effective.\n Over the next few years, the council closely supervised SGA officers, while the officers meted out punishment for minor transgressions. The Executive Committee disciplined students by restricting them to campus for up to four weeks for impertinence or flirting, for example. The Executive Committee's jurisdiction included students who lived off campus in houses rented for college use or with their families in Tallahassee, as well as students who lived in dormitories.\n After World War I the SGA gradually shifted its focus from minor infractions to the overall quality of campus life. The Executive Committee assumed responsibility for seating assignments at meals and allowed students some choice in dining companions.\n In the fall of 1925, the Conradi administration attempted to deal with overcrowded classrooms by holding Saturday classes. This caused resentment among students, many of whom disregarded the new schedules and skipped Saturday classes in protest. As a result, the administration decided to cut one quality point for each missed class and to count tardiness as an absence. This incident raised questions about the effectiveness of the SGA. Students questioned the value of an organization that could not successfully challenge the administration.\n The Conradi administration took advantage of the resulting unrest to assume more supervisory control over activities. It reorganized student government, changing the description of the organization, but not the disciplinary intent. The SGA became the College Government Association (CGA). A Judiciary and a Student Senate replaced the Executive Committee. Other offices remained the same.\n 1935 Student Body President Katherine (Kitty) Blood Hoffman recalled that during the 1940s, all students were required to attend monthly meetings. Mart Pierson Hill, CGA President from 1941-42, remembered a heated meeting in which the University of Florida (UF) Student Body president addressed FSCW about a revised UF policy on dances and its impact on the student body. Tedy Parker King, Judiciary Chair from 1944-45, recalled handling cases of academic dishonesty, cheating, and an occasional alcohol violation. When men were admitted in 1946, student life and student government changed. Men quickly dominated the CGA, and the first campus political parties, the All-Florida Party and the Independent Party, were started.\n After the creation of FSU in 1947, the CGA created a separate Men's Government Association (MGA) and Women's Government Association (WGA), headed by Phillip Roundtree and Dalia Santos Meza. In 1949 the CGA became the University Government Association (UGA) headed by separate presidential and vice presidential offices in the WGA and the MGA. This system continued until 1956, when a single presidency, supported by separate men's and women's vice presidencies was established. In 1965 the current system, one president and one vice president, was adopted. Men held the top office from 1956 until 1982 when Jill E. McConnell was elected Student Body President.\n Student government grew rapidly during the 1960's. Vice President Joyce Killan Godwin recalled 1962 as a tumultuous year: \"We were protesting the Cuban Missile Crisis and the drafting of college men.\" By 1963 UGA had established a student-owned bus system, revised women's social regulations, and merged the Men's and Women's Senates into one legislative body.\n In 1974 Florida Governor Reuben Askew, the 1956 Student Body President, signed a law allowing student governments across the state to set and allocate Activities and Service fees. The second half of the decade saw FSU student government leaders taking an active role in voter registration. It is said that over 10,000 FSU students were registered to vote in 1975.\n During the 1980s, student government worked to improve the quality of life at Florida State University. Significant accomplishments included a new bus system, the Seminole Express, and the SGA Movie Channel.\n Tremendous growth at Florida State University during the 1980s and 1990s allowed the SGA to become more active in university and educational affairs at the state level. Executive officers attended conferences across the nation, a statewide student government Vice Presidents Council was formed, and student government presidents worked to end the oversight of the state Board of Regents. Quality of student life continued to be a priority as well. The SGA was instrumental in establishing a bike trail and emergency Blue Light phones, expanding and modernizing the student union, and constructing the Student Life Building. Minority student activism resulted in the passage of the Anti-Discrimination Bill, prohibiting discrimination on the basis of race, religion, gender, or sexual orientation. The SGA also took a pro-active approach to the AIDS epidemic, establishing education, counseling, and HIV testing for students.\n By 2000, the Board of Regents was abolished by the State of Florida, giving student governments across Florida more autonomy. In 2001, the SGA successfully lobbied for the Student Body President to be a voting member of the newly created FSU Board of Trustees. The FSU SGA also established secure online voting for student government elections in 2000.\n Student government has been an important force on the Florida State University campus. As the organization has grown and matured, its members and officers have addressed many problems and made significant improvements to the quality of education and student life at FSU. Today the SGA closely resembles the government of the State of Florida in its structure and functions: it is comprised of Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branches. The majority of the records in this collection were created by, or directly pertain to, the executive branch.","Content of audiovisual media may not be immediately accessible to researchers. For more information, please contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives staff at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu.","Documents from 1996-2002 were initially processed by Burt Altman in January and February 2005. Documents from 1989-2002 were processed from May-August 2006 by Rebecca Curtiss-Floyd.","The Florida State University (FSU) Student Government Association Records document the actions taken by student government and university administrations. The records describe significant topics that have impacted students, such as accountability in higher education and the participation of student body presidents on the Florida Board of Regents and FSU Board of Trustees.\n During processing, the records of each president and Student Senate session were removed from loose-leaf binders and placed in folders. The original volume numbers and titles were retained and recorded in the container list and on the folders. The content and internal order of each administration's files varies. The records may include agendas, budget materials, committee files, correspondence, memoranda, minutes, newspaper clippings, and reports.\n Applications for student government positions, which contain confidential information such as Social Security Numbers, were removed. Social Security Numbers on student government appointment letters were obscured. Thermal paper facsimiles were photocopied for preservation.","Select materials from this collection and related collections have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.","The Florida State University Student Government Association (SGA) Records contain materials documenting the Student Government Association's activities. Materials include appointment records, memos, meeting minutes and agendas, invitations, and other records documenting the operations and activities of the association, its executive and legislative officers, student clubs, agencies, and committees.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State University. Student Government Association","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2005-001","/repositories/10/resources/847"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1980-2005, Date acquired: 01/00/2005, Date acquired: 08/21/2019"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida State University Student Government Association Records, 1980-2005, Date acquired: 01/00/2005, Date acquired: 08/21/2019"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida State University Student Government Association Records, 1980-2005, Date acquired: 01/00/2005, Date acquired: 08/21/2019"],"collection_ssim":["Florida State University Student Government Association Records, 1980-2005, Date acquired: 01/00/2005, Date acquired: 08/21/2019"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Received from Robin Harrison, Program Assistant of the FSU Student Government Association in installments beginning in January 2005."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida State University--Students","Student government.","Reports","Correspondence","Financial Records","Legal documents.","Minutes"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida State University--Students","Student government.","Reports","Correspondence","Financial Records","Legal documents.","Minutes"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["27 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["27 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Reports","Correspondence","Financial Records","Legal documents.","Minutes"],"date_range_isim":[1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSee also Technical Access note below.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","See also Technical Access note below."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe records are organized by academic year, August through July, beginning with 1989-1990. Records of the Student Government Association's Student Senate are organized by Student Session session, beginning with 1979-1980.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The records are organized by academic year, August through July, beginning with 1989-1990. Records of the Student Government Association's Student Senate are organized by Student Session session, beginning with 1979-1980."],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Florida State University has a long history of student self-governance. In the spring of 1913, with the support of William Dodd, Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences and physics professor Elmer Smith, students presented Florida State College for Women (FSCW) President Edward Conradi with a unanimous request for self-government. The result was the college's first Student Government Association (SGA). Faculty nominated candidates for the offices of president, vice president, secretary, treasurer, and president of each dormitory. After a school-wide election, officers served out the remainder of that semester.\n When the SGA formally assumed its duties in 1913, students belonged to the organization by virtue of being enrolled at FSCW. The Executive Committee met at the behest of the college administration, at least once a week. President Conradi, Vice President Arthur Williams, Rowena Longmire, and Sarah Landrum Cawthon, Dean of the College Home, formed an advisory council that directed this committee in its consideration of policy and reviewed all actions before they became effective.\n Over the next few years, the council closely supervised SGA officers, while the officers meted out punishment for minor transgressions. The Executive Committee disciplined students by restricting them to campus for up to four weeks for impertinence or flirting, for example. The Executive Committee's jurisdiction included students who lived off campus in houses rented for college use or with their families in Tallahassee, as well as students who lived in dormitories.\n After World War I the SGA gradually shifted its focus from minor infractions to the overall quality of campus life. The Executive Committee assumed responsibility for seating assignments at meals and allowed students some choice in dining companions.\n In the fall of 1925, the Conradi administration attempted to deal with overcrowded classrooms by holding Saturday classes. This caused resentment among students, many of whom disregarded the new schedules and skipped Saturday classes in protest. As a result, the administration decided to cut one quality point for each missed class and to count tardiness as an absence. This incident raised questions about the effectiveness of the SGA. Students questioned the value of an organization that could not successfully challenge the administration.\n The Conradi administration took advantage of the resulting unrest to assume more supervisory control over activities. It reorganized student government, changing the description of the organization, but not the disciplinary intent. The SGA became the College Government Association (CGA). A Judiciary and a Student Senate replaced the Executive Committee. Other offices remained the same.\n 1935 Student Body President Katherine (Kitty) Blood Hoffman recalled that during the 1940s, all students were required to attend monthly meetings. Mart Pierson Hill, CGA President from 1941-42, remembered a heated meeting in which the University of Florida (UF) Student Body president addressed FSCW about a revised UF policy on dances and its impact on the student body. Tedy Parker King, Judiciary Chair from 1944-45, recalled handling cases of academic dishonesty, cheating, and an occasional alcohol violation. When men were admitted in 1946, student life and student government changed. Men quickly dominated the CGA, and the first campus political parties, the All-Florida Party and the Independent Party, were started.\n After the creation of FSU in 1947, the CGA created a separate Men's Government Association (MGA) and Women's Government Association (WGA), headed by Phillip Roundtree and Dalia Santos Meza. In 1949 the CGA became the University Government Association (UGA) headed by separate presidential and vice presidential offices in the WGA and the MGA. This system continued until 1956, when a single presidency, supported by separate men's and women's vice presidencies was established. In 1965 the current system, one president and one vice president, was adopted. Men held the top office from 1956 until 1982 when Jill E. McConnell was elected Student Body President.\n Student government grew rapidly during the 1960's. Vice President Joyce Killan Godwin recalled 1962 as a tumultuous year: \"We were protesting the Cuban Missile Crisis and the drafting of college men.\" By 1963 UGA had established a student-owned bus system, revised women's social regulations, and merged the Men's and Women's Senates into one legislative body.\n In 1974 Florida Governor Reuben Askew, the 1956 Student Body President, signed a law allowing student governments across the state to set and allocate Activities and Service fees. The second half of the decade saw FSU student government leaders taking an active role in voter registration. It is said that over 10,000 FSU students were registered to vote in 1975.\n During the 1980s, student government worked to improve the quality of life at Florida State University. Significant accomplishments included a new bus system, the Seminole Express, and the SGA Movie Channel.\n Tremendous growth at Florida State University during the 1980s and 1990s allowed the SGA to become more active in university and educational affairs at the state level. Executive officers attended conferences across the nation, a statewide student government Vice Presidents Council was formed, and student government presidents worked to end the oversight of the state Board of Regents. Quality of student life continued to be a priority as well. The SGA was instrumental in establishing a bike trail and emergency Blue Light phones, expanding and modernizing the student union, and constructing the Student Life Building. Minority student activism resulted in the passage of the Anti-Discrimination Bill, prohibiting discrimination on the basis of race, religion, gender, or sexual orientation. The SGA also took a pro-active approach to the AIDS epidemic, establishing education, counseling, and HIV testing for students.\n By 2000, the Board of Regents was abolished by the State of Florida, giving student governments across Florida more autonomy. In 2001, the SGA successfully lobbied for the Student Body President to be a voting member of the newly created FSU Board of Trustees. The FSU SGA also established secure online voting for student government elections in 2000.\n Student government has been an important force on the Florida State University campus. As the organization has grown and matured, its members and officers have addressed many problems and made significant improvements to the quality of education and student life at FSU. Today the SGA closely resembles the government of the State of Florida in its structure and functions: it is comprised of Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branches. The majority of the records in this collection were created by, or directly pertain to, the executive branch."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContent of audiovisual media may not be immediately accessible to researchers. For more information, please contact Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives staff at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Access"],"phystech_tesim":["Content of audiovisual media may not be immediately accessible to researchers. For more information, please contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives staff at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Florida State University Student Government Association Collection, Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2007-018\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Florida State University Student Government Association Collection, Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2007-018"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDocuments from 1996-2002 were initially processed by Burt Altman in January and February 2005. Documents from 1989-2002 were processed from May-August 2006 by Rebecca Curtiss-Floyd.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Documents from 1996-2002 were initially processed by Burt Altman in January and February 2005. Documents from 1989-2002 were processed from May-August 2006 by Rebecca Curtiss-Floyd."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida State University (FSU) Student Government Association Records document the actions taken by student government and university administrations. The records describe significant topics that have impacted students, such as accountability in higher education and the participation of student body presidents on the Florida Board of Regents and FSU Board of Trustees.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDuring processing, the records of each president and Student Senate session were removed from loose-leaf binders and placed in folders. The original volume numbers and titles were retained and recorded in the container list and on the folders. The content and internal order of each administration's files varies. The records may include agendas, budget materials, committee files, correspondence, memoranda, minutes, newspaper clippings, and reports.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eApplications for student government positions, which contain confidential information such as Social Security Numbers, were removed. Social Security Numbers on student government appointment letters were obscured. Thermal paper facsimiles were photocopied for preservation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from this collection and related collections have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://repository.