{"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany","last":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":7,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"2db22dafab5c8e2ce3a1b082","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Herbert Frederick Rothschild papers, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 03/06/2003","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2db22dafab5c8e2ce3a1b082#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Rothschild, Herbert Frederick, 1925-2017"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2db22dafab5c8e2ce3a1b082#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to Herbert Frederick Rothschild who served as an infantryman in the U.S. Army during World War II in the European Theater (ETO) in the 7th Army (which also included the French 1st Army). Rothschild's service also included the 103rd Infantry Division, 411th Infantry Regiment.  The collection contains a manuscript written by Rothschild. The manuscript consists of letters sent by the author to his family, daily military morning reports at the company level, \"The Story of the 103rd Infantry Division -- Report After Action,\" sketches made by the author in Europe, photographs taken by the author and others in his outfit, military documents, excerpts from military magazines such as \u003cem\u003eYank\u003c/em\u003e and \u003cem\u003eStars and Stripes\u003c/em\u003e,  related articles selected from history books, military reference books, and military history maps.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2db22dafab5c8e2ce3a1b082#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"2db22dafab5c8e2ce3a1b082","title_filing_ssi":"Rothschild, Herbert Frederick papers ","title_ssm":["Herbert Frederick Rothschild papers"],"title_tesim":["Herbert Frederick Rothschild papers"],"ead_ssi":"2db22dafab5c8e2ce3a1b082","unitdate_ssm":["1944-1945","Date acquired: 03/06/2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1944-1945"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 03/06/2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["03.0045","/repositories/10/resources/885"],"text":["03.0045","/repositories/10/resources/885","Herbert Frederick Rothschild papers, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 03/06/2003","Vosges, Battle of the, France, 1945","Siegfried Line (Germany)","United States. Army--History","United States. Army--Military life","United States. Army Ground Forces","Stars and stripes","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Mainz (Rhineland-Palatinate)","Ardennes, Battle of the, 1944-1945","Operation Nordwind, 1944-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Austria","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps","War Criminal Prison No. 1 (Landsberg am Lech, Germany)","Italy--History--1945-1976","V-E Day, 1945","This collection is open to all researchers.","Herbert Frederick Rothschild was born on March 20, 1925 and passed away on February 16, 2017. He is buried along side his wife Lucille at Holyrood Catholic Cemetery\nShoreline, King County, WA. In his manuscript, he describes crossing the Upper Vosges Mountains to the Rhine Plain, with descriptions of the character of Alsace/Lorraine, and its people, movement north and through the lower Vosges Mountains through the German Siegfried Line, and \"Battle of the Bulge\" German operations \"Norwind,\" action through Germany, occupation in Austria,  liberation of German concentration camps and Landsberg Prison in Bavaria,  capture of Brenner Pass between Austria and Italy, and victory in Europe, V-E Day.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection relates to Herbert Frederick Rothschild who served as an infantryman in the U.S. Army during World War II in the European Theater (ETO) in the 7th Army (which also included the French 1st Army). Rothschild's service also included the 103rd Infantry Division, 411th Infantry Regiment.  The collection contains a manuscript written by Rothschild. The manuscript consists of letters sent by the author to his family, daily military morning reports at the company level, \"The Story of the 103rd Infantry Division -- Report After Action,\" sketches made by the author in Europe, photographs taken by the author and others in his outfit, military documents, excerpts from military magazines such as  Yank  and  Stars and Stripes ,  related articles selected from history books, military reference books, and military history maps.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","United States. Army. Army, 7th","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 103rd","Rothschild, Herbert Frederick, 1925-2017","English"],"unitid_tesim":["03.0045","/repositories/10/resources/885"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1944-1945, Date acquired: 03/06/2003"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Herbert Frederick Rothschild papers, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 03/06/2003"],"collection_title_tesim":["Herbert Frederick Rothschild papers, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 03/06/2003"],"collection_ssim":["Herbert Frederick Rothschild papers, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 03/06/2003"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Vosges, Battle of the, France, 1945","Siegfried Line (Germany)"],"geogname_ssim":["Vosges, Battle of the, France, 1945","Siegfried Line (Germany)"],"creator_ssm":["Rothschild, Herbert Frederick, 1925-2017"],"creator_ssim":["Rothschild, Herbert Frederick, 1925-2017"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Rothschild, Herbert Frederick, 1925-2017"],"creators_ssim":["Rothschild, Herbert Frederick, 1925-2017"],"places_ssim":["Vosges, Battle of the, France, 1945","Siegfried Line (Germany)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Herbert Frederick Rothschild"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Army--History","United States. Army--Military life","United States. Army Ground Forces","Stars and stripes","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Mainz (Rhineland-Palatinate)","Ardennes, Battle of the, 1944-1945","Operation Nordwind, 1944-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Austria","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps","War Criminal Prison No. 1 (Landsberg am Lech, Germany)","Italy--History--1945-1976","V-E Day, 1945"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Army--History","United States. Army--Military life","United States. Army Ground Forces","Stars and stripes","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Mainz (Rhineland-Palatinate)","Ardennes, Battle of the, 1944-1945","Operation Nordwind, 1944-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Austria","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps","War Criminal Prison No. 1 (Landsberg am Lech, Germany)","Italy--History--1945-1976","V-E Day, 1945"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1944,1945,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHerbert Frederick Rothschild was born on March 20, 1925 and passed away on February 16, 2017. He is buried along side his wife Lucille at Holyrood Catholic Cemetery\nShoreline, King County, WA. In his manuscript, he describes crossing the Upper Vosges Mountains to the Rhine Plain, with descriptions of the character of Alsace/Lorraine, and its people, movement north and through the lower Vosges Mountains through the German Siegfried Line, and \"Battle of the Bulge\" German operations \"Norwind,\" action through Germany, occupation in Austria,  liberation of German concentration camps and Landsberg Prison in Bavaria,  capture of Brenner Pass between Austria and Italy, and victory in Europe, V-E Day.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Herbert Frederick Rothschild was born on March 20, 1925 and passed away on February 16, 2017. He is buried along side his wife Lucille at Holyrood Catholic Cemetery\nShoreline, King County, WA. In his manuscript, he describes crossing the Upper Vosges Mountains to the Rhine Plain, with descriptions of the character of Alsace/Lorraine, and its people, movement north and through the lower Vosges Mountains through the German Siegfried Line, and \"Battle of the Bulge\" German operations \"Norwind,\" action through Germany, occupation in Austria,  liberation of German concentration camps and Landsberg Prison in Bavaria,  capture of Brenner Pass between Austria and Italy, and victory in Europe, V-E Day."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Herbert Frederick Rothschild papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-03-1945\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Herbert Frederick Rothschild papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-03-1945"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to Herbert Frederick Rothschild who served as an infantryman in the U.S. Army during World War II in the European Theater (ETO) in the 7th Army (which also included the French 1st Army). Rothschild's service also included the 103rd Infantry Division, 411th Infantry Regiment.\u0026#xA0; The collection contains a manuscript written by Rothschild. The manuscript consists of letters sent by the author to his family, daily military morning reports at the company level, \"The Story of the 103rd Infantry Division -- Report After Action,\" sketches made by the author in Europe, photographs taken by the author and others in his outfit, military documents, excerpts from military magazines such as \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYank\u003c/emph\u003e and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eStars and Stripes\u003c/emph\u003e,\u0026#xA0; related articles selected from history books, military reference books, and military history maps.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection relates to Herbert Frederick Rothschild who served as an infantryman in the U.S. Army during World War II in the European Theater (ETO) in the 7th Army (which also included the French 1st Army). Rothschild's service also included the 103rd Infantry Division, 411th Infantry Regiment.  The collection contains a manuscript written by Rothschild. The manuscript consists of letters sent by the author to his family, daily military morning reports at the company level, \"The Story of the 103rd Infantry Division -- Report After Action,\" sketches made by the author in Europe, photographs taken by the author and others in his outfit, military documents, excerpts from military magazines such as  Yank  and  Stars and Stripes ,  related articles selected from history books, military reference books, and military history maps."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","United States. Army. Army, 7th","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 103rd"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","United States. Army. Army, 7th","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 103rd","Rothschild, Herbert Frederick, 1925-2017"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","United States. Army. Army, 7th","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 103rd"],"famname_ssim":["Rothschild, Herbert Frederick, 1925-2017"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"2db22dafab5c8e2ce3a1b082","timestamp":"2026-07-15T08:21:43.486Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"2db22dafab5c8e2ce3a1b082","title_filing_ssi":"Rothschild, Herbert Frederick papers ","title_ssm":["Herbert Frederick Rothschild papers"],"title_tesim":["Herbert Frederick Rothschild papers"],"ead_ssi":"2db22dafab5c8e2ce3a1b082","unitdate_ssm":["1944-1945","Date acquired: 03/06/2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1944-1945"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 03/06/2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["03.0045","/repositories/10/resources/885"],"text":["03.0045","/repositories/10/resources/885","Herbert Frederick Rothschild papers, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 03/06/2003","Vosges, Battle of the, France, 1945","Siegfried Line (Germany)","United States. Army--History","United States. Army--Military life","United States. Army Ground Forces","Stars and stripes","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Mainz (Rhineland-Palatinate)","Ardennes, Battle of the, 1944-1945","Operation Nordwind, 1944-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Austria","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps","War Criminal Prison No. 1 (Landsberg am Lech, Germany)","Italy--History--1945-1976","V-E Day, 1945","This collection is open to all researchers.","Herbert Frederick Rothschild was born on March 20, 1925 and passed away on February 16, 2017. He is buried along side his wife Lucille at Holyrood Catholic Cemetery\nShoreline, King County, WA. In his manuscript, he describes crossing the Upper Vosges Mountains to the Rhine Plain, with descriptions of the character of Alsace/Lorraine, and its people, movement north and through the lower Vosges Mountains through the German Siegfried Line, and \"Battle of the Bulge\" German operations \"Norwind,\" action through Germany, occupation in Austria,  liberation of German concentration camps and Landsberg Prison in Bavaria,  capture of Brenner Pass between Austria and Italy, and victory in Europe, V-E Day.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","This collection relates to Herbert Frederick Rothschild who served as an infantryman in the U.S. Army during World War II in the European Theater (ETO) in the 7th Army (which also included the French 1st Army). Rothschild's service also included the 103rd Infantry Division, 411th Infantry Regiment.  The collection contains a manuscript written by Rothschild. The manuscript consists of letters sent by the author to his family, daily military morning reports at the company level, \"The Story of the 103rd Infantry Division -- Report After Action,\" sketches made by the author in Europe, photographs taken by the author and others in his outfit, military documents, excerpts from military magazines such as  Yank  and  Stars and Stripes ,  related articles selected from history books, military reference books, and military history maps.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","United States. Army. Army, 7th","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 103rd","Rothschild, Herbert Frederick, 1925-2017","English"],"unitid_tesim":["03.0045","/repositories/10/resources/885"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1944-1945, Date acquired: 03/06/2003"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Herbert Frederick Rothschild papers, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 03/06/2003"],"collection_title_tesim":["Herbert Frederick Rothschild papers, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 03/06/2003"],"collection_ssim":["Herbert Frederick Rothschild papers, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 03/06/2003"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Vosges, Battle of the, France, 1945","Siegfried Line (Germany)"],"geogname_ssim":["Vosges, Battle of the, France, 1945","Siegfried Line (Germany)"],"creator_ssm":["Rothschild, Herbert Frederick, 1925-2017"],"creator_ssim":["Rothschild, Herbert Frederick, 1925-2017"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Rothschild, Herbert Frederick, 1925-2017"],"creators_ssim":["Rothschild, Herbert Frederick, 1925-2017"],"places_ssim":["Vosges, Battle of the, France, 1945","Siegfried Line (Germany)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Herbert Frederick Rothschild"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Army--History","United States. Army--Military life","United States. Army Ground Forces","Stars and stripes","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Mainz (Rhineland-Palatinate)","Ardennes, Battle of the, 1944-1945","Operation Nordwind, 1944-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Austria","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps","War Criminal Prison No. 1 (Landsberg am Lech, Germany)","Italy--History--1945-1976","V-E Day, 1945"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Army--History","United States. Army--Military life","United States. Army Ground Forces","Stars and stripes","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Mainz (Rhineland-Palatinate)","Ardennes, Battle of the, 1944-1945","Operation Nordwind, 1944-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Austria","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps","War Criminal Prison No. 1 (Landsberg am Lech, Germany)","Italy--History--1945-1976","V-E Day, 1945"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1944,1945,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHerbert Frederick Rothschild was born on March 20, 1925 and passed away on February 16, 2017. He is buried along side his wife Lucille at Holyrood Catholic Cemetery\nShoreline, King County, WA. In his manuscript, he describes crossing the Upper Vosges Mountains to the Rhine Plain, with descriptions of the character of Alsace/Lorraine, and its people, movement north and through the lower Vosges Mountains through the German Siegfried Line, and \"Battle of the Bulge\" German operations \"Norwind,\" action through Germany, occupation in Austria,  liberation of German concentration camps and Landsberg Prison in Bavaria,  capture of Brenner Pass between Austria and Italy, and victory in Europe, V-E Day.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Herbert Frederick Rothschild was born on March 20, 1925 and passed away on February 16, 2017. He is buried along side his wife Lucille at Holyrood Catholic Cemetery\nShoreline, King County, WA. In his manuscript, he describes crossing the Upper Vosges Mountains to the Rhine Plain, with descriptions of the character of Alsace/Lorraine, and its people, movement north and through the lower Vosges Mountains through the German Siegfried Line, and \"Battle of the Bulge\" German operations \"Norwind,\" action through Germany, occupation in Austria,  liberation of German concentration camps and Landsberg Prison in Bavaria,  capture of Brenner Pass between Austria and Italy, and victory in Europe, V-E Day."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Herbert Frederick Rothschild papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-03-1945\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Herbert Frederick Rothschild papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-03-1945"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to Herbert Frederick Rothschild who served as an infantryman in the U.S. Army during World War II in the European Theater (ETO) in the 7th Army (which also included the French 1st Army). Rothschild's service also included the 103rd Infantry Division, 411th Infantry Regiment.\u0026#xA0; The collection contains a manuscript written by Rothschild. The manuscript consists of letters sent by the author to his family, daily military morning reports at the company level, \"The Story of the 103rd Infantry Division -- Report After Action,\" sketches made by the author in Europe, photographs taken by the author and others in his outfit, military documents, excerpts from military magazines such as \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYank\u003c/emph\u003e and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eStars and Stripes\u003c/emph\u003e,\u0026#xA0; related articles selected from history books, military reference books, and military history maps.