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:hpuastudentgovassociation\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Florida State University (FSU) Student Government Association Records document the actions taken by student government and university administrations. The records describe significant topics that have impacted students, such as accountability in higher education and the participation of student body presidents on the Florida Board of Regents and FSU Board of Trustees.\n During processing, the records of each president and Student Senate session were removed from loose-leaf binders and placed in folders. The original volume numbers and titles were retained and recorded in the container list and on the folders. The content and internal order of each administration's files varies. The records may include agendas, budget materials, committee files, correspondence, memoranda, minutes, newspaper clippings, and reports.\n Applications for student government positions, which contain confidential information such as Social Security Numbers, were removed. Social Security Numbers on student government appointment letters were obscured. Thermal paper facsimiles were photocopied for preservation.","Select materials from this collection and related collections have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2d04ac0932636596e6555db74dc7326e\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Florida State University Student Government Association (SGA) Records contain materials documenting the Student Government Association's activities. Materials include appointment records, memos, meeting minutes and agendas, invitations, and other records documenting the operations and activities of the association, its executive and legislative officers, student clubs, agencies, and committees.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Florida State University Student Government Association (SGA) Records contain materials documenting the Student Government Association's activities. Materials include appointment records, memos, meeting minutes and agendas, invitations, and other records documenting the operations and activities of the association, its executive and legislative officers, student clubs, agencies, and committees."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida State University. Student Government Association"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State University. Student Government Association"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State University. Student Government Association"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1134,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876745467382988800,"_root_":"18c5e822a47508f7cfc3d586","timestamp":"2026-09-19T07:45:50.663Z","bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlorida State University has a long history of student self-governance. In the spring of 1913, with the support of William Dodd, Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences and physics professor Elmer Smith, students presented Florida State College for Women (FSCW) President Edward Conradi with a unanimous request for self-government. The result was the college's first Student Government Association (SGA). Faculty nominated candidates for the offices of president, vice president, secretary, treasurer, and president of each dormitory. After a school-wide election, officers served out the remainder of that semester.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWhen the SGA formally assumed its duties in 1913, students belonged to the organization by virtue of being enrolled at FSCW. The Executive Committee met at the behest of the college administration, at least once a week. President Conradi, Vice President Arthur Williams, Rowena Longmire, and Sarah Landrum Cawthon, Dean of the College Home, formed an advisory council that directed this committee in its consideration of policy and reviewed all actions before they became effective.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOver the next few years, the council closely supervised SGA officers, while the officers meted out punishment for minor transgressions. The Executive Committee disciplined students by restricting them to campus for up to four weeks for impertinence or flirting, for example. The Executive Committee's jurisdiction included students who lived off campus in houses rented for college use or with their families in Tallahassee, as well as students who lived in dormitories.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAfter World War I the SGA gradually shifted its focus from minor infractions to the overall quality of campus life. The Executive Committee assumed responsibility for seating assignments at meals and allowed students some choice in dining companions.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn the fall of 1925, the Conradi administration attempted to deal with overcrowded classrooms by holding Saturday classes. This caused resentment among students, many of whom disregarded the new schedules and skipped Saturday classes in protest. As a result, the administration decided to cut one quality point for each missed class and to count tardiness as an absence. This incident raised questions about the effectiveness of the SGA. Students questioned the value of an organization that could not successfully challenge the administration.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Conradi administration took advantage of the resulting unrest to assume more supervisory control over activities. It reorganized student government, changing the description of the organization, but not the disciplinary intent. The SGA became the College Government Association (CGA). A Judiciary and a Student Senate replaced the Executive Committee. Other offices remained the same.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e1935 Student Body President Katherine (Kitty) Blood Hoffman recalled that during the 1940s, all students were required to attend monthly meetings. Mart Pierson Hill, CGA President from 1941-42, remembered a heated meeting in which the University of Florida (UF) Student Body president addressed FSCW about a revised UF policy on dances and its impact on the student body. Tedy Parker King, Judiciary Chair from 1944-45, recalled handling cases of academic dishonesty, cheating, and an occasional alcohol violation. When men were admitted in 1946, student life and student government changed. Men quickly dominated the CGA, and the first campus political parties, the All-Florida Party and the Independent Party, were started.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAfter the creation of FSU in 1947, the CGA created a separate Men's Government Association (MGA) and Women's Government Association (WGA), headed by Phillip Roundtree and Dalia Santos Meza. In 1949 the CGA became the University Government Association (UGA) headed by separate presidential and vice presidential offices in the WGA and the MGA. This system continued until 1956, when a single presidency, supported by separate men's and women's vice presidencies was established. In 1965 the current system, one president and one vice president, was adopted. Men held the top office from 1956 until 1982 when Jill E. McConnell was elected Student Body President.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eStudent government grew rapidly during the 1960's. Vice President Joyce Killan Godwin recalled 1962 as a tumultuous year: \"We were protesting the Cuban Missile Crisis and the drafting of college men.\" By 1963 UGA had established a student-owned bus system, revised women's social regulations, and merged the Men's and Women's Senates into one legislative body.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn 1974 Florida Governor Reuben Askew, the 1956 Student Body President, signed a law allowing student governments across the state to set and allocate Activities and Service fees. The second half of the decade saw FSU student government leaders taking an active role in voter registration. It is said that over 10,000 FSU students were registered to vote in 1975.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDuring the 1980s, student government worked to improve the quality of life at Florida State University. Significant accomplishments included a new bus system, the Seminole Express, and the SGA Movie Channel.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eTremendous growth at Florida State University during the 1980s and 1990s allowed the SGA to become more active in university and educational affairs at the state level. Executive officers attended conferences across the nation, a statewide student government Vice Presidents Council was formed, and student government presidents worked to end the oversight of the state Board of Regents. Quality of student life continued to be a priority as well. The SGA was instrumental in establishing a bike trail and emergency Blue Light phones, expanding and modernizing the student union, and constructing the Student Life Building. Minority student activism resulted in the passage of the Anti-Discrimination Bill, prohibiting discrimination on the basis of race, religion, gender, or sexual orientation. The SGA also took a pro-active approach to the AIDS epidemic, establishing education, counseling, and HIV testing for students.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy 2000, the Board of Regents was abolished by the State of Florida, giving student governments across Florida more autonomy. In 2001, the SGA successfully lobbied for the Student Body President to be a voting member of the newly created FSU Board of Trustees. The FSU SGA also established secure online voting for student government elections in 2000.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eStudent government has been an important force on the Florida State University campus. As the organization has grown and matured, its members and officers have addressed many problems and made significant improvements to the quality of education and student life at FSU. Today the SGA closely resembles the government of the State of Florida in its structure and functions: it is comprised of Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branches. The majority of the records in this collection were created by, or directly pertain to, the executive branch.\u003c/p\u003e"],"collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"18c5e822a47508f7cfc3d586","title_ssm":["Florida State University Student Government Association Records"],"title_tesim":["Florida State University Student Government Association Records"],"ead_ssi":"18c5e822a47508f7cfc3d586","unitdate_ssm":["1980-2005","Date acquired: 01/00/2005","Date acquired: 08/21/2019"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1980-2005"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 01/00/2005","Date acquired: 08/21/2019"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2005-001","/repositories/10/resources/847"],"text":["MSS 2005-001","/repositories/10/resources/847","Florida State University Student Government Association Records, 1980-2005, Date acquired: 01/00/2005, Date acquired: 08/21/2019","Florida State University--Students","Student government.","Reports","Correspondence","Financial Records","Legal documents.","Minutes","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","See also Technical Access note below.","The records are organized by academic year, August through July, beginning with 1989-1990. Records of the Student Government Association's Student Senate are organized by Student Session session, beginning with 1979-1980.","Florida State University has a long history of student self-governance. In the spring of 1913, with the support of William Dodd, Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences and physics professor Elmer Smith, students presented Florida State College for Women (FSCW) President Edward Conradi with a unanimous request for self-government. The result was the college's first Student Government Association (SGA). Faculty nominated candidates for the offices of president, vice president, secretary, treasurer, and president of each dormitory. After a school-wide election, officers served out the remainder of that semester.\n When the SGA formally assumed its duties in 1913, students belonged to the organization by virtue of being enrolled at FSCW. The Executive Committee met at the behest of the college administration, at least once a week. President Conradi, Vice President Arthur Williams, Rowena Longmire, and Sarah Landrum Cawthon, Dean of the College Home, formed an advisory council that directed this committee in its consideration of policy and reviewed all actions before they became effective.\n Over the next few years, the council closely supervised SGA officers, while the officers meted out punishment for minor transgressions. The Executive Committee disciplined students by restricting them to campus for up to four weeks for impertinence or flirting, for example. The Executive Committee's jurisdiction included students who lived off campus in houses rented for college use or with their families in Tallahassee, as well as students who lived in dormitories.\n After World War I the SGA gradually shifted its focus from minor infractions to the overall quality of campus life. The Executive Committee assumed responsibility for seating assignments at meals and allowed students some choice in dining companions.\n In the fall of 1925, the Conradi administration attempted to deal with overcrowded classrooms by holding Saturday classes. This caused resentment among students, many of whom disregarded the new schedules and skipped Saturday classes in protest. As a result, the administration decided to cut one quality point for each missed class and to count tardiness as an absence. This incident raised questions about the effectiveness of the SGA. Students questioned the value of an organization that could not successfully challenge the administration.\n The Conradi administration took advantage of the resulting unrest to assume more supervisory control over activities. It reorganized student government, changing the description of the organization, but not the disciplinary intent. The SGA became the College Government Association (CGA). A Judiciary and a Student Senate replaced the Executive Committee. Other offices remained the same.\n 1935 Student Body President Katherine (Kitty) Blood Hoffman recalled that during the 1940s, all students were required to attend monthly meetings. Mart Pierson Hill, CGA President from 1941-42, remembered a heated meeting in which the University of Florida (UF) Student Body president addressed FSCW about a revised UF policy on dances and its impact on the student body. Tedy Parker King, Judiciary Chair from 1944-45, recalled handling cases of academic dishonesty, cheating, and an occasional alcohol violation. When men were admitted in 1946, student life and student government changed. Men quickly dominated the CGA, and the first campus political parties, the All-Florida Party and the Independent Party, were started.\n After the creation of FSU in 1947, the CGA created a separate Men's Government Association (MGA) and Women's Government Association (WGA), headed by Phillip Roundtree and Dalia Santos Meza. In 1949 the CGA became the University Government Association (UGA) headed by separate presidential and vice presidential offices in the WGA and the MGA. This system continued until 1956, when a single presidency, supported by separate men's and women's vice presidencies was established. In 1965 the current system, one president and one vice president, was adopted. Men held the top office from 1956 until 1982 when Jill E. McConnell was elected Student Body President.\n Student government grew rapidly during the 1960's. Vice President Joyce Killan Godwin recalled 1962 as a tumultuous year: \"We were protesting the Cuban Missile Crisis and the drafting of college men.\" By 1963 UGA had established a student-owned bus system, revised women's social regulations, and merged the Men's and Women's Senates into one legislative body.\n In 1974 Florida Governor Reuben Askew, the 1956 Student Body President, signed a law allowing student governments across the state to set and allocate Activities and Service fees. The second half of the decade saw FSU student government leaders taking an active role in voter registration. It is said that over 10,000 FSU students were registered to vote in 1975.\n During the 1980s, student government worked to improve the quality of life at Florida State University. Significant accomplishments included a new bus system, the Seminole Express, and the SGA Movie Channel.\n Tremendous growth at Florida State University during the 1980s and 1990s allowed the SGA to become more active in university and educational affairs at the state level. Executive officers attended conferences across the nation, a statewide student government Vice Presidents Council was formed, and student government presidents worked to end the oversight of the state Board of Regents. Quality of student life continued to be a priority as well. The SGA was instrumental in establishing a bike trail and emergency Blue Light phones, expanding and modernizing the student union, and constructing the Student Life Building. Minority student activism resulted in the passage of the Anti-Discrimination Bill, prohibiting discrimination on the basis of race, religion, gender, or sexual orientation. The SGA also took a pro-active approach to the AIDS epidemic, establishing education, counseling, and HIV testing for students.\n By 2000, the Board of Regents was abolished by the State of Florida, giving student governments across Florida more autonomy. In 2001, the SGA successfully lobbied for the Student Body President to be a voting member of the newly created FSU Board of Trustees. The FSU SGA also established secure online voting for student government elections in 2000.\n Student government has been an important force on the Florida State University campus. As the organization has grown and matured, its members and officers have addressed many problems and made significant improvements to the quality of education and student life at FSU. Today the SGA closely resembles the government of the State of Florida in its structure and functions: it is comprised of Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branches. The majority of the records in this collection were created by, or directly pertain to, the executive branch.","Content of audiovisual media may not be immediately accessible to researchers. For more information, please contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives staff at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu.","Documents from 1996-2002 were initially processed by Burt Altman in January and February 2005. Documents from 1989-2002 were processed from May-August 2006 by Rebecca Curtiss-Floyd.","The Florida State University (FSU) Student Government Association Records document the actions taken by student government and university administrations. The records describe significant topics that have impacted students, such as accountability in higher education and the participation of student body presidents on the Florida Board of Regents and FSU Board of Trustees.\n During processing, the records of each president and Student Senate session were removed from loose-leaf binders and placed in folders. The original volume numbers and titles were retained and recorded in the container list and on the folders. The content and internal order of each administration's files varies. The records may include agendas, budget materials, committee files, correspondence, memoranda, minutes, newspaper clippings, and reports.\n Applications for student government positions, which contain confidential information such as Social Security Numbers, were removed. Social Security Numbers on student government appointment letters were obscured. Thermal paper facsimiles were photocopied for preservation.","Select materials from this collection and related collections have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.","The Florida State University Student Government Association (SGA) Records contain materials documenting the Student Government Association's activities. Materials include appointment records, memos, meeting minutes and agendas, invitations, and other records documenting the operations and activities of the association, its executive and legislative officers, student clubs, agencies, and committees.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State University. Student Government Association","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2005-001","/repositories/10/resources/847"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1980-2005, Date acquired: 01/00/2005, Date acquired: 08/21/2019"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Florida State University Student Government Association Records, 1980-2005, Date acquired: 01/00/2005, Date acquired: 08/21/2019"],"collection_title_tesim":["Florida State University Student Government Association Records, 1980-2005, Date acquired: 01/00/2005, Date acquired: 08/21/2019"],"collection_ssim":["Florida State University Student Government Association Records, 1980-2005, Date acquired: 01/00/2005, Date acquired: 08/21/2019"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Received from Robin Harrison, Program Assistant of the FSU Student Government Association in installments beginning in January 2005."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Florida State University--Students","Student government.","Reports","Correspondence","Financial Records","Legal documents.","Minutes"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Florida State University--Students","Student government.","Reports","Correspondence","Financial Records","Legal documents.","Minutes"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["27 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["27 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Reports","Correspondence","Financial Records","Legal documents.","Minutes"],"date_range_isim":[1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSee also Technical Access note below.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","See also Technical Access note below."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe records are organized by academic year, August through July, beginning with 1989-1990. Records of the Student Government Association's Student Senate are organized by Student Session session, beginning with 1979-1980.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The records are organized by academic year, August through July, beginning with 1989-1990. Records of the Student Government Association's Student Senate are organized by Student Session session, beginning with 1979-1980."],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Florida State University has a long history of student self-governance. In the spring of 1913, with the support of William Dodd, Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences and physics professor Elmer Smith, students presented Florida State College for Women (FSCW) President Edward Conradi with a unanimous request for self-government. The result was the college's first Student Government Association (SGA). Faculty nominated candidates for the offices of president, vice president, secretary, treasurer, and president of each dormitory. After a school-wide election, officers served out the remainder of that semester.\n When the SGA formally assumed its duties in 1913, students belonged to the organization by virtue of being enrolled at FSCW. The Executive Committee met at the behest of the college administration, at least once a week. President Conradi, Vice President Arthur Williams, Rowena Longmire, and Sarah Landrum Cawthon, Dean of the College Home, formed an advisory council that directed this committee in its consideration of policy and reviewed all actions before they became effective.\n Over the next few years, the council closely supervised SGA officers, while the officers meted out punishment for minor transgressions. The Executive Committee disciplined students by restricting them to campus for up to four weeks for impertinence or flirting, for example. The Executive Committee's jurisdiction included students who lived off campus in houses rented for college use or with their families in Tallahassee, as well as students who lived in dormitories.\n After World War I the SGA gradually shifted its focus from minor infractions to the overall quality of campus life. The Executive Committee assumed responsibility for seating assignments at meals and allowed students some choice in dining companions.\n In the fall of 1925, the Conradi administration attempted to deal with overcrowded classrooms by holding Saturday classes. This caused resentment among students, many of whom disregarded the new schedules and skipped Saturday classes in protest. As a result, the administration decided to cut one quality point for each missed class and to count tardiness as an absence. This incident raised questions about the effectiveness of the SGA. Students questioned the value of an organization that could not successfully challenge the administration.\n The Conradi administration took advantage of the resulting unrest to assume more supervisory control over activities. It reorganized student government, changing the description of the organization, but not the disciplinary intent. The SGA became the College Government Association (CGA). A Judiciary and a Student Senate replaced the Executive Committee. Other offices remained the same.\n 1935 Student Body President Katherine (Kitty) Blood Hoffman recalled that during the 1940s, all students were required to attend monthly meetings. Mart Pierson Hill, CGA President from 1941-42, remembered a heated meeting in which the University of Florida (UF) Student Body president addressed FSCW about a revised UF policy on dances and its impact on the student body. Tedy Parker King, Judiciary Chair from 1944-45, recalled handling cases of academic dishonesty, cheating, and an occasional alcohol violation. When men were admitted in 1946, student life and student government changed. Men quickly dominated the CGA, and the first campus political parties, the All-Florida Party and the Independent Party, were started.\n After the creation of FSU in 1947, the CGA created a separate Men's Government Association (MGA) and Women's Government Association (WGA), headed by Phillip Roundtree and Dalia Santos Meza. In 1949 the CGA became the University Government Association (UGA) headed by separate presidential and vice presidential offices in the WGA and the MGA. This system continued until 1956, when a single presidency, supported by separate men's and women's vice presidencies was established. In 1965 the current system, one president and one vice president, was adopted. Men held the top office from 1956 until 1982 when Jill E. McConnell was elected Student Body President.\n Student government grew rapidly during the 1960's. Vice President Joyce Killan Godwin recalled 1962 as a tumultuous year: \"We were protesting the Cuban Missile Crisis and the drafting of college men.\" By 1963 UGA had established a student-owned bus system, revised women's social regulations, and merged the Men's and Women's Senates into one legislative body.\n In 1974 Florida Governor Reuben Askew, the 1956 Student Body President, signed a law allowing student governments across the state to set and allocate Activities and Service fees. The second half of the decade saw FSU student government leaders taking an active role in voter registration. It is said that over 10,000 FSU students were registered to vote in 1975.\n During the 1980s, student government worked to improve the quality of life at Florida State University. Significant accomplishments included a new bus system, the Seminole Express, and the SGA Movie Channel.\n Tremendous growth at Florida State University during the 1980s and 1990s allowed the SGA to become more active in university and educational affairs at the state level. Executive officers attended conferences across the nation, a statewide student government Vice Presidents Council was formed, and student government presidents worked to end the oversight of the state Board of Regents. Quality of student life continued to be a priority as well. The SGA was instrumental in establishing a bike trail and emergency Blue Light phones, expanding and modernizing the student union, and constructing the Student Life Building. Minority student activism resulted in the passage of the Anti-Discrimination Bill, prohibiting discrimination on the basis of race, religion, gender, or sexual orientation. The SGA also took a pro-active approach to the AIDS epidemic, establishing education, counseling, and HIV testing for students.\n By 2000, the Board of Regents was abolished by the State of Florida, giving student governments across Florida more autonomy. In 2001, the SGA successfully lobbied for the Student Body President to be a voting member of the newly created FSU Board of Trustees. The FSU SGA also established secure online voting for student government elections in 2000.\n Student government has been an important force on the Florida State University campus. As the organization has grown and matured, its members and officers have addressed many problems and made significant improvements to the quality of education and student life at FSU. Today the SGA closely resembles the government of the State of Florida in its structure and functions: it is comprised of Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branches. The majority of the records in this collection were created by, or directly pertain to, the executive branch."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContent of audiovisual media may not be immediately accessible to researchers. For more information, please contact Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives staff at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Access"],"phystech_tesim":["Content of audiovisual media may not be immediately accessible to researchers. For more information, please contact Special Collections \u0026 Archives staff at lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Florida State University Student Government Association Collection, Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2007-018\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Item], [Date of Item], Florida State University Student Government Association Collection, Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2007-018"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDocuments from 1996-2002 were initially processed by Burt Altman in January and February 2005. Documents from 1989-2002 were processed from May-August 2006 by Rebecca Curtiss-Floyd.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Documents from 1996-2002 were initially processed by Burt Altman in January and February 2005. Documents from 1989-2002 were processed from May-August 2006 by Rebecca Curtiss-Floyd."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Florida State University (FSU) Student Government Association Records document the actions taken by student government and university administrations. The records describe significant topics that have impacted students, such as accountability in higher education and the participation of student body presidents on the Florida Board of Regents and FSU Board of Trustees.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDuring processing, the records of each president and Student Senate session were removed from loose-leaf binders and placed in folders. The original volume numbers and titles were retained and recorded in the container list and on the folders. The content and internal order of each administration's files varies. The records may include agendas, budget materials, committee files, correspondence, memoranda, minutes, newspaper clippings, and reports.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eApplications for student government positions, which contain confidential information such as Social Security Numbers, were removed. Social Security Numbers on student government appointment letters were obscured. Thermal paper facsimiles were photocopied for preservation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from this collection and related collections have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://repository.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:hpuastudentgovassociation\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Florida State University (FSU) Student Government Association Records document the actions taken by student government and university administrations. The records describe significant topics that have impacted students, such as accountability in higher education and the participation of student body presidents on the Florida Board of Regents and FSU Board of Trustees.\n During processing, the records of each president and Student Senate session were removed from loose-leaf binders and placed in folders. The original volume numbers and titles were retained and recorded in the container list and on the folders. The content and internal order of each administration's files varies. The records may include agendas, budget materials, committee files, correspondence, memoranda, minutes, newspaper clippings, and reports.\n Applications for student government positions, which contain confidential information such as Social Security Numbers, were removed. Social Security Numbers on student government appointment letters were obscured. Thermal paper facsimiles were photocopied for preservation.","Select materials from this collection and related collections have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2d04ac0932636596e6555db74dc7326e\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Florida State University Student Government Association (SGA) Records contain materials documenting the Student Government Association's activities. Materials include appointment records, memos, meeting minutes and agendas, invitations, and other records documenting the operations and activities of the association, its executive and legislative officers, student clubs, agencies, and committees.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Florida State University Student Government Association (SGA) Records contain materials documenting the Student Government Association's activities. Materials include appointment records, memos, meeting minutes and agendas, invitations, and other records documenting the operations and activities of the association, its executive and legislative officers, student clubs, agencies, and committees."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida State University. Student Government Association"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State University. Student Government Association"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State University. Student Government Association"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1134,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1876745467382988800,"_root_":"18c5e822a47508f7cfc3d586","timestamp":"2026-09-19T07:45:50.663Z","bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFlorida State University has a long history of student self-governance. In the spring of 1913, with the support of William Dodd, Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences and physics professor Elmer Smith, students presented Florida State College for Women (FSCW) President Edward Conradi with a unanimous request for self-government. The result was the college's first Student Government Association (SGA). Faculty nominated candidates for the offices of president, vice president, secretary, treasurer, and president of each dormitory. After a school-wide election, officers served out the remainder of that semester.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWhen the SGA formally assumed its duties in 1913, students belonged to the organization by virtue of being enrolled at FSCW. The Executive Committee met at the behest of the college administration, at least once a week. President Conradi, Vice President Arthur Williams, Rowena Longmire, and Sarah Landrum Cawthon, Dean of the College Home, formed an advisory council that directed this committee in its consideration of policy and reviewed all actions before they became effective.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOver the next few years, the council closely supervised SGA officers, while the officers meted out punishment for minor transgressions. The Executive Committee disciplined students by restricting them to campus for up to four weeks for impertinence or flirting, for example. The Executive Committee's jurisdiction included students who lived off campus in houses rented for college use or with their families in Tallahassee, as well as students who lived in dormitories.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAfter World War I the SGA gradually shifted its focus from minor infractions to the overall quality of campus life. The Executive Committee assumed responsibility for seating assignments at meals and allowed students some choice in dining companions.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn the fall of 1925, the Conradi administration attempted to deal with overcrowded classrooms by holding Saturday classes. This caused resentment among students, many of whom disregarded the new schedules and skipped Saturday classes in protest. As a result, the administration decided to cut one quality point for each missed class and to count tardiness as an absence. This incident raised questions about the effectiveness of the SGA. Students questioned the value of an organization that could not successfully challenge the administration.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Conradi administration took advantage of the resulting unrest to assume more supervisory control over activities. It reorganized student government, changing the description of the organization, but not the disciplinary intent. The SGA became the College Government Association (CGA). A Judiciary and a Student Senate replaced the Executive Committee. Other offices remained the same.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e1935 Student Body President Katherine (Kitty) Blood Hoffman recalled that during the 1940s, all students were required to attend monthly meetings. Mart Pierson Hill, CGA President from 1941-42, remembered a heated meeting in which the University of Florida (UF) Student Body president addressed FSCW about a revised UF policy on dances and its impact on the student body. Tedy Parker King, Judiciary Chair from 1944-45, recalled handling cases of academic dishonesty, cheating, and an occasional alcohol violation. When men were admitted in 1946, student life and student government changed. Men quickly dominated the CGA, and the first campus political parties, the All-Florida Party and the Independent Party, were started.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAfter the creation of FSU in 1947, the CGA created a separate Men's Government Association (MGA) and Women's Government Association (WGA), headed by Phillip Roundtree and Dalia Santos Meza. In 1949 the CGA became the University Government Association (UGA) headed by separate presidential and vice presidential offices in the WGA and the MGA. This system continued until 1956, when a single presidency, supported by separate men's and women's vice presidencies was established. In 1965 the current system, one president and one vice president, was adopted. Men held the top office from 1956 until 1982 when Jill E. McConnell was elected Student Body President.