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection relates to Herbert Frederick Rothschild who served as an infantryman in the U.S. Army during World War II in the European Theater (ETO) in the 7th Army (which also included the French 1st Army). Rothschild's service also included the 103rd Infantry Division, 411th Infantry Regiment.  The collection contains a manuscript written by Rothschild. The manuscript consists of letters sent by the author to his family, daily military morning reports at the company level, \"The Story of the 103rd Infantry Division -- Report After Action,\" sketches made by the author in Europe, photographs taken by the author and others in his outfit, military documents, excerpts from military magazines such as  Yank  and  Stars and Stripes ,  related articles selected from history books, military reference books, and military history maps."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","United States. Army. Army, 7th","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 103rd"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","United States. Army. Army, 7th","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 103rd","Rothschild, Herbert Frederick, 1925-2017"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","United States. Army. Army, 7th","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 103rd"],"famname_ssim":["Rothschild, Herbert Frederick, 1925-2017"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"2db22dafab5c8e2ce3a1b082","timestamp":"2026-07-15T08:21:43.486Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/2db22dafab5c8e2ce3a1b082"}},{"id":"11c5af159d074f16d35c43c5","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Hy Wakstein papers, 1943-1946, Date acquired: 07/11/2001","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/11c5af159d074f16d35c43c5#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Wakstein, Hy, 1922-2013"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/11c5af159d074f16d35c43c5#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eHy Wakstein was a Jewish American serviceman who reached the rank of Staff Sergeant with the 778th Anti-Aircraft-Automatic Weapons Battalion, Self Propelled, (served 1943-46) and discusses his experiences as an Army communications officer in the European theater of World War II in this oral history transcript. Wakstein participated in the Battle of the Bulge, and his division advanced further east into Germany than any other American division.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/11c5af159d074f16d35c43c5#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"11c5af159d074f16d35c43c5","title_filing_ssi":"Wakstein, Hy papers","title_ssm":["Hy Wakstein papers"],"title_tesim":["Hy Wakstein papers"],"ead_ssi":"11c5af159d074f16d35c43c5","unitdate_ssm":["1943-1946","Date acquired: 07/11/2001"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-1946"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 07/11/2001"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["02.0409","/repositories/10/resources/930"],"text":["02.0409","/repositories/10/resources/930","Hy Wakstein papers, 1943-1946, Date acquired: 07/11/2001","Buchenwald (Concentration camp)","United States. Army Ground Forces","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front","World War, 1939-1945--France","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--United States","United States. Army--History","United States. Army--Military life","Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","Jewish soldiers--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Participation, Jewish","United States. Army. Army, 3rd","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Belgium","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Luxembourg","Ardennes, Battle of the, 1944-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Dresden","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps","This collection is open to all researchers.","Hy Wakstein was born in 1922. He was drafted in February 1943 as a Jewish American serviceman from New Jersey. He trained at Camp Haan, California as a Communications (Radio Operations) Officer for the 778th Anti-Aircraft-Automatic Weapons Battalion, Self Propelled (778th AAA-AW [BN] SP). His unit served in the 3rd Army under General George S. Patton which fought through France, Belgium, Luxembourg, and Germany. They were sent to save the 101st and 82nd Airborne Divisions that were surrounded at Bastogne during the Battle of the Bulge in December 1944 and ended the war in Dresden, Germany. There, Mr. Wakstein met some Russian soldiers.","He went to \"American University\" in Shrivenham, England for a college semester of coursework, while he was still a part of his unit (they kept daily radio communications) while they were stationed in Munich, Germany as a part of the Army of Occupation. He shipped back home in March 1946 out of Bremerhaven, Germany, and was sent off by General Dwight Eisenhower. He also participated in the liberation of concentration camps like Buchenwald and interrogated some of the German officers in charge there. His unit shot down between 22 to 55 German planes during the war. Hy Wakstein passed away in 2013. ","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","Hy Wakstein was a Jewish American serviceman who reached the rank of Staff Sergeant with the 778th Anti-Aircraft-Automatic Weapons Battalion, Self Propelled, (served 1943-46) and discusses his experiences as an Army communications officer in the European theater of World War II in this oral history transcript. Wakstein participated in the Battle of the Bulge, and his division advanced further east into Germany than any other American division.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","United States. Army. Airborne Division, 101st","United States. Army. Airborne Division, 82nd","Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone). Office of Military Government","Wakstein, Hy, 1922-2013","English"],"unitid_tesim":["02.0409","/repositories/10/resources/930"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1943-1946, Date acquired: 07/11/2001"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Hy Wakstein papers, 1943-1946, Date acquired: 07/11/2001"],"collection_title_tesim":["Hy Wakstein papers, 1943-1946, Date acquired: 07/11/2001"],"collection_ssim":["Hy Wakstein papers, 1943-1946, Date acquired: 07/11/2001"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Buchenwald (Concentration camp)"],"geogname_ssim":["Buchenwald (Concentration camp)"],"creator_ssm":["Wakstein, Hy, 1922-2013"],"creator_ssim":["Wakstein, Hy, 1922-2013"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Wakstein, Hy, 1922-2013"],"creators_ssim":["Wakstein, Hy, 1922-2013"],"places_ssim":["Buchenwald (Concentration camp)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Hy Wakstein","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Army Ground Forces","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front","World War, 1939-1945--France","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--United States","United States. Army--History","United States. Army--Military life","Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","Jewish soldiers--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Participation, Jewish","United States. Army. Army, 3rd","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Belgium","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Luxembourg","Ardennes, Battle of the, 1944-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Dresden","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Army Ground Forces","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front","World War, 1939-1945--France","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--United States","United States. Army--History","United States. Army--Military life","Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","Jewish soldiers--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Participation, Jewish","United States. Army. Army, 3rd","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Belgium","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Luxembourg","Ardennes, Battle of the, 1944-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Dresden","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1943,1944,1945,1946,2001],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHy Wakstein was born in 1922. He was drafted in February 1943 as a Jewish American serviceman from New Jersey. He trained at Camp Haan, California as a Communications (Radio Operations) Officer for the 778th Anti-Aircraft-Automatic Weapons Battalion, Self Propelled (778th AAA-AW [BN] SP). His unit served in the 3rd Army under General George S. Patton which fought through France, Belgium, Luxembourg, and Germany. They were sent to save the 101st and 82nd Airborne Divisions that were surrounded at Bastogne during the Battle of the Bulge in December 1944 and ended the war in Dresden, Germany. There, Mr. Wakstein met some Russian soldiers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe went to \"American University\" in Shrivenham, England for a college semester of coursework, while he was still a part of his unit (they kept daily radio communications) while they were stationed in Munich, Germany as a part of the Army of Occupation. He shipped back home in March 1946 out of Bremerhaven, Germany, and was sent off by General Dwight Eisenhower. He also participated in the liberation of concentration camps like Buchenwald and interrogated some of the German officers in charge there. His unit shot down between 22 to 55 German planes during the war. Hy Wakstein passed away in 2013. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Hy Wakstein was born in 1922. He was drafted in February 1943 as a Jewish American serviceman from New Jersey. He trained at Camp Haan, California as a Communications (Radio Operations) Officer for the 778th Anti-Aircraft-Automatic Weapons Battalion, Self Propelled (778th AAA-AW [BN] SP). His unit served in the 3rd Army under General George S. Patton which fought through France, Belgium, Luxembourg, and Germany. They were sent to save the 101st and 82nd Airborne Divisions that were surrounded at Bastogne during the Battle of the Bulge in December 1944 and ended the war in Dresden, Germany. There, Mr. Wakstein met some Russian soldiers.","He went to \"American University\" in Shrivenham, England for a college semester of coursework, while he was still a part of his unit (they kept daily radio communications) while they were stationed in Munich, Germany as a part of the Army of Occupation. He shipped back home in March 1946 out of Bremerhaven, Germany, and was sent off by General Dwight Eisenhower. He also participated in the liberation of concentration camps like Buchenwald and interrogated some of the German officers in charge there. His unit shot down between 22 to 55 German planes during the war. Hy Wakstein passed away in 2013. "],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Hy Wakstein papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_02_0409\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_02_0409\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Hy Wakstein papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_02_0409 ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHy Wakstein was a Jewish American serviceman who reached the rank of Staff Sergeant with the 778th Anti-Aircraft-Automatic Weapons Battalion, Self Propelled, (served 1943-46) and discusses his experiences as an Army communications officer in the European theater of World War II in this oral history transcript. Wakstein participated in the Battle of the Bulge, and his division advanced further east into Germany than any other American division.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Hy Wakstein was a Jewish American serviceman who reached the rank of Staff Sergeant with the 778th Anti-Aircraft-Automatic Weapons Battalion, Self Propelled, (served 1943-46) and discusses his experiences as an Army communications officer in the European theater of World War II in this oral history transcript. Wakstein participated in the Battle of the Bulge, and his division advanced further east into Germany than any other American division."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","United States. Army. Airborne Division, 101st","United States. Army. Airborne Division, 82nd","Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone). Office of Military Government"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","United States. Army. Airborne Division, 101st","United States. Army. Airborne Division, 82nd","Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone). Office of Military Government","Wakstein, Hy, 1922-2013"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","United States. Army. Airborne Division, 101st","United States. Army. Airborne Division, 82nd","Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone). Office of Military Government"],"persname_ssim":["Wakstein, Hy, 1922-2013"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"11c5af159d074f16d35c43c5","timestamp":"2026-07-11T07:49:24.106Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"11c5af159d074f16d35c43c5","title_filing_ssi":"Wakstein, Hy papers","title_ssm":["Hy Wakstein papers"],"title_tesim":["Hy Wakstein papers"],"ead_ssi":"11c5af159d074f16d35c43c5","unitdate_ssm":["1943-1946","Date acquired: 07/11/2001"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-1946"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 07/11/2001"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["02.0409","/repositories/10/resources/930"],"text":["02.0409","/repositories/10/resources/930","Hy Wakstein papers, 1943-1946, Date acquired: 07/11/2001","Buchenwald (Concentration camp)","United States. Army Ground Forces","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front","World War, 1939-1945--France","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--United States","United States. Army--History","United States. Army--Military life","Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","Jewish soldiers--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Participation, Jewish","United States. Army. Army, 3rd","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Belgium","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Luxembourg","Ardennes, Battle of the, 1944-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Dresden","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps","This collection is open to all researchers.","Hy Wakstein was born in 1922. He was drafted in February 1943 as a Jewish American serviceman from New Jersey. He trained at Camp Haan, California as a Communications (Radio Operations) Officer for the 778th Anti-Aircraft-Automatic Weapons Battalion, Self Propelled (778th AAA-AW [BN] SP). His unit served in the 3rd Army under General George S. Patton which fought through France, Belgium, Luxembourg, and Germany. They were sent to save the 101st and 82nd Airborne Divisions that were surrounded at Bastogne during the Battle of the Bulge in December 1944 and ended the war in Dresden, Germany. There, Mr. Wakstein met some Russian soldiers.","He went to \"American University\" in Shrivenham, England for a college semester of coursework, while he was still a part of his unit (they kept daily radio communications) while they were stationed in Munich, Germany as a part of the Army of Occupation. He shipped back home in March 1946 out of Bremerhaven, Germany, and was sent off by General Dwight Eisenhower. He also participated in the liberation of concentration camps like Buchenwald and interrogated some of the German officers in charge there. His unit shot down between 22 to 55 German planes during the war. Hy Wakstein passed away in 2013. ","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","Hy Wakstein was a Jewish American serviceman who reached the rank of Staff Sergeant with the 778th Anti-Aircraft-Automatic Weapons Battalion, Self Propelled, (served 1943-46) and discusses his experiences as an Army communications officer in the European theater of World War II in this oral history transcript. Wakstein participated in the Battle of the Bulge, and his division advanced further east into Germany than any other American division.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","United States. Army. Airborne Division, 101st","United States. Army. Airborne Division, 82nd","Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone). Office of Military Government","Wakstein, Hy, 1922-2013","English"],"unitid_tesim":["02.0409","/repositories/10/resources/930"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1943-1946, Date acquired: 07/11/2001"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Hy Wakstein papers, 1943-1946, Date acquired: 07/11/2001"],"collection_title_tesim":["Hy Wakstein papers, 1943-1946, Date acquired: 07/11/2001"],"collection_ssim":["Hy Wakstein papers, 1943-1946, Date acquired: 07/11/2001"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Buchenwald (Concentration camp)"],"geogname_ssim":["Buchenwald (Concentration camp)"],"creator_ssm":["Wakstein, Hy, 1922-2013"],"creator_ssim":["Wakstein, Hy, 1922-2013"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Wakstein, Hy, 1922-2013"],"creators_ssim":["Wakstein, Hy, 1922-2013"],"places_ssim":["Buchenwald (Concentration camp)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Hy Wakstein","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Army Ground Forces","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front","World War, 1939-1945--France","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--United States","United States. Army--History","United States. Army--Military life","Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","Jewish soldiers--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Participation, Jewish","United States. Army. Army, 3rd","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Belgium","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Luxembourg","Ardennes, Battle of the, 1944-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Dresden","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Army Ground Forces","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front","World War, 1939-1945--France","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945--United States","United States. Army--History","United States. Army--Military life","Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","Jewish soldiers--United States","World War, 1939-1945--Participation, Jewish","United States. Army. Army, 3rd","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Belgium","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Luxembourg","Ardennes, Battle of the, 1944-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Dresden","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1943,1944,1945,1946,2001],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHy Wakstein was born in 1922. He was drafted in February 1943 as a Jewish American serviceman from New Jersey. He trained at Camp Haan, California as a Communications (Radio Operations) Officer for the 778th Anti-Aircraft-Automatic Weapons Battalion, Self Propelled (778th AAA-AW [BN] SP). His unit served in the 3rd Army under General George S. Patton which fought through France, Belgium, Luxembourg, and Germany. They were sent to save the 101st and 82nd Airborne Divisions that were surrounded at Bastogne during the Battle of the Bulge in December 1944 and ended the war in Dresden, Germany. There, Mr. Wakstein met some Russian soldiers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe went to \"American University\" in Shrivenham, England for a college semester of coursework, while he was still a part of his unit (they kept daily radio communications) while they were stationed in Munich, Germany as a part of the Army of Occupation. He shipped back home in March 1946 out of Bremerhaven, Germany, and was sent off by General Dwight Eisenhower. He also participated in the liberation of concentration camps like Buchenwald and interrogated some of the German officers in charge there. His unit shot down between 22 to 55 German planes during the war. Hy Wakstein passed away in 2013. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Hy Wakstein was born in 1922. He was drafted in February 1943 as a Jewish American serviceman from New Jersey. He trained at Camp Haan, California as a Communications (Radio Operations) Officer for the 778th Anti-Aircraft-Automatic Weapons Battalion, Self Propelled (778th AAA-AW [BN] SP). His unit served in the 3rd Army under General George S. Patton which fought through France, Belgium, Luxembourg, and Germany. They were sent to save the 101st and 82nd Airborne Divisions that were surrounded at Bastogne during the Battle of the Bulge in December 1944 and ended the war in Dresden, Germany. There, Mr. Wakstein met some Russian soldiers.","He went to \"American University\" in Shrivenham, England for a college semester of coursework, while he was still a part of his unit (they kept daily radio communications) while they were stationed in Munich, Germany as a part of the Army of Occupation. He shipped back home in March 1946 out of Bremerhaven, Germany, and was sent off by General Dwight Eisenhower. He also participated in the liberation of concentration camps like Buchenwald and interrogated some of the German officers in charge there. His unit shot down between 22 to 55 German planes during the war. Hy Wakstein passed away in 2013. "],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Hy Wakstein papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_02_0409\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_02_0409\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Hy Wakstein papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_02_0409 ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHy Wakstein was a Jewish American serviceman who reached the rank of Staff Sergeant with the 778th Anti-Aircraft-Automatic Weapons Battalion, Self Propelled, (served 1943-46) and discusses his experiences as an Army communications officer in the European theater of World War II in this oral history transcript. Wakstein participated in the Battle of the Bulge, and his division advanced further east into Germany than any other American division.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Hy Wakstein was a Jewish American serviceman who reached the rank of Staff Sergeant with the 778th Anti-Aircraft-Automatic Weapons Battalion, Self Propelled, (served 1943-46) and discusses his experiences as an Army communications officer in the European theater of World War II in this oral history transcript. Wakstein participated in the Battle of the Bulge, and his division advanced further east into Germany than any other American division."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","United States. Army. Airborne Division, 101st","United States. Army. Airborne Division, 82nd","Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone). Office of Military Government"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","United States. Army. Airborne Division, 101st","United States. Army. Airborne Division, 82nd","Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone). Office of Military Government","Wakstein, Hy, 1922-2013"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army","United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","United States. Army. Airborne Division, 101st","United States. Army. Airborne Division, 82nd","Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone). Office of Military Government"],"persname_ssim":["Wakstein, Hy, 1922-2013"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"11c5af159d074f16d35c43c5","timestamp":"2026-07-11T07:49:24.106Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/11c5af159d074f16d35c43c5"}},{"id":"704ca8866070a28d7a3cebd6","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"James Woodrow Wade collection, 1943-1946, Date acquired: 02/29/2016, Date accessioned: 2020-04-22","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/704ca8866070a28d7a3cebd6#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Wade, James Woodrow, 1913-2001"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/704ca8866070a28d7a3cebd6#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is related to James Woodrow Wade (US Army 65th Infantry Division, 265th Combat Engineers) and contains of documents, a photograph, and personal items related to Wade who served in the European Theater of Operations during World War II.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/704ca8866070a28d7a3cebd6#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"704ca8866070a28d7a3cebd6","title_filing_ssi":"Wade, James Woodrow collection","title_ssm":["James Woodrow Wade collection"],"title_tesim":["James Woodrow Wade collection"],"ead_ssi":"704ca8866070a28d7a3cebd6","unitdate_ssm":["1943-1946","Date acquired: 02/29/2016","Date accessioned: 2020-04-22"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-1946"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 02/29/2016","Date accessioned: 2020-04-22"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["16.0004","/repositories/10/resources/305"],"text":["16.0004","/repositories/10/resources/305","James Woodrow Wade collection, 1943-1946, Date acquired: 02/29/2016, Date accessioned: 2020-04-22","Glen Jean (W. Va.)","Camp Shelby (Miss.)","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front","Ohrdruf (Concentration camp)","Military training camps--United StatesMilitary training camps--United States","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps--Austria","This collection is open to all researchers.","James W. Wade was born in Glen Jean, West Virginia on November 28th, 1913.  He was a WWII veteran who served as a Captain with the 265th Combat Engineer Battalion, 65th Infantry Division. He entered the U.S. Army on March 31st, 1943, and was discharged on February 15th, 1946.  He was among the troops who entered Ohrdruf Concentration Camp in April 1945, and he was one of the troops who liberated Mathausen concentration camp on 5 May 1945. After WWII he settled in Virginia where he worked in sales and business management. He married Ethel Felts Wade (maiden name)","This collection was donated by Sammie Wade. The collection was acquired by the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience on February 29, 2016.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","Link to related personal information for James W. Wade:  http://findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr\u0026GSln=wade\u0026GSfn=James\u0026GSmn=woodrow\u0026GSbyrel=all\u0026GSdyrel=all\u0026GSob=n\u0026GRid=45395592\u0026df=all\u0026 .","This collection is related to James Woodrow Wade (US Army 65th Infantry Division, 265th Combat Engineers) and contains of documents, a photograph, and personal items related to Wade who served in the European Theater of Operations during World War II.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 65th","Mauthausen (Concentration camp)","Wade, James Woodrow, 1913-2001","English"],"unitid_tesim":["16.0004","/repositories/10/resources/305"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1943-1946, Date acquired: 02/29/2016, Date accessioned: 2020-04-22"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James Woodrow Wade collection, 1943-1946, Date acquired: 02/29/2016, Date accessioned: 2020-04-22"],"collection_title_tesim":["James Woodrow Wade collection, 1943-1946, Date acquired: 02/29/2016, Date accessioned: 2020-04-22"],"collection_ssim":["James Woodrow Wade collection, 1943-1946, Date acquired: 02/29/2016, Date accessioned: 2020-04-22"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Glen Jean (W. Va.)","Camp Shelby (Miss.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Glen Jean (W. Va.)","Camp Shelby (Miss.)"],"creator_ssm":["Wade, James Woodrow, 1913-2001"],"creator_ssim":["Wade, James Woodrow, 1913-2001"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Wade, James Woodrow, 1913-2001"],"creators_ssim":["Wade, James Woodrow, 1913-2001"],"places_ssim":["Glen Jean (W. Va.)","Camp Shelby (Miss.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front","Ohrdruf (Concentration camp)","Military training camps--United StatesMilitary training camps--United States","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps--Austria"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front","Ohrdruf (Concentration camp)","Military training camps--United StatesMilitary training camps--United States","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps--Austria"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1943,1944,1945,1946,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames W. Wade was born in Glen Jean, West Virginia on November 28th, 1913.\u0026#xA0; He was a WWII veteran who served as a Captain with the 265th Combat Engineer Battalion, 65th Infantry Division. He entered the U.S. Army on March 31st, 1943, and was discharged on February 15th, 1946.\u0026#xA0; He was among the troops who entered Ohrdruf Concentration Camp in April 1945, and he was one of the troops who liberated Mathausen concentration camp on 5 May 1945. After WWII he settled in Virginia where he worked in sales and business management. He married Ethel Felts Wade (maiden name)\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["James W. Wade was born in Glen Jean, West Virginia on November 28th, 1913.  He was a WWII veteran who served as a Captain with the 265th Combat Engineer Battalion, 65th Infantry Division. He entered the U.S. Army on March 31st, 1943, and was discharged on February 15th, 1946.  He was among the troops who entered Ohrdruf Concentration Camp in April 1945, and he was one of the troops who liberated Mathausen concentration camp on 5 May 1945. After WWII he settled in Virginia where he worked in sales and business management. He married Ethel Felts Wade (maiden name)"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was donated by Sammie Wade. The collection was acquired by the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience on February 29, 2016.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History","Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection was donated by Sammie Wade. The collection was acquired by the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience on February 29, 2016.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], James Woodrow Wade collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-16-2004\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], James Woodrow Wade collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-16-2004"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLink to related personal information for James W. Wade: \u003cextref\u003ehttp://findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr\u0026amp;GSln=wade\u0026amp;GSfn=James\u0026amp;GSmn=woodrow\u0026amp;GSbyrel=all\u0026amp;GSdyrel=all\u0026amp;GSob=n\u0026amp;GRid=45395592\u0026amp;df=all\u0026amp;\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Link to related personal information for James W. Wade:  http://findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr\u0026GSln=wade\u0026GSfn=James\u0026GSmn=woodrow\u0026GSbyrel=all\u0026GSdyrel=all\u0026GSob=n\u0026GRid=45395592\u0026df=all\u0026 ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is related to James Woodrow Wade (US Army 65th Infantry Division, 265th Combat Engineers) and contains of documents, a photograph, and personal items related to Wade who served in the European Theater of Operations during World War II.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is related to James Woodrow Wade (US Army 65th Infantry Division, 265th Combat Engineers) and contains of documents, a photograph, and personal items related to Wade who served in the European Theater of Operations during World War II."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 65th","Mauthausen (Concentration camp)"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 65th","Mauthausen (Concentration camp)","Wade, James Woodrow, 1913-2001"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 65th","Mauthausen (Concentration camp)"],"persname_ssim":["Wade, James Woodrow, 1913-2001"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"704ca8866070a28d7a3cebd6","timestamp":"2026-07-09T08:38:56.209Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"704ca8866070a28d7a3cebd6","title_filing_ssi":"Wade, James Woodrow collection","title_ssm":["James Woodrow Wade collection"],"title_tesim":["James Woodrow Wade collection"],"ead_ssi":"704ca8866070a28d7a3cebd6","unitdate_ssm":["1943-1946","Date acquired: 02/29/2016","Date accessioned: 2020-04-22"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-1946"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 02/29/2016","Date accessioned: 2020-04-22"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["16.0004","/repositories/10/resources/305"],"text":["16.0004","/repositories/10/resources/305","James Woodrow Wade collection, 1943-1946, Date acquired: 02/29/2016, Date accessioned: 2020-04-22","Glen Jean (W. Va.)","Camp Shelby (Miss.)","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front","Ohrdruf (Concentration camp)","Military training camps--United StatesMilitary training camps--United States","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps--Austria","This collection is open to all researchers.","James W. Wade was born in Glen Jean, West Virginia on November 28th, 1913.  He was a WWII veteran who served as a Captain with the 265th Combat Engineer Battalion, 65th Infantry Division. He entered the U.S. Army on March 31st, 1943, and was discharged on February 15th, 1946.  He was among the troops who entered Ohrdruf Concentration Camp in April 1945, and he was one of the troops who liberated Mathausen concentration camp on 5 May 1945. After WWII he settled in Virginia where he worked in sales and business management. He married Ethel Felts Wade (maiden name)","This collection was donated by Sammie Wade. The collection was acquired by the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience on February 29, 2016.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","Link to related personal information for James W. Wade:  http://findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr\u0026GSln=wade\u0026GSfn=James\u0026GSmn=woodrow\u0026GSbyrel=all\u0026GSdyrel=all\u0026GSob=n\u0026GRid=45395592\u0026df=all\u0026 .","This collection is related to James Woodrow Wade (US Army 65th Infantry Division, 265th Combat Engineers) and contains of documents, a photograph, and personal items related to Wade who served in the European Theater of Operations during World War II.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 65th","Mauthausen (Concentration camp)","Wade, James Woodrow, 1913-2001","English"],"unitid_tesim":["16.0004","/repositories/10/resources/305"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1943-1946, Date acquired: 02/29/2016, Date accessioned: 2020-04-22"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James Woodrow Wade collection, 1943-1946, Date acquired: 02/29/2016, Date accessioned: 2020-04-22"],"collection_title_tesim":["James Woodrow Wade collection, 1943-1946, Date acquired: 02/29/2016, Date accessioned: 2020-04-22"],"collection_ssim":["James Woodrow Wade collection, 1943-1946, Date acquired: 02/29/2016, Date accessioned: 2020-04-22"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Glen Jean (W. Va.)","Camp Shelby (Miss.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Glen Jean (W. Va.)","Camp Shelby (Miss.)"],"creator_ssm":["Wade, James Woodrow, 1913-2001"],"creator_ssim":["Wade, James Woodrow, 1913-2001"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Wade, James Woodrow, 1913-2001"],"creators_ssim":["Wade, James Woodrow, 1913-2001"],"places_ssim":["Glen Jean (W. Va.)","Camp Shelby (Miss.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front","Ohrdruf (Concentration camp)","Military training camps--United StatesMilitary training camps--United States","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps--Austria"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front","Ohrdruf (Concentration camp)","Military training camps--United StatesMilitary training camps--United States","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps--Austria"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1943,1944,1945,1946,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames W. Wade was born in Glen Jean, West Virginia on November 28th, 1913.\u0026#xA0; He was a WWII veteran who served as a Captain with the 265th Combat Engineer Battalion, 65th Infantry Division. He entered the U.S. Army on March 31st, 1943, and was discharged on February 15th, 1946.\u0026#xA0; He was among the troops who entered Ohrdruf Concentration Camp in April 1945, and he was one of the troops who liberated Mathausen concentration camp on 5 May 1945. After WWII he settled in Virginia where he worked in sales and business management. He married Ethel Felts Wade (maiden name)\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["James W. Wade was born in Glen Jean, West Virginia on November 28th, 1913.  He was a WWII veteran who served as a Captain with the 265th Combat Engineer Battalion, 65th Infantry Division. He entered the U.S. Army on March 31st, 1943, and was discharged on February 15th, 1946.  He was among the troops who entered Ohrdruf Concentration Camp in April 1945, and he was one of the troops who liberated Mathausen concentration camp on 5 May 1945. After WWII he settled in Virginia where he worked in sales and business management. He married Ethel Felts Wade (maiden name)"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was donated by Sammie Wade. The collection was acquired by the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience on February 29, 2016.