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eStudent government grew rapidly during the 1960's. Vice President Joyce Killan Godwin recalled 1962 as a tumultuous year: \"We were protesting the Cuban Missile Crisis and the drafting of college men.\" By 1963 UGA had established a student-owned bus system, revised women's social regulations, and merged the Men's and Women's Senates into one legislative body.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn 1974 Florida Governor Reuben Askew, the 1956 Student Body President, signed a law allowing student governments across the state to set and allocate Activities and Service fees. The second half of the decade saw FSU student government leaders taking an active role in voter registration. It is said that over 10,000 FSU students were registered to vote in 1975.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDuring the 1980s, student government worked to improve the quality of life at Florida State University. Significant accomplishments included a new bus system, the Seminole Express, and the SGA Movie Channel.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eTremendous growth at Florida State University during the 1980s and 1990s allowed the SGA to become more active in university and educational affairs at the state level. Executive officers attended conferences across the nation, a statewide student government Vice Presidents Council was formed, and student government presidents worked to end the oversight of the state Board of Regents. Quality of student life continued to be a priority as well. The SGA was instrumental in establishing a bike trail and emergency Blue Light phones, expanding and modernizing the student union, and constructing the Student Life Building. Minority student activism resulted in the passage of the Anti-Discrimination Bill, prohibiting discrimination on the basis of race, religion, gender, or sexual orientation. The SGA also took a pro-active approach to the AIDS epidemic, establishing education, counseling, and HIV testing for students.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy 2000, the Board of Regents was abolished by the State of Florida, giving student governments across Florida more autonomy. In 2001, the SGA successfully lobbied for the Student Body President to be a voting member of the newly created FSU Board of Trustees. The FSU SGA also established secure online voting for student government elections in 2000.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eStudent government has been an important force on the Florida State University campus. As the organization has grown and matured, its members and officers have addressed many problems and made significant improvements to the quality of education and student life at FSU. Today the SGA closely resembles the government of the State of Florida in its structure and functions: it is comprised of Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branches. The majority of the records in this collection were created by, or directly pertain to, the executive branch.\u003c/p\u003e"]}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/18c5e822a47508f7cfc3d586"}},{"id":"b7ddc964c6f13a7e308f2280","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, 1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b7ddc964c6f13a7e308f2280#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Thomas A. Warren Law Offices (Tallahassee, Fla.)"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b7ddc964c6f13a7e308f2280#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe Haynes v. Shoneys Papers documents the largest racial discrimination class-action suit against a private employer in the history of civil rights law. The collection has significant historical and research value for American legal history and civil rights scholars. Some topics include the admissibility of prior discrimination as evidence, adverse witnesses, affirmative action, allegations of recent discrimination, class certification, defendants contacts with plaintiffs' witnesses and clients, deceased claimants notes, destruction of evidence, jury selection, Raymond Danner's claim to fight race discrimination, and the Southern Christian Leadership Conferences covenant with Shoneys, in which the corporation promised that it would do business with minority-owned firms and target management jobs and franchise ownership opportunities for African-Americans. Among the materials included are all court pleadings and filings in the case, affidavits and declarations, challenges, consent decrees, correspondence, depositions, discovery documents, expert witness files, interrogatories, investigative files, newspaper and magazine articles, notebooks, orders, policies, press releases, questionnaires, reports, research materials, right-to-sue requests, settlement documents, shopper reports, surveys, visitation reports, and the deposition transcripts of over 150 witnesses, who document the history of the alleged discrimination of Shoneys, Inc and Ray Danner.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b7ddc964c6f13a7e308f2280#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"b7ddc964c6f13a7e308f2280","title_ssm":["Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers"],"title_tesim":["Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers"],"ead_ssi":"b7ddc964c6f13a7e308f2280","unitdate_ssm":["1959-1997","1990-1994"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1990-1994"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1959-1997"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2004-001","/repositories/10/resources/728"],"text":["MSS 2004-001","/repositories/10/resources/728","Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, 1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994","Discrimination in employment--United States--Case studies","Discrimination in restaurants--United States--Case studies","Race discrimination--United States","Shoney's Inc.--Personnel management","Interviews.","African Americans--Employment","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Reports","Sound recordings.","Videocassettes.","This collection is open to all researchers. However, since many records contain personal information, such as Social Security numbers, researchers are requested to contact the Special Collections Department in advance of their visit so that staff may review these materials. The Applicant Claim Forms and Notice of Approval of Current or Former Employee Claims Series, because of the confidential nature of these materials, are closed until 2063. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","On April 4, 1989, Tallahassee (FL) attorney Tommy Warren and nine named plaintiffs, all former Shoneys and Captain Ds employees or job applicants, served Shoneys CEO, Ray Danner, and Shoneys, Inc. with a class-action suit alleging racial discrimination. The plaintiffs, represented by Warren and his co-counsel, civil rights attorney Barry Goldstein, sought more than half a billion dollars in back pay and punitive damages, in addition to a court-ordered affirmative action plan, to counteract claims of years of racially discriminatory company policy. Witnesses, such as Josephine Haynes, included tens of thousands of workers, former workers, and frustrated job applicants, who said they lost jobs, were denied jobs, or were not given opportunities at Shoneys for even the lowest-paying jobs because they were African-Americans. Other witnesses included lower level white managers, who testified that they were fired because they wouldnt follow company orders to reduce the number of African-Americans. Many said they were instructed to carry out a corporate strategy that was directed by the Companys founder and CEO, Ray Danner, not found in any Shoneys procedure manuals. During the course of the litigation, which lasted from 1989-1993, many allegations were made under oath, and entered into the court record that race discrimination at Shoneys was standard operating procedure and had existed during the entire time Ray Danner ran the company. Danner continually denied these allegations throughout the case.\nBy the time the case concluded in 1993, the total cost of the Shoneys settlement was $132.5 million, which was the plaintiffs final compromise figure and the largest ever in a racial discrimination case. In addition, Ray Danner personally contributed approximately $65 million to the settlement. This payment by an individual defendant was unprecedented in U.S. race discrimination cases. According to Steve Watkins The Black O, a book that documents the entire case, 28, 994 claims were submitted in the settlement. At Warren and Goldsteins insistence, that number was expanded beyond the scope of the class of discriminated individuals to include all of Shoneys divisions, except for the franchise stores, for the period from 1985 through November 3, 1992. Based on a complex formula approved by Judge Roger Vinson to determine the validity of those claims and the amount due each legitimate claimant, 20,909 people ultimately received money from the $105 million settlement pool. The plaintiffs attorneys spent nearly $2 million to notify these claimants about the settlement, an effort that the judge said was unmatched by any he had ever seen in a class-action case. Approximately $5 million from the settlement pool was designated for a special class of claimants, those who had been witnesses and named plaintiffs in the case. $10 million was earmarked for African-American former job applicants, and the bulk of the settlement, $90 million, went to incumbent African-American employees. Money left over when the settlement was completed, and after Shoneys final payment in 1998, was divided among five organizations: the United Negro College Fund, the Southern Poverty Law Center, the Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, the Washington Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, and Inroads, a group that works to increase management opportunities for minorities.\nIn the aftermath of the case, Shoneys complied with the affirmative action plan and significantly increased its hiring of restaurant managers, dining room supervisors, and servers of color. In 1995, the company brought in a new management team which greatly improved its position financially, and in hiring, promotion, and business opportunities for minoritized communities.\nNote written by","Partially funded by a National Publications and Records Commission grant, the collection was processed by Chad Underwood from March 2005 to October 2006.","The Haynes v. Shoneys Papers documents the largest racial discrimination class-action suit against a private employer in the history of civil rights law. The collection has significant historical and research value for American legal history and civil rights scholars. Some topics include the admissibility of prior discrimination as evidence, adverse witnesses, affirmative action, allegations of recent discrimination, class certification, defendants contacts with plaintiffs' witnesses and clients, deceased claimants notes, destruction of evidence, jury selection, Raymond Danner's claim to fight race discrimination, and the Southern Christian Leadership Conferences covenant with Shoneys, in which the corporation promised that it would do business with minority-owned firms and target management jobs and franchise ownership opportunities for African-Americans. Among the materials included are all court pleadings and filings in the case, affidavits and declarations, challenges, consent decrees, correspondence, depositions, discovery documents, expert witness files, interrogatories, investigative files, newspaper and magazine articles, notebooks, orders, policies, press releases, questionnaires, reports, research materials, right-to-sue requests, settlement documents, shopper reports, surveys, visitation reports, and the deposition transcripts of over 150 witnesses, who document the history of the alleged discrimination of Shoneys, Inc and Ray Danner.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","Claude Pepper Library.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Thomas A. Warren Law Offices (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Danner, Raymond L.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2004-001","/repositories/10/resources/728"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, 1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994"],"collection_title_tesim":["Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, 1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994"],"collection_ssim":["Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, 1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Thomas A. Warren Law Offices (Tallahassee, Fla.)"],"creator_ssim":["Thomas A. Warren Law Offices (Tallahassee, Fla.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Thomas A. Warren Law Offices (Tallahassee, Fla.)"],"creators_ssim":["Thomas A. Warren Law Offices (Tallahassee, Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was given by Thomas Warren, attorney, in 2003."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Discrimination in employment--United States--Case studies","Discrimination in restaurants--United States--Case studies","Race discrimination--United States","Shoney's Inc.--Personnel management","Interviews.","African Americans--Employment","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Reports","Sound recordings.","Videocassettes."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Discrimination in employment--United States--Case studies","Discrimination in restaurants--United States--Case studies","Race discrimination--United States","Shoney's Inc.--Personnel management","Interviews.","African Americans--Employment","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Reports","Sound recordings.","Videocassettes."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1,040 boxes","415.60 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1,040 boxes","415.60 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Reports","Sound recordings.","Videocassettes."],"date_range_isim":[1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. However, since many records contain personal information, such as Social Security numbers, researchers are requested to contact the Special Collections Department in advance of their visit so that staff may review these materials. The Applicant Claim Forms and Notice of Approval of Current or Former Employee Claims Series, because of the confidential nature of these materials, are closed until 2063. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. However, since many records contain personal information, such as Social Security numbers, researchers are requested to contact the Special Collections Department in advance of their visit so that staff may review these materials. The Applicant Claim Forms and Notice of Approval of Current or Former Employee Claims Series, because of the confidential nature of these materials, are closed until 2063. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOn April 4, 1989, Tallahassee (FL) attorney Tommy Warren and nine named plaintiffs, all former Shoneys and Captain Ds employees or job applicants, served Shoneys CEO, Ray Danner, and Shoneys, Inc. with a class-action suit alleging racial discrimination. The plaintiffs, represented by Warren and his co-counsel, civil rights attorney Barry Goldstein, sought more than half a billion dollars in back pay and punitive damages, in addition to a court-ordered affirmative action plan, to counteract claims of years of racially discriminatory company policy. Witnesses, such as Josephine Haynes, included tens of thousands of workers, former workers, and frustrated job applicants, who said they lost jobs, were denied jobs, or were not given opportunities at Shoneys for even the lowest-paying jobs because they were African-Americans. Other witnesses included lower level white managers, who testified that they were fired because they wouldnt follow company orders to reduce the number of African-Americans. Many said they were instructed to carry out a corporate strategy that was directed by the Companys founder and CEO, Ray Danner, not found in any Shoneys procedure manuals. During the course of the litigation, which lasted from 1989-1993, many allegations were made under oath, and entered into the court record that race discrimination at Shoneys was standard operating procedure and had existed during the entire time Ray Danner ran the company. Danner continually denied these allegations throughout the case.\nBy the time the case concluded in 1993, the total cost of the Shoneys settlement was $132.5 million, which was the plaintiffs final compromise figure and the largest ever in a racial discrimination case. In addition, Ray Danner personally contributed approximately $65 million to the settlement. This payment by an individual defendant was unprecedented in U.S. race discrimination cases. According to Steve Watkins The Black O, a book that documents the entire case, 28, 994 claims were submitted in the settlement. At Warren and Goldsteins insistence, that number was expanded beyond the scope of the class of discriminated individuals to include all of Shoneys divisions, except for the franchise stores, for the period from 1985 through November 3, 1992. Based on a complex formula approved by Judge Roger Vinson to determine the validity of those claims and the amount due each legitimate claimant, 20,909 people ultimately received money from the $105 million settlement pool. The plaintiffs attorneys spent nearly $2 million to notify these claimants about the settlement, an effort that the judge said was unmatched by any he had ever seen in a class-action case. Approximately $5 million from the settlement pool was designated for a special class of claimants, those who had been witnesses and named plaintiffs in the case. $10 million was earmarked for African-American former job applicants, and the bulk of the settlement, $90 million, went to incumbent African-American employees. Money left over when the settlement was completed, and after Shoneys final payment in 1998, was divided among five organizations: the United Negro College Fund, the Southern Poverty Law Center, the Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, the Washington Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, and Inroads, a group that works to increase management opportunities for minorities.\nIn the aftermath of the case, Shoneys complied with the affirmative action plan and significantly increased its hiring of restaurant managers, dining room supervisors, and servers of color. In 1995, the company brought in a new management team which greatly improved its position financially, and in hiring, promotion, and business opportunities for minoritized communities.\nNote written by\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["On April 4, 1989, Tallahassee (FL) attorney Tommy Warren and nine named plaintiffs, all former Shoneys and Captain Ds employees or job applicants, served Shoneys CEO, Ray Danner, and Shoneys, Inc. with a class-action suit alleging racial discrimination. The plaintiffs, represented by Warren and his co-counsel, civil rights attorney Barry Goldstein, sought more than half a billion dollars in back pay and punitive damages, in addition to a court-ordered affirmative action plan, to counteract claims of years of racially discriminatory company policy. Witnesses, such as Josephine Haynes, included tens of thousands of workers, former workers, and frustrated job applicants, who said they lost jobs, were denied jobs, or were not given opportunities at Shoneys for even the lowest-paying jobs because they were African-Americans. Other witnesses included lower level white managers, who testified that they were fired because they wouldnt follow company orders to reduce the number of African-Americans. Many said they were instructed to carry out a corporate strategy that was directed by the Companys founder and CEO, Ray Danner, not found in any Shoneys procedure manuals. During the course of the litigation, which lasted from 1989-1993, many allegations were made under oath, and entered into the court record that race discrimination at Shoneys was standard operating procedure and had existed during the entire time Ray Danner ran the company. Danner continually denied these allegations throughout the case.\nBy the time the case concluded in 1993, the total cost of the Shoneys settlement was $132.5 million, which was the plaintiffs final compromise figure and the largest ever in a racial discrimination case. In addition, Ray Danner personally contributed approximately $65 million to the settlement. This payment by an individual defendant was unprecedented in U.S. race discrimination cases. According to Steve Watkins The Black O, a book that documents the entire case, 28, 994 claims were submitted in the settlement. At Warren and Goldsteins insistence, that number was expanded beyond the scope of the class of discriminated individuals to include all of Shoneys divisions, except for the franchise stores, for the period from 1985 through November 3, 1992. Based on a complex formula approved by Judge Roger Vinson to determine the validity of those claims and the amount due each legitimate claimant, 20,909 people ultimately received money from the $105 million settlement pool. The plaintiffs attorneys spent nearly $2 million to notify these claimants about the settlement, an effort that the judge said was unmatched by any he had ever seen in a class-action case. Approximately $5 million from the settlement pool was designated for a special class of claimants, those who had been witnesses and named plaintiffs in the case. $10 million was earmarked for African-American former job applicants, and the bulk of the settlement, $90 million, went to incumbent African-American employees. Money left over when the settlement was completed, and after Shoneys final payment in 1998, was divided among five organizations: the United Negro College Fund, the Southern Poverty Law Center, the Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, the Washington Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, and Inroads, a group that works to increase management opportunities for minorities.\nIn the aftermath of the case, Shoneys complied with the affirmative action plan and significantly increased its hiring of restaurant managers, dining room supervisors, and servers of color. In 1995, the company brought in a new management team which greatly improved its position financially, and in hiring, promotion, and business opportunities for minoritized communities.\nNote written by"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHaynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. 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The collection has significant historical and research value for American legal history and civil rights scholars. Some topics include the admissibility of prior discrimination as evidence, adverse witnesses, affirmative action, allegations of recent discrimination, class certification, defendants contacts with plaintiffs' witnesses and clients, deceased claimants notes, destruction of evidence, jury selection, Raymond Danner's claim to fight race discrimination, and the Southern Christian Leadership Conferences covenant with Shoneys, in which the corporation promised that it would do business with minority-owned firms and target management jobs and franchise ownership opportunities for African-Americans. Among the materials included are all court pleadings and filings in the case, affidavits and declarations, challenges, consent decrees, correspondence, depositions, discovery documents, expert witness files, interrogatories, investigative files, newspaper and magazine articles, notebooks, orders, policies, press releases, questionnaires, reports, research materials, right-to-sue requests, settlement documents, shopper reports, surveys, visitation reports, and the deposition transcripts of over 150 witnesses, who document the history of the alleged discrimination of Shoneys, Inc and Ray Danner.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Haynes v. Shoneys Papers documents the largest racial discrimination class-action suit against a private employer in the history of civil rights law. The collection has significant historical and research value for American legal history and civil rights scholars. Some topics include the admissibility of prior discrimination as evidence, adverse witnesses, affirmative action, allegations of recent discrimination, class certification, defendants contacts with plaintiffs' witnesses and clients, deceased claimants notes, destruction of evidence, jury selection, Raymond Danner's claim to fight race discrimination, and the Southern Christian Leadership Conferences covenant with Shoneys, in which the corporation promised that it would do business with minority-owned firms and target management jobs and franchise ownership opportunities for African-Americans. Among the materials included are all court pleadings and filings in the case, affidavits and declarations, challenges, consent decrees, correspondence, depositions, discovery documents, expert witness files, interrogatories, investigative files, newspaper and magazine articles, notebooks, orders, policies, press releases, questionnaires, reports, research materials, right-to-sue requests, settlement documents, shopper reports, surveys, visitation reports, and the deposition transcripts of over 150 witnesses, who document the history of the alleged discrimination of Shoneys, Inc and Ray Danner."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. 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Papers, 1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994","Discrimination in employment--United States--Case studies","Discrimination in restaurants--United States--Case studies","Race discrimination--United States","Shoney's Inc.--Personnel management","Interviews.","African Americans--Employment","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Reports","Sound recordings.","Videocassettes.","This collection is open to all researchers. However, since many records contain personal information, such as Social Security numbers, researchers are requested to contact the Special Collections Department in advance of their visit so that staff may review these materials. The Applicant Claim Forms and Notice of Approval of Current or Former Employee Claims Series, because of the confidential nature of these materials, are closed until 2063. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","On April 4, 1989, Tallahassee (FL) attorney Tommy Warren and nine named plaintiffs, all former Shoneys and Captain Ds employees or job applicants, served Shoneys CEO, Ray Danner, and Shoneys, Inc. with a class-action suit alleging racial discrimination. The plaintiffs, represented by Warren and his co-counsel, civil rights attorney Barry Goldstein, sought more than half a billion dollars in back pay and punitive damages, in addition to a court-ordered affirmative action plan, to counteract claims of years of racially discriminatory company policy. Witnesses, such as Josephine Haynes, included tens of thousands of workers, former workers, and frustrated job applicants, who said they lost jobs, were denied jobs, or were not given opportunities at Shoneys for even the lowest-paying jobs because they were African-Americans. Other witnesses included lower level white managers, who testified that they were fired because they wouldnt follow company orders to reduce the number of African-Americans. Many said they were instructed to carry out a corporate strategy that was directed by the Companys founder and CEO, Ray Danner, not found in any Shoneys procedure manuals. During the course of the litigation, which lasted from 1989-1993, many allegations were made under oath, and entered into the court record that race discrimination at Shoneys was standard operating procedure and had existed during the entire time Ray Danner ran the company. Danner continually denied these allegations throughout the case.\nBy the time the case concluded in 1993, the total cost of the Shoneys settlement was $132.5 million, which was the plaintiffs final compromise figure and the largest ever in a racial discrimination case. In addition, Ray Danner personally contributed approximately $65 million to the settlement. This payment by an individual defendant was unprecedented in U.S. race discrimination cases. According to Steve Watkins The Black O, a book that documents the entire case, 28, 994 claims were submitted in the settlement. At Warren and Goldsteins insistence, that number was expanded beyond the scope of the class of discriminated individuals to include all of Shoneys divisions, except for the franchise stores, for the period from 1985 through November 3, 1992. Based on a complex formula approved by Judge Roger Vinson to determine the validity of those claims and the amount due each legitimate claimant, 20,909 people ultimately received money from the $105 million settlement pool. The plaintiffs attorneys spent nearly $2 million to notify these claimants about the settlement, an effort that the judge said was unmatched by any he had ever seen in a class-action case. Approximately $5 million from the settlement pool was designated for a special class of claimants, those who had been witnesses and named plaintiffs in the case. $10 million was earmarked for African-American former job applicants, and the bulk of the settlement, $90 million, went to incumbent African-American employees. Money left over when the settlement was completed, and after Shoneys final payment in 1998, was divided among five organizations: the United Negro College Fund, the Southern Poverty Law Center, the Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, the Washington Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, and Inroads, a group that works to increase management opportunities for minorities.\nIn the aftermath of the case, Shoneys complied with the affirmative action plan and significantly increased its hiring of restaurant managers, dining room supervisors, and servers of color. In 1995, the company brought in a new management team which greatly improved its position financially, and in hiring, promotion, and business opportunities for minoritized communities.\nNote written by","Partially funded by a National Publications and Records Commission grant, the collection was processed by Chad Underwood from March 2005 to October 2006.","The Haynes v. Shoneys Papers documents the largest racial discrimination class-action suit against a private employer in the history of civil rights law. The collection has significant historical and research value for American legal history and civil rights scholars. Some topics include the admissibility of prior discrimination as evidence, adverse witnesses, affirmative action, allegations of recent discrimination, class certification, defendants contacts with plaintiffs' witnesses and clients, deceased claimants notes, destruction of evidence, jury selection, Raymond Danner's claim to fight race discrimination, and the Southern Christian Leadership Conferences covenant with Shoneys, in which the corporation promised that it would do business with minority-owned firms and target management jobs and franchise ownership opportunities for African-Americans. Among the materials included are all court pleadings and filings in the case, affidavits and declarations, challenges, consent decrees, correspondence, depositions, discovery documents, expert witness files, interrogatories, investigative files, newspaper and magazine articles, notebooks, orders, policies, press releases, questionnaires, reports, research materials, right-to-sue requests, settlement documents, shopper reports, surveys, visitation reports, and the deposition transcripts of over 150 witnesses, who document the history of the alleged discrimination of Shoneys, Inc and Ray Danner.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","Claude Pepper Library.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Thomas A. Warren Law Offices (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Danner, Raymond L.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2004-001","/repositories/10/resources/728"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, 1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994"],"collection_title_tesim":["Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, 1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994"],"collection_ssim":["Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, 1959-1997, bulk 1990-1994"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Thomas A. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was given by Thomas Warren, attorney, in 2003."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Discrimination in employment--United States--Case studies","Discrimination in restaurants--United States--Case studies","Race discrimination--United States","Shoney's Inc.--Personnel management","Interviews.","African Americans--Employment","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Reports","Sound recordings.","Videocassettes."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Discrimination in employment--United States--Case studies","Discrimination in restaurants--United States--Case studies","Race discrimination--United States","Shoney's Inc.--Personnel management","Interviews.","African Americans--Employment","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Reports","Sound recordings.","Videocassettes."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1,040 boxes","415.60 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1,040 boxes","415.60 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Notebooks.","Reports","Sound recordings.","Videocassettes."],"date_range_isim":[1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. However, since many records contain personal information, such as Social Security numbers, researchers are requested to contact the Special Collections Department in advance of their visit so that staff may review these materials. The Applicant Claim Forms and Notice of Approval of Current or Former Employee Claims Series, because of the confidential nature of these materials, are closed until 2063. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. However, since many records contain personal information, such as Social Security numbers, researchers are requested to contact the Special Collections Department in advance of their visit so that staff may review these materials. The Applicant Claim Forms and Notice of Approval of Current or Former Employee Claims Series, because of the confidential nature of these materials, are closed until 2063. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOn April 4, 1989, Tallahassee (FL) attorney Tommy Warren and nine named plaintiffs, all former Shoneys and Captain Ds employees or job applicants, served Shoneys CEO, Ray Danner, and Shoneys, Inc. with a class-action suit alleging racial discrimination. The plaintiffs, represented by Warren and his co-counsel, civil rights attorney Barry Goldstein, sought more than half a billion dollars in back pay and punitive damages, in addition to a court-ordered affirmative action plan, to counteract claims of years of racially discriminatory company policy. Witnesses, such as Josephine Haynes, included tens of thousands of workers, former workers, and frustrated job applicants, who said they lost jobs, were denied jobs, or were not given opportunities at Shoneys for even the lowest-paying jobs because they were African-Americans. Other witnesses included lower level white managers, who testified that they were fired because they wouldnt follow company orders to reduce the number of African-Americans. Many said they were instructed to carry out a corporate strategy that was directed by the Companys founder and CEO, Ray Danner, not found in any Shoneys procedure manuals. During the course of the litigation, which lasted from 1989-1993, many allegations were made under oath, and entered into the court record that race discrimination at Shoneys was standard operating procedure and had existed during the entire time Ray Danner ran the company. Danner continually denied these allegations throughout the case.\nBy the time the case concluded in 1993, the total cost of the Shoneys settlement was $132.5 million, which was the plaintiffs final compromise figure and the largest ever in a racial discrimination case. In addition, Ray Danner personally contributed approximately $65 million to the settlement. This payment by an individual defendant was unprecedented in U.S. race discrimination cases. According to Steve Watkins The Black O, a book that documents the entire case, 28, 994 claims were submitted in the settlement. At Warren and Goldsteins insistence, that number was expanded beyond the scope of the class of discriminated individuals to include all of Shoneys divisions, except for the franchise stores, for the period from 1985 through November 3, 1992. Based on a complex formula approved by Judge Roger Vinson to determine the validity of those claims and the amount due each legitimate claimant, 20,909 people ultimately received money from the $105 million settlement pool. The plaintiffs attorneys spent nearly $2 million to notify these claimants about the settlement, an effort that the judge said was unmatched by any he had ever seen in a class-action case. Approximately $5 million from the settlement pool was designated for a special class of claimants, those who had been witnesses and named plaintiffs in the case. $10 million was earmarked for African-American former job applicants, and the bulk of the settlement, $90 million, went to incumbent African-American employees. Money left over when the settlement was completed, and after Shoneys final payment in 1998, was divided among five organizations: the United Negro College Fund, the Southern Poverty Law Center, the Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, the Washington Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, and Inroads, a group that works to increase management opportunities for minorities.\nIn the aftermath of the case, Shoneys complied with the affirmative action plan and significantly increased its hiring of restaurant managers, dining room supervisors, and servers of color. In 1995, the company brought in a new management team which greatly improved its position financially, and in hiring, promotion, and business opportunities for minoritized communities.\nNote written by\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["On April 4, 1989, Tallahassee (FL) attorney Tommy Warren and nine named plaintiffs, all former Shoneys and Captain Ds employees or job applicants, served Shoneys CEO, Ray Danner, and Shoneys, Inc. with a class-action suit alleging racial discrimination. The plaintiffs, represented by Warren and his co-counsel, civil rights attorney Barry Goldstein, sought more than half a billion dollars in back pay and punitive damages, in addition to a court-ordered affirmative action plan, to counteract claims of years of racially discriminatory company policy. Witnesses, such as Josephine Haynes, included tens of thousands of workers, former workers, and frustrated job applicants, who said they lost jobs, were denied jobs, or were not given opportunities at Shoneys for even the lowest-paying jobs because they were African-Americans. Other witnesses included lower level white managers, who testified that they were fired because they wouldnt follow company orders to reduce the number of African-Americans. Many said they were instructed to carry out a corporate strategy that was directed by the Companys founder and CEO, Ray Danner, not found in any Shoneys procedure manuals. During the course of the litigation, which lasted from 1989-1993, many allegations were made under oath, and entered into the court record that race discrimination at Shoneys was standard operating procedure and had existed during the entire time Ray Danner ran the company. Danner continually denied these allegations throughout the case.