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History","Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection was donated by Sammie Wade. The collection was acquired by the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience on February 29, 2016.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], James Woodrow Wade collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-16-2004\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], James Woodrow Wade collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-16-2004"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLink to related personal information for James W. Wade: \u003cextref\u003ehttp://findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr\u0026amp;GSln=wade\u0026amp;GSfn=James\u0026amp;GSmn=woodrow\u0026amp;GSbyrel=all\u0026amp;GSdyrel=all\u0026amp;GSob=n\u0026amp;GRid=45395592\u0026amp;df=all\u0026amp;\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Link to related personal information for James W. Wade:  http://findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr\u0026GSln=wade\u0026GSfn=James\u0026GSmn=woodrow\u0026GSbyrel=all\u0026GSdyrel=all\u0026GSob=n\u0026GRid=45395592\u0026df=all\u0026 ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is related to James Woodrow Wade (US Army 65th Infantry Division, 265th Combat Engineers) and contains of documents, a photograph, and personal items related to Wade who served in the European Theater of Operations during World War II.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is related to James Woodrow Wade (US Army 65th Infantry Division, 265th Combat Engineers) and contains of documents, a photograph, and personal items related to Wade who served in the European Theater of Operations during World War II."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 65th","Mauthausen (Concentration camp)"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 65th","Mauthausen (Concentration camp)","Wade, James Woodrow, 1913-2001"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Infantry Division, 65th","Mauthausen (Concentration camp)"],"persname_ssim":["Wade, James Woodrow, 1913-2001"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"704ca8866070a28d7a3cebd6","timestamp":"2026-07-09T08:38:56.209Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/704ca8866070a28d7a3cebd6"}},{"id":"5e8e32e98d2d286928c3148b","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Morris L. Horowitz collection, 1944-1946, Date acquired: 2016-09-08, Date accessioned: 2020-04-28","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e8e32e98d2d286928c3148b#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Horowitz, Morris L., 1924-"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e8e32e98d2d286928c3148b#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to Morris L. Horowitz who served in the U.S. Army with the 669th Military Police Escort Guard Company during World War II in Europe. He was a Jewish-American soldier. The collection contains two unit group photographs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e8e32e98d2d286928c3148b#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"5e8e32e98d2d286928c3148b","title_filing_ssi":"Horowitz, Morris L. collection","title_ssm":["Morris L. Horowitz collection"],"title_tesim":["Morris L. Horowitz collection"],"ead_ssi":"5e8e32e98d2d286928c3148b","unitdate_ssm":["1944-1946","Date acquired: 2016-09-08","Date accessioned: 2020-04-28"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1944-1946"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 2016-09-08","Date accessioned: 2020-04-28"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["16.0025","/repositories/10/resources/461"],"text":["16.0025","/repositories/10/resources/461","Morris L. Horowitz collection, 1944-1946, Date acquired: 2016-09-08, Date accessioned: 2020-04-28","Nuremberg (Germany)","United States. Army--History--World War, 1939-1945","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","Jewish soldiers--United States","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Nuremberg","This collection is open to all researchers.","Morris L. Horowitz was born in Brooklyn, New York, on November 18th, 1924. His parents emigrated from Poland to the United States just before he was born, and he had two sisters who were born in Poland. While he was studying to become a veterinarian, he received his draft notice in 1944 and continued his tour of duty until 1946. He proceeded with basic training in Texas, and later traveled to various other camps, where usually he was one of the very few Jews in the unit. His outfit, the 1st Tank Destroyer Brigade, spent considerable time in Germany following the liberation. He specifically served in Nuremberg in the War Crimes Commission investigating former SS officers during the German occupation and also scouting out and capturing officers in hiding. Among the medals he received are: The World War II victory medal, the European Theater Medal, the American Campaign Medal, the Army of Occupation Medal, the Good Conduct medal, and the European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal. Horowitz providied an oral interview to the Veterans History Project, which is available at http://memory.loc.gov/diglib/vhp/story/loc.natlib.afc2001001.03627/transcript?ID=sr0001. Additionally, an article published by WPTV West Palm Beach recounts a story of Horowitz reuniting with Carl Wilner, a man who he had given his chocolate ration when liberating a concentration camp. They met by a chance encounter, both members of a book club at a senior living facility. The story can be found at https://www.wptv.com/news/region-c-palm-beach-county/west-palm-beach/a-soldier-learns-his-kindness-saved-a-life-decades-ago.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","Created 09/21/2016 by Christina Armes","Link to Library of Congress World War II Veterans History Project Interview of Morris Horowitz:  http://memory.loc.gov/diglib/vhp/story/loc.natlib.afc2001001.03627/transcript?ID=sr0001","This collection relates to Morris L. Horowitz who served in the U.S. Army with the 669th Military Police Escort Guard Company during World War II in Europe. He was a Jewish-American soldier. The collection contains two unit group photographs.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Horowitz, Morris L., 1924-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["16.0025","/repositories/10/resources/461"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1944-1946, Date acquired: 2016-09-08, Date accessioned: 2020-04-28"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Morris L. Horowitz collection, 1944-1946, Date acquired: 2016-09-08, Date accessioned: 2020-04-28"],"collection_title_tesim":["Morris L. Horowitz collection, 1944-1946, Date acquired: 2016-09-08, Date accessioned: 2020-04-28"],"collection_ssim":["Morris L. Horowitz collection, 1944-1946, Date acquired: 2016-09-08, Date accessioned: 2020-04-28"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Nuremberg (Germany)"],"geogname_ssim":["Nuremberg (Germany)"],"creator_ssm":["Horowitz, Morris L., 1924-"],"creator_ssim":["Horowitz, Morris L., 1924-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Horowitz, Morris L., 1924-"],"creators_ssim":["Horowitz, Morris L., 1924-"],"places_ssim":["Nuremberg (Germany)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was donated by Robert M. Schwartz. This collection was acquired by the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience on September 8, 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Army--History--World War, 1939-1945","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","Jewish soldiers--United States","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Nuremberg"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Army--History--World War, 1939-1945","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","Jewish soldiers--United States","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Nuremberg"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1944,1945,1946,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMorris L. Horowitz was born in Brooklyn, New York, on November 18th, 1924. His parents emigrated from Poland to the United States just before he was born, and he had two sisters who were born in Poland. While he was studying to become a veterinarian, he received his draft notice in 1944 and continued his tour of duty until 1946. He proceeded with basic training in Texas, and later traveled to various other camps, where usually he was one of the very few Jews in the unit. His outfit, the 1st Tank Destroyer Brigade, spent considerable time in Germany following the liberation. He specifically served in Nuremberg in the War Crimes Commission investigating former SS officers during the German occupation and also scouting out and capturing officers in hiding. Among the medals he received are: The World War II victory medal, the European Theater Medal, the American Campaign Medal, the Army of Occupation Medal, the Good Conduct medal, and the European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal. Horowitz providied an oral interview to the Veterans History Project, which is available at http://memory.loc.gov/diglib/vhp/story/loc.natlib.afc2001001.03627/transcript?ID=sr0001. Additionally, an article published by WPTV West Palm Beach recounts a story of Horowitz reuniting with Carl Wilner, a man who he had given his chocolate ration when liberating a concentration camp. They met by a chance encounter, both members of a book club at a senior living facility. The story can be found at https://www.wptv.com/news/region-c-palm-beach-county/west-palm-beach/a-soldier-learns-his-kindness-saved-a-life-decades-ago.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Morris L. Horowitz was born in Brooklyn, New York, on November 18th, 1924. His parents emigrated from Poland to the United States just before he was born, and he had two sisters who were born in Poland. While he was studying to become a veterinarian, he received his draft notice in 1944 and continued his tour of duty until 1946. He proceeded with basic training in Texas, and later traveled to various other camps, where usually he was one of the very few Jews in the unit. His outfit, the 1st Tank Destroyer Brigade, spent considerable time in Germany following the liberation. He specifically served in Nuremberg in the War Crimes Commission investigating former SS officers during the German occupation and also scouting out and capturing officers in hiding. Among the medals he received are: The World War II victory medal, the European Theater Medal, the American Campaign Medal, the Army of Occupation Medal, the Good Conduct medal, and the European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal. Horowitz providied an oral interview to the Veterans History Project, which is available at http://memory.loc.gov/diglib/vhp/story/loc.natlib.afc2001001.03627/transcript?ID=sr0001. Additionally, an article published by WPTV West Palm Beach recounts a story of Horowitz reuniting with Carl Wilner, a man who he had given his chocolate ration when liberating a concentration camp. They met by a chance encounter, both members of a book club at a senior living facility. The story can be found at https://www.wptv.com/news/region-c-palm-beach-county/west-palm-beach/a-soldier-learns-his-kindness-saved-a-life-decades-ago."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Morris L. Horowitz collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-16-2025\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Morris L. Horowitz collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-16-2025"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCreated 09/21/2016 by Christina Armes\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Created 09/21/2016 by Christina Armes"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLink to Library of Congress World War II Veterans History Project Interview of Morris Horowitz: \u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cextref href=\"http://memory.loc.gov/diglib/vhp/story/loc.natlib.afc2001001.03627/transcript?ID=sr0001\"\u003ehttp://memory.loc.gov/diglib/vhp/story/loc.natlib.afc2001001.03627/transcript?ID=sr0001\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Link to Library of Congress World War II Veterans History Project Interview of Morris Horowitz:  http://memory.loc.gov/diglib/vhp/story/loc.natlib.afc2001001.03627/transcript?ID=sr0001"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to Morris L. Horowitz who served in the U.S. Army with the 669th Military Police Escort Guard Company during World War II in Europe. He was a Jewish-American soldier. The collection contains two unit group photographs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection relates to Morris L. Horowitz who served in the U.S. Army with the 669th Military Police Escort Guard Company during World War II in Europe. He was a Jewish-American soldier. The collection contains two unit group photographs."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Horowitz, Morris L., 1924-"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Horowitz, Morris L., 1924-"],"persname_ssim":["Horowitz, Morris L., 1924-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870858818141814784,"_root_":"5e8e32e98d2d286928c3148b","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:20:04.484Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"5e8e32e98d2d286928c3148b","title_filing_ssi":"Horowitz, Morris L. collection","title_ssm":["Morris L. Horowitz collection"],"title_tesim":["Morris L. Horowitz collection"],"ead_ssi":"5e8e32e98d2d286928c3148b","unitdate_ssm":["1944-1946","Date acquired: 2016-09-08","Date accessioned: 2020-04-28"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1944-1946"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 2016-09-08","Date accessioned: 2020-04-28"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["16.0025","/repositories/10/resources/461"],"text":["16.0025","/repositories/10/resources/461","Morris L. Horowitz collection, 1944-1946, Date acquired: 2016-09-08, Date accessioned: 2020-04-28","Nuremberg (Germany)","United States. Army--History--World War, 1939-1945","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","Jewish soldiers--United States","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Nuremberg","This collection is open to all researchers.","Morris L. Horowitz was born in Brooklyn, New York, on November 18th, 1924. His parents emigrated from Poland to the United States just before he was born, and he had two sisters who were born in Poland. While he was studying to become a veterinarian, he received his draft notice in 1944 and continued his tour of duty until 1946. He proceeded with basic training in Texas, and later traveled to various other camps, where usually he was one of the very few Jews in the unit. His outfit, the 1st Tank Destroyer Brigade, spent considerable time in Germany following the liberation. He specifically served in Nuremberg in the War Crimes Commission investigating former SS officers during the German occupation and also scouting out and capturing officers in hiding. Among the medals he received are: The World War II victory medal, the European Theater Medal, the American Campaign Medal, the Army of Occupation Medal, the Good Conduct medal, and the European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal. Horowitz providied an oral interview to the Veterans History Project, which is available at http://memory.loc.gov/diglib/vhp/story/loc.natlib.afc2001001.03627/transcript?ID=sr0001. Additionally, an article published by WPTV West Palm Beach recounts a story of Horowitz reuniting with Carl Wilner, a man who he had given his chocolate ration when liberating a concentration camp. They met by a chance encounter, both members of a book club at a senior living facility. The story can be found at https://www.wptv.com/news/region-c-palm-beach-county/west-palm-beach/a-soldier-learns-his-kindness-saved-a-life-decades-ago.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","Created 09/21/2016 by Christina Armes","Link to Library of Congress World War II Veterans History Project Interview of Morris Horowitz:  http://memory.loc.gov/diglib/vhp/story/loc.natlib.afc2001001.03627/transcript?ID=sr0001","This collection relates to Morris L. Horowitz who served in the U.S. Army with the 669th Military Police Escort Guard Company during World War II in Europe. He was a Jewish-American soldier. The collection contains two unit group photographs.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Horowitz, Morris L., 1924-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["16.0025","/repositories/10/resources/461"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1944-1946, Date acquired: 2016-09-08, Date accessioned: 2020-04-28"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Morris L. Horowitz collection, 1944-1946, Date acquired: 2016-09-08, Date accessioned: 2020-04-28"],"collection_title_tesim":["Morris L. Horowitz collection, 1944-1946, Date acquired: 2016-09-08, Date accessioned: 2020-04-28"],"collection_ssim":["Morris L. Horowitz collection, 1944-1946, Date acquired: 2016-09-08, Date accessioned: 2020-04-28"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Nuremberg (Germany)"],"geogname_ssim":["Nuremberg (Germany)"],"creator_ssm":["Horowitz, Morris L., 1924-"],"creator_ssim":["Horowitz, Morris L., 1924-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Horowitz, Morris L., 1924-"],"creators_ssim":["Horowitz, Morris L., 1924-"],"places_ssim":["Nuremberg (Germany)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was donated by Robert M. Schwartz. This collection was acquired by the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience on September 8, 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Army--History--World War, 1939-1945","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","Jewish soldiers--United States","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Nuremberg"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Army--History--World War, 1939-1945","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","Jewish soldiers--United States","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Nuremberg"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1944,1945,1946,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMorris L. Horowitz was born in Brooklyn, New York, on November 18th, 1924. His parents emigrated from Poland to the United States just before he was born, and he had two sisters who were born in Poland. While he was studying to become a veterinarian, he received his draft notice in 1944 and continued his tour of duty until 1946. He proceeded with basic training in Texas, and later traveled to various other camps, where usually he was one of the very few Jews in the unit. His outfit, the 1st Tank Destroyer Brigade, spent considerable time in Germany following the liberation. He specifically served in Nuremberg in the War Crimes Commission investigating former SS officers during the German occupation and also scouting out and capturing officers in hiding. Among the medals he received are: The World War II victory medal, the European Theater Medal, the American Campaign Medal, the Army of Occupation Medal, the Good Conduct medal, and the European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal. Horowitz providied an oral interview to the Veterans History Project, which is available at http://memory.loc.gov/diglib/vhp/story/loc.natlib.afc2001001.03627/transcript?ID=sr0001. Additionally, an article published by WPTV West Palm Beach recounts a story of Horowitz reuniting with Carl Wilner, a man who he had given his chocolate ration when liberating a concentration camp. They met by a chance encounter, both members of a book club at a senior living facility. The story can be found at https://www.wptv.com/news/region-c-palm-beach-county/west-palm-beach/a-soldier-learns-his-kindness-saved-a-life-decades-ago.