\nBy the time the case concluded in 1993, the total cost of the Shoneys settlement was $132.5 million, which was the plaintiffs final compromise figure and the largest ever in a racial discrimination case. In addition, Ray Danner personally contributed approximately $65 million to the settlement. This payment by an individual defendant was unprecedented in U.S. race discrimination cases. According to Steve Watkins The Black O, a book that documents the entire case, 28, 994 claims were submitted in the settlement. At Warren and Goldsteins insistence, that number was expanded beyond the scope of the class of discriminated individuals to include all of Shoneys divisions, except for the franchise stores, for the period from 1985 through November 3, 1992. Based on a complex formula approved by Judge Roger Vinson to determine the validity of those claims and the amount due each legitimate claimant, 20,909 people ultimately received money from the $105 million settlement pool. The plaintiffs attorneys spent nearly $2 million to notify these claimants about the settlement, an effort that the judge said was unmatched by any he had ever seen in a class-action case. Approximately $5 million from the settlement pool was designated for a special class of claimants, those who had been witnesses and named plaintiffs in the case. $10 million was earmarked for African-American former job applicants, and the bulk of the settlement, $90 million, went to incumbent African-American employees. Money left over when the settlement was completed, and after Shoneys final payment in 1998, was divided among five organizations: the United Negro College Fund, the Southern Poverty Law Center, the Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, the Washington Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, and Inroads, a group that works to increase management opportunities for minorities.\nIn the aftermath of the case, Shoneys complied with the affirmative action plan and significantly increased its hiring of restaurant managers, dining room supervisors, and servers of color. In 1995, the company brought in a new management team which greatly improved its position financially, and in hiring, promotion, and business opportunities for minoritized communities.\nNote written by"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHaynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2004-001\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Haynes et al. v. Shoney's, Inc. Papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-2004-001"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePartially funded by a National Publications and Records Commission grant, the collection was processed by Chad Underwood from March 2005 to October 2006.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Partially funded by a National Publications and Records Commission grant, the collection was processed by Chad Underwood from March 2005 to October 2006."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Haynes v. Shoneys Papers documents the largest racial discrimination class-action suit against a private employer in the history of civil rights law. The collection has significant historical and research value for American legal history and civil rights scholars. Some topics include the admissibility of prior discrimination as evidence, adverse witnesses, affirmative action, allegations of recent discrimination, class certification, defendants contacts with plaintiffs' witnesses and clients, deceased claimants notes, destruction of evidence, jury selection, Raymond Danner's claim to fight race discrimination, and the Southern Christian Leadership Conferences covenant with Shoneys, in which the corporation promised that it would do business with minority-owned firms and target management jobs and franchise ownership opportunities for African-Americans. Among the materials included are all court pleadings and filings in the case, affidavits and declarations, challenges, consent decrees, correspondence, depositions, discovery documents, expert witness files, interrogatories, investigative files, newspaper and magazine articles, notebooks, orders, policies, press releases, questionnaires, reports, research materials, right-to-sue requests, settlement documents, shopper reports, surveys, visitation reports, and the deposition transcripts of over 150 witnesses, who document the history of the alleged discrimination of Shoneys, Inc and Ray Danner.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Haynes v. Shoneys Papers documents the largest racial discrimination class-action suit against a private employer in the history of civil rights law. The collection has significant historical and research value for American legal history and civil rights scholars. Some topics include the admissibility of prior discrimination as evidence, adverse witnesses, affirmative action, allegations of recent discrimination, class certification, defendants contacts with plaintiffs' witnesses and clients, deceased claimants notes, destruction of evidence, jury selection, Raymond Danner's claim to fight race discrimination, and the Southern Christian Leadership Conferences covenant with Shoneys, in which the corporation promised that it would do business with minority-owned firms and target management jobs and franchise ownership opportunities for African-Americans. Among the materials included are all court pleadings and filings in the case, affidavits and declarations, challenges, consent decrees, correspondence, depositions, discovery documents, expert witness files, interrogatories, investigative files, newspaper and magazine articles, notebooks, orders, policies, press releases, questionnaires, reports, research materials, right-to-sue requests, settlement documents, shopper reports, surveys, visitation reports, and the deposition transcripts of over 150 witnesses, who document the history of the alleged discrimination of Shoneys, Inc and Ray Danner."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections and Archives. 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Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_991a1ea9febf70050aa6b227f8416a78\"\u003eClaude Pepper Library.\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Claude Pepper Library."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Thomas A. Warren Law Offices (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Danner, Raymond L."],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Thomas A. Warren Law Offices (Tallahassee, Fla.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Danner, Raymond L."],"persname_ssim":["Danner, Raymond L."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4803,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"b7ddc964c6f13a7e308f2280","timestamp":"2026-07-09T10:15:54.221Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/b7ddc964c6f13a7e308f2280"}},{"id":"f13109d786f3aa68f4507d92","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Justice Glenn Terrell Papers, 1775-1985, Date acquired: 12/00/1992, bulk 1920-1970","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f13109d786f3aa68f4507d92#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Terrell, Glenn, 1878-1964"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f13109d786f3aa68f4507d92#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eCollection includes Judge Terrell's official papers, speeches, newspaper articles by and about the Judge, correspondence \u0026amp; legal files pertaining to the Florida Bar, court rules, impeachments, campaigns, law books, bulletins, journals, \u0026amp; maps; most of the items are legal files, opinions and per curiams; also includes personal papers, photos, scrapbooks \u0026amp; memorabilia. Approximately 7,663 items including opinions and per curiams, speeches, court rules, official papers and private correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f13109d786f3aa68f4507d92#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"f13109d786f3aa68f4507d92","title_ssm":["Justice Glenn Terrell Papers"],"title_tesim":["Justice Glenn Terrell Papers"],"ead_ssi":"f13109d786f3aa68f4507d92","unitdate_ssm":["1775-1985","1920-1970","Date acquired: 12/00/1992"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1920-1970"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1775-1985"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 12/00/1992"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 92-25","/repositories/10/resources/337"],"text":["MSS 92-25","/repositories/10/resources/337","Justice Glenn Terrell Papers, 1775-1985, Date acquired: 12/00/1992, bulk 1920-1970","Judges--Florida","Pamphlets","Gambling","Memorials","Municipal bonds","Segregation","Periodicals.","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Maps","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks","This collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library.","Justice Glenn Terrell was a member of the Supreme Court of Florida for 41 years at the time of his death in January 1964. In 1965, Mrs. Esther Collins Terrell, his wife, presented his papers to the Florida State University Library.","The scrapbooks have been microfilmed; scrapbooks 1-6, listed below, can be found on Film 9411 (2 reels) in the Florida State University Libraries. Reel 1 has Books 1-5. Reel 2 has Book 6.","Collection is available on microfilm 9411.","Collection includes Judge Terrell's official papers, speeches, newspaper articles by and about the Judge, correspondence \u0026 legal files pertaining to the Florida Bar, court rules, impeachments, campaigns, law books, bulletins, journals, \u0026 maps; most of the items are legal files, opinions and per curiams; also includes personal papers, photos, scrapbooks \u0026 memorabilia. Approximately 7,663 items including opinions and per curiams, speeches, court rules, official papers and private correspondence.","Select materials from the Justice Glenn Terrell Papers have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","Claude Pepper Library.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Supreme Court","Florida Bar","Terrell, Glenn, 1878-1964","Bloxham, William Dunnington, 1835-1911","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","McLemore, Henry","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 92-25","/repositories/10/resources/337"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1775-1985, Date acquired: 12/00/1992, bulk 1920-1970"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Justice Glenn Terrell Papers, 1775-1985, Date acquired: 12/00/1992, bulk 1920-1970"],"collection_title_tesim":["Justice Glenn Terrell Papers, 1775-1985, Date acquired: 12/00/1992, bulk 1920-1970"],"collection_ssim":["Justice Glenn Terrell Papers, 1775-1985, Date acquired: 12/00/1992, bulk 1920-1970"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Terrell, Glenn, 1878-1964"],"creator_ssim":["Terrell, Glenn, 1878-1964"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Terrell, Glenn, 1878-1964"],"creators_ssim":["Terrell, Glenn, 1878-1964"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The papers, audiovisual materials, and memorabilia of William Glenn Terrell were given to the Florida State University Libraries by his wife, Esther Collins; F. Perry Odom, Tallahassee, Florida; Campbell Thornal, Justice of the Florida Supreme Court; and Fred 0. Dickinson, Jr., Florida Comptroller. Materials were given from 1965-1973."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Judges--Florida","Pamphlets","Gambling","Memorials","Municipal bonds","Segregation","Periodicals.","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Maps","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Judges--Florida","Pamphlets","Gambling","Memorials","Municipal bonds","Segregation","Periodicals.","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Maps","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["24.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["24.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Periodicals.","Correspondence","Legal documents.","Maps","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJustice Glenn Terrell was a member of the Supreme Court of Florida for 41 years at the time of his death in January 1964. In 1965, Mrs. Esther Collins Terrell, his wife, presented his papers to the Florida State University Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Justice Glenn Terrell was a member of the Supreme Court of Florida for 41 years at the time of his death in January 1964. In 1965, Mrs. Esther Collins Terrell, his wife, presented his papers to the Florida State University Library."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbooks have been microfilmed; scrapbooks 1-6, listed below, can be found on Film 9411 (2 reels) in the Florida State University Libraries. Reel 1 has Books 1-5. Reel 2 has Book 6.\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["The scrapbooks have been microfilmed; scrapbooks 1-6, listed below, can be found on Film 9411 (2 reels) in the Florida State University Libraries. Reel 1 has Books 1-5. Reel 2 has Book 6."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Justice Glenn Terrell Papers, Claude Pepper Library, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-92-25\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Justice Glenn Terrell Papers, Claude Pepper Library, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-92-25"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is available on microfilm 9411.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Collection is available on microfilm 9411."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection includes Judge Terrell's official papers, speeches, newspaper articles by and about the Judge, correspondence \u0026amp; legal files pertaining to the Florida Bar, court rules, impeachments, campaigns, law books, bulletins, journals, \u0026amp; maps; most of the items are legal files, opinions and per curiams; also includes personal papers, photos, scrapbooks \u0026amp; memorabilia. 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Supreme Court","Florida Bar","Terrell, Glenn, 1878-1964","Bloxham, William Dunnington, 1835-1911","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","McLemore, Henry"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Supreme Court","Florida Bar","Terrell, Glenn, 1878-1964","Bloxham, William Dunnington, 1835-1911","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","McLemore, Henry"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Supreme Court","Florida Bar"],"persname_ssim":["Terrell, Glenn, 1878-1964","Bloxham, William Dunnington, 1835-1911","Holland, Spessard L. 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Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library.","Justice Glenn Terrell was a member of the Supreme Court of Florida for 41 years at the time of his death in January 1964. In 1965, Mrs. Esther Collins Terrell, his wife, presented his papers to the Florida State University Library.","The scrapbooks have been microfilmed; scrapbooks 1-6, listed below, can be found on Film 9411 (2 reels) in the Florida State University Libraries. Reel 1 has Books 1-5. Reel 2 has Book 6.","Collection is available on microfilm 9411.","Collection includes Judge Terrell's official papers, speeches, newspaper articles by and about the Judge, correspondence \u0026 legal files pertaining to the Florida Bar, court rules, impeachments, campaigns, law books, bulletins, journals, \u0026 maps; most of the items are legal files, opinions and per curiams; also includes personal papers, photos, scrapbooks \u0026 memorabilia. Approximately 7,663 items including opinions and per curiams, speeches, court rules, official papers and private correspondence.","Select materials from the Justice Glenn Terrell Papers have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library .","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","Claude Pepper Library.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Supreme Court","Florida Bar","Terrell, Glenn, 1878-1964","Bloxham, William Dunnington, 1835-1911","Holland, Spessard L. 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In 1965, Mrs. Esther Collins Terrell, his wife, presented his papers to the Florida State University Library."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbooks have been microfilmed; scrapbooks 1-6, listed below, can be found on Film 9411 (2 reels) in the Florida State University Libraries. Reel 1 has Books 1-5. Reel 2 has Book 6.\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["The scrapbooks have been microfilmed; scrapbooks 1-6, listed below, can be found on Film 9411 (2 reels) in the Florida State University Libraries. Reel 1 has Books 1-5. Reel 2 has Book 6."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Justice Glenn Terrell Papers, Claude Pepper Library, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-92-25\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], Justice Glenn Terrell Papers, Claude Pepper Library, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/MSS-92-25"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is available on microfilm 9411.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Collection is available on microfilm 9411."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection includes Judge Terrell's official papers, speeches, newspaper articles by and about the Judge, correspondence \u0026amp; legal files pertaining to the Florida Bar, court rules, impeachments, campaigns, law books, bulletins, journals, \u0026amp; maps; most of the items are legal files, opinions and per curiams; also includes personal papers, photos, scrapbooks \u0026amp; memorabilia. 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Approximately 7,663 items including opinions and per curiams, speeches, court rules, official papers and private correspondence.","Select materials from the Justice Glenn Terrell Papers have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_793ee62c5d9127d9c46f835623c43f9d\"\u003eClaude Pepper Library.\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Claude Pepper Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida. Supreme Court","Florida Bar","Terrell, Glenn, 1878-1964","Bloxham, William Dunnington, 1835-1911","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","McLemore, Henry"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Supreme Court","Florida Bar","Terrell, Glenn, 1878-1964","Bloxham, William Dunnington, 1835-1911","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","McLemore, Henry"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida. Supreme Court","Florida Bar"],"persname_ssim":["Terrell, Glenn, 1878-1964","Bloxham, William Dunnington, 1835-1911","Holland, Spessard L. (Spessard Lindsey), 1892-1971","McLemore, Henry"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":287,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"f13109d786f3aa68f4507d92","timestamp":"2026-07-08T10:18:00.409Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/f13109d786f3aa68f4507d92"}},{"id":"10a4e71586e52c85f8b75145","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Mary Lou Norwood Collection, 1941-2007","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/10a4e71586e52c85f8b75145#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Norwood, Mary Lou"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/10a4e71586e52c85f8b75145#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains memorabilia and ephemera, including a scrapbook and photo album, related to FSCW.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/10a4e71586e52c85f8b75145#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"10a4e71586e52c85f8b75145","title_ssm":["Mary Lou Norwood Collection"],"title_tesim":["Mary Lou Norwood Collection"],"ead_ssi":"10a4e71586e52c85f8b75145","unitdate_ssm":["1941-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["HP 2007-076","/repositories/10/resources/1226"],"text":["HP 2007-076","/repositories/10/resources/1226","Mary Lou Norwood Collection, 1941-2007","Tarpon Springs (Fla.)","Wakulla River (Fla.)","Saint Marks National Wildlife Refuge (Fla.)","Sandspur (Campus Theater Production)","Biography","Commencement Announcements","Commencement Ceremony","Commencement Programs","Articles","Honorary Degree Ceremony","Art","Awards","Class reunions","Advertising fliers","James D. Westcott Memorial Building (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Student grade reports","Payment.","Florida State University. School of Music","Motion picture plays.","Class of 1947","Pamphlets","Certificates","Biographical citations","Invitation cards.","Collectibles.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Photograph albums","Programs","Lists.","Receipts","Diplomas","Student ID","Odd Team caps","DVD-Video discs.","Medals","Plaques","Books","Catalog cards","Documents","Envelopes (Stationery)","Facsimile transmission.","Legal documents.","Menus.","Minutes","Notes.","Proposals","Schedules","Surveys.","Transcripts.","Brochures","Catalogs","Essays.","Manuscripts","Résumés (Employment)","Syllabus","Postcards.","Reports","Labels.","Fiction.","Charts, diagrams, etc.","Blank forms","Sketches","Invoices.","Sheet music","Paper.","Place cards","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. 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Heritage Protocol \u0026 University Archives","Florida High School","National Thespian Dramatic Honor Society for High Schools (U.S.)","National Thespian Troupe 153","Spirogira (Honor Society)","Junior Minstrels (Florida State College for Women)","Tarpon Club","F Club","Ramada Inns, Inc.","Seminole Community College","The Florida Flamboyant","Department of Speech and Dramatic Art","State University of Iowa","Burgess Battery Company","St. Nicholas Boat Line","Monsanto Research Corporation","Dramatists Play Service (New York, N.Y.)","American Molding Powder and Chemical Corp","Bachmeier \u0026 Co., Inc.","Bakelite Corporation","Dow Chemical Company.","Dupont Plastics Department","General American Transportation Corporation","General Radio Company","Gothic Color Company","GITS Molding Corporation","Gypsy Dyes, Inc.","Krieger Color and Chemical Company","American Injection Molder","Chicago tribune.","Schwartz Chemical Co.","Solex Laboratories","Superior Electric Company","The Ring Theatre","The University Theatre","Railway Express Agency.","Henderson House","Museum of Fine Art","Capital City National Bank of Tallahassee","Ford Motor Company.","Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission","New York Zoological Society","Pauelle Laboratories, Inc.","Slade's Studio","State Office Supply Co.","Tallahassee Camera Center","Summer Music Camp","A. 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School of Music","Motion picture plays.","Class of 1947","Pamphlets","Certificates","Biographical citations","Invitation cards.","Collectibles.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Photograph albums","Programs","Lists.","Receipts","Diplomas","Student ID","Odd Team caps","DVD-Video discs.","Medals","Plaques","Books","Catalog cards","Documents","Envelopes (Stationery)","Facsimile transmission.","Legal documents.","Menus.","Minutes","Notes.","Proposals","Schedules","Surveys.","Transcripts.","Brochures","Catalogs","Essays.","Manuscripts","Résumés (Employment)","Syllabus","Postcards.","Reports","Labels.","Fiction.","Charts, diagrams, etc.","Blank forms","Sketches","Invoices.","Sheet music","Paper.","Place cards"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Sandspur (Campus Theater Production)","Biography","Commencement Announcements","Commencement Ceremony","Commencement Programs","Articles","Honorary Degree Ceremony","Art","Awards","Class reunions","Advertising fliers","James D. 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School of Music","Motion picture plays.","Class of 1947","Pamphlets","Certificates","Biographical citations","Invitation cards.","Collectibles.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Photograph albums","Programs","Lists.","Receipts","Diplomas","Student ID","Odd Team caps","DVD-Video discs.","Medals","Plaques","Books","Catalog cards","Documents","Envelopes (Stationery)","Facsimile transmission.","Legal documents.","Menus.","Minutes","Notes.","Proposals","Schedules","Surveys.","Transcripts.","Brochures","Catalogs","Essays.","Manuscripts","Résumés (Employment)","Syllabus","Postcards.","Reports","Labels.","Fiction.","Charts, diagrams, etc.","Blank forms","Sketches","Invoices.","Sheet music","Paper.","Place cards"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Certificates","Biographical citations","Invitation cards.","Collectibles.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Photograph albums","Programs","Lists.","Receipts","Diplomas","Student ID","Odd Team caps","DVD-Video discs.","Medals","Plaques","Books","Catalog cards","Documents","Envelopes (Stationery)","Facsimile transmission.","Legal documents.","Menus.","Minutes","Notes.","Proposals","Schedules","Surveys.","Transcripts.","Brochures","Catalogs","Essays.","Manuscripts","Résumés (Employment)","Syllabus","Postcards.","Reports","Labels.","Fiction.","Charts, diagrams, etc.","Blank forms","Sketches","Invoices.","Sheet music","Paper.","Place cards"],"date_range_isim":[1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. 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Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMary Lou Norwood Collection, Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \t\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/HP-2007-076\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/HP-2007-076\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Mary Lou Norwood Collection, Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \t http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/HP-2007-076"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEntered 8 September 2008.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Entered 8 September 2008."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains memorabilia and ephemera, including a scrapbook and photo album, related to FSCW.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:huaphotographcollection\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e as part of a larger photograph collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains memorabilia and ephemera, including a scrapbook and photo album, related to FSCW.","Select materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library  as part of a larger photograph collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. 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Heritage Protocol \u0026 University Archives","Florida High School","National Thespian Dramatic Honor Society for High Schools (U.S.)","National Thespian Troupe 153","Spirogira (Honor Society)","Junior Minstrels (Florida State College for Women)","Tarpon Club","F Club","Ramada Inns, Inc.","Seminole Community College","The Florida Flamboyant","Department of Speech and Dramatic Art","State University of Iowa","Burgess Battery Company","St. Nicholas Boat Line","Monsanto Research Corporation","Dramatists Play Service (New York, N.Y.)","American Molding Powder and Chemical Corp","Bachmeier \u0026 Co., Inc.","Bakelite Corporation","Dow Chemical Company.","Dupont Plastics Department","General American Transportation Corporation","General Radio Company","Gothic Color Company","GITS Molding Corporation","Gypsy Dyes, Inc.","Krieger Color and Chemical Company","American Injection Molder","Chicago tribune.","Schwartz Chemical Co.","Solex Laboratories","Superior Electric Company","The Ring Theatre","The University Theatre","Railway Express Agency.","Henderson House","Museum of Fine Art","Capital City National Bank of Tallahassee","Ford Motor Company.","Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission","New York Zoological Society","Pauelle Laboratories, Inc.","Slade's Studio","State Office Supply Co.","Tallahassee Camera Center","Summer Music Camp","A. Leiser \u0026 Co.","Eaves Costume Company","Theatre production studies","Little Theatre (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Tallahassee Builders Supply Inc.","Van Brunt and Yon, Inc.","Gilberg's","Seaboard Air Line Railroad Company","Capitol Stage Lighting Apparatus","Kliegl Lighting","Century Lighting, Inc.","Industrial Savings Bank of Tallahassee","The Crippled Children Society","Florida Tuberculosis and Health Association","Leon County Tuberculosis and Health Association","Norton Players Inc.","Florida State University. Alumni Association","Donaldson, Ralph F.","Bavely, Ernest","Norwood, Mary Lou","Creekmore, Robert Lon","Rodgers, Shirley","Tellander Jr., Frederic","Spencer, Beverly","Kurz, Flora","Patrick, Lucy","Rowe Caldwell, Daphne","Melton, James H.","Wood, Mary Mendenhall","Mendenhall, Herbert D.","Travis, Richard A.","Godfrey, Nellie","Macon, Robert R.","Sellers, Robin J.","Marxsen, Sarah","Cisson, Scott","Rubinas, Wayne L.","MacEdwards Millburn, Nancy","Eppes, Francis","Thompson, Bill","Grant, Sidney","Cason Morrison, Laura","King, Leora","D'Alemberte, Talbot","Durrance, Rodney","Lenthal Spooner, Ann","Whitham, Mary Aldora","Renfroe, Judge Lawrence","Hansen, William J., Jr.","Heins, Herb","Geoly, Andrew","Rosenthal, Jean","French, Samuel, 1821-1898","Fierst, A.L.","Sand, George X.","Ayala, Flora Kurz","Joanos, Betty Lou"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women. Alumnae Association","Florida State University Libraries. 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Leiser \u0026 Co.","Eaves Costume Company","Theatre production studies","Little Theatre (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Tallahassee Builders Supply Inc.","Van Brunt and Yon, Inc.","Gilberg's","Seaboard Air Line Railroad Company","Capitol Stage Lighting Apparatus","Kliegl Lighting","Century Lighting, Inc.","Industrial Savings Bank of Tallahassee","The Crippled Children Society","Florida Tuberculosis and Health Association","Leon County Tuberculosis and Health Association","Norton Players Inc.","Florida State University. Alumni Association","Norwood, Mary Lou","Donaldson, Ralph F.","Bavely, Ernest","Creekmore, Robert Lon","Rodgers, Shirley","Tellander Jr., Frederic","Spencer, Beverly","Kurz, Flora","Patrick, Lucy","Rowe Caldwell, Daphne","Melton, James H.","Wood, Mary Mendenhall","Mendenhall, Herbert D.","Travis, Richard A.","Godfrey, Nellie","Macon, Robert R.","Sellers, Robin J.","Marxsen, Sarah","Cisson, Scott","Rubinas, Wayne L.","MacEdwards Millburn, Nancy","Eppes, Francis","Thompson, Bill","Grant, Sidney","Cason Morrison, Laura","King, Leora","D'Alemberte, Talbot","Durrance, Rodney","Lenthal Spooner, Ann","Whitham, Mary Aldora","Renfroe, Judge Lawrence","Hansen, William J., Jr.","Heins, Herb","Geoly, Andrew","Rosenthal, Jean","French, Samuel, 1821-1898","Fierst, A.L.","Sand, George X.","Ayala, Flora Kurz","Joanos, Betty Lou"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women. Alumnae Association","Florida State University Libraries. Heritage Protocol \u0026 University Archives","Florida High School","National Thespian Dramatic Honor Society for High Schools (U.S.)","National Thespian Troupe 153","Spirogira (Honor Society)","Junior Minstrels (Florida State College for Women)","Tarpon Club","F Club","Ramada Inns, Inc.","Seminole Community College","The Florida Flamboyant","Department of Speech and Dramatic Art","State University of Iowa","Burgess Battery Company","St. Nicholas Boat Line","Monsanto Research Corporation","Dramatists Play Service (New York, N.Y.)","American Molding Powder and Chemical Corp","Bachmeier \u0026 Co., Inc.","Bakelite Corporation","Dow Chemical Company.","Dupont Plastics Department","General American Transportation Corporation","General Radio Company","Gothic Color Company","GITS Molding Corporation","Gypsy Dyes, Inc.","Krieger Color and Chemical Company","American Injection Molder","Chicago tribune.","Schwartz Chemical Co.","Solex Laboratories","Superior Electric Company","The Ring Theatre","The University Theatre","Railway Express Agency.","Henderson House","Museum of Fine Art","Capital City National Bank of Tallahassee","Ford Motor Company.","Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission","New York Zoological Society","Pauelle Laboratories, Inc.","Slade's Studio","State Office Supply Co.","Tallahassee Camera Center","Summer Music Camp","A. Leiser \u0026 Co.","Eaves Costume Company","Theatre production studies","Little Theatre (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Tallahassee Builders Supply Inc.","Van Brunt and Yon, Inc.","Gilberg's","Seaboard Air Line Railroad Company","Capitol Stage Lighting Apparatus","Kliegl Lighting","Century Lighting, Inc.","Industrial Savings Bank of Tallahassee","The Crippled Children Society","Florida Tuberculosis and Health Association","Leon County Tuberculosis and Health Association","Norton Players Inc.","Florida State University. Alumni Association"],"persname_ssim":["Norwood, Mary Lou","Donaldson, Ralph F.","Bavely, Ernest","Creekmore, Robert Lon","Rodgers, Shirley","Tellander Jr., Frederic","Spencer, Beverly","Kurz, Flora","Patrick, Lucy","Rowe Caldwell, Daphne","Melton, James H.","Wood, Mary Mendenhall","Mendenhall, Herbert D.","Travis, Richard A.","Godfrey, Nellie","Macon, Robert R.","Sellers, Robin J.","Marxsen, Sarah","Cisson, Scott","Rubinas, Wayne L.","MacEdwards Millburn, Nancy","Eppes, Francis","Thompson, Bill","Grant, Sidney","Cason Morrison, Laura","King, Leora","D'Alemberte, Talbot","Durrance, Rodney","Lenthal Spooner, Ann","Whitham, Mary Aldora","Renfroe, Judge Lawrence","Hansen, William J., Jr.","Heins, Herb","Geoly, Andrew","Rosenthal, Jean","French, Samuel, 1821-1898","Fierst, A.L.","Sand, George X.","Ayala, Flora Kurz","Joanos, Betty Lou"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":840,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857147427848192,"_root_":"10a4e71586e52c85f8b75145","timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:53:31.068Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"10a4e71586e52c85f8b75145","title_ssm":["Mary Lou Norwood Collection"],"title_tesim":["Mary Lou Norwood Collection"],"ead_ssi":"10a4e71586e52c85f8b75145","unitdate_ssm":["1941-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["HP 2007-076","/repositories/10/resources/1226"],"text":["HP 2007-076","/repositories/10/resources/1226","Mary Lou Norwood Collection, 1941-2007","Tarpon Springs (Fla.)","Wakulla River (Fla.)","Saint Marks National Wildlife Refuge (Fla.)","Sandspur (Campus Theater Production)","Biography","Commencement Announcements","Commencement Ceremony","Commencement Programs","Articles","Honorary Degree Ceremony","Art","Awards","Class reunions","Advertising fliers","James D. Westcott Memorial Building (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Student grade reports","Payment.","Florida State University. School of Music","Motion picture plays.","Class of 1947","Pamphlets","Certificates","Biographical citations","Invitation cards.","Collectibles.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Photograph albums","Programs","Lists.","Receipts","Diplomas","Student ID","Odd Team caps","DVD-Video discs.","Medals","Plaques","Books","Catalog cards","Documents","Envelopes (Stationery)","Facsimile transmission.","Legal documents.","Menus.","Minutes","Notes.","Proposals","Schedules","Surveys.","Transcripts.","Brochures","Catalogs","Essays.","Manuscripts","Résumés (Employment)","Syllabus","Postcards.","Reports","Labels.","Fiction.","Charts, diagrams, etc.","Blank forms","Sketches","Invoices.","Sheet music","Paper.","Place cards","This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.","Entered 8 September 2008.","The collection contains memorabilia and ephemera, including a scrapbook and photo album, related to FSCW.","Select materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library  as part of a larger photograph collection.","To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women. Alumnae Association","Florida State University Libraries. Heritage Protocol \u0026 University Archives","Florida High School","National Thespian Dramatic Honor Society for High Schools (U.S.)","National Thespian Troupe 153","Spirogira (Honor Society)","Junior Minstrels (Florida State College for Women)","Tarpon Club","F Club","Ramada Inns, Inc.","Seminole Community College","The Florida Flamboyant","Department of Speech and Dramatic Art","State University of Iowa","Burgess Battery Company","St. Nicholas Boat Line","Monsanto Research Corporation","Dramatists Play Service (New York, N.Y.)","American Molding Powder and Chemical Corp","Bachmeier \u0026 Co., Inc.","Bakelite Corporation","Dow Chemical Company.","Dupont Plastics Department","General American Transportation Corporation","General Radio Company","Gothic Color Company","GITS Molding Corporation","Gypsy Dyes, Inc.","Krieger Color and Chemical Company","American Injection Molder","Chicago tribune.","Schwartz Chemical Co.","Solex Laboratories","Superior Electric Company","The Ring Theatre","The University Theatre","Railway Express Agency.","Henderson House","Museum of Fine Art","Capital City National Bank of Tallahassee","Ford Motor Company.","Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission","New York Zoological Society","Pauelle Laboratories, Inc.","Slade's Studio","State Office Supply Co.","Tallahassee Camera Center","Summer Music Camp","A. Leiser \u0026 Co.","Eaves Costume Company","Theatre production studies","Little Theatre (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Tallahassee Builders Supply Inc.","Van Brunt and Yon, Inc.","Gilberg's","Seaboard Air Line Railroad Company","Capitol Stage Lighting Apparatus","Kliegl Lighting","Century Lighting, Inc.","Industrial Savings Bank of Tallahassee","The Crippled Children Society","Florida Tuberculosis and Health Association","Leon County Tuberculosis and Health Association","Norton Players Inc.","Florida State University. Alumni Association","Norwood, Mary Lou","Donaldson, Ralph F.","Bavely, Ernest","Creekmore, Robert Lon","Rodgers, Shirley","Tellander Jr., Frederic","Spencer, Beverly","Kurz, Flora","Patrick, Lucy","Rowe Caldwell, Daphne","Melton, James H.","Wood, Mary Mendenhall","Mendenhall, Herbert D.","Travis, Richard A.","Godfrey, Nellie","Macon, Robert R.","Sellers, Robin J.","Marxsen, Sarah","Cisson, Scott","Rubinas, Wayne L.","MacEdwards Millburn, Nancy","Eppes, Francis","Thompson, Bill","Grant, Sidney","Cason Morrison, Laura","King, Leora","D'Alemberte, Talbot","Durrance, Rodney","Lenthal Spooner, Ann","Whitham, Mary Aldora","Renfroe, Judge Lawrence","Hansen, William J., Jr.","Heins, Herb","Geoly, Andrew","Rosenthal, Jean","French, Samuel, 1821-1898","Fierst, A.L.","Sand, George X.","Ayala, Flora Kurz","Joanos, Betty Lou","English"],"unitid_tesim":["HP 2007-076","/repositories/10/resources/1226"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1941-2007"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mary Lou Norwood Collection, 1941-2007"],"collection_title_tesim":["Mary Lou Norwood Collection, 1941-2007"],"collection_ssim":["Mary Lou Norwood Collection, 1941-2007"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Tarpon Springs (Fla.)","Wakulla River (Fla.)","Saint Marks National Wildlife Refuge (Fla.