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Morris L. Horowitz was born in Brooklyn, New York, on November 18th, 1924. His parents emigrated from Poland to the United States just before he was born, and he had two sisters who were born in Poland. While he was studying to become a veterinarian, he received his draft notice in 1944 and continued his tour of duty until 1946. He proceeded with basic training in Texas, and later traveled to various other camps, where usually he was one of the very few Jews in the unit. His outfit, the 1st Tank Destroyer Brigade, spent considerable time in Germany following the liberation. He specifically served in Nuremberg in the War Crimes Commission investigating former SS officers during the German occupation and also scouting out and capturing officers in hiding. Among the medals he received are: The World War II victory medal, the European Theater Medal, the American Campaign Medal, the Army of Occupation Medal, the Good Conduct medal, and the European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal. Horowitz providied an oral interview to the Veterans History Project, which is available at http://memory.loc.gov/diglib/vhp/story/loc.natlib.afc2001001.03627/transcript?ID=sr0001. Additionally, an article published by WPTV West Palm Beach recounts a story of Horowitz reuniting with Carl Wilner, a man who he had given his chocolate ration when liberating a concentration camp. They met by a chance encounter, both members of a book club at a senior living facility. The story can be found at https://www.wptv.com/news/region-c-palm-beach-county/west-palm-beach/a-soldier-learns-his-kindness-saved-a-life-decades-ago."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Morris L. Horowitz collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-16-2025\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Morris L. Horowitz collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. https://purl.lib.fsu.edu/fa/02-16-2025"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCreated 09/21/2016 by Christina Armes\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Created 09/21/2016 by Christina Armes"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLink to Library of Congress World War II Veterans History Project Interview of Morris Horowitz: \u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cextref href=\"http://memory.loc.gov/diglib/vhp/story/loc.natlib.afc2001001.03627/transcript?ID=sr0001\"\u003ehttp://memory.loc.gov/diglib/vhp/story/loc.natlib.afc2001001.03627/transcript?ID=sr0001\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Link to Library of Congress World War II Veterans History Project Interview of Morris Horowitz:  http://memory.loc.gov/diglib/vhp/story/loc.natlib.afc2001001.03627/transcript?ID=sr0001"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection relates to Morris L. Horowitz who served in the U.S. Army with the 669th Military Police Escort Guard Company during World War II in Europe. He was a Jewish-American soldier. The collection contains two unit group photographs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection relates to Morris L. Horowitz who served in the U.S. Army with the 669th Military Police Escort Guard Company during World War II in Europe. He was a Jewish-American soldier. The collection contains two unit group photographs."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Horowitz, Morris L., 1924-"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Horowitz, Morris L., 1924-"],"persname_ssim":["Horowitz, Morris L., 1924-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870858818141814784,"_root_":"5e8e32e98d2d286928c3148b","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:20:04.484Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/5e8e32e98d2d286928c3148b"}},{"id":"e1daa5fcd72b654bdfce0385","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Pearl Levy oral history transcript, 2006-2006, Date acquired: 12/12/2006","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e1daa5fcd72b654bdfce0385#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Levy, Pearl"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e1daa5fcd72b654bdfce0385#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003ePearl Levy's oral history describes her life and significant events during World War II. In the Mosonmagyaróvár ghetto, she speaks about specific events she witnessed while in Hungary and her thoughts during the time. At Auschwitz-Birkenau she elaborates on various situations which includes her many jobs, stealing potatoes to survive, her feelings on the death of her parents and sister, escaping Dr. Mengele's death selection, the German kapos, the sonderkommando, roll call, Russian prisoners, clothing, and many more. While at Nuremburg working at the ammunitions factory making airplane motors, she discusses the Allied bombing raids which killed one of her sisters, her attitude on religion during the war, and the improved conditions. Her liberation is also detailed in her interview where she discusses her emotions seeing American soldiers, opinion on reprisal killings, a visit with an American military chaplain, her thoughts on the lesson of the Holocaust and her message to future generations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e1daa5fcd72b654bdfce0385#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"e1daa5fcd72b654bdfce0385","title_ssm":["Pearl Levy oral history transcript"],"title_tesim":["Pearl Levy oral history transcript"],"ead_ssi":"e1daa5fcd72b654bdfce0385","unitdate_ssm":["2006-2006","Date acquired: 12/12/2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2006-2006"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 12/12/2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["06.0214","/repositories/10/resources/1084"],"text":["06.0214","/repositories/10/resources/1084","Pearl Levy oral history transcript, 2006-2006, Date acquired: 12/12/2006","Romania","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Nuremberg","Bombing, Aerial--Germany","Hungary.","Antisemitism","Concentration camps--Germany","Concentration camps--Poland","Mosonmagyaróvár (Hungary)","Plauen (Germany)","Deportation--Hungary.","Chaplains","This collection is open to all researchers.","Born in Bocicoul Mare, Romania on February 2, 1926 Pearl Fromowitz grew up in a large family with eight other siblings. Her father owned a tailor shop in Hungary up until the family was deported. While in Romania, she and her siblings faced anti-Semitism throughout their school years and had to move to Hungary to continue their education. In 1943 at the age of 17, Pearl Levy and her family were forced into the Mosonmagyaróvár ghetto where she stayed for six weeks before being deported to Auschwitz-II, also known as Auschwitz-Birkenau. At Auschwitz-Birkenau her parents and one older sister along with the sister's children, were sent to the gas chambers upon arrival. She was there for eight months before she, along with her four other sisters were sent to Nuremburg to work in an ammunitions factory. They were sent to Plauen with the approach of the American forces. She was liberated and smuggled into Germany where she met her husband David Levy who was an American soldier and where her first daughter was born. She immigrated to the United States in 1949 and settled in Lorain, Ohio. She later had a son and another daughter. In the early 1990s, she moved to south Florida. Pearl Levy passed away on February 11, 2013 at the age of 87.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","Entered: 5/25/17","Pearl Levy's oral history describes her life and significant events during World War II. In the Mosonmagyaróvár ghetto, she speaks about specific events she witnessed while in Hungary and her thoughts during the time. At Auschwitz-Birkenau she elaborates on various situations which includes her many jobs, stealing potatoes to survive, her feelings on the death of her parents and sister, escaping Dr. Mengele's death selection, the German kapos, the sonderkommando, roll call, Russian prisoners, clothing, and many more. While at Nuremburg working at the ammunitions factory making airplane motors, she discusses the Allied bombing raids which killed one of her sisters, her attitude on religion during the war, and the improved conditions. Her liberation is also detailed in her interview where she discusses her emotions seeing American soldiers, opinion on reprisal killings, a visit with an American military chaplain, her thoughts on the lesson of the Holocaust and her message to future generations.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Auschwitz (Concentration camp)","Levy, Pearl","Mengele, Josef, 1911-1979","English"],"unitid_tesim":["06.0214","/repositories/10/resources/1084"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2006-2006, Date acquired: 12/12/2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Pearl Levy oral history transcript, 2006-2006, Date acquired: 12/12/2006"],"collection_title_tesim":["Pearl Levy oral history transcript, 2006-2006, Date acquired: 12/12/2006"],"collection_ssim":["Pearl Levy oral history transcript, 2006-2006, Date acquired: 12/12/2006"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Romania"],"geogname_ssim":["Romania"],"creator_ssm":["Levy, Pearl"],"creator_ssim":["Levy, Pearl"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Levy, Pearl"],"creators_ssim":["Levy, Pearl"],"places_ssim":["Romania"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Pearl Levy","Donated. Oral History Release Form"],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Nuremberg","Bombing, Aerial--Germany","Hungary.","Antisemitism","Concentration camps--Germany","Concentration camps--Poland","Mosonmagyaróvár (Hungary)","Plauen (Germany)","Deportation--Hungary.","Chaplains"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Nuremberg","Bombing, Aerial--Germany","Hungary.","Antisemitism","Concentration camps--Germany","Concentration camps--Poland","Mosonmagyaróvár (Hungary)","Plauen (Germany)","Deportation--Hungary.","Chaplains"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 folders"],"date_range_isim":[2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in Bocicoul Mare, Romania on February 2, 1926 Pearl Fromowitz grew up in a large family with eight other siblings. Her father owned a tailor shop in Hungary up until the family was deported. While in Romania, she and her siblings faced anti-Semitism throughout their school years and had to move to Hungary to continue their education. In 1943 at the age of 17, Pearl Levy and her family were forced into the Mosonmagyar\u0026#xF3;v\u0026#xE1;r ghetto where she stayed for six weeks before being deported to Auschwitz-II, also known as Auschwitz-Birkenau. At Auschwitz-Birkenau her parents and one older sister along with the sister's children, were sent to the gas chambers upon arrival. She was there for eight months before she, along with her four other sisters were sent to Nuremburg to work in an ammunitions factory. They were sent to Plauen with the approach of the American forces. She was liberated and smuggled into Germany where she met her husband David Levy who was an American soldier and where her first daughter was born. She immigrated to the United States in 1949 and settled in Lorain, Ohio. She later had a son and another daughter. In the early 1990s, she moved to south Florida. Pearl Levy passed away on February 11, 2013 at the age of 87.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Bocicoul Mare, Romania on February 2, 1926 Pearl Fromowitz grew up in a large family with eight other siblings. Her father owned a tailor shop in Hungary up until the family was deported. While in Romania, she and her siblings faced anti-Semitism throughout their school years and had to move to Hungary to continue their education. In 1943 at the age of 17, Pearl Levy and her family were forced into the Mosonmagyaróvár ghetto where she stayed for six weeks before being deported to Auschwitz-II, also known as Auschwitz-Birkenau. At Auschwitz-Birkenau her parents and one older sister along with the sister's children, were sent to the gas chambers upon arrival. She was there for eight months before she, along with her four other sisters were sent to Nuremburg to work in an ammunitions factory. They were sent to Plauen with the approach of the American forces. She was liberated and smuggled into Germany where she met her husband David Levy who was an American soldier and where her first daughter was born. She immigrated to the United States in 1949 and settled in Lorain, Ohio. She later had a son and another daughter. In the early 1990s, she moved to south Florida. Pearl Levy passed away on February 11, 2013 at the age of 87."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Pearl Levy Oral history transcript, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_06_0214\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_06_0214\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Pearl Levy Oral history transcript, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_06_0214 ."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEntered: 5/25/17\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Entered: 5/25/17"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePearl Levy's oral history describes her life and significant events during World War II. In the Mosonmagyar\u0026#xF3;v\u0026#xE1;r ghetto, she speaks about specific events she witnessed while in Hungary and her thoughts during the time. At Auschwitz-Birkenau she elaborates on various situations which includes her many jobs, stealing potatoes to survive, her feelings on the death of her parents and sister, escaping Dr. Mengele's death selection, the German kapos, the sonderkommando, roll call, Russian prisoners, clothing, and many more. While at Nuremburg working at the ammunitions factory making airplane motors, she discusses the Allied bombing raids which killed one of her sisters, her attitude on religion during the war, and the improved conditions. Her liberation is also detailed in her interview where she discusses her emotions seeing American soldiers, opinion on reprisal killings, a visit with an American military chaplain, her thoughts on the lesson of the Holocaust and her message to future generations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Pearl Levy's oral history describes her life and significant events during World War II. In the Mosonmagyaróvár ghetto, she speaks about specific events she witnessed while in Hungary and her thoughts during the time. At Auschwitz-Birkenau she elaborates on various situations which includes her many jobs, stealing potatoes to survive, her feelings on the death of her parents and sister, escaping Dr. Mengele's death selection, the German kapos, the sonderkommando, roll call, Russian prisoners, clothing, and many more. While at Nuremburg working at the ammunitions factory making airplane motors, she discusses the Allied bombing raids which killed one of her sisters, her attitude on religion during the war, and the improved conditions. Her liberation is also detailed in her interview where she discusses her emotions seeing American soldiers, opinion on reprisal killings, a visit with an American military chaplain, her thoughts on the lesson of the Holocaust and her message to future generations."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["Auschwitz (Concentration camp)","Mengele, Josef, 1911-1979"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Auschwitz (Concentration camp)","Levy, Pearl","Mengele, Josef, 1911-1979"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Auschwitz (Concentration camp)"],"persname_ssim":["Levy, Pearl","Mengele, Josef, 1911-1979"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870856812088000512,"_root_":"e1daa5fcd72b654bdfce0385","timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:48:11.362Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"e1daa5fcd72b654bdfce0385","title_ssm":["Pearl Levy oral history transcript"],"title_tesim":["Pearl Levy oral history transcript"],"ead_ssi":"e1daa5fcd72b654bdfce0385","unitdate_ssm":["2006-2006","Date acquired: 12/12/2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2006-2006"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 12/12/2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["06.0214","/repositories/10/resources/1084"],"text":["06.0214","/repositories/10/resources/1084","Pearl Levy oral history transcript, 2006-2006, Date acquired: 12/12/2006","Romania","World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Nuremberg","Bombing, Aerial--Germany","Hungary.","Antisemitism","Concentration camps--Germany","Concentration camps--Poland","Mosonmagyaróvár (Hungary)","Plauen (Germany)","Deportation--Hungary.","Chaplains","This collection is open to all researchers.","Born in Bocicoul Mare, Romania on February 2, 1926 Pearl Fromowitz grew up in a large family with eight other siblings. Her father owned a tailor shop in Hungary up until the family was deported. While in Romania, she and her siblings faced anti-Semitism throughout their school years and had to move to Hungary to continue their education. In 1943 at the age of 17, Pearl Levy and her family were forced into the Mosonmagyaróvár ghetto where she stayed for six weeks before being deported to Auschwitz-II, also known as Auschwitz-Birkenau. At Auschwitz-Birkenau her parents and one older sister along with the sister's children, were sent to the gas chambers upon arrival. She was there for eight months before she, along with her four other sisters were sent to Nuremburg to work in an ammunitions factory. They were sent to Plauen with the approach of the American forces. She was liberated and smuggled into Germany where she met her husband David Levy who was an American soldier and where her first daughter was born. She immigrated to the United States in 1949 and settled in Lorain, Ohio. She later had a son and another daughter. In the early 1990s, she moved to south Florida. Pearl Levy passed away on February 11, 2013 at the age of 87.