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Tarpon Springs (Fla.)","Wakulla River (Fla.)","Saint Marks National Wildlife Refuge (Fla.)"],"creator_ssm":["Norwood, Mary Lou"],"creator_ssim":["Norwood, Mary Lou"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Norwood, Mary Lou"],"creators_ssim":["Norwood, Mary Lou"],"places_ssim":["Tarpon Springs (Fla.)","Wakulla River (Fla.)","Saint Marks National Wildlife Refuge (Fla.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Alumni Association"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Sandspur (Campus Theater Production)","Biography","Commencement Announcements","Commencement Ceremony","Commencement Programs","Articles","Honorary Degree Ceremony","Art","Awards","Class reunions","Advertising fliers","James D. Westcott Memorial Building (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Student grade reports","Payment.","Florida State University. School of Music","Motion picture plays.","Class of 1947","Pamphlets","Certificates","Biographical citations","Invitation cards.","Collectibles.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Photograph albums","Programs","Lists.","Receipts","Diplomas","Student ID","Odd Team caps","DVD-Video discs.","Medals","Plaques","Books","Catalog cards","Documents","Envelopes (Stationery)","Facsimile transmission.","Legal documents.","Menus.","Minutes","Notes.","Proposals","Schedules","Surveys.","Transcripts.","Brochures","Catalogs","Essays.","Manuscripts","Résumés (Employment)","Syllabus","Postcards.","Reports","Labels.","Fiction.","Charts, diagrams, etc.","Blank forms","Sketches","Invoices.","Sheet music","Paper.","Place cards"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Sandspur (Campus Theater Production)","Biography","Commencement Announcements","Commencement Ceremony","Commencement Programs","Articles","Honorary Degree Ceremony","Art","Awards","Class reunions","Advertising fliers","James D. Westcott Memorial Building (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Student grade reports","Payment.","Florida State University. School of Music","Motion picture plays.","Class of 1947","Pamphlets","Certificates","Biographical citations","Invitation cards.","Collectibles.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Photograph albums","Programs","Lists.","Receipts","Diplomas","Student ID","Odd Team caps","DVD-Video discs.","Medals","Plaques","Books","Catalog cards","Documents","Envelopes (Stationery)","Facsimile transmission.","Legal documents.","Menus.","Minutes","Notes.","Proposals","Schedules","Surveys.","Transcripts.","Brochures","Catalogs","Essays.","Manuscripts","Résumés (Employment)","Syllabus","Postcards.","Reports","Labels.","Fiction.","Charts, diagrams, etc.","Blank forms","Sketches","Invoices.","Sheet music","Paper.","Place cards"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Certificates","Biographical citations","Invitation cards.","Collectibles.","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Photograph albums","Programs","Lists.","Receipts","Diplomas","Student ID","Odd Team caps","DVD-Video discs.","Medals","Plaques","Books","Catalog cards","Documents","Envelopes (Stationery)","Facsimile transmission.","Legal documents.","Menus.","Minutes","Notes.","Proposals","Schedules","Surveys.","Transcripts.","Brochures","Catalogs","Essays.","Manuscripts","Résumés (Employment)","Syllabus","Postcards.","Reports","Labels.","Fiction.","Charts, diagrams, etc.","Blank forms","Sketches","Invoices.","Sheet music","Paper.","Place cards"],"date_range_isim":[1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. ","This collection is in an offsite storage location. Please contact lib-specialcollections@fsu.edu with requests for access or for more information."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMary Lou Norwood Collection, Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \t\u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/HP-2007-076\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/HP-2007-076\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Mary Lou Norwood Collection, Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \t http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/HP-2007-076"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEntered 8 September 2008.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Entered 8 September 2008."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains memorabilia and ephemera, including a scrapbook and photo album, related to FSCW.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelect materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the \u003cextref href=\"https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu:huaphotographcollection\"\u003eFSU Digital Library\u003c/extref\u003e as part of a larger photograph collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Online Copies Available"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains memorabilia and ephemera, including a scrapbook and photo album, related to FSCW.","Select materials from this collection have been digitized and are available through the  FSU Digital Library  as part of a larger photograph collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026amp; University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["To request permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from the archives, please contact Heritage \u0026 University Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. Researchers must obtain separate permission from the copyright holders of material held within University Archives collections for which the institution does not hold copyright."],"names_coll_ssim":["Florida State College for Women. Alumnae Association","Florida State University Libraries. Heritage Protocol \u0026 University Archives","Florida High School","National Thespian Dramatic Honor Society for High Schools (U.S.)","National Thespian Troupe 153","Spirogira (Honor Society)","Junior Minstrels (Florida State College for Women)","Tarpon Club","F Club","Ramada Inns, Inc.","Seminole Community College","The Florida Flamboyant","Department of Speech and Dramatic Art","State University of Iowa","Burgess Battery Company","St. Nicholas Boat Line","Monsanto Research Corporation","Dramatists Play Service (New York, N.Y.)","American Molding Powder and Chemical Corp","Bachmeier \u0026 Co., Inc.","Bakelite Corporation","Dow Chemical Company.","Dupont Plastics Department","General American Transportation Corporation","General Radio Company","Gothic Color Company","GITS Molding Corporation","Gypsy Dyes, Inc.","Krieger Color and Chemical Company","American Injection Molder","Chicago tribune.","Schwartz Chemical Co.","Solex Laboratories","Superior Electric Company","The Ring Theatre","The University Theatre","Railway Express Agency.","Henderson House","Museum of Fine Art","Capital City National Bank of Tallahassee","Ford Motor Company.","Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission","New York Zoological Society","Pauelle Laboratories, Inc.","Slade's Studio","State Office Supply Co.","Tallahassee Camera Center","Summer Music Camp","A. Leiser \u0026 Co.","Eaves Costume Company","Theatre production studies","Little Theatre (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Tallahassee Builders Supply Inc.","Van Brunt and Yon, Inc.","Gilberg's","Seaboard Air Line Railroad Company","Capitol Stage Lighting Apparatus","Kliegl Lighting","Century Lighting, Inc.","Industrial Savings Bank of Tallahassee","The Crippled Children Society","Florida Tuberculosis and Health Association","Leon County Tuberculosis and Health Association","Norton Players Inc.","Florida State University. Alumni Association","Donaldson, Ralph F.","Bavely, Ernest","Norwood, Mary Lou","Creekmore, Robert Lon","Rodgers, Shirley","Tellander Jr., Frederic","Spencer, Beverly","Kurz, Flora","Patrick, Lucy","Rowe Caldwell, Daphne","Melton, James H.","Wood, Mary Mendenhall","Mendenhall, Herbert D.","Travis, Richard A.","Godfrey, Nellie","Macon, Robert R.","Sellers, Robin J.","Marxsen, Sarah","Cisson, Scott","Rubinas, Wayne L.","MacEdwards Millburn, Nancy","Eppes, Francis","Thompson, Bill","Grant, Sidney","Cason Morrison, Laura","King, Leora","D'Alemberte, Talbot","Durrance, Rodney","Lenthal Spooner, Ann","Whitham, Mary Aldora","Renfroe, Judge Lawrence","Hansen, William J., Jr.","Heins, Herb","Geoly, Andrew","Rosenthal, Jean","French, Samuel, 1821-1898","Fierst, A.L.","Sand, George X.","Ayala, Flora Kurz","Joanos, Betty Lou"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women. Alumnae Association","Florida State University Libraries. Heritage Protocol \u0026 University Archives","Florida High School","National Thespian Dramatic Honor Society for High Schools (U.S.)","National Thespian Troupe 153","Spirogira (Honor Society)","Junior Minstrels (Florida State College for Women)","Tarpon Club","F Club","Ramada Inns, Inc.","Seminole Community College","The Florida Flamboyant","Department of Speech and Dramatic Art","State University of Iowa","Burgess Battery Company","St. Nicholas Boat Line","Monsanto Research Corporation","Dramatists Play Service (New York, N.Y.)","American Molding Powder and Chemical Corp","Bachmeier \u0026 Co., Inc.","Bakelite Corporation","Dow Chemical Company.","Dupont Plastics Department","General American Transportation Corporation","General Radio Company","Gothic Color Company","GITS Molding Corporation","Gypsy Dyes, Inc.","Krieger Color and Chemical Company","American Injection Molder","Chicago tribune.","Schwartz Chemical Co.","Solex Laboratories","Superior Electric Company","The Ring Theatre","The University Theatre","Railway Express Agency.","Henderson House","Museum of Fine Art","Capital City National Bank of Tallahassee","Ford Motor Company.","Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission","New York Zoological Society","Pauelle Laboratories, Inc.","Slade's Studio","State Office Supply Co.","Tallahassee Camera Center","Summer Music Camp","A. Leiser \u0026 Co.","Eaves Costume Company","Theatre production studies","Little Theatre (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Tallahassee Builders Supply Inc.","Van Brunt and Yon, Inc.","Gilberg's","Seaboard Air Line Railroad Company","Capitol Stage Lighting Apparatus","Kliegl Lighting","Century Lighting, Inc.","Industrial Savings Bank of Tallahassee","The Crippled Children Society","Florida Tuberculosis and Health Association","Leon County Tuberculosis and Health Association","Norton Players Inc.","Florida State University. Alumni Association","Norwood, Mary Lou","Donaldson, Ralph F.","Bavely, Ernest","Creekmore, Robert Lon","Rodgers, Shirley","Tellander Jr., Frederic","Spencer, Beverly","Kurz, Flora","Patrick, Lucy","Rowe Caldwell, Daphne","Melton, James H.","Wood, Mary Mendenhall","Mendenhall, Herbert D.","Travis, Richard A.","Godfrey, Nellie","Macon, Robert R.","Sellers, Robin J.","Marxsen, Sarah","Cisson, Scott","Rubinas, Wayne L.","MacEdwards Millburn, Nancy","Eppes, Francis","Thompson, Bill","Grant, Sidney","Cason Morrison, Laura","King, Leora","D'Alemberte, Talbot","Durrance, Rodney","Lenthal Spooner, Ann","Whitham, Mary Aldora","Renfroe, Judge Lawrence","Hansen, William J., Jr.","Heins, Herb","Geoly, Andrew","Rosenthal, Jean","French, Samuel, 1821-1898","Fierst, A.L.","Sand, George X.","Ayala, Flora Kurz","Joanos, Betty Lou"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Florida State College for Women. Alumnae Association","Florida State University Libraries. Heritage Protocol \u0026 University Archives","Florida High School","National Thespian Dramatic Honor Society for High Schools (U.S.)","National Thespian Troupe 153","Spirogira (Honor Society)","Junior Minstrels (Florida State College for Women)","Tarpon Club","F Club","Ramada Inns, Inc.","Seminole Community College","The Florida Flamboyant","Department of Speech and Dramatic Art","State University of Iowa","Burgess Battery Company","St. Nicholas Boat Line","Monsanto Research Corporation","Dramatists Play Service (New York, N.Y.)","American Molding Powder and Chemical Corp","Bachmeier \u0026 Co., Inc.","Bakelite Corporation","Dow Chemical Company.","Dupont Plastics Department","General American Transportation Corporation","General Radio Company","Gothic Color Company","GITS Molding Corporation","Gypsy Dyes, Inc.","Krieger Color and Chemical Company","American Injection Molder","Chicago tribune.","Schwartz Chemical Co.","Solex Laboratories","Superior Electric Company","The Ring Theatre","The University Theatre","Railway Express Agency.","Henderson House","Museum of Fine Art","Capital City National Bank of Tallahassee","Ford Motor Company.","Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission","New York Zoological Society","Pauelle Laboratories, Inc.","Slade's Studio","State Office Supply Co.","Tallahassee Camera Center","Summer Music Camp","A. Leiser \u0026 Co.","Eaves Costume Company","Theatre production studies","Little Theatre (Tallahassee, Fla.)","Tallahassee Builders Supply Inc.","Van Brunt and Yon, Inc.","Gilberg's","Seaboard Air Line Railroad Company","Capitol Stage Lighting Apparatus","Kliegl Lighting","Century Lighting, Inc.","Industrial Savings Bank of Tallahassee","The Crippled Children Society","Florida Tuberculosis and Health Association","Leon County Tuberculosis and Health Association","Norton Players Inc.","Florida State University. Alumni Association"],"persname_ssim":["Norwood, Mary Lou","Donaldson, Ralph F.","Bavely, Ernest","Creekmore, Robert Lon","Rodgers, Shirley","Tellander Jr., Frederic","Spencer, Beverly","Kurz, Flora","Patrick, Lucy","Rowe Caldwell, Daphne","Melton, James H.","Wood, Mary Mendenhall","Mendenhall, Herbert D.","Travis, Richard A.","Godfrey, Nellie","Macon, Robert R.","Sellers, Robin J.","Marxsen, Sarah","Cisson, Scott","Rubinas, Wayne L.","MacEdwards Millburn, Nancy","Eppes, Francis","Thompson, Bill","Grant, Sidney","Cason Morrison, Laura","King, Leora","D'Alemberte, Talbot","Durrance, Rodney","Lenthal Spooner, Ann","Whitham, Mary Aldora","Renfroe, Judge Lawrence","Hansen, William J., Jr.","Heins, Herb","Geoly, Andrew","Rosenthal, Jean","French, Samuel, 1821-1898","Fierst, A.L.","Sand, George X.","Ayala, Flora Kurz","Joanos, Betty Lou"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":840,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870857147427848192,"_root_":"10a4e71586e52c85f8b75145","timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:53:31.068Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/10a4e71586e52c85f8b75145"}},{"id":"aaadf5cae2efd6729a67008b","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"The Martin Dyckman Leroy Collins Research Collection, 1909-2005, Date acquired: 00/00/2005, bulk 1950-1970","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/aaadf5cae2efd6729a67008b#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains research materials used by Martin Dyckman for his 2006 book about former Governor Leroy Collins titled \u003cem\u003eFloridian of His Century\u003c/em\u003e. Research materials include speeches from Leroy Collins before he became governor; an interview transcript with Premier Khrushchev during Collins' trip to the Soviet Union; newspaper columns written by Collins for the \u003cem\u003eSt. Peterburg Times\u003c/em\u003e and transcripts and audio recordings of interviews conducted by Dyckman.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/aaadf5cae2efd6729a67008b#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"aaadf5cae2efd6729a67008b","title_ssm":["The Martin Dyckman Leroy Collins Research Collection"],"title_tesim":["The Martin Dyckman Leroy Collins Research Collection"],"ead_ssi":"aaadf5cae2efd6729a67008b","unitdate_ssm":["1909-2005","1950-1970","Date acquired: 00/00/2005"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1950-1970"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1909-2005"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 00/00/2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2008-011","/repositories/10/resources/1270"],"text":["MSS 2008-011","/repositories/10/resources/1270","The Martin Dyckman Leroy Collins Research Collection, 1909-2005, Date acquired: 00/00/2005, bulk 1950-1970","Tallahassee (Fla.)","Interviews.","Reapportionment (Election law)--Florida","Ku Klux Klan (1915-)","Lynching--Florida","Leon County (Fla.)--Politics and government","Legislators--Florida","Politicians--Florida--Biography","Florida--Politics and government--1951-","Florida--History","Race relations","Florida. Governor (1955-1961 : Collins)","Manuscripts","Legal documents.","field notes","Correspondence","Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.)","Newspapers","Audiocassettes","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Sound recordings.","Users may access this collection at the Claude Pepper Library.","Martin Dyckman covered local, state and national government and politics and wrote editorials and opinion columns during a 46-year career with the  St. Petersburg Times , where he retired in 2006 as associate editor.\n From 1969 to 1976 he was chief of the newspaper's state capital bureau at Tallahassee, where his investigative journalism contributed prominently to the resignations of two Supreme Court justices and to the constitutional amendment providing for merit selection and retention of Florida appellate judges. The Florida Bar Foundation recognized his articles on prison reform and judicial reform with its 1984 Medal of Honor award, making him the first journalist so honored.\n The newspaper's 1971 series, \"Criminal Justice in Florida: Reform or Revenge?,\" of which he was a principal planner and author, received the Public Service Award of the Associated Press Managing Editors Association, an American Bar Association Silver Gavel, and first-place awards from the Florida Bar and Florida Society of Newspaper Editors.\n He is the author of two books,  Floridian of His Century: The Courage of Governor LeRoy Collins , and  A Most Disorderly Court: Scandal and Reform in the Florida Judiciary , both published by the University Press of Florida.  Floridian of His Century  won the Charlton Tebeau award of the Florida Historical Society and a bronze medal in the Florida Book Awards.\n Dyckman's recent speeches include appearnaces before the Sixth Circuit Bench-Bar Conference in November 2008 and the Inns of Court at Miami in January 2009.\n He graduated from Florida State University with a BA in American Studies, served in the U.S. Army Reserve, and in his only professional foray outside of the print media was an investigative reporter and editorial writer for WJXT in Jacksonville in 1968-69. After returning to the  Times , he also served as a national correspondent in Washington from 1976 to 1979 and as chief editorial writer in St. Petersburg. His last posting, in 2000, was to write editorial and columns from the capital at Tallahassee.\n As of 2009, he and his wife, Dr. Ivy J. Dyckman, live in Waynesville, North Carolina.","Processed by Mark Gangl.","This collection contains research materials used by Martin Dyckman for his 2006 book about former Governor Leroy Collins titled  Floridian of His Century . Research materials include speeches from Leroy Collins before he became governor; an interview transcript with Premier Khrushchev during Collins' trip to the Soviet Union; newspaper columns written by Collins for the  St. Peterburg Times  and transcripts and audio recordings of interviews conducted by Dyckman.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. 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