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","Entered: 5/25/17","Pearl Levy's oral history describes her life and significant events during World War II. In the Mosonmagyaróvár ghetto, she speaks about specific events she witnessed while in Hungary and her thoughts during the time. At Auschwitz-Birkenau she elaborates on various situations which includes her many jobs, stealing potatoes to survive, her feelings on the death of her parents and sister, escaping Dr. Mengele's death selection, the German kapos, the sonderkommando, roll call, Russian prisoners, clothing, and many more. While at Nuremburg working at the ammunitions factory making airplane motors, she discusses the Allied bombing raids which killed one of her sisters, her attitude on religion during the war, and the improved conditions. Her liberation is also detailed in her interview where she discusses her emotions seeing American soldiers, opinion on reprisal killings, a visit with an American military chaplain, her thoughts on the lesson of the Holocaust and her message to future generations.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Auschwitz (Concentration camp)","Levy, Pearl","Mengele, Josef, 1911-1979","English"],"unitid_tesim":["06.0214","/repositories/10/resources/1084"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2006-2006, Date acquired: 12/12/2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Pearl Levy oral history transcript, 2006-2006, Date acquired: 12/12/2006"],"collection_title_tesim":["Pearl Levy oral history transcript, 2006-2006, Date acquired: 12/12/2006"],"collection_ssim":["Pearl Levy oral history transcript, 2006-2006, Date acquired: 12/12/2006"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Romania"],"geogname_ssim":["Romania"],"creator_ssm":["Levy, Pearl"],"creator_ssim":["Levy, Pearl"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Levy, Pearl"],"creators_ssim":["Levy, Pearl"],"places_ssim":["Romania"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Pearl Levy","Donated. Oral History Release Form"],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Nuremberg","Bombing, Aerial--Germany","Hungary.","Antisemitism","Concentration camps--Germany","Concentration camps--Poland","Mosonmagyaróvár (Hungary)","Plauen (Germany)","Deportation--Hungary.","Chaplains"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps","World War, 1939-1945--Germany--Nuremberg","Bombing, Aerial--Germany","Hungary.","Antisemitism","Concentration camps--Germany","Concentration camps--Poland","Mosonmagyaróvár (Hungary)","Plauen (Germany)","Deportation--Hungary.","Chaplains"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 folders"],"date_range_isim":[2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in Bocicoul Mare, Romania on February 2, 1926 Pearl Fromowitz grew up in a large family with eight other siblings. Her father owned a tailor shop in Hungary up until the family was deported. While in Romania, she and her siblings faced anti-Semitism throughout their school years and had to move to Hungary to continue their education. In 1943 at the age of 17, Pearl Levy and her family were forced into the Mosonmagyar\u0026#xF3;v\u0026#xE1;r ghetto where she stayed for six weeks before being deported to Auschwitz-II, also known as Auschwitz-Birkenau. At Auschwitz-Birkenau her parents and one older sister along with the sister's children, were sent to the gas chambers upon arrival. She was there for eight months before she, along with her four other sisters were sent to Nuremburg to work in an ammunitions factory. They were sent to Plauen with the approach of the American forces. She was liberated and smuggled into Germany where she met her husband David Levy who was an American soldier and where her first daughter was born. She immigrated to the United States in 1949 and settled in Lorain, Ohio. She later had a son and another daughter. In the early 1990s, she moved to south Florida. Pearl Levy passed away on February 11, 2013 at the age of 87.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Bocicoul Mare, Romania on February 2, 1926 Pearl Fromowitz grew up in a large family with eight other siblings. Her father owned a tailor shop in Hungary up until the family was deported. While in Romania, she and her siblings faced anti-Semitism throughout their school years and had to move to Hungary to continue their education. In 1943 at the age of 17, Pearl Levy and her family were forced into the Mosonmagyaróvár ghetto where she stayed for six weeks before being deported to Auschwitz-II, also known as Auschwitz-Birkenau. At Auschwitz-Birkenau her parents and one older sister along with the sister's children, were sent to the gas chambers upon arrival. She was there for eight months before she, along with her four other sisters were sent to Nuremburg to work in an ammunitions factory. They were sent to Plauen with the approach of the American forces. She was liberated and smuggled into Germany where she met her husband David Levy who was an American soldier and where her first daughter was born. She immigrated to the United States in 1949 and settled in Lorain, Ohio. She later had a son and another daughter. In the early 1990s, she moved to south Florida. Pearl Levy passed away on February 11, 2013 at the age of 87."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Pearl Levy Oral history transcript, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_06_0214\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_06_0214\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Pearl Levy Oral history transcript, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_06_0214 ."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEntered: 5/25/17\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Entered: 5/25/17"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePearl Levy's oral history describes her life and significant events during World War II. In the Mosonmagyar\u0026#xF3;v\u0026#xE1;r ghetto, she speaks about specific events she witnessed while in Hungary and her thoughts during the time. At Auschwitz-Birkenau she elaborates on various situations which includes her many jobs, stealing potatoes to survive, her feelings on the death of her parents and sister, escaping Dr. Mengele's death selection, the German kapos, the sonderkommando, roll call, Russian prisoners, clothing, and many more. While at Nuremburg working at the ammunitions factory making airplane motors, she discusses the Allied bombing raids which killed one of her sisters, her attitude on religion during the war, and the improved conditions. Her liberation is also detailed in her interview where she discusses her emotions seeing American soldiers, opinion on reprisal killings, a visit with an American military chaplain, her thoughts on the lesson of the Holocaust and her message to future generations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Pearl Levy's oral history describes her life and significant events during World War II. In the Mosonmagyaróvár ghetto, she speaks about specific events she witnessed while in Hungary and her thoughts during the time. At Auschwitz-Birkenau she elaborates on various situations which includes her many jobs, stealing potatoes to survive, her feelings on the death of her parents and sister, escaping Dr. Mengele's death selection, the German kapos, the sonderkommando, roll call, Russian prisoners, clothing, and many more. While at Nuremburg working at the ammunitions factory making airplane motors, she discusses the Allied bombing raids which killed one of her sisters, her attitude on religion during the war, and the improved conditions. Her liberation is also detailed in her interview where she discusses her emotions seeing American soldiers, opinion on reprisal killings, a visit with an American military chaplain, her thoughts on the lesson of the Holocaust and her message to future generations."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_coll_ssim":["Auschwitz (Concentration camp)","Mengele, Josef, 1911-1979"],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Auschwitz (Concentration camp)","Levy, Pearl","Mengele, Josef, 1911-1979"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Auschwitz (Concentration camp)"],"persname_ssim":["Levy, Pearl","Mengele, Josef, 1911-1979"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870856812088000512,"_root_":"e1daa5fcd72b654bdfce0385","timestamp":"2026-07-16T07:48:11.362Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e1daa5fcd72b654bdfce0385"}},{"id":"0a30f6b2c4b54140a64dd6bc","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Ralph Chester Lapham papers, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 2004-09-08, bulk 1944-1945","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/0a30f6b2c4b54140a64dd6bc#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Lapham, Ralph Chester"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/0a30f6b2c4b54140a64dd6bc#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003ePrivate Ralph Chester Lapham served with the 116th Evacuation Hospital during World War II in the European Theater of Operations. Chester assisted with providing care for former prisoners of Dachau concentration camp after the camp's liberation. The collection contains photographs of the camp and letters describing the unit's work setting up a hospital at Dachau and a Typhus epidemic.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/0a30f6b2c4b54140a64dd6bc#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"0a30f6b2c4b54140a64dd6bc","title_ssm":["Ralph Chester Lapham papers"],"title_tesim":["Ralph Chester Lapham papers"],"ead_ssi":"0a30f6b2c4b54140a64dd6bc","unitdate_ssm":["1944-1945","1944-1945","Date acquired: 2004-09-08"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1944-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1944-1945"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 2004-09-08"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["04.0253","/repositories/10/resources/619"],"text":["04.0253","/repositories/10/resources/619","Ralph Chester Lapham papers, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 2004-09-08, bulk 1944-1945","Dachau (Concentration camp)","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Displaced persons","Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","World War, 1939-1945--Hospitals","United States. Army. Evacuation Hospital, 116th","Salem (Mass.)","Photographs","This collection is open to all researchers.","Ralph Chester Lapham was born on January 24, 1910, in Salem, Massachusetts. After he finished his education he moved to New York City to pursue a career in singing. In 1943 he was drafted into the United States Army. At the liberation of Dachau, he helped treat sick and wounded survivors as a member of the 116th Evacuation Hospital. After the war, he went on to open and operate an electronics store in Salem, Massachusetts. Lapham passed away on June 18, 2012, at 102 years old.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","Link to obituary for Ralph Chester Lapham:  http://www.murphyfuneralhome.com/index.cfm/?action=obituaries.obit_view\u0026o_id=1512122\u0026fh_id=11234\u0026browse_on=desktop","Private Ralph Chester Lapham served with the 116th Evacuation Hospital during World War II in the European Theater of Operations. Chester assisted with providing care for former prisoners of Dachau concentration camp after the camp's liberation. The collection contains photographs of the camp and letters describing the unit's work setting up a hospital at Dachau and a Typhus epidemic.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Lapham, Ralph Chester","English"],"unitid_tesim":["04.0253","/repositories/10/resources/619"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1944-1945, Date acquired: 2004-09-08, bulk 1944-1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ralph Chester Lapham papers, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 2004-09-08, bulk 1944-1945"],"collection_title_tesim":["Ralph Chester Lapham papers, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 2004-09-08, bulk 1944-1945"],"collection_ssim":["Ralph Chester Lapham papers, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 2004-09-08, bulk 1944-1945"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Dachau (Concentration camp)"],"geogname_ssim":["Dachau (Concentration camp)"],"creator_ssm":["Lapham, Ralph Chester"],"creator_ssim":["Lapham, Ralph Chester"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lapham, Ralph Chester"],"creators_ssim":["Lapham, Ralph Chester"],"places_ssim":["Dachau (Concentration camp)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Eric Blanchard","Donated."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Displaced persons","Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","World War, 1939-1945--Hospitals","United States. Army. Evacuation Hospital, 116th","Salem (Mass.)","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Displaced persons","Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","World War, 1939-1945--Hospitals","United States. Army. Evacuation Hospital, 116th","Salem (Mass.)","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1944,1945],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRalph Chester Lapham was born on January 24, 1910, in Salem, Massachusetts. After he finished his education he moved to New York City to pursue a career in singing. In 1943 he was drafted into the United States Army. At the liberation of Dachau, he helped treat sick and wounded survivors as a member of the 116th Evacuation Hospital. After the war, he went on to open and operate an electronics store in Salem, Massachusetts. Lapham passed away on June 18, 2012, at 102 years old.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ralph Chester Lapham was born on January 24, 1910, in Salem, Massachusetts. After he finished his education he moved to New York City to pursue a career in singing. In 1943 he was drafted into the United States Army. At the liberation of Dachau, he helped treat sick and wounded survivors as a member of the 116th Evacuation Hospital. After the war, he went on to open and operate an electronics store in Salem, Massachusetts. Lapham passed away on June 18, 2012, at 102 years old."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Ralph Chester Lapham papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_04_0253\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_04_0253\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Ralph Chester Lapham papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_04_0253 ."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLink to obituary for Ralph Chester Lapham: \u003cextref href=\"http://www.murphyfuneralhome.com/index.cfm/?action=obituaries.obit_view\u0026amp;o_id=1512122\u0026amp;fh_id=11234\u0026amp;browse_on=desktop\"\u003ehttp://www.murphyfuneralhome.com/index.cfm/?action=obituaries.obit_view\u0026amp;o_id=1512122\u0026amp;fh_id=11234\u0026amp;browse_on=desktop\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Link to obituary for Ralph Chester Lapham:  http://www.murphyfuneralhome.com/index.cfm/?action=obituaries.obit_view\u0026o_id=1512122\u0026fh_id=11234\u0026browse_on=desktop"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrivate Ralph Chester Lapham served with the 116th Evacuation Hospital during World War II in the European Theater of Operations. Chester assisted with providing care for former prisoners of Dachau concentration camp after the camp's liberation. The collection contains photographs of the camp and letters describing the unit's work setting up a hospital at Dachau and a Typhus epidemic.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Private Ralph Chester Lapham served with the 116th Evacuation Hospital during World War II in the European Theater of Operations. Chester assisted with providing care for former prisoners of Dachau concentration camp after the camp's liberation. The collection contains photographs of the camp and letters describing the unit's work setting up a hospital at Dachau and a Typhus epidemic."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Lapham, Ralph Chester"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Lapham, Ralph Chester"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":6,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870858998383640576,"_root_":"0a30f6b2c4b54140a64dd6bc","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:22:56.376Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"0a30f6b2c4b54140a64dd6bc","title_ssm":["Ralph Chester Lapham papers"],"title_tesim":["Ralph Chester Lapham papers"],"ead_ssi":"0a30f6b2c4b54140a64dd6bc","unitdate_ssm":["1944-1945","1944-1945","Date acquired: 2004-09-08"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1944-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1944-1945"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 2004-09-08"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["04.0253","/repositories/10/resources/619"],"text":["04.0253","/repositories/10/resources/619","Ralph Chester Lapham papers, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 2004-09-08, bulk 1944-1945","Dachau (Concentration camp)","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Displaced persons","Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","World War, 1939-1945--Hospitals","United States. Army. Evacuation Hospital, 116th","Salem (Mass.)","Photographs","This collection is open to all researchers.","Ralph Chester Lapham was born on January 24, 1910, in Salem, Massachusetts. After he finished his education he moved to New York City to pursue a career in singing. In 1943 he was drafted into the United States Army. At the liberation of Dachau, he helped treat sick and wounded survivors as a member of the 116th Evacuation Hospital. After the war, he went on to open and operate an electronics store in Salem, Massachusetts. Lapham passed away on June 18, 2012, at 102 years old.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","Link to obituary for Ralph Chester Lapham:  http://www.murphyfuneralhome.com/index.cfm/?action=obituaries.obit_view\u0026o_id=1512122\u0026fh_id=11234\u0026browse_on=desktop","Private Ralph Chester Lapham served with the 116th Evacuation Hospital during World War II in the European Theater of Operations. Chester assisted with providing care for former prisoners of Dachau concentration camp after the camp's liberation. The collection contains photographs of the camp and letters describing the unit's work setting up a hospital at Dachau and a Typhus epidemic.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Lapham, Ralph Chester","English"],"unitid_tesim":["04.0253","/repositories/10/resources/619"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1944-1945, Date acquired: 2004-09-08, bulk 1944-1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ralph Chester Lapham papers, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 2004-09-08, bulk 1944-1945"],"collection_title_tesim":["Ralph Chester Lapham papers, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 2004-09-08, bulk 1944-1945"],"collection_ssim":["Ralph Chester Lapham papers, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 2004-09-08, bulk 1944-1945"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Dachau (Concentration camp)"],"geogname_ssim":["Dachau (Concentration camp)"],"creator_ssm":["Lapham, Ralph Chester"],"creator_ssim":["Lapham, Ralph Chester"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lapham, Ralph Chester"],"creators_ssim":["Lapham, Ralph Chester"],"places_ssim":["Dachau (Concentration camp)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Eric Blanchard","Donated."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Displaced persons","Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","World War, 1939-1945--Hospitals","United States. Army. Evacuation Hospital, 116th","Salem (Mass.)","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons","Concentration camps--Germany","World War, 1939-1945--Displaced persons","Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","World War, 1939-1945--Hospitals","United States. Army. Evacuation Hospital, 116th","Salem (Mass.)","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1944,1945],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRalph Chester Lapham was born on January 24, 1910, in Salem, Massachusetts. After he finished his education he moved to New York City to pursue a career in singing. In 1943 he was drafted into the United States Army. At the liberation of Dachau, he helped treat sick and wounded survivors as a member of the 116th Evacuation Hospital. After the war, he went on to open and operate an electronics store in Salem, Massachusetts. Lapham passed away on June 18, 2012, at 102 years old.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ralph Chester Lapham was born on January 24, 1910, in Salem, Massachusetts. After he finished his education he moved to New York City to pursue a career in singing. In 1943 he was drafted into the United States Army. At the liberation of Dachau, he helped treat sick and wounded survivors as a member of the 116th Evacuation Hospital. After the war, he went on to open and operate an electronics store in Salem, Massachusetts. Lapham passed away on June 18, 2012, at 102 years old."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Ralph Chester Lapham papers, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_04_0253\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_04_0253\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Ralph Chester Lapham papers, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_04_0253 ."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLink to obituary for Ralph Chester Lapham: \u003cextref href=\"http://www.murphyfuneralhome.com/index.cfm/?action=obituaries.obit_view\u0026amp;o_id=1512122\u0026amp;fh_id=11234\u0026amp;browse_on=desktop\"\u003ehttp://www.murphyfuneralhome.com/index.cfm/?action=obituaries.obit_view\u0026amp;o_id=1512122\u0026amp;fh_id=11234\u0026amp;browse_on=desktop\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Link to obituary for Ralph Chester Lapham:  http://www.murphyfuneralhome.com/index.cfm/?action=obituaries.obit_view\u0026o_id=1512122\u0026fh_id=11234\u0026browse_on=desktop"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrivate Ralph Chester Lapham served with the 116th Evacuation Hospital during World War II in the European Theater of Operations. Chester assisted with providing care for former prisoners of Dachau concentration camp after the camp's liberation. The collection contains photographs of the camp and letters describing the unit's work setting up a hospital at Dachau and a Typhus epidemic.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Private Ralph Chester Lapham served with the 116th Evacuation Hospital during World War II in the European Theater of Operations. Chester assisted with providing care for former prisoners of Dachau concentration camp after the camp's liberation. The collection contains photographs of the camp and letters describing the unit's work setting up a hospital at Dachau and a Typhus epidemic."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Lapham, Ralph Chester"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Lapham, Ralph Chester"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":6,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_version_":1870858998383640576,"_root_":"0a30f6b2c4b54140a64dd6bc","timestamp":"2026-07-16T08:22:56.376Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/0a30f6b2c4b54140a64dd6bc"}},{"id":"e31c5dabce01f1eceb65fa2f","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Sheldon Nead collection, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 12/07/1999, bulk 1944-1945","creator":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e31c5dabce01f1eceb65fa2f#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["Sheldon Nead"],"label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e31c5dabce01f1eceb65fa2f#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":["\u003cp\u003eThe Sheldon Nead collection focuses on Nead's service in the Persian Gulf Command from 1944-1945. He was assigned to help transfer supplies from the United States to Russia through Iran. His collection consists of photographs, a book on the Persian Gulf Command, a Russian commemorative medal, a letter accompanying the medal, and a contemporary map of the Middle East.\u003c/p\u003e"],"label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e31c5dabce01f1eceb65fa2f#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":[{"id":"e31c5dabce01f1eceb65fa2f","title_ssm":["Sheldon Nead collection"],"title_tesim":["Sheldon Nead collection"],"ead_ssi":"e31c5dabce01f1eceb65fa2f","unitdate_ssm":["1944-1945","1944-1945","Date acquired: 12/07/1999"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1944-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1944-1945"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 12/07/1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["99.0462","/repositories/10/resources/77"],"text":["99.0462","/repositories/10/resources/77","Sheldon Nead collection, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 12/07/1999, bulk 1944-1945","Camp Gruber (Okla.)","Khorramshahr (Iran)","United States--Persian Gulf Command","World War, 1939-1945--Iran","Concentration camps--Germany","Vietnam War, 1961-1975","Holidays","World War, 1939-1945--Medals--United States","Photographs","This collection is open to all researchers.","Sheldon Nead was born on July 5, 1921, and enlisted in 1943. He trained at Camp Gruber in Muskogee, Oklahoma before being sent overseas. He spent a short amount of time in New Zealand, Australia, and Bombay, India before transferring to Iran. In Khorramshahr, Iran he served with the Persian Gulf Command aiding the Soviet Union with transporting supplies. After the war Nead stayed in the military and served in Vietnam in the United States Air Force. In December of 1971, he retired as a Senior Master Sergeant. Sheldon Nead passed away on May 21, 1997, at the age of 75.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","The Sheldon Nead collection focuses on Nead's service in the Persian Gulf Command from 1944-1945. He was assigned to help transfer supplies from the United States to Russia through Iran. His collection consists of photographs, a book on the Persian Gulf Command, a Russian commemorative medal, a letter accompanying the medal, and a contemporary map of the Middle East.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Sheldon Nead","Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Stalin, Joseph, 1878-1953--Political and social views","Churchill, Winston, 1874-1965","English"],"unitid_tesim":["99.0462","/repositories/10/resources/77"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1944-1945, Date acquired: 12/07/1999, bulk 1944-1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sheldon Nead collection, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 12/07/1999, bulk 1944-1945"],"collection_title_tesim":["Sheldon Nead collection, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 12/07/1999, bulk 1944-1945"],"collection_ssim":["Sheldon Nead collection, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 12/07/1999, bulk 1944-1945"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Camp Gruber (Okla.)","Khorramshahr (Iran)"],"geogname_ssim":["Camp Gruber (Okla.)","Khorramshahr (Iran)"],"creator_ssm":["Sheldon Nead"],"creator_ssim":["Sheldon Nead"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sheldon Nead"],"creators_ssim":["Sheldon Nead"],"places_ssim":["Camp Gruber (Okla.)","Khorramshahr (Iran)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Margarete Nead","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States--Persian Gulf Command","World War, 1939-1945--Iran","Concentration camps--Germany","Vietnam War, 1961-1975","Holidays","World War, 1939-1945--Medals--United States","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States--Persian Gulf Command","World War, 1939-1945--Iran","Concentration camps--Germany","Vietnam War, 1961-1975","Holidays","World War, 1939-1945--Medals--United States","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSheldon Nead was born on July 5, 1921, and enlisted in 1943. He trained at Camp Gruber in Muskogee, Oklahoma before being sent overseas. He spent a short amount of time in New Zealand, Australia, and Bombay, India before transferring to Iran. In Khorramshahr, Iran he served with the Persian Gulf Command aiding the Soviet Union with transporting supplies. After the war Nead stayed in the military and served in Vietnam in the United States Air Force. In December of 1971, he retired as a Senior Master Sergeant. Sheldon Nead passed away on May 21, 1997, at the age of 75.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Sheldon Nead was born on July 5, 1921, and enlisted in 1943. He trained at Camp Gruber in Muskogee, Oklahoma before being sent overseas. He spent a short amount of time in New Zealand, Australia, and Bombay, India before transferring to Iran. In Khorramshahr, Iran he served with the Persian Gulf Command aiding the Soviet Union with transporting supplies. After the war Nead stayed in the military and served in Vietnam in the United States Air Force. In December of 1971, he retired as a Senior Master Sergeant. Sheldon Nead passed away on May 21, 1997, at the age of 75."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Sheldon Nead collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_99_0462\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_99_0462\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Sheldon Nead collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_99_0462 ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Sheldon Nead collection focuses on Nead's service in the Persian Gulf Command from 1944-1945. He was assigned to help transfer supplies from the United States to Russia through Iran. His collection consists of photographs, a book on the Persian Gulf Command, a Russian commemorative medal, a letter accompanying the medal, and a contemporary map of the Middle East.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Sheldon Nead collection focuses on Nead's service in the Persian Gulf Command from 1944-1945. He was assigned to help transfer supplies from the United States to Russia through Iran. His collection consists of photographs, a book on the Persian Gulf Command, a Russian commemorative medal, a letter accompanying the medal, and a contemporary map of the Middle East."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Sheldon Nead","Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Stalin, Joseph, 1878-1953--Political and social views","Churchill, Winston, 1874-1965"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Stalin, Joseph, 1878-1953--Political and social views","Churchill, Winston, 1874-1965"],"persname_ssim":["Sheldon Nead","Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Stalin, Joseph, 1878-1953--Political and social views","Churchill, Winston, 1874-1965"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"e31c5dabce01f1eceb65fa2f","timestamp":"2026-07-08T12:31:49.921Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"e31c5dabce01f1eceb65fa2f","title_ssm":["Sheldon Nead collection"],"title_tesim":["Sheldon Nead collection"],"ead_ssi":"e31c5dabce01f1eceb65fa2f","unitdate_ssm":["1944-1945","1944-1945","Date acquired: 12/07/1999"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1944-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1944-1945"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 12/07/1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["99.0462","/repositories/10/resources/77"],"text":["99.0462","/repositories/10/resources/77","Sheldon Nead collection, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 12/07/1999, bulk 1944-1945","Camp Gruber (Okla.)","Khorramshahr (Iran)","United States--Persian Gulf Command","World War, 1939-1945--Iran","Concentration camps--Germany","Vietnam War, 1961-1975","Holidays","World War, 1939-1945--Medals--United States","Photographs","This collection is open to all researchers.","Sheldon Nead was born on July 5, 1921, and enlisted in 1943. He trained at Camp Gruber in Muskogee, Oklahoma before being sent overseas. He spent a short amount of time in New Zealand, Australia, and Bombay, India before transferring to Iran. In Khorramshahr, Iran he served with the Persian Gulf Command aiding the Soviet Union with transporting supplies. After the war Nead stayed in the military and served in Vietnam in the United States Air Force. In December of 1971, he retired as a Senior Master Sergeant. Sheldon Nead passed away on May 21, 1997, at the age of 75.","Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022.","The Sheldon Nead collection focuses on Nead's service in the Persian Gulf Command from 1944-1945. He was assigned to help transfer supplies from the United States to Russia through Iran. His collection consists of photographs, a book on the Persian Gulf Command, a Russian commemorative medal, a letter accompanying the medal, and a contemporary map of the Middle East.","All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.","FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Sheldon Nead","Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Stalin, Joseph, 1878-1953--Political and social views","Churchill, Winston, 1874-1965","English"],"unitid_tesim":["99.0462","/repositories/10/resources/77"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1944-1945, Date acquired: 12/07/1999, bulk 1944-1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sheldon Nead collection, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 12/07/1999, bulk 1944-1945"],"collection_title_tesim":["Sheldon Nead collection, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 12/07/1999, bulk 1944-1945"],"collection_ssim":["Sheldon Nead collection, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 12/07/1999, bulk 1944-1945"],"repository_ssm":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"repository_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Camp Gruber (Okla.)","Khorramshahr (Iran)"],"geogname_ssim":["Camp Gruber (Okla.)","Khorramshahr (Iran)"],"creator_ssm":["Sheldon Nead"],"creator_ssim":["Sheldon Nead"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sheldon Nead"],"creators_ssim":["Sheldon Nead"],"places_ssim":["Camp Gruber (Okla.)","Khorramshahr (Iran)"],"access_terms_ssm":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Margarete Nead","Donation"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States--Persian Gulf Command","World War, 1939-1945--Iran","Concentration camps--Germany","Vietnam War, 1961-1975","Holidays","World War, 1939-1945--Medals--United States","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States--Persian Gulf Command","World War, 1939-1945--Iran","Concentration camps--Germany","Vietnam War, 1961-1975","Holidays","World War, 1939-1945--Medals--United States","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 folders"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSheldon Nead was born on July 5, 1921, and enlisted in 1943. He trained at Camp Gruber in Muskogee, Oklahoma before being sent overseas. He spent a short amount of time in New Zealand, Australia, and Bombay, India before transferring to Iran. In Khorramshahr, Iran he served with the Persian Gulf Command aiding the Soviet Union with transporting supplies. After the war Nead stayed in the military and served in Vietnam in the United States Air Force. In December of 1971, he retired as a Senior Master Sergeant. Sheldon Nead passed away on May 21, 1997, at the age of 75.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Sheldon Nead was born on July 5, 1921, and enlisted in 1943. He trained at Camp Gruber in Muskogee, Oklahoma before being sent overseas. He spent a short amount of time in New Zealand, Australia, and Bombay, India before transferring to Iran. In Khorramshahr, Iran he served with the Persian Gulf Command aiding the Soviet Union with transporting supplies. After the war Nead stayed in the military and served in Vietnam in the United States Air Force. In December of 1971, he retired as a Senior Master Sergeant. Sheldon Nead passed away on May 21, 1997, at the age of 75."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives in July 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Transferred from the Institute on World War II and the Human Experience to FSU Libraries Special Collections \u0026 Archives in July 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Sheldon Nead collection, Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida. \u003cextref href=\"http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_99_0462\"\u003ehttp://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_99_0462\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Title of Item], [Date of Item], [Box and Folder number], Sheldon Nead collection, Special Collections \u0026 Archives, Florida State University Libraries, Tallahassee, Florida.  http://purl.fcla.edu/fsu/WWII_99_0462 ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Sheldon Nead collection focuses on Nead's service in the Persian Gulf Command from 1944-1945. He was assigned to help transfer supplies from the United States to Russia through Iran. His collection consists of photographs, a book on the Persian Gulf Command, a Russian commemorative medal, a letter accompanying the medal, and a contemporary map of the Middle East.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Sheldon Nead collection focuses on Nead's service in the Persian Gulf Command from 1944-1945. He was assigned to help transfer supplies from the United States to Russia through Iran. His collection consists of photographs, a book on the Persian Gulf Command, a Russian commemorative medal, a letter accompanying the medal, and a contemporary map of the Middle East."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["All requests for permission to quote, publish, broadcast or otherwise reproduce from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Associate Dean for Special Collections \u0026 Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Florida State University Libraries as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher."],"names_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Sheldon Nead","Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Stalin, Joseph, 1878-1953--Political and social views","Churchill, Winston, 1874-1965"],"corpname_ssim":["FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Stalin, Joseph, 1878-1953--Political and social views","Churchill, Winston, 1874-1965"],"persname_ssim":["Sheldon Nead","Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Stalin, Joseph, 1878-1953--Political and social views","Churchill, Winston, 1874-1965"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"_root_":"e31c5dabce01f1eceb65fa2f","timestamp":"2026-07-08T12:31:49.921Z"}]}}],"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/e31c5dabce01f1eceb65fa2f"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Herbert Frederick Rothschild papers, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 03/06/2003","value":"Herbert Frederick Rothschild papers, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 03/06/2003","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Herbert+Frederick+Rothschild+papers%2C+1944-1945%2C+Date+acquired%3A+03%2F06%2F2003"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Hy Wakstein papers, 1943-1946, Date acquired: 07/11/2001","value":"Hy Wakstein papers, 1943-1946, Date acquired: 07/11/2001","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Hy+Wakstein+papers%2C+1943-1946%2C+Date+acquired%3A+07%2F11%2F2001"}},{"attributes":{"label":"James Woodrow Wade collection, 1943-1946, Date acquired: 02/29/2016, Date accessioned: 2020-04-22","value":"James Woodrow Wade collection, 1943-1946, Date acquired: 02/29/2016, Date accessioned: 2020-04-22","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=James+Woodrow+Wade+collection%2C+1943-1946%2C+Date+acquired%3A+02%2F29%2F2016%2C+Date+accessioned%3A+2020-04-22"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Morris L. Horowitz collection, 1944-1946, Date acquired: 2016-09-08, Date accessioned: 2020-04-28","value":"Morris L. Horowitz collection, 1944-1946, Date acquired: 2016-09-08, Date accessioned: 2020-04-28","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Morris+L.+Horowitz+collection%2C+1944-1946%2C+Date+acquired%3A+2016-09-08%2C+Date+accessioned%3A+2020-04-28"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Pearl Levy oral history transcript, 2006-2006, Date acquired: 12/12/2006","value":"Pearl Levy oral history transcript, 2006-2006, Date acquired: 12/12/2006","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Pearl+Levy+oral+history+transcript%2C+2006-2006%2C+Date+acquired%3A+12%2F12%2F2006"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Ralph Chester Lapham papers, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 2004-09-08, bulk 1944-1945","value":"Ralph Chester Lapham papers, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 2004-09-08, bulk 1944-1945","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Ralph+Chester+Lapham+papers%2C+1944-1945%2C+Date+acquired%3A+2004-09-08%2C+bulk+1944-1945"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Sheldon Nead collection, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 12/07/1999, bulk 1944-1945","value":"Sheldon Nead collection, 1944-1945, Date acquired: 12/07/1999, bulk 1944-1945","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Sheldon+Nead+collection%2C+1944-1945%2C+Date+acquired%3A+12%2F07%2F1999%2C+bulk+1944-1945"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Horowitz, Morris L., 1924-","value":"Horowitz, Morris L., 1924-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Horowitz%2C+Morris+L.%2C+1924-"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Lapham, Ralph Chester","value":"Lapham, Ralph Chester","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Lapham%2C+Ralph+Chester"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Levy, Pearl","value":"Levy, Pearl","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Levy%2C+Pearl"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Rothschild, Herbert Frederick, 1925-2017","value":"Rothschild, Herbert Frederick, 1925-2017","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Rothschild%2C+Herbert+Frederick%2C+1925-2017"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Sheldon Nead","value":"Sheldon Nead","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Sheldon+Nead"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Wade, James Woodrow, 1913-2001","value":"Wade, James Woodrow, 1913-2001","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Wade%2C+James+Woodrow%2C+1913-2001"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Wakstein, Hy, 1922-2013","value":"Wakstein, Hy, 1922-2013","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Wakstein%2C+Hy%2C+1922-2013"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1944","value":"1944","hits":6},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1944"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1945","value":"1945","hits":6},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1945"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1946","value":"1946","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1946"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1943","value":"1943","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1943"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2016","value":"2016","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2016"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1947","value":"1947","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1948","value":"1948","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1948"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1949","value":"1949","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1949"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1950","value":"1950","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1950"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1951","value":"1951","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1951"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1952","value":"1952","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1952"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1953","value":"1953","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1953"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1954","value":"1954","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1954"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1955","value":"1955","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1955"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1956","value":"1956","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1956"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1957","value":"1957","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1957"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1958","value":"1958","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1958"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1959","value":"1959","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1959"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1960","value":"1960","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1960"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1961","value":"1961","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1961"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1962","value":"1962","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1962"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1963","value":"1963","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1963"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1964","value":"1964","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1964"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1965","value":"1965","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1965"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1966","value":"1966","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1967","value":"1967","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1967"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1968","value":"1968","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1969","value":"1969","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1969"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1970","value":"1970","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1970"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1971","value":"1971","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1971"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1972","value":"1972","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1972"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1973","value":"1973","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1973"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1974","value":"1974","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1974"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1975","value":"1975","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1975"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1976","value":"1976","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1976"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1977","value":"1977","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1977"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1978","value":"1978","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1979","value":"1979","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1979"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1980","value":"1980","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1980"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1981","value":"1981","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1981"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1982","value":"1982","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1982"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1983","value":"1983","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1983"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1984","value":"1984","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1984"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1985","value":"1985","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1986","value":"1986","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1986"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1987","value":"1987","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1987"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1988","value":"1988","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1988"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1989","value":"1989","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1989"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1990","value":"1990","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1990"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1991","value":"1991","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1991"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1992","value":"1992","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1993","value":"1993","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1993"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1994","value":"1994","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1994"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1995","value":"1995","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1995"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2001","value":"2001","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2001"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2003","value":"2003","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2003"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2006","value":"2006","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2006"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":7},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","value":"FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","hits":7},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=FSU+Special+Collections+%26+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"United States. Army","value":"United States. Army","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Army"}},{"attributes":{"label":"United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","value":"United States. Army. European Theater of Operations","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Army.+European+Theater+of+Operations"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Auschwitz (Concentration camp)","value":"Auschwitz (Concentration camp)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Auschwitz+%28Concentration+camp%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Churchill, Winston, 1874-1965","value":"Churchill, Winston, 1874-1965","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Churchill%2C+Winston%2C+1874-1965"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone). Office of Military Government","value":"Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone). Office of Military Government","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Germany+%28Territory+under+Allied+occupation%2C+1945-1955+%3A+U.S.+Zone%29.+Office+of+Military+Government"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Horowitz, Morris L., 1924-","value":"Horowitz, Morris L., 1924-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Horowitz%2C+Morris+L.%2C+1924-"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Lapham, Ralph Chester","value":"Lapham, Ralph Chester","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Lapham%2C+Ralph+Chester"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Levy, Pearl","value":"Levy, Pearl","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Levy%2C+Pearl"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Mauthausen (Concentration camp)","value":"Mauthausen (Concentration camp)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Mauthausen+%28Concentration+camp%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Mengele, Josef, 1911-1979","value":"Mengele, Josef, 1911-1979","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Mengele%2C+Josef%2C+1911-1979"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany"}},{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","value":"FSU Special Collections \u0026 Archives","hits":7},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=FSU+Special+Collections+%26+Archives"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany"}},{"type":"facet","id":"geogname_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Places","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Buchenwald (Concentration camp)","value":"Buchenwald (Concentration camp)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Buchenwald+%28Concentration+camp%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Camp Gruber (Okla.)","value":"Camp Gruber (Okla.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Camp+Gruber+%28Okla.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Camp Shelby (Miss.)","value":"Camp Shelby (Miss.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Camp+Shelby+%28Miss.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dachau (Concentration camp)","value":"Dachau (Concentration camp)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Dachau+%28Concentration+camp%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Glen Jean (W. Va.)","value":"Glen Jean (W. Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Glen+Jean+%28W.+Va.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Khorramshahr (Iran)","value":"Khorramshahr (Iran)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Khorramshahr+%28Iran%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Nuremberg (Germany)","value":"Nuremberg (Germany)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Nuremberg+%28Germany%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Romania","value":"Romania","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Romania"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Siegfried Line (Germany)","value":"Siegfried Line (Germany)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Siegfried+Line+%28Germany%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Vosges, Battle of the, France, 1945","value":"Vosges, Battle of the, France, 1945","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Vosges%2C+Battle+of+the%2C+France%2C+1945"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/geogname_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Concentration camps--Germany","value":"Concentration camps--Germany","hits":7},"links":{"remove":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany"}},{"attributes":{"label":"World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps","value":"World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=World+War%2C+1939-1945--Concentration+camps"}},{"attributes":{"label":"World War, 1939-1945--Germany","value":"World War, 1939-1945--Germany","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=World+War%2C+1939-1945--Germany"}},{"attributes":{"label":"World War, 1939-1945","value":"World War, 1939-1945","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=World+War%2C+1939-1945"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Ardennes, Battle of the, 1944-1945","value":"Ardennes, Battle of the, 1944-1945","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ardennes%2C+Battle+of+the%2C+1944-1945"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","value":"Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Holocaust%2C+Jewish+%281939-1945%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Jewish soldiers--United States","value":"Jewish soldiers--United States","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Jewish+soldiers--United+States"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Photographs","value":"Photographs","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs"}},{"attributes":{"label":"United States. Army Ground Forces","value":"United States. Army Ground Forces","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Army+Ground+Forces"}},{"attributes":{"label":"United States. Army--History","value":"United States. Army--History","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Army--History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"United States. Army--Military life","value":"United States. Army--Military life","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Army--Military+life"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026search_field=all_fields"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026search_field=keyword"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026search_field=name"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026search_field=place"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026search_field=subject"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026search_field=title"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026search_field=container"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026search_field=identifier"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026sort=date_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026sort=date_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026sort=title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://flvc.lyrasistechnology.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Concentration+camps--Germany\u0026sort=title_sort+desc"}}]}